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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20021681 Ver 1_Year 6 Monitoring Report_20110301Od", 1681 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) Monitoring Report Year 6 (2010) Mecklenburg County, North Carolina USGS HUC: 03050103 Project ID No. 141 Prepared for: c? � �COS-ySCClll ,11 181 C111Ct1t NCDENR- Ecosystem Enhancement Program 1652 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 -1652 Submitted November 2010 Revised March 2011 Executive Summary The Freedom Park Stream Restoration project falls within USGS hydrologic unit 03050103. The project stream lies within an urban setting of the City of Charlotte that is comprised predominantly of residential and commercial uses. Prior to restoration work, the project stream (Little Sugar Creek) had been destabilized through historic channelization and dredging. Also, prior to restoration work, the channel consisted of a concrete lining. HDR Engineering designed the restoration plans and restoration was completed in 2003. Baker Engineering prepared maintenance plans and Fluvial Solutions completed the maintenance construction in early 2008. The maintenance was in response to some areas of localized instability that had developed in this large, flashy, urban system. KHA had previously completed 5 years worth of geomorphic monitoring that is documented in the 2009 monitoring report and, other than these localized areas of instability, the documented data indicated general stability of the channel. Floodplain vegetation is generally performing well, but streambank vegetation has had difficulty establishing in some areas of prior scour ( -6% of the channel banks), although vegetation is continuing to advance. The maintenance also included supplemental planting in the winter /spring 2008 -2009 with some additional supplements of woody stems and live stakes scheduled for winter 2010/2011 in order to address several remaining pockets of low stem density. During the late growing season of 2010, KHA assessed six (6) vegetation plots for the Year 6 monitoring. The mean planted stem density equaled 479 stems per acre, exceeding the success criteria. Steel bollards with signage were cemented into the ground to demarcate the easement boundary and support long term stewardship. The project is planned to be offered for regulatory closure in fall 2011. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010— Year 6 r]_FJ Kmley-Hom M and Associat(s; Inc. TABLE OF CONTENTS FIGURES FIGURE I PROJECT SETTING FIGURE 2 CURRENT CONDITIONS PLAN VIEW UPPER FIGURE 3 CURRENT CONDITIONS PLAN VIEW MIDDLE FIGURE 4 CURRENT CONDITIONS PLAN VIEW LOWER PROJECT TABLES TABLE I PROJECT RESTORATION COMPONENTS TABLE II PROJECT ACTIVITY AND REPORTING HISTORY TABLE III PROJECT CONTACT TABLE TABLE IV PROJECT BACKGROUND TABLE APPENDICES APPENDIX A VEGETATION MONITORING DATA Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010— Year 6 L7=n VjmfeY'Hom = -- and Associates, Inc. FIGURES Title I Project Setting Prepared For: Project Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) Stream Restoration Monitoring Year 6 — 2010 Mecklenburg County, North Carolina Date Project Number Figure F osystem 11/15/10 141 1 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 — Year 6 CO" �n C u O O N E z 4�. U DD rn a atO. 0 v t' l � 4 fir I d ANN 1 tt 1 1 r c _ X z� � 0022cco%w m U- N 0 co w w > co CD Y �t CD O % CIO � ta rY w CD I Z U- d LL to = s O • • • O 0 d R y N d a o ii + w z f/1 c A *.A Y 3: . I .; to L6 in I E c ° °- o . a _ -601 Y y d 7 rN d ly IV �7 Cc a°i LL 4 C u O O N E z 4�. U DD rn a atO. 0 v =m u 0 0 N C z V d a a a 0 w CL .• C6 3•. ;, rte; r J ', � •,_CRRK s y we � XS4 y dM t* g. . ,r E o r IL O:. Ch Y �c U ° cD o co m $ m m k ai m m m O R C7 s W j 1� 4 O L c V �+ cn C i N O m O m Z i LL d LL r t 0 0 0 0 0 ® Xs6 �• �e o u o CF) d N y `` ?e. * Z$ A v CO) C U O Li O Z O = O c L U E o a m O (n U U O C n O ti o Y :a n E cn 0 U d CD F L �y d O a> -♦ 'b a c .. L 1 -. U aa) C cco N c -W E '' ' L a ii U mo > (4L) T =m u 0 0 N C z V d a a a 0 w 1 u I 0 0 0 z U a Y w 0 w - co a yin Yq , • �- ,.. `�� .. }. ..�!. - - fir.. d ca �, • tea 1 - a a:- a CL cp cC O c — � r a v0 v i to ° •O LL F.. V � ui Q C ti O N = Z 2 O ' ca U— O d .m LL O U f cd cn ❑ = _ t O O U O O O O '' 0 ° U U o � y d CA CL i O E N U 0 O 3 CIO a fl O O O O = O O J G �c x - � N L Qr o N d m o C7 d v Y 0 - a- U E 75 'D C cc o ; rt c. XV •� IIII IIII�IIII IIII � `� . • .. y}' � E. t 1 u I 0 0 0 z U a Y w 0 w PROJECT TABLES Table I. Project Restoration Components Little Sugar Creek Stream Restoration Site (EEP Project #141) Project =Enhancement Ell 4 S = Stabilization Segment ¢, c wo Stationing Comment or Reach d H a c a ID W Main 4,200 R P2 4,425 If I 4,425 0 +00.0 44 +50.0 Mitigation Unit Summaries Stream (If) Riparian Non - Riparian Total Wetland Buffer (Ac.) Comment Wetland Ac. Wetland Ac. Ac. 4,425 -- -- -- _— R =Restoration EI =Enhancement Ell = Enhancement S = Stabilization P 1 = Priority I P2 =Priority 1I P3 =Priority III SS = Stream Bank stabilization Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 Year 6 ❑_� KlmleyHom I� and Associates, Inc. Table II. Project Activity and Reporting History Little Sugar Creek Stream Restoration Site (EEP Project #141) Scheduled Data Actual Activity or Report Completion Collection Completion Comments Complete or Delivery Restoration Plan Oct -02 Final Design — 90% Construction 2003 Sept-03 Temporary S &E mix applied to entire 2003 Sept -03 ro'ect area Permanent seed mix applied 2003 Sept -03 Containerized and B &B plantings for 2004 June -04 reach /se ments 1 &2 Mitigation Plan / As- built (Year 0 2004 Spring 04 Performed by NCSU Monitoring — Year 1 monitoring 2005 Oct -05 Nov -05 Performed by SEC, PA Year 2 Monitoring 2006 Oct -06 Jan -07 Performed by KHA, Inc. Year 3 Monitoring 2007 Nov -07 Feb -08 Performed by KHA, Inc. Plans prepared Baker Engineer, Repair 2008 Winter -08 Construction performed by Fluvial Solutions Year 4 Monitoring 2008 Oct -08 May-09 Performed by KHA, Inc. Year 5 Monitoring 2009 Sept-09 November -09 Performed by KHA, Inc. Year 6 Monitoring 2010 Sept-10 November -10 Performed by KHA, Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 Year 6 ❑-FJ ftleyHom I� and Associates, Inc. Table III. Project Contact Table Little Sugar Creek Stream Restoration Site (EEP Project #141) Designer 128 South Tryon St., Suite 1400 HDR Engineering, Inc. of the Carolinas Charlotte, NC 28202 Primary Designer POC Construction Contractor 5100 North I -85, Suite 7 SEI Environmental Charlotte, NC 28206 Primary Contractor POC Planting Contractor Planting contractor POC Seeding Contractor Planting contractor POC Seed Mix Sources Nursery Stock Suppliers Monitoring Performers PO Box 33068 Kimley -Horn and Associates Raleigh, NC 27636 Stream Monitoring POC Daren Pait (919) 677 -2000 Vegetation Monitoring POC Daren Pait (919) 677 -2000 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 Year 6 ❑-� I(lmleyHom and Associates, Inc. Table IV. Project Background Table Little Sugar Creek Stream Restoration Site (EEP Project #141) Project County Mecklenburg Drainage Area 13.6 square miles Drainage impervious cover estimate ( %) 75% Stream Order 3 Physiogra hic Region Piedmont Ecore ion Charlotte Belt Rosgen Classification of As -built C4 Cowardin Classification N/A Dominant soil types Cecil, Monacan Reference site ID N/A USGS HUC for Project and Reference 03050103 NCDWQ Sub -basin for Project and Reference 03 -08 -34 NCDWQ classification for Project and Reference C Any portion of any project segment 3034 listed? No Any portion of any project segment upstream of a 303d listed segment? No Reasons for 303d listing or stressor No of project easement fenced 0% Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 Year 6 _ Klmley -Horn �� and Associates, Inc. APPENDIX A VEGETATION MONITORING DATA Table I. Vegetative Metadata Little Cuaar C-'rpek Rtrpnm RPetnratinn Qifa tVPP P—;-* fflA1I Report Prepared By Joshua Allen Date Prepared 11/9/2010 12:04 database name 141–Freedom Park.mdb database location K: \RAL_Environmental \011795 Freedom Park Monitoring FPARK \FPARK VEGETATION computer name DD83075 file size 62599168 DESCRIPTION OF WORKSHEETS IN THIS DOCUMENT ------------ Metadata Description of database file, the report worksheets, and a summary of project(s) and project data. Proj, planted Each project is listed with its PLANTED stems per acre, for each year. This excludes live stakes. Proj, total stems Each project is listed with its TOTAL stems per acre, for each year. This includes live stakes, all planted stems, and all natural /volunteer stems. Plots List of plots surveyed with location and summary data (live stems, dead stems, missing, etc.). Vigor Frequency distribution of vigor classes for stems for all plots. Vigor by Spp Frequency distribution of vigor classes listed by species. Damage List of most frequent damage classes with number of occurrences and percent of total stems impacted by each. Damage by Spp Damage values tallied by type for each species. Damage by Plot Damage values tallied by type for each plot. ALL Stems by Plot and spp A matrix of the count of total living stems of each species (planted and natural volunteers combined) for each plot; dead and missing stems are excluded. PROJECT SUMMARY------------------------------------- Project Code 141 project Name Freedom Park Description Riparian Buffer Restoration River Basin length(ft) stream -to -edge width (ft) area (sq m) Required Plots (calculated) Sampled Plots 10 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 Year 6 r =" Kimley -Horn and Associates, Inc. Table II. Vegetation Vigor by Species Little Sugar Creek Stream Restoration Site (EEP Project #141) Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 Year 6 ❑ =❑ Kimley -Horn and Associates, Inc. Species 4 3 2 1 0 Missing Alnus serrulata 1 Betula nigra 13 2 Cornus amomum 5 2 Fraxinus pennsylvanica 81 1 Quercus falcata 2 1 Quercus michauxii 1 Quercus phellos 3 Salix nigra 4 4 1 1 Sambucus canadensis 61 1 Morus rubra 4 Platanus occidentalis 3 1 Populus deltoides 3 2 Acer rubrum 1 Unknown 6 TOT: 114 1 521 81 101 11 1 4 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 Year 6 ❑ =❑ Kimley -Horn and Associates, Inc. Table III. Vegetation Damage by Species Little Sugar Creek Stream Restoration Site (EEP Project #141) 2y 0 V b Acer rubrum 1 1 Alnus serrulata 1 1 Betula nigra 15 15 Cornus amomum 7 7 Fraxinus pennsylvanica 91 9 Morus rubra 4 4 Platanus occidentalis 4 3 1 Populus deltoides 5 5 Quercus falcata 3 3 Quercus michauxii 11 1 Quercus phellos 3 3 Salix nigra 10 5 1 5 Sambucus canadensis 6 6 Unknown 6 6 TOT: 114 75 68 1 6 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 Year 6 Kimley -Horn ❑� ❑ and Associates, Inc. Table IV. Vegetation Damage by Plot Little Sugar Creek Stream Restoration Site (EEP Project #141) Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 Year 6 ❑M❑ Kimley -Horn M and Associates, Inc. ell 0 a v Qo � a Q4 Q ' 141 -01- 0001- year:4 6 6 141 -01- 0002- year:4 23 17 6 141 -01- 0003 -yea r:4 18 18 141 -01- 0004 -yea r:4 11 11 141 -01- 0005 -yea r:4 is 15 141 -01- 0006- year:4 2 1 1 1 TOT: 16 1 751 68 1 6 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 Year 6 ❑M❑ Kimley -Horn M and Associates, Inc. • n.l V a c c� 0 a c O U E a� M a� H U C Vf d � O 2 (^ a�i Qh E � Y co ,1 0 0 N d P E 0 z a U m 3 N a' a E 0 w` Table Vl. Vegetative Problem Areas Little Su ar Creek Stream Restoration Site (EEP Project #141 2NIo Bare Bank Bare Bench Bare Flood lain invasn e/Exotie Populanom 2009 Bare Bank Bare Bench Bare Flood lain Im asi-lExodc Populations -- -_ 2008 520 - 700 (Right Bank) Excessive bank sm,=unng )early flooding e is vPl 520 .700 (Left Bank) Ex-ve bank stresses dunng )early flooding co s 1,690 - 1,750 (Left Bank) Excessive bank stresses during)early flooding events VP2 Bare Bank 2,030 -2,1 10 (Left Bank) Excessne bank stresses during )early flooding events 2,220- 2,330(Right Bank) Excess - bank stressesdunng)early flooding e.• is 2,220 - 2,330 (Left Bank) l"cessne bank stresses during yearly flooding e l ve treatment Bare Bench 1,070 - 1250 (Right Floodplan) Cleared for staging area for channel tenance VP3 Bare Fleod Plain 4,000 - 4,250 (Right Floodplam) Cleared for rea staging a for channel a t an IosasndExoNc Populations 2007 100 - 350 (Right Bank) Eece -ve bank stresses during yearly flooding events 400 - 700 (Right Bank) E.-sne bank stresses dunng)early flooding is 750 - 775 (Right Bank) V -srve bank stresses dung yearly flooding e is 800 - 850 (Right Bank) ) 14xcessrvebmkAmTsesdunng )culyflwding s 930 - 950 (Right Bank) hx.-v. bank stresses dunng yearly flooding et 1,690 -1,750 (Left Bank) loxcessne bank she during yearly flooding 'e tso tet eat cot Bare Bank 2,070 - 2,130 (Right Bank) I- Neessr.e bank stresses during yearly flooding ist sve et c 2,250 - 2,600 (Left Bank) 3xrcv e ban k ressesdunng yearly flooding cots 2,280 -2,335 (Right Bank) I;xcessrve bank stmsses during yearly flooding vents o s ve tmat ent 2,600 - 2,700 (Left Bank) F c e-ve bank stresses during yearly flooding 'e t Ves ue t eat enI 3,010 - 3,070(Lelt Bank) Exmsstve bank 1.-a dunng) early flooding 'c t ve t eat c t 3,120 - 3,190 (Right Bank) Lxcessvw bank stresses during yearly flooding vc tso ref ee el Bare Bench 1,250 - 1,580 (Left Floodplam) Cleared area cvh,b Img su -,-nal growth cud .local amirces Bare Flood Plain 2,065 - 2,200 (Lett Bank) 13xcessrve, bank stmsses dunng }early flooding events vetreatment InvaabdExone Populations 1,250 - 1,580 (Left Floodplam) Clearedcarea ,slobit ng sucessional growth ud 2006 410 - 1,140 (Both Banks) ENce-ve bank stressesdunng)early flooding Bare Bank 1,690 - 1,750 Left Bank 2.065-2 350 Both Banks Bare Bench -- -. Bare Flood Plain 1,250 - 1,580 Lett Flood lain Cleared area cxh,bdn su oral growth 35 - 1,030 Both Banks Local source colonization after bank sruur 1,240 - 1,860 (Left Bank) 1,250 - 1,580 (Len Floodplarn) Cleared area exh,bdmg sucessronal growth 1,950 - 2,190 (Left Bank) Iavasne/Exonc Populations 2,210 -2,380 (Right Bank 2,680 - 3,065 (Len Bank) 2690 -3555 (Right Bank 3,555 - 3,790 Len Bank 2005 2.100 -2,175 w Compact Bare Bank 2,560 -2,735 Overbank tow I Compacted soils 2004 2Z as poor a aceous success 3 as poor herbaceous success General 3 as poor er aceous success 3o nave poor rierinaccaus success Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 Year 6 ❑�❑ Kimley -Horn and Associates, Inc. �e a F ay S ra 9� F � massed 11 ��IIMIII II. 11�1111�19�11 9 II ■I IIII�I I�Yll��llill III' ��ill �I�IY �I massed Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 C_" rjffdey4iom and Associates, Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 ElMn Kimley -Horn and Associates, Inc. VQ 1: Vegetation Quad 1 Taken: 2009 VQ1: Vegetation Quad 1 Taken: 2010 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 ❑_ Kimley -Horn and Associates, Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010— Year 6 Kimley-Hom and Associates. Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 —Year 6 ❑_� Kimley -Horn and Associates, Inc. � 1 4 ,� 71, r Y .'�+ yik� y, r.:� �� t��wF ,,•�� A 4 .�; tr,�� .ti's t • jt a'k�.kr✓ 4. 5�.t a4jtF ' c�` 4 t )>) •r` . Aw ' ,` � '� /: rt i 7 .Zi', "•'�' Rte. - - �r '... ;` �`. � H.A.: k�� � - °i�M• y Ilr - ' it '► Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 —Year 6 CMFI Kimley -Hom and Associates, Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010— Year 6 K coley -Hom and Associates, Inc. VQ3: Vegetation Quad 3 Taken: 10/16/2007 r •5. r 7: VQ3: Vegetation Quad 3 Taken: 11/03/2008 fik y�. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 ❑ _ Aam W Associates, Im b 1 s' t [id°.:.... VQ3: Vegetation Quad 3 Taken: 10/16/2007 r •5. r 7: VQ3: Vegetation Quad 3 Taken: 11/03/2008 fik y�. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 ❑ _ Aam W Associates, Im VQ3: Vegetation Quad 3 Taken: 2009 VQ3: Vegetation Quad 3 Taken: 2010 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 —Year 6 _ K rnley -Horn �� and Associates, Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 —Year 6 Klmley -Hom and Associates, Inc. -*f*l -Affd1ow Fa 4 VQ4: Vegetation Quad 4 Taken: 10/16/2007 T —Vil, VQ4: Vegetation Quad 4 Taken: 11/03/2008 Mr. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 CM FI Kimley-Hom M and Associates, Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 —Year 6 CIMMn ffi 1 *,Im VQ5: Vegetation Quad 5 Taken: 10/19/2006 VQ5: Vegetation Quad 5 Taken: 10/16/2007 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010 — Year 6 Kimley -Hom and Associates, Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (141) November 2010— Year 6 _ Klmley-Hom and Associates, Inc. Akxl .s;j '� 7 i �`Y. Vii' ;� � •:`d"' el �. P r .a t ` -x 1 • 11• Y t A' li • It% 1 • 11 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 CMFI K coley -Horn and Associates, Inc. Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 r]= Fj Kimley -Hom M and Associates, Inc. VQ6: Vegetation Quad 6 Taken: 2010 Freedom Park (Little Sugar Creek) (14 1) November 2010 — Year 6 ❑_ Kimley -Hom and Associates, Inc.