780083_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

NUHTH CAHOLINA
Department of Environmental Qual

Pat McCrory
Governor
NOV 18 2M
NC®ENR r)WG
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of `,Hater Resources
Water Quality Programs
Thomas A. Reeder John E. Skvada, III
Ronald Huggins
Hugs Pigs
P.O. Box 908
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Dear Ronald Huggins:
Director
November 14, 2013
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing -Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS780083
Hugs Pigs
Animal Waste Management System
Robeson County
Secretary
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on December
22, 2011. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement
for the lagoon # 1 and 42 at the Hugs Pigs facility. Due to the amount of treatment volume .
available, the Division agrees to an extension for the sludge survey requirement till 2014.
The next sludge survey at this facility should be performed before December 31, 2014.
Please call the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at [phone] if you have any
questions.
Sincerely,
! �✓
Christine B. Lawson
Acting Supervisor
Animal Feeding Operations Branch
ec: Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
WQROS Central Files (Permit No. AWS780083)
1636 Mail Service Center, Raieigh, Nonh Carolina 27699-1636
Location: 512 Pd. Salisbury S1. Raleigh, Norih Carolina 27604
Phone: [phone] FAY,: 919-807-6496
Internei- www.ncwaterguaiity.org
An Equa; 1 AM maave Action Em_,-loyer

F-K
A.
AV DEC 19 2011
WDENK
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resourcef)WO
Division of Water Quality
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen H. Sullins Dee Freeman
Governor Director Secretary
December 28, 2011
Ronald Huggins
Hugs Pigs
P.O. Box 908
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS780083
Hugs Pigs
Animal Waste Management System
Robeson County
Dear Ronald Huggins:
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on December
22. 2011. With the survey results, you requested an extension of the sludge survey requirement
for the lagoon # 1 and #2 at the Hugs Pigs facility. Due to the amount of treatment volume
available, the Division agrees to an extension for the sludge survey requirement till 2013.
The next sludge survey at this facility should be performed before December 31, 2013. Thank
you for your attention to this matter. Please call me at [phone] if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
Q�
J. R. Joshi
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Permit File AWS780083
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Location: 2728 Capital Blvd., Raleigh, Narth Carolina 27604
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone] l Customer Service: 1-877-623-6748
intemet: wwrw.ncwaterqualo.org
NorthCarolina
Natmrallff
An Equa! Gpponunily %Affirmative Action Employer

• Ron HUggms
P.O. Box 908
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PI F_Eizabethtown NC 28337
oh/
Producer: CADWER FARM INC.
Location: 4987 WHITE FAIRMONT NC oND 3RD. BASTLRECE�VFD
Telephone: [phone] /.PR 49 20
Type Operation: Existing Wean to Feeder Serimm
FAYEThy��OW OW
Number of Animals: 3552.00 pigs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Paste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION METHOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities_
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
14 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
RECEIVED / DENR / DWQ
AQU1 FR'PR()TFrTi0N SECTION
APR 0 6 2000
Page: 1

ANIMAL MASTS UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, toils, etc.)
3552 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 1420.8 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3552 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year = 1704.96 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.
Page: 2

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
t LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
or-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
7976.
1
MaA
BC
5.1
255
0
6.3
1606.5
I
APR-SEP
7976 11 1 NoA EC 5-.2 1260 10 16. 115AP60SgP
7976 ..1 JSG 1 150 0 12.3 1615
I SEP-APR
I j END � I � T_ T
—1 _j
TOTAL13781.5
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In'the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This. plan
only addresses nitrogen.
Page: 3

ANIMAL PAST$ UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREE1QT OR LONG TES LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
see required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODS
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
-----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
END
TOTAL I 0
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Page: 4

13
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BC
SG
HYBRID BERMIUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED GRAZED
SMALL GRAIN - OVSRSEEDED
TONS
Ac.
50
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TOTAL
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
12.3
3781.5
0
0
12.3
3781.5
* BALANCE
-2076.54
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
Page: 5

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the
acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 269.952 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 1349.76
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 4.4992 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 10.79808 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25t depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited_ by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
Page: 6

M
ANIMIlL PASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil Type
Crop
Application Rate
(in/hr)
Applic. Amount
(inches)
7976
1
NoA
BC
0.5
*1.0
7976
1
MaA
BC
0.40
*1.0
7976
'"1
SG
0.40
*1.0
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the
temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6.00
months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in
your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Page : 7

1
AMIMAir WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TR UTILIZATION PLA3R AME2 M
Name of Farm:CAULDER FARM INC.
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on --site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facilit Owner: CAULDER FARM INC.
(Please print)
�—
Signature: ARY Date:
Name of Manager{ f different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please prInt)David W. 8edgpeth
Affiliation:MRCS Phone No. 910 739-5478
Address (Agency): 440 Caton Rd.
Lumberton NC 28358
Page: 11

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins Director
Division of Water Quality
November 19, 2007 1 RECEIVED
Hugs Hogs, Inc NOV 27 2W
Hugs Pigs
P O Box 908 pN_¢AVEiiEVILLERMt38A ORGE
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
Subject: Sludge Survey Testing Dates
Certificate of Coverage No. AWS780083
Hugs Pigs
Animal Waste Management System
Robeson County
Dear Hugs Hogs, Inc:
The Division of Water Quality (Division) received your sludge survey information on November
15, 2007, With the survey results, Kathy Dugan requested an extension of the sludge survey
requirement for the lagoon at the Hugs Pigs facility not to be required until 2009. Due to the
amount of treatment volume available, and the rate of sludge accumulation for the lagoon, the
Division feels that an extension beyond 2008 is not appropriate. The next sludge survey should
be performed before December 31, 2008. The result of the 2008 sludge survey is to be submitted
by March 1, 2009.
Thank you for your attention to this matter. If you have any questions, please call me at (919)
715-b937.
Sincerely,
71'y�
Miressa D. Garoma
Soil Scientist
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Kathy Dugan
Central Files
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: WWw.ncwateruualitv.org Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
Wc)7thCarolina
�Vatural��
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone. [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]
An Equal OPportunitylAftirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycledl10% Post Consumer Paper

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr_. Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
October 1, 2004
Wade A. Taylor Jr.
Caulder Farms, Inc.
PO Box 865
Elizabethtown NC 28337
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
OCT 15 2004
OENR - FAYEllEV UE RMoM ME
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS780083
Caulder Farms, Inc.
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Robeson County
Dear Wade A. Taylor Jr.:
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill
733 (Session Law 2003-28)-
In accordance with your application received on February 27, 2003 and in accordance with the directive
of Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Wade
A. Taylor Jr., authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS780083 which expires October 1, 2004.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Caulder Farms, Inc., located in Robeson County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 3552 Wean to Feeder swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification. to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section — Animal Feeding Operations Unit One
Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638 NorthCarolina
Phone: [phone] I FAX: [phone]Internet: h2o.enr.state.ne.us An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer — 50% Recycled11Aahzrailff0% Post Consumer Paper

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per MRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.. `
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water. Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Duane Leith at [phone].
Sincerely,
Z:5.
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG 100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Robeson County Health Department
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS780083
APS Central Files

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E_, Director
Division of Water Quality
May 1, 2003
Wade A. Taylor Jr.
Caulder Farms, Inc.
PO Box 865
Elizabethtown NC 28337
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS780083
Caulder Farms, Inc.
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Robeson County
Dear Wade A. Taylor Jr.:
On April 28, 2003, the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water Quality (Division).to-extend the expiration date of the Swine Waste Operation General
Permit AWG100000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on February 27, 2003 and in accordance with the directive
of Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Wade
A. Taylor Jr., authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC
supersedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS780083 which expired on April 30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Caulder Farms, Inc., located in Robeson County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than an annual average of 3552 Wean to Feeder swine and the application to land as specified in
the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or
Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary,
they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a
rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property. 4*�
NFL 3Ef R
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet httpl/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143=215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior.to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
-This facility -is-located in a county -covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office -
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact J R Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
Sincerely,
&el-
v
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Robeson County Health Department
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS780083
NDPU Files

a
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
I51oAI
Producer: CAULDER FARM INC.
Location: 4987 WHITE POND RD. EAST
FAIRMONT NC 28340
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Existing Wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 3552.00 pigs
(Design Capacity)
STORAGE STRUCTURSs Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION MVMOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the €fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
�- Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown_
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner;
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
3552 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year = 1420.8 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3552 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year - 1704.96 lbs_ PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.

ANnML WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER, AC
AC
USED
----
or
------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
7976
1
MaA
BC
5.1
255
0
6.3
1606.5
I
APR-SEI
7976 11- NOA BC 5.2 1260 0 6 11560
I I APR- SEF
7976 1-1 SG 1 50 0 12.3 615
I ISHP-APR
END
I
�. TOTAL13781.5
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplan.ted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan
only addresses nitrogen.

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land.
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS--
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER. AC
AC
USED
---
or
--------
APPLY
RBSID.
APPLIC
METH
N
TIME
EM
V6
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded
in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three times during the season, depending on
time small grain is planted in the fall_
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.

4
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP
UNITS
PER UNIT
BC
SG
HYBRID BgRMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLBD GRAZBD
SMALL GRAIN - OVERSEEDBD
TONS
Ac.
5Q
50
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
*i
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AN N USED
12.3
3781.5
0
0
12.3
3781.5
* BALANCE
-2076.54
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste N produced.
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the
acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 269.952 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge_
~' If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 1349.76
pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid
bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 4.4992 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 10.79808 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25!k depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and

ANIMAL WAST$ UTILIZATION PLAIT
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts.
Tract
Field
Soil Type
Crop
Application Rate
(in/hr)
Applic. Amount
(inches)
7976
1
NOA
BC
0.5
*1.0
7976
1
MaA
BC
0.40
*1.0
7976
SG
0.40
*1.0
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the
temporary storage muot be removed on the average of once every 6.00
months_ In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in
your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may
make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
999PIRED SPECIFICATiON3
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a
reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict
the rate of application -for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, but less than 14 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995),
shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to
wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over --spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible.
Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.

VUJSTE UTILIZATION PLAN
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a °closure plane which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling
be inspected o
n
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years_ Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5 ) years .
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.
r_--- -2n

ANIBIAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Name of Farm:CAULDER FARM INC.
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (rare) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facilit Owner; CAULDER FARM INC.
(Please prfnt)
Signature: Date: f 9/3 / 9 7
Name of Manager ( f different from owner) :
Signature:
Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please printMavid W. Hedgpeth
Affiliation:MRCS Phone No. 910 739-5478
Address (Agency): 440 Caton Rd.
Lumberton NC 28358

0
wA r�RQc
Mr. Wade A. Taylor Jr.
Caulder Farms, Inc.
PO Box 865
EIizabethtown NC 28337
Dear Mr. Taylor:
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr.. Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Gregory J_ Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
February 27, 2002
1 3.2'N
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS780083
Caulder Farms, Inc.
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Robeson County
In accordance with your permit application received on December 28, 2000 and additional
information received on February 20, 2002, we are forwarding this Certificate of Coverage (COC)
issued to Wade A. Taylor Jr., authorizing the operation of the subject.animal waste collection, treatment,
storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit AWGI00000. This approval
shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management of animal
waste from Caulder Farms, Inc. located in Robeson County, with an animal capacity of no greater than
3,552 Wean to Feeder swine animals and the application to land as specified in your most'current
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Non -Discharge Permitting knit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-16I7
DENR Customer Service Center
An Fnunl LTnnnrtemity Action EmDlover
Internet http:l/h2o.enr.nc.state.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recvcledl10% host -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS780083
Caulder Farms, Inc.
Page 2
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General
Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS
143-215.6A through 143-215.6C;including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification'by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at (9I0) 486-1541. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact Marie Doklovic at [phone] ext. 371.
Sincerely,
gory
ry J. Thorpe, Ph.D.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's except Regional Office)
Robeson County Health Department
Fayetteville-Regional-Offce,—Water Quaiity_Section_;,
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Water Quality Central Files
NDPU Files

y
i
46
1
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
General Permit - Existing Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name:
1.2 Print Land Owner's name:
1.3 Mailing address:
City, State: Fairmont NC Zip:
Telephone Number (include area code): 910-962-4406
1.4 County where facility is located:
1 t1w
f6cif.
,rb
•L� VNI
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified). On the north side of SR 1712 approx_ .2 miles southeast of
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): Carroll's Foods, Inc.
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: I/II
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 78 (county number); 83 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Wean to Feeder
3552- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information co.�ect? Efyes; IF --]no. If no, correct below using the design capacity, of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
TyW of Swine No. of Animals Tyne of Poultry No. of Animals TyK of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 7n199 Page 1 of 4 78 - 83

2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 12.3 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 7
2.4 Number of lagoons/ storage ponds (circle which is applicable): _ r
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES o N (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or N (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NR tandards, etc.) (Swine Only)
YES or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited?
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited?
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
Applicants Initials
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the time the facility was certified but should be added to the
CAWMP for permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.32 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.35 The crops grown on every land application field_
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every Iand application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
FORM: AWO-G-E 7n199 Page 2 of 4 78 - 83

Facility Number. 78 - 83
Facility Name: Caulder Farms, Inc.
RECEIVED
"'ATER QUALITY SECTION,
FEB 20 W
NON -DISCHARGE PERMIT T "
4. APPLI ANr'S CERTIFICATION:
I, L D (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for _C,4 CfL ,GJ t� F'gh MsS� N _ _ _ (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be return to me "incomplete.
^g66
Signature - /`!'� '4:�-di_ Date _.
5. MANAGER'S CA
RT�FF ICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I, _ ! 1 k�j• (Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Fac- lity name Iisted in question I.1)
has been reviewed b e and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I undcrstand that if all required parts of this
application are no •o plcted and that if all r aired suppo ng info mahon and attachments arc not included, this application package
will be returned n p te. r
Signature Date /2,119,16 6
THE COMPLETID APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-GE 717/99 Page 3 of 4 78 - 83

Facility Number: 78 - 83
Facility Name: Caulder Farms, Inc.
4. APPLICANTICERTIFICATION:
I,
this application for
has been reviewed by me and is cu
application are not completed and
will be returned to me as incomplete.
Signature
5. MANAGER'S
I, /11 C— k a41�A
application for
has been reviewed y0`1
application are na
will be returned n
Signature
(Land Owner's name listed in uestion 1.2), attest that
(Facilitye listed in question 1.1)
.te and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that ' all required parts of this
if all required supporting information and attachments are n included, this application package
Date
: (complete only if different from the d Owner)
and is accurate and complete to
:ted and that if all required suer
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING AN
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOL
_ ( ager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
(Facility name listed in question 1. I }
owledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
t and attachments are not included, this application package
Date /� Q
SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
o WING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAR 'LINA DIVISION OF ATER QUALITY
ATER QUALITY SEC ON
N -DISCHARGE PERMITTI UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTE
LEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1 17
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
,asp
FORM: AWO-G-E 7n199 Page 3 of 4 78 - 83

DIVISION OF WATER QUAL= REGIONAL OFFICES (1195)
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Acbevillc, NC 2S801
(m3) 251-6208
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Bay
McJoweR
CsidweU
C2 Mk--.-
Fork
City
RuthK--iax3
C>+a$tw n
S G-�dn
Hzywood
i ryivamie
HY==y
Jam _
ry�vMr, NC � --ol
(910) 48&1i .1
a:x (910)=&6,3707
Aron kf at.
floc- S=tzzd
Mcact-off+
s Si— Rtgz " WQ Sa D= iss
S85 Wmzr: %m S
T,4rm .on-Sz INC Z-710
b� 771-4&M
u a rr 1-4631
Al
Awe Ssoi=
camma S=y
Dr4dsm iTr a:,arg
Da<vic ►+ris>:s
FWVV* Yaa�:i a
Csau7fard
Warshingum Rcgiouasll WQ Scxviror
943 W rshing= Sq=-- M&H
WL%hinguac, NC 27889
(2:5:z) 946-�i -
Fxx (A5:P 975-3716
Chow= PsmIim
Ca1v= Pall. um
C==iuxI
P�
Cam. �+=
Wmhs =g--a
H=tf=d
w>ry-,=
Hy&
Moc�ti�:�.c r'�-gi�aI wQ sar�^saS
Mow=-N t, NC 28115
(104) 66= 1699
Fu (704) 663--& k
Ak= ; - Fein
Casaba Rowan
ocve.rmd S=aaly
C-&%%= Li on
RsiCip R_-gio=l WQ 5 x
RsI�g, NC 27611
[phone]
Fix (919) 733-7ii772
rlmtl,rmhrsh
Darram ivura
F-ig--gmbe 6=g=
Franklin Pin
G7nnVETIC Vasa.^
Ha3ifax Wad
SoI�.� Way
L=
w- gLm Rtgi= WQ Sa:_aC vis=
127 Czr :,= I Drive .Ext=-Qoc
'Milm NC 2&Q5-3845
[phone]
F= (910) 35a-270-4
3rrrs -z:� Nev -=v--
Ce.--v 0--Wcw
CoI==b s
Dsmiin
FORM: AWO-G_E 5r—&99
Page 4 of 4

RECEIVED
WATER QALITY SECTION
Eau)
l1
Animal c Management Plan C"Q
se or intlHinfomatianEhat does not muire. a signature)
... . ,y �•.,,. ��- .c .�. or�st.. ,
Inge v... Mi+Y
neral I f . RGE PERMITTING WATER QJAi ffy SECTlo
Name of F rm: . jr IF.zNc. Non-Dis'cii No 8 3
Owner(s) Name:_ r 6_%V- Phone No: L - 92 7
Mailing Address:- 4.787 _.,Aty4,ye- POND -Rd. E'�s CAr hay��AAG. 283--40�_._.
Farm Location: County Farm is located in-- o b eA e A1 _ _ -
Latitude and Longitude: D3 ` I 79° 03 ` �� N Integrator. aim! 1 G �[ � AS (►e.
��
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and descn'be below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): 2.S h,'IE.s a urkfaAr pV S
Operation Description:
T�yyye of Swine Na. of Anhnals
1dff'Wean to Feeder . 39-X A=
0 Feeder to Finish
0 Farrow to Wean
4 Farrow to Feeder
O Farrow to Finish
a Gilts
O Boars —
Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle
❑ Layer 0 Dairy
Pullets O Beef
No. of AnlmaLr
Other7ype ofUvestock: NumberofAnbw1s:
Acreage Available for Application: /2.3 Required Acreage:
Number of Lagoons I Storage Ponds' / Total Capacity:. /& L/ _ Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or NO (please circle one)
If YES: are subsurface drains present in the arts of the LAGOON or SPRAY FWLD (please circle one)
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is coaect and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
imp! ---neat these procedures. I (we) know that any.expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatraeat and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new coon to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Managemeut before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of
amnia! waste from the storage or application system to sine waters of the state either directly through a man-made
conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the
applicatia:t of animal waste. I (we) understand that ram -off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
filed at the farm and at the office of the Ioeal SIB and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification
must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation Districl Prier to
irnplementadon. A change in fend ownership requires written notification to DEM or a new certification (if the approved
plan is changed) within 50 days of a tide fansfer. r t •-r--`
Name of Land Owner
Signature:
Name of Mart er if diffe t f
ignature•
AWC -. August 1, 1997
Date:
Bate: w r ?2 , • _'

i
j. REC�jVtb
Anunal Waste Management Plan Certification
Name of Farm*A / r R'�G• Facility No: _--- g 3
Owner(s) Nam
Mailing Addres
Farm Location.'
Latitude and Longitude:
Please attach a copy of at
names, directions, milepost,
u
County Farm is located
a � I--&! D J _/0 it L
�ty road map with location identified ai
l- 2.S h:1C s &&Ir ye o,Fi
'hone No: QIo, G ZR- 17227
o,t4. AI. G . 2 A.3 4 0
Js-n, -
below (Be specific: road
4nerationgtion:
TV0 of Smae No. OAnbwU cf Poultry o. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
can to Feeder � �— Y 0 Dairy
a Feeder to Finish O its O Beef
D Farrow to Wean
4 Farrow to Feeder
© Farrow to Finish 4 Livestock: NumberotArttma�r:_�
a Gilts
a Bourg
Acreage Available for
Number of Lagoons/ Storage ds � Total Capacity:_ / — �vQ- c Feet (�)
Are subsurface drains pre tore tie farm; YES or NO (Please CiraCle one)
U YM: am gnbsetrface pnesettt in tie area of the LAGOON or SPRAY )FIELD (pl circle one)
Owner / Maln r Agreement
I (we) verify all the above lnfor madon is and will be updated upon changing. I (we) stand the operation
and m7ceor
procedures esrablished in the approved animal waste �t plan for the farm n above and will
implemprocedures. I (we) know drat any expansion to the existing design rapacity of the w to treatment and
storageor construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to Division of
Env'Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no "seharge of
animalm the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a -wade
con rom a stare event less Severe than the 75-year. 2 -hour storm and there must not be run-ofif the
application of animal waste. I (we) anderstand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be,
filed at the farm and at the office of the local Son and Water Cosa District. I (we) know that any modification
must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to
Implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DEM or a new certification (if the approved
plan is changed) within 60 days of a title Mmsfer. -
Name of .Land Owner
Date;_ l2- Z.2 9.7
Name of Manager(if difFer&t from owner); -
Signature:, _ -- _ -- -- Date-
AWC -- August 1, 1997
1

Technical Specialist Certification
c L As a technical specialist designated by the North Cgmllna Soft and Water Cotts=a ion Commission puiV mt to 15A
NCAC 6F .0005, I carC4 that the animal waste managemem sysa= Sot the faun named above bas an animal waste
�..r mampment plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the DivWou of En*onmental iVianagement
(DM as spccirled in 15A NCAC 2FLO217 and the USDA-Natnral Resources Conservatim Service QaCS) and/or the
North Ca ml na Soil and Water Conservation Coa mission purswmt to 15A NCAC 21-LA217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-
.0005. The following etemet is are included in the plan as applicable. Wiese each categmry designates a technical specialist
who may sign each certification (SD, SL WUP, RC. I). the technical specialist should only certify parts for wbicb they are
techYt3.cally competent.
H. Cer .ftcation of Design
A)!CoHW,tIoy6-StqraM Treatment S
Check the appropriate box
E7tistiug faciutyw Lthq—ut reW f tt (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adeciuma for operatiou capacity►;
reequirsmenm
storage capability consistent with wash- at0ization
New,.expaUgd o, r Mtrof A facility (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment sbnzctmes, such as but not liwited to collection systems, lagoons and ponds,
have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifiications.
Name of Technical Specials (Please Print):_ DAy d _ ,Icalgry e 7
Affiliation. (4 S A A ��Jl, G S - Date Work Completed:- fz-Zl- fg 7 _ ..
Address (Agency):_:44p_ No.:,9/a- �3��5`48
Signature:_-� ....._ ..Date 0x1.a19 �..__ ...
$) Lana AppYOU n___�_Slte (WUP)
Tice plan provides for minimum separations (buffers), adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crop is
suitable for waste management hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): DA02 AeAg2a2t
Affivatlon S ale Work Completed._ �L,(. ,(2 7
Address (Agency):A &4o c,4L.6ALf Rd:XQ&.1rA ioa�,d/e 2 3 s`B phone No: 9/d- 7a
41 C) Runoff Controls f0m &terror Lois
Check the appropriate box
600"Ea-c-1W wathout eat,ft Low (SD or WUP or RC)
nis facility does not c•.antain any exterior lots.
U Esvility wth a ri o (RC)
Methods to minimize the ran afFof pollutants from Iounging and heavy use areas have been designed in
accordance with tecWcal standards developed by NRCS.
Name of Technical Specialisi (Please Print):, 04(/r--
Affiliadort_ gjAA ., ,1Vg!..s _ Date Work Completedt_ t_
Address (Agent ):_y gaiLe,,ty _�d ey�,�t, ,S�Ir 2 � Phone No.:,910» 74j- , 47
Signature. Date:- ! z. -1 -
9
AWC -- AuguA 1, IM 2

D). li !ion and Randh ui ment
Cfwck the appropriate box
W
LEI
9
.Animal waste application egnlpment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in
accoWance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste, as necessary to ' aecommodato the
waste management plan: (existing z4oication equipment can cover the area required by the -plan at rates not to
exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing or applications bas been
established; required buffers can be maintained and cahbratfon and adnsstment guidance are ccwfibed•as part of
the plan).
New- x adMdatm Oxisfts M31C
Animal, waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste -as necessary tv
accommodate the waste wamSoment plan; (proposed application equipment can.cover the area tequiod by tbs
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loaftg rates: a scbcdule for timing of
applications has been established; regain buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustm&t guldbn ae are
contained as part of the plan). .
aw,-e7m&A Rcraloting facUity vdthmt existingI_ng
sgrav wgadon. (WUP of I} '
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste . as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan: (proposed application equipment can cover the are$ mquired by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the epethW,hydraulie or untrient loading rates; a schedule for tinning of
applications has been established; required h -p •pe�i mintained; calibration and adjustmeiti guidance ace
contained as part of the plan). ��"' j. ', f•,:
Name of Technical SpedWUt (Please Pri.VLj -
A.fMadon_ - nl•9 Work Completed:T 9t t=t t4'1_
Address (Agency):_V.6. a kWA J,��� _ntc - d
ayGty'! _Phone No..9ta �4t - .1
Signaue: lDate: tzlgt91y • 1,4O
E) Odor -Control Co trot MortMargiMent MM# Eme ney Action Plan SX_) ..
SI, WUP, RC or D
The waste management plan for this €acday includes a Waste Management Odor Control C[ecklist sn Imsect
Control Checklist, a Mortality Management Checklist and an Emergency Action PI". Sources of both, odors and
insects have been evaluated with respect to this site and Best Managem=t; Practices to Minimize Odon'and Best
Management Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included In the waste management plan. Both the
Mortality Management Platt and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by di s,ficklity.
Name of Technical Specialist Please Print): .(�str�.'� fc�4ac
,AffiliaCion S Date Work Completed: ,tjg ?4 t, -
Address (Age): 44,g C A •C bey Nc. .2S .s'e PhoneNo.:
�lrraelira. w _ _ �� if _ �. �• % rin+a. •] %J fOfi
F) WIxitten Notice of Ngw91 ExpandiingrSwine FartQ `
The following Opature block Is only to be and for new or expaudlrg; swine fkrva that; begin conxtmdoa after -June
21,199& It the facility was built before June 21,1996, when was It coustxucted or last t
expanded_. �,. ✓ .
I (we) certify that I (eve) have attempted to contact by certified maB all adjoining property owners and all property, owners
who awn property located across a public road, street, or highway from this now of expanding swine farm. The notica was
inattac� compliance with the requirements of NCG5106-805. A copy of the notice and a Ust of the property owners ntiti,Fi& Is'' Name of nand Owrietr:
Signature: Date: {
Narne of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: _ _ _ _ .. _ - - Date• r'
AWC -- August 1, I991 3

,. 11 . Certification of InstalMon
A) Coll StoMM Ttestineatlns atio
JkV, ex and d gl retr fac' ' (Sr)
ADUW waste storage and treatment suac tares, such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds; have been Installed
In accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specit%atloas.'.
For existingfacfIlties,witluwutretrgfry, no cerAykation Is necessary. • ;<:
Name of Terhnicol Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation Date Work Completed: -�
Address (Agency): Phone No.*
Signature:_ _ __- _Date:
B) Land A licatio 'te
Check the appropriate box
Or The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
Q Conditional Approval: all mpilred land as specified to the plan Is cleared for planting. the'brbPping system
as specified In the waste atiliiawn plan has not been established and the owner has committed. to,.establish tine
vegetation as specified It the` -Alan by (month/day/year); the proposed; cover 'crop is
appropriate for compliance with the wasteutiliratiou plan.
❑ ALso check this boi if appropriate
�. _. if the cropping sysmin as speciGed in the plan can not be established on newly cleart;d land within 30 days
of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an Interim crop for erosion oq ntrW;°
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Hed w e 7z
Affiliation S,D R s Date Work Completed; 3 . `—
Address (AgenrcSY): V_C_ Ne- gZ B 34- ^ Phone No.:. f_/-7JVtrF A-78
This following signature block Is only to be t>sed when the box for conditional approval 1i IM 8
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in nay (our) waste utilization plarr,
and if appropriate to establish the interim atop for erasion control, and will submit to DEW a verification of completion
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional vertificalioa I (*e)
realize that failure to submit this ved5cadm Is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject the (4s).W an
enforcement aeon from DENC
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date: --
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date• =:
AWC -- August 1, 1997 4

. C) Runoff Controls f in & t g or LP9 (RC)
facility vvthrior low
Methods to minknize the run off of pollutants from low&.a and heavy use areas have been installed as speciried
Ir the plan.
For'}' dies without exterior lots, no ce r#f%ation is necesscuy.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation., Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): . _ ,-.. ..._ _ Phone No. _
Signature: Date-
_ D) AMMIirttion and Hand ft guinme_ nt inMlation (WUP or I
Check the Spproprkne block'
U Animal waste applk*don and handling equipment specified In the plan is on site and ready for use;
cahbratton and adjustment materials have been provided to the owasers and are contahked as part of the plan.
d Animal waste application and handling equipment specified In'the plan has not been installed but the owner
has proposed leasing or thW party apphcadou and has provided a signed contract; equipment specified In
the coutt agrees with ilia requirements of the plan; requited buffers can be maintained; calibration and
adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and art contained as pan of the plan. .
M
CI Conditional approval: Animal waste application and handling equlpnmt specified in the plan has
been purchased and wr9t be on slit and Installed by (montb/day/year); dune Is adequate
storage to hold the waste amndl time equipment is Installed and until time waste can be land applied In
accordance with time cropping system onntaked I f,plan; and Calibration and adjustment guidance have
been provided to the owners and are conta�b of 0- .
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): ice' "f w
Address
Completed: 1 ci
Phone No.: gra
The following signature block is only to be used wh-eif M Uz for conditional approval in III D
above has been decked.
I (we) ee dfy that I (we) have committed to pundme the eaimal waste application and bandling equipment as
specified in my (our) waste mannevm= plan and will subnatt to DEN a verification of delivery and Installation
from Q Tecl glcal Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in time conditional cerfiScatdon. I
(we) rmlize that failure to submit this veddcadon is a violation of the waste management plan and wilI subject me
(us) to art en forcement action from I)m
Name of Land Owner. -
Signature: _ _.. _ __. Date:
Name of Manager (if diffeient from owner):_--
Signal'e: Date:_
FJ Odor Control. Imect Qntrol and_Mortslity 1VlianMgement (SD, SY. MIM RC or R
MOthods to ponttol odors and insects as wed in the Plan have been Installed and are operational. The
mortality management system as specified In ft Plan has also been installed and is operational.
Name of Tednical Spedalist (Please Print): 12 a tj it He, dt e Z&`
Affiliation ,jVR Gs - Date Work Completed:,T f 9.Z
Address (A ftencA'_4 4o a a_ mf o. Rd . I.0 ii, f� c_ 8' 3.C_Phone No.: 9 v • Z,zf -sue 7
AWC — August !, 1997 S

Please return the completed form to the Mtsion of Water Quality at the following address:
"y Deparbnent of EnYhvnment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Branch, Compliance Unit
P.O. Box 29535
Raldgh, NC 27626-OSM
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Anima Waste
Management Plan to the.ioeal ScM And Water Conservation District Office and to Deep a copy
In your files with your Animal Waste Management Plan.
AWC -- August 1,1997 6

•
-NIt
`
.R
fir
Woodchuck
The Woodchuck is known by many local
names, among the best known being ground
hog, whistle pig. and eastern marmot.
The woodchuck Is a member of the widely
distributed marmot clan, and is actually a big,
clumsy, ground dwelling member of the
Scluridae, or squirrel family. It seems
somewhat odd to associate the small -tailed,
heavy -bodied burrow -digging woodchuck
with the large -tailed, slender, tree -climbing
fox or red squirrel, but If we remember also
the various chipmunks, gophers, and ground
squirrels the transition is easier to understand.
The woodchuck occasionally reminds us
rather sharply of his squirrel ancestry by clim-
bing a tree to escape dogs or to keep a better
lookout over his home territory.
Woodchucks may be called typical hiber-
nators, or winter sleepers. When the tem-
perature begins to drop in late fap, about
November, the woodchuck, fat as a
Thanksgiving turkey, crawls down to his
underground hole, pulls the hole In after him
by caving in the dirt in the passage to the
nest, and goes to sleep for the winter.
During this period of hibernation, nothing is
eaten, so that no fuel is received to be converted
Into bodily heat by the oxidation of the blood
through breathing; on the contrary, the lungs
almost cease to work. There is an occasional
respiration -a sighing Inhalation of breath -but
most of the time the only oxygen in the lungs
Is the trifle reaching them by the slow heart
beats, and by the diffusion of gases.
Contrary to tradition, woodchucks do
not emerge from their winter sleep promp-
ly at sunrise of February second, to watch for
their shadows on the snow or earth as the case
may be. They do seem to become restless and
awaken more and more frequently during late
winter and early spring, finally coming out to
et��i 1.rr�nn }l�n inn»• in gcnn ...1 +`ndc
n

e'z- 110•4r.
tip
;yon
/17
T
d 0�
Vol To xr.
Cr
K-' IVY
_1v
-i' 4-
L.,
17' f-- .04.
ALI 1 S Lot, Ov
DO
FJ5
W, �v
'79
0. WO
;f'r
3i a44. •
t
Oft
A.
FLJ_, I"
"ivy,
AM
A Q
I jA
n, -x, --Z
We "
L
4
-c.1
's;
Now Aw LC
At On Oil X He !Pony ti;0
A Aj
May
0 IL
jL.
At
'PI
Ll 2A,
Al
7911
01M
INA
'C7 i-4 li;_
•
'k.
Pc:l 'a;

• , r.
ANXMAL,.MSTE UTILIZATION PtM
o. N ..
Producer: MULDUR FARM IWC.
LOCation.: 4987 WITS POND RD. LAST
FAIDUC T NC 28340
Telephone: [phone]
Type operation: E�Ci B ting wean ' 'to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 355a..00 pigs
(Denign Capacity)
STORAGE STRTjCTQRLa Anaerobic waste -Treatment Lagoon
APPLICATION SOD: Irrigation
The waste from your animal..facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal -waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops
in the fields where the waste is to be applied.'._
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application_ cycle. Annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant- nutrients can be
balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization
plan in order to'maximize the fertilizer value'of the waste and to
ensure that it is applied in an environmentally.safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs"of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply
more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and
available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than
5 tons per acre per year. waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre.per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining,
or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWQ regulations.
f.
Page: 1

ANnM WASTE VrMmATrox PLAN
S. Wind conditions should also -be considered to avoid drift and
downwind odor problems. r
6. To maximize the -value of the nutrients for crop production
and to reduce the'potential'for pollution, the waste should
be applied to a growing crop -or applied not more than 30
days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or diskain'g will conserve nutrients.and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. if
you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this
plan. Nutrient levels for' -different application methods are not the
same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the',animal,waste is based on
typical. nutrient Content for this type.'of facility. Acreage .
requirements should be based -on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility.. in some cases you may want to have plant
analysis made, which could .allow additional waste. to be applied. -
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible
so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type.
Lime must be applied to.maintain pH in.the optimum range for specific
crop production.
This waste utilization plan, -if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
AMOUNT of WASTE PRaDu6m PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
3552 pigs x .40 tons waste/pigs/year =-1420.8 tons
AMOMT OF PLANT AVAILABLR NITROGM (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
3552 pigs x .48 lbs PAN/pigs/year 1704.96 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of, waste is a big job. You should plan time
and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will.be needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application.

t
Y
•t R
x
ANIMAL WASTE ❑TILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 13'. ACRES OWNM BY PRODUCER
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
*t
*+LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AW N
PER
ACRES
AW N
4,
PER AC
AC
USED
�;
-----
or
-------
APPLY
RESID.
APPLIC
MRU rH
5.1
N
TIME
7976
1
MaA
BC :
255
0
6.3
1606.5
I
APR-SEP
7976
1
NaA
BC
5.2
0 6
1260
�APR-3SP
7976-��
SG
i
1 150 0
12.3 1615 w
SEP-APR
TOTAL 1 3 7 8 1. 5
Indicates that
this field is being'overseeded
(i.e. interplanted)
or winter annuals follow summer annuals.
NOTE: The applicator
is cautioned that P
and K maybe over applied
while meeting
the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may
require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a
nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan
only addresses
nitrogen.
.J
1
Page: 3

ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
TABLE 2: ACRES WITS NOTARIZIM AGREMSNT OR LONG TERN LEASH
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does mot own adequate land_
See required specification 2.)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE & CLASS-
CROP
YIELD
LBS
COMM N
**
* LBS
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE
AN N
PER
ACRES
AW N
PER AC
AC
USED
}
----
or
-------
APPLY
RRSID.
APPLZC
METH "
N
TIME
TOTAL10
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interpla.nted) or
winter annuals follow summer annuals.
in interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interiseeded
in bermudaagrass), forage must be removed through grazing,
hay and/or silage, .-,Where grazing, plants, should be grazed
when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle
should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four
inches, In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed
for hay or silage, cake should be exercised not to let- small
grain to reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e-
Agril or Mai}. Shading may result if small grain gets too
high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced
yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than
cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as
is the normal situatibn, you are encouraged to cut the small
grain earlier. You•,'" may want to consider harvesting hay or
silage two to three :times during the season, depending on
time small, grain: is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late
September or early -October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermnidagrass should be grazed or mowed to a
height of about two inches before drilling for best results.
Pages 4

i
ANI ML-W&STE UTILIZATION PLAN
r'
** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to
overseeding.
* lbs AW N {animal Waste..nitrogex�) equals total required nitrogen
less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE
CROP _ ,:,.
UNITS
PER UNIT
BC
HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-CONTROLLED. GRAZED
TONS
50
SG
SMALL GRAIN - OVERSEEDIED
Ac .
so
TABLE 2
�. TABLE 2
TOTAL
*A
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES
LBS AW N USED
12.3
3781.5
�0
0
12.3 F
3781.5
* BALANCE
-2076.54
r-------------------
This number must be leas than or equal to 0 in order to
fully utilize the animal waste N produced.
u• -
page t 5

ANIMAL %LSTE UTILIZATION PLAN
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully
utilize the animal waste, N produced..
Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the
usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches,
odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total
acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the
acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of
animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land
application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient
rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application
of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 269.952 pounds.. -of plant available nitrogen per year in the
sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 1349.76
pounds of PAN' to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid,
bermudagrass hayland at the•rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 4.4992 acres of land. if you apply the sludge to corn at
the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 10.79808 acres
of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and
land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25* depending on your
sludge waste analysis, soil -types, realistic yields, and application
methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the
soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This
rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil
texture, water droplet size#" and organic solids. The application amount
should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the
time of irrigation nor shouldthe plant available nitrogen applied exceed
the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method. of land application for this plan,
it is the responsibility of 'the producer and irrigation designer to ensure
that an irrigation system isinstalled to properly irrigate the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
t
Page: 6

MMML WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application
rates and amounts_
,F
Tract
Field
Soil Type
Crop
Application Rate
(i.n/hr)
Applic. Amount
(inches)
7976
1
NoA
:- BC
0.5
*1.0
7976
1
MaA
BC
0.40
*1.0
7976
"'1
SG
0.40
*1.0 -- - -- -�
►M
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of'nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. in many situations, the application amount shown cannot
be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
a
Your facility is designed for 180.00 days of temporary storage and the
temporary storage must be removed on the -average of once every 6.00
months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in
your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the.-25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of ';;the producer and waste applicator to
ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the
correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shoran in the tables may
make this plan invalid. I"
- 4
Call your technical specialist after you, receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and
the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NAMAT-XV19 OF OMERMON
6
to
"E
t '
r
2
Page: "%
A

i
WASTE. UTILIZATION PLAN
4
�E rREn SPgCYFrcATX
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by
runoff, drift, manmade"conveyances, direct application, or
direct discharge during operation or land application, Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. 'There must be documentation in the design -folder that the
producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate
land on which to properly apply the waste. It the producer does
not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is, within a
reasonable proximity,' -allowing him/her the use of the land for
waste application. It_•i_s the responsibility of the owner of the
facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when
there is a change in the operation., increase in the number of
animals, method of utilization, or. available land.
3. Animal waste shall beyapplied to meet, but not exceed, the
nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type,
available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and
level of management, unless there ara regulations that restrict
the rate of application -for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be - applied to land eroding less than 5 tons
per acre per year, Waste may be applied to land that is eroding
at 5 or more tons, butless than 10 tons per acre per year
providing grass filter -,strips are installed where runoff leaves
the field. (See FCYM.Standard 393 -Filter Strip)
S. odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after
waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is
danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to
flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled
cropland, When applied to conservation tilled crops or
grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application
does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather
and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be. applied at rates not to exceed the soil
infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to
surface waters and in..a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No pondiug should occur in order
to control odor or flies.
S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during
rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be`applied on actively growing crops in such
a manner that the crop.is not covered with waste to a depth that
would inhibit growth. i The potential for salt damage from animal
waste should also be considered.
4
4
Pages a

VAS` R. UTILIZATION PLAN
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for
spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be
held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to
take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more
than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1','1995 shall
comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area
onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that. is a component of
a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other
than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1., 1995),
shall not be applied'closerthan 25 feet to perennial waters.
(See Standard 393 -- Filter Strips)..
1.2. Animal waste shall not be applied.closer than 100 feet to
wells.
1.3. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of
dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property
and, public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface -waters,
drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over --spraying.
Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided
they have been approved as a land application site,by a
"technical specialist"•'. Animal waste shall not be applied on
grassed waterways that.diacharges directly into water courses,
and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at
agronomic rates in a 1i�er that causes no runoff or drift from
the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from.washdown facilities,
showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the
animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover oLappropriate vegetation will be
established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berme,
pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and
other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and.accessible.
Berms and strudtures should be inspected regularly for evidence
of erosion, leakage or discharge.
Z Pagel 9

WASTE".-. UTILIZATIOR PLAN
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or
terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a uclosure.plann which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, -reels, etc., should
be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks,
and spills. A regular_ maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables
and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if
animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should only be appliedpreplant with no further applications of
animal waste during ti crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and
bottom elevations of.the temporary storage (pumping volume) of
all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to
maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will
be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
�- 22. Waste shall be tested,within 60 days of utilization and soil
shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste
products are applied:.; Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be
monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these
metals approach excessive levels. -pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste
analysis records shall be kept for -five years. Poultry dry
waste application records shah, be maintained for three (3)
years_ Waste application records for.all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North
Carolina regulations.'
Page: 10

--I
RECEIVED
TER QUALITY SECTIC"
ANIMAL WASTE IITILIZA,.TIONPLAN
NON -DISCHARGE r
VASTS UTILIZATION_ PLAN �AOREM ENT
Name of Farm: CAULDER FARM. INC.
Owner/Manager Agre em en b
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the -existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCD_WQ) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local Soil and water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facilit Owner: CAt=RR FARM 3NC.
(Please print) /
/ J
Signature: Date: f� 3T 9 % T
R1 �- Name of Manager( f different from owner) :
Signature: !/V ��'"� Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)David W. Hedgpeth
Affiliatiou:NRCS Phone No. 910 739-5478 -
Address (Agency): 440 Caton Rd.
Lumberton NC 28358
Signature.. - Pa r Date: _ IS Z9 %
Pages- 3.1

ry .
M
AMXAL _VMSTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTSMajI$ATION PLAN Ar.RMWMT
Name of arm. MULDER FARM •;INC .
Owner/Manage Agreement
I (we) underst\Division
will follow and implement the sp ifications
and the operatmaintenance procedures establis din the
approved animautilization plan for the., farm arced above. i
(we) know thatansion to the existing deli capacity of the
waste treatmenandrage system or constructio of new
facilities wile a hew certification to submitted to the
North Carolinan Water Quality (NCDW before the new
animals are stI (m also understand. at there must be no
discharge of aaste:f this system surface waters of the
state from a storm event less evere than e'25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will filed -site at the farm office
and at the office of the local So 1 and ater'Conservation District
and will be available for review b N Q upon request.
Name of Fa.cilit Owners CAULDER F
(Please print)
Signature:
Name of Manager( f di
Signature:
I Dates
-en fraag owner) s
Dates
Name of Pearson/Preparg -Rims (Please prInODa id
Atflliati.on:NRPhone No. 910 739-5478
Address (AgencCaton Rd.
berton. NC 28358
Signature ` Date
.07
Sedgpeth
pages it

Swine Farm Waste Management Odor. Control. Checklist
�uarCs Came IINIPs to Mfuiruuc Odor Sits: S
u� • Swilm pwduccux awivC or wotlr:d blTIT";s;
t tided belt iwwaement prtsctices;
jnsigmcffl ttttd common sense
As itu d L%Wy surfaces Dirty titxuut•covere d a
lrluesrsettfu:e Wct uuwurn-c;ovcmWd I
blaaur4 sullextiun
floors
rs ` jt' S
301AW floors;
;I'F=vM
Wlowedoverxlottal 1]oor5;
t lriglt end of solid floom
e bu!dtm from Moon;
_ � � vttitElrstiflci ror �:ttg ' _ . ,
� rr • w , r r•.r,,,i.�- -rw..
bits + Urine; GY Frraluum mature raamal by ffuslt, alit rrc uq-;
11.trliai microbial ti=nlpositian I
�gnor v=1ilatkin
10
M
r
(1C Practice's
VrluilAliuu caltuuu il�ts Vukarile �asrs;�� �__ __ salt ttwuntrsuwt_�:; -
Dust lr clime air mov=clu
1114earr aurCarrs • Dust j MdUJOWA brAW xn brauils aCuttituttls;
p/ tiditivcs;
lr f alivay downspout CX10uluns to 1'=kw
covM
Rush lama • Al itarian ofrecyclLd lagoon d reuse! lank Covers;
liquid whilst tanks arc filling 13 Gxtrtld All lints to nutr ilatlanl of tUlIkS will
anti -siphon Ysrllr5
Flu. -ill alle.�yS • Agitu Lion during wlWomier p (ImLaftaar flush with undcramr vuntiiatittu
- - cgavgyatta _ - - - - — -
I'll 1COW tC tlulntS Agitaaim ofrery kd lal oott P/ l:xtt:tttl NXIIIIrge lilts to iustr ]xdlunl ufpits
liquid wlu"lo (sits am rifling cvldi azui-Sil>lutn Wilts
Litt atluiutla • Agitiuku t1uriub uinin uuik 0 Sump tank cltvcm
filling and am% -down
(lutsida draht C014 ctiun • Ayitatieut duri %MnlSJQ%vatex 0 flux Davos
ur jwlcti m lluxus couvcpnsice r
AM( lC.. Nownd r 1 IXI906. rate: 3

5uurm Cause
SwiWing wwcr aruwid • improper dnLkwgc;
taci k" . Mkralwrl e=pc4flon of
JINIPY to Miuins'rzc Odor
t td wAd=po SUC41 llWt Water dmha
from fat iiifla
Altwure traclru aulo Poorly nu uuatucs acctss nods ;K Fun at= rand maintenance
pub& mass fmm farm
acmes:
chic Practices -
Additional Infatuation : Availbbl4 Frem :
Swine Manure Maww'Q ate ; 0200 Itutr113MP pack -et NCSI1, Cmwy Wensitut Cculer
Swiuc Productioa Earth Poundal OiorSnurtr:S need it=edieS ; I3-13A>r Pact Sbact NCSU -11AR
Swint Production Facility Manure Maungttmrn: Pit PxdWSo - 1.4,oun Treauneat ; EDAE 128.88 NCSIJ - J1AJ.
Swinc Production facility Matt= Mmn&=ent: Underfloor Flush -Lagoon Treauncnt ; EBAi 129-85 . NCSIJ - IJAH
L•Gamm lhsign atop Managemau for l.ivaunclr Marmtr:Tremmem and Stone; SUE 10343 NCSU - IJAI:
C.aliiuradem of M04urc and Wuvwatcr Agpi'tcatian SgWpauatt ; 113 S Pact Surat NCSIJ - ISA R
Cattrolliug Odom from Swint Buildings; Pill-33 NCSU - Swine Extension
Envirunnu Ml. Assurunce Program ; NPPC Manual NC fork Ilmduccrs Assoc
OPtiom fur hi'Wap;ing Odor; a npm from die Swine Odor Task Force NCSI! Agri Communicalinns
Nuissu= Cnttrxnus in Aninttst Manure Managcmcat: Odors and Flits; PRO107, 1995 Confercncn Prac=Ugs Florida L'osuperulive livansim
ANI C - f•Invatsbur 11. 14Y) i. PAL-v 5

Insect Control Checkk� for Animil Operations
Saurca:
Cuatsa
Ji1MPs to Ctnatrol iatsrrut 5i4:5tmriair i'ractir�s
uhtSystmav .
Mush Gait=
AMUM I1lD U arsuiWi
Ftatsh sysm is dmipw And "ateai
tat dt * to realm tttxpmWmed solids fram
vvr bu'
J;.rgouns and f its
a Caurteai Soli"
J20, maiatak hPontr, stuang basins cocci pus what
peabree ft is appraaent to mWmiw the
tm>� afsaiida to a &* of m mm thaw 6 -
S • w►eeit:li:iiiitbaa30'Nrofa+irf�c'
J xt5esa`ive %wxtive
+ DxuyinS vegsmtaaa
MaiMb vt�thm ca=1 almt}; Joaaits of �
Grawfla
mgaotts attd Odw it mumdtot: to pmcnt
at cwmdatiaa of demyiag "St vivo hatter f
atlN& waWh edge an itt>saotttadtnetuts perinWkT. 1
n s status ..
)'reiiiCla
PW d SJNQC
V Ddsigu, up=c cad dohu a raw mis (r-&..
.sy
aad tt�at�s� to mtu masxs .ice .
,of
d+�tyittg vie: • . • � � i
Own tap spiMW as A mum basis fear, 7 - 10
may -harntg Vamutaar;
g winter).
Fecai &nragc Am mtaiauiam of farts fuWuRm vRabla. iswro IItxuttaaafutimt witiaia and
tuoua d immediate tarriatmw arr=d a6mv
umms by ia:saarhig dmi angs may fmm situ
m d ar pmvkgng aduqum am unimnot (ram,
tcn►crt d tam far hmves pin ttad siotilar high
austam Sinai prmkmu).
Ivurm t ror atui rmrtave artmaL up aramulattW
snf & in lilta r scrips mmuad f=1 suaragc as
ttr d*L

s
�1
Mortality Manngement Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
❑ Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of the death., The burial must be At least 300 feet from any flowing
streatn or public body of water.
Rendering at a renderutg plant licensed under G.S. -106-168.7
C7 Complete incineration'
❑ In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a -disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of ASticulture
❑ Anv method which in the professiotial opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or anitnal health. (Written approval of -the State Veterinarian must be
attached)
if
be.: tuber 13, 1 crnh

AGENCY ACTION PLAN
'r...�` DIVISION WATER .QVALIT_ Y.910 486-1541
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES 910 671-3150
ROBESON SOIL AM WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT 910 739-5478:-
USDA-NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE 910 739-5478
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your
operation are leaking, overflowing, or .running off site. You
should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your
property to consider that you have a problem. You should make
every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plaxi
should be posted in, an acceptable location -for all employees at
the facility. The following are some action i.tema you should
take. y
_1.. Stop the release .of.,wastes. Depending on the situation, this
may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some
possible problems ard:listed below. A. Lagoon overflow —possible solutions -are:
a. Add soil to berm.to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all floors -to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. bake sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field - actions include:
a. Immediately stop- .waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the
runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for•the fields where
runoff occurred.''.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - actions. -
include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop•irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaka`,prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid, separators -
actions include.
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows n=the house, flush systems, or
solid separators:
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
Page 1

EMSR{3ZNCY ACTION PLAN
B. Leakage f rom base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this
is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks - possible
actions:
a. Dig a small well or ditch to catchall seepage, put in a
submersible pump and pump back -to lagoon.
b. if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap ok remove
animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type
soil.
C. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side
walls and lagoon bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of -the spill and note:.any obvious damages.
Did the waste reach any surface -water? .
Approximately how much waste was released and for what
duration?
Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or
property?
Did the spill leave the property?
Does the spill have,,the potential. to. reach surface waters?
Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface
waters? r.
Are potable water wells in danger(either on or off,of the
property) ?
Row much reached the surface waters?
3. Contact appropriate agencies.
A. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of
Water Quality) regional office, 910.486-15411 after hours
emergency number -is 919 733-3942. Your phone call should
include: your name, facility, phone number, the details of
Incident from item:#2 above, the exact location of
facility, the location of direction of movement of the
,spill, weather and wind conditions, the corrective measures
that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the
situation.
B. Xf spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call
10cal EMS, (Emergency Management Services) 910 671-3250.
C. instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
D. Contact -CBS (County Extension Service) 910 671--3276,
Robeson SWCD (Soil and Water conservation District) 910
739-5478, and USDA-NRCS (Natural Resources Conservation
Service) 910 739-5478 for advice and technical assistance.
4. If none df the above can be reached call 911 or the Sheriff's
Department 910 671-3100 and explain your problem to them and
ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
S. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of
problem to minimize off -site damage.
A. Contractor Name:LOCKLng COOTTRUC 19H G�O�
B. Contractor Address 1253 JMSVILLE RD FAI QN'T.NQ 283AQ- ,
C. Contractor Phone: _910-628-7534
Page 2

EMIMGNNCY ACTION PLAN
6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon
(USDA-NRCS, Consulting flngineer, etc.)
A. Name: PMD
B . Company =_ NR0
C. Address :_ 44Q CAT4N„_RD. LUMBERTOW- VW- 28358 __
D. Phone: [phone]
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ, and technical
assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system,
and reassess the Waste -Management Plan to keep problem with
release of wastes from -happening again.
Other notes:
SM
Page 3

Emergency Action Plan
.This plan will be implemented in the event'that wastes from your operations are leaking, overflowing, or
.. running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to
consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This
plan should be available to all employees fat the' facility, as accidents, leaks, and breaks can happen at any
time.
1) Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to problems are listed below.
a) Lagoon overflow. -
add soil to the berm to increase the elevation of the dam
• pump wastes to fields at an- acceptable rate
9 stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waterers)
• call a pumping contractor
• make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon
Note: These activities should be started when your lagoon level has exceeded the temporary storage level.
b) Runoff from waste application field:
• immediately stop waste application
• create a temporary diversion'or berm to contain the waste on the field
`-� • incorporate waste to reduce further runoff
c) Leaking from the waste distribution system:
• pipes and sprinklers:
(D stop recycle (flushing system) pump
Q stop irrigation pump
3) close valves to eliminate, further discharge
O separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
• flush system, houses, solids. separators:
(D stop recycle (flushing system) pump
Q stop irrigation pump
J make sure no siphon effect has been created
9) separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
d) Leakage from base or sidewal] of the lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks:
• dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage. put in a submersible pump, and pump back
into the lagoon

0
iA
• if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals
and fill holes and compact with a clay typz soil.
• other holes may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil.
Note: For permanent repair measures, lagoon problems require the
consultation of an individual experienced in their design and installation.
2) .Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a) Did the waste reach any surfacewaters?
b) Approximately how much was, released and for what duration?
c) Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
3) Contact appropriate agencies.
a) Doting normal business hours, call your DWQ regional office: 910/395-3900 , after
hours, emergency number: I./800-662-7956. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident, the exact location of the
facility, and the location or direction of movement .of the spill, weather and wind
conditions, what corrective measures have been takers, and the seriousness of the situation.
b) If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call the local EMS:
640--6610
c) Instruct EMS to contact the local Health Department: 64 0 - 6 6 17
d) Contact CES: 6 4 0 - 6 6 0 6
local MRCS office: 6 4 2- 2 3 4 8
and your integrator:
4) Implement procedures as advised by:DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.
5) Contact contract pumping and/or irrigation equipment companies:
a)
b)
c)
6) Contact dirt moving and/or heavy equipment companies:
a)
b)

i
CARROLUS FOODS, INC.
P. O. Drawer 856
WARSAW, NORTH CAMLINA 28399
FACIL11Y DESIGN AND
WASTE MANAGEMENT PL N
FARM NAME OR NUMBER:hrt�n,�,u
FARM DESCRIPWN
LOCATION Q 1.m
COMPANY FARM
CONTRACT GROWER

-TABLE OF CONTEXTS
alcinity Map ...................................... *......... i
.-KGCS Field Hap ..................................0......... 2
✓Soilo Map .................................0..*........... 3
*19OLI investigation Workaheet ......... ••• ...... • . _._- •.t.e.1 L-....- 4
✓Taste Treatment Plan ..':.................................... 5
vWaete UtilIzation Elan.....■.......,.•..0.................. 6
v0pera►tion and Maintenance Plan 7
-'Conotruction Speoiflaatioaa For Lagoon ............... a
eseeding Plan (Perm Site).. ......................... a... a... 9
✓Computer Drawing of Existing Ground .............0....•.... 10
-ItxIsting Elevations.■,....................................11
✓Lagoon Crosse Section Diagram ... •............•..••......,.•12
✓Computer Drawing of Proposed Lagoon Building Pad ........13
&mite Valance Report tsar• ar.••••••r••••r,•...•r••....■•..14
AComputer Drawing -- All Data - proposed ............ • ..... • . 15
r-Computer Drawing - Contour Linen .........•...•••••.r•■.■••16
vComputer Drawing - Sloping Lines .....r............a.......y?
'Computer Drawing " glow --up of LA oq Corner ............... 18
Building Pad Elevations • .. . �a . ■ T... �:�'M ............ 19
--Computer Cross section ExiatIng - Proponed - Balanced ...20
Facility Overlaid on Existing Topo hap .......•.....,......?1
4

ry�t`r '�
Woodchuck
Us Woodchuck is known by many local
names, among the best known being around
hog, whistle pig, and eastern marmt.
The woodcluick is a member of the widely
distributed marmot ctan, and Is actually a big,
c rnsy, ground dwelling member of the
' Wuridaie, or squirrel fainity. It seenis .
somewhat odd to associate Me small -tailed,
- heavy -bodied burrow -digging woodchmk
with the large -tailed, slender, tree-crimbing
rox or red squirrel, but if we remember also
the various chipmunks, gophers, and ground
squirrels the transition is easier to understand. -
The woodchuck occasionally reminds, us
rather sharply of his squirrel ancestry by clim-
Bing a tree to escape dogs or to keep a better
lookout over his hoine territory.
Woodchucks may be called typical hiber-
nators, or winter sleepers. When the tem-
perature bacgiris to drop in late fall, about
November, the woodchuck, fat as a
Thanksgiving turkey, crawls down to his
undorgrourid hole, pulis.the We in after him
by caving in the dirt in the passage to the
nest, and gues to sleep for the winter.
During this period of hibernation nothing is
Galen, so 0rst no Kiel Is received to be cunwited
Into bodily heat by the oxidation of the blood
through breathing; on the contrary, the lungs
almost seise to work. There is an occasional
respiration -a sighing inhalation of breatli-but
most of rite tonic the only oxygen in the lungs
is the trifle reaching them by the slow heart
beats, and by the diffusion of gases.
Contrary to tradition, woodchucks do
not emerge from their winter sleep promp-
ly at srmnse of February second, to watch for
their shkidows an the snow or card) as the cast:
may be- They do seem to become rests and
aw0kcil morn and more frequently during tale
�. winter wid ezufy spring. finally coming out to

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U. 4• MPAftTu[NI Df A(}111C1011Unr
Aar. %40 aaR cutintnvAijam lltnvict
SOIL INVESTIGATION' TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE
i
)
i =
,Ala Tic-l�urcz� ���Qi,��e, Dljgrg2lJe� � '� •`
se . B ock�
FARMER'S NAME A` _1W ZI 04_1 Dt5Z7 CT
DATE __`�_� COMMS. C. a PHOTO sumr NO. WORT{
WATERS IED AlitA NFASMI4fl s
CROPLAND ____._ ACRP3 PASTURE ACRES i _
WOODLAND_ —ACRES TOTAL —ACRES • J ND CLASS WORK UNIT CONSERVA170:4I_SC'
SKFTCH OF PROPOSRD POND SHOWING lii/_HBRE BORINGS WERE MADE I1lpyruY, ecela 1" �- _—£ery
&wem ft&wwce V*AW 1n aanAw. Ate of da,n Ntd #&nftljf a" sAmicA
n
d�
r
a:
$
N•
`
dr
S
SIIOw
aa♦
Gr+rRnard
nottmaj�b HmR AND PRO
and 0.11 darit•sN� &Wmsr thst. j P. and ba.tvv Oh Rr - ieAArvh rrfh
an bad rarhrn SAam &djwr 06&w rta.tr an da.n,01* Dw6ap+
17 1.8 19 17
a
_
20
1 V ad 1t w.
21
22
C
G-
-�
t
c
S s� � - s tt
BORINGS MADE i1Y ..^: 'SIGNATUR$ A Ti�'iLr

r
Op--rator:JIHHY CAULDER County:. ROBESON Date: 02/01/93
:'istanae to nearest residence (other. than owner):': 050.0 feet
STSADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
0 sows (farrow to finish) x,': 141T lbs. G
0
lbu
O sows (farrow to feeder) :c ' S22. •1bs.
�OTibs
0 head (finishing only) x .: 13S,••1bs. +�
O sows._(farrow to wean) x 433.-3bs. -
0
lbs
-3552 head (wean to fonder) x`. 30„1bs.- _
-10G560
lbs-
TCYIAL STEADY STATE 16IVE'4WEIGHT -(SSLW)
1065GO
lbs
MINIMUM ftEQUIRRI) TREATMENT VOLUME OF• LAGOON
Volumo = 1OG560 lbs. SSLW x.Treatmont Valume(CF)/lb.-SSLW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. SSLW- :°i cr/lb. SSLW
Volume 106560 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUMB FOR SLUDCE ACCUMULATION
Volumes r 0.0 cubic feet I "owner requests no sludge storage.
Sludge will be removed
as needed.",
1'AL DESIGN VOLUME
Inside Lop. iongth 220.0 .feet ''; Inside, top width
135.0
feet
Top of dike at elevation 49.6 feet
Freeboard 2.0 feet i Side slopes 3.0 : 1.(Inside lagoon)
Total, design lagoon liquid level at elevation .48.6 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation 38.6 feet
Seasonal hi.gb water table elevation 42:0 feet
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDL1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3_0 3.0--"3_0 214'_0 129:0 10.0
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH; * WIDTH
214:0-- 27606.0 (AREA OF Top)
AREA OF norrom
LENGTH * WIDTH
154.0 69.0 10626.0 (AREA.OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH + WIDTH ; 4
1tt4.0 99.0 72864.0 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ Xhi2EA TOP + (4*AREA HIDS&OTION) .{ AREA BOTT040 * DEPTH/6
27606.0 72864.0 10626_0 1.7

'VOLUMP. OF LAGOON AT TOTAL DESIGN LIQUID LEVEL = 3AS160 CO. FT.
'• . TP,MPORA1AYJ.ST0RA0_G REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA: -=
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length Width
220.0 135.0 29700.0 square feet
Buildings.(roof and lot water)
Length *' Width
0.0 '0.0 0.0 square feet
TOTAL DA 29700.0 square foot
Design temporary storage period to be 180 days.
ak rolume of waste produced
Approximate daily production of manure in -CF/LB 63LW` 0.00136
Volume IM60 Lbs_ SSLW * CF of Waste/Lb./Day * 180 days
Volume �. 26023 cubic feet
513_ volume of,wash water
This _is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted foir in
Volume 0_0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CP
Volume 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume. of -rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall-exceedoevaporation by largost amount.
180 days excess rainfall 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume 17325.0 cubic feat

=w
D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm.-,, ,
Volume 7.0 inches / 12 inches per.,foot * DA
Volume 17325.0 cubic feet
TOTAL IMQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE .
5A. 26023 cubic -feet
So. 0 cubic feet
5C. 17325 cubic feet
5D. 17325 cubio feet
TOTAL 60673 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
'total -required volume .267233 cubic feet
Total design volume avail. X85l60 cubic -feet
Mite. req. treatment volume plus -,sludge accumulation 106560 cubic feet
At elev. 45.9 feet I Volume,•is 127889 cubic feet (end putapinq)
Total'design volume less 25yr-24hr storm is 167836 cubic feet
At elev.- - 47-9--feet i Volume- -is 166336 cubic feet (start pumping)
Seasonal high Water table elevation 42.0 feet
]. DESIGNED by APPROVED APPROVED flY
DATE: ��•�.Q 3 - DATE.' l/
/
NOTEt SEE ATTACHEWASTE UTILIZATION PLAN

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
PJ-oduc,ers reaine: Jimmy CauIder
Address: Raeford, NC.28376
Type
of
Production Unit:
Weave/Feeder
Type
of
haste facility:
Anaerobic Lagoon
Date 02/10/93
County: Robeson
Your an i ma i waste _mainagement fac VI i ty, has' been des i gned 'for a
given storage capacity.. r When the waste reaches the Sias i-gned
I eve 1 , i t must be 1 and.' app 1 i ed at- a spec'i f,i ed rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or ground water. The plant nutrients
An the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of
commercial fertilizer requ i red for the, crops on the f i e 1•da
where the waste is to be applied__ This waste utilization
plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Wasto should be
anaiyzed before each application cyc_ie and annual soil .tests
are encouraged so that all plant. nutrients'can be balanced for
realistic yields of the _crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste•
utilization plan In order to max isiize the fertilizer value
of the waste and to ensure that It Is applied i h. -are
environmentally safe manner. Always apply wastelbaued on the
needs of the crop to bo grown and the nutrient content of the
waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates and leaching potential_ Waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tone, per acre per year.. Da not
apply waste on saturated so,iis or on land when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters. Wind conditions should also be considered to
avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximze the value
of nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste •should be applied to a growing crop or
not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the'waste
or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical
nutrient content for this typo of•facility. Acreage require—
ments may be more or less based on the waste analysis report
from your waste management facility.
The dos i ere of your waste, management facility in based on the
following:
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year:
3552. animals X 0.4 tons waste/animal/yr 1500 tons
total waste

C�
Page 2
Amount of P I ant Ava i I ab I.e Nitrogen;, Produced Per Year."
3552 animals X 0.48 Ibs. N/animal/ r 1705 Ibs../yr
Y
Available�N
Applying the above amount of waste is a big ,lab. You should
plan timo and havu_appropriate equipment to apply the waste in
a timely manner. Your -facility is designed for 180 day,
of storage. Therefore it will need to be pumped every 6
.months.
Tract Field Soil Crop Yield Lbs. N Acres - Lbs.. 1►l'Month to
No. No.. Type Code Per' Ac Used," Apply
7976 1NoA,HaA 4 5 Tons 275 21.0 5775 MAR—AUG
TOTAL 21.0 -5775
AvaiIabIa-Nitrogen 1705
Surplus - o r Deficit —4070
Crop Codes% 1=Gereal grain; 2-Carty; 3 —Fescue; 4=11ange gr bormuda
5=Control grazed bermuda; G=MayIand bermuda•.
Narrative of Operation .or Notes:
Call the Soil and Water Conservation District Office after you
receive waste analysis report to obtain the amount par acre to
apply and the irrigation application rate prior to applying
waste..
Prepared by:
Name Title Da
Producer Date
(Copy to producer and copy to case file)

•�f
_ PAgP t of J
• North Carolina Agricultural Exfrnsion $r`r.vltr
Agri-''WC`4-0-- te M a-nage m.�I e
ablog e'd rmd Engir-irtg , HM& C= Stam U=I V -sity
=VEsT= V.&= SANG. ABALY'S33 AND CAtCQZA�Ir�S = �
Jx=es C. Barker-il
I.' SA.Ie.LE CDIXEC=M
!l. Semi-Soxid .Lot ma =*
i. Scraped directly f m= lot In=* spresde�C f,
a. From loaded sprendcr, correct aboht 2 Ibs of
di cre et l acatl=s using ncwraaetal7.ia calIector%.
ii. F`ram stv=ge
=,
a. CoL'lac2 abouc 2 ibs of mm=ta 111'�m'trades the s�sce� cw,st
avoidImS beddizg mzr-e=I xls and using ruama=0 i-r colleCcors.
t. Under -Slotted -floor pit
at. Extend a 1/210 nonmetallic canduic'pen on both ends.,AL Ica
m�rnox a to pit floor.
b. Seal upper and of couckd c (e. g by' placing a thumb gier end
of cat) =u pLag n►=,,n-e that bas entered lover 'end, ]remove
at3d eepty slutzy into plastic bur3tac or no=nr..aliic. coarainer.
c. Take subseimples f:ota 5 or more locations or at ].eaSCA' quart.
d. Nix and add about 3/& pint ran nonmetallic sample concaiauaer.
ii. rxrel3or scorage basin or tank ..'�
$_ Make sure -wm, a b" been well nlxed with $ liquid m�iure
r-bapper-agitator pump or prtrpelle>:..azitator..
b. Take sttbsa=pl.es f--Dm abour. 5 pit l.tications, :!rom sgftatbr pump
nr 'run azure spreader and place is a pZas c bucket.- ;
* 'rofessar gad F-
xenslan Specia}.ist, Biological =d' , Agricultural Engineering
DepaiCz=o yc, Nar=h C.trolj= Scare univetsir-7, Raleigh. NC. .f

C
ALL: U:lunotitt 11
QtIAA
r
c. Mix and ,add 3/4 pint to a nornmetallic sample container,
C. Lagoon Liquid
L. Collect about V4 pint of recycled 'lagoon liquid from inflow pipe
to flush tanks in a nouxer-%Llic sample conca.iuer.
U. From lagoon
a_ Place a small bottle (1/2 pint or Iess) on end of 10-15, pole.
b. Extend bottle 10-15` away from Sank edge.
c. Brush mzay f1.daving scum or debri.s.
d. Submerge bottle within V of ligi:id xuxface. `:
e. Empty i.nco at plastic bucket, repeat about 5 times around
lagoon,. mix.. and add 3/.4 pint co 'norametallic sample ;container.
D. Droilex or Turkey Litter
i_ House litter y
a. Visually in�pect Utter for areas of varying quality,l, e.g.,
areas around feeders and waterers. 'and estimate percent of
floor surface in each area. j
b. Take about 5 litter subsamples at'loeations proportionate to
item a. E.g., if 201 of litter of similar visual q«lity is
around feeders and waterers, take .1.subsample there and that
other 4 subsamples from remainder of floor surface.
c. At each location. collect litter from a 61 by 6" area 'down to
earth floor and place in a plastic bucket.
d_ After 5 subsumples have been added' --to the bucket, mix- and add
about 2-3 lba litter td a noraaatal, a sample contains such as
a 1-gallon fireexer bag and seal.
U. From stockpile
a. Take subsamples from about 5 locarfro;as at least in" -into pile.
S 1
b_ Him. add 2-3 Us to no mecallio sample container and s4 aA.
a
9
i

+ At It
11. s.ARFLE PREpARArioN AND TRAPsmt
A. Place sample into an expandable container that can be'sealed. Rinse
rnsid+ues from container with clean water but do not use disitifectarics,
soaps, or great in any other way.
B. Pack sample in ice, refrigerate, freeze,•ar cransier to lab quickly.
C. Hand -delivery is most reliable way of 'sample transfer.
D. If :nailed, protect sample container v:Lth packing mate rl a&.- such- as
newnaper.'box or package with wrapping paper, azld tape.
E. Coumaraial sample containers and maileast . are also available. Concaccs:
i. AAL 'Eastern Agricmlxuxal Lab. Inc. 4U. Poly£oam Packers Corp.
7621, Wl itepine. toad 2320 S. Fostex Avenue
Richmond. VA 23237 lWheelix:g, XL 60090
Ph: (804)743-940Z. Ph: [phone]
U. Fisbex Scientific Co. iv. NCO
3315 Winton Road 401 .iat3esvila a AveUtle
R&Ieigh, NO 27504 Fokc Aelelussoo, WI 53538
1'h: (919)e?6-x353 Ph: [phone]
F. Private analytical labs are available, beat, sample am lyses are costly.
C. The NGDA provides this serwice for Horth.Caxolina iesidaents. -
S_ Address: Worth CaxnLina Depsx=enxt, of llgrlcu].>;uare
Agronomic Divisl=
Plant/Waste/Solution Advisory Section
Blue Ridge Road Cancer
P.O_ Box 27647
Raleigh. NC 27611
Ph: [phone]
Attn: Dr. Ray Campbell
i.i. Fozwaxd $4 along with the sample.
iii. Include the fallowing identification :iafax=ation with sample:
a. Livestock species (dairy, sulne, turkey. etc.)
- ' &.-Y-tvastock usage (swine -nursery. fin,: shing; turkey -breeders.
brooderhouse, grower, number flocks grown on litter; etc.)
e. Aasst:e type (daisy-1,oc scraped manure, liquid slug; shrine -pit
slurry, lagoon liquid. sludge; broiler-bouse litter, stockpile
iv. Routine analyses performad on all samples: 8, P. K, Ca. Hg, Na.
l S, Fe. Hit. Zn.. Cti. a
J v. Additional analyses performed upon request: UH. Mo. Cd, Ri. Pb

QPEMATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
MID lagcran Is dee3193led for waste treatment with minimum odor
control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be -
reached may vary due to soil' conditions, flushing operations, and "
the amount of fresh water added to.the system.
Land application of waste Water is -recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application Include solid seat,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should be
e
taken when applying waste to prevent runoff from the field or damage
to craps.
Files Yellowing items are to be carried out: "'✓
l4.
1s--- xt is strongly recommended that the treatment,lagoon be -pre -
charged 'to 1/2'Its capacity, to prevent excessive odgr-*during-
Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby. reducing odors. Solids should be
covered With effluent at all times.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed. This
plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see Attachment H)
before land application.
Begin%out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva,
ions marked by permanent markers. step pump -out when
thed fluilevdl:' reaches elevation' or before fluid depth in ,;•-
less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the lose of favorable
bacteria). .
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is
one (11 inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.4
inch per hoar.
S. Keep'Vi3getation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon motored annually_ Vegetation should be fertilized as needed a
to maintain a vigorous stand.
6_ Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation. ;.
7. -All ourface•-rurnsf-f is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable
outlets.
8. The Clean Hater Act -..of 1977 prohibits the discharge of -
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Envirorment, f;ealth, and Natural Resourceta, Division of Environ-
rncntal Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.

SPECIFICATIONS POR CONSTRUCTION OF WASTE TREATMENT LAGOONS
Clearings
Ali trees and brunh ahall be removed from -the construction area
before any excavating or fill is'utarted.-Stumpa will be removed
within the area of the foundation of the embankment and fill areas
and all excavated areas. All stumps and roots -exceeding one (1)
isSCh in diAmeter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one f1)
foot. Satiafactos:y disposition will be made of all debris. The
.foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly before placement of
embankment material.
Cnt-ofF? !french s 'ell
------- ...._-----
A cut-off trench (when specified) shall be installed as shown
r7"
he plans. �Ca
e 1iNLL ¢-tlu41*-J._ 4�j a:�a� ��„'�'7i �l� �Q .pu pa l.'L' /►1nTP-A374L. .
M A -1-e v -. t_ 4 o t- Y� nt a s PErt, 4,
�'e.vC R
�j I � �
� Nke_ 4 a e hew L C• f�-- A ti d C� OM �s� ,� u� :ice: .0 nt I '�r� r.' .7 %.
Construction:
-------------
Construction of excavated and earthfill asreaa shall be performed to
the neat lines and grades as planned. Deviations from this will
require prior approval of the SCS. Earthfill shall not be placed
In standing water and reasonable compaction of the fills shall be
performed by the construction equipment or-shecaps-foot roller during
placement. The embankment of the lagoon shall be installed using
the more impervious materials. Construction of fill heights shall
include t6W-410f percent for vottlement. To protect against seepage,
when areas of unsuitable material are encountered, they will need to
be excavated a minimum of one (1) foot below grade and backfilled and
compacted with a suitable material (is--CL,SC,CH). Refer to the soils
investigation ifrftitdtion in the plans for special considerations.
precautions should be taken during construction to prevent excessive
erosion and Esedifnentation.
vegetation:
JAll exposed embasikinent and other bare constructed areas shall be
eeded to the planned type of vegetation as soon as possible after
onatructLon.

'SEEDING RECOMMENDATIONS
-----------------------
AREA TO BED SERDED: 2-.;0-.ACRES
USE TFIS SERD MIXTURE INDICATED:
0 L83. FESCUE GRASS § 60 LBS./ACRE ___ ..._..
(BEST SUITED ON CLAYEY OR WET SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: SEPTEMBZR 15 TO NOVEMBER 30
O LBS. 'PENSACOLA• BAHIA GRASS S 60 LBS./ACRE
{SEE FOOTNOTE NO. 1)
SEEDING DATgSa MARCH 15 TO JUNE 30
16 LOS_ HULLED BRRHUDA GRASS 5 8 LBS./AC.
(SUITED FOR MOST SOIL CONDITIONS)
SEEDING DATES: APRIL 1 To JULY 31
0 LBS. RYE GRAIN $ 30 i6S./ACRE (NURSERY FOR FZSCUE)
0 LBS_ . RYI3 GRASS S 40 LBS./ACRE (TEMPORARY VECWTATION)
SEEDING DATES: DECEMBER I TO MARCH 30
APPLY Tilt FOLLOWING:
2000 LBS. OF 10-10-10 FERTILIZER (1000 LBS./ACRE)
4 TONS OF DOLOMITIC LIME (2 TONS/ACRE)
200 BALES OF SMALL GRAIN STRAW (100 BALES/ACRE)
ALL SURFACE DRAINS SHOULD BE INSTALLRD PRIOR TO SEEDING. SHAPE
ALL DISTURBED AREA IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTH MOVING IS COMPLETED.
APPLY LXMEi AND FERTILIZER THEN DISK TO PREPARE A 3 TO 4 INCH
SMOOTH SEF:DBF.D. APPLY SEED AND FIRM SEEDBED WITH A CULTIPAcKE?R
OR SIMILAR EQUIPMENT. APPLY MULCH AND SECURE WITH A MULCH
ANCF hxig4-7'O —i `6R NETTING.
1. PENSACOLA BAEIIACPASS IS SLOWER TO ESTABLISH THAN COEiMCM
BORMUDA GRASS. WHEN USING BAHIA, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT 8
L AS . /]ACRE OF COMMON BEP14UDA 88 INCLUDED TO PROVIDE COVER
UNTIL DAiIIAC"SS IS ESTABLISHED.

D&WIlght
w
plot oT' b].�. data f e. tha
- t
Pro igat: JIMKY OAULGn �
Llrq 9. ,3,U NURSERY '
rfLabor:
Location -,
Bidtss J
EryQinaor: if
Owrarx
fat=matars �
Prsp�rrd bV; using Sit8wark
i
.30

M
GAL w k�-W or- Pi
i
NLL °k.UG p 51C�N
or-
1,12
70M bn irvg
sn%%%
tvm1t44 `�oP vjvr�_ L�V� u 10-11 //
TDa ort Pi�0 `
&Z ttnPs
EMV,Su�poRr�
r r
I
aLL F;OUA czbes,
' i

uf-j.unr.4T.Lc;
62.
50.
404
46.
44s
42*
40,
30.
I —
Wat- fi-&� -
I
Molsh SL#rbfazn I
P"Jact'. , jz" �Couum
orawLmot am NURSERY
Bild Oato'.
enoLnuarg:
Prepared bug wming Sitswork
tation:
ju Mann SUrT =a

-------------
Itera to balancing within 10.0 cubic yards..
delta �Cut Fill CUT ! FZLL
0.00 S607.06 6208.97 -601-92
-0-113 5708.75 86,53
-0.16 1,,�,�7 7 1. 4 5 5771.43 0.02
Lower "Proposedo by 0.1'6 feet.
New surtace called mBalanced" has been created.
Frolectr :IHMY CAULDER
Drawing: 3SS2 NVASBAY
Numbezz
Locationt
ald Date3
Engineers
Owners
Estimators
Prepared by: ueLAg Sitework

m
oQuilght
48.74
49
49.
46.14
Plot cW all dAtM ftr tho
Salanvad
PrOPOU %7VW CAULDER
Drowims 356st KJRSMY
Lcenti-m*
Sid Data:
enginuar.
Owners
Prwporad bUl. ww4mg Sitgwork

I
/--77 nz�.,
;mr4wQ PITE
:UMTZW=l
AW.MnN vsst *."Mvjc)
MWO AWWXC' '49M;cJd
toop"k-Arm awl aa.� W;wp 44f4*=O 84; 40 14OTd
-1
'44alTPIOC
a

Dawlight
I
PlOt Of the slopLng Linen fti- the eurrscm.
Bulanead
P;tjz�tl- Jimmy CAULDER
0 FS 3S52 NURSERY
Number
131d Data:
ZrIgLneart
Owner:
gstimAorl.
ujr,2 SitawOrk
40, L4

�'D u
Plot of all data for the curfa=s
MMY
Orawing: OSES2 MIRSERY
Lacation:
Bid Date.
arigirwar:
Owwr:
Estimator:
N �t

ON-W-5
DoWlIght
4a* 74
48*14
.IZMMY CAULDERI. M4 NURSERY: ealamdiacl
91 FES 93 estR7 AM

sooes
48.130
486 ee
44400
42,00
40488
30.00 1 . - I
CS4.87, 190. OP-) (418. 99, Be. 6L)
i
JZM" CAULDER: 3S6?- NURSERY 01 FSO 93 091a7 AM

.1
. VN V M.
Jf -6.
OA
77
;M4:74
ie�
JA
49
. Opw -'. 4,( r .
1VT

('#0
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
February 4, 2002
CERTIFTED ?4AIL
WADE A. TAYLOR JR.
CAULDER FARMS, INC.
PO BOX 865
ELIZABETHTOWN NC 28337
A ilk" "
4 00 2
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMEwr OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RE5ouRcEs
FEB 7
Subject: Application No. AWS780083
Additional Information Request
Caulder Farms, Inc.
Animal Waste Operation
Robeson County
Dear Mr. Taylor:
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has completed a preliminary ' review of the subject application. Additional
information is required before we can continue our review. On February 2, 2001, Ms. Thersea Nartea sent an additional
information request and to date, no response has been received. To summarize this request per our telephone conversation,
please sign and return the enclosed forms in duplicate to my attention by March 6, 2002.
Please reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested infonnation- All information
should be signed, scaled, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the address below. The information requested by this
letter, must be submitted on or before March 6, 2002 or the Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance
with 15A N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid permit is a violation
of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the enforcement authority of the Environmental
Management Commission -
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], extension 371.
L_ 11�
Sincerely,
K. Marie Doklovic, PE
Environmental Engineer
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
0 0
Enclosures
cc7-`FffYettevi I le--Rec-ri6n--al-0f fi�_e,-WaReTo_uafi�
Permit File '
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Govemor
William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary
February 2, 2001
WADE A- TAYLOR JR. (OWNER)
RAY BRITT (MANAGER)
CAULDER FARMS, INC.
4987 WHITE POND ROAD EAST
FAIRMOINT NC 28340
P7
-----------
NCDENR'
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RF-OURCES
Subject: Application No. AWS780083
Additional Infonnation.Request
Caulder Farms, Inc.
Animal Waste Operation
Robeson County
Dear Mr. Taylor and Mr. Britt:
The Non -Discharge Permitting Unit has nearly completed a preliminary engineering review of
IP 0� ID
your application. However, additional inforination is required before we can continue our review.
Please address the followin.- by March 4, 200 1:
1. Please inform us on who the legal owner of this farm is. Wade Taylor is
listed as the owner in our database, however the following, enclosed
documents were signed in a confusing, manner. Please clarify and submit
correct siomatures on the enclosed forms:
fn
& Application Item 5. APPLICANT2 S CERTIFICATION. There
Please-T
FORM.
was no signature for OWNER.
"Animal Waste Mana0ement Plan Certification Form, OWNER
ID
SIGNATURE. This item was signed by Ray Britt, who is listed
and sicrned as MANAGER on the application form.
Animal Waste Utilization Plan, page 11. FACILITY OWNER
SIGNATURE. ALyain, this item was signed by Ray Britt, who is
listed and sianed as MANAGER on the application form.
farm owner -
CHANGE
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Application No. 78-0083
Page 2
3. Whun-were-tlie smine houses and lap-oon �norffiation was left
oul;tof the appl�icatiio�nL. 4gigc,�—date�was 2/l/93, however, I am not
n' ese s ct�
ures
ce ese structures were actuaffy
Please note that all Animal Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) revisions must be signed and
dated by both the owner and the technical specialist.
Please reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested
rP
information. All information should be signed, sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the
address below.
NCDENR-Non Dischargre Permitting Unit (attn: Theresa Nartea)
=1
1617 Mail Service Center
Ralelah, North Carolina 27699-1617
0
The information requested by this letter must be submitted on or before March 4, 2001 or the
Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A N.C.A.C. 2H .0200 and your
facility will be considered to be operating, without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste managgemen ' t system without a valid
permit is a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the
enforcement authority of the Environmental Management Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], ext. 375.
Sincerely,
Theresa Nartea
Soil Scientist
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc.- Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality
Permit File

Facility Number: 78 - 93
Facility Name: Caulder Farms, Inc.
4. APPLICAN,17"S CERTUICATION:
(Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
ibis application for _(Facilily name listed in question 1. 1)
has bmn reviewed by mr, and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all requi" parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting infohnation and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as incomplete.
Signature
C,
Date
5. MANAGE IS CERTfflCATION.- (complete only if diffirent from ft LzAd Owner)
1, Ad : 11 (Manager's name listed in question 1.6). attest tbal this
7) OPF
appiiQa1ion for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed b e* and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I undorstand that if afl required parts of this
application are n -0 pleted and that if all r Uizd SUppo f ation and attachmcn is are not included, this app] iention package
�ng into
will be returned. 171� rm
F®rlon1r) A
Signature
An WF
um'%��Vtwgfm
THE COMPLEIED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMA710N AND MATERIALS.
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALrff
WATER QUALITY SECITON
NON -DISCHARGE PERMIT17ING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIG11, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NIJMEBER: [phone] '
FORM; AWO-G-B 7/7/99
Page 3 of 4 78-83
04,

ANn%L, WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
WXST39 UTILIZATION PLAN AGREMMqT
Xame of Famn.-CAULDER FARM. INC.
Owner/Managez Agreement:
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the -existinig design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage.system or construction of new
facilities will require a' new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new
animals are stocked. X (we') also understand' that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the
state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour
storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farin office
and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District
and will be available for review by NMWQ upon request.
iTa=e of Facilit Owner: CAULDER FARM INC.
(Mease prlzt)
Signature: Date:
1;?-,1.3 17
iff
Name of Kanager ( f dif ferent: tram owner) s-
Signature:
Date: :,,- -, .'
Nanie of Person Preparing Plan-, (p2ease print)David W. Iffedgpeth
Affiliation:NRCS Phone No. 910 739-5478
Address (Agency) 440 Caton Rd.
Luxubertou NC 28358
Si gnaturei AQe�t' Date: _L?-Z5177
Page: 11

41
ED
`' Animal Waste Management Plan CL; ,t-A
Name of Farm:.. CA y /,:(c:' _ �'AR tf-�'Nc•- - - Noy Dis �ity�"Tv'i � 7� -�_ A 3
Owner(s) Name: _ Ray B)-& a -Phone No: z �- 927
Mailing Address:_438 - -lUdr' e. Awd Rd
Fame Location: County Farm is Iocated in: l�O 6Q f 0 N -
Latitude and Longitude: 34° 43 ` / 79° os ` AA " Integrator._ � Lr I /- ,c Zoe.
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): 2.S h, Ie-s " f o-P f4t kfan+ o.v t.& !7 I z .
¢aeration Description:
Tyye of Swine No. of Animals
RrWean to Feeder . 3-EX2-
0 Feeder to Fitisb
Farrow to Wean -
* Farrow w Feeder
O Farrow to Finisb
* Guts
O Boars
Tj" of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle - No. of Animals
E3 Layer C Dairy Y
U Pullets O Beef
Other Type of Livestock: Number of Animals:
Acreage Available for Application: 12.3 Required Acma -
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds, , Total Capacity:_ j&9 4- 0 _ Cubic Feet (0)
Are subsurface drains present on the fay: YES or NO (please circle one)
If YES: are subsurface drains present In the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one)
Owner / MAnager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) undmund the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste m anagem=t plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any.expansion to the existing design opacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new won to be submitted to the Division of
Enviror=ental Management before the new animals are stoctad. i (we) understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from the storage or application system to sum waters of the. state either directly through a man-made
conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, ?A -hour star and there must not be run-off from the
application of animal waste. I (we) understand that rm3-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using tecbnical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
Fled at the farm and at the office of the local Sod and Water Conservation District I (we) know that any modification
must be approved by a wchaicai Specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to
Implementation. A change in land ownership requires wAMU notification to DEM or a uew certification (if time approved
plan is changed) within 6D days of a title transfer. .
Name of Land
Name of Manager(if differEnt from owner):
Data:
AWC — August 1,1997
I

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Govennor
William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary
WADE A. TAYLOR JR. (OWNER)
RAY BRITT (MANAGER)
CAULDER FARMS, INC.
4987 WHITE POND ROAD EAST
FAIRMONT NC 28340
Dear Mr. Taylor and Mr. Britt:
I
0
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NArURAL RESOURcEs
February 2, 2001 ra=ULIVLL�
FEB 6 2001
FAYETTEVILLE
RF-P r"r7M$nP
Subject: Application No. AWS780083
Additional Information Request
Caulder Farins, Inc.
Animal Waste Operation
Robeson County
The Non -Discharge Penmitting Unit has nearly completed a prelirninary eDgineering review of
your application. However, additional information is required before we can continue our review.
Please address the following by March 4, 2001:
1. Please inform us on who the legal owner of this farm is. Wade Taylor is
listed as the owner in our database, however the following enclosed
documents were signed in a confusing manner. Please clarify and submit
correct signatures on the enclosed forms:
Application Item 5. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION. There
was no signature for OWNER.
Animal Waste Management Plan Certification Form, OWNER
SIGNATURE. This item was signed by Ray Britt, who is listed
and signed as MANAGER on the application form.
Animal Waste Utilization Plan, page 11. FACILITY OWNER
C
SIGNATURE. Again, this item was signed by Ray Britt, who is
listed and siomed as MANAGER on the application form.
lt�
2. Please fill out the enclosed PERMIT NAME/OWNERSHIP CHANGE
FORM. Fill this out IF the farm owner is Ray Britt.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Application No. 78-0083
Page 2
I When were the swine houses and lagoon built? This information was left
out of the application. The design date was 2/l/93, however, I am not
certain when these structures were actually built on the farm.
Please note that all Animal Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) revisions must be signed and
dated by both the owner and the technical specialist.
Please reference the subject permit application number when providing the requested
information. All information should be signed, sealed, and submitted in duplicate to my attention at the
address below.
NCDENR-Non Discharge Pern-iitting Unit (attn: Theresa Nartea)
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
The information requested by this letter must be submitted on or before March 4, 2001 or the
Division will return your application as incomplete in accordance with 15A N.C.A.C. 2H.0200 and your
facility will be considered to be operating without a permit.
Please be advised that operation of the subject animal waste management system without a valid
permit is a violation of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and will subject you to the
enforcement authority of the Environmental Management Commission.
If you have any questions regarding this request, please call me at [phone], ext. 375.
Sincerely,
Theresa Nartea
Soil Scientist
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
cc. Eiiy.-6ttd.v-.ille-k6g'io-nal--Offi C_e,-Vater Quality -
Permit File

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality -
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
October 23, 2000
CERTIMD MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Wade A. Taylor Jr.
Caulder Farms, Inc.
4987 White Pond Road East
Fairmont NC 28340
Farm Number: 78 - 83
Dear Wade A. Taylor Jr.:
NCDEN'R
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENviRoNMENT AND NATuRAL RESOURCES
REGEWE"D
OCT 2 5 2000
F,AftiTTEVILLE
REG. OFFICE
You are hereby notified that Caulder Farms, Inc., in accordance with G.S. 143-215. 1 OC, must apply for coverage
under an Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has sixty (60) day to submit the
attached application and all supporfing documentation. In accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session Laws (Regular
0
Session 1996), Section 19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to submit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must be
returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required may also subject your
facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the
application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal Waste Management
L_ C:
Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is incorrect please make corrections as noted on
the application before returning the application package. The signed original application, one copy of the signed application,
two copies of a general location map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to
complete the application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions conceming tMs letter, please call Tberesa Nartea at [phone] extension 375 or
Jeffery Brown with the Fayetteville Regional Office at [phone].
/.Sincerely,.
for Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Fayetteville Regional Office (w/o encl.)
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]M
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consume r paper

TEN BRIDGES FARM, INC.
4987 WMTE POND ROAD E.
FAIRMONT, N.C. 28340
March 31, 2000
4Py
A S ?6;90
4
440'v"7:�V
Z'
Division of Water Quality
225 Green Street, Suite 714
Fayetteville, N.C. 28314
Subject: 4?
on apid"a
Facility No. 78-83
Pcm-tit No. AWS 780083
Robeson County
Dear Mr. Heath:
In reply to your letter of March 17, 2000 the lagoon on this farm was iowered to the
yquired freeboard level on February 8, 2000.
Thank you for working with me on this.
Si

A W-WA
TLA.
NCDENR
JAMES 0. MINT JR.
GovERNOR
BILL HOLMAN
SECRETARY
KERR T STEVENS
DIRECTOR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFIr—E
HAND DELIVERED (FORM B)
TO: R 0,4 &1 +
CIJAer- Fcxr"--L -71-?3
BY: -To- �V-,- gasL
DWO Repmentative
DATE 2--1-00 TIME 6r"00
For facilities that are identified with waste in their lagoon(s) below the level required to be
maintained for structural stability but not adequate to also retain the 25 year, 24 hour rainfall even (typically
12 - 19 inches):
The producer will be required to submit a plan of action within 48 hours to lower and maintain the
lagoon level to a point below that needed for both structural stability and the 25 year, 24 hour
rainfall event. The plan should be forwarded to the Fayetteville Regional Office:
Division of Water Quality
225 Green Street - Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28314
Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone]
2. DWQ can not and will not condone any discharge of waste from the facility to the surface waters
as part of the management plan.
3. DWO cannot and will not condone the lard application of waste at levels above that specified by
the facility's CAWMP or in violation of any other part of the CAWMP.
4. The producer should consider pump and haul to another facility, that can adequately manage the
waste in accordance with its CAWMP, as part of their plan,
5. If the producees plan can not adequately demonstrate the ability to reduce the lagoon level below
that required for both structural stability and the 25 year, 24 hour rainfall event within 30 days (or
before the lagoon level is projected to rise to a level above that required for structural stability if
less than 30 days) without the removal of animals from the facilities, then removal of animals must
be a component of this plan. The number of animals removed must be to a level at which the
producer can adequately demonstrate the ability to manage the lagoon level below the level
needed for both structural stability and the 25 year, 24 hour storm event.
NOTES: Lagoon Levels
225 GREEN STREET, SUITE 714 / SYSTEL OLD. FAVIETTEVILLE, NORT94 CAROLINA 28301-5043
p,4omz 910-466-1541 FAX [phone]
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOVZR - 50% RECYCLED110% pOST-CONSVIWIER PAPER

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt,, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Wade A. Taylor Jr.
Caulder Farms, Inc.
4987 White Pond Road East
Fairmont NC 28340
Dear Wade A. Taylor Jr.:
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCE5
Y=Zh
December 30, 1999 RECE VEL)
J AN
FAYET TEVILLE
REa 0FRCE
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 78-83
Robeson County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
Z�
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
t� r,
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
t2
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
4D Z3
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRRI, IRR2, DRYI, DRY2, DRY3, SLURI, SLUR2,
SLD 1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be sub ect to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 57 1.
Sinc
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
C:
Robeson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mad Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% reevcled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina 'T'
Department of Environment, ILF.X?FA
Health and Natural Resources 4
Division of Water Quality A&
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary =HNF;Z
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director 1DF_
April 3, 1997 a llu— r--h
RECEjVr..0
Jimmy Caulder 7
Jimmy & Sue Caulder Farm
2020 Saddle Head NC FAYETTVILLE
Raeford NC 28326
REG. OFFICF
SUBJECT: Notice of Violation
Designation of Operator in Charge
--Jimmy & Sue Caulder Farm
Facility Nurribi��r 78--83
Robeson County
Dear Mr. Caulder:
You were notified by letter dated November 12, 1996, that you were required to designate a
certified animal waste management system operator as Operator in Charge for the subject facility by
January 1, 1997. Enclosed with that letter was an Operator in Charge Designation Form for your
facility. Our M cords indicate that this completed Form has not yet been returned to our office.
For your convenience we are sending you another Operator in Charge Designation Form for your
facility. Please return this completed Form to this office as soon as possible but in no case later
than April 25, 1997. This office maintains a list of certified operators in your area if- you need
assistance in locating a certified operator.
Please note that failure to designate an Operator in Charge of your animal waste management
system, is a violation of N.C.G.S. 90A-47.2 and you will be assessed a civil penalty unless an
appropriately certified operator is designated. Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be
taken as absolving you of the responsibility and liability for any past or future violations for your
failure to designate an appropriate Operator in Charge by January 1, 1997.
If you havequestions concerning this matter, please contact our Technical Assistance and
Certification Group at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Steve W. Tedder, Chief
Water Quality Section
bblawdesletl
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Facility File
Enclosure
P.O. Box 29535, FAX [phone]
Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 NO C An Equal Opportunity/Affim-tative Acfion Employer
Telephone [phone] M R r TA -, 2 _-M 7M M M 50% recycles/ 10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathon B. Howes, Secretary
November 13,1996
Jimmy Caulder
Jimmy & Sue Caulder Farm
2020 Saddle Head NC
Raeford NC 28326
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Jimmy & Sue Caulder Farm
Facility ID#: 78-83
Robeson County
Dear Mr. Caulder:
A4 ni"
VA
Aff�Nk ���
[DaH"FZ
Ln
NOV 19 1996
P r. kad
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of I SA NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.-
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this requirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 919n33-0026.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., PLCtor
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Water Quality Files
P,0- Box 27687, W 14 C An Equal Opportunity/Atfirrnative Action Employer
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 )a
N AWf
Voice 919-715-4 100 50% recycled/ 109% post -consumer paper

INV
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
FAYETTEVILLE REGIONAL OFFICE
March 17, 2000
CERTIFIED, MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUEKED
Mr. Wade A. Taylor, Jr.
4987 White Pond Road,East
Fairmont, NC 28340
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Caulder Farms, Inc.
Facility No. 78 - 83
Permit No. AWS780083
Robeson County
Dear Mr. Taylor.
On February 1, 2000, you or staff from your farm notified the Fayetteville Regional Office
of the Division of Water Quality, as required by General Permit condition I11.6.e, that the freeboard
level of the lagoon was less than the minimum required by the General Permit. The liquid level of
the lagoon was reported as 18 Anches. General Permit condition V.3 states that'The maximum
waste level in ponds shall not exceed that, specked in the CAWMP. At a minimum,
maximum waste level for lagoonststorage ponds must not exceed the level that provides adequate
storage to contain the 25-year, 24-hour storm event plus as additional 1 foot of structural freeboard.'.
The Division of Water Quality will take no further action for this reported incident at this
time. However, you are asked to please notify this office in writing within 15 days of receipt of this
letter as to what date the lagoon was lowered to the required freeboard level. This information is
essential in determining if the lagoon was lowered within the specified time frame in which the Plan
of Action (POA) allotted. It will also dose this event out within your file. If you have any questions
concerning this matter, please do not hesitate to contact myself at [phone].
Sincerely,
Robert F. Heath
Environmental Specialist
ca Sonya Avant - Compliance Group
Central Files
Trent Allen - DSWC Fayetteville Office
Ed Holland - Robeson County MRCS
Leslie Stotts-Carroll's Foods, Inc.
225 GREEN STREET, SUITE 714, FAYETTEvILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28301-SO43
PHONE [phone] FAX [phone]
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