20051939 Ver 1_Complete File_20051021

1 14. C005 1 1 : 23 HC DOT D I V I S I GH ELEUD 1 -) 919197356293 110.398 DO1
Number of s es includin IFAAcovor shoat 3
TO: Rob Ridings
NCDWQ
401 Transportation
Pormitting Unit
Ph onto
Fox Pharo [phone]
CC:
MOM Meath Slaughter
Division 11 Environmental
Officer
N.C. Dept. of
Transportation
P 0 Box 250
North Wilkesboro, NC
26659
Phono [phone]
Pax Phono 336 667-4549
rl Raniv ASAP Please Comment
tJOV-13-2005 SUtI 23:37 TEL:[phone] NAME:DWO-WETLANDS P. 1
i1?1?i;005 11:28 H-- DOT DI ISI01J ELEVEN 4 919197336893
.Y s~?ulto?
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
110.898 P02
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
WCl p. 0. Box 25201, Raleigh, NC 27611-5202 LYN'DO TIPPETT
?, F,?1$I1:Y yTARY
GOVERNOR 1'IIOtdE: 919-733.2520 SECR
November 14, 2005
Mr. Rob Ridings
NC Division of Water Quality
401 Transportation Permitting Unit
2320 Crabtree Blvd., Suite 250
Raleigh, NC 27603
Subject: Permit request for Bridge ##177 on SR 1137
Watauga County, North Carolina
project Number: 1113.209521
Please be advised that the permit request for the subject project is hereby rescinded. T am told
that there are several dozen homes beyond this bridge on this dead end road. As a result, an
extended road closure is not feasible. Further negotiations with the property owner @ the bridge
site have proved fruitless. He continues to refuse right-of-way to install the single lane temporary
bridge that would be necessary to maintain traffic while constructing u new spanning structure.
The Wildlife Contntission and the property owner have both objected to the installation of the
pipes that we proposed as a means of minimizing the length of any road closure. Since upgrading
this structure to modern standards with new pipe or a new bridge doesn't appear possible, shoring
up the abutment that created the prompt action notice appears to be our only viable option at this
time. This work will not require additional fill in a jurisdictional area and therefore should not
require permits.
If further information is required, please let me know.
Sincerely,
;z4e 'A
Heath Slaughter
Division 11 Environmental Officer
P. 0. Aox M, N. Witxssoom, NC 28659
PNONQ [phone] FAx [phone]
HO()-13-2005 SUN 23:37 TEL:[phone] HANE:DWQ-WETLANDS P. 2
11 IJ X005 11: 8 111- DOT DIVISION ELEVEN j 919197336893
lto: Bridge -1177 an SR 3137, WateuDe
Subject: Re: Bridge 0177 on SR 1137, Watauga
Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2005 09:20:28 -0500
From: Sue Homewood <Sue.Homewood@ncme:l.net>
Organization:
Heath SNlaughte?r?<hslau?hte (?do?stste?ncCUS>
Good morning Heath,
would you mind faxing something to the OWQ Raleigh office with your
signature requesting the application be withdrawn. You can print out
this email and just sign and date theb ionorn,To•ryseendikovery rief on
formal letter without all he expl
file for formalities sake. Thanks.
put it to attention Bob Ridings, 401 Transportation Pormitting Unit, fax
number 919-733-6893
on 11/9/2005 10:25 AM, Heath Slaughter wrote:
>Good morning all,
>please be advised that the permit request for the subject project
>i.s hereby rescinded. Y am told that there are several dozen
>homes beyond this bridge on this dead end road. As a zesult, an
>extended road closure is not feasible. Further negotiations with
>the property owner @ the bridge site have proved fruitless. He
>continues to refuse right-of-way to install the single lane
>temporary bridge that would be necessary to maintain traffic
>while constructing a new 9panninq structure. The VJJdlife
>Cowniss:on and the property owner have both objected to the
>installation of the pipes that we proposed as a means of
>mininizing the length of any road closure. Since upgrading this
>structure to modern standards with new pipe or a new bridge
>doesn't appear possible, shoring up the abutment that created the
>prompt action notice appears to be our only viable option at this
>time. This work will not require additlonal fill in a
>jurisdictional area and therefore should not require permits.
>Should you have any questions, please feel free to give me a
>call. Thanks.
>Ileath Slaughter
>DE4-I1
>
>
Sue Homewood CStle Hp n1-ewes mail. t>
NC DENR
WSRO
pJ0.89e D©3
11114105 10:18 AM
1 ot7
p [p..1-13-LG1t=t =1IhJ c3:.37 TEL:[phone] NAME:DWQ-IJETLANUE P.
-?
'1-
•;??s
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
o?
or),
?cr?9l?Oc? C°1
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
MICHAEL F. EASLEY P. O. Box 25201, Raleigh, NC 27611-5202 LYNDO T*TT
GOVERNOR PHONE: [phone] SECRETARY
October 5, 2005
Mr. John Thomas
U. S. Army Corps of Engineers
Raleigh Regulatory Field Office
6508 Falls of Neuse Road, Suite 120
Raleigh, NC 27615
051'939
Subject: Nationwide Permit 414 & 03
Bridge #177 on SR 1137
Watauga County, North Carolina
Project Number: 11B.209521 (DWQ Permit Fee: $200)
Dear Mr. Thomas:
We recently received a prompt action notice for Bridge #177 on SR 1137 indicating that there are
serious structural deficiencies with this bridge. As a result, immediate action is required. This is a
dead end road, so an offsite detour is not possible. We also were not granted right of way to
install a temporary bridge adjacent to the existing structure that would be used to maintain traffic
while the bridge is being rebuilt. Therefore, we will have to close this dead end road while we
upgrade this structure. In order to minimize the hardship that an extended road closure would
create to the property owners at the end of the road, we are proposing to install a CSPA (1 at
112"09"x50') at the same location. Direct impacts of the pipe installation will total 50 feet.
Miscellaneous rip-rap impacts will total 20 linear feet. Total impacts at this location will be 70
feet. Please note: the existing bridge is located in an extremely rocky section of stream with many
small waterfalls in the vicinity (see photos). We will try to bury the pipe the recommended one
foot, but it is unlikely we will be able to due to the amount of rock present at this location.
The replacement of the existing bridge with the proposed pipe will require temporary dewatering
as well. An impervious sandbag dike will be constructed approximately 20 feet upstream of the
existing structure to create a small pool. Clean water will temporarily be pumped around the
construction area and will be discharged into a buffer area downstream. Any dirty water located
inside the construction area will be pumped into a silt bag. The dewatered area will total
approximately 0.010 acres. Once the new structure is in place, the impervious dike will be
removed and preconstruction streambed elevation will be restored.
P. O. Box 250, N. WILKESBORo, NC 28659 s?
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
Mr. John Thomas
Bridge #177 on SR 1137, Watauga
Page 2
October 5, 2005
Construction of this project will require impacts to waters of the United States in the Watauga
River Basin. Bridge # 177 crosses Clark Creek (Class: C). The Division 11 Environmental
Officer reviewed this project for the presence of threatened and endangered species on September
22, 2005. The subject project will have no effect on any federally listed endangered plant or
animal species. Historic compliance work will be scheduled and concurrence with the State
Historic Preservation Office will be obtained if required.
Attached is a Preconstruction Notification Form, plan sheets, a marked county map, a marked
topography map and photographs. Please note: the attached SR map is misleading. The bridge is
actually located approximately 0.4 mile from the intersection of SR 1137 and SR 1136 and is the
third bridge coming from the intersection of SR 1136 and SR 1137.
By copy of this letter, it is requested that Mr. Ron Linville, Mountain Region Coordinator, with
the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission comment directly to you concerning the 404
Nationwide Permit application with a copy sent to me.
By copy of this letter, I am forwarding seven (7) copies of this application package to John
Hennessy, NCDENR, Division of Water Quality, 401/Wetlands Unit, for his review. It is
requested that any comments related to the 401 certification be forwarded directly to me with a
copy sent to the US Army Corps of Engineers.
We would like to begin construction as soon as possible. If further information is required, please
let me know. Your early review and consideration will be appreciated.
Sincere ,
Staci Hining
Division Environmental Specialist
Enclosures
cc: John Thomas, US Army Corps of Engineers (1 additional copy)
Ron Linville, Western Piedmont Region Coordinator, NCWRC
John Hennessey, Division of Water Quality, 401 /Wetlands Unit (7 copies)
Sue Homewood, Division of Water Quality
Mike Pettyjohn, PE, Division Engineer
Heath Slaughter, Division Environmental Officer
Neil Trivette, Roadside Environmental Field Operations Engineer
Dennis Bennett, Bridge Maintenance Engineer
Office Use Only: FForm V?rsion April 2(x)1
0 0 fi 1
USACE Action ID No. DWQ No.
If any particular item is not applicable to this project, please enter "Not Applicable" or "N/A" rather than
leaving the space blank.
1. Processing
I . Check all of the approval(s) requested for this project:
® Section 404 Permit
? Section 10 Permit
x 401 Water Quality Certification
? Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules
2. Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: NW #14 & NW #33
3. If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification
is not required, check here: ?
4. If payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) is proposed for
mitigation of impacts (see section VIII - Mitigation), check here: ?
II. Applicant Information
1. Owner/Applicant Information
Name: North Carolina Department of Transportation
Mailing Address: P. O. Box 250. North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
Telephone Number: [phone] Fax Number: [phone]
E-mail Address: sshininp,@dot.state.nc.us
2. Agent Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter must be
attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.)
Name: Staci HininQ. Division Environmental Snecialist
Company Affiliation: North Carolina Department of Transportation
Mailing Address: P O. Box 250, North Wilkesboro NC 28659
Telephone Number: [phone] Fax Number: [phone]
E-mail Address: sshining,@dot.state.nc.us
Page 3 of 12
III. Project Information
Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local
landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property
boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map
and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings,
impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should
include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property
boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion,
so long as the property is clearly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the
USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format;
however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction
drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans are
reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that
the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided.
1. Name of project: Bridge #177 on SR 1137
2. T.I.P. Project Number or State Project Number (NCDOT Only): I IB.209521
3. Property Identification Number (Tax PIN):
4. Location
County: Watauga Nearest Town: Foscoe
Subdivision name (include phase/lot number): N/A
Directions to site (include road numbers, landmarks, etc.): See attached maps
5. Site coordinates, if available (UTM or Lat/Long): DD: 36.17919° N. 81.78160° W
(Note - If project is linear, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that separately lists the
coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.)
6. Describe the existing land use or condition of the site at the time of this application:
Residential/Forested
7. Property size (acres): Approximately 0.04 acres.
8. Nearest body of water (stream/river/sound/ocean/lake): Clark Creek (Class: C)
9. River Basin: Watauga
(Note - this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The
River Basin map is available at httlx//li2o.enr.state.nc.us/admin/maps/.)
Page 4 of 12
10. Describe the purpose of the proposed work: Upgrade existing stream crossing; replace
bridge with pipe
11. List the type of equipment to be used to construct the project: Trackhoe/backhoe and dump
12. Describe the land use in the vicinity of this project: Residential/Forested
IV. Prior Project History
If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this
project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include
the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and
certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide photocopies of previously issued permits,
certifications or other usclul inlorrnation. Describe previously approved wetland, stream and
buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project,
list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with
construction schedules.
V. Future Project Plans
Are any additional permit requests anticipated for this project in the future? If so, describe the
anticipated work, and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current
application: N/A
VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. The applicant must also
provide justification for these impacts in Section VII below. All proposed impacts, permanent
and temporary, must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on an accompanying site
plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intermittent and perennial) must be shown on a
delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems. Wetland and stream
evaluation and delineation forms should be included as appropriate. Photographs may be
included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for wetland or stream
mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional space is needed for
listing or description, please attach a separate sheet.
1. Wetland Impacts
Page 5 of 12
Wetland Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma
Type of Impact* Area of
Impact
acres Located within
100-year Floodplain**
es/no) Distance to
Nearest Stream
feel
Type of Wetland***
N/A

* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: mechanized clearing, grading, fill,
excavation, flooding, ditching/drainage. etc. For dams, separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding.
** 100-Year tloodplains are identified through the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FF,MA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps
(FIRM), or FLMA-approved local floodplain maps. Maps are available through the FLMA Map Service Center at 1-800-358-9616, or
online at huts;//c\_??
*** List a wetland type that best describes wetland to he impacted (e.g., freshwater/saltwater marsh, forested wetland, beaver pond,
Carolina Bay, bog, etc.)
List the total acreage (estimated) of existing wetlands on the property: 0 acres
Total area of wetland impact proposed: 0 acres
2. Stream Impacts, including all intermittent and perennial streams
Stream Impact Length of Average
Width of Perennial or
Site Number Type of Impact* Impact Stream Name** Stream Before Intermittent?
(indicate on map) (linear feet) Impact (please specify)
Bridge #177 Pipe placement 50 feet Clark Creek 5 feet Perennial
(Bridge to Pipe)

* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: culverts and associated rip-rap,
dams (separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding), relocation (include linear feet before and after, and net loss/gain),
stabilization activities (cement wall, rip-rap, crib wall, gabions, etc.), excavation, ditching/straightening, etc. If stream relocation is
proposed, plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams must be included
** Stream names can be found on USGS topographic maps. If a stream has no name, list as UT (unnamed tributary) to the nearest
downstream named stream into which it flows. USGS maps are available through the USGS at 1-800-358-9616, or online at
N\ .usgs gov. Several Internet sites also allow direct download and printing of USGS maps (e.g., \? N? ?\A_(Tozonc.com,
N\ . ma) ocst. com, etc.. --
Cumulative impacts (linear distance in feet) to all streams on site: 50 In. ft. of new permanent impacts.
3. Open Water Impacts, including Lakes, Ponds, Estuaries, Sounds, Atlantic Ocean and any
other Water of the U.S.
Open Water Impact Area of
Name of Wat Type of Waterbody
Site Number Type of Impact* Impact )
(if applicable) (lake, pond, estuary, sound,
indicate on ma acres bay, ocean, etc.
Bridge #177 Temporary Dewatering 0.010 Clark Creek Stream
Miscellaneous rip-rap
Bridge #177 placement for 0.001 Clark Creek Stream
stabilization
* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: till, excavation, dredging,
flooding, drainage, bulkheads, etc.
4. Pond Creation
Page 6 of 12
If construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be
included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should
be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application.
Pond to be created in (check all that apply): ? uplands ? stream ? wetlands
Describe the method of construction (e.g., dam/embankment, excavation, installation of
draw-down valve or spillway, etc.): N/A
Proposed use or purpose of pond (e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond,
local stormwater requirement, etc.):
Size of watershed draining to pond: Expected pond surface area:
VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and Minimization)
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide
information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and
financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact
site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts
were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction
techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts.
The existing bridge must be replaced due to its condition. By utilizing, all appropriate BMPs
during construction adverse impacts to Clark Creek will be minimized.
VIII. Mitigation
DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC
Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to
freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 linear feet of total impacts to perennial
streams.
USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide
Permits, published in the Federal Register on March 9, 2000, mitigation will be required when
necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors
including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted
aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable
mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include,
but are not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland
and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of
aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar
functions and values, preferable in the same watershed.
If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order
for USACE or DWQ to consider the application complete for processing. Any application
lacking a required mitigation plan or NCWRP concurrence shall be placed on hold as
Page 7 of 12
incomplete. An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration
in DWQ's Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina, available at
hitp1/h2o.enr..state._nc,_.us/ncwetlands/strm ide.litn 1.
1. Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide
as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions
and/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/linear feet)
of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view,
preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement, etc.), and a
description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach
a separate sheet if more space is needed.
2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration
Program (NCWRP) with the NCWRP's written agreement. Check the box indicating that
you would like to pay into the NCWRP. Please note that payment into the NCWRP must be
reviewed and approved before it can be used to satisfy mitigation requirements. Applicants
will be notified early in the review process by the 401/Wetlands Unit if payment into the
NCWRP is available as an option. For additional information regarding the application
process for the NCWRP, check the NCWRP website at lilts A12o.enr.statc.nc.us/N%rphndc. lit in. If
use of the NCWRP is proposed, please check the appropriate box on page three and provide
the following information:
Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet): N/A
Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet): N/A
Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): N/A
Amount of Non-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): N/A
Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres): N/A
IX. Environmental Documentation (DWQ Only)
Does the project involve an expenditure of public funds or the use of public (federal/state/local)
land?
Yes ® No ?
If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the
requirements of the National or North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA
coordinator at [phone] to review current thresholds for environmental documentation.
Yes ? No
If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please attach a
copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter.
Page 8 of 12
Yes ? No ?
X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (DWQ Only)
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide
justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein,
and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a
map, whether or not impacts are proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ
Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the
applicant's discretion.
Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233
(Meuse), 15A NCAC 2B .0259 (Tar-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 213 .0250 (Randleman Rules and
Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please identify )?
Yes ? No ® If you answered "yes", provide the following information:
Identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers. If buffer
mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the buffer
multipliers.
Zone* Impact
(square feet Multiplier Required
Mitigation
1 3
2 1.5
Total
* Zone I extends out 30 feet perpendicular from near bank of channel; Zone 2 extends an
additional 20 feet from the edge of Zone I.
If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e., Donation
of Property, Conservation Easement, Riparian Buffer Restoration / Enhancement, Preservation or
Payment into the Riparian Buffer Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate information as
identified within 15A NCAC 213.0242 or.0260.
N/A
XI. Stormwater (DWQ Only)
Describe impervious acreage (both existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site.
Discuss stormwater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands
downstream from the property.
Impervious acreage increase will be negligible. All appropriate best management practices for
sediment and erosion control will be implemented during, construction.
Page 9 of 12
XII. Sewage Disposal (DWQ Only)
Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of
wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility.
XIII. Violations (DWQ Only)
Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (I 5A NCAC 2H .0500) or any Buffer Rules?
Yes ? No
Is this an after-the-fact permit application?
Yes ? No
XIV. Other Circumstances (Optional):
It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired
construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may
choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on
work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes, dates associated with Endangered and
Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control).
'Agent's Signature
D
(Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.)
US Army Corps Of Engineers Field Offices and County Coverage
Asheville Regulatory Field Office Alexander Cherokee Iredell Mitchell
US Army Corps of Engineers Avery Clay Jackson Polk
151 Patton Avenue Buncombe Cleveland Lincoln Rowan
Room 208 Burke Gaston Macon Rutherford
Asheville, NC 28801-5006 Cabarrus Graham Madison Stanley
Telephone: [phone] Caldwell Haywood McDowell Swain
Fax: [phone] Catawba Henderson Mecklenburg Transylvania
Raleigh Regulatory Field Office
US Army Corps Of Engineers
6508 Falls of the Neuse Road
Suite 120
Union
Watauga
Yancey
Alamance Durham Johnston Rockingham Wilson
Alleghany Edgecombe Lee Stokes Yadkin
Ashe Franklin Nash Surry
Caswell Forsyth Northampton Vance
Page 10 of 12
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Name: VALLE CRUCIS Location: 036.1772007° N 081.7843694° W
Date: 9/21/2005
Scale: 1 inch equals 1000 feet
Copyright (C) 1998, Maptech, Inc.
Bridge #177 on SR 113
1) Looking upstream from bridge
2) Looking downstream toward bridge
3) Looking downstream from bridge
4) Looking underneath bridge
5-6) Small falls downstream of bridge

CULVERT CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
LPLACE PROPER EROSION CONTROL DEVICES
(SILT BASINS, TEMP. DIVERSION, SILT FENCE ECT.)
2. TAKE OUT EXISTING STRUCTURE
3.CONSTRUCT IMPERVIOUS DIKE UP STREAM TO
CREATE SMALL POOL (DO NOT DIG A HOLE) SO
WATER CAN BE PUMPED AROUND CONSTRUCTION
AREA DOWN STREAM. (THIS WILL BE CLEAN WATER)
ANY UNCLEAN WATER FROM INSIDE CONSTRUCTION
AREA WILL BE PUMPED INTO A SILT BAG.
4.CONSTRUCT PIPE THIS INCLUDES FOOTER FOR HEAD WALL
5.REMOVE IMPERVIOUS DIKE
-6.COMPLETE ROADWAY (THIS INCLUDES SEEDING
AND MULCHING)

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