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PLAN FOR IDENTIFICATION
OF NEW DISCHARGES
FOR
ROXBORO STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT
1700 DUNNAWAY ROAD
SEMORA, NORTH CAROLINA 27343
NPDES PERMIT ##NC0003425
PREPARED FOR
DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS, INC.
410 S. WILMINGTON STREET/NC14
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27601
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'IEENERGY,.
PROGRESS
Submitted: September 2014
PREPARED BY
SYNTERRA
148 RIVER STREET
GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA
(864) 421-9999 ......
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION
PAGE
1.0
Introduction.....................................................................................................................1
2.0
Site Description............................................................................................................... 3
2.1
Plant Description........................................................................................................ 3
2.2
Ash Basin Description............................................................................................... 3
3.0
Site Geology and Hydrogeology.................................................................................. 4
3.1
Site Geologic/Soil Framework.................................................................................. 4
3.2
Site Hydrogeologic Framework............................................................................... 4
4.0
Identification of New Discharges................................................................................ 6
4.1
Purpose of Inspection................................................................................................ 6
4.2
Seepage........................................................................................................................ 6
4.3
Area to be Inspected for New Discharges.............................................................. 6
4.4
Inspection Procedure................................................................................................. 6
5.0
References.........................................................................................................................8
List of Figures
Figure 1 — Site Location Map
Figure 2 — Areas to be Inspected for Seeps
List of Appendices
Appendix A — Inspection for Identification of New Discharges
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this document is to address the requirements of North Carolina General
Statute (GS)130A-309.210 (d) Identification and assessment of discharges; correction of
unpermitted discharges, as modified by North Carolina Senate Bill 729, for the Roxboro
Steam Electric Plant (Mayo) ash basin operated under National Pollution Discharge
Elimination System (NPDES) Permit NC0038377.
The following requirements are contained in General statue 130A-309.210:
d) Identification of New Discharges. — No later than October 1, 2014, the owner of a coal
combustion residuals surface impoundment shall submit a proposed Plan for the
Identification of New Discharges to the Department for its review and approval as
provided in this subsection.
(1) The proposed Plan for the Identification of New Discharges shall include, at a
minimum, all of the following:
a. A procedure for routine inspection of the coal combustion residuals surface
impoundment to identify indicators of potential new discharges, including
toe drain outfalls, seeps, and weeps.
b. A procedure for determining whether a new discharge is actually present.
C. A procedure for notifying the Department when a new discharge is
confirmed.
d. Any other information related to the identification of new discharges
required by the Department.
(2) The Department shall approve the Plan for the Identification of New Discharges if
it determines that the Plan complies with the requirements of this subsection and
will be sufficient to protect public health, safety, and welfare; the environment;
and natural resources.
(3) No later than 30 days from the approval of the Plan for the Identification of New
Discharges, the owner shall begin implementation of the Plan in accordance with
the Plan.
The North Carolina Senate Bill 729 establishes the submittal date of this Plan for
Identification of New Discharges no later than October 1, 2014.
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
This bill also modified GS 130A to establish the following submittals that are related to
this Plan. GS130A-309.210(a) was modified to require:
(2) No later than December 31, 2014, the owner of a coal combustion residuals surface
impoundment shall submit a topographic map that identifies the location of all (i) outfalls
from engineered channels designed or improved for the purpose of collecting water from the
toe of the impoundment and (ii) seeps and weeps discharging from the impoundment that are
not captured by engineered channels designed or improved for the purpose of collecting
water from the toe of the impoundment to the Department. The topographic map shall comply
with all of the following:
a. Be at a scale as required by the Department.
b. Specify the latitude and longitude of each toe drain outfall, seep, and weep.
C. Specify whether the discharge from each toe drain outfall, seep, and weep
is continuous or intermittent.
d. Provide an average flow measurement of the discharge from each toe drain
outfall, seep, and weep including a description of the method used to
measure average flow.
e. Specify whether the discharge from each toe drain outfall, seep, and weep
identified reaches the surface waters of the State. If the discharge from a
toe drain outfall, seep, or weep reaches the surface waters of the State, the
map shall specify the latitude and longitude of where the discharge reaches
the surface waters of the State.
f. Include any other information related to the topographic map required by
the Department.
The inspection procedures presented in this plan, developed to satisfy the requirements
of GS130A-309.210(d), will be used as the basis for developing the topographic map
required by GS130A-309.210(a)(2).
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Plant Description
Duke Energy Progress, Inc. (Duke Energy) owns and operates the Roxboro Plant
located in north -central North Carolina in Person County near Semora, North Carolina.
The Plant is located on Dunnaway Road, approximately 10 miles northwest of the city
of Roxboro. The Plant is situated on the southeast side of Hyco Lake, a lake formed
from the impoundment of the Hyco River. The Plant property is roughly bounded by
Hyco Lake to the north and west, NC Highway 57 (Semora Road) to the south and west,
and State Highway 1336 (McGhees Mill Road) to the east. The overall topography of
the Plant generally slopes toward the north (Hyco Lake). The site location is shown on
Figure 1.
The Roxboro Plant began operations in the 1960s and continued to add capacity
through the 1980s. The Roxboro Plant uses coal-fired units to produce steam. Ash
generated from coal combustion has been stored on -site in ash basins.
2.2 Ash Basin Description
Ash generated from coal combustion has been stored in on -site ash basins and a lined
landfill. Ash has been sluiced to the ash basins or conveyed in its dry form to the lined
landfill. Two ash basins areas have been used at the Roxboro Plant and are referenced
using the date of construction and relative location: the 1966 semi -active east ash basin
and the 1973 active west ash basin. The east ash basin is located southeast of the plant,
and the west ash basin is located south of the plant. An unlined landfill was
constructed on the east ash basin in the late 1980s. A lined landfill was subsequently
constructed over the unlined landfill around 2004. The ash basins are impounded by
earthen dams. Surface water runoff from the east ash basin and the lined landfill are
routed into the west ash basin to allow settling.
The Roxboro Plant NPDES permit (NC0003425) authorizes two discharges to Hyco
Lake. Outfall 003 discharges cooling water, stormwater run-off, and ash basin
wastewater. Outfall 006 discharges runoff from the coal pile and other coal handling
operations after the runoff has been treated.
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
3.0 SITE GEOLOGY AND HYDROGEOLOGY
3.1 Site Geologic/Soil Framework
The Roxboro Plant is situated in the eastern Piedmont Region of north -central North
Carolina. The Piedmont is characterized by well-rounded hills and rolling ridges cut by
small streams and drainages. Elevations in the area of the Roxboro Plant range between
410 feet above mean sea level (msl) during full pool at Hyco Lake to 570 feet msl near
the Dunnaway Road and McGhees Mill Road intersection southeast of the Plant.
Geologically, the Plant is located near the contact of two regional geologic zones: the
Inner Piedmont zone and the Carolina zone. Both zones are generally comprised of
igneous and metamorphosed igneous and sedimentary rocks of Paleozoic age. In
general, the rocks are highly fractured and folded and have been subjected to long
periods of physical and chemical weathering. The Geologic Map of North Carolina (1985)
places the rocks of the Plant area in the Charlotte Terrane: a belt of metamorphic rock
trending generally southwest to northeast characterized by strongly foliated felsic mica
gneiss and schist and metamorphosed intrusive rocks. The rocks of the area near the
Plant are described as biotite gneiss and schist. The gneiss contains small masses of
granite rock. The felsic mica gneiss of the Charlotte Terrane is described as being
interlayered with biotite and hornblende schist. Later mapping generally confirms
these observations and places the Roxboro Plant near the contact between the Inner
Piedmont zone, characterized by the presence of biotite gneiss and schist, and the
Charlotte Belt (or Charlotte Terrane), characterized by felsic mica gneiss (Dicken, et. al.,
2007).
One of the most important interpretations concerning the geologic nature of the region
is the discovery and description of the Hyco shear zone, a tectonic boundary comprised
of a ductile shear zone that sharply separates contrasting rocks of the Charlotte (Milton)
and Carolina Terranes in north -central North Carolina and southern Virginia (Hibbard,
et. al., 1998). The Hyco shear zone was mapped as directly underlying Hyco Lake.
3.2 Site Hydrogeologic Framework
An accepted conceptual model of groundwater flow in the Piedmont has been
articulated by LeGrand (1988; 2004). In the Piedmont, the groundwater system is
effectively a two -medium system restricted to the local drainage basin and comprised of
two interconnected layers: residuum/saprolite and weathered rock overlying fractured
crystalline rock separated by the transition zone. Typically, the residuum/saprolite is
partly saturated and the water table fluctuates within it. The residuum acts as a
reservoir for water supply to the fractures and joints in the underlying bedrock.
Relatively shallow fractured crystalline rocks can form extensive aquifers, and the
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
character of such aquifers results from the combined effects of the rock type, fracture
system geometry, topography, and weathering. Topography exerts an influence on
both weathering and the opening of fractures while the weathering of the crystalline
rock modifies both transmissive and storage characteristics.
Shallow groundwater generally flows from local recharge zones in topographically high
areas, such as ridges, toward groundwater discharge zones, such as stream valleys.
Groundwater flow patterns in recharge areas tend to develop a somewhat radial pattern
from the center of the recharge area outward toward the discharge areas and mimic
surface topography. Within each of these small, localized drainage basins, the
movement of groundwater is generally restricted to the area extending from the
drainage divides to a perennial stream or river (slope -aquifer system; LeGrand 1988,
2004). Each basin is similar to adjacent basins and the conditions are generally
repetitive from basin to basin. Within a basin, rarely does groundwater move beneath a
perennial stream or river to another more distant stream (LeGrand 2004).
Groundwater beneath the Roxboro Plant area occurs within the residuum/partially
weathered rock or competent bedrock at depths ranging from three to 20 feet below
land surface (bls) along the downgradient compliance boundary and greater than 35
feet bls upgradient of the ash basins. Routine water level measurements and
corresponding elevations from the compliance monitoring well network indicate that
groundwater generally flows from upland areas along the south, west, and eastern
boundaries towards the north and Hyco Lake. Groundwater generally flows from the
south to the north along the western portion of the property and from the southeast to
the northwest across the remainder of the property. The approximate groundwater
gradient along the western portion of the property for July 2014 data was 85.04 feet
(vertical change) over 530 feet (horizontal distance) or 16 feet/100 feet as measured from
background well BG-1 to well CW-2. The approximate groundwater gradient along the
northern compliance boundary for July 2014 was slightly less at 76.64 feet (vertical
change) over 570 feet (horizontal distance) or 13.4 feet over 100 feet as measured from
well CW-1 to well CW-2.
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
4.0 IDENTIFICATION OF NEW DISCHARGES
4.1 Purpose of Inspection
The purpose of the inspection is to identify new discharges and indicators of potential
new discharges, including toe drain outfalls, seeps, and weeps associated with the coal
combustion residuals surface impoundments (ash basins).
4.2 Seepage
Seepage is considered to be the movement of wastewater from the ash basin through
the ash basin embankment, the embankment foundation, the embankment abutments,
or through residual material in areas adjacent to the ash basin. A seep is defined in this
document as an expression of seepage at the ground surface. A weep is understood to
have the same meaning as a seep.
Indicators of seepage include areas where water is observed on the ground surface
and/or where vegetation suggests the presence of seepage. Seepage can emerge
anywhere on the downstream face, beyond the toe, or on the downstream abutments at
elevations below normal pool. Seepage may vary in appearance from a "soft," wet area
to a flowing "spring." Seepage may show up first as only an area where the vegetation
is lusher and darker green than surrounding vegetation. Cattails, reeds, mosses, and
other marsh vegetation often become established in a seepage area (NCDENR, 1985).
However, in many instances, indicators of seeps do not necessarily indicate the
presence of seeps.
4.3 Area to be Inspected for New Discharges
The areas to be inspected are the areas of the site where water contained in the ash basin
might infiltrate into the underlying residual material and be expressed as seepage. The
extent of the areas to be inspected was determined based on site topography and
surface water drainage features around the ash basin. At the Roxboro Plant, flow of
water from the ash basins is from higher to lower elevations. For the west ash basin,
flow is mostly north towards the basin dam and Hyco Lake. For the east ash basin, flow
is mostly towards the northwest for the largest area of the basin and to east for the
eastern side of the lined landfill. The areas to be inspected are shown on Figure 2.
4.4 Inspection Procedure
The inspection procedure for identification of new discharges and indicators of
potential new discharges associated with the Roxboro Plant ash basins are provided in
Appendix A. In addition to the specific requirements for the inspection, Appendix A
also provides the general requirements, the frequency of inspections, documentation
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
requirements, and provides a decision flow chart for determining if the potential new
discharge is associated with the ash basin.
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Plan for Identification of New Discharges September 2014
Roxboro Steam Electric Plant SynTerra
5.0 REFERENCES
Dicken, Connie L., Suzanne W. Nicholson, John D. Horton, Michael P. Foose, and Julia
A.L. Mueller, December 2007, Preliminary integrated geologic map databases for the
United States —Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, and South
Carolina, Version 1.1: United States Geological Survey, USGS Open File Report
2005-1323, < httj2://12ubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1323>.
Hibbard, James P., Glenn S. Shell, Phillip J. Bradley, Scott D. Samson, and Greg L.
Wortman, February 1998, The Hyco shear zone in North Carolina and southern
Virginia: Implications for the Piedmont Zone -Carolina Zone boundary in the southern
Appalachians. American Journal of Science, V. 298, p. 85 —107.
LeGrand, H.E., 1988, Region 21, Piedmont and Blue Ridge, p.201-208, in Black, W.,
Rosenhein, J.S., and Seaber, P.R., eds., Hydrogeology: Geological Society of
America, The Geology of North America, v. 0-2, Boulder, Colorado, 524 p.
LeGrand, H.E., 2004, A Master Conceptual Model for Hydrogeological Site Characterization in
the Piedmont and Mountain Region of North Carolina: A Guidance Manual, North
Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Division of Water
Quality — Groundwater Section.
NCDENR, "Dam Operation, Maintenance, and Inspection Manual", 1985 (Revised
2007).
North Carolina Geological Survey, 1985, Geologic map of North Carolina: North Carolina
Geological Survey, General Geologic Map, scale 1:500,000.
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FIGURES
SOURCE:
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP OBTAINED FROM THE NRCS GEOSPATIAL DATA GATEWAY AT
http://datagateway.nms. usda.govl
ROXBORO POWER PLANT
PERSON COUNTY
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FIGURE 1
SITE LOCATION MAP
DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS
ROXBORO STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT
1700 DUNWAY RD
SEMORA, NORTH CAROLINA
OLIVE HILL, NC QUADRANGLE
TON DRAWN BY: S.ARLEDGE DATE: 2014-09-26 GRAPHIC SCALE
PROJECT MANAGER: KATHY WEBB CONTOUR INTERVAL: 1011 1000 0 1000 2000
LAYOUT: FIG 1(USGS SITE LOCATION) MAP DATE:'E_
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LEGEND
DUKE ENERGY PROGRESS ROXBORO
- PLANT
1 ] 1 500 R COMPLIANCE BOUNDARY
?^ WASTE BOUNDARY
} _ _ BOUNDARY OF AREA TO BE
/ •_{ INSPECTED FOR SEEPS
FLOW DIRECTION
— szo 2007 LiDAR CONTOUR MAJOR
-N—SOUTFPL m NPDES OUTFALL LOCATION
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SOURCES:
1. 2012 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH OF PERSON COUNTY, NORTH
CAROLINA WAS OBTAINED FROM THE USGS EARTH
EXPLORER WEB SITE AT http://9arthexplomr.usgs.govl
2. WELL SURVEY INFORMATION, PROPERTY LINE, LANDFILL
LIMITS AND BOUNDARIES ARE FROM ARCGIS FILES
PROVIDED BY S&ME AND PROGRESS ENERGY.
3. PARCEL BOUNDARIES WERE OBTAINED FROM PERSON
COUNTY INC) GIS DATA AT htip://gis.personcounty.net
4. 2014 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH WAS OBTAINED FROM WSP
FLOWN ON APRIL 17, 2014.
5. DRAWING HAS BEEN SET WITH A PROJECTION OF NORTH
CAROLINA STATE PLANE COORDINATE SYSTEM RIPS 3200
(NAD 83).
6. 1Oft CONTOUR INTERVALS FROM NCDOT LIDAR DATED
2007
httpsl/connect. ncdot. gov/resources]gis/pageslcont-elev_v2.aspx
NOTE:
1. CONTOUR LINES ARE USED FOR REPRESENTATIVE
PURPOSES ONLY AND ARE NOT TO BE USED FOR DESIGN
OR CONSTRUCTION PURPOSES.
GRAPHIC SCALE
500 0 500 1000
IN FEET
141P
synTerra
148 River Street, Suite 220
Greenville, South Carolina 29601
864-421-9999
www.synterracorp.com
��DUKE
ENERGY
PROGRESS
ROXBORO STEAM ELECTRIC PLANT
1700 DUNNAWAY RD
SENORA, NORTH CAROLINA
FIGURE 2
AREAS TO BE
INSPECTED FOR SEEPS
APPENDIX A
INSPECTION FOR IDENTIFICATION
OF NEW DISCHARGES
Appendix A
September 2014
Inspection for Identification of New Discharges
1. Purpose of Inspection
SynTerra
The purpose of the inspection is to identify new discharges and indicators of potential new
discharges, including toe drain outfalls, seeps, and weeps that arise after the initial submittal of
maps required by North Carolina General Statute 130A-309.210(a)(2)(ii). Seepage is considered
to be the movement of wastewater from the ash basin through the ash basin embankment, the
embankment foundation, the embankment abutments, or through residual material in areas
adjacent to the ash basin. Therefore, a seep is defined in this document as an expression or
occurrence of potential wastewater at the ground surface. A weep is understood to have the
same meaning as a seep. If new discharges or indicators of potential new discharges are
identified, the decision flow chart (see Figure A-1) will be used to determine if the potential new
discharge is from the ash basin and if notification to the North Carolina Department of
Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR) Division of Water Resources (DWR) is
required.
2. General Inspection Requirements
2.1. Inspections are to be performed on areas that are below the ash basin full pond
elevation and within the area shown on Figure A-2. The scope of the inspections
includes identification of seeps from residual ground and outfalls from engineered
channels.
2.2. If required, a larger scale figure showing the locations of outfalls from engineered
channels will be developed. If a separate figure showing outfalls from engineered
channels is not developed, Figure A-2 will be revised to show these features.
2.3. Inspections of areas on or adjacent to the ash basin embankments should be performed
within two months after mowing, if possible.
2.4. Inspections should not be performed if the following precipitation amounts have
occurred in the respective time period preceding the planned inspection:
2.4.1. Precipitation of 0.1 inches or greater within 72 hours, or
2.4.2. Precipitation of 0.5 inches or greater within 96 hours.
2.5. Record most recent ash basin water surface elevation.
2.6. Review previous inspections for new discharges prior to performing inspection.
2.7. Review the most recent previous dam inspections.
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Appendix A
September 2014
Inspection for Identification of New Discharges
SynTerra
2.8. Conduct an interview with the Site Environmental Coordinator prior to performing
inspection to inquire about possible changes to site conditions, such as pond elevations,
operations, additions or removal of wastewater discharges to the ash basin, changes to
site surface water drainage, etc.
3. Frequency of Inspections
Inspections will be performed on a semi-annual basis during the first quarter of the year
(January to March representative of seasonal high precipitation and while vegetation is
dormant) and during the third quarter (July to September representative of seasonal low
precipitation and vegetative growth).
4. Qualifications
The inspections shall be performed under the direction of a qualified Professional Engineer or
Professional Geologist.
5. Documentation of Inspection
The inspection shall be documented by the individual performing the inspection. The report
should contain observations and descriptions of the seeps observed, changes in observations
compared to previous inspections, estimates of flows quantities, and photographs of seeps and
outfalls of engineered channels designed or improved for collecting water from the
impoundment. Photographs are to be numbered and captioned.
6. Initial Inspection
An initial inspection should be performed to identify features and document baseline
conditions including location, extent (i.e., dimensions of affected area), and flow. Seep locations
should be recorded using a Global Positioning System (GPS) device. Photographs should be
taken from vantage points that can be replicated during subsequent semi-annual inspections.
7. Inspection For New Seeps at Outfalls From Engineered Outfalls
Inspect the outfalls from engineered channels designed and/or improved (such as through the
placement of rip -rap) associated with the ash basin dikes to identify new seeps or indicators of
new seeps.
7.1. Inspect all outfalls from engineered channels designed and/or improved (such as
through the placement of rip -rap).
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Appendix A
September 2014
Inspection for Identification of New Discharges
SynTerra
7.2. Document the condition of the outfall of the engineered channel with photographs.
Photographs are to be taken from a similar direction and scale as the original
photographs taken during the initial inspection.
7.3. Observe outfall for seepage and for indicators of seeps.
7.4. Compare current seepage location, extent, and flow to seepage photographs and
descriptions from previous inspections.
7.5. Record flow rate if measureable.
8. Inspection For New Seeps Not Captured by Engineered Channels
Inspect areas below the ash basin full pond elevation and within the boundary of the area to be
inspected as shown on Figure A-2 to identify new seeps or indicators of new seeps. Inspect
topographic drainage features that potentially could contain new seeps that potentially
discharge from the ash basin. Requirements for documentation of the inspection are found in
Section 5.
8.1. Previously Identified Seeps
a) Inspect previously identified seep locations. Document the condition of the seeps
with a photograph. Photographs are to be taken from similar direction and at a
similar scale as the original photograph documenting the seep. Describe the
approximate dimensions and flow conditions of the seep.
b) If measureable, record flow.
c) Observe seep to determine if changes to location, extent, of flow are present.
Document changes to location, extent, and/or flow amount or pattern.
8.2. New Seep or Indicators of Seep
a) Mark the location of new seep or indicators of seep using a GPS device.
b) Document the condition of the seeps or indicators of seeps with a photograph.
c) Describe the approximate dimensions and flow conditions of the seep.
d) Map the location of new seep or indicator of seep using GPS coordinate points
collected during the site visit.
Page 3 of 4
P: \ Duke Energy Progress.1026 \ ALL NC SITES \ DENR Letter Deliverables \ Identification of New
Discharges\Appendix A - Seep Inspection Procedure.docx
Appendix A
September 2014
Inspection for Identification of New Discharges
SynTerra
e) If seep or indicator of seep was not caused by changes in surface water drainage and
if the location is below the ash basin pond elevation, utilize the decision flow chart to
determine if the seep represents a discharge from the ash basin and if notification to
DWR is required.
9. Update Maps Identifying Seeps
If new seeps are identified during the inspection, Figure A-2 shall be updated to show the
location of the new seeps.
10. Decision Flow Chart
The decision flow chart developed to determine whether a new seep discharges from the ash
basin is found in Figure A-1.
11. Procedure for Notifying NCDENR DWR If New Discharge Is Confirmed
If it is determined that a newly identified seep is present, Duke Energy will notify the DWR
regional office by mail within 14 days after the determination.
Page 4 of 4
P: \ Duke Energy Progress.1026 \ ALL NC SITES \ DENR Letter Deliverables \ Identification of New
Discharges\Appendix A - Seep Inspection Procedure.docx
Figure A-1 Decision Flow Chart for Determining If New Seep Represents Discharge From the Ash Basin Locations
Duke Energy Progress, North Carolina
Review previous seep inspection reports
Perform inspection for new seeps
Is new seep located below \ No
elevation of ash basin?
Yes
Is new seep located within the boundary of area to No
be inspected for seeps as shown on Figure A-2?
Yes
Does new seep present concentrated flow that No
could be collected, measured and sampled?
Yes
Collect water quality sample at seep and perform the following analyses:
• Field parameters: pH, specific conductance, temperature, etc.
• Constituent analyses: NPDES parameters, plus major cations and anions
Compare analytical results from seep to relevant ash basin and groundwater sampling results to
determine if analytical results from new seep indicate discharge from the ash basin
Do analytical results from new seep indicate No
discharge from ash basin?
Yes
Prepare report documenting inspection and evaluation. Notify DWR that new seep identified and based
on above evaluation, the new seep represents discharge from ash basin.
New seep is not related to ash
basin
New seep is not hydraulically
related to ash basin
New seep presents diffuse flow conditions.
Photograph, map location; add to seep
location map, describe flow conditions, and
approximate area of seepage.
Prepare report documenting inspection and evaluation. Notify DWR that new seep was identified;
however new seep does not represent discharge from ash basin.
Notes:
1. If no new seeps are identified, inspection will be documented however no notification to NCDENR DWR is required.
2. If new seeps are identified that do not represent discharge from the ash basin during the same inspection that identifies new seeps that do represent a discharge from the ash basin, a single
report will be submitted to NCDENR DWR.
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