HomeMy WebLinkAbout0601_AveryCountyMSWLF_LFG_DIN28179_20161027
November 21st, 2016
Ms. Jaclynne Drummond
NCDENR DWM Solid Waste Section
2090 U.S. 70 Highway
Swannanoa, North Carolina 28778-8211
RE: Operations, Monitoring, and Maintenance Report –Oct 2016
Avery County Closed MSW Landfill
Spruce Pine, North Carolina
Dear Ms. Drummond:
Smith Gardner, Inc. (S+G) is pleased to present this report concerning the operation and
maintenance (O&M) of the Avery County Closed MSW Landfill (Permit No. 06-01) Landfill Gas
Collection and Control System (LFGCCS) and monitoring of the on- and off-site landfill gas
probes for the October 2016 monitoring period. Mr. Spencer Holloman with S+G performed
the site visit on October 27th, 2016. Site visit details are provided below.
LFG EXTRACTION WELL MONITORING PROGRAM
Monthly monitoring of the LFGCCS will continue and shall include the following items:
CH4, O2, CO2, and pressure monitoring at each extraction well head;
CH4, O2, CO2, and pressure monitoring at the flare station; and
Adjustment of the LFGCCS to balance recovery and ensure safe system operation.
The County will maintain this LFGCCS and will continue to evaluate the effectiveness of
increased LFG recovery from the waste mass in alleviating off-site LFG migration. Results
from monthly monitoring events will be reported in accordance with the approved LFG
Monitoring Plan.
LFG EXTRACTION WELL MONITORING ACTIVITIES
S+G personnel performed the flare station and well field monitoring on October 27th, 2016.
Initial measurements indicated there was approximately 34 inches of available vacuum
average throughout the well field, ranging from approximately 31 to 37 inches of available
vacuum at each of the LFG wells across the well field. The results from this event are
summarized below. Recommended actions are underlined. Well field data and flare station
data are provided in the attached Table 1.
Ms. Drummond
November 21, 2016
Page 2 of 3
LFG Extraction Well Field
W-1 through W-10: S+G performed methane (CH4), oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide
(CO2), and pressure monitoring. Valves on extraction Wells W3 through W9 were
opened slightly.
Orifice Plates: S+G continues to evaluate orifice plate sizes at wells W5, W7, W9,
and W10 during each site visit. As LFG flow potential at these locations remains
stable, the correct orifice plate sizes are currently installed.
Flare Station
Condensate Tank: The condensate tank was observed during this site visit; the
liquid was at an acceptable level. S+G will continue to monitor the liquid level of
the condensate tank.
Filter Tank: The filter tank was observed during the October 2016 site visit and
the liquid level was found to be at an acceptable level. S+G will continue to
monitor the liquid level of the filter tank.
Flare operation: Due to low concentrations of methane measured at the flare
combustion not observed. The spark generator was however, operational. The
flare was not able to be ignited prior to S+G leaving the site. S+G will continue to
adjust the system to optimize gas flow and quality.
LFG MONITORING WELL (PERIMETER) MONITORING PROGRAM
Mr. Holloman performed monitoring of the perimeter LFG monitoring network during this
event. Monitoring wells P-2, P-3 and P-7 exhibited methane concentrations of 25.7%, 10.5%
and 9.9% respectively. Monitoring Well P-13 exhibited .1% methane (2% LEL). All other
wells, monitored during this event, had no detectable concentrations of CH4. Results of this
monitoring event are included in Attachment 1. Attachment 2 provides a CH4 concentration
graph over time for monitoring wells that have historically had methane present. The
current well network will continue to be monitored and data will be reported to NCDEQ and
the County.
CONCLUSIONS
The site has been generally characterized (since recent system improvements) by a trend of
consistently decreasing LFG concentrations. Elevated methane concentrations were
observed in a select few wells during this monitoring event. These detections may be
attributable to the extremely dry conditions currently present. We will continue to monitor
the CH4 concentrations at the site monthly.
Ms. Drummond
November 21, 2016
Page 3 of 3
The next routine monitoring event is scheduled for November 2016. If you have any
questions, or require additional information, please contact us at your earliest convenience
at 919-828-0577 or by e-mail (address below).
Sincerely,
SMITH GARDNER, INC.
Britt Ransom Madeline German, P.G.
Project Manager, ext. 301 Project Geologist ext. 222
britt@smithgardnerinc.com madeline@smithgardnerinc.com
Attachments
cc: Eric Foster – Avery County
Deb Aja – NCDENR
file
H:\Projects\Avery County (NC)\Avery-15-1 (LFG Sys Ops)\2016 LFG Monitoring\10 October 2016\Avery Co MSW LFG Monitoring Rpt Oct 2016.docx
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DATE:
BY:SWH
Date/Time CH4 CO2 O2 Balance Init. Temperature Init. Static
Pressure
Adj. Static
Pressure
Adj. Diff.
Pressure*Init. Flow Adj. Flow System
Pressure
mm/dd/yyyy %%%%deg F in H2O in H2O in H2O Scfm Scfm in H2O
AVERY-W1 10/27/2016 16:34 73.1 26.3 0.5 0.1 NR -36.9 -36.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 -36.5
AVERY-W2 10/27/2016 16:39 48.9 25.9 0.5 24.4 NR -37.6 -37.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 -37.8
AVERY-W3 10/27/2016 16:52 66.7 27.4 1.0 4.7 NR -25.4 -25.5 0.1 8.0 8.0 -32.0
AVERY-W4 10/27/2016 16:43 27.7 22.7 2.9 50.5 NR -32.5 -32.3 0.2 18.0 15.0 -34.6
AVERY-W5 10/27/2016 17:04 28.3 23.7 0.6 47.4 NR -34.5 -34.4 0.1 3.5 3.4 -35.7
AVERY-W6 10/27/2016 17:00 8.9 18.9 2.7 69.4 NR -6.4 -6.2 0.2 18.0 20.0 -32.3
AVERY-W7 10/27/2016 16:57 9.3 20.8 0.8 63.8 NR -2.1 -2.0 0.1 0.8 0.8 -31.1
AVERY-W8 10/27/2016 17:09 15.6 20.7 2.9 60.9 NR -15.4 -14.8 0.6 16.0 19.0 -30.7
AVERY-W9 10/27/2016 16:29 10.1 18.3 4.8 66.6 NR -35.8 -35.7 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.3
AVERY-W10 10/27/2016 16:48 43.7 22.4 6.6 26.9 NR -36.7 -36.7 0.0 0.4 0.4 -36.5
Av-Flare 10/27/2016 17:15 12.9 9.7 12.6 64.7 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR
NR= not recorded
Landfill Gas Collection and Control System Monitoring
October 2016
*The differential pressure measurement should be positive. A negative differential pressure may indicate no gas flow. Negative
differential pressure can be the result of dirt or water obstructing the pitot tube perforations. Overpulling by adjacent extraction wells
may also result in negative pressure being displayed.
October 31, 2016
Avery County Closed MSW Landfill
TABLE 1
Device ID
Attachment 1
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Attachment 2
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By:DMM
Updated by:BPR
Date:11/18/2016
Methane Concetrations Between May 2011 and October 2016
Landfill Gas Monitoring Well Network
Avery County MSW Landfill
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Ma
y
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1
1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
1
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1
Ja
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2
Fe
b
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2
Ma
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2
Ap
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2
Ma
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Ju
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2
Ju
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2
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2
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2
Oc
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2
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v
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2
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2
Ja
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3
Fe
b
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3
Ma
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3
Ap
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1
3
Ma
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1
3
Ju
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3
Ju
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1
3
Au
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3
Se
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1
3
Oc
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1
3
No
v
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1
3
De
c
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1
3
Ja
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1
4
Fe
b
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1
4
Ma
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1
4
Ap
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1
4
Ma
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1
4
Ju
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1
4
Ju
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1
4
Au
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1
4
Se
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1
4
Oc
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1
4
No
v
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1
4
De
c
-
1
4
Ja
n
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1
5
Fe
b
-
1
5
Ma
r
-
1
5
Ap
r
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1
5
Ma
y
-
1
5
Ju
n
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1
5
Ju
l
-
1
5
Au
g
-
1
5
Se
p
-
1
5
Oc
t
-
1
5
No
v
-
1
5
De
c
-
1
5
Ja
n
-
1
6
Fe
b
-
1
6
Ma
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-
1
6
Ap
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1
6
Ma
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1
6
Ju
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1
6
Ju
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6
Au
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1
6
Se
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1
6
Oc
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1
6
P1
P3
P7
P11
P12
P13
P2
Well
% CH4 by
Installation of W9 and W10
(April 30, 2013) Installation of W9/P3
Connection
(September 11, 2014
Installation of P7/W8
and P1/W10 Connection (September 3, 2015)