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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20191702 Ver 1_Haw River USACE Response_03-09-2020_20200310Strickland, Bev From: George Junkin <george@americanlandconcepts.com> Sent: Tuesday, March 10, 2020 1:39 PM To: David.E.Bailey2@usace.army.mil Cc: Mike Vietor; Homewood, Sue Subject: [External] Re: Request for Additional Information: Cardinal Pipeline Stabilization of UT to Haw River, Rockingham Co., NC; SAW-2020-00087 Attachments: Haw River USACE Response_03-09-2020.pdf Follow Up Flag: Flag for follow up Flag Status: Flagged MOL I External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to Dave, Please see attached a response letter and revised conceptual plans per your comments below. Please let me know if you have any questions. Thanks, George On Mon, Jan 13, 2020 at 3:07 PM Bailey, David E CIV USARMY CESAW (USA) <David.E.Bailey2@usace.army.mil> wrote: Messrs. Junkin and Vietor, I Thank you for your PCN and attached information, dated and received 12/11/2019, for the above referenced project. I have reviewed the information and need clarification before proceeding with verifying the use of Nationwide Permit 13 (http://saw-reg.usace.army.mil/NWP2017/2017NWPI3.pdf [saw-reg.usace.army. mill). Please submit the requested information below (via e-mail is fine) within 30 days of receipt of this Notification, otherwise we may deny verification of the use of the Nationwide Permit or consider your application withdrawn and close the file: 1) The purpose of the project as proposed is to protect/maintain an existing pipeline, rather than to control or prevent erosion. Otherwise, avoidance and minimization would point toward stabilizing the stream channel in place rather than relocation. As such the project is not a good fit for NWP 13. Rather, the project is a better fit to use NWP 39; 2) Please provide a profile view along the centerline of the proposed channel relocation; 3) Please note that, at such point that the a NWP verification is processed, Special Conditions would be included requiring photo monitoring for at least 3 years post construction. Please let me know if you have any questions. -Dave Bailey David E. Bailey, PWS Regulatory Project Manager US Army Corps of Engineers CE-SAW-RG-R 3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105 Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587 Phone: (919) 554-4884, Ext. 30. Fax: (919) 562-0421 Email: David.E.Bailey2@usace.army.mil We would appreciate your feedback on how we are performing our duties. Our automated Customer Service Survey is located at: http://corpsmapu.usace.army.mil/cm_apex/f?p=136*0 [corpsmapumsace.army. mil] Thank you for taking the time to visit this site and complete the survey. .AiE AMERICAN LAND CONCEPTS March 9, 2020 Mr. David E. Bailey, PWS rROV1QING Regulatory Project Manager ENVIRONMENTAI US Army Corps of Engineers SERVICES ra CE-SAW-RG-R I.ANPoWNERS, 331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105 QEVEI.OI'ERS Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587 AND INDUSTRY RE: Cardinal Pipeline Stabilization of UT to Haw River SAW-2020-00087 Rockingham County, NC Dear Mr. Bailey, Pursuant to your email dated 01-13-2020, American Land Concepts (ALC) has prepared the following to your questions/concerns: 1. The purpose of the project as proposed is to protect/maintain an existing pipeline, rather to control or prevent erosion. Otherwise, avoidance and minimization would point towards stabilizing the stream channel in place rather than relocation. As such the project is not a good fit for NWP 13. Rather, the project is a better fit to use NWP 39. Understood. 2. Please provide a profile view along the centerline of the proposed channel relocation. A proposed profile view has been added to Sheet 5 of the revised conceptual plan. 3. Please note that, as such point that the NWP verification is processed, Special Conditions would be included requiring photo monitoring for at least 3 years post construction. 236 13 MAIN STUCT RusnRsrowN MARYLAND 21136 PHONE 410/526-2688 fAX 410/526-2970 Cardinal Pipeline Stabilization of UT to Haw River March 9, 2020 SAW-2020-00087 Page 2 Monitoring has also been added to the notes page (Sheet 7) of the revised conceptual plan. If you have any additional question or concerns, please do not hesitate to call. Sincerely, George M. Junkin President Enclosure CC: Sue Homewood, NC DEQ Mike Vietor, Williams GMJ/nss Site Location: CONCEPTUAL STREAM STABILIZATION CARDINAL GAS PIPELINES AT THE TRIBUTARY TO HAW RIVER ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA NOVEMBER 2019, REVISED FEBRUARY 2020 C G LLENT RD Mid 3 5— J 1 o op �4uc* J Topographic Map Scale: 1 "=3,000' AMERICAN LAND CONCEPTS 238 B MAIN STREET REISTERSTOWN, MARYLAND 21136 PHONE: (410)-526-2688 INDEX Sheet 1 Sheet 2 Sheet 3 Sheet 4 Sheet 5 Sheet 6 Sheet 7 Title Sheet Existing Conditions Proposed Stream Stabilization Plan Cross -Sectional Views and Sequence of Construction Proposed Stream Profile Buffer Restoration Plan Notes Prepared For: Cardinal Operating Company, LLC 4300 NC HWY 65 Reidsville, North Carolina 27320 Sheet 1 of 4 I ROW / II d II II/l II II 14 l I I \ I I \\\\ L I\\ I II \I PoI wl cn I I 1IIII II Illy �► I I II I� III � I I IIII�IIIII I I � I ^IIII IIII I I i t IIII I ICI I I I I I \ Existing Riparia Buffer PLAN VIEW SCALE: i "=30' t 9 1 N 1 0, AMERICAN LAND CONCEPTS 238 B MAIN STREET REISTERSTOWN, MARYLAND 21136 PHONE: (410)-526-2688 o- / �\ \ / �� \ II \\ 1 Existing Top of Stream Bank N, Existing Conditions Conceptual Stream Stabilization Cardinal Gas Pipeline at the Tributary to Haw River Rockingham County, North Carolina November 2019, revised February 2020 uenerai LocaVon iviap: r �1 o ; Location �bq Haw River EXISTING' Vicinity Map Scale: 1 "=5,000' The Site is located approximately 8.5 miles southwest of Reidsville in Rockingham County, North Carolina, on the Cardinal Gas Pipeline Right -Of -Way (ROW). One (1) natural gas pipelines run the length of the ROW and the ROW is routinely maintained. A Tributary to Haw River runs relatively south within and adjacent to the ROW to the confluence with another tributary. The stream has been migrating west within the ROW resulting in approximately 110 linear feet of pipeline exposed where the stream flows on and parallel to the pipeline. The stream migration has also caused erosive conditions with steep banks. The Gas Mainline is currently maintaining the current stream alignment. PHOTOGRAPHS: View of exposed pipeline at the upper end of the stream reach. View of erosive stream banks adjacent to the ROW. *Conceptual plans for permitting purposes only. **Elevations are based on assumed datum and have been approximated from a cursory field investigation. View of exposed pipeline looking upstream. Aerial view of exposed pipeline. Prepared For: Cardinal Operating Company, LLC 4300 NC HWY 65 Reidsville, North Carolina 27320 Sheet 2 of 7 I I I I ROW Proposed 1 4 Conceptual Stream Stabilization Cardinal Gas Pipeline at the Tributa to Haw River \ I II \\\ IIII I \ \ \ \ \ \ LL II \I I �uI 1 1 \ I \ I l o In I I 1iil► IIII^ �I� I I I II I I ill 1� 11 11 I I 1 i � III' III ICI I I"i II II I III 1 I II \ II I I III I IIII IN I IIII III`\ \I\ I 1 I Propose I Riparia Buffer PLAN VIEW SCALE: 1 °=30' AMERICAN LAND CONCEPTS 238 B MAIN STREET REISTERSTOWN, MARYLAND 21136 PHONE: (410)-526-2688 ar \ Rockingham County, North Carolina i November 2019, revised February 2020 d ` r'6q Haw River .r� ` Vicinity Map Scale: 1'=5,000' r PROPOSED: Proposed Top of p integrity pipeline,proposed To stabilize the stream and protect the inte ri of the the construction Strea m Bank will realign the channel back to preexisting conditions prior to installation of the pipeline. The stream banks will be armored to maintain the channel and minimize erosive conditions. In addition, a grade controlling device will be constructed at the upstream r'. limits and a 2 step pool drop structure will be constructed downstream at the ROW limits + to maintain the stream invert and dissipate the water velocity. The step pool structure 0 .d will create a natural riffle -pool scenario providing habitat to species. ..' d 41 The upstream structure will be at an elevation of approximately 721'. The 2 step pool ... ' . structure will constructed approximately 120 feet downstream. The top of the structure /...... ....... < will be at approximately 720' and the drops will be 1 foot to tie the invert back to the existing stream invert. The pool will be approximately 1.5 FT deep and 15 FT in length. �%.*.*.*.*.*....'.'.. + +'+' `O\ Armor Stone will be utilized for step pool and bank armoring construction. Armor Stone • •.. y .. y ::::... `�d .*;, will be 500-2,000 lbs in size. The step pool structures will be constructed to maintain a �*+ ...+.+.+.+.+.+/fir.... low flow channel, and restore the stream to pre-existing conditions when the gas mainline 1'.s:.''.'..+..wasinstalled. Excavated material ill be used to the existing channelas shown n y1y . these plans and seeded with native grasses. Stream banks will be graded to a 2:1 slope. a#:. Access to the stream will be via an existing dirt road from the property 680 Waynick Road previously used for logging. No trees will be removed to construct the stream \ restoration and Armor Stone will be installed as it is delivered to avoid removing trees for °+\ . a stockpile area. IN.�P yry IMPACTS: The proposed activities will permanently impact approximately 245 % 2,\ LF of perennial stream resulting in approximately 47.5 CY of fill placed below the plane °'\ of OHW to complete the proposed activities. An additional 80 LF of stream will be .r P° temporarily impacted to construct the restoration. The proposed activities will also �n> \ permanently impact 1,940 SF and temporarily impact 4,315 SF within zone 1 of Jordan Lake Riparian Buffer outside of the ROW, and temporarily impact 1,985 SF within zone 2 of the Jordan Lake Riparian Buffer. 0' 30' 60' 120' Prepared For: Cardinal Operating Company, LLC *Conceptual plans for permitting purposes only. 4300 NC HWY 65 Reidsville, North Carolina 27320 "Elevations are based on assumed datum and have been approximated from a cursory field investigation. Sheet 3 of 7 CROSS-SECTION ELEVATION SC ALAL �E , : HORIZ: I "= 10', VERT: I "= 10 / �.� Cross -Sectional View and Sequence of Construction Conceptual Stream Stabilization Cardinal Gas Pipeline at the Tributary to Haw River 730' xistin_ca Propose- 728' 5trearr Invert 5treari Inver 726' 724' 722' Now 720' 7 18' xpos d Gas Ar or St ne 71' ' Pipeline 714 712' 7 10' CROSS-SECTION ELEVATION SCALE: HORIZ: I "= 10', VERT: I "= 10' 730' 7 28' 726' 724' 722' 720' 718' 7 1 G' 714' 7 1 2' 710' SEQUENCE OF CONSTRUCTION 1. Call North Carolina 81 l(or 1-800-632-4949) at least 72 hours prior to beginning work. 2. Mobilize equipment. 3. No more area shall be disturbed than can be completed and stabilized by the end of each work day. 4. Install bypass pumping, if necessary. At the end of each work day, the work area must be stabilized, any sediment accumulated within the work areas should be removed prior to removal of the pump around and restoring stream flow. Work should not be conducted in the channel during rain events. 5. Perform earthwork (rough and final grading), install grade control device, bank armoring, and step pool structures per these plans. 7. Fill existing channel per these plans. 8. Stabilize all disturbed areas with temporary seed, permanent seed mix, and straw per Sheet 6 of this Plan. 9. Install woody vegetation material per Sheet 6 of this Plan. 10. Thoroughly clean the site removing all debris and miscellaneous construction materials. *Conceptual plans for permitting purposes only. **Elevations are based on assumed datum and have been approximated from a cursory field investigation. AMERICAN LAND CONCEPTS 238 B MAIN STREET REISTERSTOWN, MARYLAND 21136 PHONE: (410)-526-2688 Rockingham County, North Carolina November 2019, Revised February 2020 Prepared For: Cardinal Operating Company, LLC 4300 NC HWY 65 Reidsville, North Carolina 27320 Sheet 4 of 6 Proposed Profile View Conceptual Stream Stabilization Cardinal Gas Pipeline at the Tributary to Haw River PROFILE ELEVATION SCALE: r10RIZ: I "= 10', VERT: I "= 10' Cross Vane 0.83% Slope 730' IQ 728' 726' of o 7 24' U v W 722' cn 720' U Pr ose 718' 5trearn Inver d 71' 714' 712' 710' 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 00 100 110 120 130 140 Drop Structure V 730' m 7 28' 111 o .� 726' W L 7 24' j 722' U - 720' 718' 7 1 G' 714' 712' 40 150 IGO 170 180 100 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 710 *Conceptual plans for permitting purposes only. **Elevations are based on assumed datum and have been approximated from a cursory field investigation. AMERICAN LAND CONCEPTS 238 B MAIN STREET REISTERSTOWN, MARYLAND 21136 PHONE: (410)-526-2688 Rockingham County, North Carolina November 2019, Revised February 2020 Prepared For: Cardinal Operating Company, LLC 4300 NC HWY 65 Reidsville, North Carolina 27320 Sheet 5 of 6 uenerai i_ocaVon iviap: ROW II I IIIII I III III l I l \\\ IIII I \ LLa I\\I II \I I I I I 1iil► IIII^ �I� I I I II I � i111�1111 ICI i �Aiill'llll ICI � L, II II I�I I �li I II �� �11I IIII h I i111 I I\\\1\ IIIIII � I \ \ Propose Riparia Buffer PLAN VIEW SCALE: 1 "=30' -1 --- 1 zr N 1 AMERICAN LAND CONCEPTS 238 B MAIN STREET REISTERSTOWN, MARYLAND 21136 PHONE: (410)-526-2688 / N. 0' 30' 60' 120' Proposed Top of ------------- Stream Bank r. .Areas to be temporarily r and permanently seeded o / .Area to be planted with ' woody vegetation ++ .gy41 a. . <� y. y. y. . . ... . . . ... . .<O\ ... .\.'.'.' '.�$ :: �''''''''''y' .............'.'. ;.r.r.d d \c: + T Proposed Buffer Restoration Conceptual Stream Stabilization Cardinal Gas Pipeline at the Tributary to Haw River Rockingham County, North Carolina November 2019, revised February 2020 TEMPORARY SEEDING MIXTURE: Species Rate (Ibs/acre) Rye (grain) 120 Seeding Dates Aug 15 - Dec 30 Soil Amendments Follow soil tests or apply 2,000 lb/acre ground agricultural limestone and 1,000lb/acre 10-10-10 fertilizer. Mulch Apply 4,000 lb/acre straw. Anchor straw by tacking with asphalt, netting, or a mulch anchoring tool. A disk with blades set nearly straight can be used as a mulch anchoring tool. Maintenance Repair and refertilize damaged areas immediately. Topdress with 50 lb/acre of nitrogen in March. If it is necessary to extent temporary cover beyond June 15, overseed with 50 lb/acre Kobe lespedeza in late February or early March. PLANT LIST: r o ® 1 o ; Location t � r'6q Haw River Vicinity Map Scale: 1 "=5,000' PERMANENT SEEDING MIXTURE: MMF Riparian Buffer Mix (or equivalent) Rate 20 to 25 Ibs/acre Species Common Name Percent Agrostis perennans Autumn bentgrass 15 Andropogon gerardii Big bluestem 10 Coreopsis lanceolata Lanceleaf coreopsis 10 Elymus virginicus Virginia wildrye 20 Juncus effusus Soft rush 5 Panicum virgatum Switchgrass 15 Rudbeckia hirta Blackeyed Susan 10 Schizachyrium scoparium Little bluestem 5 Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass 5 Tripsacum dactyloides Eastern gamagrass 5 100 Riparian Planting = Approximately 0.15 AC @ 436 Trees/Acre A minimum of 66 trees to be planted adjacent to the relocated stream outside of the ROW OTY Common Name Scientific Name Size 14 Sycamore Platanus occidentalis 1 gallon container 13 Black Cherry Prunus serotina 1 gallon container 13 Black Willow Salix nigra 1 gallon container 13 Paw Paw Asimina triloba 1 gallon container 13 Silky Dogwood Corpus amomum 1 gallon container NOTE: Substitutions in plant species, size, quantities, or other materials, shall be made only when plant stock is not available. Comparable substitutions can be made that do not result in a significant change in plant diversity or type. Plant Community Layout Container Planting Detail Nct to Scale Tree Saucer^. Noe eo some 3"Mulch L: c�YS'� Batkfill P���r�� Prepared For: Cardinal Operating Company, LLC 4300 NC HWY 65 Reidsville, North Carolina 27320 Sheet 6 of 7 Notes I. Introduction The Site is located approximately 8.5 miles southwest of Reidsville in Rockingham County, North Carolina, on the Cardinal Gas Pipeline Right -Of -Way (ROW). One (1) natural gas pipelines run the length of the ROW and the ROW is routinely maintained. A Tributary to Haw River runs relatively south within and adjacent to the ROW to the confluence with another tributary. The stream has been migrating west within the ROW resulting in approximately 110 linear feet of pipeline exposed where the stream flows on and parallel to the pipeline. The stream migration has also caused erosive conditions with steep banks. The Gas Mainline is currently maintaining the current stream alignment. II. Description of Work The proposed construction will realign the channel back to preexisting conditions prior to installation of the pipeline, immediately adjacent to the ROW. The stream banks will be armored to maintain the realigned channel, minimize erosive conditions, and future stream migration. In addition, a grade controlling device will be constructed at the upstream limits and a 2 step pool drop structure will be constructed downstream at the ROW limits to maintain the stream invert and dissipate the water velocity. The step pool structure will create a natural riffle -pool scenario providing habitat to species. The pool will be approximately 1.5 FT deep and 15 FT in length. Armor Stone will be utilized for step pool and bank armoring construction. Armor Stone will be 500-2,000 lbs in size. Excavated material will be used to fill the existing channel as shown on these plans and seeded with native grasses. Stream banks will be graded to a 2:1 slope. Access to the stream will be via an existing dirt road from the property 680 Waynick Road previously used for logging. Construction will avoid large trees to the greatest extent practical to construct the stream restoration and Armor Stone will be installed as it is delivered to avoid removing trees for a stockpile area. A stream specialist must be onsite during construction to successfully implement this design and ensure proper installation of the armor stone. This conceptual design is a guide. Design tolerance will allow for minor variations in grading and toe rock placement. These variations are unavoidable due to the variations of the rock surface and stream conditions during construction. This tolerance allows for a more natural, less engineered look to the remedial actions proposed. Prior to any land disturbance, exact location and depth of pipelines should be delineated by Williams' personnel. III. General Construction Notes and Best Management Practices 1. Miss Utility must be contacted and all utility lines must be located and marked prior to the start of any construction activities. 2. Stream diversion will be achieved by means of a temporary bypass pumping during construction. 3. If work is stopped for more than 15 days, temporary vegetative cover and/or matting will be applied to all disturbed areas. 4. No excess fill, construction material, or debris shall be stockpiled or stored in wetlands, riparian areas, and/or the 100-year floodplain. 5. Place materials in a location and manner which does not adversely impact surface or subsurface water flow into or out of wetlands, riparian areas, and/or the 100-year floodplain. 6. Do not use the excavated material as back fill if it contains waste metal products, unsightly debris, toxic materials, or any other deleterious substance. If additional backfill is required, use clean material free of waste metal products, unsightly debris, toxic material or any other deleterious substance. 7. Place heavy equipment on mats or suitably operate the equipment to prevent damage to AMERICAN LAND CONCEPTS 238 B MAIN STREET REISTERSTOWN, MARYLAND 21136 PHONE: (410)-526-2688 Conceptual Stream Stabilization Cardinal Gas Pipeline at the Tributary to Haw River wetlands, riparian areas, and/or the 100-year floodplain. 8. Repair and maintain fill so there is no permanent loss of wetlands, riparian areas, and/or permanent modification of the 100-year floodplain in excess of that lost under the originally authorized structure or fill. 9. Rectify any wetlands, riparian area, and/or 100-year floodplain temporarily impacted by any construction. 10. After construction has been completed, make post -construction grades and elevations the same as the original grades and elevations in temporarily impacted areas. 11. The disturbed area is to be revegetated with the native grasses and/or woody plants. IV. Soil Preparation 1. Soil Additives: Additives are to be applied per soils test taken prior to, during, and after construction. Soils will be amended per results. 2. Soil preparation: All areas to be seeded or planted shall be tilled to a minimum depth of 4 inches within the seeded areas and 4-6 inches within the woody plant areas. Any stones, roots, or other material larger than 3 inches will be removed. pH modifiers and/or other soil amendments specified in the soil test or as specified above will be added during the soil preparation. Re -compact the area. The final grade shall be smooth and even soil surface with loose, uniformly fine texture. All ridges and depressions will be removed. V. Planting 1. Temporary/nurse crop seeding will be completed immediately post construction and seedbed preparation is completed. Temporary/nurse crop seeding will be at minimum density to avoid competition with native, permanent species. 2. Permanent native seed mix will be completed in conjunction with or immediately following the nurse crop seeding. 3. Straw (from wheat or oats) will be spread over the seedbed at a minimum rate of 1-2 tons per acre to protect the soil subsurface, maintain moisture, and moderate soil temperatures for seed germination. Straw must be tacked town to prevent loss. 4. Woody Vegetation will be installed between March 1 to May 30 or October 1 to December 31. Planting materials will consist of container grown trees. All stock will be planted as received, no pruning will be done at the site. Stock not meeting specifications will be returned. All planting stock shall be protected from sun scald, desiccation, and structural damage during shipment to the site. Delivery of materials will be no sooner than one week prior to planting. Materials held for planting will be moistened and placed in cool, shaded areas until ready for placement. a. Woody plants will be planted at a minimum of 435 stems per acre (approximately 10' on center). b. Plant material shall be planted in holes that are twice the size of the root ball. When digging the hole, keep topsoil separate from subsoil. If the subsoil is high in clay, allow extra room (one-half again the height of the root ball). Backfill the hole with enough topsoil or peat moss to position the base of the tree at the same level as in the nursery. c. If the plant is in a container, carefully remove it, taking the soil surrounding the roots with it. This may require cutting the container. Loosen the twine and burlap at the top of balled-and-burlapped plants, and check to make sure that no other wrapping is present before planting. d. Before replacing subsoil, mix it with one-third peat moss or well -rotted manure. Backfill the hole, firming the soil as it is replaced, and leave a depression around the trunk within Rockingham County, North Carolina November 2019, Revised February 2020 the excavated area to hold water. Cover the base of the trunk to the same level as before it was removed. Water thoroughly, and rewater as necessary to keep the roots moist. e. If necessary, shelter trees to avoid predation. f. Cleanup and remaining trash or materials and dispose of properly offsite. VI. Maintenance Tree Fertilizing will be completed in late fall or early spring, before leaves emerge. Using a punchbar, crowbar, or auger, make holes 18 inches deep and about 2 ft apart around the drip line of each tree. Distribute the fertilizer evenly among the holes to bring it in contact with tree roots, and close. If invasive exotic plants are noted during routine inspections, and treated if necessary utilizing manual removal or an approved herbicide. Any use of herbicide will be used in the minimal quantity necessary, only be applied to the invasive exotic species, and will be of low toxicity to aquatic wildlife. Areas within the ROW will be routinely mowed to maintain the ROW. The areas immediately adjacent to the stream will be minimally mowed to allow the native seed mix to protect the riparian area. VII. Monitoring The restored area stream restoration and buffer plantings will be monitor to ensure the restored area is at a minimum functioning properly, no erosive conditions are occurring, no sediment is being transported into the stream, and the planted riparian will be at a sufficient density of 320 trees per acre at maturity for a period of 3 years. The riparian buffer will be monitored for an additional 2 years to ensure the sufficient tree density is reached. Photodocumentation at permanent photostations will be included in the monitoring report. The first 3 reports will be submitted to USACE and NC DEQ by October 31 st of each year after construction is completed. The additional 2 reports specifically focused on the riparian buffer will be only submitted to NC DEQ. If during the monitoring any erosion along the restored stream is detected, it shall be properly addressed to prevent sediment transport into the stream. If any changes to the design are necessary, USACE and NC DEQ will be contacted before proceeding forward with repairs. Hydrologic, vegetative, and soils data will be collected throughout the year. At a minimum each report will include: a. A map of the stream and riparian restoration area. b. Photographs showing views of the stream area taken from permanent stations and corresponding view directions. View direction will show the same area throughout the monitoring period. c. A report describing the overall conditions present at the stabilization area including: inspection of drop structures, bank armoring, vegetation viability, slope condition, and identification of any undesirable species of vegetation or wildlife that would compromise the integrity of the stabilized stream bank or riparian buffer. The report will suggest methods for removal and monitoring of undesirable species of vegetation and wildlife. d. If during the monitoring, any erosion along the restored stream is detected, it shall be properly addressed to prevent sediment transport into the stream. If any changes to the design are necessary, USACE and NC DEQ will be contacted before proceeding forward with repairs. Prepared For: Cardinal Operating Company, LLC 4300 NC HWY 65 Reidsville, North Carolina 27320 Sheet 7 of 7