HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0004979_permit issuance_19770208Permit . NC 00049
( Applici on No. PIC 07 3BK 2 000312
AUTHORIZATION TO DISCHARGE UNDER THE
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
In compliance with the provisions of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
as amended, (33 U.S.C. 1251 et, seq; the "Act"),
Duke Power'Company
P.O. Box 2178
Charlotte, North Carolina 28012
is authorized to discharge from a facilitylocated at -
Allen Steam Station
P.O. Box 587 ...
Belmont, North Carolina 28012
to receiving waters named Lake Wylie (Catawba River & South Fork Arms)
from discharge points enumerated herein as serial numbers 001, 002, 003, 004, 005, and
006
during the effective period of this permit
in accordance with effluent limitations, monitoring r quirements nd other
conditions set forth in Parts I, II, a reof.
This permit is a modification of the DES p rmi issu d for t is f cility on
December 31, 1974, an replaces th permit i is en irety. This odified
permit shall become a ective 30 d after rece pt.
This modi ied permit a the auth 'zation to di charge shall expire a midnight,
February 1980. Fe itree sh not discharg after he above date f
expiration 'thou[ pri authori a ion. In ord to rec 've authorizati n to
discharge bey nd the a ve date f expiration, a permit ee shall submi such
information, f .s, an fees as a required by he Agency authorized to slue
NPDES permits no later an 180 vs prior to a above da[ of expiration
Signed February 8,
��- jack i, I Ravan,
A. EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND YONITORING REQUIREMENTS
During the period beginning effective date and lasting through expiration
the permittee is authorized to discharge from outfall(s) serial numbers) 001 - Once -Through Cooling Water
discharged through a discharge canal to Lake Wylie (South Fork Catawba River Arm)
Such discharge shall be, limited and monitored by the permittee as specified below:
Lffluent Characteristic Discharge Limitations Monitoring Requirements
Chlorination Monthly 24-Hour Sample
Period Average Average. Average Measurement P
Frequency Type
Plow-m3/day (MCD) N/A N/A N/A _ Hourly Recorder or pump '.ogs
yischarge Temperature *C('T') 1/ N/A 35(95)* 40.2 (104.3) Hourly Recorder or calculation
Tree available chlorine (mg/1) See Below 1/week Multiple Arabs
Total residual chlorine (mg/1) See Below 1/week Multiple grabs
* During the period June 1 to September 30, 38.9°C (102.0-F) is permitted.
After July 1. 1977, free available chlorine shall not exceed an average concentration of 0.2 mg/l and a
maximum instantaneous concentration of 0.5 mg/l at the outlet corresponding to an individual unit. Neither
free available chlorine nor total residual chlorine may be discharged from any unit for more than two hours
in any one day and not more than one unit may discharge free available or total residual chlorine at any
one time unless the permittee can demonstrate to the Regional. Administrator that the unit(s) cannot operate
efficiently at or below this level of chlorination.
1/ The Regional Administrator has determined pursuant to Section 316'(a) of the Act that the thermal component _
of the discharge assures the protection and propagation of a balanced, indigenous population of shellfish,
fish and wildlife in/and nn the receiving hndy of water,
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Samples taken in compliance with the monitoring requirements specified above ishall be taken at th.
following location(s): Outlet corresponding to an individual unit prior to mixing with other was, o
streams.
A. EFFLUENT LIMITATION.§ AND MONITORING REQUMEMENTS
During the period beginning on effective date endlaetingthrough
.Tune 30, 1977
the permittee is authorized to discharge from outfall(s) aerial number(s)
002 — Ash
pond discharge
to Lake Wylie
(Catawba River Arm)
Such discharges shall be limited and monitored by the permittee as specified below:
Effluent Characteristic Discharge Limitations
Monitoring Requirements
Daily Average Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Sample
Frequency
Type
Flow—ms/Day(MGD) N/A
N/A
1/day
Weir reading
Oil and Grease (mg/1) N/A
N/A
2/month
2/month
Grab
Grab
Total Suspended Solids (mg/1) N/A
N/A -
N/A
1/month
Grab
Heavy Metals l/ N/A
l/ Monitoring for heavy metals shall include total arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper,
iron, lead
mercury, nickel, selenium, and zinc.
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The pH shall not be less than N/A standard units nor greater than N/A standard units and shall
be monitored 1/week by taking a grab sample at the confluence of the discharge and the receiving
o�
stream. C
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts. o vi
Samples taken in compliance with the monitoring requirements specified above shall be taken at the
following location(s): discharge from ash pond prior to mixing with any other waste stream
except for pH which shall be sampled at the confluence of the discharge and the receiving stream.
A. EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
During the period beginning July 1, 1977 and lasting through expiration
the permittee is authorized to discharge from outfall(s) serial number(s) 002 - AshPondDischarge
to Lake Wylie (Catawba River Arm)
Such discharges shall be limited and monitored by the permittee as specified below:
Effluent characteristic
Discharge Limitations
Monitoring Requirements
Daily Average Daily Maximum
Measurement
Sample
"requency
Type
Plow-m Day (MGD)
N/A N/A
1/week
Weir reading
Oil and Grease (mg/1)
15 20
1 /month
Grab
Total Suspended Solids (mg/1)
30* 100
1 /month
Grab
Heavy Metals
See Below -
1/quarter
Grab
Monitoring for heavy metals shall
include total arsenic, cadmium, chromium,
copper, iron, lead,
mercury,
nickel, selenium, and zinc.
* Daily average of 50 mg/l is permitted provided permittee can satisfactorily demonstrate that the
difference between 30 mg/l and 50 mg/l is due to the concentration of total suspended solids in
the source body.
a ro ro
The pH shall not be less than 6.0 standard units nor greater than 9.0 standard units and shall be 9 n y
µ
monitored 1/week by taking a grab sample at the confluence of the discharge and the receiving
stream.
There shall be no "!ischarge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts. o 0
M
Samples taken in compliance with the monitoring requirements specified above shall be taken at the c
following l.ocatlon(s): discharge from ash pond prior to mixing with any other waste stream
except for pH which shall be sampled at the confluence of the discharge and the receiving stream. .moo
A. EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
During the period beginning July 1, 1977 and lasting through expiration
the permittee is authorized to discharge from outfall(s) serial number(s) 004 - Sewage Treatment
Plant discharged to Lake Wylie (Catawba River Arm).
Such discharges shall be limited and monitored by the permittee as specified below:
Effluent Characteristic
Flow-m3/Day (NOW
BOD5
Total Suspended Solids
Fecal Coliform Bacteria
Discharge
Limitations
Organisms
per 100 ml
mg/1
(Geometric mean)
Daily Avg
Daily Max
Daily Avg.
Daily Max
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
30
45
N/A
N/A
30
45
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
200
- 400
Monitoring Requirements
Measurement Sample
Frequency Type
1/month
during sampling
1/quarter
grab
1/quarter
grab
1/quarter
grab
The pR shall not be less than 6.0 standard units nor greater than 9.0 .standard units and shall
be monitored 1/month by taking a grab sample.
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts.
Samples takenin compliance with the monitoring requirements specified above shall be taken at
the following location(s): sewage treatment plant discharge prior to mixing with any other
waste stream.
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A. EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
During the period beginning. July 1, 1977 and lasting through expiration
.the pemittee is authorized to discharge from outfall(s) serial number(s) 005* - Boiler
Blowdown discharged to. -
ash Dond
Such discharges shall be limited and monitored by the pemittee as specified below:
Effluent Characteristic Discharge Limitations
Monitoring Requirements
Daily Average Daily Maximum
Measurement Sample
Frequency Type
Flow—ma/Day (MGD) N/A N/A
1/week Instantaneous and/or
calculation
Copper, Total (mg/1) 1.0 1.0
2/month Grab
Iron, Total (mg/1) 1.0 1.0
2/month Grab
v ee9 9
3 A 9
ti
Samples taken in compliance with the monitoring requirements specified above shall be taken
at the following location(s):
z ;
In the boiler drum, flash tank or location prior to mixinst with anv other
o t,
"
waste stream. -
c,
*Serial number assigned for monitoring and identification purposes only.
A. EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
During the period beginning July 1, 1977 and lasting through expiration
,the pennittee is authorized to discharge fronYoutfall(s) serial number(s) 006 * - Metal Cleaning Wastes discharged to
the ash pond
Such discharges shall be limited and monitored by the permittee as specified below:
Effluent Characteristic Discharge Limitations Monitoring Requirements -
Daily Average Daily Maximum Measurement Sample
Frequency Type
Flow-m3/Day (MGD) N/A N/A
Copper, Total (mg/1) See Below l/batch composite/calculation
Iron, Total (mg/1) See Below 1/batch composite/calculation
Metal cleaning wastes shall mean any chemical cleaning compounds, rinse waters from chemical
cleaning, or any other waterborne residues derived from chemical cleaning any metal process
equipment including, but not limited to, boiler tube cleaning, boiler fireside cleaning and
air preheater cleaning
Total iron and copper concentrations shall not exceed 1.0 mg/1 respectively as documented by an equivalency
demonstration utilizing analysis of the intake, ash pond and any necessary pretreatment facility. -
In the event a pretreatment facility is necessary, the..pH of the discharge shall be maintained above
9.0 or as determined by eauivalencv demonst.ratinn.
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts. y
Samples taken in compliance with the monitoring requirements specified above shall betaken at the following location(s): 1/z
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o F,
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J
Commensurate with equivalency demonstration.. �
*Serial number assigned for monitoring and identification purposes.
YAKi' 1
Page B of 15
Permit No. NC0004979
B. SCHEDULE OF COMPLIANCE
1. The permittee shall achieve compliance with the effluent limitations
specified for discharges in accordance with the following schedule:
a. Equivalency Demonstration and/or Chemical Waste Pretreatment
(1) Achieve operational level sewage treatment plant - 6/30/77
or first metal cleaning afterward
b. Achieve operational level sewage treatment plant - 6/30/77
2. No later than 14 calendar days following a date identified in the above
schedule of compliance, the permittee shall submit either a report of
progress or, in the case of specific actions being required by identified
dates, a written notice of compliance or noncompliance. In the latter
case, the notice shall include the cause of noncompliance, any remedial
actions taken, and the probability of meeting the next scheduled requirement.
Note: Any construction of new waste treatment facilities or alterations
to existing waste treatment facilities will require a permit or authoriza-
tion for construction in accordance with applicable state law and regulation.
PART I
I•a::.. 9 .n 15
N.,,,,I n„ NC0004979
C. MONITORING AND REPORTING
1. Representative Sampling
Samples and measurements taken as required herein shall he representative of the volume
and nature of the monitored discharge.
2. Reporting
Monitoring results obtained during the previous 3 months shall be summarized for
each month and reported on a Discharge Monitoring Report Form (EPA No. 3320-1),
postmarked no later than the 28th day of the month following the completed reporting
period. The first report is due on June 30, 1977 . Duplicate signed copies of -
these, and all other reports required herein, shall be submitted to the Regional
Administrator and the State at the following addresses:
Regional Administrator - - Department of Natural and
Environmental Protection Agencv AND Economic Resources
345 Courtland Street, N.E. P.O. Box 27687
Atlanta, Georgia 30308 Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
9. DeflnUlima
a. The "daily avarage" concentration menus the arithmetic average
e daily
ons of
(weighted
hmade during a calendarmonth. Daily detelrminationsnofn[ra-
tionconcentration made using a composite ample shall be the concen-
tration of the composite sample. When grab samples are used, the
daily determination of concentration shall be the arithmetic
average (weighted by flow) of all the samples collected during
that calendar day.
b. The "daily maximum" concentration means the daily determination
of concentration for any calendar day.
c. "Weighted by flow" means the summation of each sample concentration
times its respective flow in convenient units divided by the
summation of the flow values.
d. "Nekton" means free swimming aquatic animals whether of freshwater
or marine origin.
e. For the purpose of this permit, a calendar day is defined as any
continuous 24-hour T�o.:cd.
f. Daily Average Condenser Discharge Temperature shall be defined as
the arithmetic 24-hour average of hourly excess temperatures (AT's),
weighted by flow, added to the simple arithmetic average of hourly
intake, or natural water source, temperatures.
g. Monthly Avernpe Condenser Discharge 'temperature shall be defined
as the sum of the "Daily Average Condenser Discharge Temperatures"
divided by the number of days in the calendar month.
PAP('
10 „1 15
Pmmn Nu. NC0004979
4. Test Prooeduras
nts
rm to
tions published
Test procedures for the of the Act, underalysis of awhich suuch procedures esrmayabe required.
to Section 304(g)
5. Recording of Results
For each measurement or sample taken pursuant to the requirer.ents of this permit, the
permittee shall record the following information:
a. The exact place, date, and time of sampling;
b. The dates the analyses were performed;
c. The person(s) who performed the analyses;
d. 'me analytical techniques or methods used; and
e. The results of all required analyses. _
6. Additional Monitoring by Permittee
If the permittee monitors any pollutant at the location(s) designated herein more
frequently than required by this permit, using approved analytical methods as specified
above, the results of such monitorinshall tong Report Form EPA No. 3320 1). Such
ded in the calculation and reporting of
the values required in the Discharge
increased frequency shall also be indicated.
Records Retention
All records and information resulting from the monitoring activities required by this
permit including all records of analyses performed and calibration and maintenance of
instrumentation and recordings from continuous monitoring instrumentation
shallbe
retained for a minimum of three (3) years, or longer if requested byRegional
Administrator or the State water pollution control agency.
PANT II
P'� 11 s 15
hrmii No. NC0004979
A. MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS
1. Change in Discharge
All discharges authorized herein shall be consistent with the terms and conditions of this
permit. The discharge of any pollutant identified in this permit more frequently than or
at a level in excess of that authorized shall constitute a violation of the permit. Any
anticipated facility expansions, production increases, or process modifications which will
result in new, different, or increased discharges of pollutants must be reported by
submission of a new NPDES application or, if such changes will not violate the effluent
limitations specified in this permit, by notice to the permit issuing authority of such
changes. Following such notice, the permit may be modified to specify and limit any
pollutants not previously limited.
2. Noncompliance Notification
If, for any reason, the permittee does not comply with or will be unable to comply with
any daily maximum effluent limitation specified in this permit, the permittee shall
provide the Regional Administrator and the State with the following information, in
writing, within five (5) days of becoming aware of such condition:
a. A descriptiorl of the discharge and cause of noncompliance; and
b. The f eriod of noncompliance, including exact dates and times; or, if not corrected,
the anticipated time the noncompliance is expected to continue, and steps being
taken to reduce, eliminate and prevent recurrence of the noncomplying discharge.
3. Facilities Operation
The permittee shall at all times maintain in good working order and operate as efficiently
as possible all treatment or control facilities or systems installed or used by the permittee
to achieve compliance with the terms and conditions of this permit.
4. Adverse Impact
The permittee shall take all reasonable steps to minimize any adverse impact to navigable
water; resulting from noncompliance with any effluent limitations specified in this
permit, including such accelerated or additional monitoring as necessary to determine the
nature and impact of the noncomplying discharge.
5. Bypassing
Any diversion from or bypass of facilities necessary to maintain compliance with the
terms and conditions of this permit is prohibited, except lit where unavoidable to prevent
loss of life or severe property damage, or (it) where excessive storm drainage or runoff
would damage any facilities necessary for compliance with the effluent limitations and
prohibitions of this permit. The permittee shall promptly notify the Regional
Administrator and the State in writing of each such diversion or bypass.
PART II
Pars 12 ,r 15
Prmil Nu, NC0004979
B. Removed Substances
Solids, sludges, filter backwash, or other pollutants removed in the course of treatment or
control of wastewaters shall be disposed of in a manner such as to prevent any pollutant
from such materials from entering navigable waters.
7. Power Failures
In order to maintain compliance with the effluent limitations and prohibitions of this
permit, the permittee shall either:
a. In accordance with the Schedule of Compliance contained in Put 1, provide an
alternative power source sufficient to operate the wastewater control facilities;
or, if such alternative power source is not in existence, and no date for its implementation
appears in Part 1,
b. Halt, reduce or otherwise control production and/or all discharges upon the
reduction, loss, or failure of the primary source of power to the wastewater control
facilities.
B. RESPONSIBILITIES
1. RightofEntry
The permittee shall allow the head of the State water pollution control agency, the
Regional Administrator, and/or their authorized representatives, upon the presentation of
credentials:
a. To enter upon the permittee's premises where an effluent source is located or in
which any records are required to be kept under the terms and conditions of t;ris
permit; and
b. At reasonable times to have access to and copy any records requires' to be kept under
the terms and conditions of this permit; to inspect any monitoring equipment or
monitoring method required in this permit; and to sample any discharge of pollutants.
2. Dunsfer of Ownership or Control
In the event of any change in control or ownership of facilities from which the authorized
discharges emanate, the pennittee shall notify the succeeding owner or controller of the
existence of this permit by letter, a copy of which shall be forwarded to the Regional
Administrator and the State water pollution control agency.
S. Avaitability of Reports
Except for data determined to be confidential under Section 308 of the Act, all reports
Prepared in accordance with the terns of this permit shall be available for public
PANT II
Pgc 13 of 1.5
Parma No. NC0004979
inspection at the offices of the State water pollution control agency and the Regional
Administrator. As required by the Act, effluent data shall not be considered confidential.
Knowingly making any false statement on any such report may result in the imposition of
criminal penalties as provided for in Section 309 of the Act.
4. Permit Modification
After notice and opportunity for a hearing, this permit may be modified, suspended, or
revoked in whole or in put during its term for cause including, but not limited to, the
following:
a. Violation of any terms or conditions of this permit;
b. Obtaining this permit by misrepresentation or failure to disclose fully all relevant
facts; or .
c. A change in any condition -.hat requires either "a temporary or permanent reduction or
elimination of the authorized discharge.
5. Toxic Pollu fonts
Notwithstanding Part II, B-4 above, if a toxic effluent standard or prohibition (including
any schedule of compliance specified in such effluent standard or prohibition) is
established under Section 307(a) of the Act for a toxic pollutant which is present in the
discharge and such standard or prohibition is core stringent than any limitation for such
pollutant in this permit, this permit shall be revised or modified in accordance with the
toxic effluent standard or prohibition and the permittee so notified.
e
6. Civil and Criminal Liability
Except as provided in permit conditions on 'Bypassing" (Part 11, A-5) and "Power
Failures" (Part II, A-7), nothing in this permit shall be construed to relieve the permittee
from civil or criminal penalties for noncompliance.
7. Oil and Hazardous Substance Liability
Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or
relieve the permttee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the
permittee is or may be subject under Section 311 of the Act.
8. State Lams
Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or
relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties established pursuant
to any applicable State law or regulation under authority preserved by Section 610 of the
Act.
age 14 Of 1..5
Permit No. NC0004979
9. Property Rights
_ The issuance of this permit does not convey any property rights In either
reel or personal property, or any exclusive privileges, nor dues It
authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal
rights, nor any infringement of Federal, State or local laws or regulations.
10. Severability
The provisions of this permit are severable, and if any provision of this
permit, or the application of any provision of this permit to any circum-
stance, is held invalid, the application of such provision to other
circumstances, and the remainder of this permit, shall not be affected
hereby.
PART III
OTHER REQUIREMENTS
A. In the event that waste streams from various sources are combined
for treatment or discharge, the quantity of each pollutant or
pollutant property attributable to each controlled waste source
shall not exceed the specified limitation for that waste source.
B. If the permittee, after monitoring for at least six months, deter-
mines that he is consistently meeting the effluent limits contained
herein, the permittee may request of the Regional Administrator that
the monitoring requirements be reduced to a lesser frequency or be
eliminated.
C. There shall be no discharge of polychlorinated biphenyl compounds
such as those commonly used for transformer fluid.
D. The company shall notify the Regional Administrator in writing not
later than sixty (60) days prior to instituting use of any additional
biocide or chemical used in cooling systems, other than chlorine, which
may be toxic to aquatic life other than those previouslv reported to the
Environmental Protection Agency. Such notification shall include:
1. Name and general composition of biocide or chemical.
2. Frequency of use.
3. Quantities used.
4. Proposed effluent limitations.
5. EPA registration number, if applicable.
PART j
Page 15 of 15
Permit No. N00004979
E, By June 30, 1977, low volume wastes (waste water from all sources except
those for which specific limitations are otherwise required in this permit,
including, but not limited to waste waters from wet scrubber air pollution
systems, ion exchange water treatment systems, water treatment evaporator
blowdown, laboratory and sampling streams, floor drainage, water washing
of air preheaters and boiler fireside, cooling tower basin cleaning wastes
and blowdown from recirculating house service water systems) shall be
discharged to the ash pond. Permittee shall continue established procedures
designed to minimize oil and grease discharges.
F. Intake screen wash water may be discharged without limitations or
monitoring requirements.
G. By June 30, 1977, material storage runoff shall be routed to the ash pond.
There shall be no additional monitoring or reporting requirements for this
flow. The flow from -material storage runoff, up to and including the flow
resulting from 24 hour rainfall event with a probable recurrance interval
of once in ten years, will be routed to the ash pond and flows exceeding
this amount may be by-passed to the river.
H. Discharge serial number 003 (non contact equipment cooling water) may be
discharged without limitations or monitoripg requirements.
r
DIVISION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL
North Carolina Department of MANAGEMENT
W. E. Knight
NERNatural & Economic Resources Director
WX 27W7. MLEIGH 27611
JAMES E. HOLSHOUSER, JR.. GOVERNOR • George W. Little, Secretary TELEPH NE9198z wm
September 22,1976
Mr. Paul J. Traina, Director
Enforcement Division
Environmental Protection Agency
Region IV
1421 Peachtree Street, N. E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
Subject: Certification of Proposed Modification
_ to Permit No. NC 0004979
Duke Power Company -Allen Steam
Station
Gaston County, N. C.
Dear Mr. Traina:
Pursuant to Section 401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act
(33 U. S. C. 1251, 1341, hereafter the "Act") the State of North Carolina
issues this Certification to the subject applicant for a modification of
a National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit to discharge
into navigable waters.
The proposed modification to the subject Permit contained in Public
Notice No. 76NC0028, dated August 13, 1976, is acceptable to the State of
North Carolina and will comply with the applicable provisions of Section 301
of the Act and Chapter 143 of the North Carolina General Statutes. Further-
more, insofar as we can determine, the State of North Carolina certifies
that there are no limitations under Section 302 nor standards under Section
306-or 307 which are applicable to the applicant's discharge.
This Certification shall be subject to the permittee complying with
the attached conditions which are to be included in the NPDES Permit.
Sincerely,
�n fight
Director
Attachment
cc: Mr. Bill Reid
WQC #1164
I
NORTH CAROLINA 401 CERTIFICATION CONDITIONS
APPLICABLE TO NPDES PERMIT FOR
DUKE POWER COMPANY-ALLEN STEAM STATION
GASTON COUNTY
NC 0004979
NORTH CAROLINA MONITORING
REQUIREMENTS
FINAL
OUTFALL SERIAL NUMBER 004-SANITARY
WASTEWATER
ONLY
Parameter
Frequency
Type
Sampling
Point
Settleable Matter
Monthly
Grab
E
Temperature
Monthly
Grab
E,
U,
D
Dissolved Oxygen
Monthly
Grab
U,
D
Residual Chlorine
Monthly
Grab
E
PH
Quarterly
Grab
I,
E,
U, D
BOD, 5-Day, 200C
Semiannually
Composite
I,
E,
U, D
COD
Semiannually
Composite
E,
U,
D
Coliform, Fecal
Semiannually
Grab
E.
U,
D
Total Residue
Annually
Composite
I,
E
Total Suspended Solids
Annually
Composite
I,
E
Ammonia As N
Annually
Composite
I,
E
E = Effluent I= Influent U = Upstream D = Downstream