HomeMy WebLinkAbout7401_PittCountyMSWLF_GWMR_DIN28040_20160125Compounds Detected At or Above the SWSL during the July 2015 Sampling Event (1/25-26/2016)
Northern Unit of the Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill (Permit #74-01)
Well ID Parameter Results
(µg/L)
MDL
(µg/L)
NC SWSL
(µg/L)
NC 2L or 2B
Std* (µg/L)
GWP Std
(µg/L)
MCL
(µg/L)
Barium Total 123 1 100 700 -2000
Zinc Total 16.7 4.4 10 1000 --
P04^Barium Total 105 1 100 700 -2000
P07 Barium Total 179 1 100 700 -2000
P09 Barium Total 110 1 100 700 -2000
Barium Total 918 1 100 700 -2000
Benzene 2.1 0.15 1 1 -5
SW1 Zinc Total 23.3 4.4 10 1000 --
SW2 Zinc Total 18.6 4.4 10 1000 --
MDL = Method Detection Limit MCL = Federal Maximum Contaminant Level
NC SWSL = North Carolina Solid Waste Section Limit GWP STD = groundwater protection standard
J = The analyte was positively identified, but the value is estimated below the reporting limit.
All concentrations reported in micrograms/liter (µg/L).
^Hydraulically upgradient well/sampling point
Concentrations listed in bold exceeded the NC SWSL.
Concentrations highlighted in yellow were detected above the 2L (or 2B) standards.
The concentration of barium in well P16R is believed to be partially attributable to natural sediment as has
been previously demonstrated. The barium concentration in a low-flow, filtered sample collected in January
2015 (see the January 2015 Annual Monitoring Report) did not exceed the 15A NCAC 2L standard whereas an
unfiltered sample did, indicating that a portion of the barium at this location is associated with particulate
materials. Furthermore, barium is ubiquitous in groundwater samples collected at this site. Barium was
detected in every sample collected as part of the July 2016 sampling event, and the concentration exceeded
the SWSL in upgradient well P04.
The source of benzene in well P16R is unknown.
MW3
P16R
*15A NCAC 2L groundwater standards are listed for all groundwater sampling locations. 15A NCAC 2B standards are
listed for surface water sampling locations (SW1 and SW2).
yellow
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 1
2.0 GROUNDWATER HYDROGEOLOGY............................................................ 1
3.0 SAMPLE COLLECTION AND ANALYTICAL ANALYSES ................................ 1
4.0 ANALYTICAL RESULTS .............................................................................. 2
5.0 SCHEDULED ANNUAL MONITORING ......................................................... 2
6.0 REPORT CERTIFICATION .......................................................................... 2
7.0 REFERENCES ............................................................................................. 2
FIGURES
1. Site Layout and Existing Monitoring Network
2. Groundwater and Surface Water Sampling Locations
3. Equipotential Map, January 25, 2016
TABLES
1. Monitoring Well Construction and Elevations
2. Monitoring Well Water Levels and Sample Purge Volumes
3. Calculations of Groundwater Velocity
4. Water Quality Parameters
5. Appendix I Target Parameters
6. List of Compounds Detected At or Above the SWSLs on 1/25-26/2016
APPENDICES
A. Correspondence from the NC Division of Waste Management
B. Laboratory Report and Chain-of-Custody Forms for Water Samples
C. Monitoring Well and Surface Water Sampling Records
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Groundwater Management Associates, Inc. (GMA) performed an annual monitoring event at
the northern unit of the inactive Pitt County Solid Waste Municipal Landfill (Figure 1) from
January 25 to 26, 2016. The work was performed by GMA on behalf of Mr. Phil Dickerson,
PE, Pitt County Engineering Department. Annual monitoring is being conducted in
accordance with letters dated September 10, 1998 and June 14, 2004 (Appendix A).
Twenty-two groundwater-monitoring wells comprise the groundwater-monitoring network
(Figure 1, Table 1). The water-quality monitoring network used for the January 2016 annual
monitoring event of the northern unit of the landfill (Figure 2) consists of 5 hydraulically-
upgradient wells (P4, P5, P6, MW8, and MW1R) and 9 groundwater monitoring wells (MW3,
P2, P7, P9, P13, P13D, P16R, P21, P23). The hydraulically-upgradient surface water sample
locations (SW1 and SW4) and the hydraulically-downgradient surface water sample location
(SW2) were also sampled during the monitoring event. Sampling procedures and analytical
methods complied with the approved Water Quality Monitoring Plan dated September 8,
1994, and subsequent groundwater policy memos issued by the Solid Waste Section (SWS)
of DENR-DWM (Appendix A).
2.0 GROUNDWATER HYDROGEOLOGY
Static water levels (Table 2) were measured in all 22 monitoring wells on January 25, 2016.
The depth to groundwater ranged from 2.48 to 9.33 feet below the land surface, depending
on local elevation at the well and proximity to surface water features. An equipotential map
prepared using these water-level measurements (Figure 3) was similar to previous maps
prepared for this facility, and generally indicates that the horizontal component of
groundwater flow was directed toward the south in the direction of the large ditch forming
the southern boundary of the facility. Estimates of horizontal groundwater velocity (Table 3)
ranged from approximately 0.002 to 0.009 feet/day, or 0.73 to 3.29 feet/year.
3.0 SAMPLE COLLECTION AND LABORATORY ANALYSES
The annual monitoring event occurred on January 25 and 26, 2016. Water samples
collected from 14 monitoring wells and three surface water locations were analyzed in the
field for water-quality parameters during sampling (Table 4). GMA used standard hand
bailing sampling procedures to collect all samples. All groundwater and surface water
samples were analyzed for Appendix I parameters. Samples were transferred to ENCO in an
ice-filled cooler under chain-of-custody protocol. Copies of the chain-of-custody forms and
the analytical report are provided in Appendix B. Laboratory method detection limits were at
or below the Solid Waste Section Limits (SWSLs) for all Appendix I compounds (Table 5).
Monitoring well and surface water sampling records are provided in Appendix C.
FIGURES
SW1
SW2
P12
MW6R
P16R
P20R
P19
P18
P28P17
P11R
P7
P13D
P13
P9
P3
MW5
P8
P10
P24
P23P21
P2
MW3
P25
MW2
P26
P15
MW8
P14
MW1R
P4
P5
P6 SW4
MW7D
SW1
SW2
P12
MW6R
P16R
P20R
P19
P18
P28P17
P11R
P7
P13D
P13
P9
P3
MW5
P8
P10
P24
P23P21
P2
MW3
P25
MW2
P26
P15
MW8
P14
MW1R
P4
P5
P6 SW4
MW7D
Date: 3/24/2015SITE LAYOUT AND EXISTING MONITORING NETWORK
PROJECT 25101
0 500'
FIGURE 1
-LEGEND-
File: DRAWINGS/25101
FIG 1
PITT COUNTY LANDFILL, GREENVILLE, PITT CO., NC
SCALE IN FEET
MONITORING WELL
SURFACE WATER SAMPLE
RAILROAD CENTERLINE
DITCHES
PONDS
PARCELS
!>
!>
!>
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
AA
A
A A
A A
A
A
AA
AA
AA
AA
A
A
A
AA
A
A
AASW1
SW2
P12
MW6R
P16R
P20R
P28
P4
!>
!>
!>
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
AA
A
A A
A A
A
A
AA
AAA
AA
A
A
A
AA
A
A
AASW1
SW2
P16R
P4
Date: 3/25/2015GROUNDWATER AND SURFACE WATER SAMPLING LOCATIONS - NORTHERN UNIT
PROJECT 25101
0 500'
$
FIGURE 2
-LEGEND-
File: DRAWINGS/25101
FIG 2
PITT COUNTY LANDFILL, GREENVILLE, PITT CO., NC
SCALE IN FEET
A MONITORING WELL
!>SURFACE WATER SAMPLE
RAILROAD CENTERLINE
DITCHES
PONDS
PARCELS
P5
P6
MW1R MW8
P13 P13D
P7 P2
MW3
P9
P23P21
P5
P4
P6
MW1
P11R
P1276.83
P16R
P20R
P19
P28
P17 MW6R
P23
P21 P9
P13DP13
MW4P7
P2
MW3
P26
P25
MW7
MW2MW8
MW8D
P14
74.59 75.88
75.17
75.81
75.59 77.16 77.23
(76.59)
78.47
(76.09)77.97
80.04
P24 P10
P8
MW5
P3
78.95
78.25
77.35
80.04
81.0280.79
81.12
78
80
P15
140
120
10080
100
MW7D
76.34
77
77
80
79
76
78
MW1R(78.68)
76
81
81 79
75 75
80
80
100
100
120
140
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
8
0
8
0
80
80
8
0
80
80
80
80 0 350 700'
EQUIPOTENTIAL MAP
JANUARY 25, 2016
- LEGEND -
PROJECT: 25101
FIGURE 3
DATE 3/25/2016
SCALE IN FEET
GENERAL NOTES:
1. TOPOGRAPHIC CONTOUR INTERVAL = 2.0 FEET
2. GROUNDWATER CONTOUR INTERVAL = 1.0 FOOT3. ARROW INDICATES DIRECTION OF GROUNDWATER FLOW
4. WATER LEVEL ELEVATIONS ARE POSTED BY EACH WELL5. ( ) INDICATES DATA NOT USED
1" = 350'
POND
PROPERTY LINE
TOPOGRAPHIC CONTOUR
NORFOLK SOUTHERN RAILR
O
A
D
(
1
0
0
'
R
/
W
)
RAILROAD TRACKS
GROUNDWATER ELEVATION CONTOUR
WATER LEVEL(FEET ABOVE SEA LEVEL)77.31
DRW BY: EHS
MONITORING WELL
ABANDONED MONITORING WELL
UNMEASURED MONITORING WELL
INDICATES DIRECTION OFGROUNDWATER FLOW
TABLES
Table 1.Monitoring Well Construction and Elevations
Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill, Pitt County, NC (Permit # 74-01)
MW1R 85.48 82.50 40.0 50.0 42.5 32.5
MW3 82.97 80.50 35.0 45.0 45.5 35.5
MW6R 80.94 78.15 7.0 17.0 71.2 61.2
MW8 84.41 81.62 4.0 14.0 77.6 67.6
P02 84.65 80.60 11.0 15.0 69.6 65.6
P04 85.02 81.50 8.0 18.0 73.5 63.5
P05 85.94 82.30 8.5 13.5 73.8 68.8
P06 84.72 81.50 8.5 14.5 73.0 67.0
P07 85.41 81.90 11.0 16.0 70.9 65.9
P09 84.08 80.10 9.5 14.5 70.6 65.6
P11R 86.04 82.30 13.0 16.0 69.3 66.3
P12 79.31 75.90 10.5 17.5 65.4 58.4
P13 85.80 82.00 11.0 16.0 71.0 66.0
P13D 84.67 81.20 51.5 29.7
P16R 87.44 84.30 11.0 14.0 73.3 70.3
P17 80.38 76.30 8.0 11.0 68.3 65.3
P19 83.90 78.50 9.0 13.0 69.5 65.5
P20R 85.21 81.70 10.0 30.0 71.7 51.7
P21 82.07 77.80 8.0 11.0 69.8 66.8
P23 82.93 79.40 11.0 16.0 68.4 63.4
P26 84.59 82.20 9.0 14.0 73.2 68.2
P28 77.74 74.80 3.5 8.0 71.3 66.8
Well
Number
Top of Casing
Elevation
Land Surface
Elevation
Depth to Top
of Screen
Depth to
Bottom of
Screen
Elevation of
Top of
Screen
Elevation of
Bottom of
Screen
Table 2.Monitoring Well Water Levels and Sample Purge Volumes
Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill, Pitt County, NC (Permit # 74-01)
MW1R 1/25/16 85.48 6.80 78.68 47.2 22.9 22.9 3.0 no
MW3 1/25/16 82.97 6.38 76.59 41.1 20.0 20.0 3.0 no
MW6R 1/25/16 80.94 5.77 75.17 14.6 7.1 7.1 3.0 no
MW8 1/25/16 84.41 4.37 80.04 12.4 6.0 6.0 3.0 no
P02 1/25/16 84.65 6.18 78.47 12.9 6.3 6.3 3.0 no
P04 1/25/16 85.02 4.00 81.02 17.5 8.5 8.5 3.0 no
P05 1/25/16 85.94 4.82 81.12 12.3 6.0 6.0 3.0 yes
P06 1/25/16 84.72 3.93 80.79 13.8 6.7 6.7 3.0 yes
P07 1/25/16 85.41 8.18 77.23 11.3 5.5 5.5 3.0 no
P09 1/25/16 84.08 6.92 77.16 11.6 5.6 5.6 3.0 yes
P11R 1/25/16 86.04 7.09 78.95 12.7
P12 1/25/16 79.31 2.48 76.83 18.4 9.0 4.3 1.5 yes
P13 1/25/16 85.80 7.83 77.97 12.0 5.8 4.6 2.4 yes
P13D 1/25/16 84.67 8.58 76.09 46.4 22.5 22.5 3.0 no
P16R 1/25/16 87.44 9.19 78.25 8.0 3.9 3.0 1.6 yes
P17 1/25/16 80.38 4.04 76.34 11.0
P19 1/25/16 83.90 6.55 77.35 11.9
P20R 1/25/16 85.21 9.33 75.88 24.2 11.7 11.7 3.0 no
P21 1/25/16 82.07 6.48 75.59 8.8 4.3 3.8 2.7 yes
P23 1/25/16 82.93 7.12 75.81 12.4 6.0 4.1 1.5 yes
P26 1/25/16 84.59 4.55 80.04 11.8
P28 1/25/16 77.74 3.15 74.59 7.8 3.8 3.51 2.8 yes
Well
Number
Depth to
Water
(feet)
Height of
Water in
Well (feet)
Three Well
Volumes
(gallons)
Amount
Purged
(gallons)
Elevation
of WaterDate
Elevation
of Top of
Casing
Number of
Well Volumes
Purged
not sampled
not sampled
not sampled
not sampled
Purged to
Dryness?
Table 3.Calculations of Groundwater Velocity
Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill, Pitt County, NC (Permit # 74-01)
Horizontal Horizontal Horizontal
Hydraulic Hydraulic Groundwater Groundwater
Well Gradient Conductivity Effective Velocity VelocityNumberDate(ft/ft)(ft/day)Porosity (ft/day)(ft/year)
MW6R 1/25/16 0.003 0.50 0.29 0.005 1.89
P04 1/25/16 0.002 0.50 0.19 0.005 1.92
P12 1/25/16 0.004 0.20 0.43 0.002 0.68
P16R 1/25/16 0.003 0.80 0.24 0.010 3.65
P20R 1/25/16 0.003 0.10 0.32 0.001 0.34
P28 1/25/16 0.009 0.30 0.17 0.016 5.80
Table 4.Water Quality Parameters
Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill, Pitt County, NC (Permit # 74-01)
Well
Number
Sample
Date pH
Temperature
(degrees
Celsius)
Conductivity
(µS)
Turbidity during
collection of organic
samples (ntu)
Turbidity during
collection of metals
samples (ntu)
MW1R 1/26/2016 4.71 16.3 61 6.3 6.3
MW3 1/26/2016 4.30 17.8 66 6.17 6.17
1/25/2016 6.48 15.5 1837 69.4 --
1/26/2016 --------9.35
MW8 1/26/2016 4.01 14.7 61 74.9 74.9
P02 1/26/2016 4.24 16.6 44 44.2 44.2
1/25/2016 4.44 15.5 55 8.3 --
1/26/2016 --------6.17
P05 1/26/2016 4.32 16.1 39 36.8 36.8
P06 1/26/2016 4.86 16.4 73 57.4 57.4
P07 1/25/2016 4.01 17.4 109 31.2 31.2
P09 1/25/2016 6.80 16.8 85 111 111
1/25/2016 6.31 16.1 49 131.0 --
1/26/2016 --------9.36
P13 1/26/2016 4.79 17.8 41 25.9 25.9
P13D 1/26/2016 5.16 18.0 68 21.5 21.5
1/25/2016 5.92 16.1 3954 116 --
1/26/2016 --------33.7
1/25/2016 6.28 17.5 415 74.3 --
1/26/2016 --------6.17
P21 1/25/2016 4.24 15.8 48 14.4 14.4
P23 1/25/2016 4.97 18.2 42 138 138
1/25/2016 5.24 14.2 65 729 --
1/26/2016 --------98.6
SW1 1/26/2016 3.93 10.0 37 6.37 6.37
SW2 1/26/2016 5.58 9.7 103 12.7 12.7
SW4 1/26/2016 5.03 10.6 134 4.17 4.17
MW6R
P04
P12
P20R
P28
P16R
Table 5. Appendix I Target Parameters
Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill, Pitt County, NC 74-01
CAS Number Name Other Names 2L Std.GWP Std.SWSL
630-20-6 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane Ethane, 1,1,1,2-
tetrachloro-NE 1 5
71-55-6 1,1,1-Trichloroethane;
Methylchloroform Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-200 --1
79-34-5 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane Ethane, 1,1,2,2-
tetrachloro-0.2 0.18 3
79-00-5 1,1,2-Trichloroethane Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-NE 0.6 1
75-34-3 1,1-Dichloroethane;
Ethyldidene chloride Ethane, 1,1-dichloro-6 --5
75-35-4 1,1-Dichloroethylene; 1,1-
Dichloroethene;Ethene, 1,1-dichloro-7 --5
96-18-4 1,2,3-Trichloropropane Propane, 1,2,3-
trichloro-0.005 --1
96-12-8 1,2-Dibromo-3-
chloropropane; DBCP
Propane, 1,2-dibromo-
3-chloro-0.04 --13
106-93-4 1,2-Dibromoethane;
Ethylene dibromide; EDB Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-0.02 --1
107-06-2 1,2-Dichloroethane;
Ethylene dichloride Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-0.4 --1
78-87-5 1,2-Dichloropropane Propane, 1,2-dichloro-0.6 --1
591-78-6 2-Hexanone; Methyl butyl
ketone 2-Hexanone NE 40 50
108-10-1 4-Methyl-2-pentanone;
Methyl isobutyl ketone 2-Pentanone, 4-methyl-NE 560 100
67-64-1 Acetone 2-Propanone 6000 --100
75-05-8 Acetonitrile; Methyl
cyanide Acetonitrile NE 42 55
7440-36-0 Antimony Antimony NE 1 6
7440-38-2 Arsenic Arsenic 10 --10
7440-39-3 Barium Barium 700 --100
71-43-2 Benzene Benzene 1 --1
7440-41-7 Beryllium Beryllium NE 4 1
74-97-5 Bromochloromethane;
Chlorobromethane Methane, bromochloro-NE 0.6 3
75-27-4 Bromodichloromethane;
Dichlorobromomethane
Methane,
bromodichloro-0.6 --1
75-25-2 Bromoform;
Tribromomethane Methane, tribromo-4 --3
7440-43-9 Cadmium Cadmium 2 --1
75-15-0 Carbon disulfide Carbon disulfide 700 --100
56-23-5 Carbon tetrachloride Methane, tetrachloro-0.3 --1
108-90-7 Chlorobenzene Benzene, chloro-50 --3
75-00-3 Chloroethane; Ethyl
chloride Ethane, chloro-3000 --10
67-66-3 Chloroform;
Trichloromethane Methane, trichloro-70 --5
7440-47-3 Chromium Chromium 10 --10
156-59-2 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene;
cis-1,2-Dichloroethene
Ethene, 1,2-dichloro-
,(Z)-70 --5
10061-01-5 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene 1-Propene, 1,3-dichloro-
, (Z)-0.4 --1
All units are in micrograms per liter (ug/L)
2L STD = 15A NCAC 2L groundwater standard
GWP STD = groundwater protection standard
SWSL = Solid Waste Section Limit
Table 5. Appendix I Target Parameters
Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill, Pitt County, NC 74-01
CAS Number Name Other Names 2L Std.GWP Std.SWSL
7440-48-4 Cobalt Cobalt NE 1 10
7440-50-8 Copper Copper 1000 --10
124-48-1 Dibromochloromethane;
Chlorodibromomethane
Methane,
dibromochloro-0.4 0.41 3
100-41-4 Ethylbenzene Benzene, ethyl-600 --1
7439-92-1 Lead Lead 15 --10
74-83-9 Methyl bromide;
Bromomethane Methane, bromo-NE 10 10
74-87-3 Methyl chloride;
Chloromethane Methane, chloro-3 --1
78-93-3 Methyl ethyl ketone; MEK;
2-Butanone 2-Butanone 4000 --100
74-88-4 Methyl iodide;
Iodomethane Methane, iodo-NE NE 10
74-95-3 Methylene bromide;
Dibromomethane Methane, dibromo-NE 70 10
75-09-2 Methylene chloride;
Dichloromethane Methane, dichloro-5 --1
7440-02-0 Nickel Nickel 100 --50
95-50-1 o-Dichlorobenzene; 1,2-
Dichlorobenzene Benzene, 1,2-dichloro-20 --5
106-46-7 p-Dichlorobenzene; 1,4-
Dichlorobenzene Benzene, 1,4-dichloro-6 --1
7782-49-2 Selenium Selenium 20 --10
7440-22-4 Silver Silver 20 --10
100-42-5 Styrene Benzene, ethenyl-70 --1
127-18-4
Tetrachloroethylene;
Tetrachloroethene;
Perchloroethylene
Ethene, tetrachloro-0.7 --1
7440-28-0 Thallium Thallium NE 0.28 5.5
108-88-3 Toluene Benzene, methyl-600 --1
156-60-5
trans-1,2-
Dichloroethylene; trans-
1,2-Dichloroethene
Ethene, 1,2-dichloro-
,(E)-100 --5
10061-02-6 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene 1-Propene, 1,3-dichloro-
, (E)-0.4 --1
110-57-6 trans-1,4-Dichloro-2-
butene
2-Butene, 1,4-dichloro-
, (E)-NE NE 100
79-01-6 Trichloroethylene;
Trichloroethene Ethene, trichloro-3 --1
75-69-4 Trichlorofluoromethane;
CFC-11 Methane,trichlorofluoro-2000 --1
7440-62-2 Vanadium Vanadium NE 3.5 25
108-05-4 Vinyl acetate Acetic acid,
ethenylester NE 88 50
75-01-4 Vinyl chloride;
Chloroethene Ethene, chloro-0.03 --1
1330-20-7 Xylene (total)Benzene, dimethyl-500 --5
7440-66-6 Zinc Zinc 1000 --10
All units are in micrograms per liter (ug/L)
2L STD = 15A NCAC 2L groundwater standard
GWP STD = groundwater protection standard
SWSL = Solid Waste Section Limit
Table 6. List of Compounds Detected during the July 2015 Sampling Event (1/25-26/2016)
Northern Unit of the Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill (Permit #74-01)
Well ID Parameter Results
(µg/L)
MDL
(µg/L)
NC SWSL
(µg/L)
NC 2L or 2B
Std* (µg/L)
GWP Std
(µg/L)
MCL
(µg/L)
EB Copper Total 1.61 J 1.6 10 1000 -1300^
FB Copper Total 2.03 J 1.6 10 1000 -1300^
Antimony Total 0.338 J 0.22 6 -1 6
Arsenic Total 6.87 J 6.8 10 10 --10
Barium Total 54.8 J 1 100 700 -2000Beryllium Total 0.403 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Zinc Total 4.73 J 4.4 10 1000 --
Barium Total 123 1 100 700 -2000Beryllium Total 0.204 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Cobalt Total 3.71 J 1.1 10 -1 -
Nickel Total 2.97 J 2.2 50 100 --Vanadium Total 2.84 J 1.4 25 -0.3 -
Zinc Total 16.7 4.4 10 1000 --
Barium Total 50.1 J 1 100 700 -2000
Beryllium Total 0.285 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Barium Total 21.2 J 1 100 700 -2000
Beryllium Total 0.105 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Antimony Total 0.422 J 0.22 6 -1 6
Barium Total 105 1 100 700 -2000
Beryllium Total 0.172 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Copper Total 3.51 J 1.6 10 1000 -1300^
Zinc Total 4.64 J 4.4 10 1000 --
Antimony Total 0.321 J 0.22 6 -1 6
Barium Total 42.7 J 1 100 700 -2000Beryllium Total 0.308 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Copper Total 2.15 J 1.6 10 1000 -1300^
Vanadium Total 1.82 J 1.4 25 -0.3 -Barium Total 62.8 J 1 100 700 -2000
Beryllium Total 0.523 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Vanadium Total 1.84 J 1.4 25 -0.3 -Zinc Total 7.22 J 4.4 10 1000 --
Barium Total 179 1 100 700 -2000
Beryllium Total 0.325 J 0.1 1 -4 4Cobalt Total 1.72 J 1.1 10 -1 -
Selenium Total 3.45 J 0.91 10 20 --50
Thallium Total 0.129 J 0.11 5.5 -0.28 2
Vanadium Total 2.19 J 1.4 25 -0.3 -
Barium Total 110 1 100 700 -2000
Beryllium Total 0.604 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Cobalt Total 1.84 J 1.1 10 -1 -
Selenium Total 1.26 J 0.91 10 20 --50
Thallium Total 0.114 J 0.11 5.5 -0.28 2
Barium Total 46.3 J 1 100 700 -2000
Beryllium Total 0.367 J 0.1 1 -4 4
Barium Total 74.8 J 1 100 700 -2000
Beryllium Total 0.122 J 0.1 1 -4 4Acetone16 J 1.2 100 6000 --
Antimony Total 0.985 J 0.22 6 -1 6
Barium Total 918 1 100 700 -2000Benzene2.1 0.15 1 1 -5
Chlorobenzene 0.6 J 0.17 3 50 -100
Cobalt Total 1.84 J 1.1 10 -1 -Ethylbenzene 0.41 J 0.13 1 600 -700
Nickel Total 6.72 J 2.2 50 100 --
Selenium Total 1.22 J 0.91 10 20 --50
Thallium Total 0.115 J 0.11 5.5 -0.28 2
Barium Total 47.8 J 1 100 700 -2000
Cobalt Total 1.16 J 1.1 10 -1 -
Barium Total 19.6 J 1 100 700 -2000
Cadmium Total 0.625 J 0.36 1 2 --5
Vanadium Total 2.59 J 1.4 25 -0.3 -
Zinc Total 7.48 J 4.4 10 1000 --
P13D
P16R
P21
P23
P05^
P06^
P07
P09
P13
MW1R^
MW3
MW8^
P02
P04^
Table 6. List of Compounds Detected during the July 2015 Sampling Event (1/25-26/2016)
Northern Unit of the Pitt County Municipal Solid Waste Landfill (Permit #74-01)
Well ID Parameter Results
(µg/L)
MDL
(µg/L)
NC SWSL
(µg/L)
NC 2L or 2B
Std* (µg/L)
GWP Std
(µg/L)
MCL
(µg/L)
Barium Total 14.6 J 1 100 700 -2000
Vanadium Total 1.82 J 1.4 25 -0.3 -Zinc Total 23.3 4.4 10 1000 --
Antimony Total 0.471 J 0.22 6 -1 6
Barium Total 35 J 1 100 700 -2000Zinc Total 18.6 4.4 10 1000 --
Antimony Total 0.3 J 0.22 6 -1 6
Barium Total 29 J 1 100 700 -2000Zinc Total 6.53 J 4.4 10 1000 --
MDL = Method Detection Limit MCL = Federal Maximum Contaminant Level
NC SWSL = North Carolina Solid Waste Section Limit GWP STD = groundwater protection standard
J = The analyte was positively identified, but the value is estimated below the reporting limit.
All concentrations reported in micrograms/liter (µg/L).
^Hydraulically upgradient well/sampling point
Concentrations listed in bold exceeded the NC SWSL.
Concentrations highlighted in yellow were detected above the 2L (or 2B) standards.
Concentrations highlighted in orange were detected above the GWP standard.
SW1
SW2
SW4
*15A NCAC 2L groundwater standards are listed for all groundwater sampling locations. 15A NCAC 2B standards are
listed for surface water sampling locations (SW1 and SW2).
yellow
orange
APPENDIX A
CORRESPONDENCE FROM THE NC
DIVISION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT
4.~·;JrA ~.~~ ::;;-;-;;,,,~=
NCDENR
North Carolina Depa rtm ent of Environment and Natural Resources
Dexter R. Matthews, Director
Mr. Philip G. Dickerson
Pitt COWlty Engineer
Pitt County Office Building
1717 West Fifth Street
Greenville, NC 27834
Division of Waste Management
June 14,2004
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G, Ross Jr., secretary
RE : Environmental Monitoring Requirements -Pitt County Landfill, Northern Port ion (Permit # 74-01)
Dear Mr. Dickerson:
The proposal submitted by Groundwater Management Associates, Inc. (GMA) on behalf of Pitt County to
stop water quality monitoring oflhe northern portion on the Pitt County Landfill has been reviewed. TIle
northern portion of th e facility is subject to monitoring requirements specified in 15A NCAC 13B .0600.
Rule .0601 (a) states, "The Division shall require a solid waste management facility to provide such
ground-water monitoring capability as the Division determines to be necessary to detect the effects of the
facility on ground-water in the area." As stated in .0601 (a) (t-5), a number offaClors can be used in
making such a determination. 1n addition to monitoring data, the "type of waste" the landfill accepted, the
ground-water level in the area, and '\Ises that are being or may be made of any ground-water" that may
have been affected by the facility are aU important factors in determining monitoring requirements.
Arter reviewing these factors, the Solid Waste Section will continue to require limited water quality
monitoring at the landfill for the following reasons:
I. There is increased residential and business development on property adjacenllo the facility.
Other properties in the general area of the site are also being developed.
2. TIle landfiU is unlined and therefore continues to produce leachate that affects groundwater.
TIle affected groundwater evelltuaUy moves from beneath the sile.
3. The leachate may have contaminants that pose a risk to human health and the environment.
4. Allhough there is public water available in the general area of the landfi!l, there are a number
of potable supp.ly wells within 500 feet of me landfill according to the 2001 Hurricane
Landfill Assessment Project survey for the NC Department of Environment and Natmal
Resources.
However a modification of current monitoring requirements wil! be permitted. Beginning this calendar
year, me Solid Waste Section will allow annual groundwater and surface water monitoring for the northern
portion of the Pitt County Landfill. The wells and surface water locations will be sampled for the same list
of constituents as have been sampled for in the past. Because the hydraulic gradient in the area is low,
groundwater is slow to move and annual sampling should provide adequate detection monitoring fo r
contaminant releases.
The south ern portion will continue to he subject to the monitoring requirements of J SA NCAC 138 .1630
through .1637.
1646 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1646
Phone 919-733-4996 \ FAX 9t9-715-3605 \ tnternet http://wastenotnc.org
An Equat OpporlUr.ily i Aff.rmativB Act:on Employer -Prime::! on Dual Purpose Recycled Paper
One additional environmental monitoring issue for the northern portion of the landfill needs to be
addressed, and that is the need to monitor for methane gas. Solid waste management rules require that
concentrations of explosive gases, such as methane, not exceed the lower explosive limit of 5% by volume
at the property boundary (15A NCAC 13B .0503). Because of the property development adjacent to the
landfill there should be documentation that there is no threat to public health from the off-site migration of
methane. The only reliable way to insure the detection of methane is to install a permanent methane
monitoring system. The bar punch method with temporary monitoring locations that is being used at the
landfill is not an acceptable method.
Therefore the Solid Waste Section is requiring Pitt County to install a permanent methane monitoring
system along the northern property boundary between the landfill and the adjacent residential property that
is being developed. A methane monitoring plan that includes sampling probe construction design,
proposed probe locations, and sampling methodology should be submitted to the Solid Waste Section for
approval before implementation. A monitoring system installed according to accepted industry standards
can provide more accurate and reproducible infonnation and increase the confidence level that protection
of public health is being served.
Thank you for your cooperat ion with this important matter. If you have any questions, please call me at
(919) 733-0692, extension 257.
Sincerely,
d"~f4,~
Larry Rose
Solid Waste section
ee; James C. Coffey ~ Chief, Solid Waste Section
Mark Poindexter -Head, Field Operations Branch
Mark Fry -Eastern District Supervisor
Chuck Boyette -Waste Management Specialist
Pete Moncla, P.G. -GMA, Inc.
APPENDIX B
LABORATORY REPORT AND CHAIN-OF-CUSTODY FORMS FOR
WATER SAMPLES
Client Name
~, ,A" -.. . . , ••
Address
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION LABORATORIES CHAIN·OF·CUSTODV RECORD
c
\'+\1'1<:1':0-::>'>'<+ ,... .. "I .. u'/CQU-O,..." \::1V'+J ;":'::I'o-.luur l"aJI I_I ..:.:;ro-o£ IU \:11~' qo,...,\r.N rax IItHI} QCh;J:;ll!)
Project Number Requested Analyses
r • ,1
Project NameltYesc oi '" .0
<I.~nn r.""rt S lli!", 1 nn Pill Cn"n!" I "nrlfill • A nn I <Jl .0
CitylSTlZ1p PO • I Billing Into ~ ..
7.5 \ ?l \ )( z
. NC 27 134 '0 8 Tel F" Reporting Gonteel c: Ii III Ii (252) 758·3310 Emma Shiolev a.
Cl. Ti Samp/er(s) Name, AIl~jation (Print) BiHing Contact '-! f:..----.G\ \-t <; Vl', D ({J...I 6f'M « ~ Emma Shipley CO '" ,;
Samp~~;,;x I I Site LocaUon I Time Zone 0 ~r!5 LL <0 i~ ~ 1iJ
l ) Preservation (See Codes) (Combine as necessary)
Collection Mattix Total # 01
l1emll Sample 10 (Reid Identification) Collection Date Time Camp/Grab (see codes) Cont(llners
---7,r. Wi'> ? Y
1
<--Total # of Containers
Sample Klt Prepared By t6 o~T7Jl Relinquished By Oalemme
R::;fcJw C-, I~ "2I.II~ I"':/~
Comment.sJSpeclaJ Reporting Requirements , Relinquished By U o"emme Received By
Relinquished By OatefTime Received By
Cooler /I's & Temps on Receipt ().1;;~
www.encolabs.com
I-'age ~ or -L.
Requested Turnaround
Times
Note: Rush requests subjecl lo
acceptance by the facility
'I.. Standard
_ Expedited
Due ---.!---.!_
Lab Workorder
C517012
Sample Comments
0'l"fT';" I I ~1 1~ 1/3'
Datefnme
Datemrne
Condition Upon Receipt
...Jl Acceptable Unacceptable
Matrix: GW-Groundwater SO-Soil OW-Drinking Water SE-Sediment SW-Surface Wate, WW-Waslewater A-Air O-olher (detail In comments) Preservatton: I-Ice H-HCI N-HN03 S-H2S04 NO·NaOH O-Other (detail In comments)
Note : All samples submitted to ENCO labs are In accordance with the terms Bnd conditions lisle<! on the reverse ollhis lorm, unless prior wr~ten agreements BJCist
I
I
I
I
i
I
I
APPENDIX C
MONITORING WELL AND SURFACE WATER SAMPLING
RECORDS
Pitt County Landfill -Jan 2016 Field Sheet (Water Levels Only)
t=ijSj 8f'JB ,
Well Number 1 Date
MWiR II'\.
MW3
MW6R
MW8
P02
P04
POS
P06
P07 \\'a$t\~
P09
P11R
P12
P13
P13D
P16R
P17
P19
P20R
P2i
P23
P26
P28 '\JJ
Time
~
j
'0 U
'0
Q. ~'U;
.... .CI o ra
cit 0-:WCl ra c > .-CU UI _ ra
ILIU
i'V 'f 2..() I EHS/BNB 1 85.48
1: L{ g I EHS/BNB 1 82.97
CI : y v I EHS/BNB 1 80.94
I D 'f ~{) I EHS/BNB 1 84.41
''1.: Lf 0 I EHS/BNB 1 84.65
I Of o~l-I EHS/BNB 1 85.02
1.0 ;'2..0 EHS/BNB 1 85.94
I Ci ~ ID EHS/BNB 1 84.72
C:;CO T,' ,) EHS/BNB 1 85.41
8 :$5 EHS/BNB 1 84.08
q : 10 EHS/BNB I 86.04
9'.6' EHS/BNB 1 79.31
9:'35" EHS/BNB I 85.80
('1: 1"1-EHS/BNB 1 84.67
q~oG EHS/BNB I 87.44
1 .2.1-EHS/BNB I 80.38
Q;3 0 EHSIIBNB I 83.9Q
Cf : '110 EHS/BNB J.,. 85.21
C/:C ' ..... "'" EHS/BNB 1 82.07
C1 '.cO I EHS/BNB 1 82.93
( C " t..\ 0 I EHS/BNB 1 84.59
'1 : 2-<9 I EHS/BNB 1 77.74
... ~ E ra is
CI c 'iii-ra c uc
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
.... :c o 0
Q. Qj -.s.CI~
o it 't:ra ... -.c c :::I ... m UI it ... 'tJ
C U c UI.!i
40.0
35 .0
7.0
4.0
11.0
8.0
8.5
8.5
11.0
9.5
13.0
10.5
11.0
11.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
8.0
11.0
9.0
3.5
-'tJ -C CU ra :=-
.... :c-o 0 CUu .c-~1!~
CU it :::I C_UI
50.0
45.0
17.0
14.0
15.0
18.0
13.5
14.5
16.0
14.5
16.0
17.5
16.0
51.5'
14.0
11.0
13.0
30.0
11.0
16.0
14.0
8.0
~ CU'tJ ... C C ra 1-1 _
'tJ:c_ CU 0 CU C -u m1!~ b it :::I ~_UI
... -Bu rao :=1-
o :c ... 0 .c-~1!
CUit c_
40 -50 1 \;. €I .s
35 -45 1 L-. '?e
7 -17 1 S ,++
4 -14 1 i . ?+-
11 -15 1 ti . I B
8 -18 1 Lf . (;0
8.5 -13.51 Lf ,0 2.
8.5 -14.51 'J .~ '3
11 -16 1 ~.)8
9.5 -14.51 (0. elL ...
13 -16 11 ,09
10.5 -17.5 ?.!Le
11 -16 -=t .1;3
7-51.5 o ·SY)
11 -14 -1. {~
8 -11 '-1.04
9 -13 lv. ')5
10 -30 I '{, -y~
8 -11 1 (p . 4fi
11 -16 I-.:r-. I 2-
9 -14 1 '-t ,)'5
3.5 -8 1 "1 , 1<)
Note
condition of
vent
~
(obstructed, I Note condition of well
clear, other) cap, lock, casing, etc.
sr.c,!.:. v.-r ,-\2 IV I y .-£cJ;\J~d
I
I'·,.{i c/i .( {elf ;
J -
.'-U((( -{Ittf/
n.rt'dr +lc'I . .L1
J
I'\. Clod ~' 'ff tUt.
~ .-
IlCI( rf'i Pia cI
, '1'/ ,1'1 ilJ.J I{ (t 01
, (oJ l'\W'lS' ,., c~
I \/(iC{r .. -r (c~q' \j
~gJ.~ -rrc1..(~ ....
/0 Yv. Y 1'1 (' ,--/ P. (if
('<if i~~-h~i.~
( ,J 1"'0' (' I ~ 71 Col..v l ....,;
t~(s +l{(s\
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