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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20201403 Ver 1_No Practicable Alternatives_PNG Line 473_rev_20201113Piedmont Natural Gas (PNG) Line 473 Project — No Practical Alternatives for Impacts to Protected Riparian Buffers All route alternatives are considered and designed to reduce environmental impacts and keep land disturbance to a minimum. Elimination and/or reducing impacts to protected riparian buffers was considered during route analysis for the Line 473 Project. Alternate pipeline routes would either conflict with landowner requests or cause increased environmental impacts. The direction and location of the proposed pipeline and direction, location, and meandering nature of the streams within the Project area does not enable a route for complete avoidance of protected riparian buffers. There are no other viable alternatives to the Proposed Project area that would completely avoid impacts to protected riparian buffers. The Project has been reduced in size to the extent possible so the purpose of the Project can be practically accomplished while minimizing disturbance, preserve aquatic life and habitat and protect water quality to the extent possible. Impacts to protected riparian buffers are avoided and minimized to the greatest extent possible. Impact minimization began during the siting process when the pipeline was routed to parallel existing roads and highways and avoid cutting through large areas of undisturbed forest containing streams and wetlands. Best management practices will be used to minimize disturbance, preserve aquatic life, and protect water quality. For the three stream crossings and wetlands along Highway 42 (Streams A, C, and D), the 50-foot-wide permanent easement will be acquired with a 30-foot-wide maintained corridor and the remaining 20- foot-wide area will serve as temporary construction workspace. There is no additional temporary workspace proposed outside the 50-foot-wide permanent easement at the stream crossings and within the 50-foot riparian buffer in an effort to reduce impacts to the Neuse River protected riparian buffers and to reduce impacts to Wetland A and Wetland C. Additionally, a 75-foot-wide construction corridor is proposed through the riparian area of Stream A north of NC Business Route 70 (Stream A southern crossing in attached figures). The wider construction corridor through the wetland is required because the route parallels the railroad along the north side of NC Business Route 70, which limits access points to the construction corridor. The additional temporary workspace is needed to install proper matting and for equipment to move in both directions along this portion of the route. Please refer to the following table for the square footage impacts in Zones 1 and 2 for each of the crossings. The square footages for the crossings include the total construction impacts. Please refer to the attached figure illustrating the pipeline installation with both temporary workspace and the permanent easement at both crossings. Stream Zone 1 Impact Zone 2 Impact Stream A (north of NC Business Route 70) 4,739 3,159 Stream A (along Highway 42) 31515 2,268 Stream C 3,143 2,097 Stream D 3,658 2,406 } ■ v 4 4of Feet ` ` .,F - u Temporary Workspace Intermittent Stream Permanent Easement Perennial stream Stream A (southern Crossing) Centerline Emergent Wetland BURNS Neuse River Buffer Zones 4 J U Neuse River Buffer: Zone 1 Forested Wetland "M�©QNNELL_ Line 473 Johnston County, NC n - Neuse River Buffer: Zone 2 rce: Burns & McDonnell Consultants, Inc. J 4� r. 4 Feet - Temporary Workspace u - Intermittent stream Permanent Easement Perennial stream Stream A (northern crossing) Centerline Emergent Wetland BURNS Neuse River Buffer Zones 4 Neuse River Buffer: Zone 1 J L Forested Wetland `M�©QNNEL!_ Line 473 Johnston County, NC - Neuse River Buffer: Zone 2 n e: Burns & McDonnell Consultants, Inc. Source: Burns & McDonnell Consultants, Inc.