HomeMy WebLinkAbout20210036 Ver 1_B2_James Culvert Package_20210205PROJECT NARRATIVE
THE PROPOSED JAMES 44KV TRANSMISSION LINE PROJECT IS LOCATED IN BURKE COUNTY,
NORTH CAROLINA. THE PROJECT INCLUDES ASSOCIATED LINE WORK REQUIRED TO REBUILD
DUKE ENERGY'S JAMES 44KV TRANSMISSION LINE (LINE INDEX 4131277) BEGINNING AT
BRIDGEWATER HYDRO SUBSTATION (STA 1181), 5790 POWERHOUSE ROAD, MORGANTON, NC
AND ENDS AT TABLE ROCK TIE STATION (STA1 580),1138 CARBON CITY ROAD, MORGANTON, NC.
THE PROJECT IS LOCATED WITHIN DUKE ENERGY'S MOWED AND MAINTAINED RIGHT OF WAY.
THE DISTURBED AREA IS 45.80 ACRES. ALL PROPERTY EASEMENTS WILL BE ACQUIRED PRIOR
TO CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES, INCLUDING INSTALLATION OF EROSION CONTROL MEASURES.
THE PRIOR USE OF THE SITE IS TRANSMISSION INFRASTRUCTURE AND THE PROJECT WILL NOT
CHANGE THE EXISTING LAND USE. PRIOR TO CONSTRUCTION, A DUKE ENERGY CONSTRUCTION
CONTRACTOR WILL INSTALL EROSION CONTROL MEASURES TO ENCOMPASS THE ANTICIPATED
CONSTRUCTION LIMITS. PREDEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS WILL BE RESTORED, AND THE AREA
WILL BE STABILIZED PRIOR TO COMPLETION OF CONSTRUCTION. AN AVOIDANCE AND
MINIMIZATION OF DISTURBANCE APPROACH HAS BEEN INCORPORATED INTO THE DESIGN OF
THE EROSION CONTROL MEASURES BY UTILIZING EXISTING ACCESS POINTS AND STABILIZED
RIGHT-OF-WAY ACCESS ROUTES WHENEVER POSSIBLE. EROSION CONTROL MEASURES ARE
INDICATED HEREIN FOR PERMITTING USE ONLY BY NCDEQ. THE INITIAL PROJECT DURATION IS
ANTICIPATED TO START ON 03/29/2021 AND BE COMPLETED BY 08/13/2021.
GENERAL NOTES
1. APPROXIMATE STRUCTURE LOCATIONS WERE PROVIDED TO DUKE ENERGY LINE ENGINEER AND ARE FOR
REFERENCE ONLY. THESE DRAWINGS SHALL NOT BE USED FOR LINE CONSTRUCTION.
2. BASE DRAWINGS WERE CREATED BY GIS DATA OBTAINED FROM VARIOUS SOURCES. AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY
WAS OBTAINED FROM NC ONEMAP IMAGERY.
3. NOT ALL EXISTING UTILITIES ARE SHOWN. LOCATIONS SHOWN ARE APPROXIMATE. IT IS THE CONTRACTOR'S
RESPONSIBILITY TO ACCURATELY LOCATE, BOTH VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL, EXISTING UTILITIES PRIOR TO THE
START OF CONSTRUCTION. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOTIFY NC 811 PRIOR TO EXCAVATION. CONTRACTOR
SHALL NOTIFY DUKE ENERGY IMMEDIATELY IN THE EVENT OF ENCOUNTERING ANY UNDERGROUND OBSTACLE
REQUIRING DEVIATION FROM THE PLAN. COST TO REPAIR DAMAGED UTILITIES SHALL BE BORNE BY THE
CONTRACTOR.
4. ALL UTILITIES SHALL BE PROTECTED AND REMAIN ACTIVE UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. CONTRACTOR SHALL
NOT DISTURB UTILITY POLES, GUYS WIRES, OR ANCHORS WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM DUKE ENERGY.
5. PROJECT IS LOCATED IN THE CATAWBA RIVER BASIN. (COMMA?) THE PROJECT IS SUBJECT TO
STATE -REGULATED BUFFER REQUIREMENTS.
6. SEE SHEET PEN1 FOR EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION CONTROL SEQUENCE AND SEEDING SCHEDULE.
7. STREAMS EXTEND BEYOND THE RIGHT-OF-WAY. APPROPRIATE BRIDGING AND MATTING OF THESE FEATURES IS
REQUIRED, SHOULD THE CONTRACTOR USE ANY ACCESS ROUTES LOCATED OUTSIDE OF THE RIGHT-OF-WAY.
8. ANY ALTERNATE ACCESS PLANNED BY THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE APPROVED BY DUKE ENERGY PERMITTING
PRIOR TO USE.
9. CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCES ARE SHOWN FOR REFERENCE ONLY. HEAVY MATS MAY BE USED IN LIEU OF ROCK
CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCES IF DEEMED SUFFICIENT BY A DUKE ENERGY REPRESENTATIVE.
10. WETLAND MATTING SHALL BE COMPOSITE AND/OR HEAVY DUTY TIMBER/"CRANE" MATS. NO LATTICE OR
TWO-PLY MATTING SHALL BE USED IN JURISDICTIONAL WETLANDS AND/OR STREAMS.
11. NO OIL/FUEL-FILLED EQUIPMENT SHALL BE STORED OVERNIGHT WITHIN 125 FEET OF WETLANDS OR SURFACE
WATER WITHOUT CONTAINMENT.
12. SITE SHOULD BE "STORM READY" AT THE END OF EACH WORK DAY/WEEK.
13. ANY DAMAGE TO THE TOWN'S PARKING LOT AND GREENWAY TRAIL SHALL BE REPAIRED OR RESTORED TO
EQUAL OR BETTER CONDITION.
14. SECURE WRITTEN ACCESS AGREEMENT IS REQUIRED FOR ALL 3RD PARTY ACCESS AND PRIVATE DRIVES NOT
INCLUDED IN ROW DOCUMENTATION PRIOR TO BEGINNING CONSTRUCTION.
15. ALL DISTURBED AREAS SHALL BE RESTORED TO SAME OR BETTER CONDITION. PERMANENT GROUND COVER
SHALL BE USED FOR STABILIZATION.
(41
LAKE
JAMES
BRIDGEWATER
HYDRO STATION
/STA1181
POWERHOUSE RD
SR 1223
WHIPPOORMILL
HOLLOW RD s \
1
I
LANCASTER DR \
CATAWBA RIVER
W
REV I FILE NO. I DATE I REVISION
;AROLINA-
JAMES 44KV TRANSMISSION LINE CULVERT
El
GONLEY-BuMGARNER RD
SR 1230
TURKEY TAIL LN
POLLARD AVE
� SR 1208
1k.. ,
CULVERT!
INSTALLATION
LOCATION I
r __
LAIL RD
SR 1225
PEA RIDGE ST
SR 1226
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CATAWBA ST
SR 1147
o � /
VICINITY MAP
SCALE: 1 " = 1500'
CONTRACTOR SHALL NOTIFY "NORTH CAROLINA ONE CALL" (811) OR (1-800-632-4949) AT
LEAST 48 HOURS PRIOR TO BEGINNING CONSTRUCTION OR EXCAVATION TO HAVE
EXISTING UTILITIES LOCATED. CONTRACTOR SHALL CONTACT ANY LOCAL UTILITIES THAT
PROVIDED THEIR OWN LOCATOR SERVICES INDEPENDENT OR "NORTH CAROLINA ONE
CALL". REPORT ANY DISCREPANCIES TO THE ENGINEER IMMEDIATELY.
DRAWN I CHECKED I APPROVED
BURKE COUNTY
NORTH CAROLINA
CULVERT INSTALLATION:
LATITUDE: 35°44'03.21 "
LONGITUDE: 81 °48'18.53"
El
WATERMILL �C �
GLEN ALPINE �l
RD �i° ��� � CATAWBA RIVER
JAMES 44KV �
TRANSMISSION LINE l
i REBUILD CENTERLINE
1jLINV ILLE ST /
TABLE ROCK
GLEN SUB STATION
ALPINE,q � CARBON CITY RD � ✓ STA 1580
US HWY 70
***CAUTION***
THE UTILITIES SHOWN ARE SHOWN FOR THE CONTRACTOR'S
CON VENIENCE ONL Y. THERE MA Y BE OTHER U TIL/ TIES
NOT SHOWN ON THESE PLANS. THE SUR VE YOR
ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE LOCATIONS
SHOWN AND IT SHALL BE THE CONTRACTOR'S
RESPONSIBILITY TO VERIFY THE LOCATIONS OF ALL
UTILITIES WITHIN THE LIMITS OF THE WORK. ALL
DAMAGE MADE TO EXISTING UTILITIES BY THE
CON TRA C TOR SHALL BE THE SOLE RESPONSIBILITY OF
THE CON TRA C TOR.
SHEET LIST:
COVER
OVERALL PLAN AND NOTES
CULVERT PLAN
CULVERT PR❑FILE AND CROSS SECTI❑N
CIVIL DETAILS
CIVIL DETAILS
NORTH & SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MAP
SPECIFICATIONS
1. UTILIZE THE NORTH CAROLINA EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL
MANUAL AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR EROSION CONTROL AND
STABILIZATION.
2. REFER TO JAMES 44KV TRANSMISSION LINE EROSION CONTROL
PLANS PACKAGE FOR EROSION CONTROL DESIGN OF THE ENTIRE
PROJECT.
CONTACTS
OWNER:
DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS
RANDY VELTRI, R.L.A
526 SOUTH CHURCH ST.
CHARLOTTE, NC 28202
PH: (704) 382-6383
FAX: (704) 382-6542
randy.veltri @duke-energy.com
HDR Engineering Inc
of the Carolinas
440 SOUTH CHURCH ST.
CHARLOTTE, NC 28202-2075
PH: (704) 338-6700
ENGINEER:
HDR ENGINEERING INC. OF THE
CAROLINAS
JOEL C. CAUSEY, P.E.
440 SOUTH CHURCH ST.
CHARLOTTE, NC 28202
PH: (704) 973-6888
FAX: (704) 338-6760
EMAIL joel.causey@hdrinc.com
DU KE
ENERGY.
CAROLINAS
526 SOUTH CHURCH STREET
CHARLOTTE N.C. 28202
TELEPHONE NO. (704)382-2741
TITLE
SHEET G-01
SHEET G-02
SHEET C-01
SHEET C-02
SHEET D-01
SHEET D-02
RESPONSIBLE FOR MAINTENANCE:
NEALCARY
PH: (704) 575-3424
EMAIL: NEAL.CARY@duke-energy.com
JAMES 44 KV
TRANSMISSION LINE CULVERT
COVER
LINE INDEX: DRAWING SHEET
4B1277 NC 00G-01 .DWG G-01
1►1
SELF -INSPECTION
CHW MANAGEMENT LLC
712 STERLING ST
MORGANTON, NC 28655
PIN: 1763765191
DB: 001628
PG: 00127
1
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EXISTING 68' DUKE
ENERGY RIGHT-OF-WAY
son mmm _
I STR P-64 I
REV I FILE NO. I DATE I REVISION
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ACCESS DRI
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J.C, MORGANTON, NC 28655 = o
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DB: 001840 0 CDo
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16 O N
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0
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30 0 30 60
SCALE: 1" = 30'
STR :P:-67 �
122.0
;11
HDR Engineering Inc
of the Carolinas
440 SOUTH CHURCH ST.
CHARLOTTE, NC 28202-2075
PH: (704) 338-6700
EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 2010, PERSONS RESPONSIBLE FOR LAND DISTURBING ACTIVITIES MUST
INSPECT THE SEDIMENT AND EROSION CONTROL MEASURES ON A PROJECT AFTER EACH PHASE
OF THE PROJECT TO MAKE SURE THAT THE APPROVED EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION CONTROL
PLAN IS BEING FOLLOWED. SELF -INSPECTION REPORTS ARE REQUIRED. A SAMPLE
SELF -INSPECTION REPORT, AS WELL AS DETAILS OF THE SELF -INSPECTION PROGRAM, CAN BE
FOUND ON THE LAND QUALITY WEB SITE:
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/Ir/erosion
AS A MINIMUM, THE INSPECTIONS SHALL BE PERFORMED AFTER EACH OF THE FOLLOWING
PHASES OF A PLAN:
1. INSTALLATION OF PERIMETER EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES
2. CLEARING AND GRUBBING OF EXISTING GROUND COVER
3. COMPLETION OF ANY PHASE OF GRADING THAT REQUIRES PROVISION OF STABILIZATION
4. COMPLETION OF CONSTRUCTION OR DEVELOPMENT
5. QUARTERLY UNTIL THE ESTABLISHMENT OF PERMANENT GROUND COVER IS FULLY
ESTABLISHED.
PLEASE NOTE THESE INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS ARE IN ADDITION TO NPDES INSPECTION
REQUIREMENTS. IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS ABOUT THE SELF -INSPECTION PROGRAM, PLEASE
CONTACT NCDEQ ASHEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE 828-296-4500.
EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL NARRATIVE
PROJECT INFORMATION
THIS EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL (E&SC) PLAN ADDRESSES THE INSTALLATION OF A 60" RCP
CULVERT WITHIN A TRIBUTARY TO THE CATAWBA RIVER JUST EAST OF THE CATAWBA RIVER. THE PROJECT
LOCATION IS IN BURKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA.
THE LOCATION OF THE E&SC BMP FEATURES SHOWN ON SHEET C-01 WERE DEVELOPED BASED ON GIS
TOPOGRAPHIC INFORMATION AND AERIAL IMAGERY, AND SUBJECT TO CHANGE BASED ON FIELD
CONDITIONS. PROTECTING THE TRIBUTARY IS THE CRITICAL ELEMENT OF THIS PROJECT AND A PUMP
AROUND IS PLANNED TO PROVIDE MOVEMENT OF BASE FLOW AROUND THE CONSTRUCTION ZONE DURING
CULVERT PLACEMENT AS SHOWN ON SHEET C-01.
EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURES
PROPOSED EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION CONTROL MEASURES TO BE UTILIZED DURING THE CULVERT
INSTALLATION, INCLUDE:
1. CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE, USE EXISTING NORTHERN BELTWAY TRANSMISSION LINE PROJECT
ACCESS
2. COMPOST SOCKS (WATTLES)
3. EXISTING ACCESS DRIVE STABILIZATION
4. DOUBLE ROW SILT FENCE
5. SILT FENCE ROCK OUTLETS
6. RIP -RAP SLOPE STABILIZATION
7. SEEDING
PROJECT CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
THE FOLLOWING PROJECT SEQUENCE SHALL BE FOLLOWED:
1. OBTAIN PLAN APPROVAL AND PERMITS PRIOR TO BEGINNING WORK.
2. HOLD PRE -CONSTRUCTION MEETING
3. COORDINATE CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE WITH THE PROPERTY OWNER
4. INSTALL CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE WHERE APPLICABLE WITHIN DUKE ENERGY RAN.
5. STABILIZE EXISTING DRIVE ACCESS.
6. INSTALL PERIMETER E&SC MEASURES (I.E. SILT FENCE)
7. INSTALL PUMP AROUND SYSTEM INCLUDING IMPERVIOUS STONE DIKES AND ASSOCIATED EROSION
CONTROL MEASURES.
8. EXCAVATE THE CHANNEL BED WHERE THE CULVERT WILL BE PLACED 18" AND PLACE A 6" BED OF
COMPACTED #57 STONE FOR CULVERT BEDDING. PIPE INVERTS FOR 60" RCP TO BE SET 12" BELOW
EXISTING STREAM ELEVATION WITH 6" OF STONE BEDDING.
9. INSTALL CULVERT AND ALL NECESSARY COMPACTED BACKFILL.
10. STABILIZE 2:1 AND STEEPER SLOPES WITH CLASS 1 RIP -RAP ON LAYER OF NON -WOVEN GEOTEXTILE
FABRIC (15" DEPTH).
11. STABILIZE ALL DISTURBED AREAS, PERFORM FINAL SITE RESTORATION, AND REMOVE EROSION
CONTROL MEASURES FOLLOWING APPROVAL FROM LOCAL INSPECTOR.
MAINTENANCE PLAN
THE MAINTENANCE PLAN SHALL BE FOLLOWED UNTIL THE SITE IS FULLY STABILIZED. MAINTENANCE OF
SEDIMENT AND EROSION CONTROL MEASURES WILL BE PERFORMED BY A SUBCONTRACTOR.
1. ALL SEDIMENT AND EROSION CONTROL DEVICES AND PLANTED AREAS SHALL BE INSPECTED EVERY
SEVEN (7) CALENDAR DAYS AND AFTER EACH RAINFALL OCCURRENCE THAT EXCEEDS ONE-HALF (1/2 )
INCH WITHIN A 24-HOUR PERIOD. DAMAGED OR INEFFECTIVE DEVICES SHALL BE REPAIRED OR
REPLACED, AS NECESSARY, AS SOON AS PRACTICAL.
2. ALL TEMPORARY CONTROL DEVICES (I.E. SILT FENCE) SHALL BE REMOVED ONCE CONSTRUCTION IS
COMPLETE AND THE EXPOSED AND RE -GRADED SECTIONS ARE STABILIZED.
3. ALL SEEDED AREAS SHALL BE FERTILIZED, RE -SEEDED AS NECESSARY AND MULCHED, ACCORDING TO
THE SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS (SHEET D-02) TO MAINTAIN A VIGOROUS, DENSE VEGETATION COVER.
4. ALL SEEDED AREAS SHALL BE RE -FERTILIZED IN THE SECOND YEAR UNLESS GROWTH IS FULLY
ADEQUATE.
OVERALL PLAN LEGEND
LIMITS OF DISTURBANCE
ft ACCESS DRIVE
TRANSMISSION LINE RIGHT-OF-WAY
EXISTING POLES TO BE REMOVED
PROPOSED STRUCTURES TO BE INSTALLED
DUKE
E N E RGY.
CAROLI NAS
526 SOUTH CHURCH STREET
CHARLOTTE N.C. 28202
TELEPHONE NO. (704)382-2741
TI TILE
SPECIAL NOTE:
IN ADDITION TO DESIGNED AND SHOWN
MEASURES, ADDITIONAL EROSION AND
SEDIMENT CONTROL BMPS MAY BE UTILIZED
AS NEEDED IN POTENTIAL AREAS OF
DISTURBANCE, WHICH MAY INCLUDE
STABILIZATION OF EXISTING ACCESS ROADS,
SILT FENCE, WATTLES, OR MATTING
JAMES 44 KV
TRANSMISSION LINE CULVERT
OVERALL PLAN AND NOTES
LINE INDEX: DRAWING SHEET
4131277 NC OOG-02. DWG G-02
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GENERAL NOTES:
1. SEE SHEET G-02 FOR EROSION & SEDIMENT
1p66• ° / / / CONTROL NOTES.
/ CHW MANAGEMENT LLC / �oo/ / / 2. SEE SHEET C-02 FOR GRAVEL DRIVE
CENTERLINE PROFILE AND CULVERT
712 STERLING ST _ _ — 1-,pp/ / / PROFILE.
MORGANTO"C 28655 _ — ROPOSED ACCESS DRIVE CENTER
PHd" 1763765191 LINE ALIGNMENT STATION. 10+76.45
DB:001628 / 3. CULVERT TO BE REINFORCED CONCRETE
/ PG: 00127
4. ARMOR SLOPES 2:1 AND STEEPER WITH
EFER TO 60" CULVERT PROFILE ON / CLASS 1 RIP -RAP 18" THICK ON LAYER OF
SHEET C-02 NON -WOVEN GEOTEXTILE FABRIC.
Nob
/ REFER TO GRAVEL DRIVE / 5. PIPE INVERTS FOR 60" RCP CULVERT TO BE
CENTERLINE PROFILE ON SHEET C-02 ' • O_ SET 12" BELOW EXISTING STREAM
I n - / . . . n n T
CONDITIONS.
PROPOSED LOD . / SILT FENCE ROCK OUTLET SEE
/ . ♦ / / . DETAIL 2/D-01 /
/ / / / • ���� EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL LEGEND
/ / • s� , / / LIMITS OF DISTURBANCE
ACCESS DRIVE
TRANSMISSION LINE RIGHT-OF-WAY
ROPOSED ACCESS DRIVE CENTER
�/ ` / ` s� - / EXISTING POLES TO BE REMOVED
, LINE ALIGNMENT STATION- 10+00.00 �p
sF 'A4
WV oll
PROPOSED STRUCTURES TO BE INSTALLED
_ - - / p�2• IF IF DOUBLE ROW SILT FENCE
sF 5 s \ 1
/ � � � / � SF � SF �
IMPERVIOUSSTONE DIKE (FOR PUMP _ �y ,� / �% ■ ■� ,\tx
5F
AROUND) SEE DETAIL 4/D-02 FOR / SFsp / / ` / ; • • SILT FENCE ROCK OUTLET
SF SF IF � S� IF � IF
/ O°
TYPICAL PUMP AROUND PLAN / / -` � / ��
/ ' i SF SFIF s
/ / SF SF �° >c
sF �1� - - / F F IF s IF PUMP AROUND HOSING
/
ST R P-64 SF � SF SF F
��� SEE NOTE 5 / / SS` %� SF /
� SF NSF / 0 REGARDING SLOPE S
` sF � N � DIKE FOR PUMP AROUND
y� — — — — 0� STABILIZATION
SF
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FENCE SEE DETAIL 1/D-01 / � STR P-65
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MORGANTON,NC 2 6�5PI,P�:1763830�644 // ///i -- --_
/ / DB- 001840 / / / / / / / / / _
1070
1060
STA: 20+16
CULVERT INV ELEV: 1056.00'
0
0
20+00
60" CULVERT PROFILE
H: 1 "=10' V: 1 "=2'
1070 1070 1 1 1 1 1070
1060 1060 1 1 It 11 1 11060
EXISTING CHANNEL BOTTOM
STA: 20+36
CULVERT INV ELEV: 1056.92'
c� O
Ln n
0 0 0
20+50 10+00 10+50
GRAVEL DRIVE CENTERLINE PROFILE
H: 1 "=10' V: 1 "=2'
MINIMUM 10
GAUGE LINE
WIRES
8'0" MAX MUM
I
O
MINIMUM 12-1/2 GAUGE 1
INTERMEDIATE WIRES rl'
N
GRADE
FROM I VILW
ull I- I III
ull I- III TOP OF FENCE
0/9
SILT FENCE POST /
(SEE SILT FENCE DETIAL)
APPROVED FILTER FABRIC
(SEE SILT FENCE DETAIL) APPROVED FILTER FABRIC
(SEE SILT FENCE DETAIL)
`J FENCE INSTALLATION
DETAIL
NOT TO SCALE
SILT FENCE. SEE DETAIL 3 THIS SHEET
0
I
N
STEEL POST
(1.33 LB/LIN FT STEEL-
5 FT MIN LENGTH)
WOVEN WIRE FABRIC
SILT FENCE FABRIC
FILL SLOPE
5' MIN GRADE
I_S-11 TRENCH IN SILT FENCE
II =11 8" DOWN AND 4"
FORWARD ALONG TRENCH.
II II
COMPACT THOROUGHLY
�T AFTER PLACEMENT.
SIDE VIEW
SEE ROCK OUTLET DETAIL
FOR ROCK SIZING NOTES:
WITH FIELD CONDITION DO NOT
INSTALLED ROCK OUTLETS IN LINE)
/ DOUBLE ROW SILT FENCE
W/ ROCK OUTLETS
VIEW LOOKING UPSTREAM
STEEL POST
1.33 LB/LIN FT STEEL -
FT MIN LENGTH)
SILT FENCE
NOTE:
1.
USE SILT FENCE ONLY WHEN DRAINAGE
AREA DOES NOT EXCEED 1/4 ACRE AND
NEVER IN AREAS OF CONCENTRATED
FLOW.
2.
SILT FENCE IS TO BE SECURELY
FASTENED TO EACH STEEL SUPPORT
POST OR TO WOVEN WIRE WHICH IS IN
TURN ATTACHED TO THE STEEL FENCE
TEMPORARY
POST.
FLEXIBLE
3.
INSPECT FREQUENTLY AND REPAIR OR
HOSE
REPLACE PROMPTLY AS NEEDED.
4.
REMOVE SEDIMENT DEPOSITED AS NEEDED
TO PROVIDE STORAGE VOLUME FOR THE
NEXT RAIN AND TO REMOVE PRESSURE
ON THE SILT FENCE. UNIFORMLY
DISTRIBUTE ON THE SOURCE AREA PRIOR
FILTER FP
TO TOPSOILING.
TYI
1. A DOUBLE ROW OF SILT FENCE (MINIMUM 4' APART) MUST BE
INSTALLED IN AREAS WHERE A 50' UNDISTURBED BUFFER
CANNOT BE MAINTAINED BETWEEN THE DISTURBED AREA AND
THE WATERS OF THE STATE.
2. REMOVED SEDIMENT SHALL BE DEPOSITED TO AN AREA THAT
WILL NOT CONTRIBUTE SEDIMENT OFF -SITE AND CAN BE
PERMANENTLY STABILIZED.
3. SILT FENCE SHALL BE PLACED ON SLOPE CONTOURS TO
MAXIMIZE PONDING EFFICIENCY.
4. INSTALL ROCK OUTLET TO ALLOW PONDING BEHIND SILT FENCE.
MAINTENANCE:
• SILT FENCE SHOULD BE INSPECTED WEEKLY AND
AFTER EACH RUNOFF EVENT.
• NEEDED REPAIRS SHOULD BE INITIATED
IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE INSPECTION.
• SEDIMENT SHALL BE REMOVED WHERE
ACCUMULATIONS REACH HALF THE ABOVEGROUND
HEIGHT OF THE FENCE.
• ANY SECTION OF SILT FENCE WHICH HAS BEEN
UNDERMINED OR TOPPED SHALL BE IMMEDIATELY
REPLACED WITH A ROCK FILTER OUTLET.
APPF" --'--
BA
BA
WATER
TOP 01
TOP OF BANK
(TIE TO TEMPORARY
CTAD11 17UM Ill ITI CTN
SEDIMENT REMOVAL DEVICE
r�r.� n�rir � vrr�rr
Tom" -, 7_XIBLE
SENT
TEMPORARY STABILIZED OUTLET SECTION
I\InTFQ.
1. SEDIMENT FILTER BAG FABRIC SHALL BE GEOTEXTILE MANUFACTURED FROM WOVEN
POLYPROPYLENE OR POLYMER MATERIAL. SEDIMENT FILTER BAG FABRIC MAY BE MADE FROM
RECYCLED POLYMER MATERIALS. POLYMER MATERIALS SHALL NOT CONTAIN BIODEGRADABLE FILLER
MATERIALS AND SHALL CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS IN ASTM DESIGNATION: E 204
2. SEDIMENT FILTER BAG FABRIC SHALL CONFORM TO THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS:
Specification
Requirements
Grab tensile strength
(one inch grip), pounds, minimum
in each direction
255
ASTM Designation:
D
4632 or appropriate test method
for specific polymer
Elongation, percent,
minimum in each direction
15
ASTM Designation:
D
4632 or appropriate test method
for specific polymer
Permittivity, 1/sec.,
minimum
1.5
ASTM Designation:
D
4491
Flow rate, gallons per
minute per square foot, minimum
200
ASTM Designation:
D
4491
Ultraviolet stability,
percent
tensile strength retained after
500 hours, minimum
80
ASTM Designation:
D
4355 (xenon-erc lamp and water
spray weathering method)
3. THE SEDIMENT FILTER BAG SHALL BE 10'X12'X1.5' (MIN) AND SHALL BE COMPLETE WITH LIFTIN(
LOOPS AND DUMP STRAPS ATTACHED AT THE BOTTOM TO FACILITATE EMPTYING OF THE SEDIMENT
FILTER BAG.
4. LIFTING STRAPS, SHOULD BE PLACED UNDER THE DEWATERING SEDIMENT FILTER BAG TO
FACILITATE REMOVAL AFTER USE.
5. PLACE THE DEWATERING SEDIMENT FILTER BAG ON A LEVEL STABILIZED AREA OVER DENSE
VEGETATION/STRAW, OR GRAVEL (IF INCREASED DRAINAGE SURFACE AREA IS NEEDED).
6. INSERT DISCHARGE HOSE FROM PUMP INTO THE DEWATERING SEDIMENT FILTER BAG A MINIMUM
OF SIX INCHES (6") AND TIGHTLY SECURE WITH ATTACHED STRAP TO PREVENT WATER FROM FLOWING
OUT OF THE UNIT WITHOUT BEING FILTERED.
7. REPLACE THE UNIT WHEN ONE HALF (1/2) FULL OF SEDIMENT OR WHEN SEDIMENT HAS
REDUCED THE FLOW RATE OF THE PUMP DISCHARGE TO AN IMPRACTICAL RATE.
8. REMOVE THE UNIT AND SEDIMENT FROM ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE AREA AND WATERWAYS. AT
THE APPROVED DISPOSAL SITE OPEN OR SLIT THE UNIT, REMOVE SEDIMENT AND GRADE SMOOTHLY
INTO EXISTING TOPOGRAPHY. DISPOSE OF THE DEWATERING SEDIMENT FILTER BAG, AT AN
APPROPRIATE RECYCLING OR SOLID WASTE FACILITY.
NG°OT CLASS A RIP RAP 1'-6" HIGH 711-r,"KALKI
DEWATERING SEDIMENT FILTER BAG
4'
STEEL POST oNOT TO SCALE
(1.33 LB/LIN FT STEEL- 55 FT MIN LENGTH)�� _ aU
F
8' MAX. SPACING
INSTALL HARDWARE
CLOTH TO SUPPOR
STONE AT OUTLET
9" MAX
(RECOMMENDED)
STORAGE HEIGHT
DESIGN
TYPE
DRAINAGE AREA
(APPROX.)
WEIR LENGTH (L)
MIN.
1 /4
1 /2 ACRE
4.0 FT
JG HEIGHT
POST
ABOVE GRADE
UNOFF
# 57 WASHED
STQNE (8" THICK)
88" FABRIC TRENCH
ROCK SECTION DETAIL
TRENCH WITH GRAVEL
SILT FENCE STONE OUTLET �7
NOT TO SCALE
Specifications For Sediment Fence Fabric
Temporary Silt Fence Material
Property Requirements
Supported'
Un-Supported' Type of
Test Material Units
Silt Fence
Silt Fence Value
Grab Strength ASTM D 4032 N (lbs)
Machine Direction
400
550 MARV
(90)
(90)
X-Machine Direction
400
450 MARV
(90)
(90)
Permittivity.. ASTM D 4491 sec-1
0.05
0.05 MARV
Apparent Opening Size` ASTM D 4751 mm
0.60
0.60 Max_ ARV'
(US Sieve ##)
(30)
(30)
%
Ultraviolet Stability ASTM D 4355 Retained
70°gyp after
70% after
Typical
Strength
500h of exposure
500h of exposure
Silt Fence support shall consist of 14 gage steel wire with a mesh spacing
of 150 mm (6 inches), or prefabricated poylmer mesh of
equivalent strength.
I These default values are based on empirical evidence with a variety of sediment. For environmentally sensitive areas, a review of
previous experience and�or site or regionally specific geotextile tests in
accordance with Test Method D 5141 should be performed
by the agency to confirm suitability of these requirements.
As measured in accordance with Test Method a 4632.
FLOW
IMPERVIOUS DIKE
(SEE NOTE 8)
0
APPROXIMATE BASE FLOW
WATER LEVEL (6")
BASE FLOW + 1'
(2' MIN)
SANDBAG/STONE (CLASS A)
(SEE NOTE 8) � TEMPORARY
FLEXIBLE HOSE
F OW�I WORKING AREA
IMPERVIOUS MEMBRANE
TYPE 2
IMPERVIOUS DIKE DETAIL
DEWATERING PUMP
SEDIMENT REMOVAL DEVICE
(SEE DETAIL, THIS SHEET)
CLEAN WATER PUMP -AROUND PUMP
TEMPORARY FLEXIBLE HOSE
EXISTING CHANNEL
IMPERVIOUS DIKE
(SEE DETAIL, THIS
SHEET)
TEMPORARY STABILIZED
OUTLET
(SEE DETAIL THIS SHEET)
PUMP AROUND DETAIL 4
NOT TO SCALE -
GENERAL NOTES:
1. ALL CHANNEL WORK INVOLVING EXCAVATION SHALL BE PERFORMED
IN DRY CONDITIONS OR IN CHANNEL SECTIONS ISOLATED BY
IMPERVIOUS DIKES AND KEPT DE -WATERED.
2. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT DISTURB MORE AREA THAN CAN BE
STABILIZED THE SAME WORKING DAY.
3. PUMP -AROUND PUMP AND HOSE SHALL ADEQUATELY CONVEY
BASEFLOW (APPROX. 1 CFS). DE -WATERING PUMP SHALL
ADEQUATELY DE -WATER THE WORKING AREA AT THE DOWNSTREAM
IMPERVIOUS DIKE.
4. GRAVITY -BASED GEOTEXTILE BAG FILTERS SHALL BE USED TO
COLLECT SILT AND SEDIMENT FROM WORK AREA DEWATERING.
THE DESIGNER MAY SPECIFY A SEDIMENT BASIN OR OTHER
SEDIMENT CONTROL MEASURE IN LIEU OF A SEDIMENT BAG IF SITE
CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE (I.E. - TREES WILL NOT BE IMPACTED
FOR BASIN EXCAVATION, ETC.).
5. EFFLUENT FROM CLEAN WATER PUMP AROUND MAY BE
DISCHARGED DIRECTLY INTO STABILIZED OUTLET (NO SEDIMENT
REMOVAL DEVICE REQUIRED).
6. A STABILIZED OUTLET SHALL BE USED TO CONTROL THE EFFLUENT
FROM ALL PUMPING OPERATIONS. THE DESIGNER SHALL SPECIFY
ALL MATERIALS AND DIMENSIONS ASSOCIATED WITH STABILIZED
OUTLETS.
7. FILTER FABRIC AS SPECIFIED BY THE DESIGNER SHALL BE USED
UNDERNEATH ALL STONE/RIP RAP PLACED FOR SEDIMENT BAGS,
STABILIZED OUTLETS, SPLASH PADS.
8. IMPERVIOUS DIKES SHALL BE CONSTRUCTED TO ISOLATE THE
IN -STREAM WORKING AREA. AN IMPERVIOUS FABRIC MEMBRANE
AND SAND BAGS OR STONE, AS SPECIFIED BY THE DESIGNER,
SHALL BE USED TO CREATE THE DIKES.
9. THE WORK SEQUENCE IN PUMP -AROUND OPERATIONS PROCEEDS
TYPICALLY AS FOLLOWS:
A. INSTALL SEDIMENT REMOVAL DEVICE AND TEMPORARY
STABILIZED OUTLETS AT THE DOWNSTREAM END OF WORKING
AREA.
B. INSTALL PUMP -AROUND PUMP AND FLEXIBLE HOSE.
C. INSTALL UPSTREAM IMPERVIOUS DIKE AND BEGIN PUMPING
(CLEAN WATER) DOWNSTREAM TO STABILIZED OUTLET.
D. INSTALL DOWNSTREAM IMPERVIOUS DIKE AND DE -WATERING
PUMP.
E. PERFORM CHANNEL WORK IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PLANS IN
THE WORKING AREA.
F. DE -WATER THE WORKING AREA (AS NEEDED) INTO THE
SEDIMENT REMOVAL DEVICE AND TEMPORARY STABILIZED
OUTLET.
G. UPON COMPLETION OF WORK, REMOVE ANY SEDIMENT
ACCUMULATION BEHIND IMPERVIOUS DIKES.
H. REMOVE DOWNSTREAM AND THEN UPSTREAM DIKES AND ALL
PUMPS AND HOSE.
I. SEED AND MULCH ALL DISTURBED AREAS PER THE PLANTING
PLAN.
DEFINITION Inoculate legume seed with rhizobium bacteria appropriate to the species of legume. Apply seed Mulch
Controlling runoff and erosion on disturbed areas by establishing vegetative cover with seed. uniformly with a cyclone seeder, drop —type spreader, drill, cultipacker seeder, or hydro seeder on Apply 4,000 lb/acre straw. Anchor mulch by tacking with asphalt, roving or a mulch anchoring tool.
firm, friable seedbed. A dish with blades set nearly straight can be used as a mulch anchoring tool.
PURPOSE
To reduce erosion and decrease sediment yield from disturbed areas, and permanently stabilize such
areas in a manner that is economical, adapts to site conditions, and allows selection of the most
appropriate plant materials.
SPECIFICATIONS
SEEDBED REQUIREMENTS
Establishment of vegetation should not be attempted on sites that are unsuitable due to excessive
soil compaction, inappropriate soil texture, poor drainage, concentrated overland flow, or steepness of
slope until measures have been taken to correct these problems.
To maintain a good stand of vegetation, the soil must meet certain minimum requirements as a
growth medium. The existing soil should have these criteria:
• Enough fine—grained (silt and clay) material to maintain adequate moisture and nutrient supply
(available water capacity of at least .05 inches water to 1 inch of soil).
• Sufficient pore space to permit root penetration.
• Sufficient depth of soil to provide an adequate root zone. the depth to rock or impermeable
layers such as hardpans should be 12 inches or more, expect on slopes steeper than 2:1 where
the addition of soil is not feasible.
• A favorable pH range for plan growth, usually 6.0 — 6.5.
• Free from large roots, branches, stones, large clods of earth, or trash of any kind. Clods and
stones may be left on slopes steeper than 3:1 if they are to be hydro seeded.
If any of the above criteria are not met — i.e., if existing soil is too coarse, dense, shallow or
acidic to foster vegetation — special amendments are required. the soil conditioners described below
may be beneficial or, preferably, top soil may be applied.
SEEDBED PREPARATION
Install necessary mechanical erosion and sedimentation control practices before seeding, and complete
grading according to the approved plan.
Lime and fertilizer needs should be determined by soil tests. Direction, sample cartons, and
information sheets are available through county Agricultural Extension offices. Testing is also done by
commercial laboratories.
When soil test results are not available, follow rates suggested in the seeding specifications shown at
right. Application rates usually fall into the following ranges.
• Ground agricultural limestone:
Light —textured, sandy soils: 1 to 1-1/2 tons/acre
Heavy —textured, clayey soils: 2 — 3 tons/acre
• Fertilizer:
Grasses: 800-1200 lb/acre of 10-10-10 (or the equivalent)
Grass —legume mixtures: 800-1200 lb/acre of 5-10-10 (or the equivalent)
Apply lime and fertilizer evenly and incorporate into the top 4-6 inches of soil by disking or other
suitable means. Operate machinery on the contour. When using a hydro seeder, apply lime and
fertilizer to a rough, loose surface.
Roughen surfaces prior to seeding.
Complete seedbed preparation by breaking up large clods and raking into a smooth, uniform surface
(slopes less than 3:1). Fill in or level depressions that can collect water. Broadcast seed into a
freshly loosened seedbed that has not been sealed by rainfall.
SEEDING
Seeding dates given in the seeding mixture specification are designated as "best" or "possible".
Seedings properly carried out within the "best" dates have a high probability of success. It is also
possible to have satisfactory establishment when seeding outside these dates. However, as you
deviate from them, the probability of failure increases rapidly. Seeding on the last date shown under
"possible" may reduce changes of success by 30-50%. Always take this into account in scheduling
land —disturbing activities.
Use certified seed for permanent seeding whenever possible.
Labeling of —non —certified seed is also required by law. Labels contain important information on seed
purity, germination, and presence of wood seeds. Seeds must meet State standards for content of
noxious weeds. Do not accept seed containing "prohibited" noxious weed seed.
When using a drill or cultipacker seeder, plant small grains no more than 1 inch deep, grasses and
legumes no more than 1 /2 inch. Equipment should be calibrated in the field for the desires seeding
rate.
When using broadcast —seeding methods, subdivide the area into workable sections and determine the
amount of seed needed for each section. Apply one—half the seed while moving back and forth
across the area, making a uniform pattern: then apply the second half in the some way, but moving
at right angles to the first pass.
Mulch all plantings immediately after seeding.
HYDRO SEEDING
surface roughening is particularly important when hydro seeding, as a roughened slope will provide
some natural coverage for lime, fertilizer, and seed. The surface should not be compacted or
smooth. Fine seedbed preparation is not necessary for hydro seeding operations: large clods, stones,
and irregularities provide cavities in which seeds can lodge.
Rate wood fiber (cellulose) application should be at least 2,000 lb/acre.
Apply legume inoculants at four times the recommended rate when adding inoculant to a hydro
seeder slurry.
If a machinery breakdown of 1 /2 to 2 hours occurs, add 50% more seed to the tank, based on the
proportion of the slurry remaining. This should compensate for damage seed. Beyond 2 hours, a full
rate of new seed may be necessary.
Lime is not normally applied with a hydraulic seeder because it is abrasive. It can be blown onto
steep slopes in dry form.
MAINTENANCE
Generally, a stand of vegetation cannot be determined to by fully established until soil cover has
been maintained for one full year from planting. Inspect seeded areas for failure and make necessary
repairs and reseedings within the same season, if possible.
Reseeding --If a stand has inadequate cover, re—evaluate choice of plant materials and quantities of
lime and fertilizer. Re—establish the stand after seedbed preparation or over —seed the stand.
Consider seeding temporary, annual species if the time of year is not appropriate for permanent
seeding.
If vegetation fails to grow, soil must be tested to determine if acidity or nutrient imbalance is
responsible.
Fertilization --On the typical disturbed site, full establishment usually requires re —fertilization in the
second growing season. Fine turf requires annual maintenance fertilization. Use soil tests if possible
or follow the guidelines given for the specific seeding mixture.
TEMPORARY SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
Seeding mixture (fall)
Species* Rate (lb/acre)
Rye Grain (Secale cereale) 120
Seeding Mixute (late winter early spring
Species* Rate (lb/acre)
Rye Grain (Secale cereale) 120
Seeding Mixture (summer
Species* Rate (lb/acre)
German Millet (Setaria italica) 40
Seeding dates (Piedmont)
Fall: Aug. 15 — Dec. 30
Late winter (early spring): Jan. 1 — May 1 Late
Summer: May 1 — Aug. 15
Soil amendments
Follow recommendations of soil tests or apply 2,000 lb/acre ground agricultural limestone and 750
lb/acre 10-10-10 fertilizer.
GENERAL SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL NOTES:
GEOGRID AS NEEDED 1. PROVIDE LOCALIZED GRADING AS NECESSARY TO PROMOTE DRAINAGE
(SEE GENERAL NOTE 2) AND PROVIDE A SMOOTH SUBGRADE.
12' 2. PLACE A GEOGRID AT THE MIDPOINT OF AGGREGATE ROAD SURFACING
AGGREGATE SECTION IN AREAS WHERE ADDITIONAL REINFORCEMENT IS REQUIRED
(NO. 57 OR ABC STONE) (LOW AREAS, WET AREAS, ETC.). ALTERNATIVE STABILIZATION MEASURES
MAY INCLUDE USING LARGER STONE AS A BASE OR OTHER METHODS
$" APPROVED BY THE ENGINEER.
3. PLACE 6—INCH LAYER OF AGGREGATE (N0.57 OR ABC STONE) AND
ENSURE THAT LAYER IS EVEN AND SMOOTH TO AVOID DEPRESSIONS.
4. LOCATION OF EXISTING CLEARED TRAIL STABILIZATION SUBJECT TO
CHANGE BASED ON FIELD CONDITIONS.
5. PROVIDE SILT FENCE AT PROJECT LIMITS PER PLANS ON DOWNSTREAM
SIDE.
MAINTENANCE NOTES:
EXISTING SUBGRADE SOIL
ACCESS STABILIZATION
NOT TO SCALE
1. INSPECT CONSTRUCTION ROADS PERIODICALLY FOR CONDITION OF
SURFACE.
2. TOPDRESS NEW AGGREGATE AS NEEDED.
3. CHECK ROAD DITCHES AND OTHER SEEDED AREAS FOR EROSION AND
SEDIMENTATION AFTER RUN—OFF PRODUCING EVENTS.
4. SEDIMENT PRODUCING AREAS SHOULD BE STABILIZED IMMEDIATELY.
Maintenance
Re —fertilize if growth is not fully adequate. reseed, re —fertilize and mulch immediately following
erosion or other damage.
Pursuant to G.S. 113A-57(2), the angle for graded slopes and fills shall be no greater than the
angle that can be retained by vegetative cover or other adequate erosion —control devices or
structures. In any event, 3H:1V or greater slopes left exposed will within 7 calendar days of
completion of any phase of grading, be planted or otherwise provided with temporary or permanent
ground cover, devices, or structures sufficient to restrain erosion.
Pursuant to G.S. 113A-57(3). Provisions for permanent groundcover sufficient to retrain erosion must
be accomplished for all disturbed areas within 14 working days following completion of construction
or development.
*REF: 6.10 A, B and C, NC Erosion and Sediment Control Planning and Design Manual, 2006
PERMANENT SEEDING SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE:
DO NOT APPLY FERTILIZER IN THE STREAM CHANNEL
STABILIZATION REQUIREMENTS:
Stabilization for this project shall comply with the time frame guidelines as specified by the
NCG-010000 general construction permit effective August 3, 2011 issued by the North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources. Temporary or permanent ground
cover stabilization shall occur within 7 calendar days from the last land —disturbing activity, with
the following exceptions in which temporary or permanent ground cover shall be provided in 14
calendar days from the last land —disturbing activity:
Slopes between 2:1 and 3:1, with a slope length of 10 ft. or less
Slopes 3:1 or flatter, with a slope of length of 50 ft. or less
Slopes 4:1 or flatter
The stabilization timeframe for High Quality Water (HQW) Zones shall be 7 calendar days with
no exceptions for slope grades or lengths. High Quality Water Zones (HQW) Zones are defined
by North Carolina Administrative Code 15A NCAC 04A.0105 (25). Temporary and permanent
ground cover stabilization shall be achieved in accordance with the provisions in this contract
and as directed.
NATIVE GRASS SEEDING AND MULCHING: (West)
Native Grass Seeding and Mulching shall be performed on the disturbed areas of wetlands and
riparian areas, and adjacent to Stream Relocation and/or trout stream construction within a 50
foot zone on both sides of the stream or depression, measured from top of stream bank or center
of depression. The stream bank of the stream relocation shall be seeded by a method that does
not alter the typical cross section of the stream bank. Native Grass Seeding and Mulching shall
also be performed in the permanent soil reinforcement mat section of preformed scour holes, and
in other areas as directed.
The kinds of seed and fertilizer, and the rates of application of seed, fertilizer, and limestone,
shall be as stated below. During periods of overlapping dates, the kind of seed to be used shall
be determined. All rates are in pounds per acre.
August 1 — June 1 May 1 — September 1
18# Creeping Red Fescue 18# Creeping Red Fescue
8# Big Bluestem 8# Big Bluestem
6# Indiangrass 6# Indiangrass
4# Switchgrass 4# Switchgrass
35# Rye Grain 25# German or Browntop Millet
500# Fertilizer 500# Fertilizer
4000# Limestone 4000 Limestone
Approved Creeping Red Fescue Cultivars:
Aberdeen Boreal Epic Cindy Lou
Fertilizer shall be 10-20-20 analysis. A different analysis of fertilizer may be used provided the
1-2-2 ratio is maintained and the rate of application adjusted to provide the same amount of plant
food as a 10-20-20 analysis and as directed.
Temporary Seeding
Fertilizer shall be the some analysis as specified for Seeding and Mulching and applied at the rate
of 400 pounds and seeded at the rate of 50 pounds per acre. German Millet or Browntop Millet
shall be used in summer months and rye grain during the remainder of the year. The Engineer
will determine the exact dates for using each kind of seed.
Fertilizer Topdressing
Fertilizer used for topdressing shall be 16-8-8 grade and shall be applied at the rate of 500
pounds per acre. A different analysis of fertilizer may be used provided the 2-1-1 ratio is
maintained and the rate of application adjusted to provide the some amount of plant food as 16-88
analysis and as directed.
Supplemental Seeding
The kinds of seed and proportions shall be the some as specified for Seeding and Mulching, and
the rate of application may vary from 25# to 75# per acre. The actual rate per acre will be
determined prior to the time of topdressing and the Contractor will be notified in writing of the
rate per acre, total quantity needed, and areas on which to apply the supplemental seed.
Minimum tillage equipment, consisting of a sod seeder shall be used for incorporating seed into
the soil as to prevent disturbance of existing vegetation. A clodbuster (ball and chain) may be
used where degree of slope prevents the use of a sod seeder.
Mowing
The minimum mowing height shall be 6 inches.
James 44kV Line
Duke Energy
Culvert Crossings for Maintenance Access
Burke County, South Carolina
December 18, 2020
Table of Contents
Narrative ..........................
Appendix
A. Drainage Area Map.
B. Soil Map and Report
C. Curve Numbers .......
D. Rainfall Data
E. Culvert Calculations
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Narrative
Duke Energy has plans to rebuild a 44kV transmission line from an existing power plant off
Powerhouse Road, Morganton, NC to an existing substation off Carbon City Road, Morganton,
NC in Burke County. Multiple access points will be required along the route due to topographic
challenges, road crossings, and property obstructions. Access points will be necessary for
maintenance and construction of poles, towers, and lines. The construction of these access roads
will require the installation of a culvert across a tributary (S8) to the Catawba River (S9). The
location of the culvert will be 1500 feet northwest of construction entrance 12 on the Private Road
stemming from Pollard Avenue.
The drainage area for the culvert location is approximately 43.09 acres as shown on the Drainage
Area Map in Appendix A. After assessing the existing conditions, including the topography, Soil
Map and Report (Appendix B), Curve Numbers (Appendix C), and rainfall data (Appendix D), a
60" reinforced concrete culvert was determined appropriate to adequately convey a 25-yr rain
event and pass the existing tributary flow.
The 25-yr storm was calculated at 93.00 cfs using the SCS Type II 24 hour storm event method.
The two types of soils present on the site are categorized as hydrologic soil group B.
Appendix
A. Drainage Area Map
B. Soil Map and Report
C. Curve Numbers
D. Rainfall Data
E. Culvert Calculations
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USDA United States
Department of
Agriculture
N RCS
Natural
Resources
Conservation
Service
A product of the National
Cooperative Soil Survey,
a joint effort of the United
States Department of
Agriculture and other
Federal agencies, State
agencies including the
Agricultural Experiment
Stations, and local
participants
Custom Soil Resource
Report for
Burke County,
North Carolina
December 9, 2020
Preface
Soil surveys contain information that affects land use planning in survey areas.
They highlight soil limitations that affect various land uses and provide information
about the properties of the soils in the survey areas. Soil surveys are designed for
many different users, including farmers, ranchers, foresters, agronomists, urban
planners, community officials, engineers, developers, builders, and home buyers.
Also, conservationists, teachers, students, and specialists in recreation, waste
disposal, and pollution control can use the surveys to help them understand,
protect, or enhance the environment.
Various land use regulations of Federal, State, and local governments may impose
special restrictions on land use or land treatment. Soil surveys identify soil
properties that are used in making various land use or land treatment decisions.
The information is intended to help the land users identify and reduce the effects of
soil limitations on various land uses. The landowner or user is responsible for
identifying and complying with existing laws and regulations.
Although soil survey information can be used for general farm, local, and wider area
planning, onsite investigation is needed to supplement this information in some
cases. Examples include soil quality assessments (http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/
portal/nres/main/soils/health/) and certain conservation and engineering
applications. For more detailed information, contact your local USDA Service Center
(https:Hoffices.sc.egov.usda.gov/locator/app?agency=nres) or your NRCS State Soil
Scientist (http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/soils/contactus/?
cid=nres142p2_053951).
Great differences in soil properties can occur within short distances. Some soils are
seasonally wet or subject to flooding. Some are too unstable to be used as a
foundation for buildings or roads. Clayey or wet soils are poorly suited to use as
septic tank absorption fields. A high water table makes a soil poorly suited to
basements or underground installations.
The National Cooperative Soil Survey is a joint effort of the United States
Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the
Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources
Conservation Service (NRCS) has leadership for the Federal part of the National
Cooperative Soil Survey.
Information about soils is updated periodically. Updated information is available
through the NRCS Web Soil Survey, the site for official soil survey information.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its
programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability,
and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion,
sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a
part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not
all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require
alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print,
audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice
and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of
Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or
call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity
provider and employer.
Contents
Preface....................................................................................................................
2
SoilMap..................................................................................................................
5
SoilMap................................................................................................................6
Legend..................................................................................................................7
MapUnit Legend..................................................................................................
8
MapUnit Descriptions..........................................................................................
8
Burke County, North Carolina.........................................................................
10
FaC2—Fairview sandy clay loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, moderately
eroded...................................................................................................10
RhD—Rhodhiss sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes................................11
RhE—Rhodhiss sandy loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes................................13
References............................................................................................................15
Soil Map
The soil map section includes the soil map for the defined area of interest, a list of
soil map units on the map and extent of each map unit, and cartographic symbols
displayed on the map. Also presented are various metadata about data used to
produce the map, and a description of each soil map unit.
o
m
o
427100
35° 44' 16" N
g
35° 43' 53" N
Custom Soil Resource Report
Soil Map
4272M 4273M 4274W 4275M 427600 42TM
427100 427200 427300 427400 427500 427600
v
Map Scale: 1:5,070 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet.
Meters
N 0 50 100 200 300
Feet
0 200 400 800 1200
Map projection: Web Mercator Comer coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 17N WGS84
6
427800 4279M 428000
427700 427800 427900 428000
a
m
428100
35° 44' 16" N
g
35° 43' 53" N
428100
b
o
m
MAP LEGEND
Area of Interest (AOI)
Area of Interest (AOI)
Soils
0
Soil Map Unit Polygons
Soil Map Unit Lines
Soil Map Unit Points
Special
Point Features
u.
Blowout
Borrow Pit
Clay Spot
Closed Depression
Gravel Pit
Gravelly Spot
0
Landfill
A.
Lava Flow
.&
Marsh or swamp
Mine or Quarry
49)
Miscellaneous Water
Perennial Water
IV
Rock Outcrop
Saline Spot
Sandy Spot
Severely Eroded Spot
Sinkhole
Slide or Slip
Sodic Spot
Custom Soil Resource Report
MAP INFORMATION
Spoil Area
The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at
1:24,000.
Stony Spot
Very Stony Spot
Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.
Wet Spot
Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause
Other
misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil
�-
Special Line Features
line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of
contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed
Water Features
scale.
Streams and Canals
Transportation
Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map
--+-*
Rails
measurements.
. 0
Interstate Highways
Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
US Routes
Web Soil Survey URL:
Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)
Major Roads
Local Roads
Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator
projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts
Background
distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the
Aerial Photography
Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more
accurate calculations of distance or area are required.
This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as
of the version date(s) listed below.
Soil Survey Area: Burke County, North Carolina
Survey Area Data: Version 28, Jun 2, 2020
Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales
1:50,000 or larger.
Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Dec 2, 2010—Nov 9,
2017
The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor
shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident.
7
Custom Soil Resource Report
Map Unit Legend
Map Unit Symbol
Map Unit Name
Acres in AOI
Percent of AOI
FaC2
Fairview sandy clay loam, 8 to
15 percent slopes,
moderately eroded
14.0
19.3%
RhD
Rhodhiss sandy loam, 15 to 25
percent slopes
11.5
15.8%
RhE
Rhodhiss sandy loam, 25 to 45
percent slopes
47.0
64.9%
Totals for Area of Interest
72.6
100.0%
Map Unit Descriptions
The map units delineated on the detailed soil maps in a soil survey represent the
soils or miscellaneous areas in the survey area. The map unit descriptions, along
with the maps, can be used to determine the composition and properties of a unit.
A map unit delineation on a soil map represents an area dominated by one or more
major kinds of soil or miscellaneous areas. A map unit is identified and named
according to the taxonomic classification of the dominant soils. Within a taxonomic
class there are precisely defined limits for the properties of the soils. On the
landscape, however, the soils are natural phenomena, and they have the
characteristic variability of all natural phenomena. Thus, the range of some
observed properties may extend beyond the limits defined for a taxonomic class.
Areas of soils of a single taxonomic class rarely, if ever, can be mapped without
including areas of other taxonomic classes. Consequently, every map unit is made
up of the soils or miscellaneous areas for which it is named and some minor
components that belong to taxonomic classes other than those of the major soils.
Most minor soils have properties similar to those of the dominant soil or soils in the
map unit, and thus they do not affect use and management. These are called
noncontrasting, or similar, components. They may or may not be mentioned in a
particular map unit description. Other minor components, however, have properties
and behavioral characteristics divergent enough to affect use or to require different
management. These are called contrasting, or dissimilar, components. They
generally are in small areas and could not be mapped separately because of the
scale used. Some small areas of strongly contrasting soils or miscellaneous areas
are identified by a special symbol on the maps. If included in the database for a
given area, the contrasting minor components are identified in the map unit
descriptions along with some characteristics of each. A few areas of minor
components may not have been observed, and consequently they are not
mentioned in the descriptions, especially where the pattern was so complex that it
was impractical to make enough observations to identify all the soils and
miscellaneous areas on the landscape.
The presence of minor components in a map unit in no way diminishes the
usefulness or accuracy of the data. The objective of mapping is not to delineate
pure taxonomic classes but rather to separate the landscape into landforms or
Custom Soil Resource Report
landform segments that have similar use and management requirements. The
delineation of such segments on the map provides sufficient information for the
development of resource plans. If intensive use of small areas is planned, however,
onsite investigation is needed to define and locate the soils and miscellaneous
areas.
An identifying symbol precedes the map unit name in the map unit descriptions.
Each description includes general facts about the unit and gives important soil
properties and qualities.
Soils that have profiles that are almost alike make up a soil series. Except for
differences in texture of the surface layer, all the soils of a series have major
horizons that are similar in composition, thickness, and arrangement.
Soils of one series can differ in texture of the surface layer, slope, stoniness,
salinity, degree of erosion, and other characteristics that affect their use. On the
basis of such differences, a soil series is divided into soil phases. Most of the areas
shown on the detailed soil maps are phases of soil series. The name of a soil phase
commonly indicates a feature that affects use or management. For example, Alpha
silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is a phase of the Alpha series.
Some map units are made up of two or more major soils or miscellaneous areas.
These map units are complexes, associations, or undifferentiated groups.
A complex consists of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas in such an intricate
pattern or in such small areas that they cannot be shown separately on the maps.
The pattern and proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat similar
in all areas. Alpha -Beta complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, is an example.
An association is made up of two or more geographically associated soils or
miscellaneous areas that are shown as one unit on the maps. Because of present
or anticipated uses of the map units in the survey area, it was not considered
practical or necessary to map the soils or miscellaneous areas separately. The
pattern and relative proportion of the soils or miscellaneous areas are somewhat
similar. Alpha -Beta association, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example.
An undifferentiated group is made up of two or more soils or miscellaneous areas
that could be mapped individually but are mapped as one unit because similar
interpretations can be made for use and management. The pattern and proportion
of the soils or miscellaneous areas in a mapped area are not uniform. An area can
be made up of only one of the major soils or miscellaneous areas, or it can be made
up of all of them. Alpha and Beta soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, is an example.
Some surveys include miscellaneous areas. Such areas have little or no soil
material and support little or no vegetation. Rock outcrop is an example.
Custom Soil Resource Report
Burke County, North Carolina
FaC2—Fairview sandy clay loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, moderately
eroded
Map Unit Setting
National map unit symbol. 2tgd7
Elevation: 660 to 1,640 feet
Mean annual precipitation: 43 to 51 inches
Mean annual air temperature: 55 to 59 degrees F
Frost -free period: 190 to 230 days
Farmland classification: Farmland of statewide importance
Map Unit Composition
Fairview, moderately eroded, and similar soils: 88 percent
Minor components: 12 percent
Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Fairview, Moderately Eroded
Setting
Landform: Ridges, interfluves
Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, shoulder
Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve
Down -slope shape: Convex
Across -slope shape: Convex
Parent material: Saprolite residuum weathered from granite and gneiss and/or
saprolite residuum weathered from schist
Typical profile
Apt - 0 to 4 inches: sandy clay loam
Ap2 - 4 to 9 inches: sandy clay loam
Bt - 9 to 24 inches: clay
BC - 24 to 29 inches: clay loam
C - 29 to 79 inches: loam
Properties and qualities
Slope: 8 to 15 percent
Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches
Drainage class: Well drained
Runoff class: Low
Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high
(0.57 to 1.98 in/hr)
Depth to water table: More than 80 inches
Frequency of flooding: None
Frequency of ponding: None
Available water capacity: Moderate (about 7.5 inches)
Interpretive groups
Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified
Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 3e
Hydrologic Soil Group: C
Hydric soil rating: No
10
Custom Soil Resource Report
Minor Components
Westfield, moderately eroded
Percent of map unit: 6 percent
Landform: Interfluves, ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, shoulder
Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve
Down -slope shape: Convex
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
Woolwine, moderately eroded
Percent of map unit: 4 percent
Landform: Interfluves, ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, shoulder
Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve
Down -slope shape: Convex
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
Poplar forest, moderately eroded
Percent of map unit: 2 percent
Landform: Interfluves, ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Summit, shoulder
Landform position (three-dimensional): Interfluve
Down -slope shape: Convex
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
RhD—Rhodhiss sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting
National map unit symbol: 3xrr
Elevation: 200 to 2,000 feet
Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 48 inches
Mean annual air temperature: 50 to 59 degrees F
Frost -free period: 160 to 200 days
Farmland classification: Farmland of local importance
Map Unit Composition
Rhodhiss and similar soils: 85 percent
Minor components: 15 percent
Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Rhodhiss
Setting
Landform: Hillslopes on ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope
11
Custom Soil Resource Report
Down -slope shape: Linear
Across -slope shape: Convex
Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or schist
Typical profile
A - 0 to 3 inches: sandy loam
E - 3 to 8 inches: sandy loam
Bt - 8 to 25 inches: sandy clay loam
BC - 25 to 30 inches: sandy clay loam
C - 30 to 80 inches: sandy loam
Properties and qualities
Slope: 15 to 25 percent
Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches
Drainage class: Well drained
Runoff class: High
Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high
(0.57 to 1.98 in/hr)
Depth to water table: More than 80 inches
Frequency of flooding: None
Frequency of ponding: None
Available water capacity: Moderate (about 6.1 inches)
Interpretive groups
Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified
Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 4e
Hydrologic Soil Group: B
Hydric soil rating: No
Minor Components
Devotion
Percent of map unit. 6 percent
Landform: Hillslopes on ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope
Down -slope shape: Linear
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
Stott knob
Percent of map unit. 5 percent
Landform: Hillslopes on ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope
Down -slope shape: Linear
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
Bannertown
Percent of map unit. 4 percent
Landform: Hillslopes on ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope
Down -slope shape: Linear
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
12
Custom Soil Resource Report
RhE—Rhodhiss sandy loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting
National map unit symbol. 3xrs
Elevation: 200 to 2,000 feet
Mean annual precipitation: 40 to 48 inches
Mean annual air temperature: 50 to 59 degrees F
Frost -free period: 160 to 200 days
Farmland classification: Not prime farmland
Map Unit Composition
Rhodhiss and similar soils: 90 percent
Minor components: 10 percent
Estimates are based on observations, descriptions, and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Rhodhiss
Setting
Landform: Hillslopes on ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope
Down -slope shape: Linear
Across -slope shape: Convex
Parent material: Saprolite derived from granite and gneiss and/or schist
Typical profile
A - 0 to 3 inches: sandy loam
E - 3 to 8 inches: sandy loam
Bt - 8 to 25 inches: sandy clay loam
BC - 25 to 30 inches: sandy clay loam
C - 30 to 80 inches: sandy loam
Properties and qualities
Slope: 25 to 45 percent
Depth to restrictive feature: More than 80 inches
Drainage class: Well drained
Runoff class: High
Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water (Ksat): Moderately high to high
(0.57 to 1.98 in/hr)
Depth to water table: More than 80 inches
Frequency of flooding: None
Frequency of ponding: None
Available water capacity: Moderate (about 6.1 inches)
Interpretive groups
Land capability classification (irrigated): None specified
Land capability classification (nonirrigated): 6e
Hydrologic Soil Group: B
Hydric soil rating: No
13
Custom Soil Resource Report
Minor Components
Devotion
Percent of map unit: 6 percent
Landform: Hillslopes on ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope
Down -slope shape: Linear
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
Stott knob, stony
Percent of map unit: 2 percent
Landform: Hillslopes on ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope
Down -slope shape: Linear
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
Bannertown
Percent of map unit: 2 percent
Landform: Hillslopes on ridges
Landform position (two-dimensional): Backslope
Landform position (three-dimensional): Side slope
Down -slope shape: Linear
Across -slope shape: Convex
Hydric soil rating: No
14
References
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).
2004. Standard specifications for transportation materials and methods of sampling
and testing. 24th edition.
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 2005. Standard classification of
soils for engineering purposes. ASTM Standard D2487-00.
Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of
wetlands and deep -water habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service FWS/OBS-79/31.
Federal Register. July 13, 1994. Changes in hydric soils of the United States.
Federal Register. September 18, 2002. Hydric soils of the United States.
Hurt, G.W., and L.M. Vasilas, editors. Version 6.0, 2006. Field indicators of hydric
soils in the United States.
National Research Council. 1995. Wetlands: Characteristics and boundaries.
Soil Survey Division Staff. 1993. Soil survey manual. Soil Conservation Service.
U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 18. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/
n res/d eta i I/n ati o n a I/s o i Is/?cid = n res 142 p2_0 54262
Soil Survey Staff. 1999. Soil taxonomy: A basic system of soil classification for
making and interpreting soil surveys. 2nd edition. Natural Resources Conservation
Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 436. http://
www. nres. usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soils/?cid=nres142p2_053577
Soil Survey Staff. 2010. Keys to soil taxonomy. 11th edition. U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. http://
www. nres. usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soils/?cid=nres142p2_053580
Tiner, R.W., Jr. 1985. Wetlands of Delaware. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and
Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Wetlands
Section.
United States Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of
Engineers wetlands delineation manual. Waterways Experiment Station Technical
Report Y-87-1.
United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service.
National forestry manual. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/soils/
home/?cid=nres142p2_053374
United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service.
National range and pasture handbook. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/
detail/national/landuse/rangepastu re/?cid=stelprdb1043084
15
Custom Soil Resource Report
United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service.
National soil survey handbook, title 430-VI. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/
n res/d eta i I/so i Is/scie ntists/?cid=n res 142 p2_054242
United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service.
2006. Land resource regions and major land resource areas of the United States,
the Caribbean, and the Pacific Basin. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook
296. http://www.nres.usda.gov/wps/portal/nres/detail/national/soils/?
cid = n res 142 p2_05 3624
United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1961. Land
capability classification. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 210. http:H
www.nrcs.usda.gov/lnternet/FSE—DOCUMENTS/nrcsl 42p2_052290. pdf
it.
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Table -1
Runoff Curve Numbers
Curve nurnbcm for
. _------- —----------------- C[5vcr docripli{}n—--- —--------------------
— --
---h dT0!ogie :SVIt grOerls
Aw ungw perecni
Covor t and hydl`olo it ccwtiditi
5
idi rl`4i{}u artCu "
A
$
[
p11l1k` dt'i1['af opf- d lerhoof areds (vegelydHorl eN1dih1fR&q)
)-,, n space llawns. parks, V11rcoursim,-mmicrics, c1c.) �L.
Poor cond i tion (g+ x cover <str/d)............................
43-�
7;�
IN
89
Fa1r candnion Igrass cover 50% 10 75%)............ —.... —
49
69
79
84
t WLA Mldttr-ffl! (gr'a_ew cover > 75%)---------------------------
34
(! 1
74
80
Irrrrx r'4 wU'q mviv
Pilo-Cd par"18Wl�, driVeWr L", clC.
(excluding rlghl-elf--way)......... ................:.::.:..:..
9X
r 4
9."
r
Slams and roads:
Powd. curbs and slorni -.q4wcrs {cxciudiog
night -Of -way),,, .......::::::::..... .........................:.:
98
0
M
Pa% : *pen ditches �Includiog right-of-way) ..,,
83
89
92
93
Gravet{inclrAM8det-Of-waYI..........................
76
85
89
191
DO (mrluding right -of way)
72
82
87
K9
Urban dratricis:
Col-arncr6al ;Wld busknct�S:::::,............................... .:::..:
85
89
12
94
95
IndwlriJl::::::rrrr-....,-,,,,...::::::::::,:..rrr............................
72
81
8S
N
91
RcsidmiAl districts by avcragc lcrt Si c,
I 11CMor I=(Sown imscsl.....................................
65
77
85
90
14 acre ........................................................................
38
61
75
83
87
1 ; acre. .. .......................... ...........................................
30
57
72
83
M
1r2 aere.::....................... ...:.:...:..................................
25
54
70
90
85
t acrc::::::........ ............................. ................................
20
51
fib
79
�4
2 ucrex:::::....... .......................... .::H..............................
12
46
65
77
82
.agr7<-Wairal Lands
Pasture, grasAand or range tcxntmuous for age for grazing I'
Poor hydro9ogic condition::::: ......................................
GS
79
96
89
Fair hydrologic concliqiL3n............................................
49
beg
79
M
P"11 hydrolvg'C C(Md1110F1 r.r...........................:,,:.::::..
39
61
74
80
%'V
Poor It tlrut tc condition ........ ....r,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.:,:-.:,:...
4:5
166 1
77
83
FFair hy&-ologiecondition::.....---"--`..................:__..:....
36
160 1
71
79
{ kiod hydrologic condition .:..... ................ .........::.:..:..
30
55
70
77
JreW1rTi!.rr' rfrh4m aregm
Ncwly graded MULLS
1pCr% ietuN arL!:U 0IIIV. 110 k-CgetM10n} ...........................
1.
77
86
$1
94
I , vmjo YUMufF r4mMP'M. and la - 0.2 S
a The itrrmV pcncm bmpmi jLLS area shown w.Ltuwrd aqF Jctr141p ihr eL%nr:pu*ier{N's. fkhcr wmwpeiores orc ay fullw&5 iMPMiurtt afta3'
uva due dlycanrwo d tQ the drainage w}xlcm imper6ions arsao- have sVk cfN. and prmm, area arc corwderod sgwvalem to affn
x id FOW hydMlo is Gdndilion:
C' �chpwey �nC �4uixakne 1� 9hadc al' pz,Rur€. pm4wxiic (i 'a rnap 4-a I;VMW QJ lot CAC7 -t S&nar,L+nx 01. c Sjx�WC sCW€f +3'POV
4 Pax- FLNrm tiller, smaK tarts, and brra.h Lur tiffireve l by h,t;Lti-v grruing ar rrgolar bamnyg.
Fair: Woodsarc gund bue real burner!, orwl some fared Iwrr gvvus the Sol
Creed: Woods am pmemd fromgr.zinp,, and litter atidbnash adcgustety eolr�crihe sail.
' iiAa r_ 1I19L-F"l-PA-5.5, Rvomn Edirian, .lwre 1966
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Culvert Report
Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk0 AutoCADO Civil 3D0 by Autodesk, Inc. Wednesday, Jan 6 2021
James Culvert
Invert Elev Dn (ft)
= 1056.00
Calculations
Pipe Length (ft)
= 20.00
Qmin (cfs)
= 92.50
Slope (%)
= 4.60
Qmax (cfs)
= 93.00
Invert Elev Up (ft)
= 1056.92
Tailwater Elev (ft)
= Normal
Rise (in)
= 60.0
Shape
= Circular
Highlighted
Span (in)
= 60.0
Qtotal (cfs)
= 92.50
No. Barrels
= 1
Qpipe (cfs)
= 92.50
n-Value
= 0.012
Qovertop (cfs)
= 0.00
Culvert Type
= Circular Concrete
Veloc Dn (ft/s)
= 8.43
Culvert Entrance
= Square edge w/headwall (C)
Veloc Up (ft/s)
= 8.43
Coeff. K,M,c,Y,k
= 0.0098, 2, 0.0398, 0.67, 0.5
HGL Dn (ft)
= 1058.73
HGL Up (ft)
= 1059.65
Embankment
Hw Elev (ft)
= 1060.86
Top Elevation (ft)
= 1063.00
Hw/D (ft)
= 0.79
Top Width (ft)
= 12.00
Flow Regime
= Inlet Control
Crest Width (ft)
= 0.00
El-(ft)
1054.00
1053.00
m62110
1061.00
1060.00
1059 00
1056.00
1057.00
1056.00
1055.00
0
.Fames Culvert
2 4 6 a 10 12 14 16 19 2C• 22 24 26
Circular Culvert HGL Embank
H. Depth jt)
7.09
6.09
5 ca
4.M
3M
203
1.03
0.03
-0.92
-1.92
23
Reach (0)
Hydrograph Report
Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for AutoCADO Civil 3D0 2018 by Autodesk, Inc. v2018.3
Wednesday, 01 / 6 / 2021
Hyd. No. 1
James Culvert
Hydrograph type
= SCS Runoff
Peak discharge
= 92.86 cfs
Storm frequency
= 25 yrs
Time to peak
= 730 min
Time interval
= 2 min
Hyd. volume
= 356,835 cuft
Drainage area
= 43.090 ac
Curve number
= 60
Basin Slope
= 0.0 %
Hydraulic length
= 0 ft
Tc method
= TR55
Time of conc. (Tc)
= 25.20 min
Total precip.
= 6.59 in
Distribution
= Type II
Storm duration
= 24 hrs
Shape factor
= 484
Q (cfs)
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
0
James Culvert
Hyd. No. 1 -- 25 Year
Q (cfs)
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
10.00
0.00
120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560
Hyd No. 1 Time (min)
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