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HomeMy WebLinkAbout17047_REEP_Limited Assessment Report 20160302 Via E-mail March 2, 2016 LRC Patriot, LLC c/o Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, LLP One West Fourth St. Winston-Salem, NC 27101 Attn: Ms. Lori Hinnant Re: Limited Site Assessment Report Premier 485 1700 Continental Blvd Charlotte, North Carolina H&H Job No. LRC-002 Dear Lori: Attached please find the Limited Site Assessment Report for the Premier 485 property located at 1700 Continental Boulevard in Charlotte, North Carolina. Should you have any questions or need any additional information, please feel free to contact me. Sincerely, Hart & Hickman, PC Matt Bramblett, PE Principal and Project Manager Enclosure #C-1269 Engineering #-245 Geology Limited Site Assessment Report Premier 485 1700 Continental Boulevard Charlotte, North Carolina H&H Job No. LRC-002 March 2, 2016 i S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Limited Assessment Report.doc Limited Site Assessment Premier 485 1700 Continental Boulevard Charlotte, North Carolina H&H Job No. LRC-002 Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction and Background ...............................................................................................1 2.0 Soil Sampling ...........................................................................................................................3 3.0 Results ......................................................................................................................................5 4.0 Summary and Recommendations ..........................................................................................6 List of Tables Table 1 Summary of Waste and Surface Soil Analytical Results List of Figures Figure 1 Site Location Map Figure 2 Sample Location Map List of Appendices Appendix A Laboratory Analytical Report 1 S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Limited Assessment Report.doc Limited Site Assessment Premier 485 1700 Continental Boulevard Charlotte, North Carolina H&H Job No. LRC-002 1.0 Introduction and Background Hart & Hickman, PC (H&H) has prepared this report detailing Site assessment activities conducted at the Premier 485 property located at 1700 Continental Boulevard in Charlotte, North Carolina (Site). A Site location map is included as Figure 1. The Site is comprised of one parcel identified as 1700 Continental Boulevard totaling 25.931 acres and a portion of a parcel identified as 1900 Continental Boulevard that totals approximately 1.11 acres. This area is part of a larger site where a letter of eligibility has been obtained for the Brownfields Program (site #17047-13-60). The former uses of the Site include a Naval Ammunitions Depot (NAD) in the 1940s and 1950s and tire manufacturing ancillary operations in the 1960s and 1970s. Based on 1950’s era aerial photos and a 1950 map of the former NAD, numerous bunkers to hold live ammunition were previously located on the Site. The site is currently heavily wooded and undeveloped. During a wetlands delineation Site reconnaissance, burned/melted rubber mixed in with drums containing white material and burned/melted rubber on the ground surface near the drums were observed in the southeastern portion of the Site. Also, a layer of unnatural black stained soil was observed up to a few inches deep that is widespread in the southeast portion of the Site. At least one discernable piece of a tire was observed next to the rubber waste materials. These materials were observed in the vicinity of a former incinerator structure. It was initially suspected that the observed waste materials may be associated with the NAD. However, the incinerator structure does not appear on aerials until the late 1960s, which is during the time that the tire plant operated next to the Site. There appears to be a linear connection (potentially a ditch) on the aerial photography from the 1960s between the tire plant and the incinerator area. Based on this information and the inaccessibility to the area for recent dumping (the Site is fenced with no 2 S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Limited Assessment Report.doc access roads), the waste materials are likely associated with incineration and/or disposal from the tire plant and date to the 1960s or 1970s. H&H also observed discarded and partially buried roofing materials in the northern portion of the Site and a foundation and soil berm associated with one of the former NAD live ammunition bunkers located in the eastern portion of the Site. H&H observed Transite siding in the vicinity of the bunker that appeared to be former siding for the bunker building. Concrete and other potential remnants of former bunkers were observed in the wooded area, but only one intact foundation and soil berm were observed. The Site assessment activities were conducted by H&H to characterize representative waste materials in the areas and stained soil discussed above and to analyze potential Asbestos Containing Materials (ACMs) associated with the discarded roofing materials and Transite. The methods and results of the Site assessment activities are provided in the following sections. The ACM sample results are provided under separate cover. 3 S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Limited Assessment Report.doc 2.0 Soil Sampling On November 16, 2015, H&H conducted limited assessment activities at the Site. Based on the unknown nature of the waste materials at the Site, H&H sampled stained soil and waste materials for a variety of analyses, which are discussed in detail below. The approximate locations of the soil and waste materials samples are summarized below and identified on Figure 2. Sample ID Target Area Analyses S-1 55-Gallon Steel Drum with Solids (Closed top) VOCs (8260), SVOCs (8270), HSL Metals (6010/7471), pH, Flash Point, Paint Filter, Reactivity, and TCLP RCRA Metals S-2 Burned Rubber and Whitish Material in Gully VOCs (8260), SVOCs (8270), HSL Metals (6010/7471), pH, Flash Point, Paint Filter, Reactivity, and TCLP RCRA Metals S-3 Open and Deteriorated Drum with White Solid VOCs (8260), SVOCs (8270), HSL Metals (6010/7471), pH, Flash Point, Paint Filter, Reactivity, and TCLP RCRA Metals S-4 Black Surface Soil West of Deteriorated Drum VOCs (8260), SVOCs (8270), HSL Metals (6010/7471), Explosives (8330A), pH, Flash Point, Paint Filter, Reactivity, and TCLP RCRA Metals S-5 Black Surface Soil Downgradient of Incinerator VOCs (8260), SVOCs (8270), HSL Metals (6010/7471), pH, Flash Point, Paint Filter, Reactivity, and TCLP RCRA Metals S-6 Black Surface Soil in East- West Ditch VOCs (8260), SVOCs (8270), HSL Metals (6010/7471), Explosives (8330A), pH, Flash Point, Paint Filter, Reactivity, and TCLP RCRA Metals S-7 Black Surface Soil Downgradient of Incinerator Door VOCs (8260), SVOCs (8270), HSL Metals (6010/7471), pH, Flash Point, Paint Filter, Reactivity, and TCLP RCRA Metals S-8 and S-9 Shallow Soil Downgradient of Former Live Ammunition Storage Bunker Explosives (8330A), VOCs (8260), SVOCs (8270), and HSL Metals (6010/7471) VOCs = volatile organic compounds; SVOCs = semi-volatile organic compound; HSL = hazardous substance list; TCLP = Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure. As part of the limited assessment, H&H collected burned rubber and materials associated with the 55-gallon steel drums (S-1 through S-3); the black stained surface soil located in the southeast portion of the Site (S-4 through S-7); and two shallow soil samples on the downgradient side of the former live ammunition storage bunker foundation (S-8 and S-9). Because the ammunition bunkers were previously widespread on the Site, H&H analyzed two samples from the southeast portion of the Site (S-4 and S-6) and the two samples from the 4 S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Limited Assessment Report.doc downgradient side of the bunker foundation (S-8 and S-9) for explosive residues. The sample locations were surveyed using a Trimble GPS unit during sample collection. The samples were collected utilizing a decontaminated stainless steel hand auger. During the collection of soils and materials, H&H field screened the samples for the presence of potential impacts using visual and olfactory methods and with a photoionization detector (PID). The results of the PID screening did not indicate significant impacts. Prior to sampling the closed top drum, H&H staff donned proper personal protection equipment (PPE) and utilized a lower explosive limit (LEL) detector to determine if high levels of vapors were a concern prior to opening the drum. The LEL did not indicate hazardous levels of vapors prior to opening the drum. After field screening, soil and material samples were placed directly into laboratory supplied sample containers and into a chilled cooler with ice for delivery to Prism Laboratories, Inc. (Prism) under chain-of-custody protocol. Prism is a North Carolina certified laboratory. 5 S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Limited Assessment Report.doc 3.0 Results The results of laboratory analyses indicated that there were detections in the waste/surface soils above North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) Inactive Hazardous Sites Branch (IHSB) Preliminary Soil Remediation Goals (PSRGs) in samples S-2, S-3, S-5, S-6, and S-7. The primary constituent with elevated impacts is zinc and zinc was historically used in whitewall materials. The only compound detected above the Industrial PSRG was zinc in one sample. Zinc concentrations ranged from 1,200 mg/kg (S-5 and S-6) to 320,000 mg/kg (S-2). The concentration in sample S-2 exceeds the Industrial PSRG of 70,000 mg/kg. Ethylbenzene, total xylenes, cadmium, lead, and selenium were also detected above Residential and/or Protection of Groundwater PSRGs in the gully waste sample (S-2). Although there was only the one detection above the Industrial PSRG, low level impacts were identified in multiple other locations. Based on the analytical results, none of the sampled materials appear to qualify as RCRA characteristically hazardous waste for disposal purposes. Although metals were detected in each of the soil samples, certain metal detections appear to be naturally occurring based on comparison to typical background sample results for this area (Table 1). No other VOCs or SVOCs were detected above their respective IHSB standards. Because the Site was formerly used for storage of live ammunition in buildings situated within soil bunkers in the 1940’s and 1950’s, samples S-4, S-6, S-8, and S-9 were analyzed for explosive residues. There were detections of explosive residues such as nitrobenzene, nitroglycerin, and 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene in soil samples S-6 and S-9. The highest detected concentration was 4.32 mg/kg nitrobenzene (S-6) which is below the Residential PSRG of 5.1 mg/kg. The laboratory analytical results of the assessment activities are summarized in Table 1. The laboratory report along with chain-of-custody is provided in Appendix A. 6 S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Limited Assessment Report.doc 4.0 Summary and Recommendations On November 16, 2015, Hart & Hickman, PC (H&H) conducted Limited Site Assessment activities at the Premier 485 property located at 1700 Continental Boulevard in Charlotte, North Carolina. The Site is currently undeveloped and heavily wooded. Former uses of the Site include a Naval Ammunition Depot and tire manufacturing ancillary operations. During a wetlands delineation Site reconnaissance, burned/melted rubber mixed in with drums containing white material and burned/melted rubber on the ground surface near the drums were observed in the southeastern portion of the Site. Also, a layer of unnatural black stained soil was observed up to a few inches deep that is widespread in the southeast portion of the Site. These materials were observed in the vicinity of a former incinerator structure. The incinerator structure does not appear on aerials until the late 1960s, which is during the time that the tire plant operated next to the Site. There appears to be a linear connection (potentially a ditch) on the aerial photography from the 1960s between the tire plant and the incinerator area. Based on this information and the inaccessibility to the area for recent dumping (the Site is fenced with no access roads), the waste materials are likely associated with incineration and/or disposal from the tire plant and date to the 1960s or 1970s. H&H collected nine waste or shallow soil samples for laboratory analysis of VOCs, SVOCs, HSL metals, TCLP RCRA Metals, general waste parameters and/or explosive compound residues. The results of laboratory analyses indicated that there were detections in the waste/surface soils above North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) Inactive Hazardous Sites Branch (IHSB) Preliminary Soil Remediation Goals (PSRGs). The primary constituent with elevated impacts is zinc, and zinc was historically used in tire whitewall materials. The only compound detected above the Industrial PSRG was zinc in one sample. Zinc concentrations ranged from 1,200 mg/kg (S-5 and S-6) to 320,000 mg/kg (S-2). The concentration in sample S-2 exceeds the Industrial PSRG of 70,000 mg/kg. Although there was only the one detection above the Industrial PSRG, low level impacts were identified in multiple 7 S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Limited Assessment Report.doc other locations. Based on the analytical results, none of the sampled materials appear to qualify as RCRA characteristically hazardous waste for disposal purposes. This report should be provided to the Brownfields Program for incorporation into the Brownfields Agreement. An Environmental Management Plan (EMP) will be required by the Brownfields Program for redevelopment of this Site. The EMP will address management of impacted soil, potential contaminated water, and potential unknown environmental conditions, etc. during site redevelopment. In addition, H&H recommends the removal of the discarded waste materials and drums to facilitate redevelopment in a timely fashion. Table 1 Summary of Waste and Surface Soil Analytical Results Premier 4851700 Continental BoulevardCharlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina H&H Job No. LRC-002 S:\AAA-Master Projects\LRC Patriot (LRC)\LRC-002 Continental Assessment\Phase II Sampling Activities\Waste and Surface Soil Data.xls1/7/2016 Table 2 (Page 1 of 1) Hart & Hickman, PC Sample ID S-1 S-2 S-3 S-4 S-5 S-6 S-7 S-8 S-9 Location 55-Gallon Steel Drum with Solids (Closed Top) Burned Rubber & Whitish Material in Gully Open & Deteriorated Drum w/ White Solid Black Surface Soil West of Deteriorated Drum Black Surface Soil Downgradient of Incinerator Black Surface Soil in East-West Ditch Downgradient of Incinerator Door Former Live Ammunition Storage Bunker Former Live Ammunition Storage Bunker Sample Depth (ft bgs)Contents 0-0.5 Contents 0-0.5 0-0.5 0-0.5 0-0.5 0-2 0-2 PSRG Industrial1 Hazardous Waste VOCs (8260) (mg/kg)1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <0.0071 0.0081 <0.0059 <0.0058 <0.0075 <0.0076 <0.0074 <0.0060 <0.0046 52 4-Isopropyltoluene <0.0071 0.13 <0.0059 <0.0058 <0.0075 <0.0076 <0.0074 <0.0060 <0.0046 NE Acetone 0.20 0.066 <0.059 0.17 0.67 1.2 0.26 0.075 <0.046 100,000 Chloromethane <0.0071 <0.012 <0.0059 <0.0058 <0.0075 0.0084 0.011 <0.0060 <0.0046 92Ethylbenzene<0.0071 11 <0.0059 <0.0058 <0.0075 <0.0076 <0.0074 <0.0060 <0.0046 25 m&p-Xylenes <0.014 64 <0.012 <0.012 <0.015 <0.015 <0.015 <0.012 <0.0091 388 o-Xylene <0.0071 27 <0.0059 <0.0058 <0.0075 <0.0076 <0.0074 <0.006 <0.0046 434 Toluene <0.0071 0.064 <0.0059 <0.0058 <0.0075 <0.0076 <0.0074 <0.0060 <0.0046 820Total xylenes <0.021 91 <0.018 <0.017 <0.023 <0.023 <0.022 <0.018 <0.014 258 SVOCs (8270)(mg/kg) Benzoic Acid 0.70 <2.2 <0.39 <0.42 <0.49 0.68 <0.47 <0.45 <0.36 100,000 Bis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate <0.50 <2.2 <0.39 <0.42 <0.49 0.65 <0.47 <0.45 <0.36 160 HSL Metals (6010/7471) (mg/kg)Range (mg/kg) Mean (mg/kg) Antimony <0.39 0.36 <0.29 <0.032 <0.38 14 1.9 <0.34 <0.27 94 <1.0 - 8.8*0.76 Arsenic <2.3 <2.0 2.0 <1.9 4.3 6.9 4.1 <2.1 4.1 3 1.0 - 18 4.80 Beryllium 1.4 <0.33 <0.29 0.70 1.4 0.41 0.95 2.0 1.3 460 ND-2.0 0.11 Cadmium <0.39 55 0.90 <0.32 0.79 1.6 2.5 <0.34 <0.27 200 1.0 - 10**4.30Chromium2911149.4 25 40 51 7.3 28 100,000 7.0-300 65 Copper 38 71 71 15 120 160 550 32 20 9,400 3.0-100 34 Lead 260 350 30 9.7 19 68 110 7.0 8.3 800 ND - 50 16 Manganese 410 64 120 280 950 280 780 400 380 5,200 8.0-3,394 594Mercury0.043 <0.027 0.050 <0.026 0.12 0.37 0.10 0.032 <0.022 3.1 0.03-0.52 0.121 Nickel 21 10 21 8.3 81 27 42 9.7 20 4,400 ND-150 23 Selenium <1.5 5.5 <1.2 <1.3 <1.5 <1.5 <1.4 <1.4 <1.1 1,200 <0.1 - 0.8 0.42 Silver <0.39 <0.33 <0.29 <0.32 <0.38 0.63 0.46 <0.34 <0.27 1,200 ND - 5.0 NSZinc230320,000 1,700 350 1,200 1,200 9,200 100 73 70,000 25-124 56 TCLP Metals by (EPA 1311) (mg/L) Cadmium <0.025 0.035 <0.025 <0.025 <0.025 <0.025 <0.025 NA NA NE 1 General Waste Ignitability (1030)Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass NA NA NE Pass Paint Filter (9095B)Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass NA NA NE NE pH (9045D)4.6 6.1 4.3 6.8 6.0 6.3 6.9 NA NA NE <2 or <12.5 Reactivity Cyanide (7.3.3.2)<250 <243 <238 <245 <250 <248 <250 NA NA NE NE Reactivity Sulfide (7.3.4.2)<250 <243 <238 <245 <250 <248 <250 NA NA NE NE Explosive Compounds (EPA 8330A) (mg/kg) Nitrobenzene NA NA NA <0.066 NA 4.32 NA <0.064 <0.073 22 NE 2-Amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene NA NA NA <0.132 NA 0.597 NA <0.129 <0.146 460 NE Nitroglycerin NA NA NA <0.132 NA 0.761 NA <0.129 0.559 16 NE Notes: 1) NC DEQ Inactive Hazardous Sites Branch (IHSB) Protection of Groundwater and Residential and Industrial Health Based Preliminary Soil Remediation Goals (PSRGs) - September 2015Bold concentration indicates exceedance of NC DEQ IHSB Preliminary Soil Remediation Goal (as well as background levels in the case of metals)Hazardous Waste Standard based on RCRA Characteristically Hazardous Waste ThresholdsRange and Mean background values for North Carolina or Southeast soils taken from Elements in North American Soils by Dragun and Chekiri, 2005 * = Range and mean values of background metals for Southeastern USA soils. EPA Method follows parameter in parenthesis; NA= Not analyzed; NE = Not established; VOCs=volatile organic compounds; SVOCs=semi-volatile organic compounds; HSL = Hazardous Substance List Only compounds detected in at least one sample shown NE NE NE 63 0.9 5.8 360,000 700 39 NENE NE 300 130 32 24 NE NE 130 6.0 50,000 130 6.2 PSRG Residential Soil1 Protection of Groundwater PSRG1 5.8 8.1 2.2 NE 0.68 400 27036065 0.68 11/16/2015 11/16/2015 11/17/2015 11/17/2015 22 12 Screening Criteria NE Sample Date 11/16/2015 11/16/2015 11/16/2015 11/16/2015 11/16/2015 NE NE 78 2.1783.44,600 1,200 NE NE NE 5.1 30 1.3 12,000 NE NE 820 5.5 0.015 110 NE 130 620 Background* NE NE NE NE 14 1.9 1.0 24,000 7.2 SITE 0 2000 4000 APPROXIMATE SCALE IN FEET N U.S.G.S. QUADRANGLE MAP QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) Charlotte West, North Carolina 1996 TITLE PROJECT SITE LOCATION MAP PREMIER 485 1700 CONTINENTAL BLVD. CHARLOTTE, NC DATE: JOB NO: REVISION NO: FIGURE: 12-31-15 0 1LRC-002 Appendix A Laboratory Analytical Report Page 1 of 92 Page 2 of 92 Page 3 of 92 Page 4 of 92 Page 5 of 92 Page 6 of 92 Page 7 of 92 Page 8 of 92 Page 9 of 92 Page 10 of 92 Page 11 of 92 Page 12 of 92 Page 13 of 92 Page 14 of 92 Page 15 of 92 Page 16 of 92 Page 17 of 92 Page 18 of 92 Page 19 of 92 Page 20 of 92 Page 21 of 92 Page 22 of 92 Page 23 of 92 Page 24 of 92 Page 25 of 92 Page 26 of 92 Page 27 of 92 Page 28 of 92 Page 29 of 92 Page 30 of 92 Page 31 of 92 Page 32 of 92 Page 33 of 92 Page 34 of 92 Page 35 of 92 Page 36 of 92 Page 37 of 92 Page 38 of 92 Page 39 of 92 Page 40 of 92 Page 41 of 92 Page 42 of 92 Page 43 of 92 Page 44 of 92 Page 45 of 92 Page 46 of 92 Page 47 of 92 Page 48 of 92 Page 49 of 92 Page 50 of 92 Page 51 of 92 Page 52 of 92 Page 53 of 92 Page 54 of 92 Page 55 of 92 Page 56 of 92 Page 57 of 92 Page 58 of 92 Page 59 of 92 Page 60 of 92 Page 61 of 92 Page 62 of 92 Page 63 of 92 Page 64 of 92 Page 65 of 92 Page 66 of 92 Page 67 of 92 Page 68 of 92 Page 69 of 92 Page 70 of 92 Page 71 of 92 Page 72 of 92 Page 73 of 92 Page 74 of 92 Page 75 of 92 Page 76 of 92 Page 77 of 92 Page 78 of 92 Page 79 of 92 Page 80 of 92 Page 81 of 92 Page 82 of 92 Page 83 of 92 Page 84 of 92 Page 85 of 92 Page 86 of 92 Page 87 of 92 Page 88 of 92 Page 89 of 92 Page 90 of 92 Page 91 of 92 Page 92 of 92