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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCG080533_COMPLETE FILE - HISTORICAL_20070226STORMWATER-DIVISION CODING SHEET RESCISSIONS . PERMIT NO. IY DOC TYPE UXOMPLETE FILE - HISTORICAL DATE OF RESCISSION 0 YYYYMMDD o��� W A TF90G 1 f%J 7 � r O � Y FILE COPY - Michael F. Easley, Governor dLIV�' tlC7• William G. Ross Jr,al Secretary North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Alan W. Klimek, P.E. Director Division of Water Quality SURFACE WATER PROTECTION February 26, 2007 Asheville Reqional Office Mr. Thomas Morris Environmental Performance Assessment Officer N C National Guard 4105 Reedy Creek Rd Raleigh NC 27607 SUBJECT: February 20, 2007 Compliance Evaluation Inspection N C National Guard NC Nat Gd- Asheville Permit No: NCG080533 2tfe^ county Dear Mr. Morris: Enclosed please find a copy of the Compliance Evaluation Inspection form from the inspection conducted on February 20 2007 The facility was found to be in compliance with permit NCG080533. Please refer to the enclosed inspection report for additional observations and comments. If you or your staff have any questions, please call me at (828) 296-4665. Sincerely, c ./ Sfarr Silvis rJ Environmental Engineer Enclosure cc: Mr. Ronnie Metcalf, 75 Shelburne Rd, Asheville, NC 28806 Central Files Asheville Files 2090 U.S. Highway 70, Swannanoa, NC 28778 Telephone: (828) 296-4500 Fax: (828) 299-7043 Customer Service 1 877 623-6748 o. Nunh Carolina JVnlurallq Permit: NCG080533 SOC: County: Buncombe Region: Asheville Compliance Inspection Report Effective: 09/O1/02 Expiration: 08/31/07 Owner: N C National Guard Effective: Expiration: Facility: NC Nat Gd-Asheville/Oms#1 Hwy191 Shelborne Rd Contact Person: Vickie A Dudick Directions to Facility: Primary ORC: Secondary ORC(s): On -Site Representative(s): 24 hour contact name Related Permits: Inspection Date: 02/20/2007 Primary Inspector: Starr Silvis Secondary Inspector(s): Ronnie Metcalf Entry Time: 02:00 PM Asheville NC 28816 Phone: 919-664-6047 Certification Exit Time: 02:45 PM Phone: Phone: 828-271-5042 Phone: 828-296-4500 Reason for Inspection: Routine Inspection Type: Compliance Evaluation Permit Inspection Type: Transportation wNehicle Maintenance/Petroleum Bulk/Oil Water Separator Stormwater Discharge COC Facility Status: ■ Compliant ❑ Not Compliant Question Areas: N Storm Water (See attachment summary) Page:1 Permit: NCGO80533 Owner - Facility: N C National Guard Inspection Date: 02/20/2007 Inspection Type: Compliance Evaluation Reason for Visit: Routine Inspection Summary: This facility performs vehicle maintenance, however the facility uses less than 55 gallons of new motor oil per month so does not need to do analytical monitoring. The facility has an oil water seperator that drains to the sanitary sewer so does not trigger analytical monitoring. The stormwater pollution prevention plan and all monitoring is complete. Mr. Ronnie Metcalf, and Mr. Tom Morris assisted during the inspection. Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan Yes No NA NE Does the site have a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ At Does the Plan include a General Location (USGS) map? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # Does the Plan include a "Narrative Description of Practices'? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # Does the Plan include a detailed site map including outfall locations and drainage areas? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # Does the Plan include a list of significant spills occurring during the past 3 years? ■ Cl ❑ Cl # Has the facility evaluated feasible alternatives to current practices? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # Does the facility provide all necessary secondary containment? ■ Cl ❑ ❑ # Does the Plan include a BMP summary? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # Does the Plan include a Spill Prevention and Response Plan (SPRP)? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # Does the Plan include a Preventative Maintenance and Good Housekeeping Plan? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # Does the facility provide and document Employee Training? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # Does the Plan include a list of Responsible Party(s)? - ■ ❑ ❑ Cl # Is the Plan reviewed and updated annually? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ At Does the Plan include a Stormwater Facility Inspection Program? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ Has the Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan been implemented? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ Comment: Qualitative Monitoring Yes No NA NE Has the facility conducted its Qualitative Monitoring semi-annually? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ Comment: Permit and Outfalls Yes No NA NE # Is a copy of the Permit and the Certificate of Coverage available at the site? ■ ❑ fl ❑ # Were all outfalls observed during the inspection? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ # If the facility has representative outfall status, is it properly documented by the Division? ❑ ❑ ■ ❑ # Has the facility evaluated all illicit (non stormwaler) discharges? ■ ❑ ❑ ❑ Comment Page: 2 _ Michael F. Easley, Governor William G. Ross Jr., Secretary -North Carolina Department oMWironment and Natural Resources Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director Division of Water Quality August 23, 2002 VICKIE A DUDICK NC NAT GD- ASHEVILLE/OMS#1 4105 REEDY CREEK RD RALEIGH, NC 27607 Subject: NPDES Stormwater Permit Renewal NC Nat Gd- Asheville/Oros#1 COC Number NCG080533 Buncombe County Dear Permillec: In response to your renewal application for continued coverage under general permit NCGO80000, the Division of Water Quality (DWQ) is forwarding herewith the reissued stormwater general permit. This permit is reissued pursuant to the requirements of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and the Memorandum of Agreement between the state of North Carolina and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, dated December 6, 1983. The following information is included with your permit package: A new Certificate of Coverage A copy of General Stormwater Permit NCG080000 A copy of a Technical Bulletin for the general permit Your coverage under this general permit is not transferable except after notice to DWQ. The Division may require modification or revocation and reissuance of the Certificate of Coverage. This permit does not affect the legal requirements to obtain other permits which may be required, by DENR or relieve the permiuce from responsibility for compliance with any other applicable federal, state, or local law, rule, standard, ordinance, order, judgment, or decree. If you have any questions regarding this permit package please contact Delonda Alexander of the Central Office Stormwater and General Permits Unit at (919) 733-5083, ext. 584 Sincerely, Bradley Bennett. Supervisor Stormwater and General Permits Unit cc: Central Files Stormwater & General Permits Unit Files Asheville Regional Office ern NCDENR N. C. Division of Water Quality 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 (919) 733-7015 Customer Service 1- 800-623-7748 W A7F9 ,I® v O VICKIF_A DUDICK NC NAT GD- ASHEVILLE/064S#1 4105 REEDY CREEK RD RALFIGH. NC 27607 Dcar Pcrntitice: Michael F. Easley, Governor William G. Ross Jr., Secretary North Carolina Department 00ronment and Natural Resources Duccinhei 27, 2001 Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Water Quality u - 0 C� I FEB 2 7 2002 w WATER U Sub_ject:NPDESSloan aterA-P�Fof 12cihcw:d - NC NA -I' GD- ASFIEVILLE/OMS#I COC Nunthci NCG080533 Buncombe County Your facility is currently covered for stonnwate' discharge under General Permit NCG080000. This prnmit expires on Augusl 31, 2001 The Division staff is currently in the process of rewriting this permit and is scheduled to have the permit reissued by talc Sumner of 2002. Once the pernlit is reissued. your lacility would be eligible Ior continued covera�.te under the leissued permil. In order to assure your arntinucd coverage under the general pernlit, you must apply to the Division of Water Quality (DWQ) lie iencwal of your permit coverage. -fo make this renewal process easier, we Zile inlorming you in advance that your permil will be expiring. Enclosed you will find a General Permit Coverage Renewal Application Form. "I'he application must be contplclul and returned by March 4, 2002 in order to assure continued coverage under the general permil. Failure to request renewal within this time period may result in a civil assessment ul at (east $250.00. Larger penalties may he assessed dupunding on the delinquency of the request. Discharge of slormwater Iront your lacility without coverage under a valid stormwater NPDES permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in aSseSsnhenls of civil penalties of up to $10,000 per clay. Please note that recent Icderol Icgislation has extended the "no exposwe exclusion" to all operators ol' industrial I'trcililics in any of the I I categories of "storm walcr discharges associated with industrial activity," (exeapl construction activities). 11 you feel your lacility can certily a condition of "no espoSure", i.e. the lacilly induSlriol materials and operations arc not exposed to Stunuwater, you c:m apply for the no exposure cxclusiun. For additional infornhation contact file Ccntral 011ice Slornlwater StaIt me Ill listed below or check the Slornlwatet - GenemI Permits Unit Web Sitc at hap://h2o.car.stalanc.us/Su/slormwaler.litml II the suhjecl slormwalci discharge to waters ul the state has been terminated, please complete the enclosed Rescission Request Form. Moiling instructions era listed un the bottom of the form. You will be notified when the rescission process has hecn completed. If you have any questions regarding the permit renewal procedures please contact Jim Reid of the Asheville Regional OI'licc al 828-251-61.08 or Dclonrla Alexander of the Ccntral Oflicc Sturntwater Unit al (919) 733-5083, ext.584 Sincerely. 13rodley Menace, Supervisor Stornhwater and Gcncrul Permits Unit cc: Central files Asheville Regional Oflice N. C. Division of Water Quality 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 (919) 733-7015 An NCDENR Customer Service 1- 800-623-7748 9l9- 6G� 60y`7 INDUSTRIAL STORM WATER INSPECTION FORM FACILITY: COC#: CONTACT NAME: DATE: fj 3 l O LOCATION ADDRESS: CONTACT PHONE NUMBER: CONTACT MAILING ADDRESS: 0 V / !L DIRECTIONS:lei 4 n4A,A,rti5.' ����n Jt�S ��/f Nam.( .A.</L.:.�i.lV S'7�(�'��. YF 'lS/G„✓A/ ROUTINE COMPLIANCE INSPI COMPLAINT INVESTIGATION RECISSION REQUEST OTHER -EXPLAIN '/3 A S1T`ORM VVATi R P,OLLUITelO,NMR, EA —lb N)'tl®N, PiLAN YES NO N/A COMMENTS 1. is a copy of the signed and certified SWPPP at the facility? �tij}yrv. R e a0a GA)W OS- V t t�j d " � ltllt- 07 ° le S' �/ 5 �, / Jq �1"'� 2. Does the facility's S WPPP address the minimum BMP requirements? f 3. Are amendments to the SWPPP clearly documented? 4. Is the current SWPPP complete? i/ B. V1FHICLETE_� UI NT FMP YES NO N/A 1. Were the vehicle/equipment maintenance areas inspected? 2. Are vehicle/machinery leaks and drips properly managed? 3. Is vehicle/equipment washing done in a designated area so that wash water can be properly managed? 4. Was the vehicle fueling area inspected? 5. Are vehicle maintenance activities kept indoors? 6. Were the vehicle/equipment storage areas inspected? 7. Are current BMPs in vehicle/equi ment/fueling areas adequate? WjA$Tp .MAN _GEMEN YES NO N/A Nou OS _ 6 wf n1 . lJp / _.5 ijo. - v is a Q /SlDY f �'"�0'"`r - ` f /I. u� Dom` ° "` 1. Are containers for temporary storage of wastes labeled? 2. Are waste materials recycled? 3. Are hazardous wastes properly handled and disposed of? 4. Is processed debris removed regularly? 5. Is there secondary containment for liquid wastes? 6. Are current waste management BMPs adequate? IVIA�TE[2IA�LLSIT�ORAGE YES NO N/A 1. Are there appropriate BMPs for outdoor storage of raw materials, products, and byproducts? 2. Are containers for chemical substances labeled? 3. Is there secondary containment for liquid storage? Logged by: ell710 y 5 i 0 t,01 !+0 Z, c t,3 • ✓x Inspected by: yi FormSWU-265-032502 �v0 \ \1 4. Are current BMPs in material storage areas adequate? Fi S.PiL1 CON, WROL 1. Are there procedures for spill response and cleanup? YES NO N/A COMMENTS 2. Are appropriate spill containment and cleanup materials kept on -site and in convenient locations? 3. Are used absorbent materials disposed of in a timely manner? 4. Are currents ill BMPs adequate? FER®SI�N 1. Are unpaved outdoor areas protected from water/wind erosion? YES NO N/A 2. Are drainage ditches or the areas around the outfalls free of erosion? 3. Do implemented BMPs appear effective in controlling erosion? C; NnN,S1TORM W TiERIVIQ�N,�AGEMENI]F YES NO N/A 1. Have all illicit water discharges been eliminated orpermitted? 2. Are BMPs for authorized non -storm water discharges properly implemented? 3. Are current BMPs adequate for management of authorized non - storm water discharges? H'. mRUC)GSS WArSTEWA ER CON ROL A°ND N1Q,NI LORPNG YES NO N/A 1. Are wastewater treatment facilities properly maintained? 2. Has monitoring been done? 1. STgREA1VI OBSER� ATI +ONS/DMPACyTLS YES NO N/A 1. Were there any stream impacts? 2. Were field parameters taken for pH or DO? 3. Were there any stream standard violations? 4. Were there excessive solids in the stream? 5. Were pictures taken? 6. Were samples taken? .t NUIMIA0t 0/ D'DIITION�AL C®MME9iS 1. Industry in substantial compliance. 2. Minor deficiencies noted. 3. Major deficiencies or discharges noted and require prompt correction. Revisit scheduled for 4. Critical deficiencies or discharges noted and require immediate correction. Revisit scheduled for 5. Rescission is appropriate. 6. Rescission is not a Logged by: Inspected by: Fern SWU-265-032502 6e • 4L� zss�2 0�' ✓les�� II JSZ/Lis /s�v S` .I III � ov� ---��� / !-l�l 02'�Gu Zivh'�y A �' �/I %'17 �w I1ic+l1 �5 L201i�-,v fff -I` ! V I � f 1 R I -✓Y')v;l I '� TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLEOF CONTENTS.............................................................................................................................I 1.0 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................1 1.1 REGULATORY OBLIGATIONS ........................................... 1.2 KEY FACILITY PERSONNEL AND RESPONSIBILITIES.......... 1.2.1 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Team .................. 1.2.2 Facility Personnel .................................................... 2.0 FACILITY LOCATION AND OPERATIONS ........... 21 FACILITY INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY .............................................................1 .............................................................1 .............................................................1 ............................................................. 3 ...................................................... 5 2.2 ........................................................................ FACILITY LOCATION......................................................................................... 2.3 FACILITY DESCRIPTION.................................................................................... 2.4 FACILITY DRAINAGE......................................................................................... 2.5 FACILITY RISK ASSESSMENT............................................................................ 3.0 FACILITY BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES.............................................................11 3.1 GOOD HOUSEKEEPING..........................................................................4'.................................... 11 3.2 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE..................................................................................................... 12 3.3 SPILL PREVENTION AND RESPONSE..............................................................................................13. 3.4 VEHICLE AND EQUIPMENT CLEANING AREAS ............... :.................................................................. 14 3.5 ON -SITE AND REMOTE REFUELING OPERATIONS........................................................................... 14 3.6 INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY EXPOSURE.................................................................................................. 15 3.7 SECONDARY CONTAINMENT.......................................................................................................... 15 3.8 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE STORAGE AND MANAGEMENT................................................................. 16 3.9 OIL/ WATER SEPARATORS............................................................................................................ 17 3.10 VEGETATION PRACTICES.............................................................................................................. 17 3.11 SEDIMENT AND EROSION CONTROL............................................................................................... 18 3.12 MANAGEMENT OF RUNOFF............................................................................................................ 18 4.0 TRAINING, INSPECTIONS, AND RECORD KEEPING................................................21 4.1 TRAINING.....................................................................................:............................................... 21 4.2. INSPECTIONS............................................................................................................................... 21 4.2.1 Visual Observations of Stormwater Outfalls..........................................................................21 4.2.2 Facility Preventative Maintenance Inspections......................................................................24 4.2.3 Release of Rainwater from Secondary Containment Structures .......... :................................ 24 4.2.4 Hazardous Waste and Hazardous Material Storage Areas...................................................26 4.2.5 Non-Stormwater Discharges..................................................................................................26 4.2.6 Analytical Monitoring.............................................................................................................`28 4.3 RECORD KEEPING AND REPORTING............................................................................................... 28 5.0 REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION..................................................... .............................. 31 6.0 ACRONYMS AND DEFINITIONS..................................................................................37 6.1 ACRONYMS.................................................................................................................................. 37 6.2 DEFINITIONS................................................................................................................................ 38 North Carolina Army National Guard Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan TABLES TABLE 1 FEC RESPONSIBILITIES.........................................................................................................3 TABLE 2 INDUSTRIAL OUTFALLS..........................................................................................................8 TABLE 3 DESCRIPTION OF EXPOSED SIGNIFICANT MATERIALS.....................................................9 TABLE 4 VISUAL OBSERVATION REQUIREMENTS...........................................................................22 TABLE 5 NON-STORMWATER DISCHARGE INVESTIGATION..........................................................27 MAPS MAP 1 SITE LOCATION MAP.................................................................................................6 MAP 2 SITE MAP.............................................................. :................................................... 10 *. North Carolina Army National Guard StorrnwaterPollution Prevention Plan ii 1.0 INTRODUCTION This Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) has been prepared to comply with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) program under the amended 1977 Federal Water Pollution Control Act. This SWPPP: (1) consists of steps and activities designed to identify potential sources of stormwater pollution or contamination and (2) establishes Best Management Practices (BMPs) that will prevent or reduce pollutants in stormwater runoff. This SWPPP has been prepared in accordance with standard engineering practices. Existing stormwater management practices required by other existing environmental management plans have been evaluated and applicable portions have been incorporated into this SWPPP. Future stormwater management practices required by other regulations will be evaluated by the Environmental Office and incorporated into the SWPPP as required. The Plan is formatted like an Army Technical Manual, with easy -to -follow procedures and plenty of visual cues. For quick reference, look on the front cover to see what chapter contains the information you need and then flip to that chapter. Or, simply use the 1%ble of Contents to look up a specific subject, table or map. 1.1 Regulatory Obligations The North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), Division of Water Quality (DWQ), has adopted final stormwater permitting rules for industrial discharges in North Carolina. North Carolina is a delegated NPDES state with general and individual permitting authority. EPA regulations 40 CFR 122 require certain industries to apply for an NPDES Permit for stormwater discharges. The required industries must characterize and monitor storm drainage areas and stormwater quality and must also perform BMPs, if necessary, that include operational (or source controls) and structural practices. This North Carolina Army National Guard (NCARNG) facility is covered by NPDES General Permit No. NCGO80000 which expires August 31, 2007. Section 8 contains for a copy of the certificate of coverage for this facility. The permit certificate of coverage (COC) for this facility is effective 1 September 2002. A copy of the NPDES General Permit can be obtained through the Environmental Office. 1.2 Key Facility Personnel and Responsibilities Stormwater regulations require facilities to form a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Team. This team, along with other key personnel, will oversee the facility's stormwater pollution prevention program. This section gives information concerning the responsibilities of'key personnel as well as instructions for the Stormwater Pollution Prevention Team and other facility personnel involved in activities affecting stormwater quality. 1.2.1 . Stormwater Pollution Prevention Team The Stormwater Pollution Prevention Team (SWPPT) consists of facility supervisors and other appropriate personnel. The Facility Environmental Coordinator (FEC) will serve as the SWPPT Leader. The SWPPT will need to meet to evaluate the effectiveness of the BMPs and the SWPPP where changes to the facility affect the potential risks to stormwater quality. These t North Carolina Arm v National Guard Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan revisions will be simple and brief and inserted as amendments to the original SWPPP. Form 2, Review and Amendment Certification, in Section 5 will be used to document amendments. The purpose of the SWPPT is to: r Review SWPPP and amend if changes to the facility necessitate a plan amendment Train facility staff on SWPPP requirements r Implement Best Management Practices r Conduct fall and spring site inspections 0- Conduct visual observations of stormwater outfalls in fall and spring Inspect and document any rainwater releases from secondary containment structures The organizational arrangement of the SWPPT is presented below: The Adjutant General Administrative Officer Armory POC Environmental Quality Control Committee* Environmental Office Facility Environmental . Coordinator SWPPT Members STARC M-Day Environmental Section OMS Personnel *Contact Environmental Office for list of current EQCC members North Carolina Army National Guard Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan 1.2.2 Facility Personnel Facility personnel involved in any of the facility's operations that have the potential to contaminate stormwater runoff are required to learn proper spill response and cleanup procedures and preventative maintenance activities. Such personnel are required to: -1i Learn stormwater pollution prevention procedures and requirements Establish spill containment procedures, drainage control, and security measures 4 Follow established procedures for hazardous waste and material management 4� Perform routine inspections wl� Maintain records to document successful completion of SWPPP requirements The FEC shall be responsible for ensuring that the required SWPPP tasks and appropriate documentation is completed, signed and dated. The FEC will also conduct an annual procedural and technical review of the SWPPP, including an evaluation of structural BMPs. The FEC will amend the SWPPP whenever there is any change in facility design, construction, operation or maintenance which has an effect on the potential for stormwater contamination. Table 1 describes the responsibilities of the FEC. TABLE 1 FEC RESPONSIBILITIES Task to be Performed Required Documentation (Section 6) Frequency Ensure SWPPP Certification is signed and dated Form 1 Once only Conduct annual review and amend plan if physical changes to facility require an amendment Form 2 Annual Train SWPPT members/unit personnel on SWPPP Signature sheet Annual Conduct visual observations of stormwater outfalls Form 3 Spring and Fall Conduct facility preventative maintenance inspection Form 4 Spring and Fall Release rainwater from secondary containment structure Form 5 As needed North Carolina Army National Guard Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan 2.0 FACILITY LOCATION AND OPERATIONS This section gives information on the facility and its operations, its location, drainage and the operational risks to the facility's stormwater drainage system. This section fulfills the NPDES Permit requirement to include a narrative description of the physical facility and potential stormwater pollutant sources. This section does not contain any requirements for the FEC or SWPPT. 2.1 Facility Industrial Activity This facility is considered to have stormwater discharges in the following industrial categories: Vehicle Maintenance Stormwater discharges covered in this category include runoff from areas where the following maintenance activities may occur: fluid changes; mechanical repairs; parts cleaning; washing; storage of vehicles and equipment waiting for repair or maintenance; and storage of the related materials and waste materials such as oil, fuel, batteries, tires, or oil and fuel filters. POL/Hazardous Materials Storage Storage areas for new and waste materials such as oil, batteries, tires, and filters are included when the storage areas are either directly exposed to rainfall or when spills or leaks from these areas have the potential to enter the storm drainage system. 2.2 Facility Location The Asheville Armory and Organizational Maintenance Shop (OMS) #1 is located within the City of Asheville, approximately three miles southwest from the City's central business district. The NCARNG operates and maintains approximately ten acres at this location. The facility is bounded immediately to the south by Shelborne Road and Brevard Road. The surrounding properties include residential on the north and east sides, and a highway interchange on the south and west sides of the Guard property. Map 1 shows the location of the Asheville facility. 2.3 Facility Description The activities performed at the Asheville facility include military training, maintenance and repair of tactical vehicles and equipment and hazardous materials storage. The layout of the facility is shown in Map 2. The site map identifies building locations, the stormwater drainage system, industrial waste systems, potential pollution sources, and outfalls. North Carolina Armv National Guard Stotmwiater Pollution Prevention Plan ,'��� ��� r •�ociY 5 �OS � 2i a � S - � I �G �JiA r ri 'a.Y � F•��/ I y �,v' �S ,,� "��' '� ii ti! '� A: l - °` "'�� .,3 "��'V 3 \ 5�-SM' y, � ��f E . �• `^ // � --, � _. � � I .ri► ` '�. eft J CX w\L Ji � �Y�!•J/ / e B: 4rN :r^, _3!Y ar7'+ !•J[�h \� r .1 `� 2A°f�'�� �' � . --. i(�} �i ''�h l � • �� v .' �� t� i c ��I� xyoacr+e ER` It Jll '�% i1 .1 ��'> /•1' u^`. .\--!)� �.; a 1 ..`-,�''�' � etnl .a afi'sl.-�L iL -/-• �' l�_/�pf l !,\ /�%� ,� � � �c•� � �� z��� >'` � �F �"� � ..t. try <ti' t; 'o'=% '3 wYj �j /, \ ��(O I �".�1 rC!? Il � y N, a�. .s �..Y� �� V'• LL Organizational Maintenance Shop #1 Repair and maintenance of tactical vehicles and equipment occur in the organizational maintenance shop. The shop consists of three vehicle maintenance bays, battery room, tool room, and storage room. Various POLs, greases, cleaning compounds, and paint products in containers up to fifty five gallons in size are stored in this building. Several self-contained flammables cabinets used to store small quantities of in -use chemicals are located in the bays. An aqueous parts washer, oil filter press, solvent parts washer, and a lube system with three 55-gallon drums are located in the shop. There are no floor drains in the maintenance bays. Sorbent materials and drip pans are located in the shop. This building is located inside the fenced military parking area. A central accumulation point (CAP) located in a prefabricated storage building with integral secondary containment, a dry storage trailer and a prefabricated HAZMAT storage building with integral secondary containment are located west of the shop. The CAP contains crushed oil/fuel filters, various used POLs, waste antifreeze stored in containers up to 55-gallons in size. The HAZMAT shed contains various POLs, hydraulic fluid, paint, cleaners and solvents in containers up to 55-gallons in size. Spill kits and spill response equipment are stored in a wooden storage building. A lawn equipment shed is located on the nort4 side of the shop. A 264-gallon AST containing used oil is located east of the shop. The AST is double -walled and the AST fuel funnel is kept locked. A wash pad located south of the shop consists of a concrete containment pad sloped to a central drain which discharges through an adjacent oil/water separator (OWS) to the sanitary sewer system. Small amounts of hazardous wastes (e.g., weapons cleaning patches) and used POLs may be generated during drills and brought to this facility from other Armories. Small amounts of hazardous wastes and used POLs are generated by this facility. Such materials are stored in the CAP until transported off -site and disposed. The facility operates a recycling station for aluminum, plastic, glass, metals, and paper. The station is under a shed roof and is located south of the OMS. Armory The Armory consists of a drill hall (with boiler room, mechanical room, administrative offices and classrooms), several dry storage buildings, tactical vehicle parking and POV parking. The Armory building contains a supply room, which typically stores infantry clothing and equipment and janitorial cleaning supplies. A spill kit is located in the mechanical room. Floor drains in the Armory are connected to the sanitary sewer system. This building does not represent a significant source of potential stormwater pollutants. Several dry. storage buildings associated with the Armory are located in the western parking lot. A self-contained flammables cabinet used to store small quantities of paints, aerosols, cleaners, and solvents is located inside a storage trailer located in this area. Hazardous materials are not stored in the other dry storage buildings. Two USTs containing heating oil are located outside the Armory. A 500-gallon UST is located north of Armory Battalion Addition and a 6,000-gallon UST is located west of the Armory. The North Carolina Army National Guard 7 Stamwater Pollution Prevention Plan fuel ports associated with each UST are kept locked. These USTs will be removed when the facility converts to natural gas heating. On June 9, 2001, a truck ambulance spilled approximately four (4) gallons of diesel fuel that was left in a five -gallon container inside the ambulance. OMS personnel removed the fuel can and cleaned up the area under the vehicle and properly disposed of the contaminated soil. There have been no other significant spills at the facility site since July, 1995. 2.4 Facility Drainage The facility is located in the Blue Ridge province of the Appalachian Highlands physiographic region. Soils at the facility are in the Evard-Porters-Urban land complex, which is a loam. The site has been altered significantly with cut and fill, particularly west of the OMS. Typically, the soils in the vicinity of the facility are well drained, have a moderate permeable (2.0 to 6.0 inches per hour) surface layer and a less moderately permeable (0.6 to 2.0 inches per hour) subsoil. Runoff is moderate to rapid (Soil Survey of Buncombe County, USDA, 1954). The topography across the site slopes toward the south and west. In the vicinity of the Armory, slopes exceed ten percent. Most spills in the motorpool area greateAthan five gallons would probably enter the adjacent ditches and subsequently waters of the State. There is no runoff from other industrial facilities onto the facility site. However, a spill on Shelborne Road or Brevard Road could flow onto Guard property. Runoff from a residential area north of the facility previously caused erosion problems across the lower military parking area. The facility parking lot was unpaved and cut with eroded channels (other banks with such cuts on the Guard property have minimal or non-existent vegetative covering and are subject to erosion problems). Severe erosion was present throughout the lower west OMS vehicle parking area. The facility is located on the east bank of an unnamed tributary to Hominy Creek. The site is in the French Broad River Basin. Most runoff from the site leaves as sheetflow. In effort to improve site drainage, a rip -rap ditch was installed in December of 1998 along the north end of the facility property that directs run-off from the residential area to Shelborne Creek. This ditch is located outside of the facility's fence line and runs from the north end of the property to a 10,000 gallon -capacity accumulation pond located at the south end of the property. This accumulation pond will catch run-off from the residential area and from the OMS and Armory parking lots. Pond water runs to Shelborne Creek via corrugated metal pipe that is equipped with a valve that can be shut off in the event of a POL or hazardous materials spill on the facility's property. Three industrial outfalls are present at this facility. Stormwater Discharge Outfall 001 (SDO-001) contains runoff from the a portion of the OMS area, the northern portion of the Armory, POV parking, and off -site drainage. SDO-002 contains runoff from POV parking and the Armory. SDO-003 contains runoff from the Armory. The industrial drainage outfalls are identified in Table 2. The approximate location of these outfalls (defined here as point source discharges of stormwater to "waters of the State") are also shown in Table 2. Stormwater discharge monitoring will be performed at the designated outfall points as indicated on Map 2. TABLE 2 INDUSTRIAL OUTFALLS North Carolina Army National Guard 8 Stownvater Pollution Prevention Plan Stormwater Discharge Outfall Type Latitude Longitude 001 15" CMP into stream N 350 33' 53" W 820 35' 52" 002 12" plastic pipe N 350 33' 35" W 820 35' 40" 003 8" plastic pipe N 350 33' 35" W 820 35' 41" 2.5 Facility Risk Assessment The operations that have a risk of contributing to a large spill which may contaminate the stormwater drainage system at the facility are the delivery and transfer of fuel at the OMS refueling area and the delivery, transfer and handling of POLs and/or hazardous substances stored on -site. There is a risk of minor spills in the vicinity of the vehicle parking and POL storage areas. Such minor spills can be from paint, lubricating oils, fuel, cleaning compounds, and brake or other hydraulic fluids. Other risks are minor as most other operations take place inside buildings. Materials subject to long term exposure to precipitation represent a low-level risk of stormwater pollution. Table 3 describes the significant materials that were exposed to stormwater during the past year and/or are currently exposed. Significant materials include, but are not limited to, raw materials, fuels, solvents, detergents, metals, hazardous substances, fertilizers, and waste products that have a potential to be released with stormwater discharges. TABLE 3 DESCRIPTION OF EXPOSED SIGNIFICANT MATERIALS Description of Exposed Significant Material Quantity Exposed (units) Location (as indicated on Map 2) Scrap metal < 1 ton north of OMS Scrap metal < 1 ton west of Armory Used oil AST 264 gals east of OMS North Carolina Army National Guard 9 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan f WOODED 1 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS TO NORTH AND WEST woo ® , ' k0pli <C pa ' DRY r STORAGE r i I MILITARY r/�r PARKING (CRUSHED o° I STONE) riir (fEB (CRUSHED n / STONE) _ n �//// n DA-001 a it ' n n u rr ' n SDO-001 cB /i o VISUAL �,�_____________' ' /// OBSERVATIO6,-�' IrGRAVEL DRIVE PONIT // CON(. II ' It FLUME 6cB EXISTING FENCE n r/ �-- PARKING (PAVED) It SDO-001 I" VISUAL RIPRAP OBSERVATION TO PONIT CREEK woo woo f�v/ ❑ DUMPSE �VR�Eo �l3f�Zo�S' ® wooI I .PAVED) GMS BLDG USED OIL OFF —SITE / AST DRAINAGE ® IZ_ w WOODED GREESE RACK WASH RACK 1� 00 __===—=OWS_ CB ATE ` PARKING R (PAVED) 1 � 6000—G UST DRY STORAG 8 C I PVCII It \ II SDO-003 VISUAL OBSERVATION PONIT POAD (PAVED) LEGEND SDO = STORM WATER DISCHARGE OUTFALL DA = DRAINAGE AREA CB = STORM DRAINAGE SYSTEM r--,UST = UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK ®AST = ABOVEGROUND STORAGE TANK �Z = SURFACE FLOW DIRECTION 0 o- = FENCE DRAINAGE AREA DATA IA = 52^io DA-002 = 0.6ac (+) IA = 95% OFF —SITE DRAINAGE DA-003 = 0.2ac (+) IA = 80% DA-002 OFF — SITE DRAINAGE 00—GAL ` PAR ScB PARKING ` n_ B (PAVED)' it ' -- N II /� 0 PVC SDO-002 VISUAL P OBSERVATION PONIT NORTH CAROLINA ARMY NATIONAL GUARD ASHEYII.LE ARMORY & OMS Al N•j SWPPP AND SPR SITE PLAN Scale.. 1 INCH a APPROX. 50 FEET I RD 3.0 FACILITY BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES Potential stormwater pollution is controlled through the use of BMPs. Consequently, the stormwater NPDES Permit requires that facilities consider and complete BMPs. This section gives information on BMPs appropriate for your facility. Non-structural (or procedural) BMPs described in this section include good housekeeping, equipment inspections, spill prevention and response, vehicle cleaning, and refueling operations. Structural BMPs described in this section include secondary containment, oil/water separators, vegetative practices, and stormwater management devices. 3.1 Good Housekeeping Good housekeeping is the preservation of a clean and orderly work environment that contributes to overall facility pollution control efforts. The implementation of this program may also include some materials management practices as they relate to storage of drums and bench stock in the shop areas. Adherence to the following practices will minimize the potential for stormwater pollution: „ —► Hazardous substances will be stored in approved containers as per HMWMP guidelines. The containers will be stored in an area not exposed to stormwater. The containers will be located away from direct vehicular traffic. �► Containers of chemicals and other compounds or mixtures will be labeled with name of substance. For each chemical substance used, a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) will be provided in areas accessible to personnel. �► Brooms, dustpans, and mops will be hung on racks for easy access and use. �► Maintain dry and clean floors. Interior floors will be swept weekly, with residue placed in designated waste disposal containers. Trash will be picked up on a regular basis and disposed properly. �► Catch basins and other inlets to the stormwater drainage system will be checked regularly. Litter and trash will be removed and disposed of properly. Separate holding containers will be provided for oily rags as a fire prevention aid. �► The exterior grounds will be policed regularly. Litter and other trash will be disposed properly. Scrap parts and drums will be removed from the facility promptly. Contaminated dry granular absorbents (e.g., "speedi-dri") will be swept daily and disposed of properly. r+ Drums and tanks containing used oil must be labeled "USED OIL." Dumpsters and recycle bins will be kept covered with a lid or tarp to prevent rainfall from coming in contact with container contents. North Carolina Army National Guard Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan 3.0 FACILITY BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES Potential stormwater pollution is controlled through the use of BMPs. Consequently, the stormwater NPDES Permit requires that facilities consider and complete BMPs. This section gives information on BMPs appropriate for your facility. Non-structural (or procedural) BMPs described in this section include good housekeeping, equipment inspections, spill prevention and response, vehicle cleaning, and refueling operations. Structural BMPs described in this section include secondary containment, oil/water separators, vegetative practices, and stormwater management devices. 3.1 Good Housekeeping Good housekeeping is the preservation of a clean and orderly work environment that contributes to overall facility pollution control efforts. The implementation of this program may also include some materials management practices as they relate to storage of drums and bench stock in the shop areas. Adherence to the following practices will minimize the potential for stormwater pollution: 4 —► Hazardous substances will be stored in approved containers as per HMWMP guidelines. The containers will be stored in an area not exposed to stormwater. The containers will be located away from direct vehicular traffic. �► Containers of chemicals and other compounds or mixtures will be labeled with name of substance. For each chemical substance used, a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) will be provided in areas accessible to personnel. �°► Brooms, dustpans, and mops will be hung on racks for easy access and use. �+ Maintain dry and clean floors. Interior floors will be swept weekly, with residue placed in designated waste disposal containers. —+ Trash will be picked up on a regular basis and disposed properly. Catch basins and other inlets to the stormwater drainage system will be checked regularly. Litter and trash will be removed and disposed of properly. �► Separate holding containers will be provided for oily rags as a fire prevention aid. �► The exterior grounds will be policed regularly. Litter and other trash will be disposed properly. Scrap parts and drums will be removed from the facility promptly. "^► Contaminated dry granular absorbents (e.g., "speedi-dri") will be swept daily and disposed of properly. "4 Drums and tanks containing used oil must be labeled "USED OIL." �► Dumpsters and recycle bins will be kept covered with a lid or tarp to prevent rainfall from coming in contact with container contents. North Carolina Army National Guard 11 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan —+ Good housekeeping procedures will be included in the employee training program. Regularly scheduled meetings will be held to discuss good housekeeping and pollution prevention concepts. 3.2 Preventative Maintenance The facility shall regularly inspect and test facility equipment and operational systems. Inspections will uncover conditions such as cracks or slow leaks which could cause breakdowns or failures that result in discharges of chemicals or particulate matter (solids) to the storm drain. The program will reduce breakdowns and failures by making proper adjustments, repair, or replacement of equipment or parts. Standard operating procedures include two specific preventative maintenance periods: O Run-time preventative maintenance occurs daily during each shift as normal operation of the equipment and machinery. © Preventative maintenance during weekend drills will involve inspections, cleaning, and minor repairs. At the beginning of each day, a general walk-through of all work areas should be conducted by the FEC or other designated personnel. A written record is not required for these daily observations. Problems should be reported and corrected as soon as practical. The following items, if present at the facility, are subject to periodic inspections as they have a direct risk to stormwater, though many of the items are currently inspected on a regular basis as a requirement of the NCARNG HMWMP or SPCC plans. Your facility's stormwater NPDES permit requires written documentation of scheduled inspections. Retain inspection records for 5 years. d Fuel Pumps: Items such as the hoses, nozzles, electrical components, and gauges will be checked for wear. 4Routine maintenance will adjust and replace items as needed. d Oil Pumps: Drip containment devices will be inspected for proper operation. Seals, couplings, and valves will be inspected and replaced as needed. d Other Pumps: These devices are subject to frequent inspection and maintenance that includes lubrication, balancing, repacking bearings, and tightening of support bolts and pipe connections. The pump manufacturers' recommendations will be followed. d Mobile Equipment: These machines will be inspected for leaking hydraulic fluids, fuel lines, and lubricating oils. d Secondary Containment Structures: These structures will be equipped with a locking valve controlling discharge. The valves will be locked in the closed position. Discharges will be made in accordance with the NPDES Permit and other applicable regulations. The inspector will observe the structural integrity, valve and lock operation, and look for signs that the primary tank may be leaking. d Pipes and Supply Lines. Pressurized POL or other hazardous substances supply pipes will be inspected and repaired as needed. Special attention will be made to supports, connectors, couplers, and valves. North Carolina Army National Guard 12 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan Good housekeeping procedures will be included in the employee training program. Regularly scheduled meetings will be held to discuss good housekeeping and pollution prevention concepts. 3.2 Preventative Maintenance The facility shall regularly inspect and test facility equipment and operational systems. Inspections will uncover conditions such as cracks or slow leaks which could cause breakdowns or failures that result in discharges of chemicals or particulate matter (solids) to the storm drain. The program will reduce breakdowns and failures by making proper adjustments, repair, or replacement of equipment or parts. Standard operating procedures include two specific preventative maintenance periods: O Run-time preventative maintenance occurs daily during each shift as normal operation of the equipment and machinery. © Preventative maintenance during weekend drills will involve inspections, cleaning, and minor repairs. At the beginning of each day, a general walk-through of all work areas should be conducted by the FEC or other designated personnel. A written record is not required for these daily observations. Problems should be reported and corrected as soon as practical. The following items, if present at the facility, are subject to periodic inspections as they have a direct risk to stormwater, though many of the items are currently inspected on a regular basis as a requirement of the NCARNG HMWMP or SPCC plans. Your facility's stormwater NPDES permit requires written documentation of scheduled inspections. Retain inspection records for 5 years. d Fuel Pumps: Items such as the hoses, nozzles, electrical components, and gauges will be checked for wear. ;routine maintenance will adjust and replace items as needed. d Oil Pumps: Drip containment devices will be inspected for proper operation. Seals, couplings, and valves will be inspected and replaced as needed. d Other Pumps: These devices are subject to frequent inspection and maintenance that includes lubrication, balancing, repacking bearings, and tightening of support bolts and pipe connections. The pump manufacturers' recommendations will be followed. d Mobile Equipment: These machines will be inspected for leaking hydraulic fluids, fuel lines, and lubricating oils. d Secondary Containment Structures: These structures will be equipped with a locking valve controlling discharge. The valves will be locked in the closed position. Discharges will be made in accordance with the NPDES Permit and other applicable regulations. The inspector will observe the structural integrity, valve and lock operation, and look for signs that the primary tank may be leaking. d Pipes and Supply Lines. Pressurized POL or other hazardous substances supply pipes will be inspected and repaired as needed. Special attention will be made to supports, connectors, couplers, and valves. r North Carolina Army National Guard 12 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan d Other: Equipment used for recycling various compounds will be inspected and maintained as directed by the original manufacturer. Other equipment that presents a reasonable risk for stormwater pollution will be inspected and repaired as needed. 3.3 Spill Prevention and Response The NPDES Permit requires that the NCARNG develop a spill prevention and response addition to the SWPPP and that appropriate personnel are trained in spill response procedures. Every facility has the NCARNG Hazardous Materials Waste Management Plan (HMWMP) and an Installation Spill Contingency Plan (ISCP). Some NCARNG facilities are also required to have a Spill Prevention, Countermeasure and Control Plan (SPCCP) as well. Spill response actions are detailed more explicitly in either the Installation HMWMP or in the facility's SPCCP, if the facility is required to have one. Spill prevention and response information and procedures are kept at the FEC's office and at each shop location. The storage and handling of fuels and vehicle maintenance are the potential spill sources that pose the greatest risk for contaminating stormwater. Accidents and careless handling during these activities can cause spilled liquids to enter the storm drain system. The ARNG has prepared an Oil Spill Prevention and Contingency Plan (OSPCP) for all ARNG- owned mobile fuel handlers. Large capacity mobile fuel tankers must maintain a copy of the OSPCP in each tanker. Spill Prevention: During transfer of fuel to a facility, the driver and handlers will be responsible for preventing spills. The driver will: �°► Ensure that all hoses are secure —► Ensure absorbent materials (pads and socks) are available before unloading �► Remain with vehicle during all fuel delivery operations �► Ensure absorbent pads and booms located near the fuel delivery/ connection points Spill Response: The facility will follow spill response procedures as outline in the facility SPCC Plan and/or HMWMP. In case of large volume spills, this facility will request aid from the local Fire Department. Minor spills can be absorbed with clay filler, pads or booms. Small spills can be controlled by sweeping or mopping the material into approved containers for proper disposal. Proper disposal includes removing absorbent compounds from the floor on'a timely basis. This facility does not use any extremely hazardous substances, but certain precautions regarding other materials are necessary. Spills that occur outside on paved vehicle parking lots may discharge to the storm drain system. There is always concern about preventing soil contamination and a concern of preventing any spills from reaching the storm drain system. Reasonable measures necessary to prevent contamination of soil or waters of the State will be carried out. In general, there are four basic steps, which are to be taken to control pollution that can result from a spill: O Stop the spill at the source. North Carolina Army National Guard 13 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan VO Other: Equipment used for recycling various compounds will be inspected and maintained as directed by the original manufacturer. Other equipment that presents a reasonable risk for stormwater pollution will be inspected and repaired as needed. 3.3 Spill Prevention and Response The NPDES Permit requires that the NCARNG develop a spill prevention and response addition to the SWPPP and that appropriate personnel are trained in spill response procedures. Every facility has the NCARNG Hazardous Materials Waste Management Plan (HMWMP) and an Installation Spill Contingency Plan (ISCP). Some NCARNG facilities are also required to have a Spill Prevention, Countermeasure and Control Plan (SPCCP) as well. Spill response actions are detailed more explicitly in either the Installation HMWMP or in the facility's SPCCP, if the facility is required to have one. Spill prevention and response information and procedures are kept at the FEC's office and at each shop location. The storage and handling of fuels and vehicle maintenance are the potential spill sources that pose the greatest risk for contaminating stormwater. Accidents and careless handling during these activities can. cause spilled liquids to enter the storm drain system. The ARNG has prepared an Oil Spill Prevention and Contingency Plan (OSPCP) for all ARNG- owned mobile fuel handlers. Large capacity mobile fuel tankers must maintain a copy of the OSPCP in each tanker. Spill Prevention: During transfer of fuel to a facility, the driver and handlers will be responsible for preventing spills. The driver will: "► Ensure that all hoses are secure �► Ensure absorbent materials (pads and socks) are available before unloading �► Remain with vehicle during all fuel delivery operations "+ Ensure absorbent pads and booms located near the fuel delivery/ connection points Spill Response: The facility will follow spill response procedures as outline in the facility SPCC Plan and/or HMWMP. In case of large volume spills, this facility will request aid from the local Fire Department. Minor spills can be absorbed with clay filler, pads or booms. Small spills can be controlled by sweeping or mopping the material into approved containers for proper disposal. Proper disposal includes removing absorbent compounds from the floor on'a timely basis. This facility does not use any extremely hazardous substances, but certain precautions regarding other materials are necessary. Spills that occur outside on paved vehicle parking lots may discharge to the storm drain system. There is always concern about preventing soil contamination and a concern of preventing any spills from reaching the storm drain system. Reasonable measures necessary to prevent contamination of soil or waters of the State will be carried out. In general, there are four basic steps, which are to be taken to control pollution that can result from a spill: O Stop the spill at the source. North Carolina Army National Guard 13 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan © Contain the spill. © Collect the spilled material. O Dispose of the spilled material and subsequent contaminated material properly and legally.. If containment methods are required for which you are not trained, or personal protective equipment is not available, immediately evacuate the contaminated area and prevent unauthorized personnel from entering. Steps 3 and 4 should only be undertaken by personnel that are properly trained in spill response and cleanup. 3.4 Vehicle and Equipment Cleaning Areas The NPDES Permit has requirements for the facility to establish measures to prevent the discharge of washwater to the storm drainage system to the maximum extent practicable. The facility will ensure that all wash waters discharge in accordance with the NPDES Permit. If a sanitary sewer system is not available to the facility and cleaning operations take place outdoors, the cleaning operations shall take place on grassed or graveled areas to prevent point source discharges of the washwater into storm drains or surface waters. Where cleaning operations cannot be performed as described above and when operations are performed in the vicinity of a storm drainage collection system, the drain is to be covered with a portable drain cover during cleaning activities. Any excess ponded water shall be removed and properly handled by pump to a sanitary sewer system prior to removing the drain cover. Detergents shall be biodegradable and the pH adjusted to be in the range of 6 to 9 standard units. The following methods are recommended to prevent or minimize contamination of the stormwater runoff from areas used for vehicle and/or equipment cleaning operations: • Perform all cleaning operations indoors • Provide cover for outdoor cleaning operations • Ensure all washwater drains to the sanitary sewer system • Collect stormwater runoff from cleaning areas and provide treatment or recycling • Other equivalent measures The point source discharge of vehicle and equipment washwater, including tank cleaning operations, is not authorized by this NPDES Permit and will be covered under a separate NPDES general or individual permit or discharged to a sanitary sewer in accordance with applicable local industrial pretreatment requirements. 3.5 On -site and Remote Refueling Operations If refueling operations are mission applicable for the facility, the NPDES Permit has requirements for the facility to implement BMPs at on -site fuel stations and remote refueling activities located off -site but under the control of the facility. Refueling activities may occur at the facility during normal duty hours or prior to or during weekend drill activities. The following BMPs will be performed to prevent or minimize contamination of the stormwater runoff from such activities: �► Instruct personnel to avoid "topping off' the fuel tanks �► Instruct drivers of bulk tankers to remain with vehicle during entire fuel delivery process Provide drip pans at refueling locations and with refuelers to collect small leaks North Carolina Army National Guard 14 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan © Contain the spill. © Collect the spilled material. O Dispose of the spilled material and subsequent contaminated material properly and legally. If containment methods are required for which you are not trained, or personal protective equipment is not available, immediately evacuate the contaminated area and prevent unauthorized personnel from entering. Steps 3 and 4 should only be undertaken by personnel that are properly trained in spill response and cleanup. 3.4 Vehicle and Equipment Cleaning Areas The NPDES Permit has requirements for the facility to establish measures to prevent the discharge of washwater to the storm drainage system to the maximum extent practicable. The facility will ensure that all wash waters discharge in accordance with the NPDES Permit. If a sanitary sewer system is not available to the facility and cleaning operations take place outdoors, the cleaning operations shall take place on grassed or graveled areas to prevent point source discharges of the washwater into storm drains or surface waters. Where cleaning operations cannot be performed as described above and when operations are performed in the vicinity of a storm drainage collection system, the drain is to be covered with a portable drain cover during cleaning activities. Any excess ponded water shall be removed and properly handled by pump to a sanitary sewer system prior to removing the drain cover. Detergents shall be biodegradable and the pH adjusted to be in the range of 6 to 9 standard units. The following methods are recommended to prevent or minimize contamination of the stormwater runoff from areas used for vehicle and/or equipment cleaning operations: • Perform all cleaning operations indoors • Provide cover for outdoor cleaning operations • Ensure all washwater drains to the sanitary sewer system • Collect stormwater runoff from cleaning areas and provide treatment or recycling • Other equivalent measures The point source discharge of vehicle and equipment washwater, including tank cleaning operations, is not authorized by this NPDES Permit and will be covered under a separate NPDES general or individual permit or discharged to a sanitary sewer in accordance with applicable local industrial pretreatment requirements. 3.5 On -site and Remote Refueling Operations If refueling operations are mission applicable for the facility, the NPDES Permit has requirements for the facility to implement BMPs at on -site fuel stations and remote refueling activities located off -site but under the control of the facility. Refueling activities may occur at the facility during normal duty hours or prior to or during weekend drill activities. The following BMPs will be performed to prevent or minimize contamination of the stormwater runoff from such activities: —► Instruct personnel to avoid "topping off' the fuel tanks ®+ Instruct drivers of bulk tankers to remain with vehicle during entire fuel delivery process -4 Provide drip pans at refueling locations and with refuelers to collect small leaks North Carolina Army National Guard 14 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan •4 Provide spill kit at refueling locations and with each refueler `4 Minimize outdoor refueling operations during times of heavy rainfall •°+ Provide secondary containment (i.e., portable berms) for mobile fuel tankers and storage tanks located at remote refueling areas as required If remote refueling (or other vehicle maintenance activities) are conducted at off -site locations, the above -listed BMPs will be performed to prevent or minimize contamination of stormwater runoff from these areas. Additionally, the ARNG has prepared an OSPCP for ARNG-owned mobile fuel tankers. Large capacity mobile fuel tankers stored at the facility must maintain a copy of the OSPCP in each tanker. 3.6 Industrial Activity Exposure The facility will take reasonable measures to minimize the exposure of industrial activities to precipitation and stormwater runoff. Measures include: • Conducting industrial activities indoors or under cover • Storing materials and parts indoors or under cover • Diverting run-on away from the industrial activity area with berms, ditches, curbing, and buffer strips • Diverting runoff from industrial activity areas with appropriate runoff management methods The NPDES Permit does not require that vehicles, equipment or inert materials such as wood, pipe, or aggregate be placed under cover. 3.7 Secondary Containment The NPDES Permit requires that secondary containment be provided for bulk storage (of liquids, other than mobile fuel tankers), storage of water priority chemicals, and hazardous substance storage to prevent leaks and spills from contaminating stormwater runoff. Refer to Emergency Planning and Community Right -to -Know Act (EPCRA) Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) for a list of water priority chemicals. Secondary containment can take many forms depending on the types and quantity of containers, exposure to precipitation, and operation criteria. Secondary containment should be considered: • At ASTs, including ASTs containing fuel, used oil, and heating oil • Where non -empty 55-gallon drums are stored • Where drums or other containers are used as dispensing units within workshops • Where paint, solvents, and thinners are stored • Where POLs are stored • Where other liquid hazardous substances are stored For ASTs exposed to precipitation, the secondary containment should be constructed of impervious materials such as poured -in -place concrete. The volume of secondary containment should equal the volume of the largest AST within the containment plus freeboard for the 25- year, 24-hour storm event. If a drain valve is provided, the valve must have a lock and remain North Carolina Army National Guard 15 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan closed except when making a controlled release of uncontaminated rainwater. See Section 4 for instructions on the proper procedures for releasing rainwater from secondary containment structures. A roof over the containment area will minimize accumulated rainwater. Other options for ASTs include: ' • Provide prefabricated tanks with integral secondary containment and rain shed • Provide double -wall tanks Containers in sizes up to 55 gallons (e.g., buckets, jerricans, drums) have several options: • Store containers inside a prefabricated metal HAZMAT storage building with integral secondary containment • Use the existing building and provide a built-up curb or berm at the doorway threshold. Install a ramp to provide access for drums and to prevent trips • Use the existing building and place a spill blocker across the doorway threshold • Use the existing building and provide spill containment pallets for the containers • Build a depressed concrete slab with curbing and a shed roof • Store small containers within a self-contained flammables cabin% Secondary containment that is not exposed to precipitation should have a volume equal to 110% of the largest container within the secondary containment device. 3.8 Hazardous Substance Storage and Management For purposes of this section, the term hazardous substance includes hazardous substances defined by USEPA, hazardous materials defined by federal DOT rules, regulated hazardous wastes, non -regulated wastes, and any other material or substance that is a reasonable potential stormwater pollutant. Hazardous substances shall be managed at the facility in accordance with the NCARNG HMWMP. The facility has the following options for hazardous substance storage: • Store hazardous substances indoors within secondary containment • Store hazardous substances outdoors under cover and within secondarycontainment • Store hazardous substances in a prefabricated HAZMAT storage building with integral secondary containment • Store small hazardous substance containers in a flammables cabinet with integral secondary containment Provide a spill kit near or at locations where hazardous substances are stored. The spill kit should consist of absorbent pads, booms, and/or dry granular absorbents in sufficient quantity to contain a spill from the largest container at that storage location. Non -sparking shovels and a container for disposing of the used absorbents should be available to aid in spill cleanup. Ensure that hazardous substance containers are labeled properly according to the NCARNG HMWMP. Labels will help personnel handle and use the material safely and respond to spills efficiently. l North Carolina Armv National Guard 16 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan closed except when making a controlled release of uncontaminated rainwater. See Section 4 for instructions on the proper procedures for releasing rainwater from secondary containment structures. A roof over the containment area will minimize accumulated rainwater. Other options for ASTs include: ' • Provide prefabricated tanks with integral secondary containment and rain shed • Provide double -wall tanks Containers in sizes up to 55 gallons (e.g., buckets, jerricans, drums) have several options: • Store containers inside a prefabricated metal HAZMAT storage building with integral secondary containment • Use the existing building and provide a built-up curb or berm at the doorway threshold. Install a ramp to provide access for drums and to prevent trips • Use the existing building and place a spill blocker across the doorway threshold • Use the existing building and provide spill containment pallets for the containers • Build a depressed concrete slab with curbing and a shed roof • Store small containers within a self-contained flammables cabinet, Secondary containment that is not exposed to precipitation should have a volume equal to 110% of the largest container within the secondary containment device. 3.8 Hazardous Substance Storage and Management For purposes of this section, the term hazardous substance includes hazardous substances defined by USEPA, hazardous materials defined by federal DOT rules, regulated hazardous wastes, non -regulated wastes, and any other material or substance that is a reasonable potential stormwater pollutant. Hazardous substances shall be managed at the facility in accordance with the NCARNG HMWMP. The facility has the following options for hazardous substance storage: • Store hazardous substances indoors within secondary containment • Store hazardous substances outdoors under cover and within secondary containment • Store hazardous substances in a prefabricated HAZMAT storage building with integral secondary containment • Store small hazardous substance containers in a flammables cabinet with integral secondary containment Provide a spill kit near or at locations where hazardous substances are stored. The spill kit should consist of absorbent pads, booms, and/or dry granular absorbents in sufficient quantity to contain a spill from the largest container at that storage location. Non -sparking shovels and a container for disposing of the used absorbents should be available to aid in spill cleanup. Ensure that hazardous substance containers are labeled properly according to the NCARNG HMWMP. Labels will help personnel handle and use the material safely and respond to spills efficiently. North Carolina Army National Guard 16 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan 3.9 Oil/ Water Separators Oil/ water separators (OWSs) are designed to trap oil and other pollutants that float on the surface of water. To operate properly, OWSs require frequent and intense maintenance and the regular removal of accumulated oily sludge and grit. The introduction of detergents, acids, heavy pollutants, and soluble materials will render the OWS ineffective. OWSs are not typically designed to treat stormwater; therefore, a large flow of stormwater runoff through an OWS will cause the oil to bypass the separation chamber. Oil that bypasses an OWS can cause a potential pollution problem or can result in a local pretreatment permit violation. OWSs should discharge into a sanitary sewer system. Local municipalities may require notification and operational limits for connected OWSs. The facility can contact the local municipal pre-treatment coordinator for additional information. If the facility utilizes a septic system, the OWS should not discharge to the same septic tank to which domestic sewerage discharges. Oil that bypasses the OWS can cause a septic tank to malfunction. There are additional NPDES permit requirements, including analytical monitoring requirements, for any OWS that discharges to the stormwater drainage system. Abandoned OWSs should be plugged and abandoned. 3.10 Vegetation Practices Preserving existing vegetation or revegetating disturbed soil as soon as possible after construction is the most effective way to control erosion. Four ways vegetation reduces erosion: • Shields the soil surface from direct erosive impact of rain • Improves the soil's water storage porosity and capacity so more water can infiltrate into the ground • Slows the runoff and allows sediment deposits • Physically holds the soil in place with plant roots Vegetative buffers (e.g., grass filter strips, forested buffers) improve stormwater runoff quality by slowing down the rate of flow, trapping sediment and other pollutants, and increasing infiltration into the ground. The facility should maintain buffers around the site perimeter to the extent practical. Vegetation cover can be grass, trees, shrubs, bark, mulch, or straw. Grasses are the most common types of cover used for revegetation because they grow quickly and provide erosion protection within days. Straw or mulch may be used during noh-growing seasons to prevent erosion. Keep existing shrubs and trees because their established root systems help prevent erosion. Vegetation and other site stabilization practices can be either temporary or permanent controls. Temporary controls provide a cover for exposed or disturbed areas for short periods or until permanent erosion controls are put in place. Permanent vegetative practices are used when activities that disturb the soil are completed or when erosion is occurring on a site that is otherwise stabilized. North Carolina Army National Guard 17 Stomwater Pollution Prevention Plan, 3.11 Sediment and Erosion Control Sites where soils are exposed to water, wind, or ice can have erosion and sedimentation problems. Sedimentation occurs when soil particles are suspended in surface runoff or wind and are deposited in streams or other water bodies. Construction and other ground surface disturbing activities can accelerate erosion by removing vegetation, compacting, or disturbing the soil, changing natural drainage patterns, and by covering the ground with impermeable surfaces (pavement, concrete, buildings). When the land surface is impermeable, stormwater can no longer infiltrate, resulting in larger amounts of water that can move more quickly across a site and which can carry larger amounts of sediment and other pollutants to streams and rivers. Stream bank stabilization is used to prevent stream bank erosion from high velocities and quantities of stormwater runoff. Stream bank stabilization is used where vegetative stabilization practices are not practical and where the stream banks are subject to heavy erosion from increased flows or disturbance during construction. Stabilization. should occur before land disturbance commences. Stabilization can also be retrofitted when erosion of a stream bank occurs. ,ot% Areas that are erosion -prone or where construction activity is occurring at the facility will be inspected regularly. Sedimentation and erosion control devices will be installed and maintained. Areas with such heavy activity that plants cannot grow, soil stockpiles, stream banks, steep slopes, construction areas, demolition areas, and any area where the soil is disturbed, denuded (stripped of plants), and subject to wind and water erosion. Several ways to limit and control sediment and erosion: • Leave as much natural vegetation and plants on -site as possible • Minimize the time that soil is exposed • Prevent runoff from flowing across disturbed areas - divert the flow to vegetated areas • Stabilize the disturbed soils as soon as possible • Slow down the runoff flowing across the site - use level spreaders or terraces • Provide check dams in drainage ways to decrease flow velocities • Use grassy swales rather than paved channels • Remove sediment from stormwater runoff before it leaves the site by allowing it to sheet flow through vegetative buffers Using these measures to control erosion and sedimentation is an important part of stormwater management. Selecting the best set of sediment and erosion prevention measures depends upon the nature of the on -site activities and other local conditions. 3.12 Management of Runoff Management of runoff is the consideration of appropriate traditional stormwater management practices (practices other than those which control the source of pollutants) used to divert, infiltrate, reuse, or otherwise manage stormwater runoff in a manner that reduces pollutants in stormwater discharges from the site. Procedures determined to be reasonable and appropriate must be implemented and maintained. The potential of various sources at the facility to contribute l North Carolina Arrm National Gua/d 18 Stormwater Pollution Provention Plan pollutants to stormwater discharges from industrial activity must be considered when determining reasonable and appropriate measures. Appropriate measures may include: • Vegetated buffer zones (grassed areas along facility perimeter) • Vegetated swales (vegetated depression used to transport, filter, and remove sediment) • Stormwater diversion devices (grass berms, curbing) • Reuse of collected stormwater (such as for a process or as an irrigation source) • Inlet controls (such as passive sediment interceptors) • Snow management activities • Infiltration devices • Wet detention/ retention basins Many BMPs are measures to reduce pollutants at the source before they have an opportunity to contaminate stormwater runoff. Traditional stormwater management practices can be used to direct stormwater away from areas of exposed materials/ potential pollutants. Traditional stormwater management practices can be used to direct stormwater that contains pollutants to natural or other types of treatment locations. For example, using grass berms to divert runoff away from storage yards minimize the pollutants leaving the site. The ;t4PDES Permit does not specify any one stormwater management practice since these practices must be selected on a case -by -case basis depending on the activities and flow characteristics at the facility. North Carolina Army National Guard 19 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan 4.0 TRAINING, INSPECTIONS, AND RECORD KEEPING 4.1 Training Facility personnel will be trained in Stormwater Pollution Prevention procedures and NPDES permit requirements annually. Such training will be documented. New personnel will receive training promptly upon assignment. The FEC will develop a schedule and coordinate training for all SWPPT members in the elements of the SWPPP. The SWPPT members will coordinate training on the proper completion of BMPs for all personnel under their command. Personnel will be trained in: General good housekeeping - Storage of materials, preventative maintenance of equipment; checking for leaks and spills; and, preventing exposure of POL, hazardous substances, and waste materials to stormwater. Spill prevention and response in accordance with existing SPCC Plan and/or HMWMP procedures - Securing drums and containers; handling materials; identifying toxic and hazardous substances stored, handled, and produced on -site, safe fuel handling procedures and spill notification procedures, and appropriate contacts. Record keeping and Inspections - Conducting inspections and producing and maintaining records, including spill reports, in accordance with SWPPP guidelines. 4.2 Inspections Facility Inspections pertaining to industrial activity must be conducted according to the requirements of your facility's permit. Your facility's stormwater permit requires written documentation of scheduled inspections and for those records to be retained for 5 years. 4.2.1 Visual Observations of Stormwater Outfalls Visual observations will be made at each. designated industrial stormwater discharge outfall point (see SDOs labeled "visual observation' on Table 2 and Map 2). Visual observations are made in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the SWPPP and assess new sources of stormwater pollution. The NPDES Permit requires that visual observations will be performed twice per year, once in the spring (April — June) and once in the fall (September — November). No analytical monitoring is required of the visual grab sample. If analytical monitoring is required at the facility, then the first visual observation event during the coverage of the NPDES Permit must coincide with the initial analytical monitoring event (regardless of the season). Table 4 shows the parameters that will be observed during the visual observations. North Carolina Army National Guaid 21 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan TABLE 4 VISUAL OBSERVATION REQUIREMENTS DISCHARGE CHARACTERISTIC FREQUENCY LOCATION' COLOR SEMI-ANNUAL SDO ODOR SEMI-ANNUAL SDO CLARITY SEMI-ANNUAL SDO FLOATING SOLIDS SEMI-ANNUAL SDO SUSPENDED SOLIDS SEMI-ANNUAL SDO FOAM SEMI-ANNUAL SDO OIL SHEEN SEMI-ANNUAL SDO OTHER INDICATORS OF POLLUTION SEMI-ANNUAL SDO ` Visual observations shall be performed at each stormwater discharge outfall (SDO) or at the next accessible point upstream. Form 3, Visual Observation Report, included in Section 5 will be used to document the visual observations. Directions for completing the report are provided below: Adverse weather conditions that may prohibit visual observations of stomiwater discharge outfalls include weather conditions that create dangerous conditions for personnel (e.g., local Flooding, high winds, hurricanes, tornadoes, electrical storms). When conducting visual monitoring of outfalls, SW PPT personnel are required to follow standard safety practices. 1. This report is to be completed once in the spring and once in the fall for each industrial stormwater discharge outfall located at the facility. Use one form for each outfall. The visual observations must occur during a rainfall event. 2. Refer to the SW PPP Site Map (Map 2) for outfall location and identification. 3. Shortly after rainfall begins, discharge will begin flowing from the outfall. After discharge has been Flowing approximately 5 to 30 minutes, collect about one half liter of discharge water into a clean glass container and record the observations. Observations can apply either to the collected water, or to the flow from the outfall. 4. Examples of color descriptions include light red, or dark brown. 5. Examples of odor descriptions include strong smell of rotten eggs, or faint smell of gasoline. 6. Clarity is a measure of the cloudiness of the water. Examples of clarity descriptions include clear, murky, very cloudy, or opaque. 7. Floating solids are things like trash, pieces of plastic, shavings, or other items that float and can cause receiving stream degradation. Grass clippings should also be reported on the form; the dumping of yard debris into the storm drainage system is not allowed. 8. Suspended solids are typically small particles such as grit or sediment that are suspended within the water column. 9. Foam can be caused by detergents and other chemicals, as well as from a natural , occurrence due to the area's soil mineralogy. Circle "yes" if foam is present. ._ North Carolina Army National Guard 22 Slo,mwater Pollution Prevention Plan 10. Any amount of oil sheen is technically a violation of the Clean Water Act (40 CFR 110.3). Realistically, incidental oil sheen from parking lot runoff cannot be totally eliminated. If oil sheen is visible, circle "yes." 11. Other possible indicators of stormwater pollution include distressed vegetation at the outfall outlet, deformed amphibians, a dry weather flow, illicit connections, or improper disposals. 12. The more detail provided the better. This form will be used to assess the effectiveness of the SWPPP during annual evaluations. 13. The inspector will sign the form when completed. 14. Insert the completed form into the facility SWPPP document. The NPDES Permit does not require a copy of this form be sent to NCDWQ, but the form must be kept on -site with the SWPPP document. Also e-mail, fax or mail a copy of Form 3 (Form 3 is the same form as the old SWPPP 'BMP Checklist #6 ") to the Environmental Compliance Manager in the Environmental Office. When conducting wet weather visual observations at outfalls that receive off -site runoff, the effects of this off -site runoff can be minimized by conducting the wet weather visual observation within the first ten minutes of discharge from the on -site ouffall. If stormwater discharges are determined to be polluted, the source of the pollutants will be located and minimized to the extent practical. Refer to Section 3 Best Management Practices for descriptions of applicable measures that can be implemented to reduce pollutants. An example of a completed Form 3 (formerly "BMP Checklist #6) is provided below: ww.wvm,no»eerw. ,rtwr,urcwru�newu, n, f { F M w Po/ e/ ti /1In • �ww'� m� M..ry � vu urvmn a � cnr"e"e�w w W �,. 1 � 4 f f 1 3 r i a North Carolina Army National Guard 23 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan 4.2.2 Facility Preventative Maintenance Inspections The NPDES Permit requires facilities to conduct semi-annually preventative maintenance inspections at designated storm water management devices (e.g., catch basins, oil/water separators, etc.), and designated facility equipment and systems that upon failure, could result in discharges of pollutants to the storm drainage system. These inspections should coincide with the semi-annual (spring and fall) visual observations of each stormwater discharge ouffall. Form 4, Facility Preventative Maintenance Inspection, included in Section 5 will be used to document the inspections and any subsequent maintenance activities. Completed copies of the form will be inserted into the SWPPP document and kept on -site for at least five (5) years. An example of a completed Form 4 is provided below: i i Y 0 y4 a ]I t t f t t f { fi 1 /BOa in. ,.awE ne. ,Nb ouinun mex m,,,W� x pv,, mYN.w. N WUWq PAn4, ud,s./wefWs W�nu WnuvramwumaaeL� Fop M.W N�anmvaens ✓ NA M+�v�vYPw�s, sm���err� W. Ph.Mti.w..Euw U�MPW c..vr/nerNvJei {+..: wA.i A�i 2 — elu..�./ON$..1 JriMe fl+lie 4.2.3 Release of Rainwater from Secondary Containment Structures Secondary containment devices for bulk storage of liquid materials connected directly to stormwater conveyance systems will be controlled by manually activated valves or other similar devices. The drain valves for the containment structures will be closed at all times except when making a controlled release. The drain valves will be secured with a locking mechanism. Any stormwater that accumulates in the containment area will be visually observed for color, foam, outfall staining, visible sheens, and dry weather Flow prior to release of the accumulated stormwater. Alter each significant precipitation event, facility operators will inspect the rainfall or North Carolina Army National Guard 24 Stormwafer Pollution Prevention Plan snowfall that has accumulated in the secondary containment areas. If there is no evidence of oil or chemical contamination, the valves can then be opened to release the clean stormwater to the drainage system. If oil or chemicals appear to be present, the contaminants will be removed and disposed of in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations. It may be necessary to remove and dispose of all the accumulated rainwater as a contaminated waste. The drain valve openings and rainwater releases are required to be documented. Form 5, Release of Rainwater From Secondary Containment Structure, included in Section 5 will be used to document each rainwater release. Completed copies of the form will be inserted into the SWPPP document and kept on -site for at least five (5) years. After releasing accumulated rainwater, the drain valve is closed and locked. Accumulated sludge in non -exposed secondary containment structures will be characterized, either by analytical methods or generator knowledge, and disposed accordingly. An accidental release from a secondary containment structure, including diked or bermed areas, should be treated like an accidental release or spill from any bulk storage tank. Appropriate spill response and reporting procedures will be followed to document the release. An example of a completed Form 5 is provided below: FORM S RFLF OF RIR RRMR FROM 1'mWY Pw bm sf, Ow WI M_.. M MuxO M1o'n R¢aui LrottlM wAWmeN �YULw MMMMra.. /lM5 arr�r wR.nw: .fir SeFn $...,N, *M.1330 wL.m+M�aR�,m,rcw.imm.FUMv,M: CR..Tk DitF ®i00� RM�u JRma�iMCRtlnMv ,. owee�•M �a�...M..M, ae.Mename. m.MR..m,raR 'f0-5D �AyR oMr�MR Mw.Rm.a.M Hear g(ves ow roo.�wa: North Carolina Army National Guard 25 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan RM�u JRma�iMCRtlnMv ,. owee�•M �a�...M..M, ae.Mename. m.MR..m,raR 'f0-5D �AyR oMr�MR Mw.Rm.a.M Hear g(ves ow roo.�wa: North Carolina Army National Guard 25 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan snowfall that has accumulated in the secondary containment areas. If there is no evidence of oil or chemical contamination, the valves can then be opened to release the clean stormwater to the drainage system. If oil or chemicals appear to be present, the contaminants will be removed and disposed of in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations. It may be necessary to remove and dispose of all the accumulated rainwater as a contaminated waste. The drain valve openings and rainwater releases are required to be documented. Form 5, Release o/ Rainwater From Secondary Containment Structure, included in Section 5 will be used to document each rainwater release. Completed copies of the form will be inserted into the SWPPP document and kept on -site for at least five (5) years. After releasing accumulated rainwater, the drain valve is closed and locked. Accumulated sludge in non -exposed secondary containment structures will be characterized, either by analytical methods or generator knowledge, and disposed accordingly. An accidental release from a secondary containment structure, including diked or bermed areas, should be treated like an accidental release or spill from any bulk storage tank. Appropriate spill response and reporting procedures will be followed to document the release. An example of a completed Form 5 is provided below: FORM 5 KlF1Y OF RRIMVA. FROM OPRMI COXFNMMENF$TRMWRE � R1 ��aMA MY M.mmW�l nFrnUrYMprMwW ln�(m�/�-.¢oW MMR�WFM. OM$um 0.Y' =l�lN� o.k,Mw.a R.:vaM,carurrm.0 Rn�a. C..�h D'tR ®010� n.m.nFMR! rvq'.r.wW. m1.n,.,.e. Y,.mm. YM n i.mn. mwiuwY. Re � w�R.�eMe�r�.Y w�M a..r YY.Mn nan n MnM.�w..n -h0-5D td R✓aY oos MM Mop.v m.n..e wN.n �rEs ow North Carolina Army National Guard 25 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan n.m.nFMR! rvq'.r.wW. m1.n,.,.e. Y,.mm. YM n i.mn. mwiuwY. Re � w�R.�eMe�r�.Y w�M a..r YY.Mn nan n MnM.�w..n -h0-5D td R✓aY oos MM Mop.v m.n..e wN.n �rEs ow North Carolina Army National Guard 25 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan 4.2.4 Hazardous Waste and Hazardous Material Storage Areas All NCARNG facilities must conduct internal inspections of Hazardous Waste Accumulation Consolidation Sites, Satellite Accumulation Points and Hazardous Material Storage Areas and to document inspection results. Hazardous waste and hazardous materials storage areas are currently inspected according to the procedures listed in the NCARNG HMW MP. 4.2.5 Non-Stormwater Discharges The only non-stormwater discharges which shall be allowed in the stormwater conveyance system under the NPDES Permit are: r All other discharges that are authorized by a non-stormwater NPDES permit r Uncontaminated groundwater, foundation drains, air-conditioning condensate without added chemicals, springs, discharges of uncontaminated potableeater, watedine and fire hydrant flushings, water from footing drains, flows from riparian habitats and wetlands r Discharges resulting from fire -fighting or fire -fighting training Note that discharges of washwater from steam cleaning and other equipment cleaning operations are not allowed. The holders of NPDES permits for discharges of stormwater associated with industrial activity are required to inspect ouffalls to show that only stormwater is discharged from listed outfalls. An investigation to identify potential non-stormwater discharges was performed as part of the development of this SW PPP (see Table 5). The NCARNG shall certify that the investigation was performed for areas where industrial activity occurs (Form 1). The FEC must ensure that the certification is signed and dated. The following methods are typically employed in these types of investigations to determine whether or not non-stormwater discharges are present: • Visual observation of the outfalls • Interview with facility personnel • Review of as -built infrastructure drawings • Testing of floor drains and drainage system using smoke, dye, or video • Analytical monitoring When non-stormwater discharges or unauthorized sewer connections are discovered, a plan to eliminate the discharge shall be developed and carried out. Non-structural corrective actions should be performed immediately and will require an amendment to the SWPPP to reflect the completion of the BMP. Structural modifications should be made as soon as possible, but in no case later than three years after the effective date of the NPDES stormwater discharge permit. North Carolina Army National Guard 26 St,,,,,ter POIIUIIon Prevention Plan TABLE 5 NON-STORMWATER DISCHARGE INVESTIGATION Date of Evaluation Outfall Directly Observed During Evaluation (as indicated on map 2) Method Used to Evaluate Discharge Describe Evaluation Results for the Presence of Non-Stormwater Discharge Potential Significant Sources Name of Person Who Conducted the Evaluation 10-30-97 SDO-001 plan review, interview, observation no evidence OMS area, leaks from vehicles Jim Frei 10-30-97 SDO-002 plan review, interview, observation no evidence leaks from vehicles Jim Frei 10-30-97 SDO-003 plan review, interview, observation no evidence Armory roof Jim Frei 09-24-02 SDO-001 plan review, interview, observation no evidence OMS area, leaks from vehicles S. Aldis, AMEC 09-24-02 SDO-002 plan review, interview, observation no evidence leaks from vehicles S. Aldis, AMEC 09-24-02 SDO-003 plan review, interview, observation no evidence Armory roof S. Aldis, AMEC North Carolina Army National Guard 27 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan 4.2.6 Analytical Monitoring The NPDES Permit requires that stormwater discharge analytical monitoring be performed at designated outfall points for facilities conducting vehicle maintenance activities and utilizing more than 55 gallons new motor oil per month when averaged over the year. Vehicle maintenance facilities not utilizing more than 55 gallons of new motor oil per month are not required to conduct analytical monitoring. Oil/water separators (OWSs) that discharge to the stormwater drainage system are subject to analytical monitoring under this NPDES Permit. Stormwater discharges from any selected OWS must be collected and analyzed once per year for the duration of NPDES Permit coverage; cut-off limits do not apply. OWSs that discharge to a sanitary sewer system are not subject to monitoring under this NPDES Permit. No analytical monitoring is required at this facility. 4.3 Record keeping and Reporting This SWPPP will be maintained on -site at the office of the FEC. The'§WPPP will be reviewed annually and updated by the SW PPT as needed. The FEC will maintain inspection records and a certification that the facilities are in compliance with the SWPPP (indicating accomplishment of BMPs) or identify any incident(s) of non-compliance. The FEC shall amend the Plan whenever there is a change in design, construction, operation, or maintenance, which has a significant effect on the potential for the discharge of pollutants to surface waters. The facility is not required to submit the SWPPP for review unless requested to do so by USEPA or the NCDWQ. If the SWPPP is reviewed by the USEPA or NCDWQ, the facility may be required to amend the SWPPP. ® Reports and changes to the SWPPP will be retained on -site for at least five (5) years after expiration of the NPDES stormwater discharge permit. ® The facility will retain records of all stormwater monitoring information required by the NPDES Permit for a period of five (5) years from the date of the sample, measurement, report or application. For inspections of secondary containment discharges, records will document the individual making the observation, the description of the accumulated rainwater and the date and time of the release. Records will be kept on -site for a period of five (5) years. Twenty-four Hour Reporting ® The facility shall report to the Environmental Office any non-compliance, which may endanger health or the environment. Any information shall be provided verbally within 24 hours from the time the reporting individual became aware of non-compliance. A written report shall also be provided within five days of the time the reporting individual becomes aware of non-compliance. ® Written reports shall contain a description of the non-compliance event, its causes, the period of non-compliance, including exact dates and times, and if the non-compliance North Carolina Army National Guard 28 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan event has not been corrected, the anticipated time non-compliance is expected to continue. Steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent reoccurrence of non- compliance shall also be included in the written report. P The facility shall report all instances of non-compliance not reported under the 24-hour reporting requirement to the Environmental Office at the time monitoring reports are submitted. ,a North Carolina Army National Guard 29 Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan