WQ0000632_Regional Office Historical File Pre 2018 (4)

'State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
04�lslon of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A, Preston Howard, Jr., P,E,, Director
Mr. Burt Melton
To,�vn of Spencer
P.O. Box 245
Spencer. NC 28159-0245
DcarNlr. Melton:
NORTH CAROL-INA DIEPAR7MENT OF
ENVRONME�NT AND NATURAL RE50URCE5
May 8,1998
Subject- Pen -nit No. WQO06661,2,
ToN�,,,ri of Spencer
Land Application of Wastewater Residuals
Rowan County
In accordance with your application received on March 30. 1998, we are forwarding herewith Permit No.
NNVQ0000632, dated May 8, 1998.1 to the Town of Spencer for the operation of a wastewater residuals land
application program,
This pornitshall be effective from the date of issuance until April 302003, shall void Permit No.
WQ0000632 issued January 27, 1995, and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as specified tbercin.
Please pay particular attention to the monitoring and reporting requirements contained in this permit. Failure to
establish an adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required operational information will result in
future compliance problems.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this permit are unacceptable, you have the right to
request an adjudicators hearing upon written request within thirty (30) days following receipt of this permit, This
request must tie in the feria of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of North Carolina General Statutes,
and filed with the Off -ice of Administrative Hearings, P,O. Drawer 27447, Raleigh, NC 27611-7447. Unless such
demands are made this permit shall be final and binding.
If Von need additional information concerning this matter, please
5083 extension 544.
on Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc-, Rowan C()unty Health Department
EWR, Inc.
Mooresville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Mooresville Regional Office, Groundwater Section
Bob Check, Groundwater Section, Central Office
Technical Assistance and Certification Unit
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Mr, Randy Kepler at (919) 733-
PO Box 2 9535, Raleigh � North Caftiiina 27626-053� Telephone (010t n3z083 Fax (919) 731VIq
An Equal Opportunity Affionative Action Employer 50% retycledt'l 0% pogt-cons urrier paper

NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATUP—,kL RESOURCES
EXTNEM
RESIDUALS LAN"DAPPLICATION PERIMIT
Inaccordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of North Carolina as amended, and
other applicable Laws, Rules., and Regulations
PERNIISS10T IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Town of Spencer
Rowan County
FOR THE
operation of a wastewater residuals land application program consisting of the, application of 200 dry tolls per year
of residuals from sources listed in Condition 1] 5, to approximately 211,6 acres of land in Rowan County with no
discharge of wastes to the surface avatars.
, pursuant to the application received on March 30, 1998 and in conformity
with the project plan_ specifications, and other supporting data subsequently filed and appro-wed by the Department
ofEnvironnient and Natural Resources and considered a part of this permit.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003„ shall void Permit No.
WQ0000632 issued January 27, 1995, and shall be subject to the following specified conditions and limitations:
1. PERFORINIAA CE STANDARDS
This permit shall become voidable if the soils fail to adequately assimilate the wastes and may, be
rescinded unless the sites are maintained and operated in a mariner which will protect the assigned
water quality standards of the Surface waters and ground waters.
2, The land application program shall be effectively maintained and operated as a non discharge systern to
prevent the discharge of any wastes resulting from the operation of this program,
3. The issuance of this permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for damages to surface
or arounrixvaters resulting from the operation of this program.
4, In the event that the land application program is not operated satisfactorily, including the creation of
nuisance conditions, the Permittee shall cease applying residuals to the sites and take any immediate
corrective actions as may be required by the Division of Water Quality (Division).
I

some of the buffers specified below may not have been included in previous permits for this land
application operation, J,jowever, any sites or fields that are included in this permit, but were approved
with different applicable buffers shall be reflagged to comply with the below buffers, The following
buffer zones shall be maintained:
a) 400 feet from residences or places of public assembly under separate ownership for surface
application method; however, the buffer zone requirement may be reduced to a rniturnum of 100
feet upon written consent of the owner and approval front the appropriate regional office,
b) 200 feet from residences or places of public assembly under separate ownership for subsurface
residual injection method,, however, the buffer zone requirement may be reduced to a minimum of
100 feet upon written consent of the owner and the appropriate regional office,
c) I do feet from any public or private water supply source, waters classified as SA or Sly, and any
Class I or Class 11 impounded reservoir used as, a source of drinking water for both methods,
d) 100 feet front any streams classified as WS or B, any other stream, canal. marsh or coastal waters
and any other lake or impoundment for surface application.
e) 50 feet from any streams classified as WS or If, any other stream, canal, marsh or coastal waters
and any other lake or impoundment for subsurface application,
f) 50 feet from property lines for both surface and subsurface application methods,
g) -50 feet from public right of ways for both application rnethods,
h) 10 feet from upslope interceptor drains and surface water diversions for both application methods,
i) 25 feet from downslope interceptor drains, surface water diversions, groundwater drainage systems
and surface drainage ditches for both application methods,
6. A copy of this permit shall be maintained at the land application site when residuals are being applied
during the life of this pertnit. A spill prevention and control plan shall be maintained in all residuals
transport and application vehicles,
specific residual application area boundaries shall be clearly marked on each site prior to and during
application.
No residuals at any time shall be stored at any application site, unless approval has been requested and
obtained from the Division.
9, Maximum slope, for residual application shall be 10% for surface application and 18% for subsurface
applications.
joWhen NNastewater residuals are applied, the Class A pathogen requirements and site restrictions in 40
CFR Part 503,32(a) or the Class B pathogen requirements and site restrictions in 40 CFR Part
503,32(b). and one of vector attraction reduction requirements in 40 CFR Part -503.33 shall be met.
Additionally, an evaluation must be performed vvhich demonstrates the residuals ability to comply with
this requirement, Upon request, a copy of this evaluation must be submitted including all test results
and calculations.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIRENIENTS
I , The facilities and >application sites shall be properly maintained and operated at all times.
2. A suitable vegetative cover., as listed in condition 114, shall be maintained in accordance with the crop
management plan outlined by the local Extension Office, the Department of Agriculture, the Natural
Resource Consemation Service, or other agronomist, and approved by this Division.
3. An acceptable PH must be maintained in the soil, residual and lime mixture, greater than 6.0, on all
land application sites to insure optimum yield for the crop(s) specified below, The agronomist shall
provide inforination oil the pH best suited for the specified crop and the soil type.

4. The application rates shall not exceed the following for the specified crops;
Cr2P_
Ivr,
Alfalfa
200,
Forest (Hardwood & Softwood)
75
Berrnuda Grass (Hay, Pasture)
220
Milo
100
Blue Grass
120
Small Grain (Wheat, barley, oats)
100
Corn (Grain)
160
Sorghum, Sudex (Pasture)
180
Corn (Silage)
200
Sorghurn, Sudex (Silage)
220
Cotton
70
Soybeans
200
Fescue
250
Timothy, Orchard, & Rye Grass
200
If the approved land application sites are to be double cropped (i,c., a crop in the spring and a second
crop in the tall, with BOTH crops to receive wastewater residuals), then the second crop shall receive
an application of nutrients at a rate of no greater than 50 lbs./acre"/vr. This practice will be allowed as
long as the second crop is to he harvested. If the second crop is to be planted for erosion control only,
and is to be tilled into the soil, then no %vastewater residuals shall be applied to these fields because the
nitrogen will essentially be returned to the soil.
5. No residuals other than the following are hereby approved for land application in accordance with this
pernin:
Permit Volume
Source
Countv
Number (dm' tons,lvear)
Town of Spencer
Rowan
NC0025593 200
6. The metal loading rates, shall not exceed the following Cumulative
Pollutant loading rates:
Kilograms
Pounds
parameters
,,)er flectare
-Acre
Arsenic
41
36
Cadmium
39
34
Copper
L500
133
Lead
300
267
Mercury,
17
15
Molybdenum
----
----
Nickel
420
374
Selenium
100
89
Zinc
2,800
2,498
7The pollutant concentrations
in the residuals which will be
applied to the land shall not exceed the
following Ceiling Concentrations
(Dry Weight Basis):
Parameters
rn
Arsenic
75
Cadmium
85
Copper
4,300
Lead
940
Mercury
57
Molybdenum
75
Nickel
420
Selenium
100
Zinc
7,500
3

8, Ulpon classil"ication of the facility by the uinSystem Operators Certification
Commission (WPCSOCC), the Permittee shall employ a certified land application/residuals operator to
he in responsible charge (ORC) of the land application program. The operator must hold a certificate
of the type classification assigned to the land application program by the WPCSOCC. 11W Permittee
must also ernploy a certified back-up operator of the appropriate type to comply with the conditions of
155A NCAC 8A k0I
9, Adequate procedures shall be provided to prevent surface runoff from carrying any disposed or stored
residuals into any surface waters,
M Surface applied residuals will be plowed or disced within twenty-four (24) hours after application on
lands NN ith no cover crop established.
11. For areas that are prone to flooding or within the 100-year flood elevation, residuals may be applied
only during periods of dt, weather. 'Fire residuals must be incorporated into the soil within twenty-four
(24) hours after application.
121 Appropriate measures must be taken to control public access to the land application sites during active
site use and for the 12-month period following the last residual application event, Such controls may
include the posting of signs indicating the activities being conducted at each site,
11 Adequate provisions shall be taken to prevent wind erosion and surface runoff from conveying
pollutants from the residuals application area onto the adjacent propertye, or into any surface waters.
14, Residuals shall not be applied in inclement Nveather or until 24 hours following a rainfall event of 1/2-
inch or Greater in 24 hours. Any emergency residuals disposal measures must first be approved by the
Division,
15. Residuals shall not be applied to any land application site that is flooded, frozen or snow-covered
16, Residuals shall not be applied at rates greater than agronomic rates, unless authorized by the Division.
17. Animals shall not be grazed on air application site for 30 days after residuals application. Application
sites that are to be used for grazing shall have fencing that will be used to prevent access after each
application,
18. Food crops, feed crops and fiber crops that do not come in contact with the residuals shall not be
harvested for 30 days after residuals application.
-
19, Food crops with harvested parts that touch the residual/soil mixture and are totally above the land
surface (ex. tobacco, melons, cucumbers, Squash, etc.) shall not be harvested for 14 months after
residuals application.
20Food crops with harvested parts below the surface of the land (root crops such as potatoes, carrots,
radishes, etc.) shall not be harvested for 20 months after application of residuals when the residuals
remain on the land surface for four (4) months or longer prior to incorporation into the soil.
21, Food crops with harvested parts below the surface of the land shall not be harvested for 38 months after
application of residuals when the residuals remain on the land surface for less than four (4) months
prior to incorporation into the soil.
21 Turf shall not be harvested for I year after residuals application if the turf is to be placed on land with a
high potential for public exposure.
4

111. MONITORING AND RFPORTII,NG REQUIREMENTS
�_ !j_ _1,11FN S
I Any monitoring (including groundwater, surface water, residuals, soil, or plant tissue analyses) deemed
necessary by the Division to insure protectiOn of the environment mill be established and an acceptable
s s ampling and reporting schedule shall be followed.
Proper records shall be maintained by the Permittee tracking all application activities, These records
shall include, but are not necessarily limited to the following information;
a, source of residuals
b, date of residual application
c. location of residual application (site® field, or zone 4)
d, method of application
e, xvcather conditions (sunny, cloudy, raining. etc.)
f" soil conditions
g, type of crop or crops to be grown on field
h, volume of residuals applied in gallons/acre, dry,, tons/acrc or kilograrnsfliectare
i. annual and cumulative totals ofdry tonslacre of residuals, annual and cumulative pounds/acre of
each heavy metal (which shall include, but not be limited to arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead,
mercury, molybdenum, nickel, selenium and zinc), annual pounds/acre of plant available
nitrogen (PAN), and annual pounds/acre of phosphorus applied to each field.
1 A representative annual soils analysis (Standard Soil Fertility Analysis) shall be conducted on each site
recciN ing residuals in the respective calendar year and the results maintained on 'file by the Pennittee
for a minimum of five years.
The Standard Soil Fertility Analysis shall include, but is not necessarily limited to, the following
parameters: Acidity N.,langarrese Potassium
Calcium Percent flurnic Matter Sodiurn
Copper PH Zinc
Magnesium Phosphorus Base Saturation (by calculation)
Cation Exchange Capacity
4A residuals analysis will be conducted annually from the date opermit issuance by the Permittee and
the results maintained on file by the Permittee for a minimum of five years. If land application occurs
at a freqUeTlCy less than annually, a residuals analysis will be required for each instance of land
application, The residuals analysis shall include but is not necessarily limited to the following
parameters-, Arsenic Cadmium Copper
Lead Mercury Molybdenum
Nickel Selenium Ziuc
Aluminum Animonia-Nitrogen Nitrate -Nitrite Nitrogen
% Total Solids, PH Phosphoru4­
Potassium TKNI
Plant Available Nitrogen (by calculation)
5, All residuals included in this permit must be monitored annually, from the date of permit issuance, for
compliance with condition 1 10 of this permit, Data to verify stabilization and vector attraction
reduction of the residuals must be maintained by the Permittee. The required data is specific to the
stabilization process utilized, but should be sufficient to clearly demonstrate compliance the Class A
pathogen requirements in 40 CFR Part 503,32(a) or with the Class B pathogen requirements and site
restrictions in 40 CFR Part, 503,32(b), and one of vector attraction reduction requirements in 40 CFI
Part 503.33. In addition, tire EPA certification statements concerning compliance Nv'ith pathogen
requirements, vector attraction reduction requirements and management practices must be completed
annually by the proper authority or authorities if more than one is involved, either the person who
prepares the residuals, the person who derives the material, or the person who applies the residuals.
5

ta. Three copies of all required... monitoring and reporting requirements
it renitf..arc pl if e in conditions
o diti s III .III
art III 3, 111 and 111 3 shall be submitted annually
the
folloNkin address;
IBC Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Post Oft -ice Box 2953
Raleigh, North Carolina 3.73 - 333
3, Noncompliance Notification:
t itt r wall report b3 telepaanoeca ethe
naore than 24 Mooresville
ho hours orRegional
oilthe next telephone
dray foil vil -
The � �' allo�� irag
663 169 as soon as possible, but a
the occurrence or first Knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following.':
a. Any occurrence with the land application program which results in the land application of
significant arnounts of wastes which are abnormal in quantity or characteristic.
b. tai failure of the land application program resulting, in a release: of material to receiving waters;
c, Any tithe that self -monitoring information indicates that the facility has gone out of compliance
with the conditions and limitations of this permit or the paratriet rs on which they systeaa was
designed.
d. Any process unit failure. due to known Or unknown reasons, that render the facility incapable of
adequate residual treatment.
e. n spillage or discharge from a vehicle or piping system transporting residuals to the application
site,
Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also file a Nvritten report in letter form within
five
days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report must outline the actions taken or
proposed to be taken to ensure that the problem does not recur.
aRUNWATER RIt'IiIREIN IE T
1, 'File C ONIpEIA CE BOUNDARY RY for the disposal sf, stern is specified by regulations in 15A N A
31_. ir��uracl�.�atcr lrass�icatieans and tatad�arcfs. `I�lae Compliance Ilorsrrdaay, is for the disposal system
constructed after December 31 1983 is established at eitEaer { I } 33ft feet from the ��°sate disposal area..
�;tl feet ,within the: property boundar, , whichever is closest to the waste di pcasal area. n
� trcfarace of Groundwater Quality ' Slander
s at car beyond the Compliance oundar3.. is suhject to
immediate renaediation action ill addition to the penalty provisions applicable under General Statute
143-21-56 (a)(I),
IsICr C 3I�, a REVIEW BOUNDARY l�ll"f.�eRY is established around the disposal
In accordance with I
systerns midway, beta-een the Compliance Bounder and the perimeter of the waste disposal area. Any
ndary shall require remediation action on the pact of the
e ccedance of standards at the Rec iev r E3o
permittee.
2 Any groundwater quality monitoring, as deemed necessary by the Division, shall be provided.
3. No land application of waste activities shall be undertaken when the seasonal high eater table is less
than three: feet below land surface.
M

IL
ENVIRC)NN4,1 HEALTH,
& ,' ' AT k R des )
B 3 1,'
Subject: Permit No. W(fto
Town of Spencer
Land Application of Wastewater Residuals
Rowan County
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this permit are unacceptable, you have the
right to request an adjudicatoryhearing upon written request within thirty 30) days following receipt of
this permit. This request must be in the form f a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of North
Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, P.O. Drawer 27447,
Raleigh, NC 27611-7447. Unless such demands rre rude this permit shall be fire and binding.
If you need additional information concerning this matter, please contact Ms. Angela'Y. Griffin at
1 733-.
Sincerely,
A. Prest lard, IP.E.
.
CC Rowan County Health Department
EWR, Incorporated
Mooresville regional Office, Water Quality Section
Mooresville regional Office, Groundwater Section
Jack Floyd, Groundwater Section, ventral Office
Training' and Certification Unit no revised rating
Facilities Assessment Unit
P.O. Box 29535, Ralelgh, North Carolina 75 5-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
n Equal Opportunity Aff lrmative Action Employer 0% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

NORT14 CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND NATURAL RESOURCES
RALEIGH
RESIDUALS LAND APPLICATION PERMIT
In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 14i, General Statutes of North Carolina as
amended, and other applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
4
isistiq of the application of
vastewater treatment facility
wastes to the surface waters,
rm ity with the project plan,
ved by the Department of
.;t
This permit shall void Permit No, WQ0000632 issued October 21, 1993 and shall be effective
from the date of issuance until September 30, 1998, and shall be. subject to the following specified
conditions and limitations:
I PERFOREMANC STANDA_RD5
1, The Mooresville Regional Office, telephone number [phone], and the appropriate
local governmental official (county manager/city manager) shall be notified at least twenty-
four (24) hours prior to the initial application of the residuals to a site so that an inspection
can be made of the application sites and application method. Such notification to the
regional supervisor shall be made during the normal office hours from 8:00 a,m. until 5:00
p,m, on Monday through Friday, excluding State Holidays. In addition, the Rowan
County Manager's office, must be notified prior to the initial application so that they will be
aware that the operation has commenced.
2. This permit shall become voidable if the soils fail to adeqpately assimilate the wastes and
may be rescinded unless the sites are maintained and operated in a manner which will
protect the assigned water quality standards of the surface, waters and ground waters,
3. The land application program shall be effectively maintained and operated as a non -
discharge system to prevent the discharge of any wastes resulting from the operation of this
program.
1

13
8. Specific residual application area boundaries shall be clearly marked on each site prior to
and during application.
9. No residuals at any time shall be, stored at any application site, unless approval has been
requested and obtained from the Division of Environmental Management
10, Maximum slope fbr residual application " be 10% for surface applicatiort tmd 14% for
subs"ce vocations.
LEV "LIVOIltuat"t

3. An acceptable pH must be maintained in
the soil, residual and lime mixture, greater than
6.0, on all land application sites to insure optimum yield for the crop(s) specified below.
The agronomist shall provide information on the! pH best suited for the specified crop and
the soil type.
4.' The application rates shall not exceed the following for the specified crops:
P f1h /arr , ,
CrQI2
Alfalfa
200
Bermuda Grass (Hay, Pasture)
220
Blue Grass
120
Corn (Grain)
160
Com (Silage)
200
Cotton
70
Fescue
250
Forest (Hardwood & Softwood)
75
it
'100
Small Grain (Wheat, barley, oats)
100
Sorghum, Sudex (Pasture)
180
Sorghum, Sudex (Silage)
220
Soybeans
200
'Timothy, Orchard, & Rye Grass
200
5. No residuals other than the following
are hereby approved for land application in
accordance with this permit:
Permit Estimated
Source
Number Y --Ql=,, (dry tons/vear)
Town of Spencer Rowan
NCO025593 200{O
6, The metal loading rates shall not exceed the following Cumulative Pollutant loading rates:
Kilograms
Pounds
Parameters pel Hectare
lgr�
Arsenic 41
36
Cadmium 39
34
Chromium 3,000
2,677
Copper 1,500
1,338
Lead 300
267
Mercury 17
15
Molybdenum ----
----
Nickel 420
374
Selenium 100
89
Zinc 2,800
2,498
3

7.
rave
Arsenic
75
Cadmium
85
Chromium
3,000
Copper
4,300
Lead
840
Mercury
57
Molybdenum
75
Nickel
420
Selenium
100
7tic n
I 4MA
1111=11111111111111p ! , ir;iii!�'1111111111
8. Upon classification of the facility by the Certification Commission, the Permittee shall
employ a certified land application/residuals operator to be in responsible charge (ORC) of
the land application program. The operator must hold a certificate of`the type classification
assigned to the land application program by the Certification Commissiou, The Permittee
must also employ a certified back-up operator of the appropriate type to comply with the
conditions of Title 15A NCAC 8A,.0202.
9. Adequate procedures shall be provided to prevent surface runoff from carrying any
disposed or stored residuals into any surface waters.
10, Surface applied residuals will be plowed or disced within twenty-four (24) hours after
application on lands with no cover crop established.
11. For areas that are prone to flooding or within the 100-year flood elevation, residuals may
be applied only during periods of dry weather. The residuals must be incorporated into the
soil within twenty-four (24) hours after application.
12. Appropriate measures must be taken to control public access to the land application sites
during active site use and for the 12-month period following the last residual application
event. Such controls may include the posting of signs indicating the activities being
conducted at eachsite.
13. Adequate provisions shall be taken to prevent wind erosion and surface runoff from
conveying pollutants from the residuals application area onto the adjacent property or into
any surface waters.
14, Residuals shall not be applied in inclement weather or until 24 hours following a rainfall
event of 1/2-inch or greater in 24 hours. Any emergency residuals disposal measures must
first be approved by the Division of Environmental Management,
15. Residuals shall not be applied to any land application site that is flooded, fro 72n or snow-
covered.
16. Residuals shall not be applied at rates greater than agronomic rates, unless authorized by
the Division.
17, Animals shall not be grazed on an application site for 30 days after residuals application.
Application sites that are to be used for grazing shall have fencing that will be used to
prevent access after each application.
4

min
20. Food crops with harvested parts below the surface of the land (root crops such as potatoes,
carrots, radishes, etc.) shall not be harvested for 20 months after application of residuals
when the residuals remain on the land surface for four (4) months or longer prior to
incorporation into the soil.
21 „ Food crops with harvested parts below the surface of the land shall not be harvested for 38
months after application of residuals when the residuals remain on the land surface for less
than four (4) months prior to incorporation into the soil.
22. Turf shall not be harvested for 1 year of residuals application if the turf is to be placed on
land with a high potential for public exposure.
111, MONITORLNG_A�M REPQ&IIN_G,__,REQIJ.
L Any monitoring (including groundwater, surface water, residuals, soil, or plant tissue
analyses) deemed necessary by the Division of Environmental Management to insure
protection of the environment will be established and an acceptable sampling and reporting
schedule, shall be followed.
2. Proper records shall be maintained by the Permittee tracking all application activities.
These records shall include, but are, not necessarily limited to the following information:
a) source of residuals
b) date of residual application
c) location of residual application (site, field, or zone #)
d) method of application
e) weather conditions (sunny, cloudy, raining, etc.)
f) soil conditions
g) type of crop or crops to be grown on field
h) volume of residuals applied in gallonslacre, dry tons/acre or kilograms/hectare
i) annual and cumulative totals of dry tons/acre of residuals, annual and cumulative
pound acre of each heavy metal (which shall include, but not be limited to arsenic,
cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, selenium and zinc),
annual pounds acre of plant available nitrogen (PAN), and annual pounds/acre of
phosphorus applied to each field.
3 A representative annual soils analysis (Standard Soil Fertility Analysis) shall be conducted
of each site receiving residuals in the respective calendar year and the results maintained on
file by the Pertnittee for a minimum of five years.
The Standard Soil Fertility Analysis shall include, but is not necessarily limited to, the
following parameters:
Acidity Manganese Potassium
Calcium Percent Humic Matter Sodium
Copper pH Zinc
Magnesium Phosphorus
Base Saturation by calculation)
Cation Exchange Capacity

0
M
The Standard sbii Fertility Analysis (see aho* and an analysis for the followin
shall N conducted once prior to permit renewal on solids ftom each site whieh has
sludge during the parnit cycle.
r
The residuals analysis shall include but is not necessarily limited to the fallowing'
parameters:
Arsenic
in
Cadmium
mania -Nitrogen
Chromium
alennrn
Capper
Nitrate -Nitrite Nitrogen
TotalSolids.
Mercury
pH
Molybdenum
hosph ru
Dinkel
PlantAvailable Nitrogen (by calculation)
Selenium
Potassium
Zinc
Sodium
Magnesium
TK
w

o. Three copies of all required monitoring and reporting requirements as specified in
conditions 111 1, 1112, 1113, 1114, and 1115 sett be submitted annually on or before
March 1 of the following year to the following address:
NC Division ision of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
Facility Assessment Unit
PO Box29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
7. Noncompliance of cat on:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the Mooresville Regional Office, telephone
number 63-19, as soon as possible, but in no case more than hours or on the
next working stay following the occurrence or first knowledge of the occurrence of any of
e following:
a. Any occurrence with the land application program which results in the land application
of significant amounts of wastes which are abnormal in quantity or characteristic.
b . Any failure of the land application program resulting in a release of material to receiving
waters;
c. any time that self -monitoring information indicates that the facility has gone out of
compliance with the conditions and limitations of this permit or the parameters on
which the system was designed,
d , any process unit failure, due to known or unknown reasons, that render the facility`
incapable of adequate residual treatment.
e. ;any spillage or discharge from a vehicle or piping system; transporting residuals to the
application site.
Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also file a written report in letter
form within 15 days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report must outline
the actions taken or proposed to be taken to ensure that the problem does not recur.
GROUNDWATERW. •
a
a

3.
No land application of waste activities shall be undertaken when the seasonal high water
table is less than three feet below land surface.
V - INSZEJC��
I r
e Permittee or his designee shall inspect the residuals storage, transport, and application
facilities to prevent malfunctions and deterioration, operator errors and discharges which
may cause or lead to the release of wastes to the environment, a threat to human health, or a
nuisance. The Pcttee shall maintain an inspection log or summary including at least the
date and time of inspection, observations made, and any maintenance, repairs, or corrective
actions taken by the Permittee. This log of inspections shall be maintained by the Permittee
for a period of five years from the date of the inspection and shall be made available to the
Division of Environmental Management or other permitting authority, upon request.
2,
Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division of Environmental
Management may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and inspect any property,
premises or place on or related to the application site or facility at any reasonable time for
the purpose of determining compliance with this permit; may inspect or copy any records
that must be kept under the terms and conditions of this permit; and may obtain samples of
groundwater, surface water, or leachate.
V1. GIENERAL
CONDITIONS
1
This permit shall become voidable unless the land application activities are carried out in
accordance with the conditions of this permit, the supporting materials, and in the manner
approved by this Division.
2,
This permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes described in
the application and other supporting data.
3.
This permit is not automatically transferable. In the event that there is a desire for the
facilities to change ownership or a name change of the Permit' ee, a formal perin, it request
must be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management accompanied by an
application fee, documentation from the parties involved, and other supporting materials as
may be appropriate. The approval of this request will be considered on its merits and may
or may not be approved,
4
The following are approved sites for residuals application (see attached map(s)):
Application Area [acres]
2 Marilla & M, H. Potts 20.0
3 (fields 1-7) lei la & l . Potts 8&8
4 Von Fraley 52.0
5 (field 1) Phil Young 100
5 (field 2) 22.3
6 (field 1) Lawrence, Salley 3.7
6 (field 2) 7.8
8

(field 3
a
TOTAL AVAILABLE ACRES 211.6
5. Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations contained in; this permit may subject the
Permittee to an enforcement action by the Division of Environmental Management in
accordance with North Carolina General Statute 1 3- 1 . a to 1 3- 1 ,o cj.
b, The annual administering and compliance fee must be paid by the Permittee within thirty
3 days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee accordingly may cause:
the Division to initiate action to revolve this permit as specified by 15 NCAC�0205
e.
e issuance of this permit does not preclude the Permittee from complying with and
all statutes, males, regulations, or ordinances which may be imposed by other government
agencies (local, state, and federal) which have jurisdiction.
g, The Permittee, at least six () months prior to the expiration of this pennit, shall request its
extension; Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will review the adequacy of the
facilities described therein, and if warranted, will extend the permit for such period of time
d under such conditions d limitations as it may deem appropriate.
9. This permit may be modified, or revolved and reissued to incorporate conditions,
limitations d monitoring requirements the Division of Environmental Management deems
necessary in order to adequately protect the environment and public health,
10This permit shall become voidable unless the agreements between the Pemittee and the
landowners/lessees are In full force and effector The land owner agreements are considered
expired concurrent with the expiration date of the permit and must be. renewed at'the same
time the permit is reneged.
Permit issued this the 27th day of January, 1995
NORTHNMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
g
. Presto�Vnvironmental
waro, Jr., P. w, :director
Division Management
y Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit Number WQ0000632

q
R
d .
! + T M
r u t s
q s
� b
3J t q
cr!�
'All!
a
Zt-
Ey
kin
sag
m
a
a
.ter,"^ � , E�.�' t �`�"-•.®'�`�"". "�v.4x, a "`. _. �.. ` yxf
f _ ,
® M
T
�°_
p
`.�.
_ _ V
.. pp
r ,
,= + _h l J
r
to, _ as � � .. = � � -,. "� '4
A
- w
,
r
— —r
sF
µ -'x
r
�„ � � . � FY' `'set ., .b � `i^; �^4 � tf "•`,�,.
TOPO MAP
W.
PHIL YOUNG
mw
r
q

« «
«
b� pp
P a
a*
a d'
m
t
40
��
i' e g
a
°c
717
Wlll
w�
r
s a
.x r s
I
1 j
`�„4^r_ � ,.,�,`�r= ;�,�^r4 *�� .. 1 4t� �° m...:'�,•�'w•�rw.�_ _ � ���'� W$ b � �� #'�•�"�". i �'�l� ��� .�..s .°� �'"*�.
Um
«t
JA
10
er 4 � `;�\},y.,/ ."—a,..` �"" ""s'"e }'oaf �• � �\
�;, � fig✓' � ..�`",r° °a`*` v � �� '"�.�'- �. ��."
TOPO MAC
« `
"«LAWERENCE SAFLEY- .

OF
DIVISION F ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
GROUNDWATER SECTION M= IF 11061111rh MANAGEMENT
SMISWUL 1EGIONAL OFFICE
October 27, 1994
MEMORANDUM
TCarolyn McCaskill,
Through: Bob Cheep
From: Brian Wootton �
nb)ect: Town of Spencer
Sludge Land Application
Amendment to Permit No. W
Rowan Count
2/G
(Angela Y. Griffin; DEM SERGReview Engineer)
The groundwater Section has reviewed the subject permit amendment request to apply
'
additional sludge from the Town of Spencer WWTP to 104.2 additional acres (total of 213.0
acres). We have no objection to issuance of the permit, provided that the following conditions
are included:
1. adhere to the buffer modifications for Salley and Young sites,
3 The -COMPLIANCEBOUNDARY for the disposal system is specified by
regulations in 15A NCAC 2L, Groundwater Classifications and Standards, The;
Compliance Boundary is for the disposal system constructed after December er 1
1983 is established at either (1) 250 feet from the , waste disposal area, or 7
feet within the property boundary, whichever is closest to the waste disposal
t

pppppp�
area. An e ceeda ce of Groundwater Quality Standards at or beyond the
Compliance Boundary , is subject to immediate rernediation action inaddition to
the penalty provisions applicable under General Statute 143- 1 ,6 a (1).
in accordance with 1 A NCAC 2L, a REVIEW _BOUNDARY is established
around the disposal systems id gay between the Compliance, Boundary and the
perimeter of the waste disposal area. Any e ceedance of standards at the
Review BoundaryA shah require rernediation action on the part of the per ittee.
4; Any groundwater quality" monitoring, as dented necessary by the Division,
shall be provided.
cc. Barbara Christian
Central Files
Permit pile

GROUNDWATER SECTION
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
RECORD ASTE DISPOSAL PERMIT APPLICATION VIEW
REVIEW Bya . ( GATE r c, A FIELD INVESTIGATION? 4
FACILITY NAME �` tUNTY.a,
LOCATION
TYPE OF DISPOSAL �i 6 N AP. )
DES RIPT N FA ILI W , t
S E «F I IP UN NIE . SIB.) & R S1 F APPLICATION AREA ! � � 5 cr i
A S LREE: N. SLU MUN.W. WATER: PRIMARY SECONDARY TERTIARY
IN. SLUDGE _ _IND WELL WATER OTHERS:
DISTANCE FROM WASTE SOURCE TO NEAREST: STREAM ., WELL
FAR WELL: TYPE OF USE DEPTH PUMP RATE (EST.)
HAT DESIGN CONDITIONS WILL ^DUINCREASE CHANCE OF GW CONTAMINATION:
WHAT NATURAL SITE CONDITIONS WILL EDU NREASE HANE F i ONTAIWIINAT�ON; '��, .� .,�'
DEPTH TO. BEDROCK '` FT, SEASONAL HIGH W.T. FT, ANNUAL W.T. FLUB
SUR I IAL AOUIFER 1 REDRO KJARTESIAN AOt IFER
GY
ME UJ ED MEASUREDHYD. ND. DAY ESTI IATED DAY STIMATE
THICKNESS
NO. OF MONITERWELLS: P UPDOWN . ; _ EXISTING: U DOWN
FROM KSHEET: SITE NUMERICAL DESCMPTION=
T 1 2 3 4 5 5 A 5S
SITE GRADE (HYDROEL.) = SITUATION GRADE -
PROPOSED SAMPLING SCHEDULE & PARAME R(S):
HAVE THERE SEEN ANY E OEEDAN ES OF THE GROUNDWATER STANDARDS? YES -- NO _
HAS ANY ENFORCEMENT ACTION BEEN TAKEN? YES - NO DATE OF ACTION:
BRIEF SUMMARY OF ENFORCEMENT ACTION TAKEN:
• &TJAV&��on reverse, If nec�"s
GW48 Revised 04194

Environmental W4 cycl ng, Inc.
N,C DEPT.
OF
I +° ; HEALTH,
T RESOURCES
MEMO. OCT 17 1994
;` Paul R.
FROM: :Erik Blankenship
SUBJECT.- Spencer sight review revisions
ATE: October 13,1994
Enclosed are the revisions which were discussed on the October 1 ,1994 site
review. I trust that these revisions wil ee to yours `s 'a`ors* If you have
any questions, please contact : 1-800-476-8184
Thank
"` Blankenship
Technical e ices
91 -i 91 99-9
r

m

EXPLANATIONBUFFER
LANDOWNER:s ren e Safley (
FIELD
1. Field (1 ) consist of two strips surrounding field There is a property line
buffer along the north side of the field. There is e small house buffer along the
east side of the field. There is a slope and drainage buffer through the center
of the field and slang the west side.
. There is a small house buffer along the east side of the field. There is e slope
and drainage buffer through the middle and along the west side of the field.
There are slope and drainage buffers through the middle and along the sides of
the adjoining fields. There is a house buffer in the southeast corner of the field.

SUE-UMMARY-6-H-E
County:
Owner: r:
Lawrence e
Operator:
same
Address:
heen Rd.
btu'; 94
Comments:

BUFFERTl!
Phil Yours (site
FIELD
There is a house buffer in the northwest corner of the field. There is e bufffer
on the east side of the field due to an unapplloehle; area. There is a buffer in
the middle of the field due to drainage.
2. There is e property line buffer along the west and south sides of the field.
There is e house buffer in the northwest corner of the field.

SITE—SUMMARY-SHEw
County:Rowan
ti ill ors v
m
Address: 3 ool Ln s
Cleveland, N.C. 27103
Phone:
7"4 7 -�.

DIVISION
�. zp r" O
nrT 7 1
GM
FRCt4Jac Floyd.
S a R Application for PMMf Penift No.
NEW PER,=
Facility ,
mora y:
Type of Proadd
. �
Central Office Contact:
Applicable _
_e-
DER AC
EPA
The Groundwater t received
permit application. A 000V of the applicati, is attg!ftLed.
GroundwaterThe tireceived
permit application, which has been sent to the regional iwater
quality supervisor. If a copy has not been sent to the regional
office l let me know.
The Groundwater Section has received the subject Division of
Environmental Health project for review. y of the application
has been t , Regional Soil
specialist. l r to your review regional it
specialist.
Please review application t for completenesst
y request f additional informationoffice t on
beforeor formal request for
additicnal information will be forwarded to y
If you do not require any additionalinformation It review,
pleasei
If you have any questions,dal let me know as soon as possible.

Envin mmental Waste Retycling, Inc.
MC DFM OF
tNVjR0*,4MENT, HEALTM
& NATUfLAL RESOURCES
MEMO.- MT 17 IM
ow, tN' OT n!iltwa
ISI
10 JLjj'W'L'"'
W tav
TO: Paul
FROM: Erik Blankenship
SUBJECT: Spencer sight review revisions
DATE: October 13,1994
Enclosed are the revisions which were discussed on the October 12,1994 site
review. I trust that these revisions will meet to your satisfaction. If you have
any questions, please contact me at: 1-800-476-8184
an you,
Erik Blankenship
Technical Services
ROB Boy 1,A,200 A dvance, NC 21006-9801 [phone] FAX [phone]
Pnrfto
A**46d F*—

8
r
41 Tip
x
tea... n s., • , . R i ° x

BUFFER EXPLANATION
LANDOWNER: Lawrence Safley (6)
FIELD
1. Field (1) consist of two strips surrounding field (2). There is a property line
buffer along the north side of the field. There is a small house buffer along the
east side of the field. There is a slope and drainage buffer through the center
of the field and along the west side.
2. There is a small house buffer along the east side of the field. There is a slope
and drainage buffer through the middle and along the west side of the field.
3. There are slope and drainage buffers through the middle and along the sides of
the adjoining fields, There is a house buffer in the southeast corner of the field.

"w`
County:
are
Owner:Lawrence
Safla
Operator:
Address:n'Rd.
1 t128.146
Phone:
T 33- 1

LANDOWNER: Phil Young (site
FIE
1. There is a house buffer in the northwest cornerof the field. There is a b fffer
on the east side of the fief due to an unapplicable area. There is s buffer in
the ' middle f the field due to drainage
2. There is a propertyline buffer along the west andsouth sides of this field. .
There is s house buffer in the northwest corner of the field.

Ifi"
County:UEJ
Owner: 1 You
Operator:
r
15366 coal #q ._
Cleveland, N.C. 27103
Phone:
TED
ESTIMA
R i eri .... 3. «YW s\ ai IN ii �WlM ,.M 'A �c ii Mob■ tJtA Vk' i...M i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
TOWN F SPENCER, IVY
LAND APPLICATION OF BIOSOLIDS,
PERMIT AMENDMENT
PERMIT NO. W00000632
JE-CTION
PAAE NO.
Outline
North Carolina Form LABS 11/93
E
Spill Control Plan
31
Longitude and Latitudes
33
9TP Process Description
34
B.
ANALYSIS
s
Total Sludge
Toxic Characteristic Leaching Procedure IT L )
40
CURRENT PERMIT
43
Da
SITES
.'
Agronomist Report
98
IL
+illScientist Report
102

Envirownetaa] Waste Rec-ychng, hic.
APPLICA TION FOR AN AMENDMENT TO NON -DISCHARGE
PERMITNO. W00000632 FOR SPENCER, NC
LAND APPLIC/I TION OF INA STEWA TER TREA TMENT PLANT
BIOSOLIDS ON
FA RMLA NO A T A GRONOMIC RA TES
INTRODUCTION
w
This section contains general project information including the State
of North Carolina Form: LA RS 11/93. The Spill Control Plan is
included in this section, the longitude and latitudes, stabilization
information (per 40 CFR 503) and WWTP process descriptions.
B. ANALYSIS
This section contains the EPA Toxicity Characteristic Leaching
Procedure analysis (TCLP), and a Total Biosolid Analysis.
RLI Box 2-A-200 * Advance, NC 27006-9801 - [phone] - FAX [phone]
FnMed on
Ascycled Papef

This section contains information on the fields identified for biosolid
applications: topographic maps, aerial photos, a soil map, and a
vicinity map. Also included is information on the soil types, soils
analysis, and hand auger boring investigations, Detailed information
on the soils is located in the SOIL section. The completed NC-DEM
Agreement for Land Application of Waste Sludge to Private Lands
can also be found in this section.
E. AGRONOMY
This section contains the Agronomist Report including loading rate
recommendations for nutrients and dry tonnages/ac for particular
crops produced at each site.
fit
Ill. OPERATIONS
A. FIELD
An EWR project manager will contact the farmer to schedule
applications. Prior to spreading operations, the project manager will
flag the site according to the buffer zones listed in the permit.
While flagging the site, a suitable off loading area will be selected
by an EWR project manager (i.e. away from sensitive areas like
ponds, drainage areas, homes, excessive slope) where the biosolid
will be transferred from an over the road tractor -tanker unit to a
specialized diesel engine powered, rubber tired, industrial
liquid /dewatered manure spreader/truck. The liquid spreader is
equipped with a hydraulic vacuum/pressure pump which sucks the
0
0 e�
r'T
FWR
Pecyd&d Papw 7�AJ7

liquid biosolid from the tanker (6500 gallon) into the spreader
vehicle equipped with a 3000 gallon tank. Once the spreader tank
is full, an alarm sounds to alert the operator to turn the pump off
and close the valve. The truck driver will then unhook the 6 inch
quick connect hose from the spreader vehicle taking care not to spill
any liquid left inside the hose. A special stand has been fabricated
which allows the driver to rest the end of the hose 3 feet off the
ground. This serves two purposes; 1) it keeps the excess biosolids
from running onto the ground while the driver waits for the spreader
vehicle to return for another load, (since the tractor -tanker unit
holds 6500 gallons, the spreader has to return for another load from
the same truck) and, 2) it reduces the risk of a serious back strain
since the hose is heavy and awkward. Once the second load has
been removed from the tanker, the driver removes the hose from
the tanker and returns to the plant for another load.
SURFACE APPLICATIONS (liquid only
9 W V a ►
W W — — — — — —
SUBSURFACE APPLICATIONS Illiquid only)
Subsurface applications usually occur on crop fields prior to planting
a crop. This operation involves knifing the liquid into the soil
through 5 shanks 30 inches apart supported by a metal tool bar
mounted on the back of the spreader. 3 inch flexible hoses are
03
kod on
ad FIVO,

connected to the shanks with quick connects which carry the liquid
from the pressurized tank. The tool bar is hydraulically lowered to
the desired elevation and is supported on each side by air filled
rubber tires. As the tool bar is lowered, the shanks pierce the soil
to the selected depth (6 - 18 inches) and the liquid is injected. Five
small rows (5 inches wide and 30 inches apart) are left filled with
the liquid. As the spreader continues, the soil falls back to cover
the trenches leaving little to no evidence of the biosolid on the
surface. The rate of application (gals/ac) can: be higher than surface
applications because there is more soil and surface area to
absorb/dilute the biosolid. Injection r tes> can go as high as 36,000
gal/ac depending on percent solids, soil conditions and/or allowable
dry tons/so. Hay and pasture fields with permanent grass cover are
not typically injected unless a special tool bar is used and the soil
conditions are ideal.
SURFACE APPLICATIONS (for diewato6d only)
SURFACE WITH INCORPORATION 06r 11401d & deWatered)

B. ACCESS CONTROL
Since the sludgy will be applied to private lards, no trespassing i
allowed on any of the sites. Fencing is in place to allow for cattle
rotations
IV. REPORTING
A report showing the date* dry tonnage, llons, field numbers,
acres and pounds per acre applied of nutrients and metals will be
generated for each pplic tia n event. Copies of those reports will
be submitted to the Town of Spencer and the farm operators. An
annual report will be generated as required in the permit.

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MAY RTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
LAND APPLICATION OF RESIDUAL SOLIDS
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
I. Applicanesname(please specify the name of the municipaliry, corporation, individual, etc.):
Town
2, Print Owners or Signing Official's name and tide (the person who is legally responsible for the facility and its compliance),
Charles Cauble, ORC
3. Mailingaddress: Town of la
e
L_c Zip: __23JML�
Telephone Nurriber . ( 704 633-22
4. Application Date: rafa
5. Fee, Submitted: $--ADQ. 0t_[Ibe permit processing fee should be as specified in 15ANCAC 2H.0205(c)(5).]
C Specify whether these residuals will be land applied to-, X_ agricultural lands, - forest, - public contact sites,
- reclamation sites, (Please be advised, if these residuals will be distributed for lawn or home garden use, the
application for the Distribution of Residual Solids should be completed rather than this application.)
7. If the altemative for residual disposal consists of "surface disposal" as defined under 40 CFR Part 503, the Division will
review these as a separate request. Please identify if there is any storage of residuals in a surface impoundment or disposal
thru landfilling. Explain:
8. For Class B Residuals (or Class A Residuals to be land applied on a dedicated site), please specify the number of a&es on'
which residual solids are to be land applied under the authority of this permit:
proposed in this application: L0 4 - _2 acres; total (current and pro )' l m acr=
11. PERMIT INFORMATION:
I - ApplicAtion W WO be completed by DEM�
*11. RESIDUALS INFORMATION (attach additional pages for additional sources of residuals):
1. Name of facility where residuals are generated or prepared: . Town Of
2. Facility permit number NCO025593 ; facility permit holden
3. Specify whether facility in 111.1 is owned by: - federal; - private; - state; __X_ local eve rat; Specify
facility design flow: -75 mgd; facility average daily flow: -4 5 0 j 0 0 0 mgd;
"ORI&L LARS 11/93 Page 1 f 22

t
liquid -concrete tank liquid-200,000 gals.
dewatered-drying beds dewatered-200 cubic yarri-
type of residual storage see above ;volume of residual storage see above
-- . estimated
volume of residuals; ­24Aft— (dry tons/yr.); length of residuals storage at facility: -3-611— days
(the Division requires a minimum 30 days storage in units that are separate from treatment system, i,e, not in clarifiers,
aeration basins, etc.); maximum storage time of residuals between application events., - . n.----- days.
4Are there any other storage facilities, other than the above, currently on site: — Yes, No.
If Yes, please identify:
5, Facility contact (person familiar with residuals preparadon):
6. Facility contacts telephone number (---jD4633-5331
7. Location of treatment facility: NC State; E owe n county
8. Mailing arhims: 600 South Sali
Sno cer NC 28159
9. Latitude: 3 5 0 t 14 0 24' 3g 11 w _N Longitude, 80
10. Specify the source of the residuals: -X— treatment of domestic wastewater, _ treatment of industrial wastewater;
— other (explain):
Attach an explanation of either, the treatment process, manufacturing process, or how the waste is generated. Provide full
and complete details of the entire process.
11. Does the facility which generates the residuals have an approved pre treatment program? --- X_ Yes; _ No.
This includes facilities which are classified as a "Class I" facility (any publicly owned treatment works required, under 40
CFR 403.8, to have; approved pretreatment program or any facility treating domestic sewage that is classified as "Class
I" by the appropriate federal or State authority)
12. Information for Hazardous Waste (RCRA) Determination, The information requested on the limitations specified below
pertain only to those residuals that are generated from a municipal wastewater treatment facility with industrial contribution
or active pretreatment program and from any other treatment facility with wastewater our that include industrial sources,
a. Are any of the residuals covered by this application listed in 40 CFR 261.31-261337 _Yes; --X—No. If Yes,
list the number(s):
b. Do the residuals exhibit any of the four characteristics defined by l CFR 261.21-261247 — Yes; _X_ No.
Attach laboratory results for the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure Analyses, Reactivity, Ignitability, and
Coffosivity for each residual.
t—e, If the following constituent levels as determined by the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure Analyses) are
exceeded in the residuals or if the pH of the residual is not within the range listed below, the residual is by
definition a Hazardous waste. Chemical analyses must be made to Minimum Detection Levels.
FEM LEM
Arsenic 5.0 Barium, 100.0
Benzene O5 Cadmium Lo
Carbon tetrachloride 0.5 Chlordane, U3
Chlorobenzene 100.0 Chloroform 6t0
Chromium 5,0 O-Cresol 200,0
m-Cresol 20U p-Cresol 200.0
Cresol 200.0 2,4-D 1U
1,4-Dichloroberizene 7,5 1,2-Dicbloroethane 0.5
LI-Dichlomerhylene 03 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 0.13
Endrin 0.02 Heptachlor (and its byrim-Kide) U08
lie xachlorobenzene 0.13 flexachloro-1,3-butadiene 0.5
Hexacbloroethane 3.0 Lead 5.0
FORM: LARS 11193 Page 2 of 22
07

Lindaw
A Mercmy 0.
metboxycb1or 10.0 Methyl ethyl ketone 2WO
Nitrobenzene 10 Pentactiloropherml 100.0
Pyridine 50 Selenium 1.
Silver
5.0 Te
le
Toxapliene 0,5 Trichlor°oethylene 0,5
24.5-Trichicrophenat 400.0
Trtchlo ph ol 10
Silt' x' 1.0 Vinyl chloride 0.2
p (.1 olIwtw)d .0 sm. - 1 .5 s,u;
NOTE: : Y OF THE RESIDUALS MEET THE DEFINITIONS OF A HAZARDOUS WASTE,
S NOTED IN EITHER "All OR "B" ABOVE, ,ell PERMIT CANNOT BE ISSUED FOR
THAT SI UAL AND IT SHOULD NOT BE INCLUDED AS PART OF THIS
li
13 k For each residual, please attach a complete chemical analysis of the material. This analysis must be comprehensive enough
to completely characterize the residual d must be based upon a review of the process that generates the material. If the
facility that will generate the residual is not yet in operation, the characterization must be based on similar xis i
ng
facilities and projection based on the type of facility. The analysis mast include a minimum of the following parameters
and y other known and suspected n is that _are tributary to the system.
Arsenic Molybdenurn Calcium Phosphorus
Cadmium Nickel Ma Aeinvn
oWZZIUM
Chromium Selenium Nitrate -Nitrite Nitrogen Sodium
Copper Zinc TOW Solids
Lead p
Aluminumgi
Mercurydnia-Ni` Plant Available Nitrogen
y calculation)
14. Wastewater residuals shall not be applied to the land if the concentration of any pollutant in the residuals exceeds the ceiling
concentrations specified in the table below. Specify the pollutant concentration of these residuals (attach lab analysis):
15. Specify whether these residuals are either
Class A, in accordance with the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503,327(a). If Class A, please continue to number
1, skip number 17 and them continue on to number 18.
Class B, in accordance with the pathogen requirements in 46CFR 503.32(b). If Class B, please skip number 16 and
then continue on to number 17.
11/93 Page 3 of 2

16, In order for the residuals to be Class A, with respect to pathogens, CiLkr Part a or Part b aad one of the options in Part C
must be completed (submit all tab analysis, test results and calculations):
a, A ECOLCQU= density less than 1000 Most Probable Number per gram of total dry solids, or
b. A SAWIQuclia sp, density less than 3 Most Probable Number per 4 grams of total dry solids.
c. In addition to Part a or Part b in mer, one of the following alternatives must also be completed. Please
specify 1, 2, 3, 4, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5g or 6 below being MeL
>or=WC
#
> ot .400 C
> or:" 15 secoods
to
> or >or = 30 minutes
#
L
#
5. The "Processes to Further Reduce Pathogens" (PFRP) are described as follows:
a. CDzWqjjjag, - using either the within -vessel or static aerated pile composting methods, the temperature of the
residuals are raised to 551, C or higher for three days, Using the windrow composting method, the residuals are
raised to 550 C or higher for fifteen days. During the high temperature period, there will be a nummurn of five
turnings of the windrow.
b. HjjLLhjLU - residuals are dried by direct or indirect contact with hot gases to reduce the moisture content of
the residuals to 10% or lower. Either the temperature of the gas in contact with the residuals exceeds 800 C or
the wet bulb temperature of the gas in contact with the residuals, when the residuals leave the dryer, exceeds
800 C.
FORINI: LARS 11/93 Page 4 of 22
M

I
Specify the the letter of the vector attraction reduction requirement that has been met (submit lab results, test results
and calculations), Any variation of the below must be described in full detail and attache4i
a. A=Qhk-Q��. -The mass of volatile solids are reduced by at least 38%. Volatile solids redtiction is
measured between the residuals, prior to stabilization, and the residuals ready for use or disposal. This criterion should
be readily met by properly designed and operated anaerobic digestors, but not as readily met by aerobic digestors.
Treatment facilities with aerobic digesters may need to meet the vector attraction reduction requirement through l8c or
18(L
b. Aaaarobi Djgziim - If 38% volatile solids reduction cannot;.be achieved, vector attraction reduction can be
demonstrated by further digesting a portion of the previously digested residuals in a bench scale unit for an additional
40 days at 300 C to 370 C. If, at the end of Elie 40 days, the volatile solids are reduced by less than 17%, vector
attraction reduction is achieved,
c. Aroe Dhgot-,s�, - If 38% volatile solids reduction cannot be achieved, vector attraction reduction can be demonstrated
by furdier digesting a portion of the previously digested residuals that have a solids content of 2% or less in a bench
scale unit for an additional 30 days at 200 C if, at the end of the 30 days, the volatile solids are reduced by less than
15%, vector attraction reduction is achieved.
ORM: LARS 11193 Page 5 of 22

� tw 14 tr r t t r � # _ # " r.' •° ,�t + t. � � ,rt t � . �
w . # # �.; r .. � t '.... . f :m t. k. '. � k • .: < t � r t ' # t „ t �, . # k. �. r k:
t g gg -r a t r t t t k� � wk xkt t t
k akk t t ,,� t. � � t r t r M t • � � .r *, r,.
�Aa;IF t�' k k., "� r x t • k k k w r! '� ,,.. k r �p r • t 4 ..'... t:
t. K771M W• tt t t t r
• t e, w t t
tr
RECOMMENDEDr
sectiona completed a * residuals and Clas$ A residuab applieddedicated
site. All others r to Section Vj)
l x The following sites are to be used for land application under this permit application [please attach p(s),I . :
t
Note: If more than five (5) sites are to be covered, by this application, please attach a form listing all of the sites along
with the information listed below,
FORM: L Page 6 of 22

aw A vicinity map must be attached, This map must show the location of each site in relation to at least two
geographical references and „ for intersection (numbered roads, named streams/fivers, etc.).
b For all new or modified sites, a detailed site location map must be attached delineating total and buffered acres,
This map Faust be drawn to scale with topographical contour intervals not exceeding ing ten feet o f total site relief
(whichever is more descriptive) and showing the property fines; all existing wells, all surface waters _ d drainage ways
and all dwellings within 500 feet of the land application areas; and all
Not t least the following buffers must be maintained. if residuals are sprayed on the sites® larger buffers may be
n
For each site.., please attach a project evaluation conducted by an agronomist including recommendations tip ire cover
crops and heir ability to accept the proposed loading of liquids, solids, nitrogen, phosphorus, heavy metals, salts and any
other contaminant know to be in the residual, A part of the agronomists recommendations must be a error management
plan. This plan must determine the crops to begrown on the sites), when they should be grownand how they should be
harvested and marketed. This report must be signed by the agronomist and submitted with application.
Attach a representative soils analysis of each site. The sails analysis shall include the following parameters, along with
y other signiticant parameter that has been shown to be contained in the residual:
Standard Soil Fertility Test (which includes): PH Phosphorus Potassium
Acidity Calcium Manganese
Magnesium Zinc Copper
is Matter Sodium Cation Exchange Capacity
Base Saturation (bycalculation)
d the following Metals: Arsenic � Mickel
Cadmium MffQrY Selenium
Chromium Molybdenum
LFPS 11/93
i �

T014�,J 0F ��P!Ef-CER
91-39-962-495 E�A'
7�D4 ,":'22-1, �*37 11; 151AM U2
3 114�: P02 SEP 23 194
Ott "t
I I 111wilmill qVIR Jill
TAUS COMPLETED APPLICATION PACK,16V, INCLUDWO ALL SVPPORI-INO ISrORMATION
AND v4ATzjz1ALs, shouip sE sEvr To ter rozLowma ADDgEss..
NORTH CAA DIVISION OF E,NVIRO.NN%ENTAL MANAGEMENT
WATER %UALtTY SECTION
PERMITS AN ENGINS ERING UNIT
POST OFFICE, BOX 29s35
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
P09MI. LA," 11193 Page 8 of 22
13

Instructions:
Processing of this application will not be initiated until five copies of all of the following
items havebeen submitted in addition to five copies of the completed application forma if
any of the below items have been excluded from the package, please explain.
. is a general location reap included?
or NO
. is a site map (drawn to scale)included which delineates total and r d acres and
shows all property line, buffers, existing wells within 500 feet, topography, drainage
features, and any surface waters?
r NO
w is a vicinity map enclosed which clearly indicates the projects location with respect t
State roads and named urfab waters?
Y
. is a signed soil scientist report included which defines the following:
In
field descriptions of texture, color, and structure,
depth and thickness of soil horizons
cpresence of any restrictive soil horizons or leers,
ddepth o seasonal high water table,
e the hydraulic conductivity,
recommended loading rate for the site,
r NO
. is a signed agronomist's report included which identifies the crop and loading
recommendations for
YESor NO
6. Is the Crop Management Plan included in the application package?
or NO
. Has the LandOwner's agreement been completed and sign
Y or NO
1. ;appropriate fee in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H. c - eff. February 1, 1993):`
New Applications, Modifications or Late Renewals $400.00
Timely Renewals without Modifications $250�00
YES or NO
Fie copies of all reports, evaluations, agreements, supporting calculations, etc. most
e inclued as a part of the application package.
M : LA 9
Fags 9 of 2

M REGIONAL WATER QUALITY SUPERVISOR
Ph,a,;o providti Ma with the claiii'fication of the watorihod whryra rh#,!3q, lan(I appkarion activities vVill
a�-K.,ur, ai id,intiho-d oil thr! attj,
t1efj mjr) segmefir:
Pij(n�, at surface vy3cer3: a -r 4V ele-ek,-
Classification (as established by the Environmental Management Commission).:—I!f
Proposed Classification, if applicable.
Signature of regional office personnel: Date.-
I'S
1, Applicant( corporation,individual, or other).
2. Name and Complete Address of Engineering Firm,
City: State: 'lip:
C -0
3 . Project Name,--
4, Volume o 11 residuals to be land applied (gallons or cubic yards) (60J C) 0 C)
V
S. Name of closest surface waters-
6. County(s) where, land application site is located
7. Map name and date
9Print Name of Engineer-
. Sea] and Signature (specify date):
Farmer- \/c>yq
Site
Field #: --L
111l I'll I I I I Ml I I I I I I M
M
In

� p¢y
�a
""H" ^. �x'• '2k, a: CJ.. --�.. a' .,d,"�.F •".?"µ`c.*"` p �/"'"n r@ "�k 1 f },," x
a 9
^
n l
[�
p {
r
r.,
y jt•
„ k xp 1 ti
r
70
3 ,
rr�r ,, � @Mir {C�,�.
«
r
3 1
`^ � , ' ., r r � „✓. a "� , '`^��r"^� ��, ' is
r r' Alt
t,
t t,
qm
y
« t
( yf
? « Gi k ! l i{4 s4 k+'Y 16 f�@{ fr^•'3. "'s,,.,,
Rt F
A
Rat
^
1 t h
y
a
�� d' d a
� � r
�
nw l , '+c t ,.. ....., y t
a V t° t �Y
*V S"^, t
F,
`oild° 4
s
Novo
i,
x�« r
RRR y ,
f�
e DO
ry tl
m
y 1,
AT V4 m
< ...., � � «4�' �. ":...�a�"tik l •tl° � � .•- �� * �"1�tt �.t"�I .it �s( F+� y„� " � 'k
It
y e
f
4 pt
x
«
zr
t
4 _e:
,u
a
t
0
4i
*� w
c
ti
V
VV ,
s
u r
°h
w, r
r;
70
" !t :n i x • �� ; yM a y k «
` 4
NNN
f a o t
hY t
ts�
r ri
wTM iw t + y" 7 S }kt P
°t
4F
tt� 7� !*.Y ��
"

TO: REGIONAL WATER QUALITY SUPERVISOR
PlQJS9 PfOvididi Me with [he classification of the watershed where these land application activities will
occur, as id#.ntified on the attached map segment:
r�ljme of surface waters' Y _r
Classification (as established by the Environmental Management Commission). --
Proposed Classification, if applicable:
41
$ignature of regional office personnel: ZhA,-- Date;
HIJIM11111191" 4411
1 . Applicant (corporation, individual, or other)
2. Name and Complete Address of Engineering Firrm
city: State: 'Zi P
3, Project NameY)
4, Volume of residuals to be land applied (gallons or cubic yards), i5o) 00
5. Name of closest surface waters__&.:Q'
6. County(s) where land application site is located*
7. Map name and date,
8. North Carolina Professional Engineer's Registration Number,
9Print Name of Engineer-__
10. Seat and Signature (specify date):
Farmer: Phi I YOL4n
Site #: -5
Field #: 11 2-
# Of
17

TO: REGIONAL WATER GUALITY SUPERVISOR
Pilic>aso pro vido me with the classification of the water hod where these land application activities will
occur, as ida ntifit d on the attached map segment:
Name of Surface
classification (as established by the Environmental Management Commission)
Proposed Classification, if applicable:
Signature of regional office personnel: Gate:
INSTRUCTIONS'TO ENGINEER
In order to determine the classification of the watershed in which these land application
activities will be located you are required to submit this form, with items 1 through 10 completed, to
the appropriate Division of Environmental Management Regional Water Quality Supervisor (see attached
listing). At a minimum, you must include an S.S* by 11" copy of the portion of a 7.5 minute US S
Topographic Map which shows the subject surface waters You taut identify the location of the
facility and the closest downslope surface waters (waters aters for which you are requesting the
classification) on the submitted map copy. The application may not be submitted until this form is
completed and included with the submittal.
1. Applicant (corporation,individual, or other) .0 x
City: State: 7i
3. Project i'�Jarnea
. Volume of residuals to be land applied (gallons or cubic yards),
Name of closest surface) raters. �.
.County(s) where land application ,site is located°
y, Map name and date
S. North Carolina Professional Engineer's Registration Number,
g. Print Name of Engineer,
10, Seal and Signature (specify date):
Farmer: Ica.,: l"-
ite #
Field ; /r r
4( o f
"'e

q
t
,
w. r
4 + '
own—
Y Y a- } �x
t x
,
G s
G �*
rt yiaef,
Oia
4
-J Vl\
mp
C
ST
77—
rr
a
W
E n R
r K,
x°
� y
4
x
.r
t
} 'w"d+" {,.• w..,� `�---",. t' *.� � �t�v^�,: �'.h. p'� .*+""'� "^wp4 +y� ��\'ti _ „`""�"' � \ "z � '� �� c ��1 � � �! � p
too
r�`��
IJ� t ,, •„-.,..
�� ` �'.'°' ,."" ,y c .'�-�y � °,� \ °' r� , �`-• i "-� "^^^' , �; � °• iE � yam'+`` } 4 � �,.
. �
77,
r
IN
�h s+
+
AT''yGt }x^.•"y` :' A .... °s.""^,,®"'^'.""`<;.-.'y `'.4 4m / E . 4 .+w'x°/r;!

DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT REGIONAL OFFICES (11/93)
Asheville Regional WQ Supervisor
Washington Regional WQ Supervisor
Raleigh Regional WQ Supervisor
59 Woodfin Place
Post Office Box 1507
Post Office Box 27687
Asheville, NC 28801
Washington, NC 27889
Raleigh, NC 27611
[phone]
(919) 9446-6481
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
Avery Macon
Beaul'ort Jones
Chatham, Nash
Buncombe Madison
Berne Lewir
Durham Northampton
Burke McDowell
Camden Martin
Edgecornbe Orange
Caldwell Mitchell
Chowan Pamlico
Franklin Person
Cherokee Polk
Craven Pasquotan1k
Granville Vance
Clay Rutherford
Currituck Perquintairs,
Halifax Wake
Chat= Swain
Dam Pitt
Johnston Warren
Haywood Transylvania
Gates Tyrell
Lee 'Wilson
Herxierson Yancy
Greene Washington
Jackson
Hertferd Wayne
Hyde
Fayetteville Regional WQ Supervisor
Mooresville Regional WQ Supervisor
Wilmington Region. WQ Supervisor
Wachovia Building, Suite 714
919 No Main Street
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Fayetteville, NC 28301
Mooresville, NC 28115
Wilmington, NC 28405-3845
[phone]
(704) ®1
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
Fax [phone]
Anson Moore
Alexander Mecklenbirg
Brunswick New Hanover
B b&n Robeson
Cabarrus Rowan
Carteret Onslow
Cumberland Richmond
Catawba Stanly
Columbus Pendier
Harnett Sampson
Gaston Union
Duplin
Hoke Scotland
lredell Cleveland
Montgomery
Lincoln
Winston-Salem Regional WQ Supervisor
8025 North Point Boulevard, Suite 100
Winston-Salem, NC 27106
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Alamance Rockingham
Alleghany Randolph
Ashe Stokes
Caswell Sorry
Davidson Watauga
Davie Wilkes
Forsyth Yadkin
Guilford
FORi'VI: LAB 11/93 Page 11 of 22
21

Pages 12 of 22 thru 18 of 22 are the sitelife calculation
formsv t
out intentionally and ar replaced by the following
whichit life, hydraulic loadings at certain dry
tonnages, nutrient and metalloadings,
calculations.r
spreadsheetr, The siteicalculations can
be performed re quickly without mistakes
comparedu calculations. u i
calculationsthe r
Pages 19 of 22 thru 22 of 22 arethe blank agreement
forms.t out intentionally to sav
paper.r rms are located
behind each site section.

�CALCULATION WORK SHEET J
PROJECT:
SPENCER,NC
PERMIT NO. WQ0000632 (Amendment)
Total cubic yards per year:
200
Total dry tons to be land applied each
year:
1024 Sample Date: 05/12194
Total PAN to be land applied each year:
1, 919 in lbs % Solids
51,2
Total acres needed each year:
9.6 @200 ibs PAWac pH.-
500
Total proposed & existing acres:
213.0
1CONVERSION TA��
PARAMETER
% X
10,000
pp m dry wt. X 0.002 Ilasldry ton
Nitrogen TKN
2.62
26,200
52,40
Phosphorus
2A3
21,300
42A0
Potassium
0,05
500
1.00
Sulfur
0.8
8,000
16.00
Calcium
1,00
10,000
20.00
Magnesium
0,14
1,400
2,80
Sodium
O�U
200
0,40
Ammonia N
012
1,200
2.40
Calcium CO3
NA
NA
NA
TOC
NA
NA
NA
Nitrate N
0.13
Ceiling
1,270.00
2 . 5400
Iron
2,25
concent
22,5001 00
45,0000
Aluminum
328
PPM
32,80000
65.6000
Manganese
0.04
40 Cf,R 50J
353.00
03060
Copper
0.06
_44q!� 96
CU 600.00 1,
1.2000
Zinc
0,11
7,500 00
t
Z, n 1,060.00 I
2: 1200
Cadmium
5,00
Cd 6.00
0,0120
Chromium
0.01
3,060 00
Cr 50,00
0,1000
Nickel
0.00
25.00-
0,0500
Lead
0,0125
0
Pb 125,00
0,2500
Arsenic
0,0003
7501-___
As
Mercury
0.0009
5700
G.0176
Selenium
0.0004
1M#0
Se 3,65,
O0073
Molybdenum
0,0011
7100
Mo 11.00
0.0220
Chlorides
OG450
450.00
0.9000
IPLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN CALCULATION (PAN)
TKN - AmN
x 30%
+ 1/2 AmN + NO3N x Olbs.
PAN/dry ton
Surface
25,000
7,500
9,370
18,74
+ AmN + NO3N
Injection
25,000
7,500
9,970
19,94
23

11SOD.114M ADSORPTION RATIO (SAR
Client. SPEMCER, NC
SAR = Na rneq 1 C.5 (Ca meq + Mg me ) '
SA O5
51.E %tLID
.5 meq Na
256,00 meq Ca
59.73 meq Mg
To convert dry weight to wet weight values-, t weight x J solids as a decimal:
VALUES: Dry Wt.(ppm) VALUE et Wt.( p" )
200 (NA) SODIUM 102.E (NA) Ill
10 (A) CALCIUM _ 0 (A) CALCIUM
1400 ) MAGNESIUM 716.8(MG) MAGNESIUM
To convert wet weight values to r illieq ivalen (meq) ;
Na.-atomic , valence 1
meq. = wet eI < l atomic r€ wt. 40, valence
atomic wt./ valence q atomic wt.: 4, valence

APPLICA TION RA TE EVAL UA TION
NC
,
Example Application Rate for Corn
21
Cubic Yds/Ac or approximately 10. 5
Dry tor to
lbs. iar
PARAMETER
applied
Nitrogen PAID
201.49
Phosphorus eru
458.04
Potassium
10152
Sulfur
172032
Calcium
215,040
Magnesium
00.105
EFTA Cumulative
Site Life
Sodium
4.301
Limits
yr .
Calcium Carbonate
NA
lbs» /acre
Iron
481840
per CFR 0
Aluminum
705,331
1
Manganese
7.501
Copper
12.902
1339
104
Zinc
22.794
2500
110
Cadmium
0129
04
264
Chromium
1.075
2679
2,492
Mickel
0.58
375
508
Lead
2.688
267
10
Arsenic
O.071
00
504
Mercury
0A892
15
70
Selenium
0.0785
80
1,134
Molybdenum
0.237
16
58
'Chlorides
9.677
Application rues are leased on the most recent bi soli s analysis.

!CALCULATION
PROJECT:
Spencer, NC
PERMIT NO, WQ0000632 (Amendment)
Total gallons per
year; 200,000
Source
Total dry tons to be land applied each year.
23.0 estimated
Sample Data. 41161 4
Total PAN to be land applied each year,
an t
% Solids 2,76
Total acres needed each year.:
r s A w a
pH:: T 16
Total available
acres.
2110
PARAMETER
% x
10,000
pprn +err wt x
0.002 lbs1dry ton
Nitrogen T N
6.16
61,600
123.20
Phosphorus
1.63
18,300
36.6
Potassium
6.17
1,700
3.4
Sulfur
023
2,300
4.6
Calcium
1.25
12,500
25.00
Magnesium
013
2,360
4.6
Sodium
6.16
1,600
3.2
Ammonia N
2,03
20,366
46.61
Calcium CO3
NA
0
0,00
TOC
NA
0
0,00
Nitrate N
0.02
Ceiling
16100
6.3260
Iron
2,08
Concern,
20m6t1 O
41.6300
Aluminum
216
M
27,6tlCl OO
55.2000
Manganese
. 2
40 CM? 503
213.00
0,4260
Copper
0.054,300
00
,........ ............. .. .._,._.,w .„ ,..
Ce, 46t1.
6:600
Zinc
, t, to
zn 850.001
1.7000
adrnurn
6.6i
U 00
-t, VM......
Cd 3.50�
....._.._,.�._.. _.. _..._........ ........
6,670
Chromium
0.00
39000.00
Cr 45 60
6,0666
Nickelt?.t£1
_ .._ Ott
t 15
m
.63
Lead
0,0085
84000
m
Pb 35 ?,
0,1700
Arsenic
0,0003
75 0,,..._.
AT
0.0062
Mercury
drt 64
_..w_.. .5700
._.W
._._.!'`.�,.m 4 2y
O} 008
Selenium
0.0002
1 100,00
Se 2.16
0.0043
Molybdenum
O,0014
7100
Ato 14.00
0.0280
Chlorides
0,1250
_.._
1,250.00
2.5606
...
,ACA M Y k. i3 I C.E kdiwe Ai Emk.RLl1r 1 k IM li" #M _.............».. ....m_.
f-Ay �® $$r.�iww... �y ..pg. ��...y^ �y,yY �t p �k® �(q�g ��p y#g �®
TKN - AmN
x 30%
+ 112 ArnN + NO3N x
O.002 _ tbs. PAN/dry ton
Surface
41,300
12,390
22 J03
45.406
+ ArnN + N3N
Injection
41,300
12,390
32,653
65.766

SODIUM ADSORPTION RATI0,_jSARj
Client. Spencer, N
SAS
.76 % SOLIDS
1.92 rneq Na
17.5 rneq Ca
5.29 rneq Mg
To convert dry weight to wet weight values: Wet weight x % solids as a decimal.
VALUES, DryWt.(Pn +) VALUES: Wet ,(
160 ) SODIUM 44.16 (NA) SODIUM
12500 CALCIUM 345 (CA) CALCIUM
66 Cam) MAGNESIUM 63.48 (MG) MAGNESIUM
To convert wet weight values to milliequivalent (meq)
No atomic wt. 23, valence 1
rae, wet -we a atomic wt. 40, valence
atomic wt./ valence, q atomic a t. 24, valence

PROJECT:
Spencer, INC
Example Application Rate for Corn
38,271
gal/Ar approximately
4.40 Dry Marls/A
lbs. tar
PARAMETER
applied
Nitrogen PAN
200.00
Phosphorus
16121
Potassium
14.97
Sulfur
20.262
Calcium
11 . fi 1
Magnesium
EPA Cumulative
Site Life
dlurrl
14.095
Limits
yrs.
Calcium Carbonate
U00
tbs. /acre
Iron
1 3. 3
per CFR 503)
Aluminum
241140
Manganese
1.57
Capper
4.9
1339
317
Zinc
7.488
2500
334
Cadmium
. 31
34
1,103
Chromium
O.396
2679
6,758
Nickel
0.132
375
2,838
Lead ,
0.749
267
357'
Arsenic
0.027
36
1,323
Mercury
0.34
15
44
Selenium
0,0190
39
4,577
Molybdenum
0,123
16
13
Chlorides
11.01
Application rates are based on the most recent biosolids analysis.

The carryover nitrogen from previous years will be determined (if necessary) using
% of the remaining organic nitrogen each year for subsequent years.
Mineralized nitrogen, " year..{Crg, N IWO (.20 or .30)
Mineralized nitrogen, year..( rg. # - ) (.03)
Mineralized nitrogen; 3" gear, ®(Crg. - -) (.03)
Mineralized nitrogen, 4th year.,(Org, - - -C) ..03)
Mineralized nitrogen, t' year..(Crg. N- -I -C- ) (.03) W
Nitrogen from previous years
( + C + D + ) (average dt/ae> of sludgeapplied)
The full nitrogen rate is rarely achieved in any given year.

Spencer, ,NC
Carryover Nitrogen Calculatton
Permit Amendment
Dewatered
Liquid
PPM
lbs/ton
PPMb
ton
TKN
26209
52.4
6166
1212
Arm
1266
12
20300
26.E
OrgN
25669
59
41300
62.6
Avail. i itr. 1 st year
7500
15
12390
24.78
2nd year
525
1 65
867.3
1,7
rd year
509.25
1. ►2
841,281
1.66
4th year
493.9725
6.99
816.0426
1.63
5th year
479k 1533"
6.96
791 P561
1.56
Total iitr. from prev. yrs.
4t� 15
29 1�
Average [dry torus /ac applied
16
4.4

SPILL CONTROL PLAN
TOWN OF SPENCER, N.C.
ROWAN COUNTY
In the unlikely event of a spill, the following action shall be taken immediately,
1 , Halt source of the spill - overturned truck, leaking gate,
2. Contain spill. Use straw bales to form a barrier. In addition to straw
bales, use shovels to form an earthen barrier to augment straw bales,
3, Cleanup. Employ front end loader to remove as much spill material as
possible. Complete clean-up by scattering straw from straw bales,
soaking up remaining materials. Pick up straw manually, and dispose in
landfill.
4. Final cleanup. Flush roadways with water as necessary to clean. Allow
to dry and incorporate if spill occurs on a non -paved and tillable area. In
the event a spill occurs on private property, final cleanup should be
completed immediately to the satisfaction of the owner,
5. Notification. As soon as possible after the spill occurs, notify:
A. Plant Operator, Charles Cauble [phone].
B. Regional NC Division Environmental Managment Mooresville
Office. [phone].
CCounty Sheriff Department if road traffic is affected:
Rowan Co. [phone].
D. Fire Department - if assistance is required for wash down,
Rowan Co. [phone].
E. EWR's main office [phone].
31

Spill Control plan
Page 2
. Management of cleanup efforts The project manager shell take
immediate charge and initiate cleanup activities. Additional labor shell
he requested from the plant as needed" The project manager shall also
communicate ith the public on the scene answering and advising of
cleanup activity,
7porting. Within 24 hours of spill, the project manager shall present
written report detailing how the spill occurred and all action taken.
Spill prevention. Project manager shell take the immediate following
steps;
A. Ensure loading personnel watch trailer while loading
B. Ensure tailgates are closed and latched while transporting,
C. Inspect tailgate seals monthly, and replace as necessary,

Latitude and Lonqitude
Landowner
"a d No.
Topo trap
Latitude
Longitude
Vora Fraley
1
Cool Springs,NC
350
'
45H
N
800
0'
.5 ""
W`
Phil Young1
_
Cool Sprinqs,NC
350
481
3 '""
N
800
421
""
W
Cool Springs,NC
356
5'
37"
N
800
421
00"
W
Lawrence Safley
1
Rowan Mills,NC
350
'
45"
N
*
31
5"
W
Rowan Mills,NC
350
441
5 "
N
800
31'
5 ">
W
Rowan Mills,NC
350
'
"
N
800
33'
0"
W
Spencer WWTP
n/a
Sa i Lur ,W
350
,
5"
N
800
241
35R
W

),m Office Box 245, Spy
lephonc 70-633..2?3
September 2, 1994
Mr. Erik Blankenship
EWR
149 Yadkin Valley load
Advance, 27006
Subject: New sludge disposal permit
Dear Mr. Blankenship '
The Town of Spencer, as required by ply 5 1..15, ii., B submits the
information listed below:
5 1.15, ii, 'B, 1.
Name, Etc: Town of Spencer Wastewater Treatment Plant
P. 0. Box 24
Spencer, North Carolina 28159'
Location: End of Sewers Ferry Road, Bowan County
51.1, ii B, 2.
Plant; owned and operated by Town of Spencer
Mayor: Mr. Buddy Gettys
Town Manager: Mr. Steve Leary
Operator in Responsible Charge. Mr. Charles Cauble
Address same as above
Telephone 7 4 6 -22 1 Town office
74 633-521 WWTP
Status. Public
91, 15, iiB, 3.
Spenc:r's sludge is digested at the WWTP anaerobically at 95-99`F for
an average of 100 days. Ingested sludge is dried on gravity filtered
sand drying beds and stockpiled can an unused bed. Filtrate is returned
to WWTP for treatment. dried sludge is applied to agricultural land at
one to two year intervals. Digested liquid sludge is applied to the
same land as needed;.
F (Environmental Waste Recycling, Inc.) handles all applications, site
permitting, and lab work required for agricultural disposal.
pencer's permitted land is located near Trading Ford in Bosun County.
owners: Mr. 1 ® H. Potts
r. Kim Starnes
020 Leonard Road
Salisbury, NC 28146
K'e're on the Track

501.15, 11, B, 4.
Spencer produced 91000 pounds of digested dry sludge in 1993
501.15, 11, B, 5.
Hate""Drawn % Solids % Fecal Coliform
to DELjp�g Bed Ph. Total Volatile Fixed Vol. Removal Counts/dry gram
3/13/94 7.1 4.14 2.33 1.81 47.5 8,200
4/l/94 7.15 3.50 2.03 1.47 50.1 5,700
5/25/94 7.1 3.66 2.16 1.50 50.1 1,400
If you require more information, please contact me at [phone].
Thank you for your attention.
Sincerely,
Charles Cauble
Chemist
cc: Steve Leary

A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES, INC.,
7621 Whitepine Road a Richmond, Virginia 23237 * [phone]
Fax No, [phone]
ACCOUNT 45128 PAGE I
ENVIRONMENTAL WASTE
RECYCLINGY INC.
RT 1 - BOX 2-A-200
ADVANCE NO 27006-9801
LAB NUMBER = 42003
SAMPLE ID = SPENCER
RESULT
PARAMETER
-------------------- --------
SPENCER Nc a
SLUDGE ANALYSIS REPORT
DETECTION
RESULT LIMIT
(MG/KG) (MG/KG) ANALYST
------ -------
SOLIDS
51,20
512000
100
,ACM
NITROGEN (TKN)
2*62
26200
100
KCS
PHOSPHORUS
2.13
21300
100
JCM
POTASSIUM
0-05
500
100
DCN
SULFUR
04,80
8000
100
;ACM
CALCIUM
11000
10000
100
DCN
MAGNESIUM
0*14
1400
too
DCN
SODIUM
0*02
200
100
DCN
IRON
22500
1
DCN
ALUMINUM
32800
10
DCN
MANGANESE
353
1
DCN
COPPER
600
1
DCN
ZINC
1060
1
DCN
AMMONIA NITR06EN
0*12
1200
100
KCS
NITRATE NITROGEN
1270
10
JCM
CADMIUM
6*0
0*5
DCN
CHROMIUM
so
5
DCN
NICKEL
25
5
DCN
ALL VALUES EXCEPT
SOLIDS ARE
ON A DRY WEIGHT
BASIS,
Our reports and lottors are for the exclusrve,
, and confidentw use Of OLM clients, and may
A
not be reprod
work, ihe resu4s, of
ole company m any adveriminq news
rotease, or oitie puh , un ern n w
r fie anho G 0 is 11
ARALYSIS
DATE
05/18/94
05/19/'94
05/i?/94
05/19/�A
05�/19/94
05/19/�V4
05/19/$�4
05119/04
dt)19/94
OiIO�/94
05/19/94
05/19/94
05/19/9�4
05/i9/9(4
OSA9/94
05/19/94
05/19/94
45/i9/94
p-M&I
JOHN P COATES
DATE SAMPLED 05/12/94
DATE RECEIVED 05/18/94
DATE REPORTED 05/24/94
METHOD REFERENCE
------------------------
z
now I KI
or in Part � nof May 1*01y We!" Made io jho

A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES,
1621 Wh4epihe Road * Nthmond, Virgihia 2,3237 * [phone]
Fax No� (004) 271�6446
R127-297 ACCOUNT 45128
REPORT NUMBER
PAGE
2
ENVIRONMENTAL WASTE
SPENCER
NC
JOHN
P CGATES
RECYCLING, INC.
RT I - BOX 2-A-200
ADVANCE NC 27006-9801
SLUDGE
ANALYSIS REPORT
LAB NUMBER = 42003
DATE
SAMPLED
05/12/94
SAMPLE ID = SPENCER
DATE
RECEIVED
05/18/94
DATE
REPORTED
05/24/94
DETECTION
RESULT
RESULT
LIMIT
ANALYSIS
PARAMETER ( % )
-------------------- --------
(MG/KG)
-------
(MG/KG)
ANALYST
-------
DATE
-------
METHOD REFERENCE
------------------------
-3 LEAD
ARSENIC
125
5
DENS
05/19/94
SW
846-7420
MERCURY
3,32
0*4
DEN
05/23/94
SW
846-7061
SELENIUM
8.80
0*1
DCN
05/23/94
SW
846-7471
PH (STANDARD UNITS) 5.00
3*65
011
DE N
05/23/94
SW
846-7741
ORGANIC NITROGEN 2.50:
25000
100
KHM
KCS
05/19/94
05/19/94
EPA 150*1
CALCULATED
MOLYBDENUM
CHLORIDE
11
5
BLT
05/24/94
SW
846-6010
450
1
KCS
05/19/94
SM
4500-CL
ALL VALUES EXCEPT SOLIDS ARE ON
A DRY WEIGHT BASIS*
�NWN
Ckir reportr A.. I— ole ey—­­ and f­--lial
u--
'Au
may repro
C� H# CHU
i wh(' Pw t'
y an)
E. NORMA ONES
ine b 0 IN
the r w the
iy in othm -
% rek oThe,
Anna flis % �
-waim-, _ )rior
Cc,,,ysfj, �477

A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES, INC.
7621 Whitepire e Road * Richmond, Virginia 23237 a [phone]
Fax No. (804) 2,71-6446
R093--279 ACCOUNT' 45128 PAGE I
REPORT NUMBER
ENVIRONMENTAL WASTE
RECYCLING9 INC.
R'r 1 -- BOX 2—A--200
AI)VANCE NC 27006-9801
SLUTIf"4
LAB NUMBER 41401
SAMPLE 11) SPENCER NC
PARAMETER %
SPENCER NC
r.
r,o,'ALYSIS REPORT
DETECTION
RESULT LIMIT
(MG/K6) (MG/KG)
ANALYST
ANALYSIS
DATE
DAVID WANUCHA
DATE SAMPLED
DATE RECEIVED
DATE REPORTED
METHOD REFERENCE
SOLIDs 2.76 27600 100 jCM 04/20/94 EPA 160.3
NITROGEN (TKN) 6*16 61600 1,00 1-DR 04/21/?4 EPA 351.3
PHOSPHORUS I S 13 IC4300 100 1jCM 04/21/94 EPA 365.2
PL) I A51b I Jim 0 1'/ 1 /()() 100 DUN 04/21/Y4 8W 846—/610
SULFUR 0 2 3 2300 100 JUM 04/21/Y4 ErA '6/n. 4
21,"�"j 0 0 100 DC'N 04/21/?4 SW 846--/140
10 M I ()U 11 C N 04/21/94 SW 846--,/4t�O
SUDIUM 00,16 1600 1 DUN 04/21/Y4 EHA 21,5* 1
IRON 2080o OUN 04/21/Y4 bw 846—/,1t30
ALUMINUM 27600 10 DC N 04/21/94 SW 846--7020
MANGANESE 213 :1 DCN 04/21/94 SW 846—'2460
COPPER 4f,-10 I DCN 04/21/94 SW 8.46--7210
ZI NU 8 5 () I DUN 04/21/Y4 Is W B46-7950
AMMUNIA NJ, I K(Jtit�N '12 Q 15 201io() IOU ulq/23./Y4
N1 I HA I L NJ I jqjtjp,%N 1-11 �" M
MILA if M I M 163 04/21/Y4 EV A 3
UML) IUM 8 Q b DUN 04/21/Y4 SW 846--/130
NIL"KEl— LIGN 04/21/Y4 11�)W 8.116 — / I y 0
LIGN 0 41 / Z.1, / Y14 bw H 4 6 — 0
I bUL11-1b WiL. L)N h LWY Wj. Ltjljj
Out reports and loners are for the exclusive and confidenbal use of out clients, and may not do (0produted in whole or m part, not may any referience kph made 10 the
wolk, fire (esuils, or the companym any advortlwng, nOWS release, Of OThOr PUWC announcements wdhoul obiamtnq our prior wntlon authorization Copyr,uni 1977
04/18/94
04/20/94
04/26/94

.
1 Whitepine Road - Richmond, Virginia 23237 (804) 74 - 4
Fax N. 34) 271-6446
REPORT NUMBER
ENVIRONMENTAL WASTE SPENCER DAVID WA UC:H f
RECYCLING,, INC,
ifs AMPLED U4/ 1: /
b'A L-' L.. F.. ,L IJ = > t-' L ta1I..I -H NUFIHLrUHIED, Ci i * 4
PARAMETER L lb L,i L.. I ICI k 'i U L�. I L.. „L M II A f' L.. Y 51
i"9L.RUFO 4 .02 0.1 DC N (4/25/ 4 sw a4 —74 1
PH (SI'AN ` ARD UNI 1 ) 7.10 KHM 04/21/94 EPA 150.1
ORGANIC' NXTROW"N 4.1.3 4:1.300 10L.. fR 04/21/ 4 CALCULATE()
MOLYBDENUM 14 15 8LT t /2 s/94 spa 8 ,._ a 0 1
C HL..CLR:L1IC 125 1 LDR 04/21/94 gym50 --C.L,.
Al k'AI E,IFP S L:XC:I' PT 1,301-fr,113 ARE (")N A T:fi y WF::1'61•°(.L
P�`u`1 .@L..: I�e . I'°l . L.I'°tlI.I .• . f�fi.Jtii1 _!l.�Y�tt. .
OW re nts And letters xrre tar the exc�usivo and confinenfi l uzo ni nw ciienrz nnH may rune " .e r a„ --A ,n Fe - -. art, —yam ice b rca rfya
t w -m the q fry .rliraa `5 rr'iG. gthed, Irancaa nts w Maim NOT c _UM01 Cc is ,:, I

CAROLINAENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES
A Division of Graham Brothers, Inc.
CEL #: 1914 client # SPENCER
'OONSTITUIM RMMT (mq/L) EPA LEVEL (Ty/L)
ARSENIC < 0.005 5.0
BARUM 1.897 100.0
CADMIM < 0.00025 1.0
CHROMUN 0.00369 5.0
TJ2�1) < 0.005 5.0
MERCURY < 0.00125 0.2
CUMJNIUM 1.0
I ( 0.005
SILVER < 0.001 5.0
C=WDAW < 0.0010 0.03
2,4,D < 0.0050 10.00
ENDRIN < 0.00010 Q.
HITIACH" (EPCDME) < 0.00010 0.008
LINrZM < 0.00010 0.40
MLITHMCHLOR < 0.0010 10.00
TQ)[APHENE < 0.010 0.50
214, 5-TP (SuVEx) < 0.0050 1.00
METHYL ETHYL FETONE 0.048 200.0
TETRACHMPOETHYLENE < 0.0050 0.7
TRICHIXF40EINYLENE < 0.0050 0.5
VINYL CHLORIDE < 0.0050 0.2
EENZENE < 0.0050 0.5
CARBON TETRACHLCRUE < 0.0050 0.5
CHICItCUENZENE < 0.0050 100.0
CH14F110FURM < 0.0050 16.0
1, 4,' -DIaflaC6MZENE < 0.0050 7.5
1, 2, -D1C1HLaX01WM < 0.0050 0.5
1,1,-D1CHUORETHY[JM < 0.0050 0.7
O-CRESM < 0.050 200.0
m,p-CRESM < 0.050 200.0
CRESOL, TOrfAL < 0.050 200.0
2,4-DlNrrF0XUTM < 0.013 0.13
HEXAC1UJ3RQSENZENE < 0.013 0.13
HEXACKXX�0-1 I 3-BLMWIENE < 0.050 0.5
HEXACHLCROLItUM < 0.050 3.0
NITROEFNZENE < 0.050 2.0
PENTACTffkKCPflEN0L < 0.050 100.0
PYRIDINE < 0.050 5.0
2,4,5-MaRaCPHENCL < 0.050 400.0
2, 4, 6-TRICFHOXVHENOL < 0.050 2.0
REVIEWED BY:,,, CERTIFTM BY: DATE: 'q1t'3_44-
Lab Address: 1229 N. Horner Blvd., Sanford, NC 27330 919/775-1880
Corporate Office, Pt, 1, Box 20, West End, NC 27376 919/673-0487
40

%.oAROLINAENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORIES
im
A Division of Graharn Brothers, Inc.
REPORT" OF
ANALYSIS Page 1 of 2
ClientName* n CRL 1914
Address: .-A-200 Advance, NC 27006 Client .
County:
Grp of Sample: sludge
Collection Point: storage Tank Date Collected.- 4-1 -9
Collected
By: David WanuchaDate Received: - 0-
Analyst{s).* EP,PK Data Reviewed By.- FTvj
CERTIFIED
BY: ' C / NCSDWA #37741
L__._
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
R A OD TOXIC CHARACTERISTIC LEACHING PROCEDURE1
results
are reported in /L (water), mg/kg (soils), or ppm unless otherwise nab
A copy of the minimum quantitationlimits can be attached upon request.
CRC,
1914
CLIENT
METALS
SAMPLE 1 SAMPLE #2 SAMPLE
ARSENIC
< 0.00
BARIUM
1..09'
CADMIUM
< 0.00025
CHROMIUM
0.00369
LEAD
< 0.00
MERCURY
< 0.00125
SELENIUM<
0.,00
SILVER
< 0001
HERBICIDES/PESTICIDESSAMPLE 1 SAMPLE #2 SAMPLE
CHLORDANE
< 0.0010
, 4, s'
< 0, 000
ENDRIN
< 0. 00010
HEPTACHLOR
(EPDXIDE) < 0.0001
L. NDA
< 0.0001
METHOXYCHLOR < 0.0010
'CARE R
< 0.-010
, _-- L < 0.000
Lab Address: '1 9 N. Horner Blvd., Sanford, NC 27330 919/775-1880
Corporate Office. Rt. 1 cox 20, West End, NC 27376 1 / 7 -G4 7

CAROLINAENVIRONIVIENTAL LABORATORIES
A Division of Graham Brothers, Inc.
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Page 2 of 2
Client" Name: EWR (
: 11
------------------------------------------------------------------------
EPA METHOD: TOXIC CHARACTERISTIC LEACHING PROCEDURE
11
L' #
VOLATILES
SAMPLEFL PLE
METHYL ETHYL KETONE.0
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE
<
0.0050
TRICHLOROETHYLENE<
0.0050
VINYL LRCM
.5
BENZENE
<
0.0050
CHLOROBENZENE<
0.0050
CHLOROFORM
<
0.0050
, , -DI L , O
<
0.0050
1 , 1`, -D Lid
<
0.0050
SEMIVOLATILES
SAMPLE1 SAMPLE #2 SAMPLE
o-CRESOL
<
0.050
CRESOL, O
0.050
, - L 'R
<
0 * 01
HEXACHLOROBENZENE
<
0.013
H A HL -1, -B ADI
<
0.050
HEXACHLOROETHANE<
0.050
NITROBENZENE<
0.050
PENTACHLOROPHENOL
<
0.51
PYRIDINE
<
0.050
, ' , 5 - RI LOJf1 L
<
0.05'
, 4 - TRI L R OL
<
0.050
Lab Address: 1229 N. Romer Blvd., Sanford, NC 27330 919/775-1880
€ rporate Office- Rt, 1, Box 20, West End, NC 27376 919167 - 4 7

State a
Department r of Environmoot
Health rm
nd Natur6l-Resource's
Divisioh of Envirom-nemalM464�ement
jarn6i� B. HUM, Jf., Governor
jonafhan S. Howes, Secretary
A. Preston`
o
October1, 1993
Charles Cauble, Operator in Responsible h
°fan of Spencer
Past Office
Spencer, North Carolina 28159;
Subjem Permit No. WQ0000632
Town of Spencer
Wastewater T=atrnent Plant
ApplicationLand of Sludge
Rowan County
'� ' s �. • • err � •; r � � � .� �
NO Ct• sr apw

NORTHA L.
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND NATURAL RESOURCES
RALEIGH
SLUDGE LAND APPLICATION N PERMIT
In accordance th e Provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of North Carolina
as
antended, and ether applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
PIWIV
Town of Spencer
Rowan County
This pertnit shall e voidable if the soils fail to adequately absorb the wastes and may
be rescinded unless the saes are maintained and operated in a manner which will protect
the assigned water quality standards of the surface waters and ground waters
. Ile laud application program shah be effectively maintained and operated as a non -
discharge system to prevent the discharge of any wastes resulting e operation of this
program-
3
issuance of this permit shall not relieve the Pe `tree of the responsibility for damages
to surface orgroundwaters resulting ro the operation of this facility.
. In the event that the land application program is not operated satisfactorily, including the
creation of nuisance conditions, the Permittee shalt cease applying, sludge t ► the sates and
take any immediate corrective actions, including the construction of additional or
replacement wastewater treatment or disposal facilities;
44

1 The facilities and disposal sites shall be properly maintained operatedat all times,
2 A suitable vegetative cover as listed i `tin , sit l maintained in accordance
with the crop management planapproved b s son,
. The application rates shall not exceed the following for'the specified crops:
Blue Grass
220
Coastal u s
350,
Com (Silage
Cotton
100
Fescue
250
Forest (Hardwood Softwood)7
Small d eat, barley, milo, oats)
100
Sorghum
120
Soybeans
15
Sudcx (Hay)
160
Sdx(Silage)
200
Timothy, Orchard, & Rye s;200
. No sludges other the following are herebyapproved for land application in accordance
with thispermit:
•
3
45
J

representative annual sails analysis (Standard Sod Fertflity Analysis)
of each site receiving sludge in the respective calendard the w
rite by the lie for aminimum f five years. The Standardoil
shall include, but is not necessarily limited to, the following parameters:
Brie Saturation Manganese
Magnesium ticn Exchange Capacity
Phosphorus Sod
Potassium Nickell
add Cadmiuml
Zinc Copper
pH Calcium
b: conducted
ilts maintained on
Pettility Analysis
Soils analysis for these parameters shall be conducted once prior to permit renewal on
soils from each site which has receivedsludge during the permit cycle.
quarterly sludge analysis and Toxicity Characteristics Leaching
analysis, once prior to permit renewal,
shall be conducted by the Permittee and the results
maintained on pile by the Permittee for a minimum of fire years. If land application occurs
t a frequency less than quarterly, sludge analysis will be required for each instance of land
pphc tl n
e sludge analysis shall include but is
not necessarily limited to the following parameters:
total solids
Magnesium
Chlorides
Sulfate
Phosphorus
Potassium
Zinc
Copper
Nickel
Cadmium
ChromiumLead
Sodium
Calcium
Total Nitrogen
Ammonia Nitrogen
Nitrate/Nitrite Nitrogen
pH
Plant Available Nitrogen (by calculation)
e T I P analysis shall include the following parameters:
Arsenic
Benzene
Cadmium
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlordane
Chlorobenzene
Chloroform
Chromiumo-Cresol
m-Cresol
p-Cresol
Cresol
, -D
1,4-Dichlorobenzene
1,2-Dichloro-ethane
1,1-1 ichlo thylene
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
Endrin
Heptachlor d its hydroxide)
Hexachlorobenzene
exachlor -1,-butadiene
Hexachloroethanc
Lead
Lindane
Mercury
Methoxychlor
Methyl ethyl ketone
Nitrobenzene
Pentachlorophenol
Pyridine
Selenium
Silver
Tetrachloroethylene
Tox phene
Trichlor thylene
: , ,.-Trichl r+ phenol
., ,-Trichl+ rophenol
2, , - P it ex
Vinyl chloride
5
4E

Also in accordance with 15A NCAC 2L, is established around
disposal systems midway between the Compliance Boundary and the perimeter of the
waste disposal area. Any exceedance of standards at the Review Boundary shall require
remediation action on the part of the permittee.
3. Any groundwater quality monitoring as deemed necessary by the Division of
Environmental Management shall be provided.
V. INSPEfiJOAS
ttv % t by the bivi )6ftnV
2. ny dWy authoriz� jo�
and disposal
arges which
health, or a
least the date
corrective
Ain PormitteII
t
iagement or other permitting authority, -
?resentative of the Division of Environmental
management may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and inspect any property,
premises or place on or related to the disposal site and facility at any reasonable d= for the
purpose of determining compliance with this permit; may inspect or copy any records that
must be kept under, the terms and conditions of this permit; or may obtain samples of
groundwater, surface water, or leachate.
V I - GIAERAL—CRU-MONS
1 is permit shall become voidable unless the land application activities are carried out in
accordance with the conditions of this perrnit and in the manner approved by this Division,
2 This permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes described in
the application and other supporting data.
3. This permit is not transferable. In the event there is a desire for the facilities to change
ownership or a name change of the Permittee, a formal permit request must be submitted to
the Division of Environmental Management accompanied by an application fee,
documentation from the parties involved, and other supporting materials as may be
appropriate. The approval of this request will be considered on its merits and may or may
not be approved.
4. This permit shall become voidable unless the agreements between the Permittee and the
I andowners/les sees are in full force and effect.
7

. The following sites for sludge application attached
&C-Ne. Q i ps. � � s
ll H. Potts 20.0
(fields 1- ') Marilla & MM. H. Potts 8&
TOTAL ACRES AVAILABLE 108.8
6. Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations containedin this permit may subject the
lie tree to an enforcement archon by the Division of Environmental Manage ent in
accordance with North Carolina GeneralStatute 14-21,6A to 1®1.
7. The annual administering and compliance test be paid by the Permittee
days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee accordingly may cause
the Division to initiate action to revoke this permit as specified by 1 .020
e
. The issuance of this permit does not preclude the Permittee fromcomplying with any and
all statutes, rules, regulations, or ordinances which may be imposedby other government
agencies al, state, and federal) which have jurisdiction.
. A set of approved documents for the subject project must be retained by the applicant for
the life of the permit
10. The Permittee, at least sic 6 months prier to the expiration of this permit, shall request its
extension. Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will review the adequacy of the
facilities described therein, and if warranted, extend the permit for such period of time
d under such conditions and limitations as it may deem appropriate.
1. This permit may be modified, or revoked and reissued to incorporate any conditions,
limitations and monitoring requirements the Division ision f Environmental Manage nt deems
necessary in order to adequately protect the environment and public health.
Permit issued this the 2 1st day of October, 1993
NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENTCOMMISSION
P
A. Preston ward, Jr., E. ., I it etor
'vision of vironmental Management
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission

Von Fraley
Phil Young (5) 5
Aft
Lawrence Safley (6)

KEY TO MAP SYMBOLS
0
POND WATER
(W 1
\J
DOMESTIC SUPPLY WELL
FIELD #
AUGER BORING
O
BUFFERED AREAS
��

A

L t 0 IVIio1!^t_,_t��C i
County:
Rowan
Owner:
Von Fral"
Operator:
Von rile
Address:
Rt. I Sx.13
Cleveland, N.C.2 103
Phone:
.7 ?7#4823

a --
W _w
'
t�
yyy
4Sww�� _ 11
t
€ t� � ✓� � � n� � far y--».✓.A' u...x�..� �.'"""� t"� - �, r �'+ .:.
ff w
w
r
4
.r
a
4 ,
"
t
x n
i 1
x .
^
� x ,
f4
µ
t
f�.
i
e v 1
x ✓ e
,s k
p,
, Yxw
64
54
TOPO MAP
_. _.
r = 1000,
VON FRALEY
"
SITE 4 { � 3'
�. ��

EVALUATIONT
Operator:
Field : ate:
Predominate oil Series: el
r"
r
Depth of Seasonal High Water Table::
Depth, Type of Restrictive ore. r'
Slope:
101/16
Field naly i ot Soils
Depth Texture:
a
------------
legend -sand
Is -loamy ra
l -sandy loam
sandy clay loam
l - clay loam
-clay
fCrop: 5
Matrix
Structure r
-
141
.�5
.6
sl - silt loam
sic[ - silty clays loam
granular
bkweak subangular blocky
msbk , medium are lr blocky
s bkstrong dban l r blocky
Mottle!�

BUFFER EXPLANATION
LANDOWNER: Von Fraley (site
FIELD
1 There is a property rt fine buffer along the north, east, and south sides of the
field® There are drainage and slope buffers along the west and south sides of
the field.
57

North Carolina Division of Environmental Management
AGREEMENT FOR'n IE LAND APPLICATION OF WASTE WATER RESIDUALS
TO PRIVATE LANDS
Permittep. Town of Spencer
A-ntactPerson- Charles Adams
truittee: Post Office Box 245
tdress of Pe
Spencer, NC 28159
ist of wastewater residuals to be applied to these lands: Town of- Spencer WWTP
Site ID Number:
Field Number:
Location of Land to be used for residual application (include map for each site):
CYIN
Owner of Property used for residual application:
ssee of Property if appropriate):
d use or cropping patterns:
.—ended use or disposition of crops:
e undersigned land owner or his representative hereby permits
Town of Spencer
I einafter referred to as the Permittee, to apply the above listed residuals onto the land at the location
...awn as described herein in accordance with the restrictions and stipulations as given below. The
1--idowner or his representative receives, in consideration, full use of the nutrient`value of the applied
i iduals while the Pert-nittee receives, in consideration, the use of the land described above for the
dv;posal of wastewater residuals. This agreement shall remain in effect for the length of the Division of
I vironmental Management land application permit and shall be renewed each time the land application
permit is renewed. The undersigned land owner or his representative and the Pennittee agree to abide with
I ; following restrictions and stipulations until such time as written notification, given thirty (30) days in
advance, modifies or cancels this Ljjudjo���
)tification of cancellation of this agreement shall be immediately forwarded to:
FORM: LARS 11/93
Division of Environmental Management
Pertnits and Engineering Unit
Post Office Box 29535
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535
Page 19 of 22
58

8. Crops for direct human consumption shall be harvested in accordance with the conditions of the
permit.
9The landowner or his representatives or successors shall adhere to the provisions of this Agreement
for a period of eighteen (18) months from the date of the most recent residual application.
10. Appropriate measures must be taken by the Permittee or Land Owner (Lessee) to control public
access to the land application sites during active site use and for the twelve (12) month period
following residual application. Such controls may include the posting of signs indicating the
activities being conducted at each site,
11. Specific residual application area boundaries shall be clearly marked on each site by the Permittee or
Land Owner (Lessee) prior to and during application.
12. Should the landowner or his representative lease or otherwise permit the use of the land by a third
party, the landowner shall be responsible to insure the third party agrees and complies with the terms
and conditions of this AgreemenL
13. The existing lessee, if any, of the site agrees, by execution of this Agreement, to comply with all
provisions of this Agreement.
FORPYT: LARS 11/93 Page 20 of 22
59

This Agreementb
4. 'h binding � � r � e grantees, successors and assigns of die parties hereto
with reference to the subject matter of this Agreement,
Animals should not be grazed on residual applied lands within a thirty day period following ing the
residual application. Application sites that are to be used for grazing shall have fencing that will be
used to prevent access during these periods after each application.
.6. Prior to a transfer of this land to a new owner, a permit modification must be requested and obtained
from the Division of Environmental Management. The request shall contain appropriate fees and
agreements. In addition, a notice shall be given by the current landowner to the new landowner ar
gives full details of the materials applied or incorporated at each site.
Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division of Environmental
Management may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and inspect any property, premises or
place on or related to the application site and facility at any reasonable time for the a ose of
determining compliance i this it; may inspect or copy any records that midst be ept under
the terms and conditions of this permit; or may obtain samples of groundwater, surface water, or
leahate
imThe landowner shall not enter into any additional waste disposal contracts or agreements with
another municipality, contractor, or gather permitted entity for the land specified by this Agreement.
e land application of any additional or other waste product, including wastewater residual sources,
other than the residuals specified by this permit is prohibited.
'age 21 of 22

�Ly-) — -, � r e c have read this land owner's aand do hereby grant permission
to the Permittee to apply stud gelresiJual to my`lands as specified herein.
ner
� 9
Date
NORTH CAROLINA, L,__-� C, Y-) —COUNTY,
1, the undersigned Not Public, do hereby certify that
personally appeared before me this day a*4 ac le W ,,. Iged the due execution of Lhe forgoing instrumea
rp5e* Ce_ Voy,
WrrNESS my hand and official seal this day of 19
My commission Expires
stAL:
OFFICIA
Nabry Public, North C=tinj
County of Davie
EUGENE H. SHANNON, 11
0* f**� a 1*
0404000 j
11 have read this land owner's agreement and do hereby agree to abide by
the stipulations and restrictions as specified herein,
Lessee
Date
ner's agreement and do hereby a to abide by
have read this land ow gree t
the stipulations and restrictions asspecified herein.
Permittee
47,
Date
FORM: LARS 11/93 Page 22 of 22
61

REPORT L)MkTER
a A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES, INC.
7621 Whitepine Road # Richmond, Virginia 23237 743-9401
Fax No. (271-6446
SEND SUBMITTED
Y0. TtaR%E F« VON FRALEY sy, R I EN SHIP—S PENCER
R2CYCLINE,r INC.
ADVANCE 7—y� O1
AT°6 Of REPORT V 7Z` �5 /s 4 PAGE CI S OF ANALYSIS 0 / 2/ 4
SOIL ANALYSIS REPORT
_._. ._.._.. _.. _........ „ ._.. 4...,.....
.._.. N ... w _ ........ __....._.. , _._.._
ORGANIC PHOSPHORUST U,.MAGNESIUM CALCIUM OAJ. ' E
PERCENT
LAE MATTER 1 �"FOD.
SAMPLE y Ca ESATURATION(
EU)
NUMBER ;ay EA
Lit
ENO
EATS ;xL €E..T RATS S ii
i
t'
i � 3
2.4
I f
{EE EXPLANATION ON BAt.i
MAWEA SOLUSLE WYO. PARTICAL SIZE ANALYSIS
SAMPLE NITRATE SULFUR ZINC IA u COPPER SUTS CHi» PI E EdERi
NUMIER S b INA S� SOIL
.,
TLoli
aMlll SILT CLAD TEXTURE
L ii M 10 1.
1
d ftv OATS aftw looting
L EA a RNA UL.T"URAL. LA RA
» ... COOE TO i ATiN ; VEFAY L„OW Cvc,k; Ctw i1j, tjTjjYt!Nwl fm)} ra^wl ill), vtk,R ' +$I+„kP# (vl,q, �a,NE") NONE (N),. .«.. e� P.fl. LTWN.V 7HE RESULTS IN Pv0%19Y ,6'W CONVERT "d'�,'rF LSS, PER ACR F� O r+ P NA ' EStkit A4 E{.t Nil HtKi N ktk L+'�bk MULTIPLY T`TJE, RESULTS IIKC da M, I- I Wl V t — Wa Si 0 11 it .....•, avw ^ 6 dr r ,iG'.at.^B= u a i,x , 0,t ill 0 ,,, Wa ,1r I E,, x „; a .. :a ..�.�,,,: ..,. F't�Yn L9k` a+d "P'« CONVERT hYT` 1"t� I,.#35N_'1�k�6$ dt4 N1G 1t�&f �

REPORT NUMBER A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES, INC.
Re03-032 7621 Whitepine lZoad * Richmond, Virginia 23237 * [phone] 0 Fax No. (804) 271-64,46
SEND SAMPLES
ACCT # 45129
TOSUBMIT'rED
ENVIRONMENTAL WASTE GROWER: VON FRALEY sy.
ERIK BLANKENSHIP—SPENCES
RECYCLING, INC.
CST I — BOX 2—A—e00
ADVANCE NC 27006-9801
DATE OF REPORT 07/26/94 PACE I SOIL ANALYSIS REPORT DATE RECEIVED 07/21/94
DATE OF
ANALYSIS 07/22/94
SAMPLE Phos- Pores- stag- Sodium manga-
LAB Nitrogen Sulfur Calcium Iron Aluminum
IDENT phorus $turn nesium No
Ammonia Nitrate
Copper in
NO. %N nese
%S %C Tinto Fe pent At
%P %K %Mg
Nitrogen Nitrogen
ppm Cu ppm Zn
Ppm i ppm Mig
PP M PPM
1 05hrt-978
LAS Cadmium ullum Nickel Lead Arsenic Mercury Selenium Organic Total
mium MO
Nitrogen pH CX4
NO. ppm Cd pro Ni ppm Pb m As ppm HPa g m o S
porn Cr P pp
% imeg"00g)
05978 < 0. 1 < 1 < I <0. 01 <0.01 <0.01 I
MEHLICH EXTRACTION
Valwe,s on this report ar if)(, total mount of tile
la samfie, ppm /k
L--------------------- J— ii;i
—L—
Our reports and lener$ are for the exclusive and conhodi-and use of orn clients, and rnay not be reproduced in whole or in part, rwr may any reference be made 'this report applies oniy to tire sarriple(s) tested, Samples are
to the work, the resufte„ or the company it,% any advertising, news release,
or other public announcements without obtaining our prior written authorization. retain
0 it
ONO"A"
L
L 7r�vl
p&
V&
Tilt" ('77--tr

SITS _ .� ARY SHEET
County: Rowan
Owner: Phil You site
Operator: Phil Y�►uut
Address: 1 a365 ool SprirNs Rd.
Cleveland, N.C. 2 103
Phone: "Y27�-2687
ESTIMATED
[FIELD TOTAL ACRES APPLICABLE CROPS
ACRES
1 1 A 10 fescue
7.3 2Z3 fescue
f
E3

.�� � �„,-�'"""^..� - 'fir °"- -.,. ;� § ~•=— `f r"` _. _ , '" _.
f
9 {
T _ 7
$7S
TOPO MAP
m
_ P
v w 1
°
w
Y
- °
9 { ✓ '
"
r
_
w"
°
PHIL YOUNG
66

Pro
5qme p l
^wx v
,
F < . a
E'
l
0
g r
f
197
m
150
1 s ~
Nl
54
8,50
IV
4
a x�
P� �a
,^ r
f r
r
� ! r y` t' � •y � +mom' !
, 9
T'
,
MAP
. f a
PHIL YOUNG
67
f
e
�.`, `"""^`�``.--�,. °``��`°TM ��„,•, �., �' ,✓ ' ,� �' � . •� ram,"" ,�

1. SITE MAP
MAP
1" = #6
ZPHILYOUNG
-
/ «SITE 5 (1,2)

p ®y
q..
1 m
•� c
q
Ma

SITE EVALUATION
Operator:
Field r 'z ate:
Predominate railSeries: �
Depth of Seasonal High Water Table. -
Depth, Type of Restrictive
Slope:
Field , ei of Soils
Matrix
Depth Texture tru ture Color
Legend: s -sand
Is -loamy sand.
l - sandy loam
l clay loam
l clay loam
-clay
11 - silt log
sic[ silty clay loam
- granular
bkweak subangular blocky
elm subangular blocky
s bk strong ba lar blocky

BUFFER EXPLANATION
LANDOWNER: Phil Young (site 5)
FIELD #
1 There is a house buffer in the northwest corner of the field. There is a bufffer
on the east side of the field due to an unapplicable area.
2. There is a property fine buffer along the west and south sides of the field®
There is a house buffer in the northwest corner of the field.
71

North Carolina Division of Environnientat Management
AGREEMENT FOR 11 IE LAND APPLICATfON OF WASTEWKIER RESIDUALS
TO PRIVAIT, LANDS
Vermittee., Town of Spencer
ontactPerson: Charles Adams
t--,ddressofPermittee-. Post Office Box 245
Snennpr NC 28159
.ist of wastewater residuals to be applied to these lands: Town of Spencer WWTP
Site ID Number:
Field Number:
Location of Land to be used for residual application (include map for each site):
+
Owner of Property used for residual application:
essee of Property if appropriate):
d use or cropping patterns:
--tended use or disposition of crops:
lie undersigned land owner or his representative hereby permits
Town of Spencer
!reinafter referred to as the Permittee, to apply the above listed residuals onto the land at the location
.-mwn as described herein in accordance with the restrictions and stipulations as given below. The
ndowner or his representative receives, in consideration, full use of the nutrient value of the applied
siduals while the Pertnittee receives, in consideration, the use of the land described above for the
disposal of wastewater residuals. 'Ibis agreement shall remain in effect for the length of the Division of
rivironmerual Management land application permit and shall be renewed each time the land application
permit is renewed. The undersigned land owner or his representative and the Permittee agree to abide with
e following restrictions and stipulations until such time as written notification, given thirty (30) days in
advance, modifies or cancels this Latta -o—wiLq1-fat
c�
otification of cancellation of this agreement shall be immediately forwarded to:
FORM.- LARS 11/93
Page 19 of 22

-STIPULATIQ
I . The landowner or his representative hereby authorizes the Permittee, County and State Officials or
their representatives to inspect each parcel of property prior to, during, and after residual application
and to established monitoring facilities on or near the application site as required by the residual land
application permit*
. The landowner or his representative authorizes the Permittee, County and State Officials or their
representatives to take necessary soil, surface and ground water samples during the term of, and
twelve (ll) months after termination of, this Agreement
. The Permittee will provide each landowner or his representative with a copy of the land application
permit as issued by the N.C. Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources-
(NCDEII ) Division of Environmental Management (DE )-for the land described above prior to
commencement of residual application. The NCDEHNR-DEM permit will specify maximum
application rates, limitations and other restrictions prescribed by the laws and regulations.
. The Permittee has provided the landowner or his representative with information and data concerning
the program for land application of residuals to privately yawned lands which includes an analysis of
constituents of the residual, residual application methods and schedules for typical cropping patterns
and a description of the equipment used by the Permittee for residual application.
5. e Permittee will furnish each landowner or his representative with a copy of the results; of each soil
analysis.
. The site shall be adequately limed to d soil pH of at least 6.0 prior to residual application:. Residuals
may be applied to sites with a pH of less than , provided a sufficient amount of lime is also applied
to achieve a final pH of the lime, residual and nail mixture of at least 6.0.
The landowner of his representative will inform the Permittee of any revisions or modifications to the
intended use and cropping patterns shown above prior to each planting season to enable the Permittee
to amend this Agreement and schedule applications at appropriate periods. ""Within the limits of the
NCDEH - EM permit, the owner or his representative and the Permittee will determine residual
application rates and schedules based on crop patterns d the results of soil samples.
S. Crops for direct human consumption shall be harvested in accordance with the conditions of e'
permit.
9. The landowner or his representatives or successors shall adhere to the provisions of this Agreement
for a period of eighteen it g) months from the date of the .most recent residual application...
10. Appropriate measures must be taken by the Permittee or band Owner (lessee) to control public
access to the land application sites during active site use and ,for the twelve (1) month period
following residual application. Such controls may include the posting of signs indicating the
activities being conducted at each site.
11. Specific residual application area boundaries shall be clearly marked on each site by the Permittee or
Land Owner (Lessee) prior to and during application.
12. Should the landowner or his representative lease or otherwise permit the use of the land by a third
party, the landowner shall be responsible to insure the third party agrees and complies with the terms
and conditions of this Agreement.
13. The existing lessee, if any, of the site agrees, by execution of',this Agreement, to comply with all
provisions of this Agreement.
ORIM: LARS 11/93 Page 20 of 22
7

14, This Agreement shall be binding on the grantees, the successors and 'assigns of the parties hereto
with reference to the subject matter of this Agreement.
Animals should not be grazedon residual applied lands within a thirty 1 1 day period following the
residual application. application sites that are to be used for grazing shall have fencing that will be
used to prevent access during these periods after each application.
. prior to a transfer of this land to a new owner, a permit modification most be requested and obtained
from the Division of Environmental Management. ne request shall contain appropriate fees an
agreements. In addition, a notice shall be given by the current landowner to the new downer that
gives full details of the materials applied or incorporated at each site.
7. Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division of Environmental
Management may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and inspect any pro erty, premises or
place o or related to the application site and facility at any reasonable time or the purpose of
detennining compliance with this >permit, may inspect or copy any records that trust be kept under
the terms and conditions of this it or may obtain samples of groundwater, surface water, or
8. e landowner shall not enter into any additional waste disposal contracts or agreements with
another municipality, contractor, or other permitted entity for the land specified by this Agreement.
e land application of any additional or other waste roduct, including wastewater residual sours
other than e residual specified s permit is pro 'bited,
FORM LARS 11/93 page 21 of 2
74

have read this land owner's agreement and do hereby grant permission
to the l ermittee to apply sludge/residual to my lands as specked herein;
Lin-d-OWEr-
7-121-941
Date-
CAROLINA, COUNTY,
, the undersigned Notary bile, do hereby certify that
personally appeared before me this day.awk acknowled ed the due execution of the forgoing instrument
WFFNESS my hand and official _ his day of ,
My commission Expires
tR+ am. ar,.. ewa
have read this land owner's agreement and do hereby agree to abide by
the stipulations and restrictions as specified herein.
Lessee
Date
1.have read this land owner's agreement and do hereby agree to abide by
the stipulations and restrictions as specified herein.
Permittee
date.
OR AR 11/93 Page 22 of 22
7.5

REPORT NUMBER
A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES, INC.
1 Whitepine Road * Richmond, Virginia743-9401
Fax No. [phone]
ACCT 1 ?
SEND
SAMPLES
TO:
Ni
IN(e
.te r°
SUBMITTED
a�HOWER Y t BY: ERIK BLANKFktiHIP—SPENLER
I
PT 1
e 4.- �,t
DATE OF REPORT
4
DATE � �1/
SOIL ANALYSIS REPORT ATt OF ANALYSIS "7/;2/94
ORGANIC
H N POTASSIUM
_
MAGNESIUM CALCIUM _
PH PERLAB CENT
..,
SAMPLE
U EL
A_.
K
0N'HCOTP
A Its SATURATION T
H,
NICE
_.
RATE A,,
r�r
�'� ' •
�,
� z, ;"� ��` ``ilk.
0597
2.9
L 45 v
333V 630 L 33 VL 6.6 6.9 0.4. .1 39.9 4c.9 6.9
2.1
12 L 11 L
210 V 5201 L 2 9 ft 5.76. . 5 1.5 30.3'45.0 21.0
2.2
i
?
_,.,...
SEE EXPLANATION ON BACK) - ..
3
SAMPLE NITRATE
SULFUR
MANO ,
ZINC NEE R ION
SOLUBLE MULYS- PARTICA L SIZE ANALYSIS
COPPER 4ON OXCIEW SALTS CHLORIDE ' 06N UM
NUMBER
% SOIL
Mo
aarPP04RATI
,
k.. 1 .,;, TE SAND SILT CLAYTEXTURE
'4
1.
L .TVA" LJ 'd
:
a. CODE &,fl.dB
SS fR4 k VERY LOW ('V !J„ i,TY\ CST« M«5
Ls' P`GP kdaI WM $PwY ), FMM4 Jtlj, VERY Bit ¢"14 (Vill, AND NONE (NlE .. At .ULI44-L 7HE REfiT : ULT`$ BTool SY
�'• A+�MIx T...�4,.:�>d�d➢�,t2rr, ik ra l3Pfl lad � gee:«+ iWp{,AT'i 16�t,y T�9 Fc. WEe�i..,l t, i„. Rr��rnrn C�Sr'.
• aw * SL INC.

REPORT NUMBER
R203-031
$END
1­0�
A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES$ INC.
7621 Whitepine Road * Richniond, Virginia 23237 * [phone] # Fax No. [phone]
SAMPLIES ACC # 45129
SUBMITTED
ENVIRONMENTAL WASTE GROWM PHIL YOUNG BY: ERIK BLANKENSHIP—SPENCE
RECYCLING, INC.
RT I — BOX 2—A-200
ADVANCE NC 27006-9801
DATE OF REPORT
07/26/94 PAGE
SOIL ANALYSIS REPORT
DATE RECEIVED 07/21/94
i
- - - -
-
DATE OF ANALYSIS 07/22/94
SAMPLE
LA S Nitrogen Phos-
phorus
Potas-
slum
Sulfur Calcium Mag- Sodium
Iron Aluminum
matoga- Ammorda Nitrate
Copper Zinc
IDENT
NO. %N
%P
%K
%S %C nosium Na
%Mg
ppm, Fe ppm Al
nese Nitrogen Nitrogen
PPM Cu ppm Zn
PPM
peat Mn Ppra Ppm
1
05976
2
05977
LAB
Cadmiunn Chro- Nickel Lead
numu
Arsenic
Mercury Selenium Organic
Total
MCI
NO.
ppm Cd ppmNi ppmPb
ppm Cr
ppmAs
pp ppmSe Nitrogen pH
C.E,C.
%
(meg/1 009)
05976
< 0. 1 < 1 < 1 3
<0.01
<0.01 <0.01
3 MEHLIICH EXTRACTICN
05q77
< 0.1 < 1 < 1 2
<0.01
<0.01 <O.ol
< 1
values on this fePOft art the total amount of the sarnpi
Pahl - rog/kyj 0 Ik
Our relmris and letters are for tilt, exclusive, and confiedritial use of our clients, end may not be reproduced in whole or in part, nor may any offeronce b ade
to the work, the raskdts, of the cornparq ill any adverfisuirl, news release,
Tina report appliesonly to the SaMple(s) tested, Samples ate
Fretain
or otoer public
announcernours without obtaining out prior written authorizarliolth
a
, !� luu��
A 8,

,
r � o r t a rwse
#air
mm
f m #vas � ✓`
a
va
� zi""'*..✓" ,S� t ,aeaa �.�- h try s
�hfdd tabu , , t 7 sga� X
arg �,.✓' �aeC. �' . vp}v .., � % j4 y.a :,�"�° � aaLi� �� 3'��a
a
"'— � =4m4`. roar • #' `^ 'vafi "�' va � .� " ds1R �v v $ . va a,
� t u �r
�cas $:ae"ta�`"`zarer
cootumef
Mt
LL „� v t r .� o � ✓ # rasa „.
a +s !
eq-2 l to. pr. ✓ t°p v,„,3 X 1.�,., x . 'v '.w .
214 "it
.,•„-1a: ."� iV ,�, `i ,+v�,..+aa p, ,.� �e�� i� """� .a}F� emus a a
c »� ecr z4 1" s~aax xAaf"m#cr r w'
#
D srE a ry
LtL
L71L� . _ as
t C= L w a r x r a 9 .c r4154V F^
`•"mf/ "V+i f, y6 .
as ' a� a a raa§ aav
a I^�"! A,e " 5a,
ILA
ria °,.'. y` w rfedayq °aaa , X d ,, ,!",;`}S Assam m ; . °a' ,, lut
mami�o-py 4
UK
IM
LULem
! %
99
u r { ! t 112t r ! S ✓ "st. F F a
n
a°
Ila
v
rae+..$9'„ i^v a ad amff S,Ln°' z§r a •n 41S sZW.i',u$x
q; ` SITE Li IC7�3 P
sst Vaiait, •o +sit tart � � ., a
M $
A6 r
a
is M tiara

ITE SUMMARY SHEET
County:
Owner
Operator:
Address:
Phone;
ESTIMATED
FIELD
TOTAL ACRES
APPLICABLE
CROPS
ACRES
8.8
5.1
corn
7.8
fescue
12.3
7.O
fescue
19.9
Comments:

a E a
t
y s a
r
"
u
0
{
11 w
ejl
p 3.�•* i! � � �� It \ (�., �", is` x �r�`p �f/� ��' � 'aG`.
R d1 9 It
Ind J"a.0 r •.. e`•4 }, •(* ,•'�l° Y✓
s
x
x
s°
r
t
!id
» qy
d -
� �-•«'6� � ``"- 6' �"' - s' 8i7x '���` ' ''"� >""��'^�, dry{
71, Or
'Pil
�
am
{
r
_
»
W
`OPO MAC : c
m,.
IV

o
W µ �
�i� � �S� �1�`
y KK { a
V
a
4 � ���
a �
.t
`�' f
y " ��
� a - . 4 - Y9� a� T�" "y. �, ;�. .
,� �. a"��� », �', . ' ,� ' �, ,: � °,� 4 5 x
�,
!�
i.
x.,,- n �.. ,,,
'
. o ,P•. �,
' � - '�, _ �
„"�►* . ,��'
,� ,� � �. �
� .G� '
� •.
�,
� .�
M ,, � � „�,
P '+
e � .x
�� I �� �+
.� I°��
.. x S �
<�
s '
., .. °. .r�* ... t�
... .: ar�x..t�
� ,
,.. �, p�
� y, 9# � � � � "mod P �" ��,� � �'�� �*++� «�� w -a �$ �-� v .: ,,� ��
� � �
��
u 1
IY�' :. bpi, � � s«�u"� „'��!k�. "�, `�,. � s. ``� '` "".;
kew, �� v., �,
* ;i � ,
� * 3�;
�, _ .
� "" '�.. ��� d��. �..��
._
,,, , .
. � .
� � a �: �:'
a �,
s ' "�.
'`
�'

r
i
G
M
m, �
4
41
^r ^
3
r`
F�
a
.w k
a'
r: o
w
I
r
i
x
i
x r
t
f
^ p
� r
aT
G
�
4,6
A
x
s
,
o
F ,
a
t
a
�i
a f
31
e,
p,
�ys 7
s of u
a
31
x
o-
31, `.
„~n
r R x
a
+
•. ,, y
,
^i
IL MAID
i'
A [�gi-pp ENp^^ SFt g'Y
J
a
z
w ;
a

SITE EVALUATIONSHEET
FieldOpera tor.--L
ate,
Predominate Soil Series. l
Depth of Seasonal High Water Table:
Depth, Type of Restrictive Zone: `r,
Slope:
Field Analysis of +ail
Matrix
Depth Texture Structure Color
'.e en . s sand sit - silt log
Is loamy sand sicl - silty clay loam
l sandy`loam - granular
l - sandy clay loam wsbk- weak subangular blocky
l -clay loam msbkmedium subangular blocky
clay bk - strong subangular blocky
T �e ofCrop:

AGREEMENT FOR TIJE LAND APPLICATION OF WASTEWATER RESIDUALS
TO PRIVATE LANDS
Permittee: Town of Spencer
ContactPerson: Charles Adams
Address of Permittee: Post Of f ice Box 245
Spencer, NC 28159
List of wastewater residuals to be applied to these lands: —Town of Spencer WWTP
Site ID Number:
Field Number: t7 3
Location of Land to be used for residual application (,include map for each site): SQU.1-
Owner of Property used for residual application:
Lessee of Property if appropriate):
,,and use or cropping pattems: e -3,-
Intended use or disposition of crops: Sa
Tire undersigned land owner or his representative hereby permits
Town of Spencer
hereinafter referred to as the Permittee, to apply the above listed residuals onto the land at the location
shown as described herein in accordance with the restrictions and stipulations as given below. The
landowner or his representative receives, in consideration, full use of the nutrient value of the applied
residuals while the Permittee receives, in consideration, the use of the land described above for the
disposal of wastewater residuals. Ibis agreement shall remain in effect for the length of the Division of
Environmental Management land application pert -nit and shall be renewed each time the land application
permit is renewed. The undersigned land owner or his representative and the Pen-nittee agree to abide with
the following restrictions and stipulations until such time as written notification, given thirty (30) days in
advance, modifies or cancels thisLan A_owntrj_A_U-_Q� `
Notification of cancellation of this agreement shall be immediately forwarded to:
FORM: LARS 11/93
Division of Environmental Management
Permits and Engineering Unit
Post Off -ice Box 29535
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535
Page 19 of 22
MM

STIPULATIO-NS:
I The landowner or his representative hereby authorizes the Permittee, County and State Officials or
their representatives to inspect each parcel of property prior to, during, and after residual application
and to established monitoring facilities on or near the application site as required by the residual land
application permit.
2. The landowner or his representative authorizes the Periniftee, County and State Officials or their
representatives to take necessary soil, surface and ground water samples during the term of, and
twelve (12) months after tennination of, this Agreement,
5. The Permittee will furnish each landowner or his representative with a copy of the results of each soil
I analysis.
8. Crops for direct human consumption shall be harvested in accordance with the conditions of the
permit.
9The landowner or his representatives or successors shall adhere to the provisions of this Agreement
for a period of eighteen (18) months from the date of the most recent residual application.
10. Appropriate measures must be taken by the Permittee or Land Owner (Lessee) to control public
access to the land application sites during active site rise and for the twelve (12) month period
following residual application. Stich controls may include the posting of signs indicating the
activities being conducted at each site.
11. Specific residual application area boundaries shall be clearly marked on each site by the Permittee or
Land Owner (Lessee) prior to and during application.
12. Should the lAndowher or his representative least of otherwise permit the use of the, land by a third
party,, the landowner shall he responsible to insure the third party agrees and complies with the terms
and conditions of this Agreement I
13. The existing lessee, if any, of the site agrees, by execution of this Agreement, to comply with all
provisions of this Agreement.
FORM: LARS 11/93 Page 20 of 22
86

1 . This Agreement shall be binding on the grantees, the successors and assigns of the parties hereto
with reference to the subject matter of this Agreement
15. Animals should not be grazed on residual applied lands within a thirty day period following e
residual application. ,application sins that are to be used for grazing shall have fencing that will b
used to prevent access during these periods after each application.
16prior to a transfer of this land to a new owner, a permit modification must be requested and obtained
from the Division of Environmental Management. The request shall contain appropriate fees and
agreements. In addition, a notice shall be given by the current landowner to the new landowner that
eves full details of the materials applied or incorporated at each site.
17. Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division of Environmental
Management may, upon_presentation of credentials, enter and inspect any property, premises o
place on or related to the application site and facility at any reasonable 6me for the purpose of
determining compliance with this permit; may inspect or copy any records that must be kept under
the terms and conditions of this permit, or may obtain samples of ,groundwater, surface water, or
leacha
18. The landowner shall not enter into any additional 'waste disposal contracts or agreements with
other municipality, contractor, or other permitted entity for the land specified by this AgreemenL
e land application of any additional or other waste product, including' wastewater residual sources,
other than the residuals specified by this permit is prohibited.
FORM: LARS 11/ 3
Page 21 of 22
7

have read this land owner's agreement and do hereby grant permission
to the Permittee to apply sludge/frsidudto my lands as specified herein.
fk.a�d �Owner�
Date
-40RTH CAROLINA, —&,wl —COUNTY,
i, the undersigned Notary Public, do hereby certify that L<, )p
V
�ersonally appeared before me this day ad acknowl d the due execution of the for, instruntem
c-o--
WrMSS ra hand and official srl this day K of Atkovs+ 19 X d---- -
qVI-AKY FUTtU.JV
A4
I y commission Expires 1:21
Lo-
OFFICIAL SEAL
Notary PuWic, North Carolina
County of Mecklenburmissg
DAVID J. WANUCHA
Expires FebruM 21 1004
1, - have read this land owner's agreement and do hereby agree to abide by
'he stipulations and restrictions as specified herein.
Lessee
Date
T&A, have read this land owner's agmement and do hereby agree to abide by
ae stiput ti n and res tions as Specified herein.
FORNI: LARS 11/93
Permittee
Date,
Page 22 of 22
88

Buffer Zone Waiver Agreements
DI. -Alice Williams
D24ames Safley
D3-James Andrews
D4-Judy Shoemaker
D5,John Hoffman

BUFFER ZONE WAIVER AGREEMENT
PROJECT: 5 -'
DATE:
FARM SITE U f,
PROJECT MANAGER.
agree to allow EWA, Inc. to apply biosolids t ,
within feet of any house. C understand that EWR, Inc. cannot come any chaser
than 100 feet to my well if I have one,
X)ORTNt IDAUiE
r kA
;, r-15
do iFP
aaEI
JO Nuubtn.olikf,R T
oNf eoDrtrh
F r aCc
, Er1SSoj9ff
0

BUFFER ZONE WAIVER AGREEMENT
PROJECT: r-
CRATE;
FARM SITEAND NUMBER:
PROJECT ANP yYC3 Lk n
CI agree to allowW , Inc, to apply biosolids t
I feet of house I understand that WR, Inc, cannot come any closer
an 1 feet t� m well If I one.
1�4t 1 r o
6 , IDS
1
r
lr -� P
Cauft of Davie
Lb*1FrftFebmary
. AT
Y i 3, im

BUFFER ZONE WAIVER AGREEMENT
PROJECT; Seen , °-'
DATE:
ARM SITE AND NUMBER.,�
PROJECTMANAGER:.,
4'�
ree t llo Inc. apply io lid ter feet my house. I and r t nd that , Inc. nn t Came ray Closer
tfeet to ray well if I have one.
WA DAut
'C"y p4-j15-6r :
5 ;
OFPCIAL SEAL
COU111Y of DavieAC)`
JOHN P. COATES
low
2

BUFFER ZONE WAIVER AGREEMENT
PROJECT:
DATE: V2 Cf/ ct
FARM SITEAND NUMB I
PROJECT MANAGER:
p ,—,agre' `u" , Inc. to apply biosolids to
#tl�tn feet of my house. I understand that EWR, Inc. cannot come anycloser
than Zt to my if # have one. -Rt I
aDAOIC- CCU
ILAP, Pkrsor
{
H .

PROJECT: a
I T:
ARM SITE AND NUMBER: (oo,
PROJECT goo
7
' agree to allow, Inc. to apply biosolids t
i 1 1 / � "feet of my house. I understand that EWR, Inc, cannot 66me anycloser
than 100 feet to racy well if I have one,
`x/ k7
``
NftrY . ►ice
JA
,
1999

BUFFER EXPLANATION
LANDOWNER: Lawrence Safley
FIELD
' a Field (1) consist oft o strips surrounding field (). There is a property line
buffer along the north side of the field. There is a small house buffer along the
east side of the field. There is a slope and drainage buffer through the center
of the field and along the west side.
. There is a small house buffer along the east side of the field. There is a slope
and drainage buffer through the middle and along the west side of the field.,
3. There are slope and drainage buffers through the middle and along the sides of
the adjoining fields.

REPORT NUMBER
A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES,
INC.
R23e-614
7621 Whitepine Road
* Richmond, Virginia 23237 # (804)
743-9401
Fax No. [phone]
ACCT 45129
SEND
SAMPLES
TO
ENVIRONMENTAL *AETE
GROWEH LAURENCE SAFLEY
SUBMITTED
BY: ERICK BLANKENSHIP
AECYCLINCP INC.
SPENCER
149 YADKIN VALLEY RD
ADVANCE NC 27006
OAT
E RECEIVED OF/25,194
DATE 0 f RE POR T
29 4 PAGE 1
SOIL ANALYSIS REPORT
DATE
OF ANALYSIS JE/26/94
1 "I
LAB
- 1
ORGANIC 11,110SPHORUS POTASSIUM
MATTER
. ....... ..
MAONISIUM CALCIUM SODIUM -------
HYD 0-
PERCENT
I
SAWLE
NUMBER
K
(Wok-litity) Nt4fo-3,P
MR 'Ca N'
$OIL :BUFFER J
GE
BASE SATURATION (COWUTED)
eltdow i!i i i
RATE A 11 PAT* '-j
It
ATE OR
B%
a"
1067'2
1.4 79M 56 VH 118 V" 101 if
69 d 540 H 30 V 7.3
0.0
3.7 7.1 15.7 72.7 0.0 3.6
2
1067
2.1 8 3X� 36 H !0 H 6C L
57 L 340 L. 29 Vt 4.9 6.6
3.8
6.3 2.5 7.6 47.2 60.8 2.0
3
1067
1.2 75L 2 Wt 4 VL 11 V
101 VH 310 L 3025.Z
46.5 23.5 3.9
(SEE EXPLANATION ON HACK)
SAMPLE
NITRATE
MAN4k
SULFUR ZINC KNEE IRON
IML NIL
Copm BORON =080 SALTS CHLORIDE
MOLys-
VENOM
PARTICAt SIZE ANALYSIS
NUMBER
N*3
Ft
WIL
ARAU "m4RATI "*�URATE WA% 4A*E fol0t
#"AIR
TE
SAND SILT CLAY TEXTURE
3.2 M 25 14 29 N
1.1 K
2
3.2 M le M 27 H
1.1 H
3
0.4 V A ®® 11
6 XPMumof
AmAST Nd JBUL RA1.kd< �RA RIESlt4C.
7
MULTIPLY TfIL RLSW, r5 �N OPM BY 4,6 T(j
t I 'Ok rN vi 14 V t')w (VI �' I IW JrMi Iflkim '%fl, 11, Vv t4v P mo vs Pp' w4o r'jom bra p..
k' t N� R� �GL r4 Ilt" I t CONVE R I' 10 LSN. Vkk ACAL Pa

REPORTNUMBER
A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES, INC.
R238-014
7621 Whitepine Road - Riehmmd, Mrginia 23237 (80,4) 743-9401 -Paz No. [phone]
SEND
SAMPLES
R
TO�
ENVIRONMENTAL WASTE LAURENCE SAFLEY
GROWER:
SUBMITTED
By:
ERICK BLANKENSHIP
RECYCLING, INC. SPENCER
149 YADKIN VALLEY RD
ADVANCE NC 27006
DATE OF REPORT
two 8/29/94 PAGE 1 SOIL ANALYSIS REPORT
DATE RECEIVED
08/25/94
DATE OF
ANALYSIS 08/26/94
SAMPLE
IDEN' t
mos- pot
LAS suffw ii
calcum s""m I Aun*wm
Nitrog" Sir no"
N 01*p� s CA Nk NO.
Zine Anwr000ls Nktaft
Al mn
MOO MOO
zn
1
10673
2
10674
3
10675
LAS Cadmium Chro-
mium MAW Load Arsenic Morcury 11#10rdumnib NO. Cd cr N1 Pb As Total
so 10417tr
MOO mWkg h4*9 MQ*Q PH CEC
No
ppm
10673
< 1 1 4 :,0. 0 1 01 < .0.01
1
MEHLICH EXTRACTIO14
Out w*P*ds wW I*tt*f* 00 16r *0 *xcka*o and confldontial u" Of Otit C1100tS. and May not bo mproduc*d in wW* or In Part, not may any rofommo bo
to tho worit, the r"uft, at the company in any *dvwtjSIn% now* rotoaojj, lfw
his to Oil" only to the O*mPl#(* ad. Samples arS,
or 0 k M#Fmn obto
Pubt *n0ou ts without Ining *Lw pdw wrht*n rut hatiza jo�
stal
Of t fl
& L
R
y

AGRONOMIST REPORT
TOWN OF SPENCER, NC
AGAWL&M"t UM4Z47VN
LAAO APKICA HON OF 810�90MLZWDDI
The use of municipal and/or industrial wastewater biosolids in the agricultural
community as a fertilizer supplement to grow crops is a common biosolids
management practice utilized by cities and industries nationwide and abroad. The
organic matter, nutrients (micro and macro) and in some cases lime, will, when used
in a properly managed program, serve as a soil amender and fertilizer source at a
tremendous cost savings to the farmer.
Few biosolids will provide all of the nutrients and lime required for ideal hay and crop
production. The biosolids from the Town of Spencer, when applied at a full
agronomic rate, will provide all of the hay and crop requirements for nitrogen and
phosphorus, but only a portion of the potash. It will also be an excellent source for
the micronutrients sulfur, copper and zinc.
Loading rate recommendations and agronomic suggestions for various crops produced
in the area are detailed in the following pages.
A
David J. Yanucha
Technical Services
'9119

SUGGESTED AGRONOMIC APPLICATION RATES FOR:
PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN), PHOSPHATE (P205),
? POTASH W)
CROP
AVERAGE PAN_
XlEl A (lb /ac.) (lb ac,) (lb /ac.)
am gain 100 bu. 130-160 100 5
Corn Silage 20 tons 180-220 120 120
Cotton 1500 tbs. 70 - 40 45
Small Grains 65 bu. 1
Soybeans 45 tau, 1 w 1
Fescue,
Timothy, 4.0 tans 100-250 45 90
Orchard -
Grass Hays
Coastal 4.0 tons 180-300 40 160
Bermuda
Sorghum,
il(et, Sudan, 1 (23 tons) -
Hybrids (65 bu.)
(ilae,rain)
bu. ="bushels R205 (R)(2.29) C = ( )(1. )
LITERATURE CITED
Suggested rates are bayed in part on the following references:
Cron Fertilization BasRd on North CCarolina. Sall Tests, NCDA, Agronomic
Division.
1991 Icrh Carolina ricultural Chemicals Planual, C, College of
Agriculture and Life Science:
Gen eral Cuidelir� fiar Ladd Treatment of lud , W Rl, NCSLI, 1983,
rrannrn lan branl , A&L Agricultural Laboratories, Richmond :.
Soils, 5th Edition, R.L. Donahue, R.W. Miller, J.C. Rhic tuna, Prentice -Hall,
Inc.., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983,
Land_AAQE,9atiean cf sat at �e American Society of Civic
Engineers, NY NY, .1

CROP MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR:
CORN FOR GRAIN
Nitrogen Loading: 120 to 160 pounds per acre.
CORN FOR SILAGE
Nitrogen Goading: 180 to 220 pounds per acre.
PAN applied at these rates should be sufficient to produce high yields in most area
of North Carolina. The sandy coastal plaid soils should receive maximum arnounts if
possible. Slightly reduced loading rates in the Piedmont or mountains should still
produce good yields
Best Management Plans include corn with small grain, soybeans and a grass set aside
as an accepted crop rotation, if erosion control is required, strip -no till cropping
patterns shouldbe followed. If corn is a yearly crop, average spring planting dates- ill
allow ample time for fall harvest and sowing of the winter corer. Silage corm i
sometimes doable cropped withrsmall grains. The timing of applications will be crucial
in that planting follows quickly behind corn in the fall and corm behind small grains in
early summer:
*Nitrogen loading is based on "Plant Available Nitrogen" of PAN,
1

CROP MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR
FESCUE,ORCHARD AND TIMOTHY GRASS
Nitrogen Loading 100 to 250 pounds per acre *
* Nitrogen loading is based on the "Plant Available Nitrogen" or PAN.

�`' r "�;'" LL �'

This project will provide valuable organic matter and nutrients to the proposed sites
without creating any negative public health or environmental impacts. The organic
nitrogen in the biosolids is less likely to cause groundwater pollution than chemical
nitrogen fertilizers because available forms of nitrogen are mineralized slowly over
time. The soils are suitable for biosolids applications at agronomic rates.
L z
'If
Hugh Shannon
Technical Services
104

A brief description of each soil type is provided below. The information was obtained
from the Rowan County Soil Survey prepared by the Soil Conservation Service. These
descriptions were verified though field hand auger borings and their locations are
indicated on the site maps with x's. Descriptions of the borings are provided on the
site evaluation sheets, Soil samples were taken from each field and the analysis are
enclosed on the following pages.
CECIL
The Cecil series is a well drained soil on upland ridges. The surface layer is reddish
brown sandy clay loam 10 inches thick. The subsoil is 46 inches thick. It is red clay
in the upper part, and red clay loam in the lower part. The underlying material to a
depth of 62 inches is multicolored saprolite that has a loam texture. Permeability is
moderate, Depth to bedrock and the water table is greater than 6 feet.
MECKLENBURG
The Mecklenburg series is located on upland ridges that are dissected by intermittent
drainageways, It is a well drained soil.
The surface layer is a dark brown clay loam about 7 inches thick. The subsoil is 51
inches thick. The upper part is yellowish red clay and the lower part is yellowish red
clay loam, Saprolite is to a depth of 70 inches and has a loam texture. Permeability
is slow. Depth to bedrock and the water table is greater than 5 feet.
W

IL SCIENTIST
AGRICULTURALTOWN OF SPENCER, NC
TILT T
LAND APPLICA TION OF BIOSOLIDS
The predominate soil types encountered on the proposed application sites are Cecil
(CeB or 31 ), Gaston (23B), Mecklenburgi (5513). These soils are excellent soil types
for residual applications and agricultural production because they are deep, well
drained soils_,
Most of the fields are located on uplands. Some areas of the fields are excessive in
slope and are not suitable for residual applications because of equipment limitations,
These areas have been buffered out and .are indicated on the topo and site maps.
Many of the fields are terraced, but this will not limit equipment operations because
they are gradual in nature. Terraces are beneficial in that they can reduce soil erosion,
runoff and surface water pollution..
.Applying biosolids for agricultural utilization means applying only enough to meet the
nitrogen requirement of the crop or hay to be grown. This is similar to what is done
by the homeowner who fertilizes their lawn every year, only with residual applications,
buffer zones are employedto protect surface waters. Using biosolids as a fertilizer
is better for the environment than chemical fertilizers. A study done at Clemson
University concluded' that runoff from pasture plots receiving a surface application of
biosolids exhibited the least overall potential for pollution when compared with dairy,
poultry and commercial fertilizers', .Also, since organic nitrogen is mineralized slowly,
over time, ensures groundwater protection,. Only small amounts of the available forms,
of nitrogen (nitrates) are released into the soil solution over several months,_ allowing
the crops or hays to utilize it throughout the growing season. Because of this,
groundwater monitoring wells will not be necessary. Chemical fertilizers, on the other
hand, contain nitrogen which is readily available and cannot be assimilated by plants
all at once which increases the chances of groundwater pollution by nitrates.
'Pasture Runoff Water Quality from Application of Inorganic and Organic Nitrogen
Sources. Journal of Environmental Quality, Volume 13, No. 1, 1984.

Charles a le, Operator in ResponsibleCharge
"down of Spencer
Post Office Box 245
Spencer, forth Carolina 28159
Al
�4 t
Dear
1
. aub e
Permit A Mlk "
Town of Spencer
ApplicationUM
Rowan County
(excluding bkfiglij
Site NqQwngA&5a=s
„ ..W1419-183-"19

If you need additional information concerning th.s matter, please contact Mr. John A. Kuske III at
919) 733-5083.
Sincerely,
A. PIrest Howard, Jr., P.E.
Rowan County Health Department
Environmental Waste y i , Inc.
Mooresville nal Office, Water Quality Section
Mooresville °o al Office, Groundwater Section
Jack Floyd, Groundwater don Central Off icy
Training d Certification Unit
Facilities Assessment Unit

NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND NATURAL RESOURCES
RALAIGH
SLUDGE LAND APPLICATION PERMIT
In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Stau'ie0 ''­f­
North" Camlina as
amended, and other applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulanons
r.
PERMISSION IS IIEREBY GRANTED TO
Town of Spencer
Rowan County
FOR THE
'nis permit shall be eff6cdve from the date of issuance until September 30,1998, Aall Vbid Permit
No. WQ0006632 issued March 27, M. and shall be subject to the following specified conditions and
tinutatiom
I 11is permit shall become voidable if the soils fail to adequately absorb the wastes and may
be, rescinded unless the sites are maintained and operated in a manner which will protect
the assigned water quality standards of the surface waters and ground waters.
2. The land application program shall be effectively maintained and operated as a non -
discharge system to prevent the discharge of any wastes resulting from the operation of this
program-
3. Ile issuance of this permit shall not relieve the Pern-tittee of the responsibility for damages
to surface or groundwaters resulting from the operation of this facility.
4. In the event that the land application program is not operated satisfactorily, including the
creation of nuisance conditions, the Permittee shall cease applying sludge to the sites and
take any immediate corrective actions, including the construction of additional or
replacement wastewater treatment or disposal facilities.
1

•
10. spoific At* Amication area boondanes shall be cleady thafktd bri each, �ite, �fiot to AM
dUln g sludge, 4p4ffication.
M No sludge at any time shall be stored at any application site.
N

I
It
16li► 0 011mg"a
1 facilities d disposal sites shall be properly maintained and operated at all times.
suitable vegetative cover as listed in condition 113, shall be maintained in accordance
with the crop management plan approved by this Division.
. The application rates shall not exceed the following for the specified crops:
Blue r 11
Coastal Bermuda Grass 350
Com (Silage
Cotton 100
Fescue 250
Forest(Hardwood Softwood) 7
Small Grain eat, barley, milo, oats) 100
Sorghum 120
Soybeans 150
Sudcx .y1 160
Sudx (Silage)
Timothy, Orchard, & Rye Grass 200
4. No sludges other than the following hereby by approved for land application inaccordance
with this `t:
Permit Estimated
12=t(Dry Tonslv=)
Spencer WWTP Rowan NCO025593 20.E
The lifetime heavy metal loadings shall not exceed the following for the, corresponding'
Cation Exchange Capacities
5
Zinc 00
Copper 125
Nickel 125
Cadmium 4°`
. Upon classification of the facility by the Certification Commission, the Permittee shall
employ a certified wastewater treatment plant operator to be in responsible h ( f
the wastewater treatment facilities. The operator must hold a certificate of the type and
grade at least equivalent to or greater than the classification assigned to the wastewater
treatment facilities by the Certification Cornmission. The Permittee must also employ a
certified back-up operator of the appropriate type and grade to comply with the conditions
of Title 15A, Chapter S , .0201 e ORC of the facility must visit each Mass I facility at
bast weekly and each Class 11,111, d I°' facili at least aily, excluding weekends d
holidays, and must properly manage and document daily operation and maintenance of the
facility and must comply with all other conditions of Title 15A, Chapter SA, .0201
3

lll
111
i .ilill��illi
.:
shall8. Animals applied '! + period following the
application.sludge applicatiom Application sites that am to be used for grazing shall have fencing that
will be used to prevent acwssafter each
9, Surface applied sludge will be plowed disced within twenty-four
landsapplication on y
w
a x
i
a Proper records shall be maintained by theitt eking all disposal activities. 'These
records shall include, but not necessarily e following information:
a) source of sludge
b) date of sludge application
e) location of sludge application (sate, field, or zone )
d) method of application
) weather conditions
`ti+ n
it conditions
type of crop or crop to be grown on field
h) volume of sludge applied ingallons/acre d dry tons/acre
a) annual and cumulative totals of dry tons/acre of sludge, annual and cumulative
pounds/acre of each heavy metal (which shall include, but not be limited to lead,
nickel, cadmium, copper and zinc), annual pounds/acre of plant available nitrogen
(PAN), and annual pounds/acre of phosphorus applied to each field
4

3. A representative annual.sails analysis d Soil Fertility analysis) shall be conducted
f each site receiving sludge in the respective calendar year and the results maintained on
file by the Permittee for a minimum of five years. The Standard Soil Fertility Analysis
shall include, but is not necessarily limited , the following parameters:
mete
Ease Saturation
Manganese
Magnesium
Cti ro Exchange Capacity
Phosphorus
Potassium
ieltel
R
nc
Copper
Soils analysis for these parameters shall
conducted once prior to permit renewal on
soils from each site which has received sludge
during the permit cycle..
quarterly sludge analysis and Toxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure
analysis, once prior to it renewal., shall
be conducted by the Permittee and the results
maintained on file by the Permittee for a minimum
f five years, if land application occurs
at a frequency less than quarterly, sludge analysis will be required for each instance f land
application
e sludge analysis shall include but is not necessarily limited to the following parameters:
Natal solids
Magnesium
Chlorides
Sulfate
Phosphorus
Potassium
Lead
Zinc
Copper
Nickel
Cadmium
Chromium
Sodium
Calcium
Total Nitrogen
Ammonia Nitrogen
Nitrate/Nitrite Nitrogen
p1
Plant Available Nitrogen (by calculation)
The TCLP analysis shall include the following
'
parameters:
Arsenic
Barium
Benzene
Cadmium
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlordane
Chlorobenzene
Chloroform
hro urm
o-e 1
m-Cresol
p-Cresol
Cresol
,-
1, iehloro n ene
1,2-Dichloroethane
1,1- ie o thylene
2,4-Dinitrotofirene
Endrin
Heptachlor (and its hydroxide)
Hexachlorobenzene
Hexachloro-1,-butadien
Hexachloroethane
Lead
Lindane
Mercury
Methoxychlor
Methyl ethyl ketone
Nitrobenzene
Pentachlorophenol
Pyridine
Selenium
Silver
Tetrachloroethylene
Toxaphene
Tric£hlo thylen
, ,-Triehlorophenol
, ,o-Triehlorophenol
,5- ilex)
Vinyl chloride

6m Three copies of all monitoring and reporting requirements as specified in conditions 1111,
1112, 111 3, 1114, and HI 5 shall be submitted annually on or before March I of the
following year to the following address:
NC Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
Facility Assessment Unit
PO Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
7. Noncompliance Notification:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the Winston-Salem Regional 4ffice, telephone
number (9119) 896-7007 as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours or on the
�next working day f6flowitig the occurrence or first knowledge of the occurrence of any of
the following:
a. Any occurrence with the land application program which results in the land
application of significant amounts of wastes which are abnormal in quantity or
characteristic.
b. Any failure of the land application program resulting in a release of sludge material
to receiving waters.
c. Any time that self�mouitofing information indicates that the facility has gone: but of
compliance with the conditions and limitations o�f this permit or the parameters oft
which the system was designed. I
111111111 Pill iiiiiiiii 11111 1� 11111 1111111 11
r. Any spillage or discharge frotn a vehicle or piping system transporting sludge to the
application site.
V �3101-411YWJI
I No land application of waste, �activlties shall be undertaken when the seasonal bigh water
table is less than dime (3), feet below land surface.

• i w � . m# _ # i a_ i
r
1. This permit shall become voidable# application activities am earned out in
accoMance with the conditions of this permit and in the manna approved,
4. This permit shall become voidable unless the agreements between the ittee and the
landowners/lessees in full force and effect.
N

E
i
5. ne following are approved sites for sludge applicationattached
Application
(excluding b rsl
ner s
llaPotts 20.0
(fields -7) Marilla & MM. H. Potts 88.E
TOTAL ACRES AVAILABLE 108,.8
. Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations contained in this permit may subject the
Perraittee to an enforcement action by the Division of Environmental Management in
accordance with North Carolina General Statute 1 - .1 . A to 143-215.6C.
The annual administering and compliance fee must be paid by the Permittee within thirty
days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee accordingly may cause
the Division n to initiate unction to revolve this permit as specified by 1 .020
{eta,
. The issuance of this permit does not preclude the Pe tree from complying with any and
all statutes, rules, regulations, or ordinances which may be imposed by other government
agencies (local, state, and federal) which have jurisdiction.
e e eof of approveddocuments for the subject prof' t fast retained by the applicant for
prow the environment and public health.
Permit issued this the 21st.day of October, 1993
NORT74 CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
A.7
. Preston ward, Jr., I'. ., Iireetor
Division of viro en age ent
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit No. WQ0000632
13

Jet �} °+" ... 1� , " �—�"� � � � ..�,a°` `�; `� � t �i✓'�.� �.
"
b
. ,:�.; .• } . �.,�;. f � � � : .^� �, ��,�. °"4 ' P is .� � �'`��
t � .
` t 4lX
.Trading, "eta
t
a
T�NN
Io
flly
.. .-
x
11
apt _
" t
. w � f
r
xr °
E\ 4�
t
w.
„ IA
zl
k
,
r
t ix.
v
v e
y r
n!
P+
v`
1
e
d
a
�i'�
e}
m �
„
Y
45
r
m

Cs r � etas
t
50
,
,
t .
_ 4
~
,z
x
i
r
m .
i'
x
Sub ron t
t
ry
r da4ry y�
y. w• .., Ss�f� 3 f "' h OAL. Ford
. 700
,, ff
sAeo
to
4 ✓ r,-
N_
». 4r• .! E`er„+^. "n,/ k p•
C
I
~
,yf
t
x
_
r7,
r"
33
dui
a Pack
r
p_
rss
n
h`
i�
P
w
m
4
N
f pp f a
71,
,
e
t t
Zf
r
� c
P
Ul
e.
k
"d
,
a n.
r !
m
m
k
alll
7,12
m r ,.

Rellewal Cl (sit+
GROLJI WATER SEC'TION GW F[�
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
RECORD OF WASTE DISPOSAL PERMIT APPLICATION REVIEW
REVIEW DATE _11*'Zq_l_ FIELD INVESTIGATION?V/N)_4�*�
AP
FACILITY NAME __Za_u"�j L ND C;UUNlY
LOCATION
TYPE OF DISPOSAL SYSTEM ( LAGOON, ETC. �1' � DESIGN CAP, ( GPD)
SIZE OF IMP OUNDMENT (FT, SQ) & /OR SIZ_E OF APPLICATION AREA h2 21, VeXLL92"'_
WAHL(LU—RCE UN, SLUDGE MUN` W. WATER: [D PRIMARY E]SECONDARY [] TERTIARY
[]INCH. SLUDGE [:]I ND, W. WATER OTHERS__ ,
DISTANCE FROM WASTE SOURCE 'TO NEAREST: STREAM FT_ WELL > ZVO FT,
FOR WELL: TYPE OF USE , DEPTH PUMP RATE( EST,)
WHAT DESIGN COICI DMONS WILL 2jaUfE /INCREASE CHANCE OF GW CONTAMINATION
WHAT NATURAL SITE CONDITIONS WILL REDUCE/ INCREASE CHANCE OF GW CONTAMINATION'.
DEPTH TO: BEDROCK FT, SEASONAL HIGH W, T, FTn , ANNUAL W, T. FLUX :—.!—FT.
FILIAL :A: AQUIFER =�F E R BEDROCK ARTESIAN AQUIFER
GEN, LrTHOLOGY_.,!�
HYD, COND. __2 _> FT �/DAY MEASUPED FT /DAY MEASURED
.Cl _1 ESTIMAJED ESTIMATED
THICKNESS � �- c) FT,
NO. OF MONITOR WELLS: PROPOSED: UP— DOWN EXISTlNG : UP DO\NN
FROM WORKSHEET: SITE NUMERICAL DESCRIPTION = — ' — — — — — —
T 1 2 3 4 5 6 6A 68
SITE GRADE (HYDROGEOLa) SITUATION GRADE =
PROPOSED SAMPLING SCHEDULE & PARAMETER(S): 414'flefi

IJUL 3 0 1993
OFFICE
Jack l
Applicationfor RRPZL/AMDMKWr of Permit No. Li
PERMITNEW
Facility :
Comfy:
Type of t: � � :
Central Office tact
Applicable it C-) 3
DEH AC
EPA
f' The Groundwaterireceived a copy of the above ref
erenced
permit application.
The Groundwater ti received a copy of the above referenced
Permit aPPlicati0n, which has been sent to the regional ffi:water
quality Supervisor If a copy has not been sent to the regional
office please,let me know.
Pleasereview application mat ial. for completeness and submit
_
any request for additional information to the central officet on
or beforef tax formalrequest for
additionalire ti 11 f � to you.
If You do not require any additionalinformation to compLate your review,
pleasei final comments
f You have any questions, Please let me know as soon as possible.

GROUNDWATER SECTION
DIVISION OF EN IRC NME T AL M AN AGSM NT W �
RECORD WASTE DISPOSAL PERMIT APPLICATION REVIEW
REVIEW BY DATE —LljSFIELD INVESTIGATION Z (/)
FACILITY NAME / a a COUNTY
LOCATION
TYPE OF DISPOSAL SYSTEM (LAGOON, ETC. ),_- c n &..a DESIGN CAI , C GPL ?
DESCRIPTION TIa N OF AC ILIT�r z ." "5 -- s; s e , CAC J , 4w' .
SIZE OF IMPOUNDMENT MENT (ET. S ) & / OR SIZE OF APPLICATION AREA' tLie- / ' r e
WASTE SOURCE: MLIN, SLUDGE MUN. W. WATER: . PRIMARY []SECONDARY TERTIARY ,
INI, SLUDGE E]IND. W, WATER OTHERS
DISTANCE FROM WASTE; SOURCE TO NEAREST: STREAM i2c � � o ` FT., WELL t FT.
FOR WELL. TYPE OF USE c- i , DEPTH , PUMP RATE EST. ,
WHAT DESIGN CONDITIONS NS WILL REDUCE INCREASE CHANC5 OF GW CONTAMINATION:
J5d
WHAT NATURAL SITE CONDITIONS WILL REDUCE / INCREASE GLANCE OF GW CONTAMINATION
DEPTH TO: BEDROCK FT — SEASONAL HIGH W.T.,� -f5ao FT.. ANNUAL W.T. FLUX • - I T.
SLIRFICALA �IFER BEDROCK /ARTESIAN AQUIFER
HYD. ' El LIRE MEASURED
{ IESTI TEI FT. A ESTIMATE
THICKNESS
. OF MONITOR R SEED ; P DOWN_, EXISTING,LAP DOWN
FROM R HEEF SITE NUMERICAL I ES RI N = o
T
SITE GRADE H EC L. SITUATION GRADE
PROPOSED SAMPLING SCHEDULE & PA ETER(
R MARKS/RECTO ENI ATIC N;-Eils Aes e" 4 .*
�611 r 15 L,00,,. 7AXtio
r
w
G- S Revised S/S "REG-r0oAC SUPEW.

sr+tp Ny
=:3("i
x�d
Ills
ILI
W
4
aura ].i
2tys
are as
fan 40
*+r t crex
r`
are" FYI
i 1 ✓'^*'�.
f * Own * w
4.y tp
CK I,. g
reu r as » 22�Qat
SPENCERairy a
79
iflj
#'tt uma �v+"w s r 7p,fi'^° +�. Q a p
r ,d
^
" a as
t
n a,5a
area
,� rays �sa,s r 713V30 "ASx
�"a'�va$ � �7amv
5 • aa�a '
aa37 701 rx �, Erma
Rmr� 7aax aces
UARR
eat r ca era; MR ar6z
.„ � °*,, a� '°r Y� 136E Cs, '� � 2tr'f ,. ,� '° 0. •f",„.^'^.:•''�`i
as la ease
1007
_ tKOaa aaaxr arse
;= 1313 term .�� ---"P. tukcs
c u t.x aar6 aatr a apse arsr
" 213R rrx
. 7 Q�
r s.a
P B # ^t a w -I Town
4
2394
Ames 7319 . _ m rta g
a
23
a � xtta .. "'° �"'',s ✓ .a�' 2364 �� 3� use �"� ��- r
IS7
a .,;aR Kix _,U)I drat
N f 5
?.�.� `:. "✓ '.z r .9 r�tk
�
A � tie
33 233a 4
t 3x3 3 maa x Ire r, *
a9 IT •°Of# as 2333 y m
►. Ow
Ila
X ^
It, 311 ear # IL are
304k � '.�1:.7 A '� ��,�►r" t3V,�.��,7'
a* A 1

1 M$DA.Pkx'vOjd 4 **AV* o
Wes:
t i
#
Cd#
pruN
I
at
C9 dots)
*mpojoa
tr dq l
t
u 01
6 1179-I:s
Ot t
c t
t-a
r4 M 04 09 94 X 99 at 6-ic
-
f6 MZ 34 19 09 0 99 t•01
M9
3 H't 3v It K 00t'9l
'9cc
r
Ott t
ly
s
wr gl
PUM t w
%oc-9t e .
Da fo.,04
O
POPOOquo1
0441I 4
W4) M tea{
l l
t P E aO
i poWod POOVAN •
'pdot9ol
+Opm a
l
Jd LXNA WOW
d9 °
Q 4-0 l- [ l9•t# 104q•
(cF,
6 9 9 ; Mod
Oc .a cot -t9 i?t coot.11 - 001c t
tl d
y l.101 -is cote~tool + t4 Oouatoa
ld
-0 6t-0l - v4-09 P4L -t l ® 66L0t fjotow
t 4
9 t l3 t t
p� t;
b �... d #
IJVMJ TYSCNnn

WTI011,"W1 av klAfil:MW h, OIC tlllW It ilW W10nx a 0. 1 ('1 1,1,111fickt I -I....
41"
1
KVI;U,Vil t,i %W —101AU all «1riA iW l44KUUiTV Jlkl +li Ifigill OM­PK"MC
hcH nolg,
of ­J,ilkllt r4 ilk' iltnft Atf f1ki, lItA(<lijj, I3w ljlW' AjkjrV
li— M,WcatVIN $"N, --ftuRivraw mArv,,e ­11mwitywKI 4,light
AlkI 01.111 31.gitlikikI, A Aywvr 4hadd IW 11IN91 I W1 IV UIAWr
Inw,­wull in,,lrva ­ kpwmiz, aml doll.kow ow­ilwowt
Untv
D— M­k-Cwtiv in ocfw quanlhjimi ofshg)u
E­ Modmovi, wri ar qlanIkyark] of nuAvraw km"a.yks.
F— NUKUnavl5 4A w ttimmity ami tiflImm Aimm wtimti9tlit#+afttka,fc
And Appnisch—)
C—lbith—Urgi: inirva In qwma% and rttilux,kow
wo
w,��p m! ..4
Al- uilhnfla mjkrii Art, 6n,r lwAv tvnlcj� ^livia Nxti0i rik, gt"lwrd
'­-­ 141- 11, 111111._,,1_­­.
pjhU­,pby .nd Ipprowh to tmslmg1 ilic Ilvill4v.1 lIlv nuift. Arqlhv, go A 01'It,', r,l
mW ToaH 6,nll, if' ­'i'le 1,6,04golwof du I mighl A,,,-0 skithik, or wocr-iihic
akp.1c, "Ion,
HAZARD N)TT.N11M. MATRIN'
or owfi t1w hrOoiul �,-ak
(DcgrCv of Scrkiumwss)
3416d1Cr Oumun,o, r A i,r, Ix'Aw,dik, "T'n'i" J4,61cr
-uWil Wn r"tMWJIIW PIUWPAI 'Ir i, vxjlil's d o Ove
m ii, "'ba,gr ."K, jntl i,t I9 1,, An inq,wtom dril*mg
Of
"aWr ­WW 4 All —­vv �L,O,,n
modetwdy
Im, 4A I1x1
t:
1 Z,
WKmw,isifil, And n-kit 'rAw vmvni dads it o,flin I,,, nu.k-rAwl,
I)EGPu ov
didiii,ing "Um —mc k Il. 1.ivd I"— .,C KA, 9,,% amt w.tat,
B
z
3
7
,Nhi� aml ,t 4igN vw"A -I dmj.wvm5 v -Ib%­aJ RRhKf,-
hldv, iml ."llcOwA no, wiweNJ6
DECAWX OF SM&W(M D � OF
iiljK oxhov lvd, eA Am jwm,,-,0A,g, iu
A
x"w, 4 Is"'hid"I il, Ilu !A
A
Conditions fr.. Conc6owjoa i W
oftimlie MAY occur-
WU %1k IDERAIT I"Cif
kkwlft k oolml,illcil In tiTN' li, r0awd 1ri dw msurce"Anich 1, t4uh,:"Ited ("I dw 4,trvlR.
containum"isarr i154i1twd,t1w twim Hi lxiv orm,�l,
III SINGA
M:r,d,tvm it, lix, yn milIJ dw Wy ct"wasnimm to, a o4k-r, 11 toxIcity I,
dkV l"N ill lW al-JAlvil w k13t junivolAr sc-Av. Ow jwVho m t4o Ili, AWILA u, Ow
ritlim tot oAt3t#Ixthigh o'KI i's CTRIE'laumml ,twru, I fie hip4i
hu'llu, 4,0 (b"W"al
l,r WWI ,,.IW�w 0 -XNW� 4- Will 4RAnic rx Nii,m, Ill dic kn
Step 8
;kjxk Tankand 4 tatskiifs
71w ro9flim In the nutrix Inc ietch slating is round by ex(tritfirl; flosick'm of contatninant
(kmmplot "jvirm
thisNwiv
I Municipal (Vcfyj­sich
4lould be o(Prmvdcd by a 0 to dw Inig miscetlairwow kilter kilelinkr a dw site
dc-k:dpdon fmm Step 7,
Mfx a G" bww!y
E"Wlpk� 4 Situatiom in Term d Dtgrcirs 41ktimcovu
"rjftg)
SiAr A. All W VU rmhwm4 Ma Amwkk Tva
Aw vCmwA* fiawuw� thr Ar Vnv of .awf skqoyfi ir SO"
AAR4#4o Ault viduoity. laN4VP" hcItkoi in timuix hjukit" 1-1 J*h JkWvv
W N- ' ' 0 1 tkV 01 fA It 10 UW CARU. hTW W IS ft*%k1A . IIIff 3q W*f &4Ur&- klfkk. wte".
$and, CtAv Minim$ Wul & Qxd M�ning
am t"k0f, 6 huepwept NWI
Klv B- A 'Immy Lmm in Ow %wil, C"w md"'m
A10.40 M*.W U*WK . ww �vyy oWe uwrs am itlivit uWfqW and
A0, rogshing
M
MR WA. wk-mc, a
•md
I kmfifw, I Pulp Sim,
pijol O.Wah"Tirm, 6
d,_rA*%bM
CW , iOA ad pcN iok�, kom a K-od. x— filre
lAfW;k,uM-u Ii m4oll polickk A-,ktw- wu himisoil to
AA*Kr lu-4,"Aidg,
KAM Ut.-_ fift- u, KT, m a m4erwiI, potwa* ".&-n *qwller i�,
xt ut kl ow —t 0 iowli - I vos o" jMv . 4
_Km' s aw kukvh u'pa"'A
W11 A .10cily L..W b,­WM1 1\1rn e11,n,4,,
lbk,Ubt ,, toj j,,IW.11v1kf
il* All-iflt -hk% 1,--* m In
AWn,%
(mdki,
imkviv ow Giu"4.wm- I, tkrt,• e" and
kwkuk� -voing, wiltu �.%w
5'. Wwrgmv,
I aK kwk*$4,v P. Airw
Mutwilful

•
GcrKralized sitc Cradc Based on Oitic2l fi )y , coal . mc(cr
tea 3lil irca COT 'c E'ararT<Acr
:crate ility-
Grade ilt� �ta� inacaait� tat�1� e dlcrrt (rnaatitt�ttrra
Excellm <10 0 2.
it %lery p W 11.1 d
!7 air 18.20
to-r i f'car �cs
ac rti° xar 720' m.
r.a•
SMA
Ti It RATWG TABLE
EE
TO be usad RX Stop4 (tutral) and Stogy? 10 (ModlAod (stop 10)
iii Value) CONTAMNADON MGM OF ACCEPTANUTY GRADE
t A
to 7 to
or rt
uxmoptablo
The t1Y of from s botwoon t 7 and -7 1
softfactotty. oC fongo of vokm4 reptwontedby Otodot8 and C.. do4loned onty by a questlon MCI&
Acceptoncs or telection of for the htended puqoo&e 1c a r f the porheukx t
cod may depend on spockA tequkoments of ogerM orco f"bWty and oxowflon of appmwd
enolaearkV of 0 slt (St

. OF .
RESOURCES 15
JUL 3 0 1993
Ms. Carolyn McCaskill, Supervisor
State Engineering Review Group
.vision of Environmental Management
512 N. Salisbury Street
Raleigh, NC 27604
R: Fowls of Spencer; Permit No.
Request for Renewal
Dear Ms. McCaskill:
Environmental tal Waste Recycling, Inc. on behalf of our client, the
Town of Spencer, is requesting the renewal of the above referenced
permit. Enclosed is the completed Ion -Discharge Permit application Lis
and standard fee of $250.00.
�m
The status of each site is listed below. .� n
,e -Ronowals Aa. wals A+ ,
��x..,. 40.E
-7:: ')
l98.8
conducted a land[ base evaluation and have determined that
approximately 5 acres,/yr are needed to handle the current sludge
production of approximately 20 dry ons/year.
Enclosed are the completed renewal forms and a recent sludge
analysis. Please contact our office if there is any other
information you need to complete your renewal process
Sincerely,
k jL
David J. i anucha
Technical: Services
Enclosures
cc; Charles Cauble, Town of Spencer
. 1. Box 2-A-200 • Advance, NC 2 -9 01 * (19) 99 - 1 a FAX (919) 9 -2 9
Fluted Papef,

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division f Environmental Mana ment
Non -Discharge Permit Application
HIS FORM MA Y BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
LAND APPLICATION UAL SOLIDS
L GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. Applicant (corporation, inriividual, or other
, Print Owners or Signing Official's Name and Title (the person who is legally
responsible for the facility and its compliance)-.
3. ailin, d 'ess: a ,
aty> Stater _zip:
Telephone No.: t . 3 - , 33 1
4. ApplicationDate: @ x 1 .35. Fee Submitted: ,
a Name, address® & county of fa
cility ' where sludge
rplans/specs.,� • originated, held
be refe
renced e ced can anal, analytical results Land Ow
ner Agreements, etc..
t­ ,
County
® County s where sludge will be land applied:
g , Latitudes-4-4 ;Longitude _ ' A f land application sites.
For multiple saes attach a listing of the sites and a latitude and longitude for each.
. Owner and address of lands where sludge will be laud applied. For multiple sites attach
a listing::
h�
FORM: L A 4 1 Page 1 of 25

LAND APPLICATION A"TION p RESIDUAL SOLIDS
PAGE 2 (4 l
II. PERMIT INFORMATION.
1. Permit No.(will be completed t
2 � Specify whether project is® -new; ; - modification,
*If renewal, complete only sections I, 11, land owner agreement, & applicant
signature (on p,g 24). Subrtiit only pgsm l* 2, 19, : , 21, 22, d 2 (original d
copies of each). Engineer signaturenotrequired for renewal,
. If this application is being subnutted as a result of a renewal or modification to are
existing permit, list the existing 't number � d issue date
. Specify whether the applicant is public or _ private.
"III. PERMIT FEE INFORMATION
I . Number of Total Acres on which residual solids are proposed to be land applied under
the authority of this permit (include both land currently permitted and proposed lands)`;
acres
2® The permit processing fee should be as specified in I A NCAC 2II.020 c , .
IV, SITE INFORMATION:
I. A vicinity map must be attached... This map must show the location of each site in.
relation to at least two geographical references (numbered roads, named streams/rivers,
etc,).
2. :for all new or modified sins, a detailed site location reap trust be attached. This trap
must be drawn to scale with topographical contour intervals not exceeding ding tent feet or
% of total site relief ( whichever is more descriptive) d showing the property litres
all existing wells, all surface waters and drainage ways and all dwellings within 500 feet
of the land application areas, and all buffers.
Dote: At least the following buffers must be maintained. If residuals are sprayed on the
sites, larger buffers may be required.
al 400 feet from any habitable residence for surface sludge application
200 feet from any habitable residence for subsurface sludge injection
100 feet between the disposal area and any public or private water supply
including wells..
of 25

LAND APPLICATION OF RESIDUAL SOLIDS
PAGE 23 (4/91)
Land Application of Residual Solids
Instructions
1 . Is a general location map included? YES_ or NQ_
2. Is a site map (drawn to scale) included which shows the;property lines,
buffers, existinig wells within 500 feet, topography, drainage features, and any
surface waters?
YES- or NO
1 Is a vicinity map enclosed which clearly indicates the projects location with
respect to State roads and named Surface waters?
YES- or NO-
4. Is a soil scientist report included which defines the following:
a) field descriptions of texture, color, and structure,
b) depth and thickness of soil horizons,
C) presence of any restrictive soil horizons or layers,
d) depth to seasonal high water table,
a) the hydraulic conductivity,
f) recommendation of a loading rate for the site,
g) cation exchange capacity.
YES- or NO-
5Is an agronomist's crop and loading recommendations for N-P-K included?
YES- or NO-
6. Has the Land Owner's agreement been filled out and completed?
YES - or NO
7. Appropriate fee in accordance with 15 NCAC 21-1.0205(c)(5).
YES _ or NO
23 of 25

LAND APPLICATION OF RESIDUAL SOLIDS
Name and Complete address of Engineering Firm:
City. State:
Zip:
Telephone No.
North Carolina professional Engineer's Registration
Print Name of Engineer
Seal and Signature (specify date).
Applicants Certification:
(
I, attest that this application for
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge, I understand
that if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all, required supporting
information and attachments are not included, this application package will be returned as
incomplete;
a`
Signature � . ate / /
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISIONOF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
512 NORTH SALISBURY STREET
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: 19/7 -508
24 of 25

REPORT U BED A & L EASTERN AGRICULTURAL LABORATORIES,
INC.
ENVIRONMENTAL WASTE RECYCLINGINC
jl:�)
SEND
RT 1 BOX 2—A-200 SAMPLES
T
CUSTOMER SPENCER (DRY) SUBMITTED
ADVANCE, 71 —
BY:
EWE
a` ANALYSIS REPORT
PAGE
SLUDGE
`E OF MPOW
/ 7/ 3 1
SAMPLE
Lab P P a Atlu
61 e Nitrogen Suffur calcium Sodium ' iron
a
per Zinc Ammonia
I
%T' phar slum S ?6 a p turn Na Rpm F rmurmt
ppm u rrm rmNitrogen
r
R ps All
PPS Ma
Spencer
(fir
// 3
42449 1.70 0.07 1.40 1.32 . 1 .03 20100 26500
239
5401050 0.1E 185
LAB
Cad- hr Nickel Lead nk; Mercury Selenium Calcium Volatile Organic
MoW
Chloride Boron
.
Mail Mivamro prn Nl P Carbonate Solids Nitrogen
l*km p pp fig Pl
ctenurn
p + Cl Writ
ppCr ER.
P Mir
42449 -
5.5 40 35 95 3.26 3.74 4.07 6.6
10
300
All values except Solids are on a dry weight, basis, To con ,, 0 mg ar k (ppnm) multiply by t 0,000.
W'P
ThA Iamaort
tottanas5 a
lippoes ONY to ttge samrwajsji we
m"Onurn of thirty uoiy6 ah&a taimrQ
rill It tI
& t,
AGRICULTURAL
.Ow
art rxe Wid item wrrt kil tho axciuOvo and "nlmrian 1*1 tto of out dlont*, and naay ntat Carsm wtaataanrtri In w abs Qi- in , no( may' arry tetwo tartmftnto
=RAT0
T" the trM +t �+
M.der}�, t tr rt ee.ar�4 txfi�ti$ ptti Mii�' (t.8wxxi?E ,{.... ..+"a'"�

)Iortb Carolina �M*Dioiou of
AGkEEMINT POk THE LAND APPLICAII(ON OF WASTE SLUDOE
TO PRIVATE LANDS
Permittee:—Town of Si)encer, NC
Contact Person: Charles Cauble
Address of Permittee: P. 0. Box 245
Spencer, NC
List of Sludges to be applied to these lands: Town of Spencer WWTP
Site ID Number:— Z -3
t
Field Nurnber: --7 A ec I L,
. Location of Land to be used for sludge disposal (include map for each site):
Owner of Property used for sled ge'disposal:
­10
Lessee of Property (if appropriate): ---
Land use or cropping patterns: _5vv-4 It �,ra i wj__t__hoLLj-
I_j
The undersigned land owner or his representative hereby permits
Town of Spencer
hereinafter referred to as the Permittee, to apply the above listed sludges upon the land at the
location she as described herein in accordance with the restrictions and stipulations as given
below. The landowner or his representative receives, in consideration, full use of the nutrient
value of the applied sludge while the Permittee receives, in consideration, the use of the land
described above for the disposal of digested sludge. This agreement shall remain in effect for the
length, of the Division of Environmental 'Management land application permit and shall be renewed
each time the land application permit is renewed. The undersigned land owner or his
representative and the Permittee agree, to abide with the following restrictions and stipulations until
such time as written notification, given thirty (30)trays in advance, modifies or cancels this

agreement. Notification oecanceilation of Uus agricernent shall I irnmetiiateiy forwarded t
Division of Environmental Management
Permits d Engineering Unit
P.O, , Box 27687
Raleigh, NC 27611-7687
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111`1
1. '17he landowner or his representative hereby authorizes the it , County and
State Officials ials r their representatives to inspect each parcel of property prior to
d after sludge application and to established monitoring facilities on or
near the application sites required by the sludge disposal .
2. e landowner or his representative authorizes the Permittet, County and State
Officials or their representatives to take necessary soil, surface and ground water
samples during the terrn of. and twelve 1 months after termination of, this
Agreement.
. The Permittee has provided the landowner or his representative with information and
data concerning the program for land application of, sludge to privately owned lands
which includes an analysisf constituents of the sludge, sludge application methods
d schedules for typical cropping patterns d a description of the equipment used
by the e` "ttee for sludge application.
. The e 'ttee will furnish each landowner or his representative: with a copy of the
results of each nail analysis..
8. No crops for direct human consumption shall be raised on these sites for a period of
eighteen 1 months Following sludge application.

Lill
9x The landowner or his representatives or successors shall adhere to the provisions of
this Agreement for a period of eighteen (18) months from the date of the most recent
sludge appUcation.
10. Appropriate measures must be taken by the Nnnittee to control public access to the
land application sites duringactive site use and for the eighteen (18) month period
following sludge application. Such controls may include the posting of signs
indicating the activities being conducted at each site.
11. Specific sludge application area boundaries shall be clearly marked on each site by
the Permittee prior to and during sludge application.
12. Should the landowner or his;representative lease or otherwise permit the use of the
land by a third party, the landowner shall be responsible to insure the third party
agrees and complies %;rith th.e term. s and conditions of this Agreement.
13. The existing lessee. if any, of the site agrees, by execution of diis Agreement, to
comply with all provisions of this Agreement.
14, This Agreement shall be binding on the grantees, the successors and assigns of the
parries hereto with reference to the subject matter of this Agreement.
13. Animals should not be grazed on sludge applied lands within a thirty (30) day period
following the sludge application. Application sites that are to be used for grazing
shall have fencing that will be used to prevent access during these periods after each
application.
16. Prior to a transfer of this land to a new owner, a notice shall be given by the current
landowner to the new landowner that gives full details of the materials applied or
incorporated at each site.
17. Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division of
Envimnmental Nlanagement may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and
inspect any property, premises or place on or related to, the disposal site and
facility at any reasonable time for the purpose of determining compliance with this
permit, may inspect or copy any records that must be kept under the terms and
conditions of this permit-, or may obtain samples of groundwater, sufface, water,
or leachate.

(2WnCr'S
1. 2,,)-�—have read this land owner's agreement
and do hereby grant permission to the Pertnittee to apply A,
sludge to my lands as specified herem.
Land Owner
Date
NORTH CAROLINA, COUNTY,
1, the and sin Notary Public, do htreby certify that —M -, ±LL ov-
personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged the due execution of the forgoing
ins
WITNESS my hand and official seat this day of /19� 19.D
17
NOTARY PUBLIC
My commission Expires _
70? A'40T— have read this land to agreement
and do hemby agret to abide by du-. stipulations and
restrictions as specifted herein.
Lessee
Date
-- —(v-L/4 have read this land owrnef s agreement
and do hereby agift to abide by the stipulations and
restrictiom as specified herein.
Perrr:tittee
Date

TOWN OF SPENCER
LN1''P & LATITUDE
Landowner Fuld
Topo
LongitudeLatitude
aril.
M.H. Potts
hnt
5
"
N
'
5 "
-1
Salisbury
5*
411
55"
N
*
221
5311
3-2
Salisbury
5"
'
0011
N
"
5011
3-3
Salisbury
59
421
1011
N
*
221
5911
3-4
Salisbury5*
"
151'
N
800
""
5
Salisbury
5 *
'
1"
N
°
23F
is "
_5
Salisbury
5"
'
1211
N
"
51"
3-7
Salisbury5*
421
"
N
800
221
1811

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
512 North Salisbury Street - Raleigh, North Carolina 27604
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary,
April 19, 1993
HILDA PALMER
SPENCER, TO LAND APB
P-0M BOX 245
SPENCER, NC 28159
SUBJECT: PERMIT NO. WQ0000632
SPENCER, TOWN -SLUDGE LAND APP
ROWAN COUNTY
Dear Permittee:
Our files indicate that the subject permit issued on 3/27/90
expires on 1/31/94. We have not received a request for renewal from
you as of this date.
A renewal request shall consist of a letter requesting renewal and
completion of the enclosed application, submitted in tripLicate,. A
processing fee must be submitted with the request, Please find attached
a copy of the 15 NCAC 2H .0205(c) regulations. The processing fee for
your facility is based on the design or permitted flow, whichever is
appropriate, listed in the first four categories of facilities. Sludge
renewals are based on total acres of land permitted. If the facility
covered by this permit contains some type of treatment works, a
narrative descripton of the sludge management plan that is in effect at
the facility must be submitted with the application for renewal,
The Environmental Management Commission adopted revised rules on
October 1, 1990 (attached), requiring the payment of an annual fee for
most permitted facilities. You will be billed separately for that fee
(if applicable), after your permit is approved.
Please be advised that this permit must not be allowed to expire.
If the renewal request is not received within 180 days prior to the
permit's expiration date as required by 13 NCAC 211 .0211, you will be
assessed an automatic civil penalty, This civil penalty by North
Regional Offices
Asheville Fayetteville Mooresville Raleigh Washington Wilmington Winston-Salem
704/251-6208 919/486-1541 704/663-1699 919/571-4700 919/946-6481 919/395-3900 919/896-7007
Pollution Prevention Pays
P.0, Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer

Page
Carolina General Statute may be as much as $10,000 per day. if a permit
renewal request is not received 180 days before permit expiration, a
civil penalty of at least 50 will be assessed. larger penalties may
e assessed depending on how late the request is trade. In addition, any
permit renewal request received after the permit's expiration date will
be considered as a new application and will be required to pay the
higher permit application fee.
e letter requesting i.n renewal, along with a completed Non -Discharge
Permit application and appropriate standard fee, should be sent to
Permits and. Engineering Unit
Division of Environmental Management
P. C, Box 29535
Raleigh, north Carolina. 75-055
e check should be made payable to the North Carolina Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources iEHN .
If you should have any questions or need any additional information
regarding this matter, please contact rune at 1. 7 -5083,
Sincerely,
R
s
Carolyn McCaskill, Supervisor
State Engineering Review Croup
cc Mooresville Regional Office
Permits and Engineering Unit
Central files

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
512 North Salisbury Street - Raleigh, Now Carolina 27611
James G. Martin, Governor George T. Everett, Ph.D.
Milli arn W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary Director
March 27, 1990
Ms. Hilda Palmer
Town of Spencer
PO Box 245
Spencer, NC 28159 Subject: Permit No. WQ,0000632
Town of Spencer
Wastewater Treatment Plant Sludge
Land Application Program
Rowan County
Dear Ms. Palmer:
In accordance with your application for pem-fit amendment receive A February L, 1990, we
are forwarding herewith Permit No. WQ0000632, dated March 27, 1990, to the Town of Spencer
for the continued operation of the subject sludge land application program. This petmit amendment
includes the addition of approximately 89 acres of sludge disposal sites.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until January 31, 1994, shall
supersede Pernut No, WQ0000632 issued February 1, 1989, and shall be subject to the conditions
and limitations as specified therein, Please pay particular attention to the monitoring requirements
in this perrrtit. Failure to establish an adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required
operational information will result in future compliance problems.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this permit are unacceptable to you,
you have the right to request an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within 30 days
following receipt of this permit. This request must be in the form of a written petition, conforming
to Chapter 150B of North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative
Hearings, P.0, Box 11666, Raleigh, NC 27604, Unless such demands are made this permit shall
be final and binding.
One set of approved documents is being forwarded to you. If you need additional
information concerning this matter, please contact MY Jack Floyd at 919/ 733-5083.
Siricerely,
r j
George T. Everett
cc: Rowan County Health Department
Winston Salem Regional Office
Groundwater Section
Environmental Waste Disposal, Inc.
Pollution Prevention Pays
P,O. Box 27687, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Telephone [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Aff=ative Action Employer

NORTH CAROLINA
In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of North
Carolina as amended, and rather applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Town of Spencer
Rowan County
FOR THE
continued operation of a sludge land application program consisting f dispensing sludge from the
Town of Spencer Wastewater teww=ater reatment plant to approximately 148 acres of land as described in
condition No. VIA including approximately 89 acres of additional land., with no discharge of
wastes to the surface waters, pursuant to the application received February 1, 1990 and in
conformity ty with the project plan, specifications and either supporting data subsequently filed and
approved by the Department of Environmerit, Health and Natural. Resources andreonsidered a part
of this permit.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until January 31, 1994, shall
supersede Permit No. WQ0000632 issued February 1, 1989, and shall be subject to the following
specified conditions and limitations:
1; pRRI RMAN 5
1. The Winston Salem Regional Office, phone, no, 919-761-2351, and the appropriate
laical governmental official (county manager/city manager) shall be notified at least
twenty-four 24) hours prior to the initial application of the sludge to the new
disposal sites so that an inspection can be made of the application sites and
application method. Such notification to the regional supervisor shall be made
during the no al office hours from 8:00 a.m. until :00 p.m. on Mondays through
Friday, excluding State Holidays
2. This permit shall become voidable if the wails fail to adequately absorb the wastes
and may be rescinded unless the sites are maintained and operated in a manner
which will protect the assigned water duality standards of the surface waters and
round waters.
The land application program shall be effectively maintained and operated as a
non -discharge system to prevent the discharge of any wastes resulting from the
operation of this program.
4,. The issuance of this pernutshall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for
damages to surface or roundwvaters resulting from the operation of this facility,

F.
.
a
o. Na craps for direct human consumption shall be raised on these sites for a period
of 18 months following sludge application.
7. Maximum slope for sludge application shall be 1 for surface application and
1% for subsurface applications.
. The following buffers zones shall maintain
j 400 feet from residences under separate ownership for surface application
method, however the buffer zone requirement may be reduced to
minimumof 100 feet upon written consent of the owner.
b) 200 feet from residences under separate ownership for injection method,
however the buffer zone requirement may be reduced to a minimum of 100
feet upon written consent of the owner.
c) 10feet from "Sty and " classified waters and public surface water supplies
d potable > wells for both methods
d) 50 feet front "" a" classified waters and other streams, creeks, lakes, rivers,
and surface water drainage ways for injection meth
e) 100 feet from "" classified waters and other streams, creeks, lakes, rivers
d surface water drainage ways for surface application me
f 100 feet from property ;lines for both methods,
g) 50 feet from public right of ways for surface application methods,
h) 25 feet from public right of waysfor subsurface disposal methods,
i) 10 feet from upslope interceptor drains and surface water diversions for bath
methods,
feet from down lope interceptor drains, surface water diversions,
groundwater drainage systems and surface drainage ditches for bath
methods.
9. A copy of ;this permit shall be kept at the land application sitt'When sludge is being
applied dwing the life of this permit. A spill prevention and control plan shall be kept
in 0 sludge transport and app lication vehicles.
11, Specific sludge application area boundaries shall be clearly marked on each site prior'
to and during sludge, application.
12. No sludge at any time shall be stared at any application site.
1. The facilities and disposal sites shall be properly maintained and operated at all
Times,

2.
3.
H
a
A suitable vegetative cover as listed in condition 11.3, shall be maintained in
accordance with the crop management plan approved by this, Division.
The application rates shall not exceed the following for the specified crops:
C-r= EANLbla=4Y1
Crym 200
Wheat and other small grains 100
Fescue 250
Other pasture grasses 200
No sludges other than that from the Town of Spencer Wastewater Treatment plant is
hereby approved for land application in accordance with this permit.
The lifetime heavy metal loadings shall not exceed the following for the
corresponding Cation Exchange Capacities (CEQ:
PNAM-=-r
Lead (lb/acre) 500
Zinc (lbs/acre) 250
Copper (lbs/acre) 125
Nickel (lbs/acre) 125
Cadmium (lbs/acre) 4.5
The Permittee shall employ a certified wastewater treatment plant operator to be in
responsible charge of the land application operation, The operator must hold a
certificate of the grade at least equivalent to the classification assigned to the
land application program by the Certification on .scion.
Adequate procedures shall be provided to prevent surface runoff from carrying any
disposed or stored sludge material into any surface waters.
8 Animals shall not be grazed on sludge applied land within a 30-day period
following the sludge application. Application sites that are to be used for grazing
shall have fencing that will be used to prevent access after each application.
9. Surface applied sludge will be, plowed or disced within twenty-four (24) hours
after application on lands with no cover crop established.
10, For areas that are prone to flooding or within the 100-year flood elevation, sludge
may be applied only during periods of dry weather. The sludge must be
incorporated into the soil within twenty-four (24) hours of application.
IL Appropriate measures must be taken to control public access to the land application,
sites during active site use and for the 12-month period following the last sludge
application event. Such controls may include the posting of signs indicating the
activities being conducted at each site.
12. Adequate provisions shall be taken to prevent wind erosion and surface runoff
from conveying pollutants from the sludge application area onto the adjacent
property or into the surface waters.
13. Sludge shall not be applied in inclement weather or until 24 hours following a
rainfall event of 1/2-inch or greater in 24 hours, Any emergency sludge disposal
measures must first be approved by the Division of Environmental Management.
3

14. The site shall be adequately lime$ to a soil PH of at least 6.5 prior to sludge
Mication. Sludge may be applied to sites with a pH ofless than 6.5 provided a
cient ambunt of Im're is also applied to achieve a final pU of the lime, sludge and
soil mixture of at least 6.5.
0011220 11 11 --
Any monitoring (including groundwater, surface water, sludge, soil, or plant
tissue analyses) deemed necessary by the Division of Environmental Management
to insure protection of the environment will be established and an acceptable
sampling and reporting schedule shall be followed, If monitoring data indicates
minimal or no concern to the Division, reduction of monitoring requirements may be
pursued after two annual reporting periods.
2 Proper records shall be maintained by the Permittee tracking all disposal activities.
These records shall include, but are not necessarily limited to the following
information:
a) source of sludge
b) date of sludge application
0 location of sludge application (site, field, or zone #)
d) method of application
e) weather conditions
f) soil conditions
g) type of crop or crop to be grown on field
h) volume of sludge applied in gallons/acre and dry tons/acre
0 annual and cumulative totals of dry tons/acre of sludge, annual and
cumulative pounds/acre of each heavy metal (which shall include, but not
be, limited to lead, nickel, cadmium, copper and zinc), annual pounds acre
of plant available nitrogen (PAN), and annual pounds/acre of
Phosphorus applied to each field.
3. A representative annual soils analysis shall be conducted of each site receiving
sludge in the respective calendar year and the results maintained on file by the
Permittee for a minimum of five years. The soils analysis shall include but is not
necessarily linuted to the following parameters:
Standard Soil Fertility Test Manganese
% Base Saturation Cation Exchange Capacity
Phosphorus Sodium
Potassium Nickel
Lead Cadmium
Zinc Copper
Magnesium Calcium
PH
4

X
total solids Magnesium
Chlorides Sulfate
Phosphorus Potassium
Lead Zinc
Capper Nickel
"urn Chi .0
Sodium Calcium
Total Nitrogen Ammonia Nitrogen
Nitrate/Nitrite Nitrogen p
Plant Available Nitrogen (b' calculation)
The l-f' Toxicity analysis shall include the following parameters:
Arsenic
Cadmium Chromium
Lead Mercury
Selenium Silver
Endrin Lindane
Methoxychlor To aphen
2,4-D 2,4,5 -TP Salvex
S, Three copies of all monitoring d reporting requirements as specified in conditions
11.1, 111.2,111.3 and 111.4 shall be submitted annually on or before March l of
the following year to the following dress:
NC Division sion of Environmental Management
ent
Water Quality Section
Facility Assessment Unit
PO Box 27687
Raleigh, NC 27611-7687
6. Noncompliance Notification:
The Permittee shall report by telephone to the Winston Salem Regional Office,
telephone no, 919-761-2351, as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours
or on the net working day following the occurrence or first knowledge of the
occurrence of any of the following;
a.. Any occurrence with the land application program which results in the
land application of significant amounts of wastes which are abnormal in
quantity or characteristic.
b. Any failure of the land application program resulting in a release of
sludge material to receiving waters,
C. Any time that self -monitoring information indicates that the facility has
done out of compliance with the conditions and limitations of this permit
or the parameters on which the system was designed.
d. Any process unit failure, due to known or unknown reasons, that render
the facility incapable of adequate sludge treatment.

e. .any spillage or discharge from a vehicle or piping system transporting
sludge to the application site.
Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also file a written report in
letter forin within 15 days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report
must mails"ne the actions taken r prolapsed to be taken to ensure that the problem
does not recur..
1. l h l E JR
l a Any groundwater quality monitoring as deemed necessary by the Division of
Environmental Management shall provided..
2. No land: application of waste activities shall be undertaken when the seasonal high
water table is less than three feet below land surface.
V. la`s lE
l_ The Permittee or his designee shall Inspect the sludge storage, transport and
disposal facilities to prevent malfunctions and deterioration, operator errors arid..;
discharges which may cause or lead to the release of wastes to the environment, a
threat to human health, or a nuisance. The Perritittee shall beep an inspection log
or summary including at least the date and tune of inspection, observations shade,
and any maintenance, repairs, or corrective actions taken by the Permittee. This
log of inspections shall be ,maintained by the Permittee for a period of three years
from the date of the inspection and shall be made mailable. Capon request by the
Division of environmental Management or other permitting authority.
2 Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division of
Environmental Management may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and
inspect any property, premises or place on or rebated to the disposal site and:
facility at any reasonable time .for the purpose of determining compliance with this
permit; may inspect or copy any records that must be kept sander the terms and
conditions of this permit; or may obtain samples of groundwater, surface water,
or leachate.
1. ENE .l .�i l
l This Drat inermit accordanll become ce with theoidable conditionsess the land of thsp application
i the manner
are carried.
tanner approved
by this Division.
. This pen -nit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes
described in the application and other supporting; data..
. This permit is not transferable. In the event there is a desire for the facilities to
change ownership or a name change of the Permittee, a fo. aal permit request ..suit
be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management accompanied by an
application fee., documentation from the parties involved, and other supporting
materials as may, be appropriate. The approval of this request will be considered
on its merits and may or may not be approved.
6

. Prior to any transfer of this land, a notice shall be given to the new owner that
gives full details of the materials applied or incorporated at this site.
5, This permit shall become voidable unless the agreements between the Permitteo
and the landowners/lessees are in full force and effect.
The following are approved sites for sludge application (see attached map for the
new site No.
i vrrler° ass is ` n i
r s:
George Small 40O
2 George Small 2.0
M.H. Potts SS.S
148.8 total, acres
7. Failure to abide by the conditions andlimitations contained in this pernut may
subject the Permittee to an enforcement action by the Division of Environmental
Management in accordance with North Carolina General Statute 1 -215. .
g. The annual administering and compliance fee trust be paid by the Pemrittee within
thirty days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee
accordingly may cause the Division to initiate action to revoke this permit as
specified by 15 NCAC 21-1.0205 c .
9 The issuance of this permit does not preclude the Permittee from complying with
any and all statutes, rules, regulations,: or ordinances which may be imposed by
ether government agencies (local, state, and federal) which have jurisdiction.
10. A set of approved documents for the subject project must be retained ed by the applicant
for the life of the permit,
11. The Permittee, at least six ) months prior to the expiration or this permit, shall
request its extension. Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will review
the adequacy of the facilities described therein, and if warranted, will extend the
permit for such period oftime and under such conditions and litruitations as it may
deem appropriate.
126 This peer -nit may be modified, or revoked and reissued to incorporate any conditions,
limitations and monitoring requirements the Division of Environmental Management
deerns necessary in order to adequately protect the environment and public health;
13, The owner of the disposal site shall be furnished with an an, nual analysis of the
sludge which is delivered to his site.
Permit issued -this the 27th day of March, 1990
NORTH CAR0LINA,ENV,'1l19N`MEJ1TAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
urge . Everett, Iie
Division of En i nnn ntal ran gernent
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Pe pit No. WQ0000632

s� err
y e,
E... Gana..
Mate; of North Carolina
Department of NattIral Resources and on-i1-Minity Development
[A1 lr rr of k.Mnvironmc taml N1tiai1ttl.;t° nCtit
512 Nrrr-th S71iO,rri-}x �U'nCt 6 Rileig�h,, North Carolina 7611
Willlani \V Cobey, Jr,, Secretaty February t, 1989 l�iicct
Ms. Hilda Palmer, Town Manager-
Town of Spencer
P.O. Boat 245
Spencer, N. Cs 51.59 wa
SUBJECT: Permit No. CjC1C1C 063
Town of Spencer
Sludge Land Application
Rowan County
Dear Ms. Palmer:
In accordance with your application received October 21, 198&v we and
forwarding herewith' Permit No, WQ0000632, dated February 1, 1989, to the Town of
Spender for the operation of the subject sludge land application facilities.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until January 31.,
1994, and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as specified therein.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this permit are
unacceptable to you, you have the right to request: an adjudicatory hearing upon
written requests within 31 days following receipt of this permit. This request; must
be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of North Carolina
General. Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, Post Office
Drawer 11666, Raleigh, 'earth. Carolina 27604. unless such demands' are made this
hermit shall be final and. binding.
one (1 ) set: of approved plans axed specifications is being forwarded to you. if
you need additional ' information concerning this matter, please contact Mr. 'Randy
Jones, telephone No. 919/733- 08Y
;Sin4cerePau
lmsi
cc : Rowan County Health Department
Mooresville Regional Supervisor
Environmental Wastrel Disposal
Groundwater Section
PCX Hox °?i68Z Ralei h, Wdi Can&a art»iNW R9tOmm a)1IMM

NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RES(TRCES AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
RALEIGH
P E R M I T
For the discharge of Sewage, Industrial Wastes, or other Wastes
In ancordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes
of North Carolina as amended, and other applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations
PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO
Town of Spencer
Rowan County
FOR THE
operation of a sludge land application program which consists of applying sludge
from the Town of Spencer's Wastewater Treatment Plant to approximately 71.53 total
acres of land which are owned by Mr. George Small in Rowan County, pursuant to the
application received October 21, 1988, and in conformity with the project plan,
specifications, and other supporting data subsequently filed and approved by the
Department of Natural Resources and Community Development and considered a part of
this permit.
This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until January 31, 1994,
and shall be subject to the following specified conditions and limitations:
K This permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes
described in the application and other supporting data.
2. The facilities shall be properly maintained and operated at all times.
3. This permit is not transferable.
4. This permit shall become voidable in the event of failure of the soil to
adequately absorb the wastes and may be reschried unless the facilities are
installed, maintained, and operated in a manner which will protect the assigned
water quality standards of the surface waters and ground waters,
5. The Permittee, at least six (6) months prior to the expiraLion of this permit,
shall. request Its extension. Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will.
roview the adequacy of the facilities described therein, arQ. if warranted, will
extend the Permit for such period of time nnd under such conditions and
limiLaLions as it may deem appropriate.

Page 3
6, Any monitoring deemed necessary by the Division of Environmental Management to
insure surface and ground water protection will be established and an acceptable
sampling reporting schedule shall be followed.
7. The land application sites shall be effectively maintained and operated at all
times so that there is no discharge to the surface waters, nor any contamination
of ground waters which will render them unsatisfactory for normal use, In the
event that the facilities fail to perform satisfactorily, including the creation
of nuisarice, conditions or failure of the application area to adequately absorb
the sludge, the Permittee shall take such immediate corrective action as may be
required by the Division of Environmental Management,
8. Adequate facilities shall be provided to prevent surface runoff from carrying any
disposed or stored material into any surface waters.
9. The issuance of this permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility
for damages to surface or groundwaterresulting from the operation of this
facility.
10. The facilities shall be effectively maintained and operated as a non -discharge
system to prevent the discharge of any wastewater.- resulting from the operation of
this facility.
11. No type of sludge other than that from the Town of Spencer's Wastewater
Treatment Plant shall be placed on the land application disposal site.
12. Adequate provisions shall be taken to prevent wind erosion and surface runoff
from conveying pollutants from the sludge application area onto the adjacent
property or into the surface waters.
13. Sludge shall not be applied in inclement weather or until 24 hours following a
rainfall event of 1/2-inch or greater in 24 hours. Emergency sludge disposal
measures shall be approved by the Division of Environmental Management.
IC No crops for direct human consumption shall be raised on these sites for a period
of 18 months following sludge application.
15, Maximum slope for sludge application shall be 10% for surface application and 18%
for subsurface applications,
16. Surface applied sludge will be plowed or disced in immediately after application
on lands with no cover crop established.
17. Public access to the land application sites shall be controlled during active
site use and for the 12-month period following the land application event,
1K A set of approved plans and specifications for the subject project must be,
retained by the applicant for the life of the project.

Image
19, Each site shall be adequately limed to a soil pH of 6.5 prior to initial sludge
applications, Thereafter, soil tests shall be performed annually and lime
additions will be made in accordance with the r e mrmmerldarti.ons of a recognized
soil scientist or agronomist. The Permi k;tee shall submit a copy of the soil 'test
results and ar r'epor L of lime additions in accordance with the sc:Iraie',i, le indicated
in Condition No. 29.
ilk. ti recorded loge of sludge applications, which includes but shall not necessarily
ily
be> limited to the following, shall be. maintained at the Spence: Wastewater
Treatment Pl:ant:, as, a permanent record:
ar, date sludge applied;
ba site location;
c, method of application;
d= weather_ conditions;
Co quantity of sludge applied,
tll.. he owner of the disposal site shall: be furnished pith an annual analysis of the
sludge which is delivered to his site:.
22. Sludge shall not be disposed of within areas prone to flooding by the 100-year
storm,; except dr.trangtlae period between May l.st. and October- 30l-r, and only by
subsurface application.
23. Sludge applications shall not exceed:
A, nnual landings;
1 PAN 250 lbs/atr'e/y ar
PO4 ltltl lbs/acre/yearn
3, ll 100 lbs/acre/year
V Cd 0.45 lbws/acre/year-
B. Cumulative Loadings:
1 dd 4.5 l.bs/acre
Pb2. 445 lbs/a.cre
3. Zn 222.5 lbs,/acre
4- Cu 1110 l.bs, aacre
5, tli 1.11..2 lbs/acre
. Sludge shall be uniformly applied so as to avoid runoff, pondieng or erosion.
5. Sludge applications should not exceed the needs of the crop being grown, barse'd
upon carr-rent soil and sludge analysis;.

26This Permit shall become voidable unless the agreements between the Town of
Spencer and the land owners listed below are in full force and effect:
Site No. Owner Total Area Estimated
(Acres) Application Area
(Acres)
i George Small. 48 40
2 George Small 2W5 20
Total 71.5 60
27, if any nuisance conditions (including odor problems) arise concerning this land
application program, including problems related to transportation, storage, or
application, the Town of Spencer shall terminate sludge disposal immediately
after notification by the Division of Environmental Management.
2W Lactating dairy animals shall not be grazed on sludge applied areas for a
period of one year following sludge application. All other animals should not be
grazed on sludge applied land within thirty (30) days following sludge
application. Application sites that are to be used for grazing shall have
fencing that will prevent access.
2Y The Permittee shall submit a current annual composite sludge analysis report
and summary of all applications to the North Carolina Department of Natural
Resources and Community Development, Mooresville Regional Office (919 North Main
Street, Mooresville, North Carolina 28115). The sludge analysis report shall
contain at least the following:
PPaxameters tlaait
A. Solids %
B, Lead lbs/dry to
C. Cadmium lbs/dry to
D. Nickel lbs/dry ton
V Copper lbs/dry ton
F. Zinc lbs/dry ton
G. Aluminum lbs/dry ton
W PO4 as P lbs/dry ton
I. TKN lbs/dry ton
J. NH3 as N Ibs/dry ton.
if. N112 + NO lbs/dry ton
LCOD mg/I
M. PH S.U.
N. PCB ppm (dry weight)
0TOG mg/l
Note: The report period shall be for the calendar year (January 1
December 31) and shall be submitted no later than February I of each
following calendar year,
3Y The summary of sludge applications shall specify the data of application,
location of application, mot%d of nppliceft ion, wnather condiLions, awl loading,
rates for nutrients, metals and hydraulic load,

z
31,
The Pexrmi a tee shall contact the Mooresville Regional Office to obtain proper
farms and assistance in maintaining properrecords and submitting reports.
32.
No lased application of sludge shall be conducted ed where the depth to the seasonal
high water table is less than three feet,
33.
Should cumulative applications of metals exceed threw limitations indicated in
condition No. 23, the Permit:toe shall take whatever remedial actions may be,
required by the Division of Environmental Management including, but not limited
to, inc.l4.sseta of the following statement: as a part of the property deed
"Portions of this property have % received solid waste at high metals application
rates and care should be taken if food chain crops are grown due, to a possible
health hazard,"
34.
This Permit shall become voidable, unless the facilities are operated in
accordance with the approved plates, specifications and other supporting data..
35.
No sludge shall be applied in the fora of subsurface application within a
50-foot buffer zone of a 'water course car wet -weather drainage area, within a
100-foot iniffer zone of a" Ws classified' water course and its tributaries, or
within 100 feet of any well. t
36,
No sludge shall be applied within a :I00-foot buffer cane of any aY property line or
right of way boundary,
31.
The following buffer zones ha.l.l be maintained between any applied sludge and a
permanent residence, depending on the method of application and the location of
the residence:
a.:«. 1.00 feet.from any on -site residence, surface or subsurface
b;. 200 feet from any Gaff -sate residence, subsurface only
C. 400 feet from any off -sate residence, surface only
Permit issued this the lst; clay of February, 1989.
NORTH CCAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION
R. haul Wilms, Director
Division of Environmental Management
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit No, WQ000063

r
RECEVVW�ION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
GROUNDWATER SECTION
November 22, 1988
UWAMUt
MEMORANDUM
�
O Arthur r y
Bob Ch
FROM: Bill Reid
SUBJECT:f S pacer
Land Application of Sludge
Rowan County
C 2/ 27 a
(Randy n ',BERG review Engineer)
The Groundwater Section has reviewed the subject permit
application and recommends issuance of the permit with the
following conditions:
l) Sludge shall not be land applied within 100 feet
f water supply well.
2) Any groundwater quality monitoring, as deemed
necessary by the Department, shall be provided.
J/tee
Eric lin+
Central Files
Permit Issuance Files

\ STAB
State of North Carolina
Department of Natural Resources and Community Development
Division of Environmental Management
51 orth Salisbury Street # Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
James G. I'Aartin= Governor GROUNDWATER SECTION R, Paul Wfilms
. io as Rhodes, s, Secretary Director
M. Hilda Palmer
Town of Spencer VED
o9� � r�G �
P.O. R 2 J r
Spencer, NC 215
Dear Ms. Palmer:
SUBJECT: f Spencer aft
IX
Land Application,of Sludgy
Rogan County
Ae part of the Division of Environmental Mana en,_. nt'
comprehensive approach in addressing- the impact of waste
treatment, storage or disposal projects on the environment,
your permit application has been forwarded to us for assessment
f the potential impact of the project on groundwater quality.
our initial review indicates that the data submitted is
not sufficient to make this assessment.
Before your application can be processed, you , are re-
quested to submit the following information to the Groundwater
Section. This information should be submitted in full within 60
days of the date of this letter. Failure to ompl may result
in the returning this application as incomplete.
1. A soil evaluation of the disposal site, conducted
by a soils scientist, down to a depth of seven
feet or the "C" horizon, whichever is less, to
adequately describe the sails to be utilized for
treatment and disposal. The g a1, of this:.
evaluation is to develop a sail map through field
evaluation of soil texture, porosity, corer, total
thickness, restrictive horizons, cation exchange
capacity, the presence or absence of any seasonal ,
high water table or bedrock within three vertical
feet of the deepest point of sludge application,
and recommendations concerning application rates
of the waste
P.0 . Box 27687,.kaleigh, North Catolina 17611-7687 Telephone [phone]
An Fqual Opportuniry Affirmative Action F

PFPO'p
2. Information as to the presence or absence of 'and=
wells located within 500 feet of the grin l al
waste treatment/disposal facility. any such wells
should be accurately., located on the site map, and
labeled as to their primary usage (i.e. drinking
water, monitoring, etc.).
. For :field no. I (George Small) it is unclear from
the submitted soils reap what soil type(s) cover
various portions of the field. Please provide a
-
revised map which clearly shows the distribution
f the various soil types on this field.
Please feel free to contact the Groundwater Section; at
( 1 ) 733-3221, if clarification or''information is required,
Sincerely,
Michael D. Cleary
draelit
Permits Group
/tee
Eric Klinel
Randy Jones
Mike Clear
,Environmental taste Disposal, Inc
P.O. Box 845, Clemmons, PC 27012
Central Files
Permit Issuance File
s

I
Environmental Waste Disposal, Inc.
Box 845 - Clemmons, NC 27012 - [phone]
ember 16, 1988
Mr. Mike Cleary
NCDNRCD
Groundwater Section
P.O, Box .07687
Raleigh, North Carolina
a. U',
27611--7687
Re: Land Application of Sludge
Spencf,-r, North Carolina
Dear Mike
vyM
Enclosed please find a copy of the field maps for the
George Small property, I have highlighted the location of
houses and drinking water wells, that are located within '500
feet of the site. The: applicable acres have been determined
b )7 eliminating the buffer zones required. Also enclosed is
another copy of the soils map for field number one. I have
highlighted the Field Symbol, I apologize for the quality of
our copies, I hope this map shows the soil types more clearly.
You will notice that approximately 90 to 95% of the field is
23D2 or 238z which is defined as Hiwassee clay loam with
2-8% slope and 8-15% slope. As indicated in the section
labeled "Soils Info" that the soils previously named Riwasee
in the "Soil Identification Legend, Rowan County, North
Carolina" ha\,-,e been changed to Gaston, in an attempt to
standardize the Soil class 'fiCations in the state, X small
portion of the field is 55B2, defined as Mecklenbug clay loam
2-8% slope,
The results of the auger borings verify the soil types of
this site, as recently determined by Tip McChachren, Soil
Scientist with the Soil Conservation Service.
I have enclosed a copy of the field report prepared by Mr.
Boger describing the fields, and auger borings.
I hope that this information will help to clarify EWD's
application for permit, Please contact'me immediately if you
have any questions.
Sincerely,
Grace Draman,
President
cc: Eric Klingel
Randy Jones
Hilda Palmer

Disposal,Environmental Waste
P.O. a - Clemmons, NC 2701 . (9)"8-8184
d R r
Spencer -,-Norte l.in
Several hand auger borings were advanced on the
sites, to verify the sail classifications as determined
by the ,"Rowan County Soil Conservation Survey". The
results of the auger borings are attached. My
investigation indicates the predominate soil serves of
these sites are Gaston zed Cecil. The r d in t sail
texture is sandy clay loam and the slope, is -1 ,,
The sail types are well. drained and moderately permeabl
and are well suited for this land application re ran
The ro s d application rate of 4.2 dry' tons per acre
is acceptable and if properly implemented will offer
beneficial nutrients and sail a and rs
B . D B c .r
Site Review Specialist

TAInLI's
0-8"
S-
12"
2
10"
30
41 -
11
52"
52-
72"
0
7-
7
- 11
11 -
2 9
011-POSCLInim
Brown sandy loam; woak medium granular 9tructure',
very friable, many fine and medium roots; fow
rybbl,w of quartz; strongly acid; clu&r smuuth
boundary,
Yellowish red sandy clay loam; weak fine :,area
angulav blocky structure; friable; few fine and
modium roots; strongly acid; cle"r smanth bounlary,
Rod clay; moderate medium subangular blocky
structure; firm; stick, dal astir; Wick Ustinot
clay films on favc5 of pods; Few fino flakas of
mica; few small pebbles of quartz: strongly acid;
gradual smooth boundary,
Red alayi mod-rato and weak medium 7nbang"Inr bjo-4,,,-
qlrurtura; firm: sAcky, plastic: thin clay films cri
ferns of peds: few :Q onmmon fino flakon of mina�
ntr�nq:i aaid; grnjual Ndes nnth hnund"P.,,
End clay Loam; common modium distinct strong brown
mottlnw: wank medium subnnguiir blccky Mructure�
friabir; Cow clay films on vertical facas of pedn:
:Ommou Cinn fINkes of micas trong!y acid; graduml
cmooth bounAary,
Mottled red, strong brown and Palo brnwn saproli&
-
of gneiss mixed with clay loam: massive: fviable�
common fine flakes Gf mica; strongly acid,
Brown sandy loam; weak medium granular structure;
very friable; many fine and medium ronts; few
pebbles of quartz; strongly acid; clear smooth
boundary,
Yellowish red sandy clay loam; weak fine sub
-
angular blocky structure; friable; few fine and
modium roots; strongly acid; clear smooth boundary,
Red clay; moderate medium Subangular blacky
structure; firm; sticky, plastic; thick distinct
clay films on faces of pea s; few fine flakes of
mica; few small pebbles of quartz; strongly acid;
gradual smooth boundary,
Red clay; moderate and weak medium subangular blocky
structure; firm; sticky, plastic; thin clay films on
faces of Peds; few to common fine flakes of mica;
strongly acidi wadual smooth boundary.

5: 1 j
W RePOP 1,
Pg. 2
jall D o s c rjolfor
-I
42 51" Red clay loam; common modium distinct stron brown
mottlosi weak medium subangular blocky structuro�
triable: few clay films on vertical faces of ped=
common finv flakes of mica; strongly acid; gradual
smooth boundary.
51-72- Mattlod red, ntrang ir-wn and pale brown saprolih,
"f gneins mlvnd with Aam loam, massive, friabic:
cnmmon Fin" flakes Of mirn; strongly arid.
0 q- Brown sandy loam: waak medium grawlar structurn:
very friable: many Lino and mvdium raotFl few
pobblos of quaviz, stpongly acid; clear smaoth
h-undnry.
JAW Yullo%Wh red sandy clay loam: ueak fine nub
angular blocky struclure: friable; few fine and
medium roots; strongly acid; clear smooth hnundnry
14 ?1" Red clay; moderate medium subangular blocky
structure; firm; sticky, plastic; thick distinct
clay Filmr on Nees W peds; few finc flakes of
mica; Fow small pebbles of quartz; strong7y acid;
gradual smooth boundary,
31-40" Red clay: moderate and wnak medium subangular block1
structurn; fism; sticky, plastic: thin clay Films on
faces of pods; few to commnn fine flakes of mlca;
Ftrongly acid; gradual smooth boundary.
10 49" Rnd clay Loam; common medium distinct strong brone-,
mottles; weak mndium Gubangular blocky strurtare;
friable; few clay films an vertical faceF nf pods:
common fine flakes of mica: strangly acid: gradual
smooth boundary.
49-72" Mottled red, strong brown and pale brown saprolite
of gneiss mixed with clay loam; massive, friable;
common fine flakes of mica; strongly acid.
Brown sandy loam; weak medium granular structure;
very friable; many fine and medium roots; few
pebbles of quartz; strongly acid; clear smooth
boundary.
Vlv3" Yellowish red sandy clay loam; weak fine sub
-
angular blocky structure; friable; few fine and
medium roots: stronVy acid; clear smooth boundary.

P- r- 1,
P
r1tbarrgu a. r b I o c k y
clad fidmms on faces, of : fou fine fi]aka,; n
mica; few .xmaII tw d7Ies of <rcaartz :;tron ly icy
i'adua 1 sia400 th bti:aunda a';o` .
str'ctc•fi.,ir e; f frm r,t icky, plastic iftir (.-Ia f'iImS car;
faL`e.-. j 0 a t eds ; f ow t#._ common , 1 ne f lakes of aii ca
str~�')3rgl5` acid, , gradual sa` oc) th boundary
e rP`» ftet.d c1L"iY; 1t:Ycsm; comm,-yi1 m(,dium di`Yt:iS7c 1, r;t k, brc,wn
ottIc?s wea"ik GrrC".ddls`m', sid:=anguIar bI,t`acd'.y .>trCa{'stSl`i';
f r i. a b 1 #.� f e w c, l a`a y f" l ra on e' t i (, a .I f n c e. ., ci f p ,• ads
sit) rC`& t h h(,-)rlrl da r°`1`
B 7
Wit.]'{�717�, �" 6i:i(.a P:"r.Lf' d)r+u-rih"tl .:ta1?r''.kIi twa
,') f „�..n'':.: 4 #'. r.. a`r....s m 1. '`4 a d w l s � is d. t.: "i:,.. �. i'° a3'r, ', 4sF c'. v s'i ' f.' f l` 1 cl d'r
C0MIDI 0r f i f d Ic.- :'� �C`i+`'x` tI'#'apt 1,Y a� rtd.
G " ')ark r e cd.d ? `-,h b r" c" ww r1 1' c' a dry;
k0aIrr, Wa ;=11h. mec:d1um a ar as t' 1, u 'c twar#, r'ica:> a:` msai;y
in$ e r o,4: t s ; s I i �-d'it LYm ,re".ic1 1e:'a r `"iIic',a:,1t11 b4'rrr.c �rw
r e a`d #._ i #-i Y : Tr; Gar '-, r a t C t DI ep: 43 r, E_I tra S rs d Er t ,',m" ! a:: Y Ei 1'
t: t' 17 t" 't u 1 a i I'm P., 'a l: r C � cl a:1 ca: 13101-1 n i` 'n d4.
f # Gti medium ri':'aot.s cnmmon distinct i.tmaY f'1rM: st ." KY
p I a s '.1ce cCamr'P's+,n a:dr 1: t rGr=, C C: 1 a y If i 1ms on f ac.es cf
ds , foww blaic k treaks ; moderate ly acid ; :raadc a l
wavy boundary,
y
12 5,0 Red clay-, few Medium distinct reddish Yellow
mottles: moderate medium subangul r~ block
structure; firm sticky, plastic; conlrron fine r,sot
cortrzron di,st.inct clay- films on faces oaf. eds� few
fine f leakes of mi.(.a few* black streaks; moderately
acid_; clear wavy boundary.
0-;) 6 Red clay loam; carer€1m,on medium distinct 'reddish yellow
mottles; wreak medium sraban ulr r blocky structure
friable; slightly stick.- slightly plastic: common
fine, flakes of mica; few packets of weathered black
minerals moderately acid; clear wavy boundary.
- 2" Red, yellowish red, and yellowish brown sa r lit
that cra.ash s easily to l.a-,>m; rock controlled
structure, common black k :specks and streaks; common
fine flakes of mical moderately acid

FNIA Pop-rt
0 Dark reddish brown; Yellowish rod dry; sandy clay
loam, weak medium granular structure; friablo; man) -
fine roots; slightly acid; c1car smooth boundary.
7 p-
Dark red clay; moderate medium subangular blocky
structure; firm; sticky, plastic; commGn fine and
fov medium roots; common distinct clay firm: wticky
plastic; cr,mmnn distinct ciay films on Wes of
pods, row ma Aronks: modorstoly acidi gradual
wavy boundary.
Rpd clay, few medium distinct roddish yellow
mottles: modurate medium subangu]Hr block,-,-
vtructuv+", firm; stickyplastia: cnmmon fine root`.,�
common distinct clay films on faces of puds; few
fina flakes of mica: few black streaks: moderate'ly
acid; clear wavy boundary,
Red Any loam; common medium distinct reddish yellow
moftlerweak medium subangular blarky struoture:
friable; slightly sticky. slightly plastic; common
Fine..
ine flakes of mica; few Packocs of weathered black
minerals; moderately acid; clear wavy boundary.
Red, yellowish red, and yellowish brown saprolite
that crushes easily to loam; rack controlled
structure; common black specks and stroaks! COMMOr''
finn flakes of mica; modurately acid,
Dark roddish brown: yellowioh red dry, sandy clay
loam, woaN lit, dium grnnuiar structure: friable; many
fine roots: slightly acid; clear smooth boundary,
Dark red clay; moderate medium sub angular blocky
structure; firm; sticky, nn plastic; common fie ad
few medium roots; common distinct clay firm; sticky,
plastic; common distinct clay films on faces of
reds: few black streaks; moderately acid; gradual
wavy boundary,
16-52" Red clay; few medium distinct reddish yellow
mottles: moderate medium subangular blocky
structure; firm; sticky, plactic:; common fine roots;
common distinct clay films on faces of peds; few
time flakes of mica; few black streaks; moderately
acid; clear wavy boundary.
52-W" Red clay loam; common medium distinct reddish yellow
mottles; weak medium subangular blocky structure;
friable; slightly sticky, slightly plastic; common
fine flakes of mica; few pockets of weathered black

Field Report,
pg. 15
minerals; moderately acid; clear wavy boundary,
58-72 Rod, yellowish red, and yellowish brown saprulite
that crushes easily to loam; rock controlled
structure; common black specks and streaks; common
fine flakes of mica: moderately acid,
0, 7- Dark reddish brown: yellowish red dry; sandy clay
loam, weak medium granular structure; friable; many
fine roots; slightly acid: clear smooth boundary,
7 14 Park red clay; moderate medium subangular blocky`
structure� firm; sticky. plastic; common fine and
few medium roots; common distinct clay, firm; sticW
plastic; common distinct clay Cilms on faces of
peds; few black streaks; moderately acid; gradual
wavy boundary,
K-5P Red clay; few medium distinct reddish yelloti%
mottles: moderate medium subangular blocky,
structure; firm; sticky, plastic; common fine roots;
common distinct clay films on faces of peds; few
fine ftakes of micafQw black streaks; moderatoly
acid; clear wavy boundary,
51 55"
56-72"
0- 6"
6 - I i "
Red clay loam; common medium distinct reddish yellow
mottles; weak medium Cubagular blocky structune
�
friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; common
fine flakes of mica; few Pockets of weathered black
minerals; moderately acid; clear wavy boundary.
Red, yellowish red, and oellowish brown saprolite
that crushes easily to loam; rock controlled
structure; common black specks and streaks; common
fine flakes of mica; moderately acid,
Dark reddish brown; yellowish red dry; sandy clay
loam, weak medium granular structure; friable; many
fine roots; slightly acid: clear smooth boundary,
Dark red clay; moderate medium sub angular blocky
structure; firm; sticky, plastic; common fine and
few medium roots; common distinct clay firm; sticky,
plastic; common distinct clay films on faces of
peds; few black streaks; moderately acid; gradual
wavy boundary,
11-49- Red clay; few medium distinct reddish yellow
mottles: moderate medium subangular blcky
structure; firm; sticky, plastic; commoon fine roots;
common d[stinct clay films on faces of peds; few

Pg, C'
fine flakes of mica; few lac streaks; moderately
acid: clear wavy boundtory,
49-55" Red clay loam: common medium distinct reddish yellow
mottles: weak medium suba gular blocky structure,
friable; slightly stickyslightly plastic; ccxmtrong
fine flakes.: of mica fow pockets of weathered black
minerals; Irt«alerato1.y acid clear wavy bearrndary,
58 72" Red, yellowish red, and yellowish brown saprolite.
that crushes easily to loam rock controlled
;c t.ur ' `tt@9dld;n black Cst.:a.'a`�'. c;'d .�`'�:'aks: Illrto
.. R common
r"Zste., flakos of mica; few black Creaks; moderately
acid; cluar wavy boundary,
0 V Drri'k t"b-'de+tath t7t^o.t,*T7: ym:1l4"mw£se°;". sandy Clay
heat, weak medium granular structure; frt.ablr
Many
fine roots; rl tghtly acid: clear a 8T$a":sixth boundary,
8 it" Dark k"y-d clay; moderaW medium m subaIlgu gar blocky
r➢ i cry t 1 L": 'i. it 1` e'• firm; sticky. plastic: common fine a i : k e
f"etti medium r 7=ats; _`o"`i`d.ti_:"`si distinct t_.la` firm; sticky,
plastic; ;wCw.trimon distinct clay films on faces of
y A
'wpei� fzy1� black streaks, moderately acid: gradual
uavy boundary,
Ia 30" R {d 4 y:.., f :rmedium distinct
isi1ait reddish yellow
mottles; moderate medium subangIticar block
structure, firm; sticky.plastic; common fine roots;
common distinct e';`=lay films an faces of ed ; few
fine.y flakes of mica: fow track streaks; moderately
acid; Spar rr wavy bouncudary,
5 -56" Red clay loam; common medium distinct reddish yellow
mottles„ ,peak medium sr.teaanzul r blocky structure;
friable; slightly sticky, slightly plastic; common
fine flakes of mica; fear' pockets of weathered black
minerals; moderately .:cid; clear wavy rxndar'y,
56- 2 " Red, yellowish red, , and yellowish brown sa ral It
that crushes ezasil.y to loam; rock controlled
structure; common black specks and streaks; common
fine flakes of mica; moderately acid.

,
.m
ra ri 0
K

e
"
,I
,
e v
4
�I
1
_
w
i +4
a a a
x
i�
ti
r
w � • �W
4
x
y
>t� c
n
a
a"
x.
o I
r "
._ LL � I III I I
t
r
� I
F
� t u
r
q
M
w
�v M,�,. ."qp •"+u '"^* *pro }. �. +-Mi,, .
i tom,,.., ' w �=, y ,. ',4,. ' *",,,�•�' '."' s;. y'*"":i..,i"`�a `s.
..b
• fir; -� �#' t
,s
o