Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout20130188 Ver 1_Year 6 Monitoring Report_2020_20210105Annual Monitoring Report Monitoring Year 6 of 7 FINAL Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site NCDMS Contract No.: 004947 NCDMS Project No.: 95720 USACE Permit Action ID: SAW-2013-00280 DWR Project No.: 13-0188 Macon County, NC Data Collection Complete: October 2020 Prepared for: Division of Mitigation Services North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources 1652 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1652 December 2020 fires December 15, 2020 Paul Wiesner NC DEQ Division of Mitigation Services 5 Ravenscroft Drive, Suite 102 Asheville, NC 28801 3600 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 100 Raleigh, NC 27612 Corporate Headquarters 6575 West Loop South, Suite 300 Bellaire, TX 77401 Main: 713.520.5400 RE: Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site: MY5 Monitoring Report (NCDMS ID 95720) Listed below are comments provided by DMS on November 24, 2020 regarding the Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site: Year 6 Monitoring Report and RES' responses. General: RES should discuss and coordinate with the IRT before completing additional herbicidal treatment of the vegetation along Parrish Branch during monitoring year 7 (2021). The IRT may request that the site be unmaintained in the final year of monitoring. The draft report notes that Parrish branch is no longer considered a problem area and Table 5 currently indicates that no significant aggradation was observed on the reach in MY6. As a reminder, at the April 2020 IRT credit release meeting, the IRT requested a site visit in late fall/ winter 2020/ 2021 to observe Parrish Branch during the dormant season. RES plans to discuss herbicidal treatment of vegetation in Parrish Branch with the IRT during the requested early 2020 site visit. General: Please confirm that the conservation easement signage marking the site was assessed and repaired as necessary during MY6 (2020). Please include report text as necessary. Conservation easement signage was assessed during annual monitoring and no repairs were deemed necessary. RES will assess the easement signage again in MY7 and ensure the site is properly marked prior to closeout. This has been added to the report. CCPV Map (Figure 2) & Table 6: No invasive areas are shown on the CCPV map or reported in Table 6. Please confirm that current invasives on the site are beneath the mapping threshold (1,000 SqF) or revise the CCPV map and table as necessary. RES did not observe any areas of invasives larger than the mapping threshold. Table 9 — Planted Stem Count Totals: The table indicates that no volunteer stems were identified in the vegetation plots during MY6 (2020). Please confirm or update the report as necessary. RES did not record any volunteer species during vegetation monitoring in MY6. Digital Support File Comments: • Last year DMS requested shapefiles that accurately represented Cochran Branch, and the design shapefiles were provided. However; these shapefiles characterize Cochran Branch as 0 being 1446 ft compared to the 1387 ft reported in the asset table. If possible, please provide DMS with shapefiles that accurately represent the linear feet reported in the asset table. The stream shapefile that has the accurate linear feet is included with the support files. The 59- foot difference was due to a utility easement at the top of Cochran Branch where no credit is received. • Please include photos from permanent stations as JPEGs in the final digital submission. Done. Cochran Branch Macon County, North Carolina DMS Project ID 95720 Little Tennessee River Basin HUC 06010202040020 Prepared by: Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC 3600 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 100 Raleigh, NC 27612 919-209-1061 Contents 1.0 Project Summary.............................................................................................................................3 1.1. Goals and Objectives.................................................................................................................... 3 1.2. Success Criteria............................................................................................................................. 3 1.3. Project Setting and Background.................................................................................................... 5 1.4. Project Performance...................................................................................................................... 5 2.0 Methods..........................................................................................................................................7 3.0 References.......................................................................................................................................8 Appendix A. General Tables and Figures Table 1. Project Components and Mitigation Credits Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History Table 3. Project Contacts Table 4. Project Information Figure 1. Project Vicinity Map Appendix B. Visual Assessment Data Figure 2. Current Conditions Plan View Map (CCPV) Table 5. Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Table 6. Vegetation Condition Assessment Stream Photos Vegetation Plot Photos Appendix C. Vegetation Plot Data Table 7. Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment Summary Table 8. CVS Vegetation Plot Metadata Table 9. Planted and Total Stem Counts (Species by Plot) Appendix D. Stream Geomorphology Data Table 10. Morphological Parameters Summary Data Table I Ia. Dimensional Morphology Summary Table I lb. Stream Reach Data Summary Cross Section Plots Table 12. Pebble Count Data Summary MY5 Stream Reach Substrate Composition Charts Table 13. Bank Pin Array Summary Data Appendix E. Hydrology Data Table 14. Documentation of Geomorphological Significant Flow Events Table 15. Rainfall Summary Table 16. Wetland Hydrology Attainment Data 2020 Groundwater Monitoring Gauge Hydrographs Appendix E. MY4 IRT Credit Release Site Visit Memo Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site Year 6 Monitoring Report • Macon County, North Carolina • November 2020 1.0 PROJECT SUMMARY 1.1. Goals and Objectives The overall goals address the stressors identified in the TLW and include the following: • Improve water quality within the restored channel reaches and downstream watercourses by reducing sediment and nutrient inputs and increasing dissolved oxygen levels • Improve local aquatic and terrestrial ecological function through increased stream shading, habitat complexity, and availability of organic/woody material • Improve aquatic and benthic habitat and associated streambed form • Improve site hydrology, wetland functions, and attenuation of flood flows • Provide riparian area and wetland restoration with a native plant community • Protect the site from future land impacts The specific project objectives that are intended to target the above goals include the following: • Implement Priority I and II restoration of 1,783 feet of stream and rehabilitation/re- establishment of 4.35 acres of wetlands • Implement appropriate changes in dimension, pattern and/or profile to establish geomorphically stable conditions within the project reaches • Modify degraded stream channels to enable proper sediment transport capacity and improved streambed form • Integrate in -stream structures and native bank vegetation • Re -grade the floodplain to remove drainage ditches, spoil berms, and overburden soil • Plant native woody and herbaceous riparian vegetation within a minimum width of 30 feet from the edge of the restored channels and throughout the restored wetland area • Eradicate invasive, exotic or undesirable plant species • Install livestock exclusion fencing • Establish a permanent conservation easement 1.2. Success Criteria 1.2.1. Morphological Parameters and Channel Stability Restored and enhanced streams are in compliance with the standards set forth in the USACE 2003 Stream Mitigation Guidelines and the "Ecosystem Enhancement Program Monitoring Requirements and Performance Standards for Stream and Wetland Mitigation" dated November 7, 2011. Restored and enhanced streams should demonstrate morphologic stability to be considered successful. Stability does not equate to an absence of change, but rather to sustainable rates of change or stable patterns of variation. Restored streams often demonstrate some level of initial adjustment in the several months that follow construction and some change/variation subsequent to that is also to be expected. However, the observed change should not be unidirectional such that it represents a robust trend. If some trend is evident, it should be very modest or indicate migration to a stable form. Dimension - Cross-section measurements should indicate little change from the as -built cross -sections. If changes do occur, they will be evaluated to determine whether the adjustments are associated with increased stability or whether they indicate movement towards an unstable condition. Pattern and Profile - Visual inspection of the pattern and profile should indicate stability with little deviation from as -built conditions for the restored stream. Pool depths may vary from year to year, but the majority should maintain depths sufficient to be observed as distinct features. The pools should maintain their depth with flatter water surface slopes, Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site Year 6 Monitoring Report • Macon County, North Carolina • November 2020 while the riffles should remain shallower and steeper. Pattern and profile measurements will not be collected unless conditions seem to indicate that a detectable and detrimental change appears to have occurred. Substrate - Calculated Dso and D84 values should indicate coarser size class distributions of bed materials in riffles and finer size class distributions in pools. The majority of riffle pebble counts should indicate maintenance or coarsening of substrate size class distributions. Generally, it is anticipated that the bed material will coarsen over time. Sediment Transport - Depositional features should be consistent with a stable stream that is effectively managing its sediment load. Point bar and inner berm features, if present, should develop without excessive encroachment of the channel. Isolated development of robust (i.e. comprised of coarse material and/or vegetated actively diverting flow) mid -channel or lateral bars will be acceptable. Likewise, development of a higher number of mid -channel or lateral bars that are minor in terms of their permanency such that profile measurements do not indicate systemic aggradation will be acceptable, but trends in the development of robust mid -channel or alternating bar features will be considered a destabilizing condition and may require intervention or have success implications. 1.2.2. Surface Water Hydrology Monitoring of stream surface water stages should indicate recurrence of bankfull flow on average every 1 to 2 years. At a minimum, throughout the monitoring period, the surface water stage should achieve bankfull or greater elevations at least twice. The bankfull events must occur during separate monitoring years. 1.2.3. Groundwater Hydrology The USACE defines minimum hydrology for jurisdictional wetlands to be saturation within 12 inches of the surface for at least 5% of the growing season if soils and vegetation meet jurisdictional criteria. Given that hydric soils are present throughout the restoration area but that wetland vegetation will be newly established, it is reasonable to set the minimum hydrology threshold slightly above the jurisdictional minimum threshold. As such, the minimum performance standard is set to provide saturated soils within 12 inches of the surface for at least eight percent (8%) of the growing season under average climatic conditions. The reference wetland site used up through 2017 was the NCDMS Cat Creek Stream and Wetland Restoration Site — NCDMS Project # 71 — located east of Franklin in Macon County, NC. In January 2018, RES made a site visit to Cat Creek to replace the wetland reference gauge, but it was determined that it was no longer a representative reference gauge due to its location in a beaver pond. Because of the continued success of the wetland gauges on the Cochran Branch Site (including those gauges outside of the wetland crediting area), RES deemed it unnecessary to find a new location for the reference gauge. The growing season for the site was based on the Natural Resource Conservation Service (MRCS) WETS dataset for Macon County (http://agacis.rcc- acis.org/37113/wets). The Macon County dataset is based on a site with elevations roughly the same as the project site. According to NRCS, the growing season for Macon County is defined to be the period with a 50% probability that the daily minimum temperature is higher than 28°F. At the project site, this period extends from April 16th to October 19'h for a total of 187 days. Based on this, wetland hydrology success will be achieved if the water table is within 12 inches of the soil surface for one or more periods of at least 15 consecutive days during the growing season. Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC 4 Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site Year 6 Monitoring Report • Macon County, North Carolina • November 2020 1.2.4. Vegetation Riparian vegetation monitoring shall be conducted for a minimum of seven years to ensure that success criteria are met per USACE guidelines. Accordingly, success criteria will consist of a minimum survival of 260 planted stems per acre by the end of the Year 5 monitoring period and a minimum of 210 planted stems per acre at the end of Year 7. If monitoring indicates either that the specified survival rate is not being met or the development of detrimental conditions (i.e., invasive species, diseased vegetation), appropriate corrective actions will be developed and implemented. Additionally, planted vegetation must average 8 feet in height in each plot at year 7 (as defined in the USACE 2003). If this performance standard is met by year 5 and stem density is trending toward success (i.e., no less than 260 five-year old stems/acre) monitoring of vegetation on the site may be terminated provided written approval is given by the USACE in consultation with the North Carolina Interagency Review Team (NCIRT). 1.3. Project Setting and Background The Cochran Branch Mitigation Project (The Site) is located approximately 6 miles northwest of Franklin, North Carolina at latitude 35012'52" N and longitude 83029'20" W. The Site encompasses approximately 10 acres of agricultural land and consists of two streams, Cochran Branch and Parrish Branch, along with 4.35 acres of wetlands on the Cochran Branch floodplain. The Site lies within the Little Tennessee River Watershed N.C. Division of Water Resources (DWR) sub -basin 04-04-01 and local HUC 06010202040020. The project is located within the NCDMS Iotla Creek targeted local watershed (TLW) and within the Franklin to Fontana local watershed plan (LWP). Cochran Branch drains to Burningtown Creek approximately 0.5 miles downstream of the project. Burningtown Creek is classified as B;Tr by NCDEQ. Following 2016 monitoring the NCIRT requested a review of the differential between the Approved Mitigation Plan and Baseline Monitoring Report. The table below details the discrepancies by reach. The cause of increased baseline SMUs is survey methodology (thalweg vs. centerline) as well as construction field adjustments. The Mitigation Plan lengths were based on centerline. Wetland credits are unchanged from Mitigation Plan to Baseline Monitoring Report. Proposed Length Mitigation Reach Mitigation Type* �� Proposed SMUs Baseline SMUs Ratio Cochran Branch P1 Restoration 1,387 1:1 1,387 1,418 Parrish Branch P1 Restoration 396 1:1 396 402 Total 1,783 1,783 1,820 *P 1=Priority 1 **The contracted amount of credits for this Site was 1,756 SMUs 1.4. Project Performance Monitoring Year 6 (MY6) data was completed in October 2020. Monitoring activities included visual assessment of all reaches and the surrounding easement, collection of images at eight permanent photo stations, and inventory of eight permanent vegetation monitoring plots. Monitoring activities also included stream monitoring consisting of the three cross -sections on Parrish Branch. Per the Approved Mitigation Plan, stream geomorphology monitoring was not required for MY6, however, RES wanted to present any changes to Parrish Branch post channel vegetation spraying. Conservation easement signage was assessed, and no repairs were deemed necessary. RES will assess the easement signage again in MY7 and ensure the site is properly marked prior to closeout Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site Year 6 Monitoring Report • Macon County, North Carolina • November 2020 Summary information/data related to the occurrence of items such as beaver or encroachment and statistics related to performance of various project and monitoring elements can be found in the tables and figures in the report appendices. Narrative background and supporting information formerly found in these reports can be found in the Baseline Monitoring Report (formerly Mitigation Plan) and in the Mitigation Plan (formerly Restoration Plan) documents available on the NCDMS website (https:Hdeq.nc.gov/about/divisions/mitigation-services/dms-projects). All raw data supporting the tables and figures in the appendices is available from DMS upon request. 1.4.1. Vegetation Visual assessment of vegetation outside of the monitoring plots (Appendix B; Table 6) indicates that the herbaceous vegetation is becoming well established throughout the project. Treatments of Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense) and multiflora rose (Rosa multiflora) have been effective along the boundary of the easement. A few multiflora rose patches were treated throughout the easement in July 2020. Monitoring of the eight permanent vegetation plots was completed in October 2020. Summary tables and photographs associated with MY6 monitoring are located in Appendix C. MY6 monitoring data indicates that all plots met interim success criteria of 210 planted stems per acre. Planted stem densities among plots ranged from 243 to 688 planted stems per acre with an annual mean of 420 planted stems per acre across all plots. A total of 11 species were documented within the plots. The average tree height observed was 5.9 feet. Some of the wetland area plots (especially Plot 8) are showing below average stem heights for MY6. RES believes this is due to the short growing season and year-round high-water table which is more conducive to mountain bog and fen community. 1.4.2. Stream Geomorphology Visual assessment of the stream channel was performed to document signs of instability, such as eroding banks, structural instability, or excessive sedimentation. In April 2019 and July 2020, RES treated the vegetation in Parrish Branch with aquatic safe herbicide. The goal was to remove the wetland vegetation that was growing in the channel and causing aggradation. During the October field work and on the cross-section plots (Appendix D), it was apparent that the herbicidal treatment of the vegetation in Parrish Branch was effective and will be performed again in 2021. RES also heavily livestaked the banks of the reach in 2020 to further discourage channel vegetation growth. Parrish Branch visual assessments and cross section plots confirm that this reach is no longer a problem area in MY6. Additional photos of Parrish Branch were added to Appendix B. Geomorphic data for MY6 was collected in October 2020 only on Parrish Branch. Summary tables and cross-section plots related to stream morphology are located in Appendix D. For the Cochran Branch reach, cross -sectional overlays showed minimal dimensional change between MY4 and MY5 data collection efforts. As for the Parrish Branch, between MY5 and MY6, it appears aggradation and channel formation has improved for XS7 and 8 and there was some aggradation on XS9 but a defined channel is still present on the overlay plot (Appendix B; Table lla). RES plans to treat the aquatic vegetation again in MY7 to continue to help move sediment properly through this reach. In MY5, all measurements are based on fixed baseline cross sectional area; therefore, bankfull elevation was adjusted for each cross-section to achieve a cross -sectional area equivalent to the reported baseline cross -sectional area. None of the riffle cross sections exceeded a 1.2 BHR. Substrate monitoring was performed during MY5. Pebble count d50 was medium gravel for Cochran Branch, and sand for Parrish Branch. The channel substrate will be monitored again in MY7 to document shifts in particle size distributions. Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site Year 6 Monitoring Report • Macon County, North Carolina • November 2020 The bank pin arrays indicate that no erosion is taking place in the meanders during MY5 and will be reported again in MY7 (Appendix D; Table 12). 1.4.3. Groundwater and Stream Hydrology During MY6, eight of the eight groundwater monitoring wells met the 8 percent hydroperiod success criteria (Appendix E; Table 16). All well hydroperiods were 77 percent of the growing season. Due to barometric pressure gauge failure, data for the first 44 days of the growing season were missed. At least two bankfull events were observed in MY6. The crest gauge on Cochran Branch had a water mark that was 1.92 feet high and Parrish Branch had a water mark that was 1.33 feet high. Photos of the crest gauges are in Appendix E. 2.0 METHODS This report presents the results of the Monitoring Year 6 (MY6) visual, hydrologic, morphological, and vegetation data. Permanent photo station photos were collected in October 2020. Additional photos of vegetation or stream problem areas were taken as needed. Geomorphic measurements were taken during low flow conditions using a Topcon GTS-312 Total Station. Three-dimensional coordinates associated with cross-section data was collected in the field and geo-referenced (NAD83 State Plane feet FIPS 3200). Morphological data was collected at 9 cross - sections. Survey data was imported into CAD, ArcGIS®, and Microsoft Excel® for data processing and analysis. Channel substrate was characterized using a Wolman Pebble Count as outlined in Harrelson et al. (1994) and processed using Microsoft Excel. Vegetation success is being monitored at eight permanent monitoring plots. Vegetation monitoring follows the CVS-EEP Level 2 Protocol for Recording Vegetation, version 4.2 (Lee et al. 2008) and includes analysis of species composition and density of planted species. Data is processed using the CVS data entry tool. In the field, the four corners of each plot were permanently marked with rebar and photos of each plot taken from the origin each monitoring year. Precipitation data was collected using an Onset HOBO Data Logging Rain Gauge. Groundwater for hydrologic success of restored wetlands was monitored using eight HOBO U20 Water Level Loggers. An additional logger was installed on site, above ground, for use as a barometric reference. Data loggers collected depth to groundwater daily and all data were processed using HOBOware and analyzed using Microsoft Excel. Bankfull events were documented with two crest gauges, one each being located on Cochran Branch and Parrish Branch. During quarterly visits to the site, the height of the corkline was recorded. Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site Year 6 Monitoring Report • Macon County, North Carolina • November 2020 3.0 REFERENCES Environmental Banc & Exchange, LLC. 2014. Cochran Branch, Final Mitigation Plan, Macon County, North Carolina. NCEEP Project No. 95720 Harrelson, Cheryl, C. Rawlins and J. Potyondy. 1994. Stream Channel Reference Sites: An Illustrated Guide to Field Technique. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-245. Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. USDA Forest Service. Fort Collins, Colorado Lee, M.T., R.K. Peet, S.D. Roberts, and T.R. Wentworth. 2008. CVS-EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation. Version 4.2. http://cvs.blo.unc.edu/methods.htm; accessed November 2008. USACE (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers). 2003. Stream Mitigation Guidelines. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources -Division of Water Quality. Wilmington District. Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Appendix A General Tables and Figures Table 1. Project Components and Mitigation Credits Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project Mitigation Credits Stream RiparianWefland Non -riparian Wetland Nitrogen Buffer Nutrient Offset Phosphorous Nutrient Offset Type R RE R RE R RE Totals 1,783 4.240 0.055 - - - Project Components Project Component -or- Reach ID Stationing/Location Existing Footage/Acreage Approach (PI, PII etc.) Restoration -or- Restoration Equivalent Restoration Footage or Acreage' Mitigation Ratio Cochran Branch 100+60 - 115+05 1,332 PI R 1,387 1:1 Parrish Branch 200+15 - 204+11 232 Pit R 396 1:1 Wed and Area I - Re -Est. R 3.33 1:1 Wed and Area 1 0.88 Re-Hab. R 0.82 1:1 Wed and Area 2 0.11 Enh. RE 0.11 2:1 Wed and Area 3 - Re -Est. R 0.09 1:1 F9VComponent Summation Restoration Level Stream Riparian Wetland Non-riparianWefland Buffer Upland (linear feet) (acres) (acres) (square feet) (acres) Riverine Non-Riverine Restoration 1,783 - 4.24 - - - Enhancement - - 0.11 - - - Enhancement I - - - - - Enhancement II - - - - - - Creation - - - - - - Preservation - - - - - - Preservation - - - - - - BMP Elements Element' Location Parpose/Function Notes FB Entire Site Protect Stream Restoration footage accounts for no credits in crossings, exclusions, and powerline ROWS. 2BR = Bioretention Cell; SF = Sand Filter; SW = Stormwater Wetland; WDP = Wet Detention Pond; DDP = Dry Detention Pond; FS = Filter Strip; S = Grassed Swale; LS = Level Spreader; NI = Natural Infiltration Area; FB = Forested Buffer Note: Stream credit calculations were originally calculated along the as -built thalweg. Based on the April 3, 2017 IRT Credit Release Meeting, these stream credits have been reverted back to the amounts in the IRT approved mitigation plan. Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project Activity or Report Data Collection Complete Completion or Delivery Mitigation Plan Aug - 2014 Sept - 2014 Final Design - Construction Plans Oct - 2014 Oct - 2014 Construction N/A May - 2015 Permanent Seed Mix Applied May - 2015 May - 2015 Live Stake and Bare Root Plantings May - 2015 May - 2015 Baseline Monitoring Document (Year 0 Monitoring - Baseline) Jun - 2015 Aug - 2015 Invasive -Exotic Vegetation Treatment - Jun - 2015 Year 1 Monitoring Dec - 2015 Jan - 2016 Invasive -Exotic Vegetation Treatment - Feb - 2016 Invasive -Exotic Vegetation Treatment - Jun - 2016 Year 2 Monitoring Mar - 2016 Nov - 2016 Year 3 Monitoring Stream: Oct - 2017 Jan - 2018 Vegetation: Oct - 2017 Invasive -Exotic Vegetation Treatment - July - 2018 Year 4 Monitoring Stream: Oct - 2018 Vegetation: Oct - 2018 Jan - 2019 Parrish Branch Channel Vegetation Treatment & Buffer Planting - April - 2019 Year 5 Monitoring Stream: Oct - 2019 Vegetation: Oct - 2019 Jan - 2020 Parrish Branch Supplemental Livestakin - Jul - 2020 Channel Vegetation & Invasive -Exotic Vegetation Treatment - Jul - 2020 Year 6 Monitoring Stream: Oct - 2019 Vegetation: Oct - 2019 Nov - 2020 Year 7 Monitoring Table 3. Project Contacts Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC 3600 Glenwood Ave, Suite 100 Prime Contractor Raleigh, North Carolina 27612 Daniel Ingram (919) 209-1056 Wolf Creek Engineering 12 1/2 Wall Street Suite C Designer Asheville, North Carolina 28801 S. Grant Ginn (828) 449-1930 Northstate Environmental Construction Contractor 2889 Lowery Street Winston Salem, North Carolina 27101 Darrell Westmoreland (336) 725-2010 Northstate Environmental Seeding Contractor 2 889 Lowery Street Winston Salem, North Carolina 27101 Darrell Westmoreland (336) 725-2010 Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Planting Contractor 3600 Glenwood Ave, Suite 100 Raleigh, North Carolina 27612 David Godley (919) 209-1053 Kee Mapping and Surveying As -built Surveys PO Box 2566 Asheville, North Carolina 28802 Phillip B. Key (828) 575-9021 Northstate Environmental Seeding Mix Source 2889 Lowery Street Winston Salem, North Carolina 27101 Darrell Westmoreland (336) 725-2010 Arborgen 5594 Higway 38 South Blenheim, SC 29516 Bare Root Seedlings (843)528-9669 North Carolina Foresty Claridge Nursery 762 Claridge Nursery Road Goldsboro, North Carolina 27530 (919)731-7988 Foggy Mountain Nursery Live Stakes 2251 Ed Little Road Creston, North Carolina 28643 (336)384-5323 Equinox Environmental Monitoring Performers 37 Haywood St. (MY0-MP2) 2015 - 2016 Asheville, North Carolina 28802 Drew Alderman (828) 253-6856 Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Monitoring Performers 3600 Glenwood Ave, Suite 100 (MY3+) 2017+ Raleigh, North Carolina 27612 Ryan Medric (919) 741-6268 Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Exotic Invasive Vegetation 3600 Glenwood Ave, Suite 100 Treatment Contractor Raleigh, North Carolina 27612 Brian Hockett (919) 209-1061 Table 4. Project Baseline Information and Attributes Project Information Project Name Cochran Branch County Macon County Project Area (acres) 10.06 Project Coordinates (latitude and longitude) 35012'52.03" N, 83029'20.10" W Project Watershed Summary Information Physiogmphic Province Blue Ridge River Basin Little Tennessee USGS Hydrologic Unit 8-digit 06010203 USGS Hydrologic Unit 14-Digit 6010202040020 DWQ Sub -basin 40-04-01 Project Drainage Area (acres) 811 Project Drainage Area Percentage of Impervious Area <5 CGIALand Use Classification 2.01.03 Hay andPasture Land Reach Summary Information Parameters Cochran Branch Parrish Branch Length ofreach (linear feet) 1332 232 Valley classification (Rosgen) II II Drainage area 1.25 0.11 NCDWQ stream identification score 48 40 NCDWQ Water Quality Classification B, Tr B, Tr Morphological Description(stream type) (Rosgen) G4 G4 Evolutionary trend (Rosgen) G— F — C — E G— F — B Underlying mapped soils NkA NkA, ScC Drainage class Verry Poorly Drained Very Poorly Drained, Mod Well Drained Soil Hydric status Hydric Hydric, Non-Hydric Slope 0.7% 4.2% FEMA classification N/A N/A Native vegetation community Agricultural Agricultural Percent composition of exotic invasive vegetation 6% 0% Wetland Summary Information Parameters A B C D E Area(Acres) 4.24 0.11 Wetland Type(non-riparian, riparian riverine or riparian non-riverine) Riparian Non- Riverine Riparian Non- Riverine Mapped Soil Series NkA NkA Drainage class Veny Poorly Drained Veny Poorly Drained Soil Hydric Status Hydric Hydric Source of Hydrology Groundwater Groundwater Previous Hydrologic Impairment Dredging/Ditching Dredging/Ditching Native vegetation community Montane Alluvial Forest Montane Alluvial Forest Percent composition ofexotic invasive vegetation 0% 0% Regulatory Considerations Regulation Applicable? Resolved? Supporting Documentation Waters ofthe United States —Section404 Yes Yes PCN 27 (SAW-2013- 00280) Waters ofthe United States —Section401 Yes Yes 401 Certification DWR#-13-0188 Endangered Species Act No Yes ERTR Historic Preservation Act No Yes ERTR Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA)/ Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA) No N/A FEMA Floodplain Compliance N/A N/A Essential Fisheries Habitat N/A N./A IS Reference Sites MADISON Cold Springs HAYWOO Creek SWAIN 4 t �d 28 Cochran Site � %THEN or fACKSON =MillsRiver f rti- -� MACNq ' L TRAN§YLVANIA CLAY 1- �•. f' ,; ;� ; / Copyright:© 2014 Esri t ,JF . Nantahala National ' Cochran Forrest Site j �� _.may, Af O 23 a Franklin Directions: From Asheville, take I-40 East for approximately 18 miles. Take exit 27 for US-74 toward US-19/Clyde/Waynesville. Continue onto US-74 W/Great Stookey Mountains Expressway. After 26 miles Take the ramp for US-23 South toward Dillsboro and r t continue onto US-23 S. After 14 miles turn right onto Sanderstown 64 Road. After 3 miles turn left onto NC-28 S. After approximately 2 miles turn right onto Airport road. Drive 2 miles then turn left onto l� r Olive Hill Road. After 3.5 miles trun right onto Watson Road and the entrance to the site will be 0.3 miles away on the left I y s The subject project site is an environmental restoration site of the i (/ NCDEQ Division of Mitigation Services (DMS) and is + J I encompassed by a recorded conservation easement, but is bordered ` by land under private ownership. Accessing the site may require traversing areas near or along the easement boundary and therefore j access by the general public is not permitted. Access by authorized personnel of state and federal agencies or their designees/ contractors involved in the development, oversight and stewardship j of the restoration site is permitted within the terms and timeframes of their defined roles. Any intended site visitation or activity by 23 any person outside of these previously sanctioned roles and activities requires prior coordination with DMS. Copyright:©2 Figure 1: Vicinity Map I S Cochran Branch Project No. 95720 Notes: Conservation Easement from Key Macon County, North Carolina Mapping & Survey, EA. Miles 0 1.5 3 Appendix B Visual Assessment Data res S t Channel Vegetation Treatment _ •i l - •=w tB `• s - 0 50 100 `F, ; r .# + Parrish Branch Feet y'}- 414�` 1 inch = 100 feet 'J '. % � � � _N '� �' .. Figure 2 +�. r, k y 7 y f. 5 as �0 4 sue_ ' . Cochran Branch Stream Restoration Project MY6 2020 ,� �� _ 5 Cochran Branch 1A Current Conditions Plan View At s- - i • �: �y ��• - �. Date: 11/11/2020 Drawn by: RTM ,- - _ 5 =� tis f LEGEND S Conservation Easement Wetland Mitigation o Enhancement "�JlJ�� o Re-establishment Y� Re -habilitation ` s Vegetation Plot + o >210 stems/acre Stream Restoration Top of Bank -- . .` .• - rtiStructure 2 - 7 0 - -'��"• ;--- z ® Cross Section _ �*`{ Photo Station - 's Rain Gauge _ ® Crest Gauge Well Hydroperiod Cochran Branch 1 B `� 0>8% <. ► - + .. ;• "L- _ _ ..•� '0 �4_1g 1 ram. �., t- _ �a+ Veetation Condition Assessment A . +►` 1L r ; • A w Target Community ? y► w Present Marginal Absent Absent No Fill NPresent Table 5. Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project - Cochran Branch Assessed Len th 1,418 feet Major Channel Category Channel Sub -Category Metric Number Stable, Performing as Intended Total Number in As -built Number of Unstable Segments Amount of Unstable Footage % Stable, Performing as Intended Number with Stabilizing Woody Vegetation Footage with Stabilizing Woody Vegetation Adjusted % for Stabilizing Woody Vegetation 1. Bed 1. Vertical Stability 1. AA22radation - Bar formation/growth sufficient to significantly deflect flow laterally (not to include point bars). 0 0 100% 2 Degradation - Evidence of downcutting. 0 0 100% (Riffle and Run Units) 2. Riffle Condition 1. Texture/Substrate - Riffle maintains coarser substrate. 23 23 100% 3. Meander Pool 1. Depth Sufficient (Max Pool Depth: Mean Bankfull Depth>_ 1.6). 23 23 100% Condition 2. Length appropriate (>30% of centerline distance between tail of upstream riffle and head of downstream riffle). 23 23 100% 1. Thalweg centering at upstream of meander bend (Run). 23 23 100 4. Thalweg Position 2. Thalweg centering at downstream of meander bend (Glide). 23 23 100% 2. Bank 1. Scoured /Eroding Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from poor growth and/or scour and erosion. 0 0 100 % 0 0 100 Banks undercut/overhanging to the extent that mass wasting appears 2. Undercut likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are modest, appear sustainable 0 0 100% 0 0 100% and are providing habitat. 3. Mass Wasting Bank slumping, calving, or collapse. 0 0 100% 0 0 100% 0 0 100% 0 0 100% 3. Engineered Structures 1. Overall Integrity Structures physically intact with no dislodged boulders or logs. 23 23 100% 2. Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of grade across the sill. 23 23 100% 2a. Piping Structures lacking any substantial flow underneath sills or arms. 23 23 100% 3. Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of influence doesNOT exceed 15 % 23 23 100% 4. Habitat Pool forming structures maintaining- Max Pool Depth: Mean Bankfull Depth Ratio> 1.6. Rootwads/logs providing some cover at base -flow. 23 23 100% Table 5 Cont'd. Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project - Parrish Branch Assessed Len th 402 feet Major Channel Category Channel Sub -Category Metric Number Stable, Performing as Intended Total Number in As -built Number of Unstable Segments Amount of Unstable Footage % Stable, Performing as Intended Number with Stabilizing Woody Vegetation Footage with Stabilizing Woody Vegetation Adjusted % for Stabilizing Woody Vegetation 1. Bed 1. Vertical Stability 1. AA22radation - Bar formation/growth sufficient to significantly deflect flow laterally (not to include point bars). 0 0 100% 2 Degradation - Evidence of downcutting. 0 0 100% (Riffle and Run Units) 2. Riffle Condition 1. Texture/Substrate - Riffle maintains coarser substrate. 22 22 100% 3. Meander Pool 1. Depth Sufficient (Max Pool Depth: Mean Bankfull Depth>_ 1.6). 22 22 100% Condition 2. Length appropriate (>30% of centerline distance between tail of upstream riffle and head of downstream riffle). 22 22 100% 1. Thalweg centering at upstream of meander bend (Run). 22 22 100 4. Thalweg Position 2. Thalweg centering at downstream of meander bend (Glide). 22 22 100% 2. Bank 1. Scoured /Eroding Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from poor growth and/or scour and erosion. 0 0 100 % 0 0 100 Banks undercut/overhanging to the extent that mass wasting appears 2. Undercut likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are modest, appear sustainable 0 0 100% 0 0 100% and are providing habitat. 3. Mass Wasting Bank slumping, calving, or collapse. 0 0 100% 0 0 100% Totals 0 0 100% 0 0 100% 3. Engineered Structures 1. Overall Integrity Structures physically intact with no dislodged boulders or logs. 19 19 100% 2. Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of grade across the sill. 19 19 100% 2a. Piping Structures lacking any substantial flow underneath sills or arms. 19 19 100% 3. Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of influence doesNOT exceed 15 % 19 19 100% 4. Habitat Pool forming structures maintaining- Max Pool Depth. Mean Bankfull Depth Ratio> 1.6. Rootwads/logs providing some cover at base -flow. 19 19 100 Table 6. Vegetation Condition Assessment Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Pro'ect Planted Acrea e : 10.05 % of Vegetation Category DeTinitions CCPV Depiction Number of Combined Planted Polygons Acreage Acreage 1. Bare Areas Very limited cover of both woody and herbaceous material. N/A 0 0.00 0% Woody stem densities clearly below target levels based on MY3, 4, 2. Low Stem Density Areas or 5 stem count criteria. N/A 0 0.00 0% Totals 0 0.00 0% Areas with woody stems of a size class that are obviously small 3. Areas of Poor Growth Rates or Vigor given the monitoring year. N/A 0 0.00 0% Cumulative Totalsl 0 1 0.00 1 0% Easement Acreage: 10.05 % of Vegetation Category DeTinitions CCPV Depiction Number of Combined Easement Polygons Acreage Acreage 4. Invasive Areas of Concern Areas or points (if too small to render as polygons at map scale). N/A 0 0.00 0% 5. Easement Encroachment Areas Areas or points (if too small to render as polygons at map scale). N/A 0 0.00 0% N/A - Item does not apply. Cochran Branch W6 2020 Photo Station Photos Cochran Branch Reach la —Permanent Photo Station 1 Station 101+33 —Downstream October 27, 2020 Cochran Branch Reach la —Permanent Photo Station 1 Station 101+33 — Upstream October 27, 2020 Cochran Branch W6 2020 Photo Station Photos Cochran Branch — Permanent Photo Station 2 East 95' October 27, 2020 Cochran Branch — Permanent Photo Station 3 Station 108+87 — Upstream October 27, 2020 i y x a ri �t � S &I � IYp.y�f � Y- ' .fir l� � y$'�� fn•� �: l� FFA A��' j i -r 5 Yi, �7� � �A,t, �I y�11� •� .I� � /{{i RA it/, �A%i �� ju a=n A *�F"•. Cochran Branch W6 2020 Photo Station Photos Cochran Branch — Permanent Photo Station 5 Southeast 150' Ortnher ?7 ?n?n Cochran Branch — Permanent Photo Station 6 Station 114+62 —Upstream 186' October 27, 2020 4%0 T ai RIM n F 1 l j Y S Y A Cochran Branch W6 2020 Photo Station Photos Parrish Branch — General Photo October 27, 2020 Parrish Branch — General Photo October 27, 2020 Cochran Branch MY6 2020 Vegetation Plot Photos Cochran - Vegetation Monitoring Plot 1 October 27, 2020 Cochran - Vegetation Monitoring Plot 2 October 27, 2020 Cochran Branch MY6 2020 Vegetation Plot Photos Cochran - Vegetation Monitoring Plot 3 October 27, 2020 Cochran - Vegetation Monitoring Plot 4 October 27, 2020 L r - S Oki R i Appendix C Vegetation Plot Data Table 7. Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment Summary Plot # Planted Stems/Acre Volunteer Stems/Acre Total Stems/Acre Criteria Met? Average verage Planted Stem Height (ft) 1 283 0 283 Yes 6.0 2 688 0 688 Yes 5.1 3 324 0 324 Yes 6.0 4 445 0 445 Yes 4.0 5 526 0 526 Yes 7.8 6 445 0 445 Yes 11.3 7 243 0 243 Yes 4.4 8 405 0 405 Yes 2.0 Project Avg 420 0 420 Yes 5.9 Table 8: CVS Vegetation Plot Metadata Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Restoration Site Report Prepared By Emily Ulman Date Prepared 10/29/2020 13:38 database name Cochran _MY6_2020.mdb database location C:\Users\eulman\Dropbox (RES)\@RES Projects\North Carolina\Cochran Branch\Monitoring\Monitoring Data\MY6 2020\Vegetation Data computer name D4VOKGH2 file size 61775872 DESCRIPTION OF WORKSHEETS IN THIS DOCUMENT Metadata Description of database file, the report worksheets, and a summary of project(s) and project data. Pro', planted Each project is listed with its PLANTED stems per acre, for each year. This excludes live stakes. Pro', total stems Each project is listed with its TOTAL stems per acre, for each year. This includes live stakes, all planted stems, and all natural/volunteer stems. Plots List of plots surveyed with location and summary data (live stems, dead stems, missing, etc.). Vigor Frequency distribution of vigor classes for stems for all plots. Vigor bSpp Frequency distribution of vigor classes listed by species. Damage List of most frequent damage classes with number of occurrences and percent of total stems impacted by each. Damage by Spp Damage values tallied by type for each species. Damage by Plot Damage values tallied by type for each plot. Planted Stems by Plot and SPP A matrix of the count of PLANTED living stems of each species for each plot; dead and missing stems are excluded. ALL Stems by Plot and spp A matrix of the count of total living stems of each species (planted and natural volunteers combined) for each plot; dead and missing stems are excluded. PROJECT SUMMARY Project Code 95720 project Name Cochran Branch Stream and Wetland Description River Basin Little Tennessee len th ft stream -to -edge width ft areas m Required Plots calculated Sampled Plots 8 Table 9. Planted Total Stem Counts (Species by Plot) Current Plot Data (MY6 2020) Scientific Name Common Name Species Type 95720-01-0001 95720-01-0002 95720-01-0003 95720-01-0004 95720-01-0005 95720-01-0006 95720-01-0007 95720-01-0008 PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T Acer rubrum red maple Tree Acer rubrum var. rubrum red maple Tree 1 1 1 Alnus alder Shrub Alnus serruIata hazel alder Shrub 3 3 3 Betula nigra river birch Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 Cephalanthus occidentali common buttonbus Shrub 1 1 1 Diospyrosvirginiana common persimmon Tree 11 1 11 5 51 5 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Tree Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree Tree 1 1 1 Liriodendron tulipifera vz Tulip -tree, Yellow Pc Tree 3 3 3 8 8 8 Nyssa sylvatica blackgum Tree Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree 1 1 1 Platanus occidentalis var. Sycamore, Plane-tre Tree 2 2 2 10 10 10 4 4 4 7 7 7 10 10 10 4 4 4 Quercus oak Tree Quercus alba white oak Tree 2 2 2 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Tree 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Quercus nigra water oak Tree Quercus phellos willow oak Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 Quercus rubra var. rubra northern red oak Tree Salix nigra black willow Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sambucus canadensis Common Elderberry Shrub Unknown Shrub or Tree Stem count size (ares) size (ACRES) Species count Stems per ACRE 71 71 7 171 171 17 81 81 8 11 11 11 13 131 13 111 111 11 61 61 6 10 101 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 5 5 5 5 5 51 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 4 4 283 283.3 283.3 688 688 6881 324 323.7 323.7 445 445.2 445.2 526 526.1 526.1 445 445.2 445.2 243 242.8 242.8 405 404.7 404.7 'PnoLS: No livestakes included in tally; P-all: All planted stems included in tally; T: Total stems including recruitment. Table 9. Planted Total Stem Counts (Species by Plot) Annual Means Scientific Name Common Name Species Type MY6 (2020) MY5 (2019) MY4 (2018) MY3 (2017) MY2 (2016) MY1(2015) MYO (2015) PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T Acer rubrum red maple Tree 2 3 Acer rubrum var. rubrum red maple Tree 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 4 4 4 Alnus alder Shrub 5 Alnus serrulata hazel alder Shrub 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 4 Betula nigra river birch Tree 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 8 8 12 12 12 14 14 14 16 16 16 Cephalanthus occidental common buttonbus Shrub 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 11 1 Diospyrosvirginiana common persimmon Tree 6 6 6 7 7 7 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 Liriodendron tulipifera vz Tulip -tree, Yellow Pc Tree 11 11 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 13 6 6 61 10 10 10 27 27 27 Nyssa sylvatica blackgum Tree 1 1 1 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 Platanus occidentalis var. Sycamore, Plane-trei Tree 37 37 37 37 37 37 38 38 38 36 36 36 39 39 39 45 45 45 481 48 48 Quercus oak Tre e 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 21 2 23 23 23 38 38 38 Quercus alba white oak Tree 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Tree 6 6 6 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 13 13 13 9 9 9 11 11 11 Quercus nigra water oak Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 Quercus phellos willow oak Tree 6 6 6 7 7 7 10 10 10 131 13 13 19 191 19 9 9 9 81 8 8 Quercus rubra var. rubra northern red oak Tree 1 1 1 Salix nigra black willow Tree 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 71 4 Sambucus canadensis Common Elderberry Shrub 2 Unknown Shrub or Tree 1 1 1 Stem count size (ares) size (ACRES) Species count Stems per ACRE 831 83 83 86 86 93 88 88 106 93 93 103 107 107 126 115 115 119 156 156 156 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 13 13 13 13 13 14 10 10 13 10 10 13 12 12 15 9 9 10 10 10 10 420 419.9 419.9 435 435 470.4 445 445.2 536.2 470 470.4 521 541 541.3 637.4 582 581.7 602 789 789.1 789.1 'PnoLS: No livestakes included in tally; P-all: All planted stems included in tally; T: Total stems including recruitment. Appendix D Stream Geomorphology Data Table 10. Baseline Stream Data Summary Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project - Cochran Branch la 379 feet Parameter Regional Cure Pre -Existing Condition Reference Reach Data Design As -Built/ Baseline' Dimension&Substrate - Riffle ILL UL Eq. Min Mean Med Max SD N Min Mean Med Max SD N Min Mean Max Min Mean Med Max SD N Bankfull Width (ft) - - 18.9 9.0 10.0 10.0 11.0 1.4 2 23.4 24.7 - 24.7 - - - 14.7 - - - - - - - Floodprone Width (ft) 12.0 18.5 18.5 25.0 9.2 2 43.0 48.0 - 52.0 - - - - - - - - - - - BankfullMeanDepth(ft) - - 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.1 2 1.3 1.4 - 1.5 - - - 0.9 - - - - - - - BankfullMaxDepth(ft) 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 0.2 2 1.8 1.8 - 2.2 - - - 1.13 - - - - - - - Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft) 21.5 9.6 9.8 9.8 10.0 0.3 2 33.4 33.4 - 34.6 - - - 1=.7 - - - - - - Width/DepthRatio 8.4 10.3 10.3 12.1 2.6 2 15.8 18.3 - 18.4 - - - 17.0 - - - - - - - Entrenclunent Ratio 1.3 1.8 1.8 2.3 0.7 2 1.7 1.9 - 2.1 - - - SA - - - - - - - BankHeightRatio 0.9 1.5 1.5 2.0 0.8 2 I.0 1.2 - 1.3 - - - - - - - - - - - d50 (nun) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Profile Riffle Length (ft) - - - - - - 20.0 29.0 - 40.0 - - - - - 10.9 20.4 18.8 31.7 8.6 7 Riffle Slope (ft/ft) - - - - - - 0.015 0.023 - 0.028 - - 0.009 0.017 0.025 0.007 0.017 0.021 0.025 0.007 7 Pool Length (ft) - - - - - - 6.0 18.0 - 42.0 - - - - - 5.3 10.7 8.7 21.6 5.5 7 Pool Max Depth(ft) - - - - - - 2.3 2.3 - 2.3 - - - - - 2.0 2.4 2.4 3.1 0.4 6 Pool Spacing (ft) - - - - - - 51.0 87.0 - 113.0 - - 34.1 45.4 56.8 36.2 48.6 47.6 62.2 9.6 6 Pattern Channel Belt Width (ft) - - - - - - - 43.0 - - - - 18.7 24.9 31.2 17.1 27 28.7 33.4 7.4 4 Radius of Curvature (ft) - - - - - - 44.0 75.0 - 103.0 - - 25.0 31.0 37.0 24.0 37.6 43.9 44.8 11.8 3 Re : BankMI Width (ft) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.6 2.6 3.0 3.0 0.8 3 Meander Wavelength (ft) - - - - - - - 100.0 - - - - - - - 73.9 92.8 92.4 116 19.2 5 Meander Width Ratio - - - - - - - 1.7 - - - - - 1.5 - 1.2 1.8 2.0 2.3 0.5 4 Substrate, Bed and Transport Parameters Ri% /Ru%/P%/G%/S% - - 421/./281/./221/./ 71/./0% SC%/Sa%/G%/C%/B%/Be% -/56%/-/-/-/- 1%/10%/ 48%/41%/ 0%/ 1% d16/d35/d50/d84/d95/diP/di- (rrun) 3/4 /6/11/14 /-/- 5.2/22/45/130/190/-/- Reach Shear Stress (Competency) Ib/ft2 - 1947. 0.47 - MaxPart Size (=) Mobilized at Bankftdl - 91 45 - StreamPower (Transport Capacity) W/m2 - - 1.6 Additional Reach Parameters Drainage Area (mi) 1.11 2.77 Impervious Cover Estimate (%) - - Rosgm Classification G 134 134 B Bankfull Velocity (fps) - - 4.5 3.5 Bankfull Discharge (cfs) - - 123.0 66.0 Valley Length (ft) - 380 321 Channel Thalweg Length (ft) - 400 337 379 Sinuosity - 1.10 1.05 1.18 Water Surface Slope (ft/ft) - - 0.035 0.033 Bankfull Slope (ft/ft) - - 0.035 0.033 Bankfull Floodplain Area (acres) - - - Proportion Over Wide (%) - - Entrenclunent Class (ER Range) - - Incision Class (BHR Range) - - BEHI 20.6 Channel Stability or Habitat Metric - - Biological or Other - - 'Reach less than 500 feet and restricted to visual assessment; no cross -sections located in this reach - Information unavailable. Non -Applicable. Table 10 Cont'd. Baseline Stream Data Summary Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Pro'ect - Cochran Branch lb 1,101 feet Parameter Regional Curve Pre -Existing ConditionReference Reach Data Design As -Built / Baseline Dimension&Substrate - Rime LL UL Eq. Min Mean Med Max SD N Min Mean Med Max SD N Min Mean Max Min Mean Med Max SD N Bankfull Width (ft) 18.9 7.0 7.9 7.5 9.5 1.2 4 12.0 14.4 - 16.5 - - - 14.7 - 14.6 16.6 17.3 17.8 1.77 3 Floodprone Width (ft) 15.0 16.8 16.0 20.0 2.2 4 60.0 72.5 - 72.5 - - - - - 135.0 168.5 173.5 197.0 31.3 3 BankfullMcanDepth (ft) - - 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 0.2 4 - - - - - - - 09 - 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.11 3 Bankfull Max Depth(ft) 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 0.2 4 19 2.3 - 3.3 - - - 1.1,, - 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.5 0.24 3 Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft) 21.5 8.3 1 10.5 10.9 12.1 1.6 4 18.2 25.9 - 35.9 - - - 11 1 - 11.0 13.7 13.6 16.6 2.78 3 Width/Depth Ratio 4.7 6.0 5.6 1 8.1 1 1.5 1 4 7.1 1 8.2 - 10.0 - - - 11.0 - 18.1 20.3 19.2 23.4 2.8 3 Entrenchment Ratio 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.5 0.3 4 4.3 4.9 - 5.5 - - - 11.E - 9.3 10.1 10.0 11.0 0.85 3 Bank Height Ratio 1.5 1.9 2.0 2.2 0.3 4 0.7 1.1 - 1.6 - - - - - 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 0 3 d50 (m,,) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Profile Riffle Length (ft) - - - - - - 62.6 82.0 - 101.4 - - - - - 12.4 29.5 33.6 47.0 11.6 17 Riffle Slope(ft/ft) - - - - - - 0.006 0.006 - 0.007 - - 0.006 0.008 0.009 0.001 0.006 0.006 0.017 0.004 17 Pool Length (ft) - - - - - - 13.4 45.1 - 80.3 - - - - - 16.2 24.1 24.2 31.0 4.6 17 Pool Max Depth(ft) - - - - - - 0.4 0.5 - 0.6 - - - - - 2.3 3.1 3.0 4.2 0.5 17 Pool Spacing (ft) - - - - - - 67.9 84.9 - 101.9 - - 62.3 74.8 87.3 38.0 60.2 59.5 86.8 15.6 17 Pattern Channel Belt Width (ft) - - - - - - - - - - - - 24.9 49.9 62.3 17.2 33.9 29.0 64.0 13.9 11 Radius of Curvature (ft) - - - - - - - - - - - - 19.0 25.0 31.0 22.5 29.1 27.4 36.6 5.2 7 Rc. Bankfull Width (ft) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.4 1.8 1.7 2.2 0.3 7 Meander Wavelength (ft) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 38.1 130.8 136.9 249.7 58.2 12 Meander Width Ratio - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3.2 - 1.0 2.0 1.7 3.9 0.8 11 S ubstrate, Bed and Transport Parameters Ri%/Ru%/P%/G%/S% - - 50% /31/./390/./80/./0% SC%/Sa%/G%/C%/B%/Be% -/30%/-/-/-/- -/9%/-/-/-/-/- d16/d35/d50/d84/d95/diP/diaP(mm) 4/8/11 /22 /29 /-/- 7/26/54/68/70/-/- Reach Shear Stress (Competency) Ib/ft2 - - 0.4' - M ax Part Size (mm) Mobilized at Bankfull - - 4 - Stream Power (Transport Capacity) W/m2 Additional Reach Parameters Drainage Area (mi) 1.20 0.72 Impervious Cover Estimate (%) - - Rosgen Classification G E4 Cl C Bankfull Velocity (fps) - - - - Bankfull Discharge (cfs) - - - 66.0 Valley Length (ft) - - 989 Channel Thalweg Length (ft) - 416 J 1,088 1,101 Sinuosity - - 1.1 1.12 Water Surface Slope (ft/ft) - - 0.0085 0.0076 Bankfull Slope (ft/ft) - - - 0.0068 Bankfull Floodplain Area (acres) - - - Proportion Over Wide(%) - - Entrenchment Class (F,R Range) - - Incision Class (BHR Range) - - BEHI 25.7 Channel Stability or Habitat Metric - - Biological or Other - - - Information unavailable. Non-Appli Table 10 Cont'd. Baseline Stream Data Summary Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project - Parrish Branch 402 feet Parameter Regional Curve Pre -Existing Condition Reference Reach Data Design As -Built / Baseline Dimension&Substrate -Riffle LL UL Eq. Min Mean Med Max SD N Min Mean Med Max SD N Min Mean Max Min Mean Med Max SD N Bankfull Width (ft) - - 7.4 3.5 4.1 4.1 4.7 0.8 2 23.4 24.7 - 24.7 - - - 5,4 - 4.4 5.2 5.2 5.9 1.06 2 Floodprone Width (ft) 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 0.0 2 43.0 48 - 52.0 - - - - - 14.2 19.1 19.1 24.0 6.93 2 Bankfull Mean Depth (ft) - - 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.1 2 1.3 1.35 - 1.5 - - - 0.4 - 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.03 2 Bankfull M ac Depth (ft) 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.1 2 1.8 1.8 - 2.2 - - - 0.57 - 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.01 2 Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft) 4.0 1.4 1 1.9 1.9 2.3 0.6 2 33.4 33.4 - 34.6 - - - 2.2 - 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.1 0.23 2 Width/Depth Ratio 8.5 9.0 9.0 1 9.5 1 0.7 1 2 15.8 18. - 18.4 - - - 13.4 - 10.9 13.8 13.8 16.6 3.99 2 Entrenchment Ratio 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.3 0.5 2 1.7 1.9 - 2.1 - - - 5.6 - 3.2 3.6 3.6 4.0 0.57 2 Bank Height Ratio 2.3 6.2 6.2 10.0 5.4 2 1.0 1.2 - 1.3 - - - - - 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0 d50 (mm) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Profile Riffle Length (ft) - - - - - - 20.0 29.0 - 40.0 - - - - - 6.1 10.0 9.8 15.5 2.3 22 Riffle Slope (ft/ft) - - - - - - 0.015 0.023 - 0.028 - - 0.017 0.026 0.035 0.001 0.025 0.023 0.047 0.013 22 Pool Length (ft) - - - - - - 6.0 18.0 - 42.0 - - - - - 1.7 5.0 4.5 10.2 2.0 22 Pool Mac Depth(ft) - - - - - - 2.3 2.3 - 2.3 - - - - - 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.9 0.2 22 Pool Spacing (ft) - - - - - - 51.0 87.0 - 113.0 - - 1-4 16.5 20.7 13.5 17.2 15.5 25.2 3.4 21 Pattern Channel Belt Width (ft) - - - - - - - 43.0 - - - - 6.4 8.5 10.6 6.9 9.9 9.8 12.6 1.4 14 Radius of Curvature (ft) - - - - - - 44.0 75.0 - 103.0 - - 9.0 11.0 13.0 5.8 9.5 8.9 15.3 3.2 8 Re Bankfull Width (ft) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.1 1.8 1.7 2.9 0.6 8 Meander Wavelength (ft) - - - - - - - 100.0 - - - - - - - 29.1 32.1 31.4 39.7 2.7 15 Meander Width Ratio - - - - - - - 1.7 - - - - - 2.8 - 1.3 1.9 1.9 2.4 0.3 14 Substrate, Bed and Transport Parameters Ri%/Ru%/P%/G%/S% - - 590/,/ 00/,/ 290/,/ 50/,/ 7% SC%/Sa1./G%1 C%/B%/Be% - 1%/ 10% /48% /41% /0% / 1% d16/d35/d50/d84/d95/diP/di- (mm) - 5.2/ 22 / 45/ 130/ 190 Reach Shear Shear Stress (Competency) Ib/ft2 - 1.947 0.47 - MaxPart Size (mrr) Mobilized at Bankfull - 91 45 - Stream Power (Transport Capacity) W/m2 - - - Additional Reach Parameters Drainage Area (mi) 0.10 2.77 Impervious Cover Estimate(%) - - Rosgen Classification G B4 B4 B Bankfull Velocity (fps) - - 4.5 - Bankfull Discharge (cfs) - - 123.0 9.0 Valley Length (ft) - 380.0 375 Channel Thalweg Length (ft) - 400.0 394 402 Sinuosity - 1.1 1.05 1.07 Water Surface Slope (ft/ft) - - 0.033 0.025 Bankfull Slope (ft/ft) - - - 0.029 Bankfull Floodplam Area (acres) - - - Proportion Over Wide (%) - - Entrenchment Class (ER Range) - - Incision Class (BHR Range) - - BEHI 26.6 Channel Stability or Habitat Metric - - Biological or Other - - - Information unavailable. Non -Applicable. Table lla. Baseline Morphology & Hydraulic Monitoring Summary Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project Cross -Section 1 (Pool) Cochran Banch Cross -Section 2 (Riffle) Cochran Branch Cross -Section 3 (Riffle) Cochran Branch Cros"ection 4 (Pool) Cochran Branch Cross -Section 5 (Pool) Cochran Branch Dimension Base MY1 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 MY7 Base MYl MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 MY7 Base MYl MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 nlY7 Base MYl MY3 MY4 MY5 I1Y6 I1Y7 Base MYl MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 MY7 Bankfull Elevation (ft)- Based onAB-XSA' 2,156.1 2,156.1 2,156.1 2,156.6 N/A N/A 2,155.8 2,155.8 2,155.8 2,156.1 2,156.2 N/A 2,152.1 2,152.1 2,152.1 2,152.2 2,152.3 N/A 2,151.9 2,151.9 2,151.9 2,151.9 N/A N/A 2,149.9 2,149.9 2,149.9 2,149.8 N/A N/A Bankfull Width (ft)' 16.7 16.8 20.6 36.3 N/A N/A 17.3 17.1 16.9 23.4 25.4 N/A 14.6 15.4 15.3 19.3 19.6 N/A 16.2 17.4 16.8 15.3 N/A N/A 17.0 17.3 16.8 14.0 N/A N/A Floodprone Width (ft)' >217.0 >217.0 >52.5 >52.6 N/A N/A >173.5 >173.5 >54.7 >54.6 >54.6 N/A >135.0 >135 >59.7 >59.6 >59.7 N/A >217.5 >217.5 >59.0 >59.0 N/A N/A >236.5 >236.5 >52.9 >52.8 N/A N/A Bankfull Mean Depth (ft) 1.6 1.1 0.9 0.8 - N/A 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 - N/A 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 - N/A 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 - N/A 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 - N/A Bankfull Max Depth (ft)2 3.1 2.6 1 2.3 2.7 1 1.9 1 N/A 1 1.5 1.4 1 1.4 1 1.8 1.6 1 N/A 1.0 1 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.9 N/A 3.5 4.3 4.2 1 4.1 3.9 1 N/A 1 3.3 1 3.4 3.1 3.5 3.6 1 N/A Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)2 27.5 19.2 19.5 27.5 9.7 N/A 16.6 15.2 14.0 16.6 10.2 N/A 11.0 11.3 10.8 11.0 1 5.7 N/A 1 1 31.0 31.3 32.7 31.0 25.2 N/A 25.4 26.4 25.2 1 25.4 24.5 N/A Bankfull Width Depth Ratio 10.2 14.7 21.8 48.0 - N/A 18.1 19.2 20.4 33.0 - N/A 19.2 20.8 21.6 33.9 - N/A 8.5 9.7 8.6 7.6 - N/A 11.4 11.4 11.2 7.7 - N/A Bankfull Entrenchment Ratio' >13 >12.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A >10 >10.2 >3.2 >2.3 >2.2 N/A >9.3 >8.8 >3.9 >3.1 >3 N/A >13.4 >12.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A >13.9 >13.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A Bankfull Bank Height Ratio' 1.0 1.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.0 1.0 0.9 <1.0 <1 N/A 1.0 1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1 N/A 1.0 1.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.0 1.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A d50 (mm) - N/A N/A N/A - N/A 1.4 26 6.7 6.6 N/A - 28.0 28 7.4 7.7 N/A - N/A N/A N/A - N/A - N/A N/A N/A N/A Cros"ection 6 (Riffle) Cochran Branch Cross -Section 7 (Riffle) Parrish Branch Cros"ection 8 (Pool) Parrish Branch Cros"ection 9 (Riffle) Parrish Branch Dimension Base MYl MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 MY7 Base MYl MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 MY7 Base MYl MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 _N1Y7 Base MYl MY3 MY4 MY5 nlY6 _N1Y7 Bankfull Elevation (11) - Based on AB-XSA' 2149.7 2149.7 2149.7 2149.9 2150.0 N/A 2160.2 2160.2 2160.2 2160.7 2160.9 2161.2 2159.8 2159.8 2159.8 2160.0 N/A 2162.3 2154.6 2154.6 2154.6 2155.0 2155.1 2155.5 Bankfull Width (ft)' 17.8 17.9 15.6 20.6 25.3 N/A 4.4 4.5 3.7 10.5 15.6 2.1 6.8 7.2 8.0 10.9 N/A 2.0 5.9 6.6 5.8 8.6 4.7 3.9 Floodprone Width (ft)' >197.0 >197.0 >54.5 >54.5 >54.5 N/A >14.2 >14.2 11.9 24 >26.5 >26.4 >93.7 >93.7 >28.2 >28.1 N/A N/A >24.0 >24.0 >29.3 >31.8 >31.5 >32.1 Bankfull Mean Depth (ft) 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 - N/A 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 - - 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.5 - - 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 - - Bankfull Max Depth (ft)2 1.1 1.2 1 1.2 1.5 1 0.7 N/A 0.6 0.7 1 0.4 1 0.3 0.4 1 0.6 1 1.8 1 2.0 1.9 1.0 0.3 0.7 1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 1 0.3 Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)2 13.6 13.6 12.1 13.6 7.0 N/A 1.8 2.0 0.6 1.8 0.5 1.0 5.2 5.5 5.0 5.2 1.1 0.7 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.6 0.5 Bankfull Width/Depth Ratio 23.4 23.4 20.2 31.1 - N/A 10.9 10.4 23.6 62.5 - - 9.0 9.6 12.7 22.8 - - 16.6 21.7 17.0 35.7 - Bankfull Entrenchment Ratio' >11.0 >11.0 >3.5 >2.7 >2.2 N/A �, 2 >3.1 3.2 2.3 >1.7 >12.6 >13.7 >12.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A >4.0 >3.7 >5.1 >3.7 >6.7 >8.3 Bankfull Bank Height Ratio' 1.0 1.0 1.0 <1.0 <1 N/A 1.0 1.0 1.0 <1.0 <1 0.6 1.0 1.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.4 d50 (mm) - 11.0 24 0.62 12 N/A - 4.3 1.6 0.062 1.4 - - N/A N/A N/A - 3.9 3.2 0.062 1.4 N/A - Item does not apply. - Information Unavailable Note: Starting in W 5, the parameters denoted with ' were calculated using the as -built cross sectional area as the basis for adjusting the bankfull elevation and the parameters denoted with 2 were calculated using the current years low top of bank as the bankfull elevation. These changes reflect the 2018 guidance that arose from the mitigation technical workgroup consisting of DMS, the IRT, and industry mitigation providers. Table 11b cont'd. Monitoring Data - Stream Reach Data Summary Cochran Stream and Wetland Restoration Project - Parrish Branch (402 feet) Parameter Baseline MY - 1 MY-2 MY - 3 MY-4 MY - 5 MY - 6 MY-7 Dimension&Substrate - Riffle Min Mean Med Max SD n Min Mean Med Max SD n Min Mean Med Max SD n Min Mean Med Max SD n Minf49. Med Max SD n Min Mean Med Max SD n Min Mean Med Max SD n Min Mean Med Max SD n Bankfull Width ft`' 4.4 5.2 5.2 5.9 1.1 2 4.5 5.6 5.6 6.6 1.5 2 - - - - - - 3.7 4.9 4.8 5.8 1.5 9.6 9.6 10.5 13 4.7 10.2 10.2 15.6 7.7 2 2.10 3.00 3.00 3.90 1.30 2.00 Floodprone Width ft' 14.2 19.1 19.1 24.0 6.9 2 14.2 19.1 19.1 24.0 6.9 2 11.9 20.6 20.6 29.3 12.3 2 24.0 >27.9 >31.8 5.5 2 26.5 29.0 29.0 31.5 3.5 2 26.40 29.30 29.30 4.00 4.00 2.00 Bankfull Mean Depth (ft) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 2 - - - - - - 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - Bankfull Max Depth ft 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.1 2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.1 2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.4 2 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.3 2 0.30 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 2.00 Bankfull Cross Sectional Area ft2 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.1 0.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 2 - - - - - - 0.6 1.3 1.3 2.0 1.0 2 1.8 2.0 2.1 0.2 2 0.5 1.6 1.6 2.6 1.5 2 0.50 0.80 0.80 0.40 0.40 2.00 Bankfull Width/Depth Rati 10.9 13.8 13.8 16.6 4.0 10.4 16.1 16.1 21.7 8.0 2 17.0 20.3 20.3 23.6 4.7 2 35.7 49.1 62.5 19.0 2Bankfull Entrenchment Ratic' 3.2 3.6 3.6 4.0 0.6 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.7 0.4 2 - - - - - - 3.2 4.2 4.2 5.1 1.3 2 2.3 >3 >3.7 1.0 2 1.7 4.2 4.2 6.7 3.5 2 8.30 ]0.50 ]0.50 3.00 3.00 2.00Bankfull Bank Hei ht Ratio 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 2 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.1 2 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 0.0 2 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.1 2 0.40 0.50 0.50 0.60 0.10 2.00 Profile Riffle Length (ft) 6.1 10.0 9.8 15.5 2.3 22 Riffle Slope (ft/ft 0.00 0.025 0.023 0.047 0.013 Pool Length (ft) 1.7 5.0 4.5 10.2 2. E Pool Max Depth (ft) 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.9 0.2 Pool Spacing (ft) 13.5 17.2 15.5 25.2 3.4 21 Pattern Channel Belt Width (ft)l 6.9 1 9.9 1 9.8 1 12.6 1 1.4 1 14 Radius of Curvature (ft) 1 5.8 9.5 8.9 15.3 3.2 8 Re Bankfull Width (ft/ft 1.1 1.8 1.7 2.9 Meander Wavelength (ft) 29.1 32.1 31.4 39.7 2.7 15 Meander Width Ratiol 1.3 1 1.9 1 1.9 1 2.4 1 0.3 1 14 Additional Reach Parameters Rosgen Classification B Channel Thalweg Length (ft) 402 Sinuosity (ft) 1.07 Water Surface Slope (Channel) (ft/ft) 0.025 Bankfull Slope (ft/ft) 0.029 Ri%/Ru%/P%/G%/S% 59% 1 0% 1 29% 1 5% 1 7% - Infoimation Unavailable N/A - Information does not apply. Ri=Riffle/Ru=Run/P-Pool/G=Glide/S=Step Upstream Downstream Cochran - Parrish Branch - Cross Section 7 - Riffle 2164 2163 2162 ° 2161 m d w 2160 - - 2159 IF 2158 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 Distance (ft) Baseline Yearl Year3 Year4 Year5 Year6 •A rox. Bankfull Floodrone Area -Low TOB Cross Section 7 M Dimension Base MYl MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 MY7 Bankfull Elevation (ft) - Based on ABASA' 2160.2 2160.2 2160.2 2160.7 2160.9 2161.2 Bankfull Width (ft)' 4.4 4.5 3.7 10.5 15.6 2.1 Floodprone Width (ft)' >14.2 >14.2 11.9 24.0 >26.5 >26.4 Bankfull Mean Depth (ft) 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 - - Bankfull Max Depth (ft)2 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.4 1 0.6 Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)2 1.8 2.0 0.6 1.8 0.5 1.0 Bankfull Width/Depth Ratio 10.9 10.4 23.6 62.5 - - Bankfull Entrenchment Ratio' >3.2 >3.1 3.2 2.3 >1.7 >12.6 Bankfull Bank Height Ratio' 1.0 1.0 1.0 <1.0 <1 0.6 Note: Starting in MY5, the parameters denoted with 1 were calculated using the as -built cross sectional area as the basis for adjusting the bankfull elevation and the parameters denoted with 2 were calculated using the current years low top of bank as the bankfull elevation. These changes reflect the 2018 guidance that arose from the mitigation technical workgroup consisting of DMS, the IRT, and industry mitigation providers. Upstream Downstream Cochran - Parrish Branch - Cross Section 8 - Pool 2163 2162 2161 2160 w 2159 2158 2157 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 Distance (ft) Baseline -Yearl Year3 Year4 Years Year6 - - -Approx. Bankfull - - -Low TOB Cross Section 8 (Pool) Dimension Base MY] MY2 MY3 MY4 MY-5 MY6 MY7 Bankfull Elevation (ft) -Based on AB-XSA1 2159.8 2159.8 2159.8 2160.0 N/A 2162.3 Bankfiill Width (11)1 6.8 7.2 8.0 10.9 N/A 2.0 Floodprone Width (8)1 >93.7 >93.7 >28.2 >28.1 N/A N/A BankfuH Mean Depth (ft) 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.5 - - BankfullMax Depth (11 Z 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.0 0.3 1 0.7 Bankfull Cross SectionalArea(ft2) 5.2 5.5 5.0 5.2 1.1 0.7 Bankfull Width/Depth Ratio 9.0 9.6 12.7 22.8 - - Bankfull Entrenchment Ratio' >13.7 >12.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A Bankfull Bank HeightRatiol 1.0 1.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A Note: Starting in MY5, the parameters denoted with 1 were calculated using the as -built cross sectional area as the basis for adjusting the bankfull elevation and the parameters denoted with 2 were calculated using the current years low top of bank as the bankfull elevation. These changes reflect the 2018 guidance that arose from the mitigation technical workgroup consisting of DMS, the IRT, and industry mitigation providers. Upstream ��. •. e tYl.s: Downstream Cochran - Parrish Branch - Cross Section 9 - Riffle 2158 2157 2156 2155 d w 2154 2153 2152 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 Distance (ft) Baseline Year1 Year3 -Year4 Year Year6 - -Approx. Bankfull Floodprone Area -Low TOB Cross Section 9 Riffie Dimension Base MY] MY2 MY3 MY4 MY5 MY6 MY7 Bankfull Elevation (ft) -Based on AB-XSA' 2154.6 2154.6 2154.6 2155.0 2155.1 2155.5 BankfullWidth fr' 59 6.6 5.8 8.6 4.7 3.9 Floodprone Width (ft)' >24.0 >24.0 >29.3 >31.8 >31.5 >32.1 Bankfull Mean Depth fr 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 Bankfu H Max Depth (ft) 0.6 0.6 0.6 1 0.8 0.8 1 0.3 BankfullCross Sectional Area (fr2) 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.6 0.5 Bankfu11 Width/Depth Ratio 16.6 21.7 17.0 35.7 - - Bankfull Entrenchment Ratioi >4.0 >3.7 >5.1 >3.7 >6.7 >8.3 Bankfull Bank Height Ratio' 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.4 Note: Starting in MY5, the parameters denoted with 1 were calculated using the as -built cross sectional area as the basis for adjusting the banldull elevation and the parameters denoted with 2 were calculated using the current years low top of bank as the bankfull elevation. These changes reflect the 2018 guidance that arose from the mitigation technical workgroup consisting of DMS, the IRT, and industry mitigation providers. Table 12. Pebble Count Data Summary MY - 2015 MY3 - 2017 MY4 - 2018 MY5 - 2019 Pebble Count Pebble Count Pebble Count Pebble Count Stream Reach D50 (nun) D84 (mm) D50 (mm) D84 (mm) D50 (mm) D84 (mm) D50 (nun) D84 (MM) R-1 13.5 4.1 26.0 2.4 4.9 0.1 8.8 23.0 R-2 46.3 22.5 64.7 10.0 15.7 0.1 1.4 1.8 MY5 Stream Reach Substrate Composition Cochran Branch MY5 Substrate Composition 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Silt/Clay Sand Gravel Cobble MR-1 ■ R-2 Boulder Bedrock Cochran Branch R-1 - Substrate Composition 8(M 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% • Silt/Clay 120% 100% 80% lull Sand Gravel Cobble a MY1 a MY3 ■ MY4 F• MY5 Boulder Bedrock Cochran Branch R-Z - Substrate Composition W/o 40°/a 20% 0% E 1 I - Sift/Clay Sand Gravel Cobble ■ MY1 ■ MY3 a MY4 : MY5 Boulder Bedrock Table 13. Cochran Bank Pin Array Summary Year 1 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Bank Pin Location Position Reading (mm) Reading (mm) Reading (mm) Reading (mm) Cross Section 1 Upstream 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 At Cross Section 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 Downstream 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 Cross Section 4 Upstream 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 At Cross Section 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 Downstream 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 Cross Section 8 Upstream 0.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 At Cross Section 0.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 Downstream 0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 - Geomorphological data was not collected in MY2 Appendix E Hydrology Data Table 15. 2020 Rainfall Summary Month Average Normal Limits Franklin Station 30 Percent 70 Percent January 5.18 3.78 6.10 6.99 February 4.32 2.94 5.16 9.88 March 5.05 3.60 5.97 5.02 April 4.82 3.64 5.62 9.45 May 4.19 2.90 4.99 6.14 June 4.64 3.32 5.48 3.22 July 4.61 3.33 5.44 3.80 August 4.49 3.21 5.31 6.95 September 4.37 2.74 5.28 6.14 October 2.94 1.26 3.58 7.77 November 4.26 2.70 5.13 --- December 5.49 4.04 6.44 --- Total 54.36 37.46 64.50 65.36 Notes: CRONOS Database - Franklin (313228) Table 16. Wetland Hydrology Attainment Data Summary of Groundwater Monitoring Results Cochran Stream & Wetland Restoration Site Success Criteria Achieved/ Max Consecutive Days During Growing Season Percent Year 11 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 63 Year 7 Gauge ID (2015) (2016) (2017) (2018) (2019) (2020) (2021) z Yes/ 18 Yes/ 40 No/2 Gauge Yes/ 104.5 Yes/ 143. GW-1 10% 21.4% 1% malfunction 56% 77% Yes/ 132 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 171.5 Gauge es/ 187 Yes/ 143.5 GW-2 71% 100% 92% malfunction 100% 77% Yes/ 132 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 171 Gauge es/ 187 Yes/ 143.5 GW-3 71% 100% 91% malfunction 100% 77% Yes/ 132 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 171.5 Yes/ 170 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 143.5 GW-4 71% 100% 92% 91% 100% 77% Yes/ 132 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 171.5 Yes/ 169.5 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 143.5 GW-5 71% 100% 92% 91% 100% 77% Yes/ 132 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 171.5 Yes/ 169.5 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 143.5 GW-6 71% 100% 92% 91% 100% 77% Yes/ 132 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 171.5 Yes/ 169.5 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 143.5 ('w 7 71% 1 100% 1 92% 1 91% 1 100% 77% Yes/ 132 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 171.5 Yes/ 169.5 Yes/ 187 Yes/ 143.5 ('«�-gz 71% 100% 92% 1 91% 1 100% 77% Hydrology Success Criteria = 8%; Growing season = April 16 - October 19 (187 days) 'Max consecutive days during growing season limited to 132 days due to shortened growing season. Percent based on full 187 day growing season 2Located outside of wetland crediting area 3Max consecutive days during growling season limited to 144 days due to barometric pressure gauge failure. Percent based on full 187 day growing season Table 14. Verification of Bankfull Events Date of Data Collection Estimated Date of Occurrence Method Maximum Bankfull Height (ft) Photo # Cochran B 12/29/2015 12/24/2015 Crest Gauge 0.86 w i 3/24/2016 2/3/2016 Crest Gauge 0.68 W2 8/17/2016 7/15/2016 Crest Gauge 0.58 W2 10/3/2017 5/21/2017 Crest Gauge 0.92 W3 10/27/2020 4/12/2020 Crest Gauge 1.92 1 Parrish Branch 4/17/2017 4/3/2017 Crest Gauge 0.6 W3 4/17/2017 2/28/2017 Crest Gauge 0.38 W3 10/3/2017 5/21/2017 Crest Gauge 0.79 W3 10/3/2018 8/1/2018 Crest Gauge 1.08 W4 10/27/2020 4/12/2020 Crest Gauge 1.33 2 Note: Crest gauges malfunctioned in MY5 2019 therefore no bankfull events were recorded Photo Verification of Bankfull Events Photo 1 — Cochran Branch — 1.92 ft Photo 2 — Parrish Branch — 1.33 ft 2020 Cochran Branch Groundwater Gauge AW1 10 12.0 Growing Season 2020 Cochran Branch Groundwater Gauge AW2 10 12.0 Growing Season 2020 Cochran Branch Groundwater Gauge AW3 10 12.0 Growing Season 2020 Cochran Branch Groundwater Gauge AW4 10 12.0 Growing Season 2020 Cochran Branch Groundwater Gauge AW5 10 12.0 Growing Season 2020 Cochran Branch Groundwater Gauge AW6 10 12.0 Growing Season 2020 Cochran Branch Groundwater Gauge AW7 10 12.0 Growing Season 2020 Cochran Branch Groundwater Gauge AW8 10 12.0 Growing Season Appendix E MY4 IRT Credit Release Site Visit Memo M E M O R A N D U M 302 Jefferson Street, Suite 110 TO: Paul Wiesner - DMS FROM: Ryan Medric - RES DATE: 06/17/2019 fires Raleigh, North Carolina 27605 919.209.1052 tel. 919.829.9913 fax RE: Cochran Branch MY4 IRT Credit Release Site Visit Attendees: IRT: Todd Tugwell (USACE), Mac Haupt (NCDWR), Erin Davis (NCDWR), David Brown (USACE) DMS: Paul Wiesner (DMS), Melome Allen (DMS) RES: Brad Breslow (RES), Brian Hockett (RES), Aaron Speaks (RES), Ryan Medric (RES) Date: June 5, 2019 The IRT, DMS, and RES had a site visit at the Cochran Branch Stream Restoration Site to discuss the Monitoring Year 4 (MY4) credit release. The main topic of discussion was the sedimentation and lack of channel defining features on Parrish Branch observed in monitoring reports by RES and DMS. During the site visit, the majority of Parrish Branch had substantial flow contained in a single channel. One section located near cross sections seven and eight, however, had characteristics more like a braided system with water flowing in multiple locations. David Brown (USACE) commented that channelized stream flow was typical of this type of channel during the winter months and dormant season. He suggested the IRT revisit the site in November/December 2020 to get a more representative view of the reach. Also, it was noted during the visit that there was gravel/cobble bed substrate in the channel, but it was buried by a few inches of fine silt/sand. In April 2019, RES treated the channel vegetation with an aquatic safe herbicide. The IRT was ok with this treatment but was adamant that they did not want to see any digging or raking in the channel. Additionally, Erin Davis (NCDWR) noted multiflora rose scattered in the easement and RES agreed to continue treating the invasive species throughout the site for the remainder of the monitoring period. The IRT generally agreed that the on -site wetlands and project streams (aside from Parrish Branch) were meeting the established success criteria. They agreed to release MY4 project credits per the credit release schedule established in the approved mitigation plan. The IRT requested that project stream credits released on the site not exceed the stream credits associated with Parrish Branch (396 SMUs). There will be a total of 445.75 unreleased stream credits on the site after the IRT MY4 (2018) credit release approval.