WQ0006816_Residual Annual Report 2015_20160301M -GILL
February 23, 2016
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
TEL: 910-532-2539
FAX: 910-532-2542
www.mcgillcompost.com
Please find enclosed the annual report for McGill Environmental Systems (permit
number W00006816) for the calendar year 2015.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact:
Steve Cockman
McGill Environmental Systems
919-542-8903 (mobile)
919-362-1161 (Office)
919-362-1141 (fax)
scockman(a-mc-gillcompost.com
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Non -Discharge
Permitting Unit
McGill Environmental Systems
Delway Compost Facility
Permit # WQ0006816
2015 Annual Report
Submitted by:
McGill Environmental Systems
1100 Herring Road
Rose Hill, North Carolina 28458
Table of Contents
2015 Delway Facility Highlights Section 1
Compost Feedstock Sources Section 2
Annual Distribution Summary Form
Residuals Summary
Amendments Summary
Quality Assurance and Monitoring Section 3
Process Description
Temperature Reports
Temperature Snapshots
Analysis of Finished Compost Section 4
Pathogen Certifications
Seal of Testing Assurance
TCLP Analysis
Compost Distribution and Marketing Section 5
Overview
Compost Distribution Summary
2015 Delway Facilty Highlights
1. Volumes processed at the Delway facility in 2015 were on
par with 2014 totals.
2. Compost sales continue to grow as our sales staff
continues to create awareness of compost product uses.
3. McGill continues to participate in the U. S. Composting
Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program.
4. Throughout 2015, product formulation was adjusted to
reflect an overall strategy to improve efficiency and
product quality.
ANNUAL DISTRIBUTION AND MARKETING/ SURFACE DISPOSAL CERTIFICATION AND SUMMARY FORM
PERMIT #: WQ0006816 FACILITY NAME: McGill Environmental Systems of NC Inc.
PHONE: 910-532-2539 COUNTY: Sampson OPERATOR: Steve Cockman
FACILITY TYPE (please check one): ❑ Surface Disposal (complete Part A (Source(s) and "Residual In" Volume only) and Part C)
0 Distribution and Marketing (complete Parts A, B, and C)
Was the facility in operation during the past calendar year? 0 Yes ❑yo No If No skip parts A, B, C and certify form below
Part A*: Part B*:
Month
Sources(s) (include NPDES # if
applicable)
Volume (dry tons)
Recipient Information
Amendment/ Residual In
Bulking Agent
Product Out Name(s)
Volume (dry
tons)
Intended use(s)
January
458.03 967.81
446.55
446.55
February
968.95 862.01
898.48
898.48
March
1697.19 907.2
1884.96
1884.96
April
1686.6 983.92
1978.44
1978.44
May
802.63 873.03
1946.07
1946.07
June
1160.94 1287.6
393.99
393.99
July
991.35 1123.86
726.7
726.7
August
721.65 754.55
634.06
634.06
September
529.28 841.13
385.71
385.71
October
417.69 859.54
1085.49
1085.49
November
508.59 1024.49
259.98
259.98
December
703.13 1350.43
555.06
555.06
Totals:
Annual dry tonsj:
10646.03 11835.57
11195.49
11195.49
Amendment(s) used: Bulking Agent(s)
used:
* If more space than given is required, please attach additional information sheet(s). ❑ Check box if additional sheet(s) are attached
Part C:
Facility was compliant during calendar year 2015 with all conditions of the permit (including but not limited to items 1-3 below) issued by the
Division of Water Resources. 0 Yes ❑ No If No, please provide a written description why the facility was not compliant.
1. All monitoring was done in accordance with the permit and reported for the year as required and three (3) copies of certified laboratory results are attached.
2. All operation and maintenance requirements were compiled with or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received from the Division of Water
Resources.
3. No contravention of Ground Water Quality Standards occurred at a monitoring well.
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the above information is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate and complete. I am aware
that t re are signif ant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
_ 2 -If -16
Signature of Permittee Date Signature of Preparer** Date
(if different from Permittee) **Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r)
r -"W,-, F"RP-•.0r-•c3P- 0-4.12r15"-
S3:)unos
N:)OlSa33J ISOdVYO:)
'CUSTOM ER .
Aqua Neuse Colony
Aqua Neuse Colony Total
Aqua Wood lake
Aqua Wood lake Total
AVINTIV/PGI
2015 Residuals Summary
County Permit Month Dry Tons
Wake NCO064564 Jan 1.40
Mar a 5.61
7.00
Moore NCO061719 Mar 2.52
Jun 1.37
Nov 0.96
AVINTIV/PGI Total
AVINTIV/PGI (Lagoon) PO# 423025
AVINTIV/PGI (Lagoon) PO# 423025 Total
Benson, Town of (Dewatering)
Benson, Town of (Dewatering) Total
Brian's Waste -Maxton WTP
Brian's Waste -Maxton WTP Total
Brian's Waste -Rock Creek
Brian's Waste -Rock Creek Total
Brunswick Co. (Ocean Isle)
_Brunswick Co. (Ocean Isle) Total
Brunswick Regional W&S HZGO
Brunswick Regional W&S H2GO Total
Johnston IU0001 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Johnston
Johnston
Robeson
Robeson
Brunswick
Brunswick
100001 Jun
Jul
NCO020389 May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
NCO048577 Jun
Jul
WQ0000469 Dec
WQ0006085 Apr
NCO075W Jan
Mar
Apr
May
Jul
Aug
Oct
Nov
Dec
4.85
130.79
107.18
121.85
91.28
84.28
71.44
76.82
95.95
156.26
174.85
156.49
144.03
1,411.22
165.67
12.85
178.52
20.41
11.66
8.63
23.13
3.32
67.16
11.19
2.63
13.82
1.83
1.83
29.96
3.63
33.59
0.98
2.92
3.48
0.61
0.61
0.69
0.81
1.30
1.05
12.45
Page 1 of 6
2015 Residuals Summary
CUSTOMER
County,
Permit
Month
Dry Tons
Brunswick, SE (Southport)
Brunswick
W00013200
Jan
6.65
Aug
3.99
Sep
1.29
Brunswick, SE (Southport) Total
11.93
Bunn,Town of (Dewatering)
Franklin
NCO042269
Jan
2.03
Jun
1.56
Sep
1.89
Oct
1.12
Dec
2.92
Bunn,Town of (Dewatering) Tota_ I
9.51
Cary, Town of, WWRWRF
Wake
WQ0029376
Jan
4.77
Nov
2.82
Cary, Town of, WWRWRF Total
7.59
Cary -Apex Town of Water Trmnt
Wake
013316
Nov
3.48
Cary -Apex Town of Water Trmnt Total
3.48
Cary -South Water Reclamation F
Wake
NCO065102
Apr
0.81
Cary -South Water Reclamation_ F Total
0.81
Cottonwood
Wake
NCO065706
Aug
1.34
Cottonwood Total
1.34
DAK Americas (Dewatering)
Cumberland
NCO003719
Jan
14.93
Feb
6.50
Mar
10.83
Apr
25.72
May
16.68
Jun
19.47
Jul
26.34
Aug
22.42
Sep
14.29
Oct
21.31
Nov
11.42
Dec
5.17
DAK Americas (Dewatering) Total
195.07
Fuquay-Varina, Town (Terrible)
Johnston
NCO066516
Jan
34.48
Feb
31.06
Mar
20.61
Apr
25.60
May
12.68
Jun
8.70
Jul
19.64
Aug
24.10
Sep
11.16
Oct
10.97
Nov
18.08
Dec
17.12
Fuquay-Varina, Town (Terrible) Total
234.18
Greenville Utlts. Commission
Pitt
NCO023931
Jan
169.06
Feb
162.22
Page 2 of 6
2015 Residuals Summary
CUSTOMER
County
Permit
Month
Dry Tons
Greenville Utlts. Commission
Pitt
NCO023931
Mar
177.30
Apr
186.77
May
134.63
Jun
146.64
J u I
137.65
Aug
98.19
Sep
152.09
Oct
191.85
Nov
171.61
Dec
160.25
Greenville Utlts. Commission Total
1,888.26
Grifols Therapeutics, Inc.
Johnston
100001-97
Jan
17.97
Feb
24.61
Mar
37.58
Apr
12.09
May
14.00
Jun
11.10
Jul
6.18
Aug
11.05
Sep
9.16
Oct
1.93
Grifols Therapeutics, Inc. Total_
_
145.65
Guilford East-Kenansville,NC
_
Duplin
_
NC0002305
Jun
5.74
Aug
4.64
Guilford East-Kenansville,NC Total
_
_ 10.38
Holly Springs, WWTP
Johnston
N_CO063_096
Mar
0.30
Holly Springs, WW_TP_ Total
0.30
_
INVISTA - DMT
New Hanover
NC0001112
Jun
12.04
Jul
19.50
INVISTA - DMT Total_
31.54
Lake Waccamaw _
- Columbus
NC_0021881
_
_ Sep
_2.93
Lake Wacca maw Total
_ _
2.93
Louisburg, Town of
Franklin
NCO020231
_
Jun
1.83
Aug
0.89
Louisburg, Town of Total
2.73
Mount Olive, Town of
Wayne
NCO020575
Feb
15.72
Mar
11.98
Apr
7.70
May
9.26
Jun
6.37
Jul
22.69
Aug
5.65
Oct
1.63
Mount Olive, Town of Total
81.00
_
O'Brien & Gere (DAK Cape Fear)
_
Brunswick
NC0000663
Nov
82.51
Dec
428.58
O'Brien & Gere (DAK Cape Fear) Total
511.10
Page 3 of 6
2015 Residuals Summary
CUSTOMER
County
Permit
Month
Dry Tons
Old North State -Carolina Plan
Onslow
W00033770
Jan
4.19
Feb
3.58
Mar
5.85
Apr
6.99
May
4.78
Jun
8.81
Old North State -Carolina Plan Total
_
34.21
Pembroke, Town of
_
Robeson
NCO027103
Jan
20.53
Feb
10.30
Mar
8.97
Apr
18.36
May
10.82
Jun
6.83
Jul
4.83
Aug
5.17
Sep
12.20
Oct
17.26
Nov
5.28
Dec
8.68
Pembroke, Town_of Total
129.24
Princeton, Town of
Johnston
NCO026662
Jul
4.71
Princeton, Town of Total
_ _
_
4.71
Raeford, City of WWTP
Hoke
NCO026514
Jan
66.69
Feb
61.46
Mar
55.61
Apr
79.90
May
37.24
Jun
53.86
Jul
52.73
Aug
32.40
Sep
31.39
Oct
50.35
Nov
71.72
_
Dec_
70.85
Raeford, City of WWTP Total
_ 664.21
Raleigh, City of Public Utilit
Wake
!� NCO029033
Jan
198.68
Feb
183.64
Mar
211.48
Apr
223.01
May
308.52
Jun
466.18
Jul
398.89
Aug
134.69
Sep
146.26
Oct
223.70
Nov
306.55
- -- --
- - --
Dec - - -
-323.09
Page 4 of 6
2015 Residuals Summary
CUSTOMER County Permit Month Dry Tons
Raleigh, City of Public Utilit Total _ 3,124.68
Saint Pauls,Town of Robeson NCO020095 Jan 6.48
Mar
6.01
Apr
6.11
Jun
5.31
Jul
1.76
Aug
5.40
Sep
3.23
Oct
5.00
Dec
3.08
Saint Pauls,Town of Total
Smithfield Farmland -Clinton Sampson
Smithfield Farmland -Clinton Total
Smithfield Farmland -Kinston Lenoir
Smithfield Farmland -Kinston Total
Smithfield Farm land -Ta rheel
Smithfield Farm land_-Tarheel Total
Smithfield Farmland -Wilson
Smithfield Farmland -Wilson Total
Sun River Service Corp.
Bladen
Wilson
Nash
WQ0000982 Jan
Feb
Mar
WRO07 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
NCO078344 Feb
Mar
Jul
Oct
Nov
NC9525 Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
2009-020 Jan
42.37
21.95
19.16
52.29
48.97
58.81
57.72
61.23
55.20
63.55
52.72
39.28
62.02
65.22
75.09
692.10
0.88
1.96
1.78
2.40
3.09
10.11
2.03
3.87
1.81
3.72
8.47
10.85
5.39
6.68
8.28
8.05
10.30
69.46
0.85
Page 5 of 6
2015 Residuals Summary
CUSTOMER
County
Permit
Month
Dry Tons
Sun River Service Corp.
Nash
2009-020
Mar
1.35
Sep
2.28
Sun River Service Corp. Total _
_
_ _ 4.48
Synagro-Brunswick County NW
Brunswick
NCO057533
Nov
38.30
Dec
_ 9.80
Synagro-Brunswick County NW Total
48.11
Tabor City WWTP�
_ _
Columbus
_
NCO02600
Jan
_ _
8.23
Aug _
8.46
Tabor City WWTP Total
16.69
Valley Proteins (Rose Hill)
Duplin
WQ000485
Jan
180.35
Feb
172.92
Mar
136.22
Apr
202.84
May
150.56
Jun
206.22
Jul
251.23
Aug
218.28
Sep
247.41
Oct
86.05
Nov
77.61
Dec
88.59
_ Valley Proteins (Rose Hill) Total
e
2,018.28
Valley Proteins-Wadesboro
Anson
WQ0000957
Jan
24.51
Feb
11.77
Mar
9.62
Apr
3.78
Jun
1.93
Valley Proteins-Wadesboro Total
51.62
Grand Total
11,835.58
Page 6 of 6
Month
Jan
Jan Total
Feb
Feb Total
Mar
Mar Total
Apr
Apr Total
May
2015 Amendment Summary
Material
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Sheetrock
Silica
Wood Waste
FLY ASH
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Wood Waste
FLY ASH
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Silica
Wood Waste
FLY ASH
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Silica
Wood Waste
FLY ASH
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Wood Waste
FLY ASH
Dry Tons
71.10
181.50
18.67
13.20
8.40
144.64
20.52
458.03
58.96
70.11
16.46
155.51
49.49
601.61
16.81
968.95
69.37
164.67
20.13
312.23
100.54
9.61
992.87
27.77
1,697.19
64.57
116.50
18.33
94.00
114.95
9.88
1,243.44
24.94
1,686.60
80.01
48.86
18.56
67.75
66.77
475.19
45.49
Month
May Total
Jun
Jun Total
Jul
Jul Total
2015 Amendment Summary
Material Dry Tons
802.63
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Silica
Wood Waste
FLY ASH
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Silica
Wood Waste
Yard Waste
FLY ASH
Aug
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Wood Waste
Yard Waste
FLY ASH
Aug Total
Sep
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Silica
Wood Waste
FLY ASH
Sep Total
Oct
Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
72.80
75.67
20.48
152.55
150.37
12.47
649.73
26.86
1,160.94
66.73
67.19
19.39
11.27
54.86
10.07
679.07
58.34
24.44
991.35
58.91
184.86
16.97
10.82
31.32
130.44
263.04
25.29
721.65
57.36
208.80
22.80
3.59
75.07
8.76
132.63
20.28
529.28
67.63
67.29
2015 Amendment Summary
Month Material
Oct Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Silica
Wood Waste
FLY ASH
Oct Total
Nov Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Wood Waste
Nov Total
Dec Feed Mill Waste
Food Waste & Peelings
Livestock Waste
Poultry Litter
Sheetrock
Silica
Wood Waste_____
Dec Total
Dry Tons
14.77
11.25
140.30
10.61
97.74
R11
417.69
54.57
77.45
17.48
5.57
89.06
264.45
Sn8.59
45.10
138.00
16.90
120.38
3.24
10.22
369.29
703.13
Grand Total 10,646.03
COMPOST QUALITY
ASSURANCE AND
MONITORING DATA
MCGILL COMPOSTING PROCESS DESCRIPTION
incoming sludge is evaluated with respect to all of those parameters that are known to influence the
kinetics of the process. Volatile solids, moisture content, void space and compaction tests are
routinely performed. Volatile solids are of particular significance in that they give an indication of the
inherent energy associated with a particular sludge. When necessary, volatile solids in the form of
putrescible fresh poultry waste are added to ensure protracted elevated temperatures. This
accomplishes two process goals: pathogen destruction and water removal. The latter is accomplished
through the use of forced ventilation. MES has established, through experience, that the volatile
solids test has to be interpreted in a manner which takes into consideration that the tests lack both
specificity and sensitivity.
The ignition of dry solids at 550F may be used as a rough measure of organic matters, but does not
differentiate between ready metabolized material and organic matter that has not decomposed
within the duration of the composting period. To overcome this shortcoming inherent in the volatile
solids test, MES performs bench sca�.g treatability test on all sludge it processes. Microbial
decomposition of organic matter in a specialty designed vessel allows for a direct bench scale
measurement of stabilization.
Since microbial decomposition of sludge generates metabolically derived heat at the expense of
substrate, it is possible to establish optimum degradation rates through enthalpy comparison tests.
Adjustments of physio/chemical parameters that are known to influence degradation rates are also
established during bench scale treatability tests.
The total mixture is placed on aerated floors, under roof. MES installed a new custom application
computer monitoring and control system to automatically monitor composting process temperature
and control the blower system, assuring that the temperatures of the composting residuals meets the
levels required for PFRP and Vector Attraction Reduction. Temperature data is collected daily.
Examples of the data are on the following pages.
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
205 010915 BayA05 Residuals: biosolids
Start Date/Time: Comment
1/9/2015 4:44:34 PM
.Stop Date/Time: Comment
1/16/2015 1:32:10 PM
blower: 0
Date/Time Temperature Date/Time
1/9/2015 5:00:00 PM 81.83887
1/10/2015 5:00:00 PM 150.1515
1/11/2015 5:00:00 PM 140.0288
1/12/2015 5:00:00 PM 135.295 {n
1/13/2015 5:00:00 PM 131.1298 {1 111j
1/14/2015 5:00:00 PM 114.8519
1/15/2015 5:00:00 PM 105.9776
Name
Comment
riday, October 09, 2015 Page I of l
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Bakh Bay Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
e03 021615 BayE03 Residuals: biosolids
)Start Date/Time: Comment
2/16/2015 3:35:56 PM
Stop Date/Time: Comment
2/24/2015 9:32:24 AM
Blower: 0
Date/Time
Temnerature
Date/Time
2/18/2015 5:00:00 PM
154.1314
136.0243
2/19/2015 5:00:00 PM
144.5154
2/22/2015 5:00:00 PM
2/20/2015 5:00:00 PM
136.0243
136.0243
2/21/2015 5:00:00 PM
2/22/2015 5:00:00 PM
136.0243
136.0243
2/23/2015 5:00:00 PM
136.0243
2/18/2015 5:00:00 PM
154.1314
2/19/2015 5:00:00 PM
144.5154
2/20/2015 5:00:00 PM
136.0243
2/2112015 5:00:00 PM
136.0243
2/22/2015 5:00:00 PM
136.0243
2/23/2015 5:00:00 PM
136.0243
Name
Comment
Tuesday, October 13, 2015 Page I of 1
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay
a04 031715 BayA04
start Date/Time:
3/17/2015 4:27:00 PM
Stop Date/Time:
3/23/2015 3:36:36 PM
&lower: 0
Date/Time
3/17/2015 5:00:00 PM
3/18/2015 5:00:00 PM
3/19/2015 5:00:00 PM
3/20/2015 5:00:00 PM
3/21/2015 5:00:00 PM
3/22/2015 5:00:00 PM
Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
Residuals: biosoiids
Comment
Comment
Temoerature
Date/Time
83.97711
163.1911
157.2337
155.1078
� n
155.0584
146.8267
Name
Comment
Friday, October 09, 2015 Page 1 of I
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
b06 041715 BayB06 Residuals: biosolids
Start Date/Time: Comment
4/17/2015 4:25:04 PM
Stop Date/Time: Comment
4/25/2015 8:07:24 AM
,blower: 0
Date/Time
Temperature
Date/Time
4/17/2015 5:00:00 PM
140
4/18/2015 5:00:00 PM
154
4119/2015 5:00:00 PM
4/20/2015 5:00:00 PM
154
163.5248
(j
4121/2015 5:00:00 PM
158.6674
4/22/2015 5:00:00 PM
151.3381
4/23/2015 5:00:00 PM
138.8052
4/24/2015 5:00:00 PM
124.5667
Name
Comment
,donday, October 12, 2015 Page 1 of I
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay
Initials Amendments:
compost woodwaste
a03050215 BayA03
Residuals:
biosolids
Start Date/Time:
Comment
5/2/2015 10:37:19 AM
,Stop DatelTime:
Comment
"5/8/2015 9:12:28 AM
,Blower: 0
Date/Time
Temperature
Date/Time
5/2/2015 5:00:00 PM
151
5/3/2015 5:00:00 PM
151
5/4/2015 5:00:00 PM
156
5/5/2015 5:00:00 PM
156
5/6/2015 5:00:00 PM
156 IV
5/7/2015 5:00:00 PM
156
Name
Comment
Thursday, February 04, 2016 Page I of I
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay Initials Antendnients. compost woodwaste
e05 060815 BayE05 Residuals: biosolids
Start Date/Time: Comment
6/8/2015 3:30:17 PM
,Stop Date -Mme: Comment
'6/16/2015 10:15:19 AM
,Blower: 0
Date/Time
Temperature
Date/Time Name Comment
6/8/2015 5:00:00 PM
113.8013
6/8/2015 3:30:31 PM adt blended and filled by otis
6/9/2015 5:00:00 PM
6/10/2015 5:00:00 PM
149.8302
150.9055
!I>
6/11/2015 5:00:00 PM
148.2605
)(`
6/12/2015 5:00:00 PM
143.9963
{1
6/13/2015 5:00:00 PM
139.0154
6/14/2015 5:00:00 PM
129.696
6/15/2015 5:00:00 PM
122.1936
'Friday, November 27, 2015 Page 1 of 1
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
b06 070115 BayB06 Residuals: biosolids
Start Date/Time: Comment
7/2/2015 8:07:35 AM
Stop Date/Time: Comment
`7/10/2015 9:22:19 AM
Blower: 0
Date/Time
Temperature
Date/Time Name Comment
7/2/2015 5:00:00 PM
162.2271
7/2/2015 8:07:56 AM adt blended and filled by earl
7/3/2015 5:00:00 PM
162.2271
7/4/2015 5:00:00 PM
162.2271
7/5/2015 5:00:00 PM
162.2271
7/612015 5:00:00 PM
143.9345
7/7/2015 5:00:00 PM
137.5692
�I 1
7/8/2015 5:00:00 PM
133.4658
7/9/2015 5:00:00 PM
128.287
Ylonday, October 12, 2015 Page I of I
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
a05 82615 BayA05 Residuals: biosolids
Start DatelTime: Comment
8/26/2015 2:06:17 PM
Stop DatelTime: Comment
9/9/2015 8:22:23 AM
Rlo wer: 0
Date/Time
Temperature
DatelTime Name Comment
8/26/2015 5:00:00 PM
170.1868
8/26/2015 2:08:03 PM adt blended and filled by luther
8/27/2015 5:00:00 PM
164.6372
8/28/2015 5:00:00 PM
163.5001
8/29/2015 5:00:00 PM
163.5001
8/30/2015 5:00:00 PM
163.5001
8/31/2015 5:00:00 PM
143.9469
9/1/2015 5:00:00 PM
133.9849
9/2/2015 5:00:00 PM
117.6823
9/3/2015 5:00:00 PM
109.1417
9/4/2015 5:00:00 PM
102.0842
9/5/2015 5:00:00 PM
95.17511
9/6/2015 5:00:00 PM
91.96155
9/7/2015 5:00:00 PM
89.57611
9/8/2015 5:00:00 PM
87.4873
Friday, October 09, 2015 Page I of 1
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
b03 091615 Bay1303 Residuals: biosolids
Start Date/Time: Comment
9/16/2015 1:58:05 PM
stop Date -Mme: Comment
8/23/2015 2:36:23 PM
,blower: 0
Date/Time
Temperature
Date/Time Name Comment
9/16/2015 5:00:00 PM
140
9/16/2015 1:58:23 PM adt blended by luther filled by otis
9/17/2015 5:00:00 PM
158.3337
9/18/2015 5:00:00 PM
154.91
9!1912015 5:00:00 PM
154.91
9/20/2015 5:00:00 PM
154.91
9/21/2015 5:00:00 PM
140.8446
9/22/2015 5:00:00 PM
132.9467
,iFriday, October 09, 2015 Page I of I
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
b03 091615 BayI303 Residuals: biosoiids
Start Date177me: Comment
9/16/2015 1:58:05 PM
Stop DatelTime: Comment
9/23/2015 2:36:23 PM
Blower: 0
Date/Time Temuerature Date/Time Name Comment
9/16/2015 5:00:00 PM 140 9/16/2015 1:58:23 PM adt blended by luther filled by otis
9/17/2015 5:00:00 PM 158.3337
9/18/2015 5:00:00 PM 154.91
9/19/2015 5:00:00 PM 154.91
9/20/2015 5:00:00 PM 154.91
9/21/2015 5:00:00 PM 140.8446 U
9/22/2015 5:00:00 PM 132.9467
,friday, October 09, 2015 Page I of 1
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay
Initials Antendtttents: compost woodwaste
e04100515 BayE04
Residuals: biosolids
,Start Date/Tinte:
Contntent
10/5/2015 4:30:59 PM
Stop DatelTinte:
Comment
10/14/2015 7:53:57 AM
Blower: 0
Date/Time
Temnerature
Date/Time Name
10/5/2015 5:00:00 PM
71.32068
10/5/2015 4:31:55 PM adt
10/6/2015 5:00:00 PM
155.1078
10/7/2015 5:00:00 PM
10/8/2015 5:00:00 PM
158.3461
148.3593
10/9/2015 5:00:00 PM
145.3065(
10/10/2015 5:00:00 PM
132.5882
1 0/1 11201 5 5:00:00 PM
125.3701
10/12/2015 5:00:00 PM
101.5404
10/13/2015 5:00:00 PM
83.07486
Comment
blended by luther filled by oscar
`'ridgy, November 27, 2015 Page I of I
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay
Initials Amendments: compost woodwaste
a03111215 BayA03
Residuals: biosolids
,Start Date/Time:
Comment
11/12/2015 3:41:44 PM
Stop Date/Time:
Comment
11/20/20154:20:03 PM
Blower: 0
Date/Time
Temperature
Date/Time
11/12/2015 5:00:00 PM
146
11/13/2015 5:00:00 PM
166.1945
11/14/2015 5:00:00 PM
164.3282
11/15/2015 5:00:00 PM
11/16/2015 5:00:00 PM
155.6146
148.3593
vie
11/17/2015 5:00:00 PM
132.6624
11/18/2015 5:00:00 PM
117.225
11/19/2015 5:00:00 PM
107.5226
Name
Comment
;Friday, November 20, 2015 Page 1 of 1
McGill Environmental Temperature Report
Batch Bay
Initials Ainendnients: compost woodwaste
a03120115 BayA03
Residuals: biosolids
Start Date/Time:
Comment
12/1/2015 8:49:14 AM
Stop Date/Tinte:
Continent
'12/7/2015 9:11:15 AM
Blower: 0
Date/Time
Temperature
Date/Time
12/1/2015 5:00:00 PM
150
12/2/2015 5:00:00 PM
167.344
12/3/2015 5:00:00 PM
161.9181
12/4/2015 5:00:00 PM
156.4179
12/5/2015 5:00:00 PM
149.6695
12/6/2015 5:00:00 PM
140.9311
p��
i
Name
Continent
,Monday, December 07, 2015 Page 1 of I
Monday
12/29/2014
AT
154.0
148.0
154.0
Tuesday
12/30/2014
AT
154.0
148.0
154.0
Wednesday
12/31/2014
AT
154.0
148.0
154.0
Thursday
1/1/2015
AT
Friday
1/2/2015
AT
154.0
148.0
154.0
Saturday
1/3/2015
Sunday
1/4/2015
Monday
1/5/2015
AT
150.0
144.0
152.0
Tuesday
1/6/2015
AT
150.0
144.0
152.0
Wednesday
1/7/2015
AT
150.0
144.0
152.0
Thursday
1/8/2015
AT
148.0
R
150.0
Friday
1/9/2015
AT
148.0
150.0
Saturday
1/10/2015
Sunday
1/11/2015
Monday
1/12/2015
AT
148.0
152.0
146.0
Tuesday
1/13/2015
AT
R
152.0
146.0
Wednesday
1/14/2015
AT
R
152.0
146.0
Thursday
1/15/2015
AT
152.0
146.0
Friday
1/16/2015
AT
148.0
150.0
R
Saturday
1/17/2015
Sunday
1/18/2015
Monday
1/19/2015
AT
148.0
150.0
154.0
Tuesday
1/20/2015
AT
148.0
150.0
154.0
Wednesday
1/21/2015
AT
148.0
150.0
154.0
Thursday
1/22/2015
AT
148.0
R
152.0
Friday
1/23/2015
AT
148.0
152.0
Saturday
1/24/2015
Sunday
1/25/2015
Monday
1/26/2015
AT
R
150.0
150.0
Used CBI as ammendment
Tuesday
1/27/2015
AT
150.0
150.0
Wednesday
1/28/2015
AT
154.0
140.0
140.0
Thursday
1/29/2015
AT
154.0
140.0
140.01
98.0 with screened Ag for drying.
Friday
1/30/2015
AT
154.0
140.0
140.0
152.0'
Saturday
1/31/2015
R
Sunday
2/1/2015
Monday
2/2/2015
AT
154.0
140.0
148.0
152.0
Tuesday
2/3/2015
AT
150.0
140.0
148.0 100.0
_
Wednesday_ 2/4/2015 AT 150.0 140.0
148.01 90.0
Thursday 2/5/2015 AT 150.0 140.0
148.0 R
Friday 2/6/2015 AT 150.0 R
148.0
Saturday 2/7/2015
Sunday 2/8/2015
Monday 2/9/2015 AT 150.0 148.0
152.0
Tuesday 2/10/2015 AT 150.0 148.0
152.0
Wednesday 2/11/2015 AT R 1 148.0
152.0
Thursday 2/12/2015 AT 148.0
152.0
Friday 2/13/2015 AT 154.0 158.0
152.0
Saturday 2/14/2015
Sunday 2/15/2015
Monday 2/16/2015 AT 154.0 156.0
R
Tuesday 2/17/2015 AT
Wednesday 2/18/2015 AT 140.0 150.0
Thursday 2/19/2015 AT 140.0 150.0
152.0
Friday 2/20/2015 AT 140.0 150.0
152.0
Saturday 2/21/2015
Sunday 2/22/2015
Monday 2/23/2015 AT 140.0 150.0
152.0
Tuesday 2/24/2015 AT 140.0 150.0
152.0
Wednesday 2/25/2015 AT 140.0 R
152.0
Thursday 2/26/2015 AT 140.0
152.0
Friday 2/27/2015 AT 140.0 154.0
152.0
Saturday 2/28/2015
Sunday 3/1/2015
Monday 3/2/2015 AT 136.0 160.0
130.0
Tuesday 3/3/2015 AT R 160.0
130.0
Wednesday 3/4/2015 AT 160.0
130.0
Thursday 3/5/2015 AT 140.0 160.0
130.0
Friday 3/6/2015 AT 140.0 160.0
130.0
Saturday 3/7/2015
Sunday 3/8/2015
Monday 3/9/2015 1 AT 1 140.01 160.01
130.0
Tuesday 3/10/2015 1 AT 1 140.01 160.01
130.0
Wednesday
3/11/2015
AT
140.0
154.0
130.0
Loaded stock pile for SB from bays
Thursday 3/12/2015 AT 140.0 154.0 R
Friday 3/13/2015 AT 140.0 154.0
Saturday 3/14/2015
Sunday 3/15/2015
Monday 3/16/2015 AT 140.0 R 160.0
Tuesday 3/17/2015 AT 140.0 R 160.0
Wednesday 3/18/2015 AT 140.0 R 160.0
Thursday 3/19/2015 AT 140.0 150.0 160.0
Friday 3/20/2015 AT R 150.0 160.0
Saturday 3/21/2015
Sunday 3/22/2015
Monday 3/23/2015 AT 156.0 144.0 140.0
R
Tuesday 3/24/2015 AT 156.0 144.0 140.0
Wednesday 3/25/2015 AT 156.0 144.0 140.0
148
Thursday 3/26/2015 AT 156.0 136.0 140.0
148
Friday 3/27/2015 AT 156.0 136.0 R
148
Saturday 3/28/2015
Sunday 3/29/2015
Monday 3/30/2015 AT 156.0 130.0 160.0
140
Tuesday 3/31/2015 AT 156.0 130.0 160.0
140
Wednesday 4/1/2015 AT 156.0 130.0 160.0
140
Thursday 4/2/2015 AT 144.0 130.0 160.0
140
Friday 4/3/2015 AT 144.0 R 160.0
140
Saturday 4/4/2015
Sunday 4/5/2015
Monday 4/6/2015 AT 130.0 154.0 156.0
136
Tuesday 4/7/2015 AT 130.0 154.0 156.0
136
Wednesday 4/8/2015 AT 130.0 154.0 156.0
136
Thursday 4/9/2015 AT 130.0 154.0 156.0
136
Friday 4/10/2015 AT 130.0 154.0 156.0
136
Saturday 4/11/2015 R
R
Sunday 4/12/2015
Monday 4/13/2015 AT 140.0 130.0
Tuesday 4/14/2015 1 AT 1 144.0 140.01 130.01
140
Wednesday 4/15/2015 1 AT 1 144.01 140.01 130.0
140
Thursday
4/16/2015
AT
144.0
140.0
130.0
140
_
- ------ ---- ---------------- -- ----- -
_
Friday 4/17/2015 AT 144.0 140.0 130.0
140
Saturday 4/18/2015
Sunday 4/19/2015
Monday 4/20/2015 AT 144.0 140.0 R
140
Tuesday 4/21/2015 AT 144.0 140.0
140
Wednesday 4/22/2015 AT 144.0 140.0 150.0
140
Thursday 4/23/2015 AT 144.0 140.0 150.0
140
Friday 4/24/2015 AT 144.01 R 150.01
140
Saturday 4/25/2015
Sunday 4/26/2015
Monday 4/27/2015 AT 144.0 R 150.0
140
Tuesday 4/28/2015 AT R R 150.0
140
Wednesday 4/29/2015 AT 150.0
140
Thursday 4/30/2015 AT 150.0 148.0 150.01
1 R
Friday 5/1/2015 AT 150.0 148.0 150.0
R
Saturday 5/2/2015
Sunday 5/3/2015
Monday 5/4/2015 AT 150 148.0 146.0
R
Tuesday 5/5/2015 AT 150.0 148.0 146.0
Wednesday 5/6/2015 AT 150.0 148.0 R
150
Thursday 5/7/2015 AT 150.0 148.0 R
150
Friday 5/8/2015 AT 150.0 148.0 156
150
Saturday 5/9/2015 R
Sunday 5/10/2015
Monday 5/11/2015 AT 140.0 R 156
150
Tuesday 5/12/2015 AT 140.0 156.0
150
Wednesday 5/13/2015 AT 140.0 154.0 156.0
144
Thursday 5/14/2015 AT 140.0 154.0 144.0
144
Friday 5/15/2015 AT R 154.0 144.0
144
Saturday 5/16/2015
Sunday 5/17/2015
Monday 5/18/2015 AT 150.0 120.0 130.01
120
Tuesday 5/19/2015 AT 150.0 120.0 130.0
120
Wednesday 5/20/2015 AT 150.0 120.0 130.0
120
Thursday 5/21/2015 AT 150.0 120.0 R
120
Friday
5/22/2015
AT
150.0
120.0
120
Saturday 5/23/2015
R
Sunday 5/24/2015
Monday 5/25/2015 AT 144.0 120.0 140.0
124
Tuesday 5/26/2015 AT 144.0 R 140.0
124
Wednesday 5/27/2015 AT 144.0 140.0
124
Thursday 5/28/2015 AT 144.0 148.0 140.0
124
Friday 5/29/2015 AT 144.0 148.0 140.0
124
Saturday 5/30/2015
Sunday 5/31/2015
Monday 6/1/2015 AT 120.0 134.0 130.01
110
Tuesday 6/2/2015 AT R 134.0 130.01
110
Wednesday 6/3/2015 AT 134.0 130.0
110
Thursday 6/4/2015 AT 148.0 134.0 130.0
136
Friday 6/5/2015 AT 148.0 134.0 130.0
136
Saturday 6/6/2015
Sunday 6/7/2015
Monday 6/8/2015 AT 148.0 120.0 R
136
Tuesday 6/9/2015 AT 148.0 120.0
110
Wednesday 6/10/2015 AT 148.0 120.0 160.0
110
Thursday 6/11/2015 AT 148.0 R 160.0
110
Friday 6/12/2015 AT 148.0 160.0
110
Saturday 6/13/2015
Sunday 6/14/2015
Monday 6/15/2015 AT 138.0 124.0 150.0
R
Tuesday 6/16/2015 AT 138.0 124.0 150.0
140.0
Wednesday 6/17/2015 AT 138.0 124.0 150.0
140
Thursday 6/18/2015 AT R 124.0 150.01
140
Friday 6/19/2015 AT 124.0 150.0
140
Saturday 6/20/2015
Sunday 6/21/2015
Monday 6/22/2015 AT 150.0 124.0 150.0
140
Tuesday 6/23/2015 AT 150.0 124.0 150.01
140
Wednesday 6/24/2015 AT 150.0 124.0 R
140
Thursday 6/25/2015 AT 150.0j 124.0
140
Friday 6/26/2015 1 AT 1 150.01 124.0 154.0
136
Saturday
6/27/2015
Sunday 6/28/2015
Monday 6/29/2015 AT 150.0 R 154.0
136
Tuesday 6/30/2015 AT 150.0 156.0 154.0
136
Wednesday 7/1/2015 AT 150.01 156.0 154.01
136
Thursday 7/2/2015 AT 150.0 156.0 154.0
136
Friday 7/3/2015 AT 150.0 156.0 154.0
136
Saturday 7/4/2015
Sunday 7/5/2015
Monday 7/6/2015 AT R 150.0 148.01
1 130
Tuesday 7/7/2015 AT 150.0 148.01
1 130
Wednesday_ 7/8/2015 AT 154.0 150.0 148.0
130
Thursday 7/9/2015 AT 154.0 150.0 148.0
130
Friday 7/10/2015 AT 154.0 150.0 148.0
130
Saturday 7/11/2015
Sunday 7/12/2015
Monday 7/13/2015 AT 154.0 150.0 148.0
130
Tuesday 7/14/2015 AT 154.0 150.0 148.0
130
Wednesday 7/15/2015 AT 154.0 150.0 R
130
Thursday 7/16/2015 AT 154.0 150.01
1 130
Friday 7/17/2015 AT 154.0 150.0 148.0
130
Saturday 7/18/2015
Sunday 7/19/2015
Monday 7/20/2015 AT 150.01 146.0 154.0
126
Tuesday 7/21/2015 AT 150.0 146.0 154.0
126
Wednesday 7/22/2015 AT 150.0 146.0 154.0
126
Thursday 7/23/2015 AT 150.0 146.0 154.0
126
Friday 7/24/2015 AT 150.0 146.0 154.01
R
Saturday 7/25/2015
Sunday 7/26/2015
Monday 7/27/2015 AT 146.0 120.0 140.0
150
Tuesday 7/28/2015 AT 1 146.0 120.0 140.0
150
Wednesday 7/29/2015 AT 146.0 R 140.01
150
Thursday 7/30/2015 AT 146.0 140.0
150
Friday 7/31/2015 AT 140.0 152.0 140.0
150
Saturday 8/1/2015
Sunday
8/2/2015
- --- - - -- - --_
Monday 8/3/2015 AT R 152.0 140.0
146
Tuesday 8/4/2015 AT 152.0 140.0
146
Wednesday 8/5/2015 AT 150.0 152.0 140.0
146
Thursday 8/6/2015 AT 150.0 152.0 140.0
146
Friday 8/7/2015 AT 150.0 152.0 140.0
146
Saturday 8/8/2015
Sunday 8/9/2015
Monday 8/10/2015 AT 150.0 152.0 140.0
146
Tuesday 8/11/2015 AT 150.0 152.0 140.01
1 146
Wednesday 8/12/2015 AT 150.0 152.0 140.01
1 146
Thursday 8/13/2015 AT 1 150.0 152.0 140.0
146
Friday 8/14/2015 AT 150.0 152.0 140.0
146
Saturday 8/15/2015
Sunday 8/16/2015
Monday 8/17/2015 AT 150.0 146.0 140.0
146
Tuesday 8/18/2015 AT 150.0 146.0 136.0
146
Wednesday 8/19/2015 AT 150.01 146.0 136.0
140
Thursday 8/20/2015 AT 146.0 146.0 R
140
Friday 8/21/2015 AT 146.0 146.0
140
Saturday 8/22/2015
Sunday 8/23/2015
Monday 8/24/2015 AT 142.0 120.0 154.01
138
Tuesday 8/25/2015 AT 142.0 120.0 154.0
138
Wednesday 8/26/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 154.0
120
Thursday 8/27/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 154.0
120
Friday 8/28/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 154.0
120
Saturday 8/29/2015
Sunday 8/30/2015
Monday 8/31/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 152.0
120
Tuesday 9/1/2015 AT 110.0 R 152.0
120
Wednesday 9/2/2015 AT 110.0 146.0
120
Thursday 9/3/2015 AT R 150.0 146.0
116
Friday 9/4/2015 AT 150.0 146.0
116
Saturday 9/5/2015
Sunday 9/6/2015
Monday
9/7/2015
AT
148.0
144.0
130.01
1 116
_
moved
Tuesday 9/8/2015 AT 148.0 144.0 130.0
116
Wednesday 9/9/2015 AT 148.0 144.0 130.0
116
Thursday 9/10/2015 AT 148.0 144.0 130.0
138
Friday 9/11/2015 AT 148.0 144.0 130.0
138
Saturday 9/12/2015
Sunday 9/13/2015
Monday 9/14/2015 AT 148.0 144.0 130.0
138
Tuesday 9/15/2015 AT 148.0 144.0 130.0
138
Wednesday 9/16/2015 AT 148.0 144.0 130.0
138
Thursday 9/17/2015 AT 148.0 144.01 130.0 1
138
Friday 9/18/2015 AT 150.0 136.0 120.0
130
Saturday 9/19/2015
Sunday 9/20/2015
Monday 9/21/2015 AT 150.0 136.0 120.0
130
Tuesday 9/22/2015 AT 150.0 136.0 R
130
Wednesday 9/23/2015 AT 150.0 136.0
130
Thursday 9/24/2015 AT 150.0 136.0 150.0
130
Friday 9/25/2015 AT 1 150.0 136.0 150.01
130
Saturday 9/26/2015
Sunday 9/27/2015
Monday 9/28/2015 AT 142.0 130.0 138.0
126
Tuesday 9/29/2015 AT 142.0 130.0 138.0
126
Wednesday 9/30/2015 AT 142.0 130.0 138.0
126
Thursday 10/1/2015 AT 142.0 130.0 138.0
126
Friday 10/2/2015 AT 142.0 130.0 138.0
126
Saturday 10/3/2015
Sunday 10/4/2015
Monday 10/5/2015 AT 142.0 130.0 138-01
1 126
Tuesday 10/6/2015 AT 142.0 130.0 138.0
126
Wednesday 10/7/2015 AT 142.0 130.0 138.0
126
Thursday 10/8/2015 AT 120.0 116.0 114.0
100
Friday 10/9/2015 AT 120.0 116.0 114.0
100
Saturday 10/10/2015
Sunday 10/11/2015
Monday 10/12/2015 1 AT 120.0 116.01 114.01
120
Tuesday
10/13/2015
AT
120.0
116.0
114.0
120
--i- _
r
Wednesday 10/14/2015 AT 120.0 116.0 114.0
120
Thursday 10/15/2015 AT 120.0 116.0 114.0
120
Friday 10/16/2015 AT 120.0 116.0 114.0
120
Saturday 10/17/2015
Sunday 10/18/2015
Monday 10/19/2015 AT 120.0 R 114.0
100
Tuesday 10/20/2015 AT R 114.0
80
Wednesday 10/21/2015 AT 154.0 114.0
80
Thursday 10/22/2015 AT 156.0 154.0 R
80
Friday 10/23/2015 AT 156.0 154.0
80
Saturday 10/24/2015
Sunday 10/25/2015
Monday 10/26/2015 AT 128.0 130.0 131.0
80
Tuesday 10/27/2015 AT 1 128.0 130.0 131.01
1 80
Wednesday 10/28/2015 AT 128.0 130.0 131.0
80
Thursday 10/29/2015 AT 128.0 130.0 131.0
80
Friday 10/30/2015 AT 128.0 130.0 128.0
80
Saturday 10/31/2015
Sunday 11/1/2015
Monday 11/2/2015 AT 128.0 130.0 128.0 j
80
Tuesday 11/3/2015 AT 128.0 130.0 128.0
80
Wednesday 11/4/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 118.0
80
Thursday 11/5/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 118.0
80
Friday 11/6/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 118.0
80
Saturday 11/7/2015
Sunday 11/8/2015
Monday 11/9/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 118.0
80
Tuesday 11/10/2015 AT 110.0 120.0 118.0
80
Wednesday 11/11/2015 AT 110.0 R 118.0
80
Thursday 11/12/2015 AT 110.0 118.01
1 80
Friday 11/13/2015 AT 110.0 148.0 118.0
80
Saturday 11/14/2015
Sunday 11/15/2015
Monday 11/16/2015 AT R 1 148.0 100.0
80
Tuesday 11/17/2015 1 AT 1 148.01 100.0
80
Wednesday
11/18/2015
AT
146.0
144.0
100.0
80
------------ ---- ---
- ---
_
Thursday 11/19/2015 AT 146.0 144.0 100.0
80
Friday 11/20/2015 AT 146.0 144.0 100.0
80
Saturday 11/21/2015
Sunday 11/22/2015
Monday 11/23/2015 AT 146.0 144.0 100.0
R
Tuesday 11/24/2015 AT 146.0 144.0 100.0
Wednesday 11/25/2015 AT 146.0 144.0 100.0
Thursday 11/26/2015 AT 146.0 144.0 100.0
Friday 11/272015 AT 146.0 144.0 100.0
Saturday 11/28/2015
11/29/2015
Sunday 11/29/2015
Monday 11/30/2015 AT 120.0 130.0 100.0
Tuesday 12/1/2015 AT 120.0 130.0 100.0
Wednesday 12/2/2015 AT 120.0 130.0 R
Thursday 12/3/2015 AT 120.0 130.0
Friday 12/4/2015 AT 120.0 R 140.0
Saturday 12/5/2015
Sunday 12/6/2015
Monday 12/7/2015 AT 120.0 160.0 158.0
Tuesday 12/8/2015 AT 120.0 160.0 158.0
Wednesday 12/9/2015 AT 120.0 160.0 158.0
Thursday 12/10/2015 AT 120.0 160.0 158.0
Friday 12/11/2015 AT R 160.0 158.0
Saturday 12/12/2015 AT
Sunday 12/13/2015
Monday 12/14/2015 AT 142.0 140.0 140.0
Tuesday 12/15/2015 AT 142.0 140.0 140.0
Wednesday 12/16/2015 AT 142.0 140.0 140.0
Thursday 12/17/2015 AT 150.0 140.0 130.0
Friday 12/18/2015 AT 150.0 140.0 130.0
Saturday 12/19/2015
160.0
Sunday 12/20/2015
Monday 12/21/2015 AT 150.01 140.0 130.0
140.0
Tuesday 12/22/2015 AT 150.0 140.0 130.0
140.0
Wednesday 12/23/2015 AT 150.01 140.0 130.0
150.01 140
Thursday
12/24/2015
AT
150.0
140.0
130.0
150.0
140
Friday 12/25/2015 AT 150.0 140.0 130.01 150.0
140
Saturday 12/26/2015
Sunday 12/27/2015
Monday 12/28/2015 AT 150.01 140.0 130.0 150.0
130
Tuesday 12/29/2015 AT 150.0 140.0 130.0 150.0
130
Wednesday 12/30/2015 AT 150.0 140.0 130.0 140.0
130
Thursday 12/31/2015 AT 130.0 124.0 110.0 120.0
130
Friday 1/1/2016 AT 130.0 124.0 110.0 120.0
130
m IWO
qfoT� lie]
a3HSINIJ 30 SISAIVNV
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: /fir �[ /✓[� �/zQ �l KC ,� ft L Sy S WQ Permit Number:
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From IA N 1 2, G 1S To T AN 31 ZQI S
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑ Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑ Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑ Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying[] Composting ❑ Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic obt Digestion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g y
Number o
Excee-
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
na ytica
Tech -
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid- (dry
weight)
< 2
MPN a
< Z
HPN�3
< Z
MPrJ g
0011 S
p
My*44by
7
[on(�.
C PA
InIA?
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 UFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.l (VS reduction) ❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑ 1 Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic) Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑ Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) JAR. 8, (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑ No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been ret."
❑ "1 certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
51cyji _Coe kMat! I CoMPLIA-0446 M.4.%'* 7E/t
Preparer Name and itle (type or print)
Signature of Preparer*
Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
UCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 08 Jan. 15 / 09 Jan. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444 0
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
u►sow►Toey: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 tax.- 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
41.4
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
40.3
pH
units
7.18
Soluble Salts
dS(m (mmhos/cm)
11
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.38
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 3.7
Stable
Mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.5
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average % of control
0.0
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
iI
kPass
Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cc4Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Jan. 15 A Laboratory Number: 5010238-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh�
www.compostlab.com
O
Soluble Salts
McGill Environmental Systems
USCOMPOSTING
Ruth King
COUNCIL
P.O. Box 61
Seal of Testing
Harrells
Assurance
NC 28444 0
Product Identification Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 08 Jan. 15 / 09 Jan. 15
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL
DATA SHEET
i.aeorsarorer: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 fax. 831.724.318
Compost Parameters Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
1.2
2.1
Phosphorus
P201
1.2
2.1
Potassium
KO
0.70
1.2
Calcium
Ca
4.5
7.6
Magnesium
Mg
0.29
0.49
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
41.4
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
40.3
pH
units
7.18
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
11
(electrical conductivity ECS)
Particle Size or Sieve Size I % under 9.5 mm, dw basis 100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 3.7
Mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.5 Stable I!
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence average % of control 100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor average %of control 0.0
Select Pathogens PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a) pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
j Trace Metals PASSIFAIL: per US EPA Class A As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13, Pass
Tables l and 3. Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
-aboratory, Group: Jan.15 A Laboratory Number: 5010238-1/1
knalyst: Assaf Sadeh`
www.compostlab.com
of NOR H
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing 0 -
Assurance Assurance0* a fie,
OF TRAM'.'
Date Sampled/Received: 08 Jan. 15 / 09 Jan. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444 0
Product Identification: Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
LmomToRv: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel: 831.724.5422 fax.- 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Test Results
Reported as (units of measure)
Project Specification
(Allowable Limit
Organic Matter Content
40.3
dry weight basis
25-65
H
7.18
Unitless
5.0-8.5
Moisture Content
41.4
%, wet weight basis
30-60
`Soluble Salts
(electrical conductivity
I 1
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 d5/m, maximum
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
100%
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum i
I
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
94.4
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
!
3.7
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
s 8 I
CO2 Evolution
I Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
100.0
average % of control
80%, minimum
I Percent Emer���ence
Relative Seedling Vigor
0.0
average % of control
80%, minimum
{ Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: Per U5 EPA Class A
I
Pass
pass
(Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASS/FAIL: Per U5 EPA Class A
Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made)
None Detected
%, dry weight
<1.0 %
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
hitp://www.tmeccorg.
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
Laborato Group: Jan. 15 A Laboratory Number: 5010238-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh ��. �� www.compostlab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by Slate of Caltromla
SOIL CONTROL LAB
d2,t9ANGAi{YJA'h
VJAj90Pt1({Ll,E
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 09 Jan. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.comL,ostlab.com
Account #: 5010238-1/1-2215
Group: Jan. 15 A #30
Reporting Date: January 22, 2015
Sample ID #:
5010238 - 1/1
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.1
1.2
%
CO2 Evolution Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
2600
1500
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
3.7
3.8
Nitrate (NO3-N):
1100
640
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
1.5
1.5
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
1.7
1.0
%
Stability Rating
stable
stable
Phosphorus (as P205):
2.1
1.2
%
Phosphorus (P):
9200
5400
mg/kg
Potassium (as K20):
1.2
0.70
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
Potassium (K):
9900
5800
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:1
1:3
Calcium (Ca):
7.6
4.5
%
Emergence (%)
100
100
Magnesium (Mg):
0.49
0.29
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
0
0
Sulfate (SO4-S):
5000
2900
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
stunted
Boron (Total By
41
24
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
41.4
%
Sodium (Na):
0.21
0.12
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.2
0.12
%
Fecal Coliform < 2.0
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.18
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
26
44
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 09 Jan. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
230
140
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
11
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
40.3
23.6
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
22.0
13.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
59.7
35.0
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
11
11
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
>10
>10
ratio
IlSharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Size & Volume Distribution
Aluminum (AI)
14000
-
mg/kg
MM % by weight % by volume
BD g/cc
Arsenic (As):
31
41
mg/kg
> 50 0.0
0.0
0.00
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
25 to 50 0.0
0.0
0.00
Chromium (Cr):
41
1200
mg/kg
16 to 25 0.0
0.0
0.00
Cobalt (Co)
17
-
mg/kg
9.5 to 16 0.0
0.0
0.00
Copper (Cu):
130
1500
mg/kg
6.3 to 9.5 5.6
8.3
0.34
Iron (Fe):
16000
-
mg/kg
4.0 to 6.3 12.8
16.5
0.39
Lead (Pb):
13
300
mg/kg
2.0 to 4.0 20.4
22.0
0.46
Manganese (Mn):
240
-
mg/kg
< 2.0 61.2
53.2
0.57
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
17
mg/kg
Bulk Density Description:<.35
Light Materials,
Molybdenum (Mo):
4.7
75
mg/kg
.35-.60 medium weight materials,
>.60 Heavy
Materials
Nickel (Ni):
25
420
mg/kg
Analyst:
Assaf Sadeh
Selenium (Se):
Zinc (Zn):
3.7
260
36
2800
mg/kg
mg/kg
1
5`
*Sample was received and handled in accordance with TMECC procedures.
Account No..
5010238 -1 /1 - 2215
Group: Jan. 15 A No. 30
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
3.7 mg CO2 -1
g OM/d
Biologically Available
3.8 mg CO2 -
9 OM/d.
Date Received 09 Jan. 15
Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5010238
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN/NitrateN ratio
2.4 RatioI +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Vey Mature> < Mature >j< Immature
Ammonia N ppm
2600 mg/kg+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. lVeryMature>l<. Mature >K Immature
Nitrate N ppm
1100 mg/k+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drywt. 1< Immature > z Mature
pH value
7.18 units ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Immature > < Mature. >j< Immature
Cucumber Emergence
100.0 percent+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature >l< Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
< Safe >< Hi h Fecal Coliform
Salmonella
Less than 3 Mg dry wt. I +++++++
<Sa a none detected >J< Hih Salmonella Count 3 er 4 rams
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. I +++++++++
I<AJIMetals' Pass _ ><` ne or more Metals Fail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.4 Percent
dry wt.
Aglndex (Nutrients / Sodit
13 Ratio
Plant Available Nitrogen
8 lbs/ton
wet wt.
C/N Ratio
11 Ratio
+++++++++++++++++++++
Nitro enRelease >l< N -Neutral >l< N -Demand> < High Nitr en. emand
Soluble Available Nutrients & Salts (EC5 w/w dw
11 mmhos/cm+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. SloRelease> < Average Nutrient Release Rate > <Hi h Available Nutrients
Lime Content (CaCO3)
230 Lbs/ton+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. < Low >1< Average >I< High Lime Content. as CaCO3
What are the pht/slcal properties Of Your compost?
Percent Ash
59.7 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size % > 6.3 MM
5.6 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.: Date Received 09 Jan. 15
5010238 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Jan. 15 A No. 30 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5010238
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
3.7 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
4 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAG test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non -active -
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
2.4 mature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
2600 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
1100 mature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
PH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.18 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
100.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects_ Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.4 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.: Date Received 09 Jan. 15
5010238 - 111 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Jan.15 A No_ 30 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5010238
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
13 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Ag Index values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbslton)
8 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
CIN Ratio
11 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the CIN ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a CIN ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC)_ If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (ECS w/w dw - mmhoslcm)
11 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
230 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
59.7 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess mineriization(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
5.6 May restrict use Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
concentrations.
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
PAN = (X ' (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be al
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
8.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
3.00
Nitrate (NO3-N)
1.28
Available Phosphorus (P205"0.64)
15.7
Available Potassium (K20)
14.0
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: tj c G, 6l �iV w ,t o �► crt E .✓�-A L -5►� 1 f E.r s WQ Permit Number: —A11V o o o to B
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From Fis 6 f 2 o/ S To F&4 2a z P/r
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑ Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑ Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑ Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying❑ I Composting ❑ jAerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion estion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Number o I
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -
nioue
Minimurn
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
Z
kp,//G
e- 2.
Mi''Jrg
42
HPAIA
14A M S
0
i4e��4tY
c o ft �
E P A
9t2fS
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.I (VS reduction) ❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 4 (Spec. OZ uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic) Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑ Alt 7 (-Drying - Stable) ❑ Alt. $ (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑ No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been Aet."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
-54EVC CockNt_ Z Corr P4r4,.haf YA.JAG,6X
Preparer Name and Title (type or print)
Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
�LTL* Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 05 Feb. 15 / 06 Feb. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444 0
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
Lmormrortv: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 te% 831.724.5422 tax.- 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
LNot reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
°/a, wet weight basis
37.1
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
52.6 ?
i pH
units
8.10 g
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos(cm)
13
(electrical conductivity EC s)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.64
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
I CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 5.5
Moderately Un -Stable
Mg CO2-C/g TS/day 2.9
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
0.0 j
Relative Seedling Vigor
average % of control
NA
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 50332(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class AAs,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
Tables l and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Feb. 15 A Laboratory Number: 5020231-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh�
�-.�www.compostlab.com
McGill Environmental Systems
UCOMPOSTING Ruth King
COUNCIL P.O. Box 61
Seal of Testing
Harrells
Assurance NC 28444 0
Product Identification Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 05 Feb. 15 / 06 Feb. 15 Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
LABORATORY: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel: 831.724.5422 fax. 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
1.7
2.6
Phosphorus
PZ05
1.5
2.3
Potassium
K20
0.49
0.79
Calcium
Ca
3.8
6.0
Magnesium
Mg
0.24
0.39
Moisture Content
% wet weight basis
37.1
I Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
52.6
pH
units
8.10
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
13
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
% under 9.5 mm, dw basis
99.6
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 5.5
Moderately Un -Stable
mg CO2 -C/9 TS/day 2.9
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
0.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average % of control
NA
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 50332(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
– — --
Tables I and 3. --
– -- -- – – —-Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis andprovide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Feb. 15 A Laboratory Number: 5020231-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
��'� � www.compostlab.com
L J
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
d NOR
4_
OF TQA1
Date Sampled/Received: 05 Feb. 15 / 06 Feb. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444 0
Product Identification: Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
LmomToav: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tela 831.724.5422 fax. • 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Test Results
Reported as (units of measure)
Project Specification
Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
52.6
%, dry weight basis
25-65
H
8.10
Unitless
5-0-85
Moisture Content
37.1
%, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
(electrical conductivity)
13
d5/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 dS/m, maximum
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
1000/0
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
94.8
114 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
5.5
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
5 8
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
average % of control
80%, minimum
Percent Emergence0.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
NA
average % of control
80%, minimum
Select Pathogens
PASSIFAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
(Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASS/FAQ.: Per US EPA Class A
.
Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Contamination (man-made)
--TInert
None Detected
%, dry weight
<1-0%
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
h t tp . lAv w w. tm ecc. o rg,
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Sea[ of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCG), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
Laboratory Group: Feb.15 A Laboratory Number: 5020231-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh www.compostiab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by State of California
SOIL CONTROL LAB
a2;HiANGAR VyA;1fj
wAi501YJL4E. "
CALIFORN�i4"r
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 06 Feb. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
Sample ID #: 5020231 - 1/1
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.com,-,ostlab.com
Account #: 5020231-1/1-2215
Group: Feb. 15 A #24
Reporting Date: February 25, 2015
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
10000
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.6
1.7
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
4800
3000
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
5.5
5.5
Nitrate (NO3-N):
35
22
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
2.9
2.9
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
2.1
1.3
%
Stability Rating
moderately unstable
moderately unstable
Phosphorus (as P205):
2.3
1.4
%
mglkg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
Phosphorus (P):
10000
6400
mg/kg
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
Potassium (as K20):
0.79
0.50
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
36
Potassium (K):
6600
4100
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:1
1:3
Calcium (Ca):
6.0
3.8
%
Emergence (%)
0
90
Magnesium (Mg):
0.39
0.24
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
NA
0
Sulfate (SO4-S):
5600
3500
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
Boron (Total B):
27
17
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
37.1
%
Sodium (Na):
0.23
0.14
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.21
0.13
%
Fecal Coliform < 2.0
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
8.10
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
27
43
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 06 Feb. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
140
89
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
13
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
52.6
33.1
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
28.0
18.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
47.4
29.8
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
11
11
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
>10
> 10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Aluminum (AI)
10000
-
mg/kg
Arsenic (As):
25
41
mg/kg
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
Chromium (Cr):
34
1200
mg/kg
Cobalt (Co)
18
-
mg/kg
Copper (Cu):
130
1500
mg/kg
Iron (Fe):
12000
-
mg/kg
Lead (Pb):
14
300
mg/kg
Manganese (Mn):
240
-
mglkg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
17
mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
4.4
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
15
420
mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
3.3
36
mg/kg
Zinc (Zn):
390
2800
mg/kg
Size & Volume Distribution
MM
% by weight % by volume
BD g/cc
> 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
25 to 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
16 to 25
0.0
0.0
0.00
9.5 to 16
0.4
0.5
0.37
6.3 to 9.5
4.8
6.6
0.36
4.0 to 6.3
10.8
13.3
0.40
2.0 to 4.0
18.9
21.6
0.43
< 2.0
65.1
58.0
0.55
Bulk Density Description:<.35 Light Materials,
.35-.60 medium
weight materials,
>.60 Heaw
Materials
*Sample was received and handled in accordance with TMECC procedures.
Account No.:
5020231 -1/1 - 2215
Group: Feb. 15 A No. 24
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
5.5 mg CO2 -
g OM/d
Biologically Available
5.5 mg CO2 -
g OM/d
Date Received 06 Feb. 15
Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5020231
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN/NitrateN ratio
140 Ratio
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Ve Matuce> < ature`. > c' .Immature`
Ammonia N ppm
4800 mg/kg
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt
lVeryMatur6>l< Mature >J< Immature;
Nitrate N ppm
35 mg/kg
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt.
< Immature >17< Mature .
pH value
8.10 units
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature. > <.Matun: >1,c: Immature
Cucumber Emergence
0.0 percent
+
< Immature > < Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
< Safe >1,-; Hi h Fecal _Coli brm.'
Salmonella
Less than 3 Mg dry wt. I +++++++
<Safe:, . none detected < High Salmonella Count (> 3 per4 rams
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. I +++++++++
<AII Metals Pass >l< One. or more Metals Fail,
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K201
5.7 Percent
dry wl
Agindex (Nutrients /
13 Ratio
Plant Available Nitro
14 lbs/ton
wet w
CIN Ratio
11 Ratio
Soluble Available Nutrients
13 mmhos/crn
dry wt.
Lime Content (CaCO3)
140 Lbs/ton
dry wt.
++++++++++++++ ill ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
V Low >Jic. Average >1< Hi h Lime Content at CaC 3
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
47.4 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size % > 8.3 MM
5.2 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.: Date Received 06 Feb. 15
5020231 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Feb. 15 A No. 24 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5020231
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
5.5 Moderate -selected use mg CO2-C1g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions_
Biologically Available Carbon
6 Moderate -selected use mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
140 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
4800 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
35 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
8.10 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
0.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.7 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.. Date Received 06 Feb. 15
5020231 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Feb -15 A No. 24 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5020231
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
13 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
14 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
CIN Ratio
11 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high_ Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a C/N ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A CIN ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (ECS w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
13 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
140 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
47.4 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
5.2 May restrict use Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material_ Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
wya na,cnu auvna.
�ppenrlix:
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
lbs/ton (As Recd)
PAN = (X * (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
14.4
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
6.00
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.04
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Available Phosphorus (P2O5*0.64)
18.6
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Available Potassium (K2O)
9.9
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: MCC' L ( CN u I/Z o� M E +� f s, 4 'S vs� WQ Permit Number: pm o & $ t&
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From f4 a c N/ 2 o i r To h alR c k 31 Z o t,r
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alt. 2 (40 -day bench)
Alternative 4 ❑ At 5
Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost 01 Heat Drying❑ Heat Treatment E3Thermophilic
E3
=
Beta Ray ❑ Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑
_
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
Alt. 8. (Drying - Unstable)
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying❑ I Composting
❑ jAerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion ❑
[3
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g y
Number o
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
na ytica
Tech -
niauc
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per' gram
of total solid' (dry
weight)
:::. 2
L 2
47-
�aa� sl'A
�
l'1 oN �b tr
t�+v P .
t 8
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction)
❑
Alt. 2 (40 -day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑
jAlt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic)
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
13
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8. (Drying - Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑
Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
[3
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been et."
❑ "1 certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
SfEVE eackdAAjjC-0h?Z1gAe-f h4.JAG&-A-
Preparer Name and Title (type or print) Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
2 - �
Signature—of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503(12/2006)
UCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 03 Mar. 15 / 04 Mar. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444 0
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
LAeow►Toev: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel.• 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
36.7
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
56.4
pH
units
7.46
Soluble Salts
d5/m (mmhos/cm)
18
(electrical conductivity EC S)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.25
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 6.0
Moderately Un -Stable
Mg CO2 -C/9 TS/day 3.4
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
0.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
NA
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compostproducts on a prescribed basis andprovide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Mar.15 A Laboratory Number: 5030130-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh`
www.compostiab.com
McGill Environmental Systems
UCOMPOSTING Ruth King
COUNCIL
P.O. Sox 61
Seal of Testing
Harrells
Assurance NC 28444 0
0* Product Identification Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 03 Mar. 15 / 04 Mar. 15 Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
l LmoRAToRY: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tet.• 831.724.5422 fay., 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters Reported as (units of measure) Test Results Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
1 Nitrogen
Total N
2.0
3.1
Phosphorus
P201
1.7
2.7
Potassium
K2O
0.45
0.70 '
Calcium
Ca
3.3
5.3
Magnesium
Mg
0.21
0.33
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
36.7
Organic Matter Content
°/a dry weight basis
56.4
pH
units
7.46
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
18
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
% under 9.5 mm, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day 6.0
I - - Moderately Un -Stable
I mg COz C/g TS/day 3.4
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
0.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
NA
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASSNAIL: per US EPA Class A
As, Cd,Cr, Cu,Pb, Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503-13,
Pass
Tables I and 3.
Mo Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Mar.15 A Laboratory Number: 5030130-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeht
www.compostlab.com
NOR H oq
USCOMPOSTING d"
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing9
Assurance
�OF TRA��
Date Sampled/Received: 03 Mar. 15 / 04 Mar. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444 0
r
roduct Identification: Compost
oil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
LmomToRr: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188 `
Compost Parameters
Test Results
Reported as (units of measure)
Project Specification
(Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
56.4
%, dry weight basis
25-65
H
7.46
Unitless
5.0-8.5
Moisture Content
36.7
°i°, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
i electrical conductivity )
18
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5-0 dS/m, maximum
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
100%
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
4`
100.0
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
6.0
mg CO2 C/g OM/day
s 8
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
0.0
average % of control
80%, minimum
Relative Seedling Vigor
NA
average % of control
80%, minimum
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAU,: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
(Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASSNA1L: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made)
None Detected
%, dry weight
<1.0 %
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs qL their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
http.lAvww.tmecc.org.
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCG), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page)_ The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
Laboratory Group: Mar.15 A Laboratory Number: 5030130-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh -,- www.compostlab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by State of Calilomla
SOIL CONTROL LAB
a2 yar�As wit;Y:
WA'ISQNYILGE;"
QAUfORh�'-:
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 04 Mar. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.comliostiab.com
Account #: 5030130-111-2215
Group: Mar. 15 A #7
Reporting Date: March 26, 2015
Sample ID #:
5030130 - 1/1
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
3.1
2.0
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
6400
4100
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
6.0
8.4
Nitrate (NO3-N):
2.4
1.5
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
3.4
4.7
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
2.5
1.6
%
Stability Rating
moderately unstable
unstable
Phosphorus (as P205):
2.7
1.7
%
Phosphorus (P):
12000
7400
mg/kg
Potassium (as K20):
0.69
0.44
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
Potassium (K):
5800
3700
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:1
1:3
Calcium (Ca):
5.3
3.3
%
Emergence (%)
0
0
Magnesium (Mg):
0.33
0.21
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
NA
NA
Sulfate (SO4-S):
6000
3800
mg/kg
Description of Plants
Boron (Total B):
24
15
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
36.7
%
Sodium (Na):
0.25
0.16
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.25
0.16
%
Fecal Coliform < 2.0
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.46
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
23
37
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 04 Mar. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
88
56
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
18
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
56.4
35.7
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
29.0
18.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
43.6
27.6
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
9.3
9.3
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
> 10
>10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Size & Volume Distribution
Aluminum (Al)
9600
-
mg/kg
MM % by weight
% by volume
BD g/cc
Arsenic (As):
21
41
mg/kg
> 50 0.0
0.0
0.00
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
25 to 50 0.0
0.0
0.00
Chromium (Cr):
36
1200
mg/kg
16 to 25 0.0
0.0
0.00
Cobalt (Co)
15
-
mg/kg
9.5 to 16 0.0
0.0
0.00
Copper (Cu):
110
1500
mg/kg
6.3 to 9.5 0.0
0.0
0.00
Iron (Fe):
11000
-
mg/kg
4.0 to 6.3 4.2
5.0
0.40
Lead (Pb):
14
300
mg/kg
2.0 to 4.0 21.1
25.0
0.40
Manganese (Mn):
230
-
mg/kg
< 2.0 74.7
70.0
0.50
Bulk Density Description:<.35 Light Materials,
Mercury (Hg): < 1.0 17 mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
3.9
75
mg/kg
.35-.60 medium weight materials, >.60 Heavy
Materials
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
Nickel (Ni): 13 420 mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
Zinc (Zn):
2.7
330
36
2800
mg/kg<<
mg/kg
"Sample was received and handled in accordance with TMECC procedures.
Account No.:
5030130 - 1/1 - 2215
Group: Mar.15 A No. 7
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
6.0 mg CO2 -1
g OM/d
Biologically Available
8.4 mg CO2 -1
g OMld.
Date Received 04 Mar. 15
Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5030130
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaNINitrateN ratio
2700 Ratio +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
IVeryMature>j< Mature > < Immature .
Ammonia N ppm
6400 mg/kg+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. FeryMature>l< Mature :H< Immature
Nitrate N ppm
2.4 mg/kg +
dry wt. < Immature > < Mature
pH value
7.46 unitsI ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< immature>J< ature., . >j< Immature
Cucumber Emergence
0.0 percent +
<. Immature .>I< Mature:
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
< Sae > < High Fecal Coliform
Salmonella
Less than 3 /4g dry wt. I +++++++
<Safe none detected 51< Hi h. Salmonella Count > 3 per 4 rams
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. I +++++++++
<AII Metals Pass' >14- One or -more Metals Fail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
6.5 Percent
dry wt.
Agindex (Nutrients / Sodl
13 Ratio
Plant Available Nitrogen
18 lbs/ton
wet wt.
CIN Ratio
9.3 Ratio
Soluble Available Nutrients
18 mmhos/cm
dry wt.
Lime Content (CaCO3)
88 Lbs/ton
dry wt.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Low >j< Average >1< Hi h Lime Content as CaCO3
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
43.6 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size %> 6.3 MM
0.0 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.: Date Received 04 Mar. 15
5030130 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Mar. 15 A No. 7 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5030130
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
6.0 Moderate -selected use mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
8 Moderate -selected use mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
2700 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
6400 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
2.4 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.46 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
0.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
6.5 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.: Date Received 04 Mar. 15
5030130 - 111 - 2215 Sample i -d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Mar.15 A No. 7 Sample l.d. No. 1/1 5030130
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
13 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Agindex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium andlor
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Agindex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
18 High N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
C/N Ratio
9.3 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high_ Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a CIN ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). if the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (EC5 w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
18 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
88 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
43.6 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (17.25")
0.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches_
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
concentrations.
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
PAN = (X * (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
17.7
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
8.20
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.00
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Available Phosphorus (P205'0.64)
21.5
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Available Potassium (K20)
8.9
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: (-i c C� C L N u iRo . j ftE ajAG S 1 f e w4j WQ Permit Number: oo
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From A pRtL l 2-0 15' To 8 pltr (-
30 2 o rS
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑ Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Si nificantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying❑ Composting
❑ Aerobic Digestion
❑
Anaer obtc Digestion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g y
Number er o
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
na ytica
Tech -
niuue
Minimurn
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid, (dry
weight)
2'
pfi/5
e,'Z
MPN%5
MPn►
R�wS
(7
�le.o�kL�
Coot (a.
�P�
ii 18
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 UFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction) C3 Alt. 2 (40 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 4 (Spec. OZ uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic) Ej Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑ Alt 7 (-Drying - Stable) ❑ Alt. & (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑ No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been et." _
❑ "1 certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
sfEVi Coc M o rc - ,114"�EA-
Preparer Name and T tle (type or print)
1
Signature of Preparer*
Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
UQ COMPOSTING
VV COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Apr. 15 / 03 Apr. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Hanrells
NC 28444 0
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
4 uaaow►roev: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel.- 831.724.5422 fax.- 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
41.5
Organic Matter Content
°/a dry weight basis
50.6
PH
units
7.23
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
12
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.25
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating.
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g ONI/day 1.6
Very Stable
mg CO2-C/g TS/day 0.80
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
88.3
Relative Seedling Vigor
average % of control
0.0
Select Pathogens
PASSNAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
i Trace Metals
PASSNAIL: perUSEPAClassA
4s,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Apr. 15 B Laboratory Number: 5040167-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh 'Z
www.compostiab.com
rr*,4
lop
UCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Apr. 15 / 03 Apr. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444 0
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
u►eow►roRr: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 te% 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
1.4
2.4
Phosphorus
P205
1.5
2.5
Potassium
K20
0.42
0.72
Calcium
Ca
3.5
5.9
Magnesium
Mg
0.21
0.35
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
41.5
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
50.6
p pH
units
7.23
Soluble Salts
s
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
12
1 (electrical conductivity ECS)
I Particle Size or Sieve Size
%under 9.5 mm, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 1.6
Very Stable
mg CO2-C/g TS/day 0.80
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average %of control
88.3
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
0.0 I
Select Pathogens
PASSIFAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass !
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo;Ni,Se,Zn _
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Apr.15 B Laboratory Number: 5040167-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh 5l
��'• � www.compostlab.com
CP NOR " McGill Environmental Systems
US
�+ COMPOSTING g.P is Ruth King
COUNCIL
* -*i P.O. Box 61
Seal of Testing - W �'' Harrells
Assurance pro, d' NC 28444 0
qioO__F_ TAP '
Product Identification: Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Apr. 15 / 03 Apr. 15 Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
LmoRAToRv: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 fax.- 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters Test Results Reported as (units of measure) Project Specification
(Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
50.6
%, dry weight basis
25-65
H
7.23
Unitless
5.0-8.5
Moisture Content
41.5
%, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
12
dS/m (mmhos(cm)
5.0 dS/m, maximum
(electrical conductivity)
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
100%
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
100.0
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
I
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
1.6
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
58
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
88.3
average % of control
80%, minimum �
Percent Emergence
Relative Seedling Vigor
0.0
average % of control
801/o, minimum
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
(Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
40 CFR 503.13. tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made) None Detected %, dry weight <1.0 %
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
http://www.tmecc.org.
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal or Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
ILaboratory Group: Apr.15 B Laboratory Number: 5040167-1/1 1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh G� www.compostlab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by State of Catifomla
SOIL CONTROL LAB
421HANGWk kY --
WATSONYILIE-.a
GALIpQRNfA ,
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 03 Apr. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
Sample ID #: 5040167 -1/1
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www. compostlab.com
Account* 5040167-1/1-2215
Group: Apr.15 B #2
Reporting Date: April 22, 2015
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.4
1.4
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
3000
1700
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
1.6
1.8
Nitrate (NO3-N):
280
160
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
0.80
0.91
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
2.1
1.2
%
Stability Rating
very stable
very stable
Phosphorus (as P205):
2.6
1.5
%
Cobalt (Co)
18
-
Phosphorus (P):
11000
6600
mg/kg
0.00
Copper (Cu):
120
Potassium (as K20):
0.72
0.42
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
0.00
Potassium (K):
6000
3500
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:1
1:3
Calcium (Ca):
5.9
3.5
%
Emergence (%)
88
100
Magnesium (Mg):
0.35
0.21
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
0
0
Sulfate (SO4-S):
4800
2800
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
stunted
Boron (Total B):
26
15
mg/kg
weight materials,
>.60 Heavy
Materials
Moisture:
0
41.5
%
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
Sodium (Na):
0.27
0.16
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.17
0.1
%
Fecal Coliform 3.3
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.23
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
23
40
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 03 Apr. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
130
77
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
12
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
50.6
29.6
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
27.0
16.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
49.4
28.9
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
11
11
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
>10
>10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Size S Volume Distribution
Aluminum (AI)
10000
-
mg/kg
MM
% by weight
% by volume
BD g/cc
Arsenic (As):
15
41
mg/kg
> 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
25 to 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
Chromium (Cr):
27
1200
mg/kg
16 to 25
0.0
0.0
0.00
Cobalt (Co)
18
-
mg/kg
9.5 to 16
0.0
0.0
0.00
Copper (Cu):
120
1500
mg/kg
6.3 to 9.5
0.0
0.0
0.00
Iron (Fe):
11000
-
mg/kg
4.0 to 6.3
4.1
4.8
0.42
Lead (Pb):
11
300
mg/kg
2.0 to 4.0
26.0
27.7
0.45
Manganese (Mn):
260
-
mg/kg
< 2.0
69.9
67.5
0.50
Bulk Density Description:<.35 Light Materials,
Mercury (Hg): < 1.0 17 mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
3.9
75
mg/kg
.35-.60 medium
weight materials,
>.60 Heavy
Materials
Nickel (Ni):
14
420
mg/kg
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
Selenium (Se):
Zinc (Zn):
2.9
340
36
2800
mg/kg
mg/kg
procedures.
r
`Sample was received and handled in accordance with TMECC
Account No.:
5040167 - 1/1 - 2215
Group: Apr.15 B No. 2
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
1.6 mg CO2 -
g OM/d
Biologically Available
1.8 mg G02
-
g OM/d
Date Received 03 Apr. 15
Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5040167
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmontaN/NitrateN ratio
11 RatioI +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
jveryMature>14 ature; Immatura
Ammonia N ppm
3000 mg/kg++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. llverymature>l< Mature > -c Immature -
Nitrate N ppm
280 mg/kgI ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.++++
dry wt. <.Immature > Mature
pH value
7.23 units+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Immature > < Mature >l< Immature
Cucumber Emergence
88.3 percent+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature >j< Mature
Is Your Comnost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
< Safe >I< HIFFecal:Co i orm
Salmonella
Less than 3 Mg dry wt. I +++++++
<Safe:; none -detected ? < High Salmonella= Count (> 3 per 4 ' rams
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. +++++++++
VAJI Metals,Pass :?,I< ne'or more Metals Fail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.6 Percent
dry wt.
Aglndex (Nutrients / Sod!
13 Ratio
Plant Available Nitrogen
6 lbs/ton
wet wt.
CIN Ratio
11 Ratio
Soluble Available Nutrients
12 mmhos/cm
dry wt.
Lime Content (CaCO3)
130 Lbs/ton
dry M.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Low > e Avera e >[< High Lime Content as Ca 03
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
49.4 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size % > 6.3 MM
0.0 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.. Date Received 03 Apr. 15
5040167 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Apr.15 B No. 2 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5040167
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
1.6 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
2 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
11 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
3000 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
280 mature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.23 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
88.3 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.6 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.: Date Received 03 Apr. 15
5040167 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Apr.15 B No. 2 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5040167
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+Cl)
13 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Ag Index (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbsiton)
6 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
C/N Ratio
11 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a C/N ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (EC5 w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
12 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
130 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
49.4 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
0.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can stili be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
1.11 1-11VC11000V1 .
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
PAN = (X * (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) 6.1
Ammonia (NH4-N) 3.40
Nitrate (NO3-N) 0.32
Available Phosphorus (P205*0.64) 19.2
Available Potassium (K20) 8.4
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: / Ic r- 44 l SiisfF�l1 WQ Permit Number:
WWTP Name: —T NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period.: From h A Y 1 L o r S To Nt A Y 3 1 Zo I t
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑ Alternative 3 ❑
C3 Alt. 2 (40 -day bench)
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost J9 Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment [3Thermophilic [3Beta
❑
Ray ❑ Gamma Ray [3Pasteurization ❑
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑
Air Drying❑ Composting ❑ jAerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion.........
.............
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Number of
Excee-
encesof
Frequency
Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -
nioue
MinimumGeo.
Mean
Maximu
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid, (dry
weight)
/ L
l" Po g
C Z
Z
`jaa.n s
p
p►�4
c,.� P
LPa
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.l (VS reduction)
C3 Alt. 2 (40 -day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic)
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. 8 (Drying -Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been lief "
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
S 'EL"E C(oc C Owy A 144 #"E Af 04 A-047&lrti
Preparer Name and Title (ty or print)
Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
�Y C 2
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
A
UCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 04 May. 15 / 05 May. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
LABORATORY: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA- 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 fax. • 831.724.3188
' Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
39.2
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
48.0
pH
units
7.02
I Soluble Salts
dS1m (mmhos/cm)
12
(electrical conductivity EC i)
I Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.25
Stability Indicator {respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 1.7
Very Stable
mg CO2-C/g TS/day 0.83
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
100.0 II'
i
E Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
0.0
Select Pathogens
PASSIFAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
i
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
'
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
i-
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laborator) Group: May. 15 B Laboratory Number: 5050142-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
��• � www.compostlab.com
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence average % of control 100.0
I Relative Seedling Vigor average %of control 0.0
Select Pathogens PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a) Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503-13, Pass
Tables l and 3. MO,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: May.15 B Laboratory Number: 5050142-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
www.compostlab.com
McGill Environmental Systems
UCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Ruth King
q9
P.O. Box 61
Seal of Testing
Harrells
Assurance
NC 28444
Product Identification
Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 04 May. 15 / 05 May. 15
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL
DATA SHEET
LAeoRAToRr: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel.• 831.724.5422 Jar.• 831.724.3188 —�
Compost Parameters Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
1.5
2.5
Phosphorus
P201
1.6
2.5
Potassium
K2O
0.47
0.78
Calcium
Ca
3.6
5.9
Magnesium
Mg
0.23
0.38
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
39.2
! Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
48.0
pH
units
7.02
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
12
(electrical conductivity EC j)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
% under 9.5 mm, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
Stability Rating.
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
1.7
Very Stable
o mg CO2-C/g TS/day
0.83
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence average % of control 100.0
I Relative Seedling Vigor average %of control 0.0
Select Pathogens PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a) Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503-13, Pass
Tables l and 3. MO,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: May.15 B Laboratory Number: 5050142-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
www.compostlab.com
F, 14
I
USCOMPOSTING
v COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 04 May. 15 / 05 May. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
rPoroduct Identification: Compost
il Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
LmomToer: Soil Control lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel. 831.724.5422 fax: 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Test Results
Reported as (units of measure)
Project Specification
(Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
48.0
%, dry weight basis
25-65
H
7.02
Unitless
5-0-8.5
(Moisture Content
39.2
%, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
12
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 dS/m, maximum
electrical conductivity)
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
100%
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
I{
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
I
100.0
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
1.7
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
s 8
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
100.0
average % of control
80%, minimum
Percent Emergence
Relative Seedling Vigor
0.0
average %of control
80%, minimum
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
(Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASS/FA1L: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made)
None Detected
%, dry weight
<1.0 %
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
http.lAvww.tmecc.org.
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
ILaboratorN Group: Mm. 15 B Laboratory Number: 5050142-1/1 1
(Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
www.compostiab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by State of California
SOIL CONTROL LAB
42►Ai1r•,AR WAY
wATSONYxt�.
cpt.�€cfttN�'
=<
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 05 May. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
Sample ID #: 5050142 - 1/1
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.com:-ostiab.com
Account #: 5050142-1/1-2215
Group: May. 15 B #9
Reporting Date: May 19, 2015
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.5
1.5
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
3500
2100
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
1.7
2.3
Nitrate (NO3-N):
160
95
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
0.83
1.1
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
2.1
1.3
%
Stability Rating
very stable
stable
Phosphorus'(as P205):
2.6
1.6
%
16
-
mglkg
Phosphorus (P):
11000
6900
mg/kg
Copper (Cu):
140
1500
Potassium (as K20):
0.78
0.47
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
Iron (Fe):
Potassium (K):
6500
3900
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:1
1:3
Calcium (Ca):
5.9
3.6
%
Emergence (%)
100
100
Magnesium (Mg):
0.38
0.23
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
0
0
Sulfate (SO4-S):
5900
3600
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
stunted
Boron (Total B):
36
22
mg/kg
>.60 Heavy
Materials
Nickel (Ni):
Moisture:
0
39.2
%
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
Selenium (Se):
Zinc (Zn):
Sodium (Na):
0.26
0.16
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.19
0.11
%
Fecal Coliform < 2.0
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.02
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
23
38
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 05 May. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
110
64
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
12
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
48.0
29.2
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
26.0
16.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
52.0
31.6
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
10
10
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
>10
>10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Size S Volume Distribution
Aluminum (AI)
10000
-
mg/kg
MM
% by weight % by volume
BD g/cc
Arsenic (As):
17
41
mg/kg
> 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
25 to 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
Chromium (Cr):
31
1200
mg/kg
16 to 25
0.0
0.0
0.00
Cobalt (Co)
16
-
mglkg
9.5 to 16
0.0
0.0
0.00
Copper (Cu):
140
1500
mg/kg
6.3 to 9.5
0.0
0.0
0.00
Iron (Fe):
11000
-
mg/kg
4.0 to 6.3
3.9
3.9
0.51
Lead (Pb):
12
300
mg/kg
2.0 to 4.0
23.2
28.6
0.41
Manganese (Mn):
260
-
mg/kg
< 2.0
72.9
67.5
0.55
Bulk Density Description:<.35 Light Materials,
Mercury (Hg): < 1.0 17 mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
3.5
75
mg/kg
.35-.60 medium
weight materials,
>.60 Heavy
Materials
Nickel (Ni):
13
420
mg/kg
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
Selenium (Se):
Zinc (Zn):
2.3
310
36
2800
mg/kg��
mg/kg
procedures.
�f
"Sample was received and handled in accordance with TMECC
Account No.:
5050142 -1/1 - 2215
Group: May.15 B No. 9
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
1.7 mg CO2
-
g OM/d
Biologically Available
2.3 mg CO2
-
g OM/d
Date Received 05 May. 15
Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5050142
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Maturer
AmmoniaN/NitrateN ratio
22 Ratio+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
jVeryMdture>l< Mature, >1c mmature
Ammonia N ppm
3500 mg/kg+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt Iverymature>l< Mature;; >K Immature. .
Nitrate N ppm
160 mg/kg+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. I< Irrimatuie: > z Mature
pH value
7.02 units +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< - Immature' > < ature.. _ ?<. mmature
Cucumber Emergence
100.0 percent+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
immature > < Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
Safe *1-c High Fecal..Colifortri
Salmonella
Less than 3 l4g dry wt. I +++++++
<Sa " . '(hone. detected>14, Hi'h SalmonellaCount0i, 3 odr4 orams
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. +++++++++
LAll Metas Pass' >l< One.or more Metas Fait
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.6 Percent
dry wt.
Aglndex (Nutrients / Sodl
13 Ratio
Plant Available Nitrogen
10 lbs/ton
wet wt.
CIN Ratio
10 Ratio
Soluble Available Nutrients
12 mmhos/cm
dry wt.
Lime Content (CaCO3)
110 Lbs/ton
dry wt.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1.5 Low >j<. - Avera e. >1-5 High Lime Content as Ca 03
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
52.0 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size % > 6.3 MM
0.0 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.. Date Received 05 May. 15
5050142 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: May.15 B No. 9 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5050142
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
1.7 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
2 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C1g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAG) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
22 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
3500 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
160 mature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.02 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
100.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 1 g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P2O5+K2O)
5.8 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil_ A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.: Date Received 05 May. 15
5050142 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i -d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: May.15 B No. 9 Sample I.d. No. 111 5050142
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
13 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride_ If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
10 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
C/N Ratio
10 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a C/N ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (ECS w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
12 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil, High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (Ibs. per ton)
110 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
52.0 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
0.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
organic concentrations.
Appendix:
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
PAN = (X * (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAG < 2 then X = 0.1
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
9.5
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
4.20
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.19
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Available Phosphorus (P205"0.64)
20.1
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Available Potassium (K20)
9.4
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: 8c a 4t C� v,x. w,� ., �,e l S„ 1�a .ys WQ Permit Number: V_s
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From Tu r4 t l 7-91.r To J v M E .3o 2.orS--
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑ Alternative 3 ❑
❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench)
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑ Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑ Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑ - .
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying❑ Composting ❑ jAerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobicie
Digestion g
s on
JAR. 8. (Drying - Unstable)
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Numher o
Excee-
Frequency
Analysis
Sample
Type
na ytica
Tech -
Minimuni
Geo. Mean
aximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
—dcncesof
CFU
1000 mpn per, gram
of total solid' (dry
weight)
Z
2.
MIN
Z
M to/.9y
q
t ���' f
t�
+SowEl<L
C9K
p�
Zt�
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction)
❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑
1 Alt. 4 (Spec. OZ uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic)
Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
JAR. 8. (Drying - Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been A et."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
54&-l'K CQC—AHog ► / CO4j PGrA-1GE. t1A A?E-X
Preparer Name and Titl (type or print)
Signature of Preparer*
Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 01 Jun. 15 / 02 Jun. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
u►aomToer: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel. 831.724.5422 fax. 831.724.3188_�l
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results 1
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
38.4
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
57.2
pH
units
7.63
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
14
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.38
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 ONVday 2.4
Stable
Mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.4
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
100.0 f
Relative Seedling Vigor
average % of control
0.0 I!
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
--- - -
Tables 1 and3. --- — —
— —_ - -- — Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Jun. 15 A Laboratory Number: 5060067-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
www.compostlab_com
USCOMPOSTING
V COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
�T�*) Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 01 Jun. 15 / 02 Jun. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
LABORATORY: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel. • 831.724.5422 tax., 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters Reported as (units of measure) Test Results Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
1.3
2.1
Phosphorus
P205
1.5
2.3
Potassium
K20
0.55
0.90
j Calcium
Ca
3.3
5.4
Magnesium
Mg
0.21
0.34
t Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
38.4
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
57.2
pH
units
7.63
P Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
14
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
I
Particle Size or Sieve Size
% under 9.5 mm, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day 2.4
Stable
mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.4
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average %of control
100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average % of control
0.0
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
i
i
i
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class AAs,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
- -
Tables I and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
—T -- -
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compostproducts on a prescribed basis andprovide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Jun. 15 A LaboratorN Number: 5060067-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh�
Gam' •—� www.compostlab.com
CP N°t3 M �9q sy
US�s
COMPOSTING
COUNCIL
.r
Seal of Testing �y�
Assurance '�y,,
OF TPA-% ,
Date Sampled/Received: 01 Jun. 15 / 02 Jun. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification: Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
LABORAToRy. Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 te% 831.724.5422 fax. • 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Test Results
Reported as (units of measure)
Project Specification
(Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
57.2
%, dry weight basis
25-65
I )H
7.63
Unitless
5.0-8.5
Moisture Content
38.4
°i°, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
14
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 dS/m, maximum
(electrical conductivitvl
%, dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
1000/0
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
92.4
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
2.4
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
5 8
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
100.0
average % of control
80%, minimum
Percent Emergence
Relative Seedling Vigor
0.0
average % of control
80%, minimum
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
(Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made)
None Detected
%, dry weight
<1.0 %
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
http.11www.tmecc.org.
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
Laboratorti Group: Jun.15 A Laborato Number: 5060067-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh �� www.compostiab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by Stale of Cafiromla
SOIL CONTROL LAB
$a finK�as wAX•,
wAr$ONYItLF_; k
CAUF.OWA':
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 02 Jun. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
Sample ID #: 5060067 - 1/1
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.com �o� stlab.com
Account #: 5060067-1/1-2215
Group: Jun. 15 A #7
Reporting Date: June 23, 2015
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
6400
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.1
1.3
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
2800
1800
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
2.4
2.7
Nitrate (NO3-N):
11
6.6
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
1.4
1.5
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
1.8
1.1
%
Stability Rating
stable
stable
Phosphorus (as P205):
2.4
1.5
%
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
Phosphorus (P):
10000
6400
mg/kg
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
Potassium (as K20):
0.91
0.56
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
36
Potassium (K):
7500
4600
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:1
1:3
Calcium (Ca):
5.4
3.3
%
Emergence (%)
100
100
Magnesium (Mg):
0.34
0.21
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
0
0
Sulfate (SO4-S):
7100
4300
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
stunted
Boron (Total B):
39
24
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
38.4
%
Sodium (Na):
0.27
0.16
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.25
0.15
%
Fecal Coliform < 2.0
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.63
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
22
35
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 02 Jun. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
77
47
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
14
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
57.2
35.2
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
27.0
17.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
42.8
26.3
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
13
13
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
> 10
> 10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Aluminum (AI)
6400
-
mg/kg
Arsenic (As):
16
41
mg/kg
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
Chromium (Cr):
24
1200
mg/kg
Cobalt (Co)
7.5
-
mg/kg
Copper (Cu):
160
1500
mg/kg
Iron (Fe):
7400
-
mg/kg
Lead (Pb):
11
300
mg/kg
Manganese (Mn):
250
-
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
17
mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
3.2
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
9.1
420
mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
2.1
36
mg/kg
Zinc (Zn;:
320
2800
mg/kg
'Sample was received and handled in accordance with TMI
Size & Volume Distribution
MM
% by weight % by volume
BD g/cc
> 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
25 to 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
16 to 25
0.0
0.0
0.00
9.5 to 16
0.0
0.0
0.00
6.3 to 9.5
7.6
8.8
0.37
4.0 to 6.3
11.8
14.7
0.34
2.0 to 4.0
21.1
25.5
0.35
< 2.0
59.5
51.0
0.49
Bulk Density Description: <.35 Light Materials,
35-.60 medium
weight materials,
>.60 Heavy
Materials
Analyst:
Assaf Sal
=CC procedures.
`
Account No.:
5060067 -1/1 - 2215
Group: Jun.15 A No. 7
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
2.4 mg CO2
-
g OM/d
Biologically Available
2.7 mg CO2
-
g OM/d
Date Received 02 Jun. 15
Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5060067
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN/NitrateN ratio
250 Ratio+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Ve Mature> < ature' > < ..Immature
Ammonia N ppm
2800 mg/kgI +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt[VeryMature>l< Mature >. < Inimatuee' .
Nitrate N ppm
11 mg/kg ++++++++
dry wt. < .immature
PH value
7.63 units++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
<
Immature >l< Mature > c. mmature
Cucumber Emergence
100.0 percent+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature >1,< Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
<: Safe >1--4 High: Fecal Coliform.,
Salmonella
Less than 3 /4g dry wt. I +++++++
< afe rione detected < High Salmonella Count > 3 per4-' rams)
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. I +++++++++
I<Nl Metals Pass. >j< One or more Metals Fail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organlc Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.3 Percent
dry w
Aglndex (Nutrients I
10 Ratio
Plant Available Nitro
8 lbs/ton
wet w
C/N Ratio
13 Ratio
+++++++++++++++++++++++++
Nitrogen, Release > < N -Neutral �-< N -Demand> < High Nitrogen Demand
Soluble Available Nutrients & Salts ECS w/w dw
14 mmhos/cm+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. ISIoRelease>j< Average Nutrient .Release .Rate -> <Hi h Available Nutrients
Lime Content (CaCO3)
77 Lbs/ton+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. < Low >t< Average >]< : i"' .. Lime Content. as Ca 03
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
42.8 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size %> 6.3 MM
7.6 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.. Date Received 02 Jun. 15
5060067 - 111 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Jun.15 A No. 7 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5060067
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
2.4 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
3 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:Nit:rateN ratio
250 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
2800 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
11 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.63 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
100.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 I g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to detennine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.3 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.. Date Received 02 Jun. 15
5060067 - 111 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Jun.15 A No. 7 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5060067
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (NutrientslNa+Cl)
10 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils_ Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
8 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
CIN Ratio
13 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the CIN ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a C/N ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable_
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (ECS w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
14 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
77 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
42.8 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
7.6 May restrict use Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
organic concenrraoons.
Appendix:
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
PAN = (X '(organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
8.1
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
3.60
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.01
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Available Phosphorus (P2O5*0.64)
18.6
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Available Potassium (K2O)
11.1
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: c CrG[ .vy�j�o a► E �R L Sv r� w J WQ Permit Number: VJd 0o &LgtG
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From S u L,r 1 L a rS To S v JV 31 z o l,$-
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2❑_ Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 54— Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑ Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑ Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying❑ I Composting ❑ jAerobic Digestion ❑
Anaer i
obtc D e t'
s ion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following monitoring data.
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g
Number o
Excee-
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
na ytica
Tech -
M clue
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid- (dry
weight)
L
hPNr9
L
P. -i 1.9
{ L
P,0S
�/Lq,q!
koojA6r
Co,"
��
ZZl
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.1(VS reduction) ❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic) 0 Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑ Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑ Alt. S, (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑ No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been Alet."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
s¢EVE C -04 -t14 -J Z CDtu.1.,462Cf �IAvit 1L.
Preparer Name and Title (type or print) ! Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable)
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T .1102 (26)
Date
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Jul. 15 / 06 Jul. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
u�sow►Toer: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tela 831.724.5422 a fax., 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters Reported as (uniu of measure) Test Results Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
39.6
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
48.9
pH
units
7.64
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
12
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.25
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
i CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OWday 2.1
Stable
Mg CO2-C/g TS /day 1.0
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
i
Percent Emergence
average % of control
100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average % of control
0.0
Select Pathogens
PASSNAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
I
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd, Cr, Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
- _ -
Tables 1 and 3.
_ Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Jul.15 B Laboratory Number: 5070119-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh�
Gv/� <_� www.compostlab.com
McGill Environmental Systems
USCOMPOSTING Ruth King
COUNCIL P.O. Box 61
Seal of Testing Harrells
Assurance NC 28444
•./
Product Identification Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Jul. 15 / 06 Jul. 15 Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
' LABORATORY: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tek 831.724.5422 fax.• 831.724.3188
f Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
I Plant Nutrients:
°/g weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
1.4
2.3
Phosphorus
P205
1.8
3.0
Potassium
K20
0.57
0.93
Calcium
Ca
3.7
6.2
Magnesium
Mg
0.23
0.38
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
39.6
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
48.9
pH
units
7.64
Soluble Salts
(electrical conductivity EC; )
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
12
Particle Size or Sieve Size
% under 9.5 mm, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
j CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Mg CO2-C/g TS/day
2.1
1.0
Stability Rating:
Stable
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence average % of control 100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor average %of control 0.0
Select Pathogens PASSNAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a) Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,ffg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13, Pass
Tables 1 and 3. Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
.,aboratory Group: Ju1.15 B Laboratory Number: 507U119-1/1
knalyst: Assaf Sadeh
��� www.compostlab.com
UQ COMPOSTING e W4y
VV COUNCIL
Seal of Testing m'
Assurance ��roFrar�N'Q°
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Jul. 15 / 06 Jul. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification: Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
Lmom:rotty: Soil Control Lab: 42 Hanaar Wav: Watsonville. CA 95076 w tela 831.724.5422 fax: 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Test Results
Reported as (units of measure)
Project Specification
(Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
48.9
%, dry weight basis
25-65
I �H
7.64
Unitless
5.0 - 8.5
Moisture Content
39.6
%, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
12
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 dS/m, maximum
electrical conductivity)
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
100%
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
100.0
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
2.1
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
5 8
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
100.0
average % of control
800/6, minimum
Percent Emer,ence
I Relative Seedling Vigor
0.0
average % of control
80%, minimum
Select Pathogens
PASSIFAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
E (Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made)
None Detected
%, dry weight
<1.0 %
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
h ti p. //www. tmecc org.
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
Laboratory Group: Jul. 15 B Laborato Number: 5070119-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh � , ` �, ,.r�� www.compostiab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by Stale of Califomia
SOIL CONTROL LAB
42 KNNGAR w 41 y
WAispi4y LLE, t
CAL)f.00 IIAx
9a"..
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 06 Jul. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.comlLff ostlab.com
Account #: 5070119-1/1-2215
Group: Jul.15 B #4
Reporting Date: July 31, 2015
Sample ID #:
5070119 - 1/1
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.3
1.4
%
CO2 Evolution Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
2500
1500
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
2.1
2.1
Nitrate (NO3-N):
0.11
0.069
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
1.0
1.0
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
2.0
1.2
%
Stability Rating
stable
stable
Phosphorus (as P205):
2.9
1.7
%
Phosphorus (P):
13000
7700
mg/kg
Potassium (as K20):
0.93
0.56
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
Potassium (K):
7700
4700
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:1
1:3
Calcium (Ca):
6.2
3.7
%
Emergence (%)
100
100
Magnesium (Mg):
0.38
0.23
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
0
0
Sulfate (SO4-S):
5700
3500
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
stunted
Boron (Total B):
31
19
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
39.6
%
Sodium (Na):
0.28
0.17
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.19
0.12
%
Fecal Coliform 150
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.64
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
22
36
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 06 Jul. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
99
60
lb/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
12
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
48.9
29.5
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
25.0
15.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
51.1
30.9
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
11
11
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
>10
>10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Size & Volume Distribution
Aluminum (AI)
9300
-
mg/kg
MM % by weight % by volume
BD g/cc
Arsenic (As):
20
41
mg/kg
> 50 0.0
0.0
0.00
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
25 to 50 0.0
0.0
0.00
Chromium (Cr):
27
1200
mg/kg
16 to 25 0.0
0.0
0.00
Cobalt (Co)
8.9
-
mg/kg
9.5 to 16 0.0
0.0
0.00
Copper (Cu):
190
1500
mg/kg
6.3 to 9.5 0.0
0.0
0.00
Iron (Fe):
9900
-
mg/kg
4.0 to 6.3 2.1
2.9
0.41
Lead (Pb):
13
300
mg/kg
2.0 to 4.0 20.7
25.2
0.47
Manganese (Mn):
280
-
mg/kg
< 2.0 77.2
71.9
0.61
Bulk Density Description:<.35 Light Materials,
Mercury (Hg): < 1.0 17 mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
3.3
75
mg/kg
.35-.60 medium weight materials,
>.60 Heavy
Materials
Nickel (Ni):
10
420
mg/kg
Analyst:
Assaf Sadeh
Selenium (Se):
Zinc (Zn):
2.7
400
36
2800
mg/kg
mg/kg
-.6Z
*Sample was received and handled in accordance with TMECC procedures.
Account No.. -
5070119
o.:5070119 - 1/1 - 2215
Group: Jul.15 B No. 4
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
2.1 mg CO2 -1
g OM/d.
Biologically Available
2.1 mg CO2 -i
g OM/d
Date Received 06 Jul. 15
Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5070119
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN/NitrateN ratio
23000 Ratio I +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
VerVMature> < . Mature >j< Immature
Ammonia N ppm
2500 mglkg+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt.Iverymature>l< Mature ':4!; Immature
Nitrate N ppm
0.11 mg/kg +
drywt. l< Immature. >1< Mature
pH value
7.64 units++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< .Immature >1 -Mature..:. :>j< Immature
Cucumber Emergence
100.0 percent++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++#++++++++++++
< Immature >1< Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
< Safe s High Fecal Coliform
Salmonella
Less than 3 Mg dry wt. I +++++++
<Safe none detected >[< High Salmonella Count ? 3 er 4 rams
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. +++++++++
<AII Metals Pass >I < One or more Metas Fail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
6.2 Percent
dry wt.
Aglndex (Nutrients / Sod!
13 Ratio
Plant Available Nitrogen
S lbs/ton
wet wt.
CIN Ratio
11 Ratio
Soluble Available Nutrients
12 mmhos/cm
dry wt.
Lime Content (CaCO3)
99 Lbs/ton
dry wt.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Low >1< Average >1< High Lime Content. as CaC 3
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
51.1 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size % > 6.3 MM
0.0 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.. Date Received 06 Jul. 15
5070119 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Jul.15 B No. 4 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5070119
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
Page two of three
2.1 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OMlday
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
2 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
23000 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
2500 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
0.11 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.64 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
100.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P2O5+K2O)
6.2 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.: Date Received 06 Jul. 15
5070119 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Jul.15 B No. 4 Sample I -d. No. 1/1 5070119
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
13 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Ag Index is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
8 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
C/N Ratio
11 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a CIN ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a C/N ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients S Salts (EC5 wlw dw - mmhos/cm)
12 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
99 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
51.1 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
0.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
ui ym nc wi 1k U1 ui a uui ia.
Appendix:
Estimated available nutrients for use when
calculating application rates
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
PAN = (X' (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
8.0
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
3.00
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.00
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Available Phosphorus (P205'0.64)
22.4
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Available Potassium (K20)
11.3
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: k c C, ( ��,rt , ,�, L 5 s-15Ar1 WQ Permit Number: �tf Q-r,,�� $/ 4
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From AV G! 2.o 1.:r To A v oa 3 1 z o�_r-
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A:
Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic)
Compost
Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Alt. & (Drying - Unstable)
Beta Ray❑
Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑
❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
Class B:
Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative
performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization
❑ Air Drying[] Composting
❑ 1 Aerobic Digestion
❑
Anaerobic b c Di estion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen DensityNumber
of
Excee-
emes
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
na ytica
Tech -
rri
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum,Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
Co a.
r
EPA
L Z[ 1g
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
Wei-, ght)
42
it1P� J
2`
r 1_ ISN
Z
M i 1'�
1 �''s
�1..►�4l
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction)
❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench)
❑
Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑
Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake)
❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic)
JM Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization
❑
Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑
Alt. & (Drying - Unstable)
❑
Alt. 9 (Injection)
❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation)
❑
No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed
❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been r"tet."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
V&-tlf /CaW D6rAA) 4e H �E/t
Preparer Name and fitle (type or print) Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
- L� - -- -
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
do
L I
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 04 Aug. 15 / 05 Aug. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
e U►soRAToRr: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel: 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188---�
L Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
% weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
33.6
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
49.1
PH
units
7.44
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhoslcm)
11
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.25
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
I
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day 2.6
Stable
Mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.3
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
0.0
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
i,
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg I,I
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
1
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Augl5A Laboratory Number: 5080130-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
�-�- � www.compostlab.com
rCOMPOSTING
US COUNCIL
` Seal of Testing
l Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 04 Aug. 15 / 05 Aug. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
uAaonaronr: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188 II
i Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
_ Test Results
Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis j
Nitrogen
Total N
1.4
2.1
Phosphorus
P205
1.6
2.5
Potassium
KO
0.54
0.82
Calcium
Ca
3.4
5.2
Magnesium
Mg 1
0.22
1 0.32
Moisture Content
% wet weight basis
33.6
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
49.1
pH
units
7.44
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
11 f
(electrical conductivity E'C5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
%under 9.5 mm, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day 2.6
Stable
Mg CO2 -C/9 TS/day 1.3
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
0.0
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
I
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As, Cd, Cr, Cu,Pb, Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass j
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn J
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Au, -15A Laboratory Number: 5080130-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
G��'• �5 www.compostlab.com
144,McGill Environmental Systems
U�++ COMPOSTING .16* Ruth King
S COUNCIL *;
t �s P.O. Box 61
Seal of Testings J Harrells
Assurance
^rOF! TaAws?° NC 28444
Product Identification: Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 04 Aug. 15 / 05 Aug. 15 1 Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
uuloRAToRv: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel. • 831.724.5422 fax: 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters Test Results Reported as (units of measure) Project Specification
(Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
49.1
%, dry weight basis
25-65
)H
7.44
Unitless
5.0-8.5
Moisture Content
33.6
°/°, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
11
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 dS/m, maximum
electrical conductivity)
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
1000/0
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
i
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
100.0
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
2.6 mg CO2-C/g OM/day 5 8
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
100.0 average % of control 80"/",minimum
Percent Emergence i
Relative Seedling Vigor 0.0 average %of control 80%. minimum
Select Pathogens
Pass
I
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
I
Pass
(Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals Pass PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made) None Detected %, dry weight <L0 %
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
http.1Avww.tmecc.org.
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
LaboratorN Group: Au 15A Laboratory Number: 5080130-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh G ;,,,G�� www.compostlab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by Slate of Califomia
SOIL CONTROL LAB
42 HANGAR WATT
+NAT5DNYILtL�`�u
r%iG.ffQRWA
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 05 Aug. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
Sample ID #: 5080130 - 1/1
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.com: ostlab.com
Account #: 5080130-1/1-2215
Group: Aug15A #15
Reporting Date: August 28, 2015
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
6500
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.1
1.4
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NI -14-N):
2200
1500
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
2.6
2.6
Nitrate (NO3-N):
27
18
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
1.3
1.3
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
1.9
1.3
%
Stability Rating
stable
stable
Phosphorus (as P200:
2.4
1.6
%
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
Phosphorus (P):
11000
7100
mg/kg
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
Potassium (as K20):
0.82
0.54
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
36
Potassium (K):
6800
4500
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:1
1:3
Calcium (Ca):
5.2
3.4
%
Emergence (%)
100
100
Magnesium (Mg):
0.32
0.22
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
0
100
Sulfate (SO4-S):
6000
4000
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
stunted
Boron (Total B):
33
22
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
33.6
%
Sodium (Na):
0.25
0.17
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl).-
0.24
0.16
%
Fecal Coliform 6.3
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.44
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
22
33
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 05 Aug. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
59
39
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
11
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
49.1
32.6
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
27.0
18.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
50.9
33.7
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
13
13
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
>10
> 10
ratio
JISharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Aluminum (Al)
6500
-
mg/kg
Arsenic (As):
20
41
mg/kg
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
Chromium (Cr):
26
1200
mg/kg
Cobalt (Co)
6.0
-
mg/kg
Copper (Cu):
170
1500
mg/kg
Iron (Fe):
7200
-
mg/kg
Lead (Pb):
12
300
mg/kg
Manganese (Mn):
350
-
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
17
mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
3.1
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
9.4
420
mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
2.0
36
mg/kg
Zinc (Zn):
390
2800
mg/kg
`Sample was received and handled in accordance with 1
Size & Volume Distribution
MM
% by weight % by volume
BD g/cc
> 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
25 to 50
0.0
0.0
0.00
16 to 25
0.0
0.0
0.00
9.5 to 16
0.0
0.0
0.00
6.3 to 9.5
0.0
0.0
0.00
4.0 to 6.3
2.2
2.3
0.43
2.0 to 4.0
22.9
30.2
0.34
< 2.0
75.0
67.5
0.50
Bulk Density Description:<.35 Light Materials,
.35-.60 medium
weight materials.
>.60 Heavv
Materials
procedures. `
Account No.. -
5080130
o.:5080130 - 1/1 - 2215
Group: Aug15A No. 15
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
2.6 mg CO2
-
g OM/d
Biologically Available
2.6 mg CO2 -
g OM/d
Date Received 05 Aug. 15
Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5080130
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaNlNitrateN ratio
81 RatioI +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
e Maturer < ature- > r Immature
Ammonia N ppm
2200 mg/kg+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. Ve Mature> s Mature > <. 'Immature '
Nitrate N ppm
27 mg/kg+++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. < Immature ;i[, Mature,
pH value
7.44 units++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature >'e Mature. >1< Immature
Cucumber Emergence
100.0 percent+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature. > < Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
Safe; >1,5 Hiqh Fec9l.Colif6rn--
Salmonella
Less than 3 14g dry wt. I +++++++
<Safe none;detected.:. ;)1< Hi h SalmonellaCount(> 3 oer' 4 rams•
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. +++++++++
<AII Metals Pass >j< One or more Metals Fail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K201
5.4 Perceni
dry wi
Aglndex (Nutrients 1
11 Ratio
Plant Available Nitro
8 lbs/ton
wet w
C/N Ratio
13 Ratio
Soluble Available Nutrients
11 mmhos/cm
dry M.
Lime Content (CaCO3)
59 Lbs/ton
dry wt.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Low > < Avera e. '> r High Linte Content` as aCO3
What are the physical Properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
50.9 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size % > 6.3 MM
0.0 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.: Date Received 05 Aug. 15
5080130 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Aug15A No. 15 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5080130
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
2.6 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
3 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
Ammon iaN:NitrateN ratio
81 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
2200 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
27 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.44 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
100.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P-205+K20)
5.4 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account Na. Date Received 05 Aug. 15
5080130 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i -d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Aug 15A No. 15 Sample I -d. No. 1/1 5080130
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (NutrientslNa+Cl)
11 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Agindex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (Ibs/ton)
8 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
C/N Ratio
13 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a C/N ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (EC5 w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
11 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
59 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products_ These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
50.9 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
0.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils. shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
concentrations.
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
PAN = (X * (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) 8.0
Ammonia (NH4-N) 3.00
Nitrate (NO3-N) 0.04
Available Phosphorus (P2O5*0.64) 20.7
Available Potassium (K2O) 10.8
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
FacilityName: r �c ( �� �„ ,., yg,,,-f t C ,$'v s f E.ti WQ Permit Number: f Qyo o & 6l
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From SEPT f 2-0 t f To SEPT 3 a 2a i S
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑ Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑ Thermophilic [3Beta
Ray 13 Gamma Ray [3Pasteurizati0n ❑
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying❑ Composting ❑ Aerobic Digestion ❑
Anaerobic Digestion
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g y
Number o
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
na ytica
Tech -
n•
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximu
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid' (dry
weight)
Z
pea .5
L
L Z
16LA-.s
0
h,4(Ly
Co -,p
L PA p
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.l (VS reduction) ❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic) C5 Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑ Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑ Alt. & (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑ No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
R"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been itet."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
s4ayE Co -ti PtrA*Je-F l�-ta�✓�fs2
Preparer Name and Title (type or print)
- -- Z -/J -
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable)
Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
Date
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Sep. 15 / 03 Sep. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
i LABORAroRv: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel* 831.724.5422 fax: 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results
TestResults
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
41.0
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
44.5
pH
units
7.97
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
12
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.25
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 2.3
Stable
Mg CO,-C/g TS/day 1.0
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average %of control
100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
50.5
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
i
Trace Metals
PASSNAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass I
I
L.—._—
Tables 1 and 3.
MO,Ni,Se,Zn
— - - -
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Sep.15 A Laboratory Number: 5090149-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh�
www.compostlab.com
McGill Environmental Systems
USCOMPOSTING Ruth King
COUNCIL
P.O. Box 61
loop Seal of Testing
Harrells
Assurance NC 28444
Q9 Product Identification Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Sep. 15 / 03 Sep. 15 Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
LABoRAToar: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters _
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results Test Results T ��
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis %, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
1.0 1.7
Phosphorus
P20s
1.8 3.0
Potassium
KO
0.55 0.94
Calcium
Ca
3.4 5.8
Magnesium I
Mg
0.22 0.37
Moisture Content
°/g wet weight basis
41.0
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
44.5
PH
units
7.97
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
12
(electrical conductivity EC; )
Particle Size or Sieve Size
% under 9.5 nun, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respiromehy) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day 2.3
Stable
jmg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.0
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
50.5
1 Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
I
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
Tables 1 and 3. 1.Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Sep.15 A Laboratory Number: 5090149-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh�
www.compostiab.com
r
L J
UiQ COMPOSTING
VV COUNCIL
Seal o_f'Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 02 Sep. 15 / 03 Sep. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
ruct Identification: Compost
il Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
LABORATORY: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters
Test Results
Reported as (units of measure)
Project Specification
Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
44.5
%, dry weight basis
25-65
H
7.97
Unitless
5.0-8.5
Moisture Content
41.0
%, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
12
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 dS/m, maximum
(electrical conductivity)
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
100%
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
li
100.0
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
2.3
mg CO2-C/g OA9/day
5 8
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
100.0
average % of control
801/0, minimum
Percent Emergence
Relative Seedling Vigor
50.5
average % of control
80%, minimum
FSelect Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
(Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made)
None Detected
%, dry weight
<1-0%
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
hilp://www.tmecc.org,
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
Laboratory Group: Se .15 A Laboratory Number: 5090149-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh G �<J, �� www.compostlab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by Slate of Ga6fWnia
SOIL CONTROL LAB
42li 1S � 1,R`Wh1`
w+i�SVlava0.Er .
�AtIF�JRktlP�•.
: sa s:
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, INC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 03 Sep. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
Sample ID #: 5090149 - 1/1
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.COM. Ostlab.cflm
Account #: 5090149-1/1-2215
Group: Sep.15 A #16
Reporting Date: September 18, 2015
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
7600
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
1.7
1.0
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
2100
1200
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
2.3
2.8
Nitrate (NO3-N):
38
22
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
1.0
1.2
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
1.5
0.88
%
Stability Rating
stable
stable
Phosphorus (as P20$):
3.0
1.7
%
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
Phosphorus (P):
13000
7700
mg/kg
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
Potassium (as K20):
0.94
0.55
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
36
Potassium (K):
7800
4600
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:2
Calcium (Ca):
5.8
3.4
%
Emergence (%)
100
Magnesium (Mg):
0.37
0.22
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
50
Sulfate (SO4-S):
6800
4000
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
Boron (Total B):
40
24
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
41.0
%
Sodium (Na):
0.27
0.16
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.27
0.16
%
Fecal Coliform 28
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.97
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
20
34
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 03 Sep. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
99
58
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
12
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
44.5
26.3
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
23.0
13.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
55.5
32.7
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
13
13
ratio
Metal < 0.5
Ac Index
>10
>10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Aluminum (Al)
7600
-
mg/kg
Arsenic (As):
21
41
mg/kg
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
Chromium (Cr):
24
1200
mg/kg
Cobalt (Co)
6.4
-
mg/kg
Copper (Cu):
170
1500
mg/kg
Iron (Fe):
8400
-
mg/kg
Lead (Pb):
13
300
mg/kg
Manganese (Mn):
380
-
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
17
mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
3.0
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
11
420
mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
2.0
36
mg/kg
Zinc (Zn):
450
2800
mg/kg
"Sample was received and handled in accordance with 1
Size Distribution
MM %
by weight
> 50
0.0
25 to 50
0.0
16 to 25
0.0
9.5 to 16
0.0
6.3 to 9.5
0.0
4.0 to 6.3
1.5
2.0 to 4.0
16.3
< 2.0
82.1
procedures.
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
Account No..
5090149 -1/1 - 2215
Group: Sep. 15 A No. 16
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
2.3 mg CO2
-
g OM/d
Biologically Available
2.8 mg CO2
-
g OM/d
Date Received 03 Sep. 15
Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5090149
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN/NltrateN ratio
55 Ratio+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Ve Mature> < Mature > < Immature
Ammonia N ppm
2100 mg/kg+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. IVeryMature>l< Mature >l< Immature.
Nitrate N ppm
38 mg/kg ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. I< Immature >1< Mature
pH value
7.97 units++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< IMMature
>1<. Mature >1< Immature
Cucumber Emergence
100.0 percent+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
<, Immature > < Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Collform
< 1000 MPN/g drywt. +++++++
< Safe >l< High, Fecal Coliform
Salmonella
Less than 3 /4g dry wt. I +++++++
<Safe none detected) >1:5 Hi h Salmonella Count (> 3 per 4 rams
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. I +++++++++
<A11 Metals Pass >j< One or more Metals Fal
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K201
5.6 Percent
dry wl
Aglndex (Nutrients l
10 Ratio
Plant Available Nitro
6 lbs/ton
wet w
CIN Ratio
13 Ratio
+++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Nitrogen Release >l< N-eutral> < N -Deman > z High Nitrogen Demand
Soluble Available Nutrients & Salts (EC5 wlw dw
12 mmhos/cmI +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. SloReleases < Avera a Nutrient Release Rate > <Hi h Available Nutrients
Lime Content (CaCO3)
99 Lbs/ton+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. I< Low > -c Average >j< Hi h 'Lime Content as CaCO3
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
55.5 Percent +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt I< High Organic Matter >}< Average
Sieve Size %> 6.3 MM (0.25"
0.0 Percent +
dry wt I All Uses >I< Size. May Restrict Uses for Potting n
Account No.. Date Received 03 Sep. 15
5090149 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Sep. 15 A No. 16 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5090149
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rats
2.3 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C1g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
3 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN.NitrateN ratio
55 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
2100 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
38 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.97 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
100.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1.1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 / 4g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.6 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.. Date Received 03 Sep. 15
5090149 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Sep. 15 A No. 16 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5090149
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
10 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients_ Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concem of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (Ibslton)
6 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
C/N Ratio
13 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a CIN ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the CIN ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a CIN ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (ECS w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
12 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lima Content (Ibs. per ton)
99 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
55.5 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
0.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
concentrations.
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
PAN = (X ' (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
6.0
Ammonia (NH4-N)
2.40
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.04
Available Phosphorus (P2O5"0.64)
22.4
Available Potassium (K2O)
11.1
Account No.. Date Received 03 Sep. 15
5090149 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Sep. 15 A No. 16 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5090149
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
10 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Agindex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
6 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
C/N Ratio
13 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a CIN ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (EC5 w/w dw - mmhosicm)
12 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
99 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
55.5 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
0.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
- 1..iliataV1ll.Gl111."..—
Appendix:
Estimated available nutrients for use when
calculating application rates
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
lbs/ton (As Recd)
PAN = (X' (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
6.0
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
2.40
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.04
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Available Phosphorus (P2O5'0.64)
22.4
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Available Potassium (K20)
11.1
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: 14CC, I C �Ny, /Zo..� :y � ,� �t Sit F- y J WQ Permit Number: tQ,p .0 o (a g 14
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From pc . 1 7-015 To p c♦ It Lot f
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑ Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying[] i Composting ostin
❑ Aerobic Digestion
[3
Anaerobic Di estion
g
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following
monitoring data•
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
Number o
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
Tech -
n.
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
total sold (dry
wei ht)
Z
NPP15
`eo
A•
%
(044e.
E P/of
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
vector Attraction Keduction (40 CFK 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt. 1(VS reduction) ❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑ JAR. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic) Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑ Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑ I Alt. & (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑ No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been ftet."
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
SYGUE CocICVIA--/ / Ca„?. P61A-V cc M xl Ivetg E- tL
Preparer Name and Title (type or print) Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
UCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Ass:trance
Date Sampled/Received: 06 Oct. 15 / 07 Oct. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder- Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
LmomToRy: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel.- 831.724.5422 fax: 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters Reported as (units of measure) Test Results Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported
Not reported
j Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
54.5
i
i Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
46.2
pH
units
8.09
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
9.2
(electrical conductivityECs)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.38
i Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
i CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day 1.3
Very Stable
mg CO2-C/g TS/day 0.61
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
j Percent Emergence
average % of control
93.3
1 Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
38.3
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
i
Tables 1 and 3. _
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratoru Group: Oct. 15 B Laboratory Number: 5100235-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh��
www.compostlab.com
p
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 06 Oct. 15 / 07 Oct. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder- Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
LAsoRAToRr: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel. • 831.724.5422 fax, 831.724.3188 �I
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis %, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
0.89 2.0
Phosphorus
Pz05
1.3 2.7
Potassium
KO
0.22 0.48
Calcium
Ca
2.8 6.2
Magnesium
Mg
0.15 0.33
I Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
54.5
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
46.2
pH
units
8.09
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
9.2
(elecolcal conductivity BC 5)
j Particle Size or Sieve Size
%under 9.5 mm, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2 -C/9 Olv1/day 1.3
Very Stable
mg CO2-C/g TS/day 0.61
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
6
average % of control
93.3
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
38.3
Select Pathogens
PASSIFAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn _l
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboraton Group: Oct.15 B Laboratory Number: 5100235-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh C�l
��' �- www.compostlab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by State of Califomia
SOIL CONTROL LAB
a2I+ANGAE� yVAP;
wA1StlNKIU:E;.�
cxr�tt�fw.
ii5'A a
-g:Arh:
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 07 Oct. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder- Delway
Sample ID #: 5100235 - 1/1
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.com ostlab, com
Account #: 5100235-1/1-2215
Group: Oct. 15 B #20
Reporting Date: October 21, 2015
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
8100
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.0
0.89
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
85
39
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
1.3
1.3
Nitrate (NO3-N):
23
10
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
0.61
0.61
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
2.0
0.91
%
Stability Rating
very stable
very stable
Phosphorus (as P205):
2.8
1.3
%
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
Phosphorus (P):
12000
5600
mg/kg
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
Potassium (as K20):
0.48
0.22
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
36
Potassium (K):
4000
1800
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:2
Calcium (Ca):
6.2
2.8
%
Emergence (%)
93
Magnesium (Mg):
0.33
0.15
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
38
Sulfate (SO4-S):
5500
2500
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
Boron (Total B):
24
11
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
54.5
%
Sodium (Na):
0.14
0.065
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl)-.
0.087
0.04
%
Fecal Coliform < 7.5
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
8.09
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density :
22
48
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 07 Oct. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
60
27
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
9.2
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
46.2
21.0
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
22.0
10.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
53.8
24.5
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
11
11
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
> 10
> 10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Aluminum (Al):
8100
-
mg/kg
Arsenic (As):
10
41
mg/kg
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
Chromium (Cr):
22
1200
mg/kg
Cobalt (Co)
9.6
-
mg/kg
Copper (Cu):
140
1500
mg/kg
Iron (Fe):
12000
-
mg/kg
Lead (Pb):
18
300
mg/kg
Manganese (Mn):
320
-
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
17
mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
2.9
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
11
420
mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
2.4
36
mg/kg
Zinc I.Zn):
360
2800
mg/kg
'Sample was received and handled in accordance with TMI
Size Distribution
MM
% by weight
> 50
0.0
25 to 50
0.0
16 to 25
0.0
9.5 to 16
0.0
6.3 to 9.5
2.7
4.0 to 6.3
9.3
2.0 to 4.0
22.3
< 2.0
65.7
.CC procedures.
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
r'
Account No.:
5100235 -1/1 - 2215
Group: Oct. 15 B No. 20
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
1.3 mg CO2 -C/
g OM/day
Biologically Available Ca
1.3 mg CO2 -C/
g OM/day
Date Received 07 Oct. 15
Sample W. Soil Builder- Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5100235
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN/NitrateN ratio
3.7 Ratio
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Ve Mature> <: Mature > s .. mmawre
Ammonia N ppm
85 mg/kg
+++++++++
dry wt.
Ve Mature> <.. Mature' > < Immature
Nitrate N ppm
23 mg/kg
I ++++++++++++++++++
dry wt.
l< 'Immature >1< Mature
pH value
8.09 units
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature >F Mature_ -;>I< Immature.
Cucumber Emergence
93.3 percent
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature > <.Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPNIg dry wt. I +++++++
< Safe >1-Hiah,f6cal Coliform.
Salmonella
Less than 3 Mg dry wt. I +++++++
<Safe: none detected )-l< Hi h Salmonella Count (> 3 per 4 lams)'
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. I +++++++++
<AII`Metals Pass >l< One or more.MetalsFail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Or4anic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.2 Percent
dry wt.
Aglndex (Nutrients / Sod!
15 Ratio
Plant Available Nitrogen
2 Ibstion
wet wt.
C/N Ratio
11 Ratio
+++++++++++++++++++++
< Nitrogen Release. >J< N -Neutral> z N-Demand;s High Nitrogen Demand
Soluble Available Nutrients & Salts (EC5 w/w dw
9.2 mmhos/cm++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. ISIoRe1eas0>j< Avera a Nutrient Release Rate > <Hi h Available Nutrients
Lime Content (CaCO3)
60 Lbs/ton+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. <. Low >J< Average <" High Lime Content as CaCQ3•
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
53.8 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size %> 6.3 MM (0
2.7 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.. Date Received 07 Oct. 15
5100235 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder- Delway
Group: Oct. 15 B No. 20 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5100235
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
1.3 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
1.3 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
3.7 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
85 veay mature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
23 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
8.09 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
93.3 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:3 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 14g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter'?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.2 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.: Date Received 07 Oct. 15
5100235 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder- Delway
Group: Oct.15 B No. 20 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5100235
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
15 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, goveming application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils_ Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
2 Low N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high C/N ratio are applied.
CIN Ratio
11 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a C/N ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the CIN ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a C/N ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (EC5 w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
9.2 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
60 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
53.8 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
2.7 May restrict use Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
organic concenrranons.
!Appendix:
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
lbs/ton (As Rcvd.)
PAN = (X * (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
1.9
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
0.08
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.02
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Available Phosphorus (P205*0.64)
16.3
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Available Potassium (K20)
4.3
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: �j C C C"W e2 o'sy kk +4.4 L SY W F"Y 1 WQ Permit Number: \_IV 0 0 o
WWTP Name: NPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From bloy t 2 0 1 5 To Nov 3 o Z o i te
Pathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
Alternative 3 ❑
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray ❑ Gamma Ray ❑ Pasteurization ❑
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying❑ I Composting
❑ Aerobic Digestion
❑
Anaerobic Di estion
g
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen Density
g y
Number o
Excee-
encesof
Frequency
Analysis
Sample
Type
Analytical
ytica
Tech -
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximu
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid (dry
weight)
Z
h PN 5
Z
h1 P lu5
2—
N
� lZA�tS[
jy
Co�P
CPA
L2 $
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.1 (VS reduction) ❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic) 19 Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑ Alt 7 (-Drying - Stable) ❑ Alt. S. (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑ No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
P"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been stet."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
SI-Ek)E 00014WAYVICOAnPf/A•1C-E k A,'AfE1t
Preparer Name and title (type or print)
Signature of Preparer* Date
Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
Signature of Land Applier (if applicable) Date
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1 102 (26)
DENR FORM PVRF 503 (12/2006)
USCOMPOSTING
V COUNCIL
Seal of Testing
Asstiranc-e
Date Sampled/Received: 04 Nov. 15 / 09 Nov. 15
McGill Environmental (New HUI)
Steve Cockman
634 Christian Chapel Church Road
New Hill
NC 27562
Product Identification Compost
Merry Oaks Soil Builder
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
i LAsow►ronr: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel., 831.724.5422 fax.- 831.724.3188 �l
I
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported Not reported
j Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
49.7
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
51.5
pH
units
7.75
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
9.2
(electrical conductivity EC 5)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.38
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g ONVday 3.6
Stable
mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.9
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
100.0 I
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
92.5
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
I
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
j
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on aprescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Nov. 15 B Laboratory Number: 5110276-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh�
� '.. www.compostiab.com
McGill Environmental (New Hill)
USCOMPOSTING Steve Cockman
COUNCIL 634 Christian Chapel Church Road
Seal of Testing
New Hill
Assurance NC 27562
0* Product Identification Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 04 Nov. 15 / 09 Nov. 15 Merry Oaks Soil Builder
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
r.aeow►rony: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tela 831.724.5422 lax:
831.724.3188
Compost Parameters Reported as (units of measure) Test Results
Test Results ~ 1
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
L
i Nitrogen
Total N
1.1
2.1
Phosphorus
P205
1.2
2.5
Potassium
K20
0.35
0.69
Calcium
Ca
1.4
2.8
Magnesium
Mg
0.22
0.43
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
49.7
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
51.5
pH
units
7.75
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
9.2
(electrical conductivity EC;)
�
Particle Size or Sieve Size
%under 9.5 mm, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day 3.6
Stable
i mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.9
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average %of control
100.0
Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
92.5
j Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Salmonella
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
—
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Nov.15 B Laboratory Number: 5110276-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh cwt
���' www.compostiab.com
OF NOR ry G`9R;-ee�
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL _ �*
Seal of Testing
Assurance N
OF
Date Sampled/Received: 04 Nov. 15 / 09 Nov. 15
McGill Environmental (New Hill)
Steve Cockman
634 Christian Chapel Church Road
New Hill
NC 27562
Product Identification: Compost
ry Oaks Soil Builder
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
Lmowtrotev: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tek 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188 —�
Compost Parameters
Test Results
Reported as (units of measure)
Project Specification
(Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
51.5
°i°, dry weight basis
25-65
H
7.75
Unitless
5.0-8.5
Moisture Content
49.7
%, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
9.2
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 dS/m, maximum
(electrical conductivity)
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
100%
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
99.0
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
3.6
mg CO2-C/g ONI/day
s 8
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
100.0
average % of control
80%, minimum
Relative Seedling Vigor
92.5
average % of control
So%, minimum
Select Pathogens
PASSNAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
(Salmonella)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASS/FAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
40 CFR 503.13, tables 1 and 3.
Inert Contamination (man-made)
None Detected
%, dry weight
<1-0%
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better'
serve the needs oJ'their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
http:llwww.tmeec.org
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
Laboratorn Group: Nov. 15 B Laboratory Number: 5110276-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh��., - � ,l1 www.compostiab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by State of Califomla
SOIL CONTROL LAB
A2 HANGAR Wkf„
WxT50NY,ILLE':'
-CAufdRhNA+
McGill Environmental (New Hill)
634 Christian Chapel Church Road
New Hill, NC 27562
Attn: Steve Cockman
Date Received: 09 Nov. 15
Sample Identification: Merry Oaks Soil Builder
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.com;ostlab.com
Account* 5110276-1/1-6691
Group: Nov. 15 B #1
Reporting Date: November 20, 2015
Sample ID #:
5110276 - 1/1
EPA Limit
units
Aluminum (AI)
25000
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
mg/kg
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.1
1.1
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NH4-N):
1600
790
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
3.6
3.6
Nitrate (NO3-N):
17
8.5
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
1.9
1.9
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
1.9
0.96
%
Stability Rating
stable
stable
Phosphorus (as P205):
2.4
1.2
%
5.4
75
mg/kg
Phosphorus (P):
11000
5400
mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
2.0
36
Potassium (as K20):
0.69
0.35
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
Potassium (K):
5700
2900
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:2
Calcium (Ca):
2.8
1.4
%
Emergence (%)
100
Magnesium (Mg):
0.43
0.22
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
93
Sulfate (SO4-S):
4300
2200
mg/kg
Description of Plants
healthy
Boron (Total B):
19
9.3
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
49.7
%
Sodium (Na):
0.24
0.12
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.28
0.14
%
Fecal Coliform > 3600
MPN/g
fail
pH Value:
NA
7.75
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN14g
pass
Bulk Density:
20
40
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 09 Nov. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
21
10
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
9.2
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
51.5
25.9
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
28.0
14.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
48.5
24.4
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
13
13
ratio
Metal < 0.5
AgIndex
10
10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Aluminum (AI)
25000
-
mg/kg
Arsenic (As):
6.7
41
mg/kg
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
Chromium (Cr):
34
1200
mg/kg
Cobalt (Co)
6.3
-
mg/kg
Copper (Cu):
110
1500
mg/kg
Iron (Fe):
28000
-
mg/kg
Lead (Pb):
10
300
mg/kg
Manganese (Mn):
1100
-
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
17
mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
5.4
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
16
420
mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
2.0
36
mg/kg
Zinc (Zn):
340
2800
mg/kg
*Sample was received and handled in accordance with 7
Size Distribution
MM %
by weight
> 50
0.0
25 to 50
0.0
16 to 25
0.0
9.5 to 16
0.0
6.3 to 9.5
1.0
4.0 to 6.3
5.6
2.0 to 4.0
22.0
< 2.0
71.4
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
G�
CC procedures. `
Account No.:
5110276 - 1/1 - 6691
Group: Nov.15 B No. 1
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
3.6 mg CO2 -
g OM/d
Biologically Available
3.6 mg CO2 -
g OM/d
Date Received 09 Nov. 15
Sample i.d. Merry Oaks Soil Builder
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5110276
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN/NitrateN ratio
94 Ratio+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
IVeryMature>l< MAturp: < Immature_
Ammonia N ppm
1600 mg/kg++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt. Ve Mature> < Mature >1< __ Immature
Nitrate N ppm
17 mg/kg I +++++++++++++
dry wt. < Immature > ;C. Mature -
pH value
7.75 units+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
V. Immature >lk Mature: ;-;+5 Immature
Cucumber Emergence
100.0 percent+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Immature ;-I.< Mature
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Heatth?
Fecal Coliform
> 1000 MPN/g dry wt.I +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
<. Safe 5 <-Hi` h Fecal.: oli orm
Salmonella
Less than 3 Mg dry wt. I +++++++
I<Safe. none detected >J< High Salmonella.., ount :ii3 per4 "rams)
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. +++++++++
<AII Metals Pass ;;,I< One or more Metals Fail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K201
5.3 Percent
dry WI
Aglndex (Nutrients I
10 Ratio
Plant Available Nitro
6 lbs/ton
wet w
CIN Ratio
13 Ratio
Soluble Available Nutrients
9.2 mmhos/cm
dry wt.
Lime Content (CaCO3)
21 Lbs/ton
dry wt.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< Low >l< Avera e >l< H1 h Lime Content as CaCO3)
What are the physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
48.5 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size %> 6.3 MM
1.0 Percent
dry wt.
Account No.. Date Received 09 Nov. 15
5110276 - 1/1 - 6691 Sample i.d. Merry Oaks Soil Builder
Group: Nov.15 B No. 1 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5110276
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable? Page two of three
Respiration Rate
3.6 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
4 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
94 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
1600 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
17 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.75 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
100.0 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
> 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from fecal matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 3 149 dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
5.3 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.: Date Received 09 Nov. 15
5110276 - 1/1 - 6691 Sample i -d. Merry Oaks Soil Builder
Group: Nov.15 B No. 1 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5110276
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
10 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Ag Index.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
6 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high CIN ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high CIN ratio are applied.
CIN Ratio
13 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a CIN ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a C/N ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (EC5 w/w dw - mmhos/cm)
9.2 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
21 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
48.5 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
1.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large partides can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
organic concentrations.
Appenrix:
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
lbs/ton (As Recd)
PAN = (X ` (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAG < 2 then X = 0.1
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
5.7
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
Ammonia (NH4-N)
1.58
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.02
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Available Phosphorus (P2O5"0.64)
15.7
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be applied.
Available Potassium (K2O)
7.0
ANNUAL PATHOGEN AND VECTOR ATTRACTION REDUCTION FORM (503 Rules)
Facility Name: �(.(c r l l; .,v v / A IF.. 4.4 c E .,, WQ Permit Number: (ala opo o G P/ 4
WWTP Name: fNPDES Number:
Monitoring Period: From Dec- l 2 01 S To D e: c 3 ( Laps-
Pathogen
otrPathogen Reduction (40 CFR 503.32) - Please indicate level achieved and alternative performed:
Class A: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑_
Alternative 3 13
Alternative 4 ❑ Alternative 5 Alternative 6 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A only) indicate "Process to Further Reduce Pathogens":
Compost 01 Heat Drying ❑ Heat Treatment ❑
Thermophilic ❑
Beta Ray 13 Gamma Ray E3 Pasteurization (3=
Class B: Alternative 1 ❑ Alternative 2 ❑
If applicable to alternative performed (Class B only) indicate "Process to Significantly Reduce Pathogens":
Lime Stabilization ❑ Air Drying[] Composting
❑ jAerobic Digestion
❑
Anaerobict' i e
D s ion
g
If applicable to alternative performed (Class A or Class B) complete the following monitoring data:
Parameter
Allowable Level
in Sludge
Pathogen DensityNumber
o
Excee-
dences
Frequency
of Analysis
Sample
Type
A na ytica
Tech -
niatic
Minimum
Geo. Mean
Maximum
Units
Fecal Coliform
2 x 10 to the
6th power
per gram of
total solids
MPN
CFU
-
1000 mpn per gram
of total solid' (dry
weight)
PP
�' Z
m
C- 7-
YaA S
(�
l'ip�+E�Y
COOLP ,
PA
2218
Salmonella bacteria
(in lieu of fecal
coliform)
3 MPN per 4 grams
total solid (dry
weight)
Vector Attraction Reduction (40 CFR 503.33) - Please indicate option performed:
Alt.I (VS reduction) ❑ Alt. 2 (40 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 3 (30 -day bench) ❑ Alt. 4 (Spec. 02 uptake) ❑
Alt. 5 (14 -Day Aerobic) 0 Alt. 6 (Alk. Stabilization ❑ Alt 7 (Drying - Stable) ❑ Alt. & (Drying - Unstable) ❑
Alt. 9 (Injection) ❑ Alt. 10 (Incorporation) ❑ No vector attraction reduction alternatives were performed ❑
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT (please check the appropriate statement)
"I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 havi been ret."
❑ "I certify, under penalty of law, that the pathogen requirements in 40 CFR 503.32 and the vector
attraction reduction requirement in 40 CFR 503.33 have not been met." (Please note if you check
this statement attach an explanation why you have not met one or both of the requirements.)
"This determination has been made under my direction and supervision in accordance with the system
designed to ensure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information used to determine
that the pathogen and vector attraction reduction requirements have been met. I am aware that there are
significant penalties for false certification including fine and imprisonment."
PEK Cock-kiqj/CoonPGI.Aoce MaouAYr2
Preparer Name and ' itle (type or print)
e Z -/1- /,G
Signature of Preparer* Date Signature of Land Applier (if applicable)
Land Applier Name and Title (if applicable)(type or print)
*Preparer is defined in 40 CFR Part 503.9(r) and 15A NCAC 2T.1102 (26)
Date
DENR FORM PVRF 503(12/2006)
USCOMPOSTING
COUNCIL
•.I
Seal of Testing
Assurance
Date Sampled/Received: 09 Dec. 15 / 10 Dec. 15
McGill Environmental Systems
Ruth King
P.O. Box 61
Harrells
NC 28444
Product Identification Compost
Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
LABORATORY: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tela 831.724.5422 fax. • 831.724.3188 -
Compost Parameters
Reported as (units of measure)
Test Results Test Results
Plant Nutrients:
%, weight basis
Not reported Not reported
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
37.7
Organic Matter Content
°/a dry weight basis
47.1
pH
units
7.90
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
18
(electrical conductiviryECs)
:
Particle Size or Sieve Size
maxium aggregate size, inches
0.25
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day 2.9
Stable
mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.4
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average %of control
93.3
Relative Seedling Vigor
average % of control
8.2
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
i
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As, Cd, Cr, Cu,Pb, Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
Tables I and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Dec. 15 B Laboratory Number: 5120390_-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
www.compostiab.com
0
McGill Environmental Systems
COMPOSTING Ruth King
COUNCIL P.O. Box 61
Seal of Testing
Harrells
Assurance NC 28444
0* Product Identification Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 09 Dec. 15 / 10 Dec. 15 Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
IABoRAroRr: Soil Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 tel.• 831.724.5422 fax:
831.724.3188
'Test
Compost Parameters Reported as (units of measure) Test Results
Results
Plant Nutrients:
% weight basis
%, wet weight basis
%, dry weight basis
Nitrogen
Total N
1.7
2.7
Phosphorus
P205
2.0
3.2
Potassium
KO
0.52
0.83
Calcium
Ca
3.8
6.1
Magnesium
Mg
0.23
0.37
Moisture Content
%, wet weight basis
37.7
Organic Matter Content
%, dry weight basis
47.1
pH
units
7.90
Soluble Salts
dS/m (mmhoslem)
18
(electrical conductivity ECS)
Particle Size or Sieve Size
% under 9.5 nun, dw basis
100.0
Stability Indicator (respirometry) Stability Rating:
CO2 Evolution mg CO2-C/g OM/day 2.9
Stable
Mg CO2-C/g TS/day 1.4
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
Percent Emergence
average % of control
93.3
1 Relative Seedling Vigor
average %of control
8.2
Select Pathogens
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
standard, 40 CFR § 503.32(a)
Pass Fecal coliform
Pass Salmonella
II
Trace Metals
PASS/FAIL: per US EPA Class A
As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Pb,Hg
standard, 40 CFR § 503.13,
Pass
E
Tables 1 and 3.
Mo,Ni,Se,Zn
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to
test their compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as
a means to better serve the needs of their compost customers.
Laboratory Group: Dec.15 B Laboratory Number: 512039U-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh`
www.compostlab.com
OF, OOATH McGill Environmental Systems
U�+ COMPOSTING yam: Ruth King
S COUNCIL
P.O. Box 61
Seal of Testing �9 : O_F_T�` Harrells
Assurance rr ws NC 28444
M_ ,--
Product Identification: Compost
Date Sampled/Received: 09 Dec. 15110 Dec. 15 Soil Builder Delway
COMPOST TECHNICAL DATA SHEET for NORTH CAROLINA DOT
I� uu;omTorty: Soli Control Lab; 42 Hangar Way; Watsonville, CA 95076 ~ tel. 831.724.5422 fax., 831.724.3188
Compost Parameters Test Results Reported as (units of measure) Project Specification
(Allowable Limit)
Organic Matter Content
47.1
%, dry weight basis
25-65
H
7.90
Unitless
5.0-8.5
Moisture Content
37.7
%, wet weight basis
30-60
Soluble Salts
18
dS/m (mmhos/cm)
5.0 d5/m, maximum
(electrical conductivity)
dry weight passing through
100.0
3 inch screen and
100%
Particle Size
100.0
1 inch screen and
90% minimum
100.0
3/4 inch screen and
65% minimum
100.0
1/4 inch screen
50% maximum
Stability Indicator (respirometry)
2.9
mg CO2-C/g OM/day
5 S
CO2 Evolution
Maturity Indicator (bioassay)
93.3
average % of control
80%, minimum
' Percent Emer��ence
Relative Seedling Vigor
8.2
average % of control
80%, minimum
Select Pathogens
PASSNAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
Pass
j (Fecal Coliform)
standard, 40 CFR 503.32(a)
Trace Metals
Pass
PASSNAIL: Per US EPA Class A
Pass
4n CFR S03 13 tnhlec 1 and 3
Inert Contamination (man-made) None Detected %, dry weight <1.0 %
Participants in the US Composting Council's Seal of Testing Assurance Program have shown the commitment to test their
compost products on a prescribed basis and provide this data, along with compost end use instructions, as a means to better
serve the needs of their compost customers.
For additional information pertaining to compost use, the specific compost parameters tested for within the Seal of Testing
assurance Program, or the program in general, log on to the US Composting Council's TMECC web -site at
http: //www. tmeca org.
This compost product has been sampled and tested as required by the Seal of Testing assurance Program on the United States Composting Council
(USCC), using certain methods from the "Test Methods for the Examination of Compost and Composting" manual. Test results are available upon
request by contacting the compost producer (address at top of page). The USCC makes no warranties regarding this product or its content, quality. or
suitability for any particular use.
Laboratory Group: Dec.15 B Laboratory Number: 5120390-1/1
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh G <; �� www.compostiab.com
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS
and
BACTERIOLOGISTS
Approved by State of Caldomia
SOIL CONTROL LAB
e2JiANGRR WA'Y'S
WAT$C 14V.Jp.E %
cALt�aB�±'
�SOTB:q n
�Par
McGill Environmental Systems
P.O. Box 61
Harrells, NC 28444
Attn: Ruth King
Date Received: 10 Dec. 15
Sample Identification: Soil Builder Delway
Sample ID #: 5120390 - 1/1
TEL: 831-724-5422
FAX: 831-724-3188
www.com[ ostlab.com
Account #: 5120390-1/1-2215
Group: Dec. 15 B #21
Reporting Date: December 23, 2015
Nutrients
Dry wt.
As Rcvd.
units
Stability Indicator:
9000
Biologically
Total Nitrogen:
2.7
1.7
%
CO2 Evolution
Respirometery
Available C
Ammonia (NI -14-N):
5000
3100
mg/kg
mg CO2 -C/9 OM/day
2.9
3.8
Nitrate (NO3-N):
5.9
3.7
mg/kg
mg CO2-C/g TS/day
1.4
1.8
Org. Nitrogen (Org.-N):
2.2
1.4
%
Stability Rating
stable
stable
Phosphorus (as P205):
3.2
2.0
%
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
Phosphorus (P):
14000
8900
mg/kg
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
Potassium (as K20):
0.83
0.52
%
Maturity Indicator: Cucumber Bioassay
36
Potassium (K):
6900
4300
mg/kg
Compost:Vermiculite(v:v)
1:2
Calcium (Ca):
6.1
3.8
%
Emergence (%)
93
Magnesium (Mg):
0.37
0.23
%
Seedling Vigor (%)
8
Sulfate (SO4-S):
11000
7000
mg/kg
Description of Plants
stunted
Boron (Total B):
23
14
mg/kg
Moisture:
0
37.7
%
Sodium (Na):
0.31
0.19
%
Pathogens Results
Units
Rating
Chloride (Cl):
0.31
0.19
%
Fecal Coliform < 7.5
MPN/g
pass
pH Value:
NA
7.90
unit
Salmonella < 3
MPN/4g
pass
Bulk Density:
26
41
Ib/cu ft
Date Tested: 10 Dec. 15
Carbonates (CaCO3):
71
44
Ib/ton
Conductivity (EC5):
18
NA
mmhos/cm
Organic Matter:
47.1
29.3
%
Inerts % by weight
Organic Carbon:
24.0
15.0
%
Plastic < 0.5
Ash:
52.9
33.0
%
Glass < 0.5
C/N Ratio
8.9
8.9
ratio
Metal < 0.5
A Index
>10
>10
ratio
Sharps ND
Metals
Dry wt.
EPA Limit
units
Aluminum (AI)
9000
-
mg/kg
Arsenic (As):
9.9
41
mg/kg
Cadmium (Cd):
< 1.0
39
mg/kg
Chromium (Cr):
20
1200
mg/kg
Cobalt (Co)
17
-
mg/kg
Copper (Cu):
150
1500
mg/kg
Iron (Fe):
11000
-
mg/kg
Lead (Pb):
16
300
mg/kg
Manganese (Mn):
340
-
mg/kg
Mercury (Hg):
< 1.0
17
mg/kg
Molybdenum (Mo):
4.2
75
mg/kg
Nickel (Ni):
12
420
mg/kg
Selenium (Se):
2.2
36
mg/kg
Zinc (Zn):
370
2800
mg/kq
`Sample was received and handled in accordance with l
Size Distribution
MM %
by weight
> 50
0.0
25 to 50
0.0
16 to 25
0.0
9.5 to 16
0.0
6.3 to 9.5
0.0
4.0 to 6.3
2.0
2.0 to 4.0
14.7
< 2.0
83.3
procedures.
Analyst: Assaf Sadeh
Account No..
5120390 - 1/1 - 2215
Group: Dec. 15 B No. 21
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
2.9 mg CO2
-
g OM/d
Biologically Available
3.8 mg CO2 -
g OM/d
Date Received 10 Dec. 15
Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5120390
Page one of three
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN/NitrateN ratio
850 RatioI +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Iverymature>1k Mature >14 Immature.
Ammonia N ppm
5000 mg/kg+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
dry wt lVeryMature>f< Mature > " Immature
Nitrate N ppm
5.9 mg/kg ++++
dry wt. < :Immature > < Mature ,
pH value
7.90 unitsI ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
< 'Immature >I< Mal .ature
Cucumber Emergence
93.3 percent+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Immature .>I< Mature
is Your Compost Safe Reoardina Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 MPN/g dry wt. I +++++++
<. Safe : '. < HiOh Fecal"Col' orrn
Salmonella
Less than 3 Mg dry wt. I +++++++
<Sa none detected '-I< Hi h Salmonella Count (> 3 per 4 Yams
Metals US EPA 503
Pass dry wt. I +++++++++
<A11 Metals Pass >1< One ormore Metals"Fail
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Oroanic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
6.7 Percent
dry wt.
Aglndex (Nutrients / Sodi
11 Ratio
Plant Available Nitrogen
12 lbs/ton
wet wt.
C/N Ratio
8.9 Ratio
Soluble Available Nutrients
18 mmhos/cm
dry wt.
Lime Content (CaCO3)
71 Lbs/ton
dry wt.
season
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
I< Lows < AVera e > � Hi h. Lime Content as CaCO3
What are the Physical properties of your compost?
Percent Ash
52.9 Percent
dry wt.
Sieve Size %> 6.3 MM
0.0 Percent
dry wt.
Account No..
5120390 - 1/1 - 2215
Group: Dec. 15 B No. 21
INTERPRETATION:
Is Your Compost Stable?
Respiration Rate
Date Received 10 Dec. 15
Sample W. Soil Builder Delway
Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5120390
Page two of three
2.9 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
The respiration rate is a measurement of the biodegradation rate of the organic matter in the sample (as received).
The respiration rate is determined by measuring the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture and
temperature conditions.
Biologically Available Carbon
4 Low: Good for all uses mg CO2-C/g OM/day
Biologically Available Carbon (BAC) is a measurement of the rate at which CO2 is released under optimized moisture, temperature,
porosity, nutrients, pH and microbial conditions. If both the RR and the BAC test values are close to the same value, the pile is
optimized for composting. If both values are high the compost pile just needs more time. If both values are low the compost has
stabilized and should be moved to curing. BAC test values that are higher than RR indicate that the compost pile has stalled. This
could be due to anaerobic conditions, lack of available nitrogen due to excessive air converting ammonia to the unavailable nitrate
form, lack of nitrogen or other nutrients due to poor choice of feedstock, pH value out of range, or microbes rendered non-active.
Is Your Compost Mature?
AmmoniaN:NitrateN ratio
850 immature
Composting to stabilize carbon can occur at such a rapid rate that sometimes phytotoxins remain in
the compost and must be neutralized before using in high concentrations or in high-end uses. This
Ammonia N ppm step is called curing. Typically ammonia is in excess with the break -down of organic materials resulting
5000 immature in an increase in pH. This combination results in a loss of volatile ammonia (it smells). Once this toxic
Nitrate N ppm ammonia has been reduced and the pH drops, the microbes convert the ammonia to nitrates. A low
5.9 immature ammonia + high nitrate score is indicative of a mature compost, however there are many exceptions.
pH value For example, a compost with a low pH (<7) will retain ammonia, while a compost with high lime content
7.90 mature can lose ammonia before the organic fraction becomes stable. Composts must first be stable before
curing indicators apply.
Cucumber Bioassay
93.3 Percent Cucumbers are chosen for this test because they are salt tolerant and very sensitive to ammonia
and organic acid toxicity. Therefore, we can germinate seeds in high concentrations of compost to
measure phytotoxic effects without soluble salts being the limiting factor. Values above 80% for both percent emergence and
vigor are indicative of a well -cured compost. Exceptions include very high salts that affect the cucumbers, excessive concentrations
of nitrates and other nutrients that will be in range when formulated to make a growing media. In addition to testing a 1:1 compost:
vermiculite blend, we also test a diluted 1:4 blend to indicate a more sensitive toxicity level.
Is Your Compost Safe Regarding Health?
Fecal Coliform
< 1000 / g dry wt. Fecal coliforms can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions and is common in all initial
compost piles. Most human pathogens occur from feral matter and all fecal matter is loaded in fecal coliforms. Therefore fecal
coliforms are used as an indicator to determine if the chosen method for pathogen reduction (heat for compost) has met the
requirements of sufficient temperature, time and mixing. If the fecal coliforms are reduced to below 1000 per gram dry wt. it is
assumed all others pathogens are eliminated. Potential problems are that fecal coliform can regrow during the curing phase or
during shipping. This is because the conditions are now more favorable for growth than during the composting process.
Salmonella Bacteria
Less than 3 314g dry wt. Salmonella is not only another indicator organism but also a toxic microbe. It has been used in the
case of biosolids industry to determine adequate pathogen reduction.
Metals
Pass The ten heavy metals listed in the EPA 503 regulations are chosen to determine if compost
can be applied to ag land and handled without toxic effects. Most high concentrations of heavy metals are derived from
woodwaste feedstock such as chrome -arsenic treated or lead painted demolition wood. Biosolids are rarely a problem.
Does Your Compost Provide Nutrients or Organic Matter?
Nutrients (N+P205+K20)
6.7 High nutrient content
This value is the sum of the primary nutrients Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. Reported units are consistent with those
found on fertilizer formulations. A sum greater than 5 is indicative of a compost with high nutrient content, and best used to supply
nutrients to a receiving soil. A sum below 2 indicates low nutrient content, and is best -used to improve soil structure via the
addition of organic matter. Most compost falls between 2 and 5.
Account No.: Date Received 10 Dec. 15
5120390 - 1/1 - 2215 Sample i.d. Soil Builder Delway
Group: Dec. 15 B No. 21 Sample I.d. No. 1/1 5120390
INTERPRETATION: Page three of three
Aglndex (Nutrients/Na+CI)
11 High nutrient ratio Composts with low Aglndex values have high concentrations of sodium andlor chloride
compared to nutrients. Repeated use of a compost with a low Aglndex (< 2) may result in sodium and/or chloride
acting as the limiting factor compared to nutrients, governing application rates. These composts may be used on well -draining
soils and/or with salt -tolerant plants. Additional nutrients form another source may be needed if the application rate is limited by
sodium or chloride. If the Aglndex is above 10, nutrients optimal for plant growth will be available without concern of sodium and/or
chloride toxicity. Composts with an Aglndex of above 10 are good for increasing nutrient levels for all soils. Most composts score
between 2 and 10. Concentrations of nutrients, sodium, and chloride in the receiving soil should be considered when determining
compost application rates. The Aglndex is a product of feedstock quality. Feedstock from dairy manure, marine waste, industrial
wastes, and halophytic plants are likely to produce a finished compost with a low Aglndex.
Plant Available Nitrogen (lbs/ton)
12 Average N Provider Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) is calculated by estimating the release rate of Nitrogen from
the organic fraction of the compost. This estimate is based on information gathered from the BAC test and measured ammonia and
nitrate values. Despite the PAN value of the compost, additional sources of Nitrogen may be needed during he growing season to off-
set the Nitrogen demand of the microbes present in the compost. With ample nutrients these microbes can further breakdown organic
matter in the compost and release bound Nitrogen. Nitrogen demand based on a high C/N ratio is not considered in the PAN calculation
because additional Nitrogen should always be supplemented to the receiving soil when composts with a high CIN ratio are applied.
C/N Ratio
8.9 Indicates maturity As a guiding principal, a CIN ratio below 14 indicates maturity and above 14 indicates
immaturity, however, there are many exceptions. Large woodchips (>6.3mm), bark, and redwood are slow to breakdown and
therefore can result in a relatively stable product while the C/N ratio value is high. Additionally, some composts with chicken manure
and/or green grass feedstocks can start with a CIN ratio below 15 and are very unstable. A C/N ratio below 10 supplies Nitrogen,
while a ratio above 20 can deplete Nitrogen from the soil. The rate at which Nitrogen will be released or used by the microbes is
indicated by the respiration rate (BAC). If the respiration rate is too high the transfer of Nitrogen will not be controlable.
Soluble Nutrients & Salts (EC5 wlw dw - mmhos/cm)
18 High salts This value refers to all soluble ions including nutrients, sodium, chloride and some
soluble organic compounds. The concentration of salts will change due to the release of salts from the organic matter as it degrades,
volatilization of ammonia, decomposition of soluble organics, and conversion of molecular structure. High salts + high Aglndex is
indicative of a compost high in readily available nutrients. The application rate of these composts should be limited by the optimum
nutrient value based on soil analysis of the receiving soil. High Salts + low Aglndex is indicative of a compost low in nutrients with
high concentrations of sodium and/or chloride. Limit the application rate according to the toxicity level of thesodium and/or chloride.
Low salts indicates that the compost can be applied without risking salt toxicity, is likely a good source of organic matter, and that
nutrients will release slowly over time.
Lime Content (lbs. per ton)
71 High lime content Compost high in lime or carbonates are often those produced from chicken manure (layers)
ash materials, and lime products. These are excellent products to use on a receiving soil where lime has been recommended by
soil analysis to raise the pH. Composts with a high lime content should be closely considered for pH requirements when formulating
potting mixes.
Physical Properties
Percent Ash
52.9 Average ash content Ash is the non-organic fraction of a compost. Most composts contain approximately 50%
ash (dry weight basis). Compost can be high in ash content for many reasons including: excess minerilzation(old compost),
contamination with soil base material during turning, poor quality feedstock, and soil or mineral products added. Finding the source
and reducing high ash content is often the fastest means to increasing nutrient quality of a compost.
Particle Size % > 6.3 MM (0.25")
0.0 Suitable for all uses Large particles may restrict use for potting soils, golf course topdressings, seed -starter
mixes, and where a fine size distribution is required. Composts with large particles can still be used as excellent additions to field
soils, shrub mixes and mulches.
Particle Size Distribution
Each size fraction is measured by weight, volume and bulk density. These results are particularly relevent with decisions to screen
or not, and if screening, which size screen to use. The bulk density indicates if the fraction screened is made of light weight organic
material or heavy mineral material. Removing large mineral material can greatly improve compost quality by increasing nutrient and
concentrations.
pen
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) calculations:
PAN = (X * (organic N)) + ((NH4-N) + (NO3-N))
X value = If BAC < 2 then X = 0.1
If BAC =2.1 to 5 then X = 0.2
If BAC =5.1 to 10 then X = 0.3
If BAC > 10 then X = 0.4
Note: If C/N ratio > 15 additional N should be
Estimated available nutrients for use when calculating application rates
lbs/ton (As Rec'd)
Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
11.8
Ammonia (NH4-N)
6.20
Nitrate (NO3-N)
0.01
Available Phosphorus (P2O5*0.64)
25.9
Available Potassium (K2O)
10.4
raceAnalytical
www.pacelabs.com
ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Project: SEMI ANNUAL TCLP
Pace Project No.: 92276817
Pace Analytical Services, Inc.
9800 Kincey Ave. Suite 100
Huntersville, NC 28078
(704)875-9092
Sample: DELWAY SOIL BUILDER Lab ID: 92276817001 Collected: 11/18/15 10:00 Received: 11/19/15 10:50 Matrix: Solid
Results reported on a "dry weight" basis and are adjusted for percent moisture, sample size and any dilutions.
Parameters Results Units Report Limit DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No. Qual
8081 GCS Pesticides, TCLP
Analytical Method: EPA 8081 Preparation Method: EPA 3510
Leachate Method/Date:
EPA 1311; 12/01/15 14:30
gamma-6HC (Lindane)
ND
mg/L
0.00050 1
12/03/15 08:45
12/03/15 15:50
58-89-9
Chlordane (Technical)
ND
mg/L
0.0030 1
12/03/15 08:45
12/03/15 15:50
57-74-9
Endrin
ND
mg/L
0.00050 1
12/03/15 08:45
12/03/15 15:50
72-20-8
Heptachlor epoxide
ND
mg/L
0.00050 1
12/03/15 08:45
12/03/15 15:50
1024-57-3
Methoxychlor
ND
mg/L
1.0 1
12/03/15 08:45
12103/15 15:50
72-43-5
Toxaphene
ND
mg/L
0.0030 1
12/03/1508:45
12103/1515:50
8001-35-2
Surrogates
Decachlorobiphenyl (S)
70
%
10-138 1
12/03/15 08:45
12/03/15 15:50
2051-24-3
Tetrachloro-m-xylene (S)
58
%
10-110 1
12/03/15 08:45
12/03/15 15:50
877-09-8
8151 Chlorinate Herbicide TCLP
Analytical Method:
EPA 8151
Preparation Method: EPA 3510
2,4-D
ND
mg/L
0.010 1
1210111516:00
12/08/15 04:29
94-75-7
2,4,5 -TP (Silvex)
ND
mg/L
0.010 1
12/01/15 16:00
12/08/15 04:29
93-72-1
Surrogates
2,4-DCAA (S)
85
%
42-142 1
12/01/15 16:00
12/08/15 04:29
19719-28-9
6010 MET ICP
Analytical Method: EPA 6010
Preparation Method: EPA 3050
Aluminum
6940
mg/kg
13.3 1
12103/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7429-90-5
Arsenic
8.5
mg/kg
1.3 1
12103/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7440-38-2
Cadmium
ND
mg/kg
0.13 1
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7440-43-9
Calcium
56600
mg/kg
66.6 5
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 16:01
7440-70-2
Copper
167
mg/kg
0.67 1
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7440-50-8
Lead
15.3
mg/kg
0.67 1
12103/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7439-92-1
Magnesium
2950
mg/kg
13.3 1
12103/1521:00
12104/1514:02
7439-95-4
Molybdenum
2.5
mg/kg
0.67 1
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7439-98-7
Nickel
9.4
mg/kg
0.67 1
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7440-02-0
Potassium
5910
mg/kg
666 1
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7440-09-7
Selenium
2.8
mg/kg
1.3 1
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
778249-2
Sodium
2410
mg/kg
666 1
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7440-23-5
Zinc
367
mg/kg
1.3 1
12/03/15 21:00
12/04/15 14:02
7440-66-6
6010 MET ICP, TCLP
Analytical Method: EPA 6010
Preparation Method: EPA 3010
Leachate Method/Date:
EPA
1311; 11/21/15 06:00
Arsenic
ND
mg/L
0.050 1
11/24/15 10:05
11/24/15 21:16
7440-38-2
Barium
1.2
mg/L
0.25 1
11/24/15 10:05
11124/15 21:16
7440-39-3
Cadmium
ND
mg/L
0.0050 1
11/24/15 10:05
11/24/15 21:16
744043-9
Chromium
ND
mg/L
0.025 1
11/24/15 10:05
11/24/15 21:16
7440-47-3
Lead
ND
mg1L
0.025 1
11/24/15 10:05
11/24/15 21:16
7439-92-1
Selenium
ND
mg/L
0.10 1
11/24/15 10:05
11/24/15 21:16
778249-2
Silver
ND
mg/L
0.025 1
11/24/15 10:05
11/24/15 21:16
7440-22-4
7470 Mercury, TCLP
Analytical Method: EPA 7470
Preparation Method: EPA 7470
Leachate Method/Date:
EPA
1311; 11/21/15 06:00
Mercury
0.00053
mg/L
0.00020 1
11/24/1512:17
11/25/1514:35
7439-97-6
REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
This report shall
not be reproduced, except
in full,
Date: 12/09/2015 03:38 PM
without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..
Page 6 of 40
%..;5ceAnalXical'
www.pacefabs.com
ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Project: SEMI ANNUAL TCLP
Pace Project No.: 92276817
Pace Analytical Services, Inc.
9800 Kinsey Ave. Suite 100
Huntersville, NC 28078
(704)875-9092
Sample: DELWAY SOIL BUILDER Lab ID: 92276817001 Collected: 11/18/15 10:00 Received: 11/19/15 10:50 Matrix: Solid
Results reported on a "dry weight" basis and are adjusted for percent moisture, sample size and any dilutions.
Parameters Results Units Report Limit DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No. Qual
7471 Mercury
Mercury
8270 MSSV TCLP Sep Funnel
1,4 -Dichlorobenzene
2-M ethyl phenol (0 -Cresol)
3&4-Methylphenol(m&p Cresol)
Hexachloroethane
Nitrobenzene
Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene
2,4,6 -Trichlorophenol
2,4,5 -Trichlorophenol
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
Hexachlorobenzene
Pentachlorophenol
Pyridine
Surrogates
Nitrobenzene -d5 (S)
2-Fluorobiphenyl (S)
Terphenyl-d14 (S)
Phenol -d6 (S)
2-Fluorophenol (S)
2,4,6-Tribromophenol (S)
8260 MSV TCLP
Benzene
2-Butanone (MEK)
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorobenzene
Chloroform
1,4 -Dichlorobenzene
1,2-Dichloroethane
1,1-Dichloroethene
Tetrachloroethene
Trichloroethene
Vinyl chloride
Surrogates
1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (S)
Toluene -d8 (S)
4-Bromofluorobenzene (S)
2540G Total Percent Solids
Total Solids
Date: 12/09/2015 03:38 PM
Analytical Method: EPA 7471 Preparation Method: EPA 7471
0.41
mg/kg
0.047
10
12/01/1518:15
12/0211513:01
7439-97-6
Analytical Method:
EPA 8270 Preparation Method:
EPA 3510
Leachate Method/Date:
EPA 1311;
12/01/15 14:30
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
1210211514:00
12/03/1515:53
106-46-7
M1
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
12/02/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
95-48-7
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
12/02/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
M1
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
12/02/1514:00
1210311515:53
67-72-1
M1
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
12102/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
98-95-3
M1
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
12/02/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
87-68-3
M1
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
1210211514:00
1210311515:53
88-06-2
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
12/02/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
95-95-4
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
1210211514:00
12103/1515:53
121-14-2
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
1210211514:00
12/03/1515:53
118-74-1
ND
mg/L
0.10
1
12/0211514:00
1210311515:53
87-86-5
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
12/02/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
110-86-1
M1
18
%
12-102
1
12/02/1514:00
12103/1515:53
4165-60-0
22
%
13-107
1
12/02/15 14:00
12/03/15 15:53
321-60-8
62
%
21-132
1
12/02/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
1718-51-0
7
%
10-110
1
12102/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
13127-88-3
SO
14
%
10-110
1
12/02/1514:00
12/0311515:53
367-12-4
38
%
27-108
1
12102/1514:00
12/03/1515:53
118-79-6
Analytical Method: EPA 8260 Leachate
Method/Date: EPA 1311; 11/30/15
10:56
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
71-43-2
ND
mg/L
0.38
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
78-93-3
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/3011520:16
56-23-5
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
108-90-7
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
67-66-3
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
106-46-7
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
107-06-2
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
75-35-4
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
127-18-4
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11130/15 20:16
79-01-6
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
11/30115 20:16
75-01-4
100
%
70-130
38.5
11/30/1520:16
17060-07-0
1g
99
%
67-135
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
2037-26-5
101
%
70-130
38.5
11/30/15 20:16
460-00-4
Analytical Method: SM 2540G
68.2 % 0.000010 1
REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
This report shall not be reproduced, except in full.
without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..
11/24/15 13:52
Page 7 of 40
i aceAnalytical
i
www.pacelabs.com
ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Project: SEMI ANNUAL TCLP
Pace Project No.: 92276817
Pace Analytical Services, Inc.
9800 Kincey Ave. Suite 100
Huntersville, NC 28078
(704)875-9092
Sample: DELWAY SOIL BUILDER
Lab ID: 92276817001 Collected:
11/18/15 10:00
Received: 11/19/15 10:50 Matrix: Solid
Results reported on a "dry weight" basis and are adjusted for percent moisture, sample size and any dilutions.
Parameters
Results Units Report Limit
DF
Prepared Analyzed CAS No. Qual
Percent Moisture
Analytical Method: ASTM D2974-87
12/03/15 07:34 7440-44-0
Total Organic Carbon
135000
Percent Moisture
31.8 %
0.10
1
11/24/15 17:54
1010 Flashpoint,Closed Cup
Analytical Method: EPA 1010
5550
1
12/03115 07:34 7440-44-0
Flashpoint
>200 deg F
70.0
1
12/04/15 11:00
160.4 Total Volatile Solids
Analytical Method: EPA 160.4
Total Volatile Solids
372000 mg/kg
10000
1
11/24/15 15:28
9045 pH Soil
Analytical Method: EPA 9045
pH at 25 Degrees C
7.2 Std. Units
0.10
1
11/30/15 15:25
Plant Available Nitrogen
Analytical Method: SM 27108
Plant Available Nitrogen
12400 mg/kg
0.12
1
12/09/15 11:59 N2
350.1 Ammonia
Analytical Method: EPA 350.1
Nitrogen, Ammonia
4670 mg/kg
73.3
5
12/02/15 09:13 7664-41-7
351.2 Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen
Analytical Method: EPA 351.2
Nitrogen, Kjeldahl, Total
25800 mg/kg
1440
50
12103/15 04:23 7727-37-9
353.2 Nitrogen, NO2/NO3
Analytical Method: EPA 353.2
Nitrogen, Nitrate
3.8 mg/kg
2.9
1
12/01/15 12:03
Nitrogen, Nitrite
ND mg/kg
1.5
1
12/01/15 12:03
Nitrogen, NO2 plus NO3
3.8 mg/kg
2.9
1
12/01/15 12:03
365.1 Phosphorus, Total
Analytical Method: EPA 365.1
Phosphorus 12300 mg/kg 361 125 11/26/15 06:14 7723-14-0 M6
733C S Reactive Cyanide Analytical Method: SW -846 7.3.3.2
Cyanide, Reactive ND mg/kg 1.5 1 12/01/15 21:25
735S Reactive Sulfide Analytical Method: SW -846 7.3.4.2
Sulfide, Reactive ND mg/kg 14.6 1 12/01/15 15:00
Total Organic Carbon Analytical Method: EPA 9060 Modified
Surrogates
RPD%
4.5
%
0.10
1
12/03/15 07:34
Total Organic Carbon
141000
mg/kg
5520
1
12/03/15 07:34 7440-44-0
Total Organic Carbon
135000
mg/kg
5580
1
12103/15 07:41 7440-44-0
Mean Total Organic Carbon
138000
mg/kg
5550
1
12/03115 07:34 7440-44-0
REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,
Date: 12/09/2015 03:38 PM without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..
Page 8 of 40
f
aceAnalytical
vmwpacelabs.com
ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Pace Analytical Services, Inc.
9800 Kincey Ave. Suite 100
Huntersville, NC 28078
(704)875-9092
Project: Delray/Merry Oaks Builder
Pace Project No.: 92253691
Sample: DELWAY SOIL BUILDER Lab ID: 92253691001 Collected: 06/02/15 10:00 Received: 06/10/15 11:00 Matrix: Solid
Results reported on a "dry weight" basis and are adjusted for percent moisture, sample size and any dilutions.
Parameters Results Units Report Limit DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No. Qua]
8081 GCS Pesticides, TCLP
Analytical Method: EPA 8081 Preparation Method: EPA 3510
Leachate Method/Date: EPA 1311;
06/16/15 14:00
gamma -BHC (Lindane)
ND
mg/L
0.00050 1
06123/1519:30 06124/1519:50
58-89-9
Chlordane (Technical)
ND
mg/L
0.0030 1
06/23/15 19:30 06/24/15 19:50
57-74-9
Endrin
ND
mg/L
0.00050 1
06/23/1519:30 06/24/1519:50
72-20-8
Heptachlor epoxide
ND
mg/L
0.00050 1
06/23/15 19:30 06/24/15 19:50
1024-57-3
Methoxychlor
ND
mg/L
1.0 1
06/23/1519:30 06124/1519:50
72-43-5
Toxaphene
ND
mg/L
0.0030 1
06123/1519:30 06/24/1519:50
8001-35-2
Surrogates
Decachlorobiphenyl (S)
102
%
10-138 1
06/23/15 19:30 06/24/15 19:50
2051-24-3
Tetrachloro-m-xylene (S)
44
%
10-110 1
06/23/15 19:30 06/24/15 19:50
877-09-8
8151 Chlorinate Herbicide TCLP
Analytical Method: EPA 8151 Preparation Method: EPA 3510
2,4-D
ND
mg/L
0.010 1
06117/1515:45 06118/1510:48
94-75-7
2,4,5 -TP (Silvex)
ND
mg/L
0.010 1
06/17/15 15:45 06/18/15 10:48
93-72-1
Surrogates
2,4-DCAA (S)
74
%
42-142 1
06117/15 15:45 06/18/15 10:48
19719-28-9
6010 MET ICP
Analytical Method:
EPA 6010 Preparation Method: EPA 3050
Aluminum
5980
mg/kg
15.5 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7429-90-5
Arsenic
16.4
mg/kg
1.5 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7440-38-2
Cadmium
ND
mg/kg
0.15 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7440-43-9
Calcium
60900
mg/kg
310 20
06/17115 21:00 06/19/15 14:12
7440-70-2
Chromium
17.3
mg/kg
0.77 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7440-47-3
Copper
169
mg/kg
0.77 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7440-50-8
Lead
10.1
mg/kg
0.77 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18115 21:27
7439-92-1
Magnesium
3160
mg/kg
15.5 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7439-95-4
Molybdenum
2.5
mg/kg
0.77 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7439-98-7
Nickel
7.7
mg/kg
0.77 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7440-02-0
Potassium
8070
mg/kg
775 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7440-09-7
Selenium
2.7
mg/kg
1.5 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7782-49-2
Sodium
2900
mg/kg
775 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7440-23-5
Zinc
347
mg/kg
1.5 1
06/17/15 21:00 06/18/15 21:27
7440-66-6
6010 MET ICP, TCLP
Analytical Method: EPA 6010 Preparation Method: EPA 3010
Leachate Method/Date: EPA 1311;
06/15/15 03:20
Arsenic
0.25
mg/L
0.050 1
06/16/15 05:30 06/17/15 02:05
7440-38-2
Barium
0.83
mg/L
0.25 1
06/16/15 05:30 06/17/15 02:05
7440-39-3
Cadmium
ND
mg/L
0.0050 1
06/16/15 05:30 06/17/15 02:05
7440-43-9
Chromium
0.089
mg/L
0.025 1
06/16/15 05:30 06/17/15 02:05
7440-47-3
Lead
0.053
mg/L
0.025 1
06116/15 05:30 06/17/15 02:05
7439-92-1
Selenium
ND
mg/L
0.10 1
06/16/15 05:30 06/17/15 02:05
7782A9-2
Silver
ND
mg/L
0.025 1
06/16/15 05:30 06/17115 02:05
7440-22-4
7470 Mercury, TCLP
Analytical Method: EPA 7470 Preparation Method: EPA 7470
Leachate Method/Date:
EPA 1311:
06/15/15 03:20
Mercury
0.0011
mg/L
0.00020 1
06/16/1517:40 06/17/1512:03
7439-97-6
REPORT
OF LABORATORY
ANALYSIS
This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,
Date: 06/25/2015 01:48 PM
without the written consent
of Pace Analytical Services, Inc..
Page 5 of 44
aeeAnalytieal
~.pacelabs.com
/
i
ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Project: Delray/Merry Oaks Builder
Pace Project No.: 92253691
Pace Analytical Services, Inc.
9800 Kinoey Ave. Suite 100
Huntersville, NC 28078
(704)875-9092
Sample: DELWAY SOIL BUILDER Lab ID: 92253691001 Collected: 06/02/15 10:00 Received: 06/10/15 11:00 Matrix: Solid
Results reported on a "dry weight" basis and are adjusted for percent moisture, sample size and any dilutions.
Parameters Results Units Report Limit DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No. Qual
7471 Mercury
Mercury
8270 MSSV TCLP Sep Funnel
1,4 -Dichlorobenzene
2 -Methyl phenol(o-Cresol)
384-Methylphenol(m&p Cresol)
Hexachloroethane
Nitrobenzene
Hexachloro-1, 3 -butadiene
2,4,6 -Trichlorophenol
2,4,6 -Trichlorophenol
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
Hexachlorobenzene
Pentachlorophenol
Pyridine
Surrogates
Nitrobenzene -d5 (S)
2-Fluorobiphenyl (S)
Terphenyl-d14 (S)
Phenol -d6 (S)
2-Fluorophenol (S)
2,4,6-Tribromophenol (S)
8260 MSV TCLP
Benzene
2-Butanone (MEK)
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorobenzene
Chloroform
1,4 -Dichlorobenzene
1,2-Dichloroethane
1,1-Dichloroethene
Tetra chloroethene
Trichloroethene
Vinyl chloride
Surrogates
1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 (S)
Toluene -d8 (S)
4-Bromofluorobenzene (S)
254OG Total Percent Solids
Total Solids
Analytical Method: EPA 7471 Preparation Method: EPA 7471
0.13 mg/kg 0.0058 1 06/18/1515:35 06/19/1517:12 7439-97-6
Analytical Method: EPA 8270 Preparation Method: EPA 3510
Leachate Method/Date: EPA 1311; 0611 6/1 5 14:00
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06/22/1514:00
06/23/1515:04
106-46-7
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06/22/1514:00
06/23/1515:04
95-48-7
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06/2211514:00
06/2311515:04
0.19
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06/2211514:00
06/23/1515:04
67-72-1
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06/22/1514:00
06/23/1515:04
98-95-3
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06122/1514:00
06/2311515:04
87-68-3
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06/2211514:00
06/23/1515:04
88-06-2
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
0612211514:00
06/23/1515:04
95-95-4
ND
mg1L
0.050
1
06122/1514:00
06/23/1515:04
121-14-2
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06/2211514:00
06/2311515:04
118-74-1
ND
mg/L
0.10
1
06/22/1514:00
06/23/1515:04
87-86-5
ND
mg/L
0.050
1
06/22/1514:00
06123/1515:04
110-86-1
19
%
12-102
1
0612211514:00
06/2311515:04
4165-60-0
12
%
13-107
1
06/22/1514:00
06/23/1515:04
321-60-8
64
%
21-132
1
06/2211514:00
0612311515:04
1718-51-0
7
%
10-110
1
06/2211514:00
06/23/1515:04
13127-88-3
12
%
10-110
1
06/22/1514:00
06/2311515:04
367-12-4
44
%
27-108
1
06/22/1514:00
06123/1515:04
118-79-6
Analytical Method: EPA 8260 Leachate Method/Date: EPA 1311; 06/12115 11:15
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
71-43-2
ND
mg/L
0.38
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
78-93-3
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
56-23-5
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
108-90-7
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
67-66-3
ND
mg1L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
106-46-7
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
107-06-2
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
75-35-4
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
127-18-4
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
79-01-6
ND
mg/L
0.19
38.5
06/12/15 22:22
75-01-4
111 % 70-130 38.5
104 % 67-135 38.5
101 %" 70-130 38.5
Analytical Method: SM 2540G
62.0 % 0.000010 1
REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
SO
SO
L2
06/12/15 22:22 17060-07-0 1g
06/12/15 22:22 2037-26-5
06112115 22:22 460-00-4
06/15/15 18:02
This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,
Date: 06/25/2015 01:48 PM without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.. Page 6 of 44
�r- aceAnalytical
www.pacelabs.com
ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Pace Analytical Services, Inc.
9800 Kincey Ave. Suite 100
Huntersville, NC 28078
(704)875-9092
Project: Delray/Merry Oaks Builder
Pace Project No.: 92253691
Sample: DELWAY SOIL BUILDER Lab ID: 92253691001 Collected: 06/02/15 10:00 Received: 06/10/15 11:00 Matrix: Solid
Results reported on a "dry weight" basis and are adjusted for percent moisture, sample size and any dilutions.
Parameters
Results Units Report Limit
DF
Prepared Analyzed
CAS No. Qual
Percent Moisture
Analytical Method: ASTM D2974-87
Percent Moisture
38.0 %
0.10
1
06/16/15 10:02
1010 Flash point, Closed Cup
Analytical Method: EPA 1010
Flashpoint
>200 deg F
70.0
1
06/16/15 15:05
160.4 Total Volatile Solids
Analytical Method: EPA 160.4
Total Volatile Solids
490000 mg/kg
10000
1
06112/1510:34
H3
9045 pH Soil
Analytical Method: EPA 9045
pH at 25 Degrees C
7.6 Std. Units
0.10
1
06/19/15 16:30
Plant Available Nitrogen
Analytical Method: SM 27106
Plant Available Nitrogen
10300 mg/kg
0.12
1
06/24/1511:03
N2
350.1 Ammonia
Analytical Method: EPA 350.1
Nitrogen, Ammonia
4370 mg/kg
80.6
5
06/15/15 01:38
7664-41-7
351.2 Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen
Analytical Method: EPA 351.2
Nitrogen, Kjeldahl, Total
31500 mg/kg
1610
20
06/20/15 15:06
7727-37-9
353.2 Nitrogen, NO2/NO3
Analytical Method: EPA 353.2
Nitrogen, Nitrate
ND mg/kg
3.1
1
06123/15 20:09
Nitrogen, Nitrite
ND mg/kg
1.6
1
06/23/15 20:09
Nitrogen, NO2 plus NO3
ND mg/kg
3.1
1
06/23115 20:09
365.1 Phosphorus, Total
Analytical Method: EPA 365.1
Phosphorus
12300 mg/kg
701
100
06/21/1510:20
7723-14-0
733C S Reactive Cyanide
Analytical Method: SW -846 7.3.3.2
Cyanide, Reactive
ND mg/kg
1.6
1
06/18/15 23:15
735S Reactive Sulfide
Analytical Method: SW -846 7.3.4.2
Sulfide, Reactive
ND mg/kg
16.0
1
06/17/15 16:30
REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
This report shall not be reproduced, except in full,
Date: 06/25/2015 01:48 PM without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, Inc.. Page 7 of 44
COMPOST
DISTRIBUTION AND
MARKETING
2015 Compost Distribution Summary
Month MATERIAL CUSTOMER Dry Tons
Jan
MCGILLAG
Eco Express Solutions
135.37
Red Dog Nursery, LLC
5.13
Earl Smith, Inc.
150.30
Vance Edward Pittman
50.13
Warren S. King
31.47
MCGILLAG Total
372.40
SOILBLD
Eco Express Solutions 33.06
Atlantic Elite Services, LLC 10.22
Jacksonville, City Parks & Rec 9.82
Stone Garden 21.06
SOILBLD Total 74.16
Jan Total 446.55
Feb
MCGILLAG
Eco Express Solutions
11.00
Forbis Farms
284.73
Seaside Mulch
9.89
Vance Tyson
41.62
Red Dog Nursery, LLC
4.95
Earl Smith, Inc.
424.02
Vance Edward Pittman
10.31
MCGILLAG Total
786.53
SOILBLD
BC Mulch & More
9.93
Eco Express Solutions
80.26
Red Dog Nursery, LLC
2.07
Jacksonville, City Parks & Rec
9.48
Palmettoscape Landscape Supply
10.21
SOILBLD Total
111.95
Feb Total 898.48
Mar
MCGILLAG
Carr, Daniel 20.99
Eco Express Solutions 246.33
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc. 1,049.01
Raeford, City of WWTP 8.89
Month
Mar Total
Apr
2015 Compost Distribution Summary
MATERIAL
CUSTOMER
Dry Tons
MCGILLAG
William Terry Ivey
29.52
Forbis Farms
Earl Smith, Inc.
142.55
70.53
Vance Edward Pittman
136.37
Raeford, City of WWTP
Warren S. King
9.72
10.57
M.H. Ivey Farms
59.24
MCGILLAG Total
10.28
1,702.61
SOILBLD
Lucas, James Wilson
149.34
Vance Edward Pittman
BC Mulch & More
11.08
19.42
Eco Express Solutions
39.93
Eastover Straw Co. Inc.
Family Home & Garden
10.28
25.41
Triangle Landscape Supplies
41.20
Larson Farms, LLC
Red Dog Nursery, LLC
14.18
39.66
Landart Solutions, LLC
1.94
Carolina Seasons Nursery, LLC
11.20
Stone Garden
21.92
All About The Yard, LLC
10.04
Carolina Home & Garden, Inc.
10.09
Bradsher Landscape Supplies
10.49
SOILBLD Total
182.35
1,884.96
MCGILLAG
Carr, Daniel
405.14
Eco Express Solutions
136.00
Forbis Farms
50.88
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc.
70.53
Nathan Coe Murray
7.12
Raeford, City of WWTP
31.00
Seaside Mulch
10.57
William Terry Ivey
21.19
Red Dog Nursery, LLC
10.28
Earl Smith, Inc.
7.83
Lucas, James Wilson
149.34
Vance Edward Pittman
77.22
M.H. Ivey Farms
19.42
Emrah, LLC
29.67
Eastover Straw Co. Inc.
9.96
D&H Contracting, Inc.
25.41
Derek J. Godwin Farms
400.18
Larson Farms, LLC
8.67
Spivey Farms
39.66
MCGILLAG Total
1,510.08
Month
Apr Total
2015 Compost Distribution Summary
MATERIAL
SOILBLD
SOILBLD Total
May
MCGILLAG
CUSTOMER
BC Mulch & More
Biogen Idec. Inc.
Eco Express Solutions
Family Home & Garden
Garden Supply Company
Greenville Utlts. Commission
McGill - Chatham
Ruth King
The Rock Shop
Triangle Landscape Supplies
Heilig Trucking Company
Ronnie Cleckler
Landart Solutions, LLC
Fulford's Landscape Source
Atlantic Elite Services, LLC
Carolina Seasons Nursery, LLC
Stone Garden
Palmettoscape Landscape Supply
Carolina Home & Garden, Inc.
Bradsher Landscape Supplies
Eastover Straw Co. Inc.
Miller's Landscaping Supplies
Sunshine Garden Market
Seventy West Landscape L&G Inc
Cottage Building Company
Dry Tons
20.28
9.02
9.96
20.46
9.86
10.92
10.52
9.23
8.78
153.17
6.78
4.00
10.65
21.25
10.39
10.73
30.16
10.16
10.80
52.30
(9.96)
20.10
8.96
9.81
10.03
468.36
1,978.44
Carr, Daniel
20.28
Eco Express Solutions
72.48
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc.
20.84
Koster Landscape Mgmnt Inc.
9.60
William Terry Ivey
76.81
Allen Weatherly
10.41
Bobcat Farms
120.51
Rawls, William G.
8.36
Earl Smith, Inc.
185.07
Lucas, lames Wilson
1,071.44
Brinson, Curtis
20.12
Indigo Farms
9.60
2015 Compost Distribution Summary
4.44
Month MATERIAL
CUSTOMER
Dry Tons
MCGILLAG
Vance Edward Pittman
18.66
Indigo Farms
D&H Contracting, Inc.
37.62
70.24
Spivey Farms
9.42
MCGILLAG Total
1,691.21
MCGILLTURF
Greenville Rec. & Parks Dept.
42.57
Murphy Family Ventures (RL)
21.08
MCGILLTURF Total
63.65
SOILBLD
BC Mulch & More
10.24
Eco Express Solutions
29.70
Triangle Landscape Supplies
10.54
Landart Solutions, LLC
50.52
Jacksonville, City Parks & Rec
9.05
Carolina Seasons Nursery, LLC
11.03
Weyerhaeuser Nursery (GHW)
10.93
Cscapes, LLC
10.67
Stone Garden
20.31
Palmettoscape Landscape Supply
8.74
Cottage Building Company
19.46
SOILBLD Total
191.21
May Total
1,946.07
Jun
MCGILLAG
Carr, Daniel
4.44
Eco Express Solutions
75.47
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc.
140.27
William Terry Ivey
19.48
Indigo Farms
10.71
Derek J. Godwin Farms
70.24
MCGILLAG Total
320.60
SOILBLD
BC Mulch & More
8.78
Eco Express Solutions
17.28
Landart Solutions, LLC
10.31
Stone Garden
8.72
Carolina Home & Garden, Inc.
8.73
Murphy Family Ventures (RL)
19.58
SOILBLD Total
73.39
Month
Jun Total
Jul
Jul Total
Aug
2015 Compost Distribution Summary
MATERIAL CUSTOMER
MCGILLAG
Eco Express Solutions
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc.
Kornegay Farms
Seaside Mulch
Weyerhaeuser Nursery (GHW)
MCGILLAG Total
SOILBLD
BC Mulch & More
Eco Express Solutions
Koster Landscape Mgmnt Inc.
Davisson Golf, Inc. (Delway)
Little's Nursery of Greenville
Gary Gittere
Palmettoscape Landscape Supply
All About The Yard, LLC
Cottage Building Company
SOILBLD Total
Dry Tons
393.99
277.75
89.90
77.67
10.24
87.50
543.05
8.65
76.63
27.51
26.42
10.82
6.65
8.92
9.19
8.86
183.65
726.70
MCGILLAG
Eco Express Solutions 179.34
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc. 139.92
Kornegay Farms 141.50
Lucas, James Wilson 83.25
Weyerhaeuser Nursery (GHW) 29.68
MCGILLAG Total 573.70
SOILBLD
American Soil & Mulch
9.33
Freeman Landscape Inc.
20.66
Fulford's Landscape Source
9.83
Wellco Contractors, Inc.
10.74
SOILBLD Total
50.57
EROSION
Eco Express Solutions
9.80
EROSION Total
9.80
2015 Compost Distribution Summary
Month _ MATERIAL ! CUSTOMER
Aug Total
Sep
Sep Total
Oct
MCGILLAG
MCGILLAG Total
SOILBLD
SOILBLD Total
MCGILLAG
MCGILLAG Total
SOILBLD
Eco Express Solutions
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc.
Raeford, City of WWTP
Seaside Mulch
Red Dog Nursery, LLC
Indigo Farms
Cummings Farm
Robinson Produce Farms
Grifols Therapeutics, Inc.
Sunshine Garden Market
Cottage Building Company
State Construction, Inc.
Carr, Daniel
Eco Express Solutions
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc.
Nathan Coe Murray
Raeford, City of WWTP
Earl Smith, Inc.
Burns Family Farms, Inc.
Dry Tons
634.06
76.91
60.85
8.91
9.40
9.85
10.38
161.10
10.38
347.77
10.25
9.22
9.47
9.00
37.94
385.71
10.14
191.29
188.37
111.60
10.16
516.48
37.78
1,065.81
BC Mulch & More
9.68
Triangle Landscape Supplies
10.00
SOILBLD Total
19.68
Oct Total
1,085.49
Nov
MCGILLAG
Eco Express Solutions
114.90
Hoke County Sand Co. Inc.
72.49
2015 Compost Distribution Summary
Month MATERIAL
CUSTOMER
Nov MCGILLAG
Raeford, City of WWTP
MCGILLAG Total
SOILBLD
Triangle Landscape Supplies
Gary Gittere
Stone Garden
Cottage Building Company
SOILBLD Total
Nov Total
Dec
MCGILLAG
MCGILLAG Total
SOILBLD
SOILBLD Total
Dec Total
Grand Total
Eco Express Solutions
Kornegay Farms
Raeford, City of WWTP
RYS Farms (CFMC, Inc.)
Triangle Landscape Supplies
State Construction, Inc.
Mulch Bucket (Oasis Landscape)
Dry Torts
28.66
216.05
19.62
7.06
8.80
8.46
43.94
259.98
252.99
42.26
29.96
203.00
528.21
7.39
9.18
10.27
26.85
555.06
11,195.49
Barber, Jim
From: Barber, Jim
Sent: Monday, May 04, 2015 9:47 AM
To: Doby, Troy
Cc: Honeycutt, Tony
Subject: FW: Delway NC Residuals Composting Facility and Distribution Program WQ0006816
Attachments: img-150430113016.pdf; Permit
Troy;
I have printed the attached document and placed it in the permit modification document. -Based on receipt of this last
document and the previous email from Steve Cockman addressing the Town of Maxton and providing a corrected grand
total page for the 2014 annual report; I don't have any other question or need further information for processing the
requested permit modification for revising the Attachment A.
Jim Barber
From: Steve Cockman[mailto:scockman@mcgillcompost.com]
Sent: Thursday, April 30, 2015 11:54 AM
To: Barber, Jim; Doby, Troy
Cc: Honeycutt, Tony
Subject: RE: Delway NC Residuals Composting Facility and Distribution Program WQ0006816
Jim, Troy:
Please find attached the information needed for the Belville WWTP (Brunswick Regional W&SH2G0).
I will also send a hard copy to both of you via the mail. Let me know if you need any additional information.
Thanks for your patience,
Steve
Steve Cockman
McGill Environmental Systems
919-542-8903
scockmanPmcgillcompost.com
From: Barber, Jim (mailto:iim.barber@ncdenr.gov]
Sent: Tuesday, April 28, 2015 3:01 PM
To: Doby, Troy
Cc: Honeycutt, Tony; Steve Cockman
Subject: RE: Delway NC Residuals Composting Facility and Distribution Program WQ0006816
Troy;
Attached is the last email correspondence between myself and McGill. The Maxton facility that I thought needed to be
added is already on the Attachment "A" and was an oversight on my part which I addressed in my email dated 8 April
1
2015. I haven't received any information concerning the Brunswick Regional W&S H2G0 facility that needs to be added
under the current permit modification. I have copied Steve Cockman with this email for update on submittal of the
necessary information to finalize the requested modification.
Steve;
Once you have the Brunswick facility information needed, please forward a copy to Troy Doby (central office permitting)
and one copy to me in the Fayetteville Regional Office.
Thanks
Jim Barber
From: Doby, Troy
Sent: Tuesday, April 28, 2015 11:02 AM
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: Delway NC Residuals Composting Facility and Distribution Program WQ0006816
Jim,
How are things going with the Delway permit? Checking up on things to see if anything has fallen through the
cracks. Thanks!
Troy Doby, PhD, PE
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Water Quality Permitting Section
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
919-807-6336
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/wd/aps/lau
Barber, Jim
From: Steve Cockman <scockman@mcgillcompost.com>
Sent: Thursday, April 30, 2015 11:54 AM
To: Barber, Jim; Doby, Troy
Cc: Honeycutt, Tony
Subject: RE: Delway NC Residuals Composting Facility and Distribution Program WQ0006816
Attachments: img-150430113016.pdf
Jim, Troy:
Please find attached the information needed for the Belville WWTP (Brunswick Regional W&SH2G0).
I will also send a hard copy to both of you via the mail. Let me know if you need any additional information.
Thanks for your patience,
Steve
Steve Cockman
McGill Environmental Systems
919-542-8903
scockman@mcgillcompost.com
From: Barber, Jim [mailto:iim.bar.ber@ncdenr.gov]
Sent: Tuesday, April 28, 2015 3:01 PM
To: Doby, Troy
Cc: Honeycutt, Tony; Steve Cockman
Subject: RE: Delway NC Residuals Composting Facility and Distribution Program WQ0006816
Troy;
Attached is the last email correspondence between myself and McGill. The Maxton facility that I thought needed to be
added is already on the Attachment "A" and was an oversight on my part which I addressed in my email dated 8 April
2015. I haven't received any information concerning the Brunswick Regional W&S H2GO,facility that needs to be added
under the current permit modification: 1 have copied Steve Cockman with this email for a update on submittal of the
necessary information to finalize the requested modification.
Steve;
Once you have the Brunswick facility information needed, please forward a copy to Troy Doby (central office permitting)
and one copy to me in the Fayetteville Regional Office.
Thanks
Jim Barber
From: Doby, Troy
Sent: Tuesday, April 28, 2015 11:02 AM
1
To: Barber, Jim
Subject: Delway NC Residuals Composting Facility and Distribution Program WQ0006816
Jim,
How are things going with the Delway permit? Checking up on things to see if anything has fallen through the
cracks. Thanks!
Troy Doby, PhD, PE
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
Water Quality Permitting Section
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
919-807-6336
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/wq/aps/Iau