32F_FoglemanLCID_Appl_DIN27495_20170217

Permit Renewal Application

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility
(Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

Prepared for:

FOGLEMAN AND FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
Durham, North Carolina

November 2016

Prepared by:

© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.
This document is intended for the sole use of the client for which it was prepared and
for the purpose agreed upon by the client and Smith Gardner, Inc.

APPROVED
DIVISION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT
SOLID WASTE SECTION
Date 03/28/2017 By
DIN 27495
Attachment 1 Part II Document 5
Permit 32F-LCID- Permit DIN 27496

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November 23, 2016

Mr. Ed Mussler, P.E.
NC DEQ Solid Waste Section Permitting Branch Head
217 W. Jones Street
Raleigh, NC 27603

RE: 2016 Permit Renewal Application
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham County, North Carolina

Dear Ed:

On behalf of Fogleman & Fogleman Soils, Inc., Smith Gardner, Inc. (S+G) is pleased to submit
the attached application for renewal of Solid Waste Permit Number 32-F for the Fogleman
and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility.

If you have any questions, or require further information, please contact either of us at (919)
828-0577 or by email.

Sincerely,
SMITH GARDNER, INC.

Kaitlen R. Drafts, P.E. Stacey A. Smith, P.E.
Project Engineer Project Manager
Ext. 305 Ext. 127
[e-mail] [e-mail]

Attachments

Cc: Linda Fogleman, Fogleman & Fogleman Soils, Inc.
File

H:\Projects\Fogleman Landfill (Durham County)\Fogle 16-2 (Permit Renewal)\01 Permit Renewal Application\00 Fogleman
Permit Renewal Cover Letter 2016
DocuSign Envelope ID: E9C3FD30-2306-4ADB-B9F8-AE55428B1EC5
11/23/2016 11/23/2016

Permit Renewal Application

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility
(Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

Prepared for:

FOGLEMAN AND FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
Durham, North Carolina

November 2016

Prepared by:

© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.
This document is intended for the sole use of the client for which it was prepared and
for the purpose agreed upon by the client and Smith Gardner, Inc.

This page intentionally left blank.

Permit Renewal Application

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

Prepared For:
FOGLEMAN AND FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
Durham, North Carolina

S+G Project No. Fogle 16-2

Kaitlen R. Drafts, P.E.
Project Engineer

Stacey A Smith, P.E.
Project Manager

November 2016

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I certify under penalty of law that this document and all
attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision
and that the information provided in this application is true,
accurate, and complete to the best of my knowledge.
I understand that North Carolina General Statute 130A-22
provides for administrative penalties of up to fifteen thousand
dollars ($15,000.00) per day per each violation of the Solid
Waste Management Rules. I further understand that the Solid
Waste Management Rules may be revised or amended in the
future and that the facility siting and operations of this solid
waste management facility will be required to comply with all
such revisions or amendments.


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DocuSign Envelope ID: E9C3FD30-2306-4ADB-B9F8-AE55428B1EC5
11/23/2016
11/26/2016
11/23/2016

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Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F) Permit Renewal Application
November 2016 Table of Contents Page i
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

Permit Renewal Application

Table of Contents

North Carolina Solid Waste Management (15A NCAC 13B.0560) rules, Application for Guidance
for Land Clearing and Inert Debris (LCID) Landfill and Solid Waste Management Act of 2007
addressed in each section of this document are shown in italics after each section.

Executive Summary

Attachment A Permit Documentation
(15A NCAC 13B.0565)

Attachment B Legal Description of Property
(15A NCAC 13B.0565)

Attachment C Zoning Documentation
(15A NCAC 13B.0565)

Attachment D Operations Manual
(15A NCAC 13B.0566)

Attachment E FEMA Map
(15A NCAC 13B.0565)

Attachment F Volume Calculations
(15A NCAC 13B.0565)

Attachment G Site Drawings
(15A NCAC 13B.0565)

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F) Permit Renewal Application
November 2016 Table of Contents Page ii

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Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F) Permit Renewal Application
November 2016 Executive Summary Page iii
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
GENERAL

The following is a Permit Renewal Application submitted on behalf of Fogleman and Fogleman
Soils, Inc., for continued operation of the Land Clearing and Inert Debris (LCID) Landfill at their
facility on Red Mill Road in Durham County, North Carolina.

The site use will be the continuation of LCID waste acceptance, as well as the continuation of
wood waste processing and brick, block and concrete crushing. The site is currently operating
under NC Solid Waste Permit Number 32-F. The current permit, a copy of which can be found
in Attachment A, expires on December 19, 2016. Additionally, mining operations are conducted
at the property, and operate under permit number 32-09. A copy of the mining permit is
included in Attachment A for reference only.

PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND OPERATION

The facility is owned and operated by Fogleman and Fogleman Soils, Inc. Contact information
for Fogleman and Fogleman Soils, Inc. is as follows:

Operator: Fogleman and Fogleman Soils, Inc.
Contact: Linda Fogleman
Address: 4005 Intermere Road
Durham, NC 27705
Phone: [phone]
Email: [e-mail]

REGULATORY REFERENCES

This submittal has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the North Carolina
Administrative Code (15A NCAC 13B.0565) regarding application requirements for LCID
landfills, Application Guidance LCID Landfill Permit, and the Solid Waste Management Act of
2007. These are enforced by the Division of Waste Management (DWM) of the North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ).

Included in this submittal are the following attachments (with applicable rule(s) in italics):

Legal Description of the Property (15A NCAC 13B.0565(1)(e));
Local Government Approval (15A NCAC 13B.0565(1)(a));
Operations Manual (15A NCAC 13B.0565(4) / 15A NCAC 13B.0566);
FEMA Map (15A NCAC 13B.0565);
Soil and Subsurface Investigation (15A NCAC 13B.0565(1)(c)(d));
Volume Calculations (Guidance Document);
Site Drawings (15A NCAC 13B.0565 (3)).

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F) Permit Renewal Application
November 2016 Executive Summary Page iv
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION

The facility property is owned by Mr. James Kent Fogleman. A recent survey of three adjoining
parcels owned by Mr. Fogleman, along with property deed information, can be found in
Attachment B. The area of the facility approved for landfill use is 38.7 acres.

APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS

The following sections correspond with the permit application for a LCID facility as outlined in
the Application Guidance for LCID Landfill Permit.

Zoning
The site is zoned Rural District in Durham County. Confirmation of the site’s zoning
compliance can be found in Attachment C.

Operations Manual
The Operations Manual outlines and describes protocols for facility operation and
maintenance, and was prepared to provide landfill personnel with a clear understanding
of how the Design Engineer assumed that the facility would be operated. Along with the
Project Drawings, the Operations Manual has been prepared to comply with the
requirements of 15A NCAC 13B.0566. A copy of the Operations Manual is included in
Attachment D.

Siting and Design Standards
The following sections explain how the LCID facility complies with siting and design
standards in 15A NCAC 13B.0564.

Buffers
The site solid waste buffer through the northern part of the property represents
the pre-1993 demolition landfill buffer. The facility solid waste buffers have
varied since the original permit date of March 16, 1992. Original buffers were 50
feet away from the property line but were increased to 100 feet on January 1,
1998. The variation of the buffers is represented on the Site Drawings in
Attachment H.

Floodplain
The facility is not located within a floodplain. A copy of the FEMA Map for this
area is included in Attachment E.

Water Quality
The potentiometric surface is displayed on the Existing Conditions Map included
in Attachment H.

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F) Permit Renewal Application
November 2016 Executive Summary Page v
Surface Water and Groundwater
The facility is located adjacent to the Neuse River Basin. The basin and
appropriate buffers are located to the east of the site, while all runoff within the
facility boundary is directed towards a drainage area at the north of the site.

Historically, groundwater levels have been determined by the creek bed
elevation. This approach has been verified by witnessing four test pits excavated
by site personnel, measurement of the water level from the non-potable well on-
site, and comparing surface waters surrounding the site to establish the
groundwater levels shown on the drawings1.

Public Access
The site does not allow uncontrolled public access. The facility is primarily
accessed through the entrance off Intermere Road, which passes by the guard
house. Site access restraints are described in more detail in the Operations
Manual found in Attachment D.

Financial Assurance
There currently is not a financial assurance responsibility under the Solid Waste Section
rules for LCID landfills. However, financial assurance associated with the mining
operations is included under Permit 32-09.

Existing and Future Airspace Survey
A topographic survey of the LCID facility was conducted on September 23, 2016 by
Surveying Solutions, P.C. This survey was compared with the permitted site base grades
to determine the landfill volume consumed since operations began. Likewise, the
survey was also compared to proposed final grades to determine remaining capacity
(gross). The resulting volumes are included in the summary table below.

1 Reference Richardson Smith Gardner and Associates, Inc. report dated September 15, 2011 to Mrs.
Linda Fogleman, included with 2011 Permit 32-F renewal application.

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F) Permit Renewal Application
November 2016 Executive Summary Page vi
Volume Summary Volume Gross Acreage Consumed 3,193,500 31.4
Remaining 922,500 7.3

Total 4,116,000 38.7
2016-2021 Anticipated 5 Year Capacity: 800,000 CY
Notes:
1. “Gross” is a volume from the bottom of waste to top of final cover.
2. Remaining capacity includes relocation of overfilled areas.

AutoCAD volume analysis isopach drawings are included in Attachment G. Based on the
airspace volume consumed between the 2011 permit renewal survey and the 2016
survey, as well as the annual reporting completed by the Fogleman facility, an
anticipated future five year capacity was determined. Due to the fact that the anticipated
five year capacity begins to approach the remaining permitted capacity, a five year phase
was not developed. Topographical survey information is presented with the drawing set
in Attachment H.

Attachment A
Permit Documentation

Permit Renewal Application
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

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Scanned By Date DOC ID Permit
Backus 4/23/2012 16488 32F-LCID-

Attachment B
Legal Description of Property

Permit Renewal Application
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

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Attachment C
Zoning Documentation

Permit Renewal Application
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

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NC LIC. NO. C-0828 (ENGINEERING)

14 N. BOYLAN AVE  RALEIGH, NC 27603  TEL. [phone]  FAX [phone]  WWW.RSGENGINEERS.COM
April 19, 2011

Mr. Steve L. Medlin, AICP
Director
Durham City-County Planning Department
101 City Hall Plaza
Durham, North Carolina 27701

RE: Request for Zoning Consistency (PIN #171276)
Fogleman LCID Landfill (NC Solid Waste Permit No. 32F)

Dear Mr. Medlin:

On behalf of Fogleman & Fogleman Soils, Inc. (Fogleman), Richardson Smith Gardner and
Associates, Inc. (RSG), has prepared this request for zoning consistency determination at the above
referenced project. As you are aware, the Fogleman operation includes an active soil mining1 operation
with a land clearing and inert debris landfill2 as final reclamation shown in the attached GIS Parcel
Report. The site lies within an agricultural district and has operated at this location for approximately 20
years under previous approval3 by the City-County (attached).
Pursuant to our meeting on March 8th of this year, it is the desire of Fogleman to enhance the
sustainability of their operation by adding recycling (grinding, screening, and composting) of these and
other woody and vegetative materials (such as pallets, yardwaste) which would otherwise be disposed.
The recycling operations would occur completely within the limits of the mine/landfill site in accordance
with NC Solid Waste Regulations4 and in accordance with conditions of the current City-County
approvals. It is our opinion that these operations are consistent with current operations and respectfully
request confirmation by the City-County.
We appreciate you assistance in this matter. If you have any questions, or require further
information, please feel free to contact me at [phone] or by email below.

Sincerely,
Richardson Smith Gardner & Associates, Inc.

Stacey A. Smith, P.E.
Project Manager, ext. 127
[e-mail]
Att.
cc: Ms. Linda Fogleman, Fogleman & Fogleman Soils, Inc.
Mr. Edward F. Mussler III, P.E., NCDENR
Mr. Christopher Marriott, NCDENR
File
Y:\Projects\Fogleman Landfill (Durham County)\Zoning\Medlin Letter 4-18-2011.doc

1 NCDENR Division of Land Resources Land Quality Section Permit No. 32-09 2 NCDENR Division of Waste Management Permit to Operate No. 32F dated December 19, 2006.
3 Correspondence dated October 15, 1991 by Mr. Lockwood Chamberlain, Director of Inspections, Durham County and correspondence dated
May 27, 1998 by Mr. Dennis Doty, Zoning Enforcement Office, Durham City/County Planning Department. 4 15A NCAC 13B .0300 (Treatment and Processing) and .1400 (Compost).
Parcel Report:
Quick Information with 2005 Orthophoto
PIN Number:
0853-02-58-6456 Parcel ID: 171276
Acreage: 70.09500000 Land Use: PRESENT-USE/AGRICULTURAL
Deed Book: 2001-E Deed Page: 000765
Plat Book: 000157 Plat Page: 000223
Subdivision: N/A - NO
SUBDIVISION Site Address: 4001 INTERMERE RD
Owner Name: FOGLEMAN
JAMES KENT Owner Address: 4005 INTERMERE RD
DURHAM , NC, 27704
City of Durham, NC
Tax Parcel Report
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1
Stacey Smith
From:Medlin, Steve <[e-mail]>
Sent:Wednesday, June 22, 2011 2:55 PM
To:Stacey Smith
Subject:RE: Fogleman Landfill
You are correct – I was simply trying to duplicate the language in the request letter. 

Steven L. Medlin, AICP 
City‐County Planning Director 
Durham City‐County Planning Department 
101 City Hall Plaza 
Durham, NC 27701 
(919) 560‐4137 ext. 28223 
www.durhamnc.gov/departments/planning/ 

Please note that e‐mail correspondence to and from this sender may be subject to the provisions of North 
Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties on request. 

From: Stacey Smith [mailto:[e-mail]]
Sent: Wednesday, June 22, 2011 2:15 PM
To: Medlin, Steve
Cc: [e-mail]; 'Lindsay Quant'
Subject: Fogleman Landfill

Steve, 

I have read through your letter again and wanted to gain one clarification to item 3.  We are requesting to recycling LCID 
(land clearing and inert debris) materials including woody and vegetative materials.  All of which is accepted at the 
current landfill.  Please confirm that we are correct. 

Thanks, 

sas 
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Attachment D
Operations Manual

Permit Renewal Application
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

This page intentionally left blank.

Operations Manual

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility
(Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

Prepared for:

FOGLEMAN AND FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
Durham, North Carolina

November 2016

Prepared by:

© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.
This document is intended for the sole use of the client for which it was prepared and
for the purpose agreed on by the client and Smith Gardner, Inc.

This page intentionally left blank.

Operations Manual

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility
(Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

Prepared For:
Fogleman and Fogleman Soils, Inc.
Durham, North Carolina

S+G Project No. Fogle 16-2

November 2016

Kaitlen R. Drafts, P.E.
Project Engineer

Stacey A. Smith, P.E.
Project Manager
DocuSign Envelope ID: E9C3FD30-2306-4ADB-B9F8-AE55428B1EC5
11/23/2016
11/23/2016

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Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 Table of Contents Page i
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility
(Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

Operations Manual

Table of Contents
Page

1.0 GENERAL FACILITY OPERATIONS ...................................................................................... 5 
1.1 Contact Information .................................................................................................. 5 
1.1.1 Owner ............................................................................................................ 5 
1.1.2 Engineer ........................................................................................................ 6 
1.1.3 North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality ................................ 6 
1.1.4 Emergency Response ................................................................................... 6 
1.2 Facility Operating Hours ........................................................................................... 7 
1.3 Site Access ................................................................................................................. 7 
1.3.1 Physical Restraints ....................................................................................... 7 
1.3.2 Security .......................................................................................................... 7 
1.4 Signage ...................................................................................................................... 7 
1.5 Communications/Utilities ......................................................................................... 8 
1.6 Fire Control ................................................................................................................ 8 
1.6.1 Open Burning ................................................................................................ 8 
1.6.2 Fire Tetrahedron ........................................................................................... 8 
1.6.3 Equipment ..................................................................................................... 9 
1.6.4 General Fire Management Strategies .......................................................... 9 
1.6.5 Surface Emissions ........................................................................................ 9 
1.6.5.1 Steam .............................................................................................. 9 
1.6.5.2 Smoke ........................................................................................... 10 
1.6.6 Fires Within Disposal Areas........................................................................ 10 
1.6.7 Notification .................................................................................................. 10 
1.7 Severe Weather Conditions ..................................................................................... 11 
1.7.1 Ice Storms ................................................................................................... 11 
1.7.2 Heavy Rains ................................................................................................. 11 
1.7.3 Electrical Storms ........................................................................................ 11 
1.7.4 Windy Conditions ......................................................................................... 11 
1.7.5 Violent Storms ............................................................................................. 12 
1.8 Equipment Requirements ....................................................................................... 12 
1.9 Personnel Requirements ........................................................................................ 12 
1.10 Health and Safety .................................................................................................... 12 
1.10.1 Personal Hygiene ....................................................................................... 13 
1.10.2 Personal Protective Equipment ................................................................ 13 

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 Table of Contents Page ii
1.10.3 Mechanical Equipment Hazard Prevention .............................................. 13 
1.10.4 Employee Health and Safety...................................................................... 14 
1.10.5 Physical Exposure ...................................................................................... 14 
1.10.6 Safety Data Sheets ..................................................................................... 14 
1.11 Record Keeping Program........................................................................................ 14 
2.0 DEBRIS HANDLING OPERATIONS .....................................................................................17 
2.1 Acceptable Material ................................................................................................ 17 
2.2 Prohibited Wastes ................................................................................................... 17 
2.3 Facility Operation .................................................................................................... 18 
2.3.1 Operating Capacity ...................................................................................... 19 
2.4 Waste Acceptance ................................................................................................... 19 
2.5 Waste Screening ...................................................................................................... 19 
2.5.1 Receiving and Inspection ............................................................................ 19 
2.5.2 Hazardous Waste Contingency Plan ........................................................... 20 
2.6 Off-Site Soil .............................................................................................................. 21 
2.7 Disposal ................................................................................................................... 22 
2.7.1 Access .......................................................................................................... 22 
2.7.2 General Procedure ...................................................................................... 23 
2.8 Cover ........................................................................................................................ 24 
2.8.1 Periodic Cover ............................................................................................. 24 
2.8.2 Intermediate Cover ..................................................................................... 24 
2.8.3 Final Cover .................................................................................................. 24 
2.9 Height Monitoring .................................................................................................... 24 
3.0 RECOVERY AND PROCESSING OPERATIONS ....................................................................25 
3.1 Recovery (Mining) Operations ................................................................................ 25 
3.2 Wood Waste Processing Operations ....................................................................... 25 
3.2.1 Grinding/Chipping ....................................................................................... 25 
3.2.2 Screening ..................................................................................................... 25 
3.3 Markets .................................................................................................................... 26 
4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ....................................................................................27 
4.1 Surface Water Control............................................................................................. 27 
4.1.1 Surface Water Run-On Control ................................................................... 27 
4.1.2 Active Face Run-Off Control ....................................................................... 27 
4.1.3 Erosion Control ........................................................................................... 27 
4.1.4 Sedimentation Control ................................................................................ 28 
4.2 Vector Control .......................................................................................................... 28 
4.3 Odor Control ............................................................................................................ 28 
4.4 Dust Control............................................................................................................. 28 
5.0 QUALITY ASSURANCE AND REPORTING ..........................................................................29 
5.1 Overview ................................................................................................................... 29 
5.2 Documentation ........................................................................................................ 29 

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 Table of Contents Page iii
TABLES
Table 1 Available Equipment ................................................................................... 12 
Table 2 Personnel Requirements ............................................................................ 12
Table 3 Soil Screening Categorization .................................................................... 12 

FIGURES
Figure 1 Site Location Map
Figure 2 Existing Conditions

APPENDICES
Appendix A Fire Occurrence Notification Form
Appendix B Waste Screening Form

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 1.0 General Facility Operations Page 5
1.0 GENERAL FACILITY OPERATIONS
This Operations Manual was prepared for operation of the Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and
Recycling Facility (FLM) Land Clearing and Inert Debris Landfill (LCID) (Permit No.32-F) located
off Red Mill Road in Durham, North Carolina. This document discusses the operation of the
following solid waste management activities:

 LCID Landfill
 Wood Waste Processing
 Brick, block and concrete crushing

The continued use of the site will be conducted complying with the rules stated under 15A NCAC
13B .0500. Please note that the site also operates under a NCDEQ Division of Land Resources
Mine Permit (No. 32-09). Figure 1 is a USGS map showing the site and Figure 2 is a site map
that illustrates the location of existing and proposed landfill units and other solid waste
management activities.

The information contained herein was prepared to provide facility personnel with a clear
understanding of how the Design Engineer assumed that the completed facility would be
operated and how regulatory operations criteria will be met. While deviations from the
operations procedures outlined herein may be acceptable, they must be reviewed and approved
by the NC Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) Division of Waste Management (DWM)
prior to implementation. Additionally, the Design Engineer should be consulted regarding
changes which may affect the facility design
1.1 Contact Information
All correspondence and questions concerning the FLM LCID Landfill operation should be
directed to the appropriate personnel listed below. For fire or police emergencies dial
911.
1.1.1 Owner
Fogleman and Fogleman Soils, Inc.
4005 Intermere Road
Durham, NC 27704
Phone: [phone]
Primary Contact: Linda Fogleman
[e-mail]
Jay Fogleman
[e-mail]

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 1.0 General Facility Operations Page 6
1.1.2 Engineer
Smith Gardner, Inc.
14 N. Boylan Ave.
Raleigh, NC 27603
Phone: [phone]
Primary Contact: Stacey A. Smith, P.E.
[e-mail]
1.1.3 North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
North Carolina DEQ - Raleigh Central Office (RCO)
217 W. Jones Street
Raleigh, NC 27603
1646 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1646
Phone/Fax: [phone]

North Carolina DEQ - Raleigh Regional Office (RRO)
3800 Barrett Drive
Raleigh, NC 27609
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]

Division of Waste Management (DWM) - Solid Waste Section:

Eastern District Supervisor: Drew Hammonds
Environmental Senior Specialist: Mary Whaley

Division of Land Resources - Land Quality Section:

Regional Engineer: John Holley, P.E. (RRO)
1.1.4 Emergency Response
Redwood Fire Department Station
4901 Cheek Road
Durham, NC 27704
Phone [phone]

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 1.0 General Facility Operations Page 7
1.2 Facility Operating Hours
Normal hours of operation will be 7:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. Monday through Friday. The
facility will be closed on weekends and most recognized County holidays. In the event of
disaster or other emergency situation, the supervisor will request approval from the
commission’s regional office to allow additional temporary operating hours during these
events.
1.3 Site Access
The site will be primarily accessed by the existing entrance on Intermere Road. Limiting
access to the facility is important for the following reasons:

 Unauthorized and illegal dumping of debris materials is prevented.
 Trespassing, and injury resulting therefrom, is discouraged.
 The risk of vandalism is greatly reduced.

Access to active areas of the landfill will be controlled by a combination of fences,
natural barriers and strictly enforced operating hours. An attendant will be on duty at
all times when the facility is open for public use to enforce access restrictions.
1.3.1 Physical Restraints
The site will be primarily accessed by the existing entrance on Intermere Road.
The primary entrance has a gate which will be securely locked during non-
operating hours. A guard house is provided at the main entrance. All managers
of FLM operation live at or adjacent to the landfill. All waste will be initially
screened and weighed at the guard house prior to being placed in the facility.
1.3.2 Security
The facility is secured by fencing, security gates and natural buffers. Frequent
gate and fence inspections will be performed by landfill personnel. Evidence of
trespassing, vandalism, or illegal operation will be reported to the owner to
coordinate the repair or replacement of the damaged property and to ensure the
integrity of the facility’s security.
1.4 Signage
A prominent sign(s) containing the information required by the DWM will be placed at the
facility entrance. The sign(s) will provide information on operating hours, operating
procedures, permit number, acceptable wastes and contact name and phone number in
case of an emergency. Additional signage will be provided as necessary within the
landfill complex to distinctly distinguish the roadway to the active landfill unit(s). Service
and maintenance roads for use by operations personnel will be clearly marked and

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 1.0 General Facility Operations Page 8
barriers (e.g., traffic cones, barrels, etc.) will be provided as required. Site personnel
will routinely inspect the conditions of the posted signage to ensure that they are clearly
visible and intact. Damaged or missing signage will be replaced.
1.5 Communications/Utilities
The guard house and office have a telephone in case of emergency and to conduct day-
to-day business. Emergency telephone numbers are displayed in the guard house.
Electrical power and water are provided at the guard house, office and restrooms.
1.6 Fire Control
The possibility of fire within the landfill or a piece of equipment must be anticipated in
the daily facility operation. Potential fire hazards include both surface and subsurface
conditions. Surface conditions include equipment operations and newly placed debris.
Subsurface conditions include existing debris previously landfilled.

Sources of fire at the facility can result from ‘hot’ loads or combustible materials being
discharged within the facility, the build-up of fine particulates inside the facility, or from
the mixing of incompatible materials during the transfer procedures.

Smoking is prohibited on the working face of the landfill.
1.6.1 Open Burning
Open burning is not allowed at the facility in accordance with 15A NCAC 13B
.0566(12). Controlled burning will occur only if permitted or approved by the
DWM, the Division of Air Quality (DAQ), and the local fire department.
1.6.2 Fire Tetrahedron1
To better understand the properties of fire, the
fundamental methods to extinguish it must be
understood. The fire “tetrahedron” illustrates the
rule that to ignite and burn, each component of the
tetrahedron (fuel, oxygen, heat, and/or chemical
chain reaction) represents a property of flaming fire.
A fire is prevented or extinguished by “removing” any
one of them. A fire naturally occurs when the
elements are combined in the right mixture (e.g.,
more heat needed for igniting some fuels, unless there is concentrated oxygen).
The fire tetrahedron is a more modern adaptation of the traditional fire “triangle”
recognizing the chemical reactions that may occur as a component - “the
uninhibited chain reaction”. This chain reaction is the feedback of heat to the

1 National Fire Protection Association (www.nfpa.org).

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fuel to produce the gaseous fuel used in the flame. In other words, the chain
reaction provides the heat necessary to maintain the fire. These principles are
integral in the prevention and management of potential fire situations. Please
note this information is considered as a basis of understanding which may be
superseded by the direction and skill of the local Fire Marshal.
1.6.3 Equipment
A combination of factory installed fire suppression systems and/or portable fire
extinguishers will be operational on all pieces of heavy equipment at all times.
Potential fire hazards are created from the build-up of fine, dry dust particles on
and around operational motors and control panels. The presence of these build-
ups can cause overheating and potential fire if periodic equipment cleaning and
maintenance are not practiced. Portable fire extinguishers should be maintained
in a state of readiness on each piece of moving equipment and equipment should
be cleaned periodically. Staff shall be periodically trained on the proper
utilization of the fire extinguishers. The fire extinguishers are checked on a
regular basis to ensure their utilization. The date of the units’ inspections is
documented on each tag.
1.6.4 General Fire Management Strategies
Each fire situation is site/event specific; however, general strategies for active
fire management include the following (in no particular order):

 Accelerated high temperature combustion (displacing fuel);
 Covering burning material with soil (reduce oxygen);
 Covering burning material with foams (reduce oxygen);
 Flooding burning material with water (reduce heat);
 Injecting an inert gas such as CO2 (reduce oxygen);
 Excavating the burning material (displacing fuel) and then extinguishing it
in small controlled areas; and
 Applying extinguishing agents that will interfere with and inhibit the
combustion process at the molecular level (break the chemical reaction).
1.6.5 Surface Emissions
The presence of surface emissions in the form of steam or smoke may occur
from time to time. On-site personnel shall watch sensitive areas across the
cover for signs of these types of emissions.
1.6.5.1 Steam
Steam is pure water vapor, produced by evaporated water within the
debris mass. Ordinarily, steam is completely colorless. As steam cools

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and condenses it becomes visible as water vapor and can produce a white
cloud which dissipates relatively quickly. It is odorless and tasteless.
Because the humidity is very high, the cloud may leave water droplets on
solids that touch it. Observed steam emissions on site will continue to be
monitored; changes will be reported to the site manager.
1.6.5.2 Smoke
Smoke consists of gases and soot. The gases typically include water
vapor, but smoke differs from steam in that there are other gases, such
carbon dioxide and sulfur oxides, plus there are small particles. The
types of particles depend on the source of the smoke, but usually you can
smell or taste either the soot or some of the gases from smoke. Smoke
may be white, but more commonly it is colored by its particles and will
linger across the cover as the particles in the smoke are suspended.
Observed smoke will be covered with soil or other action to prevent fire
creating conditions and continue to be monitored until smoke is no longer
produced. The site manager will be notified when smoke is observed on
site.
1.6.6 Fires Within Disposal Areas
Fires within the landfill disposal areas will be limited by the use of periodic cover
as a fire break and control of "hot" loads entering the landfill. Landfill personnel
at the guard house will turn away all trucks containing debris that is suspected to
be hot. If a hot load is placed on the working face, then the load will be spread as
thin as possible and cover soil will be immediately placed on the debris to
extinguish the fire.

In general, fires that break out close to the surface of the disposal area should be
excavated and smothered with cover material. Deep fires should be smothered
out by placing moist soil on the surface and by constructing soil barriers around
the fire. Where the smothering technique fails, the burning material must be
excavated and smothered or quenched with water once the burning material is
brought to the surface. Water is usually not effective unless it can be directly
applied to the burning material.
1.6.7 Notification
A copy of the site Operations Manual shall be filed with the local fire department
including all contact information for the facility.

The owner will verbally notify the DWM (Section 1.1.3) within 24 hours of
discovery of a fire within any landfill disposal area. In addition, written
documentation describing the fire, the actions carried out to extinguish the fire,

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and a strategy for preventing future occurrences will be provided to the DWM
within 15 days following any such occurrence using the DWM’s Fire Occurrence
Notification Form (Appendix A).

1.7 Severe Weather Conditions
Inclement weather conditions can directly affect landfill facility operations. Some
weather conditions and recommended operational responses are as follows.
1.7.1 Ice Storms
An ice storm can make access to the facility and disposal locations dangerous,
prevent movement or placement of daily cover, and, thus, may require closure of
the facility until the ice is removed or has melted. The determination to
discontinue activities due to inclement weather conditions will be made by the
Site Manager.
1.7.2 Heavy Rains
Rainy periods can create a muddy situation in areas of exposed soil. The control
of drainage and use of crushed stone on unpaved roads should provide all-
weather access for the site and promote drainage away from critical areas. In
areas where the aggregate surface is washed away or otherwise damaged, new
aggregate should be used for repair.

Intense rains can affect newly constructed drainage structures such as swales,
diversions, cover soils, and vegetation. After such a rain event, inspection by
facility personnel will be initiated and corrective measures initiated to repair any
damage found before the next rainfall. In extreme cases the landfill will be
closed for employee and customer safety and to prevent excessive site damage.
1.7.3 Electrical Storms
Employees working on heavy equipment and open areas of the landfill and
recovery areas are susceptible to the hazards of an electrical storm. If
necessary, disposal activities will be temporarily suspended during such an
event. To guarantee the safety of all field personnel refuge will be sought, as
necessary, in the on-site buildings or in rubber-tired vehicles.
1.7.4 Windy Conditions
Landfill operations during a particularly windy period may require the working
face be temporarily shifted to a more sheltered area. When this is done, the
previously exposed face will be immediately covered with soil.

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1.7.5 Violent Storms
In the event of hurricane, tornado, or severe winter storm warning issued by the
National Weather Service, landfill operations may be temporarily suspended until
the warning is lifted. Cover will be placed on exposed debris and buildings and
equipment will be properly secured.
1.8 Equipment Requirements
Periodic equipment maintenance and minor and major repair work will be performed in
designated maintenance zones outside the facility.

The available equipment for daily operation and site maintenance are listed in the
following table. However, the operator may change as needed.

Table 1. Available Equipment
Description Primary Function (Allocation)
1) Excavator Soil excavation, LCID landfill mining and sorting
2) Dozer Waste placement and grading
3) Front End Loader Loading, mixing, and turning
4) Dump Truck Hauling material around site
5) Grinder (Contract) Grinding/shredding of bulky wastes, stumps, limbs, etc.
6) Screening
Equipment (Contract)
Processing material to uniform consistency and sorting
of various gradations
1.9 Personnel Requirements
The anticipated personnel requirements for site operation and maintenance are listed in
the following table. However, personnel may be adjusted as needed.

Table 2. Personnel Requirements
Description Primary Function (Allocation)
1) Site Manager - 1 Overall management of the site, receiving and
cataloging of incoming loads
2) Operator - 1 Management of transfer station and the landfill
area
3) Labor - 1 General labor and operational staff around site
1.10 Health and Safety
All aspects of landfill operations were developed with the health and safety of the
operating staff, customers and neighbors in mind. Safety equipment provided includes
equipment rollover protective cabs, seat belts, audible reverse warning devices, hard
hats, safety shoes and first aid kits. Facility personnel will be encouraged to complete
the American Red Cross Basic First Aid Course. A member of the operating staff is the
designated site safety officer; who works with the facilities management to ensure the

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site’s safety and emergency response program is consistent with the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) guidance. Other safety requirements as
designated by the owner may also be implemented.
1.10.1 Personal Hygiene
The following items are recommended as a minimum of practice:

 Wash hands before eating, drinking, or smoking.
 Wear personal protective equipment as described in Section 1.10.2.
 Wash, disinfect, and bandage ANY cut, no matter how small it is. Any
break in the skin can become a source of infection.
 Keep fingernails closely trimmed and clean (dirty nails can harbor
pathogens).
1.10.2 Personal Protective Equipment
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) must be evaluated as to the level of
protection necessary for particular operating conditions and then made available
to facility employees. The list below includes the PPE typically used and/or
required in a solid waste management facility workplace.

 Safety shoes with steel toes.
 Noise reduction protection should be used in areas where extended
exposure to continuous high decibel levels is expected.
 Disposable rubber latex or chemical resistant gloves for handling and/or
sampling of debris materials.
 Dust filter masks (voluntary).
 Hard hats (in designated areas).
 Safety vests

Following use, PPE’s should be disposed of or adequately cleaned, dried, or
readied for reuse.
1.10.3 Mechanical Equipment Hazard Prevention
Equipment should be operated with care and caution. Safety apparel should be
worn at all times. All safety equipment such as horns, backup alarms, and lights
should be functional. A Lockout-Tagout program will be used to identify
equipment in need or under repair and ensure that operation is “off-limits” prior
to maintenance or repair. All operators will be trained in the proper operation of
equipment.

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1.10.4 Employee Health and Safety
Some general safety rules are:

 Consider safety first when planning and conducting activities.
 Review the equipment O&M manual(s) prior to attempting
repairs/changes.
 Remember the buddy system for mechanical equipment repair.
 Post emergency contact phone numbers.
 Provide easy and visible access to the Right to Know materials.
 Provide easy and visible access to first aid kits and fire extinguishers.
1.10.5 Physical Exposure
Facility personnel may come in contact with the fluids, solids and airborne
constituents found at the facility. Safe work practices around these potential
exposures as well as appropriate equipment use and proper disposal procedures
will be followed. Routine training should be conducted regarding individual and
collective materials and their associated hazards. Training concerning safe
workplace practices around these potential exposures should instruct employees
on the proper usage of equipment and proper disposal procedures.
1.10.6 Safety Data Sheets
Safety Data Sheets (SDS) will be made available for all chemicals stored on site
for use at the facility. SDS shall be stored in a location with other Right to Know
information for the site.
1.11 Record Keeping Program
The owner will maintain the following documents in an operating record at the facility:

A. Current permit(s) (Permit to Construct, Permit to Operate, etc.);
B. Current operations manual/plan(s) and engineering plan for each landfill
unit;
C. Inspection reports;
D. Audit and compliance records;
E. Annual reports (including survey and other documentation related to airspace
usage in landfill units);
F. Daily volume records;
G. Waste screening logs;
H. Employee training procedures and training records;
I. Un-acceptable waste disposal tickets;
J. Grinding, crushing and chipping logs;

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K. Laboratory Testing (identifying oil or mulch properties such as density and
gradation)
L. Screening Logs;
M. Finished product inventory;
N. Closure information, where applicable, including:
1. Notification of intent to close;
2. Testing;
3. Certification; and
4. Recording.

The operating record will be kept up to date by the owner or his designee; it will be
presented, on request, to the DWM for inspection. A copy of the Operations Manual will
be kept at the facility and will be available for use at all times.

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2.0 DEBRIS HANDLING OPERATIONS
This section describes the required debris handling and mining operations for the FLM LCID
Landfill facility.
2.1 Acceptable Material
Only the following waste materials generated within the approved service area may be
disposed of in the LCID landfill unit. Wastes in italics will be acceptable for processing
only.

 Land Clearing and Inert Debris Landfill: as defined in 15A NCAC 13B.0101(22)
means a facility for the disposal of land-clearing waste, concrete, brick, concrete
block, uncontaminated soil, gravel and rock, untreated and unpainted wood, and
yard trash.
 Land Clearing Waste: as defined in 15A NCAC 13B.0101(23) means solid waste
which is generated solely from land-clearing activities, limited to stumps, trees,
limbs, brush, grass, and other naturally occurring vegetative material.
 Yard trash: as defined in G.S. 130A-290(a)(45) means solid waste consisting
solely of vegetative matter resulting from landscaping maintenance
 Wooden Pallets (damaged and undamaged): as defined in G.S. 130A-290(a)(45)
means a wooden object consisting of a flat or horizontal deck or platform
supported by structural components that is used as a base for assembling,
stacking, handling, and transporting goods (for processing only).
 Asphalt: as defined in G.S. 130A-294 (m).
 Other Wastes as Approved by the Solid Waste Section of the Division of Waste
Management.

Only materials listed above will be disposed. All other identified wastes will be removed
and disposed in accordance with Section 2.5.

2.2 Prohibited Wastes
No municipal solid waste (MSW), construction and demolition debris waste (C&D),
hazardous waste (as defined by 15A NCAC13A including hazardous waste from
conditionally exempt small quantity generators), or liquid waste will be accepted at this
facility. In addition, no polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) waste will be accepted. The
facility follows a strict screening program, described in Section 2.5, to ensure no
prohibited waste is accepted.

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2.3 Facility Operation
The facility operations have been proposed to facilitate both disposal and recovery to
involve a flow through of material at the facility. Generally, the process includes
materials from both customers and mining of the site. This section provides discussion
on the major components of the process. Please refer to Chart 1, below, for a flowchart
outlining the overall facility operations. Incoming materials shall follow Section 3.2 and
3.3 and recovered materials shall follow Section 3.1.

Incoming Waste
Soil Woody InertUnacceptable
Waste
Debris (All)
Guard House
Mulch
ProcessedClean
Stumps LogsLimbs,
Brush
Leaves
Off-Site
Disposal
Crush (Gravel) Crush
Concrete Brick, Block,
Asphalt
Crush (Rip Rap)
Shear
Lumber Yard
Grind
Chart 1: Facility Operations Flow Chart
DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01

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2.3.1 Operating Capacity
The Operating Capacity for the FLM facility is estimated to be approximately 176,500 CY
per year based on historical receipts. At this time and in consideration of the current
construction industry, we have assumed 160,000 CY per year estimate.
2.4 Waste Acceptance
FLM estimates based on historical data, that it will receive approximately 3100 CY per
week depending on economy and weather. This waste acceptance rate yields
approximately 161,630 CY per year. In addition to accepted waste, material will be
excavated from the existing LCID landfill for processing (Section 3.1). Off-site soil may
also be accepted for use, and will follow the guidelines of Section 2.6.

2.5 Waste Screening
To assure that prohibited wastes are not entering the facility, screening programs have
been implemented. Every truck is instructed to remove any tarps covering waste at the
scalehouse. The scalehouse is raised for easy access of visual inspection of waste. If
any non-acceptable wastes are identified, these wastes will be placed into a stockpile or
container and removed from the site for disposal at a solid waste facility permitted to
accept the particular waste. All records and receipts for this disposal shall be kept in
the operating record for the site. It is anticipated that unacceptable wastes will be minor
amounts and either generally classified as MSW or C&D. The operators will be trained
on identifying non-conforming/non-acceptable wastes.
2.5.1 Receiving and Inspection
All vehicles must stop at the guard house located near the facility entrance and
visitors are required to sign-in. All waste transportation vehicles are checked
and have their load content assessed. The attendant(s) requests from the driver
of the vehicle a description of the waste it is carrying to ensure that unacceptable
waste is not allowed into the landfill. The attendant(s) then visually checks the
vehicle. Signs informing users of the acceptable and unacceptable types of
waste are posted at the guard house. Once passing the guard, the vehicles
containing LCID wastes are routed to the landfill or recycling area.

Vehicles are selected for screening at random based on 1% by volume of
incoming site acceptance or a minimum of once per month. Selected vehicles
are directed to an area of intermediate cover adjacent to the working face where
the vehicle will be unloaded. Waste is carefully spread using suitable equipment.
An attendant trained to identify wastes that are unacceptable at the landfill
inspects the waste discharged at the screening site. If unacceptable waste is
found, including wastes generated from outside of the service area, the load will

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be isolated and secured by berming off the area. Unacceptable wastes that are
non-hazardous will be removed from the facility.

For unacceptable wastes that are hazardous, the Hazardous Waste Contingency
Plan outlined in Section 2.5.2 will be followed. The hauler is responsible for
removing unacceptable waste from the landfill property. If no unacceptable
waste is found, the load will be pushed to the working face and incorporated into
the daily waste cell. All random waste inspections will be documented by landfill
staff using the waste screening form provided in Appendix B.

In addition to random waste screening described above, waste unloaded on the
active face will be inspected by the equipment operators, trained to spot
unacceptable wastes, before and during spreading and compaction. Any
suspicious looking waste is reported immediately to the designated primary
inspector for further evaluation.
2.5.2 Hazardous Waste Contingency Plan
In the event that identifiable hazardous waste or waste of questionable character
is detected at the landfill, appropriate equipment, protective gear, personnel, and
materials as necessary will be employed to isolate the wastes. The DWM will be
notified immediately (Section 1.1.3) that an attempt was made to dispose of
hazardous waste at the landfill. If the vehicle attempting disposal of such waste
is known, all attempts will be made to prevent that vehicle from leaving the site
or, if the vehicle has left the site, immediate notice will be served on the owner of
the vehicle that hazardous waste, for which they have responsibility, has been
disposed of at the landfill.

FLM will assist the DWM as necessary and appropriate in the removal and
disposition of the hazardous waste and in the prosecution of responsible parties.
If needed, the hazardous waste will be covered with either on-site soils or other
tarping material until such time when an appropriate method can be
implemented to properly handle the waste. The cost of the removal and disposal
of the hazardous waste will be charged to the owner of the vehicle involved. Any
vehicle owner or operator who knowingly dumps hazardous waste in the landfill
may be barred from using the landfill.

Should an incident where hazardous waste is found at the landfill occur, the
event will be documented by landfill staff using the waste screening form
provided in Appendix B.

Records gathered as part of the waste screening programs will be maintained at
the landfill site during its active life and as long as required by FLM and the
DWM.

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2.6 Off-Site Soil
The facility may receive off-site soil for use in operations, placement of cover, and for
sale, re-sale, and processing with the woody waste materials. Off-site soils shall be
clean un-impacted materials. Documentation (in the form of receipts, tickets, and
notes) for soil loads shall be obtained for each project receipt. The documentation shall
indicate the following (at a minimum):

 Date received;
 Quantity;
 Origination;
 If soil testing was performed;
 Soil testing results and actions (if applicable); and
 The corresponding ticket number.

Loads will be randomly subjected to screening (testing) prior to acceptance. In general,
random assessments shall include the following considerations:

 History of the company with Fogleman & Fogleman;
 Quantity of soil material delivered; and
 Origination

Parameters or lack thereof will be determined at the discretion of Fogleman &
Fogleman Soils, Inc. when determining which loads to assess for random screening.
Soil load screening will utilize the following procedure:

1. Collect a random grab sample and place it in a plastic “Ziplock” type bag and seal.
2. Position the bag in the sun to warm for a minimum of ten (10) minutes.
3. Break the seal to manually determine if foreign odors are present.

Loads subject to random screening will be noted on the ticket, as well as screening
results and actions resulting from those results.

The screened load will be identified in the corresponding documentation with a letter
number abbreviation (Strength Code, Type Code) as described in Table 3. The letter
initial will indicate the strength of the odor. The number will indicate the type of odor.
Additionally, categories are color coded to illustrate concern level.

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Table 3. Soil Screening Categorization.
STRENGTH TYPE
CODE DESCRIPTION CODE DESCRIPTION
L None – Very low to no detectable
odors by olfactory means, but not
to the preclusion of odors
detectable by instrumental field
analysis.
1 Earth: none or natural
2 Peat: organics, musty, associated
with muck or peat. Natural
composting, sulfur, metallic or
mildew odors may also be
present
M Slight to moderate – Less distinct
to faint odor whether from
naturally occurring soil organic
material or from various odor-
producing chemical contaminants
3 Waste: decomposing, rotten,
putrid
4 Petroleum: hydrocarbon related,
including but not limited to
gasoline, oil or methane
H High – A distinct odor, whether of
naturally occurring soil organic
material with a distinctive,
pungent, musty odor, or sharp
distinct odor from chemical
contaminants.
5 Chemical: Solvent, vinegar, sweet
(example-turpentine)

If moderate to strong odors (red or yellow) of types other than peat or earth are
discovered, Fogleman & Fogleman Soils, Inc. may reject the load and consult with
additional parties not limited to NCDENR or the Engineer.

Alternative procedures may be used as warranted. Materials will also be visually
checked for signs of deleterious materials, staining, mixed debris and/or rubbish.

2.7 Disposal
2.7.1 Access
Traffic will be clearly directed to the appropriate active access road. Access road
location during waste placement will be determined by operations personnel to
reflect the waste placement strategy.

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2.7.2 General Procedure
Routine receiving and inspection, as well as random waste screening, will be
conducted in accordance with Section 2.5.1. Any unacceptable waste discovered
will be disposed of in accordance with the Hazardous Waste Contingency Plan
outlined in Section 2.5.2.

Waste transportation vehicles will arrive at the working face at random intervals.
There may be a number of vehicles unloading waste at the same time, while
other vehicles are waiting. To maintain control over the unloading of waste, a
certain number of vehicles will be allowed on the working face at a time. The
actual number will be determined by the truck spotter. This procedure will be
used to minimize the potential of unloading unacceptable waste and to control
disposal activity. Operations at the working face will be conducted in a manner
which will encourage the efficient movement of transportation vehicles to and
from the working face, and to expedite the waste unloading.

The approach to the working face will be maintained such that two or more
vehicles may safely unload side by side. A vehicle turn-around area large enough
to enable vehicles to arrive and turn around safely with reasonable speed will be
provided adjacent to the unloading area. The vehicles will back to a vacant area
near the working face to unload. Following completion of the unloading
operation, the transportation vehicles will immediately leave the working face
area. Personnel will direct traffic necessary to expedite safe movement of
vehicles.

Waste unloading at the landfill will be controlled to prevent disposal in locations
other than those specified by site management. Such control will also be used to
confine the working face to a minimum width, yet allow safe and efficient
operations. The width and length of the working face will be maintained as small
as practical to maintain the appearance of the site, control windblown waste, and
minimize the amount of cover required each day. Normally, only one working
face will be active on any given day, with all deposited waste in other areas
covered by either periodic, intermediate, or final cover, as appropriate.

The procedures for placement and compaction of solid waste include: unloading
of vehicles, spreading of waste into nominal ten (10) foot lifts, and compaction on
relatively flat slopes (i.e. 5H:1V max.).

The use of portable signs with directional arrows and portable traffic barricades
will facilitate the unloading of wastes to the designated disposal locations. These
signs and barricades will be placed along the access route to the working face of
the landfill or other designated disposal areas which may be established.

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2.8 Cover
2.8.1 Periodic Cover
At the completion of waste placement each week, or sooner if the area of
exposed waste exceeds ½ acre in size, a 6-inch layer of earthen material or other
material as approved by the DWM will be placed over the exposed waste. This
periodic cover is intended to control vectors, fire, odors, and blowing debris.
2.8.2 Intermediate Cover
A 12 inch layer of soil cover should be placed on all waste surfaces that have not
received waste in 30 days but are below final elevation. This intermediate cover
should be seeded immediately and graded such that all precipitation runoff is
channeled to the surface water systems.
2.8.3 Final Cover
At the completion of any phase of disposal operations, a final cover of a minimum
of one foot of suitable soil cover sloped to allow surface water runoff will be
placed over the completed phase. The DWM may require further action in order
to correct any condition which is or may become injurious to the public health, or
a nuisance to the community. The final cover will be installed within 30 working
days or 120 calendar days upon completion of the phase of landfill development.

2.9 Height Monitoring
Approximately every month the facility staff will monitor landfill top and side slope
elevations with a level. When such elevations approach design grades, the final top-of-
waste grades will be staked to limit over-placement of waste.

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3.0 RECOVERY AND PROCESSING OPERATIONS
3.1 Recovery (Mining) Operations
All material from the recovery (mining) of the site is assumed as to not exceed 50 cubic
yards per day (~260 days per year) of wastes for processing. Thus, approximately 13,000
cubic yards per year (maximum) of wastes are anticipated for processing at the
proposed facility. FLM will perform the recovery operations on a limited basis to
supplement the processing and compost operations as described in Sections 3.2 and 3.3.
3.2 Wood Waste Processing Operations
3.2.1 Grinding/Chipping
Grinding and/or chipping will be conducted centrally on the site within the future
landfill footprint. The grinding/chipping operations will be conducted as needed
to facilitate the landfill recovery and incoming waste operations by contract
equipment. The facility intends to utilize a single grinder to process the collected
material. The material will be directed to the grinders as per the material size.
It is anticipated that grinding and chipping will be conducted on a periodic basis
as materials are available. Grinders and chippers pose both maintenance and
safety hazards. Therefore, please refer to the manufacturer’s safety and/or
maintenance literature prior to operating equipment on site.
3.2.2 Screening
Screening will be conducted just beyond the grinding area on the site. The
facility intends to utilize a single screening machine to process the ground
materials on a contract basis. Screening is conducted after the
grinding/chipping has been completed to provide a uniform material for
distribution to the public. The screening process removes remaining large
materials for a uniform product. The material is screened to achieve particle
sizes of 5/8" to 2". The material not passing the screen, “overs” (>2"), are stored
in the material storage area and re-ground or chipped for additional screening.
The finished product is stored on site in a loading area until ready for delivery.
Two (2) finished products are anticipated as follows:

 Mulch;
 Amended Mulch and Soil.

The process is repeated for “overs” until a uniform blend is achieved. During the
screening process additional non-conforming wastes may be identified. Once
identified, these wastes will be removed and placed in the stockpiles or
containers for disposal off-site. Screening machines pose both maintenance and

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 3.0 Recovery and Processing Operations Page 26
safety hazards. Therefore, please refer to the manufacturer’s safety and or
maintenance literature prior to operating equipment at the site.

3.3 Markets
The market for the proposed mulch and soil will include the surrounding residential and
commercial development in the area. The primary customers are assumed to be
landscaping and grading companies.

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 4.0 Environmental Management Page 27
4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
This section reviews the overall environmental management tasks required for the successful
operation of the FLM LCID Landfill.
4.1 Surface Water Control
As used herein, the definition of “surface water” is water which results from
precipitation or site run-on that has not contacted the waste.

Proper surface water control at the facility will accomplish the following goals:

 Minimize the potential for the discharge of pollutants to waters of the United
States, including wetlands (point or non-point sources);
 Prevent the run-on of surface water into the landfill unit(s) or the active face(s);
 Prevent the run-off of surface water that has come into contact with the waste
(i.e. leachate);
 Limit the erosion caused by surface waters;
 Limit sediments carried off-site by surface waters; and
 Maximize the SEPARATION of SURFACE water from LEACHATE.

The following is a brief discussion of some of these features and practices, focusing
more on the landfill units.
4.1.1 Surface Water Run-On Control
The perimeter berms and/or perimeter channels around the landfill unit(s) are
designed to prevent the run-on of surface water from adjacent land into the
landfill. Additional structures such as diversion berms, channels, down pipes,
etc. carry surface water away from the landfill.
4.1.2 Active Face Run-Off Control
Particular care is required to ensure that surface water coming from the active
face, e.g. having potential contact with the waste, is allowed to percolate into the
underlying waste. Only run-off from disposal surfaces that have received
adequate cover is not considered leachate and should be directed to the
stormwater drainage system where practical.
4.1.3 Erosion Control
The serviceability of the landfill relies heavily on soil berms, barrier layers, and
agricultural layers that are readily eroded by flowing water. Erosion control
provisions incorporated in the landfill include the following:

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 4.0 Environmental Management Page 28
 The slope of the working face should typically be no steeper than
practical to limit erosion of the periodic cover.
 Intermediate cover that has been exposed for more than 30 days must be
seeded immediately and repaired when erosion features are identified.
 Water collected by each drainage break is routed to stormwater drainage
channels or down pipes so that the run-off volume does not accumulate
going down the slope.
 The vegetative soil layer placed over the final cover must be seeded
immediately.

Additional erosion control measures have been established within the drainage
channels and at points of stormwater discharge. Final cover should be inspected
regularly for erosion damage and promptly repaired. Revegetation should be
performed in accordance with the requirements of the applicable erosion and
sedimentation control plan and/or the NC Erosion and Sedimentation Control
Planning and Design Manual2.
4.1.4 Sedimentation Control
Stormwater run-off from the landfill unit(s) is conveyed to one of the on-site
sediment basins and traps. These basins should be inspected regularly for
sediment build-up or erosion damage. The basins and/or traps should be
cleaned out when sediment fills the lower half of the basin.
4.2 Vector Control
Due to the nature of the waste disposed in this landfill unit, vector control is not
anticipated to be of concern. Note that the use of periodic cover will discourage animals
from nesting in the waste.
4.3 Odor Control
Due to the nature of the waste disposed in this landfill unit, odor control is not
anticipated to be of concern. However, if odor control becomes a problem, additional
measures (such as additional cover) will be implemented to ensure odor control.
4.4 Dust Control
Dust related to equipment operations and traffic on the access roads will be minimized
by strict enforcement of slow speeds across the site.

2 NC Division of Land Resources (Current Update), North Carolina Erosion and Sediment Control Planning and Design
Manual, NCDENR - Division of Land Resources - Land Quality Section, Raleigh, NC.

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 5.0 Quality Assurance and Reporting Page 29
5.0 QUALITY ASSURANCE AND REPORTING
5.1 Overview
This section reviews the overall quality assurance and reporting tasks required for the
site operations. The information contained herein was prepared to provide facility
personnel with methodology and reporting requirements to satisfy these requirements.
5.2 Documentation
An essential component of solid waste facilities is documentation from the time the
materials enter the site to the last cubic yard of material is disposed or delivered to the
customer. The documentation is used to improve efficiency in the process, modify
process designs, and in troubleshooting of the process. The establishment of a reliable
continuing record for proof of performance, thus justifies operational decisions,
expenditures, and recommendations. Daily operational records also provide information
useful in process adjustments required due to climatic or seasonal changes or other
recurring problems of a specific nature. Accurate records also provide the basis for
planning future expansion, planning future modifications, establishing and adjusting
operating budgets, and providing evidence of performance in compliance with regulatory
agencies.

The NC DEQ Division of Waste Management requires record keeping on the inflow and
outflow of material. Personnel from the NC DEQ Division of Waste Management will
make periodic visits to the facility. During these inspections, a review of operational and
other records may be requested.

The following are points in the process where monitoring documentation are
anticipated:

(i) Waste Screening Logs
(ii) Daily Volume Records
(iii) Employee Training Procedures and Records of Training Completed
(iv) Un-Acceptable Wastes Disposal Tickets
(v) Grinding and Chipping Logs
(vi) Laboratory Testing identifying soil or mulch properties such as density and
gradation (if performed).
(vii) Screening Logs
(viii) Finished Product Inventory identifying the quantity and type of material produced
by classification.
(ix) All Closure Information where applicable including testing, certification and
recording.
(x) Annual Report for the period of July 1 to June 30 shall be submitted to the
Division by August 1st of each year.

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 5.0 Quality Assurance and Reporting Page 30

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FIGURES

Operations Manual
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

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SMITH
14 N. Boylan Avenue, Raleigh NC 27603
NC LIC. NO. C-0828 (ENGINEERING)
919.828.0577
GARDNER+
DRAWN:APPROVED:SCALE:DATE:PROJECT NO.:FIGURE NO.:FILE NAME:
PREPARED FOR:PREPARED BY:
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© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.
SITE LOCATION MAP
FOGLEMAN AND FOGLEMAN
LANDFILL AND RECYCLING FACILITY
C.T.J.K.D. AS SHOWN FOGLE 16-2 1 FOGLE-A0003Nov 2016
DRAWN:APPROVED:SCALE:DATE:PROJECT NO.:FIGURE NO.:FILE NAME:
PREPARED FOR:PREPARED BY:
SMITH
14 N. Boylan Avenue, Raleigh NC 27603
NC LIC. NO. C-0828 (ENGINEERING)
919.828.0577
GARDNER+
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© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.
FOGLEMAN AND FOGLEMAN
LANDFILL AND RECYCLING FACILITY
EXISTING CONDITIONS
C.T.J.K.D. AS SHOWN FOGLE 16-2 2 FOGLE-A0012Nov 2016

Appendix A
Fire Occurrence Notification Form

Operations Manual
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

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Appendix B
Waste Screening Checklist
Operations Manual
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

This page intentionally left blank.

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility
Durham County LCID Landfill
Permit No. 32-F
[phone]
WASTE SCREENING FORM

Day / Date: Time Weighed in:
Truck Owner: Driver Name:
Truck Type: Vehicle ID / Tag No:
Weight: Tare:
Waste Generator / Source:

Reason Load Inspected: Random Inspection Staff Initials
Detained at Scales Staff Initials
Detained by Operating Staff Staff Initials

Inspection Location:

Approved Waste Determination Form Present? Yes No N/A

Description of Load:

Load Accepted (signature) Date
Load Not Accepted (signature) Date

Reason Load Not Accepted (complete only if load not accepted)

Description of Suspicious Contents:
Color: Hazardous Waste Markings:
Texture:
Drums Present: Smell:
Est. Cubic Yards in Load:
Est. Tons in Load:

DMW Emergency Management Contacted?Yes No

Company or Authority Contacted?
Hazardous Materials Present:

Hauler Notified (if waste not accepted) Phone: Time Contacted:
Other Observations:

Final Disposition
Signed: Date
Waste Screening Inspector or Solid Waste Manager

Attach related correspondence to this form.
File completed form in Operating Record.

Attachment E
FEMA Map

Permit Renewal Application
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

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Attachment F
Volume Calculations

Permit Renewal Application
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

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Attachment G
Site Drawings
Permit Renewal Application
Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Durham, North Carolina

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Correspondence

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February 17, 2017

Ms. Pat Backus, P.E.
Permitting Engineer
NC DEQ, Division of Waste Management
1646 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1646

RE: Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility (Permit No. 32-F)
Response to Comments – Permit Renewal Application
Raleigh, North Carolina

Dear Ms. Backus:

Smith Gardner Inc. (S+G) is pleased to respond to your February 9, 2017 and February 15,
2017 comments (Attached) on behalf of Fogleman and Fogleman Soils, Inc. Please find our
responses (bold) corresponding to your comments presented in italics.

Comment 1: Compost Operation – Facility operations flow chart in operations manual
references compost but no other reference to the compost operation can be found in the
application.

Response: The reference to composting in the facility operations flow chart was inadvertent.
The reference has been removed as shown in the attached, updated page from the facility
operations manual.

Comment 2: Property descriptions differ from previous permit. Proposed new table of
properties given below:

Durham County Register of Deeds
Book Page Parcel ID/PIN Grantee Plat Acres
2001-E 0765 171276**
0853-02-58-6455 James K. Fogleman Book 157
Page 223

88.68 2001-E 0765 171286**
0853-02-56-1370 James K. Fogleman Book 009
Page 114
7455 0315 171284**
0853-02-67-0891 James K. Fogleman Book 157
Page 223

5396 245
James Kent Fogleman and
wife, Linda – Title Deed and
Landfill Declaration
James Kent
Fogleman

DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01
Ms. Pat Backus
February 17, 2017
Page 2 of 4

Response: S+G concurs that the properties listed in the table shown above are the
appropriate parcels for this facility. However, the facility does not encompass the entirety of
all parcels listed. The facility boundary is defined on drawing number S1 (Existing
Conditions) in the drawing set submitted with the application, titled LCID Landfill (Permit No.
32-F) 5 Year Permit Renewal, Revised November 2016.

Please contact us with comments of questions at 919-828-0577 or by email below.

Sincerely,
SMITH GARDNER, INC.

Kaitlen R. Drafts, P.E. Stacey A. Smith, P.E.
Project Engineer, Ext. 305 Senior Engineer, Ext. 127
[e-mail] [e-mail]

Attachments

cc: Linda Fogleman, Fogleman and Fogleman, Inc.
File

H:\Projects\Fogleman Landfill (Durham County)\Fogle 16-2 (Permit Renewal)\04 Comment Response\Fogleman Comment
Response 2017
DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01
2/17/2017
2/17/2017

COMMENTS
DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01
1
Kate Drafts
From:Backus, Pat
Sent:Thursday, February 9, 2017 9:46 AM
To:Kate Drafts (Smith Gardner)
Cc:Stacey Smith, (Smith Gardner)
Subject:Permit 32-F Fogelman and Fogleman Landfill & Recycling Facility
Follow Up Flag:Follow up
Flag Status:Flagged
Hi Kate,  

I’ve reviewed the application submitted for Fogleman and Fogleman.   

Chart 1: Facility Operations Flow Chart in Section 2.3 of the Operations Manual indicates that green leafy material will be 
processed into compost.   I could find no other reference to the compost operation in this application.  The application 
needs to provide some information on this operation, such as quantity, location of the composting operation, and use of 
the composted material,  so I can determine if there are additional requirements should be included.   

For example, if the facility plans to distribute or market compost to the public, they would need to describe in more 
detail the composting process and the monitoring of the process to maintain certain temperatures to ensure pathogen 
reduction.  However, it they only plan to produce a small amount of compost and use solely onsite, this wouldn’t be 
required.  You may want to check the  
rules in 15A NCAC 13B .1400 – Solid Waste Compost Facilities. 

Please revise the application to address this. 

Thanks, 
Pat 

Patricia M. (Pat) Backus, P.E. 
Environmental Engineer 
Division of Waste Management – Solid Waste Section 
N.C. Department of Environmental Quality 

919 707 8257  Office 
[e-mail] 

Office Location:       217 West Jones Street 
Mail & Delivery:      1646 Mail Service Center 
                                   Raleigh, NC  27699‐1646 

Email correspondence to and from this address is subject to the  
North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. 
DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01
1
Kate Drafts
From:Backus, Pat
Sent:Wednesday, February 15, 2017 11:08 AM
To:Kate Drafts (Smith Gardner)
Cc:Stacey Smith, (Smith Gardner)
Subject:Permit 32-F Fogelman and Fogleman Landfill & Recycling Facility
Attachments:Compliance History Review - Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill & Recycling Fa... (424
KB)
Follow Up Flag:Follow up
Flag Status:Flagged
Hi Kate, 

I am in the process of drafting the new permit and I noticed something that I will need to correct. 

The previous permit listed the property as this.   As I looked at this more detail, the title deed and landfill declaration 
referenced the previous deed and is probably why I included it. 

Durham County, NC Register of Deeds
Book Page Grantor Grantee Acres
142 380 C. T. Husketh and wife Pearl
Husketh
John H. Fogleman and wife
Nora Ellen Fogleman 134
5396 245
James Kent Fogleman and wife
Linda - Title Deed and Landfill
Declaration
James Kent Fogleman 64.97

In the application, you provided a boundary survey dated June 2015 with showed the property references a little 
differently.  Based on that information and accessing the deeds online, I think the correct table would be the following.  I 
believe the 2001‐E is probably a reference to an estate closure that transferred the property and may be why they 
recorded the title deed and landfill declaration  I don’t think estate closures are available online and even so would 
include a lot of information that didn’t relate to the landfill ownership so the declaration makes sense.  I don’t know for 
sure, but that would be my guess since I recently closed an estate.  That is why I still want to include it in the 
information. 

Durham County Register of Deeds
Book Page Parcel ID/PIN Grantee Plat Acres
2001-E 0765 171276**
0853-02-58-6455 James K. Fogleman Book 157
Page 223

88.68 2001-E 0765 171286**
0853-02-56-1370 James K. Fogleman Book 009
Page 114
7455 0315 171284**
0853-02-67-0891 James K. Fogleman Book 157
Page 223
DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01
2

5396 245
James Kent Fogleman and
wife, Linda – Title Deed and
Landfill Declaration
James Kent
Fogleman

**Parcel data provided in Boundary Survey – Property of James K. Fogleman dated June 13, 2016 in DIN nnnnn.

(I’ll enter the DIN nnnnn on the final version.) 

If you have any suggestions, let me know.   

Also, Sarah Rice of our compliance section sent a questionnaire to Linda Fogleman last month (attached).  It has to be 
complete and reviewed by Sarah before the permit can be issued.  When I checked with Sarah a few days ago, she 
hadn’t received it.   Could you please check with Linda and encourage her to send it in?  Along with the a response to the 
composting question, this is all that is needed to finish the permit.  I retire at the end of March and would like to have 
this completed.  I think it can happen. 

Thanks, 
Pat 

Patricia M. (Pat) Backus, P.E. 
Environmental Engineer 
Division of Waste Management – Solid Waste Section 
N.C. Department of Environmental Quality 

919 707 8257  Office 
[e-mail] 

Office Location:       217 West Jones Street 
Mail & Delivery:      1646 Mail Service Center 
                                   Raleigh, NC  27699‐1646 

Email correspondence to and from this address is subject to the  
North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. 

DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01

OPERATIONS MANUAL – CORRECTED PAGE 18
DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01

Fogleman and Fogleman Landfill and Recycling Facility Operations Manual
November 2016 2.0 Waste Handling Operations Page 18
2.3 Facility Operation
The facility operations have been proposed to facilitate both disposal and recovery to
involve a flow through of material at the facility. Generally, the process includes
materials from both customers and mining of the site. This section provides discussion
on the major components of the process. Please refer to Chart 1, below, for a flowchart
outlining the overall facility operations. Incoming materials shall follow Section 3.2 and
3.3 and recovered materials shall follow Section 3.1.

Incoming Waste
Soil Woody InertUnacceptable
Waste
Debris (All)
Guard House
Mulch
ProcessedClean
Stumps LogsLimbs,
Brush
Leaves
Off-Site
Disposal
Crush (Gravel) Crush
Concrete Brick, Block,
Asphalt
Crush (Rip Rap)
Shear
Lumber Yard
Grind
Chart 1: Facility Operations Flow Chart
DocuSign Envelope ID: EAC5A994-8F70-4E25-BF88-7E679DD1EE01
SITE LOCATION MAP
NOT TO SCALE
STANDARD DETAIL CALLOUT
SECTION REFERENCED
SHEET WHERE SECTION IS PRESENTED
SHEET SET REVISION NUMBER
STANDARD DETAIL LABEL AND CALLOUT
DETAIL REFERENCED
STANDARD SECTION LOCATION
CALLOUT (SHEET AND DETAIL)
STANDARD REVISION
CALLOUT (SHEET AND DETAIL)
SHEET WHERE DETAIL
IS PRESENTED
SHEET WHERE DETAIL
IS PRESENTED
DETAIL REFERENCED
FOGLEMAN & FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA
LCID LANDFILL (PERMIT NO. 32-F)
5 YEAR PERMIT RENEWAL
PERMIT DRAWINGS
SEPTEMBER 2011
REVISED NOVEMBER 2016
SEAL
SEAL
Electronic files are instruments of service provided by Smith
Gardner, Inc. for the convenience of the intended recipient(s), and
no warranty is either expressed or implied.  Any reuse or
redistribution of this document in whole or part without the
written authorization of Smith Gardner, Inc., will be at the sole
risk of the recipient.  If there is a discrepancy between the
electronic files and the signed and sealed hard copies, the hard
copies shall govern.  Use of  any electronic files generated or
provided by Smith Gardner, Inc., constitutes an acceptance of
these terms and conditions.
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SMITH
14 N. Boylan Avenue, Raleigh NC 27603
NC LIC. NO. C-0828 (ENGINEERING)
919.828.0577
GARDNER+
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.
1 12/23/11 RESPONSE TO NCDENR
  COMMENTS DATED 12/6/11
2 11/4/16 UPDATE TO 5-YEAR PLAN

SHEET NO.DRAWING NO.DRAWING TITLE REVISION
1 -TITLE - COVER SHEET
2 S1 EXISTING CONDITIONS
3 S2 FINAL COVER GRADING PLAN
4 X1 CROSS SECTIONS (SHEET 1 OF 2)
5 X2 CROSS SECTIONS (SHEET 2 OF 2)
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NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
PERMIT ISSUE
SMITHGARDNER
ENGINEERS
+
14 N. Boylan Avenue, Raleigh NC 27603
NC LIC. NO. C-0828 (ENGINEERING)
919.828.0577
PROJECT TITLE:
DRAWING TITLE:
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
DESIGNED:
DRAWN:
APPROVED:
PROJECT NO:
SCALE:
FILENAME:
PREPARED BY:
PREPARED FOR:
SHEET NUMBER:DRAWING NUMBER:
DATE:
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SEAL
SEAL
Electronic files are instruments of service provided by Smith
Gardner, Inc. for the convenience of the intended recipient(s), and
no warranty is either expressed or implied.  Any reuse or
redistribution of this document in whole or part without the
written authorization of Smith Gardner, Inc., will be at the sole
risk of the recipient.  If there is a discrepancy between the
electronic files and the signed and sealed hard copies, the hard
copies shall govern.  Use of  any electronic files generated or
provided by Smith Gardner, Inc., constitutes an acceptance of
these terms and conditions.
© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.

FOGLEMAN AND
FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
DURHAM, NC

LCID LANDFILL
PERMIT NO. 32-F
5 YEAR PERMIT RENEWAL

EXISTING CONDITIONS

S.A.S.
C.T.J.
FOGLE 16-2
AS SHOWN
NOV. 2016
FOGLE-D0002
2 S1
1 12/23/11 RESPONSE TO NCDENR
  COMMENTS DATED 12/6/11
2 11/4/16 UPDATE TO 5-YEAR PLAN

NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
PERMIT ISSUE
SMITHGARDNER
ENGINEERS
+
14 N. Boylan Avenue, Raleigh NC 27603
NC LIC. NO. C-0828 (ENGINEERING)
919.828.0577
PROJECT TITLE:
DRAWING TITLE:
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
DESIGNED:
DRAWN:
APPROVED:
PROJECT NO:
SCALE:
FILENAME:
PREPARED BY:
PREPARED FOR:
SHEET NUMBER:DRAWING NUMBER:
DATE:
G:
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SEAL
SEAL
Electronic files are instruments of service provided by Smith
Gardner, Inc. for the convenience of the intended recipient(s), and
no warranty is either expressed or implied.  Any reuse or
redistribution of this document in whole or part without the
written authorization of Smith Gardner, Inc., will be at the sole
risk of the recipient.  If there is a discrepancy between the
electronic files and the signed and sealed hard copies, the hard
copies shall govern.  Use of  any electronic files generated or
provided by Smith Gardner, Inc., constitutes an acceptance of
these terms and conditions.
© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.

FOGLEMAN AND
FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
DURHAM, NC

LCID LANDFILL
PERMIT NO. 32-F
5 YEAR PERMIT RENEWAL

FINAL COVER
GRADING PLAN

S.A.S.
C.T.J.
FOGLE 16-2
AS SHOWN
NOV. 2016
FOGLE-D0005
3 S2
1 12/23/11 RESPONSE TO NCDENR
  COMMENTS DATED 12/6/11
2 11/4/16 UPDATE TO 5-YEAR PLAN

NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
PERMIT ISSUE
SMITHGARDNER
ENGINEERS
+
14 N. Boylan Avenue, Raleigh NC 27603
NC LIC. NO. C-0828 (ENGINEERING)
919.828.0577
PROJECT TITLE:
DRAWING TITLE:
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
DESIGNED:
DRAWN:
APPROVED:
PROJECT NO:
SCALE:
FILENAME:
PREPARED BY:
PREPARED FOR:
SHEET NUMBER:DRAWING NUMBER:
DATE:
G:
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1
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/
2
0
1
6

3
:
4
2

P
M
SEAL
SEAL
Electronic files are instruments of service provided by Smith
Gardner, Inc. for the convenience of the intended recipient(s), and
no warranty is either expressed or implied.  Any reuse or
redistribution of this document in whole or part without the
written authorization of Smith Gardner, Inc., will be at the sole
risk of the recipient.  If there is a discrepancy between the
electronic files and the signed and sealed hard copies, the hard
copies shall govern.  Use of  any electronic files generated or
provided by Smith Gardner, Inc., constitutes an acceptance of
these terms and conditions.
© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.

FOGLEMAN AND
FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
DURHAM, NC

LCID LANDFILL
PERMIT NO. 32-F
5 YEAR PERMIT RENEWAL

CROSS SECTIONS
(SHEET 1 OF 2)

S.A.S.
C.T.J.
FOGLE 16-2
AS SHOWN
NOV. 2016
FOGLE-D0006
4 X1
2 11/4/16 UPDATE TO 5 YEAR PLAN

NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
PERMIT ISSUE
SMITHGARDNER
ENGINEERS
+
14 N. Boylan Avenue, Raleigh NC 27603
NC LIC. NO. C-0828 (ENGINEERING)
919.828.0577
PROJECT TITLE:
DRAWING TITLE:
REV. DATE DESCRIPTION
DESIGNED:
DRAWN:
APPROVED:
PROJECT NO:
SCALE:
FILENAME:
PREPARED BY:
PREPARED FOR:
SHEET NUMBER:DRAWING NUMBER:
DATE:
G:
\
C
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\
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0
7
.
d
w
g

-

1
1
/
4
/
2
0
1
6

1
1
:
4
0

A
M
SEAL
SEAL
Electronic files are instruments of service provided by Smith
Gardner, Inc. for the convenience of the intended recipient(s), and
no warranty is either expressed or implied.  Any reuse or
redistribution of this document in whole or part without the
written authorization of Smith Gardner, Inc., will be at the sole
risk of the recipient.  If there is a discrepancy between the
electronic files and the signed and sealed hard copies, the hard
copies shall govern.  Use of  any electronic files generated or
provided by Smith Gardner, Inc., constitutes an acceptance of
these terms and conditions.
© 2016 Smith Gardner, Inc.

FOGLEMAN AND
FOGLEMAN SOILS, INC.
DURHAM, NC

LCID LANDFILL
PERMIT NO. 32-F
5 YEAR PERMIT RENEWAL

CROSS SECTIONS
(SHEET 2 OF 2)

S.A.S.
C.T.J.
FOGLE 16-2
AS SHOWN
NOV. 2016
FOGLE-D0007
5 X2
2 11/4/16 UPDATE TO 5 YEAR PLAN