WQ0001169_Residual Annual Report 2015_20160211

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ORANGE WATER & SEWER
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Mason Farm Wastewater Treatment Plant
NPDES Permit# NC002524PFr1=1VED
FEB 112006
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2015 Annual Land Application Report
Land Application Permits
Class -A Permit # WQ0021828
Class-B Permit # WQ0001 169

Orange Water & Sewer Authority
Mason Farm Wastewater Treatment Plant
2015 Annual Land Application Report
Table of Contents
Section/Title
I. Transmittal Letter(s) —EPA and NCDENR
II. Annual Land Application Certification Forms
(Class A & B)
III. Marketing &Distribution and Surface Disposal
Certification and Summary Forms
IV. Residuals Sampling Forms
V. Residuals Laboratory Analysis
VI. TCLP Laboratory Analysis
VII. Field Summary Forms
VI I I. Pathogen & Vector Attraction Reduction
Forms (Class A & B)
IX.
Total
Solids
and
pH
Worksheets
X.
Field
Soil
Sample
Analysis

Section
Transmittal Letter(s) — EPA & NCDEQ

M'W=AS�A ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
A public, non-profit agency providing water, sewer and reclaimed water services
to the Carrboro-Chapel Hill community.
February 5, 2016
EPA Region 7
ATTN: BIOSOLIDS CENTER
WWPD/WENF
11201 Renner Boulevard
Lenexa, Kansas 66219
SUBJECT: ANNUAL LAND APPLICATION — BIOSOLIDS REPORT 2015
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
ORANGE WATER & SEWER AUTHORITY - CHAPEL HILL, NC
The Orange Water and Sewer Authority (OWASA) owns and operates the Mason Farm
Wastewater Treatment Plant located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina (NC). This facility serves
the Chapel Hill, Carrboro communities including the University of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill; all of which are located in the southeastern Orange County. The plant discharge is
regulated by NPDES Permit NC0025241. The land application program is regulated by permits
(NC Permit WQ0001169 & WQ0021828) issued by the State of North Carolina Department of
Environmental Quality.
This report documents that the biosolids generated during calendar year 2015 are in compliance
with 40 CFR Part 503 Federal Regulations.
If there are any questions regarding this submittal please contact me at your convenience/
Sincerely,
John Kiviniemi
Wastewater Treatment and Biosolids Recycling Manager
Cc: file
400 Jones Ferry Road Equal Opportunity Employer Voice [phone]
Carrboro, NC 27510-0366 Printed on Recycled Paper www.oa•asa.org

rO'=WASNfiA ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
A public, non-profit agency providing water, sewer and reclaimed water services
to the Carrboro-Chapel Hill community.
February 6, 2015
NC-DEQ
Division of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
SUBJECT: ANNUAL LAND APPLICATION — BIOSOLIDS REPORT 2015
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
ORANGE WATER & SEWER AUTHORITY - CHAPEL HILL, NC
The Orange Water and Sewer Authority (OWASA) owns and operates the Mason Farm
Wastewater Treatment Plant located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina (NC). This facility serves
the Chapel Hill, Carrboro communities including the University of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill; all of which are located in the southeastern Orange County. The plant discharge is
regulated by NPDES Permit NC0025241. The land application program is regulated by permits
(NC Permit WQ0001169 & WQ0021828) issued by the State of North Carolina Department of
Environment and Natural Resources - Division of Water Quality.
This report documents that the biosolids generated during calendar year 2015 are in compliance
with 40 CFR Part 503 Federal Regulations, 15A NCAC 2T rules.
If there are any questions regarding this submittal please contact me at your convenience.
Sincerely,
John Kiviniemi
Wastewater Treatment and Biosolids Recycling Manager
Cc: file
400 Jones Ferry Road Equal Opportunity Employer Voice (919) 968-4-421
Carrboro, NC 27510-0366 Printed on Recycled Paper www.owasa.org

Section II
Annual Land Application Certification
Forms

ANNUAL LAND APPLICATION CERTIFICATION FORM
WQ Permit#: WQ0021828 County: ORANGE Year:
Facility Name (as shown on permit):
Land Application Operator:
2015
Orange Water & Sewer Authority
Ronnie Weed Phone: [phone]
Land ! cation of residuals as allowed by the permit occurred during the past calendar year?
(YeO No - If No, skip Part A, and Part B and proceed to Part C. Also, If residuals were
generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the residuals were handled.
Part A - Residuals Application Summary:
Total number of application fields in the permit:
70
Total number of fields utilized for land application during the year:
36
Total amount of dry tons applied during the year for all application sites:
660.49
Total number of acres utilizes for land application during the year:
591
Part B - Annual Compiance Statement:
Facility was compliant during calendar year 2015 with all conditions of the land application permit
(including but not limited to items 1-13 below) issued by the Division of Water Resources. Yes No
If no please, provide a written description why the facility was not compliant, the dates, and explain corrective action
1) Only residuals approved for this permit were applied to the permitted sites.
2) Soil pH was adjusted as specified in the permit and lime was applied (if needed) to achieve a soil pH of at least 6.0 or the
3) Annual soils analysis were performed on each site receiving residuals during the past calendar year and three (3) copies of
4) Annual TCLP analysis (if required) was performed and three (3) copies of certified laboratory results are attached.
5) All other monitoring was performed in accordance with the permit and reported during the year as required and three (3)
6) The facility did not exceed any of the Pollutant Concentration Limits in 15A NCAC 02T .1105(a) or the Pollutant Loading
7) All general requirements in as specified in the Land Application Permit were complied with (applicable to 40 CFR Part
8) All monitoring and reporting requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1111 were complied with (applicable to 40 CFR Part 503
9) All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with or, in the case of a deviation, prior
10) No contravention of Ground Water Quality Standards occurred at a monitoring well or explanations of violations are
11) Vegetative cover was maintained and proper crop management was performed on each site receing residuals, as specified
12) No runoff of residuals from the application sites onto adjacent property or nearby surface waters has occurred.
13) All buffer requirements as specified on the permit were maintained during each application of residuals.
Part C - Certification:
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the above information is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate,
John Kiviniemi - WWTP Mgr. Z 5 ! (r
�e Name (type or print) ign a of Permittee Dat
Z- q -1(0
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier Date
(if different from Permittee) (if different from Permittee and Preparer)
* Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9 (r) and 15A NCAC 02T .1102 (26)

ANNUAL LAND APPLICATION CERTIFICATION FORM
WQ Permit#: W00001169 County:
Facility Name (as shown on permit):
Land Application Operator:
ORANGE
Year: 2015
Orange Water & Sewer Authority
Ronnie Weed Phone: [phone]
Land a lication of residuals as allowed by the permit occurred during the past calendar year?
es No -If No, skip Part A, and Part Band proceed to Part C. Also, If residuals were
generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the residuals were handled.
Part A - Residuals Application Summarv:
Total number of application fields in thepermit:
61
Total number of fields utilized for land application during the year:
1
Total amount of dry tons applied during the year for all application sites:
17.27
Total number of acres utilizes for land application during the year:
19.9
Part B - Annual Compiance Statement:
Facility was compliant during calendar year 2015 with all conditions of the land application permit
(including but not limited to items 1-13 below) issued by the Division of Water Resources. Yes No
If no please, provide a written description why the facility was not compliant, the dates, and explain corrective action
1) Only residuals approved for this permit were applied to the permitted sites.
2) Soil pH was adjusted as specified in the permit and lime was applied (if needed) to achieve a soil pH of at least 6.0 or the
3) Annual soils analysis were performed on each site receiving residuals during the past calendar year and three (3) copies of
4) Annual TCLP analysis (if required) was performed and three (3) copies of certified laboratory results are attached.
5) All other monitoring was performed in accordance with the permit and reported during the year as required and three (3)
6) The facility did not exceed any of the Pollutant Concentration Limits in 15A NCAC 02T .1105(a) or the Pollutant Loading
7) All general requirements in as specified in the Land Application Permit were complied with (applicable to 40 CFR Part
8) All monitoring and reporting requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1111 were complied with (applicable to 40 CFR Part 503
9) All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with or, in the case of a deviation, prior
10) No contravention of Ground Water Quality Standards occurred at a monitoring well or explanations of violations are
11) Vegetative cover was maintained and proper crop management was performed on each site receing residuals, as specified
12) No runoff of residuals from the application sites onto adjacent property or nearby surface waters has occurred.
13) All buffer requirements as specified on the permit were maintained during each application of residuals.
Part C - Certification:
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the above information is, to the est of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate,
John Kiviniemi - WWTP Mgr. 2 Slt 4
Permittee Name and Title (type or print) nature of Permittee Date
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier Date
(if different from Permittee) (if different from Permittee and Preparer)
* Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9 (r) and 15A NCAC 02T .1102 (26)

Lab Parameter
Jan. 15
Mar. 15
May. 15
Jul. 15
Sep. 15
Nov. 15
Units
NH3-N
83,000
67,800
75,300
70,700
54,600
57,000
mg/kg
TKN
141,000
122,000
116,000
79,300
94,700
87,400
mg/kg
TP
60,700
43,500
40,400
34,800
37,900
27,000
mg/kg
NO2-NO3-N
1 481
491
681
321
451
881
mg/kg
%TS
1 2.061
2.391
2.191
2.421
2.621
2.21
%TS
AVG
68,067
106,733
40,717
55
2.32
84
Avg. PAN

Lab Parameter
2011 AVG
2012 AVG
2013 AVG
2014 AVG
2015 AVG
AVG
Units
NH3-N
79,800
98,550
99,233
73,050
68,067
83,740
mg/kg
TKN
142,483
175,433
151,783
108,283
106,733
136,943
mg/kg
TP
60,233
86,350
58,317
63,333
40,717
61,790
mg/kg
NO2-NO3-N
349
147
174
184
56
182
mg/kg
%TS
2.01
2.12
2.46
2.25
2.32
2.23
%-solids
PAN
106
130
121
88
84
105
1bs/DT
62,683 76,883 53,203
PAN Ibs/DT
105.39 avg
87.44 min
130.41 max

Site Location
PAN Available
PAN Actual
Acres
Volume
OWASA 11-1
211
182
3.6
78,000
OWASA 11-2
211
26
11.2
39,000
OWASA 11-3
211
43
6.9
45,500
OWASA11-4
211
110
10.1
156,000
OWASA11-5
211
117
27
422,500
OWASA 11-6
211
1 152
21
396,500
OWASA11-7
211
119
19.4
286,000
OWASA11-8
211
130
8.8
143,000
OWASA 5-1
211
148
21.8
409,500
OWASA 5-2
211
115
14.1
214,500
OWASA 5-3
194
85
9.6
117,000
ANDREWS8-1
237
150
24.8
474,500
RAY 14-1
159
140
19
344,500
RAY 15-1
211
77
26
260,000
THOMPSON 6-2
211
134
16.7
305,500
THOMPSON 6-A
211
0
18.6
0
THOMPSON 6-13
237
94
8.8
130,000
THOMPSON 6-C
211
60
29.2
273,000
THOMPSON 6-D
211
0
31.6
0
THOMPSON 6-S
237
165
15.5
45,500
THOMPSON 6-V
237
79
6.8
84,500
THOMPSON 6-W1
237
0
15.8
0
THOMPSON 6-W2
237
94
8.1
117,000
THOMPSON 6-X
237
60
14.6
136,500
THOMPSON 6-Y
211
71
14.6
162,500
THOMPSON 6-Z
237
0
9.8
0
STRAYHORN 24-1
211
0
23.7
0
STRAYHORN 24-2A
211
88
16.7
175,500
STRAYHORN 24-213
194
59
18.5
130,000
STRAYHORN 24-3
211
68
16.8
136,500
STRAYHORN 24-4
194
108
7.6
97,500
STRAYHORN 24-5
211
72
25.9
221,000
STRAYHORN 24-6
211
1 0
18.8
0
STRAYHORN 24-7
211
0
10.2
0
VAUGHN 9-1
211
0
12.3
0
VAUGHN 9-2
194
0
11.1
0
VAUGHN 9-3
194
0
8.1
0
METCALF 26-1
211
0
9.8
0
METCALF 26-2
180
0
12.7
0
METCALF 26-3
198
0
11.2
0
METCALF 26-4
211
0
4.4
0
SOCKWELL 10-1
237
72
5.8
58,500
SOCKWELL10-2
237
59
1 11.1
84,500
SOCKWELL 10-3
178
45
12.3
71,500
CRANDALL 16-1
211
62
26.7
214,500
Site Location
PAN Available
PAN Actual
Acres
Volume
HADLEY 28-1
180
0
15.2
0
HADLEY 28-2
180
0
28.3
0
HADLEY 28-3
211
0
19.2
0
HADLEY 28-4
211
0
5.7
0
MANGUM 23-1
194
0
29.1
0
MANGUM 23-2
194
0
1 26.3
0
HACKNEY 1-A
211
57
14.2
97,500
HACKNEY 1-13
211
73
25.3
227,500
HACKNEY 1-B
250
86
19.9
188,500
HACKNEY2
189
85
18.4
208,000
HACKNEY3
216
39
6
26,000
BOWERS27-1
198
20
14.6
39,000
BOWERS27-2A
211
45
1 18.5
110,500
BOWERS27-28
211
0
3.3
0
BOWERS27-3
124
0
4.9
0
BOWERS27-4
211
51
5.7
39,000
BOWERS27-5
220
63
9.3
78,000
BOWERS 27-6A
211
0
16.8
0
BOWERS27-66
159
0
5.5
0
CRAWFORD 1-A
237
0 1
3.3
0
CRAWFORD 1-B
237
0
5
0
CRAWFORD2-A
237
0
3.6
0
CRAWFORD 2-13
237
0
8.2
0
CRAWFORD3
237
0
9
0
CRAWFORD4
237
0
6.7
0
CRAWFORDS-A
237
0
15.8 1
0
CRAWFORD 5-13
237
0
12.7
0
CRAWFORD/DODSON 1
237
0
14.7
0
DODSON 1
198
0
3.5
0
DODSON 2
211
0
26.1
0
DODSON 3
211
0
11.1
0
TOTAL ACREAGE
986.9
ACREAGE USED
591
TOTAL NUMBER FIELDS
70
NUMBER FIELDS USED
39
TOTAL GALLONS APPLIED
6,844,500
Class A Applications 1 591 1 acres 1 36 Ifields
Class B Applications 1 19.9 jacres 1 1 Ifields
note - Hackney 1B had class A & class B biosolids applied during year

Section III
Marketing & Distribution and Surface
Disposal Certification and Summary
Forms

FACILITY NAME:
CLASS A ANNUAL DISTRIBUTION AND MARKETING/ SURFACE DISPOSAL CERTIFICATION AND SUMMARY FORM
Orange Water & Sewer Authority
Orange OPERATOR: Ronnie Weed
)Y Surface Disposal (complete Part A (Source(s) and "Residual In" Volume only) and Part C)
❑ Distribution and Marketing (complete Parts A, B, and C)
Was the facility in operation during the past calendar year? ;4 Yes ❑ No 0 If No skip parts A, B, C and certify form below
WQ PERMIT #: WQ0021828
PHONE: [phone]
COUNTY
FACILITY TYPE (please check one):
Part A*:
Part B*:
Month
Sources(s) (include NPDES # if
applicable)
Volume (dry tons)
Recipient Information
Amendment/ Bulking
Agent
Residual In
Product Out
Name(s)
Volume (dry tons)
Intended use(s)
January
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
0
February
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
0
March
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
0
April
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
11.01
May
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
32.65
June
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
123.47
July
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
80.02
August
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
112.17
September
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
122.15
October
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
75.99
November
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
54.51
December
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
48.52
Total from FORM DMSDF (sup)
..................
Totals: Annual (dry tons):
0
660.49
0
0
Amendment(s) used:
Bulking Agent(s) used:
* If more space is required, attach additional information sheets (FORM DMSDF (supp)):
Part C:
Total Number of Form DMSDF (Supp)
Facility was compliant during the past calendar year with all conditions of the land application permit X Yes
(including but not limited to items 1-3 below) issued by the Division of Water Resources: ❑ No ip If No, Explain in Narritive
1. All monitoring was done in accordance with the permit and reported for the year as required and three (3) copies of certified laboratory results are attached.
2. All operation and maintenance requirements were compiled with or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received from the Division of Water Resources.
3. No contravention of Ground Water Quality Standards occurred at a monitoring well.
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the above information is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties
for sub mitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violati n . '
40
S re of Permittee Date Signature of Preparer** Date
(if different from Permittee)
**Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)

CLASS A ANNUAL DISTRIBUTION AND MARKETING/ SURFACE DISPOSAL CERTIFICATION AND SUMMARY FORM
WQ PERMIT #: W00021828 FACILITY NAME: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
PHONE: [phone] COUNTY: Orange OPERATOR: Ronnie Weed
FACILITY TYPE (please check one):
Surface Disposal (complete Part A (Source(s) and "Residual In" Volume only) and Part C)
Xi Distribution and Marketing (complete Parts A, B, and C)
Was the facility in operation during the oast calendar year? XYes ❑ No --* If No skip parts A. B, C and certify form below
Part A*:
Part B*:
Month
Sources(s) s) ( include NPDES # if
applicable)
Volume (dry tons)
Recipient Information
Amendment/ Bulking
Agent
Residual In
Product Out
Name(s)
Volume (dry tons)
Intended use(s)
January
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
82.32
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
February
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
72.816
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
March
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
104.432
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
April
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
97.202
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
May
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
74.12
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
June
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
6.708
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
July
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
8.838
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
August
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
0
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
September
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
0
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
October
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
28.954
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
November
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
58.518
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
December
Mason Farm WWTP (NC0025241)
40.776
McGill Environmental Inc
Composting
Total from FORM DMSDF (sup)
-,
Totals: Annual (dry tons):
F
0
0
574.684
Amendment(s) used: I
Bulking Agent(s) used:
* If more space is required, attach additional information sheets (FORM DMSDF (supp)):
Part C:
Total Number of Form DMSDF (Supp)l
Facility was compliant during the past calendar year with all conditions of the land application permit )< Yes
(including but not limited to items 1-3 below) issued by the Division of Water Resources: ❑ No 0- If No, Explain In Nanitive
1. All monitoring was done in accordance with the permit and reported for the year as required and three (3) copies of certified laboratory results are attached.
2. All operation and maintenance requirements were compiled with or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received from the Division of Water Resources.
3. No contravention of Ground Water Quality Standards occurred at a monitoring well.
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the above information is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate and complete. I am aware that there are significant
penalti or submitting false information, including the possibility of Tines and imp'. owing vio tion rr
Si e ot Permittee Date Signature of Preparer** Date
(if different from Permittee)
**Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)

Month
Gallons
%TS
DT's
Month
WT's
%TS
DT's
Month
Gallons
ITS
DT's
PAN
Lbs. N Applied
January
0
0.0206
0.00
January
411.6
0.2
82.32
January
32,500
0.0206
2.79
106
296
February
0
0.0206
0.00
February
364.08
0.2
72.82
February
78,000
0.0206
6.70
106
710
March
0
0.0239
0.00
March
522.16
0.2
104.43
March
78,000
0.0239
7.77
90
700
April
110,500
0.0239
11.01
April
486.01
0.2
97.20
April
110,500
0.0239
11.01
90
991
May
357,500
0.0219
32.65
May
370.6
0.2
74.12
May
357,500
0.0219
32.65
92
3,004
June
1,352,000
0.0219
123.47
June
33.54
0.2
6.71
June
1,352,000
0.0219
123.47
92
11,359
July
793,000
0.0242
80.02
July
44.19
0.2
8.84
July
793,000
0.0242
80.02
74
5,922
August
1,111,500
0.0242
112.17
August
0
0.2
0.00
August
1,111,500
0.0242
112.17
74
8,300
September
1,118,000
0.0262
122.15
September
0
0.2
0.00
September
1,118,000
0.0262
122.15
71
8,672
October
695,500
0.0262
75.99
October
144.77
0.2
28.95
October
695,500
0.0262
75.99
71
5,395
November
591,500
0.0221
54.51
November
292.59
0.2
58.52
November
591,500
0.0221
54.51
69
3,761
December
526,500
0.0221
48.52
December
203.88
0.2
40.78
December
526,500
0.0221
48.52
69
3,348
Class A - LA
6,656,000
0.0232
660.48
McGill
2873.42
0.2
574.68
TOTAL
6,844,500
677.75
52,458
AVERAGE
0.0232
84
Month
January
32,500
0.0206
2.79
TOTAL
ACRES USED 2015
646.8
February
78,000
0.0206
6.70
GRAND
TOTAL
1252.43
DT's
March
78,000
0.0239
7.77
2015
AVG
PAN/ACRE 2015
81
April
0
0.0239
0.00
May
0
0.0219
0.00
June
0
0.0219
0.00
July
0
0.0242
0.00
August
0
0.0242
0.00
September
0
0.0262
0.00
October
0
0.0262
0.00
November
0
0.0221
0.00
December
0
0.0221
0.00
Class B - LA
188,500
0.0232
17.27
TOTAL - LA 6,844,500

Month
Wet Tons to McGill
Avg. % TS
Dry Tons to McGill
January
411.60
0.2
82.32
February
364.08
0.2
72.816
March
522.16
0.2
104.432
April
486.01
0.2
97.202
May
370.60
0.2
74.12
June
33.54
0.2
6.708
July
44.19
0.2
8.838
August
0.00
0.2
0
September
0.00
0.2
0
October
144.77
0.2
28.954
November
292.59
0.2
58.518
December
203.88
0.2
40.776
TOTALI
2,873.42
n/a
574.684

Section IV
Residuals Sampling Forms
C

ANNUAL RESIDUAL SAMPLING SUMMARY FORM
Please note that your permit may contain additional parameters to be analyzed. The parameters can be reported in FORM RSSF - B
WQ Permit Number: WQ0001169 (Class B) and WQ0021828 (Class A)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
Residual Source WQ # or
NPDES #:
NCO025241
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP
Residual Analvsis Data
Laboratory: 1) Research & Analytical Labs
2) OWASA WWTP Lab
3)
4)
5)
Parameter
(mg/kg)
Ceiling
Conc. Limit
(mg/kg) a
Sample or Composite Date
1/12/2015
3/9/2015
5/4/2015
7/6/2015
9/14/2015
11/2/2015
Percent Solids (%)
NA
2.06
2.39
2.19
2.42
2.62
2.21
Arsenic
75
< 2.43
< 1.05
< 1.14
2.19
< 1.91
< 2.26
Cadmium
85
0.582
1 0.54
< 0.114
0.8226
0.952
0.952
Copper
4,300
218
236
238
275
332
322
-
Chromium
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Lead
840
1.70
4.25
4.42
9.83
6.98
4.73
Mercury
57
0.874
0.724
0.15
0.661
0.603
< 0.09
Molybdenum
75
10.50
1 6.50
8.21
5.58
7.18
6.70
Nickel
420
12.3
13.5
14.1
13.7
16.3
13.7
Selenium
100
4.22
< 1.05
2.5
< 2.07
4.41
4.33
Zinc
7,500
582
703
1 823
769
1060
870
Total Phosphorus
NA
60,700
43,500
40,400
34,800
37,900
27,000
TKN
NA
141,000
122,000
116,000
79,300
94,700
1 87,400
Ammonia -Nitrogen
NA
83,000
67,800
75,300
70,700
54,600-
57,000
Nitrate and Nitrite
NA
48
1 49
68
1 37
45
1 88
a For surface disposal facilities the ceiling concentration limits listed in this form are not applicable. Reference the individual permit for metals limits.
"I certif, , under penalty aw, at this document was prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure
Signature of Preparer * Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26) '

Section V
Residuals Laboratory Analysis

RESEARCh Bit ANAtyTICAI
LAbORATORIES, INC.
Analytical/Process Consultations
January 22, 2015
Orange Water & Sewer Authority
400 Jones Ferry Road
Carrboro, NC 27510
Attention: Sandra Bradshaw
Chemical Analysis for Selected Parameters and Sampling Location Identified as Digested Sludge
(An Orange Waste & Sewer Authority Project, collected 12 January 2015)
I. Miscellaneous
Parameters
Digested
Unit Sludge
Aluminum, Total
mg/kg
45,500
Ammonia -Nitrogen (NH-3-N)
mg/kg
83,000
Arsenic,Total
mg/kg
<2.43
Calcium, Total
mg/kg
17,200
Cadmium, Total
mg/kg
0.582
Copper, Total
mg/kg
218
Lead, Total
mg/kg
1.70
Magnesium, Total
mg/kg
6,260
Mercury, Total
mg/kg
0.874
Molybdenum, Total
mg/kg
10.5
Nickel, Total
mg/kg
12.3
Nitrite -Nitrogen (NO-2-N)
mg/kg
<0.485
Nitrate -Nitrogen (NO-3-N)
mg/kg
47.6
NO2+N 03
mg/kg
47.6
Phosphorus, Total
mg/kg
60,700
Potassium, Total
mg/kg
8,930
Selenium, Total
mg/kg
4.22
Sodium, Total
mg/kg
16,500
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN)
mg/kg
141,000
Zinc, Total
mg/kg
582
Total Solids
%
2.06
Sample Number: 802952
Sample Collected Date: 01/12/15
Sample Collected Time: 0850
mg/kg = milligrams per kilogram = parts per million Std. Units = Standard Units
% = Percent

RESEARCh & ANAtyiCAI
LAbORATOR IES, INC.
Analytical / Process Consultations
Phone [phone]
CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD
WATER/WASTEWATER I misc.
COMPANY
Orange Water and Sewer Authority
JOB NO.
CC
w
0
O
_
y��0. o,
ma *1^ t2
' h�a�cl
yy Vv tG 2 ti Cy O
L°¢ �� Z0
v q'
Q Q� q Q, q Q
v POF OF OC` U' 0C
� � Y�' tip' � '" h � REQUESTED ANALYSIS
Metals (Al, Ca,
Cd,Cu,Hg,Mg,
STREET ApDRESS
400 Jones Ferry Road
PROJECT
Digested Sludge
CITY, STATE, ZIP
Carrboro, NC 27510
SAMPLER NAME (PLEASE PRINT)
I ^c`c-S1k_a0
CONTACT PHONE
Sandra Bradshaw 919-537-4206
SAMPLER SIGNATURE
SAMPLE NUMBER
(LMUSE ONL`I)
DATE
'l_ S
TIME
j
GRAB
X
M
'C
3
RES
CI
NA
C!i(YLNE
ern
raM
N
SwLE
��
(S.w-
W
SAMPLE LOCATIONILD.
Digested Sludge
o,Na,Ni,Pb,As,
K, Se, Zn)
Total Phosphorus
TKN
0
Ammonia Nitro en
Nitrate Nitrogen
Nitrite Nitrogen
NO3+NO2 Nitrogen
Note change of tests requested.
RELINQUISHED BY
RELNOUISHED BY�
DATE,7i�IE
DATEITII
I
RECEIVED BY
PS
�RECEIVED BY
REMARKS:
shipped Next Day Air in cooler packed with crushed ice
S PLE TEMPERATURE AT RECEIPT I V aC 76 I

R1ESEARCh&ANA1YT1*CA1 Report of Analysis
6
LABORATORIES, INC. 4/8/2015
For: Orange
YT/,'''•,
Water & Sewer Authority
400 Jones Ferry Road
�.'��G�`b
`
Carrboro NC 2751
o� 0 =
`M NC 434 �. N w
Attn: Sandra Bradshaw
's NC #37701
Client Sample ID:
Digested Sludge
Lab Sample ID: 1675-01
Site:
OWASA
Collection Date: 3/9/2015 8:55
Parameter
Method
Result
Units
Reg Limit ApAlyg
Analysis Daterrime
Nitrite Nitrogen
SM 4500 NO2B
<4.18
mg/kg�
DW
3/11/2015
Ammonia Nitrogen
SM4500 NH3 E
67800
mg/kg
KL
3/16/2015
Nitrate + Nitrite
SM4500 NO3E
48.5
mg/kg
DW
3/11/2015 1620
Nitrate Nitrogen
SM4500 NO3E
48.5
mg/kg
DW
3/11/2015
Arsenic, Total
SW846 6010C
<1.05
mg/kg
AA
3/13/2015
Cadmium, Total
SW846 6010C
0.540
mg/kg
AA
3/1312015
Copper, Total
SW846 6010C
236
mg/kg
AA
311312015
Lead, Total
SW846 6010C
4.25
mg/kg
AA
3/13/2015
Magnesium, Total
SW846 6010C
13700
mg/kg
AA
3/19/2015
Molybdenum, Total
SW846 6010C
6.50
mg/kg
AA
3/13/2015
Nickel, Total
SW846 6010C
13.5
mg/kg
AA
3/13/2015
Mercury, Total
SW846 7471 B
0,724
mg/kg
AA
3/18/2015
Calcium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
20300
mg/kg
AA
3/19/2015
Aluminum, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
46800
mg/kg
AA
3/19/2015
Potassium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
8810
mg/kg
AA
3/19/2015
Selenium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
<1.05
mg/kg
AA
3/13/2015
NA = not analyzed
P.U. Box 473 106 ShortStreet Kernersville, North Carolina 27284 336-996-2841 Fax [phone] www.randalabs.com Page 1
ral coa basic vld

RESEARCh & ANALyTICAI
LAbORATORiES` INC$
For: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
400 Jones Ferry Road
Carrboro, NC 27510
Attn: Sandra Bradshaw
Report of Analysis
4/8/2015
M2 q�
r
200 NC #34 Z. f17
NC #37701
Client Sample ID: Digested Sludge Lab Sample ID: 1675-01
Site: OWASA Collection Date: 3/9/2015 8:55
Parameter Method Result Units Rea Limit Analyst`Analvsis' 6jte 'ime j
Total Phosphorus SM 4500 P E 43500 mg/kg KH 3/232015
Total Solids SM2540B 2.39 % YJ 3/112015
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen
Sodium, Total
Zinc, Total
SM4500 NH3 E
SW846 Method 6010 C
SW846 Method 6010 C
122000 mg/kg
KL 3/132015
3830 mg/kg AA 3/132015
703 mg/kg AA 3/192015
NA = not anolyzed
P.O. Box 473 106 Short Street Kemersville, North Carolina 27284 336-996-2841 Fax [phone] www.randalabs.com Page 1
ral coa basic vl d

RESEARCH & ANA[YACAI
I-AboRATORiES, INC.
Analytical / Process Consultations
Phone [phone]
CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD
WATER 1 WASTEWATER I misc.
COMPANY
Orange Water and Sewer Authority
JOB NO.
CC
Z
z
o
_
�°` o�
-z^ �
ms 1
z�` �fl }� o� �� o`o '�•
� �P. � `O `O Up 4ca UO ,� �� 6-3
U
� v o-o� aF QF Q G^ Q' Q' Q' 0c Q
`y ry ryh ryh v v v v y REQUESTED ANALYSIS
STREET ADDRESS
Road
400 Jones Ferry Rd
PROJECT
Digested Sludge
g g
CITY, -STATE, ZIP
Carrboro, NC 27S10
SAMPLER NAME (PLEASE PRINT)
-yam , c~ LA �J
CONTACT PHONE
Sandra Bradshaw 919-537-4206'
SAMP ERSIGNATURE
SAMPLE NUMBER
(LAB USE ORM
DATE
TtAtE
CCiiP
C�iAB
R
'C
RES
CI
crtoraxt
o
;ram
see
r��x
fsam
SAMPLE LOCATION /LCx.
55
X
NA
N
W
IDigested Sludge
A
I
IMetals(Al, Ca,
Cd,Cu, Hg,Mg,
Mo,Na,Ni,Pb,AS,
K, Se, Zn)
Total Phosphorus
TKN
% S
Ammonia Nitrogen
Nitrate Nitrogen
Nitrite Nitrogen
NO3+NO2 Nitrogen
Note change of tests requested.
INQUISHED BY
DA/i3td
RECEIVED BY
UPS
REMARKS:
shipped Next Day Air in cooler packed with crushed ice
SAMPLE TEMPERATURE AT RECEIpra, D °C
RELINQUIS D BY
ATEIT'VAE
��r Off•
RECEIVED BY
MIA

RESEARCH & ANA1YTICA1 Report of Analysis
LAbORATORIESF INC. 5/21/2015
For: Orange Water& Sewer Authority
400 Jones Ferry Road
'444•`�G',.�D-
ckF•; .?.l r
Carrboro, NC 27510
NC t434
Attn: Sandra Bradshaw
NC37701 .
rZED
,«t
Client Sample ID: Digested Sludge
Lab Sample ID: 3730-01
Site: OWASA
Collection Date: 5/412015 9:49
w�KL
{ ~
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen
Hach 10242
116000
mg/kg
5/7/2015
Nitrite Nitrogen
SM 4500 N026
<4.57
mg/kg
DW
5/8/2015 1610
Total Phosphorus
SM 4500 P E
40400
mg/kg
KH
5/8/2015
Total Solids
SM2540B
2.19
%
5/6/2015
Ammonia Nitrogen
SM4500 NH3 E
75300
mg/kg
KL
5/612015
Nitrate + Nitrite
SM4500 NO3E
67.6
mg/kg
DW
5/8/2015 1610
Nitrate Nitrogen
SM4500 NO3E
67.6
mg/kg
DW
5/8/2015 1610
Molybdenum, Total
SW846 601 OC
8.21
mg/kg
AA
5/13/2015
Cadmium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
<0.114
mg/kg
AA
5/1312015
Calcium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
31600
mg/kg
AA
5/14/2015
Copper, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
238
mg/kg
AA
5/13/2015
Aluminum, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
59600
mg/kg
AA
5/1412015
Arsenic, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
<1.14
mg/kg
AA
5/13/2015
Lead, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
4.42
mg/kg
AA
5113/2015
Magnesium, Total
SW846 Method 601,0 C
8050
mg/kg
AA
5/14/2015
Nickel, Total
SW846 Method 8010 C
14A
mg/kg
AA
5/13/2015
Potassium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
12300
mg/kg
AA
5/14/2015
Selenium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
2.50
mg/kg
AA
5/13/2015
P.O. Box 473 106 Short Street Kernersville, North Caropna 27284
-Tel:
3-3 996-2841
Fax: [phone]
www.randalabs.com Page 1
ral coa basic noRf v1

R ESEARCh & IANA[yTI CAL
LAWRATOR1ESe INC.
Report of Analysis
5121/2015
Client Sample ID:
Digested Sludge
Lab Sample .ID:
3730-01
Site:
OWASA
Collection Date:
5/4/2015 9:49
:. w; :r M, t✓ r err" me AYaI I Analvsrs yD`aYe/Tirtre -•. -:.
nar t ,; het od x4 a t. _ 1 SL,
Sodium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
4400 mg/kg
AA
5/18/2015
Zinc, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
823 mg/kg
AA
5/14/2015
Mercury, Total
SW846 Method 7470A
0.150 mg/kg
AA
5/13/2015
NA = not analyzed
P.O. Box 473 106 Short Street Kemersville, North Carolina 27284 Tel: [phone] Fax: [phone] www.randalabs.corn Page 2
ral_coa_basic_noRk._v1

C
RESEARCh & AANAIYACAL
LAboR'ATORIES, INC.
Analytical / Process Consultations
Phone [phone]
CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD
WATER t WASTLINATER I mmr-
ISOMPANY
range Water and Sewer Authority
JCIS N0.
CC
¢
o
�
y �� 4y�ho, y o�
\Qm`c, yo` J{�Qmb?ro icy
Q.
p o- oF\�Q� 4 0 Q
'�h �L" �y � •` � � •" g` REQUESTEDANALYSIS
STREET ADDRESS
400 Jones Ferry Road
PROJECT
Digested Sludge
Ci7Y, STATE, ZIP
Carrboro, NC 27510
ALER NAIVE (PLEASE PR[ N�
CONTACT PHONE
Sandra Bradshaw 919-537-420
PLEB SIGNATURE
SAYPLENO1dBER
AMPLENUMBEpeus
DATE
TIME
GAA9
M
.0
RES
CI
CHUM[
�
X-N
�!
SAMPLE LOCATIONILD.
X
Ik.1
NA
N
W
Digested Sludge
I
IMetals(Al, Ca,
Cd,Cu, Hg,-Mg,
1Mo,Na,Ni,Pb,As.,
K, Se, Zn)
Total Phosphorus
XN
J
mmonia—NitroSen
Nitrate Nitrogen
Nitrite Nitrogen
NO3+N`02 Nitrogen
Note Chan a of tests requested.
-J,�LINQUIRWD BY
DATVIM
RECEIVED 8Y
UPS
REMARKS.
shipped Next Day Air in cooler packed with crushed ice
SAMPLE TEMPERATURE AT RECEIPT A14C
RELINOUt HE BY
DATE TIII E
RECEIVED 9Y
u

RESEARCh & ANAlyTiCAI Report of Analysis
LAboRATORIES, INC. 7/31/2015
For:
t�l91:11111r o.
Orange Water & Sewer Authority
Jones Ferry RoadCarrboro,
CN.'<6.,400
NC 27510
0
9 `
a .'Co NC #34
'sS
Attn: Sandra Bradshaw
Nc#377o>
Client Sample lD: Digested Sludge
Lab Sample ID:
6081-01
Site: OWASA
Collection Date:
7/6/2015 9:26
Parameter r x
Method
Result
E)nits-..
.
AhaTySt � AnalvSis datelTimer
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen
SM 4500 N Org B-1997 (NH3
79300
mg/kg
KL
7/29/2015
D-1997)
Nitrite Nitrogen
SM 4500 NO2B
4.96
mg/kg
DW
7/8/2015
Total Phosphorus
SM 4500 P E
34800
mg/kg
KH
7/21/2015
Total Solids
SM2540B
2.42
%
YJ
7/9/2015
Ammonia Nitrogen
SM4500 NH3 E
70700
mg/kg
KL
7/8/2015
Nitrate t Nitrite
SM4500 NO3E
37.2
mg/kg
DW
7/8/2015
Nitrate Nitrogen
SM4500 NO3E
32.2
mg/kg
DW
7/8/2015
Molybdenum, Total
SW846 6010C
5.58
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Cadmium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
0.826
mg/kg
AA
7/1512015
Calcium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
33800
mg/kg
AA
7/27/2015
Copper, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
275
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Aluminum, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
79300
mg/kg
AA
7/27/2015
Arsenic, Total
SW846 Method 5010 C
2.19
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Lead, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
9.83
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Magnesium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
6030
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Nickel, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
13.7
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Potassium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
10100
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
P.O. Box473 106 Short Street Kernersville, North Carolina 27284 Tel: [phone] Fax: [phone] www.randalabs.com Page 1
rat coa basic noRL v1

RESEARCh&ANALYTiCAI Report of Analysis
I-AboMTORiES, INC. 7/31/2015
Client Sample ID:
Digested Sludge
Lab Sample ID:
6081-01
Site:
OWASA
Collection Date:
71612015 9:26
Me
-Result
Units
'.Angly's _f 'Anallyshs*Dall:07-hm'e,.
Selenium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
<2.07
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Sodium, Total
SW846 Method 6010 C
7070
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Zinc, Total
SW845 Method 6010 C
769
mg/kg
AA
7/15/2015
Mercury, Total
SW846 Method 7470A
0.661
mg/kg
AA
71912015
NA = not analyzed
P.O. Box 473 106 Short Street Kernersville, North Carolina 27284 Tel., 336-996-2841 Fax: [phone] www.randolabs.com Page 2
ral_coa_basic _noRL_v1

a
RESEARCh & ANAIyTiCA1
LAbORATORES, INC.
Analytical / Process Consultations
Phone [phone]
CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD
WATER 1 WASTEWATER MISC.
+OMPANY
range Water and Sewer Authority
JOB NO.
CC
a
x
°
o� t20
�`0.
^y Y ryyo `� ^v ^v y v REQUESTED ANALYSIS
Metals(Al, Ca,
STREETADDRESS
400 Jones Ferry Road
PROJECT
Digested Sludge
CITY, STATE. ZIP
Carrboro, NC 27510
PLER NAME (PLEASE PAIN
CONTACT PHONE
Sandra Bradshaw 919-537-4206
SAMPLER SIGNATU
SAWPLENUM6ER
(LAB USE ONLY)
DATE
TIME
C
X
TEMP
'C
kE5
CI
1qA
awo
Nam
N
SAWFLE
W1mX
Isaw)
W
SAUPLE LOCATION I LD,
Digested sludge
Cd,Cu,Hg,Mg,
Mo,Na,Ni,PbIAs,
K,Se,Zn)
Total Phosphorus
'I'KN
Ammonia Nitro en
Nitrate Nitrogen
Nitrite Nitrogen
Note clian e of tests requested.
NO3+NO2 Nitrogen
RELIN4 SHED BY
DA I
S,g `
RECEIVED BY
UPS
REMARKS:
shipped Next Day Air in cooler packed with ctushed ice
, l
SAMPLE TEMPERATURE AT RECEIPT J' �" °C
REL! Ui 1HED 8Y
1�C�1 ✓ _
ATEITIME
\ ��
RECEIVED BY
a

RESEARCh & ANALyTICAL
LA ORATORIESF INC.
Analytical/Process Consultations
October 1, 2015
Orange Water & Sewer Authority
400 Jones Ferry Road
Carrboro, NC 27510
Attention: Sandra Bradshaw
Chemical Analysis for Selected Parameters and Sampling Location Identified as Digested Sludge
(An Orange Waste & Sewer Authority Project, collected 14 September 2015)
I. Miscellaneous
Digested Sludge
Parameters
Unit
Sludge
Aluminum, Total
mg/kg
42,900
Ammonia -Nitrogen (NH-3-Ni)
mg/kg
54,600
Arsenic,Total
mg/kg
<1.91
Calcium, Total
mg/kg
20,800
Cadmium, Total
mg/kg
0.952
Copper, Total
mg/kg
332
Chloride
mg/kg
4,500
Chromium, Total
mg/kg
18.3
Iron, Total
mg/kg
16,100
Lead, Total
mg/kg
6.98
Magnesium, Total
mJkg
5,650
Manganese, Total
mg/kg
588
Mercury, Total
mg/kg
0.603
Molybdenum, Total
mg/kg
7.18
Nickel, Total
mg/kg
16.3
Nitrite -Nitrogen (NO-2-N)
mg/kg
<3.82
Nitrate -Nitrogen (NO-3-NI)
mg/kg
44.6
NO2+NO3
mg/kg
44.6
Phosphorus, Total
mg/kg
37,900
Potassium, Total
mg/kg
7.460
Selenium, Total
mg/kg
4.41
Silver, Total
mg/kg
10.1
Sodium, Total
mg/kg
10,200
Sulfur
mg/kg
6,820
Total Kjeldahi Nitrogen {TKN}
mg/kg
94,700
Zinc, Total
mg/kg
1,060
Total Solids
%
2.62
Sample Number:
9000-01
Sample Collected Date:
09/14/15
Sample Collected Time:
0933
mg/kg = milligrams per kilogram = parts per million
% = Percent Std. Units = Standard Units

RESEARCh & ANAtyTICA1
LAboRATORIES, INC.
Ancilytical/Process Consultotlors
.o3dcity Characteristic Leachate Procedure (TCLP) Analysis of Sample Identified as Digested Sludge
kn Oranee Water & Sewer Authority Project, collected 14 September 2015)
Digested Sludge
EPA HW Quantitation Results Characteristic
Number Contamivaot Limit(mp/L) m /L Level(me/L) EPA Method
L TCLP METALS
D-004 Arsenic
0.010
BQL
5.00
6010
D-005 Barium
0.040
BQL
100
6010
D-006 Cadmium
0.005
BQL
1.00
6010
D-007 Chromium
0.010
BQL
5.00
6010
D-009 Lend
0.005
BQL
5.00
6010
D-009 Mercury
0.0020
BQL
0200.
7470
D-DID Selenium
0.100
BQL
1.00
6010
D-0I1 Silver
0.010
BQL
5.00
6010
IL TCLP VOLATILES
D-018 Beaune
0.050
BQL
0.500
8260
D-019 Carbon Tetrachloride
0.050
BQL
0.500
9260
D-021 Chlcrobcnzene
0.050
BQL
100
8260
D-022 Chloroform
0.100
BQL
6.00
8260
D-028 1,2-Dichloroethane
0.050
BQL
0.500
8260
D-029 1,1-Dichloroctby1tmc
0.050
3QL
0.700
8260
D-035 Methyl Ethyl Ketone
0.500
BQL
200
8260
D-039 Tetrachlomethylene
0.050
BQL
0.700
8260
D-040 Tricbloroethylene
0.050
BQL
0.500
8260
D-043 Vinyl Chloride
0.050
BQL
0.200
8260
aL TCLP SEMI-VOLATILES
D-023 O-Creosol
20.0
BQL
200
8270
D-024 M-Creosol
20.0
BQL
200
8270
D-025 p-Creasoi
20.0
BQL
200
8270
D-026 Creosol
20.0
BQL
200
9270
D-027 1,4-Dichlorobmzene
0.750
BQL
7.50
8270
D-030 2,4-Dinimatolueue
0.050
BQL
0.130
8270
D-032 Hexachlorobenzene
0,050
BQL
0.130
8270
D-033 Hexaehiorobutadiene
0.050
SQL
0.500
8270
D-034 Hexachlorocthane
0.300
BQL
3.00
8270
D-036 Nitrobenzene
0.200
BQL
2.00
8270
D-037 Pentachlomphenoi
10.0
BQL
100
8270
D-038 Pyridine
0.500
BQL
5.00
8240
D-041 2,4,5-Trichlorophcnol
40.0
BQL
400
8270
M42 2,4,6-Trichlorephemol
0.200
BQL
2.00
8270
(V. TCLP PESTICIDES/HERBICIDES
D-020 Chlordane
0.003
BQL
0.030
8081
D-016 2,4-D
1.000
BQL
10.0
8151
D-012 Endrin
0.002
BQL
0.020
8081
D-031 Heptachlor
0.0008
BQL
0.008
$081
D-013 Lindane
0.040
BQL
0.400
8081
D-014 Mcthoxychlor
1.000
BQL
10.0
8081
D-0I5 Toxaphette
0.050
BQL
0.500
9081
D-017 2,4,5 TP(Silvex)
0.500
BQL
1.00
8151
V. REACTIVITY
D-003 Cyanide
3.21
BQL
9010
D-W3 Sulfide
18.2
BQL
9030
VL CORROSIVITY
D-002 pH
Std. Units
7.66
9045
/IL IGNITABILITY
D-001 Ignitability
FLP
1010
ML TCLP MISCELLANEOUS
Paint Filter Test
Sample Number
9000-01
Sample Date
09/14/15
Sample Time (hrs)
0933
Sample Matrix
Sludge
mg/kg =- milligrams per kilogram - Parts per million (ppm)
NFL No Free Liquids
WNI Will Not Ignite
mg/L - milligrams per Utcr = parts per million (plm)
BOL = Below Ouandtabon Limits
Fr P n F... r in..:A. P-,-

RESEARCk ANAlyTiCA1
LkoRATORVS, INC.
Analytical I Process Consultations
Phone [phone]
CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD
WATER 1 WASTEWATER r�lsc_
COMPANY
Orange Water and Sewer Authority
JOB NO.
CC
y°` p,
c � ^ Z�
y°`yy
�c;
STREET ADDRESS
400 Jones Ferry Road
PROJECT
Digested Sludge 1 TCLP
v,
�° �y� p�
�Q � y0` �"��`c
CITY. STATE, ZIP
SAMPLER NAME (PLEASE PRIM}
Carrboro, NC 27510
�'7
1' c� -t~ U~ � .. p• may' 2 [G J
CONTACT PHONE
SIGNATUREL
SAMPLER
Sandra Bradshaw 919-537-4206
v
O
x
QO� F �OF v _ _
ry ry `ti v ­ 1Rffd JESTEQ,�NALYSIS
SAMPLE NUMBERbt
OATE
TIME
COMP
GRAB
RES
cIWRI!E
O D
UMM
MAT �N
SAMPLE LOCATION I LD,
(LAB USE ONLY]
,C
CI
1;
X
�i.
A
N
W
Digested Sludge
8
j
f Metals (Ag, Al;.., Ca,
Cd,Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg,Mg,
n, Mo . Na, Ni, Pb, As';,
K, Se, Zn)
Sulfur
Total Phosphorus
Chloride
T KN
%TS
Ammonia Nitrogen
Nitrate Nitrogen
Nitrite Nitrogen
NO3+NO2 Nitrogen
TCLP C����
Note change in regested tests
r
RELINQUISH Y
DATE I
RECEIVED BY
REMARKS:
UPS
shipped Next Day Air in cooler packe with crushed ice
RELINQUISHED BY
BY
UpsSAMPLE
LbFAT*tRECEIVED
TEMPERATURE AT RECEIPT �` °C
n

RESEARCh & IANALyTICAI,
I-AbORATORIESF INC.
Anatyttcal/Process Consuitations
December 1, 2015
Orange Water & Sewer Authority
400 Jones Ferry Road
Carrboro, NC 27510
Attention: Sandra Bradshaw
Chemical Analysis for Selected Parameters and Sampling Location Identified as Digested Sludge
(An Orange Waste & Sewer Authority Project, collected 02 November 2015)
L Miscellaneous
Digested
Parameters
Unit
Sludge
Aluminum, Total
mg/kg
66,600
Ammonia -Nitrogen (NH-3-N)
mg/kg
57,000
Arsenic,Total
mg/kg
<2.26
Calcium, Total
mg/kg
29,000
Cadmium, Total
mg/kg
0.952
Copper, Total
mg/kg
322
Lead, Total
mg/kg
4.73
Magnesium, Total
mg/kg
7,260
Mercury, Total
mg/kg
<0,090
Molybdenum, Total
mg/kg
6.7
Nickel, Total
mg/kg
13.7
Nitrite -Nitrogen (NO-2 N)
mg/kg
<4.52
Nitrate -Nitrogen (NO-3-N)
mg/kg
87.8
NO2+NO3
mg/kg
87.8
Phosphorus, Total
mg/kg
27,000
Potassium, Total
mg/kg
9,720
Selenium, Total
mg/kg
4.33
Sodium, Total
mg/kg
7,630
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN)
mg/kg
87,400
Zinc, Total
mg/kg
870
Total Solids
%
2.21
Sample Number: I 1064-01
Sample Collected Date: 11/02/15
Sample Collected Time: 0949
N004 =J
mg/kg = milIigrams per kilogram = parts per million Std. Units = Standard Units
% = Percent

RESEARCh & ANAlyriCAl
LAbORATORiES, INC.
Analytical / Process Consultations
Phone [phone]
CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD
WATER 1 WASTEWATER MISC.
OMPANY
range Water and Sewer Authority
JOB NO.
CC
z
�
o
"
i?
s
y�c�0. o,
bb, z' d�
y ,y gym f1i o�
°0 L,
O \ O
�� �p `��Q Ica `O� �V�P
o Q to�' �' Q
�oFF F a�'c, e'IQ' Q•c Q
ryv N ryho ryyo 1 tiv h ,y ,v yam � REQUESTED ANALYSIS
STREETADDRESS
400 Jones Ferry Road
PROJECT
Digested Sludge
CITY, STATE, ZIP
Carrboro, NC 27510
SAMPLER NAME (PLEASE PRINT)
nF c LkA-)
CONTACT PHONE
Sandra Bradshaw 919-537-420
SAMPLER SIGNATURE
SAMPLE NUMBER
(LABUSEONLY)
DATE
TIME
aw
MRES
-Cl,CI
° D
Cram
�
m-m
SAMPLE LOCATION/LO.
1 p
_
X.
tiNA
N
W
Digested Sludge
kO
Metals(Al, Ca,
l
Cd,Cu, Hg,Mg,
o,Na,Ni,Pb,As,
-4J
K, Se, Zn)
L
I
F
I-
I
I
Total Phosphorus
TKN
I-Amm nia Nitrogen
Nitrate Nitrogen
Nitrite Nitrogen
NO3+NO2 Nitrogen
Note dhan a of tests re nested.
RELINQUISHED BY
%RELQ1NQU)SH455Y-
DAT
_t�
�
RECEIVED BY
UPS
REMARKS:
shipped Next Day Air in cooler packed with crushed ice
(�
PLE TEMPERATURE AT RECEIPT ;R' " °C
ATFYTI E
RECEIVED 6Y
Uv Y

Section VI
TCLP Laboratory Analysis

RESEARCh NAty iCAI
LkowoR iEsp INC.
Analytical / Process Consultations
Phone [phone]B41
CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD
WATER / WASTEWATER �I r-i.cr
COMPANY
Orange Water and Sewer Authority
JOB NO.
CC
o
o
�
z
y0' o,
b �Z'
y �a roy��°'yy or
m C� � 0 �, e
¢ �O`
v 4dF 4F JF Q Q' Q' Q' pC Q
ti ry ` h !REQUESTED. ANALYSIS
STIR ECT ADDRESS
400 Jones Ferry Road
PROJECT
Digested Sludge + TCLP
CITY. STATE, ZIP
Carrboro NC 27510
SAMPLER NAME (PLEASE PRIN-P,
CONTACT PHONE
Sandra Bradshaw 919-537-4206
SAMPLER SIGNATURE
SAk6PLE NUMBER
USE ONLY)
DATE
TIME
COUP
GRAB
iR
°C
RES
. CI
MCO N+E
r�,oro
NaNJ
�a,KC
MOM
(SaIV)
SAMPLE LOCATION I LD.
co0-0
3'
X
'��
R
N
W
Digested Sludge
8
j
Metals (Rg, Al';, Ca,
_
f
Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mg,
Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, Pb, As",
K, Se, Zn)
Sulfur
Total Phosphorus
Chloride
TKN
°sTS
Ammonia Nitro en
Nitrate Nitrogen
Nitrite Nitrogen
NO3+NO2 Nitrogen
TCLP
Note Change in regested tests
RELINQUISH Y
DATE
RECEIVED BY
UPS
REMARKS:
shipped Next Day Air in cooler packe /with crushed ice
SAMPLE TEt�1PERATURE AT RECEIPT OC
RELINQUISHED BY
jbATO E
RECEIVED BY
W

RESEARCh & ANA1yTICA1
LAbORATORks, INC.
Anoiyncoi/Procems consultations
'oAcity Characteristic Leachate Procedure (TCLP) Analysis of Sample Identified as Digested Sludge
sin Oranae Water & Sewer Authority Project, collected 14 September 2015)
Digested Sludge
EPA HW Quantitation Results Characteristic
umber Contaminant Limit(mp/L) m /L Level(me/L) EPA Method
L TCLP METALS
D-004 Arsenic
0.010
BQL
5.00
6010
D-005 Barium
0.040
BQL
100
6010
D-006 Cadmium
0.005
BQL
1.00
6010
D-007 Chromium
0.010
BQL
5.D0
6010
D-008 Lead
0.005
BQL
5.00
6010
D-009 Mercury
0.0020
BQL
0.200
7470
D-010 Seleaiumt
0.100
BQL
1.00
6010
D-011 Silver
0.010
BQL
5.00
6010
IL TCLP VOLATILES
D-018 Beazeae
0.050
BQL
0.500
8260
D-019 Carbon Tetrachloride
0,050
BQL
0.500
8260
D-021 Cblcrobamzenc
0.050
BQL
100
8260
D-022 Chloroform
0.100
BQL
6.00
8260
D-028 1,2-Dicblorcethane
0.050
BQL
0.500
8260
D-029 1,1-Diebloroetbylene
0.050
BQL
0.700
8260
D-035 Methyl Ethyl Ketone
0,500
BQL
200
9260
D-039 Tetrachloroethylene
D.050
BQL
0.700
8260
D-040 Trichloroethylene
0.050
BQL
0.500
8260
D-043 Vinyl Chloride
0 050
BQL
0.200
8260
aL TCLP SEMI-VOLATILES
D-023 O-Crcosol
20.0
BQL
200
8270
D-024 M-Creosol
20.0
BQL
200
8270
D-025 p-Creosol
20.0
BQL
200
8270
D-026 Creosol
20.0
BQL
200
8270
D-027 1,4-Diehlowbcnzene
0.750
BQL
7.50
8270
D-030 2,4-Dinitratoluese
0.050
BQL
0.130
8270
D-032 Hmachlorobenzeee
0.05D
BQL
0.130
8270
D433 Hczachlorobutadiene
0.050
BQL
0.500
8270
D-034 Hcxachloroethwe
0.300
BQL
3.00
8270
D•036 Nitrobcczcne
0.200
BQL
2.00
8270
1-037 Pentachlorophenol
10.0
BQL
L00
8270
D-038 Pyridine
0.500
BQL
5.00
8240
D-041 2,4,5-Tricblorvphcno1
40.0
BQL
400
8270
M42 2,4,6-Tricb1orophenol
0.200
BQL
2.00
8270
[v. TCLP PESTICIDESIEM"IC3)ES
D420 Chlordane
0.003
BQL
0.030
8081
D-016 2,4-1)
1.000
BQL
10.0
8I51
D-012 Endrin
0.002
BQL
0.020
808I
W51 Heptachlor
0.0008
BQL
0.008
$08I
D-013 Lind=c
0.040
BQL
0.400
3001
D-014 Methoxychtor
1.000
BQL
I0.0
$091
D-0I5 Toxapbene
0.050
BQL
0.500
8081
D-017 2A5-TP(Srlvcx)
0.500
BQL
1.00
8151
v. REACTIVITY
D-003 Cyanide
3.21
BQL
9010
D-003 Sulfide
18.2
SQL
9030
VL CORROSIVITY
D-002 pH
Std. Units
7.66
9045
/IL 1GNITABIUTY
D401 Igpitability
FLP
1010
'III, TCLP MISCELLANEOUS
Paint Filter Test
Sample Number
9000-01
Sample Date
09/14/15
Sample Time (hrs)
0933
Sample Matra
Sludge
mWJT a milligrams per 3dlogram -parts per million (ppm)
NFL -No Free Liquids
WNI a Will Not lgaite
m8/L - milligrams per Liter =pacts per million (ppm)
BOL = Below Qeaatitation Limits
FI P a R- r -,;A. v,..~

Section VII
Field Summary Forms

ANNUAL METALS FIELD LOADING SUMMARY FORM*
Attach this form to the corresponding Field Loading Summary Form to be submitted in Annual Report
Facility Name: OWASA Mason Farm WWTP Total Dry Tons Applied (Annual): 17.265885
Permit #:
Operator:
Acres Used:
WQ0001169 Cation Exchange Capacity (non 503 only):
Joe Hackney Owner: John J. Hackney
19.89 Acres Permitted: 19.89 Site #: 2 Field #: 1B
Residual Analysis Data (Heavy Metals and Total Phosphorus use mg/kg, % Solids use Raw Percent #):
Sample
or Com-
posite
Date
1 1
1115115
2/15/2015
3
3/15/2015
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
% Solids
2.06
2.06
2.39
Arsenic
1.22
1.22
0.525
Cadmium
0.582
0.582
0.54
Chromium
N/A
N/A
N/A
Copper
218
218
236
Lead
1.7
1.7
4.25
Mercury
0.874
0.874
0.724
Molyb-
denum
10.5
10.5
6.5
Nickel
12.3
12.3
13.5
Selenium
4.22
4.22
0.525
Zinc
582
582
703
Total Phos
phorus
60700
60700
43500
Annual Heavy Metal Field Loadings (Calculated in lbs/acre):
LIJ
2
3
4
5
6
171
8
9j
10
IIJ
12
o
0
y
o "
0.1404
0.3368706
0.3908353
Arsenic
0.0003
0.000822
0.0004104
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0016
Cadmium
0.0002
0.0003921
0.0004221
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.001
Chromium
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Copper
0.0612
0.1468756
0.1844743
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.3925
Lead
0.0005
0.0011454
0.0033221
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 0
0
0.0049
Mercury
0.0002
0.0005888
0.0005659
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0014
Molyb-
0.0029
0.0070743
0.0050809
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0151
denum
Nickel
0.0035
0.008287
0.0105526
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0223
Selenium
0.0012
0.0028432
0.0004104
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0044
Zinc
0.1634
0.3921174
0.5495144
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.105
Total Phos
17.04
40.896089
34.002671
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
91.939
phorus
"I certify, under penalty of law, that this document was prepared under my direction or supervision in
accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gathered and evaluated the
information submitted. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information,
includ' the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations"
2 S"
Sign a of Land Applier ate
* See bottom of FSF Form for helpful instructions for this MFLSF Form and the mathematically linked FSF Form
0
DENR FORM MFLSF (5/2003)

ANNUAL LAND APPLICATION FIELD SUMMARY FORM
PLEASE MAKE A COPY OF THIS BLANK FORM TO BE COMPLETED AND SUBMITTED FOR EACH APPLICATION FIELD.
PLACE A "N/A" IN A BLANK OR BOX WHEN NOT APPLICABLE.
Facility Name: OWASA Mason Farm WWTP Permit #: WQ0001169 Annual Dry Tons Applied: 17.265885
Owner: John J. Hackney
Site #: 2
Field #:
Operator: Joe Hackney
113 Acres Utilized:
Cation Exchange Capacity (non 503):
19.89 Acres Permitted: 19.89
o
c� o
S eci
Totals
Per
Acre
%
Solid
s
Dry Tons Per
Acre
Residual
Sources
(Summarize)
1 e
Cond.
Dry,
Wet,
Moist
Inches
Precip.
Past 24
Hrs.
Appli-
cation
Meth-
od*
Voli-
tila-
zation
Rate**
Miner-
ali-
nation
Rate
TKN
Ammo
nia-
Ni-
trogen
Ni-
trate
and
Nitrite
PAN 1
PAN 2
Must Select
Crop 1 or Crop
p p
2
Gal.
Cu.Yd.
Report
Totals
in Gal.
Crop 1
Crop 2
Jan-15
32500
1634
2.06
0.140362745
Dry
S
0.5
0.2
141000
83000
48
14.92
0
Fescue
1
0
0
0
0
2
Feb-15
78000
3921.6
2.06
0.336870588
Dry
S
0.5
0.2
141000
83000
48
35.808
0
Fescue
3
0
0
0
0
4
Mar-151
78000
3921.6
2.39
0.390835294
Dry
S
1 0.5
0.2
122000
1 67800
49
135.0102
0
Fescue
5
-
0
1
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
12
TOTALS:
9477
%
As
Cd
Cr
Cu
Pb
I Hg
Mo
Ni
Se
Zn
P
PAN 1
PAN 2
Lime A
lied
Annuallbs/acre
0.001574826
0.00098
0
0.39255
0.00494
0.0014
0.0151
0.02229
0.00444
1.10501
91.9388
85.7382
0
Date
lbs/ac
Current Cumulative lbs/ac
0.489574826 0.12898 ####### 25.5185 2.24194 0.1294 0.7971 1.00669 0.30084 47.725
0.488 0.128 1####### 25.126 2.237 0.128 0.782 0.9844 0.2964 46.62
36 34 1338 267 15 374 89 2498
250
June-15
3000
Prior Years Cumulative lbs/ac
Permitted C. P. L. R.
Permit PAN Limit 1 st/2nd Crop
"I certify, under penalty of law, that this document was prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system
designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gathered and evaluated the information submitted. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
*Application Method: S - Surface, IN - Injection, INC - Incorporation
ignature of Land Applier Date **Volitilization Rate: Surface - 0.5, Iniection/Incorporation - 1.0
***C.P.L.R.: Cumulative Pollutant Loading Rate
**** The RSSF Data and the Dry Tons Per Acre are to be entered on the MFLSF Form. The FSF and MFLSF are mathematically linked so this information needs to be entered into
the same numbered column on the MFLSF as is entered on the identically numbered FSF row to properly complete the metals equations. ie. FSF row # 1 to MFLSF column # 1.

Section Vill
Pathogen & Vector Attraction
Reduction Forms

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (02T Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 1/1/2015 To 2/28/2015
Pathogen Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1106) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alt. A (time/temp) 0
Alt B (Alk Treatment) ❑
Alt. C (Prior Testing) ❑
A1t.D (No Prior Test) ❑
Process to Further Reduce Pathogengs ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray❑
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
..............
....
Class B:
Alt. (1) Fecal Density [Q'
Alt. (2) Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens ❑...........
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying ❑
Composting ❑
jAerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
g
Pathogen Density
Number oFrequency
Excee-
nces
of Anal sis
Y
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech-ni ue
q
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
49
94
121
MPNFC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1107) - Please indicate alternative performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction) 0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench) ❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
I Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic) ❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
JAIL 8 (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have not been met." (Please note if
you check this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the
requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
wV-Yrr
©ems S.� s•
Pre arer Name and Ti le (type or print)
Signature of Preparer* Date
Jn�,N K',v:Nkcri� - vas-�c� kAg1z -
Lan Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
I /ature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 02T (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (02T Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority WQ Permit Number: W0001169/wQ0021828
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 3/1/2015 To 4/30/2015
Pathogen Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1106) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alt. A (time/temp) R1
I Alt B (Alk Treatment) ❑
Alt. C (Prior Testing) ❑
Alt.D (No Prior Test) ❑
Process to Further Reduce Pathogengs ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost 01
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray❑
Pasteurization ❑
...:. .
.
Class B:
Alt. (1) Fecal Density 59
Alt. (2) Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying ❑
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
.. . _.
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
g
Pathogen Density
Number of
Excee-
d o
FrequencySample
of Analysis
y
Type
Analytical
Tech-ni ue
q
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
36
84
117
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
wei ht
Vector Attraction Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1107) - Please indicate alternative performed:
Alt.I (VS reduction) 0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench) ❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic) ❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
JAIL 8 (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have not been met." (Please note if
you check this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the
requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
WwTP
Pre arer Name Title type or hrint) Land plier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Z.- - K.-;?Vs�/
Signature of Preparer* Date Si ature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 02T (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (02T Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP
WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 5/1/2015 To 6/30/2015
Pathogen Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1106) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alt. A (time/temp) 21
1 Alt B (Alk Treatment) ❑
Alt. C (Prior Testing) ❑
Alt.D (No Prior Test) ❑
Process to Further Reduce Pathogengs ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
Class B:
Alt. (1) Fecal Density Ed
T Alt. (2) Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
F Air Drying ❑
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
................
.. .. .. ... .. .....
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g y
Number o
Excee-
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -pique
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximumdent
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
70
89
104
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1107) - Please indicate alternative performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction) 0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench) ❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic) ❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have not been met." (Please note if
you check this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the
requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
o ►k K 6-P .
Preparer Name La Ti e (type br print) Land pplier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
z -w -16
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 02T (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (02T Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP
WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 7/1/2015 To 8/31/2015
Pathogen Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1106) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alt. A (time/temp) 0
Alt B (Alk Treatment) ❑
Alt. C (Prior Testing) ❑
Alt.D (No Prior Test) ❑
Process to Further Reduce Pathogengs ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray❑
Pasteurization ❑
"
Class B:
Alt. (1) Fecal Density [Rrj
Alt. (2) Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying ❑
Composting ❑
jAerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g y
Number o
Excee-
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -pique
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximumdences
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
cFu
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
8
39
91
MPNFC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1107) - Please indicate alternative performed:
Alt.l (VS reduction) 0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench) ❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic) ❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CEIJJTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
A "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have not been met." (Please note if
you check this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the
requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
;,a;�,,.�:. Wv.>> P C-l6,R
Pr r Name Title ( pe or p int) Land plier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Z- `i - IL �4� 2 �s�(6
Signature of Preparer* Date Si ature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 5039(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 02T (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (02T Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP
Monitoring Period: From
9/ 1/2015
WQ Permit Number: WQ001169/WQ0021828
NPDES Number: NCO025241
To 10/31 /2015
Pathogen Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1106) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alt. A (time/temp)❑
Alt B (Alk Treatment) ❑
Alt. C (Prior Testing) ❑
Alt.D (No Prior Test) ❑
Process to Further Reduce Pathogengs ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
....
Class B:
Alt. (1) Fecal Density [d
Alt. (2) Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
F Air Drying ❑
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
g
Pathogen Density
Number of
Excee-
d o
Frequency
of Analysis
y
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech-ni ue
q
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
7
42
86
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1107) - Please indicate alternative performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction) Q
Alt. 2 (40-day bench) ❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. OZ uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic) ❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CEF7IFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have not been met." (Please note if
you check this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the
requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
Pre r Name tlekype or pint) Lan pplier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
' Z-L( A.
Signature of Preparer* Date SWature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 02T (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (02T Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP
WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 11/1/2015 To 12/31/2015
Pathogen Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1106) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alt. A (time/temp) 0
Alt B (Alk Treatment) ❑
Alt. C (Prior Testing) ❑
Alt.D (No Prior Test) ❑
Process to Further Reduce Pathogengs ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑ t
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
Class B:
Alt. (1) Fecal Density EW
Alt. (2) Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying ❑
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
................
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g y
Number o
Excee-
deuce
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -pique
Minimum
Geo. Mean
aximu
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
9
16
35
MPNFC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (15A NCAC 02T .1107) - Please indicate alternative performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction) 0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench) ❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. Oz uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic) ❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 15A NCAC 02T .1106 and the
vector attraction reduction requirement in 15A NCAC 02T .1107 have not been met." (Please note if
you check this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the
requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
\ \ w c�TP V---,Ij
3Oh� \ "- W
P ame itle (ty e or prin) Lan plier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
z/�c�
Signature of Preparer* Date ature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 5039(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 02T (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP
WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From l/l/2015 To 2/28/2015
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alternative 1 0
Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 El
Alternative 4 ❑
Alternative 5 ❑
Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further
Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
Class B:
Alternative 1 Ld
Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly
Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying❑
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
..
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Number o
Excee-
d n e
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -
nioue
MinimumGeo.
Mean
aximu
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
49
94
121
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
I weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.I (VS reduction)
0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. OZ uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic)
❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying - Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CEP IFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
1�0 r Oltt� IJ��r+..
Pre er Name and itle (type or rint) Land�4pplier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Signature of Preparer* Date SigOatur�e Lof Land A�pplier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 5039(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP
WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 3/1/2015 To 4/30/2015
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alternative 1 ©
Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑
Alternative 5 ❑
Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further
Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑4
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
., ... .. ., .. .
Class B:
Alternative 1
Alternative 2 ❑
..
-
...............................................
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly
Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying❑
I Composting ❑
1 Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Number o
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -
ni oue
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximuni
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
36
84
117
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.l (VS reduction)
0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
I Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic)
❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
jAlt. 8 (Drying - Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CEE71FICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
W�,S
Pre arer Name and Title (type or rint) Land pplier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
1
Signature of Preparer* Date Si Lure of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 5039(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority WQ Permit Number: WQ001169/wQ0021828
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 5/1/2015 To 6/30/2015
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alternative 1 0
Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑
Alternative 5 ❑
Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further
Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
Class B:
Alternative 1
Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly
Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
F Air Drying[]
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Nurn er o
ExcExcee-]of
Frequency
Analdencesysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -
ni aue
MinimumGeo.
Mean
aximu
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
70
89
104
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.I (VS reduction)
v❑
Alt. 2 (40-day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
1 Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic)
❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying - Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
[3Alt.
10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
w-1-
Pre arer Name and Title (ty e or p t) Land pplier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Z-s-Ili
Signature of �Prep�aree Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP
WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 7/1/2015 To 8/31/2015
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alternative 1 0
Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑
Alternative 5 ❑
Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further
Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
Class B:
Alternative 1
Alternative 2 ❑
..........................
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly
Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying❑
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Number o
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -
ni oue
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximurd
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
8
39
91
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.I (VS reduction)
0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
I Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic)
❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
jAlt. 8 (Drying - Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
C R IFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
Preparer N d Title ( e or pri t) Lan pplier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
`-5 = Z-y -K,
Signature of Preparer* Date S6adure of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From 9/1/2015
To 10/31/2015
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alternative 1 0
Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑
Alternative 5 ❑
Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further
Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
........ .
Class B:
Alternative 1
Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying❑
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion 0
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
Sludge
Pathogen Density
um er o
Excin
denee
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
ech-
nioue
Minim
Geo. Mean
aximu
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
7
42
86
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.I (VS reduction)
❑
Alt. 2 (40-day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic)
❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying -Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have been met."
® "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment." l '
Pre ame d Title ( pe or prin) Land A ier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
�1 Z-4 46
Signature of Preparer* Date Sign e of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 5039(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)

ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: Orange Water & Sewer Authority WQ Permit Number: W0001169/WQ0021828
WWTP Name: Mason Farm WWTP NPDES Number: NCO025241
Monitoring Period: From l l/l/2015 To 12/31/2015
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alternative I 0
Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑
Alternative 5 ❑
Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further
Reduce Pathogens":
Compost ❑
Heat Drying ❑
Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
. .
Beta Ray ❑
Gamma Ray ❑
Pasteurization ❑
Class B:
Alternative 1 Ur
Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class
B only) indicate "Process to Significantly
Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
F Air Drying❑
Composting ❑
Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Number ot
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
na ytica
Tech -
ni oue
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximuni
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
9
16
35
MPN FC/G
0
Bi-Monthly
Grab
SM9221E
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.I (VS reduction)
0
Alt. 2 (40-day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30-day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14-Day Aerobic)
❑
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying - Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have been met."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
h� �Scr lt� d �t.��CT►�� — �v.S �� C,e
p Pre arer Name d Title tye or 'nt) Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Z--g -g,
Signature of Preparer* Date Si ature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)

OWASA Mason Farm Wastewater Treatment Plant
Anaerobic Digestion Process
Summary Information Calendar Year 2015
The Mason Farm Wastewater Treatment Plant Anaerobic Digestion Process provides
treatment for both primary and waste activated sludges in a four stage digestion
process. The four anaerobic digestion tanks provide approximately 1,800,000 gallons
of digestion capacity and are operated in series. Normally the first three anaerobic
digesters are maintained in the thermophilic temperature range, in excess of 1250 F
and the fourth anaerobic digester is operated in the mesophilic temperature range,
less then 1150 Fahrenheit. For the 2015 calendar year the average temperature and
time for biosolids processed through the Class A thermophilic process was 1360 F and
23 hours. The digester operation - temperatures, recirculation and mixing rates are
monitored continuously; in addition to gas production. Process control testing
(VA/ALK ratios, pH and alkalinity, etc.) is checked routinely. Transfers into and out of
the various digester tanks are monitored and recorded.
The Mason Farm Wastewater Treatment Plant anaerobic digestion operating
conditions have been carefully monitored for the period of January 1, 2015 through
December 31, 2015. The review confirms the following:
Average daily wastewater flow 8.398 MGD
Average volatile solids reduction thru anaerobic digestion 67%
Average anaerobic (total) digestion time 43 Days
FECAL COLIFORM
JAN-FEB
MAR -APR
MAY-JUN
JUL-AUG
SEP-OCT
NOV-DEC
Class A max
121
117
104
91
86
35
Class A avg
94
84
89
39
42
16
METALS
JAN-
FEB
MAR-
APR
MAY-
JUN
JUL-
AUG
SEP-
OCT
NOV-
DEC
Arsenic (As)
<2.43
<1.05
<1.14
2.19
<1.91
<2.26
Cadmium (Cd)
0.582
0.540
<0.114
0.826
0.952
0.952
Copper Cu
218
236
238
275
332
322
Lead Pb)
1.70
4.25
4.42
9.83
6.98
4.73
Mercury (H
0.874
0.724
0.150
0.661
0.603
<0.090
Molybdenum
(MO)
10.50
6.50
8.21
5.58
7.18
6.70
Nickel (Ni)
12.3
13.5
14.1
13.7
16.3
13.7
Selenium Se
4.20
<1.05
1 2.50
<2.07
4.40
4.30
Zinc (Zn)
582
703
1 823
769
1060
870
Class A
1,000
MPN/gram
TS
CEILING
EQ
75
41
85
39
4300
1500
840
300
57
17
75
n/a
420
420
100
36
7500
2800

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY (OWASA)
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
SIMPLIFIED ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FLOW SCHEMATIC
Primary Sludge & WAS
GBT = GRAVITY BELT THICKENER
GBT GBT GBT
#1 #2 #3
(COLD, THICKENED SLUDGE TO DIGESTION)
n
1ST STAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE
(THERMOPHILIC TEMPERATURE) ANAEROBIC 135 F - 140 F
DIGESTER #4 CONTINUOUS OR BATCH FEED,
HEAT EXCHANGER & BATCH DISCHARGE
RECIRCULATION PUMP
2nd STAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE
(THERMOPHILIC TEMPERATURE) ANAEROBIC 135 F - 140 F
DIGESTER #3 BATCH FEED & DISCHARGE,
HEAT EXCHANGER & HOLD BATCH - REQ'D. HOURS
RECIRCULATION PUMP
s\ EPA 503 TIME & TEMPERATURE
REQUIREMENTS MET IN THIS TANK
40 CFR Part 503.32-3ii.D.
3rd STAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE
(THERMOPHILIC TEMPERATURE) ANAEROBIC 115 F - 125 F
DIGESTER #2 BATCH FEED, NEAR
HEAT EXCHANGER & CONTINUOUS DISCHARGE
RECIRCULATION PUMP CD
4th STAGE
(MESOPHILIC TEMPERATURE)
TEMPERATURE RANGE
ANAEROBIC
DIGESTER #1
< 115 F
HEAT EXCHANGER & O-�
RECIRCULATION PUMP
CONTINUOUS FEED,
BATCH DISCHARGE STORAGE
IVI
TANK
1
STORAGE
BIOSOLIDS TO IN -PLANT
TANK
STORAGE TANKS
#2
LIQUID BIOSOLIDS TO:
LAND APPLICATION or
OFFSITE STORAGE
DEWATERED BIOSOLIDS TO:
COMMERCIAL COMPOST FACILITY

OWASA MASON FARM WWTP - DIGESTION PROCESS OPERATING SUMMARY
AVERAGE MONTHLY OPERATING TEMPERATURES '& RETENTION TIMES
CALE N DAR YEAR 2015
2015
Jan-15
Feb-15
Mar-15
Apr-15
May-15
Jun-15
Jul-15
Aug-15
Sep-15
Oct-15
Nov-15
Dec-15
AVG
■T"IG
MIN
Note - Dige
DIGESTER 4
AVG TEMP HRT
F° DAYS
134.8
11.0
130.4
10.2
139.2
10.9
138.5
10.2
138.3
10.0
139.0
8.1
137.8
11.4
138.5
15.0
140.2
16.9
140.2
12.6
139.2
12.1
138.9
13.0
137.9 11.8
140.2 16.9
130.4 8.1
ster #1 undergoing rehabilita
DIGESTER 3
AVG TEMP
HRT
F°
DAYS
132.9
8.1
128.6
8.7
134.9
9.0
136.4
9.5
139.0
11.3
140.0
10.2
139.5
13.6
137.9
13.5
136.1
15.1
136.8
10.6
136.8
13.1
137.4
11.2
136.4 11.2
140.0 15.1
128.6 8.1
tion September - December:
DIGESTER 2
AVG TEMP HRT
F° DAYS
115.0
7.3
115.0
7.2
115.0
7.2
125.0
6.4
125.0
6.5
125.0
7.6
125.0
11.0
125.0
6.5
125.0
8.9
125.0
7.8
125.0
8.4
125.0
8.4
125.0 11.0
115.0 6.4
1015
DIGESTER 1
AVG TEMP HRT
F° DAYS
100.9
16.7
100.8
15.8
101.5
17.1
110.3
16.3
112.7
17.1
116.6
19.5
117.1
23.9
101.2
14.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
107.6 17.6
117.1 23.9
COMBINED
AVG TEMP HRT
F° DAYS
120.9
43.1
118.7
41.9
122.7
44.2
127.6
42.4
128.8
44.9
130.2
45.5
129.9
59.9
125.7
49.6
133.8
40.8
134.0
31.0
133.7
33.7
133.8
32.6
128.3 42.5
134.0 59.9
118.7 31.0

Month/Year
Jan-15
Feb-15
Mar-15
Apr-15
May-15
Jun-15
Jul-15
Aug-15
Sep-15
Oct-15
Nov-15
Dec-15
Average
%VS RED Thru D#4
57 %
58%
59%
56%
53 %
54%
56%
64%
58%
50 %
51%
48%
55%
%VS RED Thru D#3
59%
59%
63 %
59%
56%
58%
58%
66 %
63 %
54%
56%
52 %
59%
%VS RED Thru D#2
64%
60 %
65%
63%
61%
62%
58%
69%
67%
57 %
59%
54%
62%
%VS RED Thru D#1
65%
61%
68 %
68 %
62%
65%
62%
71%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
65%
%VS RED TOTAL
67%
61%
69%
69%
65%
67%
64%
72%
67%
57%
59%
54%
64%
ALL biosolids samples verify Class A vector attraction reduction requirements were satisfied (> 38% volatile solids reduction)
note - Digester #1 undergoing rehabilitation September - December 2015
80 %
70%
60%
50%
40%
� %VS RED Thru D#4
30%
®%VS RED Thru D#3
%VS RED Thru D#2
20%
-
-%VS RED Thru D#1
-REQ'D 38% VS RED
10%
=-%VS RED TOTAL
0%
Jan-15 Feb -IS Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15 Aug-15 Sep-15 Oct-15 Nov-15 Dec-15
REQ'D 38% VS RED
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%
38%

Month/Year
TEMP D#4 TEMP D#3
TEMP D#2 TEMP D#1
THERMOPHILIC
MESOPHILIC
Month/Year
HRS REQ'D
HRS ACTUAL
Jan-15
134.8
132.9
115.0
100.9
115.0
100.0
Jan-15
19
23
Feb-15
130.4
128.6
115.0
100.8
115.0
100.0
Feb-15
#
27
t
Mar-15
139.2
134.9
115.0
101.5
115.0
100.0
Mar-15
15
25
Class A Restored
Apr-15
138.5
136.4
125.0
110.3
115.0
100.0
Apr -IS
10
23
May-15
138.3
139.0
125.0
112.7
115.0
100.0
May-15
6
19
Jun-15
139.0
140.0
125.0
116.6
115.0
100.0
Jun-15
5
20
Jul-15
137.8
139.5
125.0
117.1
115.0
100.0
Jul-15
5
18
Aug-15
138.5
137.9
125.0
106.6
115.0
100.0
Aug-15
8
26
Sep-15
140.2
136.1
125.0
n/a
115.0
100.0
Sep-15
11
25
Oct-15
140.2
136.8
125.0
n/a
115.0
100.0
Oct-15
9
19
Nov-15
139.2
136.8
125.0
n/a
115.0
100.0
Nov-15
9
21
Dec-15
138.9
137.4
125.0
n/a
115.0
100.0
Dec-15
8
23
Average
137.9
136.3
122.5
108.3
115.0
100.0
Average
12
22
Biosolids for January & February met ALL required Class A time & temperature requirements
note - Digester #1 undergoing rehabilitation September - December 2015
160.0
140.0
120.0
- - - - - - - -
100.0
80.0
_TEMP D#4
TEMP D#3
60.0
_TEMP D#2
TEMP D#1
40.0
•THERMOPHILIC
MESOPHILIC
20.0
0.0 -
Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15 Aug-15 Sep-15 Oct-25 Nov-15 Dec-15
50
45
40
35
-
HRS REQ'D
---
®HRS ACTUAL
30
25
20
15
10Oft
5
0
Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15 Aug-15 Sep-15 Oct-15 Nov-15 Dec-15

PARAMETER
JAN-FEB
MAR -APR
MAY-JUN
JUL-AUG
SEP-OCT
NOV-DEC
Arsenic (As)
< 2.43
< 1.05
< 1.14
2.19
<1.91
<2.26
Cadmium (Cd)
0.582
0.54
< 0.114
0.826
0.952
0.952
Copper (Cu)
218
236
238
275
332
322
Lead (Pb)
1.7
4.25
4.42
9.83
6.98
4.73
Mercury (Hg)
0.874
0.724
0.15
0.661
0.603
<.090
Molybdenum (Mo)
10.6
6.5
1 8.21
5.58
7.18
6.70
Nickel (Ni)
12.3
13.5
14.1
13.7
16.3
13.7
Selenium (Se)
4.2
< 1.05
2.5
< 2.07
4.4
4.3
Zinc(Zn)
582
703
823
769
1060
870
CEILING EQ
75 41
85 39
4300 1500
840 1 300
57 17
75 n/a
420 420
100 36
7500 2800
AVG
MAX
1.83
2.43
0.317
0.952
270
332
5.32
9.83
0.517
0.874
7.45
10.5
13.93
16.3
3.1
4.4
801
1060
ALL biosolids samples verify that metals were below ceiling concentration limits, as well as below EQ concentration limits (meet Class A - EQ status)

PARAMETER
JAN-FEB
MAR -APR
MAY-JUN
JUL-AUG
SEP-OCT
NOV-DEC
Class A max
121
117
104
91
86
35
Class A avg
94
84
89
39
42
16
Class A Class B
1,000 n/a
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
Class B geo mean
89 1
77 1
88 1
29 1
27
1 14
n/a
2,000,000
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS
MPN/gram TS MPN/gram TS
ALL biosolids samples verify Class A pathogen reduction requirements (fecal coliform < 1,000)

TCLP METALS
QUANTITATION LIMIT (mg/I)
RESULTS
Arsenic
0.01
BQL
Barium
0.04
BQL
Cadmium
0.005
BQL
Chromium
0.01
BQL
Lead
0.005
BQL
Mercury
0.002
BQL
Selenium
0.1
BQL
Silver
0.05
BQL
TCLP VOLATILES
QUANTITATION LIMIT (mg/1)
RESULTS
Benzene
0.05
BQL
Carbon Tetrachloride
0.05
BQL
Chlorobenzene
0.05
BQL
Chloroform
0.1
BQL
1,2-Dichloroethane
0.05
BQL
1,1-Uichloroethylene
0.05
BQL
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
0.5
BQL
Tetrachloroethylene
0.05
BQL
Trichloroethylene
0.05
BQL
Vinyl Chloride
0.05
BQL
TCLP SEMI-VOLATILES
QUANTITATION LIMIT (mg/1)
RESULTS
O-Creosol
20
BQL
M-Creosol
20
BQL
p-Creosol
20
BQL
Creosol
20
BQL
1,4-Dichlorobenzene
0.75
BQL
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
0.05
BQL
Hexachlorobenzene
0.05
BQL
Hexachlorobutadiene
0.05
BQL
Hexachloroethane
0.3
BQL
Nitrobenzene
0.2
BQL
Pentachlorophenol
10
BQL
Pyridine
0.5
BQL
2,4,5-Tricholophenol
40
BQL
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
0.2
BQL
TCLP PESTICIDES/HERBACIDES
QUANTITATION LIMIT (mg/1)
RESULTS
Chlorodane
0.003
BQL
2,4-D
1
BQL
Endrin
0.002
BQL
Heptachlor
0.0008
BQL
Lindane
0.04
BQL
Methoxychlor
1
BQL
Toxaphene
0.05
BQL
2,4,5-TP(Silxex)
0.5
BQL
TCLP REACTIVITY
QUANTITATION LIMIT (mg/1)
RESULTS
Cyanide
1
1
BQL
Sulfide
5
BQL
TCLP CORROSIVITY QUANTITATION LIMIT (mg/1) RESULTS
pH Std.Units 7.66
TCLP IGNITABILITY QUANTITATION LIMIT (mg/1) RESULTS
Ignitibility n/a > 140E
TCLP MISCELLANEOUS QUANTITATION LIMIT (mg/1) RESULTS
Paint Filter Test n/a FLP
BQL = Below Quantitation Limit
FLIP - Free Liquids Present
Sample Date = 9/14/15

Section IX
Total Solids and pH Worksheets

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
JANUARY 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
01 /01 /15
01 /02/15
01 /03/15
01 /04/15
01/05/15
0.87
87.51
0.69
73.28
4.67
84.27
2.27
62.07
7.5
01 /06/15
01 /07/15 '
01 /08/15
01 /09/15
01 /10/15
01/11/15
01/12/15
0.41
84.97
0.91
74.40
6.77
83.86
2.07
65.23
7.8
01/13/15
1.96
64.80
7.8
01/14/15
1.95
64.93
7.7
01/15/15
4.68
60.25
7.3
01 /16/15
01/17/15
01/18/15
01/19/15
01 /20/15
0.20
78.80
0.72
73.04
4.61
84.48
1.90
64.95
7.7
01 /21 /15
1.83
64.64
7.7
01 /22/15
1.96
64.88
7.6
01 /23/15
01 /24/15
01 /25/15
01 /26/15
0.17
76.94
0.69
73.08
5.24
84.65
1.96
64.31
7.7
01 /27/15
01 /28/15
01 /29/15
01 /30/15
01/31/15
AVERAGE
0.41
1 81.81 11
0.76
73.45 11
5.05
1 84.31 11
2.29
64.01

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
FEBRUARY 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED_
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
02/01 /15
02/02/15
0.18
76.60
0.77
72.64
5.03
85.95
2.01
63.81
7.6
02/03/15
02/04/15
02/05/15
02/06/15
02/07/15
02/08/15
02/09/15
0.73
61.66
1.97
74.23
7.37
76.79
2.04
64.71
7.6
02/10/15
02/11 /15
02/12/15
02/13/15
02/14/15
02/15/15
02/16/15
0.25
72.39
0.65
71.10
6.47
82.69
2.13
63.71
7.7
02/17/15
02/18/15
02/19/15
02/20/15
02/21 /15
02/22/15
02/23/15
0.07
58.68
0.79
72.47
6.57
83.99
2.83
61.04
7.7
02/24/15
02/25/15
02/26/15
02/27/15
02/28/15
F
AVERAGE
1 0.31
67.33
1.05
72.61
6.36
82.11
2.25
63.32

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
MARCH 2O16
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS,
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
03/01 /15
03/02/15
0.05
50.92
0.84
73.75
5.73
83.68
2.64
61.61 1
7.7
03/03/15
03/04/15
03/05/15
03/06/15
03/07/15
03/08/15
03/09/15
0.11
43.36
0.74
73.0.7
6.66
82.10
2.40
61.03
7.7
03/10/15
2.28
60.78
7.5
03/11 /15
1.97
61.13
7.5
03/12/15
1.99
61.10
7.5
03/13/15
03/14/15
03/15/15
03/16/15
0.07
46.98
0.67
72.18
6.19
84.29
2.08
61.81
7.6
03/17/15
2.09
60.59
7.9'
03/18/15
2.08
60.91
7.6
03/19/15
2.23
60.95
7.8
03/20/15
03/21 /15
03/22/15
03/23/15
0.11
48.88
0.65
70.48
5.66
86.33
2.33
60.66
7.4
03/24/15
03/25/15
03/26/15
03/27/15
03/28/15
03/29/15
03/30/15
3.14
81.29
0.60
71.84
4.64
81.71
2.20
60.33
8.0
03/31 /15
AVERAGE
0.70
54.29
0.70
72.26
5.77
83.42
2.21
60.98

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
APRIL 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
04/01 /15
04/02/15
04/03/15
04/04/15
04/05/1,5
04/06/15
1.66
79.80
0.62
71.83
6.84
85.64
2.11
61.19
7.8
04/07/15
04/08/15
04/09/15
04/10/15
04/11 /15
04/12/15
04/13/15
0.10
43.34
0.61
71.32
5.59
85.91
3.64
61.36
7.6
04/14/15
04/15/15
04/16/15
04/17/15
04/18/15
04/19/15
04/20/15
4.85
78.81
0.81
72.03
6.47
79.39
2.85
60.63
7.8
04/21 /15
04/22/15
04/23/15
04/24/15
04/25/15
04/26/15
04/27/15
0.20
76.70
0.70
71.63
6.19
84.62
2.05
61.97
7.8
04/28/15
04/29/15
04/30/15
PAVER -AGE
1.70
69.66
0.69
71.70
6.27
83.89
2.66
61.29

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
MAY 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
05/01 /15
05/02/15
05/03/15
05/04/15
2.74
88.96
0.65
70.85
5.79
84.02
2.21
62.13
7.7
05/05/15
2.75
61.84
7.6
05/06/15
2.76
61.77
7.7
05/07/15
2.56
61.46
7.7
05/08/15
05/09/15
05/10/15
05/11/15
0.35
71.85
0.67
70.96
5.02
80.66
2.67
61.45
7.6
05/12/15
2.40
61.20
7.8
05/13/15
2.41
63.21
7.6
05/14/15
3.30
61.22
7.6
05/15/15
05/16/15
05/17/15
05/18/15
0.16
60.18
0.64
69.87
6.36
81.71
2.67
62.60
7.8
05/19/15
05/20/15
05/21 /15
05/22/15
05/23/15
05/24/15
05/25/15
05/26/15
0.12
62.15
0.64
69.63
6.68
81.75
2.69
60.28
7.4
05/27/15
05/28/15
05/29/15
05/30/15
05/31 /15
AVERAGE
0.84
68.29
0.65
70.33
5.46
82.04
2.64
61.72

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
JUNE 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
06/01 /15 1
0.08
44.44
0.68
69.68
5.25
82.37
2.49
61.97
7.6
06/02/15
06/03/15
06/04/15
06/05/15
06/06/15
06/07/15
06/08/15
0.26
76.30
0.63
69.16
5.00
80.28
2.27
62.36
7.9
06/09/15
06/10/15
06/11 /15
06/12/15
06/13/15
06/14/15
06/15/15
0.47
72.29
0.75
70.63
5.29
80.45
2.42
61.94
7.7
06/16/15
06/17/15
06/18/15
06/19/15
06/20/15
06/21 /15
06/22/15
0.12
49.81
0.58
68.31
4.64
81.43
2.23
61.44
7.6
06/23/15
06/24/15
06/25/15
06/26/15
06/27/15
06/28/15
06/29/15
1.19
72.72
0.61
69.73
7.34
91.74
2.27
61.39
7.7
06/30/15
AVERAGE
0.42
62.91
0.65
69.50
5.50
83.25
�2.3461.82

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
JULY 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
07/01 /15
07/02/15
07/03/15
07/04/15
07/05/15
07/06/15
0.16
66.93
0.77
69.84
6.43
81.93
2.53
63.97
7.8
07/07/15
2.38
62.33
7.8
07/08/15
2.36
62.65
7.8
07/09/15
2.22
62.34
7.7
07/10/15
07/11/15
07/12/15
07/13/15
0.16
61.30
0.65
68.16
6.13
82.62
2.26
62.55
7.8
07/14/15
2.24
62.40
7.7
07/15/15
2.23
62.53
7.7
07/16/15
2.42
62.19
7.6
07/17/15
07/18/15
07/19/15
07/20/15
1.07
81.51
0.55
67.46
6.33
81.46
2.38
61.85
7.4
07/21 /15
07/22/15
07/23/15
07/24/15
07/25/15
07/26/15
07/27/15
0.20
63.93
0.47
66.11
7.33
82.10
3.01
60.89
7.4
07/28/15
07/29/15
07/30/15
07/31 /15
AVERAGE
0.40
68.42
0.61
67.89
6.56
82.03
2.40
62.36

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
AUGUST 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
08/01 /15
08/02/15
08/03/15
0.36
69.38
0.52
67.21
5.45
81.23
2.30
61.62
7.5
08/04/15
08/05/15
08/06/15
08/07/15
08/08/15
08/09/15
08/10/15
0.09
41.29
0.40
64.98
6.52
84.67
4.72
60.86
8.0
08/11/15
08/12/15
08/13/15
08/14/15
08/15/15
08/16/15
08/17/15
0.45
76.06
0.40
64.51
7.68
85.81
2.46
61.25 "
7.3
08/18/15
08/19/15
08/20/15
08/21 /15
08/22/15
08/23/15
08/24/15
0.16
56.68
0.38
65.51
7.99
88.43
1.99
61.05
7.4
08/25/15
08/26/15
08/27/15
08/28/15
08/29/15
08/30/15
08/31/15
0.15
68.64
0.66
68.00
1 7.45
84.75
1.93
61.03
7.2
AVERAGE
0.24
60.41 Ir
0.47
66.04
7.02
84.98
2.68
61.16

ORANGE WATER A►ND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
SEPTEMBER 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
09/01 /15
09/02/15
09/03/15
09/04/15
09/05/15
09/06/15
09/07/15
09/08/15
0.13
46.07
0.43
65.41
6.46
86.03
1.76
60.75
7.3
09/09/15
09/10/15
09/11/15
09/12/15
09/13/15
09/14/15
0.12
58.00
0.37
64.16
5.05
86.77
2.66
60.81
7.7
09/15/15
2.70
61.91
7.7
09/16/15
2.66
62.24
7.8
09/17/15
2.79
62.77
7.8
09/18/15
09/19/15
09/20/15
09/21 /15
0.18
62.24
0.48
66.24
1 4.55
82.86
2.86
63.53
7.8
09/22/15
3.22
60.94
8.1
09/23/15
2.93
63.57
7.7
09/24/15
2.72
64.28
7.8
09/25/15
09/26/15
09/27/15
09/28/15
0.13
1 60.00
0.67
68.19
6.60
84.83
2.73
63.53
7.6
09/29/15
09/30/15
AVERAGE
0.14
66.58
0.49
66.00
5.66
84.62
2.70
62.43

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
OCTOBER 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
10/01 /15
10/02/15
10/03/15
10/04/15
10/05/15
0.11
64.31
0.65
67.66
5.72
76.90
2.50
63.72
8.3
10/06/15
10/07/15
10/08/15
10/09/15
10/10/15
10/11/15
10/12/15
0.37
78.62
0.61
67.28
4.70
81.80
2.48
62.71
7.7
10/13/15
10/14/15
10/15/15
10/16/15
10/17/15
10/18/15
10/19/15
0.13
59.33
0.69
67.37
6.27
82.54
2.14
63.30
7.6
10/20/15
10/21 /15
10/22/15
10/23/15
10/24/15
10/25/15
10/26/15
0.30
76.58
0.71
68.27
6.48
83.41
2.55
63.72
7.7
10/27/15
10/28/15
10/29/15
10/30/15
10/31 /15
AVERAGE
0.23
1 69.69�1
0.64
67.65 ir
5.54
1 81.16 11
2.42
63.36

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
NOVEMBER 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS TO
LAND APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
11/01/15
11 /02/15
0.21
70.92
0.66
68.88
5.17
83.86
2.21
63.12
7.6
11/03/15
2.26
63.26
7.6
11 /04/15
2.21
63.10
7.6
11 /05/15
1
2.19
63.10
7.6
11 /06/15
11 /07/15
11 /08/15
11 /09/15
0.06
29.87
0.67
68.53
6.00
81.38
2.16
63.18
7.6
11/10/15
2.14
63.24
7.5
11/11/15
2.26
63.41
7.5
11 /12/15
2.10
63.30
7.6
11/13/15
11/14/15
11/15/15
11/16/15
0.25
77.56
0.81
69.02
4.43
81.52
2.37
63.79
7.4
11/17/15
11/18/15
11/19/15
11 /20/15
11/21/15
11 /22/15
11/23/15
0.18
61.09
0.34
66.24
3.48
74.14
2.28
64.27
7.8
11/24/15
11 /25/15
11 /26/15
11 /27/15
11 /28/15
11/29/15
11/30/15
0.81
86.47
0.76
69.11
3.51
82.03
1.82
65.13
7.6
AVERAGE1
0.30
1 64.98 11
0.66
68.36 11
4.62
1 80.59
2.18
63.64

ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY
MASON FARM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
TOTAL SOLIDS AND pH WORKSHEET
DECEMBER 2015
SAMPLE
DATE
FERMENTED RAW
SLUDGE TO GBT
WASTE ACTIVATED
SLUDGE TO GBT
COMBINED FRS +
WAS TO DIGESTION
BIOSOLIDS
LAND
TO
APPLICATION
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
%TS
%TVS
pH
12/01 /15
12/02/15
12/03/15
12/04/15
12/05/15
12/06/15
12/07/15
0.23
71.32
0.81
68.62
5.74
83.25
2.37
63.18
7.4
12/08/15
12/09/15
12/10/15
12/11/15
12/12/15
12/13/15
12/14/15
0.08
57.69
0.76
69.35
5.82
79.95
2.54
63.42
7.9
12/15/15
12/16/15
12/17/15
12/18/15
12/19/15
12/20/15
12/21/15
0.09
62.53
0.76
69.77
5.93
78.53
2.06
62.68
7.5
12/22/15
12/23/15
12/24/15
12/25/15
12/26/15
12/27/15
12/28/15
0.10
56.80
0.74
68.62
5.35
73.32
2.02
62.66
7.6
12/29/15
12/30/15
12/31 /15
AVERAGE
0.13
61.84
0.77
69.09
5.71
78.76
2.25
62.99

Section X
Field Soil Sample Analysis

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021301
Predictive
Client:
Lester Ray
4006 Hwy 54 West
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
OWASA
' ° a
�o.
}` } Soil Report Mehlich-3 Extraction
CHAPEL HILL, NC 27516
400 Jones Ferry Road
Carrboro, NC 27510
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 14-1
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 7/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/drrr3]:
Soil Class: Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1 Mn-1
Mn-All Mn-Al2 Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-1 Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.22 1.00 8.6 82 1.6 5.9 826 24
60 20
37 295
194 194 478
478
382 0.1 1
North Carolina
foh.ueo IrLIS[ rind c'+laJullwam
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

�
I.LLJM6,M'3Murpnvn1�. 51visivn PINMI ie. tip I7)ioa-�oaa --_bsite: www.ncagl.y�viagronomu
Reportrvo. 1-ri6-aL6Zi3W
Lester Ray
Page 2 of 2
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations
Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-I
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
manganese
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-All
Mn-availability index for crop 1
Mn-Al2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
Mn-
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutnents In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncagr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagrgov/agronomi/obpart4.htrr ind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer.
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-AI
zinc availability index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-1, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cu-I, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routine)
Zn-I
zinc index
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www•ncagrgov/agronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021304
4, Y. Predictive
Client:
Clarence/Lee Sockwell
1466 Old Lystra Chu. Rd.
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
OWASA
Z' ,
Chapel Hill, NC 27516
400 Jones Ferry Road
}
= Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC 27510
_
�N:lJIL551« :_
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 10-1
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2- Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class: Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2 Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.18 1.08 14.7 86 2.0 6.0
912 96
60 23
56
345
224 224 1224
1224
561 0.1 1
Sample ID: 10-2
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2- Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class: Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2 Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.18 1.01 16.6 90 1.6 6.3
926 120
59 28
63
354
225 225 1282
1282
485 0.1 1
Sample ID: 10-3
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
80
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
80
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class: Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2 Zn-I
Zn-Al
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.09 1.04 15.2 89 1.6 6.3
889 28
62 26
46
326
208 208 1211
1211
602 0.1 1
North Carolina
II,I1.lt�r jftt�c i lats�l {irJttt:l€w}��ts
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

rvwA&«.aAgronomic Division Prione: vvebsne: www.ncagr.quviagronomu reeport Fri6-OLOZ13-.
Clarence/Lee Sockwell Page 2 of 2
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-1
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
manganese
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-All
Mn-availability index for crop 1
Mn-Al2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-1
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
M-0
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncagr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagrgov/agronomi/obpart4.htrrsfind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-AI
zinc availability index
Zn-1
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-I, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cud, S-1, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021303
�+
Predictive
Client:
Ray Thompson
2014 Wildcat Creek Rd.
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
OWASA
'=
Chapel Hill, NC 27516
400 Jones Ferry Road
` 1
Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC 27510
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received:
12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 6-2
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tonslacre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
120
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre-, 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
120
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.36 1.01 11.0 87 1.4 6.2
543 13
60 27
45
346
221 221
557
557
527 0.1 1
Sample ID: 6-B
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre-, 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mgldm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.41 1.11 7.7 75 1.9 5.6
527 26
54 19
38
298
196 196
601
601
320 0.1 1
Sample ID: 6-C
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre-, 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meg1100 cm3; NO3-N in mgldm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.36 1.04 12.3 87 1.6 6.2
756 19
60 26
49
282
184 184
804
804
668 0.1 1
North Carolina
x-
TtsbalLvo ?rust Fund commissum
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

Ncua&wAgronomic uivlsion enone: t`JIZI/ /s.s-[boo
vveosne: www.ncagr.goviagronornu
FWPUIL
r t IU-OLVL IOVO
Ray Thompson
Page 2 of 4
Sample ID: 6-D
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units -W/V in glcrr> ; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.60 0.97 12.6
83 2.1 5.7
636 24
61 21
62
351
228
228
932
932
639
0.1
1
Sample ID: 6-S
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
120
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
120
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - WIV in glcm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mgldM3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.56 0.96 11.4
91 1.1 6.6
622 10
65 25
40
284
178
178
377
377
445
0.2
2
Sample ID: 6-V
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WIV in
glcm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.18 0.94 18.5
89 2.0 6.1
798 23
62 26
59
346
223
223
1345
1345
920
0.1
1
Sample ID: 6-W2
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
70
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
70
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note.
Test Results [units - W/V in
glcrm3; CEC and Na in meg1100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/drm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.04 0.89 21.9
95 1.1 6.7
815 35
64 30
58
353
219
219
1672
1672
869
0.1
0

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No.
FY16-SL021303
Ray Thompson
Page 3 of 4
Sample ID: 6-X
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units -WIV in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3 NO3-N
in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.13 0.88 18.4
92 1.4 6.4 793 119
60 29
63
349
220
220
1138
1138
583
0.1
1
Sample ID: 6-Y
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrasslTim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrasslTim, 0.0
120-200 0
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N
in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.18 1.00 10.4
88 1.2 6.3 428 19
60 27
41
630
390
390
568
568
460
0.1
1
Sample ID: 6-Z
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
40
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrassfTim, 0.0
120-200 0
40
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N
in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-1
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.13 1.00 13.7
92 1.1 6.6 553 48
64 26
44
344
214
214
725
725
478
0.1
1

rvGuN �aAgronomic urvision Prione: (3._,'iss-�oa� website: www.ncagr.goviagronomv Reportrvo. Fri6-aLOZi3us
Ray Thompson Page 4 of 4
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at onE
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS -I levels appear
Mn
manganese
Mn-All
Mn-availability index for crop 1
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-Al2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
Mn-
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients. In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncaqr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/obpart4.htrntf ind information that
P-I
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer.
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-AI
Zn-I
zinc availability index
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-1, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-1, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cud, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagrgov/aqronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021302
+k+:.
Client:
J Warren Ray
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
4V Y,. Predictive
2509 Clover Garden Church Rd.
OWASA
Chapel Hill, NC 27516
400 Jones Ferry Road
p Soil Report } Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC 27510
.off
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 15-1
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
70
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre-, 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
70
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class: Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1 Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2 Zn-I Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.46 0.98 11.6 86 1.6 6.0 535 35
57 27
44 288
190 190 372
372
343 0.1 1
North Carolina
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

rv(,L)A&t,OAgronomic Division Prione: t$iy�'iss-�o�� websiie: www.ncagr.goviagronomu neportwo. Fr i6-OL(JZi3uz
J Warren Ray Page 2 of 2
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at onE
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
manganese
Mn-All
Mn-availability index for crop 1
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-Al2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
M-O
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients. In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncagr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft . If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagr.qov/agronomi/obpart4.htrr#94ind information that
P-I
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
w/V
weight per volume
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-AI
zinc availability index
Zn-1
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-1, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-1, Mn-All, Mn-Al2, Zn-1, Zn-Al, Cud, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No.
FY16-SL021298
Client:
John Kiviniemi
Advisor:
+fPredictive
OWASA
400 Jones Ferry Road
C&Ir
k Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received:
12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 11-1
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3 NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-Al
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0A6 0.97 21.2 95 1.0 6.7
830 23
64 31
60
406
250 250
1136
1136
768 0.2
1
Sample ID: 11-2
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrasslTim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
50
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
50
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.51 1.01 17.7 91 1.5 6.3
814 47
63 27
59
429
270 270
964
964
616 0.2
1
Sample ID: 11-3
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
30
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
30
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-Al
Cu-I Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.46 0.94 21.3 93 1.6 6.3
869 60
65 26
66
434
272 272
1293
1293
859 0.2
1
North Carolina
M
1i 3�t.ltY It � rut: E t2i4{I (IM111:ILtt44 i9§
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

IYI,LJMQ9%,.7/i1U.1V11VFFIFU U1V1WU11 r11V11C. kL.-1 tJJ-LVuu
VVWLJWLW. WWW.111C1 1.gUV/C1gF U11U11Pit
r%UIJVII INV.
rI I,G50
John Kiviniemi
Page 2 of 4
Sample ID: 11-4
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12 j
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meg1100 cm3; NO3-N
in mgldm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.51 1.04 14.7
87 2.0 5.8
717 24
59 27
66
370
239
239
691
691
561
0.1
1
Sample ID: 11-5
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
80
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
80
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meg1100 cm3; NO3-N
in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.46 0.97 15.8
91 1.4 6.2
782 29
62 28
61
459
290
290
907
907
691
0.2
1
Sample ID: 11-6
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.4
120-200 0
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meg1100 cm3; NO3-N
in mgldrrr3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.56 1.02 9.4
79 2.0 5.6
651 26
58 20
50
417
267
267
421
421
416
0.1
1
Sample ID: 11-7
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tonslacre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WN in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.60 1.06 9.4
81 1.8 5.8
561 22
59 20
43
341
222
222
413
413
414
0.1
1

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No.
FY16-SL021298
John Kiviniemi
Page 3 of 4
Sample ID: 11-8
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results (units - WN in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg% S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.32 1.05 9.9 88 1.2 6.1 551 15
62 25 40
271
177
177
361
361
342 0.1
1
„s ,

1nLLjM6t%iwgronomlcLAV15ion r'none: �$._,'rss-�oa3 -_;b5ne: www.ncagr.goviagronormi mepvrt1YV. FT16-JL(JZi2ttio
John Kiviniemi Page 4 of 4
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
Mn-All
manganese
Mn-availability index for crop 1
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-Al2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
Mn-
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients. In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncagr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations for small areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/obi3art4.htm4Wffind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
Zn-AI
zinc availability index
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-I
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-1, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-I, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cud, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagr.gov/aqronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No.
FY16-SL021299
Client:
John Kiviniemi
Advisor:
Predictive
OWASA
s
400Jones Ferry Road
}
} Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC27510
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 5-1
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrasslTim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.32 1.03 14.0 91 1.3 6.3
573 19
61 29
53
417
263 263
1014
1014
477 0.1
1
Sample ID: 5-2
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-1 Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.27 0.99 13.4 89 1.5 6.0
811 19
64 24
54
345
223 223
1026
1026
728 0.1
1
Sample ID: 5-3
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
110
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
110
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.27 1.07 12.3 90 1.2 6.3
793 17
64 25
48
361
230 230
785
785
605 0.1
1
North Carolina
Tc*=o Trust FtmW Cvinmts.um
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

:uA&.,i� Agronomic Vlvision Phone: t9 i zyj iss-2—d Websiie: www.ncagr.goviagronomu 12eport No. F r I6-JLOC121
John Kiviniemi Page 2 of 2 1
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations I Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-I
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
Mn-All
manganese
Mn-availability index for crop 1
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-Al2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
Mn-
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncagr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/oboart4.htmYlf ind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-AI
Zn-I
zinc availability index
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-I, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cu-I, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagrgov/aqronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021305
Client:
Robert (Bob) Strayhorn
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
Predictive
v�
2103 New Hope Church
Rd.
OWASA
Chapel Hill, NC 27514
400 Jones Ferry Road
} Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC 27510
1?
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received:
12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 24-1
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
110
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note. 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrasslTim,
0.0
120-200 0
110
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WN CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.13 0.98 11.1 90 1.2 6.5
807 17
64 25
41
257
164 164
728
728
524 0.1 1
Sample ID: 24-2A
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
110
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
110
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.13 0.98 10.8 88 1.2 6.5
763 15
63 25
37
255
163 163
715
715
485 0.1 1
Sample ID: 24-2B
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/drrr3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.13 1.00 10.8 88 1.2 6.5
768 19
63 25
40
243
156 156
691
691
490 0.1 1
North Carolina
loliatto Iru*.f tund Civimisskm
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

Agronomic urvlsion r'hone: t9,v) isa-2ba5
websne: www.ncagr.goviagronomu
Keport
F Y l6-JLOZ 13UO
Robert (Bob) Strayhorn
Page 2 of 4
Sample ID: 24-3
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units -WIV in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.46 0.96 10.6
89 1.1 6.4
768 16
63 25
40
248
160
160
750
750
493
0.1
1
Sample ID: 24-4
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WIV in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.36 0.94 10.1
89 1.1 6.4
740 15
63 25
39
252
162
162
722
722
484
0.1
1
Sample ID: 24-5
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WIV in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.41 0.95 11.8
89 1.2 6.4
818 18
64 25
37
248
159
159
826
826
547
0.1
1
Sample ID: 24-6
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrasslTim,
0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WIV in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/drn3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.41 0.96 10.6
89 1.1 6.4
777 16
64 25
38
246
158
158
723
723
499
0.1
1

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No.
FY16-SL021305
Robert (Bob) Strayhorn
Page 3 of 4
Sample ID: 24-7
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass[Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrasslTim, 0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results (units - W/V in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N
in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg% S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP
SS -I NO3-N
0.36 0.97 9.3
88 1.1 6.4 600 16
64 24 35
235
152
152
523
523
408 0.1
1

Agronomic Division Phone: vvebsiie: www.ncagr.goviagronomu Keport No. F r 10-JL(J/- 13UD
Robert (Bob) Strayhorn Page 4 of 4
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a time recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
Mn-All
manganese
Mn-availability index for crop 1
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-Al2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
M-0
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutnents. In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncagr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/obpart4.htmVlf ind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-AI
Zn-I
zinc availability index
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mind, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cud, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagrgov/agronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.neagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021310
Client:
Earl/Brian Bowers
Advisor:
John Kiviniemi
r A'� Predictive
3068 Newlin Rd.
OWASA
Snow Camp, NC 27349
400 Jones Ferry Road
Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC 27510
Sampled County: Alamance
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 27-1
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrasslTim, 1
0.5
120-200 0
90
0 0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
2- Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WIV in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-1
Zn-AI
Cu-1
Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.32 1.00 7.2 78 1.6 5.7
138 26
56 20
44
335
218 218
166
166
426
0.1 1
Sample ID: 27-2A
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
110
0 0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
2- Fescue/OGrass[Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
110
0 0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results (units - WIV in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-1
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.27 1.07 8.1 82 1.4 5.9
147 14
61 21
32
314
205 205
253
253
616
0.1 1
Sample ID: 27-213
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrassffim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
120
0 0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
2- Fescue/OGrasslTim,
0.0
120-200 0
120
0 0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WIV in glcm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.18 1.02 7.4 85 1.1 5.9
127 13
60 24
33
475
302 302
218
218
488
0.1 1
North Carolina
Ttlt1.3"O1ruxt tWW 041101iSAX11
I
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
NULJAW ,� Agronomic urvision rnone: tv ra) iss-toaa
vveosne: www.ncagr.goviagronomu
rcepvrL IVU.
r T I O-JLUL I a I U
Earl/Brian Bowers
Page 2 of 3
Sample ID: 27-4
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
60
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
2- Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
60
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.36 0.99 9.1
84 1.4 6.1
190 38
57 25
32
546
343
343
260
260
580
0.1
1
Sample ID: 27-5
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P205
K20
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.5
120-200 0
120
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
2- Fescue/OGrasslTim,
0.0
120-200 0
120
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.32 1.03 6.0
74 1.5 5.7
67 11
50 24
38
733
457
457
69
69
161
0.1
2

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone] Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SLO21310
Earl/Brian Bowers
Page 3 of 3
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations
Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS -I levels appear
Mn
manganese
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-All
Mn-availability index for crop 1
Mn-AI2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
Mn-
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients. In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncaqr.qov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncaargov/agronomi/obpart4.htmffsfind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer.
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-AI
zinc availabilityindex
Zn-1
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-1, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-1, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-Al, Cud, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routine)
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagrgov/agronomiluyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021309
Predictive
Client:
James Hadley
4305 Silk Hope Lindley Mill Rd.
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
OWASA
1_
Snow Camp, NC 27349
400 Jones Ferry Road
} Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC
Sampled County: Alamance
Sampled: Received:
12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 28-2
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
50
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
50
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - WIV in g/crrr3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.36 0.94 16.0 96 0.7 6.7
302 47
78 16
50
204
128 128
419
419
212 0.2 1
Sample ID: 28-3
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
60
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrasslTim,
0.0
120-200 0
60
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units -W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.22 1.03 13.8 92 1.0 6.3
158 39
71 20
35
357
226 226
274
274
161 0.1 1
Sample ID: 28-4
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.41 0.92 19.6 96 0.9 6.6
514 151
78 14
49
387
240 240
891
891
236 0.1 1
iVU"" Carolina
lw
;---y,
tGA3: uo Trust I and CtM1 kS-%WM
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
NCUAtkw Agronomic Owision Phone: t9 i ai iss-2b55 websne: www.ncagr.goviagronomu Keport NO. F Y I 6-01-0Z 1 &
James Hadley Page 2 of 2
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
Mn-All
manganese
Mn-availability index for crop 1
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-AI2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-1
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
M-0
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients. In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncaqr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/obpart4.htmf ind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
Zn-AI
zinc availability index
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-1
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-1, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cud, S-1, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routine[
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021300
Predictive
Client:
Berry Gene Andrews
8917 Orange Grove Rd.
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
OWASA
Chapel Hill, NC 27516
400 Jones Ferry Road
��` Soil Report Mehlich-3 Extraction
�
Carrboro, NC 27510
4
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01 /18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 8-1
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrasslTim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
120
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
120
0 0 0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class: Mineral
HM%a W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1 Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2 Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.32 1.06 9.6 85 1.4 6.0 604 11
60 25
49 227
152 152 246
246
344 0.1 1
North Carolina
F
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

"1JA&k,0 Agronomic Oivision
Phone: t9iv) website: www.ncagr.goviagronomu
reeport rvo.
F T-I6-JLOL-1 3UU
Berry Gene Andrews
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations
Lime
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at o
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full ra
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Fertilizer
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients_ In general, homeowners do not
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
ncagr.gov/aqronomi/pubs.htm.
Recommendations for small areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft . If you cannot find
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagrgov/agronomi/obpart4.htmfind information that
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilize,
Test Results
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
remaining 16 [P-I, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-I, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-Al, Cud, S-1, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagrgov/agronomi/uvrst.htm
Report Abbreviations
Page 2 of 2
Ac
exchangeable acidity
B
boron
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
CEC
cation exchange capacity
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
HM%
percent humic matter
K-1
potassium index
K20
potash
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
MIN
mineral soil class
Mn
manganese
Mn-All
Mn-availability index for crop 1
Mn-Al2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
M-0
mineral -organic soil class
N
nitrogen
Na
sodium
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
pH
current soil pH
P-1
phosphorus index
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/v
weight per volume
Zn-AI
zinc availability index
Zn-I
zinc index

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021307
Predictive
Client:
Jack Hackney
PO Box 1329
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
OWASA
CHAPEL HILL, NC 27514
400 Jones Ferry Road
/ } Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC27510
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 2-1A
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrasslTim,
0.0
120-200 0
90
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.41 1.11 14.6 93 1.0 6.6
367 24
61 31
44
166
108 108
420
420
336 0.1 1
Sample ID: 2-1 B
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
70
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
70
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/drrr3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.60 0.99 13.3 91 1.2 6.4
466 33
61 29
43
316
200 200
472
472
446 0.2 2
Sample ID: 2-2
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1 -Fescue/OGrasslTim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
100
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.56 1.00 12.5 92 1.0 6.6
351 19
63 29
35
519
319 319
324
324
394 0.1 1
North Carolina
T�x}tacr(� 1ni5F r131�Lt Lltsl74let�43,:
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
- Steve Trox

INC &,. Agronomic Owision Prione:
website: www.ncagr.gvviagronomu
rteport No.
P .. o-oLOci 3U
Jack Hackney
Page 2 of 3
Sample ID: 2-3
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
110
0
0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in g/crrr3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/drn3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg% S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I Na
ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.60 0.95 14.3 93 1.0 6.7 407 17
63 30 36
339
210
210
706
706
483 0.1
1

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone] Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SLO21307
Jack Hackney
Page 3 of 3
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations
Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-I and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
Mn-All
manganese
Mn-availability index for crop 9
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-AI2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
M-O
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients. In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncaqr.qov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations for small areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagrgov/agronomUobpart4.htm #find information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-AI
Zn-I
zinc availability index
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-1, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-I, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cud, S-1, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routine)
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncagrgov/agronomi/uyrst.htm

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021308
t
Client:
Richard Crandall
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
Predictive
242 Tasker Hill Rd
OWASA
Pittsboro, NC 27312
400 Jones Ferry Road
} sy Soil Report Mehlich-3 Extraction
/.
Carrboro, NC 27510
Sampled County : Chatham
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 16-1
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
1.50 tons/acre; 4/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units -W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM%a W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-I
Ca% Mg%
S-1 Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-Al
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.41 1.13 13.8 94 0.8 6.5 724 94
61 30
59 294
185 185
628
628
337 0.1 1
North Carolina
i�ahac'r�t in�5t t trns! Cenem►sstnm
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

l'Ljmw1 j M91VIlv11111. LJIVIDIVII r11V11C. 1.71,7/ !Ju-4vuu VVIVU31M. WWW.1 Il.gl�l .l�VYIgl,1 V11 VI M/ 1�crv/a 1.v. v-vwc .,w
Richard Crandall Page 2 of 2
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at on
Ca%
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
ESP
Fertilizer
HM%
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-I
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
Mn-All
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-Al2
Mn-I
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
M-0
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutnents In general, homeowners do not
N
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs, visit
Na
ncagr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
ORG
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagrgov/agronomi/obi)art4.htmVtf ind information that
P-1
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
S-1
Test Results
SS-1
W/V
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-Al
Zn-I
remaining 16 [P-1, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-1, Mn-All, Mn-Al2, Zn-1, Zn-Al, Cu-1, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncaqr.,qovla�qronomiluvrst.htm
exchangeable acidity
boron
• CEC occupied by basic cations
• CEC occupied by calcium
cation exchange capacity
copper index
exchangeable sodium percent
percent humic matter
potassium index
potash
% CEC occupied by magnesium
mineral soil class
manganese
Mn-availability index for crop 1
Mn-availability index for crop 2
manganese index
mineral -organic soil class
nitrogen
sodium
nitrate nitrogen
organic soil class
current soil pH
phosphorus index
phosphate
sulfur index
soluble salt index
weight per volume
zinc availability index
zinc index

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021311
Predictive
` Soil Report
Mehlich-3 Extraction
Client:
Bobby Crawford
4722 Salem Church Rd
Haw River, NC 27258
Advisor: John Kiviniemi
OWASA
400 Jones Ferry Road
Carrboro, NC
Sampled County: Alamance
Ffh ':Hlj}5'
Sampled: Received:
12/14/2015
Completed: 01/18/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 30-1A
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrasslTim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
2- Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
0
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - WIV in g/cnt3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-1 Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.22 0.95 14.8 95 0.7 6.8
787 89
64 28
54
294
182 182
1091
1091
406 0.1 1
Sample ID: 30-1B
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
20
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
2- Fescue/OGrasslTim,
0.0
120-200 0
20
0 0
0
0
0 0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - WIV in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-1 Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.36 0.85 12.9 89 1.4 6.3
802 68
61 26
50
192
128 128
1148
1148
453 0.1 1
Sample ID: 30-3
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S
Mn
Zn
Cu B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
120
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
120
0 0
pH$
0
0 0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - WIV in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-1
Mn-All Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-Al
Cu-I Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.27 0.99 10.1 91 0.9 6.6
495 12
65 26
38
296
185 185
253
253
346 0.2 2
North Carolina
Tt�+.'u o Trutt ruw Gt_Xttlnt%ikM
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

M,LP+a��HUFUTIUnnUVIVISIUn rIIVI1H. kvID�/JJ-40OU
VVCUDRC. VVVVVV.IIIQIUI.VUV142U[UIIUIIII/
1---
Bobby Crawford
Page 2 of 4
Sample ID: 30-4
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
2- Fescue/OGrasslfim,
0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meg1100 cm3; NO3-N
in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.22 0.93 14.0
95 0.7 6.8
711 94
64 28
55
197
124
124
941
941
365
0.1
1
Sample ID: 30-5A
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
2- Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N
in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-1
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-Al
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.18 0.89 14.8
96 0.6 6.8
747 103
64 28
57
194
121
121
1049
1049
375
0.1
1
Sample ID: 30-5B
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
2- Fescue/OGrass[Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N
in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.18 0.92 14.6
96 0.6 6.8
783 118
64 28
61
207
129
129
1070
1070
398
0.1
1
Sample ID: 30-2A
Recommendations:
Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop
(tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1
0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
2- Fescue/OGrass/Tim,
0.0
120-200 0
0
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH
P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.22 0.89 15.2
96 0.6 6.8
830 106
64 28
59
206
129
129
1117
1117
396
0.1
1

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No.
FY16-SL021311
Bobby Crawford
Page 3 of 4
Sample ID: 30-2B
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1-Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
2- Fescue/OGrasslTim, 0.0
120-200 0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meg1100 cm3 NO3-N
in mg/dnr3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% WIV CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-Al2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.32 0.88 13.5
89 1.4 6.3 811 76
60 26
48
159
108
108
1097
1097
418
0.1
1
Sample ID: 31-1
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg
S
Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
120
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
2 - Fescue/OGrasslfim, 0.0
120-200 0
120
0
0
pH$
0
0
0
Note: 12 Note:
Test Results (units - W/V in
g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N
in mgldm3]:
Soil Class:
Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1
Mn-I
Mn-All
Mn-AI2
Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na
ESP
SS-1 NO3-N
0.27 1.00 11.3
92 0.9 6.7 562 13
66 26
41
287
179
179
349
349
405
0.2
2

IV\. AgfU11VFTn ✓IVIbiwlI rj. v .b. k9l`Jt /JJ-Load vvebsite. www.ncagr.goviagronomu Keport rvo. FY i6-JLt1L 1311
Bobby Crawford Page 4 of 4
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied by basic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at onE
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-1
copper index
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-I
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
Mn-All
manganese
Mn-availability index for crop 1
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-AI2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
M-0
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronutrients In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncagr.gov/agronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft. If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagrgov/agronomi/oboart4.htmVff ind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
Zn-AI
zinc availability index
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-I
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-I, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cu-I, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www ncagr.gov/agronomi/uyrst.htin

NCDA&CS Agronomic Division Phone: [phone]
Website: www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/
Report No. FY16-SL021306
«1 � I I-+
Predictive
Client:
Jesse Vaughn
6909 Union Grove Church Rd.
Advisor:
John Kiviniemi
OWASA
Hillsborough, NC 27278
400 Jones Ferry Road
e
3= Soil Report Mehlich-3 Extraction
Carrboro, NC27510
Sampled County : Orange
Sampled: Received: 12/14/2015
Completed: 01/19/2016
Farm:
Links to Helpful Information
Sample ID: 9-1
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
80
0 0 0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
80
0 0 0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in g/cm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class: Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1 Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-Al2 Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.60 1.06 12.7 89 1.4 6.1 438 28
61 27
54 272
178 178 371
371
374
0.1 1
Sample ID: 9-2
Recommendations: Lime
Nutrients (lb/acre)
More
Crop (tons/acre)
N P2O5
K2O
Mg S Mn
Zn
Cu
B
Information
Lime History:
1- Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 1 0.0
120-200 0
60
0 0 0
0
0
0
Note: 12
1.50 tons/acre; 6/2015
2 - Fescue/OGrass/Tim, 0.0
120-200 0
60
0 0 0
0
0
0
Note: 12
Test Results [units - W/V in glcm3; CEC and Na in meq/100 cm3; NO3-N in mg/dm3]:
Soil Class: Mineral
HM% W/V CEC BS% Ac pH P-1 K-1
Ca% Mg%
S-1 Mn-I
Mn-All Mn-AI2 Zn-I
Zn-AI
Cu-I
Na ESP SS-1 NO3-N
0.56 1.20 9.5 81 1.8 5.7 497 37
59 19
58 231
156 156 401
401
283
0.1 1
North Carolina
iobacio #rust f MW clujimissk m
Reprogramming of the laboratory -information -management system that makes this report possible is being funded
through a grant from the North Carolina Tobacco Trust Fund Commission.
Thank you for using agronomic services to manage nutrients and safeguard environmental quality.
Steve Trox

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
rv%vA&wAgronomic Owision Phone: t9,v) }jo-2oo6 website: www.ncagr.goviagronomu _ reeport mo. Fr.1b-OLO/_i3uo
Jesse Vaughn Page 2 of 2
Understanding the Soil Report: explanation of measurements, abbreviations and units
Recommendations Report Abbreviations
Lime
Ac
exchangeable acidity
If testing finds that soil pH is too low for the crop(s) indicated, a lime recommendation will be given in units of either
B
boron
ton/acre or Ib/1000 sq ft. For best results, mix the lime into the top 6 to 8 inches of soil several months before planting.
BS%
% CEC occupied byybasic cations
For no -till or established plantings where this is not possible, apply no more than 1 to 1.5 ton/acre (50 Ib/1000 sq ft) at onE
Ca%
% CEC occupied by calcium
time, even if the report recommends more. You can apply the rest in similar increments every six months until the full rate
CEC
cation exchange capacity
is applied. If MG is recommended and lime is needed, use dolomitric lime.
Cu-I
copper index ,
ESP
exchangeable sodium percent
Fertilizer
HM%
percent humic matter
Recommendations for field crops or other large areas are listed separately for each nutrient to be added (in units of
K-1
potassium index
lb/acre unless otherwise specified). Recommendations for N (and sometimes for B) are based on research/field studies
K20
potash
for the crop being grown, not on soil test results. K-1 and P-1 values are based on test results and should be > 50. If they
Mg%
% CEC occupied by magnesium
are not, follow the fertilizer recommendations given. If Mg is needed and no lime is recommended, 0-0-22 ( 11.5% Mg) is
MIN
mineral soil class
an excellent source; 175 to 250 lb per acre alone or in a fertilizer blend will usually satisfy crop needs, SS-1 levels appear
Mn
Mn-All
manganese
Mn-availability index for crop 1
only on reports for greenhouse soil or problem samples.
Mn-AI2
Mn-availability index for crop 2
Mn-I
manganese index
Farmers and other commercial producers should pay special attention to micronutrient levels. If $, pH$, $pH, C or Z
M-0
mineral -organic soil class
notations appear on the soil report, refer to $Note: Secondary Nutrients and Micronuthents_ In general, homeowners do not
N
nitrogen
need to be concerned about micronutrients. Various crop notes also address lime fertilizer needs; visit
Na
sodium
ncagr.qov/aqronomi/pubs.htm.
NO3-N
nitrate nitrogen
ORG
organic soil class
Recommendations forsmall areas, such as home lawns/gardens, are listed in units of Ib/1000 sq ft . If you cannot find
pH
current soil pH
the exact fertilizer grade recommended on the report, visit www.ncagr.gov/agronomi/obpart4.hind information that
P-1
phosphorus index
may help you choose a comparable alternate. For more information, read A Homeowner's Guide to Fertilizer
P205
phosphate
S-1
sulfur index
Test Results
SS-1
soluble salt index
W/V
weight per volume
Zn-AI
zinc availability index
The first seven values [soil class, HM%, W/V, CEC, BS%, Ac and pH] describe the soil and its degree of acidity. The
Zn-I
zinc index
remaining 16 [P-I, K-I, Ca%, Mg%, Mn-I, Mn-All, Mn-AI2, Zn-I, Zn-AI, Cud, S-I, SS -I, Na, ESP, SS -I, NO3-N (not routinel
available)] indicate levels of plant nutrients or other fertility measurement. Visit www.ncaqr..qovlagronomiluyrst.htm

Field Location
2015
NAME -FIELD #
ACRES
e a2 a e I a ° > cWi
A LL fn O Z 0
Hackney Field 2-1A
9.15
Soil pH
6.6
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Hackney Field 2-113
19.89
Soil pH 6.4
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Hackney Field 2-2
17.83
Soil pH 6.6
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Hackney Field 2-3
2.8
Soil pH 6.7
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
OWASA Field 5-1
21.58
Soil pH 1 6.3
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
OWASA Field 5-2
14.10
Soil pH 6.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
OWASA Field 5-3
9.61
Soil pH 6.3
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Thompson Field 6-2
16.71
Soil pH 6.2
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Thompson Field 6-13
7.18
Soil pH 5.6
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Thompson Field 6-C
29.24
Soil pH 6.2
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Thompson Field 6-D
31.55
Soil pH 5.7
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
field not used in 2015
1.5
Thompson Field 6-S
9.07
SOLI pH 1 6.6
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Thompson Field 6-V
6.80
Soil pH 6.1
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
2.5
Thompson Field 6-W1
15.77
Soil pH I We
field not used in 2015
0.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Thompson Field 6-W2
8.05
Soil pH 6.7
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Thompson Field 6-X
14.63
Soil pH 1 6.4
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Thompson Field 6-Y
14.58
Soil pH 6.3
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Thompson Field 6-Z
9.80
Soil pH 1 6.6
field not used in 2015
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Andrews Field 8-1
16.43
Soil pH 6.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Vaughn/Myatt Field 9-1
11.92
Soil pH 1 6.1
field not used in 2015
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)

Vaughn/Myatt Field 9-2
11.73
Soil pH 5.7
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
field not used in 2015
1.5
Vaughn/Myatt Field 9-3
5.20
Soil pH 1 6.0
field not used in 2015
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Sockwell Field 10-1
5.86
Soil pH 6.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Sockwell Field 10-2
8.87
Soil pH 1 6.3
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Sockwell Field 10-3
10.17
Soil pH 6.3
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
OWASA Field 11-1
3.64
Soil pH 1 6.7
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
OWASA Field 11-2
10.38
Soil pH 6.3
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
OWASA Field 11-3
6.86
Soil pH 1 6.3
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
OWASA Field 11-4
10.12
Soil pH 6.8
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
OWASA Field 11-5
24.87
Soil pH 1 6.2
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
OWASA Field 11-6
16.16
Soil pH 5.6
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
F 1.5
OWASA Field 11-7
17.69
Soil pH 1 5.8
1.5
Lime Applied (tonslacre)
OWASA Field 11-8
8.53
Soil pH 6.1
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
S. Ray Field 14-1
Soil pH 5.9
26.92
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
W. Ray Field 15-WRl
23.76
Soil pH 6.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Crandall Field 16-1
22.06
Soil pH 1 6.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Strayhorn Field 24-1
15.20
Soil pH 6.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
field not used in 2015
1.5
Strayhorn Field 24-2A
15.40
Soil pH 1 6.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Strayhorn Field 24-213
18.50
Soil pH 6.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Strayhorn Field 24-3
12.10
Soil pH 6.4
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Strayhorn Field 24-4
7.60
Soil pH 6.4
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Strayhorn Field 24-5
25.90
Soil pH 6.4
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1
Strayhorn Field 24-6
Soil pH 6.4
field not used in 2015

18.70
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Strayhorn Field 24-7
10.20
Soil pH 6.4
field not used in 2015
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
I j
1.5
Metcalf Field 26-1
8.70
Soil pH 6.0
field not used in 2015
out of program
0.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Metcalf Field 26-2
Soil pH 1 6.0
field not used in 2015
11.10
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
out of program
0.0
Metcalf Field 26-3
10.50
Soil pH 6.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
field not used in 2015
out of program
0.0
Metcalf Field 26-4
1.70
Soil pH 1 6.0
field not used in 2015
0.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
out of program
Bowers Field 27-1
13.70
Soil pH 5.7
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Bowers Field 27-2A
18.20
Soil pH 1 5.9
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Bowers Field 27-2B
3.30
Soil pH 5.9
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
2.5
Bowers Field 27-3
4.90
Soil pH 1 6.0
field not used in 2015
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Bowers Field 27-4
5.70
Soil pH 6.1
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Bowers Field 27-5
9.30
Soil pH 5.7
Lime Applied (tonslacre)
1.5
Bowers Field 27-6A
15.90
Soil pH 1 6.0
field not used in 2015
0.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Bowers Field 27-6B
Soil pH 1 6.0
field not used in 2015
5.00
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
0.0
Hadley Field 28-1
13.40
Soil pH 1 6.0
field not used in 2015
0.0
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Hadley Field 28-2
Sol l pH 6.7
field not used in 2015
26.00
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
I T
0.0
Hadley Field 28-3
19.20
Soil pH 6.3
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
field not used in 2015
0.0
Hadley Field 28-4
Soil pH 1 6.6
field not used in 2015
5.70
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
0.0
Crawford Field 30-1A
3.30
Soil pH 6.8
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Crawford Field 30-1 B
5.00
Soil pH 1 6.3
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Crawford Field 30-2A
3.60
Soil pH 6.8
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Crawford Field 30-2B
8.20
Soil pH 1 6.3
1.5
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
Crawford Field 30-3
9.00
Soil pH 6.6
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5

Crawford Field 30-4
6.70
Soil pH 6.8
Lime Applied (tonslacre)
1.5
Crawford Field 30-5A
15.80
Soil pH 1 6.8
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Crawford Field 30-5B
12.70
Soil pH 6.8
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
Dodson Field 31-1
14.70
Soil pH 6.7
Lime Applied (tons/acre)
1.5
'All soil pH are from NCDA Soil Test Reports and Applied Liming Rate = 1.5T/Acre Lime Required if Soil pH < 6.0 ( )