HomeMy WebLinkAbout20131261 Ver 1_401 Application_20131213CDM 20 1 3 1 26 1
Smith
5400 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 300
Raleigh, North Carolina 27612
tel: 919 787 -5620
fax: 919 781 -5730
December 4, 2013
Ms. Karen A. Higgins
401 & Buffer Permitting Unit
North Carolina Division of Water Resources
1601 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 -1601
Subject: Cumberland County Ann Street Landfill Borrow Area Expansion
Section 401 Individual Water Quality Certification Application
Dear Ms. Higgins:
Cumberland County proposes to expand its borrow area on the northeast side of the
355 -acre municipal solid waste landfill site owned by the County in northeast
Fayetteville. Enclosed please find a Section 404 Individual Permit application
package for the proposed project. The package includes an application form,
supplemental information, figures (Appendix A), jurisdictional determination
information (Appendix B), alternatives analysis (Appendix C), correspondence
(Appendix D), and a mitigation acceptance letter (Appendix E).
Enclosed please find five copies of the Individual Permit application for the proposed
project. A check for the Water Quality Certification permit fee is also enclosed. Please
review the enclosed application and let Rob Hopper or me know (919- 325 -3500) if
you have any questions or need additional information. Thank you for your
assistance.
Very truly yours,
Kelly R. Boone, P.E.
CDM Smith Inc.
Enclosures: 5 copies of permit application package
cc (via email): Jeffery Brown, Cumberland County
Mike Brinchek, CDM Smith
Rob Hopper, CDM Smith
DEC "I Lc A
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WATER + ENVIRONMENT +TRANSPORTATION + ENERGY + FACILITIES
2 0 1 3 1 2 6 1
APPLICATION FOR DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY PERMIT
OMB APPROVAL NO. 0710 -0003
(33 CFR 325)
EXPIRES: 31 August 2012
Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 11 hours per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching
existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information_ Send comments regarding this
burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Department of Defense, Washington
Headquarters, Executive Services and Communications Directorate, Information Management Division and to the Office of Management and Budget,
Paperwork Reduction Project (0710- 0003). Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to any
penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. Please DO NOT RETURN your form to
either of those addresses. Completed applications must be submitted to the District Engineer having jurisdiction over the location of the proposed activity.
PRIVACY ACT STATEMENT
Authorities: Rivers and Harbors Act, Section 10, 33 USC 403; Clean Water Act, Section 404, 33 USC 1344, Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries
Act, Section 103, 33 USC 1413; Regulatory Programs of the Corps of Engineers; Final Rule 33 CFR 320 -332. Principal Purpose: Information provided on this
form will be used in evaluating the application for a permit. Routine Uses: This Information may be shared with the Department of Justice and other federal,
state, and local government agencies, and the public and may be made available as part of a public notice as required by Federal law. Submission of
requested information is voluntary, however, if information is not provided the permit application cannot be evaluated nor can a permit be issued. One set of
original drawings or good reproducible copies which show the location and character of the proposed activity must be attached to this application (see sample
drawings and instructions) and be submitted to the District Engineer having jurisdiction over the location of the proposed activity. An application that is not
completed in full will be returned.
(ITEMS 9 THRU 4 TO BE FILLED BY THE CORPS)
1. APPLICATION NO.
2. FIELD OFFICE CODE
3. DATE RECEIVED
4. DATE APPLICATION COMPLETE
(ITEMS BELOW TO BE FILLED BY APPLICANT)
5. APPLICANTS NAME:
8. AUTHORIZED AGENT'S NAME AND TITLE (an agent is not required)
First - Jeffrey Middle - Last – Brawn
First - Robert Middle - v. Last – "-w-
Company — Cumberland County
Company — com Smith
Email Address — )bromCco.cumbedand.nc.us
E -mail Address — hopperrv@cdmsrrrth.com
6. APPLICANTS ADDRESS.
9. AGENTS ADDRESS
Address - 130 Gillespie Street P.O. Box 1829
Address - 5100 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 300
City – Fayetteville State – NC Zip – 28301 Country – USA
City – Raleigh State – NC Zip – 27612 Country – usA
7. APPLICANTS PHONE NOS. W /AREA CODE.
10. AGENTS PHONE NOS. WlAREA CODE
a. Residence b. Business c. Fax
a. Residence b. Business c. Fax
(910) 67 8-7633 (910) 678 -7635
919 - 325 -3500 919 - 781x730
STATEMENT OF A UTHORIZA TION
11. I hereby authorize, CDM Smith to act in my behalf as my agent in the processing of this application and to furnish, upon request,
supplemental information in support of this permit application.
�' tl , w ._ __ l� --
�I
APPLICAN S SIGNATURE DATE
NAME, LOCATION, AND DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT OR ACTIVITY
12. PROJECT NAME OR TITLE (see instructions)
Cumberland County Landfill Borrow Operations
13. NAME OF WATERBODY, IF KNOWN (if applicable)
WA (project impacts wetlands)
14. PROJECT STREET ADDRESS (if applicable)
D ���/►n„
Address jt fj VV M Am street
15. LOCATION OF PROJECT
DEC
Latitude: °N 35.069
Longitude: °W -78.859
City - Fayetteville State – N 1
16. OTHER LOCATION DESCRIPTIONS, IF KNOWN (see instructions) w UVA_-
State Tax Parcel ID 0x47-09.9244 Municipality c„m6.d -d c—ry dg �r uAa 17Y
ater Branch
Section – Township – F.y tt.A. Range –
17. DIRECTIONS TO THE SITE
Take 1 -74 west from Wilmington. Continue on Route 87 North, Old Stage Road Into Elizabethtown. Turn right on Route 41, North Poplar Road and then left on Route 53. Take Route 53 Into Fayetteville
and turn left at Grove Street, Route 24. Turn right onto Ann Street and go to the landfill at the end. Administration building Is to the left when entering landfill. Site or project Is inside landfill.
ENG FORM 4345, SEPT 2009 EDITION OF OCT 2004 IS OBSOLETE Proponent CECW -OR
18. Nature of Activity (Desaiptim of project, Indude aA features)
See attached Supplemental Information.
19. Project Purpose (Describe the reason or purpose of the project, see instructions)
The purpose of this project is to expand the borrow area to provide cover materials for operating Cumberland County's solid landfill for the next 15 years.
Cumberland County's existing municipal solid waste (Subtitle D) and construction and demolition landfills are expected to reach their capacity within
approximately 15 years.
USE BLOCKS 20 -23 IF DREDGED AND /OR FILL MATERIAL IS TO BE DISCHARGED
20. Reason(s) for Discharge
This project includes mining of soil material in wetlands to provide cover materials for the operating
landfill.
21. Type(s) of Material Being Discharged and the Amount of Each Type in Cubic Yards:
Type Type Type
Amount in Cubic Yards Amount in Cubic Yards Amount in Cubic Yards
0 CY See Supplernental Information.
22_ Surface Area in Acres of Wetlands or Other Waters Filled (we instructions)
Acres 1.85 acres of excavation in wetlands. See attached Supplemental Information.
Or
Liner Feet
23- Description of Avoidance, Minimization, and Compensation (see instructions)
See attached Alternatives Analysis document and Supplemental Information.
24. Is Any Portion of the Work Akeady Complete? YesM No-O IF YES, DESCRIBE THE COMPLETED WORK
Soil materials have been mined from the borrow area for over a decade.
25. Addresses of Adjoining Property Owners, Lessees, Etc., Whose Property Adjoins the Waterbody (if more than can be entered here, please attach a supplemental Est).
Address- See attached Supplemental Information.
City — State — Zip —
26. List of Other Certifications or Approvals/Denials Received from other Federal, State, or Local Agencies for Work Described in This Application.
AGENCY TYPE APPROVAL• IDENTIFICATION NUMBER DATE APPLIED DATE APPROVED DATE DENIED
See attached
Supple-mental Information
' Would include but is not restricted to zoning, building, and flood plain permits
27. Application is hereby made for a permit or permits to authorize the work described in this application. I certify that the information in this application is
complete and accurate. I further certify that I possess the authority to undertake the work described herein or am acting as the duly authorized agent of the
applicanL
4z" Z62
o'SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT DATE SIGNATURE F GEN/C T DATE
The application must be signed by the person who desires to undertake the proposed activity (applicant) or it may be signed by a duly authorized agent if the
statement in block 11 has been filled out and signed.
18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides that: Whoever, in any manner within the jurisdiction of any department or agency of the United Slates knowingly and willfully
falsifies, conceals, or covers up any trick, scheme, or disguises a material fact or makes any false, fictitious or fraudulent statements or representations or
makes or uses any false writing or document knowing same to contain any false, fictitious or fraudulent statements or entry, shall be fined not more than
$10,000 or imprisoned not more than five years or both.
ENG FORM 4345, SEPT 2009
County of Cumberland
Landfill Borrow Area Operations
Clean Water Act Section 404
Permit Application
November 2013
2013
D wA,,_
�►�ad.�' 1'Y
Smith
Table of Contents
Application Form
Block 18 — Nature of Activity .................................................... ............................... 1
Block 21 —Type of Material Being Discharged and Amount of Each Type .................. 3
Block 22 — Surface Area in Acres of Wetlands or Other Waters Filled ........................ 3
Block 23 — Description of Avoidance, Minimization, and Compensation ................... 4
Block 25 — Addresses of Adjoining Property Owners, Lessees, Etc. Whose Property
Adjoinsthe Waterbody ............................................................ ............................... 5
Block 26 — List of Other Certifications or Approvals /Denials Received from other
Federal, State, or Local Agencies for Work Described in this Application .................. 6
AdditionalInformation ............................................................ ............................... 6
Appendices:
Appendix A — Figures
Appendix B— Jurisdictional Determination
Appendix C — Alternatives Analysis
Appendix D — Correspondence from US Fish and Wildlife Service and NC State
Historic Preservation Office
Appendix E — Mitigation Credit Reservation Confirmation Letter
smith County of Cumberland Landfill Borrow Area 1
Cumberland County Landfill Borrow Area
Supplemental Information
This document provides supplemental information in support of an Individual Department of
the Army Permit application for the Cumberland County Landfill borrow area.
Block 18 — Nature of Activity
Cumberland County currently operates a municipal solid waste (Subtitle D) landfill located in
North Fayetteville at the terminus of Ann Street The landfill property, adjacent to the Cape
Fear River, in northern Fayetteville, contains multiple former and operational landfills and
supporting treatment facilities including a borrow area. Last year, while updating the
sediment and erosion control permit for the borrow area, CDM Smith and the County
identified areas of potential wetland impacts, notified the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers of
this potential impact, and began delineations and documentation of the impacts. Landfill
operations are ongoing with the existing and planned landfill cells expected to reach their
capacity within approximately 15 years, and borrow materials will continue to be required to
support daily cover requirements.
The Ann Street landfill has been in operation since the 1980s and currently includes two
operating landfill units on site - a municipal solid waste (Subtitle D) landfill and a
Construction and Demolition Debris (C &D) landfill - as well as two closed facilities. The
municipal and C &D landfills are expected to operate, at a minimum, another 15 years. The
landfill units serve as an environmentally safe and cost- effective means of waste disposal for
the County's municipal partners along with the private hauler community that picks up and
delivers waste to the landfill.
The County needs to maintain this facility to continue to meet its objective to provide for
efficient use of the sanitary landfill and to further the County's efforts in developing future
solid waste disposal programs which will conserve natural resources and reduce the volume,
and dispose of nop- recoverable wastes in an environmentally sound manner.
The existing and proposed borrow areas continue to provide the County with materials
needed to efficiently and effectively manage landfill construction and daily solid waste
operations. Without a reliable borrow material source, the facility would be unable to
maintain economical and environmentally safe operations.
The estimated volume of material needed for additional facility construction, daily cover
operations and final cover operations is approximately 1,138,000 cubic yards. As first
choice, these materials are expected to come from the remaining open space available on the
property (outside waters of the U.S.). As required, the County has evaluated the long -term
needs of the facility and considered future site requirements for borrow and potential future
impacts. The County provides justification that the impacts are not avoidable in a practicable
Smith
Cumberland County Landfill Borrow Area • Y a' �rma�icr
manner consistent with Section 404(b) of the CWA. Refer to Appendix C, Alternatives Analysis.
Wetlands on Site
jurisdictional Waters of the U.S. in the borrow area were delineated, mapped, and verified by the Corps
in 1999. In 2013, the previous delineation was verified, and additional wetlands outside the borrow
area were delineated. Documentation associated with both the 1999 delineation and 2013 delineation
areas is provided as Appendix B.
The wetlands on the borrow area site on the east side of the landfill property between the operating
landfill cells and the Cape Fear River were delineated in 1999, prior to the wetland- impacting activities.
In 2013, the wetland boundaries were confirmed to be in conformance with the 2008 Interim Regional
Supplement to the Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual: Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain
Region (except where impacts have occurred). A licensed surveyor has marked the identified wetlands
in the field by replacing flags and staking the boundaries. According to the surveyed delineation
records, a total of 7.48 acres of wetlands were delineated within the borrow area site as listed in Table
1 and as shown on Figure A -2, in Appendix A. The 1999 delineation was reviewed by the Corps in
2013 and is anticipated to be verified along with the other wetlands on site.
Table 1. Wetlands 1999 Delineation Table 2. Wetlands 2013 Delineation
Wetland
Trail
Area (sq' )
Area
(acres)
A -AA
3,361
0.08
B -BB
3,314
0.08
F6 -F31
10,934
0.25
F -G
208,311
4.78
H -1
28,365
0.65
1 -K
21,087
0.48
L
897
0.02
p -R
48,363
1.11
5
1,206
0.03
Total:
7.48
Wetland
Tract
Area
(sq.ft.)
Area
(acres)
WH
6,708
0.15
WI
130,549
3.00
WJ
3,615
0.08
WK
79,410
1.82
WW
23,305
0.54
Wx
15,115
0.35
WY
13,504
0.31
WZ
131
0.003
Total:
62 5
Outside the borrow area, all additional site wetlands were delineated in August 2013 by Axiom
Environmental Inc., as listed in fable 2 and shown on Figure A -3. These wetlands have all three
criteria for jurisdictional wetlands, but may be isolated due to a lack of hydrologic connectivity.
Together with the 1999 delineation, these wetlands comprise a complete inventory of the site wetlands
on the site land otherwise available for development Table 2 lists the wetland areas delineated in 2013
with a total of 13.73 acres of wetlands on the site (both within and outside the borrow areas). The site
wetlands appear to have been formed on a floodplain terrace of the Cape Fear River and are classified
as hardwood flats according to the North Carolina Wetlands Assessment Method (NCWAM). The
floodplain terrace that spans the borrow area and continues to the south of the borrow area has a flat
area approximately 300 feet in width. The soils in this area have a high clay content causing incident
rainfall to remain on the surface without infiltrating. Rainfall is the only source of water for the
hardwood flats, because they receive no inflow and are elevated from the Cape Fear River although they
are in the regulated 100 -year FEMA floodplain. Historically, the area may have received runoff flows
from a drainage area encompassing some of the current landfill area that now drains to the north. The
smith
Cumberland County Landfill Borrow Area • 5.:; I--,- _
vegetative conditions of the majority of the wetlands do not differ much from the surrounding forest
due to the short seasonal hydroperiod.
The site wetlands are characterized as perched, depressional, ephemeral, forested wetlands and
provide minimal ecological functions relative to higher quality, more hydrologically connected,
perennial wetlands. Results of the NCWAM ratings conducted in August 2013 indicate the wetlands are
generally of medium to high quality with the most significant detractor due to their size relative to their
reference wetland type. NCWAM forms and ratings tables are provided in Appendix B.
Streams on the site were also delineated based on the Corps and State criteria. Four streams were
deemed to have connectivity and features of perennial or intermittent Waters of U.S. Multiple drainage
ditches were also evaluated, but it was concluded that they lacked the necessary connectivity and
regular flows defining them as streams. Documentation of these features is provided in Appendix B
Qurisdictional Determination), including the USACE and NCDWR stream assessment forms and photos.
Table 3. Jurisdictional Streams on Landfill Site
Stream ID
Area (sq.ft.)
1
864
2
948
SA
1065
SB
270
Total:
3,147
Block 21— Type of Material Being Discharged and Amount of Each Type
No materials will be discharged in Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State for this project. Excavation
of jurisdictional wetlands has occurred and is further proposed for surface mining of soil materials for
use elsewhere onsite as landfill cover.
Block 22 — Surface Area in Acres of Wetlands or Other Waters Filled
Although no wetlands will be filled for this project, excavation of wetlands is occurring and is proposed
to continue. No jurisdictional streams are anticipated to be impacted by the project.
The surface area of wetlands to be excavated for the landfill expansion is listed in Table 4 for each
impact area. The table lists permanent impacts, which include excavation and removal. No temporary
impacts are proposed.
Figure A -4 in Appendix A depicts the wetlands that will be impacted by the proposed continued
landfill borrow area operations.
smith
Cumberland County Landfill Borrow Area •
Table 4 Surface Area of Clearing and Excavation
Wetland
Number
Description
Surface Area of
Wetlands to be
Permanently Excavated
1
Clearing and Excavation
0.24 acres
2
Clearing and Excavation
0.32 acres
3
Clearing and Excavation
0.06 acres
4
Clearing and Excavation
0.03 acres
5
Clearing and Excavation
0.34 acres
6
Clearing and Excavation
0.25 acres
7
Clearing and Excavation
0.35 acres
7
Clearing and Excavation
0.09 acres
Total
1.63 acres
Block 23 — Description of Avoidance, Minimization, and Compensation
Avoidance and Minimization
In designating the footprint of the established and proposed borrow areas, jurisdictional waters were
avoided to the extent practicable in accordance with the Section 404(b) requirements, while providing
the needed waste disposal cover materials. Figure A -5 in Appendix A shows the proposed borrow
areas relative to the jurisdictional wetlands and streams. Access roads were selected based on having
the least impact to wetlands crossed. Borrow area limits generally follow the delineated wetlands.
Where the borrow area impacts the wetlands, the volume of soils is large compared to the area of
wetlands impacted. In other words, the smallest area of wetlands is impacted for the greatest soil yield.
Operation of the borrow area has already impacted approximately 1.01 acres of wetlands in the borrow
area plus approximately 0.62 acres of wetlands for clearing of the roadways for access. These impacts
were quantified by comparing the 1999 delineation wetland boundaries with the limits of disturbance
as depicted on the 2013 survey by the areas outside the treelines. These areas are shown on Figure A -3.
An alternatives analysis was conducted to evaluate the County's options for providing landfill cover
materials for the projected operational life of the landfill. Results of the alternatives analysis indicate
the operational needs of the landfill for cover materials must be met through a combination of on -site
borrow and off -site procurement. On -site borrow will be utilized to the extent practicable as the most
cost effective, environmentally sustainable, reliable method with the least impact on the City's
infrastructure.
Construction of a single large borrow pit greatly increases the depth and volume of materials which can
be mined rather than having a mosaic of smaller mining areas. The proposed impacts are the minimum
necessary to achieve the landfill borrow materials capacity needed to meet the County's needs as
required by NC Land Quality and Solid Waste regulations. Planned borrow areas are shown in Figure A-
5 establishing limits of borrow, with side slopes maximized to minimize surface area impacts and
maximize soil volume obtained. The County's Solid Waste facilities and property do not contain other
locations on site that would result in less wetland impact.
smith
Cumberland County Landfill Borrow Area • Sup
11 rJ il'�'fl Ydi , ,I: I n.,_..
Fortunately, on this site, excavation right up to the edge of wetlands does not appear to be impacting
the hydrology of the existing wetlands. This is exemplified by the resilience of an isolated area of
wetland with excavation all around it due to the thick clay layer holding incident rainfall. Therefore,
impacts are limited to the areas where wetland surfaces are physically removed to lower elevations and
do not appear to result in indirect impacts.
Construction of the borrow area expansion will be subject to a NC sediment and erosion control plan,
which will protect downstream surface waters. Construction sequencing will be specified so that all
sediment and erosion control measures are in place prior to commencing borrow operations. Limits of
disturbance will be shown on the construction plans and enforced during construction. All soils will be
loaded and hauled directly to the operating landfill cell. Construction access into jurisdictional waters
that are not included in the footprint of the borrow area and for associated sediment ponds will not be
allowed.
Compensation
As compensation for the unavoidable wetland impacts associated with this project, Cumberland County
proposes to purchase mitigation credits from an accredited mitigation bank. On site mitigation or
preservation are not available options as continued operation of the landfill is anticipated to require
exhaustive use of limited site resources in the future, and the wetlands formed in the bottom of the
borrow pit would not be acceptable mitigation for lost wetlands due to differing type characteristics.
To account for the permanent loss of wetlands associated with the impacts incurred, the County will
purchase wetland credits from the Barra Farms Phase It Wetland Mitigation Bank at the current NCEEP
fee schedule for higher fee HUs. This mitigation bank is in Cumberland County and operates in the
03030005 hydrologic unit The current unit fee is $49,423 per acre of nonriparian wetland. Two acres
of wetland mitigation credits are reserved as confirmed in the letter in Appendix E.
Block 25 — Addresses of Adjoining Property Owners, Lessees, Etc. Whose
Property Adjoins the Waterbody
Table 5 contains a list of the names and addresses of the property owners adjacent to the project area
on the north, east, and south sides of the landfill property. Residential properties along the western
boundary are more than half a mile away from the construction area and not included. Figure 4 shows
a map of the surrounding properties. The properties to the north and south of the landfill are owned by
the City of Fayetteville, and the five of the adjacent properties to the east are separated from the landfill
by the Cape Fear River, which is greater than 200 feet Wide at this location.
CS pith
C I I m e' I-) Co --Inty landfill R�)fri ;", Area •
Table 5 Property Owners Adjacent to Eastern Half of Landfill Property
Adjacent Parcel
Identification
parcel Relation to
Adjacent Property Owner Name
Address
City /State /Zip
Number (NAD83)
Landfill
Fayetteville, NC 28301-
0448 -11 -0471-
North
City of Fayetteville
433 Hay St
5537
City of Fayetteville
Fayetteville, NC 28301 -
0447 -16 -5763-
South
433 Hay St
Water Treatment Plant
5537
Fayetteville, NC 28312-
0448 -32 -7942
East across River
Bruegge, William F Vorder &
1313 River Rd
8457
Hall LID
NC 28312-
0448 -41 -2681
East across River
1217
1217 River Rd
Smith, Ronald Keith
8459
Fayetteville, NC 28312-
0448 -40 -5867
East across River
Royster, Abbie Ellis
1217 River Rd
8459
W/S River Rd
0447 -49 -6446
East across River
P.O. Box 35327
Fayetteville, NC 28303
Van Zant, Charles Enid &
Talbot LD
Fayetteville, NC 28302-
0447 -47 -1644
East across River
P.O. Box 4
Godwin, Larry R & Wife Reba
0004
Block 26 — List of Other Certifications or Approvals /Denials Received from
other Federal, State, or Local Agencies for Work Described in this
Application
The following Permit authorizations have been issued for the existing borrow area:
Permit to Operate Landfill from NC DENR Division of Waste Management Solid Waste Section
Sediment and Erosion Control Permit /Stormwater NPDES Permit from NC DENR Division of
Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources, and Division of Water Resources Stormwater Permitting
Unit
• State Stormwater Permit modification from NC DENR Division of Water Resources
No other Permit authorizations have been issued for this proposed borrow area expansion project.
Other permits that will be requested in the future include the following:
Section 401 Water Quality Certification from NC DENR Division of Water Resources
Additional Information
Protected Species
CDM Smith contacted the US Fish and Wildlife Service to determine whether the proposed borrow area
operations are expected to impact any protected species or habitats. Axiom Inc. conducted a field
survey of the site to evaluate the presence or absence of protected species. Results of the field survey
revealed no federally protected species on site. Correspondence from the US Fish and Wildlife Service
indicates the project is not likely to adversely affect federally protected species and is included in
Appendix D.
Cultural Resources
CDM Smith contacted the North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources State Historic Preservation
Office to identify any archaeological or historical properties that may be damaged or destroyed as a
result of the borrow area operations. Correspondence from the Department of Cultural Resources
indicates that no historic resources will be affected by the project and is included in Appendix D.
Smith
Appendix A
Figures
• f' N
-90
i► X7:6' ,'�.r Axiom Enwonmer", Inc -
_ 1 Qj``)`'}1� _ .,. - - _ - ► ' iii i
,�'•� M p�� Prepared for:
94 ^j ' �1
WPM
— " - - -- -4^ — ,ir
'mth
jar . �_,.� -`- � -1 � 8 „ •.'- ,.,,` r„ay 1s ,
.y
II +'
13 -..136 134 ° _w. ! � �� � •+ 6' C" T. co
F
� � __..� --� `�' ,
CD 4 .
rn _ - n Ad.-L-1 _` "84- ads; ±� ^
Project:
' ���vk' .s:, h' ' ° "*• J?i+q".;M,I 7I N II Qp
(0 03 I 11Tr- J►" ' ,. 42
ANN STREET
i 7 v r.
144 n S8 ,°a`! �' p� LANDFILL
L we
N +revert - - k }� M {?` ,I ,�' ` ✓., �ty��►. 38 DELINEATION
rn) 128 � rn 150 rn ' 92
9 � 02 -100'�
II6 ►' - _ �.�e t' 142 rn 0rO" ra 1_4 y-
72q , ;l` 138
�+�'''� p a+•+"_ to 1- y '� t i%
1 f� 112 r, iw..K► 11 n i X22 err
y Cumberland County, NC
` S Title:
� �: x;:�.ao+' :K �+o.m �_- 108- = � ' .• . o� � ��:, - _,��;:.; � ',`' � � .. � ,._ '_.,��. : '; 1 JURISDICTIONAL
124 L+' r -r I AREAS
.;
°'OBI Notes:
rn 1. Background imagery source:
.v ��, i 2010 aerial photography
provided by the NC OneMap
Program (online, supported
�rj _ by the NCGeogrga hic
44, - Coordination Council).
- 2. 2 -foot elevation contours are
10
8 }� , ` provided by the NCDOT (online)
and derived from 2007 Light
�jl
Distance and Ranging LiDAR
er roTa t ` ; � / data generated by the NC
cc k
NCO �,lr, Floodplain Mapping Program.
or
.� •P •. i, ':4 ,.+ a� y•. I71�' �1 8 `4 h.1 i P 42 -
Legend Drawn b SGD
> Project area boundary
•
Jurisdictional stream location (20 13) Date: Aug 2013
Scale: 1:4800
_ ter►•- _ i Jurisdictional wetland location (2013)
8 'ti o 1
Field- located data point Project No.: 13 -016 .
1999 Delineation boundary
;,,,, ♦ y v f; FIGURE
500 250 0 500, 1,000
MEN i Feet A-2
n �
oG
=a �
oa � YJg
of
E Y
°s„ —
:3� orc
Wetland Tract
Areas ft
Area(acres)
A -AA
3,361
0
B -BB
3,314
008
F6-F31
10,934
025
F -G
208,311
478
H -1
28,365
0 P5
1 -K
21,087
1 048
L
897
0 P2
P -R
48,363
111
S
1,2061
003
Total
1 748
Stream
Length (ft)
1
864
2
948
Total
1812
Im ct
Area (s )
Area (acres)
1
10,647
024
2
13,862
032
3
2,521
006
4
1,516
003
5
14,700
034
6
10,934
025
7
1 15,432
035
8
1 1,444
003
TREEUNE
Total
163
i
CAPE FEAR RIVER
1 'V
/w
\ \
WETLAND B -aB� �
OP
—20—
JF
WETLAND A -AA
1
� 1
\
STREAM 2 \ \ \\
\ ` i
\
a
I � �
AO
0 80
LEGEND
90
EXISTING INDEX CONTOUR
EXISTING INTERMEDIATE CONTOUR
- -
- PROPERTY UNE
WETLAND BOUNDARY
OPEN WATER BOUNDARY
•
POWER POLES
EXISTING ROADS
_
POWERUNE RIGHT -OF -WAY
SEWER RIGNT -OF -WAY
ABM /J
BENCHMARK
-GP 02
CONTROL POINT
TREEUNE
WENANDs
♦084 1♦
dQ1[5.
1 WETLAND DELINEATION CONDUCTED IN 1999 AND
CONFlRMED IN 2013
2 DISTURBED WEfIANDS - APPROXIMATELY 1 6 ACRES
3 TOPOGRAPHY FROM 2013 AERIAL FLYOVER W JOYNER
KERSEY PLLC
—w—
IMPACT (
STREAM 1 % WETLAND S
\� BORROW AREA \ \\
r_ IMPACT 5 R WETLD H -I
AN \ \\ \ \\
I� IMPACT 6
IMPACT 3 \ \ I I III /
WEMND P -R
WETIAND ]
m
1
IMPACT 2 WETUND E -Gl
IMPACT 6
Yl /
/ IMPACT 1 WETLAND J -K —70
\ \
0
^$ IMPACT 7
EX SEDIMENT POND \
EXISTING GAS \ ✓�� % �/ "TO)� %' - /" �J — �• ` \` \ �r \ — — — \ _ \ \ ` �,
FLARE STATION
WETLAND L 90
9.
3 \ / 0 \ \ \\
k V 1\
OESMAIm R HOPPER CUMBERLAND NORTH CAROLINA F4£ ESE 0 2T2A { DW
With ��� M "` ANN STREET SUBTITLE D LANDFILL BORROW AREA WETLAND IMPACTS 6HE` NO
"' BORROW AREA 404 PERMIT APPLICATION FIGURE A-4
-1 2012 -12 (plpl m�
30% SUBMITTAL - NOT FOR CONSTRUCTIn
DRWN CHKD RD—KS
LEGEND
NG 10" —I R
M—G NlER11MIA% M—IR
— - - --------- a PROPERTY UNE
—NDS
e POWER POLES
m Nc RoQs
- - - - - - - - POTENBAL BORROW AREA
li
SEDIMENT
POND #
T,,611 I "I s—1 ffll 0 m —um
I
GUN -IML
DEMOUTIO
LANDFILL I
UNLINED U
i - - _ LL, -� - _
C
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
SEDIMENT
POND #2
BORROW 9
-------------
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
II
II
- - - - - - - - - -
BORROW 1
u
SO zo-
w
I Z 0 LANDFIL
U a
:X r MnN CELLS
BORROW 4
SEDIMENT
#4
4 1
r
Jill
1 0
I BORROW 5 11
LE A CHATE
POND - - - - -- -
7 I I 1 III I I / 1 1 I
BORROWS J ORROW
L - - - - -
rlr
I
Mill
D— CUMBERLAND COUNTY PROJECT NO xn4- 8.3)61
_7 R IDM NORTH CAROLINA Flu: 15.1E A -6 DWC
— CHKD math ANN STREET SUBTITLE D LANDFILL BORROW AREA PLAN SHEEP NO
BORROW AREA 404 PERMIT APPLICATION
.PR-
R.W I . M.)
CHO i
K—S
swrcpel
1 73
1i0
137
2,W 176
97,6)3
2
1 m—
67737
L%
18x —
6],537
A
3
IC�2n
M143
0.35
43,64
19)65
4
15.)76
95-300
ZM
2.5a,115
91 x01
2n 06
Spurn pf
5
1MM
73,3n
LN
Z=111
74M
uI.I.g
Borrow Me
6
114,8x9
,
53
39M
Spumem
7
7,M
kll
.
E,
1 .
415I
1—m
I .
13 —
Eli
—I
;183161
5,658
9
24B ]
S32
I l971
I VI
3.70 M
138855
138-,310
-,�
1, MM I
eMV4
I MM
7 =
I
Gm,�
I
GUN -IML
DEMOUTIO
LANDFILL I
UNLINED U
i - - _ LL, -� - _
C
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
SEDIMENT
POND #2
BORROW 9
-------------
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
II
II
- - - - - - - - - -
BORROW 1
u
SO zo-
w
I Z 0 LANDFIL
U a
:X r MnN CELLS
BORROW 4
SEDIMENT
#4
4 1
r
Jill
1 0
I BORROW 5 11
LE A CHATE
POND - - - - -- -
7 I I 1 III I I / 1 1 I
BORROWS J ORROW
L - - - - -
rlr
I
Mill
D— CUMBERLAND COUNTY PROJECT NO xn4- 8.3)61
_7 R IDM NORTH CAROLINA Flu: 15.1E A -6 DWC
— CHKD math ANN STREET SUBTITLE D LANDFILL BORROW AREA PLAN SHEEP NO
BORROW AREA 404 PERMIT APPLICATION
.PR-
R.W I . M.)
CHO i
K—S
- - - - - - - - - -
BORROW 1
u
SO zo-
w
I Z 0 LANDFIL
U a
:X r MnN CELLS
BORROW 4
SEDIMENT
#4
4 1
r
Jill
1 0
I BORROW 5 11
LE A CHATE
POND - - - - -- -
7 I I 1 III I I / 1 1 I
BORROWS J ORROW
L - - - - -
rlr
I
Mill
D— CUMBERLAND COUNTY PROJECT NO xn4- 8.3)61
_7 R IDM NORTH CAROLINA Flu: 15.1E A -6 DWC
— CHKD math ANN STREET SUBTITLE D LANDFILL BORROW AREA PLAN SHEEP NO
BORROW AREA 404 PERMIT APPLICATION
.PR-
R.W I . M.)
CHO i
K—S
Appendix B
Jurisdictional Determination
Axiom Environmental, Inc.
218 Snow Avenue, Raleigh, North Carolina 27603 919 270 -9306
Axiom Environmental. Inc.
September 18, 2013
Mr. Robert V. Hopper III, P.E.
CDM Smith
5400 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 300
Raleigh, NC 27612
Re: Ann Street Landfill 13 -016
Environmental Investigation Results
Cumberland County
Dear Rob:
Axiom Environmental, Inc. (Axiom) is pleased to provide you with summary results of our
environmental investigation at the Ann Street Landfill. The Ann Street Landfill is located east of Ann
Street and west of the Cape Fear River in Fayetteville, NC (Figure 1). Our results refer to Section 404
jurisdictional areas that remain from delineations conducted in 1999 and jurisdictional areas delineated in
2013. Included with this summary are the following:
• Figures 1 -2
• A brief characterization of site jurisdictional areas (streams and wetlands)
• A summary ofN.C. Wetland Assessment Method (NC WAM) ratings for both the 1999 and 2013
delineated areas
• A summary of the results of a federally protected species survey
• The following attachments
• Attachment A — completed U.S. Army Corps of Engineers ( USACE) Stream Quality
Assessment Worksheets and N.C. Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) Stream
Identification Forms for delineated streams
• Attachment B — completed USACE Wetland Determination Data Forms for wetlands
delineated in 1999 and 2013
• Attachment C — Photographs of site jurisdictional areas
• Attachment D — completed NC WAM Field Assessment Forms and Wetland Rating
Sheets for existing wetlands delineated in 1999 and 2013
• Attachment E — Preliminary JD documentation
Field Work
Axiom biologists visited the site on August 28 and 29 and September 5. During this field work, we
delineated Section 404 jurisdictional areas within the requested areas, completed current data forms for
remaining jurisdictional areas delineated in 1999, coordinated with a surveyor to prepare for the creation
Axiom Environmental, Inc
Mr R V. Hopper III, P E
September 18, 2013
Page 2
of a plat of delineated features, and conducted a federally protected species investigation It is
noteworthy that the precipitation total within three months prior to the field visit was above normal, and
many wetland areas were found to be characterized by standing water Site soils have enough clay
content to allow standing water to be found in many of these wetlands, including some wetlands adjacent
to the active borrow areas on the east side of the site
Site Jurisdictional Streams and Wetlands
Site jurisdictional areas (streams and wetlands) are depicted on Figure 2 Jurisdictional areas depicted
with a green outline were delineated in 1999 The designations for these nine areas are Wetlands 7, A-
AA, B -BB, E -G, H -I, J -K, L, P -R, and S Eight jurisdictional wetlands delineated in 2013 are depicted
by pink boundaries and pink "swamp" hatching The designations for these nine areas are Wetlands WH,
WI, WJ, WK, WW, WX, WY, and WZ Two jurisdictional streams delineated in 2013 are depicted by
blue boundaries The designations for these streams are Streams 1 and 2
Three changes were found in the 1999 delineation
1 Wetland L no longer meets the criteria of ajurisdictional wetland Of the three criteria required
(plants, soils, and hydrology), the site was lacking both soils and hydrology indicators A
USACE wetland determination data form documenting the current condition of this wetland is
included in Attachment B
2 Wetland B -BB is now the headwaters of Stream 2
3 The following 1999 wetlands have been impacted by the soil borrow operation east of the
landfill
a Wetland 7 has been removed
b Wetland E -G hag been subdivided into a north, central, and south section
c The northern two -thirds and southern tip of Wetland H -I has been removed
d Wetland J -K has been subdivided into a north and a south section
Streams
Two intermittent streams occur within site boundaries Stream 1 and Stream 2 Stream 1 appears to
receive flow from a stormwater basin on the west side of the landfill road, a small adjacent wetland, and
from groundwater seepage Strum 2 forms below a headwater wetland on the outer floodplain wall of
the Cape Fear River and appears to receive flow from the wetland and groundwater seepage The
following table provides information on these streams
Stream Map ID
Len (feet)
Classification
USACE Rating'
NCDWQ Rating'—
Stream 1
1065
Intermittent
27
215
Stream 2
270
Intermittent
41
255
1 USACE Stream Quality Assessment Worksheet, v06/03
2 NCDWQ Stream Identification Form, Version 4 11
Axiom Environmental, Inc
Mr R V. Hopper 111, P.E.
September 18, 2013
Page 3
Wetlands
The site contains 18 wetlands based on separation by excavation and/or NC WAM wetland type
Wetlands WI, IK, and WW are considered non- ripanan (not associated with a stream), while the rest are
considered riparian Wetland EfG is now divided into three parts due to excavations Wetland E -G
North, Wetland E -G Central, and Wetland E -G South Wetland J -K is now divided into two parts due to
excavations Wetland J -K North and Wetland J -K South Wetland WI is separated into two NC WAM
assessment areas, one dominated by woody vegetation (Wetland WI Forested) and one dominated by
herbaceous vegetation (Wetland WI Herbs) Wetland WI may be considered isolated by the USACE and
therefore not subject to Section 404 Jurisdiction However, the NCDWR may assert jurisdiction over
isolated wetland areas
The following table provides information for current wetlands
Wetland Map
ID
Delineation
Date
Area
Acres
Wetland -Types -
NC WAM
Ratio
A -AA
1999
008
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
M M, H, L
B -BB
1999
008
Headwater Forest
H H, H, M
$ -G North
1999
--
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
M M, M, M
E -G Central
1999
--
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
M M, M, M
$ -G South
1999
--
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
M M, M, L
H -I
1999
028
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
M M, M, L
J -K North
1999
--
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
L L, L, L
J -K South
1999
--
Bpttomland Hardwood Forest
M M, M, M
P -R
1999
1 11
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
M M, M, M
S
1999
003
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
M M, M, L
WH
2013
0 154
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
L L, L, L
WI Forested
2013
2 917
Basin Wetland
H H, H, M
WI Herbs
2013
0 080
Basin Wetland
L L, L, L
WJ
2013
0093
1 Flood lam Pool
M L, M, M
WK
2013
1 823
Hardwood Flat
M H, M, M
WW
2013
0 535
Basin Wetland
L L, L, L
WX
2013
0 347
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
H H, H, M
WY
2013
0 310
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
H H, H, M
WZ 1
2013 1
0 003 1
Headwater Forest
H H, H, H
'N C Wetlanq Assessment Method (NC WAM) User Manual, Version 4 1 (WFAT 2910)
2 NC WAM Rating H =High, M= Medium, L =Low The NC WAM rating is presented as the overall wetland rating followed by
ratings for the Hydrology, Water Quality, and Habitat sub - functions (e g H H, M, H)
Axiom Environmental, Inc
Mr. R.V. Hopper III, P E
September 18, 2013
Page 4
Jurisdictional areas delineated in 2013 have not been verified by the U S Army Corps of Engineers
(USACE) or the North Carolina Division of Water Resources (NCDWR). Axiom will solicit field
confirmation of the delineation at the request of CDM Smith. Axiom has coordinated with surveyors
from K2 Design for generation of a survey plat of the 2013 delineation; however, we will not request
the survey plat until requested to by CDM Smith
Federally Protected Species Investigation
As of December 26, 2012, the U S Fish and Wildlife Service ( USFWS) lists seven federally
protected species for Cumberland County (see table below). A brief description of each species'
habitat requirements follows, along with the Biological Conclusion based upon survey results within
the site Habitat requirements for each species are based on the current best available information in
referenced literature and USFWS correspondence
Scientific Name
Common Name
Federal
Status*
Habitat
Present
Oiological
Conclusion
Alligator mississippiensis
American alligator
T(S /A)
No
No Effect
Picoides borealis
Red - cockaded woodpecker
E
No
No Effect
Neonympha mitchelln francisci
Saint Francis satyr
E
No
No Effect
Schivalbea americana
American chaffseed
E
No
No Effect
Rhys michauxu
Michaux's sumac
E
Yes
No Effect
Lindera melissifolia
Pondberry
E
No
No Effect
Lysimachia asperulaefolia
Rough- leaved loosestrife
E
No
No Effect
*Federal Status — E = Endangered, T(S /A) = Threatened due to similanty of appearance
American Alligator
USFWS optimal survey window: year round, only warm days in winter
Habitat description In North Carolina, alligators have been recorded in nearly every coastal county,
and many inland counties to the fall line The alligator is found in streams, rivers, ponds,
lakes, canals, swamps, and coastal marshes Adults are highly tolerant of salt water, but the
young are more sensitive, with salinities greater than 5 parts per thousand considered
harmful The American alligator remains on the list due to its similarity of appearance with
the Endangered American crocodile
Axiom Environmental, Inc
Mr R V. Hopper III, P E
September 18, 2013
Page 5
Biological Conclusion No Effect Suitable habitat for the American alligator does not occur within
the site A review of NCNHP records on September 16, 2013 indicates one historical
American alligator occurrence within 1 0 mile of the site, approximately 10 mile north on
the Cape Fear River. No anticipated activities on the site will impact the Cape Fear River or
its banks
Red - cockaded Woodpecker
USFWS optimal survey window year round; November to early March
Habitat description The red - cockaded woodpecker (RCW) typically occupies open, mature stands
of southern pines, particularly longleaf pine, for foraging and nesting /roosting habitat. The
RCW excavates cavities for nesting and roosting in living pine trees, aged 60 years or older,
and which are contiguous with pine stands at least 30 years of age to provide foraging
habitat. The foraging range of the RCW is normally no more than 0 5 mile.
Biological Conclusion- No Effect. Suitable habitat for RCW does not occur within the site, where
the few large pines are scattered within mature hardwood forest No evidence of RCW was
observed during site visits A review of NCN14P records on September 16, 2013 indicates
no known RCW occurrences within 1 0 mile of the project area.
Saint Francis' Satyr
USFWS recommended survey window May 5 -June 6 and July 26- August 21
Habitat Description. The Saint Francis' satyr butterfly is only known from the Sandhills of North
Carolina, although it historic range may have been much larger. This butterfly is known to
inhabit wide, wet meadows dominated by sedges and other wetland graminoids. These
wetlands are often relicts of beaver activity and are boggy areas that are acidic and
ephemeral. These sites must be continually maintained to persist as open areas The larval
host of the Saint Francis' satyr is thought to be grasses, sedges, and rushes
Biological Conclusion: No Effect Suitable habitat for Saint Francis satyr does not occur within the
site A review of NCNHP records on September 16, 2013 indicates no known Saint Francis'
satyr occurrences within 1.0 mile of the project area
Axiom Environmental, Inc
Mr R V Hopper III, P.E.
September 18, 2013
Page 6
American Chaffseed
USFWS optimal survey window May- August (1 to 2 months after a fire)
Habitat Description American chaffseed typically occurs in habitats described as open, moist to dry
Mesic Pine Flatwoods, and longleaf pine flatlands, Pine Savannas, Pine /Oak Scrub Sandhills,
Sandhill Seeps, and other open grass /sedge- dominated communities. This herb also occurs
in other ecotonal areas between peaty wetlands and xeric sandy soils and on the upper
ecotones of, or sites close to, Streamhead Pocosins. The species prefers sandy peat or sandy
loam, acidic seasonally moist to dry soils in sunny or partly sunny areas subject to frequent
fires in the growing season. The plant is dependent on factors such as fire, frequent mowing,
or fluctuating water tables to maintain its required open to partly open habitat Most extant
populations, and all of the most vigorous populations are in areas subject to frequent fire.
This species is also found on road cuts and power line right -of -ways that experience frequent
mowing or clearing Soil series that this species is found on include Blaney, Candor, Gilead,
Fuquay, Lakeland, and Vaucluse
Biological Conclusion. No Effect Suitable habitat for American chaffseed does not occur within
the site The site is not subject to fire, and the physical soil properties are not present This
species was not observed during site visits A review of NCNHP records on September 16,
2013 indicates no known American chaffseed occurrences within 10 mile of the study area
Michaux's sumac
USFWS optimal survey window May- October
Habitat Description: Michaux's sumac, endemic to the inner Coastal Plaits and lower Piedmont,
grows in sandy or rocky, open, upland woods on acidic or circumneutral, well - dramed sands
or sandy loam soils with low cation exchange capacities The species is also found on sandy
or submesic loamy swales and depressions in the fall line Sandhills region as well as in
openings along the rims of Carolina bays, maintained railroad, roadside, and utility right -of-
ways, areas where forest canopies have been opened up by blowdowns and/or storm damage,
small wildlife food plots, abandoned building sites, under sparse to moderately dense pine or
pine/bardwood canopies, and in and along edges of other artificially maintained clearings
undergoing natural succession. In the central Piedmont, it occurs on clayey soils derived
from mafic rocks The plant is shade intolerant; therefore, grows best where disturbance
(e g., mowing, clearing, grazing, or periodic fire) maintains an open habitat.
Biological Conclusion. No Effect Suitable habitat for Michaux's sumac occurs along woodland
Axiom Environmental, Inc
Mr R V Hopper III, P E
September 18, 2013
Page 7
edges along roads Surveys performed in areas of suitable habitat during the survey window
found no evidence of this species A review of NCNHP records on September 16, 2013
- indicates no known Michaux's sumac occurrences within 1 0 mile of the site
Pondberry
USFWS optimal survey window February- October
Habitat Description Pondberry occurs in seasonally flooded wetlands, sandy sinks, pond margins,
and swampy depressions In the Coastal Plain of the Carolinas, this deciduous, aromatic
shrub occurs at the margins of limestone sinks and ponds and in undrained, shallow
depressions in longleaf pine and pond pine forests. Known populations in North Carolina
occur in the Small Depression Pocosin natural community, where suitable habitat is
characterized by sandy soils that contain high peat content in the subsurface and a prevalence
of shrubs due to historically frequent or intense fires It generally grows in somewhat shaded
areas, but can tolerate full sun.
Biological Conclusion. No Effect Suitable habitat for pondberry does not occur in the site. No
individuals of this species were observed during site visits A review of NCNHP records on
September 16, 2013 indicates no known pondberry occurrences within 1.0 mile of the study
area
Rough- leaved Loosestrife
USFWS optimal survey window: Mid -May to June
Habitat Description Rough- leaved loosestrife, endemic to the Coastal, Plain and Sandhills ofNorth
and South Carolina, generally occurs in the ecotones or edges between longleaf pine uplands
and pond pine pocosins in dense shrub and vine growth on moist to seasonally saturated
sands and on shallow organic soils overlaying sand (spodosolic soils) Occurrences are
found in such disturbed habitats as roadside depressions, maintained power and utility line
right -of -ways, firebreaks, and trails The species prefers full sunlight, is shade intolerant,
and requires areas of disturbance (e.g , clearing, mowing, periodic burning) where the
overstory is minimal It can, however, persist vegetatively for many years in overgrown,
fire- suppressed areas. Blaney, Gilead, Johnston, Kalmia, Leon, Mandarin, Murville,
Torhunta, and Vaucluse are some of the soil series, that the plant occurs on
Biological Conclusion No Effect. Suitable habitat for rough- leaved loosestrife does not occur in
the site. No individuals of this species were observed during site visits A review of
Axiom Environmental, Inc
Mr. R.V. Hopper III, P E
September 18, 2013
Page 8
NCNHP records on September 16, 2013 indicates no known rough - leaved loosestrife
occurrences within 1.0 mile of the site
Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act
Habitat for bald eagle primarily consists of mature forest in proximity to large bodies of open
water for foraging. Large, dominant trees are utilized for nesting sites, typically within 1.0 mile
of open water Suitable habitat for bald eagle does not exist in the study area. A desktop GIS
assessment of the site, as well as the area within a 1 13 -mile radius (1.0 mile plus 660 feet) of the
project limits was performed on September 16, 2013 The Cape Fear River and trees along the
shoreline provide suitable habitat for the bald eagle; however, it is not anticipated that landfill
activities will impact either of these resources
Please let us know if you have any questions about any of the information provided in this letter or the
attachments
Yours truly,
AXIOM ENVIRONMENTAL, INC
�Cdt�4� �►
Alexander P (Sandy) Smith
Senior Project Manager
Attachments
N
�. t{
Alp
Wetland L •� - I - Ax�am Environmental. lnt.
Wetland J -K 4 Wetland WH Prepared for:
aw
s
.. r -
�
co Wetland A -A
Smith
Wetland 7 ti
c
u •,; _ ' " °'• � Project:
r •
1 •,''- "" Y �� `"�Y Wetland B -BB ANN STREET
- t LANDFILL
Watla n d E -G ',+_ DELINEATION
fx _ Stream
t
etland H -I Cumberland County, NC
Stream 1 Title:
•-� ^`
,.
t_a r
^n a�� ki` _ •' JURISDICTIONAL
A�� -,.. -fr, -< AREAS
�' Wetland WZ
l
.WON--, ` �. , �.. Notes:
4, j4J, F �tf
Wetland WY 1. Background image source:
U .. •' Wetland P -R 2010 aerial photography
1.
vt pro by ap
provided he NC neM
_
#" ``•_. y Wetland•WI Program (online, supported
r' 4 n
=. --_ 1 by the NC Geogrgaphic
�- ` Coordination Council).
�ttt e r " _ Wetland $ 2. 2 -foot elevation contours are
rf� �► �. �? , ` provided by theINCDOT (online)
r'
� and derived from 2007 Light
- 1 Distance and Ranging (LiDAR)
�`. 4.•, 'r , '•F1 ,_ - - °-,... ",' etland WX ; _ data generated by the NC
Wetland WW ) W
Floodplain Mapping Program.
etland K '
Legend
Drawn by: SGD
Project area boundary
,,� -- {) e; Jurisdictional stream location (20 13) Date: Aug 2013
Wetland WJ Scale: 1:4800
x�' ;Jurisdictional wetland location (2013)
*} k ,:,, Field- located data point Project No.: 13 -016
dlkl
-� ''' "rK t '4 •• 1999 Delineation boundary FIGURE
500 250 0 500 1,000
Feet
Attachment B
Completed USACE Wetland Determination Data Forms
A/4/1 �7
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site ✓ / �9 1211'le ` ` [`7cx f $1-144 City /County t��!/' "'6`4 Gg,✓y> Sampling Date,
Applicant/Owner ( 'n r` it.44 w co, � State IC Sampling Point
�' G E r
Inveshgator(s) �� �% �^ 0,e"f Section, Township Range �'
{:U Cl' CL L1 5201y 1 y Local relief concave convex none �` ' �` l"r Slope ( %)
Landforrn (hilislope terrace etc) ( ) /
7 - Datum k1'i -;6 �
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) v � ' Lat � � "�70' � � Long S
Soil Map Unit Name 4A..V /CE d 'mac, ,e. NWI classification
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes / No
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Presenh Yes No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes �- No
Remarks �JL >o ✓t 3 ✓f�WG� %'�(ci /'�iifj/J� �*�r %%t �/ �' c»„rfF�S
uvnnnt nr_v
Wetland Hydrology Indicators.
Secondary indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (86)
Water (Al)
_ Water - Stained Leaves (89)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (68)
_Surface
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatic Fauna (B13)
Drainage Patterns (1310)
_Saturation (A3)
_ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Moss Tnm Lines (1316)
Water Marks (131)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_
Sediment Deposits (132)
— Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (133)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Saturation Visible on Aenal Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (64)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
allow Aquitard (133)
_
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (87)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No
/ Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Saturation Present' Yes No
Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
(includes capillary fnn e
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring
well aerial photos, previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
M
VEGETATION - Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point 7° 10 j,4'r
11
12
t� = Total Cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size ? ) ♦
4
Hydrophytic
=
Vegetation Present? Total Cover Yes
Remarks (If observed, list
I•7
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree Stratum m -- (Plot size
Z
Cover
Status
Number of Dominant Species %
V� ,c �dl`g ✓ti
4 (
64
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC / (A)
//
2 Z10- �/l,'��� y— X14 -` e,
1_20
/ I4C
Sapling Stratum (Plot size r )
OBL species x t =
Total Number of Dominant
3
/
r AC
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
r
' /' t" fy �t i : 4 ' c . -;'
/ '
Percent of Dominant Species
�y
5
3
�T % �. -, c r� mac` ��< < f
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC (AB)
6
FACU species x 4 =
4
11
12
t� = Total Cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size ? ) ♦
4
Hydrophytic
=
Vegetation Present? Total Cover Yes
Remarks (If observed, list
I•7
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
��
Total Cover
Total % Cover of- Multiply by
Sapling Stratum (Plot size r )
OBL species x t =
1
7a
/
r AC
FACW species x 2 =
2
r
' /' t" fy �t i : 4 ' c . -;'
/ '
/ /f G
FAC species x 3 =
3
�T % �. -, c r� mac` ��< < f
��
FACU species x 4 =
4
UPL species x 5 =
5
Column Totals (A) (e)
6
Prevalence Index = B/A =
7
yT-
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
�
= Total Cover
Shrub tr alum (Plot size )
_ Dominance Testis >50%
4Cin/
— Prevalence Index is 53 0'
2
/_, �,yT /�� �r,.fNj/
3�
f,4C
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
3
4
'Indicators of hydnc sod and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
5.
6
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
7
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
Total Cover
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in
Herb Stratum (Plot size )
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
J �r `r F ' ' ml's
'�
"i4Ck/
Sapling - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
2
,
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
3
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
4
Shrub - Woody plants excluding woody vines
5
approximately 3 to 20 It (1 to 6 m) in height
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, including
7
herbaceous vines regardless of size Includes woody
8
plants except woody vines less than approximately
3 ft (1 m) in height
9
10
Woody vine - All woody vines, regardless of height
11
12
t� = Total Cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size ? ) ♦
4
Hydrophytic
=
Vegetation Present? Total Cover Yes
Remarks (If observed, list
I•7
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
SOIL
Sampling Point /l'-/O c.,,1;7
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators )
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type' Eo� Texture Remarks
0-2 101A % ,To
'Tvoe C= Concentration. D= DeDletion RM= Reduced Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Sods'
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (SS) (LRR S. T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Hishc (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplam Sods (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_
_ Stratified Layers (AS)
:�Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (1720)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T. U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 153B)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (L-RR U)
_ Other (Explain In Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P. T)
'Indicators of hydrophyhc vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Sods (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (SZ) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric
Soil Present? Yes No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Verson
41 ,10S_/I.iWa6 'vP
�J
WETLAND �DETER /MINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region r/
ProlecUSne l v/y✓//t� " "�u L`` �'�"� ��� City /County `'" �' ,3 &� Sampling pate aA! 2� _1 S
Applicant/Owner 1it�i EYC O t State � _11C Sampling Point 4� i y�
Investigators) kf�� op�,r Section Township Range �� _ `f
Landform (NIslope terrace etc } 61 &Q 19010— flf of / Local relief (concave convex, none) Slope
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) / Lat ?? 070199 Long -7C Datum J��S
Soil Map Unit Name 10,4,,,oxe r, 4,, >o t,,5�r SbiL r NWI classification
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes Nol"'�' (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks A, tw-- -6 �/t'tC /l'� -A%u�✓ ��t �/ hir>./yv:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required
check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
_ Surface Water (Al)
_ Water- Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatic Fauna (613)
_ Drainage Patterns (1310)
_ Saturation (A3)
_ Marl Deposits (8 15) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (1316)
_ Water Marks (131)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (82)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (83)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (134)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (132)
_ Iron Deposits (135)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
Inundation Visible on Aenal Imagery
(137) Other (Explain in Remarks)
FAC- Neutral Test (135)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes
No Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes
No Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes
No Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well aerial photos previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point A44 0'
10
r r
i
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree tralum (Plot size f )
1 %Jt/1n�
° over
Species? Status
(10—'
Number of Dominant Species
1
2
,
(� ✓�51Ctis /•>"t` /�P;
�
� Vii.✓
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC (A)
=Total Cover
✓Gr SI
Sapling
�— SAG
I
Total Number of Dominant fl
3
/l✓g n
t
G,t l2�iJ
Species Across All Strata (B)
2
FACW species x 2 =
2
r /7i�f z�,( °.� `���
Percent of Dominant Species
70
5
FAC species x 3 =
3
�•aC
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC (A/B)
6
FACU species x 4 =
4
fi4G
10
Prevalence Index worksheet
71
�—
Total % Cover of Multiply by
12
/
=Total Cover
1 =
Sapling
Stratum (Plot size )
=Total Cover
SAG
OBL species x
t
G,t l2�iJ
�7
2
FACW species x 2 =
2
r /7i�f z�,( °.� `���
/�C✓
FAC species x 3 =
3
�•aC
4
FACU species x 4 =
4
fi4G
UPL species x 5 =
5
Hydrophytic �
5
Column Totals (A) (B)
6
= Total Cover
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
Prevalence Index = B/A =
7
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
S '
55
= Total Cover
Dominance Test is >50%
Shrub
tralum (Plot size )
1,/i(
_
_ Prevalence Index is 53 0'
2
���� /^,�rA G �� ��tcq
/ A[i/
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
3
'Indicators of hydnc sod and wetland hydrology must
4
be present unless disturbed or problematic
5
6
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
//
Tree - Woody plants excluding woody vines,
height 3
Total Cover
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in and in
Herb
Stratum (Plot size )
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
%'�t1s�, �r ��� �iIG�Ca S% GNQ ��S
2
/ ��c✓
Sapling -Woody plants excluding woody vines
2
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
3
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
4
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
5
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non- woody) plants including
7
herbaceous vines regardless of size Includes woody
plants except woody vines, less than approximately
8
3 ft (1 m) in height
9
Woody vine - All woody vines regardless of height
10
71
12
~
'
=Total Cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size )
2
r r �-rl ..a7 /� foc rn—
/G
FiQG
3yr!?�l
/ ✓NfJIf J+- rA
2
�•aC
4
�iSJGy� r
Z
fi4G
_C41Vf1f
Hydrophytic �
5
= Total Cover
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
c
t
SOIL
Sampling Point A/0 ✓P
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators )
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Tvoe Loc' Texture Remarks
,19a G L
'Type C= Concentration, D= Deplebon RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grains =Location PL =Pore Lining M =Mainx
Hydric Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils
Histosol (A1)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Hishc Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vedic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,8)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
! Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (1720) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed).
Type
Depth (inches) Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
ProlecUSde 4ky � 4 A4✓ lLC City /County Sampling Date
ApplicanVOwner State �C Sampling Point
,rte
InvesUgator(s) /�> i�� S �A °f Section Township Range
Landform (hillslope terrace etc) OF Lie-r`' G IN ✓tires✓ Local relief (concave convex, none)) Slope ( %)
Subregion (LRR or MLRA_) Lat Long Datum
Soil Map Unil Name AvyLtr d �✓�a -�f1 fo�c j NWI classification
Are climatic/ hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophyltc Vegetation Present? Yes No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required
check all that apply)
_ _ Surface Sod Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al)
_ Water-Stained Leaves (B9)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatic Fauna (B13)
2-`6ratnage Patterns (B10)
Saturation (A3)
_ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (816)
_ Water Marks (B1)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
— Sediment Deposits (62)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (133)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
Iron Deposits (85)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
Shallow Agwtard (133)
_
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (87)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
-�`FAC- Neutral Test (05)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No
Depth (inches) c7
�No
Saturation Present? Yes No
Depth (inches) J
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aerial photos, previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point 15 c�
T
Absolute
° over
Dominant Indicator
S eci s Status
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size )
Number of Dominant Species
1 %Gf -1 t2✓d�i�
1,/ d
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A)
2
Total Number of Dominant
3
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species
5
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
'
CP
=Total Cover
Total % Cover of Multiply by
Sapling Stratum (Plot size )
OBL species x 1 =
1 / ✓c{d /z- 6'r,
�Sf
rAC
FACW species x 2 =
2 _00-t
f�cw
FAC species x 3 =
3
FACU species x 4 =
4
UPL species x 5 =
5
Column Totals (A) (B)
6
Prevalence Index = B/A =
y
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
Shrub Stratum (Plot size /S ✓ )
=
Total Cover
_Dominance Test is >50%
1 , /,- „s�� s��� 'f�
[rp
MC
_ Prevalence Index is 53 0'
2 /{fEtrt- t-y.
fWCI l
_ Problematic Hydrophylic Vegetation' (Explain)
3
4
Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
5
6
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
7
Tree - Woody plants excluding woody vines,
Total Cover
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in
Herb Stratum (Plot size / )
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
1 /% %a ;7�G �-� (// �rrc Ey S
f/4C
Sapling -Woody plants, excluding woody vines
2
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
3
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
4
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
5
approximately 3 to 20 it (1 to 6 m) in height
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, including
7
herbaceous vines regardless of size Includes woody
plants, except woody vines less than approximately
t3
3 ft (1 m) in height
9
10
Woody vine - All woody vines regardless of height
11
12
=Total
Cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size s +' )
2� cA17F^': jL �� n7 c • rf
T
5
I ��
3
a
Hydrophytic
5
Vegetation
= Total Cover
Present? Yes No
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
SOIL
Sampling Point 1 > -66
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of indicators )
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % TVae Loc' Texture Remarks
y-
ID /D /,, % q0 Sys s/d /D G � C6
if 6
'Type C= Concentration D= Depletion RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grains
'Location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Sods'
_ Hislosol (At)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _
1 cm Muck (Ag) (LRR O)
Hislic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _
Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A B)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
— Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _
Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (AS)
_/Depleted Matrix (F3) _
Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T. U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (176)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T. U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _
Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8) _
Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T. U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151)
_
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
_ Coast Praine Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P. T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
^ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A,
153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S. T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
WETLAND E-G -
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Prolecl/Site n J tt �� N h City /County �P. 1 /GI silt Sampling Date $ 1-0 13
Applicant/Owner �Wv /!tK t r1 State N Sampling Point
Investigator(s) >J, _/I p^ Section Township Range ff ax
Landform (hilislope terrace etc) Local relief (concave convex, none) 4AVAYI!, Slope (%) 42a
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) P Let Long -70,515045 Datum �D
Soil Map Unit Name �pk►146 API )4A1YW- �(� f NWI classification F 82 1 L
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Al Soil /_ or Hydrology Al significantly disturbed? Are 'Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No
Are Vegetation _/, Soil l/ or Hydrology k naturally problematic) (It needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No
Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes 1( No within a Wetland? Yes X No
Wetland Hydrology Present'? Yes X_ No
Remarks %y*j IJNAY% 7VVI"Y"4)1014 AIS)Aw►t*V, JAV1 D) Y�>sfr1Q �ftS � 6CtAW r OA7
Sons )nit20 1l
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (86)
'A,\ Surface Water (A1) _
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
_Oil- High Water Table (A2) _
Mart Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Drainage Patterns (610)
L Saturation (A3) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
Moss Trim Lines (B16)
Water Marks (B1) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (B3) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (84) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Geomorphic Position (02)
Iron Deposits (B5) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aquitard (03)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (05)
Water- Stained Leaves (89)
_ Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present) Yes 1� No
Depth (inches) 2" 7
Water Table Present? Yes X No
Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes K No
Depth (inches) Su
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aenal photos previous inspections) if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
yCf_CTATIn?J 1Fnur Stratal - Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tr Stralu (Plot size it %�U�
% Cover us
y FAA-
Number of Dominant Species
OBL FACW or FAC_ 9_ (A)
1 L) y�i �,n, h ✓
(gyp
That Are
2 s )Y" Vfy A"--A A
2 - -Z-'
Total Number of Dominant
3
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species
5
That Are OBL, FACW or FAC (A+B)
b
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total °% Cover of Multiply by
8
Total Cover
OBL species x 1 =
FACW species x 2 =
50°% of total rcver
20% of total cover
FAC species x 3 =
Sapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size )6 W_)
FACU species x 4 =
�u t
UPL species x 5 =
2 QS oA hy"9'n�+
--�- ���
Column Totals (A) (B)
3
4
Prevalence Index = B/A =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50°%
3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
8
_�O = Total Cover
^_ problematic Hydrophyhc Vegetation' (Explain)
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
q
Herb Stratum (Plot size &j A )
_I ,
`indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
disturbed or
be present, unless problematic
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
2
3
Tree — Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
4
height
5
Sapling /Shrub — Woody plants, excluding vines, less
6
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tall e
7
8
Herb — All herbaceous (non- woocty) plants regardless
of size, and woody plants less then 3 28 ft tell
9
10
Woody vine — All woody vines greater than 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
Total Cover
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size )
1
"
2
3
4
5
Hydrophytic
= Total Cover
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
50% of total cover
20°% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
SOIL li�3 Sampling Point EG-5 "e4-
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color mast % Color (mast) % Tvoe Loc` Texture Remarks
D D K �a
Hydrlc Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.)
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solis',
_ Histosol (At)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (1719)(LRR P, S. T)
_ Stretified Layers (A5)
Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (All)
_ Depleted Ochric (F11) (M LRA 151)
Thick Dark Surface (Al 2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present,
Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1506)
Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T. U)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes x No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site A S�, Y 1 L 'S City /County � Ifs /.4 r4 )PAd Sampling Date Z�
Applicant/Owner L+1 State XL Sampling Point �L $Alp
InvesUgator(s) PA,&A�, - 1i+ 1 Section Township, Range �t fX T
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc) TiAT Local relief (concave convex none)' Slope (V LZ
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) WA P Lai 35.0013 Long -IC Sr ; 740 Datum "If /i
Soil Map Unit Name YWke AAJ W..tt'A6 St �� NWI classification /Y�}
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No >4 (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation W Sod W or Hydrology /t' significantly disturbed? Are 'Normal Circumstances' present? Yes ✓ No
Are Vegetation /V Soil Al or Hydrology /✓ naturally problematic? (if needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes C No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No )1, within a Wetland? Yes No X
Wetland Hydrology Present72 Yes No ):
Remarks _t1 'I
NP� �✓) )'�lIS^'1F1 � SN 1'�7�t0 {, ��'I!t'1 �7
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary
Indicators (minimum of two reawed
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all that apply) _
Surface S s 6)
_ Surface Water (At)
_ Aquatic Fauna (813)
arsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U) _
Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) _
Moss Tim Lines (816)
_ Water Marks (61)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres a iving Roots (C3) _
Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2)
_ Presence of Red Iron (C4) _
Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (83)
_ Recent Iro eduction in Tilled Sods (C6) _
Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Th uck Surface (C7) _
Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Iron Deposits (85)
Other (Explain in Remarks) _
Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Ima
7) _
FAC- Neutral Test (135)
_ Water-Stained Leaves (B
_
Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U)
Field Observations
Surface W resent? Yes
No Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes
No X Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes
No i� Depth (inches)
Weiland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aerial photos previous inspections) if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants
v
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Tree ratum (Plot size XA05
% Cover c e Status
L) 46 A 442, Pi kA
Y FAL
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total Cover
50% of total cover
20°% of total cover
Seplmq/Shrub Stratum (Plot size )
MAPYLtks 1�
FA6�
1
(r'1
2 Gc i�ll� tr hPAW
�_
3 (A ) 1 LA Q6 A IAM
4
5
6
7
8
= Total Cover
50% of cover
20% of total cover
_ jtotal
Herb Stratum (Plot,size
1 hXAn4j !I)td1
2 W ht 1c1t`i
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
_ = Total Cover
50°% of l coy r
20% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot ize 30 R
1
2
3
4
5
= Total Cover
50°% of total cover
20°% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
G�
Sampling Point E G
D
t\:::�
ominance Test worksheet V_ ]
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata (B)
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC 750
(A/8)
Prevalence Index worksheet
Total % Cover of Multiply by
OBL species x 1 =
FACW species x 2 =
FAC species x 3 =
FACU species x 4 =
UPL species x 5 =
Column Totals (A) (B)
Prevalence Index = B/A =
Hydrophytic Vegetation indicators
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is 53 01
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
'indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of
height
Sapling/Shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, regardless
of size, and woody plants less than 3 28 ft tall
Woody vine - All woody vines greeter than 3 28 ft in
height
Hydrophytic
Vegetation uV
Present? Yes K No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
SOIL Sampling Point G G
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of indicators)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
inches Color mast %
Color (mast) % Tvpe Loc
Texture Remarks
I
'Type C= Concentration D= DepletIon, RM= Reduced Matrix MS= Masked Sand Grains
'Location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrix
Hydric Soil indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless othenMse noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
_ Histosol (At)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 2 cm Mucc; R S)
Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
uced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Solis (F19) (LRR P. S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T. U)
_ Depleted Da dace (F7)
_ Red Parent Material JF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_, Red epressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
art (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11
_ Depleted Ochric (F11) (M LRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (1712) (LRR O, P. T) 'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
Coast Praine Redo 6) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_
_ Sandy Muc neral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ San leyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Ver is (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1506)
andy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
Stripped Matnx (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soi)s (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed).
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
WeAnn) N-I -514
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Prolect/Site A.W,.-.J .),am gm ``)4 of nil wl,- S City /County j),13Sampiing Da te, �
ApptcantlOwner T O
A - 1 State L Sampling Point
Investigator(s) ij,1 And �'X;A 10.4 /billy" Section Township Range � / e;5"e
Landform (hill slope terrace etc) 801-1 Local relief (concave, convex none) 1PYUA. YL° Slope ( %)
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) ! Let 3� D%7� 3 Long "�� / "I� PFD) �r
Sod Map Unit Name it' ke AV h+�wy%re, �il)S NWI classification PFD) G
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No �_ (If no explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophylic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes X No within a Wetland? Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes _ ( No
Remarks `� 5)AMP40/ )6„ IASN _ 1 r
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two reouired
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (86)
Surface Water (A1) _
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
x High Water Table (A2) _
Marl Deposits (1315) (LRR U)
_ Drainage Patterns (1310)
Saturation (A3) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
Moss Tnrn Lines (B16)
Water Marks (8 1) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (82) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (83) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
X Geomorphic Position (D2)
Iron Deposits (135) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
is FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
Water - Stained Leaves (139)
_ Sphagnum moss (Da) (LRR T, U)
Surface Water Present? Yes rV No Depth (inches) _—&
Water Table Present? Yes X_ No Depth (inches) - ex
Saturation Present? Yes DC No Depth (inches) Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes 'x No
(includes capillary fnnne)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aenal photos previous inspections) if available
Remarks ' 1
qI A741,00 '
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point NI
Tree Stratum
Absolute Dominant Indicator
%Cover Species?
Dominance Test worksheet
(Plot size
Dn�
Number of Dominant Species
1
Y\A
�ry�
That Are OBI, FACW, or FAC (A)
f rn NH
---. i` —L— —F�sL
Total Number of Dominant /
3
Species Across All Strata ` (B)
4
Percent of Dominant J
5
That Are 081 - FACW, ore FAC (A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total % Cover of Multiply by
8,
=Total Cover
081- species x 1 =
50% of total coy r
20% of total cover
FACW species X 2 =
FAC species x 3 =
I l„
r (Plot size
Y QGG
1 LPL
FACU species x 4 =
2
�
r
� �
UPL species x 5 =
�4L�
Column Totals (A) (B)
3
4
Prevalence Index =B/A=
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Donunance Test is >50%
8
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is s3 0'
= Total Cover
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation (Explain)
50% of olal cover
20% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size f -f
'Indicators of hydnc sod and wetland hydrology must
1
h,
30 �- r�
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
2
U d
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3
Tree - Woody plants excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
4
more in diameter at breast height (DBFt), regardless of
5
height
6
Sapling/Shrub - Woody plants excluding vines less
7
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (f m) tall
8
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, regardless
9
of size and woody plants less than 3 28 It tall
10
Woody vine - All woody vines greeter than 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
9
Y' = Total Cover
50i oft tall coyer
20% of total cover
Wood Vine
Stratum (�Iq e '0011t,
1 5r') ti�11d
1fa 1j1
�/ ��'
—1— ,—
2
3
4
5
Hydrophytic
r
R = Total Cover
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
'Z
SOIL Sampling Point 11T_
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators ►
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color and % Color and % Type' Log Texture Remarks
3_Ibi o'' 1p YT—w—, ' I I
'Type C= Concentration D =De letion RM= Reduced Malnx MS= Masked Sand Grains
21-ocabon PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
_ Hlstosd (Al)
_ Pdyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Hlstic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (Ft) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertrc (F16) (outside MLRA 150A,8)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (AS) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (Ft 1) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron- Manganese Messes (F12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Pralne Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetiend hydrology must be present,
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochric (F 17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Nis(nx (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 15081
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (1779) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes A No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
Sa ?011J ;A JXCAYA�i WOW H -I -/V' x;A,,l
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and
' Gulf Coastal Plain Region
ProlectfSite ! `5__, _ ` �n' ► Mf0QJ NL City /County ►'4�e M�Ana Sampling Date g ?g 3
Applicant/Owner Ly►"4�/ )14riJ LO Slikte, YVf— Sampling Point WAnj
Investigator(s) 5MAqr4 fk*;Pl •tn II Alpyn Section Township, Range LASS 6;wX
Landform (hillslope terrace, etc) Local relief (concave convex none) ZP1Y\yr —A Slope ( %)
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) Lai 3S. PLP AM Long — 77, 0,7zpt Datum WS
Soil Map Unit Name Ditr�vkc �( 11►� ti �vl� 3 NWI classification N�
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on th ime of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation A✓ Sod N Hydrology I nificanlly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes No 1K
Are Vegetation _ / Sod or Hy r naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, Important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area ./
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No within a Wetland? Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
Remarks WAS R ye)W I X1W glAvN4e,, 'v
wk4 *11 nw v l 5, mmoo '.
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators minrmu o r uir
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all that apply)
_ Surface S(86)
_ Surface Water (Al)
_Aquatic Fauna (Bi3)
_ parsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Marl Deposits (815) (LRR U
_ Drainage Patterns (1310)
_ Saturation (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfid Cl)
_ Moss Trim Lines (816)
_ Water Marks (61)
_ Oxi izospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (82)
_ resence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift.Deposits (B3)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Geomorphic Position (02)
_ IronD (BS)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aquitard (03)
nundation Visible on Aenal imagery (B7)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (DS)
_ Water- Stained Leaves (89)
Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No
K Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No
X Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No
X Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes Nox
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitonng well aenal photos previous inspections), if available
Remarks
Nvv�t
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Tree Stratum (Pio size 3 'p-f} % Cover species? talus
1 JEAVAS h ;1 2D y M&
2 ►-' F4 L
3
4
5
6
7
8
SD = Total Cover
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Saplina/Shrub Stratum (Plot size / �)
2 7.0 Y TA04
3 iA) (X 1lhYA -
4
5
6
7
8
= Total Cover
5056 o total cover 20% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size � )
1 - a I
2 Lc) G ttS f
3 c r - iD
4 h• I f (ham )D _Y M
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
= Total Cover
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size )
1
2
3
4
Uy At D1„ta
sar piing Point
Dominance Test worksheet
Number of Dominant Species �r
That Are OBL FACW or FAC /
Total Number of Dominant t
Species Across All Strata D
Percent of Dominant Species 7 71.)
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC
(A)
(B)
(A/B)
Prevalence Index worksheet-
Total % Cover of
Multiply by
OBL species
x 1 =
FACW species
x 2 =
FAC species
x 3 =
FACU species
x 4 =
UPL species
x 5 =
Column Totals
(A) (B)
Prevalence Index = B/A =
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3 0'
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
Tree — Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of
height
Sapling/Shrub — Woody plants, excluding vines, less
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
Herb — All herbaceous (non- woody) plants, regardless
of size, and woody plants less than 3 28 It tall
Woody vine — All woody vines greater than 3 28 ft in
height
5 Hydrophytic
Total Cover Vegetation
Present?
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
Yes K No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
SOIL
Sampling Paint � Ar{d
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color mast % Color (moist) ° Tvpe Loc
Texture Remarks
y 92 S / 70
N rA 7A, ��
T
'Type C= Concentration D =De letlon, RM= Reduced Matnx, MS= Masked Sand Grains
Location PL =Pore Lining, M= Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydrtc Soils°
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S. T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P. S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
ZC Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T. U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 15313)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (AB) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P. T)
_ Mari (F10) (LRR U)
— Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplam Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
Project/Site /T
Applicant/Owner
ptr,&+ W)w ?d L
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic jan�d� (Gulf Coastal, Plain Region
I/'�f�' Q! `'✓� Gty /CountyiiJOr/rf / /�NM1 �'�6amplmg Dale Z 3
n ' State _� Sampling Point .—
l - A_ / #A_!- /` .
Investigators) ))n IM /%�F Iz(1�t�' --Ktt / / 11F10 % Section Township, Range L../CPW L .�C6c
Landform (hdlslope terrace etc) i`]�pp` Local relief (concave convex none) "`!! Slope ( °h)
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) ax 1 Latt 3Si D7 )52 Long -?Si au 17 S Datum W sSL�
Sod Map Unit Name MlkAfn - Lh4AA /6:YL %13L*)a NWf dassffication
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No A (if no explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology 1 significantly disturbed? Are 'Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No "\
Are Vegetation A/ , Sod or Hydrology -/ naturally problematic? (if needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Sod Present? Yes NO within a Wetland? Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes �1 ` No
Remarks %s )AV
11�
J iA ll t l �) )/464 Affil6 'h how- � I�J� �eAV3 0;,J
yA So) Arid )Yt1b5, 046)Ai .4o &S f jak,
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two reauired
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B8)
_ Surface Water (Al) _
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
_ High Water Table (A2) _
Marl Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Ci)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
Water Marks (81) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (62) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (83) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Iron Deposits (85) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aquitard (03)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
-k/- Water - Stained Leaves (89)
_ Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U)
Surface Water Present? Yes No K Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No X Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No _,&_ Depth (inches)'
(siream gauge monitoring
Remarks
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
previous inspections)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
7
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point L 1�
8
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
10
Tree Stratum (Plot size ) % Covet Species Status
Number of Dominant Species t�
12
1
That Are OBL FACW or FAC / (A)
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
2
Total Number of Dominant -
1
3
Species Across All Strata J (B)
_
4
Percent of Dominant Species
7�
5
5
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC (AB)
= Total Cover
-
6 _... —
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total °k Cover of Multiply trv.
8
OBL species x 1 =
= Total Cover
FACW species x 2 =
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
FAC species x 3 =
SaDhna/Shrub Stratum (Plot size )
`9 o8L
FACU species x 4 =
I
� 35--
) t
UPL species x 5 =
2 la
)0 � F�fL
Column Totals (A) (B)
4
Prevalence Index = WA =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
— 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
2 - Dominance Test is >50%
8
3 - Prevalence Index Is 53 0'
P= Total Cover
_
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
50% or total cover 20% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size )
'Indicators of hydric sod and wetland hydrology must
EVO&AAM tt^M
be present unless disturbed or problematic
1
2 ki VAIA MIA ^ DgL
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3 S So --�-�
Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines 3 in (7 6 cm) or
q _�
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
height
5
6
Sapling/Shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines less
then 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tail
7
8
9
10
11
12
- = Total Cover
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size )
1
2
3
4
5
= Total Cover
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers
Herb -All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, regardless
of size and woody plants less than 3 28 ft tall
Woody vine - All woody vines greeter than 3 28 it in
height
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
SOIL
Sampling Pant
Profile Description (Describe to the depth
needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
finches) Color mast %
Color (moist) % Type Loc Texture Remarks
r—=
Type C= Concenlralion, D--Depletion RM= Reduced Matrix, MS= Mashed Sand Grains location PL =Pore Lining M= Malrrx
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless othervrlse noted) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solle
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) —
1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedcn (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _
2 em Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _
Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _
Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P. S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3) _
Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1536)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _
Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8) _
Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _
Other (Explain In Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A1 1)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P. T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (Inches)
Hydric
Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
t1r ;e
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region – Version 2 0
Wuv PWYV4
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site An k lh- 11 140 HvJ 14 City /County, FAr,2 Sampling Date !a 3
Applicant/Owner v''SYv1 NY1 Sttate N�� Sampling Point /Q-)b I'r
Investigator(s) A f k4kiA50A ! Section Township, Range r"s,-
Landform (hillslope terrace, etc) X717.7 Local
i -
relief (concave, convex, none. 71155M
OS tMAIA M- Slope ( %) L2g
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) P Let 35, ol�Iy o Long - y r$sD Datum l�GSO y
Soo Map Unit Name 03pAy14 Warne Sol / NWI classification v Ifi l i'� �1
Are climatic 1 hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year7 Yes No ✓ (It no, explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Sod , or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, Important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Presenl'7 Yes x No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes _X No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No within a Wetland? Yes No
Remarks — �lRb G 4,4AA 1wyvA) 'N1+g1+ w
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all (hat apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (BB)
_ Surface Water (Al)
_ Aquatic Fauna (813)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
— Moss Trim Lines (B16)
X Water Marks (B1)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (83)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
Geomorphic Position (D2)
Iron Deposits (65)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery
(B7)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
X_ Water- Stained Leaves (139)
_ Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present) Yes
No Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes
No X Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes
No Depth (inches)
v
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes /� No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well, aerial photos previous inspections) if available
Remarks
2), Z17
1�`ri16'I
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point R I0A,
Dominance Test worksheet
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL FACW or FAC / (A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata (B)
Percent of Dominant Species
7
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC `�D
(A/B)
Total % Cover of
Multiply by
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Tree Stratum (Plot �i 0 )
% er Species? Slatus
t yt,'t
��1Lti�03
x 3 =
2
x 4 =
UPL species
3
Column Totals
(A) (B)
4
5
6
7
8
Total Cover
Sapling/Shrub
50% of total cover
Stratum (Plot size 7P 8 !i )
20% of total cover
1 Fwwwo
,� 1 ynvt 1
/F_ —_ FAua
2
k 1rf )y1 i yih YNK
FALU
3
4 Li
A
5
�1,�/
6
7
8
i
= Total Cover
50% of otal cover
20% of total cover
Herb Stratu (Plot size S- )
1
n
1119 Y _FAW
2
Sampling Point R I0A,
Dominance Test worksheet
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL FACW or FAC / (A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata (B)
Percent of Dominant Species
7
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC `�D
(A/B)
Total % Cover of
Multiply by
OBL species
x 1 =
FACW species
x 2 =
FAC species
x 3 =
FACU species
x 4 =
UPL species
x 5 =
Column Totals
(A) (B)
Prevalence Index = EVA =
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophyhc Vegetation
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
Indicators of hydne sod and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
Definitions of Four Veaetatlon Strata
3 Tree — Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
4 more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
5 height
6 Sapling/Shrub — Woody plants, excluding vines, less
7 than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
8
9
10_
11
u
�= Total Cover
50% ofj tot aI c er 20% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size 30'x} W 16)
2 , )l I►9 XA S I FA W
3
4
5
Total Cover
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
Herb — All herbaceous (non - woody) plants regardless
of size, and woody plants less than 3 28 ft tall
Woody vine — All woody vines greeter than 3 28 If in
height
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present?
Yes X No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
SOIL Sampling Pant
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (mast) %
Color (moist) % Tvoe Loc
Texture Remarks
o-3 k fV1
- t . G 7o
Ib YY, 6h, 3o D
'Type C= Concentration D =De letlon, RM= Reduced Matrix M&--Masked Sand Grains
Vocation PL =Pore Lining, M= Matrix
Hydrtc Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless othervAse noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solls3
_ Histosol (At)
_ Polyva)ue Below Surface (SO) (LRR S. T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histrc Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Hishc 03)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gieyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (All)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 'indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (1717) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gieyed Matrix (54)
_ Reduced Vertic (1718) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplarn Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (87) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
X
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Carps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
���kA?
WETLAND
r DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and LL Gulf °c Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site *An i . �4h)l w tiKJ WQ City/County r Y4, ru^ )AA J Sampling Date 07,S&
Applicant/Owner tmrlWxy� d f,OU/r __ State Nli/� Sampling Point
Investigator(s) 57�►t� "V,4DY�_! &Wyn Section, Township, Range
Landform (hillslope terrace, etc) A�,p Local relief (concave, convex, none) Slope ( %) �Z
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) LaL 3S,Plo(**o Long -IS, 257Z, 8 Datum Wok' /
Sod Map Und Name Mint4t NAi) YAWL 51705 NWI classification 6
Are climatic 1 hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No ✓ (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation IV , Soil W , or Hydrology IV significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances' present? Yes V/ No
Are Vegetation — A/ Soil A/ or Hydrology )v naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transacts, important features, etc
Hydrophytrc Vegetation Present) Yes is No
X Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No x
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks !1 S �S
/11 bt°�•t H I„ci�,r � n
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (86)
_ Surface Water (Al) _
Fauna (613)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Co r ace (88)
_ High Water Table (A2) _
eposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Drama s (L�n B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _
en Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ oss Tnm Lines (816)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
LOxidized Rhizospheres alort
is (C3) Dty- Season Water Table (C2)
Sediment Deposits (82)
ce of R ron (CO
_ Crayfish Burrows (CO)
_ Drift Deposits (63)
ron Reduction in Tilted Sods (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
l Mat o r Crust (84)
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
Geomorphic Position (02)
1:1ron Deposits (B5
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Shallow Aquitard (D3)
isible on Aenal Imagery (67)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
_ Water - Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No
X Depth (inches)
Water Table Presents Yes No
X Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aerial photos previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
R "(
VEGETATION (Four Strata) —Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point
L Absolute Dominant Indicator
1p, I ��) Species?
Dominance Test worksheet
Species
Tree Stratum (Plot size -
y
Number of Dominant
FAC (A)
u t v t!D
That Are OBL FACW, or _
1
�e
h , �`-
2 111 V
Total Number of Domnant
3
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species C
7Sr7
5
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A�)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total % Cover of Multiply by
8
= Total Cover
OBL species x 1 =
_
FACW species x 2 =
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
I� .y ! )
Stratum (Plot size r
FAC species x 3 =
Saphna/Shrub
� � , p
17} y I `-
FACU species x 4 =
1 y _�
4 FA, ,I
1LLCd�J_-
UPL species A) =
2 ft l
� �
B
Column Totals () -(B)
3 (a
4
Prevalence Index = B/A=
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
8
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
7 _ = Total Cover
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
of otal cover 20% of total cover
G50%
Herb Stratum (Plot size �N�
1 O y�Lw
'Indicators of hydnc sod and wetland hydrology must
be present unless disturbed or problematic
1
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
2
3
Tree - Woody plants excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter of breast height (DBH), regardless of
4
height
5
Sapling/Shrub -Woody plants, excluding vines less
6
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tail
7
8
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants regardless
of size, and woody plants less then 3 28 ft tall
9
10
Woody vine - All woody vines greater then 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
1t7 = Total Cover
50°x6 of total cover 20% of total cover
Vine Stratum (Pict size V" � 014119 )
Woody _
2
3
4
5
Hydrophytic
)D = Total Cover
Vegetation x No
Presents Yes
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region -Version 2 0
avrL
Sampling Point A "IV VA
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color mast) %
Color (mast) % Type' Loc
Texture Remarks
'Type C= Concentration D =De letIon, RM= Reduced Matrix MS= Masked Sand Grains
Location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all
LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
indicators for Problematic Hydric Solis'
Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Fioodplain Soils (1719) (LRR P, S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3) -
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P. T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (All)
_ Depleted Ochnc (Fill (MLRA 151)
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (Al 6) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P. T. U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (87) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1506)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodpiain Soils (1719) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T. U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydrlc Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region 2
Protect1site A"< - City /County Sampling Dale
ApplicanllOwner i"sf3��i`Lc9/' �' ,.✓� St �
State �G Sampling Point 1"�LI"r1 S
Investigalor(s) ir�Dri - zpw, �� Section Township, Range �1K'
Landform (hillslope terrace, etc f °� ��r �°f Local relief (concave, convex, none) 1-0—I` Slope (%)
Subregion (LRR or MLRA)p Lat_ Long - 77 ff�rf/ Datum WLS 8Y
Sod Map Unit Name A 4/�li�� NWI classificationS�
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No -f (if no, explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances' present? Yes / No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No is the Sampled Area f
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No
Welland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks
HY[]ROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required
check all that apply)
_ Surface Sod Cracks (B6)
_ Surface Water (Al)
_ Water- Stained Leaves (69)
— Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (BB)
High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
/!Saturation (A3)
_ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (616)
_ Water Marks (81)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (62)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (B3)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
Inundation Visible on Aerial imagery (B7)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations
/
Surface Water Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology
Present? Yes No
includes capillary Inn e
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well aerial photos, previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point
Absolute Dominant Indicator Dominance Test worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size f ) % Cover Soecies? Status Number of Dominant Species
1 That Are OBL, FACW or FAC
2 Total Number of Dominant
3 Species Across All Strata
4
Percent of Dominant Species
5 That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC
6 _
7 _
i = Total Cover
Saoling Stratum (Plot size )
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
y L (A)
(B)
�7- /Pol(A/B)
i = Total Cover
Shrub Stratum (Plot size 1 %� r ) _ Dominance Testis >50%
Prevalence Index is 53 0'
f 20 Prnhtamalic Hvrtrnnhvhr, Vanalalinn' IFxnlainl
2 i 0_� —
3 —
4 —
5 —
6 —
7
= Total Cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size !� )
1 �E ✓C� l� �'r
2 %.cis ��fvf ✓1 1
3
4
5 —
6
7
8
9 —
10 —
111 —
12 —
'Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
be present unless disturbed or problematic
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
approximately 20 It (6 m) or more in height and 3 in,
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
�Ac ci Sapling - Woody plants excluding woody vines,
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, including
herbaceous vines regardless of size Includes woody
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately
3 ft (1 m) in height
Woody vine - All woody vines regardless of height
Woody
1
Total % Cover of
Multiply by
= Total Cover
roc
OBL species
x 1 =
FAc
FACW species
x 2 =
E1
FAC species
x 3 =
FACU species
x 4 =
UPL species
x 5 =
Column Totals
(A) (B)
5
Prevalence Index =
B/A =
Vegetation
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
i = Total Cover
Shrub Stratum (Plot size 1 %� r ) _ Dominance Testis >50%
Prevalence Index is 53 0'
f 20 Prnhtamalic Hvrtrnnhvhr, Vanalalinn' IFxnlainl
2 i 0_� —
3 —
4 —
5 —
6 —
7
= Total Cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size !� )
1 �E ✓C� l� �'r
2 %.cis ��fvf ✓1 1
3
4
5 —
6
7
8
9 —
10 —
111 —
12 —
'Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
be present unless disturbed or problematic
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
approximately 20 It (6 m) or more in height and 3 in,
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
�Ac ci Sapling - Woody plants excluding woody vines,
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, including
herbaceous vines regardless of size Includes woody
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately
3 ft (1 m) in height
Woody vine - All woody vines regardless of height
Woody
1
Vine Stratum (Plot size
C/I✓r /pSr �i�f �r%rr `
Ap O�
)
��
= Total Cover
roc
2
9,12 G/r f
r O
E1
3
a
Hydrophytic
5
Vegetation
= Total Cover
Present?
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
Yes / No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
SOIL
Sampling Point
US Army Corps of Engineers Allanbc and Gulf Coastal Plain Region – Interim Version
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type, LLoff Texture Remarks
Type C= Concentration D =De lotion, RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grains 21-ocation PL =Pore I-Ping M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils''
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
— Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (172)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (AS)
Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P. T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P. T. U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (1717) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Sinpped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
/
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Allanbc and Gulf Coastal Plain Region – Interim Version
,Q WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Pro)ecUSite / "'' ` S: Zf/✓ C City/County (��ij'lictc[ d'� r' Sampling Date 1p
Applicant/Owner %'� %���'� C{A..�'r/ State yC Sampling Point 6�.a -
Investigator(s) Section Township Range
Landform (hdlslope, terrace etc) 7(> A« ✓" 'y ° �Aj Sr Lo al relief (concave convex none) " Slope ( %)
�lri� %� Lon - 7K �7� 71 Datum k-11-fry
Subregion (LRR or MLRA)/�� 0 Lai i '� - g
Sod Map Unit Name �"O"" -Off 1", NWI classification
Are climatic 1 hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No l (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Soo or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology naturally problematic') (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present*) Yes No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes No
within a Wetland? Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No -
Remarks
�P(�✓f �..ir�l.fr! • `l�l +rC�O' �¢yi�+,,r 6�,f f> � n�o /l //I
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary indicators (minimum of two reguiredl
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required
check all that apply)
_ Surface Sod Cracks (B6)
_ Surface Water (Al)
_ Water - Stained Leaves (89)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatic Fauna (813)
Drainage Patterns (8 10)
_ Saturation (A3)
_ Mart Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (Bt)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (132)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (B3)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
Iron Deposits (85)
— Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery
(87) Other (Explain in Remarks)
_effAC- Neutral Test (DS)
Field Observations
Surface Water Presents Yes
No _ Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes
No _� Depth (inches)
/
Saturation Present? Yes
No % Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point 1efu'v �'`r
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version
!
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Stratum (Plot size �
over Species'?
�
Number of Dominant Species
%
7
1
/i c/)JN �,
_0
AC
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC (A)
2
_CGC%?
�, a,
42
Total Number of Dominant
g
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species 78'_vol
5
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC (A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
=Total Cover
Total %Cover of Multiply by
Saabna Stratum (Plot size �S )
r1IC
OBL species x 1 =
FACW species x 2 =
2
,� r »�
'
!'14?
FAC species > 3 =
3
FACU species x 4 =
4
UPL species x 5 =
5
Column Totals (A) (6)
6
Prevalence Index = 8/A =
7
7
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
`' !
= Total Cover
_ Dominance Testis >50%
Shrub
Stratum (Plot size )
/1 �ACI�
Prevalence Index is 53 0'
_
�, j ��
Z
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
2
3
'Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
4
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
5
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
6
7
Tree — Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
= Total Cover
approximately 20 it (6 m) or more in height and 3 in
Herb Stratum (Plot size r/ )
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
1
FCrf�rA SG—
~
Sapling —Woody plants excluding woody vines,
2
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
3
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
4
Shrub — Woody plants excluding woody vines,
5
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height
6
Herb — All herbaceous (non - woody) plants including
7
herbaceous vines, regardless of size Includes woody
plants except woody vines less than approximately
6
3 ft (1 m) in height
9
Woody vine — All woody vines regardless of height
10
11
12
=Total Cover
Woody
Vine Stratum (Plot size
)
3
/rlL9f /701 r!%fl °� q
'
4
Hydrophytic
5
Vegetation
/
3
= Total Cover
Present? Yes No
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version
SOIL Sampling Point 4,69' P si f
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confine the absence of indicators )
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Tvoe Loc Texture Remarks
D - e
/Ojr( V/6
I op
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solis'
G
IK
/rya ��
9S
/Jia
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
14. A W
l t %�
;7V
aZ/t
Cc
'Tye C= Concentration D= Depletion RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coaled Sand Grains
`Location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrx
Hydnc Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solis'
_ Histosol (A1)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T. U) _
1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Hisllc (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (171) (LRR O) _
Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _
Piedmont Floodplain Sods (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
— Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3) _
Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (176)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _
Red Parent Material (TF2)
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (178) _
Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T. U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
— Mart (F10) (LRR U) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (1711) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O. P, T)
'indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present,
Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Sods (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S. T. U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
/
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
0
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region – Interim Version
A -)7 ,,4
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
ProlecVSite � '1 � W _L City /County J !h ►> Sampling Date
r �� State Sampling Point,
ApphcantlOwne 1� �L..�
Investigator(s) ' MIA I :Wh Section, Township Range 61fysf C4Wx
Landform (hillslope terrace etc.) eX ; Local relief (concave convex none) Z�ru � Slope ( %) 0-0
Subregion (LRR or MLRA), LA ! La, 35-0)&+ Long _75, �� 1 )p p Datum tv"
Soil Map Unit Name Uylarl LAPIA NWI classification B
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No -,g^ (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation v/ , Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are'Normal Circumstances- present? Yes �D _ No
Are Vegetation _L1_ Sod or Hydrology 1 naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes _ No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Sod Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes / No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks Wry
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required check all that apply)
_ Surface Water (A1)
_ Aquatic Fauna (B13)
x High Water Table (A2)
Marl Deposits (615) (LRR U)
Saturation (A3)
= Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
Water Marks (81)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_ Sediment Deposits 02)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dnfl Deposits (B3)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (84)
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (87)
Water- Stained Leaves (89)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes
No Depth (inches) %
Water Table Present? Yes >4._
No Depth (inches) _7_
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (68)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
Moss Trim Lines (B16)
�[ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_
Shallow Aquitard (D3)
y>� FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
_ Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T. U)
Saturation Present? Yes _C_ No Depth (inches) 2 Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aerial photos previous inspections) if available
iv
rto►y A) ii� yr
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants
a
I�
Sampling Point
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
Absolute
Dominant indicator
Dominance Test w+orksheel
�1
Tree Stratum (Plot size - K
% Cover Species? Status
Number of Dominant Species
&
1 `
is
DAL
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A)
2
Total Number of Dominant
3
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant
7 �b
5
That Are OBL, PACK ore PAC (A1B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total % Cover of Multiply by
8
0131. species x I =
= Total Cover
FACW species x 2 =
501.6 of total cover
200A of total cover
PAC species x 3 =
Saoli_ nalShhrrub Stratum (Plot size )
I s
bL
FACU species x 4 =
2 ��r�j5
�
UPL spaces x S =
jz/,,r�1 �J
3 �1 I S rIIC
_�
Column Totals (A) (B)
4
Prevalence Index = B!A =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 • Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 Dominance Test is >50%
8
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
= Total Cover
_ Problematic Hydrophylic Vegetation' (Explain)
5M. of total ewer
20% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size )
`J
Indicators of hydnc sod and wetland hydrology must
1 j } kt tYYi�ti�)
qP
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
2 m rh
2b
F%iGl'1r
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3 1
L77
Tree - Woody plants excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
4 eA ) YWf to
to
N FAtK
more in diameter at breast height (0131-1), regardless of
height
5
6
Sapling/Shrub - Woody plants excluding vines less
7
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
8
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, regardless
9
of size and woody plants less then 3 28 It tall
10
Woody vine - All woody vines greater then 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
O
=Total Cover
50% of total cover-
20% of total cover
Woody Mine Stratum (Plot size )
1
_
2
3
4
5
Hydrophytic
= Total Cover
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
SOIL
Sampling Pan( I/M -% /
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators )
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(Inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Tvpe Loc' Texture Remarks
G
Type C= Concentration D =De letion, RM= Reduced Matrix MS= Masked Sand Grains location PL =Pore Lining, M--Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted ) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solis'
_ Histosol (At) _ Pciyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3) _ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertrc {F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Solis (F19)(LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5) Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Solis (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 15313)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T) _ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (Ai 11) _ Depleted Ochdc (F11) (MLRA 151)
Thick Dark Surface (Al 2) _ Iron - Manganese Messes (F12) (LRR O, P, T) ' Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
Coast Praine Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U) wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (Si) (LRR O, S) _ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Flcodplam Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6) ! Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (inches) Hydric Soil Present? Yes I No
Remarks
l 1.
uS Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
wo - J7 I
WETLAND DETERMINATION 1D1 ATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region 4
Project/Site n 5�;�_��f,,t /Y1�i) ),oA,2Y) y✓/� City /County Y� �� Sampling Date 2(r %3
Applicant/Owner I r "►'tenn +x yl . State �/ , Sampling Point w ! ve
Investigator(s) t 0� ti Section Township Range C�Ot�y c 1C
Landform (hilislope, terrace, etc) wj AIM Local relief (concave convex none) 41� Slope Subregion (LRR or MLRA) Let 3J r Di)Dy Long - ` /D,{atum t�GSt�
Soil Map Unit Name A110 A 0103 NWI classification A4
Are climatic t hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes
No -A,_ (if no, explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation Soil
_ Aquatic Fauna (613)
or Hydrology N significantly disturbed?
Are 'Normal Circumstances' presents Yes _ No
,�
Are Vegetation Sod
/lr
or Hydrology N naturally problematic?
(If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, Important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Hydnc Soil Present?
Welland Hydrology Present?
Remarks ✓•v�
HYDROLOGY
Yes x No
Yes No
Yes No
�WP-*) Su Mr-d-f,
Is the Sampled Area
within a Wetland? Yes No X
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required,
check all that apply)
_ Surface Water (A 1)
_ Aquatic Fauna (613)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Saturation (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Water Marks (81)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres alo g Roots (C3)
_ Sediment Deposits (82)
_ Presence of Re ron (C4)
DWI Deposits (133)
— Rece Reduclion in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (134)
_ hin Muck Surface (CJ)
_ Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
Inundation Visibnal Imagery (87)
_ w ned Leaves (89)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No A _ Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No Depth (inches) -
(includes capillary fnnoe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aerial photos previous
Remarks
_ Surface Sod Cracks
_ Sparsel tet'ffConcave Surface (B8)
,.,. inage Patterns (B10)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_
Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes
if
No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point
Remarks (If observed list morphologicaladaptahons below)
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Iree 9119tuco
(Plot size 3D `
% Cover Soecies7
Number of Dominant Species
y
I'm P",
_Y L}��
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A)
p
Total Number of Dominant /�
3
Species Across Ali Strata [/ (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species 7
5
That Are OBL FACW or FAC, (A/8)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total % Cover of Multiply by
8
OBL species x 1 =
= Total Cover
FACW species x 2 =
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
size )
hr (Plot s
FAC species x 3 =
,
F
FACU species x 4 =
1
2
t
) 1
IV +�
x) =
Col n Tot
Column Totals (A) (8)
3
4
Prevalence Index = B/A =
5
Hydrophylic Vegetation Indicators
6
1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
8
3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
Qn
= Total Cower
_
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation (Explain)
0% of total cover
20% of total cover
Herb
retum (Plot size ±
'Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
U ! S )p
Y
be present unless disturbed or problematic
1.
2
„a PL "4t V,4 PA
_11)
2V Fib u
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3
Tree — Woody plants excluding vines 3 in (7 6 em) or
4
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
height
5
6
Sapling/Shrub — Woody plants excluding vines less
than 3 in DBH and greater then 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
7
8
Herb — All herbaceous (non- woody) plants, regardless
9
of size and woody plants less then 3 28 It tell
10
Woody vine —All woody vines greater then 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
= Total Cover
500/6 of tot al c er
20% of total cover
Woody
Vine Stratum (Plot size 30
1
f
2
3
4
5
Hydrophytic
= Total Cover
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphologicaladaptahons below)
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
SOIL
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence
Sampling Point q -17
IMWT
Depth
Matrix
Redox Features
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solls':
(Inches)
Color (mast)
% Color (moist) % TYpe Loc
Texture Remarks
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
— 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
Black Hishc (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR 0)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodpla)n Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
'Type C= Concentration D= Depletion RM= Reduced Matrix MS= Masked Sand Grains
'Lceabon PL =Pore Lining M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators' (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solls':
_ Histosol (A1)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S. T. U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
Histic Epipedon (A2)
i_
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
— 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
Black Hishc (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR 0)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodpla)n Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 153B)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (178)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (1710) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (Ail)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Deck Surface (At 2)
_ Iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Ind cators of hydrophylic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (1717) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (1`18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (57) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (inches) Hydric Soil Present? Yes No IV
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
ZSL,)Akd Wetland WI- forested
WrO11) WE
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and
� Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Prolect/Sile n ��� Y'G1 i� y City /County � �l+r/ a m)6m jSampling Date Zi
Applicant/Owner M o! r ►rt State XC `Sampling Pomi
Investigator(s)9M(& AOCIA51"JAX Section Township Range CROSS .? leFfC
Landform (hdlslope terrace etc) 71A Local relief (concave convex none) p LDQ✓ LAYL° Slope
Subregion (LRR or MLRAA) �R p� ,�/ Lat 35-P &5"'P57 Long - / DUOS 1 / 3 p Datum W�fO 7
Soil Map Unit Name ltym4r, am) /'rmistL Sit) S NWI classification
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No x (If no explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation /V , Soil N or Hydrology N significantly disturbed? Are'Normal Circumstances' present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation N Sod 'V or Hydrology dV naturally problematic? (if needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, Important features, etc
Hydrophylic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Sod Present? Yes x No within a Wetland? Yes X No
Welland Hydrology Present? Yes _� No
Remarks _`
HYDROLOGY
Pnmary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all that apply)
Surface Water (Al) _
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
i< High Water Table (A2) _
Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
Saturation (A3) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
Water Marks (B1) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_ Sediment Deposits (82) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dnfl Deposits (B3) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Algal Mal or Crust (84) _
Thin Muck Surface (C /)
_ Iron Deposits (B5) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
X Water Stained Leaves (B9)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes X No
Water Table Present? Yes K No
Depth (inches) d " 2P
Depth (inches) 4ce-
Surface ace Sod Cracks (86)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B18)
_ Dry - Season Water Table (C2)
_ Crayfish Burrows (CB)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Geomorphic Position (D2)
Shallow Aquitard (D3)
FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
_ Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Saturation Present? Yes ern No Depth (inches) Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X
gauge monitoring well aerial photos previous inspections), if available
n
No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gull Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
2 !w "v r
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point
Tree Stratum
3P '' Y4 iU h
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Status
Dominance Test warkshoet
50°% of total cover
20% of total cover
(Plot size
over ecie s?
Number of Dominant Species
1
1 oworwg
��o s
W
That Are OBL, FACW or FAC _�
(A)
2 Pl/Ivl�
A
G
�� �
4
5
Total Number of Dominant _
5
6
3
7
Species Across All Strata
(B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species sO
5
10
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC
(A/B)
6
12
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
8
50% of total r,
20% of total cover
Total °% Cover of Multiply by
1 Sy-,l1A c 21hMgil
�(� = Total Cover
081- species x 1 =
2
501% 01 total cover
er
20% of total cover
ACW species x 2 =
S r
Qfraium (Plot size �s- ��
FAC species x 3 =
I
t�� y_ F,N
FACU species x 4 =
2
Lt HA
Fi4L
UPL species x 5 =
3
_moo_
Column Totals (A)
(8)
4
Prevalence Index = B/A =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
e
3 - Prevalence Index is s3 0'
r 10 = Total Cover
50°% of total cover 20°% of total cover
Remarks (if observed, list morphological adaptations below)
_ Problematic Hydrophylic Vegetation' (Explain)
Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
Tres — Woody plants excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
height
Sapling(Shrub — Woody plants excluding vanes less
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
Herb — All herbaceous (non - woody) plants regardless
of size, and woody plants less then 3 28 R tall
Woody vine — All woody vines greater than 3 28 tt in
height
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present?
Yes X No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
72 = Total Cover
50°% of total cover
20% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size
)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
= Total Cover
50% of total r,
20% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot
1 Sy-,l1A c 21hMgil
ortG
pq
2
3
4
5
r 10 = Total Cover
50°% of total cover 20°% of total cover
Remarks (if observed, list morphological adaptations below)
_ Problematic Hydrophylic Vegetation' (Explain)
Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
Tres — Woody plants excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
height
Sapling(Shrub — Woody plants excluding vanes less
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
Herb — All herbaceous (non - woody) plants regardless
of size, and woody plants less then 3 28 R tall
Woody vine — All woody vines greater than 3 28 tt in
height
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present?
Yes X No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
SOIL Sampling Polnf_ Y4
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
Proflle Descriptlon (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(Inches) Color MCI %
`A el 10
Color moist % Type Loc
10 64 #r,
Texture Remarks
b-lit 219
moo_
'Type C--Concentration, D =De letlon RM= Reduced Matrix MS= Masked Sand Grains
`Location PL =Pore Lining, M= Mefrtx
Hydric Soil indicators (Applicable to all
LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solis'
_ Histosd (Al)
_ Pdyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic tA3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Solis (F19) (LRR P, S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (1720)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 153B)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T. U)
Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (178)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (All)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (M LRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (A72)
_ Iron- Manganese Masses (F 12) (LRR O, P, T) -Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Pralne Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P. T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (St) (LRR O, S)
_ Della Ochnc (1717) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Malnx (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1505)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
1 P) 1 ( Wetland WI- forested I k� ;41
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site i7 JJ Wt ,� A) JAJI: City/County ,'Y �1� Sampling Date 'a
ApphcanVOwner T"VW Y1 to, State NG Sampling Point w
Investigator(s) 5,-&, Section Township, Range veoS
Landform (hillslope terrace etc) Local relief (concave convex none) q Slope ( %) e-2-
Subregion (LRR or MLRA)) L- j,/ Lat b SPS Long —n. %A7 3 Datum
Soil Map Unit Name /� ZA9k AA �itW - jo) f NWI classification /y�
Are climatic r hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Soil N or Hydrology — V significantly disturbed? Are -Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology /r naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, Important features, etc
Hydrophylic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No x
Welland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks lov
n ytcan�a 5vcwlJt^�/,
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all that apply)
_ Surface Water (A]) _ Aquatic Fauna (B13)
High Water Table (A2) _ Marl Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Saturation (A3) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl
— Water Marks (B1) Oxidized Rhizosp a ong Living Roots (C3)
Sediment Deposits (82) _ Presen educed Iron (C4)
_ Drift Deposits (83) cent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _ Thin Muck Surface (C /)
I Depo�Von _ Other (Explain in Remarks)
ndatio Imagery (87)
_ rained Leaves (89)
Surface Water Present? Yes No X Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No A Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No A Depth (inches)
(stream gauge monitoring
Remarks
_ Surface Sgij.Crefl3 1)
,te rsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
_ Drainage Patterns (810)
Moss Trim Lines (12116)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Geomorphic Position (132)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (DS)
_ Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes
previous inspections), if available
No X
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point W4:21
Woody Vine Stratu (Pict sixe 0-r
)
2
3
4
5
arks
50% of total cover
hological adaptations
M = Total Cover
20% of total cover
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present?
Yes K No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
1�K� Absolute Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
3� ,_
Free Stratum (Plot size r HLJ ) % Cover %ecies7 Status
Number of Dominant Species c
1 _bm4tKi P Y r, rid
That Are OBL FACW or FAC ✓ (A)
2 312 fAL
_
Total Number of Dominant
3
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
5
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are 081- FACW or FAC (A/8)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
8
Total % Cover of Multiply by
OBL species x 1 =
�= Total Cover
50% of tcital coy r 20% of total cover
FACW species x 2 =
Saplinp/Shrub Stratum (Plot size 15, Y 1 4
FAC species x 3 =
1 r` y V% 519 FA�y,�
1
FACU species x 4 =
_
2 � 1 IM A7r Y�G 1O qG &
UPL species x 5 =
3 YiAdDijimm m —� Y� Ct� �1
I�
Column Totals (A) (B)
4
Prevalence Index = B/A =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 •Dominance Test is >50%
8
3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
*7 = Total Cover
_
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation (Explain)
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size 1
Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
1
be present unless disturbed or problematic
2
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3
Tree - Woody plants excluding vines 3 in (7 6 cm) or
4
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
5
height
6
Sapling/Shrub - Woody plants excluding vines less
7
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tell
8
Herb -Ali herbaceous (non-woody) plants regardless
g,
of size, and woody plants less then 3 28 It tall
10
Woody vine - All woody vines greeter then 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
= Total Cover
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratu (Pict sixe 0-r
)
2
3
4
5
arks
50% of total cover
hological adaptations
M = Total Cover
20% of total cover
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present?
Yes K No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
SOIL Sampling Pant wZ
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators ►
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(Inches) Color (moist) °i6
Color (moist) % Type Loc Texture Remarks
107
20
'Type C= Concentration D =De letion RM= Reduced Matnx MS= Masked Sand Grains 'Location PL =Pore Lining M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted,) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'.
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _ 2 em Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _ Reduced Vertic (1`18) (outside MLRA 150A.B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Fioodplain Solis (F19) (LRR P, S. T)
_ Strehfied Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3) _ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6) (MLRA 153B)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (AS) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (FO) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 31ndicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Praine Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P. T, U) wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (St) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151) unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodptaln Sods (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
Vt#)e44 X-5-
Ae �_ ( WETLAND (DETERMINA,T1JION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Pro)ect15de /Rrn J 9�` yn° "' _ Gty /County `� 'd kj Sampling Date
ApplicanuOwner �O% State A— Sampling Point
Investigators) 1 ima Section Township Range S
Landform (hillsiope terrace etc) 01AL Local relief (concave, convex, none) A -y Slope Z
(95)
Subregion (LRR or MLR\A-)/ Let �J P& 21 Long -7 %, W) y 2 /Datum
A NWI classification
Soil Map Unit Name
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No � (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation /Y , Sod __It/ or Hydrology/ significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances' present? Yes V, No
Are Vegetation 46L Sod Al or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes �_ No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Sod Present? Yes No _� within a Wetland? Yes No P<
Welland Hydrology Present? Yes No�}_�
Remarks `Y,* CVMMOO AA i) •Wl( "��'
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required►
Pnmary Indicators (minimum of one is required
check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (86)
_ Surface Water (Al)
_ Aquatic Fauna (613)
_ Sparsely Vegetat e Surface (156)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Mart Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Or ems (810)
— Saturation (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
_ Moss Tnm Lines (1516)
_ Water Marks (151)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres ng Roots (C3)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2)
_ Presen uced Iron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (83)
ecent Iron Reduction in Tdled Soils (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Geomorphic Position (02)
Iron Deposits
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
ion Visible on Aerial Imagery
(157)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
_ Water - Stained Leaves (89)
_ Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present's Yes
No Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes
No Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes
No Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology
AA''
Present? Yes No"�
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aerial photos previous inspections) if available
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Ve(sion 2 0
1,
t
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point
30- W)
Absolute Dominant Indicator
°h
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size
Cover ec a Status
Number Number of Dominant Species e
1 W>A,t I`^dric��A
tV
_ Q r�/��1jy7�V
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC J (A)
2
Total Number of Dominant
3
Species Across Ali Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species
5
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC 75D (A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
8
Total % Cover of Multiply by
79 = Total Cover
OBL species x t =
50% of total coy r-
20% of total cover
FACW species x 2 =
Sa h r b Praturn (Plot size ;toi
FAC species x 3 =
1 Ak--, N lr4ski
i Rr,
FACU species x 4 =
UPL species x 5 =
2
Column Totals (A) (B)
3
4
Prevalence Index = B(A =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
8
3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
Total Cover
_
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
500A of total cover
20% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size )
'Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
1
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
2
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3
Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
4
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
5
height
6
SaplinglShrub - Woody plants, excluding vines less
7
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (i m) tall
8
Herb - All herbaceous (non- woody) plants, regardless
g
of size and woody plants less then 3 28 it tall
10
Woody vine - All woody vines greater then 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
= Total Cover
50% of total over
Woody Vine Stre um (Plot size V-
20% of total cover
2 i
3
4
5
Hydrophytic
= Total Cover
Vegetation
�
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
Present? Yes No
Remarks (if observed, list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Cops of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
i / % I 1
SOIL Sampling Pant r' -1 'K I L�'
Profile Description, (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color moist %
Cdor (moist) % Twe Lo c
Texture Remarks
' 0 I/A
5 d D �'1
t Iti,-.
T e C--Concentration D =De lelion RM= Reduced Matrix MS--Masked Sand Grams
Location PL =Pore Lining M =Matrix
Hydric Sall Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
_ Histosd (A1)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Hlshc Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic 1A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,8)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (172)
_ Piedmont Floodpleln Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
i_
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (178)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Reman(s)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (At 1)
_ Depleted Ochnc (1711) (MLRA 151)
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 'Indicators of hydrophylic vegetation and
Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Venic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 15013)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Fioodplain Soils (F19) (M LRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S. T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
US Army Caps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
y,.) wr I
e
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region 4
Project/Site S _ ^�JI /, �� /vS Gty/Counly_ � /�A Sampling Date 3 i 3
Applicant/Owner °`�' %. Sttaatte� �//�����`Sampling Point
Investigator(s) n�Y1 �tM Section Township Range ('��fi 6;2!;'LX
Landform (hilislope terrace etc) Local relief (concave convex none), aZAVV AYp Slope
Subregion (LRR or MLRA,)•, _, 1 -' L 5S -.'9 2 Long ` [ �, Vl�s�2 pC Datum
Sod Map Unit Name N'/�Wr'1- h iYi�� NWI classification Y Fp 1 L
Are climatic t hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No A (If no explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation /V Sod / , or Hydrology N significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology naturally problematic? (if needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes %� No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes cX No within a Wetland? Yes �_ No
Welland Hydrology Present) Yes No
Remarks �11
YYDWA K AA �lCCGtVIT, ))rte
HYDROLOGY
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check all that apply)
Surface Water (A1)
_ Aquatic Fauna (813)
i� High Water Table (A2)
_ Mart Deposits (815) (LRR U)
Saturation (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
Water Marks (B t)
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Loving Roots (C3)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2)
Presence of Reduced Iron (Ca)
Drift Deposits (83)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Titled Sods (C6)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (ea)
_ Thin Muds Surface (C7)
_ Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (67)
Water - Stained Leaves (B9)
Surface Water Present?
Water Table Present?
Saturation Present?
Remarks
Yes X No Depth (inches)
Yes X No Depth (inches) Y
Yes _Q� No Depth (inches)
(stream gauge
_ Surface Soil Cracks (86)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (68)
Drainage Patterns (810)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Geomorphic Position (02)
Shallow Aquitard (03)
FAC- Neutral Test (05)
_ Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes P<, No
previous inspections) if available
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
ti
VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point n5"�
12
3� KS)
Absolute Dominant Indicator
r Species
Dominance Test worksheet
u (Plot size
�a�W�s)
Number of Dominant Species
9
1
v�
1N
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A)
2
Total Number of Dominant
3
2
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
3
'
Percent of Dominant Species
7 JO
5
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC (A/B)
6
—�—
Hydrophytic
V = Total Cover
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total °% Cover of Multiply by
8
_ 20°% of total cover
= Total Cover
OBL species x 1 =
FACW species x 2 =
50% of total cover
20°% of total cover
i
r (Plot size rs" ►�h Lf
FAC spaces x 3 =
-
FACU species x 4 =
1 Q
UPL species x 5 =
2 A
,-,-
Column Totals (A) (8)
3
4
Prevalence Index = BJA =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
8
3 - Prevalence index Is 53 0'
= Total Cover
_
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
506% of total cover
20°% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size )
Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
1
be present unless disturbed or problematic
2
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3
Tree - Woody plants excluding vines 3 in (7 6 cm) or
4
more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of
height
5
6
Sapling/Shrub -Woody plants excluding vines less
'r
than 3 In DBH and greater then 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
8
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants regardless
y
of size and woody plants less than 3 28 ft tall
10
Woody vine - All woody vines greater then 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
50°% of otall cove
= Total Cover
20°% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratum
size
Plot size
2
3
a
5
—�—
Hydrophytic
V = Total Cover
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
50°% of total cover
_ 20°% of total cover
Remarks (Ifobserved list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Caps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
SOIL
Sampling Point W _A
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(incche�s�)��- Cdor mclst %
D 0 ✓ le
Color (moist) % Type To c'
Texture Remarks
SA�isr
�1L
'Type C= Concentration D=Depletion RM= Reduced Matnx MS= Masked Sand Grains
71-ocabon PL=PoreLining M =Matrix
Hydnc Soil Indicators- (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
_ Histosoi (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (68) (LRR S, T. U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 2 em Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Veitic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplaln Soils (1719) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
K Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (176)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (AB) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (1`10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain In Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (All)
_ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (All 2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F 12) (LRR O, P. T) 31ndicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Della Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Sods (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153101)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T. U)
Restrictive Layer (II observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes No
US Army Corps,of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
Wx -12D I
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal •P� lain Region
Proiect/Sile %jYln S% Lj+>7 v fr) I � �n � City/County ��N"Il d Sampling Date 3
Applicant/Owner %'ir) kok 16 State &� Sampling Point %�' �2D
Investigator(s) 1 k5l: � �'� Section, Township Range �-Cf �K
Landform (hillslope terrace, etc) p Local relief (concave convex, none)e i>Q Slope ( %) LZ
Subregion (LRR or MLRA)pp_ I! Lat 3Jr bk OT Long -'7 S r 8,1PD2Z Datum 1414::5'p
Soil Map Unit Name 0 ll'y0 r_ !r yr, Rkv"& $vi)5 NWI classification
Are climatic t hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No o_ (if no, explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation A/ Sod IV , or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are'Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No
Are Vegetation i/ Sod -/V or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophylic Vegetation Present? Yes No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present') Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No IK
Welland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two reouired
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required check all that apply)
_ Surface Sod Cracks (86)
_ Surface Water (At) _
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ Sparsely Vegetate urface (B8)
_ High Water Table (A2) _
Mart Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Dr attems (810)
— Saturation (A3) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C t)
_ Moss Trim Lines (19116)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres alon _ oots (C3)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (82) _
Presence of Re ron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (83) _
Re n Reduction in Titled Sods (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (84) _
Thin Muck Surface (C" /)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Iron Deposits (135) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aquilard (D3)
inundalio on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (DS)
_
aler- Stained Leaves (89)
_ Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Surface Water Present? Yes No Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No Depth (Inches)
(includes capillary fnnge)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitonng well aenai photos previous
Remarks
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes NoIX
)ns) if available
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Tree um (Plot st e 31P Lt
° Cover a Status
1 1/1�l
Li
3b Mr-
2
2 1
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total Cover
50% oft at caw' r,
20% of total cover
(Plot size 15- U ley
3D
1 )ftA
�-
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
=Taal Cover
50% Of total cover
20% of total cover
Herb Stratum (Plot size
NS)
J
t
2
3
4.
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
= Total Cover
500% of total ccVer
20% of total cover
Woody Vine Stratum, (Ptot'S17A
30 ✓ ��
1a
1 JI 'tnylAy
3
4
N)! AL20
Sampling Point _,
Dominance Test worksheet,
Number of Dominant Species
That Are 08L, FACW, or FAC_ (A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata- (B)
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC %'% (AJB)
Prevalence Index worksheet
Total % Cover of Multiply by
OBL species x 1 =
FACW species x 2 =
FAC species x 3 =
FACU species x 4 =
UPL species x 5 =
Column Totals (A) (g)
Prevalence Index = B!A =
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
Problematic Hydrophylic Vegetation' (Explain)
'Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
Tree - Woody plants excluding vines 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
height
SaplinglShrub - Woody plants excluding vines less
then 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tall
Herb -AII herbaceous (non - woody) plants, regardless
of size and woody plants less than 3 28 It tall
Woody vine - All woody vines greater than 3 28 It in
height
5 Hydrophytic
J10 = Total Cover Vegetation
` Present? Yes No
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed, list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
SOIL Sampling Poml wi_- %20
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) color and %
Color (moist) % Type Loc
Texture Remarks
'Type C= Concentration D= Depletion RM= Reduced Matrix MS= Masked Sand Grains
'Location PL =Pore Lining M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
_ Histosd (At)
_ Pdyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 em Muck (A10) (LRR S)
Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (171) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A B)
_
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gieyed Matrix (172)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F1.9) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
5 em Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Materiel (TF21
_
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (All)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) Jlndicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) 4LRR O, S)
_ Delia Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Mainx (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Sods (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 1530)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Vernon 2 0
y�
�(_ WETLAND ND D tETERMINATIONj,/Dj[ATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site / 1)n /51 , !/r'4- 41l p�� r'r` City /County ��� �^J Sampling Date $ LA1 ) 3
Applicani/Owner IM n r State
,^, AC Sampling Point G+�-) Zfl
Investigators) MI KfP rr r Section, Township Range L�0 6;elr6k
Landfo m (hdislope terrace etc) Local relief (concave convex none) 60vU fYt Slope ( %) 42 (/
Subregion (LRR or MLR,,AAp) Lat 3Sro�D 30S Long ��0 t g� �ZZ p G,Datum �/
Soil Map Unit Name 11(26tt 10 r,(►1 left 2 NWl classification D 1 1 iT
Are climatic I hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No K (I1 no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Al ✓ , Sod N N or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are - Normal C rcumstances' present? Yes �_ No
Are Vegetation / Sod _fV or Hydrology /_ naturally problematic? (if needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophylic Vegetation Present? Yes No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Sod Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes X No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes Ji _ No
Remarks -y -
HYDROLOGY
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required check all that apply)
_ Surface Sal Cracks (86)
x Surface Water (A1) _
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ Sparsely Vegetated, Concave Surface (B8)
A High Water Table (A2) _
Marl Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
y?( Saturation (A3) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
k' Water Marks (81)
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
Sediment Deposits (B2) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (83) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (84) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
— Geomorphic Positron (02)
_ Iron Deposits (B5) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aqurtard (D3)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
Water- Stained Leaves (89)
_ Sphagnum moss (DS) (LRR T. U) _ -
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No
Depth (inches) 0 —
Water Table Present? Yes �: No
Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes K No
Depth (inches) N
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring
aerial photos previous inspections) if available
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants
1
Sampling Point
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region -Version 2 0
Absolute Dominant indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree
Stralum (Plot sue % i�Sj
i
% Cover Species?
Number of Dominant Species
1
71 lw'y I ,,- J,
310 / t-
That Are OBL FACW or FAC' Y (A)
2
,
( 1 t(t 1(ttt tAv LLI f /1
Total Number of Dominant
3
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species
5
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC (A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
1
Total % Cover of Multiply by
8
_f� = Total Cover
OBL species x 1 =
5096 of total cov.
20% of total ewer
FACW species x 2 =
SaphUa/Shru
t (Plot size � "t6)
FAC species x 3 =
M
FACU species x 4 =
1
2
! ,
/ 'GA
UPL species x 5 =
Column Totals (A) (B)
3
4
Prevalence Index = B/A =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophyhc Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
8
3 Prevalence Index is 53 0'
— = Total Cover
_
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
5 of otal cover
20% of total cover
Herb
Stratum (Plot size S- Yk
FAW
'indicators of hydnc sod and wetland hydrology must
I
,�� (�y�� N LA
be present unless disturbed or problematic
2
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3
Tree - Woody plants excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
4
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
5
height
6
SaplinWShrub - Woody plants excluding vines less
7
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 It (t m) tell
8
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants regardless
9
of size, and woody plants less then 3 28 it tall
10
Woody vine - All woody vines greeter than 3 28 it in
11
height
12
Total Cover
50% of at
20% of total cover
Woody
Vine St (Pip ir�qffi Y
�
P AA
2
3
4
5
Hydrophytic
Ifl
= Total Cover
Vegetation
Present? Yes No
50% of total cover
20% of total ewer
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region -Version 2 0
SOIL
Sampling Point P —) 2,D 4
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % TYP e Lo
Texture Remarks
(� j °`/
z 1 Yr�
, Z7
Type C= Concentration D= Depletion RM= Reduced Matrix MS= Masked Sand Grains
zl.ocabon PL =Pore Lining M= Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all
LRRs, unless otherwise noted)
Indicators for Problematic Hydrlc Soils'
_ Histosot (A1)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside M LRA 150A,B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (172)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
_ 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ t cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain In Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_ Thick Dark Surface (At 2)
_ iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T. U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (St) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochric (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Malnx (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (87) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydnc
Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Caps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
IWetland WI- herbaceous
w> z ,w,�
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic ,an {d Gulf Coastal Plain Region p 2
Project/Site sl i 1I V`AJ P City/County [Lx, )1G W►r r"` Sampling Date O TL l
Applicant/Ovmer YN jj Std Sampling Point %� I -Z
Investigator(s) R I 3yVA //1XiJ4N Section, Township, Range ll- �'LOSi C
Landform (hilisiope, terrace, etc) Local g
ll relief (concave convex none) ° � Slope ( %) 1-2-
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) Lat 35r 0 1P iii Long �! � - $ 3 Datum U'5s
Sod Map Unit Name 6c)tU�� !t yVar,�,>, sail- NWI classification RR IF
Are climatic! hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Sod —/, or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are 'Normal Circumstances' present? Yes K No
Are Vegetation �_ Soil 1/ or Hydrology _ naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes i� No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Soil Present? Yes 1t No within a Wetland? Yes _ No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes _X No
X11s hers
kw ft rp
HYDROLOGY
limy\ lwr-Al 5 \,Amy ,r
,�& i/ytrlay / rlv
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary
Indicators (minimum of two required)
P_ rimary Indicators (minimum of one is requiredL check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (158)
Surface Water (Al) _
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (BB)
_ High Water Table (A2) _
Marl Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Drainage Pattems (B10)
}� Saturation (A3) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (CI)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
Water Marks (B1) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (82) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (B3) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (Ba) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Geomorphic Position (DZ)
_ Iron Deposits (B5) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Shallow Aqunard (D3)
inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137)
_ FAC- Neutral Test (05)
T
Dc Water- Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Sphagnum moss (08) (LRR T, U)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes _ C No
Depth (inches) (_
Water Table Present? Yes �C _ No
Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X_ No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitonng well aerial photos previous inspections) if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants Sampling Point 10J -�,c
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size
1
2
3
4
5
(if observed list
15 = Total Cover
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
i
-$ = Total Cover
500/. of total cover 20% of total cover -
below)
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present?
Yes K No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Guif Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet-
Tree Stratum (Plot size )
% Cover Soecle ? Status
Number of Dominant Species
1
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A)
2
Total Number of Dominant 2
3
Species Across All Strata J (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species
O
5
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC `� (MB)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total %Cover of Multiply by
8
OBL species x 1 =
= Total Cover
50% of total cover
20% of total cover
FACW species x 2 =
FAC species x 3 =
Saplina/Shrub &1ralurn (Plot size �W)_)
1 ykM
M&
FACU species x 4=
2 U K 44
FAG
UPI. species x 5=
Column Totals (A) (B)
3
4
Prevalence Index = WA =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
8
3 Prevalence Index is 53 0'
_1f = Total Cover
_
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
5VA of total cover
20% of total cover
�S)
Herb Stratum (PI ti i�ri�
Indicators of less sod and wetland hydrology must
be disturbed
—
� —
resent unless or problematic
rese t
2 r('$_
%✓
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata
3 (,qMe
—1=
Tree - Woody plants excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of
height
4 U
5
6
Sapling/Shrub - Woody plants excluding vines, less
7
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 It (1 m) tell
8
Herb -All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, regardless
g
of size and woody plants less than 3 28 ft tall
10
Woody vine - All woody vines greater than 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size
1
2
3
4
5
(if observed list
15 = Total Cover
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
i
-$ = Total Cover
500/. of total cover 20% of total cover -
below)
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present?
Yes K No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Guif Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
sampling Point
SOIL
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the Indicator or confirm
thw;ibsence of Indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (molst ) %
Color (molst) % Type' Loc'
_ Texture Remarks
Q4 Yin 5/
o�tJ'u1
S z
�° S 2�
IrR S S
ra
'Type C= Concentration D=Depletion RM= Reduced Matnx MS= Masked Sand Grains
location PL =Pare Limn ,_M=Matrix,
Hydric Soil Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted)
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solis':
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Hist)c Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Verfic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplein Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (AS)
Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (AS) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 153B)
5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR 1.11
_ Other (Explain In Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (1711) (MLRA 151)
_
Thick Dark Surface (Al 2)
_ Iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
Coast Prairie Redox (Al 6) (MLRA 150A) _ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be,present,
_
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matnx (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (If observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers
Ailentic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
Wetland WI- herbaceous
wr -�z
�WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site irTnfl gyp, LAJ I PoRtJ rr! City/County ���yWnj Sampling Date
Applicant/Owner State W/_ Sampling Point — Z
Investigator(s) 0% J 1741Y, Section Township, Range (fe_& - 6;wd
Landform (hillslope, terrace etc) 04 Local relief (concave convex, none) !i �} H _ Slope ( %) LZ
Subregion (LRR or MLRA)_ I &XX P Let 7,5,Db r [j% Long `7$r US / Lf 3 Datum �f�
Soil Map Unit Name l�+tipK� A^V rOltf NWI classification r
Are climatic 1 hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No �_ (If no, explain In Remarks
ol }
Are Vegetation i , Soil , or Hydrology r _ significantly disturbed? Are 'Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No
Are Vegetation N Soil or Hydrology A/ naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Hydnc Soil Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Remarks
HYDROLOGY
Yes No X Is the Sampled Area
Yes No _� within a Wetland?
Yes No X
n0 d AV'
Yes No X
Wetland Hydrology indicators.
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required
check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (86)
Surface Water (Al)
_ Aquatic Fauna (813)
_ Sparsely Vegetated C_oacav uS rface (B8)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Marl Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Dram ms (B10)
_ Saturation (A3)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
_ Moss Trim Lines (816)
_ Water Marks (81)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres along Livi
is (C3) _ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2)
_ Presence of Redu 4)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (83)
_ Recent Ir uchon in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (134)
Muck Surface (C7)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
Iron Deposits (85)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
, Shallow Aquitard (D3)
Inundation Visible o a Imagery (87)
, FAC- Neutral Test (135)
Water Leaves (69)
_ Sphagnum moss (D8) (LRR T, U)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes
No �1 _ Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes
No X Depth (inches)
Saturation Presents Yes
No DC Depth (inches)
Wettand Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well aerial photos previous inspections) if available
Remarks
(�"_1 ar�t►�r�c
jvi�li
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
P1� t �Wx .
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
Point' `
VEGETATION (Four Strata) — Use scientific names of plants Sampling
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size ) ° Cover Species? Status
Number of Dominant Species
i
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC (A)
2
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across AJI Strata (B)
3
4
Percent of Dominant Species
C�
5
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC (A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
Total %Cover of Multiply by
8
OBL species x i =
= Total Conner
FACW species x 2 =
50°x6 of total cover 20% of total cover
FAC species x 3 =
—496.1 rub Stratum (Plot size
_pkng/Sh )
FACU species x 4 =
i
UPL species x 5 =
2
Column Totals (A) (B)
3
4
Prevalence Index = B/A =
5
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
6
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
7
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
8
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is 53 0'
= Total Cover
_ Problematic Hydrophyhc Vegetation' (Explain)
50 °k of otaI cover 20% of total cover-
Herb Stratum (Plot size
`Indicators of hydnc sod and wetland hydrology must
10 �_ /t/)
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
i
10 �I
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata -
2 _
3 Yt
Tree — Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in (7 6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH) regardless of
4
height
5
6
Sapling/Shrub — Woody plants, excluding vines, less
than 3 in DBH and greater than 3 28 ft (1 m) tell
7
8
Herb — All herbaceous (non - woody) plants regardless
of size and woody plants less than 3 28 ft tall
9
10
Woody vine — All woody vines greater then 3 28 ft in
11
height
12
= Total Cover
50% of total cover 20% of total c
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size )
1
2
3
4
g
Hydrophytic
= Total Cover
Vegetation X
Present? Yes No
50% of total cover 20% of total cover
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
P1� t �Wx .
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Version 2 0
JIL
Sampling Point W1 .
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color mast %
Color (moist) % Type Loc` Texture Remarks
'Type C= Concentration, D =De letion, RM= Reduced Matrix MS= Masked Sand Grains
2Location PL =Pore Uning M =Matrix
Hyddc Sell Indicators (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted )
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solls3
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T. U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedcn (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S. T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (Fl) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Verttc (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
—
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matnx (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bnght Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 153B)
_ 5 cm Mucky Nbneral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
Coast Praine Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
- -
_
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Verttc (1718) (MLRA 150A, 1506)
-
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bnght Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, Ul
Restrictive Layer (if observed).
Type
-
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
r
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Version 2 0
i
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes / No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Sod Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes / No
Wetland Hydrology Present'? Yes i No
Remarks /VJ �j�)
)Vj( /a el- f /F[ci�ry�1i� �!Frr S %t�I✓rs'1
wvnani nry
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
WETI.a.✓D Waii�,s-
WETLAND
DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
ProtecUSde Nom'
City /County Sampling Date
Applicant/Owner .f /lJF2
t�Od. State V< Z- Sampling Point
investigator(s) /VI �;
4` f Section, Township, Range C OIS1 Clzf-6e
Landform (hdlslope terrace, etc
Local relief (concave, convex, none) `� tl V�'' Slope
High Water Table (A2)
O
Lat fyG r 7 %'r� Long, a o S��Y� Da!tumS8,f
Subregion (LRR or MLRA)
J,0/(-y NWI classification P j J( f
Sod Map Unit Name
—_
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Sod
or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are 'Normal Circumstances" present? Yes _ No
Are Vegetation Sod
or Hydrology naturally problematic) (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS -
Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes / No Is the Sampled Area
Hydnc Sod Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes / No
Wetland Hydrology Present'? Yes i No
Remarks /VJ �j�)
)Vj( /a el- f /F[ci�ry�1i� �!Frr S %t�I✓rs'1
wvnani nry
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two reautred)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is
required
check all that apply)
_ Surface Sod Cracks (86)
Surface Water Al
L ( )
Water- Stained Leaves (B9)
sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
High Water Table (A2)
_'quatic Fauna (813)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
,-Saturahon (A3)
_ Mari Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (1316)
_ Water Marks (131)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
Roots
Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
:-:�Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Sediment Deposits (B2)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living (C3)
_
Dnft Deposits (B3)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (132)
_ Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
Shallow Aquitard (D3)
�FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery
(137)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Field Observations
�lNo
Lif
Depth
Surface Water Presenll Yes
(inches)
Water Table Present? Yes
,"No
Depth (inches)
Saturation Presents Yes
-." No
Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes ca ilia fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring
well aerial photos previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Intenm Version
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point 24/r
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
Absolute Dominant Indicator
° Status
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size
121 >AL Q
over Species?
130 4 G
Number of Dominant Species J
1
/,5
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC (A)
2
1c�
�
T
Total Number of Dominant
3
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species
t
5
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC (A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
'
=Total Cover
Total % Cover of _ Mulboly by
Saolma Stratum (Plot size i l )
to
OBL species x 1 =
FACW 2=
1
4c-fn 1416/U-
species x
2
FAC species x 3=
3
- h.9?r�i,/dl �Cvs.fyG,/ //>(',.
��
FACU species x 4 =
4
UPL species x 5 =
5
Column Totals (A) (B)
6
Prevalence Index = B/A =
7
�l7
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
/ S
= Total Cover
Dominance Test is >50%
Shrub Stratum (Plot size )
j/iA1G4J
_
_ Prevalence index is s3 0'
Problematic Hydrophyltc Vegetation' (Explain)
2
_
3
' Indtcators of hydnc soil and welland hydrology must
4
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
5
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
6
7
�=
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
Total Cover
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more to height and 3 in
Herb Stratum (Plot size Y )
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
1
Sapling -Woody plants excluding woody canes
2
approximately 20 It (6 m) or more to height and less
3
than 3 In (7 6 cm) DBH
4
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
5
approximately 3 to 20 h (1 to 6 m) to height
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non-woody) plants including
7
herbaceous vines, regardless of size Includes woody
plants except woody vines less than approximately
t3
3 it (1 m) in height
9
Woody vine - All woody vines regardless of height
10
11
12
J
= Total Cover
r )
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size
2
rOX 0C-0 11-2 K G��vir
3
r1A*-X-
4
r
Hydrophyttc
5
Vegetation
�a = Total Cover
Present? Yes No
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
SOIL
Sampling Point
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators )
Depth Matrix Redox Features
finches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Tvae Lc Texture Remarks
'Type C= Concentration, D =De letion RM= Reduced Matrix, CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grains
'Location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrix
Hydric Sod Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) ._
1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_
Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U) _
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_
Black Hislic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _
Reduced Vertic (1718) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _
Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S. T)
_
Stratified Layers (A5)
Depleted Matrix (F3) _,
Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_
Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
_
5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _
Red Parent Material (TF2)
_
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (FS) _
Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T. U)
_
1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U) !
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_
Depleted Below Dark Surface (All)
_ Depleted Ochnc (Fl 1) (MLRA 151)
_
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F 12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_
Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (1718) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_
Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
li✓L�'IGa,✓O Wc') ✓P
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
� /-12 If
Prolect/Site /1/rc�✓ 'r �� ���� City /County C�i''`'LL� /G .i�s�' Sampling Date
Applicant/Owner 62L A ' Statt�e i7�C Sampling Point
! �' ��ltig2
Invesligator(s), �r�~� � �i�l f Section, Township, Range cx�`E4 �
Landform (hilislope, terrace, etc) Local relief (concave convex, none) //"' -C Slope ( %) l7- 2
r ��/ 7� b -O7y�
Subregion (LRR or ML 7o,4,v1)Kif- � Lat 3 �- Ir/- y 73 � long Datum W � 5
Soil Map Unit Name J WAtI O f, 10 NWI classification
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this bme of year? Yes No -'*- (If no explain In Remarks)
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology naturally problematic? (if needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No --" Within a Wetland? Yes No
Welland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks 46->✓l &�-- s
wvnRnt nr:v
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two reguiredl
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is reguired
check all that apply)
— Surface Sod Cracks (136)
_ Surface Water (Al)
— Water - Stained Leaves (89)
— Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatic Fauna (B13)
— Drainage Patterns (810)
— Saturation (A3)
815 Deposits Marl De LRR U)
— P ( ) (
— Moss Trim Unes (816)
_ Water Marks (81)
— Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (82)
— Oxidized Rhlzospheres on Living Roots (C3)
— Crayfish Burrows (CB)
_ Drift Deposits (63)
— Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
— Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (134)
— Recent Iron Reduction In Tilled Soils (C6)
— Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Shallow Aquilard (133)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (1317)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
FAC- Neutral Test (05)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No
��/ Depth (Inches)
o
Water Table Present? Yes No-Z"
/ epth (Inches),
Depth
Saturation Present? Yes No
(Inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous Inspections) if available,
Remarks
r
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point W410
t
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tr S alum (Plot size )
% Cover Soecles? t� us
AC
Number of Dominant Species
FAC
(A)
1 /w✓; �i�`y4
30 1
___;7_
That Are OBL, FACW, or
Total % Cover of
QJ (It J P// ' �s
/� �rv�=
/ I i'
=Total Cover
2
x 1 =
Total Number of Dominant
Stratum (Plot size
3
Prevalence Index is < -3 0'
Species Across All Strata
(B)
4
/p i
Percent of Dominant Species
Q�
F71
5
a y, R„ ,,.�
That Are OBL FACW, or FAC
_° (AfB)
6
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
Prevalence Index = B/A
7
S
Total % Cover of
Multiply by
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
/ I i'
=Total Cover
OBL species
x 1 =
Sapling
Stratum (Plot size
I
%AC
Prevalence Index is < -3 0'
2 =
?jGG�f
/p i
FACW species
x
1
2
a y, R„ ,,.�
20 / !Gi(1CL✓
FAC species
x 3 =
,fit {Q.Q
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
FACU species
x 4 =
3
UPL species
x 5 =
4
= Total Cover
Present? Yes No
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
6
Column Totals
(A) (B)
5
6
11
Prevalence Index = B/A
_
7
�
i �
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
/ I i'
Woody
Total Cover
_ Dominance Test is >50%
Shrub Stratum (Plot size )
n
J
Prevalence Index is < -3 0'
1 _
/
Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
3
4!L INi`- /OC' /SS�S C'r'G ✓i%r //r
2
4
3
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
5
4
be present unless disturbed or problematic
5
C�
= Total Cover
Present? Yes No
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
6
7
Tree - Woody plants excluding woody vines
Total Cover
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in
Herb Stratum (Plot size )
`
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
1 /J'/ /Gip/' M7 /^' �� `
jA[
Sapling - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
less
2 / M , f AI-IM10(14
approximately 20 h (6 m) or more in height and
3 4 Fit k /*R -/-,
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
4
Shrub - Woody plants excluding woody vines
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height
5
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants including
herbaceous vines regardless of size Includes woody
7
plants, except woody vines less than approximately
8
3 ft (1 m) in height
9
Woody vine -All woody vines regardless of height
10
11
_
12
�
i �
=Total Cover
Woody
Vine Stratum (Plot size � Y )
/J(
2
G -0
14 d
3
4!L INi`- /OC' /SS�S C'r'G ✓i%r //r
1
4
Hydrophytic
Vegetation /
5
C�
= Total Cover
Present? Yes No
Remarks (If observed, list morphological adaptations below),
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
SOIL Sampling Point h/Alijz `If
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Tvoe Loci Texture Remarks
71
'Type C= Concentration, D= Depletion RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grains
'Location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
Histosol (A1) _
Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T. U) _
1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
Histic Epipedon (A2) _
Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S. T, U) _
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_
Black Histic (A3) _
Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _
Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) —
Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _
Piedmont Fioodptain Sods (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5) _
Depleted Matrix (F3) _
Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U) _
Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1538)
5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T. U) _
Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _
Red Parent Material (TF2)
_
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U) _
Redox Depressions (FS) _
Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T. U)
_
_ t cm Muck (A9) (LRR P. T) _
Marl (F10) (LRR U) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) _
Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_
Thick Dark Surface (Al2) —
Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P. T)
'Indicators of hydrophyhc vegetation and
_
Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) _
Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T. U)
wetland hydrology must be present,
_
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S) _
Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _
Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
_ Sandy Redox (S5) _
Piedmont Floodplain Soils (1719) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 1530)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
_ a
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region – Interim Version
wE >U,.n way c✓rw�r
WETLAND DE /TERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site /4, / /1E�/ Lr i� �LG City/County i it%�?�F�� — Sampling Dale
Applicant/Owner //�� cc", LZ -T.-, iw j State �� Sampling Point
Investigator(s), /VK -z0^ 0,4k /S Section, Township, Range " ` X
Landform (hillslope terrace etc) ��' � {` 01✓ j4ln-P' "/- kl"',' Local relief (concave, convex, none) GO "te r Slope ( %) y- r
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) Lat. Tr 6L/ ��23 Long — Z ,q �S Datum GAGS
Sod Map Unit Name i&1)1411 ,'F 4/4�� 'Or LS NWI classification
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year' Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed' Are 'Normal Circumstances" present? Yes _ No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic' (if needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present' Yes ' No
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Welland Hydrology Present' Yes —7"-- No
uvnlcl�ni nr_v
Is the Sampled Area
within a Wetland?
f7f T j1 410. -7,111
Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Indicators-
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two requiredl
Primary Indicators (minimum of on2 i§ re uired
heck a_11 that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al)
_ Wa ter- Stained Leaves (89)
!Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138)
_
High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatic Fauna (813)
/6rainage Patterns (B10)
�_ Saturation (A3)
_ Marl Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
f Water Marks (B1)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
Sediment Deposits (B2)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_
Drift Deposits (63)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_
Algal Mat or Crust (64)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (132)
_
Iron Deposits (65)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
-Shallow Agwtard (03)
/
_
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present' Yes No
i
Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Saturation Present' Yes No
Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes ca ills fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring
well aerial photos, previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - interim Version
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point i✓�� r�rtF
r
Y
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree(Plot size )
° Cover
S i to
dumber of Dominant Species
1 /!��/ '� f('IIWLVAn� /�
/�
.4CW
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC
(A)
2 Alf AAli�� �cGr)� ✓, .;ILfI
lfg
/
FAC species x 3=
_
FACU species x 4 =
4
Total Number of Dominant
UPL species x 5 =
3
Column Totals (A) (B)
Species Across All Strata
! (B)
Prevalence Index = 8!A =
7
Percent of Dominant Species
!
5
�s )
= Total Cover
That Are OBL FACW or FAC
(A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
= Total Cover
Total % Cover of, Multiply by
/ s Y
Sapllna Stratum (Plot size )
OB L species x 1 =
% (%�� �/Tid c1fLvA
/�
FACW species x 2 =
2 L li C(p�`A
j-d t I
FAC species x 3=
3 r'[ -rl f 1-4C1'y C,aiA
FACU species x 4 =
4
UPL species x 5 =
5
Column Totals (A) (B)
6
Prevalence Index = 8!A =
7
U�
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
�s )
= Total Cover
_ Dominance Testis >50%
Shrub Stratum (Plot size
1
'?�f / (AC
_ Prevalence Index is 53 0'
2 /�Z1,0W,4, 1/4 Cr r ��A
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
3
4
'Indicators of hydnc sod and wetland hydrology must
be present unless disturbed or problematic
5
6
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
7
�= Total Cover
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or mote in, height. and 3 in
Herb Stratum (Plot size ,)
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
1
Sapling -Woody plants, excluding woody vines
2
—,_ i
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more,in height and less
3
v
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
4
Shrub - Woody plants excluding woody vines
5
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to'6 m) In height
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, including
7
herbaceous vines, regardless of size Includes woody
plants, except woody vines less than approximately
8
3 ft (1 m) in height
s
Woody vine - All woody vines, regardless of height
10
11
_
12
' = Total Cover
Wood v Vine Stratum (Plot size Y )
I J Fja(y
4
Hydrophytic
5 Vegetation
= Total Cover Present? Yes No
Remarks (If observed, list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Inlenm Version
SOIL Sampling Point wyPY 1 7
P ofile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators )
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loci Texture Remarks
'Tvpe C= Concentration, D =De Iebon, RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grams
location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matnx
Hydric Soil Indicators
CC
Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T. U) _
1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_
Hisuc Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_
Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _
'Tvpe C= Concentration, D =De Iebon, RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grams
location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matnx
Hydric Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Sods'
Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T. U) _
1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_
Hisuc Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_
Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _
Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
-Loamy Gleyed Matnx (F2) _
Piedmont Floodpiatn Soils (F19) (LRR P, S. T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3) _
Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 153B)
5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _
Red Parent Material (TF2)
_
Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8) _
Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T, U)
_
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
_
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
— Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 11530)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region – Interim Vernon z!
W6-%4,e,,VS L'Xil- a✓y
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
�((ff
Project/Site / v ",/ �' ��iLL City /County �,., C'r -1",4 ?J' Sampling Date
ApplicanUOwner T State 1y� Sampling Point
Investigator(s) .' J ?�r ='' �Q.'rS Section Township, Range
Landform (hdlslope, terrace, etc SCo/E o1 Fco�fl�G�r� 1-4cl Local relief (concave, convex, none) �✓� f Slope
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) LaL 3S. �lSC 2 3 Long 7r ��6 �6 J Datum �✓Gfd��i
Sod Map Unit Name I 'O' O'/'161' J- itIAtAoleS So i LS NWI classification
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks )
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes / No
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SttMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes / No 7_ Is the Sampled Area /
Hydnc Sod Present? Yes No 7— within a Wetland? Yes No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
Remarks 146DV ( �v%�'/�l f/,Lt'C P" f' 3 "" o,✓%'�
uvnoni nr_v
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al)
_ Water - Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138)
_
_ High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ Drainage Patterns (1310)
Saturation (A3)
_ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_
Water Marks (B1)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
_
Sediment Deposits (82)
_ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_
Drift Deposits (83)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
— Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Recent Iron Reduction In Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (02)
Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (133)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (67)
Other (Explain In Remarks)
FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
/
Saturation Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary inn e
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well aerial photos previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
r-
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point W/o � ✓I°
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree stratum (Plot size '`� �� )
% Cover
Species? S 'Latus
(XCO
Number of Dominant Species
1
�J[C�
��-
/
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A)
2
/U
(�( �/G�LG -
— —nj-
Total Number of Dominant
�
3
/ Q ✓ /Q�Qay (-T iMCI414
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
C�/I �vl3/1 von
I ?
Percent of Dominant Species / 2
5
6
That Are OBL FACW or FAC (A/B)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
—70—=
Total % Cover of Multiply by
i
Total Cover
Sapling Stratum (Plot size �5 r )
OBL species x 1 =
x 2=
i
U G �!/�
"t
FACW species
2
G�
6
% FAC
FAC species x 3 =
3
A
/0
FACU species x a =
4
UPL species x 5 =
5
Column Totals (A) (B)
6
Prevalence index = B/A =
7
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
)ID = Total Cover
Dominance Testis >50 °k
Shrub
Stratum (Plot size
IF SCf�y�/ S7�E��
Q_
/ Ac
_Prevalence Index is 53,0'
y�/�6✓�I� %�% /�i��f�
y6
% Ae j,/
— Problematic Hydrophytievegetation' (Explain)
2
I�
3
'indicators of hydric sod and wetland hydrology must
4
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
5
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
6
7
Tree - Woody plants excluding woody vines
s`
70
= Total Cover
approximately 20 R (6 m) or more in height and 3 in
height
Herb Stratum (Plot size r )
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast (DBH)
1
Sapling - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
2
approximately 20 R (6 m) or more in height and less
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
3
4
Shrub - Woody plants excluding woody vines
approximately 3 to 20 R (1 to 6 m) in height
5
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants including
7
herbaceous vines, regardless of size Includes woody
plants, except woody vines less than approximately
8
3 R (1 m) in height
Woody vine - All woody vines, regardless of height
10
11
12
= Total Cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size Y )
Sm-ylixm OP-0
1
2
% D/✓ /�,E%C� �F �✓tifiGQ
CL/
4
Hydrophytic
/
5
Vegetation
Total Cover
Present? Yes No
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
SOIL
i
Sampling Point u ill e
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type Loci
Texture Remarks
loyll
Type C= Concentration D =De lebon, RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grains 21-ocation PL =Pore Lining, M = Matrix
Hydnc Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
Histosol (Al)
— Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR ^O)
_
Histic Epipedon (A2)
— Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T. U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
Black Histic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR,O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18)�(outside,MLRA 150A B)
_
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
— Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
— Piedmont Floodptain Soils (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
— Depleted Matrix (F3)
— Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
— Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
— Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 1536)
— 5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P. T, U)
— Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
— Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
— Redox Depressions (F8)
— Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T. U)
— 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Mart (1710) (LRR U)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A 11)
— Depleted Ochnc (F11) (MLRA 151)
r
_
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
— Iron- Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
_ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A) — Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P. T, U)
wetland hydrology1jinu ie;present,
Sand Muck Mineral (S1) (LRR O S)
Delta Ochnc (F1,7) (MLRA 151 )1
unless disturbed or pn5�blematic
y Y -
- Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) — Reduced Vencc�(F18) (MLRA 150A, 150B)
— Sandy Redox (S5) — Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
— Stripped Matrix (S6) — Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 1530)
Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P, S. T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers
Hydric Soil Present? Yes
No
Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
s~
(✓� "<.o,41n Wz;
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region
Project/Site A�41-6— � City/County ✓' Sampling Dale
ApplicantlOwner G�r�''?/j State 4 � Sampling Point
! V z�3
Investigator(s) N,- ��' J Section, Township, Range CA55z
Landfonn (hdlslope terrace, etc.) -6,' JC N A00" To VW,4^ Local rel' ff ( /copnc(a%ve, convex, none) r q-�..a✓< Slope ( %} O-
Subregion (LRR or MLRA) J / / Lal 35-,V w 1 r O Long ` -1 ?-57734/ CDatu�lm S
Soil Map Unit Name �0,4,✓0 /CE J' 4✓kt WCS So /c 3 NWI classification (/ o 1,4
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this lime of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes / No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important,features, etc.
Hydrophylic Vegetation Present?
Hydnc Soil Present?
Welland Hydrology Present?
Remarks
r8otff f2AIWfAQ FWS7 ::? moo , rT,f /S
Yes No Is the Sampled Area
Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No
Yes No
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is reauired
check aII+ataoDly)
_ Surface Soli Cracks (136)
Surface Water (A1)
Water--Stained Leaves (139)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (BB)
_
High Water Table (A2)
_ Aquatla &,auna (1313)
_ Drainage Patterns (810)
_
Saturation (A3)
_ Marl Deposits (B15) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_
Water Marks (131)
_ HydrogenSulride Odor (C1)
_ Dry-Season Water Table (C2)
_
_ Sediment Deposits (132)
_ Oxid Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (133)
_ Preseg of Reduced Iron (C4)
_Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9}
_
_ Algal Mat or Crust (B4)
_ Recelofion Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Iron Deposits (65)
_ Thin Surface (C7)
_ 5fjallow Aqudard (D3)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137)
ck
Other, plain in Remarks)
FAC- Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations
"
Surface Water Present? Yes No
D�epfh (Inches)
Water Table Present? Yes /No
�,Q to (inches)
14-1
Saturation Present? Yes--7 No
(inches)
Wetland Hydrology
Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
�Depih
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring w, ll erial photos, previous inspections) if available
Remarks
s
{{jjvV�
f
R` "r
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants
N \\Sampling Point w?.z 3 1 7
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Dominance Test worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size )
1
Cover cis Status
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAG (A)
2
Total Number of Dominant 7
3
Species Across All Strata / (B)
Percent,of Dominant Species
5
That Are bBL, FACW, or FAC (AB)
6
7
Prevalencedndex worksheet
= Total Cover
Total % Cover of Multioly by
Saolinq
Stratum (Plot size r� )
OBL species x 1 =
1
f« ',I g 7jq "O life
7
FACW species x 2 =
2
2_ ! f-"'t
FAC species x 3 =
3
FACU species x 4 =
d
UPL species x 5 =
5
Column Totals (A) (B)
6
Prevalence Index = B/A =
7
-
Hydrophytic Vegetation'Indicators
, D
L = Total Cover
/�
Shrub Stratum (Plot size )
— Dominance Test is >50%
t
,C��t, , .ir�� ✓,fit re l /GiOiv9 F/�
If+iCl✓
_ Prevalence Index is 53 0'
2
Z ✓t��
/ `/f
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
3
4
'Indicators of hydric sod and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic
5
6
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
7
1 J
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
= Total Cover
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more,in height and 3 in
Herb Stratum (Plot size
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
e, Im /cr Lt,
��y {7,�1'� -, A��6lGr�iPrt�
f, ,qG
Sapling - Woody plants, excluding woody vines
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
3
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
4
Shrub - Woody plants excluding woody vines,
5
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non- woody) plants, including
7
herbaceous vines, regardless of size Includes woody
f3
plants, except woody vines less than approximately
3 ft (1 m) in height
9
Woody vine - All woody vines, regardless of height
10
11
12
r ?� =Total Cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size )
-r14 e- C,y
2
X /Ca17�IL D.v /L.oO�Gr,✓j
�- % 64 C
4
Hydrophytic
5
Vegetation
_ = Total Cover
Present? Yes No
Remarks (If observed list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - Interim Version
0
J
' l SOIL
Sampling Point W2D 3 "E �
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to docuipent the indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators )
Depth Matnx Redox Features
(inches) Color m % Color (moist) % Tvoe Loc' Texture Remarks
/
'Type C=Concentration D= Depletion RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated Sand Grains
Location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils'
_ Htstosol (A1)
— Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR S, T, U) _
1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
Histic Eptpedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U) _
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_
Black Hisbc (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O) _
Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A,B)
_
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _
Piedmont Floodplain Sods (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3) _
Anomalous Bright Loamy Soils (F20)
_
Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T. U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
(MLRA 153B)
5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _
Red Parent Material (TF2)
_
Muck Presence (AS) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8) _
Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T, U)
_
— 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U) _
Other (Explain to Remarks)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochric (F11) (MLRA 151)
_
Thick Dart. Surface (Al2)
_ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P. T)
'Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
Coast Praine Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P. T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
Sandy Gleyed Matnx (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20) (MLRA 149A, 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P. S, T, U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydric Sod Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region – Interim Version
1✓16144A,0 �n/Z
WETLAND,, DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain, Region
Project/Site 44, '' -5 [� %CC City /County �""��G� /l(i0.�� Sampling Date
Applicant/Owner -1, C`aL.A-w ..r State �C Sampling Point
Investigator(s) X /ter �A✓ f Section, Township Range Cit.Sj c4z6eK
s
Landform (hillslope terrace etc) Local relief (concave convex none) C,NVf>e Slope ( %)
�S-,10 75-73L Subregion (LRR or MLRA) Lat. 35 PL L 70Y Long ` S Datum 4 J
Sod Map Unit Name RyAoKE V� S
NWI classification
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no explain in Remarks)
Are Vegetation Sod or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are 'Normal Circumstances' present? Yes No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks )
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophybc Vegetation Present?
Hydric Sod Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Remarks
141,2^ 4LAW&r /ZAI^li", v O s� 3 o, girl
Yes No
Is the Sampled Area
Yes No ?-
-T
Yes No within a Wetland?
HYDROLOGY
Yes No -'
Wetland Hydrology Indicators.
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required, check
all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (136)
_ Surface Water (Al) _
Water - Stained Leaves (139)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
High Water Table (A2) _
Aquatic Fauna (813)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
Saturation (A3) _
Marl Deposits (815) (LRR U)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Dry- Season Water Table (C2)
Sediment Deposits (132) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (133) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (64) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Sods (C6)
_ Geomorphic Position (132)
_ Iron Deposits (B5) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
FAC- Neulral Test (D5)
Field Observations
Surface Water Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Water Table Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Saturation Present? Yes No
Depth (inches)
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Inlenm•Version
VFrFTATION - Use scientific names of plants
Sampling Point'd3vP
Absolute Dominant Indicator Dominance Test worksheet
Tree Stratum (Plot size ' l ) ° Cover Species ? Status Number of Dominant Species
t fl�ycx� " 4 uy4 l �Ci/ That Are OBL FACW, or FAC (A)
,6
2
_
(5Q,� a G ' �'t % �r `�
7 i7
C y
�
Total Number of Dominant
IF
3
4 „o fr'D', i4
� y
'%
Species Across All Strata (B)
4
Percent of Dominant Species
S
5
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC (AB)
6
Prevalence Index worksheet
7
= Total Cover
Total % Cover of Multiply by
�
70
OBL x 1 =
Saolinct
Stratum (Plot size )
species
c� -•'>'-
FACW species x 2 =
t
Z
,d L t`r' ���`
FAC species x 3 =
T
�O
FACU species x 4 =
�O
.4G tj
UPL species x 5 =
Column Totals (A) (B)
5
6
Prevalence Index = B/A =
7
E
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators
j
tJ
=Total Cover
Dominance Test is >50%
Shrub Stralum (Plot size )
_L
Prevalence Index is 53 0'
1
/'9
l lICA�✓
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
/✓ lC.l��%G��
2
ii *'Y7� o /,g l
3
'Indicators of hydnc soil and wetland hydrology must
4
be present unless disturbed or probtematic
5
5
Definitions of Vegetation Strata
7
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
r
i
= Total Cover
approximately 20 R (6 m) or more in height and 3 in
)
(7 6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH)
He Stratum (Plot size
[
i
? L-'/l1. / j/v -. ^>li�t�'f'1rC -l�l + i
Sapling - Woody plants excluding woody vines,
2
approximately 20 R (6 m) or more in height and less
than 3 in (7 6 cm) DBH
3
4
�—
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 3 to 20 R (1 to 6 m) in height
5
6
Herb - All herbaceous (non - woody) plants, including
herbaceous vines, regardless of size Includes woody
7
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately
8
3 R (1 m) in height
9
Woody vine -All woody vines regardless of height
10
11
12
=Total Cover
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size )
1v r fl.�f�.�i011v i .A
L
2
uE�JOr /f.G
3
wc�n
��,+v �Si ✓�"Oli
2
4
Hydrophytic
5
Vegetation /
Total Cover
Present? Yes No
(If observed, list morphological adaptations below)
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region - interim Version
SOIL
Sampling Point WZ.a3 `4'
Profile Description (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators )
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type' Loc'
Texture Remarks
10
�-Iro
CL
IT D
too
C c-
I
(00
CL
'Type C= Concentration D =De letion, RM= Reduced Matrix CS= Covered or Coated,Sand Grains 'Location PL =Pore Lining, M =Matrix
Hydric Soil Indicators
Indicators for Problematic Hydricsods'
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8),(LRR S, T. U) _ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR O)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR S, T, U)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR S)
_ Black Hislic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR O)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (outside MLRA 150A B)
_ Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Sods (F19) (LRR P, S, T)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy Sods (F20)
_ Organic Bodies (A6) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Redox Dark Surface (176)
(MLRA 153B)
5 cm Mucky Mineral (A7) (LRR P, T, U)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Muck Presence (A8) (LRR U)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) (LRR T, U)
_ 1 cm Muck (A9) (LRR P, T)
_ Marl (F10) (LRR U)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Ochnc (1711) (MLRA 151)
Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR O, P, T) 'indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_
Coast Praine Redox (A16) (MLRA 150A)
_ Umbnc Surface (F13) (LRR P, T, U)
wetland hydrology must be present
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (Si) (LRR O, S)
_ Delta Ochnc (F17) (MLRA 151)
unless disturbed or problematic
Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Reduced Vertic (F18) (MLRA 150A, 1508)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149A)
Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Anomalous Bright Loamy,Soils (F20) (MLRA 149X 153C, 153D)
_ Dark Surface (S7) (LRR P. S. T. U)
Restrictive Layer (if observed)
Type
Depth (inches)
Hydr►c Soil Present? Yes No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region — Interim Version
Attachment C
Photographs of Site Jurisdictional Areas
See Figure 2 in this Attachment for locations of streams, wetlands, and photos.
Photo 4: Location of former Wetland 7,
viewed from the southwest.
Photo 6: Wetland E -G South
Photo 8: Borrow pit slope on north
side of Wetland E -G North. Trees on
top of slope are in the wetland.
Photo 5: Wetland A -AA
and Wetland E -G North
Photo 9: Wetland P -R; similar to Wetlands
E -G and J -K.
Photo 11: Wetland WI; similar to most of
Wetland WK
Photo 13: Wetland WK -1
Photo 10: Wetland WH
Photo 12: Wetland WJ
Photo 14: Wetland WK -2
Attachment D
Completed NC WAM Field Assessment Forms and Wetland Rating Sheets
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
crating caicuiator version a 1
Wetland Site Name Ann St Landfill Wetland A -AA Date 8 -29 -13
Wetland Typel Bottomland Hardw ood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Axiom- S Davis
Level III Ecoregion Southeastern Rains Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
RiverBasinj Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r°;Yes MNO Precipitation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 0654466, -78 856609
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? - ;YesNo
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
r Anadromous fish
F Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
r NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
F Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
F Publicly owned property
N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
C Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
F Designated NCNHP reference community
F Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
E Brownwater
r Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) Lunar r'� Wind Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? Yes r No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area
overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
;Yes F,' No
Yes •; No `
Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
A r.;A Not severely altered
B f-B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, sod compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub -surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydric sods (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric sods A ditch
<_ 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
F;A A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B; B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C ;C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, sod compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a A ;A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B r, B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C ; C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
D D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b rA Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
,,B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
F�",C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Sod Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Soils guidance for
regional indicators
4a r3A Sandy soil
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
;C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b A Sod ribbon < 1 inch
B Sod ribbon ? 1 inch
4c r!, A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
A ;A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
[C C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
F A F A f A ? 10% impervious surfaces
F. B r B r B < 10% impervious surfaces
F C i^ C r C Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants) _
F7 D r D r— D ? 20% coverage of pasture
(— E (- E r E >— 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
F F r F r F ? 20% coverage of maintained grass /herb
C G i— G f G ? 20% coverage of clear -cut land
F', H F-1, H r H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer— assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
r; Yes r;No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
[� C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tnbutary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
<— 15 -feet wide rj > 15 -feet vide E7, Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tnbutary/open water?
Yes r,- No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width Z 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type/wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in
each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
� ;A
;A
a 100 feet
B;
B
From 80 to < 100 feet
C
C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D;
D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
; E
From 30 to < 40 feet
.; F,
F
From 15 to < 30 feet
�;G
IG
From 5 to < 15 feet
H
r-, H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
g: B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long - duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
r: A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
rB Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is dear -cut, select °K° for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA CA CA z 500 acres
' B C B C B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
C D CD CD From 25 to < 50 acres
CE CE CE From 10 to < 25 acres
CIF O F C F From 5 to < 10 acres
CG CG CG From 1 to < 5 acres
[,:H CH CH From 05 to <1acre
MI El E I From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
CJ CJ CJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
C K U, K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
CA Pocosin is the full extent (? 90 %) of its natural landscape size
CB Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
CA CA ? 500 acres
CB E B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
CD CD From 10 to < 50 acres
E CE < 10 acres
CIF CF Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
Yes C No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas ? 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
CA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
CC An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition —assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
CA Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native specaes that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
CC Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
r
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
CA Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure - assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
[:A
z 25% coverage of vegetation
B
< 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA
Wr
oE:A
F:A
Canopy dosed, or nearly dosed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
co
B
[:B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
C
[,:C
Canopy sparse or absent
o
[:,A
[7:A
Dense mid- story/sapling layer -
B
CB
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
CC
E;C
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
[:A
A
Dense shrub layer
JE
CB
[:B
Moderate density shrub layer
u)
E:C
EC
Shrub layer sparse or absent
[:A
['A
Dense herb layer
[],B
[:B
Moderate density herb layer
. C
F:C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags - wetland type condition metric
[,:A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution -wetland type condition metric
[:A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
E�C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris - wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris
FA Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
[:B Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion - wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
[:A [:B [:C [:D
. }ra
22 Mdrologic Connectivity - assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
CC Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
F-
Wetland Site Name
Wetland Type
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 41
Rating Calculator Version 4 1
Ann St Landfill Wetland A -AA
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
Date
Assessor Name /Organization
8 -29 -13
Axiom- S Davis
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
NO
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metncs
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
HIGH
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
HIGH
Conditon
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
MEDIUM
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics/Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Conditon
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 41
Kaung L aicuiator version 4 -i
Wetland Site Name Ann St Landfill Wetland B -BB Date 8 -28-13
Wetland Type H adw ater Forest i Assessor Name /Organization Axiom- S Davis
Level III Ecoregionj Southeastern Rains Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basml Cape Fear ' A USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r",Yes r-°;No Precipitation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 068543, -78 856093
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? r.-, F," No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
(- Anadromous fish
ri Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
F NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
r Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
F, Publicly owned property
r N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
r Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HOW, ORW, or Trout
17 Designated NCNHP reference community
1- Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
Brownwater
G Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) r, Lunar �' Wind ;Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? Yes r± No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
g';
Yes .;No
No
Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
A A Not severely altered
B € ; B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydric soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric soils A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
r.;A r: A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
r B r, B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
{C; C C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a r' A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B
,B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
r C r'", C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
F; D F°, D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b ;A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
4 Sod Texture /Structure - assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make sod observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Sods guidance for
regional indicators
4a A Sandy sod
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b rA Sod ribbon < 1 inch
B Soil ribbon z 1 inch
- 4c A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
5 Discharge into Wetland - opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
;A A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
�; B B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
",C ,C - Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use - opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
F A F A C A z 10% impervious surfaces
F B F- B i B < 10% impervious surfaces
F C F C F- C Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
F- D r- D F D z 20% coverage of pasture
F- E F E F- E z 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
F F F F F- F z 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F_� G % G r G z 20% coverage of clear -cut land
r H F H F- H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer- assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area wthm 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
r;Yes r-,No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
5 15 feet node E; > 15 -feet Hnde ; Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
�.; Yes ; No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered - adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed - adjacent open water with width z 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area - wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box
in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
r. A
rA
? 100 feet
�; B
�, B
From 80 to < 100 feet
('; C
[, C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
[', D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
[--, E
From 30 to < 40 feet
r, F
r F
From 15 to < 30 feet
G
E G
From 5 to < 15 feet
H
r H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
,C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long - duration Inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric -
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels —
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
E ;C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the -
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is dear -cut, select °K° for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
[:A [:A [:A ? 500 acres
B [:B [:B From 100 to < 500 acres
C []C [:C From 50 to < 100 acres
r, D [:D [:D From 25 to < 50 acres
E [:E [:E From 10 to < 25 acres
CF [:F E F From 5 to < 10 acres ,
[:G [:G [:G From 1 to <5 acres
CH CH CH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
E I JE I E, From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
[:J [:J CJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
K K : K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
[,:A Pocosin is the full extent (? 90 %) of its natural landscape size
C B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
[:A [:A Z 500 acres
C B E B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
[,:D [:D From 10 to < 50 acres
[:E []E < 10 acres
[:F [:F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
Yes [_:No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non- forested areas z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and dear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
[iA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
[:B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
C.:C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat) _
CA Vegetation is dose to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
E B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
[:C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
[:A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
C_ Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
C:C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
E Yes C� No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
[:A
? 25%
coverage of vegetation
B
< 25%
coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above
the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (VVT) separately
AA
WT
oEA
EA
Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
@
r, B
_ B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
C
[:C
Canopy sparse or absent
0
:A
[:A
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
u)
E B
E B
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
[:C
[:C
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
o
A
, A
Dense shrub layer
r
[:B
[:B
Moderate density shrub layer
EC
E C
Shrub layer sparse or absent
CA
[_:A
Dense herb layer
B
[:B
Moderate density herb layer
C
EC
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
[:A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
., B Not A
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
[:A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
— E;C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris
[:A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E:B Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
[:A []B C D
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
EA Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
[:C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
Wetland Site Name
Wetland Type
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
Rating Calculator Version 4 1
Ann St Landfill Wetland B -BB Date
Headwater Forest Assessor Name /Organization
8 -28 -13
Axiom- S Davis
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
NO
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
YES
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
YES
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
HIGH
HIGH
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
HIGH
Conditon
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Soluble Change
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
HIGH
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
MEDIUM
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metncs /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
HIGH
Water Quality
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Conditon
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating HIGH
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5'0
RGLII ILA VGII.Y IO LVI YCI JI VII V
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland E -G Center Date 8/28/13
Wetland Typel Bottomland Hardw ood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
Level III Ecoregionj Southeastern Flatus Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basml Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r,, Yes r; No Precipitation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 07918, -78 85864
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? r, Yes F: No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
C Anadromous fish
1- Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
(— NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
i- Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
17 Publicly owned property
E N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
C Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
ji Designated NCNHP reference community
f Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
r Blackwater
Brownwater
f Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) Lunar r-, Wind Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ';Yes F," No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area
overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions
r;Yes r: No
Yes r No
Ground Surface ConditionlVegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
F: A F A Not severely altered
B r B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydnc soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydnc soils A ditch
5 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
r A IA Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
r'; B r: B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C r, C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, sod compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area /wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a ;A A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
g; B B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C ; C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
.; D D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Sod Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Soils guidance for
regional indicators
4a r, A Sandy soil
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
[; C Loamy or clayey sods not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4bA Sod ribbon < 1 inch
B Soil ribbon ? 1 inch
4c rt A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub -surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
A r,A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B , B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
C;C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
F A F A i A ? 10% impervious surfaces
F B r B r B Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
C C r— C i— C ? 20% coverage of pasture
F D r D r D a 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
r E C E I- E ? 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
r F r F r F ? 20% coverage of clear -cut land
r G r G (-1- G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water'?
E', Yes r:;No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
r, 5 15 -feet wide r, > 15 -feet wide r, Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tnbutary/open water?
Yes E", No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
A
A
z 100 feet
B
B
From 80 to < 100 feet
C
� C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
; D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
; E
From 30 to < 40 feet
F
F
From 15 to < 30 feet
�;G
r"�G
From 5 to < 15 feet
r,H
r_-,,H
<5feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
r.;A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long - duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (Wn, the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select °K" for the FW column
WT
WC
FW (if applicable)
[:A
[:A
[:A z 500 acres
B
[:B
[:B From 100 to < 500 acres
C
[:C
[:C From 50 to < 100 acres
0 D
CD
U D From 25 to < 50 acres
[]E
[:E
C E From 10 to < 25 acres
[:F
[:F
[:F From 5 to < 10 acres
[]G
[!:G
E_:G From 1 to < 5 acres
EH
CH
CH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
CI
[]I
[:I From 01 to <05acre
[:J
r:J
E]J From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
K
] K
C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness —wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosms only)
A Pocosm is the full extent (Z 90 %) of its natural landscape size
B Pocosm is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
_l A C, A z 500 acres
B E: B From 100 to < 500 acres
[:C [:C From 50 to < 100 acres
D [:D From 10 to < 50 acres
E [:E < 10 acres
F [:F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
CYes C, No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas >_ 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained ublity line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
LA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
E, A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcuttmg or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
charactenstic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
E Yes [: No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metnc 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
C' A
a 25%
coverage
of vegetation
B
< 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (Wr) separately
AA
WT
o
�A
�A
Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
B
[:B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
v
[]C
[:C
Canopy sparse or absent
0
E:A
E:A
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
�
[] B
CB
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
[:C
[:C
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
A
[:A
Dense shrub layer
[:B
[:B
Moderate density shrub layer
u)
EC
E:C
Shrub layer sparse or absent
[:A
['A
Dense herb layer
C B
CB
Moderate density herb layer
EC
E:C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
[:A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E, B Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris
[:A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E, B Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
A [:B [:C [:D
m
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for npanan wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
[]A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
One - quarter of the wetland has been excavated away 30- to 40 -foot pit adjacent to the wetland on more than one side Wetland still has
hydrology due to clay sods Roadside ditch prevents overland runoff to wetland
- -'
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Rating Calculator Version 5 0
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland E -G Center Date 8/28/13
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N) YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N) YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N) NO
Assessment area expenences overbank floodmd during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N) NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
- Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
_
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence) (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metncs /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating
MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland E -G North Date 8/28/13
WetlandTypel Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Smith/Axiom
Level III Ecoregion Southeastern Plains +; Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basinj Cape Fear +,' USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
",Yes ,No Precipitation within 48 hrs? Latitude/Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 07026, -78 85915
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc )
Is the assessment area intensively managed ";Yes 'No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
C Anadromous fish
r Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
r NCDWQ nparian buffer rule in effect
C Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
fT Publicly owned property
F N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
C Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
r Designated NCNHP reference community
1� Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
±; Brownwater
i Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ; Lunar r`; Wind Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? Yes r:, No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
[;Yes [:;No
.l No
Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
;A A Not severely altered
B B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydric soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric sods A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
A A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B:; B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C ; C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a ;A A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
D .,, D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b ;A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
--
4 Soil Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make sod observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Sods guidance for
regional indicators
4a r;A Sandy sod
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
r; C Loamy or clayey sods not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
;B Sod ribbon z 1 inch
4c A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
ri;A .;A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B
,13 Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
;C €';C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
6 Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area vothin entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
F A r A F A z 10% impervious surfaces
f B r B F B Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
(— C F C F_ C z 20% coverage of pasture
i- D r D r D z 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
C E F E [ E z 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F. F f— F F F ? 20% coverage of clear -cut land
G f7 G r G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
7 Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
,Yes E-, N o If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand'? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A ? 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
s 15 -feet wide ; > 15-feet wide ; Otheropen water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tnbutary/open water?
Yes r.", No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width z 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
8 Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT WC
A ;A z 100 feet
B [ -B From 80 to < 100 feet
C E' , C From 50 to < 80 feet
D r'D From 40 to < 50 feet
E E From 30 to < 40 feet
E F ; F From 15 to < 30 feet
r G r; G From 5 to < 15 feet
�;H r;H <5feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
g: A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
[; B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
' C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (1M), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select W for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
E:A [:A [:A ? 500 acres
C B B [:B From 100 to < 500 acres
[:C C [:C From 50 to < 100 acres
D D [:, D From 25 to < 50 acres
E CE [:E From 10 to < 25 acres
F : F [:F From 5 to < 10 acres
GG EG EG From 1 to < 5 acres
[1-:H [:H CH From 05to <1acre
[:I [:I CI From 01 to <05acre
[:J CJ []J From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
K 11K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
[:A Pocosin is the full extent (z 90 %) of its natural landscape size
B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
A []A ? 500 acres
B E B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
D [:� D From 10 to < 50 acres
E [:E < 10 acres
[:F [] F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
['Yes C: No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waterststream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
[:A No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
[:B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
C An artificaal edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
E, A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
[:B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutfing or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
[:C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
[:A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure - assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
E Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metnc 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
CA z 25% coverage of vegetation
CB < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA WT
oE, A E:A Canopy dosed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
CU �B CB Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
CC CC Canopy sparse or absent
o EA E:A Dense mid- story/sapling layer
CO []B CB Moderate density mid - story/sapling layer
CC CC Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
C, A CA Dense shrub layer
- r CB CB Moderate density shrub layer
[._°'C MC Shrub layer sparse or absent
E:A E:A Dense herb layer
B r, B Moderate density herb layer
CC CC Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags -wetland type condition metric
CA Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 -inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E-:B Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution - wetland type condition metric
CA Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
CC Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris - wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
[] A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
�"'.J' B Not A
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion - wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
CA CB CC [:D
r r
22 Hydrologic Connectivity - assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
CA Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
JE C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
One - quarter of the wetland has been excavated away 30- to 40 -foot pit adjacent to the wetland on more than one side Wetland still has
hydrology due to clay soils Roadside ditch prevents overland runoff to wetland
r-
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Metrics /Notes
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Hydrology
Rating Calculator Version 5 0
MEDIUM
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland E -G North
Date
8/28/13
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest
Assessor Name /Organization
Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
Condition
YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other
open water (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO -
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall
conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO l
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat Physical Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW LL
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
maung t.aicwacor verswn a u
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland E -G South Date 8/28/13
WetlandTypel Bottomland Hardwood Forest : Assessor Name /Organization Smith/Axiom
Level III Ecoregion Southeastern Plains Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basin Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r°'Yes M°:No PreciDitation within 48 hrsv Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 06809, -78 85823
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? r_� Yes r: No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
Anadromous fish
r Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
F NCDWQ npanan buffer rule in effect
F Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
17 Publicly owned property
E N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
C Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
r Designated NCNHP reference community
F buts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
.; Brownwater
F Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) Lunar [-; Wind Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ;Yes [:, No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
,Yes ri",No
rT, No
Ground Surface Condition[Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
,A .,3 A Not severely altered
B; B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, sod compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydric soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydnc sods A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
r± A IA Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B I B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C r-, C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, sod compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a A ;,A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B � B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
�.; D D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b rA Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
r, B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
r: C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Soil Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils guidance for
regional indicators
4a ,A Sandy soil
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b IA Sod ribbon < 1 inch
r*7,B Sod ribbon? 1 inch
4c r!,A No peat or muck presence
j B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
�.;A A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
;C [C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and vothin the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
I— A i- A r A ? 10% impervious surfaces
F B r B F B Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
F C i- C r C z 20% coverage of pasture
r D F D r D z 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
1- E r E r E ? 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F F F F F F Z 20% coverage of clear -cut land
F G r G r G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer— assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water9
E ,Yes E?;No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland b_ uffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
r C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
<— 15 -feet wide Y ; > 15 -feet wide , Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tnbutary/open water?
;Yes �,'No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
r, Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
r Exposed — adjacent open water with width z 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in
each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
r!,A
A
? 100 feet
[; B
B
From 80 to < 100 feet
rC
C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
; E
From 30 to < 40 feet
F
From 15 to < 30 feet
G
.IF
, G
From 5 to < 15 feet
' H
r�- H
< 5 feet
f--�
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
g ,A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
r'C Evidence of long - duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
- - Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
r A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
�B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
('� C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA CA CA Z 500 acres
B , B CB From 100 to < 500 acres
C CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
CD CD r, D From 25 to < 50 acres
CE C E CE From 10 to < 25 acres
OF CF CF From 5 to < 10 acres
- EEG €;G EG From 1 to < 5 acres
CH CH CH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
Cl CI CI From 01 to <05acre
C�J CJ CJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
C, K C K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
CA Pocosin is the full extent (a 90 %) of its natural landscape size
CB Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box maybe checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
C, A CA Z 500 acres
E B C B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC C�C From 50 to < 100 acres
CD C D From 10 to < 50 acres
CE CE < 10 acres
CF CF Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
CYes CNo Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non- forested areas Z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
CA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
E B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
E:C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is dear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metnc (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
A Vegetation is dose to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after dearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
CC Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
CA Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
C, B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure —assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
Yes [: No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
[:A
z 25% coverage of vegetation
[3B
< 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (W17 separately
AA
WT
C1
E:A
[�o:A
Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
m
[] B
[]B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
v
[:C
[:C
Canopy sparse or absent
o
FA
E:A
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
B
[:B
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
C
C
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
7
�A
A
Dense shrub layer
B
[:B
Moderate density shrub layer
0
E:C
E. C
Shrub layer sparse or absent
[:A
[:A
Dense herb layer
[:B
�B
Moderate density herb layer
i
C
E�C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
[:A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E, B Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
[:A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
�
°'.�B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
r] C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
[_:A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
EB Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
[:A [:B [:C [:D
c7J)
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
CA Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
C, B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
EC Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
One - quarter of the wetland has been excavated away 30- to 40 -foot pit adjacent to the wetland Wetland still has hydrology due to clay soils
Roadside ditch prevents overland runoff to wetland
_ J
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Rating Calculator Version 5 0
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland E -G South Date 8/28/13
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N) YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N) YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N) NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N) NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Pollution Change Condition
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Habitat
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N) NA
Habitat Physical Structure Condition MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure Condition LOW
Vegetation Composition Condition MEDIUM
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Kating caicuiator version a u
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland H -I Date 8/28/13
Wetland Typel Bottomland Hardw ood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Smith/Axiom
Level III Ecoregion FSoutheastern Plains A Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basinj Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r, Yes [e:, No Precipitation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 06793, -78 85740
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowng, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ;Yes No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
F__ Anadromous fish
r Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
F NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
F buts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
1F Publicly owned property
r N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
r Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
Designated NCNHP reference community
F Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
Brownwater
F dal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) Lunar r"; Wind ", Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? yYes r: No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
r Yes r: No
r No
Ground Surface ConditionNegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
�.A: A Not severely altered
B 4; B Severely altered over a majonty of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydnc soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydnc sods A ditch
5 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
;A LA Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C ;C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type MM
AA WT
3a ;A ;A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
�.; D D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b rA Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
r B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Sod Texture/Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Sods guidance for
regional indicators
4a r,A Sandy sod
B Loamy or clayey sods exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b A Sod ribbon < 1 inch
B Sod ribbon z 1 inch
4c A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
5 Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
F:,A [:,A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B; B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
C C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
6 Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
F A F A r A z 10% impervious surfaces
F- B r B (— B Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
F C r C F— C ? 20% coverage of pasture
F D F D 7 D ? 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
C E F— E F- E z 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F F F- F f— F a 20% coverage of clear -cut land
F✓ G F* G (j G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
Yes No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is wettand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
5 15 -feet wide [—� > 15 -feet wide r, Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
Yes , No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box
in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
A
rA
s 100 feet
,B
E,; B
From 80 to < 100 feet
' C
� C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
r-, D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
rL E
From 30 to < 40 feet
r; F
�', F
From 15 to < 30 feet
G
r_-, G
From 5 to < 15 feet
' H
, H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
C Evidence of long - duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
.;A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
",C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select °K° for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA CA CA ? 500 acres
CB CB C B From 100 to < 500 acres
C CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
D []D C, D From 25 to < 50 acres
CE E C� E From 10 to < 25 acres
CF F CF From 5 to < 10 acres
C, G CG CG From 1 to < 5 acres
H r' H CH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
E:I E;I E;I From 01 to <05acre
CJ CJ CJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
C K C K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
C, A Pocosin is the full extent (? 90 %) of its natural landscape size
CB Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
CA CA Z 500 acres
E`r` B E B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
D CD From 10 to < 50 acres
CE C, E < 10 acres
CF CF Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
CYes C, No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas Z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
CA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
CB No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
[.] C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is Gear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
CA Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non-
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
[] A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
CB Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
CC Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure —assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
CA z 25% coverage of vegetation
C B < 25%
coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA
VVT
EL E:A
E:A
Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
mC B
CB
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
v CC
CC
Canopy sparse or absent
o E:A
MA
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
CB
CB
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
CC
CC
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
a CA
CA
Dense shrub layer
J CB
[:B
Moderate density shrub layer
N E:C
EC
Shrub layer sparse or absent
i
a C, A
CA
Dense herb layer
[,:B
CB
Moderate density herb layer
E C
[. C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
CA Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
B Not A
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
�C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris
JE,A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
CB Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
C, A r, B CC D
,4 L
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
CA Over-bank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
C B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
E;C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
CD Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area �
Notes
One - quarter of the wetland has been excavated away 30- to 40 -foot pit adjacent to the wetland Wetland still has hydrology due today sods
Roadside ditch prevents overland runoff to wetland
Wetland Site Name
Wetland Type
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Rating Calculator Version 5 0
Ann Street Landfill Wetland H -1 Date
Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name /Organization
8/28/13
Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function Sub - function Metrics Rating
Hydrology Surface Storage and Retention Condition MEDIUM
Sub - Surface Storaoe and Retention Condition LOW
Water Quality Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Hydrology
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Habitat
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat Physical Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
MEDIUM
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics/Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating - MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland J -K North Date 8/28/13
Wetland Typel Bottomland Hardw ood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Smith/Axiom
Level III Ecoregioni Southeastern Plains T Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basinj Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
-';Yes �' No Precipitation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 07134, -78 85937
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc )
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ryes �' No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
(— Anadromous fish
f- Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
r NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
i
F Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
F-71 Publicly owned property
F- N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
1- Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HOW, ORW, or Trout
j— Designated NCNHP reference community
F Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
Brownwater
r Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ; Lunar r, Wind Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? -;Yes F, No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area
overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
r-, Yes F: No
Yes r: No
Ground Surface Condrtron[Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
A r:;A Not severely altered
' B r'; B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydric soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric sods A ditch
5 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
A [-,A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
;C C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area /wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a ;A ;A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C ; C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
.; D.; D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b €";A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
r:; C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Sod Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Sods guidance for
regional indicators
4a r;A Sandy sod
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
;C Loamy or clayey sods not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
E Hrstosol or histic epipedon
4b rA Soil ribbon < 1 inch
riU B Sod ribbon a 1 inch
4c E!;A No peat or muck presence
r; B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub -surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
r A r:,A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B r B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
� C r,C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
► A F A F A Z 10% impervious surfaces
F B r B F— B Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
F C C C f- C ? 20% coverage of pasture
1- D F- D r-- D ? 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
r E F-7 E r E ? 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F F i— F r— F z 20% coverage of clear -cut land
Fe- G F, G F, G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water'?
",Yes ,No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand*? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
r, s 15 -feet wide P ; > 15 -feet wide r, Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tnbutary/open water?
;Yes g;No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed9
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width Z 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in
each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
r,A
r;A
2: 100 feet
r- B
r7, B
From 80 to < 100 feet
�C;C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
D
From 40 to < 50 feet
.3 E
E
From 30 to < 40 feet
r F
; F
From 15 to < 30 feet
G
r", G
From 5 to < 15 feet
�H
r-jH
<5feet
9 Inundation Duration - assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landfonm
;A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
[.; B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
'C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition - assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
�.;A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
r, C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size - wetland type/wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundanes of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear-cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA C, A [-:A z 500 acres
CB CB CB From 100 to 1500 acres
C C CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
CD CD U D From 25 to < 50 acres
• E CE CE From 10 to < 25 acres
•F CF CF From 5 to < 10 acres
[] G CG [-:G From 1 to < 5 acres
CH CH CH From 05 to <1acre
CI CI r, I From 01 to <05acre
E:J E:J [EJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
C K 'C K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness - wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosms only)
CA Pocosin is the full extent (? 90 %) of its natural landscape size
CB Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas - landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
CA CA z 500 acres
B E B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC r': C From 50 to < 100 acres
0 D CD From 10 to < 50 acres
E [:E < 10 acres
CF CF Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
CYes C No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect - wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
CA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
C B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
E:C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is dear-cut
15 Vegetative Composition -assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
CA Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropnate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
E:B , Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcuttmg or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
CC Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non-
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity - assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
CA Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
C, C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
Yes [: No If Yes, confinue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
[:A
? 25% coverage of vegetation
B
< 25%
coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA
WT
CL
A
Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
m
[:B
C B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
v
[]C
[:C
Canopy sparse or absent
0
.,A
F:A
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
m
B
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
[:C
_:B
[:C
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
[:A
CA
Dense shrub layer
r
[:B
[:B
Moderate density shrub layer
u)
EC
EC
Shrub layer sparse or absent
A
EA
Dense herb layer
B
[]B
Moderate density herb layer
C,' C
[:C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
[:A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
EB Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
[:A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
[:,A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
[:A [:B [:C [:D
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
CA Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
E, C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
One -half of the wetland has been excavated away 30- to 40 -foot pit adjacent to the wetland Wetland still has hydrology due to clay soils Roads
and ditches prevent overland runoff to wetland
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Sub - function
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Rating
Rating Calculator Version 5 0
Surface Storage and Retention
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland J -K North Date
8/28/13
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name /Organization
Smith /Axiom
Condition
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
LOW
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
MEDIUM
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metncs /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating LOW
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
mating %.aicunatvr verslun a a
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland J -K South Date 8/28/13
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardw ood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Smith/Axiom
Level III Ecoregion Southeastern Plains Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basmi Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r';Yes �; No Precipitation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deco- degrees) 35 07097, -78 85929
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc )
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ;Yes No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
[- Anadromous fish
I— Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
r NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
f- Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
(? Publicly owned property
r N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
[- Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
F Designated NCNHP reference community
F Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
.; Brownwater
r Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) Lunar r, Wind ; Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? rYes r No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
,Yes r-, No
No
Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
re', A A Not severely altered
B ; B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [If appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub -surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydnc soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydnc sods A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub - surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
r.;A 'A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B r: B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C r•; C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a A ;A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C ; C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
r.; D.; D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
' B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
4 Soil Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below Dig sod profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils guidance for
regional indicators
4a EA Sandy sod
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
�; E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b A Sod ribbon < 1 inch
B Sod ribbon ? 1 inch
4c r A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
;A r: A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B r,) B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
r
;C r__1 C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
A f A r A a 10% impervious surfaces
C B r B F B Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
C C r C r C a 20% coverage of pasture
r D (- D r D z 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
F_ E r E r E a 20% coverage of maintained grass /herb
F F r F r F a 20% coverage of clear -cut land
F* G r, G F? G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer— assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water
;Yes F,,No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A ? 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
s 15 -feet wide ; > 15 -feet wide r, Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
Yes , No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
El
Exposed — adjacent open water with width Z 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
8 Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
_ Check a box in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
,A
,A
s 100 feet
B
[ B
From 80 to < 100 feet
C
;C
From 50 to < 80 feet
;D
; D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
; E
From 30 to < 40 feet
F
; F
From 15 to < 30 feet
GG
From 5 to < 15 feet
�' H
; H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
�.;A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
[;B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
;C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
.,A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
' B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
r j Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FWj (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA C, A CA z 500 acres
O B O B C� B From 100 to < 500 acres
O C O C CC From 50 to < 100 acres
0, D C, D ED From 25 to < 50 acres
C, E CE CE From 10 to < 25 acres
OF OF F From 5 to < 10 acres
G G :G From 1 to < 5 acres
CH CH CH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
[-:I [-:I F:l From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
CJ C,J CJ From 001 to <01acre
K : K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
[,:�A Pocosin is the full extent (z 90 %) of its natural landscape size
C, B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
CA CA ? 500 acres
CB E: B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
C D ED From 10 to < 50 acres
CE CE < 10 acres
F
OF Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
OYes [.:No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
CA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
E:B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
C C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is dear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
EA Vegetation is dose to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
OB Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after dearcuthng or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected speces are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
CA Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
O B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
CC Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area /wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
CA a 25% coverage of vegetation
CB < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA WT
o �A �A Canopy closed, or nearly dosed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
m B : B Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
U CC CC Canopy sparse or absent
25" 0 CA E:A Dense mid- story/sapling layer
CB CB Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
CC CC Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
CA CA Dense shrub layer
L
CB CB Moderate density shrub layer
EC EC Shrub layer sparse or absent
9 E:A J'A Dense herb layer
CB CB Moderate density herb layer
CC CC Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags —wetland type condition metric
CA Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
EB Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
CA Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
F:B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
CC Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris
[�:A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E:B Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
CA CB CC CD
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
[:A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
CB Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
EC Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
:D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
One -half of the wetland has been excavated away 30- to 40 -foot pit adjacent to the wetland Wetland still has hydrology due today sods Roads
and ditches prevent overland runoff to wetland
Wetland Site Name
Wetland Type
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Rating Calculator Version 5 0
Ann Street Landfill Wetland J -K South
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
Date
Assessor Name /Organization
8/28/13
Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /[4)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
rating caicuiator version o u
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland P -R Date 8/28/13
WetlandTypel Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
Level III Ecoregionj Southeastern Rains Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basin Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r°;Yes r;No PreciDitation within 48'hrs? Latitude /Longitude (dea- degrees) 35 06646, -78 85768
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Ple?se circle and/or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ';Yes No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
[— Anadromous fish
[r Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
F NCDWQ npanan buffer rule in effect
F Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
F� Publicly owned property
F N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
Ir Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
r Designated NCNHP reference community
r Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
[.; Brownwater
F Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) [ Lunar r; Wind Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? r, Yes r: No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
[;Yes ro,No
F, No
1 Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
r.;A F: A Not severely altered
B �' B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, sod compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydric soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric soils A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub - surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
r, A : A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B �"; B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C �°;C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, sod compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a ;A A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B ; B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
r.; C C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
r, D ; D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b 1A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
+; C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Soil Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below Dig sod profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils guidance for
regional indicators
4a r';A Sandy sod
r B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
�E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b A Sod ribbon < 1 inch
B Sod ribbon ? 1 inch
4c ;A No peat or muck presence
!; B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
A F A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
;C rC Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
J- A (— A F A Z 10% impervious surfaces
r B r B 17 B Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
C C r C F. C ? 20% coverage of pasture
r D F D 7_ D ? 20% coverage of agncultural land (regularly plowed land)
F E r E r E ? 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F F r F r F ? 20% coverage of clear -cut land
f 7 G r G I`F G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
,Yes No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A ? 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channelstbraids for a total width
s 15 -feet wide r-, > 15 -feet wide [t ,, Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
r, Yes ' No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type/wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
,A
rA
? 100 feet
:I B
B
From 80 to < 100 feet
C
r C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
;D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
; E
From 30 to < 40 feet
F
; F
From 15 to < 30 feet
G
[, G
From 5 to < 15 feet
' H
r"; H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
r A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
�^ B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
g C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (1IVf), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA CA CA Z 500 acres
CB CB CB From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
CD CD CD From 25 to < 50 acres
CE CE C E From 10 to < 25 acres
CF [IF CF From 5 to < 10 acres
EG E:G E:G From 1 to < 5 acres
C, H CH CH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
CI CI r, I From 01 to <05acre
CJ CJ CJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
C K C K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
CZ Pocosin is the full extent (? 90 %) of its natural landscape size
C, B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
CA CA ? 500 acres
E B C, B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
C, D ED From 10 to < 50 acres
E C E < 10 acres
F CF Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
CYes C No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
CA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
E, B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
CC An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
'A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
CB Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non-
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
[_:A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed pn man ly of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
CB Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
CC Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
E.: Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metnc 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
C, A
? 25% coverage of vegetation
CB
< 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA
WT
a
F:A
F:A
Canopy dosed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
c
CB
CB
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
v
CC
CC
Canopy sparse or absent
o
[EA
E:A
Dense mid - story/sapling layer
CB
CB
Moderate density mid - story/sapling layer
CC
CC
Mid - story/sapling layer sparse or absent
?
C, A
CA
Dense shrub layer
r
CB
CB
Moderate density shrub layer
m
E:C
[*]�C
Shrub layer sparse or absent
CA
CA
Dense herb layer
iu
CB
CB
Moderate density herb layer
M:
E, C
: C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
CA Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E:B Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
CA Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
CC Majonty of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris
CA Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
F:B Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
CA CB CC CD
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
U Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
CB Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
EC Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
CD Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
Ditches stop overland flow from the landfill Ditches drain wetland surface water to the Cape Fear River
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Rating Calculator Version 5 0
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland P -R Date
8/28/13
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name /Organization
Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
LOW
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition
NA
Condition / Opportunity
MEDIUM
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change Condition MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N) NO
Soluble Change Condition MEDIUM
Function Rating Summary
Function
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Hydrology
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat Physical Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metncs /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 41
mating l.aicwaLOr verswn v i
Wetland Site Name Ann St Landfill Wetland S Date 8 -28 -13
Wetland Typel Bottomland Hardw ood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Axiom- S Davis
Level III Ecoregionj Southeastern Plains + Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basinj Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
F".Yes [C°: No Preciodation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 064757, -78 857688
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt Intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area Intensively managed? ";Yes r?. No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
Anadromous fish
f� Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
F NCDWQ npanan buffer rule in effect
F Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
C Publicly owned property
F__ N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
]- Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
Designated NCNHP reference community
C Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
Brownwater
r Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) r'� Lunar r Wind r. Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ;Yes r No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank
normal rainfall conditions?
r"', Yes [*—� No
Yes 'No
Ground Surface Condition[Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
A ;A Not severely altered
r B B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub -surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydric soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric soils A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
�A �;A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
r.; B ; B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type MM
AA WT
3a ;A ;A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B { B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C ; C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
D D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
ro;C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation Is less than 1 foot
4 Sod Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make sod observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Sods guidance for
regional indicators
4a [;A Sandy sod
[±; B Loamy or clayey sods exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey sods not exhibiting redoximorphic features
r, D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
r, E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b [A Sod ribbon < 1 inch
B Sod ribbon z 1 inch
4c A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
[.;A [;A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B ; B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
[;C [C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
6 Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
F A r A 1— A ? 10% impervious surfaces
r B I- B F B < 10% impervious surfaces
r C r— r— Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
r D 17 D r D ? 20% coverage of pasture
t E r E r E z 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
(F F F—� F Ff F s 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F G F G r G z 20% coverage of clear -cut land
r H F— H r-- H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
7 Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
r-, Yes [:;No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is wettand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total vodth
s 15 -feet wide > 15 -feet wide Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
Yes r, No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width Z 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
8 Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT WC
rA rA ? 100 feet
B B From 80 to < 100 feet
;C C From 50 to < 80 feet
D; D From 40 to < 50 feet
E r7 E From 30 to < 40 feet
F [, F From 15 to < 30 feet
[.� G [.; G From 5 to < 15 feet
�"; H [ H < 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
r ;A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
€ B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
g ;C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
g ; C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA CA CA ? 500 acres
B C B CB From 100 to < 500 acres
C C ] C From 50 to < 100 acres
CD EI D CD From 25 to < 50 acres
LIE U, E CE From 10 to < 25 acres
F [:F []F From 5 to < 10 acres
0, G CG CG From 1 to < 5 acres
U H U, H CH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
C I 0I D From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
., J C. E J From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
K [:K [:K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
[:A Pocosin is the full extent (z 90 %) of its natural landscape size
B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
[_:A ['A a 500 acres
0 B E B From 100 to < 500 acres
cc C From 50 to < 100 acres
D D From 10 to < 50 acres
E []E < 10 acres
F [:F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
Yes [.: No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters/stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas ? 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
C, A No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
E, C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
�B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
[:C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
['A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
[:B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
[—]C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
['A
Z 25% coverage of vegetation
B
< 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (VVl7 separately
AA
VVr
Q_
A
[:A
Canopy dosed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
B
[_] B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
v
C
E C
Canopy sparse or absent
o
[:A
[°A
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
u)
C B
[:B
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
_ C
EEC
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
a
A
[:A
Dense shrub layer
t
E;13
E B
Moderate density shrub layer
0
[:C
[:C
Shrub layer sparse or absent
a
E:A
E'A
Dense herb layer
[:B
C B
Moderate density herb layer
2
C
[:C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
B Not A
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
[:A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
EC Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
E_:A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
E:B Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion —wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
[:A EK'B [:C [:D
22 F°jdrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
[:C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
Wetland Site Name
Wetland Type
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
Rating Calculator Version 4 1
Ann St Landfill Wetland S
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
Date
Assessor Name /Organization
8 -28 -13
Axiom- S Davis
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
NO
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metncs
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
HIGH
Conditon
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presences (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
YES
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
LOW
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
YES
Habitat
Conditon
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
Wetland Type
Level III Ecoregion
River Basin
❑ Yes ® No
NC WAM FIELD ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
caicuwator version 41
Ann Street Landfill Wetland WI - forested Date 8/28/13
Basin Wetland Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
Southeastern Plains Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear R
Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
within 48 hrs?
35
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on the last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if appropriate, in
recent past (for instance, within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc )
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc )
Is the assessment area intensively managed ❑ Yes ® No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
❑ Anadromous fish
❑ Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
❑ NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
❑ Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
® Publicly owned property
❑ N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
❑ Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
❑ Designated NCNHP reference community
❑ Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
❑ Blackwater
❑ Brownwater
❑ Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ❑ Lunar ❑ Wind ❑ Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ❑ Yes ® No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver? ❑ Yes ® No
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions ❑ Yes ® No
1 Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure (VS) in
the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable, then rate the
assessment area based on evidence an effect
GS VS
®A ®A Not severely altered
❑B ❑B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and duration
(Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for North Carolina
hydric sods (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric soils A ditch 5 1 foot deep is considered
to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and sub - surface water Consider tidal flooding
regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
®A ®A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
❑B 0 Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
❑C ❑C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, sod compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area /wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT)
AA WT
3a ❑A ❑A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 deep
❑B ❑B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
❑C ❑C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®D ®D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b ❑A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
®B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
❑C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
4 Soil Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below Dig sod profile in the dominant assessment area landscape feature
Make sod observations within the top 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Sods guidance for regional
indicators
4a ❑A Sandy sod
®B Loamy or clayey sods exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
❑C Loamy or clayey sods not exhibiting redoximorphic features
❑D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
❑E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b ❑A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
®B Sod ribbon >_ 1 inch
4c ❑A No peat or muck presence
®B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
®A ®A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
❑B ❑B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
❑C ❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment
area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M)
WS 5M 2M
❑A ❑A ❑A > 10% impervious surfaces
❑B ❑B ❑B < 10% impervious surfaces
❑C ❑C ❑C Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants
❑D ❑D ❑D ? 20% coverage of pasture
❑E ❑E ❑E >_ 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
OF OF OF ? 20% coverage of maintained grass /herb
❑G ❑G ❑G ? 20% coverage of clear -cut land
❑H ❑H ❑H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
[]Yes ®No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is wetland? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
❑A >_ 50 feet
❑B From 30 to < 50 feet
❑C From 15 to < 30 feet
❑D From 5 to < 15 feet
❑E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels /braids for a total width
❑ <_ 15 -feet wide ❑> 15 -feet wide ❑ Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
❑Yes ❑No
7e Is stream or other open water sheltered or exposed?
❑Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
❑Exposed — adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for riverine wetlands only Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT) i
and the wetland
complex at the assessment area (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
®A
®A
? 100 feet
I
❑B
❑B
From 80 to < 100 feet
❑C
❑C
From 50 to < 80 feet
❑D
❑D
From 40 to < 50 feet
❑E
❑E
From 30 to < 40 feet -
❑F
❑F
From 15 to < 30 feet
❑G
❑G
From 5 to < 15 feet —
❑H
❑H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
❑A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
❑B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
®C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
®A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
❑B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
❑C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) See the User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
❑A ❑A ❑A ? 500 acres
❑B ❑B ❑B From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C ❑C ❑C From 50 to < 100 acres
❑D ❑D ❑D From 25 to < 50 acres
❑E ❑E ❑E From 10 to < 25 acres
❑F ❑F ❑F From 5 to < 10 acres
®G ®G ®G From 1 to < 5 acres
❑H ❑H ❑H From 0 5 to < 1 acre
❑I ❑I ❑I From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
❑J ❑J ❑J From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
❑K ❑K ❑K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosrns only)
❑A Pocosin is the full extent (a 90 %) of its natural landscape size
❑B Pocosin type is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility line
corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, maintained fields (pasture and agriculture), or open water > 300
feet wide
L_
Well Loosely
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
❑B
❑B
From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C
❑C
From 50 to < 100 acres
LID
❑D
From 10 to < 50 acres
❑E
❑E
< 10 acres
®F
❑F
Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
❑Yes []No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas ? 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors, and clear -cuts Consider
the eight main points of the compass
❑A No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
❑B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
®C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
❑A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
®B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
❑C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in at
least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
❑A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species (< 10% cover of exotics)
❑B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
❑C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species (> 50 % cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
®Yes ❑No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
❑A ? 25% coverage of vegetation
❑B < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider
structure in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA WT
o®A ®A Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
m ❑B ❑B Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
U ❑C ❑C Canopy sparse or absent
s
o ®A ®A Dense mid- story/sapling layer
❑B ❑B Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
❑C ❑C Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
❑A ❑A Dense shrub layer
`c ❑B ❑B Moderate density shrub layer
Lo ®C ®C Shrub layer sparse or absent
-a ❑A ❑A Dense herb layer
_ ❑B ❑B Moderate density herb layer
®C ®C Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
❑A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
®B Not A
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
❑A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
®B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 inch DBH
❑C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
❑A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
®B Not A
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
❑A ❑B ❑C ❑D
%gor
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization,
diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
❑A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
❑B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
❑C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
❑D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in ttie assessment area
Notes
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 4.1
Rating Calculator Version 4 1
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland WI- forested Date of Assessment 8/28/13
Wetland Type Basin Wetland Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N) YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N) YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N) NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N) NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
NA
HIGH
Sub - surface Storage and Retention
Condition
NA
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
NA
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Particulate Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Soluble Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Physical Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Pollution Change
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
HIGH
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
MEDIUM
Function Rating Summa
Function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
HIGH
Water Quality
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating HIGH
NC WAM FIELD ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
Wetland Site Name
Ann Street Landfill Wetland WI - herbs
Date
8/28/13
Wetland Type
Basin Wetland
Assessor Name /Organization
Smith /Axiom
Level III Ecoregion
Southeastern Plains
Nearest Named Water Body
Cape Fear River
River Basin
Cape Fear
USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit
03030004
F- Yes R No
PreciDitation within 48 hrs7
Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees)
35 06505, -78 85973
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on the last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if appropriate, in
recent past (for instance, within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc )
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc )
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ® Yes ❑ No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area )
❑ Anadromous fish
❑ Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
❑ NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
❑ Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
® Publicly owned property
❑ N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
❑ Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
❑ Designated NCNHP reference community
❑ Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
❑ Blackwater
❑ Brownwater
❑ Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ❑ Lunar ❑ Wind ❑ Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ❑ Yes ® No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver? ❑ Yes ® No
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions? ❑ Yes ® No
Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure (VS) in
the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable, then rate the
assessment area based on evidence an effect
GS VS
®A ®A Not severely altered
®B ®B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, sod compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub- Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and duration
(Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for North Carolina
hydnc soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric sods A ditch <_ 1 foot deep is considered
to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and sub - surface water Consider tidal flooding
regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
❑A ❑A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
❑B ®B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
®C ❑C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT)
AA WT
3a ❑A ❑A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 deep
❑B ❑B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
®C ®C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
❑D ❑D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b ❑A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
❑B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
®C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
4 Sod Texture /Structure - assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig sod profile in the dominant assessment area landscape feature
Make soil observations within the top 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Sods guidance for regional
indicators
4a ❑A Sandy sod
®B Loamy or clayey sods exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
❑C Loamy or clayey sods not exhibiting redoximorphic features
❑D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
❑E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b ❑A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
®B Sod ribbon ? 1 inch
4c ®A No peat or muck presence
❑B A peat or muck presence
5 Discharge into Wetland - opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
®A ®A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
❑B ❑B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
❑C ❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use - opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment
area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M)
WS 5M 2M
❑A ❑A ❑A > 10% impervious surfaces
❑B ❑B ❑B < 10% impervious surfaces
❑C ❑C El Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants
❑D ❑D ❑D >- 20% coverage of pasture
❑E ❑E ❑E ? 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
OF OF OF > 20% coverage of maintained grass /herb
❑G ❑G ❑G ? 20% coverage of clear -cut land
❑H ❑H ❑H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer - assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
❑Yes ®No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is wetland? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
❑A >- 50 feet
El From 30 to < 50 feet
❑C From 15 to < 30 feet
❑D From 5 to < 15 feet
❑E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels /braids for a total width
❑5 15 -feet wide ❑> 15 -feet wide ❑ Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
❑Yes ❑No
7e Is stream or other open water sheltered or exposed?
❑Sheltered - adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
❑Exposed - adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
8 Wetland Width at the Assessment Area - wetland type /wetland complex condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check
a box in
each column for nvenne wetlands only Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (VVT)
and the wetland
complex at the assessment area (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
- WT
WC
❑A
❑A
? 100 feet
❑B
❑B
From 80 to < 100 feet
❑C
❑C
From 50 to < 80 feet
❑D
❑D
From 40 to < 50 feet
❑E
❑E
From 30 to < 40 feet
OF
OF
From 15 to < 30 feet
❑G
❑G
From 5 to < 15 feet
❑H
❑H
< 5 feet
Well Loosely
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
9
Inundation Duration - assessment area condition metric
From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
From 50 to < 100 acres
❑D
❑A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
❑B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
D
❑E
®C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
< 10 acres
10
Indicators of Deposition - assessment area condition metric
Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only --
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
'
Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
®A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
I
❑B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
-
❑C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11
Wetland Size - wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
I
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
J
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) See the User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
❑A ❑A ❑A ? 500 acres
I
❑B ❑B ❑B From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C ❑C ❑C From 50 to < 100 acres
❑D ❑D ❑D From 25 to < 50 acres
❑E ❑E ❑E From 10 to < 25 acres
I
❑F ❑F ❑F From 5 to < 10 acres
❑G ❑G ❑G From 1 to < 5 acres
❑H ❑H ❑H From 0 5 to < 1 acre
❑1 ❑l ❑I From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
®J ®J ❑J From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
❑K ❑K ®K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12
Wetland Intactness - wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosms only)
❑A Pocosin is the full extent (? 90 %) of its natural landscape size
❑B Pocosin type is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13
Connectivity to Other Natural Areas - landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility line
corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, maintained fields (pasture and agriculture), or open water > 300
feet wide
Well Loosely
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
❑B
❑B
From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C
❑C
From 50 to < 100 acres
❑D
❑D
From 10 to < 50 acres
❑E
❑E
< 10 acres
®F
❑F
Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only --
❑Yes
❑No
Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect - wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas ? 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors, and clear -cuts Consider
the eight main points of the compass
❑A No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
❑B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
®C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition -assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
❑A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
❑B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
®C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non - 1
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in at -
least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity - assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
❑A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species (< 10% cover of exotics) -
❑B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
❑C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species (> 50 % cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure— assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
®Yes []No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
❑A ? 25% coverage of vegetation
❑B < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider
structure in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA WT
o[:]A ❑A Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
m ❑B E:113 Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
L) ❑C ®C Canopy sparse or absent
z
o ❑A ❑A Dense mid- story/sapling layer
❑B ❑B Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
®C ®C Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
a ®A ®A Dense shrub layer
s ❑B ❑B Moderate density shrub layer
U) ❑C ❑C Shrub layer sparse or absent
+ .Q ❑A ❑A Dense herb layer
I = El ❑B Moderate density herb layer
®C ®C Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
❑A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
®B Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
❑A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
❑B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 inch DBH
®C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
❑A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
®B Not A _
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
❑A ❑B ❑C ❑D
c Q °y`
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization,
diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
❑A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
❑B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
❑C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
❑D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
Ditches drain surface water to a ditch connected to the Cape Fear River Landfill road acts as a berm
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 4.1
Rating Calculator Version 4.1
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland WI -herbs Date of Assessment 8/28/13
Wetland Type Basin Wetland Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
NA
LOW
Sub - surface Storage and Retention
Condition
NA
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
NA
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Particulate Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Soluble Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Physical Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Pollution Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
HIGH
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
MEDIUM
Function Rating Summa
Function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating LOW
i
i
I
i
r-
i
Wetland Type
Level 111 Ecoregion
River Basin
I-1 Yes M No
NC WAM FIELD ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Ann Street Landfill Wetland WJ
Floodplain Pool
Southeastern Plains
Fear
LR =11•i 11 C1 C -11'L -317 M I HI1J
Date 8/29/13
Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axio
Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear
USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on the last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if appropriate, in
recent past (for instance, within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc )
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc )
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ❑ Yes ® No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area )
❑ Anadromous fish
❑ Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
❑ NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
❑ Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
® Publicly owned property
❑ N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
❑ Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
❑ Designated NCNHP reference community
❑ Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
® Blackwater
❑ Brownwater
❑ Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ❑ Lunar ❑ Wind ❑ Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ❑ Yes ® No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver? ❑ Yes ® No
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions? ❑ Yes ® No
Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure (VS) in
the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable, then rate the
assessment area based on evidence an effect
GS VS
®A ®A Not severely altered
❑B ❑B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, sod compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
2 Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and duration
(Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for North Carolina
hydric sods (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric sods A ditch _< 1 foot deep is considered
to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and sub - surface water Consider tidal flooding
regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
®A ®A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
❑B ❑B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
❑C ❑C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, sod compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT)
AA WT
3a ❑A ❑A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 deep
❑B ❑B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
❑C ❑C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®D ®D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b ®A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
❑B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
❑C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
4 Soil Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape feature
Make sod observations within the top 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Soils guidance for regional
indicators
4a ❑A Sandy sod
®B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
❑C Loamy or clayey sods not exhibiting redoximorphic features
❑D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
❑E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b ❑A Sod ribbon < 1 inch
®B Sod ribbon >_ 1 inch
4c ®A No peat or muck presence
❑B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
®A ®A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
❑B ❑B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
❑C ❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment
area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M)
WS 5M 2M
❑A ❑A ❑A > 10% impervious surfaces
❑B ❑B ❑B < 10% impervious surfaces
❑C ❑C ❑C Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants
❑D ❑D ❑D ? 20% coverage of pasture
❑E ❑E ❑E ? 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
❑F ❑F ❑F ? 20% coverage of maintained grass /herb
❑G ❑G ❑G ? 20% coverage of clear -cut land
®H ®H ®H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area /wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
❑Yes ®No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is wetland? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
❑A > 50 feet
❑B From 30 to < 50 feet
❑C From 15 to < 30 feet
❑D From 5 to < 15 feet
❑E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width lithe tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels /braids for a total width
❑ <_ 15 -feet wide ❑> 15 -feet wide ❑ Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
[]Yes ❑No
7e Is stream or other open water sheltered or exposed?
❑Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
❑Exposed — adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for rivenne wetlands only Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment area (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT WC
❑A ❑A >_ 100 feet
❑B ❑B From 80 to < 100 feet
❑C ❑C From 50 to < 80 feet
❑D ❑D From 40 to < 50 feet
❑E ❑E From 30 to < 40 feet
❑F ❑F From 15 to < 30 feet
®G ®G From 5 to < 15 feet
❑H ❑H < 5 feet
1
0
B
e
e
B
I
e
I�
9
Inundation Duration - assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
❑A
Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
❑B
Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
-
®C
Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10
Indicators of Deposition - assessment area condition metric
Consider
recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
_
❑A
Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
❑B
Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
®C
Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11
Wetland Size - wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) See the User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT
WC FW (if applicable)
❑A
❑A ❑A >- 500 acres
❑B
❑B ❑B From 100 to < 500 acres
- -
❑C
❑C ❑C From 50 to < 100 acres
❑D
❑D ❑D From 25 to < 50 acres
❑E
❑E ❑E From 10 to < 25 acres
❑F
❑F ❑F From 5 to < 10 acres
®G
❑G ❑G From 1 to < 5 acres
❑H
❑H ❑H From 0 5 to < 1 acre
01
®I Of From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
❑J
❑J ❑J From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
❑K
❑K ❑K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12
Wetland Intactness - wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosms only)
❑A
Pocosin is the full extent (? 90 %) of its natural landscape size
❑B
Pocosin type is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13
Connectivity to Other Natural Areas - landscape condition metric
13a
Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility line
corridors the width'of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, maintained fields (pasture and agriculture), or open water > 300
feet wide
Well Loosely
-
❑A ❑A ? 500 acres
❑B R From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C ❑C From 50 to < 100 acres
❑D ❑D From 10 to < 50 acres
❑E M < 10 acres
❑F ❑F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
❑Yes ❑No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect - wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas ? 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors, and clear -cuts Consider
the eight main points of the compass
❑A No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
®B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
❑C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition -assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
❑A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
®B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
®C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in at
least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity -assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
❑A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species (< 10% cover of exotics)
❑B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
❑C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species (> 50 % cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
®Yes ❑No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18 I
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
❑A ? 25% coverage of vegetation
❑B < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider
structure in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
TAA WT I
o ®A ®A Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
CU [36 ❑B Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps _
U ❑C ❑C Canopy sparse or absent
I
o ®A ®A Dense mid-story/sapling layer
a
❑B ❑B Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
El ❑C Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
❑A ❑A Dense shrub layer 1
.c ❑B ❑B Moderate density shrub layer I
co ®C ®C Shrub layer sparse or absent
-a ❑A ❑A Dense herb layer
_ ❑B ❑B Moderate density herb layer
®C ®C Herb layer sparse or absent _
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
❑A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability) I
®B Not A
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
❑A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
®B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 inch DBH
❑C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
❑A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
®B Not 6
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater Marsh only) I
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
�+ ❑A 'EIB y ❑C ❑D
i
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, —
diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
❑A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
®B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
❑C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area _
❑D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
r
Notes
Wetland is an excavated ditch in a floodplain and is not attached by a jurisdictional feature to a water of the U S
Wetland likely excavated between 10 and 20 years ago Spoil piles beside the wetland
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5.0
Rating Calculator Version 5.0
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland WJ Date of Assessment 8/29/13
Wetland Type Floodplam Pool Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N) YES
j Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N) YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N) NO
_ Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N) NO
Sub- function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metres
Rating
- Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Sub- surface Storage and Retention
Condition
NA
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
—
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
HIGH
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Vegetation Composition
Condition
LOW
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
-
Opportunity Presence (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
Kaung taicwaior version a u
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland WK Date 8/29/13
WetlandTypej Hardwood Flat + Assessor Name /Organization Smith/Axiom
Level III Ecoregion Southeastern Plains + Nearest Named Water Body Cross Creek
River Basinj Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
MYes �,No Precaoitation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deco- degrees) 35 06305 -78 86022
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, In recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ",Yes .; No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
r Anadromous fish
r Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
F NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
r Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
[7 Publicly owned property
r N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
r Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
F Designated NCNHP reference community
F Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any (check all that apply)
r Blackwater
Brownwater
F Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ; Lunar [ ; Wind ; Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? r Yes r: No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
;Yes �No
�;No
Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
.�A ;A Not severely altered
B B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydnc sods (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydnc soils A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub - surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
�;A �IA Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B ri; B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C ; C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (Wo
AA WT
3a ;A ;A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
. D D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b ro A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
' B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
;C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
J
Sod Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make sod observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Soils guidance for
regional indicators
4a r,A Sandy soil
r B Loamy or clayey sods exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey sods not exhibiting redoximorphic features
;D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
B Sod ribbon a 1 inch
4c ro;A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
5 Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
A A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B
,B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
;C r";C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
6 Land Use— opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and wthin 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
F A F A r_ a 10% impervious surfaces
F B r B r B Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
C C r C F C a 20% coverage of pasture
F D r D r D ? 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
i r E r E r E >_ 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F_ F r F f- F a 20% coverage of clear -cut land
F G F G r- G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
r; Yes r: No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A a 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
r D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
5 15 -feet wide ; > 15 -feet wide ; Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tnbutary/open water'?
Yes , No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width a 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
8 Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
r' A
r.-jA
a 100 feet
B
; B
From 80 to < 100 feet
r, C
�", C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
, E
From 30 to < 40 feet
F
, F
From 15 to < 30 feet
G
; G
From 5 to < 15 feet
�"; H
H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
rA Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
C Evidence of long - duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
r.;A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
�,B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is dear -cut, select W for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA CA CA Z 500 acres
B [:B [:B From 100 to < 500 acres
['C [:C [:C From 50 to < 100 acres
C D [:D CD From 25 to < 50 acres
E []E []E From 10 to < 25 acres
C. F [IF ['F From 5 to < 10 acres
JEG E, G [-:G From 1 to < 5 acres
H CH C H From 0 5 to < 1 acre
I [:I [:I From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
CJ U) J CJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
C K C K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosms only)
[:,A Pocosin is the full extent (Z 90 %) of its natural landscape size
B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
A r, A ? 500 acres
E B U B From 100 to < 500 acres
C [:C From 50 to < 100 acres
U D U D From 10 to < 50 acres
E E < 10 acres
F F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
[]Yes No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas ? 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
[:A No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
E:A Vegetation is dose to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after dearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non-
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
�A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed pnmanly of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
['C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
_ i
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area /wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
E Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
CA Z 25% coverage of vegetation
CB < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA WT
_ o CA E:A Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
M
C, B []B Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
v CC CC Canopy sparse or absent
o CA CA Dense mid- story/sapling layer
xn E:B E:B Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
CC CC Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
i
CA CA Dense shrub layer
t [-: B [] B Moderate density shrub layer
C, C CC Shrub layer sparse or absent
CA CA Dense herb layer
B CB Moderate density herb layer
C C C- Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
EA Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 -inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
[_: B Not A
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
CA Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
EB Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
CC Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
EA Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
CB Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
CA CB CC CD
22 Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
'A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
CB Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
0 C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
CD Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
Wetland includes an excavated ditch (2 to 3 feet deep) that drains to the Cape Fear River only following very high precipitation events
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Pathogen Change
Accompanies User Manual Version 5 0
-
Rating Calculator Version 5 0
Wetland Site Name Ann Street Landfill Wetland WK Date 8129/13
Condition/Opportunity
Wetland Type Hardwood Flat Assessor Name /Organization Smith /Axiom
r
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N) YES
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N) YES
NA
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N) NO
Condition
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N) NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N) NO
NA
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function Sub - function Metncs Rating
Hydrology Surface Storage and Retention Condition MEDIUM
Sub - Surface Storaoe and Retention Condition HIGH
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Particulate Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Soluble Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Physical Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Pollution Change
Condition
MEDIUM
_
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat Physical Structure Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
_
-
Function Rating Summary
Function Metrics /Notes
Rating
Hydrology Condition
HIGH
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
RGL1119 VGI\.Y IGLVI YCI DIVII Y 1
Wetland Site Name Ann St Landfill Wetland WW Date 8 -29 -13
Wetland Typel Basin Wetland Assessor Name /Organization Axiom- S Davis
Level III Ecoregioni Southeastern Plains Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basin j Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r.Yes ro.No Precmitation within 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (dea- degrees) 35 064690, -78 858167
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ' Yes r.; No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
J- Anadromous fish
f- Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
(— NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
r Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
f- Publicly owned property
F N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
C Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
]— Designated NCNHP reference community
r Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
r Blackwater
Brownwater
F Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) Lunar r Wind Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? rYes r: No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
Yes
Yes r: No
Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
,A r",A Not severely altered
1 B r'3 B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydnc soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydnc soils A ditch
5 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
r';A r",A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B r Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C r C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, sod compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area /wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type MM
AA WT
3a A r A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C [ ; C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
D ; D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b;A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
r; C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Sod Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig sod profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Soils guidance for
regional indicators
4a r_3A Sandy sod
B Loamy or clayey sods exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
r; D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
r, E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b r;A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
r;B Sod ribbon z 1 inch
4c ro;A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
A A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
C g ;C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use— opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
F A f A I— A ? 10% impervious surfaces
r B r B r B < 10% impervious surfaces
F C r C r C Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
r D r D r D ? 20% coverage of pasture
C E r E r E s 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
r✓ F R✓ F i✓ F s 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb -
r_— G i- G C G z 20% coverage of clear -cut land
C, H r H r- H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer— assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
Yes FNo If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metnc 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels /braids for a total width
s 15 -feet wide; > 15 -feet wide ; Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
Yes ; No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box
in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
r.-,,
rA
? 100 feet
B
r"; B
From 80 to < 100 feet
C
; C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
; D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
�'; E
From 30 to < 40 feet
F
; F
From 15 to < 30 feet
g% G
E ; G
From 5 to < 15 feet
H
�"; H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
,A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
;A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
�.; B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
g �C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (Wt), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select W for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
CA CA CA z 500 acres
B CB r, B From 100 to < 500 acres
C CC :C From 50 to < 100 acres
D C, D C D From 25 to < 50 acres
[3 E CE CE From 10 to < 25 acres
CF C, F CF From 5 to < 10 acres
EG EG EG From 1 to < 5 acres
CH C H CH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
CI CI CI From 0l to <05acre
HJ CJ CJ From 0 01 to < 01 acre
K K : K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosms only)
C, A Pocosin is the full extent (a 90 %) of its natural landscape size
C, B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metnc naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
CA CA z 500 acres
CB E B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC CC From 50 to < 100 acres
D [:D From 10 to < 50 acres
['E [:E <10acres
CF [,: F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
CYes C No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
CA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
CB No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
C. C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
E'A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
CB Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
CC Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
charactenstic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
CA Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
C, B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
�-_S C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
CA
? 25% coverage of vegetation
CB
< 25% coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (VVT) separately
AA
VVT
CL
E;A
MA
Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
CU
m
[_3B
['B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
U
CC
CC
Canopy sparse or absent
o
'A
:A
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
65
M B
JE B
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
C
CC
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
'A
CA
Dense shrub layer
r
CB
CB
Moderate density shrub layer
E:C
E:C
Shrub layer sparse or absent
Q
CA
CA
Dense herb layer
CB
CB
Moderate density herb layer
C-
[] C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
CA Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
B Not A
19 Diameter Class Distribution —wetland type condition metric
A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
'B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris
CA Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
., B Not A
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
C, A [:B C [:D
22 jdrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelizatwn, diversion man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
CB Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
EC Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
[:D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
Rating Calculator Version 41
Wetland Site Name Ann St Landfill Wetland WW Date 8 -29 -13
Wetland Type Basin Wetland Assessor Name /Organization Axiom- S Davis
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N) NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N) NO
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N) NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N) NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N) NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
NA
LOW
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
NA
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
NA
Conditon
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Particulate Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Soluble Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Physical Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (YIN)
NA
Pollution Change
Condition
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
LOW
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics/Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Conditon
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating
LOW
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
rating t.aicuiator version 4 l
Wetland Site Name Ann St Landfill Wetlands WX and WY Date 8 -29 -13
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name /Organization Axiom- S Davis
Level III Ecoregionj Southeastern Plains ± Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basml Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r"Yes MNO Precipitation withm 48 hrsv Latitude /Longitude (deco- degrees) 35 0654466, -78 856609
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc )
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ';Yes;No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
F Anadromous fish
r Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
r NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
r Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
C_ Publicly owned property
C_ N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
F Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HOW, ORW, or Trout
I-- Designated NCNHP reference community
F Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
Brownwater
F Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ; Lunar ; Wind ; Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal islands ;Yes [*-� No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
r;Yes [: No
r No
Ground Surface ConditionlVegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
�.;A;A Not severely altered
B e Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, sod compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydnc sods (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydric sods A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub -surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
A r% A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a rA r, A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 foot deep
B ; B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
D r D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b rA Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Sod Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig sod profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make soil observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Sods guidance for
regional indicators
4a A Sandy sod
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
[;C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
B Sod ribbon z 1 inch
4c '+!,'A No peat or muck presence
r',B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub - surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
A A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B ; B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
C ; C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
r— A r A r A >_ 10% impervious surfaces
F B r B r B < 10% impervious surfaces
F C I— C (— C Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
F D r D l— D ? 20% coverage of pasture
F_ E r E r E ? 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
F F F F F F Z 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
F G F G r G ? 20% coverage of clear -cut land
r H r H r H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer — assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water
r ;Yes r: No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metric 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
A ? 50 feet
B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width
r ' S 15 -feet wide ; > 15 -feet wide r'°, Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water'2
Yes r, No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
r Exposed — adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type/wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box
in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
r-,A
rA
? 100 feet
B
r, B
From 80 to < 100 feet
C
[ ; C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
D
From 40 to < 50 feet
�; E
E
From 30 to < 40 feet
r F
From 15 to < 30 feet
_IF
G
( G
From 5 to < 15 feet
H
r, H
< 5 feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
;C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
r.°,A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (Wr), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is clear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
E:A [:A [:A ? 500 acres
B []B []B From 100 to < 500 acres
[:C C []C From 50 to < 100 acres
D D C D From 25 to < 50 acres
E []E []E From 10 to < 25 acres
F [:F CF From 5 to < 10 acres
[]G [],G [:G From 1 to < 5 acres
H E: H EH From 0 5 to < 1 acre
C I U I CI From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
[:J [:J CJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
K _:K C K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
[:A Pocosin is the full extent (a 90 %) of its natural landscape size
C B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and /or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
[:A [:A Z 500 acres
B E B From 100 to < 500 acres
CC U C From 50 to < 100 acres
D _:D From 10 to < 50 acres
E [:E < 10 acres
F [:F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
Yes [:No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas ? 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
[-:A - No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
[:B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
[:C An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is dear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
E:A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
[:B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
[:C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
[]A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native speces ( <10% cover of exotics)
B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
CA
? 25%
coverage of vegetation
B
< 25%
coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA
WT
CL o
E'A
E'A
Canopy dosed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
B
[_: B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
v
CC
CC
Canopy sparse or absent
o
CA
CA
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
N
E:B
E:B
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
CC
CC
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
CA
CA
Dense shrub layer
z
[EB
E:B
Moderate density shrub layer
w
CC
CC
Shrub layer sparse or absent
�0
CA
CA
Dense herb layer
[]B
CB
Moderate density herb layer
C
E:C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12- inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
B Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
E, A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
[:B Not
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
CA CB CC CD
22 ndrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
- CB Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
CC Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
Wetland Site Name
Wetland Type
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
Rating Calculator Version 4 1
Ann St Landfill Wetland WX and WY
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
Date
Assessor Name /Organization
8 -29 -13
Axiom- S Davis
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
NO
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metncs
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
HIGH
HIGH
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
HIGH
Conditon
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
HIGH
Condition/Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
HIGH
Condition/Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition /Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
MEDIUM
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
HIGH
Water Quality
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Conditon
MEDIUM
Overall Wetland Rating HIGH
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
Kacing t.aicwacor version 4 _1
Wetland Site Name Ann St Landfill Wetland WZ Date 8 -28 -13
Wetland Type Headwater Forest Assessor Name /Organization Axiom- S Davis
Level III Ecoregion Southeastern Plains Nearest Named Water Body Cape Fear River
River Basml Cape Fear USGS 8 -Digit Catalogue Unit 03030004
r°;Yes MNo Preciwtation withm 48 hrs? Latitude /Longitude (deci- degrees) 35 066715, -78 857364
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and /or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent Consider departure from reference, if
appropriate, in recent past (for instance, approximately within 10 years) Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited
to the following
• Hydrological modifications (examples ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc)
• Surface and sub - surface discharges into the wetland (examples discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby
septic tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc )
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc )
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples mowing, clear - cutting, exotics, etc)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? r,Yes r?-, No
Regulatory Considerations (select all that apply to the assessment area)
F Anadromous fish
r Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
r NCDWQ riparian buffer rule in effect
F Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
F Publicly owned property
C N C Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
r Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
r Designated NCNHP reference community
F Abuts a 303(d)- listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)- listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
Blackwater
Brownwater
(- Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ; Lunar r' Wind r, Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal islands ;Yes (: No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver?
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions?
,Yes r:, No
r:,, No
Ground Surface ConditionNegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS) in the assessment area Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual) If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect
GS VS
r:;A r+ A Not severely altered
g S B ,� B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing,
less diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub - Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub - surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub) Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology Refer to the current NRCS lateral effect of ditching guidance for
North Carolina hydric soils (see USACE Wilmington District website) for the zone of influence of ditches in hydnc soils A ditch
s 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and ditch
sub - surface water Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable
Surf Sub
'A F;A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered
B , B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation)
C r, C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change) (examples draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines)
Water Storage /Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (answer for non -marsh wetlands only)
Check a box in each column for each group below Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland
type (WT)
AA WT
3a rA r, A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water> 1 foot deep
B ; B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C r ; C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
•, D [o, D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b ,A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
r: C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Sod Texture /Structure — assessment area condition metric
Check a box from each of the three sod property groups below Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature Make sod observations within the 12 inches Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydnc Soils guidance for
regional indicators
4a rA Sandy sod
[-; B Loamy or clayey sods exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed sod
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b rA Soil ribbon < 1 inch
F ; B Soil ribbon ? 1 inch
4c MA No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland — opportunity metric
Check a box in each column Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub - surface pollutants or discharges (Sub)
Examples of sub -surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc
Surf Sub
A A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B ;B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
;C r;C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
Land Use — opportunity metric
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column) Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area (5M), and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M) Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion
WS 5M 2M
► A r A r A a 10% impervious surfaces
F B F B r B < 10% impervious surfaces
F C r C r— C Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants)
r D f- D r D ? 20% coverage of pasture
F E r E r E ? 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
r F ra} F f- F ? 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
fj G r✓ G G z 20% coverage of clear -cut land
H H H Little or no opportunity to improve water quality Lack of opportunity may result from hydrologic alterations
that prevent drainage or overbank flow from affecting the assessment area
Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer— assessment area/wetland complex condition metric
7a Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
g:; Yes r';No If Yes, continue to 7b If No, skip to Metnc 8
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body Make buffer judgment based on the average width of the wetland
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed
7b How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? Descriptor E should be selected if ditches effectively bypass the buffer
r, A ? 50 feet
r B From 30 to < 50 feet
C From 15 to < 30 feet
D From 5 to < 15 feet
E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c Tributary width If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels /braids for a total width
5 15 -feet Hide g ; > 15 -feet wide , Other open water (no tributary present)
7d Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
Yes , No
7e Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered — adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic
Exposed — adjacent open water with width ? 2500 feet or regular boat traffic
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area — wetland type /wetland complex metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Check a box in each column Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT)
and the wetland complex at the assessment areas (WC) See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries
WT
WC
A
€ A
z 100 feet
,1' B
E B
From 80 to < 100 feet
C;C
From 50 to < 80 feet
D
D
From 40 to < 50 feet
E
; E
From 30 to < 40 feet
; F
; F
From 15 to < 30 feet
�.; G
G
From 5 to < 15 feet
�;H
�;H
<5feet
9 Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric
Answer for assessment area dominant landform
g;A Evidence of short- duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
�C Evidence of long- duration inundation or very long- duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10 Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition)
[:;A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels
B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland
g;C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland
11 Wetland Size — wetland type /wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual) Seethe User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas If assessment area is Gear -cut, select "K" for the FW column
WT WC FW (if applicable)
r]A [] A [:A z 500 acres
B B [:B From 100 to < 500 acres
[:C C [:C From 50 to < 100 acres
D [:D []D From 25 to < 50 acres
E [:E C7 E From 10 to < 25 acres
C�F ['F [:F From 5 to < 10 acres
['G []G [:G From 1 to < 5 acres
[:H C H [:H From 0 5 to < 1 acre
C I [:I [:I From 0 1 to < 0 5 acre
[]J [:J CJ From 0 01 to < 0 1 acre
E K E K E K < 0 01 acre or assessment area is clear -cut
12 Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosms only)
[:,A Pocosin is the full extent (Z 90 %) of its natural landscape size
C, B Pocosin is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size
13 Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column) Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate) Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, fields (pasture open and agriculture), or water > 300 feet wide
Well Loosely
[:A [:A z 500 acres
0 B E B From 100 to < 500 acres
r:C []C From 50 to < 100 acres
0 D [:D From 10 to < 50 acres
E C E < 10 acres
[:F [:F Welland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b Evaluate for marshes only
Yes [:No Welland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters /stream or tidal wetlands
14 Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges Artificial edges include
non - forested areas Z 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear -cuts
Consider the eight main points of the compass
EA No artificial edge within 150 feet in all directions
B No artificial edge within 150 feet in four (4) to seven (7) directions
CC An artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in more than four (4) directions or assessment area is clear -cut
15 Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
JEA Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area
B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata
[:C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition Expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species) Exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum
16 Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
['A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species ( <10% cover of exotics)
[:B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics
[_:C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species ( >50% cover of exotics)
17 Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a Is vegetation present?
E Yes C No If Yes, continue to 17b If No, skip to Metric 18
17b Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands
CA
z 25%
coverage of vegetation
CB
< 25%
coverage of vegetation
17c Check a box in each column for each stratum Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands Consider structure
in airspace
above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately
AA
Wr
CL
�A
�A
Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
o
m
B
_ B
Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
U
CC
CC
Canopy sparse or absent
o
CA
CA
Dense mid- story/sapling layer
�
U B
CB
Moderate density mid- story/sapling layer
E;C
E;C
Mid- story/sapling layer sparse or absent
CA
CA
Dense shrub layer
t
C13
CB
Moderate density shrub layer
u)
E: C
E: C
Shrub layer sparse or absent
M
CA
CA
Dense herb layer
CB
C13
Moderate density herb layer
i
E:C
[-:C
Herb layer sparse or absent
18 Snags — wetland type condition metric
CA Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 -inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
JE,B Not
19 Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric
CA Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH), many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present
C'B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 -inch DBH
C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees
20 Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric
Include both natural debris and man - placed natural debris
CA Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability)
B Not A
21 Vegetation /Open Water Dispersion — wetland type /open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water
CA C B Cc CD
22 Edrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive
ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion, man -made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision
A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area
CB Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area
CC Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area
CD Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area
Notes
J
Wetland Site Name
Wetland Type
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 4 1
Rating Calculator Version 4 1
Ann St Landfill Wetland WZ
Headwater Forest
Date
Assessor Name /Organization
8 -28 -13
Axiom- S Davis
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y /N)
NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y /N)
NO
Wetland is intensively managed (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y /N)
YES
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y /N)
NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y /N)
NO
Sub - function Rating Summary
Function
Sub - function
Metncs
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
HIGH
HIGH
Sub - Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
HIGH
Conditon
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (YIN)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Soluble Change
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition /Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition /Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NA
Habitat
Physical Structure
Condition
HIGH
Landscape Patch Structure
Condition
LOW
Vegetation Composition
Condition
HIGH
Function Rating Summary
Function
Metrics /Notes
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
HIGH
Water Quality
Condition
HIGH
Condition /Opportunity
HIGH
Opportunity Presence? (Y /N)
NO
Habitat
Conditon
HIGH
Overall Wetland Rating HIGH
Attachment E
Preliminary JD Documentation
ATTACHMENT
PRELIMINARY JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION FORM
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
A. REPORT COMPLETION DATE FOR PRELIMINARY JURISDICTIONAL
DETERMINATION (JD):
B. NAME AND ADDRESS OF PERSON REQUESTING PRELIMINARY JD:
C. DISTRICT OFFICE, FILE NAME, AND NUMBER:
D. PROJECT LOCATION(S) AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
Ann Street Landfill, Fayetteville, Cumberland County, NC
(USE THE ATTACHED TABLE TO DOCUMENT MULTIPLE WATERBODIES
AT DIFFERENT SITES)
State North Carolina County /parish /borough Cumberland County
Center coordinates of site (lat/long in degree decimal format)
Lat 35 06285 °, Long -78 87157°
Name of nearest waterbody Cape Fear River
Identify (estimate) amount of waters in the review area
Non - wetland waters 1335 linear feet 3 width (ft)
Cowardin Class R4UB2
Stream Flow Intermittent
Wetlands 11 978
Cowardin Class PFO1A, PFO1C, PEM1
Name of any water bodies on the site that have been identified as Section 10
waters _
Tidal 0
Non -Tidal 0
E. REVIEW PERFORMED FOR SITE EVALUATION (CHECK ALL THAT
APPLY):
❑ Office (Desk) Determination Date
❑ Field Determination Date(s)
1 The Corps of Engineers believes that there may be jurisdictional waters of the
United States on the subject site, and the permit applicant or other affected party
1
who requested this preliminary JD is hereby advised of his or her option to
request and obtain an approved jurisdictional determination (JD) for that site
Nevertheless, the permit applicant or other person who requested this
preliminary JD has declined to exercise the option to obtain an approved JD in
this instance and at this time
2 In any circumstance where a permit applicant obtains an individual permit, or
a Nationwide General Permit (NWP) or other general permit verification requiring
"pre- construction notification" (PCN), or requests verification for a non - reporting
NWP or other general permit, and the permit applicant has not requested an
approved JD for the activity, the permit applicant is hereby made aware of the
following (1) the permit applicant has elected to seek a permit authorization
based on a preliminary JD, which does not make an official determination of
jurisdictional waters, (2) that the applicant has the option to request an approved
JD before accepting the terms and conditions of the permit authorization, and
that basing a permit authorization on an approved JD could possibly result in less
compensatory mitigation being required or different special conditions, (3) that
the applicant has the right to request an individual permit rather than accepting
the terms and conditions of the NWP or other general permit authorization, (4)
that the applicant can accept a permit authorization and thereby agree to comply
with all the terms and conditions of that permit, including whatever mitigation
requirements the Corps has determined to be necessary, (5) that undertaking
any activity in reliance upon the subject permit authorization without requesting
an approved JD constitutes the applicant's acceptance of the use of the
preliminary JD, but that either form of JD will be processed as soon as is
practicable, (6) accepting a permit authorization (e g , signing a proffered
individual permit) or undertaking any activity in reliance on any form of Corps
permit authorization based on a preliminary JD constitutes agreement that all
wetlands and other water bodies on the site affected in any way by that activity
are jurisdictional waters of the United States, and precludes any challenge to
such jurisdiction in any administrative or judicial compliance or enforcement
action, or in any administrative appeal or in any Federal court, and (7) whether
the applicant elects to use either an approved JD or a preliminary JD, that JD
will be processed as soon as is practicable Further, an approved JD, a proffered
individual permit (and all terms and conditions contained therein), or individual
permit denial can be administratively appealed pursuant to 33 C F R Part 331,
and that in any administrative appeal, jurisdictional issues can be raised (see 33
C F R 331 5(a)(2)) If, during that administrative appeal, it becomes necessary
to make an official determination whether CWA jurisdiction exists over a site, or
to provide an official delineation of jurisdictional waters on the site, the Corps will
provide an approved JD to accomplish that result, as soon as is practicable
This preliminary JD finds that there "maybe" waters of the United States on the subject
project site, and identifies all aquatic features on the site that could be affected by the
proposed activity, based on the following information
M
SUPPORTING DATA. Data reviewed for preliminary JD (check all that apply -
checked items should be included in case file and, where checked and requested,
appropriately reference sources below)
® Maps, plans, plots or plat submitted by or on behalf of the applicant/consultant
® Data sheets prepared /submitted by or on behalf of the applicant/consultant
❑ Office concurs with data sheets /delineation report
❑ Office does not concur with data sheets /delineation report
❑ Data sheets prepared by the Corps
❑ Corps navigable waters' study
❑ U S Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas
❑ USGS NHD data
❑ USGS 8 and 12 digit HUC maps
® U S Geological Survey map(s) Cite scale & quad name Fayetteville, NC (1997)
1 24,000
® USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Survey Citation Web Soil
Survey (online at http / /websoilsurvey nres usda gov), and Soil Survey of
Cumberland and Hoke Counties (1984)
® National wetlands inventory map(s) Cite name Online mapping tool at
http / /www fws gov /wetlands/Wetlands- Mapper html
❑ State /Local wetland inventory map(s)
❑ FEMA/FIRM maps
❑ 100 -year Floodplain Elevation is (National Geodectic Vertical Datum of
1929)
® Photographs ® Aerial (Name & Date) NC ONEMAP 2010 Orthoimagery
or ❑ Other (Name & Date)
❑ Previous determination(s) File no and date of response letter
❑ Other information (please specify)
IMPORTANT NOTE: The information recorded on this form has not necessarily
been verified by the Corps and should not be relied upon for later jurisdictional
determinations.
Signature and date of
Regulatory Project Manager
(REQUIRED)
Signature and date of
person requesting preliminary JD
(REQUIRED, unless obtaining the
signature is impracticable)
Estimated
amount of
Class of
Site
Cowardin
Latitude
Longitude
aquatic
aquatic
number
Class
resource in
resource
review area
Stream 1
1065 linear feet/
non - section 10 —
(UT to Cape
3506669
-7885784
R4UB2
3 feet wide
non - wetland
Fear River
Stream 2
270 linear feet/
non - section 10 —
(UT to Cape
3506826
-7885526
R4UB2
3 feet wide
non - wetland
Fear River
Wetland
3506544
-7885661
PFO1A
0 08 acre
wetland
A -AA
Wetland
3506854
-7885609
PFO1A
0 08 acre
wetland
B -BB
Wetland
3507026
-7885915
PFO1A
1 322 acres
wetland
EG North
Wetland
3507918
-7885864
PFO1A
0 910 acre
wetland
EG Center
Wetland
3506809
-7885823
PFO1A
1 848 acres
wetland
EG South
Wetland
3506793
-7885740
PFO1A
0 28 acre
wetland
HI
Wetland
3507134
-7885937
PFO1A
0 100 acr
wetland
JK North
Wetland
3507097
-7885929
PFO1A
0 200 acr
wetland
JK South
Wetland
3506646
-7885768
PFO1A
1 11 acres
wetland
PR
Wetland S
3506475
-7885769
PFO1A
0 03 acre
wetland
Wetland
3507164
-7885646
PF01 B
0 154 acre
wetland
WH
Wetland
3506505
-7885973
PF01 C
2 997 acre
wetland
WI
Wetland
3506224
-7886582
PF01 F
0 083 acre
wetland
WJ
Wetland
3506305
-7886022
PFO1 C
1 823 acre
wetland
WK
Wetland
3506473
-7885814
PFO1A
0 535 acre
wetland
WW
Wetland
3506562
-7885656
PFO1A
0 347 acre
wetland
WX
Wetland
3506562
-7885656
PFO1A
0 310 acre
wetland
WY
Wetland
3506669
-7885736
PFO1A
0 003 acre
wetland
WZ
Appendix C
Alternatives Analysis
Cumberland County Landfill
Borrow Materials Alternatives Analysis
Proposed Action
Cumberland County proposes to expand its borrow area on the northeast side of the 355 -acre municipal
solid waste landfill site owned by the County in northeast Fayetteville.
Purpose and Need for Project
The purpose of this project is to address Cumberland County's solid waste disposal facility soil needs for
the next 20 years.
Cumberland County (County) currently operates a Municipal Solid Waste Landfill ( MSWLF) and a
Construction and Demolition Debris Landfill (C &DLF) at the Ann Street Landfill, which is located in
northeast Fayetteville adjacent to the Cape Fear River. The existing MSWLF is expected to reach capacity in
approximately 15 years, and the existing C &DLF is expected to reach capacity in approximately 20 years.
The landfill units serve as an environmentally safe and cost - effective means of waste disposal for the
County's municipal partners along with the private hauler community that picks up and delivers waste to
the landfill. Landfill operations require a significant amount of soil material to construct the landfill base
liner system, maintain daily landfill operations, and close the landfill once the facility has reached capacity.
The borrow materials required to continue landfilling as already permitted at the Ann Street landfill for the
next 20 years is estimated at 1.1 million cubic yards (CY), as shown in Table 1. This estimate is based on
the usage of operational materials over recent years measured using annual aerial topographic survey and
the estimated materials required for landfill construction and landfill closure based on the facility and
operational plans within the County landfill permit.
Table 1. Borrow Materials Required for Ann Street Landfill
Based on this estimate, assuming an average mining depth of 20 feet, an area continuously spanning 41
acres (or three times the size of the existing borrow area) will be required to provide all borrow materials
for the projected life of the landfill. The County needs a solution that will enable its Solid Waste Department
continue operating the currently permitted facility and meet its objective to "provide for efficient use of the
sanitary landfill and to further the County's efforts in developing future solid waste disposal programs
Smith
Years)
Volume (cubic yards)
MSWLF Closure — Cells 1 -10
2028
224,000
Proposed Cells 9 and 10
2014
84,000
Construction
Daily cover for MSW and C &DLF for
2013 -2028
780,000
15 years
Daily Cover for C &D landfill for 5
2028 -2033
50,000
years
Total cover materials required over
2013-2028
1,138,000
remaining lifetime of landfill
Based on this estimate, assuming an average mining depth of 20 feet, an area continuously spanning 41
acres (or three times the size of the existing borrow area) will be required to provide all borrow materials
for the projected life of the landfill. The County needs a solution that will enable its Solid Waste Department
continue operating the currently permitted facility and meet its objective to "provide for efficient use of the
sanitary landfill and to further the County's efforts in developing future solid waste disposal programs
Smith
which will conserve natural resources, reduce the volume, and dispose of non - recoverable wastes in an
environmentally sound manner" for the next 20 years. This borrow expansion will allow the County to
operate the existing landfill to capacity, providing the County with ample time to efficiently and effectively
manage solid waste while planning for the future development.
Alternatives Analysis
This document describes alternatives to the proposed action and evaluates whether they would meet the
stated purpose and need for the project. Five alternatives were identified:
- Expand existing borrow area at existing landfill site
- Expand borrow area to another location at the existing landfill site
- Construct new borrow area on another site and transport borrow from other sources
- Utilize alternative cover materials
- No Action Alternative
Expand Borrow Area in Other Locations at Existing Landfill Site
The County's Ann Street facility is approximately 355 acres. An overall site plan is depicted in Figure A -5 in
Appendix A to the Supplemental Information. The existing borrow area is along the east side of the
property. Areas to the southeast and south remain undeveloped and present potential opportunities for
borrow. Other areas on the site are maintained as active or closed landfill units, or utilized for maintenance
facilities, or in the case of the southwest area, have potentially contaminated groundwater.
Table 2. Ann Street Landfill Onsite Potential Borrow Materials
'Wetland impacts associated with these areas
2 Smith
Potential
Bottom
Surface
Borrow
Borrow
Subtotal
Top Area
Materials
Materials
Volume by
Location
Borrow
Area
Area
Volume
Volume
Location
Area ID
(sq ft)
(sq ft)
(acres)
(cf)
(cy)
(cy)
1
162,735
103,230
2.37
2,637,176
97,673
Expansion of
2
116,829
67,737
1.56
1,823,498
67,537
Existing Borrow
279,176
Area
3*
40,225
15,143
0.35
533,657
19,765
4*
160,776
96,304
2.21
2,543,415
94,201
South of
5
129,260
73,372
1.68
2,000,121
74,079
Existing
Borrow
139,029
Area
6
114,029
63,755
1.46
1,753,652
64,950
Southern
7
77,872
36,962
0.85
1,123,226
41,601
Property
8
137,044
83,474
1.92
2,183,161
80,858
261,314
Boundary
9
223,831
153,297
3.52
3,749,098
138,855
Total
1,162,601
693,274
15.92
18,347,003
679,519
'Wetland impacts associated with these areas
2 Smith
• Alternatives Analysis
Expansion of Existing Borrow Area
The existing borrow area is surrounded by jurisdictional Waters of the U.S. on all sides. To the east, the
landfill abuts the Cape Fear River, with a maintained buffer of at least 200 feet from the borrow area to the
river. To the south and north, jurisdictional stream channels run west to east. To the west, a linear swath
of hardwood flat wetlands are between the landfill dirt road and the borrow area. While there is no room
to expand to the existing borrow area south, there is additional borrow available along the north
boundaries that does not intersect wetlands. Approximately 566,000 CY could be mined from these areas
without impacting jurisdictional waters. Another approximately 114,000 CY could be obtained by surface
mining the remaining area of wetland H -I (see Figur6 A -4 in Appendix A to the Supplemental Information
for wetland location) with expected high quality materials suitable for the intended use. The impacted area
is small relative to the amount of borrow made accessible.
New Borrow Area Adjatent to Existing Borrow Area (Southeast)
Adjacent to and south of the existing borrow pit is an area with the same topographic landscape position as
the existing borrow area. It occupies a tertiary terrace of the Cape Fear River and is separated from the
existing borrow pit by an entrenched jurisdictional stream channel. There are hardwood flat wetlands on
the west side of this area, along the dirt road, and a smaller linear patch of depressional wetlands on the
second terrace. Outside of these wetlands, with a buffer of 25 feet from the wetland boundaries, this
prospective 3 -acre borrow area could potentially provide up to 139,000 CY of cover materials at a depth of
20 feet.
New Borrow Area along landfill Southern Property Boundary
The only other remaining viable, partially undeveloped area on the property lies along the southern border
and potentially offers a substantial volume of usable soil materials. A long (3,750 feet by 650 feet) area
contains a maintenance building, debris handling area, and stormwater pond, but is otherwise forested. A
stream bisects the area and wetlands occupy about 2.5 acres. Outside of these features, with a buffer of 25
feet from the wetland boundaries, this area presents 6.2 acres of land with a volume of available soils on
the order of 261,000 CY (assuming a depth of 20 feet of suitable materials).
Utilizing the available land onsite in all three of these areas for borrow is the most economical and reliable
sustained source for borrow materials to support the landfill operational objectives. On -site borrow could
potentially yield 1,080,000 CY of materials. The remaining soil materials will need to be obtained off -site
through additional property acquisition or private contractor at greater expense and require additional
planning to maintain a reliable source of cover.
New Borrow Area on Another Site
The County owns no other available land offsite within close proximity to the landfill. The County would
need to purchase additional property to generate additional soil material. Given the high density
development surrounding the landfill, any sizeable tract of land that would be available would require a
significant haul distance. 1-lauling incurs fuel costs, requires infrastructure in place, impacts traffic, and
creates air pollution. In addition, borrow from any sizeable tract in the area would most likely impact
wetlands and /or streams.
The two sizeable properties adjacent to the Ann Street Landfill, on the same side of the Cape Fear River, are
owned by the City of Fayetteville. The parcel to the north is a City-owned materials storage yard, and to the
south is the City's water treatment plant. Neither of these sites is appropriate for a borrow area, as they are
already being used for other purposes.
Smith
• Alternatives Analysis
Import Soil Materials from Other Sources
The County currently accepts clean soil materials from outside contractors free of charge and stockpiles
these materials for use as operational cover. However, excess cut materials from construction projects are
neither consistent nor reliable, nor sufficient to supply the landfill's need. Importing soil materials from
other sources will not meet the purpose and need for this project.
Alternative Cover Materials
Cover material requirements involve a large quantity of soils over many years on a daily basis subject to
variable fluctuations in waste collection rates. Regulation (15A NCAC 1313.1626) requires a minimum
depth of 0.5 feet of cover soils over all exposed waste or an approved alternative cover material for daily
cover and 0.5 feet of soil cover only on a weekly basis or at more frequent intervals if necessary, to control
disease vectors, fires, odors, blowing litter, and scavenging.
To minimize the operational soil needs, the County has been using foam as an alternative daily cover for
daily operations since 2010. Without the alternative daily cover, the County would be required to place 6
inches of cover soil over the exposed waste on a daily basis. Instead, a foam covering is utilized on a daily
basis and soils are utilized only once weekly at an application of 6 inches deep. This results in significant
soil savings over the life of the facility. However, using alternative cover materials alone is not feasible and
will not meet the purpose and need for this project.
No Action Alternative
If the borrow area expansion is not constructed, Cumberland County will not be able to cost - effectively
manage the disposal of solid waste in order to achieve its stated mission to conserve natural resources,
reduce the volume, and dispose of non - recoverable wastes in an environmentally sound manner. The
landfill will run out of soil materials and haul in soils at a higher cost to the citizens and reduced
operational reliability. The No Action alternative also represents a loss of responsible control by the County
over management of its waste. This is not a practicable or feasible alternative.
The No Action alternative would not address the purpose and need for the project
Smith
Appendix D
Correspondence from US Fish and Wildlife Service,
and NC State Historic Preservation Office
United States Department of the Interior
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Raleigh Field Office
a� Post Office Box 33726
qq Raleigh, North Carolina 27636 -3726
September 12, 2013
Rob Hopper
CDM Smith
5400 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 300
Raleigh, NC 27612
Re Ann Street I sndf lt- Cumberland County, NTf
Dear Mr. Hopper.
This letter is to inform you that a list of all federally - protected endangered and threatened species
with known occurrences in North Carolina is now available on the U S Fish and Wildlife
Service's (Service) web page at http. / /www fws gov /raleigli. Therefore, if you have projects that
occur within the Raleigh Field Office's area of responsibility (see attached county list), you no
longer need to contact the Raleigh Field Office for a list of federally- protected species.
Our web page contains a complete and frequently updated list of all endangered and threatened
species protected by the provisions of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16
U.S C. 1531 et seq.)(Act), and a list of federal species of concerns that are known to occur in
each county in North Carolina.
Section 7 of the Act requires that all federal agencies (or their designated non- federal
representative), in consultation with the Service, insure that any action federally authorized,
funded, or carried out by such agencies is not likely to jeopardize the continued existence of any
federally - listed endangered or threatened species. A biological assessment or evaluation may be
prepared to fulfill that requirement and in deteimining whether additional consultation with the
Service is necessary. In addition to the federally - protected species list, information on the
species' life histoiies and habitats and information on completing a biological assessment or
evaluation and can be found on our web page at http://www.fws.gov/ialeigh Please check the
web site often for updated information or changes
the term "federal species of concern" ieters to those species which the Service believes might be in need of
concentrated conservation actions Federal species of coiwei n receive no legal protection and their designation does
not necessarily unply that the spei.ies will eventually be proposed for irstuig as a federally endangered or threatened
species However, we recommend that all practicable measures be taken to avoid or minimize adverse impacts to
federal species of concern
If your project contains suitable habitat for any of the federally- listed species known to be
present within the county where your project occurs, the proposed action has the potential to
adversely affect those species As such, we recommend that surveys be conducted to determine
the species' presence or absence within the project area The use of North Carolina Natural
Heritage program data should not be substituted for actual field surveys
If you determine that the proposed action may affect (i.e., likely to adversely affect or not likely
to adversely affect) a federally - protected species, you should notify this office with your
determination, the results of your surveys, survey methodologies, and an analysis of the effects
of the action on listed species, including consideration of direct, indirect, and cumulative effects,
before conducting any activities that might affect the species. If you determine that the proposed
action will have no effect (i.e , no beneficial or adverse, direct or indirect effect) on federally
listed species, then you are not required to contact our office for concurrence (unless an
Environmental Impact Statement is prepared). However, you should maintain a complete record
of the assessment, including steps leading to your determination of effect, the qualified personnel
conducting the assessment, habitat conditions, site photographs, and any other related articles.
With regard to the above - referenced project, we offer the following remarks. Our continents are
submitted pursuant to, and in accordance with, provisions of the Endangered Species Act.
Based on the information provided and other information available, it appears that the proposed
action is not likely to adversely affect any federally- listed endangered or threatened species, their
formally designated critical habitat, or species currently proposed for listing under the Act at
these sites. We believe that the requirements of section 7(a)(2) of the Act have been satisfied for
your project. Please remember that obligations under section 7 consultation must be
reconsidered if. (1) new information reveals impacts of this identified action that may affect
listed species or critical habitat in a manner not previously considered; (2) this action is
subsequently modified in a manner that was not considered in this review; or, (3) a new species
is listed or critical habitat determined that may be affected by the identified action.
However, the Service is concerned about the potential impacts the proposed action might have
on aquatic species. Aquatic resources are highly susceptible to sedimentation. Therefore, we
recommend that all practicable measures be taken to avoid adverse impacts to aquatic species,
including implementing directional boring methods and stringent sediment and erosion control
measures. An erosion and sedimentation control plan should be submitted to and approved by
the North Carolina Division of Land Resources, Land Quality Section prior to construction.
Erosion and sedimentation controls should be installed and maintained between the construction
site and any nearby down - gradient surface waters. In addition, we recommend maintaining
natural, vegetated buffers on all streams and creeks adjacent to the project site
The North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission has developed a Guidance Memorandum (a
copy can be found on our website at (http-Hwww.fws.gov /sleigh) to address and mitigate
secondary and cumulative impacts to aquatic and terrestrial wildlife resources and water quality
We recommend that you consider this document in the development of your projects and in
completing an initiation package for consultation (if necessary)
2
We hope you find our web page useful and infoimative and that following the process described
above will reduce the time required, and eliminate the need, for general correspondence for
species' lists If you have any questions or comments, please contact John Ellis of this office at
(919) 856 -4520 ext 26.
Suiceiely,
eil. i
P e Benjamin
Field Supervisor
List of Counties in the Service's Raleigli Field Office Area of Responsibility
Alamance
Beaufort
Bertie
Bladen
Brunswick
Camden
Carteret
Caswell
Chatham
Chowan
Columbus
Craven
Cumberland
Currituck
Dare
Dupl m
Durham
Edgecombe
Franklin
Gates
Granville
Greene
Guilford
Halifax
Harnett
Hertford
Hoke
Hyde
Johnston
Jones
Lee
Lenoir
Martin
Montgomery
Moore
Nash
New Hanover
Northampton
Onslow
Orange
Pamlico
Pasquotank
Pender
4
Perquimans
Person
Pitt
Randolph
Riclunond
Robeson
Rockingham
Sampson
Scotland
Tyrrell
Vance
Wake
Warren
Washington
Wayne
Wilson
North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources
State Historic Preservation Office
Ramona M. Bartos, Administrator
Governor Pat McCrory
Secretary Sw Kluttr.
September 16, 2013
Rob Hopper
CDM Smith
5400 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 300
Raleigh, NC 27612
Re: Ann Street Landfill Borrow Area, Cumberland Count}, ER 13 -1803
Dear Mr. Hopper:
Thank you for your letter of August 16, 2013, concerning the above project.
Office of Archives and 1 listory
Deputy Secretary Kevin Cherry
We have conducted a review of the project and are aware of no historic resources which would be affected by
the project. Therefore, we have no comment on the project as proposed.
The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and the
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36 CFR
Part 800.
Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment,
contact Renee Gledhill- Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919- 807 -6579 or renee.gledhill-
earley@ncdcr.gov. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the above referenced
tracking number.
Sincerely,
6014Raniona.M. Bartos
Location: I(19 East Jones Street, haleµ h NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 \fail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699 -4617 Telephone /Fax: ()19) 8117 - 0570/807 -(,599
Appendix E
Mitigation Credit Reservation Confirmation Letter
Mitigation Credit Reservation Confirmation Letter
Statement of Availability
October 2, 2013
NC Division of Water Resources U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Reviewer Jennifer Burdette ATTN Cyrstal Amschler
401 Oversight /Express Permitting Unit Wilmington Office
1650 Mail Service Center 69 Darlington Ave
Raleigh, NC 27699 -1650 Wilmington, NC 28403
Re: Reservation of Compensatory Non - Riparian Wetland Mitigation Credits
Project: Ann Street Landfill Borrow Area Expansion
This document confirms that Cumberland County (Applicant) has reserved for purchase up to
2 0 non - riparian wetland mitigation credits from the Barra Farms Phase II Wetland Mitigation
Bank
Restoration Systems (RS) attests to the fact that 2.0 non - riparian wetland credits are currently
available for immediate transfer from its Official Bank Credit Ledger to Applicant and that as of
this date RS has 2 0 non - riparian wetland credits into "no- sale " - reservation status under the
name of the project referenced on this document (Project)
These 2 non - riparian wetland credits will remain in reservation status until payment in full is
received from the Applicant, resulting in the issuance of a Credit Transfer Certificate by RS
acknowledging that the applicant has fully secured credits from the bank and RS has accepted
full responsibility for the mitigation obligation requiring the credits If RS does not receive
payment in full for the Mitigation Credits within thirty (30) prior to the initiation of Project
construction, RS has the right to terminate this Reservation Letter, in which case RS will have no
further obligation to provide mitigation credits to the Applicant
Ann Street Landfill Borrow Area Expansion — Compensatory Mitigation — RS
RS will Issue the Transfer Certificate within ten (10) days of receipt of the Purchase Price. RS
shall provide to Applicant the Transfer Certificate debiting credits from the Bank Official Credit
Ledger showing the permit number and the resource type secured by the applicant, and will
send an a copy of the Transfer Certificate with an updated Official Credit Ledger to regulatory
agencies showing the proper documentation
If any questions need to be answered, please contact me at 919 - 334 -9123
Best regards,
Tiffanl Bylow
Project Manager
Restoration Systems, LLC
1101 Haynes Street, Suite 211
Raleigh, NC 27604
Ann Street Landfill Borrow Area Expansion — Compensatory Mitigation — RS
Reference to the Department of Army Corp of Engineers 33 CFR Parts 332 and Environmental
Protection Agency 40 CFR Part 230 Compensatory Mitigation for Losses of Aquatic Resources
the Final Rule
• 332 8 Section (R) Use of Credits the district engineer will determine the number and
type of credits required to compensate for the authorized impacts, the sponsor must
provide the permit applicant with at statement of credit availability (this is the
Reservation Letter)
• Section (1)(3)lf use of a mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program is approved by the district
engineer to provide part or all of the required mitigation for a DA permit, the Permittee
retains the responsibility for providing the compensatory mitigation until the
appropriate number and resource type of credits have been secured from the sponsor
and the district engineer has received documentation that confirms that the sponsor
has accepted the responsibility for providing the required compensatory mitigation. This
documentation must consist of a letter or form signed by the sponsor, with the permit
number and a statement indicating the number and resource type of credits that have
been secured from the sponsor (this is the Transfer Certificate)
• 332.3. (K) Permit Conditions the compensatory mitigation requirements for a DA
permit, including the amount and type of compensatory mitigation must be clearly
stated in the special conditions of the individual permit or general permit
verification The special conditions must be enforceable
Ann Street Landfill Borrow Area Expansion — Compensatory Mitigation — RS
Smith
www.cdmsmith.com