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SW3200601_08_SpeedwaySubstation_StormwaterMemo_20200720
kimley-horn.com 421 Fayetteville Street, Suite 600, Raleigh, NC 27601 919 677 2000 SPEEDWAY SUBSTATION STORMWATER NARRATIVE JUNE 2020 The Speedway Substation site consists of 10.0 acres—part of an overall tract of 74.47 acres—located in Cabarrus County. The site is located at 2410 Wallace Road, 1.5 miles west of the Town of Midlands, North Carolina and its current zoning is countryside residential. Existing conditions include cleared agricultural fields, an electric transmission line, and moderate to steep slopes across the site. A gravel access road with an asphalt apron, within the right-of-way, is proposed to provide access to gravel substation and switchyard pads. Grading is proposed to ensure positive drainage across the proposed substation pad and access road. Due to the grading for the proposed access road, two RCP culverts are proposed to maintain existing drainage patterns on site. Existing drainage patterns downstream are to remain. Impacts will be permitted through the US Army Corps of Engineers as applicable. The site’s proposed impervious area is 13.7%, which falls within the maximum 36% impervious low-density development standard for this project location. Therefore, no permanent stormwater measures are proposed. Page 2 kimley-horn.com 333 Fayetteville Street, Suite 600, Raleigh, NC 27601 919 835 1494 TABLE OF CONTENTS STORMWATER NARRATIVE MEMORANDUM APPENDICES APPENDIX A – MAPS AND FIGURES USGS Quadrangle Map Soils Survey Map Aerial Map APPENDIX B –NOAA Precipitation Frequency Depth Precipitation Frequency Intensity APPENDIX C – STORMWATER CALCULATIONS Drainage Maps Rip-Rap Dissipater Calculations Culvert Calculations APPENDIX A PROJECT LOCATION Hydrologic Soil Group—Cabarrus County, North Carolina (Speedway Substation) Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 5/20/2020 Page 1 of 4389740038974503897500389755038976003897650389770038977503897800389740038974503897500389755038976003897650389770038977503897800542670542720542770542820542870542920542970 542670 542720 542770 542820 542870 542920 542970 35° 13' 20'' N 80° 31' 52'' W35° 13' 20'' N80° 31' 39'' W35° 13' 6'' N 80° 31' 52'' W35° 13' 6'' N 80° 31' 39'' WN Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 17N WGS84 0 100 200 400 600 Feet 0 30 60 120 180 Meters Map Scale: 1:2,120 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Rating Polygons A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Lines A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Soil Rating Points A A/D B B/D C C/D D Not rated or not available Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: Cabarrus County, North Carolina Survey Area Data: Version 18, Sep 16, 2019 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Jul 18, 2011—Nov 25, 2017 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Hydrologic Soil Group—Cabarrus County, North Carolina (Speedway Substation) Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 5/20/2020 Page 2 of 4 Hydrologic Soil Group Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI GoC Goldston very channery silt loam, 4 to 15 percent slopes D 2.9 16.8% MsA Misenheimer channery silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes C/D 14.4 83.2% Totals for Area of Interest 17.3 100.0% Description Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long-duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. Hydrologic Soil Group—Cabarrus County, North Carolina Speedway Substation Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 5/20/2020 Page 3 of 4 Rating Options Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified Tie-break Rule: Higher Hydrologic Soil Group—Cabarrus County, North Carolina Speedway Substation Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 5/20/2020 Page 4 of 4 PROJECT LOCATION APPENDIX B APPENDIX C TT STORAGE SHED SILO SINGLE STORY WOOD FRAME WALLACE ROA D © POA DATA TABLES LEGEND DRAINAGE AREA TABLE POA FLOW RATE TABLE PRE-DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE MAP KHA PROJECT NO: 018950009 DATE: 06/12/2020 SPEEDWAY SOLAR NORTH TT STORAGE SHED SILO SINGLE STORY WOOD FRAME WALLACE ROA D © POA DATA TABLES LEGEND DRAINAGE AREA TABLE POA FLOW RATE TABLE CONSTRUCTION DRAINAGE MAP KHA PROJECT NO: 018950009 DATE: 06/12/2020 SPEEDWAY SOLAR NORTH TT STORAGE SHED SILO SINGLE STORY WOOD FRAME WALLACE ROA D © POA DATA TABLES LEGEND DRAINAGE AREA TABLE POA FLOW RATE TABLE POST-DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE MAP KHA PROJECT NO: 018950009 DATE: 06/12/2020 SPEEDWAY SOLAR NORTH Project Information Project Name: KHA Project #: Designed by:Date:5/26/2020 Revised by:Date: Checked by:Date:5/26/2020 18" TYP. PIPE OUTLET Pipe Diameter d=18 in Number of Pipes #=1 total Pipe Slope s=1.46 % Manning's number n=0.013 Flow Q=12.73 cfs Assumes Full Flow Velocity V=7.20 ft/s Velocity of flow entering rip rap apron Dissipator Dimensions *Zone =1 Stone Filling Class =A D0 =1.50 ft Entry Width ( 3 X D0 ) =4.5 ft Length ( 4 X D0 ) =6.0 ft Width (La + D0) =7.5 ft Min. Thickness =12 inches Min. Stone Diameter=3 inches 4.5 7.5 * All units are in feet ** Dissipator pad designed for full flow of pipe 6.0 EROSION CONTROL CALCS (RIP-RAP CALCULATIONS -TYPICAL RCP) Speedway Substation SAS DMS 18950009 A_Rip_Rap_Calcs_Spreadsheet_RCP.xls 5/26/2020 Page 1 of 2 PARCEL 2 IRA B. HOWELL JR. PIN: 55432835280000 DB. 303 PG. 36 IRA B. HOWELL JR. PIN: 55431997310000 DB: 5980 PG. 144 IRF 5 8 " IRF 5 8 " IRF 5 8 " ©CULVERT DRAINAGE EXHIBIT KHA PROJECT NO: 018950009 DATE: 06/12/2020 SPEEDWAY SOLAR NORTH LEGEND X Y Display Graph Design Culvert Diameter 18 in Discharge X 5.349808 3.845669 5.349808 3.845669 5.349808 2.655375 Number of Pipes 1 6.612342 3.640731 5.349808 10.53485 Design Flow Rate 2.04 cfs X Y cfs n 9.441356 3.181517 6.612342 3.06414 Entrance Type 3 Flow Rate Low 6.612342 3.629155 2 3 9.984426 3.181517 6.612342 10.51227 Flow Rate High 6.612342 3.959894 3 4 10.50224 3.181517 9.441356 3.15111 9.441356 9.819714 X Y Δ cfs Δ x-y 9.984426 3.275581 Flow Rate X 6.612342 3.640731 1 0.330739 9.984426 10.23684 Headwater-Depth #N/A ft 10.50224 3.212204 Headwater #N/A ft m 10.50224 10.10626 Tailwater (full flow)1.50 ft Design Line -0.16232 Outlet Velocity*5.96 ft X Y *Calculated per Manning's equation; 1% max slope.Turn Line 9.441356 3.181517 X Y HW-D n Δ HW-D Δ x-y ET 1 9.441356 3.181517 0.503324 0.05 0.457349 ET1 Low 9.441356 3.15111 0.5 1 ET1 High 9.441356 3.608459 0.55 2 X Y HW-D Δ HW-D Δ x-y ET 2 9.984426 3.181517 #N/A #N/A #N/A ET1 Low 9.984426 #N/A #N/A #N/A ET1 High 9.984426 #N/A #N/A #N/A X Y HW-D Δ HW-D Δ x-y ET 3 10.50224 3.181517 #N/A #N/A #N/A ET1 Low 10.50224 #N/A #N/A #N/A ET1 High 10.50224 #N/A #N/A #N/A Culvert 1 3 - groove end projecting 2 - groove end with headwall 1 - square edge with headwall 0.55 Total Drainage Area (Acres)User entry 5 Time of Concentration (Min)Calculated Value 0.50 Rational C 10 Design Storm (Year)Q10 7.40 Design Storm Intensity (in/hr) 2.04 Peak Flow (cfs) from 10 YEAR 25 Design Storm (Year)Q25 8.16 Design Storm Intensity (in/hr) 2.24 Peak Flow (cfs) from 25 YEAR NOTES PRIOR TO USE: 1. UPDATE STORM INTENSITY DATA Culvert 1 Sheet Flow 1: Surface description* =Managed Grass * See TR-55 Table 3-1 Roughness, n =0.15 Length, L =100 ft US Elevation =569.41 ft DS Elevation =565.58 ft Average slope, s =0.038 ft/ft Two-year 24-hour rainfall, P2 =3.77 in T t =0.116 hr Shallow Concentrated Flow 1: Surface =Unpaved ** See TR-55 Figure 3-1 Length, L =63.4864 ft US Elevation =565.58 ft DS Elevation =561.97 ftAverage slope, s =0.057 ft/ft Tt =L / 3600V Velocity** =3.85 fps T t = 0.0046 hr Channel Flow 1: Cross Sectional Flow Area, A =19 ft2 Velocity = Wetted Perimeter, Pw =17.58 ft Hydraulic Radius, r = A / Pw =1.08 ft Velocity =7.08 fps US Elevation =561.97 ft DS Elevation =549.51 ft Channel slope, s =0.025 ft/ft Roughness, n =0.035 Tt =L / 3600V Flow Length, L =499.3559 ft T 2 = 0.0196 hr Total Time Tc = Tt1 + Tt2 + Tt3 + …..+ Ttm Tc =0.1402 hr =8.41 min 1.49 r0.667 s0.5 n Time of Concentration Calculation (Tc) Culvert 1 Tt = 0.007(nL)0.8 (P2)0.5 s0.4 Surface description* =Roadside Ditch Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Tuesday, May 26 2020 X Y Display Graph Design Culvert Diameter 18 in Discharge X 5.349808 3.845669 5.349808 3.845669 5.349808 2.655375 Number of Pipes 1 6.612342 5.234448 5.349808 10.53485 Design Flow Rate 14.50 cfs X Y cfs n 9.441356 8.346348 6.612342 3.06414 Entrance Type 3 Flow Rate Low 6.612342 4.941519 10 11 9.984426 8.346348 6.612342 10.51227 Flow Rate High 6.612342 5.266707 15 12 10.50224 8.346348 9.441356 3.15111 9.441356 9.819714 X Y Δ cfs Δ x-y 9.984426 3.275581 Flow Rate X 6.612342 5.234448 5 0.325188 9.984426 10.23684 Headwater-Depth 2.09 ft 10.50224 3.212204 Headwater 3.13 ft m 10.50224 10.10626 Tailwater (full flow)1.50 ft Design Line 1.099994 Outlet Velocity*5.96 ft X Y *Calculated per Manning's equation; 1% max slope.Turn Line 9.441356 8.346348 X Y HW-D n Δ HW-D Δ x-y ET 1 9.441356 8.346348 2.490209 0.2 0.224086 ET1 Low 9.441356 8.245274 2.4 23 ET1 High 9.441356 8.46936 2.6 24 X Y HW-D Δ HW-D Δ x-y ET 2 9.984426 8.346348 2.022926 0.2 0.201297 ET1 Low 9.984426 8.323273 2 21 ET1 High 9.984426 8.524571 2.2 22 X Y HW-D Δ HW-D Δ x-y ET 3 10.50224 8.346348 2.086389 0.2 0.188842 ET1 Low 10.50224 8.264778 2 21 ET1 High 10.50224 8.45362 2.2 22 Culvert 2 3 - groove end projecting 2 - groove end with headwall 1 - square edge with headwall 4.90 Total Drainage Area (Acres)User entry 10 Time of Concentration (Min)Calculated Value 0.50 Rational C 10 Design Storm (Year)Q10 5.92 Design Storm Intensity (in/hr) 14.50 Peak Flow (cfs) from 10 YEAR 25 Design Storm (Year)Q25 6.50 Design Storm Intensity (in/hr) 15.93 Peak Flow (cfs) from 25 YEAR NOTES PRIOR TO USE: 1. UPDATE STORM INTENSITY DATA Culvert 2 Sheet Flow 1: Surface description* =Managed Grass * See TR-55 Table 3-1 Roughness, n =0.15 Length, L =100 ft US Elevation =570.28 ft DS Elevation =567.07 ft Average slope, s =0.032 ft/ft Two-year 24-hour rainfall, P2 =3.77 in T t = 0.1245 hr Shallow Concentrated Flow 1: Surface =Unpaved ** See TR-55 Figure 3-1 Length, L =750.6506 ft US Elevation =567.07 ft DS Elevation =548.48 ftAverage slope, s =0.025 ft/ft Tt =L / 3600V Velocity** =2.54 fps T t = 0.0821 hr Channel Flow 1: Cross Sectional Flow Area, A =19 ft2 Velocity = Wetted Perimeter, Pw =17.58 ft Hydraulic Radius, r = A / Pw =1.08 ft Velocity =3105.90 fps US Elevation =548.48 ft DS Elevation =548.00 ft Channel slope, s =4800.000 ft/ft Roughness, n =0.035 Tt =L / 3600V Flow Length, L =0.0001 ft T 2 =9E-12 hr Total Time Tc = Tt1 + Tt2 + Tt3 + …..+ Ttm Tc =0.2066 hr =12.40 min 1.49 r0.667 s0.5 n Time of Concentration Calculation (Tc) Culvert 2 Tt = 0.007(nL)0.8 (P2)0.5 s0.4 Surface description* =Roadside Ditch Hydraflow Express Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc.Tuesday, May 26 2020