HomeMy WebLinkAboutU-401t1
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NCDENR
JAMES B. HUNTJR
GOVERNOR
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WAYNE MCDEVITT
SECRETARY
KERR T. STEVENS
DIRECTOR
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NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
RECEIPT OFPAYMENT? °
December 3, 1999
Mr. Steve Lund
Asheville Regulatory Field Office
US Army Corps of Engineers ci Ell `?`
151 Patton Avenue, Room 143
Asheville, NC 28801-5006 u-
Dear Mr Lund:
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Subject: TIP No. U-401
Action ID #199830659
DWQ # 980491
Buncombe County
The North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) received check
number 519316 which includes S 97,500.00 as payment for the compensatory
mitigation requirements of the subject U. S. Army Corps of Engineers Section
404 permit (Action ID #199830659) and 401 Water Quality Certification (DWQ #
980491) issued to the North Carolina Department of Transportation.
The NCWRP, by acceptance of this payment, acknowledges that the
NCWRP is responsible for the compensatory mitigation requirements associated
with Action ID #199830659, and agrees to provide the compensatory mitigation
as specified in Special Conditions (9) of this permit. As specified in Special
Conditions (9) the NCWRP will restore 780 linear feet of stream in Cataloging
Unit 06010105 of the Upper French Broad River Basin.
If you have any questions concerning this matter, please contact Crystal
Braswell at (919) 733-5208.
Sincerely,
Ronald E. Ferrell
NCWRP, Program Manager
cc: Dr. Charles Bruton
John Hennessey -
File
P.O. BOX 29535, RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
PHONE 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733.2496
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10% POST-CONSUMER PAPER
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Alternative Comparison for widening/ realigning
SR 1684 (Elk Mountain Road) in Woodfin
TIP No. U-401
Bucombe County
The Department of Transportation (DOT) has investigated several alternatives in
order to improve SR 1684 (Elk Mountain Road) in Woodfin. Roadway improvements
include widening and realigning the roadway to increase the design speed, reduce the
potential for accidents, and provide some traffic flow improvements. The resource
agencies have a concern about the DOT's current proposal to accommodate widening/
realigning SR 1684 by enclosing 1025 feet of an unnamed tributary of Beaverdam Creek
in a pipe. The discussions for Alternatives 1, 2A, 2B and 2D can be found in the
Reevaluation of Project Planning Report and Environmental Assessment, signed on
August 19, 1997 by the Federal Highway Administration.
Alternative 1: Widen alonb the eastern portion of SR 1684
This alternative would widen SR 1684 to the east and thereby avoid impacts to the
stream. This eastward shift would require the relocation of three residences, encroach
upon the Elk Mountain Community Cemetery and require a substantial amount of new
right of way. This alternative would create a less desirable alignment by adding a reverse
curve near Fourth Street and sharpening the curvature near the NC 251 intersection. This
alternative would still require that approximately 200 feet of the stream be piped to
accommodate roadway realignment with NC 251. The DOT does not believe that this
alternative is practicable.
Alternative 2A: Widen SR 1684 along the western side with a retaining wall
This alternative involves west side widening of SR 1684 and would minimize
stream impacts and pipe enclosure by the construction of a retaining wall. A 775-foot
retaining wall would allow most of the stream to remain intact. The retaining wall would
cost $ 252,000. In this alternative, the DOT also investigated the possibility of
rechanneling 180 feet of the stream in an open channel prior to pipe enclosure under the
roadway for the NC 251 intersection. This open channel would be straight because the
terrain would not allow sufficient room to include meanders along the new channel to
imitate the existing channel. The open channel would require excavation work involving
substantial construction costs, as well as a considerable quantity of waste material. This
relocated open channel would lie at the toe of the highway fill slope and require rip rap
on the highway side of the channel for stabilization. As mentioned, this alternative would
also include piping the stream under the realigned roadway. The DOT believes this
alternative is also not practicable.
Alternative 213: Widen SR 1684 along the western side with a relocated stream
This alternative would widen SR 1684 along the western side and would
minimize pipe enclosure by relocating the stream in an open channel. An extensive
amount of excavation through steep terrain would be required to relocate an open channel
and to establish side slopes. This excavation work would generate high construction
costs, as well as a large quantity of waste material. The open channel would be straight
because the terrain would not allow sufficient room to include meanders along the new
channel to imitate the existing channel. This relocated open channel would lie at the toe
of the highway fill slope and require rip rap on the highway side of the channel for
stabilization. This alternative would still necessitate that a portion of the stream be piped
under the realigned roadway. The DOT believes this alternative is also not practicable.
Alternative 2C: Widen SR 1684 along the western side and relocate an open
channel stream on the east side of roadway
This alternative would widen SR 1684 along the western side of the roadway and
would minimize pipe enclosure by relocating the unnamed tributary on the eastern side of
the roadway. The resource agencies suggested this alternative during a review of permit
drawings and plan sheets on November 6, 1997. The agencies desire that the stream have
an open channel. This alternative would initially require piping the stream under SR
1684 to the east and place the stream in an open channel. The stream would flow along
the eastern side before being piped back under SR 1684, prior to the stream's confluence.
with Beaverdam Creek.
The DOT Hydraulics Unit reviewed the agencies' recommendation. This
alternative would require a substantial amount of additional right of way to excavate an
open channel. The terrain is steep on the east side of the roadway. An excavated stream
channel would cause encroachment into the cemetery and large portions of residential
property would be caused. Excavation for the open straight stream channel would induce
greater construction costs and a large amount of waste material. The channel would lack
meanders, and rip rap would likely need to be placed on the highway side of the channel
for stabilization. Based on this information, the DOT does not also consider this
alternative to be practicable.
Alternative 21): Widen SR 1684 along the western side and include the stream
in the project's stormdrain system
SR 1684 would be widened along its western side, and 1025 feet of stream would
be enclosed in a pipe. The DOT recognizes that this alternative would require stream
mitigation which would cost $ 128,125 based stream mitigation figures from the DEHNR
Wetland Restoration Program. In the DOT's opinion, this alternative is the most
practicable and is recommended for roadway widening and improvements to SR 1684.