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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20061199 Ver 1_Hydric Soils_20120413�' Conoconnara Mitigation Project Halifax County, North Carolina 2012 Hydric Soil Assessment Prepared for Environmental Banc and Exchange, LLC 909 Capability Drive, Suite 3100 Raleigh, NC 27606 Prepared by WK Dickson and Co., Inc. 720 Corporate Center Drive Raleigh, NC 27607 (919) 782 -0495 _/j ?0 lz f Soil Scientist Seal George Lankford, NC LSS # 1223 This report describes the results of this soil evaluation. Any subsequent transfer of the March 2012 report by the user shall be made by transferring the complete report, including figures, maps, appendices, all attachments and disclaimers. A, 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Project Description The Conoconnara Stream and Wetland Mitigation Project is in Halifax County, North Carolina. The site is just outside of Tillery, approximately 17 miles southeast of Roanoke Rapids. The property is 567 acres located immediately south of NC 561, and is accessed via a farm road 1.1 miles east of Tillery. Construction at the site was completed in March 2006. Groundwater, surface water, and rain gauges were functional beginning in March 2006. The 2011 monitoring season represents Year 5 of monitoring for the Site. 1.2 General Watershed Information The northern portion of the site flows primarily to Conoconnara Swamp, while the southern portion of the Site drains to Looking Glass Run. Prior to the restoration the dominant land use was agricultural production of cotton and soybeans, pine plantation, and woodland. There were numerous agricultural ditches and swales on the project property that were constructed to route water off the site, draining areas that were once wetland. On -site topography, soils, and existing wetland areas demonstrate that the site historically supported riparian and non- riparian wetland areas. The wetland mitigation is divided between four distinct sites. These include restoration areas in prior- converted cropland, one enhancement area in the Looking Glass Run headwaters, and one preservation area adjacent to the stream restoration corridor. The 63.64 -acre wetland restoration area has a drainage area of 130 acres (0.20 mi2). The 5.36 -acre wetland restoration area has a drainage area of 13.73 acres (0.02 mil). 2.0 Site Soils 2.1 NRCS Soil Survey The property is located within the Roanoke - Dogue soil association. This association is found on nearly level, poorly drained and moderately well drained soils that have a loamy surface layer and a clayey subsoil; on fluvial terraces. The landscape is characterized by broad, smooth flats and depressions and may be occasionally flooded for brief periods. Soils mapped on the wetland restoration areas are Roanoke loam (hydric), Altavista fine sandy loam and Dogue silt loam (soils with hydric inclusions) (Exhibit 1). 2.2 On -Site Soil Investigation A series of soil borings were described to verify hydric soil mapping; 41 borings pre - construction for a baseline, 42 borings post- construction, and 28 borings in Year 4 after initial construction (Exhibit 2). Soil borings indicated that hydric soils present in the Prior Converted (PC) areas closely matched the Roanoke series. These soil borings indicated hydric soils are present within 12 inches in the PC areas and the descriptions recorded indicate soil in this area closely resembles the Roanoke series and clearly distinguishes it from both the Altavista and Dogue soils. The boring descriptions do not contain adequate detail to distinguish clearly between the Altavista and Dogue soils due to their similarities. Soils typically had a plow layer 8 to 12 inches thick of brown clay loam or sandy loam; and mottled subsurface horizons of dark brown/gray clay and sandy clay. Soil boring logs are attached. Hydric soil indicators develop over time in saturated conditions and are formed predominantly by the accumulation or loss of iron, manganese, sulfur, or carbon compounds (organic matter) in a saturated and anaerobic environment. Cultivation mixes the surface horizons and destroys many of these indicators. Prior to construction of this project, this site contained hydric soil with relict indicators due to the drainage modification of ditching and contouring. To verify soils mapping and provide a general evaluation of soil conditions before and after construction, 84 soil borings were performed by WK Dickson (Figure and attachment). Prior to construction, 43 soil borings characterize the existing conditions across the site, at the end of the first growing (fall of 2006) season 41 borings were described, and in Year 4 (2010), 28 boring were performed to document site conditions and any changes. Soils were found to have both hydrological and soil modifications. Subsurface textures were typically found to be sandy clay or clay. Soil profiles were evaluated for morphologic characteristics and divided into four mapping units for the site. These map units are; Soils having pre - construction hydric indicators that have been restored; Soils having pre - construction relict hydric indicator that have been restored; Soils having pre - construction relict hydric indicator or lacked indicators that have not developed clear hydric indicators; Wetland restoration at the Conoconnara Mitigation site includes restoring saturated conditions to existing hydric soils. Using criteria based on "Field Indicators of Hydric Soils in the United States" (USDA, NRCS, 2006), 69 acres were initially identified that show hydric characteristics within the easement boundary. These soils have soil matrix colors of 2 or less and common to many yellowish red to yellowish brown (5 -YR 4/6 to 10 -YR 5/8) mottles within the top 12 inches. These soils occupy the lowest part of the landscape and are often located near the current ditch system. These soils have become restored wetlands once hydrology was returned to the site (Exhibit 2). Evaluation of the profiles show that a number of soils have developed redoxomorphic features within the upper 6 inches over the four years after restoration. Cultivation had destroyed these redoxomorphic mottle features and their redevelopment indicates periods of saturation. Soils having pre - construction hydric indicators that have been restored appear to have increased redoxomorphic indicators in the form of mottles. Monitoring gauges verify the increased hydrology. Soils having pre - construction relict hydric indicators have been restored as evidenced by the formation of redoxomorphic mottles in the upper six to eight inches where they were previously absent. Soils having pre - construction relict hydric indicators or soils that lacked indicators have not developed clear hydric indicators. Although redoxomorphic mottles have formed in some areas, the matrix color has not been reduced sufficiently to qualify as a hydric indicator. In the future, continued periods of saturation may allow reduction in these soils sufficient to meet one or more hydric soil indicators. The accumulation of organic matter in the surface horizons will also increase the potential for hydric soil indicators in these areas. Soils outside the wetland boundary, but within the easement, also have begun to develop hydric indicators. This report describes the results of this soil evaluation. Any subsequent transfer of the report by the user shall be made by transferring the complete report, including figures, maps, appendices, all attachments and disclaimers. The standard of this report follows Standard of Practice based on the standard Draft CSSC A- 0002 -01. During the site evaluation soil borings were taken throughout the identified areas. Typical soil profile descriptions were recorded (Appendix). The NRCS guide for identifying and delineating hydric soils Field Indicators of Hydric Soils in the United States (Version 6) was used to determine if soil meets the status of a wetland soil. Indicators valid for the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region, Land Resource Region T, were used. 3.0 Conclusion Soils across the Conoconnara Mitigation Site have been extensively evaluated during the development and monitoring period. As a prior cultivated site, surface features were homogenized by the various site preparations every year. Within the five -year post construction period, features indicating saturation have developed within this plow layer. Additional development of these features is expected, within the initial hydric soil boundary as well as outside this boundary. H rr ti W—�-v r Ell N A&V I C6 V) y vi .2 co) Lt OF C po 0) T r- ttz uu .03 tu OC 0 U) (') o cx y LU V J> 3 o 0 xU Z W 4h 5 ol O Ef- C14 co EE -Sr, 0 T- I -D "o tz jr- U) co 28. —4) a E CL- 0 0 E Z CO LLJ to to Ir m 0 r- c (n m U) 0 �I CONOCONNARA SOIL BORING PROFILES NON-RIPARIAN WETLANDS From L;aDe pth, To ::,,'6e'tii, �,., WV-L "i on TeXtuie ­lAo'el—no',tollifted -on- iliruiiiiy <-T-" _7F__?l_ 1 0 8 1 OYR 5/8 Sandy Loam 8 20 1 OYR 6/6 7 5YR5/8 Clay Loam 20 30 1 OYR 5/8 10YR6/3 Clay Loam 2 0 2 1 OYR 4/4 Organic 2 8 1 OYR 4/4 10YR6/3 Sandy Loam 8 16 2 5Y 7/4 10YR6/8 Sandy Loam 16 20 1 OYR 6/8 2 5Y7/4 Clay 3 0 4 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 4 8 2 5Y 5/3 10YR5/8 Sandy Loam 8 14 2 5Y 6/4 10YR5/8 Sandy Clay 14 24 2 5Y 7/3 10YR5/8 Clay 4 0 4 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 4 18 2 5Y 6/4 1 OYR5/8 Clay Loam 18 20 1 OYR 6/2 1 OYR5/8 Clay 5 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Clay 8 24 2 5Y 7/1 10YR5/8 Clay 6 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 24 2.5Y 7/1 10YR5/8 Clay 7 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 20 2 5Y 7/3 10YR5/8 Sandy Clay 20 24 2 5Y 7/2 10YR5/8 Sandy Clay 8 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Clay Loam 8 24 2 5Y 6/1 10YR5/8 Clay 9 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 24 2 5Y 6/1 10YR5/8 Clay 10 0 4 2 5Y 513 Sandy Loam 4 16 2 5Y 6/4 1 OYR5/8 Large, many Clay 16 30 2 5Y 7/2 10YR5/8 Large, many Clay 11 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 16 2 5Y 6/4 10YR5/8 Small, Few Sandy Clay 16 28 1 OYR 6/4 10YR5/8 Large, many Sandy Clay 28 30 2 5Y 6/1 10YR5/8 Large, many Clay 12 0 6 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 13 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 24 2 5Y 6/1 5YR4/6 Small, Few Clay 6 16 2 5Y 6/4 10YR5/8 Small, Few Sandy Clay 16 24 2 5Y 6/1 10YR5/8 Small, Few Clay 14 0 6 1 OYR 4/4 Sandy Loam 6 24 1 OYR 4/4 Clay 15 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 24 2 5Y 6/3 10YR5 /8 Large, many Clay 16 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 24 2 5Y 6/3 10YR5/8 Large, many Clay 17 0 8 1 OYR 4/4 Sandy Loam 8 24 1 OYR 4/4 Clay 18 0 8 1 OYR 4/4 Sandy Loam 8 35 1 OYR 4/4 Clay 19 0 10 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 10 24 2 5Y 4/4 Sandy Loam 24 30 2 5Y 6/4 Sandy Loam 20 0 24 1 OYR 4/4 Sandy Loam 21 0 30 7 5YR 5/6 Clay Loam 22 0 12 1 OYR 6/2 10YR5/8 Medium, many Clay 12 18 1 OYR 6/2 10YR5/8 many Sandy Clay 18 24 2 5Y 7/1 10YR5/8 -Medium, Medium, many Sandy Clay 23 0 8 1 OYR 5/6 Sandy Loam 8 30 10YR 5/6 Sandy Clay 24 0 15 1 OYR 6/2 10YR5/8 Medium, many Sandy Clay 15 30 1 OYR 6/2 10YR5/8 Medium, many Clay 25 E 6 2.5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam �6 1 30 1 OYR 6/1 10YR5/8 Medium, many Clay CONOCONNARA SOIL BORING PROFILES NON-RIPARIAN WETLANDS —,'Fr_pm`­,- ­4 M itfix-_ Moftle CM �Z R, Mottle �K�7 '4-Vf 26 0 6 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 6 24 1 OYR 6/1 l0YR5/8 Clay 27 0 4 2 5Y 513 Sandy Loam 4 15 2 5Y 6/6 Sandy Clay 1 15 24 2 5Y 6/6 10YR5/8 Large, many Clay 28 0 4 2.5Y 5/3 Sandy Loam 4 15 2 5Y 6/6 Sandy Clay 15 24 2 5Y 6/6 1 OYR5/8 Large, many Clay 29 0 8 2 5Y 5/3 Sandy Clay 8 10 2 5Y 5/3 10YR5/8 Medium, many Clay 10 24 1 OYR 6/2 10YR5/8 Medium, many Clay 30 0 7 1 OYR 4/3 Sandy Clay Loam 7 14 10YR 5/3 10YR5/8 Small, few Sandy Clay 14 30 1 OYR 6/1 5YR5/8 Medium, many Clay 31 0 6 1 OYR 4/3 Sandy Clay 6 9 10YR 5/2 7 5YR4/6 Small, common Clay 9 20 10YR 511 7 5YR5/8 Medium, common Clay 32 0 9 1 OYR 4/3 7 5YR5/8 Small few Sandy Clay 9 20 10YR 6/1 1 OYR5/8 Medium, common Clay 33 0 5 1 OYR 4/3 10YR5/8 Small, few Sandy Clay 5 10 1 OYR 4/3 10YR5/8 Small, many Clay 10 20 10YR 511 7 5YR5/8 Medium, common Clay 34 0 8 1 OYR 4/3 Sandy Clay Loam 8 16 1 OYR 5/3 10YR5/8 Medium, common Clay 16 30 7 5YR 5/8 10YR5/1 Medium, many Clay 30 34 10YR 511 7 5YR5/8 Medium, many Clay 35 0 8 10YR 4/3 Clay Loam 8 18 10YR 6/1 7 5YR5/8 Medium, many Clay 36 0 7 10YR 4/3 7 5YR5/8 Medium, common Sandy Clay 7 14 10YR 5/2 7 5YR5/8 Medium, many Clay 14 20 10YR 6/1 Clay 37 0 6 10YR 516 Sandy Clay 6 16 1 OYR 5/2 10YR5/8 Small, many Clay 16 24 1 OYR 511 1 OYR5/8 Medium, common Clay 38 0 8 10YR 4/3 Sandy Clay Loam 8 20 1 OYR 511 1 OYR5/4 Medium, many Sandy Clay 20 30 1 OYR 511 1 OYR5/8 Medium, many Clay 39 0 7 1 OYR 4/4 Sandy Loam 7 20 10YR 513 7.5YR5/8 Medium,common Sandy Clay 40 1 0 8 10YR 4/3 Sandy Clay 8 14 10YR 5/3 1 OYR5/8 Medium, few Sandy Clay 14 20 10YR 511 1 OYR5/8 Medium, common Clay 41 0 9 1 OYR 4/3 Sandy Clay 9 20 1 OYR 511 7 5YR5/8 Medium, common Clay Bonn s Col I Cefied j6n-Aii iiiifl 02 606 42 0 11 7.5YR 5/4 Sandy Loam 11 18 10YR 5/4 1 OYR 6/2 Medium, 25% Sandy Clay 18 22 10YR 5/4 7 5YR 5/8 40% Clay 43 0 12 7 5YR 4/3 Sandy Loam 12 35 10YR 6/3 7 5YR 5/8 35% Sandy Clay Loam 7 5YR 2 511 5% 35 37 10YR 7/1 10YR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 20% Clay CONOCONNARA SOIL BORING PROFILES NON - RIPARIAN WETLANDS `f BonngyNo From" =' - _ i)e thy' To .,f , De th =Matrix'' i_ ,' Mottle '' . hMottle�Mescnption Terture.';i 44 0 10 IOYR 6/1 IOYR 6/3 Fine Medium, 15% Sandy Clay Loam 10 24 IOYR 6/1 10YR 5/8 Fine, Medium 15% Sandy Clay 45 0 11 1 OYR 4/3 Sandy Loam 11 18 7 SYR 6/2 7 SYR 5/6 Fine, Medmm,45% Clay 18 28 7 SYR 6/1 7 SYR 5/8 Medium 30% Sandy Clay 46 1 10 10YR 4/3 Sandy Clay Loam 10 25 7 SYR 6/1 7 SYR 5/6 Fine Medium, 30% Clay 47 0 12 1 OYR 5/3 Sandy Loam 12 18 7 SYR 5/3 7.5YR 5/2 Fine, Medium, 20% Clay 7 SYR 5/6 Fine Medium 25% 18 27 7 SYR 5/8 7.5YR 7/1 Fine, 35% Clay 48 0 7 Not H dnc Sandy Loam 7 15 l OYR 5/6 Clay 49 0 9 Sandy Loam 9 18 1 OYR 5/6 1 OYR 5/3 Not H dnc 50 0 8 7 SYR 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 13 7 SYR 5/6 7 SYR 4/6 Fine 3% Sandy Clay Loam 7 SYR 6/2 Fine 5% 13 24 7 SYR 7/1 7 SYR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 10% Clay 7 SYR 5/6 Fine, Medium, 15% 51 0 10 1 OYR 4/3 Sandy Loam 10 20 10YR 4/6 10YR 5/6 Medium 30% Sandy Loam 52 0 10 IOYR 5/4- Sandy Loam 10 23 7 SYR 5/6 10YR 5/6 Medium, 5% Sand 23 27 7 SYR 7/3 7 SYR 5/8 Fine Medium 15% Sandy Clay Loam 53 0 9 10YR 5/3 Sandy Loam 9 23 7 SYR 6/1 7 SYR 5/8 Fine, 20% Sandy Clay Loam 54 0 9 7 SYR 5/3 7 SYR 6/3 Fine, 20% Sandy Loam 9 24 7 SYR 6/1 7 SYR 5/8 Fine Medium 40% Clay 55 0 8 10YR 5/4 l OYR 2/1 Fine 3% Sandy Loam 8 12 7 SYR 6/3 7 SYR 6/6 Fine, 8% Sandy Loam 12 18 7 SYR 6/1 7 SYR 4/6 Medium, 45% Sandy Clay 18 23 7 SYR 6/1 7 SYR 5/8 Medium Coarse 45% Sandy Clay 56 0 7 7 SYR 4/3 Sandy Loam 7 16 7 SYR 4/3 7 SYR 6/2 Medium, 30% Sandy Loam 7 SYR 5/6 Fine 5% 16 23 7.5YR 6/2 7 SYR 5/3 Fine Medium 25% Sandy Loam 7 SYR 5/8 Fine 5% 57 0 9 7 SYR 4/2 Sandy Loam 9 15 7.5YR 511 7 SYR 4/2 Fine, 5% Sandy Loam 15 24 7 SYR 5/8 7 SYR 6/1 Medium 45% Sandy Clay 58 0 10 7 SYR 513 Sandy Loam 10 20 7 SYR 5/6 7.5YR 6/4 Medium 20% Sandy Loam 20 25 7 SYR 5/6 7 SYR 4/6 Medium 10% Sandy Clay Loam 7.5YR 6/1 Fine Medium 25% 7 SYR 2 511 Coarse 10% 59 0 9 7 SYR 5/2 7 SYR 5/8 Fine Medium 15% Sandy Loam 9 16 7 SYR 6/1 7.5YR 5/8 Medium, 20% Sandy Clay Loam 16 23 7 SYR 7/1 7 SYR 5/8 Medium 20% Sandy Clay 60 0 7 1 OYR 5/4 Sandy Loam 7 14 7 SYR 5/6 7 SYR 4/6 Fine 10% Sandy Loam 14 19 7 SYR 5/6 7 SYR 6/1 Medium, 45% Sandy Clay 61 0 7 1 OYR 5/3 Sandy Loam 7 17 10YR 5/3 7 SYR 5/8 Fine 10% Sandy Clay Loam 17 22 7 SYR 5/8 7.5YR 6/1 Medium 30% Sandy Clay 62 0 6 1 OYR 4/3 Sandy Loam 6 15 l OYR 4/4 l OYR 4/3 Fine 10% Sandy Loam 15 25 l OYR 511 l OYR 5/6 Fine Medium 35% Sandy Clay 63 0 8 l OYR 511 I OYR 4/3 Fine 10% Sandy Loam 7 SYR 4/6 Medium, 5% 8 1 15 7 SYR 511 7.5YR 4/6 Medium 40% Clay 15 1 24 7 SYR 6/1 7 SYR 5/8 Fine Medium 20% Clay CONOCONNARA SOIL BORING PROFILES NON - RIPARIAN WETLANDS Boring "No"�� �64 Flom, <•De" th To - De�th Matrix- - Mottle ��;Mottle,Description�' - `.aox;.,,, - ;Texture 0 9 7 5YR 4/2 7 5YR 5/6 Fine, 2% Sandy Loam 9 19 7 5YR 6/2 7 5YR 5/8 Medium, 35% Sandy Clay Loam 19 25 7 5YR 7/1 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 40% Sandy Clay 65 0 7 7 5YR 5/2 Sandy Loam 7 16 7 5YR 5/2 7 5YR 5/8 Medium, 35% Sandy Clay Loam 16 24 7 5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/6 Fine, Medium Coarse 40% Sandy Clay 66 0 7 10YR 5/3 7 5YR 4/6 Fine Medium 20% Sandy Clay Loam 7 16 7 5YR 5/6 7 5YR 7/1 Fine Medium 20% Sandy Clay 16 27 7 5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 40% Sandy Clay 67 0 8 7 5YR 4/2 7 5YR 3/4 Fine Medium 10% Clay 7 5YR 2 511 Fine, 5% 8 19 7 5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/6 Fine, 10% Clay 7 5YR 2 511 Fine, Medium, 10% 19 27 7 5YR 511 7 5YR 5/6 Fine 10% Clay 7 5YR 2 511 Fine, 3% 68 0 13 1 OYR 4/3 Sandy Loam 13 18 7 5YR 5/6 7 5YR 7/2 Medium, 40% Sandy Clay 18 23 7 5YR 4/6 7 5YR 7/1 Fine Medium 15% Sandy Clay 7 5YR 3/4 Fine, Medium 10% 69 0 8 7 5YR 6/3 7 5YR 5/6 Fine, Medium, 20% Sandy Clay 7 5YR 6/1 Fine, 5% 8 24 7 5YR 6/2 7.5YR 5/8 Fine Medium 45% Clay 71 0 9 7.5YR 4/4 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, 15% Clay Loam 70 0 7 7 5YR 5/2 Sandy Loam 9 21 7 5YR 7/2 7 5YR 5/6 Fine Medium 45% Clay 7 15 7 5YR 6/2 7 5YR 5/6 Medium 30% Sandy Clay 15 24 7 5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/6 Medium, 25% Clay 72 0 9 7 5YR 5/4 Sandy Loam 9 17 7 5YR 6/3 7 5YR 5/6 Medium 5% Sandy Clay Loam 7 5YR 4/3 Fine Medium 15% 7 5YR 2 511 Fine, 3% 17 29 7 5YR 7/1 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 25% Sandy Clay 7 5YR 5/6 Medium 10% 7 5YR 2 511 Medium Coarse 10% 73 0 6 7.5YR 5/3 Sandy Loam 6 12 7 5YR 5/3 7 5YR 5/6 Fine, Medium, 20% Clay Loam 12 19 7 5YR 6/3 7 5YR 5/6 Fine Medium 35% Clay 7 5YR 2 511 Medium 5% 19 24 7 5YR 6/3 7 5YR 7/2 Medium, 15% Clay 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 25% 7 5YR 2.5/1 Medium 10% 74 0 6 7.5YR 5/2 7 5YR 6/2 Fine 10% Sandy Loam 7 5YR 5/6 Fine 15% 6 15 7 5YR 6/2 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 15% Clay 15 28 7 5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/8 Fine Medium 40% Clay 7.5YR 2 511 Medium Coarse 5% 75 0 6 7 5YR 514 Sandy Loam 6 15 7 5YR 7/1 7.5YR 5/8 Medium, 5% Sandy Clay Loam 15 26 7 5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/8 Medium 40% Sandy Clay 76 0 8 7.5YR 5/4 Sandy Loam 8 17 7.5YR 5/6 Sandy Clay Loam 77 0 6 7 5YR 4/3 Sandy Loam 6 24 7.5YR 5/6 7 5YR 5/8 1 Fine 10% Clay CONOCONNARA SOIL BORING PROFILES NON - RIPARIAN WETLANDS :... Boring No: ,From. _ ��yDe "`th ,.De�[h' To r Matrix Mottle _ .`. s ript:;. - "Mottle,Deion y >:_ "° _ Texture` _ ; 78 0 10 7 5YR 514 Sandy Clay Loam 10 23 7.5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/6 Medium, 45% Sandy Clay 79 0 7 7 5YR 4/4 Sandy Loam 7 24 7 5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 35% Clay 80 0 8 7 5YR 5/3 Sandy Loam 8 12 7 5YR 6/1 7 5YR 5/6 Medium, 40% Sandy Clay 12 24 7 5YR 5/6 7 5YR 6/1 Medium 40% Clay 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, 5% 81 0 6 7 5YR 4/3 Clay Loam 6 17 7 5YR 7/1 7 5YR 5/8 Fine Medium 25% Clay 82 1 0 12 7.5YR 5/4 Sandy Loam 12 17 7 5YR 5/6 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, 5% Sandy Clay Loam 83 0 6 IOYR 4/3 Clay Loam 6 26 IOYR 6/1 7 5YR 5/6 Fine 20% Clay 84 0 6 7 5YR 514 Clay Loam 6 24 7 5YR 6/4 7 5YR 5/8 Fine, Medium, 25% Clay 7 5YR 2 511 Medium, Coarse, 12% 7 5YR 6/2 Fine 5% l OYR 6/3 7 5YR 6/2 Fine, Medium, 30% i 6Borin '" s` 3Co11ectedaon�;Octotiers12��2010 i, r `^ w's2 x A ���=�> �;`�;,_ 85 0 9 10YR 6/4��� 10YR 5/8 5 -10% Sandy Loam 9 20 10YR 6/3 1 OYR 5/8 15% Sandy Clay Loam 10YR 5/2 5% 86 0 12 1 OYR 6/4 7 5YR 5/8 10% Sandy Loam 12 24 1 OYR 6/3 10YR 7/2 10% Sandy Clay Loam 7 5YR 5/8 30% 24 30 10YR 7/2 l OYR 6/3 15% Saturated at 24 in Sandy Clay Loam 7 5YR 5/8 10% 87 0 5 1 OYR 6/3 Sandy Loam 5 19 10YR 6/3 1 OYR 5/8 10 -20% Sandy Clay Loam IOYR 2/1 <5% 19 23 7 5YR 5/8 10YR 7/2 40% Massive Very Tight Sandy Clay 10YR 6/3 <5% 88 0 5 10YR 5/4 10YR 7/3 5% Sandy Loam 5 17 10YR 5/4 10YR 5/6 25% Sandy Clay 10YR 5/3 5% 17 25 7 5YR 5/6 7 5YR 6/1 8% Massive, Very Tight Sandy Clay 2 5Y 2/1 8% 89 0 7 IOYR 6/4 7 5YR 5/8 10% Sandy Loam 7 16 2.5Y 6/4 10YR 5/8 20 -30% Sandy Clay 16 20 1 OYR 5/8 2.5Y 6/4 20% Sandy Clay 1OYR 7/1 10% 90 0 8 10YR 6/4 Sandy Loam 8 16 2 SY 6/4 l OYR 4/2 10% Sandy Loam 1 OYR 7/2 5% 10YR 5/8 15% 16 20 10YR 7/2 10YR 5/8 25% Sandy Clay 2 5Y 6/4 45% 91 0 3 1 OYR 6/3 1 OYR 5/8 5% Sandy Loam 3 12 l OYR 6/2 1OYR 5/8 10% Sandy Loam 12 18 2 5Y 6/8 10YR 6/2 20% Sandy Clay Loam 18 21 10YR 6/2 10YR 5/8 40% Sandy Loam 92 0 6 10YR 6/3 7 5YR 5/8 <5% Clay Loam 6 21 IOYR 6/3 10YR 7/2 10 -15% Very Firm Clay 7 5YR 5/8 20 -30% 21 27 IOYR 7/1 7 5YR 5/8 20% Clay 10YR 6/3 5% 93 0 8 1 OYR 6/3 7 5YR 5/8 10% Sandy Loam 8 21 10YR 7/2 7 5YR 5/8 15% Very Firm Clay CONOCONNARA. SOIL BORING PROFILES NON-RIPARIAN WETLANDS Boring No: :4idin To Mi rii, --,Mntle --,Moffie'DescriDtion-' T6biri 94 0 9 1 OYR 5/2 10YR 5/8 10% Sandy Clay Loam 9 16 IOYR 7/1 10YR 5/8 10% Sandy Clay 95 0 9 10YR 4/3 1 OYR 6/3 <5% Sandy Loam 9 21 10YR 6/2 5YR 5/8 40% Massive - Reduction along pc Sandy Clay I OR 4/8 3% 96 0 8 IOYR 5/3 1 OYR 5/8 10% Sandy Loam 8 17 7 5YR 5/6 1 OYR 5/2 5% Sandy Loam 5YR 4/6 5% 17 20 7 5YR 5/8 1 OYR 6/1 15% Sandy Loam 5YR 4/6 5% 97 0 9 10YR 5/3 1 OYR 5/8 <5% Sandy Loam 9 19 IOYR 7/2 1 OYR 5/8 15 Sandy Clay Loam I OYR 2/1 5% 98 0 6 10YR 4/4 1 OYR 4/6 <5% Sandy Loam 6 12 1 OYR 6/2 IOYR 5/8 40% Sandy Clay 10YR 6/1 3% 12 19 1 OYR 7/2 IOYR 5/8 10% Sandy Clay IOYR 2/1 3% Concretion 99 0 9 10YR 6/3 Sandy Loam 9 17 10YR 6/3 1 OYR 5/8 10% Saturation at 9m Sandy Clay 7 5YR 7/2 10% I OYR 2/1 2% Concretion 100 0 7 10YR 5/6 7 5YR 5/8 2% Sandy Loam 7 15 2 5Y 6/6 7 5YR 5/8 10-40% Sandy Loam 101 0 8 1 OYR 5/4 Sandy Loam 8 14 1 OYR 6/6 IOYR 5/8 20% Fmc Sandy Clay Loam 14 19 1 OYR 5/8 IOYR 7/2 30% Sandy Clay Loam I OYR 2/1 5% Concretion 102 0 8 10YR 5/3 1 OYR 5/8 2% Sandy Loam 8 17 10YR 7/2 10YR 5/8 15% Sandy Clay 103 0 15 10YR 5/4 Sandy Loam 15 21 2 5Y 6/6 1 OYR 5/8 10% Sandy Clay Loam IOYR 5/2 10% 104 0 9 1 OYR 5/3 Sandy Loam 9 15 1 OYR 7/2 10YR 5/8 10% Sandy Clay Loam 105 0 11 1 OYR 5/3 Sandy Loam 11 17 1 OYR 7/3 10YR 5/8 15% Sandy Loam 106 0 10 1 OYR 4/4 Sandy Loam 10 17 IOYR 7/2 1 OYR 5/8 5% Sandy Clay Loam 10YR 5/3 15% 107 0 9 1 OYR 5/4 Sandy Loam 9 18 1 OYR 7/2 7 5YR 5/8 15-20% Sandy Clay Loam 108 0 2 1 OYR 5/4 Sandy Loam 2 8 1 OYR 6/4 Sandy Loam 8 15 2 5Y 6/4 10YR 5/8 20% Sandy Clay Loam IOYR 7/2 2-5% 109 0 6 1 OYR 6/3 10YR 5/8 5% Sandy Loam 6 12 1 OYR 6/6 10YR 5/8 20% Sandy Clay Loam I OYR 6/3 5% 1 12 18 1 OYR 7/2 10YR 5/8 40% Sandy Clay Loam 110 0 8 1 OYR 6/3 Sandy Loam 8 11 1 OYR 7/2 1 OYR 6/6 40% Sandy Loam 11 15 1 OYR 7/3 10YR 5/8 15% Sandy Loam IOYR 7/2 5% Ill 0 7 1 OYR 4/4 10YR 5/4 Sandy Loam 7 13 10YR 5/4 1 OYR 5/8 3% Sandy Loam 13 19 2 5Y 5/4 10YR 5/6 20% Sandy Clay Loam 7.5YR 5/8 15% 112 0 7 10YR 6/3 10YR 3/3 5% Sandy Loam 7 14 10YR 6/3 IOYR 5/8 5% Sandy Loam 14 21 2 5Y 6/4 7 5YR 5/8 10% Sandy Clay Loam