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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20191754 Ver 2_SAW 2014-00065 USACE Permit_20200904Strickland, Bev From: Currey, Gregory E CIV USARMY CESAW (USA) <Gregory.E.Currey@usace.army.mil> Sent: Friday, September 4, 2020 2:28 PM To: jfrye@lscarolinas.net Cc: Morrison, Stephen; Wojoski, Paul A; MacPherson, Tara; Weychert, Curtis R; Pietila, Tanya K; Pete_Benjamin@fws.gov; fritz.rohde; Twyla Cheatwood; Pace Wilber - NOAA Federal; Bowers, Todd; Mairs, Robb L; Howell, Jonathan; Pietila, Tanya K; kathryn_matthews@fws.gov; Ryan.L.Taylor@uscg.mil Subject: [External] SAW 2014-00065 CL-32 Letter Trinity Landing Project Attachments: SAW 2014-00065 CL32 Letter Trinity Landing Project.pdf, CAMA Permit 06-20 _LutheranRetCenter_MajorMod.pdf, 2020-8-10 Trinity Landing -Major Mod- Figures.pdf, PGP291-2016-12-23.pdf, ManateeGuidelines2017.pdf External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to report.spam@nc.gov Mr. Frye, attached is your authorization letter for the above project, the latest project plans, the PGP-291 Permit and the Manatee Guidelines. Let me know if you have any questions. G reg Greg Currey Project Manager USACE, Wilmington 69 Darlington Ave. Wilmington, NC 28403 PH 910-251-4707 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WILMINGTON DISTRICT, CORPS OF ENGINEERS 69 DARLINGTON AVENUE WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28403-1343 September 4, 2020 Regulatory Division Action ID No. SAW 2014-00065 Lutheran Retirement Center, Inc. Attn: John Frye 5215 Junction Park Circle, Suite 102 Wilmington, NC 28412 Dear Mr. Frye: Reference your application for a Department of the Army permit for the Trinity Landing Project. The proposed project would be located in Waters adjacent to the AIWW at 4915 Masonboro Loop Road near Wilmington, New Hanover County, North Carolina. The proposal is a new water dependent facility development including bridges to access a waterfront pavilion and a nine (9) slip docking facility with nine (9) boatlifts and two (2) kayak launch floating docks within the AIWW. This will include two (2) bridges to two (2) "hummock" islands, a fixed pier to the docking facility and the kayak launch, and the docking facility and the kayak launch themselves. Furthermore, there will be two (2) "horizontally directionally drilled (HDD)" utility lines to the two (2) islands, a 2-inch waterline and a 2-inch sewer line. These will be drilled approximately three (3) to five (5) feet below the wetlands. The first bridge from the "mainland" to the first "hummock" island will be 499 feet in length. This bridge will be 10 feet wide where it crosses over wetlands and 12 feet wide where it does not. An area of "pervious pavers" (i.e. an area where golf cart traffic can bypass) will be constructed on this first hummock island. The second bridge from the first island to the second will be 270 feet in length. It will also be 10 feet wide where it crosses over wetlands and 12 feet wide where it does not. A parking area, walkways, a pavilion and a platform with a pergola will be constructed on this island. A pier leading to the docking facility and the kayak launch will also be anchored on the eastern side of this island. The access pier leading to the docking facility and the kayak launch will be 220 feet in length and 6 feet wide, 95 feet of this pier will cross over coastal wetlands and 125 feet will cross over open water. A 24 feet by 24 feet gazebo would be located at the east terminal end of the access pier. Just landward of the gazebo perpendicular and south of the access pier would be a 149 feet by 6 feet fixed dock. Perpendicular to this dock and to the east would be five (5) fixed finger piers each measuring 30 feet by 5 feet. The kayak facility would be located 21 feet landward from the terminal end of the pier and to the south of the pier. Perpendicular to the access pier would be a 12 feet by 8 feet fixed -2- platform extending to a 36 feet by 4 feet ramp extending to an 11 feet by 10 feet landing dock. At the southern end of the landing dock would be two (2) 12 feet by 4 feet kayak launch docks. All of the facilities listed above will cover 3,450 square feet of wetlands and 7,150 square feet of open water. Your proposal has been reviewed and found to be consistent with the provisions and objectives of the CAMA-Corps Programmatic Permit process, via Programmatic General Permit 291 (copy attached), for construction activities that receive authorization from the State of North Carolina. Therefore, you may commence construction activity in strict accordance with the applicable State authorization, attached Federal special conditions, PGP-291 conditions and the approved plan. Failure to comply with the State authorization or conditions of the Federal permit could result in civil and/or administrative penalties. If any change in your work is required because of unforeseen or altered conditions or for any other reason, plans revised to show the change must be sent promptly to this office and the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management prior to performing any such change or alteration. Such action is necessary as revised plans must be reviewed and the authorization modified. Your Department of the Army permit will expire on December 31, 2021. Special Conditions 1. All work authorized by this permit must be performed in strict compliance with the submitted plans, which are a part of this permit. Any modification to these plans must be approved by the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) prior to implementation. 2. The two proposed bridges must be constructed as per the plans and profiles, Bridge 1 (Sheet 5 of 7) dated March 31, 2020 and Revised August 10, 2020 and Bridge 2 (Sheet 6 of 7) dated July 31, 2020 and Revised August 10, 2020. Except as authorized by this permit or any USACE approved modification to this permit, no dredge, fill, or mechanized land -clearing activities shall take place at any time in the construction or maintenance of this project within waters and/or wetlands outside the designated permitted boundary. This permit does not authorize temporary placement or double handling of excavated or fill material within waters and/or wetlands outside the permitted area. 4. The permittee must install and maintain, at his expense, any signal lights and signals prescribed by the U.S. Coast Guard, through regulations or otherwise, on authorized facilities. For further information, the permittee should contact the U.S. Coast Guard Marine Safety Office at (910) 772-2191. 5. Approval of the structures (dock and kayak facilities) is based on determinations that there would be no obstruction to navigation. The structure may be damaged by wave -3- wash from passing vessels. Issuance of this permit should not be construed, as relieving the permittee of taking proper steps to ensure the structure and moored boats will not be damaged by wave wash. 6. All mechanized equipment will be regularly inspected and maintained to prevent contamination of waters and wetlands from fuels, lubricants, hydraulic fluids, or other toxic materials. In the event of a spill of petroleum products or any other hazardous waste, the permittee shall immediately report it to the N.C. Division of Water Resources at (919) 733-5083, Ext. 526 or (800) 662-7956 and provisions of the North Carolina Oil Pollution and Hazardous Substances Control Act will be followed. 7. The permittee shall require its contractors and/or agents to comply with the terms and conditions of this permit in the construction and maintenance of this project, and shall provide each of its contractors and/or agents associated with the construction or maintenance of this project with a copy of this permit. A copy of this permit, including all conditions, shall be available at the project site during construction and maintenance of this project. 8. The permittee shall employ all sedimentation and erosion control measures necessary to prevent an increase in sedimentation or turbidity within waters and wetlands outside the permit area. This shall include, but is not limited to, the immediate installation of silt fencing or similar appropriate devices around all areas subject to soil disturbance or the movement of earthen fill, and the immediate stabilization of all disturbed areas. Additionally, the project must remain in full compliance with all aspects of the Sedimentation Pollution Control Act of 1973. 9. The activity will be conducted in such a manner as to prevent a significant increase in turbidity outside the area of construction or construction -related discharge. Increases such that the turbidity in the waterbody is 50 NTU's or less in all rivers not designated as trout waters by the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management (NCDEM), 25 NTU's or less in all saltwater classes and in all lakes and reservoirs, and 10 NTU's or less in trout waters, are not considered significant. 10. The permittee, upon receipt of a notice of revocation of this permit or upon its expiration before completion of the work will, without expense to the United States and in such time and manner as the Secretary of the Army or his authorized representative may direct, restore the water or wetland to its pre -project condition. 11. In order to further protect the endangered West Indian Manatee, Trichechus manatus, the applicant must implement the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Manatee Guidelines, and strictly adhere to all requirements therein. The guidelines can be found at h!Ltp://www.fws.gov/nc-es/mammal/manatee guidelines.pdf. In 12. Violations of these conditions or violations of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act must be reported in writing to the Wilmington District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers within 24 hours of the permittee's discovery of the violation. Questions or comments may be addressed to Greg Currey, Wilmington Field Office, Regulatory Branch, telephone 910-251-4707 or at Gregory.e.currey@usace.anny.mil. Sincerely, CURREY.GREG Digitally signed by CURREY.GREGORY.EU ORY.EUGENE. GENE.1051011950 1051011950 Date:2020.09.04 14:10:49-04'00' Greg Currey, Project Manager Wilmington Regulatory Field Office Enclosures: Plans CAMA permit Manatee Guidelines PGP 291 conditions Electronic Copies Furnished (with enclosures): Land Management Group; Mr. Steve Morrison Electronic Copy Furnished (without enclosures): NOAA/NMFS; Mr. Fritz Rhode/Ms. Twyla Cheatwood NOAA/NMFS; Dr. Pace Wilber NCDEQ/DCM; Mr. Jonathan Howell NCDEQ/DCM; Ms. Tara McPherson NCDEQ/DCM; Ms. Tanya Pietila NCDEQ/DWR; Mr. Robb Mairs NCDEQ/DCM; Mr. Curt Weychert NCDEQ/DWR; Mr. Paul Wojoski USFWS; Mr. Pete Benjamin/Mrs. Kathy Matthews USEPA; Mr. Todd Allen Bowers USCG; BOSN3 Ryan Taylor Permit Class MODIFICATION/ MAJOR Permit Number 6-20 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA Department of Environmental Quality and Coastal Resources Commission r r t nit for X Major Development in an Area of Environmental Concern pursuant to NCGS 113A-118 Excavation and/or filling pursuant to NCGS 113-229 Issued to Lutheran Retirement Center, Trinity Landing, 5215 Junction Park Circle Suite 102, Wilmington, NC 28412 Authorizing development in New Hanover County, adj. to the AIWW, in Masonboro Sound, at 4915 Masonboro Loop Road , as requested in the permittee's application dated 3/31/20, including attached workplan drawings (8), Sheets 1-6 of 6 dated revised 8/10/20, and drawings A5.1 and A5.2 dated 7/16/18. This permit, issued on August 18, 2020 , is subject to compliance with the application (where consistent with the permit), all applicable regulations, special conditions and notes set forth below. Any violation of these terms may be subject to fines, imprisonment or civil action; or may cause the permit to be null and void. Docking Facility 1) In order to protect juvenile shrimp and finfish populations, no development waterward of normal high water shall be permitted between April 1 and September 30 of any year without the prior approval of the Division of Coastal Management, in consultation with appropriate resource agencies. 2) This permit authorizes only the docking facility, piers, bridges, platforms, floating docks, kayak launch, gazebo, "hummock island" upland amenities, and uses located in or over the water that are expressly and specifically set forth in the permit application. No other structure, whether floating or stationary, shall become a permanent part of this docking facility without permit modification. No non -water dependent uses of structures shall be conducted on, in or over Public Trust waters without permit modification. (See attached sheets for Additional Conditions) This permit action may be appealed by the permittee or other qualified persons within twenty (20) days of the issuing date. This permit must be accessible on -site to Department personnel when the project is inspected for compliance. Any maintenance work or project modification not covered hereunder requires further Division approval. All work must cease when the permit expires on December 31, 2023 In issuing this permit, the State of North Carolina agrees that your project is consistent with the North Carolina Coastal Management Program. Signed by the authority of the Secretary of DEQ and the Chair of the Coastal Resources Commission. For Braxton C. Davis, Director Division of Coastal Management This permit and its conditions are hereby accepted. Signature of Permittee Lutheran Retirement Center, Trinity Landing Permit No. 6-20 Page 2 of 5 ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS 3) The authorized marina is located within a primary nursery area (PNA). Therefore, in accordance with NCAC 15A:07H.0208 of the Rules of the Coastal Resources Commission, no new dredging or excavation within the PNA shall be permitted. Dredging in any manner, including "kicking" with boat propellers, is not authorized. This prohibition shall be applied and enforced throughout the entire existence of the permitted structure. 4) No sewage, whether treated or untreated, shall be discharged at any time from any boats using the docking facility. Any sewage discharge at the docking facility shall be considered a violation of this permit for which the permittee is responsible. This prohibition shall be applied and enforced throughout the entire existence of the permitted structure. 5) No portion of the authorized docking facility shall extend more than one quarter of the width of the water body. Measurements to determine width of the water body shall be made from the normal high water line or the waterward edge of any coastal wetland vegetation which borders the water body, whichever is more restrictive. 6) No portion of the permitted structure shall be located within 80 feet of the near bottom edge of the federally maintained AIWW channel. 7) This permit does not authorize the interference with any existing or proposed Federal project, and the permittee shall not be entitled to compensation for damage to the authorized structure or work, or injury which may be caused from existing or future operations undertaken by the United States in the public interest. 8) The authorized structures and associated activity shall not cause an unacceptable interference with navigation and shall not exceed the dimensions shown on the attached permit drawings. 9) This permit authorizes a maximum of 9 formalized boat slips. At no time shall more than 9 vessels be moored or docked at the facility. The restriction of the number of vessels shall apply to all marine vessel types, including but not limited to motorboats, sailing vessels and personal watercraft. 10) Any portion of the permitted "bridges" built above Coastal Wetlands shall not exceed 10 feet in width and shall be elevated a minimum of six feet above the wetland substrate as measured from the bottom of the decking. 11) Any portion of the permitted access pier and docking facilities built above Coastal Wetlands shall not exceed six feet in width and shall be elevated a minimum of three feet above the wetland substrate as measured from the bottom of the decking. 12) If the crossing of wetlands with mechanized construction equipment is necessary, temporary construction mats shall be utilized for the areas to be crossed. The temporary mats shall be removed immediately upon completion of construction. 13) The authorized gazebo shall not be enclosed. Any material used on the sides shall not obstruct view and shall be permeable to air and water. Screen or wire on the sides along with benches are permitted. Lattice is specifically excluded from being used under this authorization. Lutheran Retirement Center, Trinity Landing Permit No. 6-20 Page 3 of 5 ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS 14) The roof of the gazebo shall not be designed for second story use. 15) The permittee shall install and maintain at his expense any signal lights or signals prescribed by the U.S. Coast Guard, through regulation or otherwise, on the authorized facilities. At minimum, permanent reflectors shall be attached to the structure in order to make it more visible during hours of darkness or inclement weather. 16) The marina and associated structures shall have a minimum setback distance of 15 feet between any parts of the structure and the adjacent property owner's area of riparian access. Sedimentation and Erosion Control 17) An Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan will be required for this project. This plan must be filed at least thirty (30) days prior to the beginning of any land disturbing activity. Submit this plan to the Division of Energy, Mineral and Land Resources, Land Quality Section, Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, NC 28405. 18) In order to protect water quality, runoff from construction shall not visibly increase the amount of suspended sediments in adjacent waters. 19) Appropriate sedimentation and erosion control devices, measures or structures shall be implemented to ensure that eroded materials do not enter adjacent wetlands, watercourses or properties. 20) A ground cover sufficient to restrain erosion shall be provided within 30 calendar days of completion of any phase of grading on cut or filled slopes. Stormwater Management 21) The Division of Energy, Mineral and Land Resources (DEMLR) has determined this project will require a Stormwater Management permit. The permittee shall receive a Stormwater Management permit from DEMLR prior to the initiation of any construction. Any violation of the permit approved by DEMLR shall be considered a violation of this CAMA permit. USACE Conditions 22) In order to further protect the endangered West Indian Manatee, Trichechus manatus, the applicant must implement the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service's Guidelines, and strictly adhere to all requirements therein. The guidelines can be found at http://www.fws.gov/nc-es/mammal/manatee_ guidelines.pdf. Lutheran Retirement Center, Trinity Landing Permit No. 6-20 Page 4 of 5 ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS Upland Development 23) Unless specifically altered herein, this permit authorizes the grading and other land disturbing activities associated with the development of the above referenced property, including amenity "hummock island" with associated landscaping and other associated infrastructure, all as expressly and specifically set forth in the attached permit application and workplan drawings. Any other work or development proposed in an Area of Environmental Concern (AEC), including but not limited to the Coastal and Estuarine Shoreline AECs and located within the applicant's property, shall require a review and authorization from the Division of Coastal Management prior to work commencing General 24) This permit shall not be assigned, transferred, sold, or otherwise disposed of to a third party without the written approval of the Division of Coastal Management. 25) The permittee and/or his or her contractor shall meet with a representative of the Division prior to project initiation. 26) All debris associated with this development shall be contained within the authorized project area and removed to an appropriate upland refuse disposal site. 27) This Major Modification shall be attached to the original Permit No. 6-20, which was issued to the permittee on 1/15/20, and copies of all documents must be readily available on site when Division personnel inspect the project for compliance. 28) All conditions and stipulations of the active permit remain in force, under this Major Modification, unless specifically altered herein. NOTE: This permit does not eliminate the need to obtain any additional state, federal or local permits, approvals or authorizations that may be required. NOTE: The permittee is advised that if water utilities or new wells are required to service the authorized development, plans and specifications for all new waterlines should be submitted and approved by the Public Water Supply Section prior to the initiation of construction. Furthermore, water supply wells must be approved by the county in which the subject property is located, and local cross -connection requirements may be required. Public Water Supply can be contacted at (910) 796-7215. NOTE: Future development of the permittee's property may require a modification of this permit. Contact a representative of the Division at (910) 796-7215 prior to the commencement of any such activity for this determination. The permittee is further advised that many non -water dependent activities are not authorized within 30 feet of the normal high water level. NOTE: The N.C. Division of Water Resources has assigned the proposed project DWR Project No. 2019- 1754V2. W w j or, �� i • zF pi -14 tea Y F z y �/y k 2 sue, €v 14 o V J Q/ 5 r O o 4p r e. vlk • �>- ' �..:, dr.` - LIA56 AND SARAN MERRINTAN _ 5624 CAPTAINS LANE \ W4LMING�ON, NC 28409 ^Y i STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DOA STATE PROPERTY OFFICE k a ♦ '~4 3 o � ; aQ ' N / l 1 p / ary �wt \ O /o �\\I\ hIV I as \ \ GYy - 5. V. UT= 6 _ m06, SSMH NO.IC \ x^�w„xre INVRI N= 1. 21 /''10a� ` _- / �\ INV. OUT= 13.12 TEL PED e0% (FT a 575' AEC a a SSMH N0. 1A RIM- 7.88 (FIl TER) MASO N BO RO LOOP ROAD �� \'�J—� d AN D 1 I / I \ l °.' BRI 2 a \ ()1 PERMITTED BUILDINGS, STORMWATER PONDS, ROADS AND UTILITIES (CAMA PERMIT # 6-20) BRIDGE 1 SEE PROFILE 1 75' NHC COD SETBACK 35' NHC VEGETATIVE 30' CAMA BUFFER BUFFER NHW Legend Property Boundary NOTES. Project: Date: Revision Date: 1. BASE FILES PROVIDED BY OTHERS /T T /� Trinity Landing 3/31/2020 8/10/2020 2. NOT A SURVEYED OR ENGINEERED DRAWING. FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITTING ONLY. LM Major Modification Scale: Job Number: LAND MANAGEMENT GROUP CAMA Permit # 6-20 1 "=200' LMG16.043 Title: a DAVEY� company Drawn By: Sheet Number: 3805 Wrightsville Ave, Suite 15 Plan View 0 Wilmington, North Carolina 28402 GSF 2 of 7 Telephone: 910-452-0001 p Landing -Major Mod.dwg —w 30' CAMA - `C/ BUFFER O� Q 404 WETLAND LINE v b L�/y/� • � / i • COASTAL WETLA D LINE 00 �• ��/ D DIRECTIONALT� I �,' • P BORE UTILITIE v i -5' NHC - COD SETBACK , 35' NHC VEGETATIVE BUFFER Legend Property Boundary BRIDGE 1 499' SEE PROFILE 1 NHW 30' CAMA BUFFER PER UI E BRIDGE 2 PROFILE 2 PERVIOUS PARKING AND WALKWAYS PAVILION 63' X 48' (ROOF LINE) NOTES: 1. BASE FILES PROVIDED BY OTHERS. 2. NOT A SURVEYED OR ENGINEERED DRAWING. FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITTING ONLY. o 75' NHC COD SETBACK 35' NHC VEGETATIVE BUFFER - FIXED PIER 126' X 6' FRO M .-t?ASTAL WETLAND L E E O�ILE , , / , , / / / 404 LAND LINE KAYAK LAUNCH 9 SLIP FIXED ;/RIPARIAN - DOCKING FACILITY rCORRIDOR (LIFT SLIPS) Project: Date: Revision Date: T /r r1 Trinity Landing 3/31/2020 8/10/2020 ZL �11 (` Major Modification 11 J+ CAMA Permit # 6-20 Scale: Job Number: LAND MANAGEMENT GROUP 1"=100' LMG16.043 a a Title: .company 3805 Wrightsvilleille Ave,AvSuite 15 Waterfront Drawn By: Sheet Number: ✓ilmington, North Carolina 28402 Detail GSF 3 of 7 Telephone:910-452-0001 f OD 6' WIDE ACCESS PIER (126' LONG FROM COASTAL WETL ND LINE) 007/ ' o t1 / f /toD i ,�o 22' X 22' COVE D GAZEBO oo +0 + �� \ / J (24f X 24' ROO LINO 2+ p ,12' X 8' FIXED PLATFORM ,' � ; i W%ATE�BO D'Y WIDTH 36' X 4' RAMPoo % l 35' C V ETATIV ; /X 10' RAMP LANDING DOCK ;/ ►J PRO ILE 3 FFER �5' OD SETBACK,// A'r 4' YAK LAUNCI-�WCKS i WITH GRAB BARS -2 MLW ' OUTER EDGE OF M RSH / COASTAL WETLAND LINE 28 / Z f / ; 4G/ 30 CAMA BUFFER /'404,WE LAND WNE 6' -0 MLW / USACE NAVIGATION \? "'' �� % CHANNEL SETBACK 8 / -10 NI VV r� _ �'4 % -6 l l Legend MLW Contours ----------- NOTES: 1. ALL SLIPS TO HAVE BOAT LIFTS. Project: Date: Revision Date: T T /r r1 Trinity Landing 3/31/2020 8/10/2020 2. BASE FILES PROVIDED BY OTHERS. L11�11 (`J� Major Modification 3. NOT A SURVEYED OR ENGINEERED DRAWING. FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITTING ONLY. �,nrrnNta,NncFutsNTcttoue CAMA Permit # 6-20 Scale: 1"=30' Job Number: LMG16.043 a aWE4, company Title: 3805 Wrightsville Ave, Suite 15 Dock Detail Drawn By: Sheet Number: 01.5 in 60 Wilmington, North Carolina 28402 GSF 4 of 7 Teleohone:910-452-0001 75' NHC COD SETBACK 35' NHC E ETATIVE BUFFER-"-"- ° OFILE 1 / DIRECTIONAL BORE PIT 499' BRIDGE (GUARDRAIL NOT SHOWN) ° 75' NHC COLETBACK °D goo 15 LDD 72t;�� 1 O LOD 1 Z LO T+ D LOD LOD / LOD �.�D LOD 00, ool -y ------ WM 001 —ar poi COASTAL WETLA7M,NE L— — -----J -� DIR 404 WETLAND LINE NOTES: 1. BOTTOM OF STRINGERS SUPPORTING DECKS BOARDS TO BE 6' ABOVE MHW. 2. BASE FILES PROVIDED BY OTHERS. 3. NOT A SURVEYED OR ENGINEERED DRAWING. FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITTING ONLY. o 2+ TL00,E OOl O0, p0� OD AND SILT FENCE DIRECTIONA1. BO 35' RHC VEGETATIVE BUFFER IN Q- LM G Trinity Landing 3/31/2020 8/10/2020 Major Modification CAMA Permit # 6-20 Scale: Job Number: [,AND MANAGF.NF,NT GROUP 1"=20' LMG16.043 �i comyany Title: gn a DAVEYi 3805 Wrightsville Ave, Suite 15 Profile 1 Drawn By: Sheet Number: Wilmington, North Carolina 28402 GSF 5 of 7 Telephone: 910-452-0001 I� 404 WETLAND LINE�'"� 35'��d�E°ATIVE BUFF \ COASTAL WETLAND LIN \ �oD 1 LOD OD — 35' NHC EGETATIVE BUFFER L0D- 10' -�-� 1-OD 15 LDD — 12' -- - ;-�-�- PROFILE 2 ° 00IA ° l LOD — LOD OD °� p0, —� 0o-, 00 ° �.— 7 COD -TBACK 001 001 —,.—^—'" 129 i 270' BRIDGE G RDRAIL NOT HOWN ' ------;, °0 �— LOD AND SILT FENCE � � J / / \ DI ECTIONAL BORE PIT #f� DI ECTIONAL BORE PIT / 35' VEC Cn r m m v o' NOTES: 1. BOTTOM OF STRINGERS SUPPORTING DECKS BOARDS TO BE 6' ABOVE MHW. 2. BASE FILES PROVIDED BY OTHERS. 3. NOT A SURVEYED OR ENGINEERED DRAWING. FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITTING ONLY. Q- LM G Trinity Landing 7/13/2020 8/10/2020 Major Modification CAMA Permit # 6-20 Scale: Job Number: [,AND MANAGF.NF,NT GROUP 1"=20' Ljvj G1(j,(J43 �i comyany Title: gn a DAVEYi 3805 Wrightsville Ave, Suite 15 Profile 2 Drawn By: Sheet Number: Wilmington, North Carolina 28402 WAD 6 of 7 Telephone: 910-452-0001 JOINT 04/COAST L a WATERBODY WIDTH , °°, ` °� WET AND LINE / / \007 �Oo OUTER EDGE OF MARSH °p USACE NAVIGATION °p' CHANNEL SETBACK40 r , 30' CAMA BUFFER _ /_00 35' HC VE TATIVE BU FER ,Q 3�oo /=Q 75' N COD S BACK NHW IT o PROFILE 3 j I ; 2( 1( PIER CONTINUES JOINT 404/COASTAL WETLAND LINE n,nn / —:in' (:AAA RI IFFFR 1/4 WATERBODY WIDTH 24' X 24' COVERED GAZEBO (ROOF LINE) USACE NAVIGATION CHANNEL SETBACK 14-n0 OLJTFR FDGF OF MARSH 7 z+nn 3' MIN. -� — — — — — — — NHW n s e n c n c n n MLW n e e c c c c n u e e e c c n n n n n u*uu 1Y'VV EXISTING GRADE NOTES: 1. BASE FILES PROVIDED BY OTHERS 2. NOT A SURVEYED OR ENGINEERED DRAWING. FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITTING ONLY. PILINGS PER ENGINEER (SIZE, SPACING, DEPTH) rsl•� Trinity Landing ;;� LM G Major Modification LAND MANAGEMENT GROUP CAMA Permit # 6-20 �i comyany a DAVEYi Title: 3805 Wrightsville Ave, Suite 15 Profile 3 Jilmington, North Carolina 28402 Telephone:910-452-0001 3/31 /2020 3tUU 8/10/2020 Scale: Job Number: As Noted LMG16.043 Drawn By: Sheet Number: GSF 7 of 7 10 15 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY Wilmington District, Corps of Engineers 69 Darlington Avenue Wilmington, North Carolina 28403-1343 http://www.saw.usace.gM.mil/Missions/Re ug latooPermitPro rg am.aspx General Permit No. 198000291 Name of Permittee: General Public Effective Date: January 01, 2017 Expiration Date: December 31, 2021 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY GENERAL PERMIT A general permit to do work in or affecting navigable waters of the United States and waters of the United States, upon recommendation of the Chief of Engineers, pursuant to Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of March 3, 1899 (U.S.C. 403), and Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1344), is hereby issued by authority of the Secretary of the Army by District Engineer U.S. Army Engineer District, Wilmington Corps of Engineers 69 Darlington Avenue Wilmington, North Carolina 28403-1343 TO AUTHORIZE THOSE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES IN THE 20 COASTAL COUNTIES RECEIVING PRIOR APPROVAL FROM THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA IN THE FORM OF A COASTAL AREA MANAGEMENT ACT (CAMA) PERMIT, AND/OR A STATE DREDGE AND FILL PERMIT, AND IF REQUIRED, A WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION, THAT ARE OTHERWISE NOT ELIGIBLE FOR FEDERAL AUTHORIZATION IN THE FORM OF A NATIONWIDE PERMIT OR ANOTHER REGIONAL GENERAL PERMIT. Operating Procedures a. Applications for joint state and federal authorization under this programmatic general permit will be accepted through the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management (NCDCM). Receipt of a complete application by the NCDCM will initiate the State's field review that will include a site visit and preparation of a Field Investigation Report and a state Bio-Report. The NCDCM will forward a copy of the complete application, its Field Investigation Report and its Bio-Report, to the appropriate Corps of Engineers field office, thereby initiating federal review of the project. The Corps, upon receipt of an application, will immediately assign an action identification number, acknowledge receipt thereof, and examine the application to assure that it can be processed pursuant to this programmatic general permit. The applicant and the NCDCM will be furnished written notification of the Corps' determination. Notification to the applicant will include a brief description of the administrative process. b. For those proposals that may result in a discharge into waters of the United States, including wetlands, the North Carolina Division of Water Resources (NCDWR) and the applicant will be informed regarding the applicant's need to obtain a Water Quality Certification in accordance with section 401 of the Clean Water Act. c. If, at any time, the Corps determines that a proposed activity is eligible for authorization under another regional general permit (RGP) or a nationwide permit (NWP), this procedure may be terminated and the activity authorized pursuant to the terms and conditions of the appropriate RGP or NWP. d. The permit review process conducted by the NCDCM is a public process involving publication of public notices in local newspapers, public hearings, and various public appeal procedures. The Corps may issue a separate public notice for a specific proposal if it is deemed necessary for compliance with appropriate laws, regulation and guidance. e. This general permit does not, in any way, alter established procedures or responsibilities, as required by federal laws, memoranda of agreements (MOA's) or administrative regulations, with respect to the Corps' coordination with appropriate review agencies. The applicant will continue to have the opportunity to rebut any objections to a proposal. f. The Corps will provide copies of the application and plans, the NCDCM's Field Investigation Report, and the state Bio-Report, to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and any other federal agency that the Corps determines to be a necessary review agency (collectively, the "Federal Agencies"). Receipt of this material will initiate the Federal Agencies' review. The Federal Agencies will be allowed sufficient time, normally thirty (30) days, to provide the Corps with their comments and recommendations, including any proposed permit special conditions and recommendations of denial. The Corps may grant extensions of time for Federal Agency review if justified by unusual circumstances. If an extension is granted that would substantially delay an NCDCM decision, the application may be removed from this general permit process. g. The Corps will receive and review all Federal Agency comments as well as any applicant rebuttal. Provided all Federal Agencies and the Corps are in agreement, the Corps will prepare a coordinated federal position incorporating all Federal Agency comments, including proposed permit special conditions and any recommendations for denial. The Corps will 0 typically furnish this coordinated federal position to the NCDCM within 45 days of its receipt of the complete application, and copies of the Field Investigation Report and Bio-Report. h. If the Corps does not concur with a Federal Agency's comments or recommendations, the Corps will contact the Federal Agency and advise it of the Corps' position. Attempts to resolve the issue may include initiating the referral procedures outlined by current memoranda of agreement (MOA's) between the Department of the Army and the agency. No coordinated federal position will be furnished to the NCDCM until and unless the Corps receives written agreement from the Federal Agency that all issues have been resolved to the satisfaction of that agency. i. If any of the recommendations and/or conditions included in the coordinated federal position are unacceptable to the NCDCM, the NCDCM will contact the Corps within ten (10) days of receipt of the coordinated federal position and attempt to resolve the conflict. If resolution of the conflict involves changes to the conditions or recommendations provided by the Federal Agencies, the provisions of paragraphs g. and h. (above) will apply. If the conflict is resolved to the satisfaction of the Corps and any affected Federal Agency, the NCDCM permit will be issued and the authority of this general permit will apply. j. If a Federal Agency conflict is not resolved within the time necessary for a decision by the NCDCM, the NCDCM may proceed, independently, to conclude the state action without inclusion of the federal position. In such case, the applicant and the NCDCM will be notified immediately, in writing, that the state permit does not satisfy the federal permit requirements and that the proposal in question may not proceed without federal authorization. k. If the coordinated federal position is not in conflict with state agencies' positions, law, regulation, or policy, and is acceptable to the NCDCM, a state permit will be developed by the NCDCM fully incorporating the state and federal positions. The NCDCM will furnish copies of the final permit to the applicant and the Corps. The NCDWR will furnish a copy of the Section 401 Water Quality Certification, if required, to the applicant and the Corps. The Corps will not confirm the authorization of a proposed project under this General Permit until the issuance of the NCDCM permit and, if required, the Section 401 Water Quality Certification. 1. If the NCDCM permit or Section 401 Water Quality Certification is denied, the applicant will be informed that federal authorization is denied without prejudice. in. No work may proceed under this general permit until the Wilmington District Engineer or his representative provides written verification that the procedures and conditions of the general permit have been satisfied. n. The NCDCM and the Corps will monitor all permitted work and periodically inspect projects for compliance with permit conditions and applicable state and federal regulations. If any violation of the NCDCM permit is discovered which would also constitute a violation of the federal position, both the NCDCM and the Corps, in accordance with their respective regulations and policies, may take enforcement action. o. This general permit will not be used to authorize an activity when the Wilmington District Engineer determines that the proposed activity would significantly affect the quality of the human environment and therefore require preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). General Conditions a. Authorized structures located on or adjacent to Federally authorized waterways will be constructed in accordance with the latest setback criteria established by the Wilmington District Engineer. You may review the setback policy at hqp://www.saw.usace.army.mil/Missions/Navigation/Setbacks.aWx. This general permit does not authorize the construction of hardened or permanently fixed structures within the Federally Authorized Channel Setback, unless the activity is approved by the Corps. The permittee must obtain approval from the Corps prior to the construction of any structures within the Federally Authorized Channel Setback. b. Except as authorized by this general permit or any Corps approved modification to this general permit, no excavation, fill or mechanized land -clearing activities shall take place, at any time in the construction or maintenance of this project, within waters or wetlands. This permit does not authorize temporary placement or double handling of excavated or fill material within waters or wetlands outside the permitted area. This prohibition applies to all borrow and fill activities connected with this project. c. Authorization under this general permit does not obviate the need to obtain other federal, state, or local authorizations. d. All work authorized by this general permit must comply with the terms and conditions of the applicable Clean Water Act Section 401 Water Quality Certification for this general permit issued by the North Carolina Division of Water Resources. e. The permittee shall employ all sedimentation and erosion control measures necessary to prevent an increase in sedimentation or turbidity within waters and wetlands outside the permit area. This shall include, but is not limited to, the immediate installation of silt fencing or similar appropriate devices around all areas subject to soil disturbance or the movement of earthen fill, and the immediate stabilization of all disturbed areas. Additionally, the project must remain in full compliance with all aspects of the Sedimentation Pollution Control Act of 1973 (North Carolina General Statutes Chapter 113A Article 4). f. The activities authorized by this general permit must not interfere with the public's right to free navigation on all navigable waters of the United States. No attempt will be made by 2 the permittee to prevent the full and free use by the public of all navigable waters at or adjacent to the authorized work for a reason other than safety. g. The permittee understands and agrees that, if future operations by the United States require the removal, relocation, or other alteration, of the structure or work herein authorized, or if, in the opinion of the Secretary of the Army or his/her authorized representative, said structure or work shall cause unreasonable obstruction to the free navigation of the navigable waters, the permittee will be required, upon due notice from the Corps , to remove, relocate, or alter the structural work or obstructions caused thereby, without expense to the United States. No claim shall be made against the United States on account of any such removal or alteration. h. The permittee, upon receipt of a notice of revocation of the permit for the verified individual activity, may apply for an individual permit, or will, without expense to the United States and in such time and manner as the Secretary of the Army or his/her authorized representative may direct, restore the affected water of the United States to its former conditions. i. This General Permit does not authorize any activity that would conflict with a federal project's congressionally authorized purposes, established limitations or restrictions, or limit an agency's ability to conduct necessary operation and maintenance functions. Per Section 14 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, as amended (33 U.S.C. 408), no project that has the potential to take possession of or make use of for any purpose, or build upon, alter, deface, destroy, move, injure, or obstruct a federally constructed work or project, including, but not limited to, levees, dams, jettys, navigation channels, borrow areas, dredged material disposal sites, flood control projects, etc., shall be permitted unless the project has been reviewed and approved by the appropriate Corps approval authority. j. The permittee shall obtain a Consent to Cross Government Easement from the Wilmington District's Land Use Coordinator prior to any crossing of the Corps easement and/or prior to commencing construction of any structures, authorized dredging or other work within the right-of-way of, or in proximity to, a federally designated disposal area. The Land Use Coordinator may be contacted at: CESAW-OP-N, 69 Darlington Avenue, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403-1343, email: SAWWeb-NAW usace.a!M.mil. k. The permittee will allow the Wilmington District Engineer or his/her representative to inspect the authorized activity at any time deemed necessary to assure that the activity is being performed or maintained in strict accordance with the Special and General Conditions of this permit. 1. This general permit does not grant any property rights or exclusive privileges. in. This general permit does not authorize any injury to the property or rights of others. E n. This general permit does not authorize the interference with any existing or proposed federal project. o. In issuing this general permit, the Federal Government does not assume any liability for the following: (1) Damages to the permitted project or uses thereof as a result of other permitted or unpermitted activities or from natural causes. (2) Damages to the permitted project or uses thereof as a result of current or future activities undertaken by or on behalf of the United States in the public interest. (3) Damages to persons, property, or to other permitted or unpermitted activities or structures caused by the activity authorized by this general permit. (4) Design or construction deficiencies associated with the permitted work. (5) Damage claims associated with any future modification, suspension, or revocation of this general permit. p. Authorization provided by this general permit may be modified, suspended or revoked in whole or in part if the Wilmington District Engineer, acting for the Secretary of the Army, determines that such action would be in the best public interest. The term of this general permit shall be five (5) years unless subject to modification, suspension or revocation. Any modification, suspension or revocation of this authorization will not be the basis for any claim for damages against the United States Government. q. No activity may occur in a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, or in a river officially designated by Congress as a "study river" for possible inclusion in the system while the river is in an official study status, unless the appropriate Federal agency with direct management responsibility for such river, has determined in writing that the proposed activity will not adversely affect the Wild and Scenic designation or study status. Information on Wild and Scenic Rivers may be obtained from the appropriate Federal land management agency responsible for the designated Wild and Scenic River or "study river" (e.g., National Park Service, U.S. Forest Service, etc.) r. This general permit does not authorize any activity within, or directly affecting, a marine sanctuary established by the Secretary of Commerce under authority of Section 302 of the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act of 1972, unless the applicant provides the Corps with a certification from the Secretary of Commerce that the proposed activity is consistent with the purposes of Title III of the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act. Information on marine sanctuaries may be obtained at hgp:Hsanctuaries.noaa.gov/#MN. 2 Permittees may not begin work until they provide the Corps with a written certification from the Department of Commerce. s. In cases where the Wilmington District Engineer determines that the activity may affect properties listed, or eligible for listing, in the National Register of Historic Places and its codified regulations, the National Historic Preservation Amendment Acts of 1980 and 1992, the Abandoned Shipwreck Act of 1987 and the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, the activity is not authorized, until the requirements of Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) have been satisfied. Permittees may not begin work until notified by the Corps that the requirements of the NHPA have been satisfied and that the activity is authorized. t. If you discover any previously unknown historic, cultural or archeological remains and artifacts while accomplishing the activity authorized by this general permit, you must immediately notify the Wilmington District Engineer of what you have found, and to the maximum extent practicable, avoid construction activities that may affect the remains and artifacts until the required coordination has been completed. The Wilmington District Engineer will initiate the Federal, tribal and state coordination required to determine if the items or remains warrant a recovery effort or if the site is eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. u. No activity is authorized under this general permit which is likely to directly or indirectly jeopardize the continued existence of a threatened or endangered species or a species proposed for such designation, as identified under the Federal Endangered Species Act (ESA), or which will directly or indirectly destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species. No activity is authorized under any NWP which "may affect" a listed species or critical habitat, unless Section 7 consultation addressing the effects of the proposed activity has been completed. Information on threatened and endangered species and their critical habitat can be obtained directly from the Corps field offices, the USFWS field offices or at the following web addresses: hqp://www.fws.gov/ orhqp://www.fws.gov/ipac/orhqp://www.noaa.gov/fisheries.html. Permittees may not begin work until notified by the Corps that the requirements of the Endangered Species Act have been satisfied and that the activity is authorized. v. If the permittee discovers or observes any live, damaged, injured or dead individual of an endangered or threatened species during construction, the permittee shall immediately notify the Wilmington District Engineer so that required coordination can be initiated with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and/or National Marine Fisheries Service. w. Permittees are advised that development activities in or near a floodway may be subject to the National Flood Insurance Program that prohibits any development, including fill, within a floodway that results in any increase in base flood elevations. This general permit does not authorize any activity prohibited by the National Flood Insurance Program. 7 x. The permittee must install and maintain, at his/her expense, any signal lights and signals prescribed by the U.S. Coast Guard, through regulations or otherwise, on authorized facilities. For further information, the permittee should contact Coast Guard Sector North Carolina at (910) 772-2191 or email Coast Guard Fifth District at cd5waterwa(a�uscg.mil. y. If the display of lights and signals on the authorized structure is not otherwise provided for by law, such lights and signals as may be prescribed by the U.S. Coast Guard will be installed and maintained by and at the expense of the permittee. z. It is possible that an authorized structure may be damaged by wavewash from passing vessels. The issuance of this general permit does not relieve the permittee from taking all proper steps to ensure the integrity of the permitted structure and the safety of moored boats. The permittee will not hold the United States liable for any such damage. aa. Structures and their attendant utilities, authorized by this general permit, located on lands subject to an easement in favor of the United States for the operation, maintenance, improvement, and enlargement of the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (AIWW), will be removed at the expense of the permittee, in the event that, in the judgment of the Corps acting on behalf of the United States, the lands are needed at any time for any purpose within the scope of the easement. Permanent buildings will not be constructed within the easement. bb. The permittee must maintain any structure or work authorized by this general permit in good condition and in conformance with the terms and conditions of this general permit. The Permittee is not relieved of this requirement if the Permittee abandons the structure or work. Transfer in fee simple of the work authorized by this general permit will automatically transfer this general permit to the property's new owner, with all of the rights and responsibilities enumerated herein. The permittee must inform any subsequent owner of all activities undertaken under the authority of this general permit and provide the subsequent owner with a copy of the terms and conditions of this general permit. cc. At his/her sole discretion, any time during the processing cycle, the Wilmington District Engineer may determine that this general permit will not be applicable to a specific proposal. In such case, the procedures for processing an individual permit in accordance with 33 CFR 325 will be available. dd. Except as authorized by this general permit or any Corps approved modification to this general permit, all fill material placed in waters or wetlands shall be generated from an upland source and will be clean and free of any pollutants except in trace quantities. ee. Except as authorized by this general permit or any Corps approved modification to this general permit, all excavated material will be disposed of in approved upland disposal areas. ff. Activities which have commenced (i.e., are under construction) or are under contract M. to commence in reliance upon this general permit will remain authorized provided the activity is completed within twelve months of the date of the general permit's expiration, modification, or revocation. Activities completed under the authorization of this general permit that were in effect at the time the activity was completed continue to be authorized by the general permit BY AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY: FOR THE COMMANDER: S-044 cott McLendon Chief, Regulatory Division Wilmington District 0 United States Department of the Interior FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Raleigh Field Office Post Office Box 33726 Raleigh, North Carolina 27636-3726 GUIDELINES FOR AVOIDING IMPACTS TO THE WEST INDIAN MANATEE Precautionary Measures for Construction Activities in North Carolina Waters The West Indian manatee (Trichechus manatus), also known as the Florida manatee, is a Federally -listed endangered aquatic mammal protected under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) and the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, as amended (16 U.S.0 1461 et seq.). The manatee is also listed as endangered under the North Carolina Endangered Species Act of 1987 (Article 25 of Chapter 113 of the General Statutes). The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) is the lead Federal agency responsible for the protection and recovery of the West Indian manatee under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act. Adult manatees average 10 feet long and weigh about 2,200 pounds, although some individuals have been recorded at lengths greater than 13 feet and weighing as much as 3,500 pounds. Manatees are commonly found in fresh, brackish, or marine water habitats, including shallow coastal bays, lagoons, estuaries, and inland rivers of varying salinity extremes. Manatees spend much of their time underwater or partly submerged, making them difficult to detect even in shallow water. While the manatee's principal stronghold in the United States is Florida, the species is considered a seasonal inhabitant of North Carolina with most occurrences reported from June through October. To protect manatees in North Carolina, the Service's Raleigh Field Office has prepared precautionary measures for general construction activities in waters used by the species. Implementation of these measures will allow in -water projects which do not require blasting to proceed without adverse impacts to manatees. In addition, inclusion of these guidelines as conservation measures in a Biological Assessment or Biological Evaluation, or as part of the determination of impacts on the manatee in an environmental document prepared pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act, will expedite the Service's review of the document for the fulfillment of requirements under Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act. These measures include: 1 The project manager and/or contractor will inform all personnel associated with the project that manatees may be present in the project area, and the need to avoid any harm to these endangered mammals. The project manager will ensure that all construction personnel know the general appearance of the species and their habit of moving about completely or partially submerged in shallow water. All construction personnel will be informed that they are responsible for observing water -related activities for the presence of manatees. 2. The project manager and/or the contractor will advise all construction personnel that there are civil and criminal penalties for harming, harassing, or killing manatees which are protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act and the Endangered Species Act. 3. If a manatee is seen within 100 yards of the active construction and/or dredging operation or vessel movement, all appropriate precautions will be implemented to ensure protection of the manatee. These precautions will include the immediate shutdown of moving equipment if a manatee comes within 50 feet of the operational area of the equipment. Activities will not resume until the manatee has departed the project area on its own volition (i.e., it may not be herded or harassed from the area). 4. Any collision with and/or injury to a manatee will be reported immediately. The report must be made to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (ph. 919-856-4520), the National Marine Fisheries Service (ph. 252- 728-8762), and the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (ph. 252-448-1546). 5. A sign will be posted in all vessels associated with the project where it is clearly visible to the vessel operator. The sign should state: CAUTION: The endangered manatee may occur in these waters during the warmer months, primarily from June through October. Idle speed is required if operating this vessel in shallow water during these months. All equipment must be shut down if a manatee comes within 50 feet of the vessel or operating equipment. A collision with and/or injury to the manatee must be reported immediately to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (919-856-4520), the National Marine Fisheries Service (252-728-8762), and the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (252- 448-1546). 6. The contractor will maintain a log detailing sightings, collisions, and/or injuries to manatees during project activities. Upon completion of the action, the project manager will prepare a report which summarizes all information on manatees encountered and submit the report to the Service's Raleigh Field Office. 7. All vessels associated with the construction project will operate at "no wake/idle" speeds at all times while in water where the draft of the vessel provides less than a four foot clearance from the bottom. All vessels will follow routes of deep water whenever possible. 8. If siltation barriers must be placed in shallow water, these barriers will be: (a) made of material in which manatees cannot become entangled; (b) secured in a manner that they cannot break free and entangle manatees; and, (c) regularly monitored to ensure that manatees have not become entangled. Barriers will be placed in a manner to allow manatees entry to or exit from essential habitat. Prepared by (rev. 02/2017): U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Raleigh Field Office Post Office Box 33726 Raleigh, North Carolina 27636-3726 919/856-4520 2 Figure 1. The whole body of the West Indian manatee may be visible in clear water; but in the dark and muddy waters of coastal North Carolina, one normally sees only a small part of the head when the manatee raises its nose to breathe. , 73 Illustration used with the permission of the North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences. Source: Clark, M. K. 1987. Endangered, Threatened, and Rare Fauna of North Carolina: Part I. A re- evaluation of the mammals. Occasional Papers of the North Carolina Biological Survey 1987-3. North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences. Raleigh, NC. pp. 52. 3