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HomeMy WebLinkAbout540062_southpork.wup.18_20180530Nutrient Management Plan For Animal Waste Utilization This plan has been prepared for: Southpork Farm Rodney D Smith 367 Jonestown Rd Pink Hill, NC 28572 05-30-2018 This plan has been developed by: Eve H. Honeycutt N C Cooperative Extension Lenoir County Center 1791 Hwy 11155 Kinston, NC 28504 Type of Plan: Nitrogen Only with Manure Only Owner/Manager/Producer Agreement I (we) understand and agree to the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in this nutrient management plan which includes an animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I have read and understand the Required Specifications concerning animal waste management that are included with this plan. Signature (owner) Signature (manager or producer) Date Date This plan meets the minimum standards and specifications of the U.S. Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service or the standard of practices adopted by the Soil and Water Conservation Commission. I L #Z141411 A- wl 1 I E . - 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 05-30-2018 Cover Page 1 Nutrients applied in accordance with this plan will be supplied from the following source(s): Commercial Fertilizer is not included in this plan. S7 Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid waste generated 2,317,500 gals/year by a 2,500 animal Swine Finishing Lagoon Liquid operation. This production facility has waste storage capacities of approximately 180 days. Estimated Pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen Generated per Year Broadcast 4177 Incorporated 5013 Injected 5013 Irrigated 4177 Max. Avail. PAN (lbs) * Actual PAN Applied (ibs) PAN Surplus/ Deficit (lbs) Actual Volume Applied (Gallons) Volume Surplus/ Deficit (Gallons) Year 1 4,177 6170 -1,993 3,422,988 -1,105,488 Year 4,177 6856 -2,679 3,803,789 -1,486,289 Note: In source ID, S means standard source, U means user defined source. * Max. Available PAN is calculated on the basis of the actual application method(s) identified in the plan for this source. 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 05-30-2018 Source Page 1 of I Narrative The field for Tract 2887 will be applied on with a honeywagon as needed. 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 05-30-2018 Narrative Page 1 of 1 The table shown below provides a summary of the crops or rotations included in this plan for each field. Realistic Yield estimates are also provided for each crop in the plan. In addition, the Leaching Index for each field is shown, where available. Planned Crops Summary Tract Field Total Acres Useable Acres Leaching Index (LI) Soil Series Crop Sequence RYE 2820 1 6.00 5.40 N/A Norfolk Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 2820 2 4.50 4.00 N/A Norfolk Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 2820 3 2.40 2.20 N/A Norfolk Small Grain Overseed 1.0 Tons Hybrid Bermudagrass Pasture 6.5 Tons 2887 1 4.63 4.20 N/A Norfolk Corn, Grain 115 bu. Soybeans, Manured, Full Season 42 bu. 2887 2 1.23 1.10 N/A Norfolk Corn, Grain 115 bu. Soybeans, Manured, Full Season 42 bu. 2887 3 5.481 4.90 N/A Norfolk Corn, Grain 115 bu. Soybeans, Manured, Full Season 42 bu. 2887 5 8.16 7.40 N/A Norfolk Corn, Grain 115 bu. Soybeans, Manured, Full Season 42 bu. 2887 6 3.50 3.20 N/A Norfolk lCorn, Grain 115 bu. Soybeans, Manured, Full Season 42 bu. PLAN TOTALS: 35.90 32.40 LI Potential Leaching Technical Guidance Low potential to contribute to soluble None 2 nutrient leaching below the root zone. >= 2 & Moderate potential to contribute to Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. soluble nutrient leaching below the root <= 10 zone. High potential to contribute to soluble Nutrient Management (590) should be planned. Other conservation practices that improve nutrient leaching below the root zone. the soils available water holding capacity and improve nutrient use efficiency should be > 10 considered. Examples are Cover Crops (340) to scavenge nutrients, Sod -Based Rotations (328), Long -Term No -Till (778), and edge -of -field practices such as Filter Strips (393) and Riparian Forest Buffers (391). 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 5/30/2018 PCS Page 1 of I NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data. 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C rn D D c c vO vO vO 0 ❑ 0 y 0 0 ❑ y N c o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O Ic, O O O O O O O Cl O A W 00 N O, A 110`O O c O oo J �O �O 01 N A N es CD1O J Vi N Go Oo toOo O W �O cn i.n A O, AW A O -,a a �b O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 0 O 0 O 0 O 0 O 0 O ClO O O 0 m The Irrigation Application Factors for each field in this plan are shown in the following table. Infiltration rate varies with soils. If applying waste nutrients through an irrigation system, you must apply at a rate that will not result in runoff. This table provides the maximum application rate per hour that may be applied to each field selected to receive wastewater. It also lists the maximum application amount that each field may receive in any one application event. Irrigation Application Factors Tract Field Soil Series Application Rate (inches/hour) Application Amount (inches) 2820 1 Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2820 2 Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2820 3 Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2887 1 Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2887 2 Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2887 3 Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2887 5 Norfolk 0.50 1.0 2887 6 Norfolk 0.50 1.0 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed 5/30/2018 IAF Page 1 of 1 NOTE: Symbol * means user entered data. The following Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization table provides an estimate of the number of acres needed for sludge utilization for the indicated accumulation period. These estimates are based on average nitrogen concentrations for each source, the number of animals in the facility and the plant available nitrogen application rates shown in the second column. Lagoon sludge contains nutrients and organic matter remaining after treatment and application of the effluent. At clean out, this material must be utilized for crop production and applied at agronomic rates. In most cases, the priority nutrient is nitrogen but other nutrients including phosphorous, copper and zinc can also be limiting. Since nutrient levels are generally very high, application of sludge must be carefully applied. Sites must first be evaluated for their suitability for sludge application. Ideally, effluent spray fields should not be used for sludge application. If this is not possible, care should be taken not to load effluent application fields with high amounts of copper and zinc so that additional effluent cannot be applied. On sites vulnerable to surface water moving to streams and lakes, phosphorous is a concern. Soils containing very high phosphorous levels may also be a concern. Lagoon Sludge Nitrogen Utilization Table Crop Maximum PA-N Rate lb/ac Maximum Sludge Application Rate 1000 gal/ac Minimum Acres 5 Years Accumulation Minimum Acres 10 Years Accumulation Minimum Acres 15 Years Accumulation Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Sludge - Standard Corn 120 bu 150 14.69 28.08 56.17 84.25 Hay 6 ton R.Y.E. 300 29.38 14.04 28.08 42.12 Soybean 40 bu 160 15.67 26.33 52.66 78.98 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 05-30-2018 Sludge Page I of 1 The Available Waste Storage Capacity table provides an estimate of the number of days of storage capacity available at the end of each month of the plan. Available storage capacity is calculated as the design storage capacity in days minus the number of days of net storage volume accumulated. The start date is a value entered by the user and is defined as the date prior to applying nutrients to the first crop in the plan at which storage volume in the lagoon or holding pond is equal to zero. Available storage capacity should be greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to the design storage capacity of the facility. If the available storage capacity is greater than the design storage capacity, this indicates that the plan calls for the application of nutrients that have not yet accumulated. If available storage capacity is negative, the estimated volume of accumulated waste exceeds the design storage volume of the structure. Either of these situations indicates that the planned application interval in the waste utilization plan is inconsistent with the structure's temporary storage capacity. Avnilnhle VUnete Qtnr.1QP C'ananity Source Name I Swine Feeder -Finish Lagoon Liquid Desi n Storage Capacity (Days) Start Date 9/1 180 Plan Year Month Available Storage Capacity (Days) 1 1 74 1 2 109 1 3 180 1 4 180 1 5 180 1 6 180 1 7 180 1 8 149 1 9 119 1 10 103 1 11 88 1 12 72 2 1 41 2 2 28 2 3 57 2 4 132 2 5 180 2 6 180 2 7 180 2 8 180 2 9 150 2 10 134 2 11 119 2 12 103 * Available Storage Capacity is calculated as of the end of each month. 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 05-30-2018 Capacity Page 1 of 1 Required Specifications For Animal Waste Management 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Management Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, receiving crop type, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (see USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or by disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (see "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 5/30/2018 Specification Page 1 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the soil surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10. Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,1995, shall not be applied closer that 25 feet to perennial waters. 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 5/30/2018 Specification Page 2 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion. 19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 5/30/2018 Specification Page 3 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. 752992 Database Version 4.1 Date Printed: 5/30/2018 Specification Page 4 � O U LCL 0 m O E a. N Yamp C O -. O U. w Z N0 c > c R0c a J_l J_1 JJ_1 M LO CM co N � 0 00 c o0 MCV l- 0) -� w wuwwwwww ===___= o 0 L E' U a� _ �_ a UUCL '�"'� 0 = ZZZZZZM -a �_ min E 8 Lm ao 0 c m p Q r�� O coM� E°- EvZUWW0 N M to (O r- M N _mt Im m E D � d m N o E d h U a�z Z c Z O U U m E `o i y C � ? 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