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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20120285 Ver 1_Monitoring Plans_20100629OA�(� Y 6/ 1(pb o Gaston East -West Connector STIP NO U 3321 GASTON AND MECKLENBURG COUNTIES, NC CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN Prepared for NORTH CAROLINA Turnpike Authority Prepared by P.* 4 $ b ' �` �PI�M kare -r Y 1616 East Millbrook Road Suite 310 Raleigh North Carolina 27609 June 29, 2010 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS 10 Introduction 1 20 Background 2 3 0 Modifications to the Preferred Alternative Preliminary Design 2 4 0 Updated Impacts to Jurisdictional Resources 3 5 0 Mitigation Requirements 5 6 0 Potential Mitigation Components 7 6 1 Existing EEP Mitigation Assets 8 6 2 Potential EEP Mitigation Sites Identified in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 in Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties 9 6 3 Traditional On -Site Mitigation 11 6 3 1 Site Selection Methodology 11 6 3 2 Summary of Traditional On Site Mitigation 14 6 4 Other On -Site, Adjacent, and Nearby Mitigation Opportunities 16 6 4 1 GIS Analysis Methodology 17 6 4 2 Summary of On Site Potential Stream and Wetland Mitigation 18 6 5 Non - Traditional Mitigation Opportunities 19 7 0 Conclusions 20 Tables 1 Summary of Changes in Jurisdictional Resource Impacts Due to Design Refinements and Service Roads 4 2 Estimated Mitigation Needs for the Preferred Alternative 7 3 EEP Available Mitigation Resources 9 4 Potential Restoration Projects in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 in Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties11 5 Parcel Data and Field Evaluated Traditional On Site Mitigation Opportunities 13 6 Summary of Stream Lengths Within On Site and Adjacent Parcels 19 7 Summary of Wetland Acreage Within On Site and Adjacent Parcels 19 8 Summary of Potential Storm Water Control Locations 20 Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 — June 2010 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN Exhibits 1 EEP Assets in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 g 2 Potential EEP Restoration Sites in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 in Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties 10 Figures (located aftertext) 1 Preferred Alternative DSA 9 2 Mitigation Potential Site 1 3 Mitigation Potential Site 2 4 Mitigation Potential Site 3 Appendices A Impacts to Jurisdictional Resources B Meeting Minutes from Agency Meeting on March 16 2010 C Project Atlas for Potential On Site Adjacent and Nearby Mitigation Opportunities Gaston East West Connector ST /P Project No U 3321 — June 2010 I I CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN 1 0 Introduction The North Carolina Turnpike Authority (NCTA) is proposing to construct the Gaston East West Connector also known as the Garden Parkway as a controlled access toll road extending from 185 west of Gastonia in Gaston County to 1 485 near the Charlotte Douglas International Airport in Mecklenburg County As part of the mitigation strategy to help compensate for expected impacts caused by this project the NCTA is evaluating several mitigation components These include assets provided by the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP) as well as traditional and non traditional on site mitigation opportunities This Conceptual Mitigation Plan which is the conceptual mitigation plan for the Preferred Alternative refined preliminary design provides a summation of the mitigation requirements and specifically all the potential mitigation components that may ultimately comprise the mitigation package for the project These include Off Site Mitigation Assets available in the 8 digit hydrologic units (RUCs) crossed by the Preferred Alternative for off site mitigation credits to be provided by the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP) �• Off Site Mitigation Potential off site mitigation sites closer to the Preferred Alternative in Gaston and Mecklenburg identified by EEP for potential future acquisition for mitigation credit • On Site Mitigation Traditional on site mitigation opportunities identified for the Preferred Alternative (3 potential sites) L On Site Mitigation Other on site mitigation opportunities including preservation and enhancement opportunities on the following types of parcels 1) landlocked parcels that may be purchased by NCTA 2) landlocked parcels that have a preliminary service road identified to provide access 3) adjacent parcels with a portion of their area within the right of way but the remainder has existing access and 4) nearby parcels that would need to be evaluated by EEP In addition non traditional mitigation opportunities near the project were identified _including retrofitting storm water ponds for commercial/industrial areas and runoff collection ponds for residential curb and gutter communities that drain into streams without collection systems With the exception of the EEP mitigation assets already in hand in the 8 digit HUCs the other potential mitigation resources listed in this report have not been acquired at this time These other potential mitigation resources require additional evaluation including an assessment of feasibility more detailed determination of the amount of wetland or stream credits present on the potential site and contact and buy in with property owners The total amounts of wetland and stream mitigation potentially available listed in this report should not be construed as the actual amounts that are feasible or that will be implemented for this project This report serves to document that there are sufficient potential mitigation sites to cover the compensatory mitigation needs of the Gaston East West Connector The NCTA and FHWA will work with the environmental resource and regulatory agencies during the permitting phase to further refine the mitigation plan for the project Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 1 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN 2 0 Background A Draft Environmental Impact Statement (Draft EIS) was published April 24 2009 The Draft EIS evaluated twelve Detailed Study Alternatives (DSAs) with DSA 9 identified as the Recommended Alternative Public Hearings were held in June 2009 Based on the Draft EIS and comments received during the public review period the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) North Carolina Turnpike Authority (NCTA) and North Carolina Department of Transportation ( NCDOT) identified Detailed Study Alternative (DSA 9) as the Preferred Alternative The Preferred Alternative is shown in Figure 1 From project initiation in 2001 to 2005 when the project was adopted by the NCTA as a candidate toll facility the project followed the NCDOT s NEPA/404 Merger Process In 2005 the NCTA determined that project coordination would continue with a process similar to the NEPA/404 Merger Process even though the NCTA is not a signatory to the Memorandum of Agreement that created the NEPA /404 Merger process This process is included in the Project Coordination Plan developed for the project in accordance with Section 6002 of SAFETEA LU (Safe Accountable Flexible Efficient Transportation Equity Act A Legacy for Users) Concurrence Points 1 2 2a 3 and 4a have been completed for the project The Preferred Alternative was identified as the Least Environmentally Damaging Practicable Alternative (LEDPA) at the October 13 2009 Turnpike Environmental Agency Coordination (TEAL) meeting The purpose of Concurrence Point 4a in the NEPA/404 Merger Process is to identify additional avoidance and minimization efforts not included in the preliminaiyAdesign during the alternative analysis phase of the project Concurrence Point 4a is achieved upon agreement that project jurisdictional impacts have been avoided and minimized to the maximum extent practicable based on current information and design available at the time When avoiding and minimizing jurisdictional resource impacts other resources will be considered Concurrence Point 4a was achieved at the TEAC meeting held February 16 2010 It should be recognized that additional minimization may be achieved during the final design process with more precise mapping including the project hydraulic design (Concurrence Points 4b and 4c) 3 0 Modifications to the Preferred Alternative Preliminary Design Several design modifications were made to the Preferred Alternative after the Draft EIS as a result of public involvement activities coordination with environmental resource and regulatory agencies and comments received during the Draft EIS public review period The preliminary design refinements include mainline design changes (median width and realignment) access road changes interchange reconfiguration-or elimination _and the addition of ; [service roads as listed below —Reduce Median by 20 Feet and Revise Typical Section? �! Modify Access to Matthews Acres Subdivision] C• Retain the US 29 74 Interchange Modify the Forbes Road Grade Separation Compress the Robinson Road Interchange •� Eliminate the Bud Wilson Road Interchange Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 2 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN L:• _ Compress the NC 274 (Union Road) Interchange • Relocate Tucker Road Connection to Canal Road • Realign Mainline to Avoid Recreation Fields and Provide Access Road to NC 273 (Southpoint Road) • Reconfigure the NC 273 (Southpoint Road) Interchange to Avoid Historic Boundary of Mt Pleasant Baptist Church Cemetery • _Relocate Boat Club Road Connection North of Mainline to NC 273 (Southpoint Road) • Reconfigure the 1485 Interchange and Dixie River Road Interchange These design changes were made to avoid and minimize impacts to the human and natural environment and resulted in shifts to the alignment throughout the corridor 4 0 Updated Impacts to Jurisdictional Resources The refined preliminary design for the Preferred Alternative results in an approximately 25 percent ( reduction in stream impacts (2 36 miles) an approximately 6 percent reduction in wetland impacts �(0 4 acre) a slight increase in impacts to ponds (0 4 acre) and a slight decrease in Catawba River buffer impacts The changes in jurisdictional resource impacts resulting from the individual refinements are summarized in Table 1 Appendix A includes tables listing impacts by individual resource Impacts Grouped by Hydrologic Unit The impacts listed in Table 1 and Appendix A can also be grouped by hydrologic unit (HU) Most of the project is located in HU 03050101 (Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties) with a portion in HU 03050102 (South Fork Catawba River drainage in Gaston County) In HU 03050102 perennial stream impacts (including service roads) would be reduced from 3 149 linear feet to 2 642 linear feet (a change of 507 linear feet) and intermittent stream impacts would stay approximately the same (previously 1 399 linear feet compared to currently 1 405 linear feet) as a result of the Preferred Alternative design refinements In HU 03050101 perennial stream impacts (including service roads) would be reduced from 35 745 linear feet to 26 391 linear feet (a change of 9 354 linear feet) and intermittent stream impacts would be reduced from 8 702 linear feet to 5 978 linear feet (a change of 2 724 linear feet) as a result of the Preferred Alternative design refinements Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 3 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN Table 1 Summary of Changes in Jurisdictional Resource Impacts Due to Design Refinements and Service Roads * Impacts calculated based on slope stake limits plus a 25 foot buffer Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 Change in Impact to Resource Compared to Draft EIS DSA 9 Preliminary Design Design Refinement Catawba Perennial Intermittent Total River Buffers Streams Streams Streams Wetlands Ponds (square feet) (linear feet) (linear feet) (linear feet) (acres) (acres) Reduce Median Width Zone 1 6 758 980 174 1 154 032 0 Zone 2 1 356 Modify Matthews Acres Access 0 0 0 0 0 0 Modify Forbes Rd Grade Separation 0 71 0 71 0 0 Compress Robinson Rd Interchange 0 170 0 170 0 006 Eliminate Bud Wilson Rd Interchange 0 3 109 646 3 755 0 0 Compress NC 274 (Union Rd) Interchange 0 1 823 +398 1 425 +002 +018 Relocate Tucker Road Connection 0 +37 0 +37 0 0 Realign Mainline At Optimist Club Fields 0 181 +6 175 0 0 Reconfigure NC 273 (Southpoint Rd) interchange to 0 0 0 0 0 0 Avoid Cemetery Relocation Boat Club Rd North Connection 0 135 0 135 0 0 Reconfigure 1 485 Interchange 0 3 783 2 335 6 118 034 0 Zone 1 6 758 TOTAL CHANGE Zone 2 1 356 10 215 2 751 12 966 064 +012 Impacts Reported in Draft EIS Zone 1 10 400 for DSA 9 Zone 2 10 215 38 894 10 101 48 995 750 41 Impacts for Preferred Zone 1 3 642 Alternative (no service roads) Zone 2 8 859 28 679 7 350 36 029 690 42 Add Service Roads 0 +354 +33 +387 +012 +03 TOTAL IMPACTS FOR Zone 1 3 642 PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE Zone 2 88591 29 033 7 383 36 416 702 45 * Impacts calculated based on slope stake limits plus a 25 foot buffer Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN 5 0 Mitigation Requirements Mitigation policy for Waters of the United States has been established by US Environmental Protection Agency ( USEPA) and US Army Corps of Engineers ( USACE) regulations in 33 CFR Part 332 and 40 CFR Part 230 Subpart J Requirements related to wetlands mitigation are also contained in the Section 404(b)(1) Guidelines (40 CFR 230 Subpart B) FHWA wetlands and natural habitat mitigation regulations (23 CFR Part 777) Executive Order 11990 (42 FR 26961 [1977]) US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) mitigation policy directives (46 FR 7644 7663 [1981]) and the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) regulations (40 CFR Part 1500) The USEPA and USACE regulations governing wetlands mitigation embrace the policy of no net loss of wetlands and sequential consideration of avoidance minimization and mitigation The purpose of this policy is to restore and maintain the chemical biological and physical integrity of Waters of the United States Compensatory mitigation is sought only after all reasonable efforts have been made to avoid or minimize impacts Avoidance examines all appropriate and practical possibilities of averting impacts to Waters of the United States and Catawba River riparian buffers According to a 1990 Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the USEPA and USAGE in determining appropriate and practical measures to offset unavoidable impacts such measures should be appropriate to the scope and degree of those impacts and practical in terms of costs existing technology and logistics in light of overall project purposes Minimization includes the examination of appropriate and practical steps to reduce the adverse impacts to Waters of the United States and Catawba River riparian buffers Implementation of these steps would be requii ed through project modifications and permit conditions Strict adherence to Best Management Practices (BMPs) would assist in minimizing project impacts Minimization methods typically include • Decreasing the footprint of the proposed project through the reduction of median width right of way widths fill slopes and /or road shoulder widths • Installation of temporary silt fences earth berms and temporary ground cover during construction • Strict enforcement of sedimentation and erosion control BMPs for the protection of surface waters and wetlands • Minimizing clearing and grubbing activity in and adjacent to water bodies Re establishing vegetation on exposed areas with judicious pesticide and herbicide management Bridge lengthening in environmentally sensitive areas Minimizing in stream activities The Preferred Alternative incorporates measures to avoid and minimize impacts to Waters of the United States and the Catawba River buffets The horizontal alignment of the preliminary engineering design was adjusted whet e possible to minimize or avoid impacts to streams wetlands and ponds The presence of wetlands and streams and minimizing or avoiding impacts to these resources was a factor in considering interchange configurations Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 5 CONCEPTUAL 'MITIGATION PLAN Bridge lengths that were extended to maintain roadway and railway access adjacent to the Catawba River and South Fork Catawba River also avoided of minimized encroachment into Catawba River buffer areas To further address avoidance and minimization the NCTA met with the environmental resource and regulatory agencies (USAGE NC Division of Water Quality [NCDWQ] USFWS USEP 4 NC Wildlife Resources Commission [NCWRC]) at Turnpike Environmental Agency Coordination (TEAL) Meetings on February 5 March 4 and April 8 2008 to discuss bridging and alignment decisions for the DSAs preliminary engineering designs In the NEPA/404 Merger Process this is Concurrence Point 2a — Bridging /Alignment Decisions As a result of those meetings there were no changes to the alignments of any of the DSAs including the Preferred Alternative However (the NCTA agreed to include two bridges in the preliminary ,engineering - design for the Preferred Alternative beyond those required to convey floodwaters to avoid or minimize stream and wetland impacts These bridge locations aie described below `• Corridor Segment H3 — bridge Blackwood Creek (Stream S 135) • Corridor Segment K3A — lengthen the mainline bridge over Catawba Creek (Stream S259) to span the main body of Wetland W248 This extension also avoids impacts to Catawba River-- ibuffer areas on the east side of the creek j Compensatory Mitigation and Mitigation Ratios Appropriate and practicable compensatory mitigation is required for unavoidable adverse impacts that remain after all appropriate and practicable avoidance and minimization has been incorporated It is the decision of the USACE and the NCDWQ whether to require mitigation for impacts associated with construction Because this project would be permitted under an Individual Section 404 Permit mitigation for impacts to surface waters will be required by the USACE and NCDWQ Furthermore in accordance with its regulations (33 CFR Part 332) the USACE requires compensatory mitigation when necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal Stream impacts will be greater than USACE and NCDWQ regulatory thresholds and will require compensatory mitigation Based on correspondence with USACE and NCDWQ (field verification meeting held on April 12 13 2010) the following mitigation ratios will be required • Intermittent streams (USAGE stream quality rating score 0 49 [unimportant]) — 0 5 1 (meaning 0 5 linear feet of mitigation should be provided for every 1 0 linear feet of impact) • Intermittent streams (USAGE stream quality rating 50 100 [important]) — 1 1 • Perennial streams — 2 1 • Wetlands — 2 1 Table 2 lists the projects mitigation needs based on the current estimate of impacts to jurisdictional resources fiom the Preferred Alternative refined preliminary design It should be noted that the .impact estimates include a 25 foot buffer from the estimated consti uction limits based on the current preliminary level of design It is likely that actual impacts will be less as the project moves into final design Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 — June 2010 6 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN ,a►., 0. fe nrl Altcrnnfive (able z C5U111alCU In Iuyauvn . .... ..._ _. --- --- Resource Impacts - Preferred Alternative Refined Mitigation Ratio Estimated Mitigation Need Preliminary Design Wetlands 7 0 acres 2 1 14 0 WMUs Perennial Streams 29 033 If El �066 MUs Intermittent - Important Streams 4 039 MUs Inte rmittent- Unimportant 3 344 0 5 1 1 672 SMUs Streams WMU Wetland Mitigation Unit SMU - Stream Mitigation Unit�pl,p Catawba River Buffers Based on the refined preliminary design the Preferred Alternative would �!y� impact 3 642 square feet of Zone 1 buffers and 8 859 square feet of Zone 2 buffers The total impacts L l to buffers would be 12 501 square feet (0 28 acre) This is less than the threshold of one third acre 1n� that requires mitigation T �J During final design the amount of buffer area required would be recalculated Impacts less than one third acre would still require prior to construction written authorization from the NCDWQ for t �"� � disturbances to the buffer (15A NCAC 02B 0244) !� 6 0 Potential Mitigation Components The preferred intent of the NCTA and the FHWA is to use the EEP s in lieu fee payment program as the primary means of providing compensatory mitigation for the Gaston East West Connector project The EEP was established by the Memorandum of Agreement Among the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources the North Carolina Department of Transportation and the US Army Corps of Engineers Wtilnitngton District (July 22 2003) According to the three party Memorandum of Agreement the mission of the EEP is to i estore enhance preserve and protect the functions associated with wetlands streams and riparian areas including but not limited to those necessary for the restoration maintenance and protection of water quality and riparian habitats throughout North Carolina EEP provides mitigation services on a watershed level basis as compensation for unavoidable environmental impacts associated with transportation infrastructure and economic development EEP also focuses on detailed watershed planning and project implementation efforts within North Carolinas threatened or degraded watersheds In accordance with the watershed based approach mitigation pi ovided by EEP for a project can be provided in locations throughout the same 8 digit hydrologic unit At meetings and in correspondence about the Gaston East West Connector project including a meeting held March 16 2010 environmental resource and regulatory agencies expressed concern that much of EEP s available mitigation in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 is not present in Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties but rather at a distance from the project Meeting minutes from the March 16 2010 meeting are included in Appendix B In order to address agency concerns the NCTA and EEP have agreed to investigate mitigation opportunities supplemental to or in addition to the typical EEP programmatic approach In separate Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 - June 2010 7 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN efforts EEP has conducted a search for potential near site opportunities and the NCTA has conducted a review of on site mitigation and non traditional mitigation opportunities The following sections provided a review of the potential components of the mitigation plan including 1) Mitigation assets EEP currently has in hand in the two 8 digit HUCs crossed by the Preferred Alternative — 03050101 (Catawba 01) and 03050102 (Catawba 02) 2) Recent mitigation site search conducted by EEP for potential sites in these two HUCs that are within Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties 3) Traditional on site mitigation 4) Other on site mitigation sources 5) Non traditional on site mitigation 6 1 Existing EEP Mitigation Assets The EEP has several sites in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 with stream and wetland mitigation credits still available for commitment to projects Exhibit 1 shows the locations of these EEP projects 3 1 s f 5 y Y c f W . 41i a Catawba 01 es A � S t t Catawb 01 -h"4 i o Exhibit 1 EEP Assets to Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 8 F � CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN Table 3 lists the available assets at these sites The nearest site to the Preferred Alternative is the Beaverdam Creek site located just south of the proposed projects interchange with 1485 within Berewick Regional Park The Beaverdam Creek site (EEP Project 92217) includes 13 014 Stream Mitigation Units — Restoration (SMU R) and 520 Stream Mitigation Units — Restoration Equivalent (SMU RE) 11A.a.....4,. -- Orson ... Resource Mitigation Type Watershed* Total Catawba 01 Catawba 02 Streams Restoration 16 352 SMU 18 767 SMU 35 119 SMU Restoration Equivalent 5 107 0 5 107 SMU High Quality Preservation 32 928 SMU in Southern Piedmont Ecoregion Wetlands Restoration 8 6 WMU 2 4 WMU 110 WMU Restoration Equivalent 30 07 3 7 WMU High Quality Preservation 263 1 WMU in Southern Piedmont Ecoregion Source EEP SMU — Stream Mitigation Unit WMU Wetland Mitigation Unit 62 Potential EEP Mitigation Sites Identified in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 in Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties EEP conducted a GIS site search for potential stream projects in 14 Digit HUCs in Catawba 01 and iCatawba 02 within Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties The EEP is willing to pursue these potential projects as pact of the normal process for identifying mitigation credits in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 However these mitigation projects would not be tied directly to the Gaston East West Connector , Consistent with the programmatic approach the EEP takes these credits would be applied to future projects but the Gaston East West Connector would be the influence that steers these future credits to areas the agencies felt they were most needed This is a normal process in the programmatic I watershed approach to mitigation The GIS site search of local watersheds for the Gaston East West Connector included parcels in Mecklenburg and Gaston Counties that had more than 1 000 linear feet of stream with land use having restoration potential (open space low density developed pasture herbaceous or cropland) Project feasibility was evaluated by five criteria • _Total project stream length greater than 1 500 linear feet with at least one parcel containing 1 000 linear feet 1 to 3 landowners Drainage area less than 10 square miles • Streams with narrow or no buffer on at least one side Riparian corridor without severe constraints Sixteen sites were identified through the GIS evaluation and subsequently visited via windshield survey by EEP staff in March 2010 Landowners were not contacted in support of this effort Based on the site visit the potential feasibility of each site was ranked in three tiers as listed below and shown in the adjacent exhibit Exhibit 2 shows the locations of these EEP projects Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 — June 2010 9 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN Tier 1 — Good project possibility Tier 2 — Project has significant constraints Tier 3 — Project is not feasible Field Assessment Results Potential Restoration Projects in G, r t catawbaoz aT�9 v- , V Fy+ p ST Legend PMJ9CtFe3s1b11lty tier ,tea t 2 ®3 ® Oad Pao" HV —& an P want mm rx iy lat 0 0500 17= 9 JAO JI Catawba 01 Parkway Area Charibtte Sr I= Su 7 R ISMsMuRt -k- x1 -1 � a Exhibit 2 Potential EEP Restoration Sites in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 in Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties Table 4 lists the potential restoration projects identified as Tier 1 and Tier 2 Lotal potential stream_, [restoration length is 32 400 linear feet in Tier 1 (most promising sites) and 12 100 linear feet in Tier 2 (site has significant constraints) There were nine Tier 1 projects and five Tier 2 projects identified _ Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 10 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN Table 4 Potential Restoration Projects In Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 In Gaston and Mnrlrlcnhnrn Cnnnfia¢ 14 Digit HUC Mayor Stream Number of Potential Projects Total Project Length (ft) Tier 1 Projects (ft) Tier 2 Projects (ft) Catawba 01 03050101 170040 Catawba River 0 0 0 0 03050101 180010 Crowders Creek 8 28 500 23 400 5 100 03050101 180020 Catawba Creek 5 14 000 7 000 7 000 Catawba 02 03050102 060020 South Fork Catawba River 1 2000 2000 0 03050102 070030 South Fork Catawba River 1 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 1 14 44 500 32 400 7 12 100 Source EEP 63 Traditional On -Site Mitigation Traditional on site stream and wetland mitigation opportunities within the project study area were reviewed and identified in November 2009 For the purposes of this discussion traditional mitigation is defined primarily as those restoration techniques that are applied directly to a site that restores or enhances stream and wetland functions For streams traditional mitigation includes the Priority 1 through 4 options for restoring incised streams (NCSRI) and for wetlands includes hydrologic manipulations (e g plugging ditches) and intensive native plant community restoration On site mitigation opportunities were generally restricted to parcels adjacent to the Preferred Alternative 6 3 1 Slte Selectlon Methodology Potential traditional wetland and stream restoration and enhancement sites were first identified through Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis Aerial photography was examined in areas where wetlands streams and buffer areas were found to be coincident with disturbed land uses Based on aerial photography interpretation areas fudged to have restoration potential were recorded and those areas without potential were discounted Specific methodology and data used in identifying potential wetland and stream restoration sites are described below Aerial photography used in the identification of all restoration sites consisted of 2008 aerial photography acquired from the National Agiicultural Imaging Program for Mecklenburg and Gaston Counties Aerial photography was used in concert with other data sets including soils (Soil Survey Geographic [SSURGO] database) hydrology (National Hydrography Dataset [NHD]) contour data (NCDOT) and county parcel data (Gaston and Mecklenburg) Criteria for the selection of potential wetland and stream restoration and enhancement sites were established prior to the GIS analysis Site selection criteria were developed with consideration for guidance from the USACE and the EEP The following guidelines were observed throughout the GIS analysis Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 — June 2010 11 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN cStream Restoration and Enhancement • Stream projects must have a minimum of 50 feet conservation easement on both sides of the - lstream for the entire project length' Easements are measured from the top of the stream bank on both sides of the stream The easement may be wider if there is room for additional planting (up to 200 feet from the top on either side of the stream) or if there is a wetland component to the project (no easement width limit) 7 o_ One side of stream must be free of utilities - of Streams with a utility on one side must have a 50 foot easement in addition to any. Lexisting utility easement The width of the utility cannot count towards the 50 foof easement requitement • ( The stream segment proposed for restoration must be greater than or equal -to 2 000 linear Leet in length however exceptions may be made under certain circumstances) There is no maximum length for a stream project Stream restoration opportunities that are less than- 2 000 linear feet but involve relocation of the existing stream as a result of the proposed roadway were also considered • FLess than 10 square mile drainage area (typically 1st and 2 d order streams 3 d order streams r in some cases) and no greater than a 3 d order stream? • Proposed stream segments must be perennial as indicated on United States Geological Survey (USGS) 24K Quadrangle Maps and/or in the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Soil Surveys No more than 20 percent of the proposed restoration or enhancement project can be intermittent `Wetland Restoration and Enhancement of Hydric soils must be present (might be relic) • Original wetland hydi ology is altered by ditching tale drains filling or other means caused by human influences • Proposed wetland restoration area lacks appropriate wetland vegetation ,__ Minimum of 2 acres (unless associated with a stream project) in size but no maximum Site is not comprised entirely of invasive vegetation species (i e manageable within t eason) After identification of potential mitigation opportunities sites were further evaluated in the field Field evaluations at prospective mitigation sites were performed Evaluations included an assessment of soils hydrology vegetative cover and landscape /watershed characteristics Sites were evaluated with consideration for an existing buffer and proximity to existing jurisdictional systems Notes were collected regarding species composition soil matrix and chroma and any site constraints (e g active farming culverts utilities) Site photos were also taken Based on the GIS analysis 20 tax parcels totalling approximately 1 050 acres were identified as potentially containing mitigation opportunities as listed in Table 5 Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 12 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN -17-11,1- c o ,., ..i n�f� —A C—iri Tirnrlitinnni r)n Aito Mitinnfinn nnnnrhlnitlP_S PIN Owner Parcel Address Size (acres) Mitigation Potential Sites with Mitigation Potential 3535210554 DOCKERY DAVID N Lin wood Rd 428 Stream Enhancement (Site 1) 3535229884 DOCKERY PROPERTIES LLLP Hubert St 291 Stream Enhancement (Site 1) 3534287991 DOCKERY DAVID N 2900 Linwood Rd 1016 Stream Enhancement (Site 1) 3562837404 HARRISON CHARLES 6338 Union Rd i 155 Stream Enhancement and Restoration (Site 2) 3562839141 HARRISON CHARLES 6338 Union Rd 193 Stream Enhancement and Restoration (Site 2) 3562920627 HARRISON CHARLES 6338 Union Rd 223 Stream Enhancement and Restoration (S to 2) 3562922221 HARRISON CHARLES Wilson Rd 206 Stream Enhancement and Restoration (Site 2) 3533650153 FALLS ROBERT P 362 Crowders Creek Rd 216 Wetland Enhancement (Site 3) Sites with No Mitigation Potential 3535098933 STILES PARKS 1113 Shannon Bradley Rd 15 8 No Mitigation Potential impaired stream reach too short 3535091505 ROBINSON ROBERT F& ANNIE Dundeen Dr 26 2 No Mitigation Potential stable stream 3536009443 STILES PARKS Shannon Bradley Rd 41 No Mitigation Potential impaired stream reach too short 3552053030 ENTLER EARNEST L Granny Trail 47 No Mitigation Potential stable stream 3552039171 THOMPSON JAMES C JR Sparrow Dairy Rd 1793 No Mitigation Potential stable stream 3562438039 FERGUSON MARGARETANN QUINN 162 Wilson Farm Rd 137 2 No Mitigation Potential functioning wetland system 3573819339 LAKHANI ZAHID R 1208 Union New Hope Rd 285 No Mitigation Potential functioning wetland system 3573830015 STOWE JEFFREY W Union New Hope Rd 835 No Mitigation Potential currently under construction 4502847583 MECKLENBURG COUNTY Dixie River Rd 750 Completed stream restoration project 4512051925 MECKLENBURG COUNTY Dixie River Rd 1050 Completed stream restoration project 4502649026 LDIXIE RIVER LAND COMPANY Dixie River Rd 15 9 Completed stream restoration project 4502820480 DIXIE RIVER LAND CO LLC Dix e River Rd 1028 No Mtt gation Potential stable stream In most cases the natural resource feature with mitigation opportunity extended across multiple parcels in which case the parcels were combined to facilitate field evaluation Following field evaluations seven (7) parcels were found that contain opportunities for stream and/or wetland mitigation These parcels aie grouped into three (3) sites (Sites 1 3) and are described below Stream and wetland credit calculations are based on ratios provided on the USACE Wilmington District webpage (http / /www saw usace aims mil/WETLANDS/bIitigation/index html May 5 2010) All of the recommended sites will require additional analysis and feasibility studies to determine the full mitigation potential Gaston East West Connector ST/P Project No U 3321 - June 2010 13 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN 6 3 2 Summary of Traditional On Site Mitigation Mitigation potential within Site 1 may include various Priority-1 through 4 stream restoration and enhancement opportunities along approximately 9 334 linear feet of Crowders Creek and tributaries Stream restoration may involve activities that result in improvements to the impaired stream and J riparian core idor that zestore stream geomorphic dimension pattern and profile (USAGE 2003) Stream restoration and enhancement approaches that are appropriate for this reach of Crowders Creek may include stream realignment stream bank stabilization (relaxing the grade of overly steep unstable banks) and excavating a floodplain (or bankfull bench) adjacent to the channel Additionally planting a riparian buffer will enhance bank stability increase channel shading and provide additional wildlife habitat C Discussions with the landowner indicated an interest in selling the entire property NCDOT Natural Environmental Unit (NEU) is currently moving forward with a site appraisal Additional analysis and feasibility studies are necessary to determine if mitigation activities are practical and cost effective The mitigation activity multiplier for stream restoration and enhancement ranges from 10 to 2 5 depending on the range of techniques that are applied to a site Stream restoration and enhancement of approximately 9 334 linear feet of Crowders Creek and on site tributaries may result in upwards of 9 334 stream mitigation units (SMU) The USACE (in conjunction with NCDWQ and any other relevant regulatory agencies) ultimately determines the mitigation credit ratio for each project on a case by case basis Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 — June 2010 14 Site 2 6338 Union Road Gastonia NC Mitigation Opportunity Stream Enhancement and Restoration Site 2 shown on Figure 3 is located at 6338 Union Road in southeast Gastonia The site consists of four tax parcels that total approximately 77 6 acres The three southernmost parcels comprise the Harrison Family Dairy Farm a historic site determined to be eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) (See Draft EIS Section 5 2 2) Land use consists of cattle production with the majority of the site covered in pasture CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN The Site contains approximately' 1 700 linear feet of Mill Creek a�� perennial stream that flows south to a confluence with Lake Wylie` The Narrow riparian buffer along Mill Creek and adjacent pasture reach of Mill Creek contained within the Site is characterized by steep banks limited sinuosity and a limited riparian buffer consisting primarily of the invasive Chinese privet The stream banks are eroded in some areas as a result of unrestricted access by cattle The Site also contains an intermittent unnamed tributary (UT) that rtiansitions to a linear wetland before reaching a confluence with Mill Creek The UT loses channel definition after approximately 200 linear feet and then transitions to wetland due to the impacts of cattle on the tributary The linear wetland extends to Mill Creek for a distance of approximately 650 feet but lacks the characteristics to be classified as a stream Both streams were delineated during the natural resources study perfoimed for the Gaston East West Connector Mitigation potential within Site 2 consists of stream enhancement opportunities along approximately 1700 linear feet of Mill Creek and stream restoration opportunities along approximately 270 linear feet of the UT (or more with agency approval to exceed 20 percent of the perennial reach length) Stream enhancement approaches that are appropriate for Mill Creek include excavating a floodplain (or bankfull bench) adjacent to the channel cattle exclusion fencing and invasive species management Additionally planting a riparian buffer will enhance bank stability increase channel shading and provide additional wildlife habitat Cattle exclusion will provide for long term stream bank stability reduced erosion and sedimentation and improve water quality Stream restoration entails the conversion of an unstable degraded stream channel and its associated riparian corridor to a natural stable condition (USAGE 2003) Restoration of the UT could be achieved by the excavation of a new channel using the existing floodplain grade of the stream to be restored (Priority 1 Restoration) Performing riparian plantings along the UT and the installation of cattle exclusion fencing would also be necessary The mitigation activity multiplier for stream enhancement ranges from 10 to 2 5 depending on the techniques that are applied to the site Stream enhancement of approximately 1 700 linear feet of Mill Creek may result in approximately 680 to 1 700 SMU The mitigation activity multiplier for stream restoration is 1 0 resulting in approximately 270 SMU from the restoration of 270 linear feet of the UT The USACE (in conjunction with NCDWQ and any other applicable regulatory agencies) ultimately determines the mitigation credit ratio for each project on a case by case basis FDue to its Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 15 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN status as a_ potential significant historic site eligible for listing on the National Register Historic Tlaces (7NRHP) determining potential for stream restoration on this site will require coordination nth the State Historic Preservation Office Sate 3 362 Crowders Creek Road Gastonia NC Mitigation Opportunity Wetland Enhancement) Site 3 shown on Figure 4 is located at 362 Crowders Creek Road at the intersection with Angler Road near the Berkley Oaks mobile home park The Site is approximately 216 acres and is situated adjacent to Crowders Creek a 303(d) listed stream (Mitigation potential within Site 3 consists of wetland enhancement opportunities for approximately 7 0 acres Wetland enhancement primarily involves the re introduction of functions that the existing wetland area previously performed Wetland enhancement approaches that are appropriate for this Site include removal of timber slash filling /grading ditches ripping /discing areas compacted by logging equipment and planting characteristic hydrophytic vegetation in wetland areas to restore the pre disturbance community The mitigation activity multiplier for wetland enhancement is 0 50 (2 1 ratio) rWetland enhancement of approximately 7 0 acres may result in 3 5 wetland mitigation unit (WMU) The USAGE (in conjunction with NCDWQ and any other relevant regulatory agencies) ultimately determines the mitigation credit ratio for each project on a case by case basis 64 Other On -Site, Adjacent, and Nearby Mitigation Opportunities NCTA conducted an evaluation of potential on site mitigation opportunities associated with the Preferred Alternative These opportunities included potential stream and wetland sites and also potential locations for storm water Best Management Practices (BMPs) Gaston East West Connector ST/P Project No U 3321 — June 2010 16 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN For the purpose of this discussion on site refers primarily to sites that would be located in future landlocked parcels or parcels adjacent to the Preferred Alternative mainline and major crossing streets rights of way In some cases where an opportunity presented itself particularly when it extended an existing on site opportunity non adjacent parcels (nearby) were included in the analysis The information collected for this on site evaluation has been consolidated into an on site Project Atlas The Project Atlas is provided in Appendix C Stream and wetland resource opportunities located in proximity to each other were grouped into 43 sites to assist in presentation and general site accounting Each project site entry includes a location/resource map and a data sheet with a project description location details parcel type types of opportunities (restoration enhancement etc) resource summary and resource details (including stream and wetland ID stream name and length or area) All sites have been color coded to identify which of the five 14 digit HUCs each site resides in (Long Creek HU 03050102070020 Crowders Creek HU 03050101 180010 Catawba Creek HU 03050101 180020 South Fork Catawba River — western side HU 03050102 070030 South Fork Catawba River — eastern side HU 03050102 060020 Catawba River HU 03050101 170040) 6 4 1 GIS Analysis Methodology Mitigation opportunities were identified through Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis The following sources of data were used for the streams and wetlands analysis • Hydrography ftp / /nhditp usgs gov /SubRegions /High/ High resolution NHD Flowline • NAIP Photography http / /datagateway nres usda gov/ 2009 NAIP • Wetlands Data http / /www fws gov /wetlands/ NWI Polygons • Stream and Wetland Delineations EarthTech (AECOM) • Parcel Data Gaston County GIS Tax Mapping (October 2009) Mecklenburg County (October 2009) • LiDAR http / /www ncdot org/ it/ gis/ DataDistribution /ContourElevationData /default html Gaston and Mecklenburg Counties Generated from April 2007 NC Floodplain Mapping Program LiDAR and converted to TIN format • Gaston East West Connector Preferred Alternative refined preliminary design The following guidelines were observed throughout the GIS analysis • Evaluated sites including primarily preservation and enhancement sites located on the following types of parcels 1) Landlocked parcels that may be purchased by NCTA 2) Landlocked parcels that have a preliminary service load identified to provide access 3) Adjacent parcels with a portion of their area within the right of way but the remainder has existing access 4) Nearby parcels that would need to be evaluated by EEP Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 — June 2010 17 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN • Adjacent parcels were considered only adjacent to the mainline right of way and mayor crossing street rights of way The adjacent parcels were extracted from the parcel layer by selecting the parcels that intersected the Preferred Alternative right of way • High value opportunities outside of adjacent parcels were included as Nearby Sites These usually required a connection to stream systems already included in landlocked or adjacent parcels and could be acquired to create a larger mitigation site Perennial and intermittent stream layers delineated as part of the project were clipped to each layer In areas where delineations were not conducted NHD streams were clipped to the adjacent and landlocked parcel layers The delineations covered the entire study area corridor and delineated resources took precedence over the NHD layer In some instances a delineated stream did not connect to an NHD stream outside the study corridor (most likely because it was too minor a stream to be included in the NHD layer) For these cases streams connecting outside the corridor were added to the Estimated Streams layer using LiDAR data to estimate the stream path These streams lengths are only estimates and will require future field verification • In some locations adjacent parcels contained a stream that ran along the parcel boundary In these situations the adjoining parcel would also need to be acquired in order to fulfill the 100 foot buffer requirements These locations were labeled with both sides such as Landlocked /Adjacent • Delineated wetlands were clipped to the landlocked parcel layer and the adjacent parcel layer FWS National Wetlands Inventory (NWI) polygons were clipped to the adjacent and landlocked parcel layers and then the areas inside the study area corridor were deleted because the delineated wetlands inside the study area corridor took precedence NWI polygons that overlapped with delineated wetlands were erased • Unlike landlocked parcels in which all stream and wetland opportunities are included with this analysis adjacent parcel opportunities were sometimes excluded Reasons for such exclusions include opportunities too far from the right of way due to large parcels that make such opportunities no longer adjacent Also opportunities in the 100 year floodway could be excluded due to the likelihood these resources are already protected and are not viable mitigation opportunities Also considered in each site are Best Management Practices (BMPs) opportunities for creating or improving storm water ponds for commercial/industrial areas These sites were field checked on May 4 and 5 2010 but require further investigation to determine actual benefit Also residential curb and gutter communities that drain into streams without collection systems were reviewed throughout the project study corridor but there was no potential for practical improvements 6 4 2 Summary of On Site Potential Stream and Wetland Mitigation A total of 43 project sites were identified for potential on site mitigation The distribution of project sites across the Preferred Alternative corridor is shown in Figure 5 Tables 6 and 7 provide a summary of stream lengths wetland areas within the potential on site mitigation sites These sites require additional evaluation to determine feasibility and property owner interest Many sites will turn out to be infeasible not cost effective of will lack property owner interest However this evaluation does illustrate that there are numerous potential on site mitigation opportunities in the project area Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 — June 2010 18 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN Table 6 Summary of Stream Lengths within Types of Parcels Where Streams Are Located Stream Length (Linear Feet) Landlocked 17 647 Landlocked With Access 10 041 Landlocked / Adjacent 2 220 Landlocked / Nearby Site 572 Landlocked With Access/ Adjacent 3 140 Adjacent 133 700 Nearby Site 13 577 Nearby Site / Adjacent 6 454 Total Potential Stream Length 187 351 Total Perennial 137 699 Total Intermittent 19 273 Total NHD (Unclassified) 30 379 Table 7 Summary of Wetland Acreage within On Site -A AA Arrant Parr_PIS Types of Parcels Where Wetlands Are Located Acres locked 3 7 locked With Access p 4 4 by Site 1 0 cent 32 3 Total Potential Wetlands 414 65 Non - Traditional Mitigation opportunities As recognized by the regulatory agencies traditional stream mitigation may not be possible in urban areas due to multiple landowners physical constraints or hydrologic concerns (e g flooding) The regulatory agencies also have recognized that the possibility exists for innovative approaches to mitigation that may also benefit many stream functions including water quality and aquatic life This is known as non traditional mitigation or Flexible Stream Mitigation For the Gaston East West Connector project potential opportunities for creating or improving storm ,water ponds were investigated Potential commeicial/industrial and residential sites were identified using the GIS data and aerial photography Sites were field checked on May 4 and 5 2010 Sic potential commercial /industrial sites were identified as listed in Table 8 and in Appendix C (as part of Sites 01 02 10 and 25) These sites require further investigation to determine actual benefit and whether improvements at these sites would result in mitigation credits Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 19 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN Residential curb and gutter communities that drain into streams without collection systems were ' Vreviewed throughout the project study area but there was no potential fox practical improvements 1 Table 8 Summary of Potential Storm Water cnntrnl I nrafinnc Site BMP ID Existing Storm Number* Number Water Control Description Present? Located in the northeast corner of the WIX plant parcel there is a 01 1 No possible opportunity for a storm water pond in this grassy area of approximately 1 acre Located behind the parking lot of Curtiss Wright Controls Inc 2 Yes There is the possibility of improvements to an existing BMP The existing BMP does not appear to hold water Located at the end of Myrtle Avenue Storm water flow off roof 02 3 Yes and parking lot directed into an outflow pipe along property line ending at a headwater stream Potential for storm water pond creation 10 4 Yes Located south of the Bi Lo Supermarket proper maintenance of the existing BMP could increase its effectiveness Located west of the Family Dollar the existing BMP could be 5 Yes improved by ensuring flow is restricted and water is held for a longer time period Additionally the outflow could be better managed to reduce erosion 25 6 No Located north of the Carolina Speedway dirt track a new BMP facility would capture sediment runoff from the clay parking lots — mppN iiuix %- for iviap OT cite 7 0 Conclusions The preferred intent of the NCTA and the FHWA is to use the EEP s in lieu fee payment program as the primary means of providing compensatory mitigation for the Gaston East West Connector project Other components of the projects ultimate mitigation package could include traditional on site mitigation other on site mitigation together with adjacent and nearby mitigation and non traditional mitigation The NCTA and FHWA will work with the environmental resource and regulatory agencies during the permitting phase to further refine the mitigation plan for the project This Conceptual Mitigation Plan provides a description of all the potential mitigation components that may ultimately comprise the mitigation package for the project These are summarized below EEP Existing Off -Site M1ti>;ation Assets These are assets available in the 8 digit hydrologic units (HUCs) crossed by the Preferred Alternative for off site mitigation credits to be provided by the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP) Existing assets include 73 154 Stream Mitigation Units (SMUs) and 277 7 Wetland Mitigation Units (WMUs) Of these 13 534 SMUs are located in the Beaverdam Creek mitigation site located immediately southwest of the Gaston East West Connectors interchange at 1485 EEP Potential Off-Site.Mitilzation for Future Protects These are potential off site mitigation sites closer to the Preferred Alternative in Gaston and Mecklenburg identified by EEP for potential future acquisition foi mitigation credit Fourteen sites were identified with a total potential stream restoration length of 32 400 linear feet in Tier 1 (most promising sites) and 12 100 linear feet in Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 20 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN r Tier 2 (site has significant constraints) There were nine Tier 1 projects and five Tier 2 projects identified Traditional on-Site Mitigation Three potential sites were identified as traditional on site Golf mitigation opportunities potential mitigation t Linwood S Course and Site 2 — 6338 Union Road The third s a potential wetland mitigation e Site 3S 362 Crowders Creek Road Other On Site Adjacent and Nearby Mitigation Opportunities These sites are other on site mitigation opportunities including preservation and enhancement opportunities on the following types of parcels 1) landlocked parcels that may be purchased by NCTA 2) landlocked parcels that have a preliminary service road identified to provide access 3) adjacent parcels with a portion of their area within the right of way but the remainder has existing access and 4) nearby parcels that would need to be evaluated by EEP This evaluation identified 187 351 linear feet of potential stream mitigation (27 688 if of this total is on landlocked parcels and landlocked parcels with proposed service roads) This evaluation also identified 414 acres of potential wetland mitigation (8 1 acres of this total is on landlocked parcels and landlocked parcels with proposed service roads) Non Traditional Mitigation Opportunities These types of opportunities searched for near the project included new or retrofitted storm water ponds for commercial /industrial areas and runoff collection ponds for iesidential curb and gutter communities that drain into streams without collection systems existing storm wlaterscontrol facilities identified in need storm water The other two Of these four are e g , would be new storm water control facilities With the exception of the EEP mitigation assets already In hand m the 8 digit HUCs the other potential mitigation resources listed in this report have not been acquired at this time These other potential mitigation resources require additional evaluation including an assessment of feasibility am credits present on the potential site more detailed determination of the amount of wetland or stre and contact and buy in with property owners The total amounts of wetland and stream mitigation potentially available listed in this report should not be construed as the actual amounts that are feasible or that will be implemented for this project This report serves to document that there are sufficient potential mitigation sites to cover the compensatory mitigation needs of the Gaston East West Connector Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 21 r�a, 4 �% Legend ® Site 2 Delineated /Estimated Streams w Delineated Wetlands DSA 9 ROW Boundary DSA 9 Corridor Boundary 500 0 500 FEET SCALE 1 IN 500 FT Data Sources 2008 Aerial Photo (NAIP) Parcel (Gaston County) Roads (NC OneMap) Streams and Wetlands (NHD and U 3321 delineation) 2 ROW and Corridor (Feb 2010) r� MCG I FIGURE MITIGATION POTENTIAL 11 SITE 3 362 CROWDERS CREEK ROAD GASTON COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA JG M 4 AY W 2 APPENDIX A Impacts to Jurisdictional Resources Gaston East West Connector STIP Project No U 3321 —June 2010 CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN PPE DIXA T BLE STREAM IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REFINED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP P I UJ921 G E W t C F I EIS Str m b dg d hyd I y I iC P t2 t d Str m mp cts I I t d b d g t f w y I MM p1 b If f25 f tr m I p tak i S Str m Attr b d DEIS DSA 9 Imp cts N t I R T h I R p R fo th G E t W f Co t E rth T h l F b ry 2008 d th T mp k E m I Ag y C tl M G g h Id Ap 8 2008 I P f dAlt m Imp PBSBJ eras ©�© a■�����■� �® mss � eras ®aaa ®m■. ©�© a�� aa. as■ ®�■��� ®���� ® ®� �® ®® ®® ®® �■saausa �easisa .. a a�aa����■ ®����� �® �m ®tea .. a ®■����� �® �assm© aa• ®���® �® Will 11 1 11111 �ill � e�eammm:. ®saa���a������ aa.at���■� as■■s���� ■�ssm ® ®s�:■e�ssm�aa �® �® e�e■e�iama mama a�■����■� a��■sm�� �® APPEND X A TABLE 1 STREAM IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REF NED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP Prof UJ32 G E t W t C ct F I EIS S m b dg d f hyd I Y 1 f C P 2 d Str m mp is I I d d ght fw ylmtspl b R f25f h m h I p k I S f Str mAMb t dDEIS OSA 91mp M N to I T h I p tfo th G t E tW tC t E hT h I F b ry 2008 d th T p k E m t I Ag cy C d b M b g h I Ap 1 8 2008 S f P f dAR m Imp PBSBJ ��� � ®aaa .. aa•a•��� �� � ®aaa aa■a•��� �� � ®aaa a�a•��� �� � ®aaa aa■ ®��� �� � ®aaa aa■ ® ®�� �� �aaaaa .. a ®a•��� ®�a• aaa ®aa aa����� APPEND X A TAB E 1 S REAM IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REFINED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP P 7 U -3321 G E W t C F EIS Str m b dg d f hyd I y I f C P t2 td S m p Is I I db d ght fw yimtspl b If f25 ttr m h I p tak I S f Str m Attr b t d DEIS DSA 9 Imp 1s N t f R T h I R p rt 1 th G t E t W t C t E h T h I F b ry 2008 d th T mp k E m I Ag cy C d b M b g h Id Ap 18 2008 S f P f dAlt m Imp PBSBJ S m D C d S gm Hydrol S m N m g U mt t I Pre H B k A 9h W (ft) re9 D dth (ft) pth () S b t C W O i ty R• t USACE S re D NCDWO 9 S re ft EIS D A prel m ry D g R Pref red Alt m t f d D g Pref red A m S ry Road 247 J f UT t C wb C k 3050101 1 m tt 1 1 5 2 fi d/ C 54 27 25 2 7 J1f UT C t wb C k 3050101 P I 1-4 4 12 4 b 9 k C 63 44 437 259 K3 C wb C k 3050101 P 1 3-6 25 50 14 15 d g bbl C 71 8fi 51 57 5 B dg d B Og d 265 K3 UT C wb C k 3050101 P 1 2 5 3 4 2 d g k C 59 34 5 266 K3 UT t C wb C k 3050101 P 1 1 2 3 5 d k C 69 7 39 267 K3 UT C t wb C k 3050101 1 t m tt 2 3 3 4 2 d m 0 C 27 23 5 120 268 K3 UT C t wb C k 305010 P 1 2 4 2 10 2 5 d q I bbl k C 46 80 3525 52 270 Ki UT I: C wwb C k 3050101 P 1 4 8 6 9 8 d I bbl k C fit 50 6 0 578 271 K1 UT t C t wb C k 3050101 P 1 4 8 3 6 4 d I bbl k C 64 65 133 1105 272 Kt UT t C wb C k 3050101 P 1 2 2 5 1 d I bbl C 65 3575 273 27 wb C k t w b C k 3050101 3050101 P I P I 1 1 3 2 1 5 3 5 2 4 d I bbl d I bbl C C 66 35 5 275 t wb C k 3050101 P I 1 5 3 2 fi t 276 &UTtC tawb C k 3050101 P 1 2 3 3 7 4 d I bb C 62 42 277 t wb C k 3050101 P 1 1 2 2 3 d 1 C 49 40 75 278 t wb C k 3050101 1 t m tt t 1 2 5 2 d I C 58 22 5 279 2B0 K3 t wb C k UT C t wb C k 3050101 3050101 1 m tt 1 1 m tt t 1 1 1 2 1 5 3 fi 1 l d d I C C 57 59 5 285 225 843 843 281 K3 UT t C wb C k 3050101 P 1 1 2 2 3 d g I k C 59 30 286 K3 UT t S F C wb R 3050102 1 t m tt t 1 1 2 1 S I d I WSV 54 21 275 285 K3 UT t S F C t wb R 3050102 P 1 1.4 2 7 4-6 S It d I bbl WSV 62 31 286A K3 UT S F C t wb R 3050102 1 mtt 1 1 2 1 SI d WSV NA NA 287 K3 UT t S F C t wb R 3050102 m 1 t 1 2 3 4 S I d WSV 36 23 287 K3 UT t S F C wb R 3050102 P 1 6 4 6 4 S d I WS V 36 NA 293A K3 UT t S F C wb R 3050102 1 f mtt 1 1 2 1 S I d WS V 54 22 75 293A K3 UT t S F C wb R 3050102 P I 1 2 3 31 S I S d WSV 54 NA 295 296 K3 K3 UT t S F C t wb R U7 $ F C t wb R 3050102 3050102 P 1 P I 24 4 3 5 6 1 4 2 4 Si d 1 bbl S It S d i WSV WSV 58 655 32 3225 34 578 557 297 K3 UT t S F C t wb R 3050102 P I 1-4 3 6 1 4 S l t bbl b Id WSV 83 31 5 917 652 298 K3 UT t S F C wb R 3050102 1 t m tt 1 2 3 1 sit d g I WS V 45 19 298 K3 UT I: 5 F C wb R 3050102 P 1 1 2 3 S I d g 1 WSV 45 19 299 K3 UT t S F C wb R 3050102 1 t mtt t 12 3 12 S It S d 9 1 WS V 67 26 5 299 300 K3 K3 UT t S F C t wb R UT t S F C t wb R 3050102 3050102 11 1 4 3 S It S d 51 d I bbl WS V WS V 67 79 26 5 23 5 1399 1405 300 UT t S F C t wb R 3050102 3 S I d W 00A UT t S F C t wb R 3050102 I WSItS 1 3 S It S d I WS V 42 301 UT S F C t wb R 3050102 1 6 1 2 S It S d I 301 VK3 T F C tawb R 50 2 7 1 6 S It tl 01A UT S F C wb R 50 02 1 3 S d 1 WSV 51 19 5 3018 UT S F C t wb R 3050 10 5 1 3 S t S d WSV 51 19 5 302 K3b UT t C t wb R 3050101 1 m tt 24 3 2 S I d WSV B 65 19 5 303 K31, UT t C wb R 3050101 1 t m tt t 1 2 1 S d I WS V B 42 23 303 304 304 K3b K3b K3b UT t C t wb R UT C l wb R UT t C wb R 3050101 3050101 3050101 P 1 I mtt t P I 2 3 1 3 24 3 3 5 1 3 1 2 1 4 S I d I bbl S I d Sit d I bbl WS V B WSV B WSV B 42 85 85 31 22 31 260 484 260 568 305 K3b UT t C wb R 3050101 P 1 34 4 6 3 10 S it d I bbl WSV 8 82 31 5 135 310 K3 UT t C wb R 3050101 1 t m tt t 12 1 3 1 2 S It d g I WSV B NA NA 311 K3 UT t C t wb R 3050101 I t m tt t 1 1 2 1 S It d I WS V B 46 19 311 K3 Ui t C t wb R 3050101 P I 1 4 3 10 2 12 8 b Id WSV 8 57 77 35 39 K3 UT t C t wb R 3050101 1 t m tt t 1 1 2 1 2 S It d WSV B 49 23 5 K3 UT t C t wb R 3050101 1 t m tt t 1 2 3 1 S It d WS V B 53 23 5 52 26 K3 8 d m C k 3050101 P 1 3 5 8 10 2 12 S 11 t bbl b Id C 66 50 973 742 M K3 UT t C t wb R 3050101 1 t m tt t 1 2 2 S It d WSV B 47 19 K3 UT t C t wb R 3050101 1 t m tt t 4 2 8 2 S It S d I WS V B 63 22 K3 UT I: 8 d m C k 3050101 1 I m tt 1 3 3 5 2 S It S d g I C 42 19 314A K3 UT t B d m C k 3050101 1 mtt t 13 45 1 3 S I d g I bbl C 50 21 75 226 314A K3 UT B d m C k 3050101 P 1 12 24 1 2 S It d g 1 bbl C 63 33 969 S315 K3 UT t C wb R 3050101 1 mtt 1 1 2 1 3 Sit d g I WSV B 50 27 315A K3 UT t B d m C k 3050101 1 t mtt t 1 2 2 1 2 S I d 9 1 bbl C NA NA 176 K3 UT t 8 k 305316A 0101 1 t m tt t 1 2 3 1 2 S It d g I C 53 235 317 K3 UTt B d mC k 3050101 1 t mtt t 1 23 12 !IS It d g I C 50 225 318 K3 UT B d m C k 3050101 1 t m tt t 1 3 2 5 1 3 S It bbl b Id C 47 25 464 466 318 K3 UT B d m C k 3050101 P I NA NA NA NA C 47 25 APPENDIX A TABLE 1 STREAM IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REFINED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP P I t 3321 G E t W C F I EIS Str m b dg d f hyd I y It f C P t2 t d Str m mp is I I d b d gh I. y l m t pi b if 125 f fr m h I p mk I S f Str mAttrb dOE1SDSA91mp is N IR T h IR p f h G E tW t. t E hT h I F b ry 2008 d th T p k E m t I Ag cy C d b M b g h Id Ap 18 2008 S f P f dAl b Imp ct PBSBJ mmmmmmml ®®®®®m �■® � ®yam a����� ss Str m b. t t b ty th tr m with th P f d Alt m t C d I t d e 2 sem sen ro sa 22 23 sa ce M T B dg d b q so ce g th T E to g C g 8 - to ro I( w g )p DWO 8 200 R g ccese APPENDIX A TABLE 2 WETLAND IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REFINED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP P of t U 3321 G t E t W t C t F I EIS Wetlands or dged as a result of Conc rrence Po nt 2a re roted Weil d mp is cal lated b d on ght-of way I m is pl a b ff r of 25 f at f om ach sl pe stake I ne Sources for Attr b tes and Draft EIS DSA 9 Impacts Nat rat Reso rces Techn cal Report for the Gaston East West Connector Earth T ch I Feb ry 2008 and the Tump ke n ronme t I Agen y Coord n t on M et g held Apr 18 2008 Sources for P eferred Alternat a Impact PBSU W tl d N tuber' Corr d S gm t W tla d S (a ) C w d Clas f at DWQ Rat g Wetl d Q I ty R t g P Draft EIS DSA 9 I m ary D s g P of d Alte t o R f d D g P f r d Altern t S ry R d 25 H2 003 PEM1B 37 L w 26 1-12a 001 PEM1F 20 Low 27 H2 001 PSS3C 31 L w 28 1-12a 001 PEM1B 27 1-w 29 1-12a 014 PSS1C 40 Low 010 010 30 1-12a 003 PSS1 /3C 44 Low 003 003 31 H2a 070 PEM1Fh 39 Low 32 1-12a 002 PSS1B 31 L w 33 H2a 0101 PFO1C 47 Med m 34 1-12a 291 PF01C 73 H gh 007 35 H2 117 PEM1 /SS1C 78 H gh 117 117 36 1-12a 006 PFO1B 40 L w 006 006 37 H2a 006 PFO1B 21 L w 37A H2 001 PFO1B 23 L w 38 H2 004 PEM1B 21 L w 39 1-12a 038 PFO1C 47 Medi m 40 H2 005 PFOtA 26 L w 41 H2 002 PFO1B 31 Low 42 H2 0002 PFO1B 32 L w 43 1-12a 001 NA NA NA 001 001 44 H2 037 PF01 G 42 L w 0 05 0 05 45 H2 004 PFOtAh 19 Low 46 H3 057 PSStBds 69 H gh 47 H3 011 PFO1Cs 16 L w 004 48 H3 009 PFO1C 59 M d m 001 49 H3 016 PFO1C 34 L w 50 H3 014 PF01C 28 Low 51 H3 207 PFO1C 70 H gh 135 125 52 H3 023 PFO1Cd 55 Med m 53 H3 020 PF01C 22 Low 54 H3 046 PFO1C 22 L w- 58_ H3 006 PEM1C 36 Low 001 001 59 H3 038 PSS1Fh 46 M d m 001 001 77 H3 002 PFO1C 39 L w 78 H3 022 PEM1 /SS1F 36 Low 004 003 79 H3 002 PEM1tSS1Fd 39 L w 001 80 H3 001 PFO1G 36 L w 81 H3 003 PFO1 B 20 L w 003 003 82 H3 038 PFO1Cd 20 Low 021 021 83 H3 010 PFO1Cd 20 L w 001 001 84 H3 006 PSS1B 32 L w 001 001 85 H3 035 PF01C 63 H gh 86 H3 003 PEM113 27 L w 003 001 87 H3 014 PFO1B 19 Low 001 001 95 H3 002 PFO1 14C 23 Low 99 J4a 219 PFO1C /PUBH 34 Low 046 038 100 J4a 026 PFO1 /EM1C 24 Low 004 002 103 14a 670 PFOtC 83 H 9 h 106 J4a 047 PFO1C /B 39 Low 0011 APPENDIX A TABLE 2 WETLAND IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REFINED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP Pro/ It U 3321 G t E t W t C n ctor F I EIS W Hands br dged s It of Conc rren e P nt 2 are noted Wed d mp t calc let d b d ght -0f way I m t pl b ff f 25 feet f m h to t k I S r for Attr b tes d D ft EIS DSA 9 Impacts Natu al Reso rces Tech cal Report for the Gaston East West Connector Earth Te h I c Febr ary 2008 d the T mp ke En r m tal Agency Coord nat M tang held Apr 18 2008 S for Preferred Alt t Imp cis PBSBJ W tla d N mb Corr dor S gm t W tla d S z (acre ) C w d Cla f to DWQ Rat ng Wetla d Q at ty Rat ng D aft EIS DSA 9 P I m nary D g P fe r d Alternat R r of De gn P eferred Alternat a Sery c R d 107 J4 044 PF0/SS1 Fh 48 Med m 001 0 01 108 J4a 004 PEM1 C 16 Low 004 004 109 J4 0031 PFO1 /EM1C 28 Low 003 003 142 J2d 1 52 NA NA NA 147 J2d 002 PFO1 36 Med m 148 J2d 020 FEW 41 Med m 149 J2d 017 PFO1 33 Low 150 J2d 040 PFO1 39 M d um 151 J2d 1 003 PFO1 35 Medi m 152 J2d 032 PFO1 39 Med m 153 JX4 005 PFOt 37 Med m 154 JX4 042 PF01 F 43 Med m 155 JX4 013 PFO1 9 Low 157 JX4 0391 PFO1 30 Low 158 JX4 001 PFOt 8 L w 159 JX4 063 PEM1 25 L w 160 JX4 005 PFO1 13 L w 161 JX4 0 17 PFO1 33 L w 001 001 16 JX4 010 PFO1 21 Low 163 JX4 003 NA NA NA 164 JX4 002 PFO1 4 Low 002 002 165 JX4 035 PFO1 35 M d m 166 JX4 005 PFO1 7 L w 005 005 167 JX4 0061 PFO1 19 Low 168 JX4 017 NA NA NA 169 JX4 021 PFO1 42 Med m 176 JX4 0 004 PFO1 0 L w 177 JX4 001 PFO1 13 L w 178 JX4 001 PFO1 13 L w 179 JX4 0221 PFO1 55 Med m 180 JX4 003 PFO1 21 Low 181 JX4 0 004 PFO1 13 L w 182 JX4 001 PFO1 2 L w 183 JX4 005 PFO1 23 L w 184 JX4 003 PFO1 8 L w 187 JX4 056 PFO1A 53 M d m 188 JX4 054 PFOtA 43 Med m 017 016 189 J1e 551 PSS1 51 M d m 036 033 190 J1 009 PFO1 13 L w 191 J1e 020 PFO1 13 Low 192 J1e 0991 PFO1 59 Medium 214 J1e 015 PFOt 58 Medium 214 J1e PFO1 58 Medium 215 J1e 002 PFO1 4 Low 216 11 001 PFO1 4 Low 217 11 002 PFOt 8 L w 002 002 218 J1e 005 PEM1 17 Low 005 005 219 J1e 001 PEM1 15 Low 001 001 220 J1e 003 PEM1 17 Low APPENDIX A TABLE 2 WETLAND IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REFINED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP P t t U 3321 G to Ea t W t C ct F I EIS Weil nds b dg d as a It of C nc rre Po nt 2a ar led Well d mpact calc Iat d based r ght -0f way I m is pi a b ff r of 25 feet fr m each lope stak I ne So rces f r Attr b t and D aft EIS DSA 9 Impacts Nat rat Resources Techn cal Report for the Gasto East West Connector Earth T ch I Febr ary 2008 and th T mpike En ronmental Ag ncy C rd net n Meet ng held Apr 18 2008 So rces f r Preferred Alternati Imp@ is PBS &J W tland N nib C r do S gm t W it d S la C w rd n Cl f at on DWQ Rat g W it d Q al ty R t g Prel D aft EIS DSA 9 m ry D gn Pr fe d Alt t R f d D gn P ferr d Alt at S ry c R ad 221 JIB 012 PFOt 18 Low 222 11 002 PFO1 18 Low 223 J1e 009 FEW 17 Low 224 J1e 002 PFO1 12 Low 225 J1e 006 PFO1 18 Low 226 J1f 006 PFO1 23 Low 227 J1f 018 PFO1 23 Low 228 J1f 012 PEMt 16 Low 229 J1f 022 PEM1 16 Low 230 J1f 006 FEW 28 L w 231 J1f 010 PEM1 23 Low 232 Jtf 120 PEM1 21 Low 233 J1f 007 PSS1 0 Low 234 Jtf 003 PFO1 11 Low 003 235 J1f 005 PEM1 /PFOt 61 M d m 001 235A Kta 007 PFO1 17 Low 236 K1 001 PFO1 0 Low 001 237 K1 a 056 PFO1 37 Med m 236 K1a 013 PFO1 35 M d m 239 Kta 002 PEM1 18 L w 239A K1 005 PEM1 28 L w 240 K1a 009 PFOt 22 L w 241 K1 a 1 34 PFO1 39 Med m 089 083 242 K1a 015 PSS1 13 Low 243 K3 010 PFO1 20 Low 244 K3a 006 PFO1 25 L w 245 K3a 059 PFOtAh 77 H gh 246 K3a 008 PFO1 Ah 77 H gh 003 008 247 K3a 126 PFOtAh 77 High 248 K3a 476 PFO1 Ah 93 High 066 066 249 K3a 018 PFO1Ah 61 Medium 252 K3a 042PEM1 /PSS1 /PFO1 9 Low 001 252A K3a 001 PFO1 7 Low 253 K3a 035 PEM1 26 Low 035 035 254 K3a Oil PEMt 15 L w 001 255 K3a 001 PEM1 15 Low 001 001 256 K3 002 PEM1 15 Low 278 K3b 018 Pal strne 23 L w 283A K3a 001 Pal str ne 70 H gh 284 K3a 047 Pal strin 70 H h 265 K3a 005 Pal str n 44 M d m 004 286 K3a 033 Pal str n 68 H gh 287 K3a 002 Pal str n 42 M d m 288 K3a 0 004 Pal str a 46 Med um 001 001 289 K3b 023 Pal str ne 43 Med um 023 023 290 K3b 005 Pal str ne 64 M d m 291 K3b 007 Palustrne 9 Low 292 K3b 001 Palu tr e 32 Low 293 K3b 0 02 P lustrine 23 Low APPENDIX A TABLE 2 WETLAND IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REFINED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP P le t U 3321 Ga to E t W t C n t F al EIS Wetl d br dged a r It of Con r P t 2a a t d Wetland mp is calc fated bas d an right of way limits plus a b ffer of 25 feet from each slope stake I ne S s for Aft to t of Draft EIS DSA 9 Impa t Natu al Reso ces Te h cal Report fo the Gaston East West Connector E rth T h I February 2008 and the T mp ke En lronmental Age cy Coord uon Meet ng h Id April 8 2008 So rc f P eferred Alter t Impacts PBS &J W flat d N mb C dor S gm t Wetla d S (a r) Cowa d CI f at DWQ Rat g W tland Q I ty Rat g D ft EIS DSA 9 P l m ary Des gn P f d Alt t R f d Des g Preferr d Alt nat a Sery c R d 293A K3b 000 Pal t 23 Low 294 K3b 018 Pal st 38 Med m 295 K3b 001 P I t ne 22 L w 296 K3c 001 Pal str ne NA NA 297 K3c 030 Pal t 58 M d m 317 K3c 478 P I t in 62 M d m 037 037 317A K3c 003 P lustr ne 31 Low 318 K3c 009 P lu trine 24 L w 319 K3c 0301 Pal str ne 23 Low 320 K3c 001 Pal str ne 23 L w 001 321 K3 002 Pal str 14 Low 002 002 323 K3c 002 Pal t o 17 L w 002 002 324 K3c 002 P I t ne 22 L w 002 002 325 K3 003 Pal t 15 L w 003 002 326 K3c 0081 P I tr ne 41 M of m 327 K3 012 Pal str 60 Med m 328 K3 003 Pal st 53 Med m 329 K3c 056 Pal t 43 M d m 042 329A K3c 000 Pal t 1 27 Low 330 K3 005 Pal st n 19 Low 331 K3c 0051 Palustr ne 17 L w 331A K3c 001 Pal st 38 Med m 332 K3 010 Pal strne 38 Med m 010 333 K3 005 Pal t 17 Low 002 002 333A K3 001 Pal t 16 Low 0 01 334 K3c 014 P Iu tr ne 42 Med m 002 003 335 K3 043 Pal t 33 Med m 336 K3 007 Pal str 11 Low 337 K3 023 Pal st a 68 High 337A K3 003 Pal str 27 Low 3378 K3c 002 Palustnne 35 Medium 338 H3 035 FEW 16 Low 340 H3 0021 PFO1B 36 Hgh TOTAL 75 69 01 vv ❑ a mice t t 0 a ly to w th th H t d Alt t C rr d I t d 1 Wth t t d g th C t wb C k b dg th mp t t W ti d 248 w Id b 1 50 a r s APPENDIX A TABLE 3 POND IMPACTS FOR PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE REFINED PRELIMINARY DESIGN STIP P 1 ct U 3321 G t E t W t C t F I EIS P d mp t mall t d b d ght f w y l m t pl b If 12 5 f t f m h I p t k I S f d Att b t d DSA 9 Imp t N t mI R m Tech I R p rt f th G t E t W t C ect E rth hl F ti . ry 2008 S fo R f d D g Imp t PBS &J E rth T h P d ID C d S gm t G I L t Al g C d T t IA m W th C rt d C w d CI f t 0 ft EIS DSA 9 Prel m ry D g Pmf red Alt t R f d D g Pref d Alt m t S ry R d 4 H2A S th IS If t D 131 PEM1 /PUBHh 5 H2A S th f If t 156 PUBHh/PEM1Fh 033 10 H3 L w d Sp g G If C 082 PUB3Hh 11 J4 L w d Sp g G If C 093 PUB3Hh 12 J4 L w d Sp g G If C 123 PUB3Hh 123 123 17 J4 N rth f N w H D 026 PUB3H 18 J4 Adf It C wd C k Rd 007 PUB3Hh 003 0 03 24 J2d E t f R b Rd 143 PUBHh 1 15 1 09 25 J2d E t f R b Rd 193 PUBHh 26 E t f R b Rd 027 PUBHh 27 W t f B d VAI Rd 072 PUBHh 28 E t f dWl Rd 090 PUBHh 29 E t f B d WI Rd 017 PUBHh 30 ff2d E t f B d WI Rd 0 68 PUBHh 0 68 0 6 8 31 E d f D h t D 0 08 PUBHh 32 E t f P t k Rd 0 30 PUBHh 37 E t fWl F mRd 047 PUBHh 034 034 38 J1f E t fU Rd INC 274) 054 PUBHh 052 40 K1A E t fR fu R t hf dRd 041 PUBHh 041 007 41 K1A W t f R f R t hf d Rd 065 PUBHh 44 K3A W t fS thN w p Rd SR 279 242 PUBHh 45 K3B E t f thN w p Rd (SR 279 ) 1 00 PUBHh 46 K38 E t f S th New H p Rd (SR 279 ) 1 04 PUBHh 52 K3B E t IS tCl bRd 020 PUBHh 020 020 56 K3C W t 1`1485 106 PUBHh 57 K3C W t f1485 006 PUBHh 006 006 58 K3C E t 11 485 1 063 PUBHh T t I I 1 1 41 42 03 Th I m I d m I d Y I P d mb t t b ca ly th w th th P f d Alt m t St dy C d I t d CONCEPTUAL MITIGATION PLAN APPENDIX B Meeting Minutes —March 16 2010 Agency Meeting Gaston East West Connector ST/P Project No U 3321 —June 2010 NORTH io Meeting — Gaston East -West Connector MEETING MINUTES Date March 16 2010 100 pm to 400 pm NCDOT Board Room — Transportation Building Raleigh NC Project STIP U 3321 Gaston E W Connector— STP 1213(6) Gaston E W Connector— Meeting Regarding Mitigation Attendees George Hoops FHWA Donnie Brew FHWA Steve DeWitt NCDOT NCTA Jennifer Harris NCDOT NCTA Todd Tugwell USACE Mickey Sugg USACE Chris Militscher USEPA Polly Lespinasse NCDENR DWQ Brian Wrenn NCDENR DWQ Bill Gilmore NCDENR EEP Jim Stanfill NCDENR EEP Marc Recktenwald NCDENR EEP Beth Harmon NCDENR EEP Via Telephone Liz Hair USACE Andrea Leslie NCDENR EEP Amy Simes NCDENR Leilani Paugh NCDOT NEU Bill Barrett NCDOT NEU Linda Fitzgerald NCDOT NEU Greg Thorpe NCDOT PDEA Missy Pair NCDOT PDEA Jeff Dayton HNTB Jill Gurak PBS &J Michael Gloden PBS &J Jens Geratz PBS &J Presentation Materials • Agenda • Handout — NCTA Garden Parkway Impacts to Jurisdictional Resources • Handout — EEP Garden Parkway Project Search GIS Search and Field Reconnaissance Results • Handout — EEP Available Assets in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 • Presentation on Site Search Conducted by EEP Powerpoint Slideshow Printout Purpose Discuss and agree upon the mitigation approach for the Gaston East West Connector for impacts to jurisdictional resources Mitigation Meeting - 03/16/10 Page 2 of 6 Introduction and Presentation Donnie Brew opened the meeting with introductions He then asked the attendees whether there were any high level regulatory issues regarding permitting of the Garden Parkway project and the proposed approach of using programmatic mitigation through EEP NCDWQ stated that the location of the mitigation does not hinge on the fact that there are several 303d listed streams impacted by the project However because there are numerous of 303d listed streams then mitigation implemented nearby may be more appropriate NCDWQ always prefers on site mitigation where feasible and since there are so many 303d listed streams NCDWQ would like to see more local mitigation However NCDWQ is not opposed to off site mitigation Bill Gilmore asked whether the project was following the merger process In the merger process mitigation is normally discussed after a Least Environmentally Damaging Practicable Alternative (LEDPA) is identified The project is following a modified merger process and Concurrence Points (CP) 1 through 4a have been achieved LEDPA (CP 3) was identified in October 2009 Avoidance and Minimization (CP 4a) was achieved in February 2010 The refined designs for the Preferred Alternative reduced impacts substantially (by 12 966 linear feet) NCTA has been providing annual updates to EEP on estimated impacts NCTA has also discussed mitigation with the environmental resource and regulatory agencies since last summer at the monthly meetings USACE requested a summary of past discussions with USEPA since Mickey Sugg Todd Tugwell and Liz Hair had not attended the meetings Steve Lund recently retired has been the USACE representative on the project NCTA stated that Kathy Matthews of USEPA has expressed concern about the magnitude of impacts and potential impacts to 303d listed streams When it was discussed that EEP would be the primary source for mitigation Ms Matthews recommended also looking at other potential mitigation such as on site mitigation or non traditional mitigation Chris Militscher stated that Ms Matthews notes indicated she had three basic concerns One was the use of Bobs Pocket for mitigation credit on this project since the Bobs Pocket is far away from the project and the Bobs Pocket site is not under immediate threat of development Another recommendation was to have a more aggressive approach to searching for local or more nearby mitigation opportunities and to make sure no good local opportunities were being missed Finally USEPA always prefers on site mitigation if it makes sense from ecosystem water quality and cost perspectives Polly Lespinasse noted that the amount of mitigation available for this project was a concern for NCDWQ since there are other projects in the area that also will need mitigation Todd Tugwell stated he was aware of some of USEPA s concerns and that there was also concern that mitigation ratios at Bobs Pocket would not be high Jim Stanfill asked if the permitting agencies thought this project is a unique situation (no immediate responses) EEP prepares mitigation in advance for many transportation projects and does not know which mitigation site credits will be applied to each project until the permit is issued In the case of the Garden Pay kway there is some opportunity to look at mitigation beforehand which does not happen often Normally all mitigation is already in hand before permits and mitigation discussions occur for a project Donnie Brew stated that agreement between the agencies for the programmatic approach to mitigation is an effective approach but sometimes there can be exceptions Jill Gurak provided an overview of the project impacts to jurisdictional resources She noted • Draft EIS signed in April 2009 • Draft EIS included impacts for 12 Detailed Study Alternatives (DSAs) based on preliminary engineering designs • LEDPA and Preferred Alternative is DSA 9 • Design refinements made to DSA 9 reduced stream impacts by over 12 000 linear feet (12 966 linear feet) These included • Reducing median width by 20 feet • Eliminating the Bud Wilson Road interchange (substantial savings at this location) Mitigation Meeting - 03/16/10 Page 3 of 6 • Reducing the footprint of the Robinson Road NC 274 (Union Road) and NC 273 (Southpoint Road) interchanges • Redesigning the 1 485 interchange and reducing the footprint (substantial savings at this location) Impacts were calculated based on the preliminary engineering design construction limits with a 25 foot buffer which is standard NCDOT practice for calculating impacts based on preliminary level design There will be incentives for the Design Build team to further reduce impacts The impacts to 303d listed streams noted in the handout are impacts to unnamed tributaries that feed named streams included in the Final 303d list (2008) and are not listed streams themselves The listed named streams are bridged including an extended bridge over Catawba Creek to span an adjacent wetland The Draft 2010 list also included South Fork Catawba River which would be bridged and McGill Branch and South Crowders Creek neither of which are impacted by the Preferred Alternative Donnie Brew asked if any of the attendees thought the proposed project would not be able to obtain a permit None of the attendees replied in the affirmative Michael Gioden provided an overview of the on site mitigation survey conducted for the Preferred Alternative (Technical Memorandum — On Site Mitigation Field Review PBS &J January 2010) He noted . 20 tax parcels containing 1 050 acres were initially identified using GIS . The field survey narrowed the sites to seven parcels grouped into three locations Additional evaluations are still needed as well as discussions with the property owners 1 Stream enhancement of approximately 5 600 linear feet (Linwood Springs Golf Course) 2 Stream enhancement and restoration of approximately 1 700 linear feet (Harrison Family Dairy Farm) 3 Wetland enhancement of approximately 6 acres (logged site) Enhancement means measures such as revegetation and bank repair Leilani Paugh stated the report provides a good survey of sites based on a traditional approach but there may be opportunities for more creative or non traditional mitigation For example stormwater issues in stream work and watershed preservation If a potential site is immediately adjacent to the project then condemnation for this mitigation would not be prohibited NCDOT is in the process of scheduling a site visit with permitting agencies in Mecklenburg County for a couple projects that include some non traditional mitigation USEPA is interested in non traditional mitigation opportunities Chris Militscher stated he thought there were some good opportunities near the Carolina Speedway and he believes a number of the systems in the project area have degraded over the last several years even without the proposed project having been implemented NCDWQ is interested in considering non traditional mitigation However Brian Wrenn stated the measures would need to be above and beyond what would be required by regulation in order to receive mitigation credit USACE stated that it is difficult to determine mitigation ratios for non traditional mitigation and when enough is proposed Mr Tugwell asked if there has been any monitoring of non traditional sites Leilani Paugh stated NCDOT has not conducted any monitoring in the project area NCDOT currently is establishing a monitoring program for a project on the coast Jim Stanfill suggested that the Charlotte mitigation bank may be the closest example site They are conducting some monitoring EEP has enough mitigation credits now to permit the project fully EEP provided a list of available assets in a meeting handout However no other project would be able to be permitted until additional mitigation credits were obtained in the watershed Most of the credits that would be used for the proposed project are located in the lower Catawba Less than half of the credits available from the Bobs Pocket site might have been applied to the Garden Parkway The available credits are in the monitoring stage with dust a couple sites in the design stage Required ratios for a project are not normally known until the permit is issued Historically ratios have been between 1 1 — 2 1 with the ratio average usually about 1 5 1 The EEP plans for a ratio of 2 1 to be conservative Mitigation Meeting - 03/16/10 Page 4 of 6 Andrea Leslie gave a Powerpoint presentation (attached) on EEP watershed planning in the project area She noted • EEP uses a watershed planning approach based on 8 digit Catalog Unit Catawba 01 and 02 have several local watershed plans although none are in Gaston County • EEP currently has the following assets (see full list in handout) • Restoration Catawba 01 — 16 352 Stream Mitigation Unit (SMU) Catawba 02 — 18 767 SMU • Restoration Equivalent — High Quality Preservation Southern Piedmont ecoregion 32 928 SMU and Catawba 01 — 5 107 SMU o EEP also has riparian wetland credits available as listed in the handout • The GIS site search of local watersheds for the Garden Parkway included parcels in Mecklenburg and Gaston Counties that had more than 1 000 linear feet of stream with land use restoration potential Project feasibility determined by five criteria total project stream length greater than 1 500 linear feet 1 3 landowners drainage area less than 10 square miles streams with narrow or no buffer on at least one side and riparian corridor without severe constraints • The GIS analysis sites were then visited in the field in March 2010 After field reconnaissance EEP identified 8 projects in Crowders Creek drainage (14 digit HU = 3050101180010) 5 projects in Catawba Creek drainage (HU = 3050101180020) and 1 project in South Fork Catawba River East (HU = 3050102060020) Total potential stream restoration length is 32 400 linear feet in Tier 1 (most promising sites) and 12 100 linear feet in Tier 2 (project has significant constraints) • Further evaluation is needed along with property owner contact Greg Thorpe asked if the agencies would consider mitigation across the state line in South Carolina since the project is close to the state line USACE will not accept mitigation outside North Carolina USEPA and NCDWQ agreed with this statement Donnie Brew reviewed some of the main points of the programmatic agreement for mitigating the impacts of transportation projects in North Carolina Requires mitigation to be in the ground before the project is constructed The mitigation should be in the same 8 digit hydrologic unit and be of the same type as the impacted resource • Mitigation ratios are typically 1 1 for restoration and 2 1 for restoration equivalent The benefits of the programmatic approach include achieving mitigation in advance of an impact and implementing mitigation based on watershed planning The programmatic approach allows focus on problem watershed areas This approach also results in predictability for the NCDOT and FHWA in planning and scheduling projects Mr Brew stated that if the programmatic approach is not used for the Garden Parkway then mitigation already in the ground would not be applied to this project and there would be a project delay while other mitigation is implemented The programmatic approach does not have a static direct link between particular mitigation sites and projects until the project permit is issued then the locations /origins of the credits are established so the same credits are not used for another project Bill Gilmore stated the EEP program matches impacts of all types of projects in a watershed area with overall watershed needs Donnie Brew asked again whether the programmatic mitigation approach would be acceptable for the Garden Parkway Donnie Brew suggested that the programmatic approach would allow for the EEP to focus future efforts in watershed areas where mitigation is needed These credits would be applied to future projects but the Garden Parkway would be the influence that steers these future credits to areas the agencies felt they were most needed This is a normal process in the programmatic watershed approach to mitigation USEPA wants FHWA and NCTA to document on site mitigation opportunities more fully and also whether there are potential mitigation sites within 1 2 miles of the project Non traditional measures also should be fully evaluated and their feasibility or infeasibility documented in the mitigation plan Mitigation Meeting - 03/16/10 Page 5 of 6 Mr Brew noted this suggestion for studying nearby (not adjacent) mitigation and non traditional measures would not be the normal process The non traditional measures would be difficult to assign ratios to so would these be bonus mitigation? USACE stated non traditional opportunities would be implemented only because traditional approaches not available The programmatic approach was acceptable NCDWQ would consider on site mitigation as the first priority NCDWQ s permit constraints likely would be related to providing mitigation in Piedmont streams not Mountain streams (i e using credits that are from the same ecoregion) NCDWQ would not be as concerned with thermal classification (cold /cool /warm) However NCDWQ was comfortable with the programmatic approach to mitigation for the Garden Parkway with a programmatic adjustment in the focus of the location of mitigation projects in the Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 areas EEP noted that there are a number of mitigation opportunities in the Catawba 01 watershed NCDWQ stated that the Catawba 01 watershed is large and crosses several ecoregions Some mitigation in this region may not be appropriate for the project if it occurs in a different ecoregion USACE stated that if NCDWQ wants mitigation to occur in specific 14 digit HUCS then the permit would need to specify this requirement Greg Thorpe stated that a restriction such as this would likely result in EEP spending more money to find specific mitigation EEP has nearby mitigation credits available at Beaverdam Creek of approximately 13 000 linear feet of stream credit The search for potential nearby mitigation projects presented by Andrea Leslie identified another 32 000 linear feet of Tier 1 projects (those with good possibility) for potential stream mitigation The EEP would be willing to pursue these potential projects as part of the normal process for identifying mitigation credits in Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 However these mitigation projects would not be tied directly to the Garden Parkway Todd Tugweli also noted that the USACE likely will require mitigation for some intermittent streams Polly Lespinasse stated that based on her field visits many of the intermittent streams would be considered important from a permitting perspective Jim Stanfill noted that EEP does try to provide associated credits that are of the same stream regimen (i e cool stream mitigation for cool stream impacts) However Catawba 01 is large and a few projects in the past have had cold /cool and cool /warm credits allowed Chris Militscher noted that USEPA has been providing comments on the proposed project since 2001 and the FHWA and NCTA have known about the impacts and should have been pursuing on site and nearby mitigation for this project A conceptual mitigation plan was requested to be included in the Draft EIS The Preferred Alternative was identified in October 2009 and an on site mitigation survey was initiated shortly afterward following standard procedures The refined preliminary designs reduced stream impacts by approximately 12 966 linear feet NCTA was not in a position in the Draft EIS to develop a conceptual mitigation plan The Final EIS is not completed yet and FHWA and NCTA intend to include a conceptual mitigation in the Final EIS USEPA stated that they cannot comment on the proposed mitigation until there is a more formal presentation of mitigation that considers on site mitigation nearby (or near site) mitigation and non traditional measures USEPA also is concerned about the potential amount of indirect and cumulative impacts since waters in the area are already impaired The Clean Water Act prohibits actions that further degrade already degraded waters FHWA stated they would work with USEPA separately to try to address concerns NCDOT and FHWA do not mitigate for indirect and cumulative effects Marc Recktenwald stated EEP can focus efforts on the potential nearby mitigation sites identified in Andrea Leslie s presentation and have more information to include in a conceptual mitigation plan regarding the feasibility of these sites EEP can also provide a list of projects already implemented that have benefited the watershed NCDOT will work with NCTA and their consultants to evaluate non traditional measures Leilani Paugh will provide examples of other conceptual mitigation plans for use in developing the plan for the Garden Parkway Mitigation Meeting - 03/16/10 Page 6 of 6 Conclusions A conceptual mitigation plan for the Preferred Alternative will be prepared and summarized in the Final EIS EEP has enough credits in hand to permit the Garden Parkway project including 13 000 linear feet of stream mitigation credits at Beaverdam Creek dust south of the Preferred Alternative The programmatic approach is acceptable to NCDWQ and USACE EEP should initiate a programmatic adjustment in the focus of the location of mitigation projects in the Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 areas NCDWQ permit constraints may include provisions related to providing mitigation in Piedmont streams within Catawba 01 and Catawba 02 (rather than Mountain streams) The USACE and NCDWQ will not accept credits outside of North Carolina (i e credits in South Carolina) NCDWQ and USEPA prefer on site mitigation where feasible The on site mitigation search should be fully documented including contact with property owners NCDWQ and USEPA are interested in more information regarding the feasibility of non traditional measures for on site mitigation and possibly near site mitigation NCDOT NEU and NCTA will evaluate non traditional measures and will report the results in the conceptual mitigation plan USEPA will not comment until they review the conceptual mitigation plan USEPA would like to see on site and near site mitigation and non traditional measures They are also concerned with indirect and cumulative effects and further degradation of area streams Action Items • EEP will provide additional information about the potential mitigation projects identified in the 14 digit RUCs near the project • NCTA and NCDOT NEU will evaluate the feasibility of non traditional mitigation measures for on site mitigation • NCTA will contact the property owners of the three site identified in the on site mitigation survey to determine their interest • NCTA will prepare a conceptual mitigation plan and include a summary in the Final EIS • NCTA will coordinate with USACE and NCDWQ to determine the remaining tasks required to identify which intermittent streams are important Follow up — For this project NCDWQ indicated that only perennial streams wdl require mitigation The project was far enough in the planning process that the new requirement for intermittent stream mitigation does not apply The mitigation ratio will be 9 1 Mitigation Meeting - 03/16/10 Garden Parkway Project Search GIS Search and Field Reconnaissance Results Ecosystem Enhancement Program 10 March 2010 Introduction This document summarizes the results of a stream restoration project search in the 14-digit hydrologic units affected by the preferred alternative of Garden Parkes ay A GIS based project search A as performed in December 2009 and modified in February 2010 All possible projects identified through the GIS analyses were visited in the field to determine feasibility in March 2010 There are five 14-digit hydrologic units that have streams that may be impacted by the Garden Parkway comdor three of these are in Catawba 01 and M o are in Catav ba 02 Most of this 177 square mile area is in Gaston County although a portion is also in Mecklenburg County Much of Gastonia as A ell as portions of Kings Mountain Bessemer City Belmont and Charlotte are contained in this area GIS Methods & Results The follow ing steps were performed via GIS 1 Mecklenburg and Gaston County parcel data from 2009 v ere intersected v ith 124 000 NHD streams clipped to the 5 14-digit HUs that contain the Garden Parkway corridor 2 The resulting dataset was dissolved in order to determine total stream length by pin number 3 Parcels v ith at least 1 000 ft of stream length A ere selected 4 Land use /cover (2001 NLCD) v as reclassified and converted to a vector dataset in order to determine buffer type for restoration potentril Two land use /cover classes v ere determined those v ith restoration project potential and without potenti it Those land use /cover categories used as restoration potential w ere - 21 Developed Open Space of less than 20% impervious cover 22 Developed Low Density A here impervious cover is 20-49% 71 Grassland /Herbaceous not subject to intensive m inagement but can be used for grazing 81 Pasture /Hay 82 Cultivated Crops 5 The parcel dataset determined in step 3 w is clipped by the land use /cover with restoration potential 6 Parcels with stream length of at least 1 000 ft of stream length were selected and a new dataset containing 92 potential projects was created 7 Each potential project was then analyzed for feasibility v ith parcel ov nership information and 2005 aerial photographs Possibility for upstream and downstream extension of the project was examined The following criteria were used to determine v hether a project w as feasible 1 Stream length >1500 ft 1 b <4 landow ners c Drainage area <10 square miles d Streams with little or no buffer on at least one side e Riparian corridor w ithout severe constraints such as large buildings large roads and large pow er line right of ways Sixteen projects that met the criteria in step 7 above were found in the search area (see Table 1 and Figure 1) which comprise 49 300 ft of stream Three of the sixteen projects are in golf courses Most of the sixteen projects are in the western two hydrologic units of Catawba 01 Only 15 900 ft of project were found within 1 mi of the Garden Parkway corridor 22 400 ft of project (which includes the 15 900 ft within 1 mi) were found w ithin 2 mi of the corridor Limitations in finding feasible projects were primarily due to the small size of most parcels in this developed area and constraints within the riparian corridors Those 76 projects that were rejected due to criteria in step 7 are listed in Table 2 1 able 1 1 ossible restoration projects in the Uarden Parkway area Total Project length Project length Number project w /in 1 mi of w /in 2 mi of of length Parkway corridor Parkway corridor 14 -digit HU Major stream projects (ft) (ft) (ft) 03050101170040 03050101180010 03050101180020 Catawb-i R Crowders Cr Catawba Cr 0 9 5 0 31500 14000 6900 7000 10900 9500 iCatZwl;FQ0 S Fk Catawba R 03050102060020 Eaat 1 2000 2000 2000 S Fk Catawba R 03050102070030 West 1 1800 TOTAL 16 49300 15900 22400 2 r~ a� a� J AO O 6J J O Ss+ r G U O DA w '=t ,tih n x { � h 13 ELK I I fib i r r ro Y CD RS m N U a 0 1 CL � � f f� \ 1 • V s� syl rram LL o I n 0 °o m 0 ra `o o a a E o O U O O _ N � � T o � E � cv 1 0 1 oaj F, LL o I n 0 °o m 0 ra Table 2 Potential projects that did not meet ninimal criteria ¢� r z� Pro eet # Li iting factors for rejected sites Tm O 9 }j a Forested buffer, � Wq ,s >4� landowners � <1500 "ft DrainageF areas >10 �sq mi y s t � fi A" k a `� 5���� ,� � �� � �4g Phvsical�constraints)q ,: 19 x pond 271 x along mayor road 46 x 54 x 55 x 59 x pond downstream 65 x golf course 72 x 83 x 85 x 86 x school in construction? 87 x 107 x 113 x 118 x golf course manicured to stream 123 x x 124 x 126 x 127 x 130 1 x Igolf course manicured to stream 131 x Igolf course manicured to stream 132 x 136 x 137 x 138 x corridor constrained by buildings 141 x 1powerline 154 x 155 x 160 x x 165 x x in line pond 166 x 167 x 168 x x 175 x x 176 x powerlines in corridor 185 x powerlines in corridor 186 x x 187 x stream culverted under soccer field 189 x 190 x x 191 x x 192 x in line pond 193 x 194 x 196 x 197 x 199 x Japartment complex corridor constrained 202 x Table 2 Potential projects that did not meet minimal criteria (cont) 14 Pro ect #p { L�mitm factors for rejected sites"'` Drainage g� >4�� are >'10�� Forested _ } ^ v buffery, Jandowners <1500 Tt ~ tisq mi � ���� Ph s, -a constraints 204 x in line pond 205 x 224 x 227 x x 229 x x 230 x x 231 x x 233 x roads in for future development in corridor 234 x x 235 x in developing property of Franklin Square Mall 237 x x 247 x buffer on 1 side 255 x x 257 x 259 x 263 x x powerline in corridor 265 x 267 x x condominiums along narrow corridor 269 x 272 x upstream of pond 273 x upstream of pond 279 x in line pond 280 x x in line pond 281 x in line pond 295 x x near WTP or WWTP 296 x x lin line pond 300 x in line pond 312 quarry Results of Field Reconnaissance Each of the 16 projects identified through the GIS screen were visited in March 2010 Due to limited time available lando A ners w ere not contacted to determine interest in a project Projects on private land A ere not thoroughly evaluated feasibility A as determined based on what could be seen from public right of v ays Projects were placed in one of three feasibility tiers (Table 3) which are 1 Tier 1 good project possibility 2 Tier 2 project has significant constraints 3 Tier 3 project is not feasible Nine projects (for a total of 32 400 ft) are in Feasibility Tier 1 Five projects (for a total of 12 100 ft all in Catawba 01) are in Feasibility Tier 2 Two projects ,�Aere dropped and are in Feasibility Tier 3 See Figure 2 for project locations and Table 4 for descriptions of each of the sixteen projects evaluated in the field Table 3 Possible restoration projects in the Garden Parka ay area post field reconnaissance IN A Total Tier 2 (ft) Number project Tier 1 (ft) (projects have of length (good project considerable 14 digit HU Mayor stream projects (ft) possibility) constraints) Catawba0lL i� �J �'fr cc 03050101170040 Catawba R 0 0 03050101180010 Crowders Cr 8 28500 23400 5100 03050101180020 Catawba Cr 5 14000 7000 7000 Catawba 02 fi s° Ir S Fk Catawba R 03050102060020 East 1 2000 2000 S Fk Catawba R 03050102070030 West 0 0 TOTAL 14 44500 32400 12100 IN A J G K v K G". O J v i-+ J �a QJ N QJ 2 i-� QJ �a L V K W CC J N O P4 K y O N 6J s. Cq ME a ra 1J J O O G O a� v 'G w :: v D 4, 4" K � 0 XV 3 u .s4 Xy` O O G o o a o El o v c G r O n E J O PO- v 5 c -o 3 > = 0 3° y o aoy N a- c L a o G o v G o � 5 f � ti � ti 3 ❑ o c, n Y o „ 5 � - o a 3 v 3 3 °, �, c v � v -c N o G v > C O G O O U P, n U-1 O cz 3 Vol C� 24 v v � 0 O -2 o >' G G n � a cz G -° °o °o o° °o °o °o °o CD G Flo � o o CD v° (D ° ° ° o an L� D r 4: 0 J U O G � a II M u v O J G K J v n n � J r � 5 II � N �J v �r. G O J r cc O O U ° o s°. C) 0 ap O � O ' 4 DA S-+ O II N CD u � 4 l_i' 7 r� 4 w cG °rte° r u x J C ar t Iz v O b G c o oy a J N N J O C ice+ � '"' 6� QJ � �' � CD v FAY � •-C N �=. O tir., � .�N. -i.J � El p aC a ; ° 3 a r G v v OF � r '_" QOJ -r �" "Y N G rte' Y V r G u Y° a o v ti ti 0 O U O O U 3 0 °o o o a� -r, x3 CD w U U 0 U U U w �Y O o CD C) N CD M 6J O 1 r 4: 0 J U O G � a II M u v O J G K J v n n � J r � 5 II � N �J v �r. G O J r cc O O U ° o s°. C) 0 ap O � O ' 4 DA S-+ O II N CD u � 4 l_i' 7