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d 4012,0 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA 11DEPARTIVENT' OF TRANSPORTATION THOS o 11- "B
)-
eR?y?,q
MICHAEL F. EASLEY LYNDO TIPPETT""eft
GOVERNOR SECRETARY
August 1, 2007
Mr. John Hennessy
NCDENR - DWQ / WETLANDS
1650 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1650
SUBJECT: Bridge Group No. 59
Dear Mr. Hennessy,
The Project Development and Environmental Analysis Branch is completing the project
development, environmental and engineering studies for the following projects: B-4456, B-4468, B-4517,
B-4519, B-4553, and B-4632. These projects are included in the 2006-2012 North Carolina
Transportation Improvement Program.
The alternatives under consideration at this time for each of these bridge replacement projects are
as follows:
B-4456
• Replace in place with offsite detour.
B-4468
Replace in place with offsite, detour.
B-4517
• Replace in place with offsite detour.
B-4519
• Replace in place with offsite detour.
B-4553
Replace in place with offsite detour.
B-4632
Replace in place with offsite detour.
MAILING ADDRESS: TELEPHONE: 919-715-1500 LOCATION:
NC DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FAX: 919-715-1522 PARKER LINCOLN BLDG
PROJECT DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTALANALYSIS 2728 CAPITOL BLVD- SUITE 168
BRIDGE PROJECT DEVELOPMENT UNIT WEBSITE. WWW.NCDOT.ORG RALEIGH NC 27604
1551 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH NC 27699-1548
I have provided a copy of the Executive Summary of the Natural Resources Technical Report
(NRTR) for each project for your use. I would appreciate any information you might have that would be
helpful in evaluating potential environmental impacts of these projects. Your comments will be
considered in the completion of each federally funded Categorical Exclusion. These documents will be
prepared in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act. It is desirable that your agency
respond by September 24, 2007 so that your comments can be used in the preparation of these
documents.
If you have any questions concerning either of these projects, please contact me directly at (919)
715-5513. Please include the TIP Project Number in all correspondence and comments. Thank you for
your consideration.
Sin ere ,
ank Schwab
Bridge Project Planning Engineer
Project Development and Environmental
Analysis Branch
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
NATURAL RESOURCES TECHNICAL REPORT
Replacement of Bridge No. 155
SR 1800 over Little Long Creek
Gaston County, North Carolina
(B-4519)
(WBS Element 33743.1.1)
(State Project No. 82813101)
(Federal Aid No. BRZ-1800(4))
Prepared for:
The North Carolina Department of Transportation
Raleigh, North Carolina
June 2007 -
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
B-4519
Gaston County
The N.C. Department of Transportation (NCDOT) proposes to replace Bridge No. 155
located on North Carolina State Road 1800 (SR 1800) over Little Long Creek in Gaston
County, North Carolina.
INTRODUCTION
The project study area is located at the crossing of SR 1800 over Little Long Creek
approximately 1 mile north of Dallas, NC (Figure 1). The project study area has been
determined to be approximately 400 feet wide, centered on SR. 1800, and approximately
300 feet long. The project study area encompasses approximately 2.8 acres (Figure 2).
Elevations within the project study area range from a high of approximately 720 feet
National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD) to a low of approximately 700 feet NGVD (USGS
Gastonia North, NC 7.5-minute topographic quadrangle [1993]). Land uses within the
project study area consist of pasture, woodlands, residential lots, a sewer easement, a
powerline corridor, and, roadside shoulders. Based on soil mapping for Gaston County
(SCS 1989), the project study area is underlain by three soil series: Chewacla, Pacolet, and
Cecil. All three series are considered non-hydric in Gaston County.
The proposed replacement of Bridge No. 155 consists of replacing the bridge with a bridge
in the current location while maintaining traffic with an off-site detour. It is anticipated that
there will be no temporary fill resulting from bridge demolition. NCDOT will coordinate with
resource agencies during project planning to ensure that all concerns regarding bridge
demolition are resolved.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Water Resources
The project study area is located within sub-basin 03-08-36 of the Catawba River Basin.
This area is part of USGS Hydrologic Unit 03050102 of the South Atlantic Gulf Region.
Within the project study area, Little Long Creek is the only surface water. Bridge No. 155
spans Little Long Creek. The portion of Little Long Creek that lies within the project study
area has been assigned Stream Index Number 11-129-16-9 by NCDWQ.
A Best Usage Classification of C has been assigned to Little Long Creek. Class C waters
are suitable for aquatic life propagation and protection, agriculture, and secondary
recreation. Secondary recreation includes wading, boating, and other uses not involving
human body contact with waters on an organized or frequent basis. No Outstanding
Resource Waters (ORW), High Quality Waters (HQW), Water Supply I (WS-1), Water Supply
II (WS-II), watershed Critical Areas (CA), or Trout Waters Jr) occur within 1.0 mile of the
project study area (NCDWQ 2004b).. Little Long Creek is not listed on any section of the
2
N.C. 2006 final Section 303(d) list. No benthic macroinvertebrate monitoring stations occur
within 1.0 mile of the project study area. With respect to temperature regimes, Little Long
Creek is designated as a warm water stream.
Biotic Resources
Two distinct plant communities were identified within the project study area:
disturbed/maintained land and alluvial forest (Figure 2). Anticipated impacts to plant
communities are based on cut-fill limits plus a 25-foot buffer, based on preliminary
construction drawings. Most of the projected impacts to natural plant communities will occur
within the disturbed/maintained plant community along roadside shoulders. Permanent
impacts to disturbed/maintained land will total 0.5 acres, while impacts to alluvial forest will
total 0.1 acres. Due to the use of an off-site detour, there will be no temporary impacts to
natural plant communities in the project study area.
Table 1. Terrestrial Community Coverage and Impacts Within the Project Study Area
Plant Community Coverage (Acres) Coverage (Percent) Area Impacted (Acres)
Disturbed/maintained land 1.6 57 0.5
Alluvial Forest 1.2 43 0.1
Total 2.8 100: 0.6
JURISDICTIONAL TOPICS
Waters of the United States
Little Long Creek is considered to a be jurisdictional surface water under Section 404 of the
Clean Water Act. No vegetated wetlands occur within the project study area (Figure 3). The
proposed bridge replacement results in - no jurisdictional area impacts. NCDOT will
coordinate with resource agencies during project planning to ensure that all concerns
regarding bridge demolition are resolved.
Permits
Replacement of Bridge No. 155 is anticipated to result in no impacts to the open-water area
of Little Long Creek. It is anticipated that there will be no temporary fill resulting from bridge
demolition. This project may be processed as a Categorical Exclusion (CE) under Federal
Highway Administration (FHWA) guidelines. USACE has made available Nationwide Permit
(NWP) 23 (67 FR 2020, 2082; January 15, 2002) for CEs due to minimal impacts to waters
of the United States expected with bridge construction. NCDWQ has made available a
General 401 Water Quality Certification for NWP 23 (GC 3403). Potential impacts to waters
of the United States resulting from replacement of this bridge are expected to be avoided.
3
Protected Species
Species with the federal classification of Endangered, Threatened, or officially Proposed for
such listing are protected under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973, as amended
(16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). As of June 19, 2007, the USFWS lists three federally protected
species for Gaston County.
Table 2. Federally Protected Species Listed for Gaston County (USFWS 2007)
Common Name Scientific Name Status* Habitat Biological
Present? Conclusion
Schweinitz's Helianthus schweinitzii E
sunflower
Y No Effect
Bald eagle Haliaeetus T N No Effect
leucocephalus
Bog turtle Glyptemys (Clemmys) T (S/A) N Not Required
muhlenbergii
*Federal Status: E--Endangered; T--Threatened; T (S/A)-- Threatened due to similarity of appearance (e.g., American alligator )--a species
that is threatened due to similarity of appearance with other rare species and is listed for its protection. These species are not biologically
Endangered or Threatened and are not subject to Section 7 consultation.
SCHWEINITZ'S SUNFLOWER BIOLOGICAL CONCLUSION: NO EFFECT
Within the project study area there is suitable habitat for Schweinitz's sunflower in some of
the disturbed/maintained areas. A systematic plant-by-plant survey was conducted on
October 11, 2006 by EcoScience biologists David O'Loughlin and Ross Andrews. No
specimens of Schweinitz's sunflower were found. NCNHP records (reviewed October 2006)
document no occurrence of the Schweinitz's sunflower within 2.0 miles of the project study
area. Based on the survey results and NCNHP records, this project will have No Effect on
Schweinitz's sunflower.
BALD EAGLE BIOLOGICAL CONCLUSION: NO EFFECT
There are no large bodies of water located within 1.0 mile of the project study area;
therefore, there is no habitat for bald eagle nesting. NCNHP records (reviewed October
2006) document no occurrence of bald eagle within 2.0 miles of the project study area.
Based on a lack of habitat and NCNHP records, this project will have No Effect on bald
eagle.
The bog turtle (Clemmys muhlenbergii) is listed as Threatened due to Similarity of
Appearance, is not subject to Section 7 consultation, and a biological conclusion is not
required. However, this project is not expected to affect the bog turtle as the project study
area contains no suitable wetland habitat. NCNHP records (reviewed June 2007) document
two occurrences of bog turtles within 1.0 mile of the project study area. T (S/A) species are
not subject to Section 7 consultation and a biological conclusion for this species is not
required; however, the project study area contains no suitable habitat for bog turtle.
4
Water Supply 1(WS.
CLUSIONS h (duality W aters (H oW)rout Waters (Tr) occur
CON N(), H?9 CA), Section of the
Waters (0 Critical Areas ( on any
Resource waters, watershed creek ;s not listed one jurisdictional
No Outstanding WS-11) w Little Long area contains lacernent
1), W ater. Supply 11 ( project study area. roject study from rep to
;le of the list. Thep States resulting CE due
0 m 303(4) United be processed as a The
within 1 ction
2004 draft Se acts to waters of the project may bridge construction.
N C Potential imp avoided. This ected with ecies.
surface water expected to be States eXp protected sp
bridge are of the United act any
imp federally of this acts to waters to adversely imp
rn;n;mal
proposed project is not expected
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JDG JW FIGURE
PROJECT LOCATION
FEB 2006
Replacement of Bridge No. 155 (B-4519) S.-
over Little Long Creek AS SHOWN
Gaston County, North Carolina ESC P-j- N-
05-2621
J
LEGEND
F-I Project Study Area
® Alluvial Forest t ?.
Bridge No. 155' a t
0 Disturbed/Maintained Land'
® Road
Little Long Creek ) X ; .
441
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A" +f • zf
l +
r
Sewer Easement
i'
? ?, ¦
D 40 80 120 Feet
iiewt Ckd By:
JRW ES FIGURE
Date:
October 17, 2006
Scale:
AS SHOWN
ESC Project No.:
05-262.00