HomeMy WebLinkAboutWQ0002052_CEI_20201001
October 01, 2020
Greg Marana
Milliken & Company
2080 NC Hwy 226
Bostic, NC 28018
SUBJECT: Compliance Inspection Report
Golden Valley Plant
Non-discharge Permit No. WQ0002052
Rutherford County
Dear Permittee:
The North Carolina Division of Water Resources conducted an inspection of the Golden Valley Plant on
9/23/2020. This inspection was conducted to verify that the facility is operating in compliance with the
conditions and limitations specified in Non-discharge Permit No. WQ0002052. Please carefully review all
findings and comments noted within the summary of the inspection report.
If you should have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at 828-296-4686 or via email at
mikal.willmer@ncdenr.gov.
Sincerely,
Mikal Willmer, Environmental Specialist II
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Asheville Regional Office
Division of Water Resources, NCDEQ
ATTACHMENTS: Inspection Report
Ec: LF
Compliance Inspection Report
Permit:WQ0002052 Effective:04/01/17 Expiration:03/31/22 Owner :Milliken & Company
SOC:
Contact Person:
Region:
County:
Directions to Facility:
Rutherford
Asheville
Lee Slusher
Effective:Expiration:Facility:Golden Valley Plant
2080 NC Hwy 226
Bostic NC 28018
Title:Phone:864-503-1844Sr. Environmental Engineer
From Asheville: Take I-40 East to Exit 86 ( Hwy. 226). Travel approximately 18 miles on Hwy. 226 south to Milliken-Golden Valley
Plant located on the left.
Secondary ORC(s):
828-247-4300Phone:27004Certification:Michael D FortenberryPrimary ORC:
SI,System Classifications:
On-Site Representative(s):
Related Permits:
Secondary Inspector(s):
Primary Inspector:
Inspection Date:Exit Time:Entry Time:
Phone:
09/23/2020 10:00AM 11:30AM
Mikal Willmer 828-296-4686
Facility Status:
Permit Inspection Type:
Reason for Inspection:Inspection Type:
Not CompliantCompliant
Routine
Wastewater Irrigation
Compliance Evaluation
Question Areas:
Treatment Flow Measurement-Effluent Treatment Flow Measurement-Influent Miscellaneous Questions
Treatment Flow Measurement-Water
Use Records
Treatment Record Keeping
Treatment Lagoons End Use-Irrigation Treatment Flow Measurement
Storage
(See attachment summary)
Page 1 of 6
Inspection Date:
Permit:
Inspection Type :
Owner - Facility:
Reason for Visit:
WQ0002052
09/23/2020 Compliance Evaluation
Milliken & Company
Routine
Inspection Summary:
Inspectors Mikal Willmer and Caitlin Caudle, conducted a compliance evaluation inspection of the Milliken Spray Irrigation
System on September 23, 2020. This inspection was conducted to determine whether the treatment units and spray field
are being operated and maintained in compliance with Permit No. WQ0002052. Greg Marana, Barbara Warlick and Mike
Fortenberry, were present and assisted in the inspection.
Overall the facility appeared to be in compliance; however, the useable irrigation acreage should be evaluated for accuracy.
Additionally, please review and update the listed SI ORCs and Backup ORCs. Currently two invalid individuals are listed as
backups and Ms. Warlick is not listed. Comments and observations noted during the inspection are summarized below.
Lagoon: The 1.36 MG lagoon is fenced and locked. The liner type is unknown and historical records regarding the
installation are unavailable. This lagoon was already present when the current spray system was permitted. At the time of
the inspection, there was a surface film of algae within the lagoon. ORC stated they have not had any issues with algal or
vegetative mats clogging the pumps. She periodically removes any mats that have accumulated. The area immediately
surrounding the lagoon appears to be mowed frequently and the dam appeared to be free of erosion and damage from
burrowing animals. Milliken contracts with an exterminator to trap musk rats as needed. There is still a damp area at the
toe slope of the dam nearest to the pump building. This is a relatively low lying area in the flood plain and the First Broad
River sits approximately 70 feet away. As noted in previous inspections, please continue to monitor this area for signs of
increased moisture to rule out any potential of seepage from the lagoon.
Spray Field: Irrigation was not occurring at the time of the inspection. The field was in the process of being baled. Milliken
has an agreement with a staff member to cut and bale the field twice a year. The field appeared to be in good condition. A
few minor ruts were noted on the southern edge of the field, however, this appeared to be outside of the active irrigation
zone. The ORC visually inspects the field before each spray event. One spray head was down due to an issue with the
control valve and it was in the process of being repaired. Four spray heads have been taken offline due to concerns with the
proximity to several mobile homes that moved in after the facility was permitted. This reduced the wetted area by
approximately 1.16 acres. Milliken was not required by DWR to reduce their acreage since the system was permitted
before the houses were constructed. There appears to be some discrepancies between the acreage of the wetted area and
the net acreage listed in Attachment B of the permit. The most recent facility site maps indicate 5.97 acres are active
irrigation zones; however, the net acreage listed on the permit is 12.25. Adding the 1.16 acres back into the acreage would
only account for a total of 7.14 acres. Please note the annual loading rate of 57.2 inches was based on 12.25 acres. Only
half of the permitted acreage is used and therefore Milliken should aim to keep the hydraulic loading below half the permitted
annual loading rate (28.6 inches). It is recommended Milliken request a modification to attachment B based on the reduced
acreage unless all 12.25 acres can be utilized. This discrepancy was mentioned in previous renewals, but does not appear
to have been adjusted. It should also be noted that while this discrepancy does exist, Milliken has not historically
approached 28.6 inches in a rolling 12-month period.
Monitoring and Calibrations Records: All maintenance and calibration records were reviewed electronically before the
inspection. The soils report did not indicate a need for lime for 2019 or 2020. ESPs were less 15. The cover crop appeared
to be in good condition. Continue to visually inspect the crop and review the soils report for any deficiencies or signs of
toxicity. Influent and effluent meters were calibrated within the past year. The spray heads were calibrated in December of
2017. Calibration of the irrigation equipment will not be required until the next permit cycle. A review of the monitoring
records did not indicate any exceedances of permit limits. The SARs from March and May were less than one.
Page 2 of 6
Inspection Date:
Permit:
Inspection Type :
Owner - Facility:
Reason for Visit:
WQ0002052
09/23/2020 Compliance Evaluation
Milliken & Company
Routine
Type Yes No NA NE
Single Family Drip
Single Family Spray, LR
Activated Sludge Drip, LR
Activated Sludge Spray, HR
Reuse (Quality)
Activated Sludge Spray, LR
Recycle/Reuse
Infiltration System
Lagoon Spray, LR
Treatment Yes No NA NE
Are Treatment facilities consistent with those outlined in the current permit?
Do all treatment units appear to be operational? (if no, note below.)
Comment:
Treatment Flow Measurement-Influent Yes No NA NE
Is flowmeter calibrated annually?
Is flowmeter operating properly?
Does flowmeter monitor continuously?
Does flowmeter record flow?
Does flowmeter appear to monitor accurately?
Flow meters were calibrated on 10/25/2019 by Clear Water Inc. Ms. Warlick indicated the
influent flows are approximately 10,000 to 11,000 gallons per day.
Comment:
Treatment Flow Measurement-Water Use Records Yes No NA NE
Is water use metered?
Are the daily average values properly calculated?
Comment:
Treatment Flow Measurement-Effluent Yes No NA NE
Is flowmeter calibrated annually?
Is flowmeter operating properly?
Does flowmeter monitor continuously?
Does flowmeter record flow?
Does flowmeter appear to monitor accurately?
This is an inline meter to the spray field. The meter in use was received on 5/15/19 from Niagra
meters and installed on 3/23/20.
Comment:
Page 3 of 6
Inspection Date:
Permit:
Inspection Type :
Owner - Facility:
Reason for Visit:
WQ0002052
09/23/2020 Compliance Evaluation
Milliken & Company
Routine
Record Keeping Yes No NA NE
Is a copy of current permit available?
Are monitoring reports present: NDMR?
NDAR?
Are flow rates less than of permitted flow?
Are flow rates less than of permitted flow?
Are application rates adhered to?
Is GW monitoring being conducted, if required (GW-59s submitted)?
Are all samples analyzed for all required parameters?
Are there any 2L GW quality violations?
Is GW-59A certification form completed for facility?
Is effluent sampled for same parameters as GW?
Do effluent concentrations exceed GW standards?
Are annual soil reports available?
# Are PAN records required?
# Did last soil report indicate a need for lime?
If so, has it been applied?
Are operational logs present?
Are lab sheets available for review?
Do lab sheets support data reported on NDMR?
Do lab sheets support data reported on GW-59s?
Are Operational and Maintenance records present?
Were Operational and Maintenance records complete?
Has permittee been free of public complaints in last 12 months?
Is a copy of the SOC readily available?
No treatment units bypassed since last inspection?
Calibration/maintenance records, NDMRs and GW-59s reviewed before inspection. Effluent
monitoring varies from groundwater monitoring. PAN is not required. Facility is only hydraulically
limited. Soil fertility analysis for 2019 and 2020 were reviewed before inspection. ESP <15. pH
levels do not indicate a need for lime.
Comment:
End Use-Irrigation Yes No NA NE
Are buffers adequate?
Is the cover crop type specified in permit?
Is the crop cover acceptable?
Is the site condition adequate?
Is the site free of runoff / ponding?
Is the acreage specified in the permit being utilized?
Page 4 of 6
Inspection Date:
Permit:
Inspection Type :
Owner - Facility:
Reason for Visit:
WQ0002052
09/23/2020 Compliance Evaluation
Milliken & Company
Routine
Is the application equipment present?
Is the application equipment operational?
Is the disposal field free of limiting slopes?
Is access restricted and/or signs posted during active site use?
Are any supply wells within the CB?
Are any supply wells within 250' of the CB?
How close is the closest water supply well?
Is municipal water available in the area?
# Info only: Does the permit call for monitoring wells?
Are GW monitoring wells located properly w/ respect to RB and CB?
Are GW monitoring wells properly constructed, including screened interval?
Are monitoring wells damaged?
As noted in the permit, several homes were constructed within the 400' buffer on adjacent
properties after the facility was permitted. Milliken has discontinued use of part of the spray field,
as noted in previous inspections and permits, as a precautionary measure. One spray head
was down and isolated at the time of the inspection due to an issue with the control valve. Some
minor ruts along one edge of the field possibly due to equipment used to cut and bale the field,
but did not appear to be causing any significant ponding issues. All GW monitoring wells were
locked and had barriers around them to prevent vehicular damage.
Comment:
001 -
Treatment Lagoons Yes No NA NE
Lagoon Type None
Primary/Secondary Primary
Influent structure
Banks/berms (seepage and erosion)
Vegetation (excessive vegetation on banks/berms)
Liner
Liner Type Unknown
Baffles/curtains
Freeboard Marker
Required freeboard 2
Feet
Actual freeboard 3.5
Feet
Are increments clearly marked on gauge at adequate intervals?
Has the water level gauge been surveyed w/ respect to lowest point on dike? wall?
Page 5 of 6
Inspection Date:
Permit:
Inspection Type :
Owner - Facility:
Reason for Visit:
WQ0002052
09/23/2020 Compliance Evaluation
Milliken & Company
Routine
No Evidence of overflow
Acceptable color
Floating mats
Excessive solids buildup
Aerators/mixers
Effluent structure
Lagoon cover
Page 6 of 6
Certificate Of Completion
Envelope Id: 92179CF257E342408BCF764FE0AD1EBD Status: Completed
Subject: Please DocuSign: WQ0002052_CEI_ltr.docx, WQ0002052_CEI_insp.pdf
Source Envelope:
Document Pages: 7 Signatures: 1 Envelope Originator:
Certificate Pages: 1 Initials: 1 Mikal Willmer
AutoNav: Disabled
EnvelopeId Stamping: Disabled
Time Zone: (UTC-05:00) Eastern Time (US & Canada)
217 W. Jones Street
Raleigh, NC 27699
Mikal.willmer@ncdenr.gov
IP Address: 149.168.204.10
Record Tracking
Status: Original
Oct 1, 2020 | 14:08
Holder: Mikal Willmer
Mikal.willmer@ncdenr.gov
Location: DocuSign
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Mikal Willmer
mikal.willmer@ncdenr.gov
Environmental Specialist
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
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Using IP Address: 149.168.204.10
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