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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20190752 Ver 4_Appendix B Chemours flow-through cells wetland photos and data sheets - reduced size 08112020_20200813Appendix B Waters of the U.S. Technical Report The Chemours Company Flow -through Cells May 28, 2020 Wetland Data Sheets and Photographs Ephemeral Stream ® Culvert 0 Intermittent Stream o Data Sheet Point 0 250 Perennial Stream Wetland/Seep 500 = Feet The Chemours Company Fayetteville Works Bladen County, North Carolina o'Y • s � -�+It 40-.' - ■ IV ��+f•' .� ����� y �- ��� �,t�_ L"4 �-'�Fii' bpi � ���"' � .- � •, ir New fpk + r e: r: �;Sii?i'�. �' �' + �� �� YYr ��� - k�, .•ts' ft � i'�..�� - i i' ■ _.t ��'� t+} ��, ` ® Wetland 0 50 100 200eet The Chemours Company Stream Fayetteville Works Bladen County, North Carolina 0 1 Data Sheet Point Seep B WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours - Seep B Wetland City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 18, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep B - Wetland 1 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): hillslope seep Local relief (concave, convex, none): concave Slope (%): 3% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.842176 Long:-78.825698 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: Cn -Congaree silt loam, frequently flooded NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) X No SUMMARY OF FINDINGS— Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No Wetland? Yes X No Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No Remarks: This wetland data point is in an herbaceous seep wetland fringe parallel to the Seep B stream. Vegetation (trees and shrubs) was recently cleared. It receives groundwater seepage in the bank of the stream and overflow flooding during stormwater events. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (136) _ Surface Water (Al) _ Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) X High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) _ Drainage Patterns (1310) X Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Moss Trim Lines (1316) _ Water Marks (131) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Dry -Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (132) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) X Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes X No— Depth (inches): surface Saturation present? Yes X No Depth (inches): surface Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: This drainage basin in the Cape Fear River floodplain receives fairly frequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. Iron deposits on the soil surface are indicative of groundwater seeping from the adjacent uplands. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep B - Wetland 1 Tree Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Absolute % Cover Dominant Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: (B) Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species x 1 = FACW species x 2 = FAC species x 3 = FACU species x 4= UP species x 5 = Column totals (A) (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Acer rubrum 2 N FAC 2 3 4 5 6 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: X 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2 - Dominance Test is >50% 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0' Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 7 8 2 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 1 20% of total cover: 0.4 Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Saururus cernuus 20 Y OBL 2 Carex grayi 20 Y FACW 3 Chasmanthium latifolium 5 N FAC Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 50% of total cover: 22.5 Woody Vine Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Smilax glauca 2 3 4 5 45 = Total Cover 20% of total cover: 9 2 N FAC Hydrophytic 2 =Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 1 20% of total cover: 0.4 1 present? Yes X No Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared. Approximately 50% of the area is denuded due to the clearing and is devoid of vegetation US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep B - Wetland 1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-4 10YR 6.0 / 2 60 2.5Y 5 / 1 40 sandy loam 4-12 2.5Y 5 / 1 80 7.5YR 6 / 8 20 sandy loam 12-18 2.5Y 6 / 1 60 7.5YR 6 / 8 40 sandv loam ype: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Cered or Coated Sand Grains. ovLocation: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) X Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) _ Stripped Matrix (S6) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Hydric soil present? Yes X No Remarks: There are iron deposits on the soil surface. Soils were saturated to the surface. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 WETLAND FUNCTIONS & VALUES FORM Wetland I.D.: Seep B Wetland Project/Site: Chemours - Flow -through Cells Function/Value Score Comments Floodwater Alteration/Retention - Considers the effectiveness (wetland size, water capacity in wetland, location in watershed, wetland juxtaposition, etc.) of the wetland in reducing flood damage and the flow of floodwaters by attenuation of floodwaters for prolonged periods following precipitation events. 2 The small size of this fringe wetland limits the function. Sediment, Nutrient, & Toxicant Removal - Considers the effectiveness (wetland configuration, vegetative cover, wetland size, etc.) of the wetland in reducing or preventing degradation of water quality by trapping The small size of this wetland limits the filtering of sediments, excess nutrients, and toxicants. 2 contaminants. Erosion Control and Stabilization - Considers the effectiveness (vegetative cover, size, substrate, etc.) of the wetland in reducing erosion of stream channels or stream banks down gradient of the wetland, along shorelines if associated with a lake or tidally influenced water The wetland vegetation help to stabilize the banks at this body, or within the wetland itself. 3 location. Wildlife Habitat (Terrestrial) - Considers the effectiveness (wetland's size, connectivity with other habitats, wetland juxtaposition, human -caused disturbance, etc.) of the wetland to provide habitat for various types The small size and recent clearing limit the value to and populations of terrestrial animals. 1 terrestrial wildlife. Wildlife Habitat (Aquatic) - Considers the effectiveness (wetland's size, substrate, water quality, wetland juxtaposition, human -caused disturbance, pollution, etc.) of the wetland to provide habitat for various types and There is very limited aquatic habitat in this small fringe populations of aquatic animals. 1 wetland. Visual Quality/Aesthetics - Considers the visual and aesthetic qualities of the With the trees removed, the aesthetics of the area are wetland. 1 adversely affected. Score 0 Total Score 10 Potential to Provide Desirable Wetland Functions and Values None Poor Low Moderate High Very High WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours - Seep B Upland City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 18, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep B - Upland 1 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): stream terrace Local relief (concave, convex, none): convex Slope (%): 2% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.842071 Long:-78.825824 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: Cn -Congaree silt loam, frequently flooded NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) X No SUMMARY OF FINDINGS— Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No X Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X Wetland? Yes No X Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X Remarks: This moderately well -drained high stream terrace above the Seep B stream that was recently cleared of trees and shrubs, which denuded the habitat. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (136) _ Surface Water (Al) _ Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) _ High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) _ Drainage Patterns (1310) _ Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Moss Trim Lines (1316) _ Water Marks (131) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Dry -Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (132) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Saturation present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: This stream terrace in the Cape Fear River floodplain receives infrequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. The area is moderately well -drained. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep B - Upland 1 Tree Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Absolute Dominant % Cover Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 1 (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: 2 (B) Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 50.00% (A/B) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species 0 x 1= 0 FACW species 0 x 2 = 0 FAC species 10 x 3 = 30 FACU species 15 x 4 = 60 UP species 0 x 5= 0 Column totals 25 (A) 90 (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 3.60 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2 - Dominance Test is >50% 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0' Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 7 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Parthenocissus quinquefolia 15 Y FACU 2 Ilex opaca 8 Y FAC 3 Smilax rotundifolia 2 N FAC Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 4 Carex (nonflowering) 2 N NI 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 50% of total cover: 13.5 Woody Vine Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 27 = Total Cover 20% of total cover: 5.4 2 3 4 5 Hydrophytic 0 = Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 present? Yes No X Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared. The vegetation was denuded during the clearing operation (70% of the area was devoid of vegetation). US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep B -Upland 1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-12 7.5YR 6.0 / 3 100 sandy loam 12-18 7.5YR 6 / 6 90 7.5YR 5 / 3 10 sandy clay loam 'Typeov : C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Cered or Coated Sand Grains. Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) Stripped Matrix (S6) Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Hydric soil present? Yes No X Remarks: Soils appear to be moderately well -drained. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 Seep B fringe seep wetland along the Seep B stream, facing upstream (west) from cleared area. Seep B fringe seep wetland just downstream (east) of the flow -through cell cleared area (in background), facing upstream (northwest). Chemours - Flow -through Cells Seep B stream showing the fringe wetland vegetation that is present because of groundwater/seep water from the stream banks, facing upstream (west) in cleared area. Transverse view of the Seep B stream and the fringe seep wetland that parallels the stream, facing north. Notice that the trees and shrubs had been removed prior to the long-eared bat pup season per USFWS guidelines. Chemours - Flow -through Cells WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours - Seep B Temp Crossing Wetland City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 18, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep B- Temp Wet1 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): floodplain swale Local relief (concave, convex, none): concave Slope (%): 1% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.841664 Long:-78.825324 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: Cn -Congaree silt loam, frequently flooded NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) X No SUMMARY OF FINDINGS— Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No Wetland? Yes X No Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No Remarks: This wetland data point is in a Cape Fear River floodplain swale that has a small ephemeral channel that bisects it (the ephemeral channel may be an old drainage ditch). Vegetation (trees and shrubs) was recently cleared. It appears that the area remains saturated for long durations during the growing season. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (136) _ Surface Water (Al) _ Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) _ High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) X Drainage Patterns (1310) _ Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Moss Trim Lines (1316) _ Water Marks (131) X Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Dry -Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (132) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) X Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes No X Depth (inches): surface Saturation present? Yes No X Depth (inches): surface Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: It had been fairly dry just prior to the field survey. However, the swale appears to remain saturated for long durations during the growing season. The floodplain swale receives runoff from adjacent uplands during stormwater events, and the swale in the Cape Fear River floodplain receives infrequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. It does not appear that groundwater is a major contributor to the hydrology of the wetland in this area. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep B- Temp Wed Tree Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Absolute % Cover Dominant Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 3 (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: 3 (B) Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 100.00% (A/B) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species 0 x 1= 0 FACW species 15 x 2 = 30 FAC species 24 x 3 = 72 FACU species 0 x 4= 0 UP species 0 x 5= 0 Column totals 39 (A) 102 (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 2.62 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Acer rubrum 2 N FAC 2 3 4 5 6 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation X 2 - Dominance Test is >50% X 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0' Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 7 8 2 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 1 20% of total cover: 0.4 Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Carex grayi 15 Y FACW 2 Microstegium vimineum 10 Y FAC 3 Acer rubrum 10 Y FAC Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 4 Liquidambar styraciflua 2 N FAC 5 Carex (nonflowering) 2 N NI 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 50% of total cover: 19.5 Woody Vine Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 39 = Total Cover 20% of total cover: 2 N 7.8 2 3 4 5 Hydrophytic 2 =Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 1 20% of total cover: 0.4 1 present? Yes X No Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared. Approximately 60-70% of the area is denuded due to the clearing and is devoid of vegetation. American elm, box elder, and red maple trees are near the sample plot. The smaller size of these trees along with them all being light mast producing species (i.e. early invading pecies) probably indicates that this area had been cleared within the last 30 years. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep B- Temp Wed Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-3 10YR 5.0 / 1 95 10YR 6 / 3 5 silt loam 3-18 10YR 6 / 2 80 10YR 5 / 4 20 silty clay loam ype: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Cered or Coated Sand Grains. ovLocation: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) X Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) _ Stripped Matrix (S6) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Hydric soil present? Yes X No Remarks: US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 WETLAND FUNCTIONS & VALUES FORM Wetland I.D.: Seep B Temp Crossing Wetland Project/Site: Chemours - Flow -through Cells Function/Value Score Comments Floodwater Alteration/Retention - Considers the effectiveness (wetland size, water capacity in wetland, location in watershed, wetland juxtaposition, etc.) of the wetland in The gradual slope to the wetland swale coupled with its' reducing flood damage and the flow of position in the Cape Fear River floodplain provides floodwaters by attenuation of floodwaters for storage capacity during stormwater events and during prolonged periods following precipitation events. 4 overflow flood events. Sediment, Nutrient, & Toxicant Removal - Considers the effectiveness (wetland The gradual slope to the wetland swale coupled with the configuration, vegetative cover, wetland size, etc.) existing vegertation and its' position in the Cape Fear of the wetland in reducing or preventing River floodplain provides filtering and toxicant removal degradation of water quality by trapping during stormwater events and during overflow flooding sediments, excess nutrients, and toxicants. 3 from the Cape Fear River. Erosion Control and Stabilization - Considers the effectiveness (vegetative cover, size, substrate, etc.) of the wetland in reducing erosion of stream channels or stream banks down The gradual slope to the wetland swale coupled with the gradient of the wetland, along shorelines if existing vegertation and its position in the Cape Fear associated with a lake or tidally influenced water River floodplain provides a stable area to convey flood body, or within the wetland itself. 3 waters without excessive erosion. Wildlife Habitat (Terrestrial) - Considers the effectiveness (wetland's size, connectivity with other habitats, wetland juxtaposition, human -caused disturbance, etc.) of the wetland to provide habitat for various types The recent clearing and vegetation removal has and populations of terrestrial animals. 3 adversely affected the value to terrestrial wildlife. Wildlife Habitat (Aquatic) - Considers the effectiveness (wetland's size, substrate, water quality, wetland juxtaposition, human -caused disturbance, pollution, etc.) of the The swale rarely ponds water near the sample point, so wetland to provide habitat for various types and benefits to aquatic species are limited to Cape Fear populations of aquatic animals. 1 River flood events. Visual Quality/Aesthetics - Considers the visual and aesthetic qualities of the The recent clearing and vegetation removal have wetland. 3 minimized the aesthetics of the area. Score 0 Total Score 17 Potential to Provide Desirable Wetland Functions and Values None Poor Low Moderate High Very High WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours - Seep B Temp Crossing Upland City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 18, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep B - Temp Up1 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): stream terrace Local relief (concave, convex, none): convex Slope (%): 2% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.842071 Long:-78.825824 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: Cn -Congaree silt loam, frequently flooded NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) X No SUMMARY OF FINDINGS— Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X Wetland? Yes No X Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X Remarks: This upland point is on a higher stream terrace above the wetland swale. Underground piping likley creates the negative hydrology. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (136) _ Surface Water (Al) _ Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) _ High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) _ Drainage Patterns (1310) _ Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Moss Trim Lines (1316) _ Water Marks (131) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Dry -Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (132) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Saturation present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: This stream terrace in the Cape Fear River floodplain receives infrequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. The area is moderately well -drained. In a soil sample near the data point, after 12 inches of silt loam, the soil auger hit a cavity from 12-30 inches, which was probably piping from groundwater flow. This underground drainage likely ameliorates the drainage of this upland data point rapidly. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep B - Temp Up1 Tree Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Absolute % Cover Dominant Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 3 (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: 3 (B) Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 100.00% (A/B) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species 0 x 1= 0 FACW species 10 x 2 = 20 FAC species 32 x 3 = 96 FACU species 0 x 4= 0 UP species 0 x 5= 0 Column totals 42 (A) 116 (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 2.76 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation X 2 - Dominance Test is >50% X 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0' Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 7 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Microstegium vimineum 15 Y FAC 2 Acer negundo 10 Y FAC 3 Carex grayi 10 Y FACW Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 4 Acer rubrum 5 N FAC 5 Chasmanthium latifolium 2 N FAC 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 42 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 21 20% of total cover: 8.4 Woody Vine Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 Hydrophytic 0 =Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 1 present? Yes X No Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared. The vegetation was denuded during the clearing operation (50-60% of the area was devoid of vegetation). US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep B - Temp Up1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-2 10YR 3.0 / 2 100 sandy loam 2-12 10YR 6 / 6 100 silty clay loam 12-24 7.5YR 6 / 6 80 10YR 6 / 6 20 sandv loam ype: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Cered or Coated Sand Grains. ovLocation: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) Stripped Matrix (S6) Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Hydric soil present? Yes No X Remarks: Soils appear to be moderately well -drained. Approximately 30 feet to the east of the recorded data point, after 12 inches of soil the soil auger dropped 12-18 inches into a cavity. This is assumed to be piping of groundwater through the sandy soil. Groundwater was not hit, however. This piping likely affects the hydrology and soils in the immediate area near the sample point. In a nearby ephemeral channel, there is a deep headcut that drops approximately 8 feet into the headcut. At the base of the headcut, there is perennial groundwater flow. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 Seep B temporary crossing showing the small ephemeral channel and wetland swale in the floodplain, facing south. Wetland swale habitat just south of the Seep B temporary crossing, facing south. }SY •Y ice& � � Y 3 siT »" m t a: I k S.h•-, �y Chemours - Flow -through Cells Transverse view of the Seep B temporary crossing, facing northwest. Notice that the trees and brush have been cleared to allow equipment access. Transverse view of the Seep B temporary crossing, facing southeast. Notice that the trees and brush have been cleared to allow equipment access. A culvert will be added to the ephemeral channel, and either temporary gravel or wooded mats will be added for vehicle ingress/egress. Chemours - Flow -through Cells TI ♦ ty IUL . a'w La p_e Fear RivE 4 bV16 ► Ephemeral Stream ® Culvert 0 The Chemours Company Intermittent Stream o Data Sheet Point Fayetteville Works 0 50 100 Bladen County, North Carolina Perennial Stream Wetland/Seep mmmmmmE==== Feet WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours -Seep C Wetland City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 19, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep C - Wetland 1 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): hillslope Local relief (concave, convex, none): concave Slope (%): 4% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.838205 Long:-78.825135 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: Cn -Congaree silt loam, frequently flooded NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes X No Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) SUMMARY OF FINDINGS —Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No Wetland? Yes X No Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No Remarks: This wetland data point is in an herbaceous seep wetland fringe parallel to the Seep C stream. Vegetation (trees and shrubs) was recently cleared and the area was treated with herbicide. Bald cypress knees remain in the sample area. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) Surface Soil Cracks (136) Surface Water (Al) Aquatic Fauna (1313) Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) X High Water Table (A2) Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) Drainage Patterns (1310) X Saturation (A3) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) Moss Trim Lines (1316) Water Marks (131) X Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) Dry -Season Water Table (C2) Sediment Deposits (132) Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) X Crayfish Burrows (C8) Drift Deposits (133) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Algal Mat or Crust (134) Thin Muck Surface (C7) Geomorphic Position (D2) Iron Deposits (135) Other (Explain in Remarks) Shallow Aquitard (D3) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes X No _ Depth (inches): surface Saturation present? Yes X No Depth (inches): surface Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: This drainage basin in the Cape Fear River floodplain receives fairly frequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. Iron deposits on the soil surface are indicative of groundwater seeping from the adjacent uplands. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep C - Wetland 1 Tree Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Absolute % Cover Dominant Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: (B) Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species x 1 = FACW species x 2 = FAC species x 3 = FACU species x 4 = UP species x 5 = Column totals (A) (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: X 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2 - Dominance Test is >50% 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.01 Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 7 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Saururus cernuus 60 Y OBL 2 Carex frankii 20 Y OBL 3 Carex grayi 5 N FACW Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 85 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 42.5 20% of total cover: 17 Woody Vine Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 Hydrophytic 0 =Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 1 present? Yes X No Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared. Bald cypress knees remain in the wetland. The wetland is a bald cypress/lizardstail community just downstream from the flow -through cell location. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep C - Wetland 1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-6 10YR 6.0 / 1 60 10YR 5 / 6 40 silt loam 6-18 10YR 5 / 1 80 7.5YR 5 / 6 20 sandy loam Fype: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains. Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Stripped Matrix (S6) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Remarks: There are iron deposits on the soil surface. Soils were saturated to the surface. _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) X_ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Hydric soil present? Yes X No US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 WETLAND FUNCTIONS & VALUES FORM Wetland I.D.: Seep C - Wetland 1 Project/Site: Chemours Flow -through Cells Function/Value Score Comments Floodwater Alteration/Retention - Considers the effectiveness (wetland size, water capacity in wetland, location in watershed, wetland juxtaposition, etc.) of the wetland in reducing flood damage and the flow of The small size of the fringe wetland limits this function, floodwaters by attenuation of floodwaters for however the area does receive infrequent backwater prolonged periods following precipitation events. 2 flooding from the Cape Fear River. Sediment, Nutrient, & Toxicant Removal - Considers the effectiveness (wetland configuration, vegetative cover, wetland size, etc.) of the wetland in reducing or preventing degradation of water quality by trapping The small size of the fringe wetland and the steep sides sediments, excess nutrients, and toxicants. 2 of the creek channel limits this function. Erosion Control and Stabilization - Considers the effectiveness (vegetative cover, size, substrate, etc.) of the wetland in reducing erosion of stream channels or stream banks down gradient of the wetland, along shorelines if associated with a lake or tidally influenced water The small size of the fringe wetland limits this function, body, or within the wetland itself. 3 however the banks are stable. Wildlife Habitat (Terrestrial) - Considers the effectiveness (wetland's size, connectivity with other habitats, wetland juxtaposition, human -caused disturbance, etc.) of The recent clearing of the trees limit the habitat for the wetland to provide habitat for various types wildlfie, and the small size of the fringe wetland limits and populations of terrestrial animals. 1 habitat available for wildlife. Wildlife Habitat (Aquatic) - Considers the effectiveness (wetland's size, substrate, water quality, wetland juxtaposition, human -caused disturbance, pollution, etc.) of the wetland to provide habitat for various types and populations of aquatic animals. 1 The fringe wetland has limited use by aquatic species. Visual Quality/Aesthetics - Considers the visual and aesthetic qualities of the wetland. 2 This smal fringe wetland has very limited visual quality. Score 0 1 2 3 4 Total Score 11 Potential to Provide Desirable Wetland Functions and Values None Poor Low Moderate High Very High US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours - Seep C Upland City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 19, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep C - Upland 1 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): stream terrace Local relief (concave, convex, none): convex Slope (%): 2% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.838414 Long:-78.824372 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: Cn -Congaree silt loam, frequently flooded NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) X No SUMMARY OF FINDINGS— Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X Wetland? Yes No X Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X Remarks: This moderately well -drained stream terrace was recently cleared of trees and shrubs, which denuded the habitat. The area was also treated with herbicide. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (136) _ Surface Water (Al) _ Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) _ High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) _ Drainage Patterns (1310) _ Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Moss Trim Lines (1316) _ Water Marks (131) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Dry -Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (132) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Saturation present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: This stream terrace in the Cape Fear River floodplain receives infrequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. The area is moderately well -drained. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep C - Upland 1 Tree Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Absolute Dominant Indicator % Cover Species? Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: (B) Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species x 1 = FACW species x 2 = FAC species x 3 = FACU species x 4 = UP species x 5 = Column totals (A) (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: X 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2 - Dominance Test is >50% 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0' Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 7 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Carex grayi 10 Y FACW 2 3 Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Woody Vine Stratum 1 50% of total cover: 5 (Plot Size: ) 10 = Total Cover 20% of total cover: 2 2 3 4 5 Hydrophytic 0 = Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 present? Yes X No Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared. The vegetation was denuded during the clearing operation (90% of the area was devoid of vegetation) and the area was sprayed with herbicide. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep C -Upland 1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-3 7.5YR 5.0 / 4 100 silt loam 3-18 7.5YR 5/ 6 95 10YR 5/ 4 5 silt loam 'Typeov : C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Cered or Coated Sand Grains. Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) Stripped Matrix (S6) Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Hydric soil present? Yes No X Remarks: Soils were moderately well -drained. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 Seep C fringe seep wetland, facing upstream (north). Notice the cleared equipment area to the east of the stream (right). Seep C fringe seep wetland, facing downstream (south). Notice how obligate plants, bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) and lizard's tail (Saururus cernuus) grow upslope in the groundwater/seep water. Chemours - Flow -through Cells Transverse view of the Seep C stream and fringe seep wetland, facing east. Notice the cleared equipment area in the background. LA Seep C fringe wetland just downstream from the flow -through cell area, facing southeast. 71 y� 3V -� �� � ray" 'T$� ! i'a i a 6� Chemours - Flow -through Cells WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours - Seep D Wetland City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 19, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep D - Wetland 1 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): hillslope seep Local relief (concave, convex, none): concave Slope (%): 1% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.837331 Long:-78.824506 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: Cn -Congaree silt loam, frequently flooded NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) X No SUMMARY OF FINDINGS— Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No Wetland? Yes X No Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No Remarks: This is an herbaceous seep wetland in a draw near the Seep D stream origin. Vegetation (trees and shrubs) was recently cleared and the area was treated with herbicide. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (136) _ Surface Water (Al) _ Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) X High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) _ Drainage Patterns (1310) X Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Moss Trim Lines (1316) _ Water Marks (131) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Dry -Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (132) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) X Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes X No— Depth (inches): surface Saturation present? Yes X No Depth (inches): surface Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: This drainage basin in the Cape Fear River floodplain receives fairly frequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. Iron deposits on the soil surface are indicative of groundwater seeping from the adjacent uplands. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep D - Wetland 1 Tree Stratum (Plot Size: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 50% of total cover: Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Absolute Dominant Indicator % Cover Species? Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A) (B) (A/B) Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: OBL species FACW species FAC species FACU species UP species Column totals Multiply by: x 1 = x 2 = x 3 = x 4 = x 5 = (A) (B) 0 = Total Cover 0 20% of total cover: 0 50% of total cover: Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Saururus cernuus 2 Carex frankii 3 Smilax rotundifolia 4 Acer rubrum 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Woody Vine Stratum 1 2 3 4 5 0 50% of total cover: 32 (Plot Size: ) Prevalence Index = B/A = Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: X 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation _2 - Dominance Test is >50% 0 = Total Cover 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0' 20% of total cover: 0 Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 40 Y OBL 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be 20 Y OBL present, unless disturbed or problematic. 2 N FAC Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: 2 N FAC Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 64 = Total Cover 20% of total cover: 12.8 Hydrophytic 0 =Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 1 present? Yes X No Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared, and the area was treated with herbicides that damaged some of the wetland vegetation. The wetland is a bald cypress/lizardstail community just upstream from the flow -through cell location. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep D - Wetland 1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-6 10YR 5.0 / 1 80 10YR 5 / 4 20 silt loam 6-18 10YR 6 / 1 90 7.5YR 5 / 8 10 sandy loam ype: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Cered or Coated Sand Grains. ovLocation: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) _ Stratified Layers (A5) X Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) _ Stripped Matrix (S6) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Hydric soil present? Yes X No Remarks: There are iron deposits on the soil surface. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 WETLAND FUNCTIONS & VALUES FORM Wetland I.D.: Seep D Wetland Project/Site: Chemours - Flow -through Cells Function/Value Score Comments Floodwater Alteration/Retention - Considers the effectiveness (wetland size, water capacity in wetland, location in watershed, wetland juxtaposition, etc.) of the wetland in reducing flood damage and the flow of floodwaters by attenuation of floodwaters for This small fringe wetland does pond water temporarily, prolonged periods following precipitation events. 2 but the small size limits the function and value. Sediment, Nutrient, & Toxicant Removal - Considers the effectiveness (wetland configuration, vegetative cover, wetland size, etc.) of the wetland in reducing or preventing degradation of water quality by trapping The small size of this wetland limits the filtering and sediments, excess nutrients, and toxicants. 2 absorption abilities of the wetland. Erosion Control and Stabilization - Considers the effectiveness (vegetative cover, size, substrate, etc.) of the wetland in reducing erosion of stream channels or stream banks down gradient of the wetland, along shorelines if associated with a lake or tidally influenced water The wetland vegetation that remains does provide a body, or within the wetland itself. 2 minor benefit for bank stabilization. Wildlife Habitat (Terrestrial) - Considers the effectiveness (wetland's size, connectivity with other habitats, wetland juxtaposition, human -caused disturbance, etc.) of The recent removal of the trees and spraying with the wetland to provide habitat for various types herbicides greatly limits the habitat value to terrestrial and populations of terrestrial animals. 1 wildlife. Wildlife Habitat (Aquatic) - Considers the effectiveness (wetland's size, substrate, water quality, wetland juxtaposition, human -caused disturbance, pollution, etc.) of the wetland to provide habitat for various types and The recent clearing minimizes this function for aquatic populations of aquatic animals. 1 wildlife. Visual Quality/Aesthetics - The small size and recent clearing in the area have Considers the visual and aesthetic qualities of the adversely affected the aesthetics of the area. The wetland. upstream bald cypress/lizardstail wetland is unique and 2 picturesque. Score 0 Total Score 10 Potential to Provide Desirable Wetland Functions and Values None Poor Low Moderate High Very High WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours - Seep D City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 19, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep D - Upland 1 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): Stream Terrace Local relief (concave, convex, none): convex Slope (%): 4% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.836979 Long:-78.824277 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: WmB - Wickham fine sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes X No Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) SUMMARY OF FINDINGS— Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X Wetland? Yes No X Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X Remarks: This high stream terrace is moderately well -drained, and it was recently cleared of all trees and shrubs. The area was also treated with herbicide. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (136) _ Surface Water (Al) _ Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) _ High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) _ Drainage Patterns (1310) _ Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Moss Trim Lines (1316) _ Water Marks (131) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Dry -Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (132) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Saturation present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: This high stream terrace is moderately well -drained, and it may receive infrequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep D - Upland 1 Tree Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Absolute Dominant % Cover Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 2 (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: 2 (B) Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 100.00% (A/B) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species 0 x 1= 0 FACW species 5 x 2 = 10 FAC species 42 x 3 = 126 FACU species 0 x 4= 0 UP species 0 x 5= 0 Column totals 47 (A) 136 (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 2.89 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation X 2 - Dominance Test is >50% X 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0' Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 7 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Microstegium vimineum 30 Y FAC 2 Aristida stricta 10 Y FAC 3 Carex grayi 5 N FACW Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 4 Acer rubrum 2 N FAC 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 50% of total cover: 23.5 Woody Vine Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 47 = Total Cover 20% of total cover: 9.4 2 3 4 5 Hydrophytic 0 =Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 1 present? Yes X No Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared. The trees that were cut included cherrybark oak, sugarberry, and red maple. Herbicide had denuded the vegetation at the sample point. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep D -Upland 1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-10 7.5YR 5.0 / 6 100 silt loam 10-18 7.5YR 5 / 6 90 10YR 5 / 4 silt loam Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Cered or Coated Sand Grains. ovLocation: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) Stripped Matrix (S6) Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Hydric soil present? Yes No X Remarks: Soils appear to drain rapidly. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region Project/Site: Chemours - Seep D - Work Area City/County: Bladen County Sampling Date: May 19, 2020 Applicant/Owner: The Chemours Company State: NC Sampling Point: Seep D - Upland 2 Investigator(s): Luke F. Eggering, SPWS Section, Township, Range: NA Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): stream terrace Local relief (concave, convex, none): convex Slope (%): 2% Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR: P; MLRA: 133A Lat: 34.836762 Long:-78.823953 Datum: NAD 1983 Soil Map Unit Name: Cn -Congaree silt loam, frequently flooded NWI classification: PEM Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of the year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? No Are "normal circumstances" present? Yes Are vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? No (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) X No SUMMARY OF FINDINGS— Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area within a Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X Wetland? Yes No X Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X Remarks: This is an upland area in the Seep D work area that was recently cleared of trees and shrubs. This area is moderately well -drained. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (136) _ Surface Water (Al) _ Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) _ High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) _ Drainage Patterns (1310) _ Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Moss Trim Lines (1316) _ Water Marks (131) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Dry -Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (132) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Water -Stained Leaves (139) Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U) Field Observations: Surface water present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Water table present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Saturation present? Yes No X Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X (includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: This is moderately well -drained high stream terrace in the Cape Fear River floodplain that may receive infrequent overflow flooding from the Cape Fear River. A small ephemeral swale drains into the recently cleared area, but the hydrology does not appear to be for long durations, and no evidence of anaeobic conditions were noted. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point: Seep D - Upland 2 Tree Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Absolute % Cover Dominant Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 2 (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across all Strata: 2 (B) Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 100.00% (A/B) 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prevalence Index worksheet Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species 0 x 1= 0 FACW species 20 x 2 = 40 FAC species 72 x 3 = 216 FACU species 5 x 4 = 20 UP species 0 x 5= 0 Column totals 97 (A) 276 (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 2.85 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Sapliing/Shrub Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation X 2 - Dominance Test is >50% X 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0' Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 7 8 0 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 Herb Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 Microstegium vimineum 70 Y FAC 2 Carex grayi 20 Y FACW 3 Parthenocissus quinquefolia 5 N FACU Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 4 Smilax rotundifolia 2 N FAC 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 97 = Total Cover 50% of total cover: 48.5 20% of total cover: 19.4 Woody Vine Stratum (Plot Size: ) 1 2 3 4 5 Hydrophytic 0 =Total Cover vegetation 50% of total cover: 0 20% of total cover: 0 1 present? Yes X No Remarks: (If observed, list morphological adaptations below). The trees and shrubs were recently cleared. The trees that were cut included cherrybark oak and sugarberry US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: Seep D -Upland 2 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc2 Texture Remarks 0-3 10YR 4.0 / 4 100 silt loam 3-18 5YR 5 / 5 95 10YR 4 / 4 silt loam Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Cered or Coated Sand Grains. ovLocation: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: _ Histisol (Al) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR, S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B) _ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) _ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B) _ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) _ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Depleted Below Dark Suface (Al 1) _ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic. _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B) _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A) Stripped Matrix (S6) Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: None Depth (inches): NA Hydric soil present? Yes No X Remarks: Soils do not appear to remain saturated for long durations. US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2.0 Upstream view across the cleared area at the Seep D flow -through cell location, facing west. Downstream view of Seep D flow -through cell location in the background, facing east. Chemours - Flow -through Cells Seep D wetland showing seep water emerging from the banks, facing south in the cleared flow -through cell cleared area. Transverse view of the Seep D flow -through cell location that was cleared, facing southwest. Notice that the Seep D stream channel originates in the Seep D wetland at this point. Few - i ,• $ ' �� § ts 77. 10 Chemours - Flow -through Cells