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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20181694 Ver 1_SAW-2018-02160 Mitigation Plan comments_20200430Strickland, Bev From: Jessop, Jordan E CIV USARMY CESAW (USA) <Jordan.E.Jessop@usace.army.mil> Sent: Thursday, April 30, 2020 5:04 PM To: Angela Allen Cc: Tugwell, Todd J CIV USARMY CESAW (US); Kim Browning; Davis, Erin B; Haupt, Mac; kathryn_matthews@fws.gov; Dunn, Maria T.; Wilson, Travis W.; Twyla.Cheatwood@noaa.gov Subject: [External] SAW-2018-02160 Cape Fear 05 UMB Dudley Mill Pond Mitigation Plan - comments Attachments: SAW-2018-02160 Dudley Pond Draft Mit Plan Memo- comments.pdf; Mitigation Banking Instrument Template March 2020 DRAFT.docx; Dudley Pond Conservation Easement Draft_carl pruitt comments.docx External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to report.spam@nc.gov Good afternoon Angela, Please find the attached Draft Mitigation Plan IRT comments, and Corps office of counsel comments. You may proceed with developing the final mitigation plan for the Dudley Pond Mitigation Site provided you adequately address all comments/concerns in the enclosed memo. Please ensure that each member of the IRT is provided a copy of the Final Mitigation Plan. In addition, please submit your Nationwide Permit 27 application to this office for review and approval prior to discharging fill material into waters of the United States. Please let me know if you have any questions. Best regards, Jordan Jordan Jessop Wilmington Regulatory Field Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 69 Darlington Avenue Wilmington, NC 28403 (910) 251-4810 (direct line) Jordan.E.Jessop@usace.army.mil DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WILMINGTON DISTRICT, CORPS OF ENGINEERS 69 DARLINGTON AVENUE WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28403-1343 April 21, 2020 CESAW-RG/Jessop AA VI11IIs] :1_ 01Big] IIle] :i:1x4L8lilk] 111 Action ID: SAW-2018-02160 Cape Fear 05 UMB Dudley Mill Pond Mitigation Site SUBJECT: Dudley Mill Pond Mitigation Site Draft Mitigation Plan IRT Comment Memo NC Division of Water Resources Comments (Mac Haupt): 1. Service Area- in the Introduction the verbiage states that this project will provide credits for use in Cape Fear 05. It is assumed this means the entire CF 05 catalog unit. There were discussions previously which talked about including a couple of smaller watersheds/catchments and not allowing this project to use the lower portion of CF 05. In addition, there is an email in the Mitigation Plan that refers to these discussions. DWR's understanding, based on the Mitigation Plan and the UMBI is that the proposed service area is the entire CF 05. Please verify this assertion. 2. Section 6.6- Project Implementation-DWR would like more information as to the depth of the excavation for the Cedar Creek 2 floodplain. In addition, it would be helpful to have more soi information regarding the textures for the area which would have the most legacy sediment. 3. The soil report included does not give enough information (there are not enough cores in the area to be excavated). a. Moreover, when providing a soil report with borings, please include soil colors on each boring. b. Does Wildlands have any concerns with plant survival and/or streambank stability given the nature of the soil texture in some of the soil borings (sandy textures)? c. DWR would like to see more soil cores across the pond/lake bottom. 4. Section 9.1- Monitoring Requirements- Given the excavation on Cedar Creek Reach 2 and the extensive presence of wetlands where channel construction will occur, DWR will require some wetland monitoring gauges. The number and placement will be recommended in the review of the design sheets. 5. DWR would like wetland monitoring gauges placed in the following areas: a. Design sheet 1.5-stream left, approximately station 12+00, outside of excavation (if there is any on this reach). b. Design sheet 1.7- stream left, station 126+50 inside of excavation area. c. Design sheet 1.10- stream right, station 141+50, inside of excavation area. d. Design sheet 1.11- stream left, station 144+00, 75 feet away from channel. 6. Design sheet 1.12- will the entire dam footprint be removed? -2- 7. Design sheet 3.1- DWR recommends increasing the percentage of Bald Cypress planted. In addition, we recommend planting Nyssa aquatica in the similar percentage as well. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Comments (Kim Browning).- 1. The title page has a different plan name than page 1. 2. Table 15: Please add a column to show how the 2% buffer credit is calculated by reach. 3. Include the GIS buffer maps that show the ideal and proposed buffers. 4. Will the shallow ditch on the NE side of the easement be filled? Or is that a potential encroachment area by an adjacent landowner? 5. Numerous invasives, such as kudzu, multiflora rose and Chinese privet currently exist in the easement area. There is potential for these species to jeopardize buffer vegetation establishment. Recommend adding a performance standard for invasive species control. An example would be: The sponsor will locate invasive vegetation. It will be visually assessed, photographed, and mapped. These areas will be treated by mechanical or chemical methods, so that invasive species are no more than 5% of the easement acreage, and zero tolerance for kudzu. Any vegetation requiring herbicide application will be performed in accordance with NC Department of Agriculture rules and regulations. 6. More specific performance standards should be listed in Section 8, similar to those in Table 16. Categories to address include Stream Restoration Success Criteria (Bankfull events, Cross Sections, Digital Image Stations), Vegetation Success Criteria (vigor, density), and Invasive Success Criteria. 7. Even though there are no wetland credits being sought, it is recommended that wetland gauges be installed and monitored in order to demonstrate no functional loss and/or acreage loss of wetlands with this project (to compare pre and post data). 8. Table 16: Entrenchment ration (ER) must be above 2.2 for all measured riffle cross -sections on a given reach (for C and E streams). 9. Figure 2 appears to show the GSA to be the entirety of Cape Fear 05. The email from Mickey Sugg, sent Feb. 19, 2019, stated that we are accepting the (2) 12-digit HUCs for Dudley Pond, but not the entire Cape Fear 05 and not any of the Cape Fear 04. Please verify that this is the proposed GSA and specify this in Section 1. 10. Section 10.3, Table 19: Is the legal fund included in the minor/major violation categories? Typically a separate legal fund is specified. Please include the spreadsheet provided by UP2S that shows the cost breakdown. 11. Table 20: Consider adding funds for supplemental planting or replanting. 12. Project Risks and Uncertainties should consider such things as adjacent land use development, easement encroachment (road widening, culvert maintenance, ditching, potential utilities), hydrologic trespass, Invasive/Nuisance Species (beaver, vegetation), and include methods to address that may be presented as adaptive management. -3- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Comments (Jordan Jessop): 1. On Table 17 (pg 19) you list pebble counts as being a part of the monitoring plan, elsewhere in the document it is specifically stated that pebble counts will not be done, given the naturally sandy substrate. Given the ecoregion and naturally occurring sand, this is not appropriate, please correct. 2. Please provide additional information regarding the proposed sinuosity for Cedar Creek (1.3), while the reference reaches are 1.2. 3. Please use the latest version of the Mitigation Banking Instrument Template, which is attached. 4. Please provide additional details on the potential for boundary encroachment, and how it may be handled, particularly from the agricultural fields in the northeast section of the project. 5. Please submit a draft policy of the casualty insurance for review. 6. The proposed contingency amounts for monitoring appear to be insufficient and should be closer to 8-10%. For example, the re -grading contingency amount would likely only cover the mobilization of the necessary equipment to the site. 7. Please provide additional details on the current state of beaver activity on -site and proposed management. 8. In addition to the above comment, more detail is needed in the Adaptive Management Plan. This should include an identification of potential risks (beaver, invasive species, boundary encroachment) and some detail on how they would be handled. 9. Please see attached conservation easement comments from Carl Pruitt (Corps Office of Counsel) Digitally signed by JESSOP.JORDAN.E.151 5090548 Date: 2020.04.30 16:54:16-04'00' Version March 2020 AGREEMENT TO ESTABLISH THE UMBRELL-H MITIGATION BANK IN RIVER BASIN WITHIN THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA USACE approval of this Instrument constitutes the regulatory approval required for the [INSERT NAME OF THE MITIGATION BANK OR IN -LIEU FEE PROGRAM] to be used to provide compensatory mitigation for Department of the Army permits pursuant to 33 C.P.R. 332.8(a)(1). This Instrument is not a contract between the Sponsor or Property Owner and USACE or any other agency of the federal government. Any dispute arising under this Instrument will not give rise to any claim by the Sponsor or Property Owner for monetary damages. This provision is controlling notwithstanding any other provision or statement in the Instrument to the contrary. This Umbrella Mitigation Banking Instrument ( MBI) is made and entered into on the day of , 20_ , by , hereinafter Sponsor, and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps), and each of the following agencies, upon its execution of this MBI; the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (NCWRC), the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) and the North Carolina Division of Water Resources (NCDWR). The Corps, together with the State and Federal agencies that execute this UMBI, are hereinafter collectively referred to as the Interagency Review Team (IRT). WHEREAS the purpose of this agreement is to establish an umbrella mitigation bank (Bank) providing compensatory mitigation for unavoidable wetland and/or stream impacts separately authorized by Section 404 Clean Water Act permits and /or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act permits in appropriate circumstances; WHEREAS the agencies comprising the IRT agree that the Bank site(s) is/are suitable mitigation bank site(s), and that implementation of the Mitigation Plan(s) is/are likely to result in net gains in wetland and/or stream functions at the Bank site(s), and have therefore approved the Mitigation Plan ; THEREFORE, it is mutually agreed among the parties to this agreement that the following provisions are adopted and will be implemented upon signature of this UMBI. Section I: General Provisions A. The Sponsor is responsible for assuring the success of the restoration, creation, enhancement and preservation activities at the Bank site(s), and for the overall operation and management of the Bank. The Sponsor assumes the legal responsibility for providing the compensatory mitigation once a permittee secures credits from the Sponsor and the District Engineer (DE) receives documentation that confirms the Sponsor has accepted responsibility for providing the required compensatory mitigation. B. The goals of the Umbrella Bank site(s) is/are to restore, enhance, create and preserve wetland and/or stream systems and their functions to compensate in appropriate circumstances for unavoidable wetland and/or stream impacts authorized by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act permits and or Section 10 of the Rivers and Version March 2020 Harbors Act permits in circumstances deemed appropriate by the Corps after consultation, through the permit review process, with members of the IRT. C. Use of credits from the Bank to offset wetland and/or stream impacts authorized by Clean Water Act permits must be in compliance with the Clean Water Act and implementing regulations, including but not limited to the 404(b)(1) Guidelines, the National Environmental Policy Act, and all other applicable Federal and State legislation, rules and regulations. This agreement has been drafted in accordance with the regulations for Compensatory Mitigation for Losses of Aquatic Resources effective June 9, 2008 (33 CFR Parts 325 and 332) (Mitigation Rule). D. The IRT shall be chaired by the DE of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District (District). The IRT shall review documentation for the establishment of mitigation bank sites. The IRT will also advise the DE in assessing monitoring reports, recommending remedial measures, approving credit releases, and approving modifications to this instrument. The IRT's role and responsibilities are more fully set forth in Sections 332.8 of the Mitigation Rule. The IRT will work to reach consensus on its actions. E. The DE, after consultation with the appropriate Federal and State review agencies through the permit review process, shall make final decisions concerning the amount and type of compensatory mitigation to be required for unavoidable, permitted wetland and/or stream impacts, and whether or not the use of credits from the Bank is appropriate to offset those impacts. In the case of permit applications and compensatory mitigation required solely under the Section 401 Water Quality Certification rules of North Carolina, the NCDWR will determine the amount of credits that can be withdrawn from the Bank. Any credits used to offset impacts solely authorized by Section 401 cannot be used for other impacts authorized under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act. F. The parties to this agreement understand that a watershed approach to establish compensatory mitigation must be used to the extent appropriate and practicable. Where practicable, in -kind compensatory mitigation is preferred. Section II: Geoaraahic Service Area The Geographic Service Area (GSA) is the designated area within which the + lmbrella Bank is authorized to provide compensatory mitigation required by DA permits. The GSA for this Bank shall include the {Name Watershed} Hydrologic Unit {8 digit HUC} in North Carolina. Credits are to be used in the same HUC in which they were generated, and credits within each HUC should be tracked on separate ledgers. 2 Version March 2020 Section III: Mitigation Plan Any Mitigation Plan submitted pursuant to this agreement must contain the information listed in 332.4(c) (2) through (14) of the Compensatory Mitigation Rule. A. The Sponsor will perform work described in the/each site -specific approved Mitigation Plan B. The Sponsor shall monitor the Bank Site as described in the approved Mitigation Plan , until such time as the IRT determines that the performance standards described in the Mitigation Plan(s) have been met. C. Mitigation Plans submitted for inclusion in this bank must meet the requirements of any District guidance that is current at the time the new site is submitted to the District, including any updates made to monitoring requirements, credit releases, long term management, or any other provisions that are required and/or specifically addressed in the Mitigation Plan. The addition of any site to this instrument shall be considered as a modification to this instrument, and processed in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Mitigation Rule. D. The members of the IRT will be allowed reasonable access to the Property for the purposes of inspection of the Property and compliance monitoring of the Mitigation Plan. Section IV: Reaortina A. The Sponsor shall submit to the DE, for distribution to each member of the IRT, an annual report describing the current condition of the Bank Site(s) and the condition of the Bank Site in relation to the performance standards in the Mitigation Plan . The Sponsor shall provide to the DE any monitoring reports described in the Mitigation Plan(s). B. As part of each annual monitoring report, the Sponsor shall also provide ledger reports documenting credit transactions as described in Section VIII of this MBI. C. Each time an approved credit transaction occurs, the Sponsor shall provide notification to the DE within 30 days of the transaction. This notification shall consist of a summary of the transaction and a full ledger report reflecting the changes from the transaction. Additionally, signed copies of the Compensatory Mitigation Transfer of Responsibility Form shall be submitted to the Corps Project Manager for the permit and the Corps Bank Manager for the bank site. Section V: Remedial Action A. The DE shall review the monitoring reports, as required in the Mitigation Plan(s), 3 Version March 2020 and may, at any time, after consultation with the Sponsor and the IRT, direct the Sponsor to take remedial action at the Bank site(s). Remedial action(s) required by the DE shall be designed to achieve the performance standards as specified in the Mitigation Plan . All remedial actions required under this section shall include a work schedule and monitoring criteria that will take into account physical and climactic conditions. B. The Sponsor shall implement any remedial measures required pursuant to the above. C. In the event the Sponsor determines that remedial action may be necessary to achieve the required performance standards, it shall provide notice of such proposed remedial action to all members of the IRT. No remedial actions shall be taken without the concurrence of the DE, in consultation with the IRT. Section VI: Use of Mitiaation Credits A. Description of credit classifications and provisions pertaining to the use of those credits shall be provided in the Mitigation Plan(s) to be included in this bank. Credit classifications (e.g., cold water stream, cool water stream, warm water stream, coastal wetlands, non -riparian wetlands, riparian non-riverine wetlands, and riparian riverine wetlands) will be in accordance with current District guidance at the time the Mitigation Plan is submitted to the District. In general, these classifications will be used to determine if a particular credit qualifies as "In- Kind" mitigation. Exceptions to the use of "In -Kind" mitigation may be allowed at the discretion of the permitting agencies on a case -by -case basis. B. Wetland and stream compensation ratios are determined by the DE on a case -by - case basis based on considerations of functions of the wetlands and/or streams impacted, the severity of the wetland and/or stream impacts, the relative age of the mitigation site, whether the compensatory mitigation is in -kind, and the physical proximity of the wetland and/or stream impacts to the Bank Site. C. Notwithstanding the above, all decisions concerning the appropriateness of using credits from the Bank to offset impacts to waters and wetlands, as well as all decisions concerning the amount and type of such credits to be used to offset wetland and stream impacts authorized by Department of the Army permits, shall be made by the DE, pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and implementing regulations and guidance. These decisions may include notice to and consultation with the members of the IRT through the permit review process if the DE determines this to be appropriate given the scope and nature of the impact. Section VII: Credit Release Schedule A. All credit releases must be approved in writing by the DE, following consultation with the IRT, based on a determination that required performance standards have M Version March 2020 been achieved. B. A credit release schedule shall be provided in the/each site -specific Mitigation Plan(s) that are included in this bank. The release schedule will list all of the proposed credit releases and any performance standards associated with those releases. C. In general, the initial allocation of credits from any site included as part of this bank shall be available for sale only after the completion of all of the following: 1. Execution of this MBI by the Sponsor, the DE, and other agencies eligible for membership in the IRT who choose to execute this agreement, to include the approval of any modifications to this agreement when new sites are added to it; 2. Approval of a final Mitigation Plan; 3. Confirmation that the mitigation bank site has been secured; 4. Delivery of executed financial assurances as specified in the site -specific Mitigation Plan; 5. Delivery of a copy of the recorded long-term protection mechanism as described in as specified in the site -specific Mitigation Plan, as well as a title opinion covering the property acceptable to the DE; and 6. Issuance of any DA permits necessary for construction of the mitigation site (if necessary). The Sponsor must initiate implementation of the approved Mitigation Plan no later than the first full growing season after the date of the first credit transaction (i.e., construction of the initial physical and biological improvements proposed in the approved Mitigation Plan must be started by the end of the first full growing season following the initial sale of any credits from the Bank. This provision does not apply to preservation -only sites that do not include any physical or biological improvements. Subject to the Sponsor's continued satisfactory completion of all required performance standards and monitoring, additional restoration mitigation credits will be available for sale by the Sponsor as specified in the final Mitigation Plan. Section VIII: Accountina Procedures A. The Sponsor shall develop accounting procedures acceptable to the DE for maintaining accurate records of debits made from the Bank. Such procedures shall include the generation of a ledger by the Sponsor showing credits used at the time they are debited from the Bank. All ledger reports shall identify credits debited and remaining by type of credit and shall include for each reported debit the Corps ORM ID number for the permit for which the credits were utilized and the permitted impacts for each resource type. B. When credits from the bank are sought by a permit applicant, the Sponsor shall prepare a reservation letter for the applicant to include with the Corps permit application, that documents the number and type of credits available to be debited 5 Version March 2020 from the bank, and the amount of time (if any) that those credits will be held for that applicant (with an expiration date for the letter of availability). C. Each time an approved credit transaction occurs, the Sponsor shall notify the DE within 30 days of the transaction with a summary of the transaction and a full ledger report showing the changes made. Signed copies of the Transfer of Mitigation Responsibility form shall also be submitted to the Corps permit Project Manager and the Corps Bank Manager for that bank. D. The Sponsor shall prepare an annual ledger report, on each anniversary of the date of execution of this agreement, showing all credits used, any changes in credit availability (e.g., additional credits released, credit sales, suspended credits, etc.), and the beginning and ending balance of remaining credits. The Sponsor shall submit the annual report to the DE, for distribution to each member of the IRT, until such time as all of the credits have been utilized, or this agreement is otherwise terminated. Section IX: Financial Assurances A. Financial assurances for the Bank site will be detailed in the site -specific Mitigation Plan . The Sponsor shall provide financial assurances in a form acceptable to the DE, sufficient to assure completion of all mitigation work, required reporting and monitoring, and any remedial work required pursuant to this MBI. The financial assurance value should be based on the cost of doing the mitigation work, including costs for land acquisition, planning and engineering, legal fees, mobilization, construction, and monitoring. For preservation only Bank Sites, no financial assurances will generally be required unless there are specific activities necessary to ensure the successful preservation of resources on the site, in which case appropriate financial assurances may still be required. B. All financial assurances shall be made payable to a standby trust or to a third - party designee, acceptable to the Corps, who agrees to complete the project or provide alternative mitigation. Financial assurances structured to provide funds to the Corps in the event of default by the Bank Sponsor are not acceptable. C. The form and amount of financial assurances must be stated in the site -specific Mitigation Plan in order for the Mitigation Plan to be approved. This must include the name of the specific provider of those assurances and the method by which the financial assurances will be provided in the event that they must be utilized. Original copies of the financial assurance documents must be provided to the DE prior to the initial release of credits. D. A financial assurance must be in the form that ensures that the DE receives notification at least 120 days in advance of any termination or revocation. Section X: Site Protection Version March 2020 A. The Sponsor shall grant a Conservation Easement (CE) in form acceptable to the DE, sufficient to protect the Bank Site(s) in perpetuity. The CE shall be perpetual, preserve all natural areas, and prohibit all use of the property inconsistent with its use as mitigation property, including any activity that would materially alter the biological integrity or functional and educational value of wetlands or streams within the Bank Site, consistent with the Mitigation Plan. The purpose of the CE will be to assure that future use of the Bank Site will result in the restoration, protection, maintenance and enhancement of wetland and/or stream functions described in the Mitigation Plan. The name and contact information for the Corps approved easement holder and a draft copy of the CE will be provided in the specific Mitigation Plans B. The Sponsor shall deliver a title opinion acceptable to the DE covering the mitigation property. The property shall be free and clear of any encumbrances that would conflict with its use as mitigation, including, but not limited to, any liens that have priority over the recorded CE. C. Subsequent to the recording of the CE, the Sponsor may convey the Bank Site property either in fee or by granting an easement to a qualified land trust, state agency, or other appropriate nonprofit organization approved by the Corps. The Sponsor is responsible for ensuring that the CE is re -recorded so that it remains within the chain of title. The terms and conditions of this conveyance shall not conflict with the intent and provisions of the CE nor shall such conveyance enlarge or modify the uses specified in the easement. The CE must contain a provision requiring 60 day advance notification to the DE before any action is taken to void or modify the CE, including transfer of title to, or establishment of any other legal claims over, the project site. Section XI: Long-term Manaaement A. The Sponsor shall implement the long-term management plan as described in the site- specific Mitigation Plan(s). {Provide the name and contact information for the party responsible for long-term management.} B. The long-term management plan will include a list of annual maintenance, monitoring, and/or repair activities for the mitigation site, the associated annual cost for each activity, and the required total amount necessary to provide all future site management. The long-term management plan should explain how the funds will be managed and provided to the designated long-term manager (e.g., an endowment managed through a separate account holder). The long- term management plan should include a contingency section that addresses how the responsibility and funding for the long-term site management will be passed on to a new manager in the event that the selected long-term management entity is no longer able to provide for management of the site. 7 Version March 2020 Section XII: Default and Closure A. It is agreed to establish and maintain the Bank site(s) until (i) credits have been exhausted or banking activity is voluntarily terminated with written notice by the Sponsor provided to the DE and other members of the IRT; and (ii) it has been determined and agreed upon by the DE and IRT that the debited Bank site has satisfied all the conditions herein and in the Mitigation Plan. If the DE determines that the Bank site is not meeting performance standards or complying with the terms of the instrument, appropriate action will be taken. Such actions may include, but are not limited to, suspending credit sales, adaptive management, decreasing available credits, utilizing financial assurances, and terminating the instrument. B. As projects developed as part of this bank are specifically intended to restore streams and/or wetland systems that are subject to periodic flooding and drought conditions, they should be designed to withstand any such events that are anticipated to occur in the natural environment. This is not limited to routine or minor flooding or droughts, but also specifically includes flooding events resulting from hurricanes, or other extreme weather events as well as extended periods of drought. Additionally, this includes conditions resulting from sea level rise that adversely impact projects that are part of this bank. C. Any delay or failure of Bank Sponsor shall not constitute a default hereunder if and to the extent that such delay or failure is primarily caused by any act, event or conditions beyond the Sponsor's reasonable control and significantly adversely affects its ability to perform its obligations hereunder including: (i) acts of God, subject to the exceptions contained in Paragraph B above, lightning, earthquake, fire, landslide, or interference by third parties; (ii) condemnation or other taking by any governmental body; (iii) change in applicable law, regulation, rule, ordinance or permit condition, or the interpretation or enforcement thereof; (iv) any order, judgment, action or determination of any federal, state or local court, administrative agency or government body; or (v) the suspension or interruption of any permit, license, consent, authorization or approval. If the performance of the Bank Sponsor is affected by any such event, Bank Sponsor shall give written notice thereof to the IRT as soon as is reasonably practicable. If such event occurs before the final availability of all credits for sale, the Sponsor shall take remedial action to restore the property to its condition prior to such event, in a manner sufficient to provide adequate mitigation to cover credits that were sold prior to such delay or failure to compensate for impacts to waters, including wetlands, authorized by Department of the Army permits. Such remedial action shall be taken by the Sponsor only to the extent necessary and appropriate, as determined by the IRT. D. At the end of the monitoring period, upon satisfaction of the performance standards, the Sponsor may submit a request to the DE for site close out. The DE, in consultation with the IRT, shall use best efforts to review and comment on the request within 60 days of such submittal. If the DE determines the Sponsor has achieved the performance standards in accordance with the mitigation plan and all 0 Version March 2020 obligations under this MBI, the DE shall issue a close out letter to the Sponsor. Section XIII: Miscellaneous A. Modification of this MBI shall be in accordance with the procedures set forth in 332.8 of the mitigation rule. B. No third party shall be deemed a beneficiary hereof and no one except the signatories hereof, their successors and assigns, shall be entitled to seek enforcement hereof. C. This MBI constitutes the entire agreement between the parties concerning the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements or undertakings. D. In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this MBI are held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other provisions hereof, and this MBI shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had not been contained herein. E. This MBI shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of North Carolina and the United States as appropriate. F. This UMBI may be executed by the parties in any combination, in one or more counterparts, all of which together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. G. The terms and conditions of this MBI shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors. H. All notices and required reports shall be sent by regular mail to each of the parties at their respective addresses, provided below. Sponsor: Name Title Address Corps: Mr./Ms. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Regulatory Division Address USEPA: Mr. Todd Bowers 9 Version March 2020 Wetlands Section - Region IV Water Management Division U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 61 Forsyth Street, SW Atlanta, Georgia 30303 USFWS: Mr./Ms. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Address NCWRC: Mr./Ms. North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission Address NCDWR: Ms. Erin Davis Division of Water Resources North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Post Office Box 29535 Raleigh, NC 27626-0535 NCSHPO State Historic Preservation Office Ms. Renee Gledhill -Earley 4617 Mail Service Center 109 E. Jones Street Raleigh, NC 27699-4617 NMFS: Mr. Ken Riley National Marine Fisheries, NOAA Habitat Conservation Division Pivers Island Beaufort, North Carolina 28516 NCDCM: Mr./Ms. North Carolina Division of Coastal Management North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Address Version March 2020 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement entitled "Agreement To Establish The _ Umbrella Mitigation Bank In County, North Carolina": Sponsor: Date: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers: By: Date: Version March 2020 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement entitled "Agreement To Establish The Umbrella Mitigation Bank, River Basin in the State of North Carolina": U.S. Environmental Protection Agency: By: Date: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: By: Date: N.C. Division of Water Resources: By: Date: N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission: By: Date: NC State Historic Preservation Office: By: National Marine Fisheries Service: By: N.C. Division of Coastal Management: By: Date: Date: Date: i Version March 2020 List of Appendices Appendix A: Geographic Service Area Map Appendix B: Mitigation Plan (Each plan should include construction costs, maintenance and monitoring costs, draft copy of financial assurance documents, draft copy of site protection instrument, and a long term management plan as appendices to the plan.) RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO: Wildlands Engineering, Inc. 1430 South Mint Street, Suite 104 Charlotte, NC 28203 Prepared by Wildlands Engineering, Inc SPACE ABOVE THIS LINE FOR RECORDER'S USE PERMANENT CONSERVATION EASEMENT THIS CONSERVATION EASEMENT ("Conservation Easement") made this day of , 2020 by and between Ramlonghorn, LLC, ("Grantor') and Unique Places to Save ("Grantee"). The designation Grantor and Grantee as used herein shall include said parties, their heirs, successors and assigns, and shall include singular, plural, masculine, feminine or neuter as required by context. RECITALS WHEREAS, Grantor owns in fee simple certain real property situated, lying and being in Cumberland County, North Carolina, more particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein (the "Property'); WHEREAS, Grantee is a charitable, not -for -profit or educational corporation, association, or trust qualified under § 501 (c)(3) and § 170 (h) of the Internal Revenue Code, the purposes or powers of which include one or more of the purposes (a) — (d) listed below; (a) retaining or protecting natural, scenic, or open -space aspects of real property; (b) ensuring the availability of real property for recreational, educational, or open -space use; (c) protecting natural resources; (d) maintaining or enhancing air or water quality. WHEREAS, Grantor and Grantee recognize the conservation, scenic, natural, or aesthetic value of the property in its natural state, which includes the following natural communities: wetlands, streams and riparian buffers. The purpose of this Conservation Easement is to maintain streams, wetlands and riparian resources and other natural values of approximately 45.915 acres, more or less, and being more particularly described in Exhibit B attached hereto and incorporated fully herein by reference (the "Conservation Easement Area"), and prevent the use or development of the Conservation Easement Area for any purpose or in any manner that would conflict with the maintenance of its natural condition. WHEREAS, the restoration, enhancement and preservation of the Conservation Easement Area is a condition of the approval of the Mitigation Banking Instrument (MBI) and Mitigation Plan for the Wildlands Cape Fear 05 Umbrella Mitigation Bank — Dudley Mill Pond Mitigation Site, Department of the Army ("DA") Action ID NumberSAW 2016- 02160, entitled "Agreement to Establish the Wildlands Cape Fear 05 Umbrella Mitigation Bank in the Cape Fear River Basin within the State of North Carolina", entered into by and between Wildlands Holdings VI, LLC ("Wildlands") acting as the Bank Sponsor and the Wilmington District Corps of Engineers ("Corps"), in consultation with the North Carolina Interagency Review Team ("IRT"). The Dudley Mill Pond Mitigation Site has been approved by the Corps for use as a mitigation bank to compensate for unavoidable stream and wetland impacts authorized by DA permits. WHEREAS, Grantor and Grantee agree that third -party rights of enforcement shall be held by the North Carolina Division of Water Resources (NCDWR) and heJ U.S_ Army Corps , - Commented [PCEJCUC(l]: What about the language of Engineers, Wilmington District ("Third -Party," to include any successor agencies), and in the template: "the North Carolina Division of Water may be exercised through the appropriate enforcement agencies of the United States and Resources t(NCDWR) and" Should it be included? If not applicable to this one, that can be deleted (as well as the State of North Carolina, and that these rights are in addition to, and do not limit, the following NCDWR references). rights of enforcement under the Department of the Army instrument number SAW-2016- 02160 ("Mitigation Banking Instrument"), or any permit or certification issued by the Third -Party. NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the covenants and representations contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Grantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably grants and conveys unto Grantee, its heirs, successors and assigns, forever and in perpetuity a Conservation Easement of the nature and character and to the extent hereinafter set forth, over the Conservation Easement Area described on Exhibit B, together with the right to preserve and protect the conservation values thereof, as follows: ARTICLE I. DURATION OF EASEMENT This Conservation Easement shall be perpetual. This Conservation Easement is an easement in gross, runs with the land and is enforceable by Grantee against Grantor, Grantor's personal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns, lessees, agents and licensees. ARTICLE II. PROHIBITED AND RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES Any activity on, or use of, the Conservation Easement Area inconsistent with the purpose of this Conservation Easement is prohibited. The Conservation Easement Area shall be preserved in its natural condition and restricted from any development that would impair or interfere with the conservation values of the Conservation Easement Area. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following activities and uses are expressly prohibited, restricted or reserved as indicated hereunder: A. Disturbance of Natural Features. Any change disturbance, alteration or impairment of the natural features of the Conservation Easement Area or any introduction of non-native plants and/or animal species is prohibited. B. Construction. There shall be no constructing or placing of any building, mobile home, asphalt or concrete pavement, billboard or other advertising display, antenna, utility pole, tower, conduit, line, pier, landing, dock or any other temporary or permanent structure or facility on or above the Conservation Easement Area. C. Industrial, Commercial and Residential Use. Industrial, residential and/or commercial activities, including any rights of passage for such purposes are prohibited. D. Agricultural, Grazing and Horticultural Use. Agricultural, grazing, animal husbandry, and horticultural use of the Conservation Easement Area are prohibited. E. Vegetation. There shall be no removal, burning, destruction, harming, cutting or mowing of trees, shrubs, or other vegetation in the Conservation Easement Area except as provided in the Mitigation Plan. Mowing of invasive and herbaceous vegetation for purposes of enhancing planted or volunteer trees and shrubs approved in the Mitigation Plan is allowable once a year for no more than five consecutive years from the date on page I of this Conservation Easement, except where mowing will negatively impact vegetation or disturb soils. Mowing activities shall only be performed by Wildlands Holdings VI, LLC and shall not violate any part of Item L of Article II. F. Roads and Trails. There shall be no construction of roads, trails or walkways on the Conservation Easement Area, nor enlargement or modification to existing roads, trails orwalkway 5l^n the cen5,,Fyatien Easement n. l - - Commented [PCEICUC(2]: Obviously... language not on template. G. Signage. No signs shall be permitted on or over the Conservation Easement Area, except the posting of no trespassing signs, signs identifying the conservation values of the Conservation Easement Area, signs giving directions or proscribing rules and regulations for the use of the Conservation Easement Area and/or signs identifying the Grantor as owner of the Conservation Easement Area. H. Dumping or Storage. Dumping or storage of soil, trash, ashes, garbage, waste, abandoned vehicles, appliances, machinery or hazardous substances, or toxic or hazardous waste, or any placement of underground or aboveground storage tanks or other materials on the Conservation Easement Area is prohibited. I. Excavation, Dredging or Mineral Use. There shall be no grading, filling, excavation, dredging, mining or drilling; no removal of topsoil, sand, gravel, rock, peat, minerals or other materials, and no change in the topography of the land in any manner on the Conservation Easement Area, except to restore natural topography or drainage patterns. For purposes of restoring and enhancing streams and wetlands within the Conservation Easement Area, Wildlands is allowed to perform grading, filling, and excavation associated with stream and wetland restoration and enhancement activities as described in the Mitigation Plan and authorized by Department of the Army Nationwide Permit 27. J. Water Quality and Drainage Pattern. There shall be no diking, draining, dredging, channeling, filling, leveling, pumping, impounding or related activities, or altering or tampering with water control structures or devices, or disruption or alteration of the restored, enhanced, or created drainage patterns. In addition, diverting or causing or permitting the diversion of surface or underground water into, within or out of the easement area by any means, removal of wetlands, polluting or discharging into waters, springs, seeps, or wetlands, or use of pesticide or biocides is prohibited. K. Development Rights. No development rights that have been encumbered or extinguished by this Conservation Easement shall be transferred pursuant to a transferable development rights scheme or cluster development arrangement or otherwise. L. Vehicles. The operation of mechanized vehicles, including, but not limited to, motorcycles, dirt bikes, all -terrain vehicles, cars and trucks is prohibited other than for temporary or occasional access by the Wildlands, the Grantee, its employees and agents, successors, assigns, NCDWR and the Corps for purposes of constructing, maintaining and monitoring the restoration, enhancement and preservation of streams, wetlands and riparian areas within the Conservation Easement Area. Jhe use of mechanized vehicles for monitoring purposes is limited to only existing roads and trails as shown in the approved in the mitigation plan. - Commented [PCEICUC(3]:This isnowontemplate M. Other Prohibitions. Any other use of, or activity on, the Conservation Easement Area which is or may become inconsistent with the purposes of this grant, the preservation of the Conservation Easement Area substantially in its natural condition, or the protection of its environmental systems, is prohibited. ARTICLE III GRANTOR'S RESEVERED RIGHTS The Grantor expressly reserves for himself, his personal representatives, heirs, successors or assigns, the right to continue the use of the Conservation Easement Area for all purposes not inconsistent with this Conservation Easement, including, but not limited to, the right to quiet enjoyment of the Conservation Easement Area, the rights of ingress and egress, the right to hunt, fish, and hike on the Conservation Easement Area, the right to sell, transfer, gift or otherwise convey the Conservation Easement Area, in whole or in part, provided such sale, transfer or gift conveyance is subject to the terms of, and shall specifically reference, this Conservation Easement. Notwithstanding the foregoing Restrictions, Grantor reserves for Grantor, its successors and assigns, including Wildlands acting as the Bank Sponsor, the right to construct and perform activities related to the restoration, enhancement, and preservation of streams, wetlands and riparian areas within the Conservation Easement Area in accordance with the approved Cape Fear Umbrella Mitigation Plan — Dudley Mill Pond Mitigation Site, and the Mitigation Banking Instrument described in the Recitals of this Conservation Easement. I ARTICLE IV. GRANTEE'S RIGHTS The Grantee or its authorized representatives, successors and assigns, and the Corps, shall have the right to enter the Property and Conservation Easement Area at all reasonable times for the purpose of inspecting the Conservation Easement Area to determine if the Grantor, or his personal representatives, heirs, successors, or assigns, is complying with the terms, conditions, restrictions, and purposes of this Conservation Commented [PCEICUC(4]: I assume that the following was removed because there are no internal crossings: "Notwithstanding the foregoing Restrictions, Grantor reserves for Grantor, its successors and assigns, the following rights in the areas labeled as "Internal Crossing' on the plat [insert plat name and recorded plat book page number] in the Conservation Easement Area: vehicular access, livestock access, irrigation piping and piping of livestock waste. All Internal Crossings that allow livestock access will be bounded by fencing and will be over a culvert." Please verify that this is not appropriate. Easement. The Grantee, Wildlands, and its authorized representatives, successors and assigns, and the Corps shall also have the right to enter and go upon the Conservation Easement Area for purposes of making scientific or educational observations and studies and taking samples. The easement rights granted herein do not include public access rights. ARTICLE V ENFORCEMENT AND REMEDIES A. To accomplish the purposes of this Easement, Grantee, and the Corps and NCDWR are allowed to prevent any activity on or use of the Conservation Easement Area that is inconsistent with the purposes of this Easement and to require the restoration of such areas or features of the Conservation Easement Area that may be damaged by such activity or use. Upon any breach of the terms of this Conservation Easement by Grantor that comes to the attention of the Grantee, the Grantee shall notify the Grantor in writing of such breach. The Grantor shall have 30 days after receipt of such notice to correct the conditions constituting such breach. If the breach remains uncured after 30 days, the Grantee may enforce this Conservation Easement by appropriate legal proceedings including damages, injunctive and other relief. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantee reserves the immediate right, without notice, to obtain a temporary restraining order, injunctive or other appropriate relief if the breach of the terms of this Conservation Easement is or would irreversibly or otherwise materially impair the benefits to be derived from this Conservation Easement. The Grantor and Grantee acknowledge that under such circumstances damage to the Grantee would be irreparable and remedies at law will be inadequate. The rights and remedies of the Grantee provided hereunder shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, all other rights and remedies available to Grantee in connection with this Conservation Easement. The costs of a breach, correction or restoration, including the Grantee's expenses, court costs, and attorneys' fees, shall be paid by Grantor, provided Grantor is determined to be responsible for the breach. The Corps shall have the same rights and privileges as the said Grantee to enforce the terms and conditions of this Conservation easement. B. No failure on the part of the Grantee to enforce any covenant or provision hereof shall discharge or invalidate such covenant or any other covenant, condition, or provision hereof or affect the right to Grantee to enforce the same in the event of a subsequent breach or default. C. Nothing contained in this Conservation Easement shall be construed to entitle Grantee to bring any action against Grantor for any injury or change in the Conservation Easement Area resulting from causes beyond the Grantor's control, including, without limitation, fire, flood, storm, war, acts of God or third parties, except Grantor's lessees or invitees; or from any prudent action taken in good faith by Grantor under emergency conditions to prevent, abate, or mitigate significant injury to life, damage to property or harm to the Conservation Easement Area resulting from such causes. ARTICLE VI MISCELLANEOUS A. Warranty. Grantor warrants, covenants and represents that it owns the Property in fee simple, and that Grantor either owns all interests in the Property which may be impaired by the granting of this Conservation Easement or that there are no outstanding mortgages, tax liens, encumbrances, or other interests in the Property which have not been expressly subordinated to this Conservation Easement. Grantor further warrants that Grantee shall have the use of and enjoy all the benefits derived from and arising out of this Conservation Easement, and that Grantor will warrant and defend title to the Property against the claims of all persons. B. Subsequent Transfers. The Grantor agrees to incorporate the terms of this Conservation Easement in any deed or other legal instrument that transfers any interest in all or a portion of the Conservation Easement Area. The Grantor agrees to provide written notice of such transfer at least sixty (60) days prior to the date of the transfer. The Grantor and Grantee agree that the terms of this Conservation Easement shall survive any merger of the fee and easement interests in the Conservation Easement Area or any portion thereof and shall not be amended, modified or terminated without the prior written consent and approval of the Corps. C. Assignment. The parties recognize and agree that the benefits of this Conservation Easement are in gross and assignable provided, however that the Grantee hereby covenants and agrees, that in the event it transfers or assigns this Conservation Easement, the organization receiving the interest will be a qualified holder pursuant to 33 CFR 332.7 (a)(1), N.C. Gen. Stat. § 121-34 et seq. and § 501 (c)(3) and § 170 (h) of the Internal Revenue Code, and the Grantee further covenants and agrees that the terms of the transfer or assignment will be such that the transferee or assignee will be required to continue in perpetuity the conservation purposes described in this document. D. Entire Agreement and Severability. The Mitigation Banking Instrument: MBI with corresponding Mitigation Plan, and this Conservation Easement sets forth the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the Conservation Easement and supersedes all prior discussions, negotiations, understandings or agreements relating to the Conservation Easement. If any provision is found to be void or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder shall continue in full force and effect. E. Obligations of Ownership. Grantor is responsible for any real estate taxes, assessments, fees, or charges levied upon the Property. Grantor shall keep the Property free of any liens or other encumbrances for obligations incurred by Grantor, except those incurred after the date hereof, which are expressly subject and subordinate to the Conservation Easement. Grantee shall not be responsible for any costs or liability of any kind related to the ownership, operation, insurance, upkeep, or maintenance of the Property, except as expressly provided herein. Nothing herein shall relieve the Grantor of the obligation to comply with federal, state or local laws, regulations and permits that may apply to the exercise of the Reserved Rights. F. Long -Term Management. If livestock operations will be maintained on the property, Grantor is responsible for all long-term management activities associated with fencing to ensure livestock do not have access to the Protected Property. These activities include the maintenance and/or replacement of fence structures, as deemed necessary by the Grantee, to ensure the aquatic resource functions within the boundaries of the Protected Property are sustained. G. Extinguishment. In the event that changed conditions render impossible the continued use of the Conservation Easement Area for the conservation purposes, this Conservation Easement may only be extinguished, in whole or in part, byjudicial proceeding. H. Eminent Domain. Whenever all or part of the Conservation Easement Area is taken in the exercise of eminent domain so as to substantially abrogate the Restrictions imposed by this Conservation Easement, Grantor and Grantee shall join in appropriate actions at the time of such taking to recover the full value of the taking, and all incidental and direct damages due to the taking. I. Proceeds. This Conservation Easement constitutes a real property interest immediately vested in Grantee. In the event that all or a portion of the Conservation Easement Area is sold, exchanged, or involuntarily converted following an extinguishment or the exercise of eminent domain, Grantee shall be entitled to the fair market value of this Conservation Easement as determined at the time of the extinguishment or condemnation. J. Notification. Any notice, request for approval, or other communication required under this Conservation Easement shall be sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to the following addresses (or such address as may be hereafter specified by notice pursuant to this paragraph): To Grantor: Ramlonghorn, LLC. 2104Island Wood Road Austin, TX 78733 Attn: Brian Golson To Grantee: Unique Places to Save PO Box 1183 Chapel Hill, NC 27514-1183 To Sponsor: Wildlands Holdings VI, LLC 143 South Mint Street, Suite 104 Charlotte, NC 28203 Attention: Shawn D. Wilkerson Fax: 704-332-3306 To the Corps: US Army Corps of Engineers Wilmington District Regulatory Division 69 Darlington Avenue Wilmington, NC 28403 K. Failure of Grantee. If at any time Grantee is unable or fails to enforce this Conservation Easement, or if Grantee ceases to be a qualified grantee, and if within a reasonable period of time after the occurrence of one of these events Grantee fails to make an assignment pursuant to this Conservation Easement, then the Grantee's interest shall become vested in another qualified grantee in accordance with an appropriate proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction. L. Amendment. This Conservation Easement may be amended, but only in a writing signed by all parties hereto, and provided such amendment does not affect the qualification of this Conservation Easement or the status of the Grantee under any applicable laws, and is consistent with the conservation purposes of this grant. M. Present Condition of the Conservation Easement Area. The wetlands, scenic, resource, environmental, and other natural characteristics of the Conservation Easement Area, and its current use and state of improvement, are described in Section 3 of the Mitigation Plan, prepared by Grantor and acknowledged by the Grantor and Grantee to be complete and accurate as of the date hereof. Both Grantor and Grantee have copies of this report. It will be used by the parties to assure that any future changes in the use of the Conservation Easement Area will be consistent with the terms of this Conservation Easement. However, this report is not intended to preclude the use of other evidence to establish the present condition of the Conservation Easement Area if there is a controversy over its use. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the said rights and easements perpetually unto Grantee for the aforesaid purposes. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the Grantor has hereunto set his hand and seal, the day and year first above written. Grantor: Ramlonghorn, LLC., a North Carolina limited liability company By: Brian Golson, Manager Date: TEXAS COUNTY OF I, , a Notary Public in and for the County and State aforesaid, do hereby certify that Brian Golson, Grantor, personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged that he is Manager of Ramlonghorn, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and that he, as Manager, being authorized to do so, executed the foregoing on behalf of the corporation. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and Notary Seal this the day of , 20_. Notary Public My commission expires: IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the Grantee has hereunto set his hand and seal, the day and year first above written. Grantee: Unique Places to Save By: David Fisher, Board Chair Date: STATE OF_ COUNTY OF (SEAL) I, , a Notary Public in and for the County and State aforesaid, do hereby certify that Jeffrey Fisher, Grantee, personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged that he is Board Chair of Unique Places to Save, a non-profit corporation, and that he, as Board Chair, being authorized to do so, executed the foregoing on behalf of the corporation. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and Notary Seal this the day of , 20_. Notary Public My commission expires: EXHIBIT A Ramlonghorn, LLC MRW I L D L A N D S 0 250 500 Feet Dudley Pond Mitigation Site eNGiNEeaiNG I I Cape Fear River Basin (03C30005) Cumberland County, NC EXHIBIT B Dudley Pond Conservation Easement Property of. Ramlonghorn, LLC USACE ID # SAW-2016-02160 The following conservation easement area is located off of John Hall Road, SR 2017, within Cumberland County, North Carolina and being on portions of that property conveyed to Ramlonghorn, LLC through Deed Book 10511, Page 0211, Deed Book 10460, Page 727, and Deed Book 7778, Page 0161 of the Cumberland County Register of Deeds, and being more particularly described as follows (all bearings are grid bearings and all distances are horizontal ground distances): Beginning at a 5/8" rebar on the western right-of-way of John Hall Road, said point also being the southernmost property corner on the lands of Lieburn Ralph & Wife Shelby F. Strickland; thence proceeding along the western right-of-way of John Hall Road the following courses and distances: S12°38'25"W for 194.22'to a 5/8" rebar; thence S3°05'28"W for 125.91' to a 5/8" rebar and then S3°25'49"E for 66.91' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Ramlonghorn LLC the following courses and distances: N58°32'46"W for 381.73' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S80°07'27"W for 548.50' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S43°16'37"W for 460.19' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S37°08'15"W for 705.57' to a 5/8" rebar and then S1°55'46"W for 717.90' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Amy G. Dudley to following courses and distances: N66°32'03"W for 18.81' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N49°22'25'W for 18.24' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N43°04'13"W for 31.96' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N67°43'27"W for 27.60' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N34°45'28" W for 16.44' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S67°42'22"W for 44.81' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S73°03'24"W for 35.47' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S70°40'46"W for 47.70' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S18°49'44"W for 98.89' to a 5/8" rebar and then S58°08'08"W for 64.98' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Amy B. Grimes in a direction of S58°08'08"W for a distance of 117.20' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Cathy Tatum Vinson in a direction of N23°51'41"E for a distance of 123.16' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Cathy Tatum Vinson and Bessie T. Beal in a direction of N76°29'02"W for a distance of 114.06' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Steven C. & Wife Georgiann A. Lawrence the following courses and distances: NO°17'00"W for 816.58' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N31°25'04"E for 1151.97' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S89°19'40"E for 341.66' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N15°08'00"E for 353.86' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N69°47'35"W for 10.04' to a pipe; thence N17°15'54"W for 179.23' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N2°20'44"E for 528.52' to a pipe; thence N2°35'46"E for 56.98' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N16°53'54"E for 59.80' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N26°04'06"W for 312.20' to a 5/8" rebar; thence N78°16'01"W for 396.75' to a 5/8" rebar and then N37°37'05"W for 526.95' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Jimmy A & Wife Patricia B Williamson & James C Brisson in a direction of S89°35'19"E for for 265.03' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Bertie N. Jessup in a direction of N78°32'25"E for a distance of 237.00' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Lieburn Ralph & Wife Shelby F. Strickland in a direction of S36°30'05"E for a distance of 345.74 to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Rachel Lequita Stinson, heirs the following courses and distances: S36°30'05"E for 160.59' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S78°36'46"E for 98.93' to a 5/8" rebar and then S51°00'21"E for 296.93' to a point; Thence turning and proceeding along Sunny Pines Place in a direction of S51°19'02"E for 32.38' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Lieburn Ralph & Wife Shelby F. Strickland, life estate the following courses and distances: S61°13'35"W for 110.02' to a 5/8" rebar and then S10°40'25"E for 263.83' to a 5/8" rebar; Thence turning and proceeding along the property of Lieburn Ralph & Wife Shelby F. Strickland, the following courses and distances: S19°18'27"W for 247.34' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S32°47'14"E for 392.44' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S18°29'55"W for 210.22' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S84°18'17"E for 304.67' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S86°16'46"E for 362.22' to a 5/8" rebar; thence S55°01'33"E for 168.64' to a 5/8" rebar on the western right-of-way of John Hall Road, this being the point of beginning. This parcel contains 45.915 acres or 2,000,038 square feet.