HomeMy WebLinkAbout540025_Waste Utilization Plan_20200511Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization
This plan has been prepared for:
Jonestown
Kennett: Jones
322 Jonestown Rd
Pink Hill, NC 28572
05-08-2020
This plan has been developed by:
Eve H. Honeycrut
N C Cooperative Extension
Lenoir County Center
1791 Hwy 11/55
Kinston, NC 28504
r
Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only
Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement
I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal
waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the
Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with
this plan.
{/h1 �Vy �U r✓ /l ZIV
0
Signature (owner) Date
�c 11•26
Signature (FrUager or producer) Date
This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices
adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission.
Plan Approved B
Techni al p - st ignatu a Date
596545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed- 05.08.2020 Cover Page 1
Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the
following source(s):
Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan.
S7
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 5,283,900 gals/year by a 5,700
animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste
storage capacities of approximately 180 days.
Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year
Broadcast
9524
Incorporated
11429
Injected
11429
Irrigated
9524
Max. Avail.
PAN (Ibs) *
Actual PAN
Applied (Ibs)
PAN Surplus/
Deficit (Ibs)
Actual Volume
Applied (Gallons)
Volume Surplus/
Deficit (Gallons)
Year
9,524
20347
-10,823
11,287,921
-6,004,021
Year
9,524
24145
-14,621
13,394,993
-8,111,093
Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source.
* Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source.
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 05-08-2020 Source Page I of I
The table shown below provides a summary oft he crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic
Yield estimates are also provided fore ach crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown,
where available.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
2034
1
16.00
9.30
N/A
Pocalla
Corn, Grain
' 120 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
30 bu.
2034
pivot
21,97
16.76
N/A
Pocalla
Corn. Grain
' 120 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
30 bu.
2044
1
17.40
10.82
N/A
Pocalla
Corn, Grain
' 120 bu.
Soybeans, Manured. Full Season
30 bu.
2049
la
2,52
2.52
N/A
Pocalla
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.0 Tons
4134
1
11.10
9.60
N/A
Norfolk
Corn, Grain
'165 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
-41 Im
4134
2
8.90
750
N/A
Norfolk
Corn, Grain
'165 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
'41 bu.
4134
2a
1.97
1.97
N/A
Kalmia
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
4134
3
9,50
8,10
N/A
Goldsboro
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
6.5 Tons
4134
3a
1,95
1.85
N/A
Kalmia
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermuda=rass Pasture
6.5 Tons
4134
4
2.29
2.29
N/A
Waoram
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
4134
5a
1.43
1.43
N/A
Wagram
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
4134
5b
2.77
2.77
N/A
Waoram
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture
5.5 Tons
4134
6
10.50
7.65
N/A
Pocalla
Corn. Grain
'120 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
'30 bu.
4134
6a
2.13
2.13
N/A
Waoram
Small Grain Overseed
1.0 Tons
Hybrid Bermudagmss Pasture
5.5 Tons
4135
1
15.50
13.20
N/A
Norfolk
Corn, Grain
' 165 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
'41 bu.
4135 1
2 1
4.80
4,00
N/A
Stallings
lCorn. Grain
'162 bu.
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 5/8/2020
PCs Pa-e I of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
Planned Crops Summary
Tract
Field
Total
Acres
Useable
Acres
Leaching
Index (LI)
Soil Series
Crop Sequence
RYE
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
*39 bu.
4135
3
9.30
7.90
N/A
Lenoir
Corn, Grain
*162 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
38 bu.
4135
1 4
1 17.80
15.10
N/A
lGoldsboro
Corn, Grain
*186 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
45 bu.
4135
5
6.50
5.50
N/A
Goldsboro
Corn, Grain
*186 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
45 bu.
4135
6
9.70
8.20
N/A
Goldsboro
Corn, Grain
' 186 bu.
Soybeans, Manured, Full Season
45 bu.
PLAN TOTALS: 173.93 138.59
Ll
Potential Leaching
Technical Guidance
Low potential to contribute to solu ble
None
2
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
>= 2 &
Moderate potential to contribute to
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned.
soluble nutrient leaching below the root
<= 10
zone.
High potential to contribute to soluble
Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve
nutrient leaching below the root zone.
the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be
> 10
considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations
(328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and
Riparian Forest Buffers (391).
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 5/82020
PCs Page 2 of 2
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
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The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies
with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in
runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to
receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application
event.
Irrigation Application Factors
Tract
Field
Soil Series
Application Rate
(inches/hour)
Application Amount
(inches)
2034
1
Pocalla
0.60
1.0
2034
pivot
Pocalla
0.60
1.0
2044
1
Pocalla
0.60
I.0
2049
la
Pocalla
0.60
1.0
4134
1
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
4134
2
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
4134
2a
Kalmia
0.50
1.0
4134
3
Goldsboro
0.50
I.0
4134
3a
Kalmia
0.50
1.0
4134
4
Wagram
0.60
1.0
4134
5a
Wagram
0.60
1.0
4134
5b
Wagram
0.60
1.0
4134
6
Pocalla
0.60
LO
4134
6a
Wagram
0.60
1.0
4135
1
Norfolk
0.50
1.0
4135
2
Stallings
*0.35
I.0
4135
3
Lenoir
0.35
I.0
4135
4
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
4135
5
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
4135
6
Goldsboro
0.50
1.0
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 5/8/2020 1AF Paee I of I
NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data.
The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for
sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen
concentrations foreach source, the numberofanimals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application
rates shown in the second column.
Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At
clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the
priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since
nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied.
Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be
used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with
high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be appl ied. On sites vulnerable to surface water
moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also
be a concern.
Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table
Crop
Maximum
PA-N Rate
Ib/ac
Maximum Sludge
Application Rate
1000 gal/ac
Minimum Acres
5 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
10 Years Accumulation
Minimum Acres
15 Years Accumulation
Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard
Com 120 bu
150
14.69
64.03
128.06
192.09
Hay 6 ton R.Y.E.
3001
29.38
32.01
64.03
96.04
Soybean 40 bu
1 160
15.67
60.03
120,06
I80.08
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 05-08-2020 Sludge Page I of I
The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage
capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the
design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start
date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in
the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero.
Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design
storage capacity of the facil ity. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage
capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated.
If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design
storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval
in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity.
Available Waste Storage Capacity
Source Name jSwine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid
Design Storage Capacity (Days)
Start Date 9/I
180
Plan Year
Month
Available Storage Capacity (Days)
I
1
81
2
172
3
180
4
180
I
5
180
6
180
I
7
180
1
8
149
I
9
119
I
10
106
1
11
94
1
12
81
2
1
50
2
2
40
2
3
64
2
4
136
2
5
180
2
6
180
2
7
180
2
8
180
2
9
180
2
10
167
2
11
155
2
12
142
' Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month.
------ — -------
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 05-08-2020 Capacity Page I of 1
Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface
water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
receiving crop type, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs
for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical
data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are
regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter
strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field
Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance).
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 5/8/2020 Specification Page 1
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner
that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit
growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be
considered.
10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring
planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable
winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages
breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with
the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is
applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least
50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste,
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995,
shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other
than those owned by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and
public right-of-ways.
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 5/8/2020 Specification Page 2
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways,
or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be
applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist'. Animal
waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly
into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management
system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan"
which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and
erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected
on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular
maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant
with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom
elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste
treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level
between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum
storage volume for waste storage ponds.
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 5/8/2020 Specification Page 3
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested
at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen
shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require
waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower
application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the
soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when
these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and
maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five
(5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
506545 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 5/8/2020 Specification Page 4
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