NCG020697_COMPLETE FILE - HISTORICAL_20070907

STORMWATER DIVISION CODING SHEET
NCG PERMITS
PERMIT NO.
/V CC
DOC TYPE
e"HISTORICAL FILE
❑ MONITORING REPORTS
DOC DATE
❑ Q \p O
YYYYMMDD

O�0 wAr���G
7
September 7, 2007
Mr. Keith Ludlum
Owner, Ludlum Sand Mine
2383 Holden Beach Road
Supply, NC 28462
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resourccs
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
Subject: General Permit No. NCG 020000
Ludlum Sand Mine
COG NCG020697
Brunswick County
Dear Mr. Ludlum:
In accordance with your application for a discharge permit received on December 6, 2006, we are
forwarding herewith the subject certificate of coverage to discharge under the subject state —NPDES
general permit. This permit is issued pursuant to the requirements of North Carolina General Statute 143-
215.1 and the Memorandum of Agreement between North Carolina and the US Environmental Protection
Agency dated May 9, 1994 (or as subsequently amended).
Please take notice that this certificate of coverage is not transferable except after notice to the
Division of Water Quality. The Division of Water Quality may require modification or revocation and
reissuance of the certificate of coverage.
Please be aware that mine dewatering at your site has the potential to impact adjacent wetlands.
The specific requirements for mine dewatering at facilities near wetlands can be found in Section C, Part
1 of your permit (Part III Page 5 of 9). You must have an approved Operation and Monitoring Plan
before mine dewatering discharges occur at your.facility. Discharging mine dewatering wastewater
without Plan approval will be subject to enforcement action. An Operation and Monitoring Plan for your
facility must be submitted to the Wilmington Regional Office within 60 days of your receipt of this
permit certificate of coverage. Please submit this package to the attention of Linda Willis.
Your Operation and Maintenance Plan must show that your facility is able to comply with State
regulations. It should include the following actions:
• Delineate wetland boundaries (including flagging).
• Place monitoring wells within the wetland boundary adjacent to the mine site and monitor
monthly. Make monitoring records available for review by the Division upon request.
• Discontinue mine dewatering immediately if treated wastewater flowing over the level spreader
causes channelization. Mine dewatering will not resume until the level spreader design is
evaluated and corrective measures are put in place to ensure the discharge will leave the site by
sheet flow. Vegetative cover must be re-established before dewatering resumes. Mine
Dewatering can only resume when authorized by the Division of Water Quality.
• Allow no point source discharge from the mine for any treated wastewater. Stormwater should be
directed into the pit and should be unable to leave the site as a point source discharge.
• No unauthorized impacts to wetlands will occur. Mine dewatering will cease if immediate and
effective measures are unsuccessful at resolving the impacts. Dewatering can only resume when
authorized by the Division of Water Quality.
North Carolina Division of water Quality 1617 Maii Service Center Raleipli, NC 27699-1617 Phone [phone] Customer Service
Internet: www_ncwater ualil .or Location: 512 N. Salisbury St. Raleigh, NC 27604 rax [phone] 1-877-623-6748
An Equal OpporlunitylAfiirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper
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Mr. Keith Ludlum
Ludlum Sand Mine—NCG020697
September 7, 2007
Please contact Ed Beck at the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone] if you would like more
information about the approval process.
This site will discharge to a receiving stream designated as High Quality Waters (HQW)
and a Primary Nursery Area (PNA). As a result, a more stringent TSS limit and wastewater discharge
volume applies. A supplement sheet is attached outlining the effluent limitations that apply to this
discharge and are based on the requirements in the North Carolina Administrative Code Section 15A
NCAC 213 .0224.
Please note that mine dewatering wastewater includes wet pit overflows caused solely by direct
rainfall and groundwater seepage for this type of mining operation. Any discharge of this water (and any
stormwater commingled with it) is subject to the effluent limitations in this permit.
This general permit allows the discharge of stormwater and certain types of wastewater from your
facility. In your application, you specified that only mine dewatering water would be discharged from
this facility. If separate point -source discharges of stormwater occur (i.e., stormwater not combined with
mine dewatering water), you will be required to adhere to the conditions in this permit for stormwater
discharges.
This permit does not affect the legal requirements to obtain other permits which may be required
by the Division of Water Quality or permits required by the Division of Land Resources, Coastal Area
Management Act or any other federal or local governmental permit that may be required.
If you have any questions concerning this permit, please contact Kelly Johnson at telephone
number [phone] ext. 376.
Sincerely,
0RIG!N-'A'_ SIGNED E3Y
BRADi_� Y 3ENNETr
for Coleen H. Sullins
cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Linda Willis
Central Files
Stormwater Permitting Unit Files
enc: Certificate of Coverage

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA_
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES_
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
GENERAL PERMIT NO. NCG020000
CERTIFICATE OF COVERAGE No. NCG020697
STORMWATER, MINE DEWATERING, AND/OR OVERFLOW FROM
PROCESS WATER RECYCLE SYSTEMS DISCHARGES
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
In compliance with the provision of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful
standards and regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental
Management Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended,
Keith Ludlum
is hereby authorized to operate and discharge overflow from a process recycle wastewater system
and discharge stormwater and discharges associated with mine dewatering operate and discharge
overflow from a process recycle wastewater system and from a facility located at
Ludlum Sand Mine
Location: Turn left off of NC Hwy 130 onto Stanbury Rd. (SR 1124). Follow SR 1124 for
approximately 500'. Turn left onto Turkey Trap Road (SR I l81). Travel SR 1181 for 0.8 miles.
Turn left onto West Hill Dr. SW and follow for approximately 350-400'. The mine is at the iron
gate on the left hand side.
Brunswick County
to receiving waters designated as an unnamed tributary of Ox Pen Branch, a class C, HQW, SW
water in the Lumber River Basin, in accordance with the effluent limitations, monitoring
requirements, and other conditions set forth in Parts 1, II, III, IV, V, and VI of General Permit No.
NCG02000 as attached.
This certificate of coverage shall become effective September 30, 2007
This Certificate of Coverage shall remain in effect for the duration of the General Permit.
Signed this 7`h day of September 2007
Or^,IG'itiiAt_ •^-.IGNED BY
BF~:�kDU `( BENNETT
for Coleen H. Sullins Director
Division of Water Quality
By the Authority of the Environmental Management Commission

LOCATION MAP:
I _C.11 I
Ludlum Sand Mine e__Lt
(ir
Pty
X
A,
A."OV C 'I A' N
r L JA N.T' :i',
3L
�.T
Latitude: 3315638" N
Longitude: 78118'06"W NCG020697 Facility
County: Bnms-%ick Ludlum Sand Mine Location
Stream Class: C, HQW, SW
Receiving Stream: UT to Ox Pen Branch
Sub -basin: 03-07-59, Lumber River Basin effatth IF NOT TOICAII

Supplemental Effluent Limitations for NCG020000
Effluent Limitations for Process Wastewater and Mine Dewatering discharges into High
Quality Waters (HQVI that are also designated a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
Discharge Characteristics
Discharge Limitations
Monthly Average
Daily Maximum
Settleable Solids
0.1 ml/l
0.2 mlil
Total Suspended Solids (Industrial Sand Mining)
10 m l
45 mg/1
H Ran el
--------
6.0 — 9.0
Turbidity (Freshwater non -trout streams)
-"""--
50 NTU
Turbidity (Non -trout lakes and saitwaters)
--------
25 NTU
Turbidity (Trout waters
--------
10 NTU
Footnotes:
1 Alternatively, the pH range for saltwater is 6.8-8.5. Designated swamp waters can have a pH as low
as 4.3 if due to natural conditions.

[Fwd: [Fwd: NC Division of Water Quality]]
Subject: [Fwd: [Fwd: NC Division of Water Quality]]
From: Kelly Johnson <[e-mail]>
Date: Tue, 04 Sep 2007 11:13:58 -0400
To: [e-mail]
Curtis,
Several months ago we had discussed determining the 7Q10 flow for a stream (an unnamed
tributary of Ox Pen Branch) in Brunswick county, and you had advised us to determine
whether or not it is a tidally influenced stream because tidally influenced streams•do
not have 7Q10 flows. You had said that the best way to determine this is through
local knowledge because there is not a GIS layer or other data set available. Over
the past few months we have tried to get a handle on this situation. We believe that
Ox Pen Branch is likely to be tidally influenced, but not the unnamed tributary of
interest (see the attached map titled "2007 04 18 Map for USGS"). The unnamed
tributary is not shown on the USGS map, which likely complicates this situation.
However, we have been to the site and know that there is a tributary there. The
"facility" on the map is a proposed sand mine. Could you estimate the 7Q10 flow for
the tributary?
SSE yr 0-7 - 0.WEA'*V, (N&AXQ :
Thanks,
Kelly
Kelly Johnson
Environmental Engineer
N.C. Division of Water Quality
Stormwater Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Phone: [phone] ext. 376
Fax: [phone]
7a(5 -ww
Subject: [Fwd: NC Divison of Water Quality]
From: Kelly Johnson <kelly.p [e-mail]> "
Date: Wed, 18 Apr 2007 11:24:06 -0400
To: [e-mail]
Curtis,
I got your voicemail. This map has the approximate location of the facility and where
the stormwater will meet the creek. I will give you a call in a minute.
Thanks,
Kelly
Subject: NC Divison of Water Quality
From: Kelly Johnson <[e-mail]>
Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2007 12:53:17 -0400
To: [e-mail]
Curtis,
I am with the Stormwater Permitting Unit of DWQ, and Bethany Georgoulias gave me your
name as potential contact for determining the 7Q10 flow for a particular stream. Are
you the person I would need to contact about a stream in Brunswick County? I am
of 2 9/4/2007 1 1:18 AM

[Fwd: [Fwd: NC Division of Water Quality]]
interested in the 7Q10 for Ox Pen Branch, as shown in the attached map. (The name of
this creek is not on the USGS map, but I have labeled it).
If you could let me know the GPD I would appreciate it.
Thanks,
Kelly Johnson
Content -Type: application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
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rY -• ` 2007 04 18-Map fpr USGS.pp
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NC Divison of Water Quality
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2 of 2 9/4/2007 1 1:18 AM

L
:[Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]]
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]]
From: Linda Willis <Linda. Will is@nc mai l.net>
Date: Tue, 04 Sep 2007 08:51:49 -0400
To: Kelly Johnson <[e-mail]>
A good example to run by your supervisor. The PNA issue is tough.. I'd say assume the receiving stream
is not a tidal stream. That creek their discharge goes to likely feeds to a tidal creek, but I don't think the
small tributary this discharges to is tidal.
Linda
Kelly Johnson wrote:
Linda,
I am just following upon all of my open permits this morning. This is the permit without a known
7Q 10 flow to PNA waters. Without a 7Q 10 flow we can't issue our current PNA supplement_ 1
suppose our other options are to 1.) Estimate a flow (which 1 wouldn't know where to begin to do),
2.) To issue the permit with some sort of increased threatening language about PNA waters but
without a supplement, or 3.) To issue the permit with the supplement but delete the line about the
7Q10 flow on the supplement page (and also delete reference to it in the cover letter). I can't think of
a way to set a volumetric limit on the effluent without a flow rate to work with. Unfortunately, I
think that I support option #3 (see drafts attached). I am not sure how much more we can do with
this one, He applied in December, so at some point l will need to issue this. I think we are nearing
that point. What are your thoughts on this path?
Thanks,
KJ
Subject:
Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]
From: Kelly Johnson <kelly.pJohnson a,ncmail.net>
Date: Thu, 19 Jul 2007 15.54:59 -0400
To: Linda Willis <Linda. Willis a,ncmail.net>
To: Linda Willis <[e-mail]>
Linda,
Well, that is unfortunate. I guess the last remaining issue is that this is PNA waters, and the
receiving stream, Ox Pen, is tidally influenced so we don't know the 7Q10 flow that we normally use
in the PNA supplement. Curtis Weaver (USGS) was really uneasy about giving us a value (even an
estimate) for that flow, and said that we would have to rely on local knowledge. Any thoughts on
what we can use instead?
I have attached a map of the location, the draft cover letter (which we have hashed through already),
and the draft COC (containing the PNA supplement).
1 of 9f4f2007 9-00 AM

Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]]
Thanks,
Kelly
Linda Willis wrote:
Hi Kelly,
I'm glad Nikki and Danny came down to visit the site. In a nutshell, the ditch that we saw the
ponds discharging to were old and therefore grandfathered (so to speak) so that it is not what we
would consider an illegal discharge. Although their mining permit indicated it was a non
discharging mine, the fact that the water eventually finds it's way to the ditch is not an issue we
can press. That is my understanding from the visit we made. I guess the site, other than being a
mess from previous mining activities that were probably never permitted, we cannot hold the
current permittee responsible for the fact that what is out -there discharges. I asked Danny if I
should have recommended they fill the ditch that goes to the creek to prevent the discharge and
lie said no, we shouldn't make that recommendation. Which I already had, so when speaking
with Mr. Ludlum, I indicated that he need not stop the ditch from discharging. All we can push
is discharge monitoring records and push them to start monitoring according to the permit. We
can likely send an NOV for their not monitoring.
Thanks for asking, sorry it's taken awhile to get back to you. I've been on a much needed
vacation and am filling in for my supervisor, so my own work is on hold for one more week.
Linda
Kelly Johnson wrote:
Is there anything new on the Ludlum Mine?
Kelly Johnson wrote:
Niki,
Will you work with Linda on this NOV?
Thanks,
Kelly
Subject:
Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]
From -
Linda Willis <Linda.Willis a,nemail.net>
Date:
Mon, 30 Apr 2007 12:07:21 -0400
To:
Kelly Johnson <kell .'ohnson c ncmail.nct>
To:
2 of 4 9/4/2007 9:00

e:',Fwd: j'.e: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]]
Kelly Johnson <kelly.p.johnsonDancmail.net>
Not yet, I've been up to my eyes in alligators since our site visit. I could use some input
from whomever want to give it. Linda
Kelly Johnson wrote:
Linda,
Have you drafted (or sent?) the Ludlum NOV yet? If not, Niki said that she is
available to consult on that.
��J
Subject:
Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?
From:
Kelly Johnson <kell .'ohnson ncmail.net>
Date:
Mon, 30 Apr 2007 09:02:20 -0400
To:
Niki Maher <[e-mail]>
To:
Niki Maher <Niki.Maherpncmai1,net>
CC:
Linda Willis <Linda.WiIIisnncmail.net>
Niki,
I was talking to Danny about a site in Brunswick County and he asked me to fill
you in on it. We have had an application for a sand mine from Keith Ludlum
(Ludlum Sand Mine). Linda Willis & 1 went down last week to check out the site.
As it turns out, it had been a wetland at one point. They have now dug a series of
ponds and ditches to drain it. The site is small (--4.5 acres), but the dcvcloper dug
a ditch from his system of ponds to a natural stream. I have some pictures and a
map. Linda is planning to send them an NOV. This is further complicated because
it drains to Primary Nursery Area waters. So, on top of the normal concerns about
draining the wetland and sediment accumulation in the stream, Fish and Wildlife
also has concerns about altering the salinity of the water being changed by
discharging fresh water at all. (I'll have to talk to Bradley about that). It is just a
nasty site.
Do you.have some time to get together and look at the pictures? Danny mentioned
that you have a consistency meeting tomorrow & that Linda may be there. I will be
3 of4 9/4/2007 9:00 AM

Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]]
out for grad school this afternoon, but 1 am in until 11:30 today. 1 also have a
meeting tomorrow afternoon & then the stream clean-up mid -day on Friday.
Thanks,
KJ
Linda Willis <linda.willis@ncmai[.net> .
Environmental Engineer 1 i
j Surface Water Protection Section E
Division Of Water Quality
4 of 9l4l2007 9:00 AM

Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]
From: Niki Maher <Niki.Maher a nc nail.net>
Date: Fri. 03 Aug 2007 17:17:54 -0400
To: Kelly Johnson <[e-mail]>, Linda Willis <Linda.Will is cr ncmail.net>
I had meant to send a response before going on vacation, but don't remember if I did.
Danny and I emailed back and forth a bit and decided....
No, nothing new. Our site visit and review of areal photos and topo maps confirmed
historic impacts associated with borrow pits/mining. With respect to current mining
efforts, it would be very difficult to demonstrate new wetland impacts and distinguish
them from old land disturbances..... In this instance, Danny's thought was that the
best approach is to: 1) make sure the site properly secures a mining permit NCG020000.,
2) try to require the wetland boundaries to be identified in the mining permit, and
3) follow up with an inspection to ensure that they are compliant with permit
conditions.
Kelly Johnson wrote:
Is there anything new on the Ludlum Mine?
Kelly Johnson wrote:
Niki,
Will you work with Linda on this NOV?
Thanks,
Kelly
Subject:
Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]
From:
Linda Willis <[e-mail]>
Date:
Mon, 30 Apr 2007 12:07:21 -0400
To:
Kelly Johnson <kelly.p� [e-mail]>
To.
Kelly Johnson <[e-mail]>
Not yet, I've been up to my eyes in alligators since our site visit. I could
use some input from whomever want to give it. Linda
Kelly Johnson wrote:
Linda,
Have you drafted (or sent?) the Ludlum NOV yet? If not, Niki said that she
is available to consult on that.
KJ
Subject:
Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?
From:
Kelly Johnson <[e-mail]>
Date:
I of2 8/6/2007 7:03 AM

Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Ludlum Sand Mine Enforcement?]]
Mon, 30 Apr 2007 09:02:20 -0400
To.
Niki Maher <[e-mail]>
To.
Niki Maher <[e-mail]>
CC:
Linda Willis <[e-mail]>
I was talking to Danny about a site in Brunswick County and he asked me to
fill you in on it. We have had an application for a sand mine from Keith
Ludlum (Ludlum Sand Mine). Linda Willis & I went down last week to check out
the site. As it turns out, it had been a wetland at one point. They have
now dug a series of ponds and ditches to drain. it. The site is small (-4.5
acres), but the developer dug a ditch from his system of ponds to a natural
stream. I have some pictures and a map. Linda is planning to send them an
NOV. This is further complicated because it drains to Primary Nursery Area
waters. So; on top of the normal concerns about draining the wetland and
sediment accumulation in the stream, Fish and Wildlife also has concerns
about altering the salinity of the water being changed by discharging fresh
water at all. (I'll have to talk to Bradley about that). It is just a nasty
site.
Do you have some time to get together and look at the pictures? Danny
mentioned that you have a consistency meeting tomorrow & that Linda may be
there. I will be out for grad school this afternoon, but I am in until 11:30
today. I also have a meeting tomorrow afternoon & then the stream clean-up
mid -day on Friday.
Thanks,
Ki
2 of 8/6/2007 7:03 AM

Ludlum tine
r
Subject: Ludlum Mine
Prom: Linda Willis <[e-mail]>
Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2007 10:50:49 -0400
To: [e-mail]
ncmail.net
httj2://www.ncdmf.net/ma2s/FNA ma s/ma 29. df
Kelly, above is the link that takes you to the'PNA map showing that OXPEN Branch is
PNA waters which requires TSS limits of 10mg/L , which our NPDES General Permit
020000 is not protective enough for discharges to PNA waters. PNA = HQW and HQW
requires all new or expanded WW discharges to meet the following limits:
TSS 10 mg/L, and Development activities that requie an Erosion and Sedimentation
control Plan in accordance with 15A NCAC 4B.0218, and NCAC 2E.1000
Thanks
Linda
Linda Willis <linda.willis a ncmail.net>
Environmental Engineer I
Surface Water Protection Section
Division Of Water Quality
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9

[Fwd: F [Aluiti Mille]
r k .. . 1�
Subject: [Fwd: Re: Ludlum Mine]
From: Kelly Johnson <kelly.p [e-mail]>
Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2007 08:19:40 -0400
To: Linda Willis <[e-mail]>
Linda,
,lust verifying that #3 should say, "channelization of TREATED wastewater...", correct?
Thanks,
Kelly
Subject: Re: Ludlum Mine
From: Kelly Johnson <kelly.p Johnson@ncmai[.net>
Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2007 08:01:18 -0400
To: Linda Willis <Linda.Willis a ncmail.net>
CC: floyd.williams@ncmail-net
Linda,
It isn't in IBEAM just yet, but I'll make myself a note to check regularly. I'll also
go ahead and 'draft this language -into their COC.
Thanks,
Kelly
Linda Willis wrote:
Kelly,
DLQ is ready to issue the mining permit. I reviewed the monitoring plan they
submitted in January.
The NCG020000 permit has already been generated, but last time `we spoke would not
be sent to the permittee until the mining permit was issued.
Please include language that requires the permittee to follow their O & M plan.
Please request the permittee to include the following provision in their d & M plan
where appropriate:
D. Wetland boundaries will be delineated (including flagging).
2� Monitoring wells will be placed within the wetland boundary and monitored
monthly. Monitoring records will be made available for review by the Division upon
-request.
3? Should channelization of wastewater occur -from the level spreader, mine
dewatering will be discontinued immediately and will not
resume until the level spreader design is evaluated and corrective measures are put
in place to ensure the discharge will leave the site by sheet flow. Vegetative
cover must be re-established before dewatering resumes.
L:
Thanks
Linda Willis
Re: Ludlum Mind Content -Type: message/rfc822
1 of 2 4/ 12/2007 8:19 AM

[Fwd: Re: Ludlum Mine]
Content -Encoding: 7bit
oft 4/12/2007 8:19 AM

Re: I..ud m il!!, 6146, NC:G020697
Subject: Re: Ludlum Mine, 06146, NCG020697
From: Linda Willis <[e-mail]>
Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2007 08:44:30 -0400
To: Kelly Johnson <kelly.p.johnson a ncmail.net>
Hi Kelly,
I tracked down the DLQ inspector who is responsible for issuing this one, they had
some problems with the site and have been working with the owner to remedy the
problems. Julie Dorr is the inspector, she said they were on the right track now and
making big improvements, I believe they will be issuing a mining permit soon (by the
sounds of it). We need to require they send in an 0 & M plan before we issue the
NPDES permit. I want to be sure their dewatering activities are looked at closely
given the circumstances surrounding this site.
Linda
Kelly Johnson.wrote:
Linda,
Is there anything new with the Ludlum Mine? I checked DLR's website and'they still
haven't issued their permit,
Thanks,
Kelly
Linda Willis wrote:
Oh, right, I'll work with that and we'll see what we can get accomplished on
this end to ensure no impacts occur, beyond what has already occurred. I'll
need to do a site visit on this one.
Also, I got the GE NCS000022 draft, thanks
they've been waiting a while and should be
cursory review, it looks good.
Thanks again, and have a good evening.
Kelly Johnson wrote:
so much for getting on that one,
thrilled to get this. 1 did a real
His NCG number was probably in the letter I sent him when I suggested he work
out wetland issues with you guys.
KJ
Linda Willis wrote:
Ok! That sounds good, now how do we get the NCG out of the system so it
doesn't appear to be already permitted? What's wierd is that the
consultant that sent me a mining 0 & M plan had identified the NCG #. 1
don't know how they were privy to that. I would like to visit the site
before we issue, I guess I'll send a note to DLQ to let them know that
there are issues here that need to be looked at and potentially resolved
before we are willing to allow any discharges from this mine. Thank you
so much for your help Kelly. It is greatly appreciated. Thanks for being
so prompt.
Linda
Kelly Johnson wrote:
I have not issued them anything. They have applied under the mining
permit, but I haven't given them one. I wasn't going to do anything
with their information until we see if they get the DLR permit.
Linda Willis wrote:
I or3 3/30/2007 7:49 AM

Re: Ludlum Mine, 06146, NCO020697
So, it sounds like the NCG is valid. . . is that right?- I would
like to visit the site and get Noelle out there to see if there is
some remedial actions required where the wetlands are concerned.
Linda
Kelly Johnson wrote:
Linda,
This facility does not have a permit. I wrote to the applicant
on 12/13/06 to inform them that the issuance of the DWQ permit is
contingent upon the issuance of the DLR permit, and to encourage
them to work with the WiRO to address any potential wetland
issues. 12/6/2006 was the date we received their application. I
have asked around the office as to why the application date shows
up as the statutory date. This has evidently happened with other
permits in the past, and we will try to figure out a better way
to enter the application date so that this doesn't happen in the
future. Iri this instance, the statutory date has no relevance.
Melly
Linda Willis wrote:
Hello Kelly,
Couple things regarding this mine. The query screen in BIMs
says it was issued on December 6, 2006 "statutory". How does
that happen? Is this an automatic thing? Their mining permit
application calls it a new mine. However, this is an existing
mine developed in the last year (with problems) and without
anyone's permit. The site -already has a lot of problems as
indicated by Julie Dorr (DLQ) pursuant to an inspection she
conducted December 28, 06. The mine discharges through pipes
to surface waters that are HQW, SA, PNA and should not be able
to do so under an NCG permit because our permit does not
provide strict enough limits to meet 10'mg/L. The buffers
between the mine and surface waters do not exist. They should
not be in operation as we speak, as -far as I can tell. There
are problems at this site that need resolving before I would
sign off on an O&M plan. This mine was developed without
permits (ours or DLQ's mining permit)_
I am not inclined to approve anything they propose right now
until the existing issues out there get resolved. Their 0 & M
plan, submitted by Norris Kuske & Tunstall do not even mention
the discharge pipes on site and the fact that they've already
blown their buffers. Julie has pictures that showed filling
in what she believes to be wetlands from their discharge.
How about some input on where to go on this one. . . and help
me understand how they got the NCG without due process?
Linda Willis
2 of 3 3/30/2007 7:49 AM

Re: Lud'-im MI 6146, NCCY020697
Linda Willis <linda.willis cr,ncrnai1.net>
Environmental Engineer I
Surface Water Protection Section
Division Of Water Quality
3 of 3 3/30/2007 7:49 AM

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effort is made to keep this map accurate and up-to-date, it Is not 122
intended to replace any official source- Under no circumstances shall the
State of North Carolina be liable for any actions taken or omissions made
from reliance on any information contained herein from whatever source nor
shall the State be liable for any other consequences from any such reliance.
earkpround Imagery are t1 S. Geological Fishery Nursery Areas
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Dateiration
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'River Lumber
Basin
200 Issue Date 0' J+ 12 �( 2007�
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Revision �# Date
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Date
Release i
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{
Date
Status ,� Code
*Bonded ,
Acres 2.63
'Band � `� ---- Bond
�t_5125 r u# !E "Amount
$1,700.00 _
Type
�. 'Latitude 33.95310
*Longitude-T8.30360
'Collection
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Method
Reference
(� NADt927 [v. `
Datum
New
view comments
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Comment v
Title Name City Phone
um Mr. Keith B Ludlam Supply (910) B42-6453 ..IirGl.ltFi4iaip �
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Associated Documents ,---
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Download Document
Done
.Internet

IE
NORRIS, KUSKE &TU NSTALL
CONSULTING ENGINEERS,
January 3, 2007
Ms. Kelly Johnson
NC DENR
Division of Water Quality
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Re: General Permit No. NCG020000
Ludlum Sand Mine, NCG 020697
Brunswick County, NC
NKT Project No. 06146
Dear Ms. Johnson:
I NC.
J. Phillip Norris, P.E.
John A. Kuske, 111, P.E.
John S. Tunstall, P.E.
J.A. Kuske, P.E. of Counsel
o
We are responding to your letter dated December 13, 2006 regarding the Operation and
Monitoring Plan as follows:
1. Any impact to the surrounding wetlands will be monitored through two (2)
monitoring wells placed along the boundary of the mine and wetlands (see
plans).
2. Two (2) stilling basins with level spreaders will mitigate the mine dewatering
wastewater. These basins are located along the edge of the wetland boundary.
The extracted water will sheet flow through the vegetated buffer into the
wetlands. This water will continually recharge the wetland area.
3. All swale and buffers will be required to maintain a vegetated cover over their
entirety.
4. The vegetated buffer strip below the level spreader is required to be inspected
monthly for evidence of concentrated flow. If concentrated flow is found to exist it
will be corrected and new vegetation established.
5. Any accumulated sediment shall be removed from the stilling basins annually or
when the minimum storage depth reaches three feet.
6. All discharge waters are required to be monitored and tested in accordance with
Part III page 6 of 9 of the NCG020000 General Permit (see attachment).
902 Market Street • Wilmington, NC 28401-4733 • Phone: [phone] • Fax: 910,343.9604
We are responding to your letter dated December 13, 2006 regarding the Operation and
Monitoring Plan as follows:
1. Any impact to the surrounding wetlands will be monitored through two (2)
monitoring wells placed along the boundary of the mine and wetlands (see
plans).
2. Two (2) stilling basins with level spreaders will mitigate the mine dewatering
wastewater. These basins are located along the edge of the wetland boundary.
The extracted water will sheet flow through the vegetated buffer into the
wetlands. This water will continually recharge the wetland area.
3. All swale and buffers will be required to maintain a vegetated cover over their
entirety.
4. The vegetated buffer strip below the level spreader is required to be inspected
monthly for evidence of concentrated flow. If concentrated flow is found to exist it
will be corrected and new vegetation established.
5. Any accumulated sediment shall be removed from the stilling basins annually or
when the minimum storage depth reaches three feet.
6. All discharge waters are required to be monitored and tested in accordance with
Part III page 6 of 9 of the NCG020000 General Permit (see attachment).
902 Market Street • Wilmington, NC 28401-4733 • Phone: [phone] • Fax: 910,343.9604

Ms. Kelly Johnson 1 NC DENR
January 3, 2007
Page 2
7. All monitoring, records, and reporting shall follow the guidelines set forth in Part
IV Standard Conditions for NPDES Stormwater General Permits Sections C — E
pages 6 -11 (see attachment).
Enclosed is one (1) set of revised plans and one (1) set of calculations for your
continued review and approval. Please contact us if you have any questions or
comments. Thank you for your assistance on this project.
Sincerely,
NORRIS, KUSKE & TUNSTALL
CONSULTING ENGINEERS, INC.
)ph K81 . n E.i.
a d,
JKBljpnlasn
06146 01-03-07-s-npdes response-Itr
cc: Keith Ludlum 1 Ludlum Sand Mine

Dote
Design
NORRIS, KUSI<E&TUNSTALL 9C2 Market St.
s7
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Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
December 13, 2006
Keith Ludlum
Ludlum Sand Mine
2383 Holden Beach Rd
Supply, NC 28462
Subject:. General Permit No. NCG020000
Ludlum Sand Mine, NCG 020697
Brunswick County
Dear Mr. Ludlum:
Alan W. Klirnck, P.E. Director
Division of Water Quality
The Division of Water Quality's Stormwater Permitting Unit received a National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System (NPDES) permit application for Ludlum Sand Mine on December 6, 2006. The application
included a copy of an associated application for a mining permit submitted to the Division of Land Resources
(DLR). Please be aware that the issuance of an NPDES permit is contingent upon the issuance of an associated
mining permit from DLR. Our office will process your stormwater permit application once a DLR mining
permit has been issued.for your project.
Please also be aware that your NPDES permit will require dewatering operations without impacts to
wetlands. The specific requirements for mine dewatering at facilities near wetlands can be found in the text of
the general NPDES mining permit number NCG 020000 available on our website,
http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/su/Forms_Documents.htm, See Section C, Part 1 of the permit on the page labeled,
"Part III Page 5 of 9". An.approved Operation and Monitoring Plan is required for NPDES-permitted mining
facilities. Discharging mine dewatering wastewater without Plan approval will be subject to enforcement action.
A Plan for your facility must be submitted to the Wilmington Regional Office within 60 days of your receipt of
an NPDES permit. We encourage you to contact Ed Beek at the Wilmington Regional Office at (910) 796-
7215 to address any wetland concerns for your facility in order to ensure.a successful NPDES application
review.
lv hCarU ina
j�'aturu�ly
North Carolina Division of Water Quality 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Phone [phone] Customer Service
Tntcmct: www,ncwatcrr ualit +.ore Location: 512 N. Salisbury St, Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax [phone]
An Equal Opporlunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 5095 Recycledll0% Post Consumer Paper

Mir. Keith Ludlum
.iLudlum Sand Mine—NCG 020697
December 13, 2006
If you have any questions concerning the NPDES permit approval process, please contact me at
telephone number [phone] ext. 376.
Sincerely,
0ellytnson
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Central Files
�Stormwater Permitting Unit Files?
Joseph Bland, Norris, Kuske & Tunstalt Consulting Engineers, Inc.
9hC." ina
lura2vil
North Carolina Division of Water Quality 1517 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Phone [phone] Customer Service
Internet: vrww_ncwat Auality.ure notation: 512 N. Salisbury St. Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax [phone].623-6748
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer - 50%N Recycled/1(No Post Consumer Paper

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PROCESSING AREA/HAUL ROADS
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MINE EXCAVATION
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TEMPORARY GRAVELED
CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE
NTS
MIN, 16'
TRIP RAP ON BANK
2'7
STILLING BASIN
NTS
CONCRETE WALL
W/ LEVEL TOP INSTALL FILTER FABRIC
W/ LEVEL TOP-\
AND RIP RAP
e
S3^ t7
r
SLOPE= 1:3
m
TE FOOTER
SWALE TO BE AT
0.005% SLOPE
STILLING
BASIN --
(FIELD VERIFY TOP ELEVATION)
8" CONCRETE WALL
LINE W/ FILTER
...... r-...._�
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...-_....—....�-..✓
FABRIC AND RIP RAP
I
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w W w
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VEGETATED
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NTS
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PROPERTY LINE
50' MIN. FROM
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TOP BANK ELEV. 30+/-
MINE SLOPE CROSS SECTION
NTS
z
4 GA. 6x6 MESH a m
TANDARD FABRIC I
"cv �
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NOTES:
1. SYN. FENCE FABRIC SHALL BE MIN. OF 30" IN WIDTH WITH
30 LS/IN TENSILE STRENGTH FOR STANDARD FABRIC
AND 50 LB/IN FOR EXTRA STRENGTH.
2. FABRIC SHALL BE CONTINUOUS LENGTH. IF JOINTS
ARE NECESSARY, LAP FABRIC POST TO POST.
3. STEEL POST SHALL BE MIN 4' IN HEIGHT AND BE OF THE
SELF —FASTENER STEEL ANGLE TYPE,
4, WOOD POST SHALL BE A MIN. OF 4' IN HEIGHT AND
4" IN DIAMETER. FABRIC SHALL BE FASTENED TO
WOODEN POST WITH NOT LESS THAN #9 WIRE STAPLE
1" LONG OR TIE WIRES.
TEMPORARY SILT FENCE
NTS
BOTTOM ELEV. -10+/-
STEEL OR WOOD POST
WIRE MESH FOR STANDARD FABRIC
STANDARD OR EXTRA STRENGTH
FI.TER FABRIC
DIRECTION OF WATER FLOW
ANCHOR FABRIC SKIRT
MN. 8" DEEP & 4" WIDE.
TEMPORARY/PERMANENT
GRASS SPECIFICATION
1. CHISEL COMPACTED AREAS AND SPREAD TOPSOIL 3 INCHES DEEP OVER
ADVERSE SOIL CONDITIONS.
2. RIP THE ENTIRE AREA TO A 6 INCH DEPTH.
3. REMOVE ALL ROCKS, ROOTS AND OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS LEAVING SURFACES
SMOOTH AND UNIFORM.
4. APPLY AGRICULTURAL LIME AND FERTILIZER UNIFORMLY AND MIX WITH SOIL
LIME: 45 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
PHOSPHOROUS: 20 LBS PER 1000 S.F.
FERTILIZER: 17 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
5. CONTINUE TILLAGE UNTIL A WELL PULVERIZED, FIRM, UNIFORM SEED BED
IS PREPARED 4-6 INCHES DEEP.
6. SEED ON A FRESHLY PREPARED SEED BED AND COVER SEED LIGHTLY.
2 — 3 LBS PER 1000 S.F. (SEE MIXTURE BELOW)
7. MULCH IMMEDIATELY AFTER SEEDING AND ANCHOR MULCH.
GRAIN STRAW & HAY AT 75 TO 100 LBS PER 1000 S.F.
WOOD CHIPS AT 500 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
JUTE do MESH AS PER MANUFACTURER
8. ASPHALT FOR ANCHORING MULCH SHALL BE TYPE SS-1 EMULSION AND
APPLIED AT A RATE OF 1000 GAL PER ACRE FOR SLOPE STABILIZATION,
AND 150 GAL. PER TON OF STRAW FOR ANCHORING STRAW.
9. INSPECT ALL SEEDED AREAS AND MAKE NECESSARY REPAIRS OR RESEED
WITHIN THE PLANTING SEASON, IF POSSIBLE. IF GRASS STAND SHOULD BE
OVER 60% DAMAGED, REESTABLISH FOLLOWING ORIGINAL LIME, FERTIOZER
AND SEEDING RATES.
10. CONSULT CONSERVATION INSPECTOR ON MAINTENANCE TREATMENT, AND
FERTILIZATION AFTER PERMANENT COVER IS ESTABIJSHEb.
11. SEED FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT APPLICATIONS SHALL BE:
20% CARPET GRASS
247. BERMUDA GRASS
20% TURF FESCUE
10% CREEPING RED FESCUE
24% ANNUAL RYE GRASS
'BERMUDA SEED SHALL BE HULLED FOR WARM WEATHER
PLANTING. PURITY OF SEED SHALL BE A MIN. OF 9$7. AND
GERMINATION SHALL BE A MIN. OF 85%.
ALL DISTURBED AREA SHALL BE SEEDED WITHIN 15 DAYS OF THE COMPLETION
OF GRAD#NG.
CONSULT CONSERVATION ENGINEER OR SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE FOR
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING OTHER ALTERNATIVES FOR VEGETATION
OF DENUDED AREAS.. THE ABOVE VEGETATION RATES ARE THOSE WHICH DO
WELL UNDER LOCAL CONDITIONS, OTHER SEEDING SCHEDULES MAY BE POSSIBLE.
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2$� ` I EXCAVATION LIMITS
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AFFECTED ACREAGE
TAILINGS/SEDIMENT PONDS
.008
STOCKPILES
0
WASTE PILES
0
PROCESSING AREA/HAUL ROADS
0.30
MINE EXCAVATION
15.07
BUFFER AND UPLAND AREA NOT TO BE MINED
4.312
TOTAL AREA TO BE PERMITTED
19.69 AC
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AN
TEMPORARY GRAVELED
CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE
NTS
MIN, 16' —
AIP RAP ON BANK
4'-6'
STILLIING BASIN
NTS
CONCRETE WALL
W/ LEVEL TOP
SLOPE= 1:
m
SWALE TO BE AT 0.005% SLOPE
(FIELD VERIFY TOP ELEVATION)
8" CONCRETE WALL
LINE
W/ FILTER
STILLING
INSTALL FILTER FABRIC
AND RIP RAP
CRETE FOOTER
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VEGETATED W y y W W y y W y •r' W V W
W W W W •L W W N. Y N 3W
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W W W W W W W W W W W W W
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FLOW SPREADER
NTS
30' MIN. FROM
PROPERTY LINE
50' MIN. FROM
WETLANDS
TOP BANK ELEV. 30+/-
1
3
4 GA. 6x6 MESH o m
TANDARD FABRIC 1
fV
I A. �
NOTES:
1. SYN. FENCE FABRIC SHALL BE MIN. OF 30" IN WIDTH WITH
30 LB/IN TENSILE STRENGTH FOR STANDARD FABRIC
AND 50 LB/IN FOR EXTRA STRENGTH.
2. FABRIC SHALL BE CONTINUOUS LENGTH. IF JOINTS
ARE NECESSARY, LAP FABRIC POST TO POST.
3. STEEL POST SHALL BE MIN 4' IN HEIGHT AND BE OF THE
SELF -FASTENER STEEL ANGLE TYPE.
4. WOOD POST SHALL BE A MIN. OF 4' IN HEIGHT AND
4" IN DIAMETER. FABRIC SHALL BE FASTENED TO
WOODEN POST WITH NOT LESS THAN #9 WIRE STAPLE
1" LONG OR TIE WIRES.
TEMPORARY SILT FENCE
NTS
BOTTOM ELEV. -10+/-
STEEL OR WOOD POST
WIRE MESH FOR STANDARD FABRIC
STANDARD OR EXTRA STRENGTH
FILTER FABRIC
DIRECTION OF WATER FLOW
ANCHOR FABRIC SKIRT
MIN. 8" DEEP & 4" WIDE.
TEMPORARY/PERMANENT
GRASS SPECIFICATION
1. CHISEL COMPACTED AREAS AND SPREAD TOPSOIL 3 INCHES DEEP OVER
ADVERSE SOIL CONDITIONS.
2. RIP THE ENTIRE AREA TO A 6 INCH DEPTH.
3. REMOVE ALL ROCKS, ROOTS AND OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS LEAVING SURFACES
SMOOTH AND UNIFORM.
4. APPLY AGRICULTURAL LIME AND FERTILIZER UNIFORMLY AND MIX WITH SOIL
LIME: 45 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
PHOSPHOROUS: 20 LBS PER 1000 S.F.
FERTIUZER: 17 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
5. CONTINUE TILLAGE UNTIL A WELL PULVERIZED, FIRM, UNIFORM SEED BED
IS PREPARED 4-6 INCHES DEEP.
6. SEED ON A FRESHLY PREPARED SEED BED AND COVER SEED LIGHTLY.
2 - 3 LBS PER 1000 S.F. (SEE MIXTURE BELOW)
7. MULCH IMMEDIATELY AFTER SEEDING AND ANCHOR MULCH.
GRAIN STRAW & HAY AT 75 TO 100 LBS PER 1000 S.F.
WOOD CHIPS AT 500 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
JUTE & MESH AS PER MANUFACTURER
8• APPLIED AT ARRATEHOFIL1000UGAL. PER ACCH SHALL RE FOR SLOPE STABILIZATIONSS-1 EMULSION .
AND 150 GAL PER TON OF STRAW FOR ANCHORING STRAW.
9 INSPWITHIN ECT ALL THE PLANTINGOAREAS SEASON, IFOMAKE POOSSIBLE. IFSGGRASSEPAIRSSSTAND SHOULD RESEED E
OVER60% DAMAGED,
REESTABUSH FOLLOWING ORIGINAL LIME, FERTILIZER
AND S
10. CONSULTNONFERARMNENTCRNMETIHTREATMENT, AND
�ATIOATEPEAINSPECTOR ON
11. SEED FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT APPLICATIONS SHALL BE:
20% CARPET GRASS
24% BERMUDA GRASS
20% TURF FESCUE
10% CREEPING RED FESCUE
24% ANNUAL RYE GRASS
*BERMUDA SEED SHALL BE HULLED FOR WARM WEATHER
PLANTING.
SHALL OF
E A MIN OF 85%. MIN. OF 98% AND
ALL DISTURBED AREA SHALL BE SEEDED WITHIN 15 DAYS OF THE COMPLETION
OF GRADING.
CONSULT CONSERVATION ENGINEER OR SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE FOR
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING OTHER ALTERNATIVES FOR VEGETATION
OF DENUDED AREAS. THE ABOVE VEGETATION RATES ARE THOSE WHICH 00
WELL UNDER LOCAL CONDITIONS, OTHER SEEDING SCHEDULES MAY BE POSSIBLE.
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SYMBOL f DATE DESCRIPTION
REVISIONS
® 2006 NORRIS, KUSKE & TUNSTALL
BY
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�ORRIL, IUSKE gz TUNS'TAL:,
ONSULTING ENGINEERS, INC.
902 MARKET STREET PHONE [phone]
WILMINGTON, NC, 28401 FAX [phone]
office®nkteng.com
OWNER: 11 SITE FLAN
NAME:
ADDRESS:
LUDLUM SAND MINE
CITY/STATE:
TELE:
BRUNSWICK COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA

:.ii'!!::1.. :� �_i l.�l �z L�J.1ei�_--"�---. �z.:... ,.__:_���..� ,,. ._?. .. .�.'.�i ...,�1_Li. _u ,�-._..... �:e'. .... r.l.. �_ ��x_ _.. .,_��1, �. _:•I�,_� - `____�_.;, 1��...
m
TEMPORARY GRAVELED `�
CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE
NTS
?'1
4,-6,
MIN• 16'
TRIP RAP ON BANK
STILLIING BASIN
N.T.S.
ii
30' MIN. FROM
PROPERTY LINE
50' MIN. FROM
WETLANDS
TOP BANK ELEV. 30+/-
MINE SLOPE CROSS SECTIO
4 GA. 6x6 MESH
TANDARD FABRIC
I �
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NOTES:
1. SYN. FENCE FABRIC SHALL BE MIN. OF 30" IN WIDTH WITH
30 L8/IN TENSILE STRENGTH FOR STANDARD FABRIC
AND 50 LB/IN FOR EXTRA STRENGTH.
2. FABRIC SHALL BE CONTINUOUS LENGTH. IF JOINTS
ARE NECESSARY, LAP FABRIC POST TO POST.
3. STEEL POST SHALL BE MIN 4' IN HEIGHT AND BE OF THE
SELF —FASTENER STEEL ANGLE TYPE.
4. WOOD POST SHALL BE A MIN. OF 4' IN HEIGHT AND
4" IN DIAMETER. FABRIC SHALL BE FASTENED TO
WOODEN POST WITH NOT LESS THAN #9 WIRE STAPLE
1" LONG OR TIE WIRES.
TEMPORARY SILT FENCE
NTS
BOTTOM ELEV. -10+/-
STEEL OR WOOD POST
WIRE MESH FOR STANDARD FABRIC
STANDARD OR EXTRA STRENGTH
FILTER FABRIC
DIRECTION OF WATER FLOW
ANCHOR FABRIC SKIRT
MIN, 8" DEEP & 4" WIDE.
TEMPORARY/PERMANENT
GRASS SPECIFICATION
1. CHISEL COMPACTED AREAS AND SPREAD TOPSOIL 3 INCHES DEEP OVER
ADVERSE SOIL CONDITIONS.
2. RIP THE ENTIRE AREA TO A 6 INCH DEPTH.
13. REMOVE ALL ROCKS, ROOTS AND OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS LEAVING SURFACES
SMOOTH AND UNIFORM.
4. APPLY AGRICULTURAL LIME AND FERTILIZER UNIFORMLY AND MIX WITH SOIL
LIME: 45 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
PHOSPHOROUS: 20 LEIS PER 1000 S.F.
FERTILIZER: 17 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
5. CONTINUE TILLAGE UNTIL A WELL PULVERIZED, FIRM, UNIFORM SEED BED
IS PREPARED 4-6 INCHES DEEP.
6. SEED ON A FRESHLY PREPARED SEED BED AND COVER SEED LIGHTLY.
2 — 3 L9S PER 1000 S.F. (SEE MIXTURE BELOW)
7. MULCH IMMEDIATELY AFTER SEEDING AND ANCHOR MULCH.
GRAIN STRAW & HAY AT 75 TO 100 LI3S PER 1000 S.F.
WOOD CHIPS AT 500 LBS. PER 1000 S.F.
JUTE & MESH AS PER MANUFACTURER
8. ASPHALT FOR ANCHORING MULCH SHALL BE TYPE SS-1 EMULSION AND
APPLIED AT A RATE OF 1000 GAL. PER ACRE FOR SLOPE STABILIZATION,
AND 150 GAL. PER TON OF STRAW FOR ANCHORING STRAW.
9. INSPECT ALL SEEDED AREAS AND MAKE NECESSARY REPAIRS OR RESEED
WITHIN THE PLANTING SEASON, IF POSSIBLE. IF GRASS STAND SHOULD BE
OVER 60% DAMAGED, REESTABLISH FOLLOWING ORIGINAL LIME, FERTILIZER
AND SEEDING RATES.
10. CONSULT CONSERVATION INSPECTOR ON MAINTENANCE TREATMENT, AND
FERTILIZATION AFTER PERMANENT COVER IS ESTABLISHEb.
11. SEED FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT APPLICATIONS SHALL BE:
20% CARPET GRASS
24% BERMUDA GRASS
20% TURF FESCUE
10% CREEPING RED FESCUE
24% ANNUAL RYE GRASS
•BERMUDA SEED SHALL BE HULLED FOR WARM WEATHER
PLANTING. PURITY OF SEED SHALL BE A MIN. OF 98% AND
GERMINATION SHALL. BE A MIN. OF 85%.
ALL DISTURBED AREA SHALL BE SEEDED WITHIN 15 DAYS OF THE COMPLETION
OF GRADING.
CONSULT CONSERVATION ENGINEER OR SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE FOR
ADD€TIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING OTHER ALTERNATIVES FOR VEGETATION
OF DENUDED AREAS. THE ABOVE VEGETATION RATES ARE THOSE WHICH DO
WELL UNDER LOCAL CONDITIONS, OTHER SEEDING SCHEDULES MAY BE POSSIBLE.
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LEGEND
/ PRIMITIVE OR UNIMPROVED ROAD
asp ( ti ORADEDAND DRAINED ROAD
O Q SOIL,GRAVEL OR STONE SURFACED ROAD
4h HARD SURFACED ROAD
. LANE UNDIVIDED HIG"Y
DMDEDHIGHWAY
L77t: _ 1 k I • : Q HIGHWAY VNTH FRONTAGE ROADS
1j43 - 1 1 \ 1 N POP•101 1' }- FCA FULLCONTROLACCESS
an -I j t t \jam\ /.. NONSYSTEMROAD
�S 1 1 V♦ i'' �'� 1 .._�.�, PROJECiIEDLOGATION
` ` A INTE:RSI:CTS0141 DISTANCE
1� im lr� ® tom# ♦.. r .. \ • I `J""""C"-'
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(M 1 t J j� / f _ �' � 1 ' !:#k� • 1, • • �i j V Q HIOHYYAY 1NTERCFIANOE
Lu �+ \ as oa aFs m 1 ` ` / ♦\ ! '�\ f iTiir, ! �r' j WTAILFDHI(iHVAYINTERCHANGE
lot - Ent
I j &K%W CRM/ _• '•� '1' Peorna 1 -„ ROAD THROUGH MOUNTAIN PASS
,t `, ' (,111{. ra \ i ' •' � �- - k —1�F— HWAPAY BRIDGE
UNDERPASS
! \.�• _., { / - =1!� OVERPASS
DRAW SPAN ON SRIDGEa
4 KEY TO COUNTY ROAD NUMBERS
A HIGHWAYTUNNEL
FORD
INTERSTATE HIGHWAY
txc 4 1TLp U.S.NUMB�RrOHIWiWAY
l l l l I j l l I i' /• ! `'T r:� /< j I• �'\ N.C. NUMBEREDL410MAY �^ r U.S. NUMBERED WYCLE RCxTTiE
14.E F E
F Ia s i 1 k I I I' / ( .• /' 1 F�s4p NAVAesh I 1 C��+
POP. a7a �ry
e k } I r t Ili •I ., r �a I
P j' • ` .. I I I i I i ! ` I I I I I I / / \ vis A xA17 ; ' N.C. NUMBERED BICYCLE ROUTE
INTERSTATE INTERCHANOE NUMBER
Am Is" 2 ^( - - _ j �' / • \ I 1 ; ! i III fi /• , ` ' y _' ^ 11 L ml�tcrrnrc SECONDARY ROAD NUMBER
I � - � 1 VA70OSt1RN •••r--.I�..... GABLE
�,ay¢ \ - �� RAILROAD ANY NUMBER OF TRACKS
Ci © L t ! \ 1 '� t• t1SE0 BY 11NOLf OPERATING COMPANY
JL \ \, \ 1 RAILROAD NUMaEROFTRACKS
® USm BY k THAN ONE: OPERATION
LVRAW 14LAN0 ! COMPANY ON SAME OR ADJACENT ,
1
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t \ \ INSETARFA
t3 .\ FT3 ''4 Iq \ 1 1 - , \ \ _ \ T 1 t /' - ' J " t • 1 1 \ t t 45 - 80UH ARYLNNON
- t.r'' /�•, �. k I 1 \ , \t 1 ! \ Bb1+cP 1 'I / I \ 1 ar.a RESERVATiONOR
tr'' / •' /. ♦ \ \ \ 1 \ \ }!' r I �� A • J CITY LIMIT
\.1 ' \, / \ 173E • _ Y r j a NATIONAL FOREST BOUNDARY
�• '\ «, , , � '1 ' .i,� .. i % ' \• • U • 1 •\ x '' • � iT! STATE FOREST BOUNDARY
\ I 1 !tom j E y• L•• E 1 E..\ ) •' I ., r.. i4t,1 i .. r rsa FI:DERALOAMELANDBOUNDARY
\ I t `• j 1 j t l F \ j �./ "t / I T ( i-`•btr�y �' 1 aaa STATE GAMELAIIDBOUNDARY
MILMARYRESERVAIIONBOUNDARY
vil
�\ !t \ "�..� �..-.• 1 1t I E I A .1 1 1 , / / i' y ! '{. * ♦,.f / }l.;I r• ( ! �¢ STATELINE a, Ic �.UNTY E
% •.x ! +. ...." i ? 10 1 - INCORPORIITEO ITYORVILLAGE
t V E W 17 .�� R�f4 FRI:EORTOLLFERRY
PlaaLnd Jail 1 ( d� 1 `♦ �_ i ./ '1 / �+ �••\ E L / .. *' \ T a CIiNAI.
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a �\ yWg E ! \ / .�../ /•' (; \ �...�/"_ rj i SCHOOL
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