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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0000272_Dissolve Oxygen Report 1983_19831129 Ca^.:en Mill Pacer Division BOY C-70 04eACanton,North Carolina 28776 704 FAS-2000 RECEIVED r= l : 3a737a�S: Water Quality Division. Champion International Corporation November 29 , 1983 NOV 29 1983 Western Regional Office Asheville, North Carolina Mr. Forrest Westall • Head Water Quality Section NCDEM Post Office Box 27687 Raleigh, N.C. 27611-7687 Dear Mr. Westall, As we agreed, Champion completed dissolved oxygen studies on the Pigeon River during low flow conditions last summer. The enclosed report details the results of these trials to supplement oxygen in the river. For your convenience I am enclosing two copies. Please contact me for questions and comments'. I look forward to hearing from you. SSiin/ceeere ly,'l Ma ee Ransmeier Copy: Mr. Roy Davis Regional Supervisor NCDEM Western Field Office 159 Woodfin St. Asheville, N,C. 28801 Mr. R. L. Marlewski, Champion International Mr. E. 0. Clem, Champion International Mr. Dick Wigger, Champion International I� Paper Division RECEIVED Water Quality Division JI UChampion Champion International Corporation NOV 29 �83 Western Regional Office Asheville, North Carolina To: Date: . Mary Lee Ransmeier . October 25 , 1983 From: Subject:. 111 .Myrl Nisely Pigeon River Dissolved Oxygen Otto Tysland Enrichment Trial , 1983 Ref : KTR Nos . 1200 and 1303 (� Project No. 028-P3001 n KTR No. 1319 �JI Summary I� During hot dry summer months, the Pigeon River immediately below the Canton Mill develops a sag in the dissolved oxygen (D.O. ) content . The D.O. frequently drops to levels below l� the State standard of 5 ppm daily average (4 ppm minimum) . l This begins to occur only when the river flow drops below 90 million gallons per day (MGD) and becomes more frequent as the flow decreases to the 50-60 MGD range. Negotiations with the State of North Carolina in 1982 for a Canton Mill NPDES permit containing a temperature f� variance resulted in agreement between the State and I Champion to investigate methods of improving the Pigeon River D.O. The study began in the summer of 1982 with sparger-systems-(see KTR No: 1200) -and was resumed in July 1983 with pressurized sidestream (SS) injection stations engineered and installed as temporary trial I� equipment by Canton Mill . Results I� o Three oxygen (02) injection systems maintained D.O. l values of 5 ppm or greater from the Champion waste treatment plant (WTP) outfall to the Waynesville I� WTP outfall 8 .6 miles below the mill during low flow conditions (see Appendix B, Table I) . o At times the D.O. dropped below 5 ppm during attempts to determine the minimum 02 needed to achieve 5 ppm. IJ Mary Lee Ransmeier 3 . October 25, 1983 KTR No. 1319 time and turbulence to dissolve. The highly oxygenated mixture is then returned to the river through eductors which mix 3 parts of river water for each part of treated water, thus elevating the D.O. of the river (see details in Appendix A) . Startup was accomplished on July 6 with sustained operation from July 18 on. Immediately evident was the capacity to elevate the D.O. of the river and that D.O . carry downstream was better than expected. A second SS unit was put into operation at 0 . 9 mile from the mill on August 12 , and a cover was placed over the WTP cascade for 02 enrichment on August 15 . Unusually severe low flow and high temperature conditions pre- vailed for the rest of August . Dissolved oxygen and temperature measurements were made daily at specific sample points ("walking trips") , often supplemented by raft trips through specific portions of the river. Four raft trips were taken expressly to characterize the topography of a given section to help explain why the temperature and D.O. varied as they did. It was known in 1982 that a second sag was measured at the Crabtree sample station (9. 8 miles) which recovered by Riverside (15 . 1 miles) . Last year attention centered on the sag between the outfall and 7. 8 miles. Early in the study this year the first sag was elevated satis- factorily. Detailed examination revealed that the second sag began 8 . 7 miles downstream. This is below the Town of Waynesville WTP outfall and confluence of Richland Creek. Study of the river topography at low flow yielded the following insights: River from Outfall to 3. 3 Miles (see graphs 8/18 to 8/24) - Alternating shallow rocky'-rapids and quiet pools - - Elevated temperature from mill effluent These factors work against the retention of high levels of D.O. Rapids speed up deaeration as 'the D.O. seeks an equilibrium with the 02 concentration in the air. Pools provide a long dwell time for BOD oxygen uptake and other reactions. Warmer water temperature lowers the ppm 02 which water can hold (saturation value) . Thus, in this Mary Lee Ransmeier 4 . October 25 , 1983 KTR No . 1319 section 02 flashoff and depletion are rapid, making it necessary to cluster all three injection sites within the first 2 . 1 miles in order to stay above 5 ppm. By Site 2 the river conditions improve enough that D.O. carry is extended. 3. 3 Miles to 7. 8 Miles (see graph 8/9) - Generally quiet with pools 11 to 3 feet deep and occasional rapids or shallow (6") waterfalls . Rapids increase in frequency near the Lake Junaluska bridge . This section has historically shown the deepest D .O. sag, usually near Clyde (5 . 6 miles) , with recovery started by Lake Junaluska-(7. 8 miles)--. Solar--heating -is -often a negative factor. When Site 2 was operating, the D .O. at Clyde was higher than at Lake Junaluska (see graphs 9/18-19) while the reverse was true when Site 2 was down or operating at low inputs (graph 9/21 and 9/25) . (Note : Site 2 was down 9/20 and started again at 8 AM on 9/21 . The input at Site 2 on graph 9/21 had not yet reached Clyde and Lake Junaluska when they were sampled. ) There- fore Site 2 injection was indeed elevating the D .O. all the way to the Lake Junaluska bridge, a 5 . 7 mile carry. When Site 2 levels were not high enough, a sag developed (graphs 8/21 and 9/21) . 7. 8 to 8 . 6 Miles (see graph 8/23) - A series of rock shelves and rapids - The confluence of Richland Creek at 8. 5 miles - The-Waynesville WTP •outfall (3-4 MGD flow) at 8 . 6 miles Substantial natural improvement in D.O. and temperature occurs in this 0. 8 mile before the Waynesville outfall. The cooler, well oxygenated Richland Creek enters, easily identified on the graphs by a strong D.O. upswing. Moni- toring of Richland Creek (Table III) showed that it was consistently a D. O. contributor : 8 . 6 to 11 . 6 Miles ( see graphs 8/23 and 8/31) - Long deep pools , infrequent rapids The Waynesville WTP empties into this quiescent section. No other outfalls were observed. Solar heating is pro- nounced; record temperatures this year produced river temperatures at Crabtree 3-60C warmer than previous years (see graphs 8/17, 18, 19 and 24 ) . Mary Lee Ransmeier 5 . October 25, 1983 KTR No. 1319 11 . 8 to 15. 1 Miles (see graph 9/15) - Waterfalls, frequent churning rapids, few quiet pools The last accessible sampling point of the secondary sag zone was 11. 6 miles from the mill at a high bridge on Route 209. All roads then depart from the river for two miles and Champion' s last routine sample point was the Riverside bridge at 15 . 1 miles. D. O. values there con- sistently showed a strong recovery. The reason was apparent after rafting on 9/15/83. There is a sudden, spectacular change in topography from quiet pools to frequent white water throughout this section, beginning with_a .3z _foot high- waterfall- and -violent--rapids about 0. 2 miles downstream of the Route 209 bridge. The Impact of Shutting Off Injection Stations Loss of 02 input at any of the locations often resulted in a D.O. drop below 5 ppm. Consider the following con- figurations : A) Site 2 operating alone. Graphs 7/21 , 7/25 , 7/26, 7/28 , 8/3, 8/10, 8/11 . B) Sites 1 and 2 operating without the WTP input . Graphs 8/13 to 8/15 . C) WTP and Site 1 operating without Site 2. Graphs 10/4 to 10/6 . D) WTP alone . Graphs 9/30, 10/1 to 10/3 . On the other hand, when conditions are not worst-case (more flow, lower temperature) , oxygen input at fewer than three sites is at times adequate. Graphs 7/8 , 7/19 , 9/24 to 9/26, 9/28 , 9/29, 10/15 to 10/20 . MN:OT/lh Attachments cc : Distribution a� � APPENDIX A OXYGEN INJECTION SITE DESCRIPTIONS SITE 2 The pressurized sidestream (SS) system at Site 2 was the first SS system to be installed for the 1983 trial . The system was originally built with a 12 inch diameter PVC pipe retention loop. Although the pressure rating of the PVC was twice the actual loop pressure, the PVC pipe burst on the second day of operation (perhaps due to pump vibration or small rocks passing through the pipe) . A1.1 pipe was replaced with 12 inch diameter steel and the system operated almost continuously for the rest of the trial. River water was drawn from a point deep enough under the surface to prevent the vortex' from passing air to the pump suction and losing prime on the centrifugal pump. Oxygen was introduced to the sidestream. just beyond the pump outlet through a perforated pipe nipple. The oxygen and water then passed through 300 feet of the 12 inch steel pipe at a flow rate of about 5, 100 GPM and a pressure of 59 to 60 psi. The pressure, 20 seconds retention time, and turbulence from passing through seven 900 elbows dissolved the 02 and raised SS D.O. to about 140 ppm. This highly oxygenated stream was then returned to the river through fifteen 3 inch eductors which mix 3 parts river water with each part SS water, thus elevating the D.O. of the river. The eductors were mounted at 1 foot intervals along the last 15 feet of the 40 foot long injection header submerged to the bottom of the deep pool' 2 . 1 miles downstream of the Canton Mill outfall. The Site 2 pool is the only one of its size on the river section studied during 1983. It is approximately 100 feet wide, 300-400 feet long and over 10 ' feet deep. Theoretically, the greater the depth at which the SS is returned to the river, the greater the overall SS oxygen injection system efficiency becomes. The efficiency of the Site 2 system was generally 45 to 55%. The system used about '9, 000 lb of oxygen per day to elevate river D. O. from about 5 ppm to 13-18 ppm. The centrifugal pump was driven by a 12 cylinder diesel engine which consumed about 300 gallons per day diesel fuel. SITE 1 Soon after the Site 2 system was built , it was realized it would be necessary to install a system about 0. 9 miles downstream of the Canton Mill outfall and operate both systems simultaneously in order to accurately determine the combined effect of multiple O inputs on ` the ultimate D. O. levels 5 to 8 miles downs?ream. A hole was dug in the river bottom at the river' s edge in order to be able to place the pump suction deep enough underwater to prevent the vortex from passing air into the system. Oxygen was introduced to the sidestream just beyond the pump outlet through a perforated pipe nipple. The oxygen and water then passed through 275 feet of 12 inch steel pipe at a flow rate of about 3,400 GPM and a pressure of 60 to 68 psi . The pressure, 40 second retention time, and turbulence from passing through six 900 elbows dissolved the 02 and raised SS D. O. to about 170 ppm. The highly oxygenated stream was then returned to the river through nine 3 inch eductors which mix 3 parts river water with each part SS water, thus elevating the D.O. of the river. The eductors were mounted at 1 foot intervals along the last 9 feet of the 25 foot long header submerged to the bottom of the pool located 0. 9 miles downstream. The pool at Site 1 is about 50 feet wide, 130 feet long, and 8 feet deep. The system used about 7, 000 lb of oxygen per day to elevate river D.O. from about 5 ppm to greater than 12 ppm at an overall system efficiency of 50 .to 60%. The centrifugal pump was driven by a 12 cylinder diesel engine which consumed about 260 gallons per day diesel fuel. WTP SYSTEM Last year for the 1982 trial, the waste treatment plant aeration cascade was covered and 02 introduced under the cover to become dissolved in the water. D. O. values up to 17 ppm in the effluent were achieved. This method of O enrichment was used again this year in order to avoid tRe expense of installing a temporary SS system and to expedite data collection. A feed of 11 , 000 to 14 , 000 lb per day raised effluent D.O. to 11-17 ppm at efficiencies ranging from 20 to 30%. • a OXYGEN INJECTION SYSTEM SCHEMATIC Oxygen Injection Pigeon River Flow � OZ Flowmeter Vaporizers River Water Intake Retention Line Eductors APPENDIX B KEY TO SAMPLE POINT LOCATIONS GRAPH OF 1983 PIGEON RIVER FLOW TABLE I - RIVER D.O. DATA TABLE II - RIVER TEMPERATURE DATA TABLE III - RICHLAND CREEK D.O. AND TEMPERATURE DAILY RIVER D.O . AND TEMPERATURE GRAPHS LOGS OF FOUR RAFTING TRIPS KEY TO SAMPLE POINT LOCATIONS Miles From River Outfall Mile Location Description -0.05 63.35 Upstream of mill 0.0 63.3 WTP Effluent 0.4 62.9 Fiberville Bridge 0.65 62.65 Bark Storage Cate 0.9 62.4 Site 1 Intake 1.0 62.3 Just Below Site 1 1.2 62. 1 Pool Beyond Site 1 1.5 61.8 Murray Branch 2.05 61.25 Just Above Site 2 2.2 61. 1 Just Below Site 2 2.4 60.9 Thickety Creek 2.7 60.6 Bowen Branch 3.0 60.3 Upstream Tip of Island 3.3 60 Just Below Patton Branch 3 .7 59.6 Small Branch, North Side 4.0 59.3 Top of Bend to South 4.3 59 River Mile 59 5.6 57.7 Clyde'Bridge 7.8 55.5 Lake Junaluska or Hyder ps,�,� UL Mtn. Bridge 8.6 54.7 Just Above Waynesville WTP Outfall 9.8 - 53.5 Crabtree Bridge Wa.)ALUV 0C Ddt�'M- 11.1 52.2 Low Bridge 11.6 51.7 High Bridge on Highway 209 15.1 48.2 Riverside Bridge 2000 Pigeon River MGD at Canton• 1500 1-1-83 to 10-21-83 v m E v ,° lODO u- r 0 c a U 500 0 1/1 1/26 2/20 3/17 4/11 5/6 5/31 6/25 7/20 8/14 9/8 10/3 DATE (SMALL INCREMENT = 5 DAYS) DATASTREAM STAT PAC Champion International TABLE I r,TR No. 1319 PIGEON RIVER DISSOLVED OXYGEN - PARTS PER MILLION .- Days when river D.O. was maintained at 5 ppm or above from Champion outfall to 8.6 miles downstream. CANTON Miles Downstream of Champion WTP Outfall 1983 FLOW -0.05 0.0 0.4 0.65 0.9 1.0 1 .2 1.5 2.05 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.3 5.6 7.8 8.6 9.8 11.1 11.6 15.1 MGD 176 106.6 8.55 - 6.8 6.4 6.1 - 6.7 - 6.1 6.2 6.6 6.5 6.75 6.3 6.1 6.2 - 6.2 6.3 - 6.5 - - 6.9 Start-Up Site No. 2 (2.1, Mile) 7-8 87.9 - - 6.9 - - - - - 5.8 11 .9 10.5 10.2 9.85 9.1 8.85 8.5 8.2- 7.7 6.9 - 6.4 - - 7.15 7-19 69.7 - - 5.9 - - - - - 5.25 13.1 11 .4 10.5 10.5 9.35 8.8 8.4 7.4 7.0 6.3 - 5.6 - - 6.7 7-21 65.3 - - 5.9 - - - - - 4.1 10.8 - - - 8.0 - - 6.2 5.3 5.1 - 3.95 - - 5.5 7-25 58.9 - - - - - - - - 3.7 11 .2 9.4 7.9 8.5 7.5 7.1 7.1 6.5 5.4 5.2 - 4.4 - - 5.1 7-26 63.3 7.25 - 5.0 4.6 3.9 - 3.65 3.2 4.0 14.0 11.8 9.4 9.6 9.6 8.1 8.2 8.5 5.5 5.5 - 5.0 - - 6.05 7-28 49.3 6.8 - 4.8 4.3 9.3 - 3.8 3.2 4.2 14.4 12.2 8.2 7.0 9.2 9.5 9.3 9.7 5.9 5.75 - 4.4 - - 6.0 8-3 56.5 7.7 - 4.75 4.3 3.5 - 3.7 3.6 4.1 13.2 11 .3 10.7 10.4 9.3 8.3 8.2 - 6.0 5.5 - 4.6 - - 5.9 8-9 49.3 7.0 - 3.6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.0 5.3 5.3 - 4.1 - - 5.6 8-10 53.6 7.2 - 2.37 - - - - - 2.0 10.4 - - - 6.8 - - 5.85 4.7 4.75 - 4.0 - - 6.0 8-11 45.9 7.1 - 2.05 1.7 1.2 - 1.7 1 .3 1.9 14.4 10.8 10.0 7.75 7.70 6.75 6.35 5.85 4.95 5.1 - 3.3 - - 5.5 Start-Up Site No. 1 (0.95 Mile) 8-13 60.0 - 6.0 3.7 2.9 2.6 - 6.6 5.5 5.0 16.4 12.4 11.6 10.4 9.3 8.8 7.9 7.4 6.25 6.05 - - - - - 8-14 59.3 7.3 6.0 2.8 2.0 1.4 - 6.25 4.8 4.5 16.6 13.4 12.2 10.9 9.7 8.9 8.3 7.5 6.0 5.8 - - - - - 8-15 44.0 7.7 6.0 2.5 1.8 1.1 10.2 6.7 4.8 4.5 17.0 13.2 11.8 11.2 9.7 8.6 8.0 7.2 5.7 5.5 - 4.8 4.0 - 6.3 Start-Up WTP Effluent Op Enrichment (0.0 Mile) 8-16 54.1 7.6 10.8 6.7 - 3.6 12.6 8.0 - 5.5 18.0 - - - 10.6 - - - 6.2 5.3 - 3.6 - 3.35 5.85 8-17 48.3 7.7 11.2 7.3 - 4.3 12.0 8.3 - 6.0 17.7 - - - 9.3 - - - 6.1 5.4 - 3.6 2.7 - 5.8 O 8-18 47.8 7.3 16.8 11.1 - 7.65 14.8 9.9 - 6.4 17.0 - - - 9.9 - - 7.6 5.6 5.25 5.65 3.15 - 2.1 5.3 *8-19 44.8 7.2 16.1 10.75 - 6.9 15.2 9.9 - 6.4 16.6 - - - 8.8 - - 7.0 5.6 5.45 6.7 3.25 - 2.35 5.4 8-21 48.3 - 14.4 10.2 - 6.0 12.4 7.3 - 4.5 13.4 - - - 6.6 - - 4.9 3.8 4.1 5.6 3.6 - - 5.5 8-22 54.1 7.4 14.7 10.8 - 7.0 13.6 8.55 - 5.85 5.1 - - - 6.05 - - 6.05 4.75 4.8 5.9 4.35 3.9 - 5.9 B-23 46.9 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4.55 5.5 4.2 3.65 - - 8-24 51.0 7.0 12.85 10.9 - 6.4 11.4 6.4 - 4.35 12.6 - - - 7.85 - - 6.1 5.3 4.25 6.4 4.4 - 3.35 4.8 *8-25 78.8 7.35 13.6 9.3 - 6.8 12.4 9.65 - 6.75 13.7 - - - 8.0 - - - 6.75 5.4 6.1 5.4 4.8 3.9 5.6 48-26 63.7 7.45 15.5 11.3 - 7.85 14.1 10.6 - 6.9 15.5 - - - 9.0 - - 8.2 6.6 5.85 6.8 5.7 5.2 4.9 6.6 *8-27 55.0 - 15.2 10.4 - 7.4 13.4 9.7 - 6.45 15.7 - - - 9.25 - - 6.85 5.5 5.1 6.05 5.08 4.85 - 6.45 4 8-28 52.9 - 15.4 10.6 - 7.3 14.0 8.1 - 6.1 16.0 - - - 8.8 - - 7.2 5.6 5.2 6.3 5.7 6.35 - 6.9 *8-29 49.3 7.3 14.0 9.1 - 5.1 11.3 7.4 - 5.0 16.5 - - - 8.9 - - 6.7 5.6 5.0 6.2 5.2 4.9 4.5 6.35 8-30 45.9 7.45 14.0 9.7 - 5.1 12.7 7.1 - 4.3 14.2 - - - 8.3 - - 5.9 5.2 5.3 6.2 5.1 4.7 4.45 6.6 8-31 43.9. 7.25 15.5 9.8 - 5.3 12.5 7.75 - 4.95 16.7 - - - 8.75 - - 6.2 4.8 4.8 5.6 5.0 4.25 4.0 6.6 TABLE I (Continued) Y,TR No. 1319 CANTON u4 aR I� µP_Oi _ 9wA 1983 FLOW -0.05 0.0 0.4 0.65 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.5 2.05 2.2 2.4 2.1 3.0 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.3 5.6 7.8 8.6 9.8 11.1 11.6 15.1 MGD +k9-1 55.0 7.45 16.4 11.6 - 8.3 13.6 9.4 - 6.9 12.4 - - _ 9.7 _ _ 7.6 6.1 5.4 6.3 5.7 5.0 4.9 6.7 J ■9-2 50.7 1.35 15.2 10.2 - 6.8 14.8 9.2 - - _ _ _ _ 10,4 _ _ 7.8 6.4 5.35 5.9 5.35 5.0 4.7 6.35 *9-3 57.5 - 16.8 12.4 - 8.0 15.0 10.1 - - _ _ _ _ 9.6 - - 7.3 6.15 5.7 6.5 6.63 - 5.6 6.8 *9-4 160.0 - 13.2 9.4 - 7.95 11.6 10.0 - - - - - _ 9.2 - - 8.4 6.3 6.4 8.4 7.0 - 6.0 6.7 *9-5 88.9 7.95 16.4 11.2 - 8.6 14.6 11.1 - _ _ _ - 10.9 - - 9.5 8.5 7.4 7.6 7.25 7.3 7.15 7.3 *9-6 57.5 7.45 11.8 8.4 ' - 5.2 12.6 8.8 - 7.2 17.9 - - - 10.1 - - 8.6 7.15 M 5 7.2 6.65 6.9 6.7 7.4 *9-7 51.7 7.4 10.1 7.5 - 5.2 13.8 7.8 5.5 13.5 - - - 10.7 - - 8.5 6.6 5.6 7.2 6.4 6.0 5.6 7.4 9-8 - - 10.4 7.3 - 4.9 12.9 8.5 - 6.7 16.6 - - - 10.2 - - 7.5 5.8 5.2 6.7 5.6 5.3 4.9 6.6 *9-9 45.9 7.65 11.4 8.3 - 5.6 13. 9.2 - 6.8 15.2 - - - 10.6 - - 8.2 6.3 5.6 7.3 5.7 4.85 4.8 6.7 *9-10 56.3 - 12.4 8.4 - 5.8 13.2 8.9 - 6.4 10.6 - - - 9.7 - - 7.9 6.5 5.75 6.7 6.3 6.0 5.0 6.6 9-11 51.7 7.2 12.6 7.6 - . 4.5 11.7 7.2 - 5.0 17.2 - - - 8.8 - - 7.3 5.6 5.1 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.2 6.7 9-12 51 .7 8.3 11.4 6.8 _ 4.0 12.6 7.2 - 5.5 15.4 - - - 8.6 - - 6.8 6.1 5.9 6.9 6.3 5.95 5.8 6.9 9-13 48.3 7.2 11.2 7.4 - 4.65 12.2 7.1 - - - - - _ - - - 7.72 6.15 5.25 5.85 5.25 4.7 4.9 6.2 *9-14 90.6 7.45 12.2 8.8 _ 7.1 11.15 6.3 - 6.15 9.3 - - - - - - 8.3 7.2 6.25 5.45 5.85 5.65 5.3 6.6 *9-15 75.4 9.1 12.5 9.35 - 7 13.2 9.8 - 7.45 7.75 - - - - - - 8.55 7.25 6.55 6.35 . 6.2 5.75 5.5 5.3 *9-16 57.5 9.2 13 9.7 - '6.4 14.8 9.7 - 4.95 7.6 - - - - - - 6.3 5.95 6.5 7.7 6.8 6.4 6.2 7.75 9-17 54.0 7.9 12 7.9 - 4.7 13.2 7.9 - 5.5 12.2 - - - - - - 7.2 6.1 5.75 6.45 6.6 5.7 5.4 6.9 9-18 51.7 7.1 11.4 7.3 - 4.2 13.0 7.6 - 5.7 11.4 - - - 8.7 - - 7.35 6.2 5.75 6.5 6.0 5.8 5.6 7.0 9-19 48.3 6.9 10.8 7.7 - 4.6 13.3 8.75 - 5.1 15.9 - - - 9.75 - - 7.8 6.2 5.9 6.85 6.4 6.1 5.8 7.4 9-20 48.3 7.6 12.7 8.0 - 4.5 13.05 7.35 - 5.35 12.2 - - - 9.0 - - 6.8 5.5 5.3 6.1 5.4 5.2 5 6.7 9-21 52.9 7.5 12.2 8.55 - 5.1 13.4 8.45 - 5.7 12.9 - - - 6.4 - - 4.1 4.0 4.75 6.2 5.3 4.8 4.6 6.3 *9-22 67.6 8.55 12.8 9.6 - 7.25 13.8 10.4 - 7.7 13.4 - - - 9.3 - - 7.7 7.6 7.05 7.6 6.65 6.35 6.05 7.55 l9-23 52.8 9.1 12.4 9.5 - 6.1 13.6 9.3 - 7.7 15.1 - - - 9.6 - - 8.35 7.4 6.8 7.1 6.95 6.55 6.4 7.6 *9-24 50.5 9.5 13.2 9.3 - 6.45 15.8 10.2 - 7.5 7.05 - - - 6.1 - - 5.9 7.0 6.45 6.95 6.7 6.5 6.3 7.9 *9-25 49.4 8.9 13.0 9.85 - 7.1 15.1 9.1 - 7.7 7.45 - - - 6.2 - - 5.9 5.4 5.95 6.85 6.7 6.45 6.3 7.8 *9-26 50.5 9.2 13.4 9.3 - 6.05 15.4 9.8 - 7.55 7.05 - - - . 5.65 - - 5.6 5.2 5.8 6.95 6.55 6.3 6.1 7.7 *9-27 47.1 8.6 13.6 10.2. - 7.85 15.4 10.5 - 7.7 16.8 - - - 10.2 - - 7.95 6.8 5.75 6.4 5.95 5.85 5.65 7.3 *9-28 47.1 8.4 13.0 10.4 - 8.05 15.6 11.3 - 8.1 7.4 - - - 5.9 - - 6.0 6.4 6.05 6.6 6.1 5.7 5.4 6.9 *9-29 45.9 9.3 13.6 9.55 - 7.0 15.6 11.0 - 8.2 7.45 - - - 5.85 - - 5.75 5.2 5.7 6.9 6.0 5.6 5.3 7.4 9-30 49.4 8.75 9.75 6.6 - 5.0 5.0 4.7 - 4.5 4.2 - - - 4.45 - - 4.6 4.6 5.5 6.5 6.2 6.1 5.85 7.3 KTR N0. 1319 TABLE I (Continued) CANTON Ow,d 1983 FLOW -0.05 0.0 0.4 0.65 0.9 1.0 1 .2 1.5 2.05 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.3 5.6 7.8 8.6 9.8 11 .1 11.6 15.1 MGD 10-1 47.1 8.7 16.2 10.8 - 7.2 7.5 6.0 - 5.0 4.4 - - - 4.1 - - 4.5 4.5. 5.4 6.6 5.9 5.9 5.8 7.3 10-2 48.3 9.0 14.4 9.1 - 6.1 6.4 5.1 - 4.6 4.1 - - - 4.2 - - 4.6 �� 5.4 7.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 7.7 10-3 49.4 8.9 13.7 7.45 - 4.55 4.7 3.95 - 3.8 3.35 - - - 3.7 - - 4.2 C44.25 5.2 6.8 5.9 5.7 5.4 7.0 10-4 45.9 8.7 14.6 8.1 - 5.1 15.1 9.45 - 6.8 6.25 - - - 5.2 - - 5.1 ('A 0 5.4 6.9 5.7 5.5 5.1 7.2 10-5 50.5 8.3 15.2 9.65 - 6.3 13.3 9.2 - 6.2 5.8 - - - - - - 4.1 `3.6_..l 4.5 6.05 5.55 5.4 5.15 6.7 10-6 50.5 8.05 15.3 9.25 - 6.4 14.6 9.6 - 6.9 6.6 - - - 5.15 - - 5.0 Z4,35 5.05 6.85 5.8 5.45 5.25 6.7 ■ 10-7 47.1 8.45 16.4 9.4 - 6.45 14.4 9.7 - 6.9 12.8 - - - 9.9 - - 8.05 6.65 5.8 6.5 6.15 5.85 5.6 7,4* 0 10-8 45.4 8.55 14.7 9.85 - 6.75 16.0 10.8 - 7.7 13.3 - - - 8.25 - - 7.2 5.85 5.7 6.85 6.6 6.3 6.1 7.7* ■10-9 47.1 8.15 14.5 9.85 - 7.0 14.6 10.2 - 7.3 12.8 - - - 8.05 - - 6.25 5.9 5.7 6.55 6.3 6.05 5.95 7,6* #10-10 45.9 8.45 15.4 11.0 - 7.45 14.7 10.1 - 6.9 12.4 - - - - - - 6.25 5.65 5.5 6.4 5.85 5.6 5.4 7.1* 1910-11 45.9 8.31 15.1 10.6 - 7.7 16.6 10.4 - 7.2 12.1 - - - 7.2 - - 6.05 5.45 5.5 6.75 5.7 5.55 5.45 7.1* *10-12 64.7 8.4 13.0 9.9 - 8.1 12.2 10.2 - 8.4 8.95 - - - 6.8 - - 5.9 5.15 5.15 6.45 5.6 5.35 5.3 6.75* *10-13 102.4 8.0 13.1 9.4 - 8.05 11.6 9.05 - 8.0 8.4 - - - 7.2 - - 6.9 6.6 6.65 7.75 7.7 7.55 7.2 8.5* iRIO-14 187.9 9.2 12.2 9.2 - 8.95 9.2 8.8 - 8.85 9.0 - - - 8.8 - - 8.8 8.8 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.35* ■10-15 105.8 9.4 12.5 10.2 - 9.0 9.8 9.2 - 8.5 8.7 - - - 8.1 - - 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.7* 010-16 83.8 9.3 13.8 10.6 - 9.6 10.0 8.8 - 8.3 8.4 - - - 7.9 - - 7.7 7.8 7.8 B.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.7* *10-17 73.7 9.4 15.4 11.3 - 9.45 10.1 8.8 - 7.75 7.9 - - - 7.35 - - 7.35 7.15 7.4 8.15 7.9 7.9 7.8 8.5* *10-18 69.1 8.7 16.9 11 .0 - 9.45 10.0 9.3 - 7.8 7.8 - - - 7.3 - - 7.0 6.7 6.6 7.3 6.85 6.75 6.6 7.35* ■10-19 64.7 8.8 17.8 11.4 - 9.4 10.1 8.35 - 7.95 7.85 - - - 7.2 - - 6.8 6.5 6.5 7.75 6.9 6.75 6.65 7.9* *10-20 61.8 8.1 12.3 9.1 - 7.8 8.25 7.25 - 6.8 6.55 - - - 6.35 - - 6.0 5.6 5.85 7.0 6.35 6.0 5.8 6.7* TABLE II PIGEON RIVER TEMPERATURE - oC KTR No. 1319 CANTON Miles Downstream of Champion IlTP Outfall 1983 FLOW -0.05 0.0 0.4 0.65 0.9 1 .0 1.2 1.5 2.05 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.3 5.6 7.8 8.6 9.8 11 .1 11.6 15.1 MGD 7-6 106.6 19.8 - 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 - - 27.2 27.2 27.8 28.0 27.8 27.5 27.5 27.5 - 24.0 23.5 - 23.0 - - 22.5 Start-Up Site No. 2 (2.1 Mile) 7-8 87.9 - - 27.0 - - - - - 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.0' 25.5 25.3 25.8 25.8 23.8 23.8 - 23.0 - - 22.0 7-19 69.7 - - 32.0 - - - - - 33.0 32.6 32.3 32.2 32.2 32.0 31 .6 31.3 31 .0 29.8 26.5 - 25.5 - - 24.5 7-21 65.3 - - 35.0 - - - - - 35.0 34.5 - - - 33.0 - - 32.0 30.5 30.0 - 26.5 - - 25.5 7-25 58.9 - - - - _ - - - 33.2 33.0 33.0 32.5 32.0 32.0 31 .7 31.5 31.0 30.3 29.5 - 26.2 - - 25.0 7-26 63.3 23.0 - 34.0 33.0 33.0 - 32.0 31 .0 31 .0 30.5 31 .0 30.0 30.0 30.0 29.8 29.2 29.0 29.0 27.3 - 26.0 - - 25.0 7-28 49.3 23.0 - 36.0 34.5 34.0 - 33.2 33.0 32.5 32.0 32.0 32.0 31.5 31.0 30.8 30.5 30.5 28.9 28.9 - 25.0 - - 23.9 8-3 56.5 - - 34.8 33.8 33.0 32.8 - 32.0 32.0 31 .8 31.8 32.0 32.0 32.0 32.0 31 .0 - 29.5 28.5 24.9 - - 23.9 e-9 49.3 21 .2 - 34.0 - - _ - _ - _ - _ - _ - - 28.8 28.0 29.0 25.0 - - 25.0 B-10 53.6 - - 38.8 - - - - - 36.2 35.5 - - - 34.0 - - 33.0 30.4 29.5 - 25.5 - - 24.5 8-11 45.9 - - • 37.5 36.0 36.0 - 34.8 34.0 33.9 33.5 33.0 33.0 31.8 31 .5 31.8 31.0 30.8 29.4 29.1 - 25.5 - - 24.5 Start-Up Site No. 1 (0.95 Mile) 8-13 60.0 - 39.4 35.0 33.8 33.0 - 32.2 31.2 30.8 30.6 30.2 - 30.2 29.8 29.8 29.4 29.0 27.8 27.5 - - - - 8-14 59.3 21.5 38.9 37.0 35.2 34.9 - 34.2 33.6 33.2 32.5 32.2 32.2 31.8 31.0 31.0 30.5 30.1 28.2 28.0 - - _ 8-15 44.0 19.9 38.9 36.0 34.1 33.5 33.5 32.8 32.0 31 .0 30.8 30.2 30.2 29.5 29.0 28.8 28.0 28.0 26.6 26.0 - 24.0 23.0 - 22.8 Start-Up WTP Effluent 02 Enrichment (0.0 Mile) 8-16 54.1 19.9 38.0 36.4 - 34.0- 34.0 33.0 - 31 .5 31.2 - - - 31.0 - - - 27.0 25.8 - 23.7 - 22.8 22.3 8-17• 48.3 19.2 38.0 36.8 - 34.1 34.0 33.0 - 32.1 31.5 - - - 29.8 - - - 28.0 26.0 - 24.0 23.0 - 22.5 8-18 47.8 20.5 39.0 38.0 - 35.0 35.0 36.5 - 32.9 31 .9 - - - 29.8 - - 28.8 27.5 27.0 24.8 25.0 - 23.9 23.5 8-19 44.8 22.0 39.0 39.1 - 37.1 37.1 36.8 - 34.0 33.7 - - - 34.0 - - 32.0 30.0 30.0 27.9 28.5 - 24.0 24.0 8-21 48.3 - 40.2 39.5 - 37.2 37.2 35.5 - 34.9 34.2 - - - 32.3 - - 31 .8 30.5 30.4 28.0 28.9 - - 27.9 8-22 54.1 21.0 39.8 38.7 - 36.4 36.0 34.8 - 34.1 33.4 - - - 32.0 - - 31.3 30.8 30.5 28.0 29.5 28.8 - 27.7 8-23 46.9 - - - - - - _ - - _ _ _ _ - _ - - - 29.0 27.5 28.0 28.6 - - 8-24 51.0 23.0 39.5 38.0 - 36.2 36.2 35.0 - 33.9 33.5 - - - 31.2 - - 30.0 28.5 28.2 27.5 28.5 - 26.5 26.5 8-25 78.8 21.8 38.8 30.2 - 29.6 29.6 29.6 28.9 - 29.5 - - - 29.0 - - - 28.2 27.5 26.0 25.8 25.2 25.5 26.0 8-26 63.7 21.0 37.9 33.0 - 32.0 31 .8 30.5 - 29.5 29.2 - - - 27.7 - - 27.0 26.3 25.5 24.8 24.6 24.4 24.2 23.9 8-27 09tO) - 38.8 34.8 - 33.5 33.5 32.1 - 30.8 30.2 - - - 29.7 - - 27.9 27.9 27.2 25.1 25.1 25.0 - 23.3 8-28 52.9 - 38.0 36.0 - 34.2 34.2 32.0 - 31.6 31.2 - - - 28.5 - - 28.4 27.3 26.5 24.2 24.8 24.3 - 23.8 8-29 49.3 21.0 38.9 37.8 - 35.8 35.5 34.8 - 34.0 33.2 - - - 31.8 - - '30.8 29.0 28.9 26.8 27.8 26.9 24.5 26.0 8-30 45.9 20.5 37.8 36.5 - 34.3 34.2 33.0 - 32.5 31 .1 - - - 31.3 - - 30.0 28.3 27.8 25.8 26.9 26.2 23.0 25.8 8-31 43.9 20.5 38.8 37.0 - 36.4 36.3 35.0 - 34.8 34.3 - - - 32.0 - - 30.0 28.5 27.2 26.5 26.0 25.5 23.8 24.2 KTR No. 1319 TABLE II (Continued) CANTON 1983 FLOW -0.05 0.0 0.4 0.65 0.9 1.0 1.2 1 .5 2.05 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.3 5.6 7.8 8.6 9.8 11.1 11.6 15.1 MGD 9-1 55.0 20.2 37.8 34.9 - 32.9 33.0 32.0 - 31 .8 31 .5 - - - 30.0 - - 29.2 28.3 27.8 25.2 26.0 25.2 24.9 24.5 9-2 50.7 20.1 37.5 36.0 - 33.0 33.0 31.8 - - - - - - 29.1 - - 28.0 26.8 26.5 24.0 25.0 24.8 24.8 24.0 9-3 57.5 - 37.8 37.8 - 32.6 32.8 31.0 - - - - - - 29.2 - - 28.5 27.0 25.8 23.8 24.0 - 23.2 22.8 9-4 160.0 - 37.6 26.2 - 24.6 24.7 24.0 - - - - - - 24.2 - - 24.8 25.6 25.9 23.1 24.0 - 23.8 23.0 9-5 88.9 19.0 37.8 29.2 - 27.5 28.8 28.0 - - - - - - 26.2 - - 25.8 24.9 24.5 23.2 23.8 23.9 23.9 23.5 9-6 57.5 20.8 39.2 35.8 - 34.8 35.0 34.2 - 32.0 31.5 - - - 31.5 - - 30.8 29.1 28.8 26.2 27.9 27.7 27.3 26.5 9-7 51.7 21.0 39.0 38.3 - 35.0 35.8 34.4 - 32.1 32.0 - - - 31.2 - - 30.5 29.0 28.5 27.5 27.8 27.0 26.8 26.2 9-8 46.9 20.8 38.1 37.2 - 34.5 34.9 33.5 - 33.0 32.7 - - - 31.1 - - 29.0 28.8 28.8 25.5 26.9 26.3 25.8 26.0 9-9 45.9 21.0 37.9 34.0 - 32.5, 33.1 32.1 - 31.9 31.5 - - - 30.3 - - 29.8 29.0 29.0 26.2 27.5 27.1 26.8 26.5 9-10 56.3 - 38.0 35.3 - 32.3 33.0 32.0 - 31.0 30.8 - - - 29.2 - - 28.5 28.0 27.6 25.7 26.0 25.8 25.0 25.5 9-11 51.7 21.5 38.4 37.0 - 34.0 34.7 33.0 - 32.0 32.0 - - - 29.6 - - 29.0 28.2 28.2 25.8 26.5 26.0 25.2 25.0 9-12 51.7 21.0 38.9 38.8 - 36.0 35.9 35.0 - 34.9 33.3 - - - 32.3 - - 31.0 29.0 28.9 26.8 28.0 27.5 27.0 25.5 9-13 48.3 20.5 38.0 36.9 - 34.8 34.8 34.0 - - - - - - - - - 34.5 28.0 27.0 25.2 25.75 25.2 25.2 24.75 9-14 90.6 19.6 37.0 . 27.2 - 27.5 27.5 27.3 - 27.0 27.2 - - - - - - 26.2 26.0 26.0 23.9 25.0 24.5 24.5 23.2 9-15 75.4 17.8 35.0 29.0 - 28.75 28.75 28.0 - 26.5 26.3 - - - - - - 24.3 22.9 22.4 21 .5 21 .5 21.2 21.0 20.5 9-16 57.5 15.8 34.5 30.75 - 29.5 29.1 27.75 - 24.9 26.5 - - - - - - 24.8 23.5 23.1 21.2 21 .9 21.2 20.75 21.0 9-17 54.0 17.0 35.0 33.1 - 30.2 30.5 29.6 - 24.0 23.8 - - - - - - 26.2 25.0 24.8 22.2 22.8 22.3 21.8 21.7 9-18 51.7 18.3 36.0 34.9 - 32.6 32.2 31 .0 - 30.0 30.0 - - - 28.8 - - 28.0 26.2 26.2 23.7 25.0 24.5 23.5 23.7 9-19 48.3 18.0 36.0' 34.5 - 31.5 32.0 30.9 - 29.25 29.25 - - - 28.0 - - 27.2 26.1 25.9 23.0 24.0 23.5 22.75 23.0 9-20 48.3 18.75 36.1 35.1 - 32.1 33.0 32.0 - 31.0 30.5 - - - 29.0 - - 28.0 26.75 26.0 23.3 24.0 23.9 23.0 23.0 9-21 52.9 16.8 32.1 30.2 - 28.5 28.5 27.5 - 27.0 26.9 - - - 26.0 - - 25.9 24.2 22.9 19.9 20.5 20.2 20.0 18.5 9-22 67.6 14.75 34.5 28.0 - 27.25 27.5 27.25 - 25.5 25.0 - - - 24.5 - - 23.0 21.75 21.5 19.5 20.5 20.5 20.25 19.5 9-2� 52.85 12.9 33.5 31 .5 - 29.0 29.5 28.0 - 27.1 26.25 - - - 24.5 - - 23.5 22.0 22.0 19.5 19.5 19.25 18.5 17.8 9-24 50.5 12.0 33.0 31 .5 - 29.0 29.0 28.0 _ - 26.25 25.75 - - - 23.5 - - 21.9 20.9 20.1 18.1 18.5 18.0 17.25 16.75 9-25 49.4 12.5 33.1 30.9 - 28.5 28.9 27.75 - 26.5 26.0 - - - 24.9 - - 23.0 21 .2 20.9 18.1 18.9 17.9 17.25 17.1 9-26 50.5 18.9 34.1 31.0 - 29.0 29.25 28.5 - 27.8 27.1 - - - 25.1 - - 24.5 23.0 22.25 19.9 20.25 19.75 19.0 18.75 9-27 47.1 13.75 31.0 28.0 - 26.5 26.75 25.9 - 24.9 24.9 - - - 23.1 - - 22.5 22.0 21 .1 18.5 19.0 18.25 18.0 17.6 9-28 47.1 14.1 30.25 28.75 - 27.75 27.75 27.0 - 26.1 25.25 - - - 24.0 - - 23.5 21.9 21.9 19.5 19.9 19.5 18.75 19.5 9-29 45.9 15.0 32.75 31.9 - 29.9 29.9 28.9 27.5 27.0 - - - 25.1 - - 24.1 22.5 22.0 20.0 20.2 19.75 19.0 19.0 9-30 49.4 14.9 33.1' 31 .1 - 29.1 29.1 28.25 - 27.0 26.5 - - - 24.9 - - 23,75 22.75 21.75 19.5 19.9 19.25 18.75 18.75 r KTR No. 1319 TABLE II (Continued) CANTON 1983 FLOW -0.05 0.0 0.4 0.65 0.9 1 .0 1.2 1.5 2.05 2.2 2.4_. 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.3 5.6 7.8 8.6 9.8 11.1 11.6 15.1 MGD 10-1 47.1 14.8 33.2 31.9 - 29.5 29.5 29.0 - 27.9 27.0 - - - 25.7 - - 24.9 23.2 22.5 19.3 20.1 19.7 19.1 18.7 10-2 48.3 14.6 33.8 31 .9 - 29.4 29.3 28.2 - 27.3 27.0 - - - 25.1 - - 24.7 23.0 22.1 19.0 20.4 19.6 18.8 19.0 10-3 49.4 14.1 34.75 33.75 - 31.75 31.75 30.25 - 29.5 28.9 - - - 26.5 - - 25.5 23.5 22.9 19.5 21.0 20.25 19.3 19.9 10-4 45.9 14.75 34.5 33.1 - 31.25 31.0 29.9 - 29.25 28.5 - - - 26.5 - - 25.4 23.9 23.5 20.5 21.5 20.5 19.9 19.8 10-5 50.5 16.3 36.5 33.0 - 31.0 31.0 30.1 - 29.25 29.5 - - - - - - 26.9 25.75 24.5 21.0 22.1 21.5 21.1 20.1 10-6 50.5 16.1 36.1 33.0 - 30.9 30.9 29.9 - 29.0 28.75 - - - 26.75 - - 25.75 24.75 24.7 21.0 22.0 21.75 21 .25 21.0 10-7 47.1 14.9 35.0 34.0 - 31.75 31.75 30.0 - 28.75 28.25 - - - 26.0 - - 24.8 23.0 22.0 19.5 20.0 19.4 19.0 18.9 10-8 45.4 14.2 34.8 33.0 - 30.75 30.9 29.9 - 28.4 28.0 - - - 25.9 - - 24.9 23.1 22.0 19.1 19.8 19.0 18.2 18.5 10-9 47.1 14.0 34.25 32.5 - 30.5 30.5 29.5 - 28.1 27.9 - - - 25.5 - - 24.1 23.0 21.9 18.9 19.75 18.75 18.2 18.0 10-10 45.9 15.0 34.2 33.25 - 31.25 31.25 30.1 - 29.0 28.75 - - - - - - 25.1 24.0 22.5 19.75 20.0 19.2 19.0 18.2 10-11 45.9 14.9 34.0 32.0 - 30.1 30.1 29.0 - 27.8 27.8 - - - 26.0 - - 24.9 23.8 22.0 19.1 19.75 19.0 18.75 17.9 10-12 64.7 14.9 35.0 25.1 - 25.5 25.1 25.1 - 26.0 26.9 - - - 26.1 - - 25.5 24.5 23.1 19.9 20.5 20.1 19.75 18.9 10-13 102.4 16.8 35.75 24.0 - 23.9 24.0 21.1 - 23.5 24.0 - - - 23.5 - - 22.5 22.0 21.0 18.0 18.75 18.5 18.25 18.0 10-14 187.9 11.75 33.25 17.1 - 16.5 16.5 16.25 - 16.5 16.1 - - - 16.25 - - 16.25 15.9 15.9 16.0 16.0 16.1 16.0 16.0 10-15 105.8 11.0 32.0 20.0 - 18.8 18.8 18.4 - 18.8 18.5 - - - 18.0 - - 17.8 17.0 16.8 16.0 16.2 16.0 15.5 15.7 10-16 83.8 11 .0 32.0 21.4 - 20.1 20.2 19.9 - 19.9 19.7 - - - 19.0 - - 18.7 17.5 17.1 16.1 16.4 16.2 15.9 16.1 10-17 73.7 11.75 32.5 21.5 - 21.75 21.75 21.5 - 21 .0 21.0 - - - 20.25 - - 20.0 19.0 18.25 16.5 17.1 17.1 16.9 16.75 10-i8 69.1 12.5 32.3 21.3 - 21.5 21.5 21.3 - 21.8 21 .5 - - - 21 .0 - - 21 .0 20.1 19.9 17.9 18.3 18.0 17.8 17.6 10-19 64.7 13.3 31.5 22.3 - 22.3 22.3 21.5 - 22.1 22.0 - - - 21.5 - - 21.3 20.5 20.3 18.3 19.1 19.0 18.8 19.0 10-20 61.8 14.8 31.5 23.5 - 23.5 23.5 23.0 - 23.0 23.0 - - - 22.0 - - 21.8 21.0 20.5 18.8 19.5 19.0 18.9 18.8 W ill Vl N N N t�1 ill oD N Vl a0 N a0 r � � O ul CO t+l vl O Vl vl rl N W t+l �Il a0 f+l H Ol vl N rl N rl r1 ri o0 u'1 O O I N I i zr N N N N tll Cl N O O O rl rl r4 00 00 00 9 1� n 1� n n n n n n n 00 0D 1O 1D 1O 1O 1O n 1� 1� 1� Vl Vl 1� 1� 1� F N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl r1 rl e-1 rl .-� rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl ri r1 rd rl rl rl � W a W F q H F Z Q H vl c'1 Vl Vl an N V1 ill Vl Vl 00 U1 O O O �-+ �O O N Cl 1� Vl LO '-I rl �O 1� 00O+ O vl N O �--� 10 nl O N t+l 3 Itt� N 1 . . N �i' 1� O N N Ol Ol n 00 O a\ �--1 a\ Ol W O a ca 00 vi �'� %D 00 l- I' Co 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Co 00 Co 0o a% 00 00 w la ca c F ,L w w x , U q z c a .'C 01 a0 N d N T .l) N Ir T O e-1 N t+l d vl 10 1� W Ol O rl N Cl) N ill N " 00 Ol O rl N f`l I7 vl �O 1� 00 T O rl N t�l I7 ill �O I� 00 Ol O U J� rl N N N N Cl) ri .--I rl rl rl H rl rl N .--I N N N N N N N N N N t+l H " I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0i q a0 a0 00 00 W 00 Ol Ol T Ol Ol D\ Ol T Ol D\ D` Ol Ol Ol Ol Ol D\ m rn Ol Ol Ol Ol D\ O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl r1 rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl rl 40 18 7-8-83 RAFTING TRIP 87 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 3 30 n 12 m n 3 v 10 25 -0 0 8 6 20 C7 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 IS. I FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 7-08-83 40 18 7- 19-83 RAFTING TRIP 69 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN n +� 14 30 n 12 m 3 v 10 25 -0 0 8 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.6 9.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 7- 19-83 40 18 7-21 -83 WALKING TRIP 66 . 3 MGD TEMPERATURE 35 16 DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 fTl 3 v 10 25 -U 0 8 6 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 111 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 IS. I FI US 3.3 CL LJ CR _ RI MILES FROM OUTEALL 7-21 -83 40 18 7-25-83 RAFTING TRIP 58 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 m 3 v 10 25 -0 0 8 . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI 9S 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 7-25-83 40 18 7-26-83 RAFTING TRIP 63 . 3 MGD -r TEMPERATURE 35 16 DISSOLVED OXYGEN � 1 4 30 � n 12 � u 10 25 -0 o $ 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.9 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL ' 7-26-RS 40 18 7-28-83 RAFTING TRIP 48 . 3 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 0- 12 m 3 u 10 2.5 -0 0 8 .. 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 - 111 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.B 7.9 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 7-28-83 40 18 8-3-83 RAFTING TRIP 56 . 5 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 3 0 -I 0.... 12 3 v 10 25 -0 O 20 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 ,4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-3-83 40 18 8-9-83 RAFTING TRIP 49 . 3 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 i . j * DISSOLVED OXYGEN I I 1 4 i 57 I 30 � 12 `J (� I 02 Injection at I 3 1 KJ I Site 2 only. I 2.5 V I Q I No data collected. 0 CJ I I 2 0 n 6 0 I I - - - - - - - �- - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 I 15 2 1e .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.6 9.8 15. 1 FI US 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-09-83 40 18 8- 10-83 WALKING TRIP 53 . 6 M . G . D . + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN n 14 57 30 . 12 fTl v 10 25 0 8 6 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.9 9.6 lb. l m BS 3.3 CL LJ m RI MILES FROM OUT- FALL 8- 10-83 40 18 RAFTING TRIP 8- 11 -83 45 . 9 M . G . D . + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 37 30 3 u 10 25 8 O 20 6 n - - - - - - - �- - - - - -- - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8- 11 -83 40 18 8- 13-83 RAFTING TRIP 60 . 0 M . G . D . -� TEMPERATURE 35 16 DISSOLVED OXYGEN 7 14 30 12 m 3 v 10 25 -0 0 $ n . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2.1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.6 16. 1 a BS 3.3 m W CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8- 13-83 &t0 18 8- 14-83 RAFTING TRIP 59 . 3 M . G . D . + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 57 14 30 � 12 3 v 1 ® 25 -0 0 $ 0 n 2 � 6 _ _ - _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 2 - 1110 15 2 10 .4 .9 2.1 3.3 b.6 7.8 9.8 16. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8- 14-83 40 18 8- 15-83 RAFTING TRIP 44 M . G . D . + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 37 30 � 12 f�l 3 u 10 2.5 -0 0 8 6 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.8 7.8 8.8 lb. l FIBS 3.3 CL Ld CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8- 15-83 40 18 8- 16-83 WALKING TRIP 54 . 1 M . G . D . + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 m 3 v 10 25 -U O. 8 6 20 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2,1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8- 16_83 40 18 8- 17-83 WALKING TRIP 48 , 3 M . G . D , + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 4 30 0_ 12 3 u 10 25 O 8 � . 6 20 n o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - 4 15 2 111 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7,6 M f5, 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8- 17-83 40 18 8- 18-83 WALKING TRIP 47 . 8 M . G . D . + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 FTI v 10 25 T O 8 6 20 o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 16. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES _ FROM OUTFALL 8- 18-S3 40 18 8- 19--83 WALKING TRIP 44 . 8 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 f�l 3 u 10 25 O 8 . 6 20 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8- 19-83 40 18 8-21 -83 WALKING TRIP 48 , 3 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 3 0 ---� � 12 � 3 10 25 -C7 O 8 n 6 20 C� _ - - - - - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - _ 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.8 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-21 -83 . 40 18 8-22-83 WALKING TRIP 54 . 1 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 3 0 -� � 12 � 3 v 10 2 5 -0 O 8 � 6 2 0 �--� 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-22-83 40 18 8-23-83 RAFTING TRIP 46 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 3 0 -{ 0-- 12 3 u 10 25 O 8 � 20 6 n 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.5 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-23-83 40 18 8-24-83 WALKING TRIP 51 . 0 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 3 14 30 12 fTl n 3 v 10 25 O 8 � 20 6 n - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7. 8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTEALL 8-24-83 40 18 8-25-83 WALKING TRIP 78 . 8 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 �. 12 f Tl 3 v10 25 -0 O 8 � 6 20 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL- 8-25-83 40 18 8-26-83 WALKING TRIP 64 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED .OXYGEN 14 30 -� �- 12 3 u 10 25 . � 20 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.S. 7.8 9.8 16. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL Ld CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-26-83 40 18 8-27-83 WALKING TRIP 55 . 0 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 --I n92 3 v 10 125 -U 8 20 4 15 2 10 .4 ,9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15.1 FI BS 3.3 CL Li CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-27-83 40 18 8-28-83 WALKING TRIP 52 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 m 3 v 10 25 �D . 6 20 n a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-28-83 40 18 8-29-83 WALKING TRIP 49 . 3 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN n 14 30 � 12 I�1 v 10 25 . 0 8 n 6 20 �--� - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-29-83 40 18 8-30-83 WALKING TRIP 45 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 _ 30 .12 m 3 u 10 25 -U O 8 20 6 n 0 - - - - - - - --___� - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.6 9.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 c Cp1 ICL n nLJ CR RI M T I C 1 I M I II ITIC Q I I cs nn nn 40 18 8-31 -83 WALKING TRIP 43 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 7 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 n 12 3 v 10 25 O 8 0 � 6 2 n - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 6.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-31 -83 40 18 8-31 -83 RAFTING TRIP 43 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 7 14 30 --� � 12 f Tl 3 10 25 T O 8 n 6 20 n - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 - 111 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.6 9.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-31 -83 40 18 9- 1 -83 WALKING TRIP 55 . 0 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 7 14 30 n 12 v 10 25 O $ � . 6 - 20 O 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 i5 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 1 -83 40 18 9-2-83 WALKING TRIP 50 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 fTl 3 v 10 25 -U 0 8 6 2 0 C7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-02-83 40 18 9-3-83 WALKING TRIP 57 . 5 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 7 9 4 3 0 --� � 12 fTl 3 u 10 25 -U O 8 . 6 2e n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI SS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-03-83 40 18 9-4-83 WALKING TRIP 160 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 �- 12 FTI v 10 25 T O 8 n . 6 20 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.B 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR 12�`�` RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-04-83 40 18 9-5-83 WALKING TRIP 88 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 f�1 3 v 10 25 T 6 20 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-05-83 40 18 9-6-83 WALKING TRIP 57 . 5 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 � 3 v 10 25 T O 8 � 6 20 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 15 2 -- 11 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.6 7.8 9.8 1S. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL Li CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-06-83 40 18 9"7-83 WALKING TRIP 51 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 fTl 3 v 10 25 T O 8 6 20 0 - - - - - - = - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL Li CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-07-83 40 18 9-8-83 WALKING TRIP 46 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN n 14 30 --- 12 Fri 3 v 10 25 U . 6 20 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 15 2 - 111 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 n BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-08-83 40 18 9-9-83 WALKING TRIP 45 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 5 14 30 � 12 FT] 3 v 10 25 T 0 8 . 6 20 � - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 111 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-09-83 40 18 9- 10-83 WALKING TRIP 56 . 3 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 57 14 30 � 12 I� u 1 25 020 8 r� 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 2.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 10-83 40 18 9- 11 -83 WALKING TRIP 51 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 fTl 3 v 1 25 020 8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL , 9- 11 -83 40 18 9- 12-83 WALKING TRIP 51 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 � 3 v 1 25 T O 8 6 2077 n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 15 2 90 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.6 3.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 12-83 40 18 9- 13-83 WALKING TRIP 48 . 3 MGD + TEMPERATURE- 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 3 v 10 25 T O 8 n . 6 20 n - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 - 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 13-83 40 18 9- 14-83 WALKING TRIP 90 . 6 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 5 14 30 � 12 f�l 3 v 1 0 25 -U O 8 6 20 �. 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 1e .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 . FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 14-83 40 18 9- 15-83 WALKING TRIP 75 . 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 3 0 --I n 12 f�l 3 u 10 25 -0 . 8 20 n 0 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 1 e- .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.6 9.6 15. 1 FI SS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTEALL 9- 16-83 40 18 9- 15-83 RAFTING TRIP 75 . 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN � 14 30 � 12 fTl 3 v 10 25 -0 0 8 6f 2 0 n . 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 15-83 40 18 9- 16-83 WALKING TRIP 57 . 5 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN � 14 30 �. 12 fTl 3 u 10 25 T 0 8 . 6 20 � - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 16-83 40 18 9- 17-83 WALKING TRIP 54 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 37 14 30 � 12 f Tl 3 u 10 25 T 0 8 n 6 20 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.6 7.8 9.6 Is. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 17-83 40 18 9- 18-83 WALKING TRIP 51 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 5 14 30 n 12 (� 3 v 1 25 -0 O 8 � . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4- is 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.8 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL ' 9- , 8-83 40 18 9- 19-83 WALKING TRIP 48 . 3 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 fTl 3 u 10 25 T 6 20 � - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 1e .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9- 19-83 18 9-20-83 WALKING TRIP 48 . 3 MGD 40 + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 0 - 12 I m 10 25 O 8 � 2e � 6ilE E v 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-20-83 40 1g 9-21 -83 WALKING TRIP 52 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * 'DISSOLVED OXYGEN 3 14 30 v 10 . 25 � $ n . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4- is 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI 65 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-21 -83 40 18 9-22-83 WALKING TRIP 67 . 6 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 (mil 3 v 10 2S T 0 8 n . 6 20 � - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4-is 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI SS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-22-83 I40 i8 9-23-83 WALKING TRIP 52 . 9 MGD i + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 3 14 30 � 12 , �l v 10 _ 25 T . 6 � 20 � o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.6 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-23-83 40 18 9-24-83 WALKING TRIP 50 . 5 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 3 0 -� 12 m 3 v 10 25 -D O $ n . 6 20 O - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.8 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-24-83 40 18 9-25-83 WALKING TRIP 49 . 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 57 14 30 � 12 � I�1 v 10 25 T O 8 � 6 20 .O 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 ,4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15.1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-25-83 40 18 9-26-83 WALKING TRIP 50 . 5 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN � 14 30 0 - 12 (�1 n v 10 25 T lo. 6 20 n 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 6.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI US 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-26-83 40 18 9-27--83 WALKING TRIP 47 . 1 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 (mil 3 v 10 25 T O $ 6 20 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 - 111 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-27-83 40 18 9-28-83 WALKING TRIP 47 . 1 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 f Tl 3 10 25 T O 8 6 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-28-83 40 18 9-29-83 WALKING TRIP 45 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 7 14 30 � 12 fTl 3 v10 25 -Q 6 - 20 n 0I - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 i5 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.8 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-29-83 40 18 9-30-83 WALKING TRIP 49 . 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 7 14 3 0 -� � 12 fTl 3 v10 r 25- � 0 8 n . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.6 7.6 9.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-30-83 40 18 10- 1 -83 WALKING TRIP 47 . 1 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 J * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 1 4 57 30 �- 12 � 10 25 -0 0 2 8 0 n 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2.1 3.3 5.S 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10-01 -83 40 18 10-2-83 WALKING TRIP 48 . 2 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 - 30 12 (mil 3 U 1 2.5 -D O 8 . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10-02-83 40 18 10-3-83 WALKING TRIP 49 . 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 (� 3 10 25 -D O 8 6 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.6 7.8 9.8 16. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10-03-83 40 18 10-4-83 WALKING TRIP 45 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 Fl 3 10 25 T 8 O 20 0 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL - 10-04-83 40 18 10-S-83 WALKING TRIP SO . S MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 Fri 3 v 10 25 8 ' 0 20 a 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI 8S 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTEALL 10-05-83 40 18 10-6-83 WALKING TRIP 50 . 5 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN n 14 57 30 � 12 I�1 3 v 1 25 -0 O 8 . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.6 15. t FT BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10-06-83 40 18 10-7-83 WALKING TRIP 47 . 1 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN n 14 30 - 12 FTI a- 3 v 10 25 O 8 � 6 20 C� 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 6.6 7.6 9.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTEALL 10-07-83 40 18 10-8-83 WALKING TRIP 45 . 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN n 14 30 12 f�l � 3 v 10 25 6 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10-08-83 40 18 10-9-83 WALKING TRIP 47 . 1 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 7- 14 3 0 -I n 12 FT1 n 3 v 10 25 U . 8 20 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL. 10-09-83 40 18 10- 10-83 WALKING TRIP 45 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 - 30 12 f�l 3 v 10 25 T � 8 n . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .8 2. 1 3.3 6.6 7,6 8.6 16. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10- 10-83 40 18 10- 11 -63 WALKING TRIP 45 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 --� n 12 3 v 10 25 -0 . 8 0 20 0 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u t - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10- 11 -83 40 18 10- 12-83 WALKING TRIP 64 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 m 3 v 10 25 Q 8 . 6 20 n 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.6 19. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM - OUTFALL 40 18 10- 13-83 WALKING TRIP 102 . 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 �I 3 v 1 25 T 0 8 6 20 n 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 -3.3 5.6 7.6 9.9 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10- 13-83 40 18 10- 14-83 WALKING TRIP 187 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 9 4 30 � 12 I�l 3 v 1 2.5 -D O 8 6 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 S.8 7.8 9.8 16. 1 FI 6S 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTF- ALL 10- 14-83 40 18 10- 15-83 WALKING TRIP 105 . 8 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 n 12 3 v 1 25 0 8 6 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 1S 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. T FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM ' OUTEALL 10- 19-83 40 18 10- 16-83 WALKING TRIP 83 . 8 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 7- 14 30 � 12 f�l 3 u 10 25 . 6 20 n 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI 8S 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10- 16-83 40 18 10- 17-83 WALKING TRIP 73 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 57 1 4 30 � 12 �l 3 v 1 2 5 �D � 8 n 6 20 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.6 9.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 1A -R'� 40 18 10- 18-83 WALKING TRIP 69 . 1 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 I�l 3 u 10 2S 0 - 20 8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U 4 1S 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 6.6 7.6 9.6 15. 1 FI 5s 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10- 13-83 40 18 10- 19-83 WALKING TRIP 64 . 7 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN � 14 � 30 12 f�l 3 v 1 25 -0 O 8 6 h 20 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 . 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 10- 19-83 40 18 10-20-83 WALKING TRIP 61 . 6 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 � 12 fTl 3 v 1 25 T O � . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - U . 4 15 2 10 A .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTEALL 10-20-83 RIVER SURVEY BY RAFT July 8, 1983 River Flow = 87.9 MGD P3RFT4 Purpose: To raft from Site 2 (2.1 miles) to 4.3 miles from the outfall to determine how well-mixed the highly oxygenated sidestream is . To determine how far the D.O. carries downstream. Temperature Location D.O. oC Comments Fiberville 6.9 27 Above Site 2 - Left Side 5.8 26.2 02 added since about 4 PM 7-7-83 Middle 5.8 26.2 at about 5,800 lb/day. Over Bubbles 11.2 26.3 Just After Bubbles 11.2 End of Pool - Left 12.0 - Middle 12.1 - Right 12.1 26.2 Quiet Shallow Right After 11.8 Site 2 D.O. Monitor Station 11.9 -.15 Miles below Site 2 - Left 11.8 - Center 11.8 - Right - 11.3 Start Rapids 11.8 26.2 Family of ducks paddling ahead . Middle of Rapids 11.0 Thickety Creek (End of Rapids) 10.5 26.2 - Left 10.7 - Center 10.8 - Right 10.6 Just Below Thickety 10.4 Swift Section -.1 Mile 10. 1 26.2 After Thickety Bowen Branch 10.2 Long Quiet Stretch -.15 Miles Long - Start 10.0 - Mid-Point 9.8 26.1 - End 9.85 26.0 Rock bar on left. Sharp Drop - Rapids After Rapids 9.35 25.7 Ducks still with us - staying a little ahead. Pool at 3.3 9.1- 25.5 ' End of Pool 9.2 Short Rapids 8.85 25.3 Quiet .3 Miles Long - Start 8.85 25.3 - Middle 8.85 - End 8.85 25.3 River Survey by Raft July 8, 1983 (Cont'd) Temperature Location D.O. oC Comments "Big Rock" on Left 8.7 25.2 Quiet - .4 Miles Big Bend Before Island 8.5 25.8 Before Rapids at Island 8.36 Many Rapids Terminate at R.M. 59 8.2 25.8 Clyde 7 .7 23.8 Measured by regular river sampling crew 40 18 7-8-83 RAFTING TRIP 87 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 3 5 ' 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 I�l � 3 v l0 25 . 6 20 � 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 7-08-83 RIVER SURVEY BY RAFT August 9, 1983 River Flow = 49 .3 MGD P3RF10 Purpose: To examine the topography between 4.3 to 7 .8 miles. Note: Site 2 was the only injection system operating - initial phase of trial. Miles From River Outfall Mile D.O. Temp. Comments -.05 63.35 7.0 21.2 Sampled by standard mill sampler. 0.4 3.6 34 Sampled by standard mill sampler. 4.3 59.0 6.0 28.8 10:00 AM 4.4 5.65 28.5 Small branch on right. 4.9 5.3 28 Small branch on left at trailer park before bend. Hole 7-8 ft. deep. 5.15 5 .3 28 After rapids just after bend. 5.2 5.0 28 First house on north side. (5.3) - - 7-8 ft. hole before first Clyde bridge. 5.5 5.05 28 First Clyde bridge. Just downstream of bridge is stream of effluent; foamy, smelled like laundromat. 5.6 57.7 5.3 28 Sampled by standard mill sampler. 5.8 5.2 28 Stream from left. 6.0 5.0 27.7 Stream from right. 6.15 4.6 28 Clyde treatment plant. 6.3 4.95 28 Just after highway bridge. 6.5 4.8 28.5 -0.2 miles after highway bridge. 6.7 5.0 28.7 Start of S curve. 7.1 4.8 28.9 Blue barn near end of S curve. 7.6 5.1: 29 -- -0.2 miles above Hyder Mtn. Bridge. Hole 8-9 ft. deep on north side. 7.8 55.5 5 .3 29 Hyder Mtn. Bridge (or Lake Junaluska) . 3:00 PM - termination. Most of river is calm and quiet between 4.3 and 7.8 miles from outfall. 9.8 4.1 25 Sampled by standard mill sampler. 15.1 48.2 5.6 25 Sampled by standard mill sampler. 40 18 8--9-83 RAFTING TRIP 49 . 3 MGD j + TEMPERATURE 3,5 16 � : * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 1 4 j 7- I 30 � 12 � � f�l 3 V 02 Injection at 1 25 I Site 2 only. I Q I No data collected. O CJ I 2 0 n 6 (� 0 -, - - - - - - I- - - - - - - - - - - - k,/ 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.6 15. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-09-83 RIVER SURVEY BY RAFT August 23, 1983 River Flow = 46.9 MGD P3RF15 Purpose: To characterize the portion of the river between 7.8 and 11.4 miles in which the second D.O. sag occurs. To observe the confluence of Richland Creek with the Pigeon, the Waynes- ville outfall, and to search for any other outfalls. Note: New Asheville record for 23rd - 980F. Site 2 had intermittent operation on August 22nd due to pump maintenance. No data was available on August 23rd for other portions of the river because of D.O. meter malfunction. Miles From River Outfall Mile D.O. Temp. Comments 7.8 55.5 4.55 29 Hyder Mtn. Bridge, 9:30 AM 4.75 29 - Barn-on--left after-mild--rapids.- Gobs of foam. 4.6-4.95 29 Natural aeration shelf. General foam is severe. 8.5 4.65 29 Richland Creek 6.7 D.O. , 240 5.35 27.5 Rapids 8.6 54.7 5.5 27.5 Waynesville WTP outfall 5.7 27 Waynesville Plume 8.7 5.1 27.5 Long quiet pool 5.0 27.8 Intersection of two roads 5.0-5.1 27.5 Long rapids 8.85 4.9 27.6 Opposite rock wall on left 9.3 4.1 27.6 Quiet pool about 0.2 miles from I-40 4.1 27.6 Just before rapids 9.5 4.2 27.6 Just after rapids 9.6 3.6 27.5 Long quiet before Crabtree Bridge 4.1 27.5 Long quiet before Crabtree Bridge 9.8 53.5 4.2 28 Crabtree Bridge, 11:30 AM 10.0 3.65 28.2 Pool 10.3 . 3.95 28.4 I-40 Bridge, riffles Long quiet -' mile 3.65 28.6 Another pool, -5 feet deep 10:9 3.65 - 28-.6- - 11.1 52.2 3.65 28.6 "Low" Bridge 11.4 3.4 28 Trip terminated, 1:45 PM There are many long quiet stretches from 8.6 to 11.6, i.e. , below the Waynes- ville outfall. 40 18 8-23-83 RAFTING TRIP 46 . 9 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 1 4 3 0 -� � 12 fTl 3 u 10 2 5 -0 O 8 . 6 2e n o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2. 1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 16. 1 FI BS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 8-23-83 RIVER SURVEY BY RAFT September 15, 1983 River Flow = 74.5 MGD P3RF17 From Crabtree Bridge to Riverside Bridge Purpose: To learn more about the second sag beyond Rt. 209 Bridge and why D.O. invariably recovers by Riverside Bridge. Miles From Outfall D.O. Temp. Comments 9.8 6.15 21.5 9:45 AM Crabtree Bridge 10.3 6.45 21 I-40 Bridge 11.1 6.40 21.5 Low Bridge 6.3 21.3 Just below Low Bridge rapids 6.3 21.1 Rt. 209 (High) Bridge 11.8 332' falls on right, crashing rapids at left. Portage 11.8 6. 75 22 Below falls 12.0 7.0 22 Rapids 12.25 6.8 22 6.9 22 Left branch, rapids 12.75 6.8 22 Dawn Branch 6.8 22 Knoll along straight stretch 13. 6 6.6 22 Crabtree Creek. Road rejoins river-3 boys 13.8 6.8 22 fishing 14.1 6.8 21.5 Mine entrance Much shallow aeration, rapid drop at times 14.3 7.35 21.6 14. 8 7.2 21.8 15.1 7.10 21.8 2:45 PM Riverside Bridge 40 18 9-1S-83 WALKING TRIP 75. 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 12 m 3 v 10 25 T . 8 61 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - u 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2.1 3.3 S.8 7.8 9.8 IS.1 FI 0S 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-15-83 40 18 9-15-63 RAFTING TRIP 75. 4 MGD + TEMPERATURE 35 16 * DISSOLVED OXYGEN 14 30 n 12 m 3 v 10 25 T O 8 n 20 O - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - v 4 15 2 10 .4 .9 2.1 3.3 5.6 7.8 9.8 IS.I FI SS 3.3 CL LJ CR RI MILES FROM OUTFALL 9-15-83 DISTRIBUTION Technology Center Bill Bliesner Paul Bryant Ed Dyer (2) Hank Fremont Paul Harper Ev Potts, Jr. Chris Puryear. John Reeve Dale Ronning ' Willie Tims, Jr. Canton George Brown Mike Cody Jack Harrell Ross Kilpatrick Bob Marlewski Bob Moran Bob Phillips Mary Lee Ransmeier (6) Dave Smiley Stamford Ben Bilus Ed Clem Harold Judd Dick Wigger