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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMO-2875_5102_CA_MRP_20230818_Soil Monitoring Report CES Group Engineers, LLP IMPROVING. PROTECTING. RESTORING. CHARLOTTE, NC 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150 Charlotte, NC 28273 COLUMBIA, SC 1411 Gervais Street, Suite 140 Columbia, SC 29201 www.ces-group.net August 18, 2023 Scott Ryals, PE Environmental Engineer North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality DWM UST Section 1646 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1646 RE: Soil Monitoring Report O’Shields Well Incident No.: 5102 UST ID No.: MO-2875 Facility ID No.: 00-0-0000015682 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway Dallas, Gaston County, North Carolina 28034 Dear Mr. Ryals: CES Group Engineers, LLP (CES), while under contract with the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ), Contract No.: N042023, executed on February 24, 2023, is submitting this Soil Monitoring Report to you electronically via email. The performed work was authorized by NCDEQ Task Authorization (TA) #02, approved on April 20, 2023. Should you have any questions in regards to this submittal, please do not hesitate to contact me at (704) 325- 5408. Regards, Greg Hans, PMP Environmental Division Manager Enclosures: Soil Monitoring Report CES Project No. 8078.0123E August 18, 2023 SOIL MONITORING REPORT O’Shields Well (Long Brothers Roofing) 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway Dallas, Gaston County, North Carolina 28034 NCDEQ Incident No.: 5102 UST ID No.: MO-2875 Facility ID No.: 00-0-0000015682 August 18, 2023 Prepared for: Mr. Scott Ryals NCDEQ DWM UST Section 1646 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1646 Prepared by: CES Group Engineers, LLP 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150 Charlotte, North Carolina 28273 CES Project No. 8078.0123E August 18, 2023 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 SITE INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Identification ........................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Contact Information............................................................................................. 1 1.3 Release Information .................................................................................................. 1 1.4 Certification ......................................................................................................... 2 2.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................ 3 3.0 SCOPE OF SERVICES .................................................................................................. 5 4.0 SITE HISTORY AND CHARACTERIZATION ................................................................ 6 4.1 UST Owner and Operator Information ............................................................... 6 4.2 UST Information .................................................................................................. 7 4.3 Non-UST Information .......................................................................................... 7 4.4 Release Description ............................................................................................ 7 4.5 Site Characteristics ............................................................................................. 8 4.6 Affected Property Owners and Occupants ......................................................... 8 4.7 Receptor Information .......................................................................................... 9 4.8 Remedial Plan Implementation ......................................................................... 10 4.9 Remediation Progress ...................................................................................... 10 5.0 CURRENT SITE ASSESSMENT INFORMATION ....................................................... 11 5.1 Water Level and Free Product Thickness Measurements ............................... 11 5.2 Groundwater Monitoring Event ......................................................................... 11 5.3 Surface Water Monitoring Event ....................................................................... 11 5.4 Soil Monitoring Events ...................................................................................... 11 5.5 Summary of Soil, Groundwater, Surface Water and Free Product Assessment Information .................................................................................................................... 12 5.6 Site Geology and Hydrogeology ....................................................................... 12 5.7 Evaluation of Soil, Groundwater, Surface Water and Free Product Thickness Information .................................................................................................................... 13 6.0 FREE PRODUCT REMOVAL ....................................................................................... 14 6.1 Free Product Current and Historical Status ..................................................... 14 6.2 Free Product Effluent Discharges and/or Recovery ......................................... 14 6.3 Free Product Recovery Methods ...................................................................... 14 6.4 Free Product Conclusions and Recommendations .......................................... 14 7.0 SOIL REMEDIATION .................................................................................................... 15 7.1 Soil Remediation Activities ............................................................................... 15 7.2 Chronology of Soil Remediation Activities (Corrective Action Plan) ................ 15 7.3 Costs of Soil Remediation Activities ................................................................. 15 8.0 GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION .............................................................................. 16 8.1 Groundwater Remediation Activities ................................................................ 16 CES Project No. 8078.0123E August 18, 2023 8.2 Chronology of Groundwater Remediation Activities (Corrective Action Plan) . 16 8.3 Costs of Groundwater Remediation Activities .................................................. 16 9.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................ 17 9.1 Conclusions ....................................................................................................... 17 9.2 Recommendations ............................................................................................ 17 10.0 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................. 18 CES Project No. 8078.0123E August 18, 2023 FIGURES FIGURE 1 SITE LOCATION MAP FIGURE 2 SITE PLAN FIGURE 3 SOIL CONTAMINATION MAP FIGURE 4 1,500-FOOT POTENTIAL RECEPTOR AND LAND USE MAP TABLES TABLE B-1 SITE HISTORY – UST/AST SYSTEM AND OTHER RELEASE INFORMATION TABLE B-2 SITE HISTORY – UST/AST OWNER/OPERATOR AND OTHER RESPONSIBLE PARTY INFORMATION TABLE B-3 SUMMARY OF SOIL ANALYTICAL RESULTS TABLE B-5 PUBLIC AND PRIVATE WATER SUPPLY WELL AND OTHER RECEPTOR INFORMATION TABLE B-6 CONTIGUOUS PROPERTY OWNERS AND OCCUPANTS APPENDICES APPENDIX A HISTORICAL DATA APPENDIX B SITE PHOTOGRAPHS APPENDIX C JOB HAZARD ANALYSIS AND HEALTH & SAFETY PLAN APPENDIX D SOIL LABORATORY REPORTS AND CHAIN-OF-CUSTODY RECORDS APPENDIX E SOIL BORING LOGS AND MONITORING WELL PERMIT CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 1 August 18, 2023 1.0 SITE INFORMATION 1.1 Identification Date of Report: August 18, 2023 Site Risk/Ranking: LOW Facility I.D.:00-0-0000015682 UST Incident Number (if known): 5102 / MO- 2875 Site Name: O’Shields Well (Long Brothers Roofing/Waterproofing) Street Address:1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway City/Town:Dallas Zip Code: 28034 County: Gaston Description of Geographical Data Point (e.g., UST):Approximate Buried USTs Location Method (GPS, topographical map, online map, other):GIS Address Matching Latitude (decimal degrees):35.31824 Longitude(decimal degrees): -81.21275 1.2 Contact Information UST/AST Owner: Long Brothers Roofing Email: N/A Address: N/A Tel: N/A UST/AST Operator: Long Brothers Roofing Email: N/A Address: N/A Tel: N/A Property Owner: One Stop Lawn & Landscape Supply, LLC Email: dkpd1208@gmail.com Address: PO Box 1224, Dallas, NC 28034 Tel: 704-215-7079 Property Occupant: One Stop Lawn & Landscape Supply Email: 1stoplandscapesupply@gmail.com Address: 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 Tel: 704-215-7079 Consultant/Contractor: CES Group Engineers, LLP. Email: ghans@ces-group.net Address: 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150, Charlotte, NC 28273 Tel: 704-325-5408 Analytical Laboratory: Waypoint Analytical State Certification No: 402 Address: 449 Springbrook Road, Charlotte, NC 28217 Tel: 704-529-6364 Drilling Contractor: Carolina Soil Investigations Email: keith@csieco.com Address: 132 Gurney Road, Olin, NC 28660 Tel: 704-539-5279 1.3 Release Information Date Discovered: 7/31/1978 (According to a NCDEQ Pollution Incident/UST Leak Reporting Form) Estimated Quantity of Release: Unknown Cause of Release: Unknown Source of Release (e.g., Dispenser/Piping/UST):UST (Presumed) Sizes and Contents of Tanks or Other Containment from which the Release Occurred:  Two (2) 6,000- gallon USTs; One (1) 2,000-gallon diesel UST CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 2 August 18, 2023 1.4 Certification I, Charles D. Heleine, a North Carolina Licensed Professional Engineer employed by CES, do certify that the information contained in this report is accurate, to the best of my knowledge. E-Signature 08/18/2023 Charles D. Heleine, NC PE No. 27196 CES Group Engineers, LLP (CES) is licensed to practice engineering in North Carolina. The firm license number is F-1240. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 3 August 18, 2023 2.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Soil Monitoring Report summarizes petroleum hydrocarbon impacts in soil from an apparent release of petroleum-related constituents from the historical operation of an underground storage tank (UST or tank) system, located at 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, North Carolina (hereafter identified as the site, subject site, subject property, or property), which has been identified as the O’Shields Well (aka Long Brothers Roofing/Waterproofing). The site location, including topographic features, is depicted on Figure 1. CES Group Engineers, LLP (CES) has been authorized to perform monitoring activities by the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ), represented by Scott Ryals, PE, Environmental Engineer. On July 12, 2023, under the direction of CES, two attempts to install a groundwater monitoring well in the area of the former UST system were unsuccessful, due to subsurface refusal encountered twice at depths of approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade, respectively. As a result, and after email communications with NCDEQ-Mr. Scott Ryals, PE, Environmental Engineer, on July 12, 2023, a total of three soil samples were collected for laboratory analysis during the installation of two soil borings (SB-1 and SB-2), with one shallow soil sample collected from soils exhibiting elevated photoionization detector (PID) readings in SB-1, at a depth of approximately 5-feet below grade, and with two soil samples collected from soils located immediately above encountered refusal in SB-1 and SB-2, at depths of approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade, respectively, in order to evaluate the potential for groundwater to be impacted from the migration of mobile contaminants through fractures within the rock interface. Upon collection, soil samples from SB-1 and SB-2 were placed in laboratory provided vials and glassware, stored on ice, and hand delivered under chain-of-custody (COC) procedures on July 12, 2023 to Waypoint Analytical (Waypoint) of Charlotte, North Carolina (NC Certification No. 402) for laboratory analysis of VOCs by 8260, sVOCs by 8270, Metals (Pb & Cr) and VPH and EPH by MassDEP methodologies. Soil laboratory analytical results from SB-1 and SB-2 reported the following petroleum-related constituent concentrations above the Soil to Water Maximum Soil Contaminant Concentration (MSCC), Residential Soil Clean Up Levels and/or Industrial/Commercial MSCC:  SB-1 (5’): * chromium (11.7 mg/kg), 4-isopropyl toluene (0.228 mg/kg), ** naphthalene (7.77 mg/kg), 1-methynaphthalene (4.33 mg/kg), 2- methynaphthalene (7.63 mg/kg) and C9-C10 aromatics 250 mg/kg).  SB-1 (17’): * chromium (25.6 mg/kg).  SB-2 (18’): * chromium (10.9 mg/kg). *Concentration reported above Industrial/Commercial MSCC **Concentration reported above Residential Soil Clean Up Levels All other concentrations of petroleum-related constituents were reported below Soil to Water MSCC, Residential Soil Cleanup Levels and Industrial/Commercial MSCC from SB-1 and SB-2. Based upon encountered refusal, the subsurface investigation portion of this assessment phase consisted of installing two soil borings (SB-1 and SB-2) within the area of the UST system, without the monitoring and assessment of groundwater. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 4 August 18, 2023 According to information retrieved from the NCDEQ UST Incidents Map, the site was initially assigned a High-risk classification by NCDEQ in 1978, due to the presence of organic compounds similar to gasoline being reported from a nearby water supply well. However, upon abandonment of potentially impacted and nearby water supply well(s), the site was reassigned a Low-risk classification in 1988. Since the reported presence of organic compounds similar to gasoline from a nearby water supply well in 1978, no known receptors have been impacted by the reported petroleum release, nor are any receptors known to be at an imminent risk of being impacted based on a limited review of current subsurface conditions, including soil contaminant levels and the location of contaminants. Based on field observations during the advancement of soil borings SB-1 and SB-2 on July 12, 2023, reporting the absence of saturated contaminated soils through visual observations from soils located immediately above the rock interface, and with confirmatory laboratory analytical results reporting concentrations below the Soil to Water MSCC, Residential Soil Clean Up Levels and/or Industrial/Commercial MSCC from soil samples collected immediately above the rock interface, with the exception of chromium, and with the knowledge that the onsite water supply well (1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway) and a downgradient water supply well (1931 Dallas Cherryville Highway) were previously abandoned in the late 1970’s, and with the historical and future planned use of the subject property as a commercial business, it is the opinion of CES that the Site Risk/Ranking is considered to be Low, and a Notice of Residual Petroleum (NRP) can be placed on the property without the collection of groundwater samples. This opinion is further based on the reasonable expectation that since saturated contaminated soils were not encountered immediately above rock refusal, the migration of mobile contaminants through fractures within the rock interface to the groundwater table is unlikely. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 5 August 18, 2023 3.0 SCOPE OF SERVICES The scope of services for this report were authorized by NCDEQ Task Authorization (TA) #02, approved on April 20, 2023, under CES Contract Number N042023, dated February 24, 2023. In accordance with the approved TA, the approved scope of services included the following:  Install up to one groundwater monitoring well in the area of the former UST system to an approximate depth of 35-feet below grade;  Monitor and collect one soil sample during the installation of the groundwater monitoring well for laboratory analysis of 8260, including MTBE and IPE, 8270 BNA, MassDEP VPH and EPH, and Metals (Lead and Chromium);  Monitor and collect a groundwater sample from the newly installed monitoring well for laboratory analysis of 6200B, including MTBE, IPE and EDB, EPA 625 BNA , 504.1 EDB, MassDEP VPH and EPH, and Metals (Lead and Chromium); and  Prepare and submit one groundwater monitoring report summarizing the field and laboratory analytical findings. However, after two attempts to install a groundwater monitoring well in the area of the former UST system were unsuccessful, due to subsurface refusal encountered twice at depths of approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade, respectively, the scope of work for this TA was modified via communications with NCDEQ-Mr. Scott Ryals, PE, Environmental Engineer, on July 12, 2023, to install two soil borings (SB-1 and SB-2) within the area of the UST system, with subsequent collection of soil samples for laboratory analysis, without the monitoring and assessment of groundwater. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 6 August 18, 2023 4.0 SITE HISTORY AND CHARACTERIZATION The subject site is located at 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, at the intersection of Dallas Cherryville Highway and Wallace Lane, and currently operates as One Stop Lawn & Landscape Supply, a lawn mowing parts and landscape supply store, and has been further identified as Gaston County Parcel ID Number (PIN) 3547080271. Figures 1 and 2 depict a Site Location Map and Site Plan, respectively. 4.1 UST Owner and Operator Information *UST Owner: Long Bros Roofing/Waterproofing Address: PO Box 492 / Highway 279, Dallas, NC 28034 Phone: 704-922-9009 (last known number) *UST Operator: Long Bros Roofing/Waterproofing Address: PO Box 492 / Highway 279, Dallas, NC 28034 Phone: 704-922-9009 (last known number) **Other Person(s) Associated With USTs: (Site accepted into State-Lead Cleanup Program) Address: N/A Phone: N/A ***Current Property Owner: One Stop Lawn & Landscape Supply, LLC Address: PO Box 1224, Dallas, NC 28034 Phone: 704-215-7079 *Information retrieved from NCDEQ UST Incidents Database(s) **Information retrieved from a State-Lead Acceptance Letter between NCDEQ and One Stop Lawn & Landscape Supply ***Information retrieved from Gaston County GIS Real Estate System On January 25, 2023, the site was accepted into the NCDEQ State-Lead Cleanup Program to conduct further investigative measures relative to Incident Number 5102. Available information regarding UST Owner and Operator Information is provided in Table B-1, and above in Section 1.2. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 7 August 18, 2023 4.2 UST Information A general summary of reported UST information is presented below, with further information included in Tables B-1 and B-2: UST ID No Current/Last Contents Capacity (gallons) Installation Date Permanent Closure Date Discovery of Release 1 * Gasoline Unknown 1967 or 1968 Unknown Presumed 2 * Diesel Unknown 1967 or 1968 Unknown Presumed 3 ** Gasoline 6,000 4/17/1983 12/4/1992 Unknown 4 ** Gasoline 6,000 4/17/1983 12/4/1992 Unknown 5 ** Gasoline 2,000 4/17/1983 12/4/1992 Unknown * Information retrieved from NCDEQ File Memorandum’s (1978 through 2018) ** UST information retrieved from the NCDEQ UST Database System 4.3 Non-UST Information Not Applicable. No ASTs or other above ground vessels or substantial petroleum storage containers are known to exist at the site, nor could be visually ascertained during site visits associated with this Soil Monitoring Report. 4.4 Release Description According to a review of a NCDEQ Pollution Incident / UST Leak Reporting Form, dated June 28, 1989, in July of 1978, Mr. Paul Shields, owner of the property (believed to be 1931 Dallas Cherryville Highway) located across the street from Long Bros Roofing/Waterproofing (1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway), reported that water from his water supply well had a petroleum like odor. Subsequent water samples collected from Mr. Shields’ water supply well on August 1, 1978, by representatives of the North Carolina Department of Environmental Management (DEM), reported the presence of organic compounds similar to gasoline. It was further reported that a private lawsuit was initiated by Mr. Shields against Long Bros Roofing/Waterproofing in 1978 as a result of the reported contamination, with the outcome of that lawsuit unknown. Based on the reported presence of contamination in Mr. Shields water supply well, the water supply wells located at 1926 and 1931 Dallas Cherryville Highway were reportedly abandoned and a municipal water supply line was installed to service properties located along Dallas Cherryville Highway. According to a review of NCDEQ File Memorandums (1979 through 2018), Long Roofing Bros/Waterproofing reportedly purchased the property at 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway in November 1971, and continued to use the existing USTs (reported to contain gasoline and diesel), which were reportedly installed by another party in 1967 or 1968. Except for site sketches indicating that two USTs were designated as being “buried” along the southern portion of 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, no further information relative to the 1967 or 1968 USTs was readily accessible. According to information retrieved from the NCDEQ UST Incidents Map, the site was initially assigned a High-risk classification by NCDEQ in 1978, due to the presence of organic compounds CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 8 August 18, 2023 similar to gasoline being reported from a nearby water supply well. However, upon abandonment of the potentially impacted and nearby water supply well(s), the site was reassigned a Low-risk classification in 1988. Historical reports, including the NCDEQ Pollution Incident / UST Leak Reporting Form, dated June 28, 1989, and NCDEQ File Memorandums from 1979 through 2018, are included in Appendix A. Since the sampling and subsequent abandonment of water supply well(s) in 1978, no further investigative measures are known to have occurred for Incident Number 5102. 4.5 Site Characteristics According to Gaston County GIS Maps, the subject property is listed with a zoning code of General Industry (I-2), with Gaston County Parcel Identification Number 3547080271, occupying a total approximate area of 1.23-acres. The subject site contains one structure located on the central portion of the site, an approximate 18,140-square foot building currently operating as a lawn mowing parts and landscape supplies facility, and was reportedly constructed in the year 1969. The remainder of the subject site contains hard-packed gravel, asphalt-paved and concrete entrance ways and parking areas, and landscaped areas. Based on onsite observations and a review of historical documents, natural surface drainage at the subject property generally flows in a southerly direction. While not always the case, groundwater flow direction typically follows the direction of surface water flow, and is, therefore, anticipated to flow southerly. The subject site is served by electrical and telecommunication utilities, as well as public water distribution and sanitary sewer services provided by the Town of Dallas. No water supply wells or septic systems were observed onsite. The subject site is situated in an area of commercial, residential, agricultural, and institutional land use. The site location in relation to area land use is illustrated in Figures 1 and 4. 4.6 Affected Property Owners and Occupants Land use in the vicinity of the subject property can be characterized as commercial, residential, agricultural, and institutional land uses. Based on petroleum-related constituents in soil primarily reported below laboratory detection limits and below applicable state soil standards, except for chromium encountered in soil samples collected from immediately above the rock interface, at depths of approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade, and VOCs reported from a shallow soil sample collected from SB-1, at a depth of approximately 5-feet below grade, and with the reasonable expectation that groundwater has not been impacted at the site based on the reported absence of petroleum-related constituents from soil samples collected immediately above the rock interface, nearby and surrounding property owners and occupants are not expected to be currently impacted by the apparent release from Incident Number 5102. Additionally, although water supply wells are known to exist in the general vicinity of the site, as reported in the Receptor Survey Report, dated April 7, 2023, since the initial report of contamination in water supply wells from the late 1970’s, no additional water quality issues relative to petroleum-related constituents are known to have been reported by nearby property owners. Table B-6 summarizes contiguous property owners and occupants. No sensitive land use features, such as schools, daycare centers, nursing homes, hospitals, playgrounds, churches, camps, or other places of assembly, have been identified within 1,500-feet of the source of the release, with the exception of Beacon Hall Youth Center located approximately CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 9 August 18, 2023 600-feet to the east, the Christian Community Academy located approximately 1,100-feet to the west-northwest, and Maranatha Baptist Church located approximately 1,500-feet to the east- southeast of the site. Aerial imagery depicting land use in the general vicinity of the site is included on Figure 4. 4.7 Receptor Information A Receptor Survey was previously completed at the site by CES in February and March, 2023, with the information submitted to NCDEQ in a Receptor Survey Report, dated April 7, 2023, which is summarized below: Windshield and Walking Survey: On March 30, 2023, a representative of CES conducted a windshield and walking survey of the subject property, and accessible properties withing a 500-feet radius of the site. Visual information obtained from the windshield and walking survey has been summarized as follows:  Water supply well(s) were not visually identified on the site, nor on properties located along Dallas Cherryville Highway and Wallace Lane;  A former pump island was visually identified on the southern portion of the site;  Municipal water lines and fire hydrants were observed along Dallas Cherryville Highway, and Wallace Lane; and  Numerous water supply well structures were observed on residential properties located on roadways further to the south of the site (Pinckney Road, Garden Terrace and Hoke Drive). Water Supply Wells: A water supply well survey was conducted by interviewing the occupant of the subject property, conducting the windshield survey on March 30, 2023, contacting the Town of Dallas Public Works Department, and sending out Request for Water Supply Well Information forms to property owners located within a 1,500-feet radius of the subject property. According to information obtained from nearby and surrounding property owners, and the Town of Dallas, water supply wells are known to exist within a 1,500-feet radius of the site. On February 28, 2023, CES sent out Request for Water Supply Well Information forms to a total of 107 properties within a 1,500-feet radius of the subject property. A total of 12 Water Supply Well Information forms were returned to CES, or information was otherwise communicated to CES, which reported the presence of 6 water supply wells within a 1,500-feet radius of the site. Per conversations with Mr. Bill Trudnak, Public Works Director for the Town of Dallas, municipal water lines exist along Dallas Cherryville Highway and Wallace Lane, however, do not extend down Pinckney Road, Garden Terrace, or Hoke Drive. Based on the windshield and walking survey, and from information from Mr. Trudnak, water supply wells are present further to the south of the site, beyond Dallas Cherryville Highway. Public Water Supplies: According to the NC One Map – Public Water Supply Water Resources Map, no public water supply wells are known to exist within a 1,500-feet radius of the subject property. The nearest public water supply well, associated with the Christian Fellowship Church, located at 2352 Dallas Cherryville Highway, is approximately 2,700-feet to the west-northwest of the site. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 10 August 18, 2023 Municipal water distribution systems provided by the Town of Dallas are available to serve the subject property and surrounding properties. Surface Water: The nearest surface water body to the site, Little Long Creek, a Class C surface water body according to the NC One Map - Surface Water Classifications, is located approximately 1,650-feet to the north of the reported location of the buried USTs. Class C surface waters are protected for uses such as aquatic life propagation, survival, and maintenance of biological integrity (including fishing and fish), wildlife, secondary contact recreation, and agriculture. Secondary contact recreation means wading, boating, other uses not involving human body contact with water, and activities involving human body contact with water, where such activities take place on an infrequent, unorganized, or incidental basis. According to the NC One Map – Surface Water Intakes Map, no surface water intakes are located within a 1,500-feet radius of the subject site. Wellhead Protection Areas: According to the NC SWAP website, the subject property is not located within a wellhead protection area. One approved wellhead protection plan, associated with Belmont Abbey College, is listed in Gaston County. Belmont Abby College is located approximately 13-miles to the east-southeast of the site. Deep Aquifers in the Coastal Plain Physiographic Region: Not Applicable to the subject site as the site lies within the Piedmont Physiographic Region. Subsurface Structures: Underground utilities have been identified at and adjacent to the subject site, and potential soil and groundwater contamination may be in contact with these underground utilities. According to historical documents associated with the former water supply wells located at 1926 and 1931 Dallas Cherryville Highway, groundwater was measured at approximately 30-feet below ground surface at the site in the late 1970’s. Because the underground utilities are expected to be at a shallower depth than 30-feet, the utility lines would not be considered receptors or conduits for groundwater contaminant migration. However, updated groundwater monitoring and assessment data would need to be collected at the site to determine depth to groundwater, and the potential for utilities to be considered receptors or conduits for groundwater contamination migration. No subsurface structures have been identified at the site. Figure 4 depicts a 1,500-feet Potential Receptor and Land Use Map. Table B-5 summarizes public and private water supply well and other receptor information. 4.8 Remedial Plan Implementation To date, it is the understanding of CES that a remedial plan has not been submitted and/or implemented for the subject site. 4.9 Remediation Progress Not Applicable. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 11 August 18, 2023 5.0 CURRENT SITE ASSESSMENT INFORMATION Prior to the commencement of field monitoring and sampling activities, CES prepared and reviewed a site-specific Job Hazards Analysis (JHA) and Emergency Management and Health & Safety Plan (HASP) acknowledging that potential hazards exist onsite, which were properly recognized and evaluated by onsite personnel. A copy of the site-specific JHA and HASP are included in Appendix C. 5.1 Water Level and Free Product Thickness Measurements Not Applicable. No water level and free product measurements were collected during this assessment phase due to encountered subsurface refusal at approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade without encountering subsurface groundwater. 5.2 Groundwater Monitoring Event Not Applicable. No groundwater monitoring events were conducted during this assessment phase due to encountered subsurface refusal at approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade without encountering subsurface groundwater. 5.3 Surface Water Monitoring Event Not Applicable. No surface water monitoring events were conducted during this assessment phase. 5.4 Soil Monitoring Events On July 12, 2023, under the direction of CES, two attempts to install a groundwater monitoring well in the area of the former UST system were unsuccessful, due to subsurface refusal encountered twice at depths of approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade, respectively. As a result, and after email communications with NCDEQ-Mr. Scott Ryals, PE, Environmental Engineer, on July 12, 2023, a total of three soil samples were collected for laboratory analysis during the installation of two soil borings (SB-1 and SB-2), with one shallow soil sample collected from soils exhibiting elevated PID readings in SB-1, at a depth of approximately 5-feet below grade, and with two soil samples collected from soils located immediately above encountered refusal in SB-1 and SB-2, at depths of approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade, respectively, in order to evaluate the potential for groundwater to be impacted from the migration of mobile contaminants through fractures within the rock interface. Upon collection, soil samples from SB-1 and SB-2 were placed in laboratory provided vials and glassware, stored on ice, and hand delivered under COC procedures on July 12, 2023 to Waypoint for laboratory analysis of VOCs by 8260, sVOCs by 8270, Metals (Pb & Cr) and VPH and EPH by MassDEP methodologies. Prior to arriving onsite on July 12, 2023, Monitoring Well Construction Permit Number WM0301298 was obtained from the Water Quality Regional Operations Section of the NCDEQ Division of Water Resources for the planned installation of one proposed groundwater monitoring well. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 12 August 18, 2023 Figure 2, Site Plan, depicts the location of soil borings SB-1 and SB-2. Soil boring logs for SB-1 and SB-2 are included in Appendix E. The Monitoring Well Construction Permit is included in Appendix E. 5.5 Summary of Soil, Groundwater, Surface Water and Free Product Assessment Information Soil laboratory analytical results from SB-1 and SB-2 reported the following petroleum-related constituent concentrations above the Soil to Water MSCC, Residential Soil Clean Up Levels and/or Industrial/Commercial MSCC:  SB-1 (5’): * chromium (11.7 mg/kg), 4-isopropyl toluene (0.228 mg/kg), ** naphthalene (7.77 mg/kg), 1-methynaphthalene (4.33 mg/kg), 2- methynaphthalene (7.63 mg/kg) and C9-C10 aromatics 250 mg/kg).  SB-1 (17’): * chromium (25.6 mg/kg).  SB-2 (18’): * chromium (10.9 mg/kg). *Concentration reported above Industrial/Commercial MSCC **Concentration reported above Residential Soil Clean Up Levels All other concentrations of petroleum-related constituents were reported below Soil to Water MSCC, Residential Soil Cleanup Levels and Industrial/Commercial MSCC from SB-1 and SB-2. Figure 2 depicts the location of soil borings SB-1 and SB-2. A soil contamination plan for the July 12, 2023 soil monitoring event is included as Figure 3. A summary of soil analytical results is included on Table B-3. Copies of soil laboratory analytical reports are included as Appendix D. 5.6 Site Geology and Hydrogeology According to the Geological Map of North Carolina (1985), the subject site is located within the Piedmont Physiographic Province, is underlain by the intrusive rocks of the Kings Mountain Belt, and is within a foliated to massive granitic rock formation. A description of the underlying Rock Unit PPmg is megacrystic to equigranular, and high schoals granite. According to the US Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Web Soil Survey, soils at the subject property consist of Cecil-Urban Land Complex, which generally have a 0 to 2 percent slope, and are classified as well drained sandy clay loam (0 to 6-inches), clay (6 to 40- inches), clay loam (40 to 55-inches) and sandy loam (55 to 80-inches). Parent materials were classified as impervious layers over human transported material. As referenced in a review of available, and historical documents, specifically from North Carolina Division of Environmental Management Memorandums from the late 1970’s, groundwater was estimated to flow in a southerly direction across the site. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 13 August 18, 2023 5.7 Evaluation of Soil, Groundwater, Surface Water and Free Product Thickness Information Based on VOC and chromium concentrations reported above applicable state soil standards from SB-1 and SB-2, the extent of the soil contaminant plume is estimated to be limited to the areas near the former dispenser island and USTs, as depicted on Figure 3. No free product, groundwater or surface water monitoring events were conducted during this assessment phase. The data obtained and reported herein is representative of conditions only at the referenced soil boring locations, and is not necessarily indicative of conditions elsewhere on the subject site. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 14 August 18, 2023 6.0 FREE PRODUCT REMOVAL 6.1 Free Product Current and Historical Status Not Applicable. Free product monitoring activities were not performed during this assessment phase. 6.2 Free Product Effluent Discharges and/or Recovery Not Applicable. Free product monitoring activities were not performed during this assessment phase. 6.3 Free Product Recovery Methods Not Applicable. Free product monitoring activities were not performed during this assessment phase. 6.4 Free Product Conclusions and Recommendations Not Applicable. Free product monitoring activities were not performed during this assessment phase. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 15 August 18, 2023 7.0 SOIL REMEDIATION 7.1 Soil Remediation Activities Not Applicable. Soil remediation activities were not performed during this assessment phase. 7.2 Chronology of Soil Remediation Activities (Corrective Action Plan) Not Applicable. Soil remediation activities were not performed during this assessment phase. 7.3 Costs of Soil Remediation Activities Not Applicable. Soil remediation activities were not performed during this assessment phase. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 16 August 18, 2023 8.0 GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION 8.1 Groundwater Remediation Activities Not Applicable. Groundwater remediation activities were not performed during this assessment phase. 8.2 Chronology of Groundwater Remediation Activities (Corrective Action Plan) Not Applicable. Groundwater remediation activities were not performed during this assessment phase. 8.3 Costs of Groundwater Remediation Activities Not Applicable. Groundwater remediation activities were not performed during this assessment phase. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 17 August 18, 2023 9.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 9.1 Conclusions The findings of the July 12, 2023 field related activities are as follows:  Due to refusal encountered twice at approximately 17 and 18-feet below grade, attempts to install one groundwater monitoring well in the area of the former UST system were unsuccessful;  Two soil borings, SB-1 and SB-2, were installed in the area of the former UST system, with subsequent soil samples collection for laboratory analysis; and  Petroleum constituents were reported above applicable state soil standards from soil samples collected from SB-1 and SB-2. 9.2 Recommendations Based on field observations during the advancement of soil borings SB-1 and SB-2 on July 12, 2023, reporting the absence of saturated contaminated soils through visual observations from soils located immediately above the rock interface, and with confirmatory laboratory analytical results reporting concentrations below the Soil to Water MSCC, Residential Soil Clean Up Levels and/or Industrial/Commercial MSCC from soil samples collected from immediately above the rock interface, with the exception of chromium, and with the knowledge that the onsite water supply well (1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway) and a downgradient water supply well (1931 Dallas Cherryville Highway) were previously abandoned in the late 1970’s, and with the historical and future planned use of the subject property as a commercial business, it is the opinion of CES that the Site Risk/Ranking is considered to be Low, and a Notice of Residual Petroleum (NRP) can be placed on the property without the collection of groundwater samples. This opinion is further based on the reasonable expectation that since saturated contaminated soils were not encountered immediately above rock refusal, the migration of mobile contaminants through fractures within the rock interface to the groundwater table is unlikely. CES Project No. 8078.0123E Page 18 August 18, 2023 10.0 REFERENCES North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Mooresville Regional Office. Pollution Incident / UST Leak Reporting Form, dated June 28, 1989. North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Mooresville Regional Office. File Memorandums from 1979 – 2018. CES Group Engineers, LLP of Charlotte, North Carolina. Receptor Survey Report, dated April 7, 2023. FIGURES ^_ Site Location Figure 1Topographic Site Location MapFormer Long Brothers/O’Shields Well1926 Dallas Cherryville HighwayDallas, Gaston County, North CarolinaDrawn on: 2/24/2023 Drawn by: Amy Schmidt Reviewed by: Greg Hans Folder: U:\NC DEQ UST PROGRAM PROJECT\TopoMaps\Topo Maps\Topo Maps 3525 Whitehall Park DriveSuite 150Charlotte, North Carolina 28273T: 704-489-1500www.ces-group.net³ 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,0001,000 FEET REFERENCE:USGS The National Map: National Boundaries Dataset, 3DEP Elevation Program, Geographic Names Information System,National Hydrography Dataset, National Land Cover Database, National Structures Dataset, and National TransportationDataset; USGS Global Ecosystems; U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line data; USFS Road Data; Natural Earth Data; U.S.Department of State Humanitarian Information Unit; and NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S.Coastal Relief Model. Data refreshed June, 2022. CES Project No. 8078.0123E DRAWN BY: BN CHECKED BY: GH PROJECT NUMBER: 8078.0123E DRAWING TITLE: SHEET NUMBER: SEAL:PROJECT DESCRIPTION:Site PlanCES GROUP ENGINEERS, LLP NC FIRM LICENSE #F-1240 3525 WHITEHALL PARK DRIVESUITE 150CHARLOTTE, NC 28273T 704. 489.1500 www.ces-group.net DATE: 08/18/2023 SCALE : 1" = 20' DRAWN BY: BN CHECKED BY: GH PROJECT NUMBER: 8078.0123E DRAWING TITLE: SHEET NUMBER: SEAL:PROJECT DESCRIPTION:Soil Contamination MapCES GROUP ENGINEERS, LLP NC FIRM LICENSE #F-1240 3525 WHITEHALL PARK DRIVESUITE 150CHARLOTTE, NC 28273T 704. 489.1500 www.ces-group.net DATE: 08/18/2023 SCALE : 1" = 20' !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( !( ^_ Site Location 3547191551 3547191664 3537884941353789428335378849413537885891353787037835378777273537870378353787391335378703783537876495353787037835378609633537887157353787772735378871573537881120 353788715735379801523537887157 3537888349 3537877727353787391335378777273537876495 35378777273537970676354706897935470760033547068979354716099735470689793547069515 3547068979 3547172304354708886435470944103547088864354708410735470888643547170961354708886435470837893547080271354708215935470802713537988339 3547173958354717489935471827603547182631 3547182760 3547182880 3547182899 3547182998 354708079135379887193547080791 3537988339 3547080791 3547083789 3537984542 3537985885 353798454235379883393537984542353798287435378730963537860963353797012535379711753537975113 3537975225 35379751133537975000 3 5 3 7968 9 9 8353 7 9 6 66093537968998 3537978399 3547071303354707231235470703173547070355353797649135379754503537981081353797391735379810813537980152353797493435379739173537977960353797982835379779603537976922354707370935470718533547074543 3547074794 35470760033547065841 3547076003 3547076252 3547065606 3547065841 354717052935470776663547170529354717252335471705293547172304 35471783773547176483354717837735471793653547168902 354717801235471730453547163934 3547173045 3547172304 35472732293547274217354727322935472723213547271029 3547271138 3547271029354726190935378942833537990855353789428335378961413537894283353789230535379950263537985885 35378811203537873913 35378764953537970676353787649535378793023547160997 3547172304353798871935379858853537985885 3537998343 35378751403537874160353787514035378771113537972475 3537972770 35379724753537972268 3547062834 3547062954 35470628343547061652 3547062954 35470720983537972770353797067635379798283547070856353797968735470726503537979687353797677335470708563547071853353799834335470944103537998343 3547091859 3537998343353799340635379983433537995295353799834335470837893 5 4 7 0 9 4 4 1 03547091859 35470944103547083789 3537980152 3537888349 3547082159354708410735471825113547181377 3547182511 3547182631 35471813773547181244 35471811243547180094 3547181124 3547181244 3 5 3 7 9 6 5 9 2 13537975000 3537978399353797747035379767733537976603 35470776663547077428 35470774283547076384 35470763843547076252 354717252335471723043547262885 3547264964354727132435472723213547290017 3 5 4 7 2 8 0 9 6 7 35472805463547280446 35472811343547281211 3 5 4 7 2 8 0 2 6 9354728034735472803473547280446 3547188427 3547188546 354728465135472846093537887887 3537899321 353788788735378858913537887887353789614135378878873537993406353799085535378993213537990855353880522935379908553537993406353789932135379934063547176260 3547176483 35388052293537892305 35472746723547273604354707231235470732873 5 4 7 1 8 8 2 4 4 3 5 4 7 1 7 7 9 2 7 354717489935471779273537993406353799529535379934063537982874354717792735471788723537878161353787913135379821773537983103 3537971175 3537972268 35471788723547270628DOWNEYLAKERDQUAIL DRP I N K N E Y R D A YR SHIR E LN RICHARD STEVEN DR L AK E S I DE S T TATERDR HOKEDRDALLAS CHERRYVILLE HWY HOLSTEIN DRSUMMEYFARMDRVENICEDRW A L L A C E L N GARDEN TER SUMMEY BARKER DRDURKEELNCAMP SERTOMAR D Figure 4Potential Receptor and Land Use MapFormer Long Brothers/O’Shields Well1926 Dallas Cherryville HighwayDallas, Gaston County, North CarolinaCES Project No. 8078.0123E Drawn on : 3/22/2023 Drawn b y: Am y Schm idt 3525 Whitehall Park Drive Suite 150Charlotte, North Carolin a 28273 T : 704-489-1500www.ces-group.n et³ 0 300 600 900 1,200150 FEET Legend ^_Site Location 1,500' Radius Parcels !(Water Supply Wells - Non e Presen t !(Water Supply Wells - Non e Presen t (Ab an don ed Early 1980s) !(Water Supply Wellls - Active !(Water Supply Wellls - In a ctive REFERENCE:NC On eM a p a erial orthoim a gery da ted 2019. Parcel da ta an d street dataob tain ed from NC On eM a p an d Gaston Coun ty Review ed b y:Greg Ha n s ( TABLES Table B-1: Site History – UST/AST System and Other Release Information Revision Date: 04/06/2023 Incident Number and Name: 5102; O'Shields Well UST ID#: MO-2875 4/17/1983 Reported Closure (12/4/1992) Unknown Presumed Yes 3 Gasoline Unknown 6,000 Unknown Unknown Single-Wall Steel 4/17/1983 Reported Closure (12/4/1992) Unknown 2 Diesel Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown 4 Gasoline Unknown 6,000 Unknown Unknown Single-Wall Steel Presumed Yes Description of Associated Piping and Pumps Was release associated with the UST System? Status of USTDate Tank Installed Unknown 1967 or 1968 Unknown 1967 or 1968 Unknown UST ID Number Gasoline Unknown Unknown Unknown1 Unknown Tank Dimensions (diameter x length) Construction Details Capacity (in gallons) Previous Contents Current/Last Contents 5 Diesel Unknown 2,000 Unknown Unknown Single-Wall Steel 4/17/1983 Reported Closure (12/4/1992) Unknown Page 1 of 2 Table B-1: Site History – UST/AST System and Other Release Information Revision Date: 04/06/2023 Incident Number and Name: 5102; O'Shields Well UST ID#: MO-2875 Incident Number Material Released Date of Release 5102 Petroleum 7/31/1978 Description of Associated Piping and Pumps Was release associated with the AST System? Date Tank Installed AST ID Number Current/Last Contents * Previous Contents * Capacity (in gallons) Construction Details **Tank Dimensions Status of AST *** Description of Release Presence of petroleum related constituents detected in a water supply well Page 2 of 2 Table B-2: Site History - UST/AST Owner/Operator and Other Responsible Party Information Revision Date: 04/06/2023 Incident Number and Name: 5102; O'Shields Well UST ID#: MO-2875 2 3 4 5 State Zip NC 28034 State Zip NC 28034 State Zip Street Address Long Bros Roofing/Waterproofing Tanks 1 & 2 (1967 or 1968 through Unknown), Tanks 3, 4 & 5 (4/17/1983 through 12/4/1992) UST ID Number 1 Facility ID Number Name of Owner Dates of Operation (mm/dd/yy to mm/dd/yy) 00-0-0000015682 City Telephone Number Dallas N/A PO Box 492 / Highway 279 Name of Other Responsible Party Dates of Release(s) (mm/dd/yy to mm/dd/yy) Street Address City Telephone Number Dallas N/A Incident Number 5102 Street Address PO Box 492 / Highway 279 City Telephone Number Name of Operator Dates of Operation (mm/dd/yy to mm/dd/yy) Long Bros Roofing/Waterproofing Tanks 1 & 2 (1967 or 1968 through Unknown), Tanks 3, 4 & 5 (4/17/1983 through 12/4/1992) Page 1 of 1 Table B-3: Summary of Soil Analytical Results Revision Date: 07/25/2023 Incident No. 5102; O'Shields Well UST ID#: MO-2875 6010D 6010D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8260D 8270E 8270E 8270E MADEP- EPH MADEP- EPH MADEP- EPH MADEP- VPH MADEP- VPH MADEP- VPH Sample ID Date Collected (m/dd/yy) Source Area (eg. Tank Grave) Sample Depth (feet BGS) PID (ppmv) SB-1 (5') 7/12/23 Former Dispenser Island Area 5' 679.0 11.7 30.9 BDL 1.38 0.325 BDL 0.062 J 0.228 BDL BDL 7.77 0.347 5.2 3.3 0.443 J 4.33 7.63 3.86 378 47.7 J 165 38.6 409 250 SB-1 (17') 7/12/23 Former Dispenser Island Area 17' 21.9 25.6 20.3 0.024 BDL BDL 0.001 J BDL BDL 0.008 J BDL 0.006 J BDL 0.004 J 0.002 J 0.001 J BDL BDL BDL 12.4 J BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL SB-2 (18') 7/12/23 Suspected Former UST Area 18' 0.5 10.9 17.6 0.028 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL 0.008 J 0.001 J 0.001 J BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL 3.8 270 24 2.4 2.2 3.7 1.3 0.12 16 0.014 0.2 1.4 6.6 6.6 6 0.054 1.5 0.2 540 N/A N/A 68 540 31 1.32 400 14000 782 1560 1560 1560 1560 9380 51 5.5 1560 156 156 3120 22.8 62.5 5.5 1560 31200 N/A 625 1500 469 6.54 400 210000 11600 23300 23300 23300 23300 140000 251 27 23300 2330 2330 46700 112 934 27 23300 467000 N/A 9340 40000 12264 Feet BGS = feet below ground surface mg/kg =milligrams per kilogram ppmv: parts per million per volume as detected by MiniRAE2000 photoionization detector (PID) BDL = Below Laboratory Detection Limit NA = Not applicable Highlighted Yellow / Bold = Values exceeding the Soil-to-Water Soil Standard Highlighted Green / Bold = Values exceeding the Residential Soil Cleanup Standard Highlighted Red / Bold = Values exceeding Soil-to-Water, Residential and Industrial/Commercial Standards Concentrations compared to Table - 1, Rev 10/5/2021, Site Checks, Tank Closure, and Initial Response and Abatement (same as current version of Table 1 - Assessment and Corrective Action for UST Releases)AcetoneCarbon DisulfideMethyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)Methylene ChlorideNaphthaleneXylenes1-Methylnaphthalene2-MethylnaphthaleneSoil-to-Water Maximum Contaminant Concentration (mg/kg) Residential Soil Cleanup Levels (mg/kg)ChromiumIndustrial/Commercial MSCC (mg/kg)LeadC9-C10 AromaticsAnalytical Method (e.g., VOCs by 8260D)  Contaminant of Concern (mg/kg) C5-C8 Aliphaticn-Butylbenzenesec-ButylbenzeneIsopropylbenzeneNaphthalenen-PropylbenzeneC9-C18 AliphaticC11-C22 AromaticC9-C12 Aliphatic1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene4-Isopropyl toluene1,3,5-TrimethylbenzeneC19-C36 Aliphatic Table B-5: Public and Private Water Supply Well and Other Receptor Information Revision Date: 04/05/2023 Incident Number and Name: No. 5102; O'Shields Well UST ID#: MO-2875 Water Supply Well and Other Receptor Information 1 WSW Lisa Jones Both 704-813-5055 232 Hoke Drive, Dallas, NC 28034 Serves Residential Structure 35.31402 - 80.21214 A / P 1500-feet Down 2 WSW Glenda Jones Both 704-922-4041 106 Hoke Drive, Dallas, NC 28034 Serves Residential Structure 35.31724 -81.21101 A / P 615-feet Cross / Down 3 WSW Glenda Jones Both 704-922-4041 211 Hoke Drive, Dallas, NC 28034 Serves Vacant Lot for Irrigation (potential Drinking) 35.31525 -81.21066 A / P 1,250-feet Cross / Down 4 WSW Cindy Weaver Both N/A 107 Garden Terrace Lane, Dallas, NC 28034 Serves Residential Structure 35.31592 - 81.21136 A / P 925-feet Cross / Down 5 WSW Marlene Friday Both N/A 122 Garden Terrace Lane, Dallas, NC 28034 WSW Present (Not used for drinking water) 35.31705 -81.21272 A / NP 425-feet Down Additional Information for Water Supply Wells (and Other Receptors, if applicable) Well # / ID (same as above) Public Water: Connected / Available / Not Available Well Currently Used for: Active / Inactive / Abandoned Construction Method and Well Type Total Depth (ft BGS) Screened Interval (x to y ft BGS) ft BGS = Feet below ground surface * Information retrieved from ATC Group Services, LLC of North Carolina, Limited Site Assessment Report, dated December 20, 2019 Distance from Source (ft) Street Address for Receptor * Ex: WSW = Water Supply Well, SWB = Surface Water Body, Resvr = Reservoir, PWS = Public Water Supply, PW = Public Well, SW = Supply Well, WPA = Wellhead Protection Areas, RA = Recharge Areas (for deep aquifers), Sub = Subsurface Structures, Con = Conduits, Other: ** The location and/or latitude/longitude (IN DECIMAL DEGREES) must be sufficiently accurate and precise to allow easy location of wells (or recovery if buried/paved/covered-over, lost, or otherwise damaged) and for the location / replication of sampling points for any other receptor. Coordinates are estimated based on physical location of onsite structure(s) *** Status: A = Active or IA = Inactive *and* Use: P = Potable or NP = Non-Potable Use. (Describe further in Additional Information for Water Supply Wells table below.) Up or Downgradient (if known) Well # Contact Name Source Status & Use *** Type *Owner/User/ Both Contact Phone # Receptor Description and Location Details ** Latitude/ Longitude ** (decimal degrees) Private / Public / Semi-Public Casing Depth (ft BGS) Page 1 of 1 Table B-6: Contiguous Property Owners/Occupant Revision Date: 04/05/2023 Incident No: 5102; Name: O'Shields Well UST ID#: MO-2875 Tax Parcel Number / Map ID Owner / Occupant Name Address (Physical) Address (Mailing) 3547080271 (subject property) One Stop Lawn & Landscape Supply LLC / One Stop Lawn & Landscape Supply 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 PO Box 1224, Dallas, NC 28034 3547082159 (adjoining to the east) James E Goudelock Heirs / Single-Family Residence 1918 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 1918 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 3547081454 (adjoining property to the north) Anthony G & Paula Elgin / Single-Family Residence 117 Wallace Lane, Dallas, NC 28034 128 Lafar Circle, Dallas, NC 28034 3537988339 (property to the west across Wallace Lane) Bowen Machine Company Partnership / Bowen Machine Company, Inc 2006 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 PO Box 76, Dallas, NC 28034 3537979828 (property #1 to the south across Dallas Cherryville Highway) Dean Carpenter / Single- Family Residence 1931 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 3613 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 3547070856 (property #2 to the south across Dallas Cherryville Highway) Thomas Turner / Single- Family Residence 1923 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 3310 Puetts Chapel Road, Dallas, NC 28034 APPENDIX A HISTORICAL DATA APPENDIX B SITE PHOTOGRAPHS InstallaƟon of SB-1 located immediately in front of the Former Dispenser Island InstallaƟon of SB-1 located immediately in front of the Former Dispenser Island InstallaƟon of SB-2 located immediately in front of the Former USTs InstallaƟon of SB-2 located immediately in front of the Former USTs APPENDIX C JOB HAZARD ANALYSIS, AND HEALTH &SAFETY PLAN 1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN NCDEQ Project MO-2875_5102 O’Shields Well 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway Dallas, Gaston County, North Carolina CES PROJECT NUMBER: 8078.0123E Prepared by: CES GROUP ENGINEERS, LLP 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150 Charlotte, NC 28273 February 21, 2023 i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE 2 1.2 RESPONSIBILITIES FOR HEALTH AND SAFETY 3 1.3 SUBCONTRACTOR’S RESPONSIBILITY 3 2.0 ASSIGNMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY 4 2.1 SITE SAFETY OFFICER 4 2.2 PROJECT MANAGER(S) 5 3.0 BACKGROUND AND HAZARD EVALUATION 7 3.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 7 3.2 HAZARD EVALUATION 7 3.3 SAFETY DATA SHEETS (SDS) 8 4.0 AIR MONITORING 9 4.1 MONITORING EQUIPMENT 9 4.2 TYPES AND FREQUENCY OF MONITORING 10 4.2.1 Breathing Zone Monitoring 10 4.2.2 Explosive Gas Source Monitoring 10 4.2.3 Work Area Monitoring 10 4.2.4 Dust Monitoring 10 4.3 ACTION LEVELS 11 5.0 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES 11 5.1 RESPIRATORY PROTECTION 11 5.2 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING 12 5.3 LEVELS OF PROTECTION 13 5.3.1 Modified Level D 13 5.3.2 Level D Protection 13 5.3.3 Level C Protection 14 5.3.4 Level B Protection 14 6.0 SITE CONTROL 15 6.1 REGULATED AREAS 15 6.2 ACCESS/SITE SECURITY 16 6.3 POSTING/BARRICADES 16 ii Page 7.0 POLICIES 16 7.1 GENERAL WORK PRACTICES 16 7.2 HEAVY EQUIPMENT OPERATION 17 7.3 SANITATION 19 8.0 DECONTAMINATION 19 8.1 PERSONAL DECONTAMINATION 20 8.2 EQUIPMENT DECONTAMINATION 21 9.0 TRAINING 22 9.1 BASIC TRAINING 22 9.2 SITE-SPECIFIC TRAINING 22 10.0 HEALTH MONITORING 23 10.1 PHYSICAL EXAMINATION 23 10.2 HEAT STRESS 23 10.3 COLD STRESS 24 10.4 SELF MONITORING 26 11.0 SITE STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES 26 11.1 WORK PRACTICES 26 11.2 COMMUNICATION PROCEDURES 27 12.0 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 28 12.1 GENERAL 28 12.2 RESPONSIBILITIES 29 12.3 EMERGENCY CONTACT LIST 30 12.4 PERSONNEL INJURY IN THE EXCLUSION ZONE 32 12.5 PERSONNEL INJURY IN THE SUPPORT ZONE 32 12.6 FIRE OR EXPLOSION 32 12.7 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FAILURE 32 12.8 POLLUTANT DISCHARGES/SPILLS 32 APPENDIX A Safety Data Sheet (Benzene - Volatile Organic Compounds) APPENDIX B Emergency Phone Numbers / Contact List APPENDIX C Route to Hospital 1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN (EMP) NCDEQ Project MO-2875_5102 O’Shields Well 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway Dallas, Gaston County, North Carolina 1.0 INTRODUCTION This Environmental Management and Health and Safety Plan (EMP), additionally referred to as the ‘plan”, has been developed for CES Group Engineers, LLP (CES), for application to work completed at NCDEQ MO-2875_5102, 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, Gaston County, North Carolina, under CES Project Number: 8078.0123E. For the purpose of this plan, the term “project” references “NCDEQ MO-2875_5102”. Additionally, this plan should also be utilized for any work completed at surrounding properties where contamination, or additional assessment activities, may be located. For the purpose of this plan, the term “subsurface investigation” will include, but is not limited to, geophysical investigations, drilling soil borings with conversion to temporary or permanent monitoring wells, excavation and removal of encountered underground storage tanks (USTs), and contaminated soils / groundwater, and additional assessment and remediation activities, which may include hand-augering of soil borings, installation of monitoring wells and/or remedial recovery wells, groundwater monitoring and sampling, and injections, and the abandonment of monitoring wells. The term “subsurface investigation” may also be referred to as “excavation” in this plan. The plan addresses health and safety procedures and information relevant to environmental services being provided by CES personnel, and/or subcontracted personnel. The health and safety portion of the plan provides procedures to minimize: (1) the potential for accidents from physical hazards, and (2) the potential for exposure to chemical contaminants during activities which disturb the subsurface materials in the event that contamination of soil or groundwater by special wastes is encountered. The Project Manager, assisted by the assigned Site Safety officer, will ensure that all on-site subcontractor personnel, and site visitors, comply with the specified health and safety requirements. At least one copy of this EMP will be maintained at the local office of CES, as well as one copy will be maintained onsite by CES, and/or subcontracted personnel. As part of CES’ safety program, a site-specific Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) form will be used, in conjunction with this plan, which will also include the name, address, and telephone 2 number of the nearest hospital in relation to the project address where work is being completed. CES personnel have been instructed to utilize 911 as the first call should an accident, or issue, be apparent that warrants an immediate emergency response action. This plan is intended for general use during subsurface investigation activities completed by CES personnel, or CES subconsultants/subcontractors, and as a general reference for workers to review and understand the potential environmental and health and safety conditions that may be present under normal subsurface investigation conditions. Additionally, this plan should also be utilized for any work completed at surrounding properties where subsurface investigation activities are, or may be required. Prior to initiating subsurface investigation activities, as those referenced above, CES personnel (Project Manager(s), Site Safety Officer, and/or Field Crews) will complete Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) and selected CES safety forms which detail job specifics, including the sequence of basic job steps, potential incidents or hazards, and recommended procedures to eliminate potential incidents or hazards. 1.1 PURPOSE / OBJECTIVE The protection of workers and environmental safety and health are major concerns during this project and cannot be understated. The objective of the EMP is to document procedures and precautions to be implemented during any geophysical investigations and installation of soil borings with conversion to permanent monitoring wells, and site assessments, including soil and groundwater monitoring and/or remediation activities, in order to provide for and promote safe working conditions at the site during field activities, specifically at locations where contamination of soil and groundwater has been documented and/or is expected to be encountered. The safety organization and procedures have been established based on a previous analysis of potential hazards at the site. Personal protection measures have been selected in response to these potential hazards. This EMP and HASP has also been developed based upon review of the requirements described in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Standard Operating Safety Guide and the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA standards 29 CFR Part 1910. Reasonable precautions will be taken by the contractor’s representative and its subcontractors to provide for and promote the safety and health of workers and the general public. Subcontractors will be given copies and will be required to follow this EMP. 3 1.2 RESPONSIBILITIES FOR HEALTH AND SAFETY All site activities which have the potential to expose personnel to site contamination or a related injury are subject to this EMP. Personnel will be responsible for adherence to the safety procedures during the performance of the work. In no case may work be performed in a manner that conflicts with the intent of, or the inherent safety and environmental cautions expressed in, these procedures. Following due warning(s), personnel who violate safety procedures will be dismissed from the site, and may be terminated. In the event that contamination is encountered during regular construction operations, personnel will be exclusively employed in the affected area of the project site, who have been properly trained in health and safety regulations associated with handling hazardous materials or special wastes as specified in the training section (Section 9.0) of this EMP. The requirements provided herein may be modified as the work progresses to accommodate changing conditions, but a reduction or increase in the health and safety requirements will not be made without prior approval by the assigned Site Safety Officer (SSO). The prevention of adverse health effects and injuries to site workers is totally dependent on the contribution of all project participants. Open communication among workers, supervisors, and management concerning safety at the site is an essential element of this EMP. 1.3 SUBCONTRACTOR’S RESPONSIBILITY The Subcontractor is solely responsible for the health, safety, and protection of their own on- site personnel during the performance of the survey services work scope. The Subcontractor will perform the work specified in the contract documents in accordance with the HEALTH AND SAFETY REQUIREMENTS specified herein, and federal, OSHA, state, and local health and safety regulations. It will be the responsibility of the Subcontractor to be familiar with the required health and safety regulations in the performance of this work. The Subcontractor will designate a Site Safety officer to implement and monitor activities related to this EMP. Should any unforeseen or site-specific safety-related factor, hazard, or condition become evident during the performance of the work, the Subcontractor will take immediate and prudent action to establish and maintain safe working conditions and to safeguard site personnel, the public, and the environment. 4 2.0 ASSIGNMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY All site activities which have the potential to expose CES personnel to site contamination or related injury are subject to this EMP. As previously discussed, all site personnel are responsible for adherence to the safety procedures during performance of the work. Specific oversight responsibilities are assigned to various personnel as discussed in the paragraphs to follow. 2.1 SITE SAFETY OFFICER The SSO will be assigned to monitor the daily activities to assure that all health and safety procedures/policies are being followed by CES personnel. This includes communicating the specific requirements to all personnel, including subcontractors, implementing the EMP, conducting site inspections to monitor compliance with EMP as required, providing or coordinating training as required, coordinating the medical monitoring program, coordinating respirator fit tests as required, coordinating the acquisition, calibration and maintenance of air monitoring equipment, respirators and other safety equipment, directing on-site health and safety activities, and reporting safety related incidents or accidents to the Project Manager. The SSO for CES is: Greg Hans, PMP CES Group Engineers, LLP 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150 Charlotte, NC 28273 704.325.5408 (direct) 617.828.9948 (mobile) It should be noted that the SSO may and will delegate responsibilities to a representative of CES, subconsultants and/or subcontractors working at the Site and offsite properties for any and all tasks associated with additional subsurface investigation activities. 2.2 PROJECT MANAGER(S) The project manager is ultimately responsible for ensuring that all project participants abide by the requirements set forth in this plan. Any and all changes in the scope of health and safety requirements or site characterization will be communicated from the Project Manager and/or Environmental Scientist/Engineer to the SSO. 5 Environmental Project Manager: Greg Hans, PMP CES Group Engineers, LLP 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150 Charlotte, NC 28273 704.325.5408 (direct) 617.828.9948 (mobile) Environmental Engineer: Chuck Heleine, PE CES Group Engineers, LLP 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150 Charlotte, NC 28273 704.308.7916 (mobile) 3.0 BACKGROUND AND HAZARD EVALUATION 3.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION This project involves monitoring of potentially contaminated soil and groundwater with petroleum related constituents, and may also include geophysical investigations or utility clearance, and the installation of soil borings with conversion to permanent monitoring wells via mechanical drilling techniques, and potential future assessment, monitoring and remediation of soil and groundwater contaminants potentially encountered by said or existing borings. Future activities at the site may include, but are not limited to excavation and removal of encountered underground storage tanks (USTs), and contaminated soils / groundwater, and additional assessment and remediation activities, which may include hand- augering of soil borings, installation of permanent monitoring wells and/or remedial recovery wells, groundwater monitoring, and injections, and abandonment of monitoring wells. During the completion of the aforementioned activities, heavy equipment and machinery, such as drilling rigs, excavators, back-hoes, dump trucks, etc may be utilized and present onsite. 3.2 HAZARD EVALUATION Constant attention will be given to physical hazards encountered during work day activities, particularly those activities associated near heavy equipment such as drilling, subsurface excavations, and/or earthmoving equipment. An evaluation of the potential hazards associated with site activities has been completed by reviewing the general construction 6 scope of work for each of the projects, to be performed by others. The following potential exposure pathways have been identified: · Dermal contact, inhalation and ingestion of contaminated soils and groundwater · Inhalation and ingestion of contaminated vapors and particles · Ingestion of waste solids (accidental/poor hygiene) · Dermal contact with waste solids Given that subsurface investigation activities may occur in close proximity to ongoing or future construction (ie, excavations) related activities that may disturb surficial and subsurface soils, pipes, etc and the physical properties of the contaminants that may be present at these locations, there is a potential respiratory hazard from contaminants such as petroleum related compounds, and therefore a contact hazard from petroleum related compounds. A respiratory hazard from dust and contaminated dust particles may also exist during nearby drilling, excavation and removal activities. It is recognized that site hazard evaluation is a dynamic and on-going process that changes on a daily basis during progression of the work. However, significant deviation from the prescribed site characterization will necessitate re-evaluation and possible EMP revision. Communication from the SSO will initiate the re-evaluation process by the Project Manager. 3.3 SAFETY DATA SHEETS (SDS) Consistent with 29 CFS 1910.1200, (Hazard Communication Standard) applicable Safety Data Sheets (or equivalent) will be kept on-site, in each vehicle, and with the Project Manager. All subcontractors must ensure that their employees are informed of their rights and responsibilities under the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard. Subcontractors will provide SDS sheets for items which they bring on the site, as applicable. Due to the presence of petroleum related constituents, a SDS for Benzene (prepared by Marathon Petroleum Company, dated 5/14/2015), as VOC concentrations may be encountered onsite, has been included as Appendix A. It should be noted that the attached SDS is representative of potential chemicals and materials that may be encountered in the field during subsurface investigation activities. Should these, or any other chemicals or hazardous materials, actually be encountered by CES employees while in the field, the hazards and exposures of these chemicals or hazardous materials will be re-evaluated. 7 4.0 AIR MONITORING The purpose of air monitoring during subsurface investigation activities is to identify and quantify airborne contaminants to determine the level of protection needed. Should air monitoring for airborne contaminants be necessary, air monitoring with direct reading instruments will be conducted during all intrusive activities. Four categories of air monitoring will be conducted as follows: · Breathing Zone Monitoring · Explosive Gas Source Monitoring · Work Area Monitoring · Dust Monitoring Equipment to be used in conducting air monitoring activities, along with a description of the type and frequency of monitoring and associated action levels are discussed in the paragraphs to follow. It should be noted that the contractors working in active construction zones, including but not limited to excavations, trenches, bore holes, etc should be responsible for proper air monitoring of these areas. However, should CES feel the need to perform additional air monitoring, the following procedures (as outlined in sections 4.0 through 6.0, and to an extent, sections 7.0 through 11.0) may be implemented. 4.1 MONITORING EQUIPMENT If CES employees are working in, or near, active construction zones where the potential exists for chemical hazards and exposures to be present, the breathing zones will be monitored using a MiniRAE portable VOC monitor. These instruments use a photoionization detector that is designed to measure trace quantities of VOCs with a parts-per-million (ppm) sensitivity range. It does not detect methane. The survey instrument will be calibrated using an appropriate standard according to manufacturer’s instructions. The VOC monitor will be calibrated prior to each use if the instrument is used infrequently, or daily when in constant use. If the MiniRAE portable VOC monitor detects elevated levels of VOC concentrations (> 50 ppmv), in ambient air at the site, a Gastech 02 /explosion/H2S meter will be used to measure oxygen concentrations, explosion potential, and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) concentration. The instrument will be calibrated with methane and H2S according to the manufacturer’s instructions. 8 Air monitoring equipment will be certified intrinsically safe and operated by personnel trained in the use of the specific equipment provided. 4.2 TYPES AND FREQUENCY OF MONITORING 4.2.1 Breathing Zone Monitoring The breathing zone of a representative employee suspected of greatest exposure for each job category engaged in work with potentially hazardous substances will be monitored as follows: · For excavation operations, monitor the breathing zone of the equipment operator and laborers with an OVM when the waste material is initially exposed. The results of the monitoring, the employee’s name, and the work activity will be recorded in the daily log 4.2.2 Explosive Gas Source Monitoring During all operations identified as having a fire/explosion hazard, a combustible gas meter set to measure the lower explosive level (LEL) will be used to continuously monitor the top of the trench or excavation. 4.2.3 Work Area Monitoring Each work area associated with hazardous waste spills and/or contamination will be monitored at least one time each day with an OVM to determine the concentration of contaminants being released into the general area. 4.2.4 Dust Monitoring Chemical exposure via inhalation will be mitigated through the evaluation of wind velocity, and common sense. Personal protective equipment will be utilized as necessary (based on specific action levels) to prevent chemical exposure in excess of the exposure limits. When possible, personnel should be situated upwind of work activity when working at the site. Excavated areas should be allowed to vent for one to two minutes prior to investigative activities to allow any vapors, dusts, or gases to dissipate. Liquids and solids should never be smelled to confirm the presence or absence of chemicals. 9 The SSO or CES representative will screen the site for dusty conditions to prevent inhalation of chemicals in particulate form (e.g. residue on soil grains). If dusty conditions are observed, all workers will wear appropriate respiratory protection designed for dusts. Extremely dusty conditions may require dust suppression via water mist or spray prior to returning to work. 4.3 ACTION LEVELS The action levels as prescribed by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) will be used to initiate protective actions including, but not limited to, use of personal protective devices, shut down of specific work activities, and site evacuation. A current volume of the NIOSH Pocket Guide (electronic version) to Chemical hazards will, or may be utilized as an on-site referenced by the SSO. 5.0 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES 5.1 RESPIRATORY PROTECTION During excavation or construction activities in an area where special wastes are expected or have been encountered, the use of respiratory protection equipment may be required. Respiratory protection is of primary importance as inhalation is one of the major routes of exposure to chemical toxicants. Respiratory protective devices include air purifying respirators, air-line respirators, and self-contained breathing apparatus. The following respiratory protection practices will be observed by all workers at the Site when conditions warrant respiratory protection: · The respiratory protection utilized on-site will be in accordance with OSHA, 29 CFR 1910.134 · Only properly cleaned, maintained, NIOSH/MSHA-approved, respirators will be used on-site (if required) · Selection of respirators, as well as any decisions regarding upgrading or downgrading of respiratory protection, will be made by the SSO 10 · Air-purifying cartridges will be replaced on a regular basis (at least once per day) as determined by the SSO · No employee will be assigned to tasks requiring the use of respirators if, based upon the most recent examination, a physician determines that the employee will be unable to function normally wearing a respirator or that the safety or health of the employee or other employees will be compromised by use of a respirator · Persons required to wear full-face respirators must not have beards or moustaches that interfere with proper respirator seal. All personnel wearing full-face respirators or personnel working in the exclusion zone will be required to be clean-shaven prior to each day’s shift. This will be strictly enforced by the SSO · All personnel required to use APRs must be properly fit tested prior to engaging in field activities in accordance with OSHA standards (29 CFR 1910.1025) 5.2 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING To protect workers against dermal contact with contaminants, the following apparel must be worn during site-specific work activities depending on the level of protection specified for those activities (Section 5.3 of this EMP): · Disposable Tyvek coveralls · PVC-coated or equivalent coveralls for splash protection · Nitrile gloves or equivalent · Inner gloves - latex or vinyl · Outer disposable boots · Hard hat · Chemical-resistant boots (Neoprene, PVC, or equivalent) · Hearing protection (as applicable) · Steel-toed safety shoes · Goggles or safety glasses will be worn at all times in the work area 11 · Sleeves taped to gloves and cuffs taped to boots · Face shield attachments for use with hard hats · Disposable, chemical-resistant outer boots Upgrading or downgrading selected protective equipment will be the decision of the SSO based on assessment of exposure potential during specific tasks. 5.3 LEVELS OF PROTECTION The levels of protection to be utilized at the site, and the activities to which they apply, are described in the following paragraphs. The SSO will select the appropriate level of PPE based on air monitoring results. 5.3.1 Modified Level D This is the minimum level of protective clothing to be worn at the site during subsurface investigation activities. All workers, supervisors, and visitors will be required to don the following clothing prior to entering the project site. Based on the anticipated activities to be performed at the site, it is anticipated that Modified Level D will provide adequate protection coverage. · Work clothes · Hard hat · Safety shoes · Visibility vest · Work gloves (only as necessary) 5.3.2 Level D Protection Level D protection includes chemical resistant gloves and will be used for site work whenever contact with contaminated equipment or materials is possible. The following clothing will be required for Level D: · Disposable, chemical-resistant outer boots · Coveralls (work uniform) · Hard hat · Eye protection (safety glasses, goggles, or face-shield)* · Safety shoes · Nitrile gloves* * Optional, as determined by SSO 12 Dust masks shall be used to reduce employee exposure to fugitive dust, an optional Level D device. The absence of dusty conditions at the site will be justification for the SSO to permit personnel to remove their masks. 5.3.3 Level C Protection Level C will be used for site work when the inhalation and dermal contact hazard is elevated. When conditions for Level C protection are appropriate, the following equipment will be required: · Tyvek coveralls/chemical-resistant protective coverall · Gloves (inner latex gloves and outer nitrile gloves) · Hard hat · Safety shoes · Full-face or half-face air purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridge (or other proper type cartridge for the intended use, as determined by the SSO) · Chemical-resistant outer boots · Tape gloves and boots to coveralls to prevent leakage · Hearing protection (as determined by SSO) 5.3.4 Level B Protection Level B will be used for site work when inhalation and dermal contact hazard are elevated to the point that a positive pressure, supplied air source is needed. · Saranex coveralls/chemical-resistant clothing · Gloves (inner latex gloves and outer nitrile gloves) · Hard hat · Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), or Supplied Air- Line Respirator (SAR) · Chemical-resistant safety boots · Gloves and boots taped to prevent leakage 13 6.0 SITE CONTROL The purpose of site control is to minimize potential contamination of workers and to protect the surrounding area from hazards found at the site. If the project site is not secured by fencing or other suitable site control means and is not routinely patrolled by police or other independent security personnel; certain procedures must be followed to ensure suitable site control and limitation of access so that those persons who may be unaware of site conditions are not exposed to hazards. All excavations left open and unattended by site personnel will be appropriately barricaded and visibly posted with “No Trespassing” or other appropriate signage. All heavy machinery and equipment shall be locked or chained each evening upon completion of daily activities. All potentially contaminated media, such as soil, will be covered with plastic prior to leaving the site. 6.1 REGULATED AREAS As appropriate to the task conducted, the site vicinity will be divided into three zones to allow control of worker exposures. These zones are described as follows: · Exclusion Zone. This zone includes the actual area of contamination and localized work area where specific investigative and/or construction equipment is operating. This zone has the highest inhalation exposure potential, and/or presents a high probability of skin contact with cutaneous percutaneous - affecting chemicals. New exclusion zones may exist during certain site-specific activities. This will be defined by the SSO and access by individuals not necessary to operation will be limited. (Level D is minimum). · Contamination Reduction Zone. This zone includes the areas immediately surrounding the Exclusion Zone. All personnel and equipment leaving the Exclusion Zone shall be decontaminated in this zone. 14 Support Zone. This zone covers all areas outside of the Contamination Reduction Zone. Administrative activities are conducted in the Support zone, as well as equipment supply and first aid supply. It is essential that contamination be kept out of this zone. 6.2 ACCESS/SITE SECURITY Access to contaminated work areas (Exclusion and Contamination Reduction Zones) will be regulated and limited to authorized persons. Such persons include the Contractor’s employees, designated equipment operators, and designated union representatives, as applicable. The SSO will enforce access limitations during work hours. 6.3 POSTING/BARRICADES Warning signs will be posted and hung, as applicable, in readily visible locations in or near contaminated work areas. Barricades or barricade tape will be utilized to prevent access to various work areas as indicated above. 7.0 POLICIES 7.1 GENERAL WORK PRACTICES General work practices to be employed on-site are as follows: · At least one copy of this EMP will be available at the work site · No food or beverages will be present or consumed in the exclusion or contamination reduction zones. No tobacco products will be present or used, and cosmetics will not be applied in the exclusion or contamination reduction zones · No matches or lighters are permitted in the exclusion or contamination reduction zones · During operations within an area of contamination, all employees will be required to wash their hands and face before eating, drinking, smoking, or applying cosmetics 15 · Field personnel must observe each other for signs of exposure. Indications of adverse effects include, but are not limited to, the following: - Changes in complexion and skin discoloration - Changes in coordination - Changes in demeanor - Excessive salivation and pupillary response - Changes in speech pattern Field personnel will be cautioned to inform the SSO of non- visible effects of exposure such as the following: - Headaches - Dizziness - Nausea - Blurred vision - Cramps - Irritation of eyes, skin, or respiratory tract · 7.2 HEAVY EQUIPMENT OPERATION Extra attention should be paid to the following information regarding work around heavy equipment (cranes, excavators, front end/backhoe loaders, drilling rigs, etc.). · Use common sense · Follow OSHA requirements found in 29 CFR 1910 and 29 CFR 1926 · Wear hard hats, hearing protection, and safety glasses at all times (when not prohibited by the use of air purifying respirators). Wear other protective gear as specified in the Health and Safety Plan 16 · A closed cab or cage will be required for equipment used at the site · Pay attention at all times · Maintain visual contact at all times · Establish hand signal communication when verbal communication is difficult. Select one person per work group to be the one to give hand signals to equipment operators · Be aware of footing at all times · Be sure that all heavy equipment has a backup alarm · Be sure that only qualified people operate heavy equipment · Use chains, hoists, straps, and other equipment to safely move heavy materials · Use proper personal lifting techniques. (Use your legs, not your back) · Never walk directly in back of, or to the side of, heavy equipment without the operator’s knowledge · Never use a piece of equipment unless you are familiar with its operation. This applies to heavy as well as light equipment (for example, chain saws) · Make sure all precautions have been taken before moving pipe sections and other materials to be utilized during this project as they are extremely heavy. Let the equipment, not your body, do the moving 17 · Be sure that no underground or overhead power lines, sewer lines, gas lines, or telephone lines will present a hazard in the work area 7.3 SANITATION Onsite sanitation facilities (e.g., wash stations, etc.) may be provided for use by field personnel assigned to the work if work activities involve the direct handling of contaminated soils and groundwater. 8.0 DECONTAMINATION The process of removing or neutralizing contaminants that have accumulated on personnel and equipment is critical to personnel protection. Decontamination protects workers from hazardous substances that may contaminate and eventually permeate the protective clothing, respiratory equipment, tools, vehicles, and other equipment used on site. Decontamination protects site personnel in the following ways: minimizing the transfer of harmful materials into clean areas; preventing the mixing of incompatible chemicals; and protecting the community by preventing uncontrolled transportation of contaminants from the site. General – Each time an employee enters the Contamination Reduction Zone from the Exclusion Zone, he/she just make a thorough self-examination. Equipment must be removed without exposure to the wearer. Hands and face must be scrubbed before eating or use of tobacco or cosmetic products to avoid accidental ingestion of wastes. Footwear must be changed prior to leaving the Contamination Reduction Zone to avoid “tracking” of contaminants outside the area. Clothing – The Contractor will provide all required protective clothing. Protective clothes will be left in the change facility. No clothing (including boots) is to be worn or carried away from the site. Soiled clothing is to be disposed of as appropriate. Respirators – All required respirators will be provided and maintained by the Contractor and will be cleaned daily. Cleaning and maintenance will be performed in accordance with the appropriate OSHA standard (29 CFR 1910.134). 18 Packaging of Waste Items – All disposable clothing and other contaminated material will be placed in containers for storage on-site. Personnel will make a conscious effort to minimize the volume of contaminated materials. Legible and understandable precautionary labels will be affixed prominently to containers of contaminated scrap, waste, debris, and clothing. Containers will be disposed with other solids in an EPA-approved manner. 8.1 PERSONAL DECONTAMINATION Minimum measures to be undertaken for decontamination are outlined below. These measures are to be followed, as applicable, unless the SSO specifies that a higher level of decontamination is warranted, and accordingly, sets forth upgraded decontamination procedures. MINIMUM MEASURES FOR DECONTAMINATION STATION PROCEDURES 1. Equipment Drop 1. Deposit equipment used on site (tools, sampling devices and containers, monitoring instruments, radios, clipboards, etc.) on plastic drop cloths or in different containers with plastic liners. During hot weather operations, a cool down station may be set up within this area. 2. Outer Garment, Boots and Gloves Wash and Rinse 2. Scrub outer boots, outer gloves and fully encapsulating suit with decon solution or detergent and water. Rinse off using copious amounts of water. 3. Outer Boot and Glove Removal 3. Remove outer boots and gloves. Deposit in container with plastic liner. 4. Tank Change 4. If worker leaves Exclusion Zone to change air tanks, this is the last step in the decontamination procedure. Worker’s air tank is exchanged, new outer gloves and boot covers donned, joints taped, and worker returns to duty. 5. Boot, Gloves and Outer Garment Removal 5. Boots, fully-encapsulated suit, inner gloves removed and deposited in separate containers lined with plastic. 6. SCBA Removal 6. SCBA backpack and facepiece is removed (avoid touching face with fingers). SCBA deposited on plastic sheets. 7. Field Wash 7. Hands and face are thoroughly washed. Shower as soon as possible. 19 EQUIPMENT NEEDED TO PERFORM MINIMUM DECONTAMINATION MEASURES STATION EQUIPMENT 1 A. Various Size Containers B. Plastic Liners C. Plastic Drop Cloths 2 A. Container (20-30 Gallons) B. Decon. Solution or Detergent Water C. Rinse Water D. 2-3 Long-Handled, Soft Bristled Scrub Brushes 3 A. Container (20-30 Gallons) B. Plastic Liners C. Bench or Stools 4 A. Air Tanks or Masks and Cartridges, depending Upon Level. B. Tape C. Boot Covers D. Gloves 5 A. Containers (20-30 Gallons) B. Plastic Liners C. Bench or Stools 6 A. Plastic Sheets B. Basin or Bucket C. Soap and Towels D. Bench or Stools 8.2 EQUIPMENT DECONTAMINATION Any items taken into the Exclusion Zone will be assumed to be contaminated. In general, vehicles, equipment, and materials brought into the Exclusion Zone will remain in the Exclusion Zone until no longer necessary to the project. 20 All contaminated vehicles and equipment will be decontaminated before they are taken off- site. The Contractor will provide and maintain the following facilities for equipment decontamination: - equipment decontamination pad - contaminated water collection system - high-pressure water or steam cleaners - trisodium phosphate detergent - wire brushes and scrapers 9.0 TRAINING 9.1 BASIC TRAINING All employees who will perform work at the site must have completed environmental and safety training as approved and/or provided by CES, the Owner, the Contractor, or if required, by 3rd party General Contractor. 9.2 SITE-SPECIFIC TRAINING Employees assigned to the site may, as needed, be given site-specific training and field experience to include the following topics: - Acute and chronic effects of the toxic chemicals found at the site - Routes of potential exposure and field activities which could result in such exposure - Need for personal protection, types of protection, fit effectiveness and limitations - Medical surveillance program - Work zones established at the site - Prohibited activities in the Exclusion and Contamination Reduction Zones - Engineering controls and safe work practices associated with each employee’s work assignment, including dust control measures - Personal and equipment decontamination procedures - Emergency response procedures - Basic operational safety, emphasizing hazards expected on-site - Drum handling procedures - Spill control - Sampling procedures - Site communication procedures 21 - 10.0 HEALTH MONITORING 10.1 PHYSICAL EXAMINATION The Contractor may require all of its field workers to pass a pre-employment medical examination prior to working at the site. The examination shall include a complete medical and occupational history, and an evaluation from the attending physician as to whether the employee is qualified to work in areas where exposure to chemicals or physical stress is possible, and is physically able to use protective equipment, including respirators. 10.2 HEAT STRESS Subsurface investigation tasks, assignments, projects etc will, or may be conducted during all four season, winter, spring, summer and fall. Accordingly, warm temperatures during these time periods may put extra physical stress on the body. Long periods of exposure to heat may cause illness, particularly if the employee is not accustomed to working in hot areas. Also, heat builds up inside protective clothing, so there is a risk of heat stress even if outside temperatures are moderate. The signs, symptoms and treatment of heat stress are outlined below. All individuals participating in work in the Exclusion Zone and Contamination Reduction Zones should be monitored regularly for heat stress symptoms. Heat Cramps Symptoms: painful muscle spasms Cause: profuse sweating and drinking large amounts of water Treatment: provide liquids with electrolytes (sodium, potassium) like diluted Gatorade 22 Heat Exhaustion Symptoms: weakness, fatigue, dizziness; pale, cool, moist skin; heavy sweating; Headache; nausea; and fainting Cause: reduced blood volume resulting from dehydration from profuse sweating and insufficient replacement of water and salts Treatment: If worker is conscious, rest in cool place; replace water and electrolytes lost in sweat; if unconscious, get medical help immediately. DO NOT give liquids if person is unconscious Heat Stroke Symptoms: very dry, hot skin with red mottled or bluish appearance; confusion; Convulsions; unconsciousness; rapidly rising temperature Cause: body becomes overheated because the worker does not sweat. Can be fatal. Treatment: call for medical help immediately; move person to cool place; remove PPE; use wet towels or water and fan to cool while waiting for help. 10.4 COLD STRESS Subsurface investigation tasks, assignments, projects etc will, or may be conducted during all four season, winter, spring, summer and fall. Accordingly, cold temperatures during these time periods may put extra physical stress on the body. Long periods of exposure to cold may cause illness, particularly if the employee is not accustomed to working in cold areas. Cold stress occurs by driving down the body’s skin temperature and eventually the body temperature (core temperature). The signs, symptoms and treatment of cold stress are outlined below. All individuals participating in work in the Exclusion Zone and Contamination Reduction Zones should be monitored regularly for cold stress symptoms. 23 Hypothermia: Symptoms: shivering, reduced circulation, slow/weak pulse, slowed breathing, lack of coordination, irritability, confusion, sleepy behavior Cause: body heat is lost faster than it can be replaced and normal body temperature drops below 95 degrees F Treatment: move person to warm and dry area, remove wet clothes and replace with dry clothes, layer with blankets, give warm sweetened liquids, if unconscious, get medical help immediately. DO NOT give liquids if person is unconscious Frostbite Symptoms: reddened skin, with development of gray/white patches, numbness, firm or hard parts affected, blisters Cause: freezing of skin and underlying tissues typically affecting extremities, particularly the feet and hands Treatment: move person to warm and dry area, remove wet clothes and replace with dry clothes, layer with blankets, give warm sweetened liquids, if unconscious, get medical help immediately. DO NOT give liquids if person is unconscious. DO NOT rub affected area, DO NOT break blisters, DO NOT try to directly warm the frostbite areas without medical attention Trench Foot Symptoms: redness of skin, swelling, numbness, blisters Cause: prolonged exposure to wet and cold temperatures, constantly wet and cold feet, wet and cold feet lose heat 25x faster than dry feet Treatment: call for medical help immediately; remove the shoes, boots, wet socks, dry the feet 24 10.5 SELF MONITORING While at the site, CES employees and sub-contractors will be required to monitor their own health and that of their co-workers. Visual observations include: - behavioral changes - change in appetite - coordination losses - gum and lip discoloration - increased salivation - pupil dilation - sensation losses - skin rashes - slurred speech Any abnormalities or changes are to be reported to the physician and investigated immediately. Such aspects could be symptoms of toxic exposure and must not be allowed to persist without medical attention. In addition, all accidents and injuries, no matter how small, are to be reported to the SSO and investigated. 11.0 SITE STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES 11.1 WORK PRACTICES The need to exercise caution in the performance of specific work tasks is made more acute due to weather conditions, restricted mobility, and reduced peripheral vision caused by the protective gear itself, the need to maintain the integrity of the protective gear, and the increased difficulty in communicating caused by respirators. Work at the site will be conducted according to established procedures and guidelines for the safety and health of all involved. Among the most important of these principles for working at the site are: - In any unknown situation, always assume the worst conditions and plan accordingly - Establish and maintain communication 25 - Minimize contact with excavated or contaminated materials. Plan work work areas, decontamination areas, and procedures to accomplish this. Do not place equipment on drums or on the ground. Do not sit or stand on drums or other materials - Employ disposable items when possible to minimize risks during decontamination and possible cross-contamination during sampling/handling. This will require a common-sense approach to potential risks and costs - Smoking, eating, or drinking after entering the work zone and before decontamination will not be allowed. Oral ingestion of contaminants from your hands are a likely means of introduction of the toxic substances into the body - Avoid heat and other work stresses relating to wearing the protective gear. Work breaks and proper tracking are planned to prevent stress-related accidents or fatigue - Maintain monitoring systems. Conditions can change quickly if sub-surface areas of contamination are penetrated - Be observant of not only your own immediate surroundings but also that of others. It is a team effort to notice and warn of impending dangerous situations. Extra precautions are necessary when working near heavy equipment while utilizing personal protective gear, as vision, hearing, and communication may be restricted by the protective gear - Be aware that chemical contaminants may aggravate or worsen symptoms of other illnesses or intoxication. Avoid use of alcohol and working when ill 11.2 COMMUNICATION PROCEDURES Personnel in the Exclusion Zone shall remain within sight of other project personnel, and should work in conjunction with another individual. Since it is not anticipated that the project area will encompass a large area at any given time, radio communication will not be required. 26 The following standard hand signals will be used in the event that communication is required amongst workers in and/or between the Exclusion Zone and Contamination Reduction Zone. Hand gripping throat Out of air, cannot breathe Grip partner’s wrist, or both Leave area immediately Hands around partner’s waist Rotating hands above the head Need assistance Right hand thumb up OK, I’m all right, I understand Right hand thumb down No, negative 12.0 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 12.1 GENERAL A comprehensive emergency response plan has been developed to handle all on-site emergencies. A list of site conditions which might require implementation of the plan includes but is not limited to: - Fire or explosion on-site - Serious employee injury - Accumulation of combustible gases or vapors at concentrations greater than background - Oxygen concentration below 19.5% - Unsafe working conditions, such as inclement weather or hazardous material releases - Major release of toxic materials for which appropriate PPE is not being worn by workers 27 12.2 RESPONSIBILITIES The emergency coordinator is the SSO (Greg Hans) or assigned CES representative working onsite; the alternate or back-up is the Environmental Engineer (Chuck Heleine). The emergency coordinator is responsible for: - Assessing the situation and determining whether an emergency exists which requires activating the plan - Directing all efforts in the area, including evacuating personnel and minimizing property loss - Ensuring that outside emergency services such as fire departments, police, ambulance, and hospitals are notified when necessary - Directing the shut-down of site operations when necessary - Notifying regulatory agencies as necessary 28 12.3 EMERGENCY CONTACT LIST Emergency Contact Phone Number Environmental PM: Greg Hans, PMP 617.828.9948 (M) CES Group Engineers, LLP 704.325.5408 (D) Other SSO (if assigned by by Env PM) Carolina Soil Investigations (Drillers) 704.539.5279 (assigned CSI field crew chief) Back-up PM Chuck Heleine 704.308.7916 (M) CES Group Engineers, LLP Safety Administrator Taylor Ciucevich 704.325.5406 (D) CES Group Engineers, LLP Police: North Carolina Highway Patrol 911 Dallas Police Department 704.922.3131 Hospital: Caromont Regional Medical Center 704.834.2000 2525 Court Drive Gastonia, NC 28054 Fire: Dallas Fire Station 704.922.7736 Doctor: Caromont Regional Medical Center 704.834.2000 Ambulance 911 NCDENR (Mooresville Region) 704.663.1699 Directions to the nearest hospital: Caromont Regional Medical Center, 2525 Court Drive, Gastonia, NC 28054 Refer to Appendix C. 29 12.4 PERSONNEL INJURY IN THE EXCLUSION ZONE When there is an injury in the Exclusion Zone, a continuous horn blast will be sounded as an emergency signal (as applicable). Upon the sounding of the emergency signal, all site personnel shall assemble in the personnel decontamination area. Rescue personnel will enter the Exclusion Zone (if required) to remove the injured person. The SSO, or CES representative, will evaluate the nature of the injury and call for an ambulance (if needed), and the affected person will be decontaminated to the extent possible prior to movement to the Support Zone. The appropriate first aid will be administered. No persons shall re-enter the Exclusion Zone until the cause of the injury or symptom is determined. 12.5 PERSONAL INJURY IN THE SUPPORT ZONE Upon notification of an injury in the Support Zone, the SSO, or CES representative, will assess the nature of the injury. If the injury or absence of the injured person does not affect the performance of site personnel, operations may continue while appropriate first aid and follow-up is initiated. If the injury increases the risk to others, the designated emergency signal (continuous horn blast) shall be sounded, and all site personnel shall move to the decontamination line for further instructions. Activities on-site will stop until the added risk is removed or minimized. 12.6 FIRE OR EXPLOSION Upon notification of a fire or explosion on-site, a continuous horn blast will be sounded, and all site personnel will assemble at the decontamination area. The fire department must be alerted and all personnel moved as soon as possible to a safe distance. 12.7 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FAILURE If any site worker experiences a failure or alteration of protective equipment which may alter the protection factor, that person and his/her work partner must immediately leave the Exclusion Zone. Re-entry shall not be permitted until the equipment has been appropriately repaired or replaced. 12.8 POLLUTANT DISCHARGES/SPILLS In the event of an unauthorized discharge of pollutants or contaminants into the soil, sewers, or ambient air, the person first finding such an incident should immediately notify the Project Manager and/or the SSO. The Project Manager and/or SSO will immediately notify Greg Hans or Chuck Heleine and the Local Fire / Emergency Management agency (Gaston County Emergency Management at 704.866.3350). APPENDIX A SAFETY DATA SHEETS (BENZENE) SAFETY DATA SHEET SDS ID NO.:0156MAR019 Revision Date 05/14/2015 1. IDENTIFICATION Product Name:Marathon Petroleum Benzene Synonym:Benzene; Cyclohexatriene Product Code:0156MAR019 Chemical Family:Petroleum Hydrocarbon Recommended Use:Solvent. Chemical intermediate. Restrictions on Use:All others. SDS information:1-419-421-3070 Emergency Telephone:1-877-627-5463 2. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION Classification OSHA Regulatory Status This chemical is considered hazardous by the 2012 OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200) Skin corrosion/irritation Category 2 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2A Germ cell mutagenicity Category 1B Carcinogenicity Category 1A Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)Category 1 Aspiration toxicity Category 1 Acute aquatic toxicity Category 2 Hazards Not Otherwise Classified (HNOC) Static accumulating flammable liquid Label elements EMERGENCY OVERVIEW Manufacturer, Importer, or Responsible Party Name and Address: MARATHON PETROLEUM COMPANY LP 539 South Main Street Findlay, OH 45840 Flammable liquids Category 2 Danger HIGHLY FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND VAPOR May accumulate electrostatic charge and ignite or explode SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 1 of 10 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways Causes skin irritation _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 Precautionary Statements - Prevention Obtain special instructions before use Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking Keep container tightly closed Ground/bond container and receiving equipment Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/equipment Use only non-sparking tools. Take precautionary measures against static discharge Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product Wash hands and any possibly exposed skin thoroughly after handling Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection Avoid release to the environment Precautionary Statements - Response IF exposed or concerned: Get medical attention IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing If eye irritation persists: Get medical attention IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower If skin irritation occurs: Get medical attention Wash contaminated clothing before reuse IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor Do NOT induce vomiting In case of fire: Use water spray, fog or regular foam for extinction Precautionary Statements - Storage Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool Store locked up Precautionary Statements - Disposal Dispose of contents/container at an approved waste disposal plant 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Benzene is a six carbon aromatic petroleum hydrocarbon. Composition Information: Name CAS Number % Concentration Benzene 71-43-2 99-100 All concentrations are percent by weight unless material is a gas. Gas concentrations are in percent by volume. Causes serious eye irritation May cause genetic defects May cause cancer Causes damage to organs (blood, blood-forming organs, immune system) through prolonged or repeated exposure Toxic to aquatic life Appearance Clear Liquid Physical State Liquid Odor Sweet , Distinct SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 2 of 10 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 4. FIRST AID MEASURES First Aid Measures General Advice:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show directions for use or safety data sheet if possible). Inhalation:Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, institute rescue breathing. If breathing is difficult, ensure airway is clear, give oxygen and continue to monitor. If heart has stopped, immediately begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Keep affected person warm and at rest. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION. Skin Contact:Immediately wash exposed skin with plenty of soap and water while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. May be absorbed through the skin in harmful amounts. Get medical attention if irritation persists. Place contaminated clothing in closed container until cleaned or discarded. If clothing is to be laundered, inform the person performing the operation of contaminant's hazardous properties. Destroy contaminated, non-chemical resistant footwear. Eye Contact:Flush immediately with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Eyelids should be held away from the eyeball to ensure thorough rinsing. Gently remove contacts while flushing. Get medical attention if irritation persists. Ingestion:Do not induce vomiting because of danger of aspirating liquid into lungs, causing serious damage and chemical pneumonitis. If spontaneous vomiting occurs, keep head below hips, or if patient is lying down, turn body and head to side to prevent aspiration and monitor for breathing difficulty. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Keep affected person warm and at rest. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION. Most important signs and symptoms, both short-term and delayed with overexposure Adverse Effects:Overexposure to vapors may cause eye, skin and respiratory irritation. Headache, drowsiness, dizziness, loss of coordination, disorientation and fatigue. Prolonged and repeated contact may cause defatting and drying of the skin and may lead to irritation and/or dermatitis. Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause adverse effects on blood, blood-forming organs, and immune system. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed Notes To Physician:INHALATION: This material (or a component) sensitizes the myocardium to the effects of sympathomimetic amines. Epinephrine and other sympathomimetic drugs may initiate cardiac arrhythmias in individuals exposed to this material. Administration of sympathomimetic drugs should be avoided. INGESTION: This material represents a significant aspiration and chemical pneumonitis hazard. Induction of emesis is not recommended. 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES Suitable extinguishing media For small fires, Class B fire extinguishing media such as CO2, dry chemical, foam (AFFF/ATC) or water spray can be used. For large fires, water spray, fog or foam (AFFF/ATC) can be used. Firefighting should be attempted only by those who are adequately trained and equipped with proper protective equipment. Unsuitable extinguishing media Do not use straight water streams to avoid spreading fire. SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 3 of 10 Specific hazards arising from the chemical This product has been determined to be a highly flammable liquid per the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard and should be handled accordingly. Vapors may travel along the ground or be moved by ventilation and ignited by many sources such as pilot _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 lights, sparks, electric motors, static discharge, or other ignition sources at locations distant from material handling. Flashback can occur along vapor trail. For additional fire related information, see NFPA 30 or the Emergency Response Guidebook 130. Hazardous combustion products Smoke, carbon monoxide, and other products of incomplete combustion. Explosion data Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact No. Sensitivity to Static Discharge Yes. Special protective equipment and precautions for firefighters Firefighters should wear full protective clothing and positive-pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece, as appropriate. Avoid using straight water streams. Water may be ineffective in extinguishing low flash point fires, but can be used to cool exposed surfaces. Avoid excessive water spray application. Water spray and foam (AFFF/ATC) must be applied carefully to avoid frothing and from as far a distance as possible. Keep run-off water out of sewers and water sources. Additional firefighting tactics FIRES INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after the fire is out. Do not direct water at source of leak or safety devices; icing may occur. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles: if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. EVACUATION: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 1000 feet. If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 5280 feet (1 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation of 5280 feet (1 mile) in all directions. 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions:Keep public away. Isolate and evacuate area. Shut off source if safe to do so. Eliminate all ignition sources. Protective equipment:Use personal protection measures as recommended in Section 8. Emergency procedures:Advise authorities and National Response Center (800-424-8802) if the product has entered a water course or sewer. Notify local health and pollution control agencies, if appropriate. Environmental precautions:Avoid release to the environment. Avoid subsoil penetration. Methods and materials for containment: Contain liquid with sand or soil. Methods and materials for cleaning up: Use suitable absorbent materials such as vermiculite, sand, or clay to clean up residual liquids. Recover and return free product to proper containers. When recovering free liquids ensure all equipment is grounded and bonded. Use only non-sparking tools. 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Safe Handling Precautions:NEVER SIPHON THIS PRODUCT BY MOUTH. Static accumulating flammable liquid. Use appropriate grounding and bonding practices. Bonding and grounding may be insufficient to eliminate the hazard from static electricity. Do not expose to heat, open flames, strong oxidizers or other sources of ignition. Use only non-sparking tools. Do not cut, drill, grind or weld on empty containers since explosive residues may remain. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Avoid breathing vapors or mists. Use only with adequate ventilation. Use personal protection measures as recommended in Section 8. Exercise good personal hygiene including removal of soiled clothing and prompt washing with soap and water. Comply with all applicable EPA, OSHA, NFPA and consistent state and local requirements. NFPA Health 2 Flammability 3 Instability 0 Special Hazard - SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 4 of 10 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 Hydrocarbons are basically non-conductors of electricity and can become electrostatically charged during mixing, filtering, pumping at high flow rates or loading and transfer operations. If this charge reaches a sufficiently high level, sparks can form that may ignite the vapors of flammable liquids. Sudden release of hot organic chemical vapors or mists from process equipment operating under elevated temperature and pressure, or sudden ingress of air into vacuum equipment may result in ignition of vapors or mists without the presence of obvious ignition sources. Nozzle spouts must be kept in contact with the containers or tank during the entire filling operation. Storage Conditions:Store in properly closed containers that are appropriately labeled and in a cool, well-ventilated area. Incompatible Materials Strong oxidizing agents. 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Name ACGIH TLV OSHA PELS:OSHA - Vacated PELs NIOSH IDLH Benzene 71-43-2 0.5 ppm TWA 2.5 ppm STEL Skin - potential significant contribution to overallexposure by the cutaneous route TWA: 10 ppm (applies to industry segments exempt from the benzene standard)TWA: 1 ppm STEL: 5 ppm (see 29 CFR 1910.1028) 25 ppm Ceiling 1 ppm TWA 5 ppm STEL 500 ppm Notes:The manufacturer has voluntarily elected to provide exposure limits contained in OSHA's 1989 air contaminants standard in its SDSs, even though certain of those exposure limits were vacated in 1992. Engineering measures:Local or general exhaust required in an enclosed area or when there is inadequate ventilation. Use mechanical ventilation equipment that is explosion-proof. Personal protective equipment Eye protection:Use goggles or face-shield if the potential for splashing exists. Skin and body protection:For non-exposure jobs or where exposure is expected to be less than 15 minutes, neoprene gloves can be used to prevent skin contact. For all exposure jobs expected to be greater than 15 minutes, Viton® gloves should be used to prevent skin contact. Glove suitability is based on workplace conditions and usage. Contact the glove manufacturer for specific advice on glove selection and breakthrough times. Depending upon the conditions of use and specific work situations, additional protective equipment and/or clothing may be required to control exposures. Respiratory protection:Approved organic vapor chemical cartridge or supplied air respirators should be worn for exposures to any components exceeding the established exposure limits. Observe respirator assigned protection factors (APFs) criteria cited in federal OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134. Self-contained breathing apparatus should be used for fire fighting. Hygiene measures:Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Information on basic physical and chemical properties Physical State Liquid Appearance Clear Liquid Color Colorless Odor Sweet , Distinct Odor Threshold 12 ppmv Property Values (Method) SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 5 of 10 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 Melting Point / Freezing Point 5.5 °C / 42 °F Initial Boiling Point / Boiling Range 80 °C / 176 °F Flash Point -11 °C / 12 °F Evaporation Rate 5.1 (Butyl acetate = 1) Flammability (solid, gas)Not applicable. Flammability Limit in Air (%): Upper Flammability Limit:7.1 Lower Flammability Limit:1.4 Explosion limits:No data available. Vapor Pressure 3.21 psia @ 100°F Vapor Density 2.7 (Air = 1) Specific Gravity / Relative Density 0.883 Water Solubility No data available. Solubility in other solvents No data available. Partition Coefficient No data available. Decomposition temperature No data available. pH:Not applicable. Autoignition Temperature 562 °C / 1044 °F Kinematic Viscosity 0.593 cSt @ 100°F Dynamic Viscosity No data available. Explosive Properties No data available. VOC Content (%)No data available. Density No data available. Bulk Density Not applicable. 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical stability The material is stable at 70°F (21°C ), 760 mmHg pressure. Possibility of hazardous reactions None under normal processing. Hazardous polymerization Will not occur. Conditions to avoid Sources of heat or ignition. Incompatible Materials Strong oxidizing agents. Hazardous decomposition products None known under normal conditions of use. 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Potential short-term adverse effects from overexposures Inhalation Overexposure may cause respiratory tract irritation and central nervous system depression. Breathing high concentrations of this material, for example, in a confined space or by intentional abuse, can cause irregular heartbeats which can cause death. Eye contact Irritating to eyes. Skin contact Irritating to skin. May be absorbed through the skin in harmful amounts. Effects may become more serious with repeated or prolonged contact. Ingestion May be fatal if swallowed or vomited and enters airways. May cause irritation of the mouth, throat and gastrointestinal tract. May cause central nervous system depression or effects. Acute toxicological data Name Oral LD50 Dermal LD50 Inhalation LC50 Benzene > 2000 mg/kg (Rat)> 5000 mg/kg (Rabbit)> 20 mg/l (Rat) 4 h Reactivity The product is non-reactive under normal conditions. SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 6 of 10 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 71-43-2 Delayed and immediate effects as well as chronic effects from short and long-term exposure BENZENE: Studies of workers exposed to benzene show clear evidence that overexposure can cause cancer and other diseases of the blood forming organs including Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), and Aplastic Anemia (AA), an often fatal disease. Some studies suggest overexposure to benzene may also be associated with Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS). Findings from a case control study of workers exposed to benzene was reported during the 2009 Benzene Symposium in Munich included an increase in Acute Myeloid Leukemias and Non-Hodgkins Lymphoid Neoplasms (NHLN) of the subtype follicular lymphoma (FL) in some occupational categories. Some studies of workers exposed to benzene have shown an association with increased rates of chromosome aberrations in circulating lymphocytes. One study of women workers exposed to benzene suggested a weak association with irregular menstruation. However, other studies of workers exposed to benzene have not demonstrated clear evidence of an effect on fertility or reproductive outcome in humans. Benzene can cross the placenta and affect the developing fetus. Cases of AA have been reported in the offspring of persons severely overexposed to benzene. Studies in laboratory animals indicate that prolonged, repeated exposure to high levels of benzene vapor can cause bone marrow suppression and cancer in multiple organ systems. Studies in laboratory animals show evidence of adverse effects on male reproductive organs following high levels of exposure but no significant effects on reproduction have been observed. Embryotoxicity has been reported in studies of laboratory animals but effects were limited to reduced fetal weight and minor skeletal variations. Benzene has been classified as a proven human carcinogen by OSHA and a Group 1 (Carcinogenic to Humans) material by IARC. The current proposed IARC classification for benzene is summarized as follows: Sufficient evidence for Acute Myeloid Leukemia; limited evidence for Acute Lymphatic Leukemia, Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, and Multiple Myeloma. Adverse effects related to the physical, chemical and toxicological characteristics Signs and Symptoms Overexposure to vapors may cause eye, skin and respiratory irritation. Inhalation of high vapor concentrations may cause symptoms like headache, dizziness, tiredness, nausea and vomiting Repeated or prolonged skin contact may cause drying, reddening, itching and cracking. Sensitization Not expected to be a skin or respiratory sensitizer. Mutagenic effects May cause genetic defects. Carcinogenicity Cancer designations are listed in the table below Name ACGIH (Class) IARC (Class) NTP OSHA Benzene 71-43-2 Confirmed human carcinogen (A1) Carcinogenic to humans (1)Known to be human carcinogen Known carcinogen Reproductive toxicity None known. Specific Target Organ Toxicity (STOT) - single exposure Not classified. Specific Target Organ Toxicity (STOT) - repeated exposure Blood. Blood-forming organs. Immune system. Aspiration hazard May be fatal if swallowed or vomited and enters airways. 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Ecotoxicity This product should be considered toxic to aquatic organisms. Name Algae/aquatic plants Fish Toxicity to Crustacea SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 7 of 10 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 Microorganisms Benzene 71-43-2 72-hr EC50 = 29 mg/l Algae 96-hr LC50 = 5.3 mg/l Rainbow trout (flow-through) -48-hr EC50 = 8.76-15.6 mg/l Daphnia magna (Static) Persistence and degradability Readily biodegradable in the environment. Bioaccumulation Not expected to bioaccumulate in aquatic organisms. Mobility in soil May partition into air, soil and water. Other adverse effects No information available. 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Description of Waste Residues This material may be a flammable liquid waste. Safe Handling of Wastes Handle in accordance with applicable local, state, and federal regulations. Use personal protection measures as required. Use appropriate grounding and bonding practices. Use only non-sparking tools. Do not expose to heat, open flames, strong oxidizers or other sources of ignition. No smoking. Disposal of Wastes / Methods of Disposal The user is responsible for determining if any discarded material is a hazardous waste (40 CFR 262.11). Dispose of in accordance with federal, state and local regulations. Methods of Contaminated Packaging DisposalEmpty containers should be completely drained and then discarded or recycled, if possible. Do not cut, drill, grind or weld on empty containers since explosive residues may be present. Dispose of in accordance with federal, state and local regulations. 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION DOT (49 CFR 172.101): UN Proper Shipping Name:Benzene UN/Identification No:UN 1114 Class:3 Packing Group:II TDG (Canada): UN Proper Shipping Name:Benzene UN/Identification No:UN 1114 Transport Hazard Class(es):3 Packing Group:II 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION US Federal Regulatory Information: US TSCA Chemical Inventory Section 8(b):This product and/or its components are listed on the TSCA Chemical Inventory. EPA Superfund Amendment & Reauthorization Act (SARA): SARA Section 302:This product does not contain any component(s) included on EPA's Extremely Hazardous Substance (EHS) List. Name CERCLA/SARA - Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances and TPQs Benzene NA SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 8 of 10 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 SARA Section 304:This product may contain component(s) identified either as an EHS or a CERCLA Hazardous substance which in case of a spill or release may be subject to SARA reporting requirements: Name Hazardous Substances RQs Benzene 10 SARA Section 311/312:The following EPA hazard categories apply to this product: Acute Health Hazard Chronic Health Hazard Fire Hazard SARA Section 313:This product may contain component(s), which if in exceedance of the de minimus threshold, may be subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III Section 313 Toxic Release Reporting (Form R). Name CERCLA/SARA 313 Emission reporting: Benzene 0.1 % de minimis concentration State and Community Right-To-Know Regulations: The following component(s) of this material are identified on the regulatory lists below: Benzene Louisiana Right-To-Know:Not Listed California Proposition 65:Carcinogen, initial date 2/27/87 Developmental toxicity, initial date 12/26/97 Male reproductive toxicity, initial date 12/26/97 New Jersey Right-To-Know:SN 0197 Pennsylvania Right-To-Know:Environmental hazard; Special hazardous substance Massachusetts Right-To Know:Carcinogen; Extraordinarily hazardous Florida Substance List:Not Listed Rhode Island Right-To-Know:Toxic (skin); Flammable (skin); Carcinogen (skin) Michigan Critical Materials Register List:100 lb Annual usage threshold Massachusetts Extraordinarily Hazardous Substances:Carcinogen; Extraordinarily hazardous California - Regulated Carcinogens:Not Listed Pennsylvania RTK - Special Hazardous Substances: Present New Jersey - Special Hazardous Substances:Carcinogen; Flammable - third degree; Mutagen New Jersey - Environmental Hazardous Substances List: SN 0197 TPQ: 500 lb Illinois - Toxic Air Contaminants:Present New York - Reporting of Releases Part 597 - List of Hazardous Substances: 10 lb RQ (air); 1 lb RQ (land/water) Canada DSL/NDSL Inventory:This product and/or its components are listed either on the Domestic Substances List (DSL) or are exempt. Canadian Regulatory Information:This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the SDS contains all of the information required by those regulations. Name Canada - WHMIS: Classifications of Substances: Canada - WHMIS: Ingredient Disclosure: Benzene B2,D2A,D2B 0.1% Note:Not applicable. SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 9 of 10 16. OTHER INFORMATION _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 0156MAR019 Marathon Petroleum Benzene Revision Date 05/14/2015 Prepared By Toxicology and Product Safety Revision Notes Revision Date 05/14/2015 Disclaimer The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information is intended as guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, accidental release, clean-up and disposal and is not considered a warranty or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text. SDS ID NO.: 0156MAR019 Product name: Marathon Petroleum Benzene Page 10 of 10 APPENDIX B EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS Emergency Contact Phone Number Environmental PM: Greg Hans, PMP 617.828.9948 (M) CES Group Engineers, LLP 704.325.5408 (D) Other SSO (if assigned by by Env PM) Carolina Soil Investigations (Drillers) 704.539.5279 (assigned CSI field crew chief) Back-up PM Chuck Heleine 704.308.7916 (M) CES Group Engineers, LLP Safety Administrator Taylor Ciucevich 704.325.5406 (D) CES Group Engineers, LLP Police: North Carolina Highway Patrol 911 Dallas Police Department 704.922.3131 Hospital: Caromont Regional Medical Center 704.834.2000 2525 Court Drive Gastonia, NC 28054 Fire: Dallas Fire Station 704.922.7736 Doctor: Caromont Regional Medical Center 704.834.2000 Ambulance 911 NCDENR (Mooresville Region) 704.663.1699 Directions to the nearest hospital: Caromont Regional Medical Center, 2525 Court Drive, Gastonia, NC 28054 Refer to Appendix C. APPENDIX C ROUTE TO HOSPITAL Starting at approximate address of 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC 28034 End at Caromont Regional Medical Center, 2525 Court Drive, Gastonia, NC 28054 APPENDIX D SOIL LABORATORY REPORT AND CHAIN-OF-CUSTODY RECORD   Laboratory's liability in any claim relating to analyses performed shall be limited to, at laboratory's option, repeating the analysis in question at laboratory's expense, or the refund of the charges paid for performance of said analysis.   7/21/2023 CES Group Greg Hans 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Charlotte, NC, 28273 Ref: Analytical Testing Lab Report Number: 23-193-0023 Client Project Description: O'Shields Well Dear Greg Hans: Waypoint Analytical, LLC (Charlotte) received sample(s) on 7/12/2023 for the analyses presented in the following report. The above referenced project has been analyzed per your instructions. The analyses were performed in accordance with the applicable analytical method. The analytical data has been validated using standard quality control measures performed as required by the analytical method. Quality Assurance, method validations, instrumentation maintenance and calibration for all parameters were performed in accordance with guidelines established by the USEPA (including 40 CFR 136 Method Update Rule May 2021) unless otherwise indicated. Certain parameters (chlorine, pH, dissolved oxygen, sulfite...) are required to be analyzed within 15 minutes of sampling. Usually, but not always, any field parameter analyzed at the laboratory is outside of this holding time. Refer to sample analysis time for confirmation of holding time compliance. The results are shown on the attached Report of Analysis(s). Results for solid matrices are reported on an as-received basis unless otherwise indicated. This report shall not be reproduced except in full and relates only to the samples included in this report. Please do not hesitate to contact me or client services if you have any questions or need additional information. Sincerely, Angela D Overcash Senior Project Manager Page 1 of 57 Certification Summary Laboratory ID: WP CNC: Waypoint Analytical Carolina, Inc. (C), Charlotte, NC State Program Lab ID Expiration Date 07/31/202337735State ProgramNorth Carolina 12/31/2023402State ProgramNorth Carolina 07/31/202399012State ProgramSouth Carolina 12/31/202299012State ProgramSouth Carolina Page 1 of 1 00016/23-193-0023 Page 2 of 57 Report Number: Sample Summary Table Client Project Description: 23-193-0023 O'Shields Well Lab No Client Sample ID Matrix Date Collected Date Received 07/12/2023 09:20Solids 89365 SB-1 (5')07/12/2023 13:50 07/12/2023 09:35Solids 89366 SB-1 (17')07/12/2023 13:50 07/12/2023 10:05Solids 89367 SB-2 (18')07/12/2023 13:50 Page 3 of 57 Summary of Detected Analytes QualifiersAnalyzedUnitsResult Report Number: Client Sample ID Method Parameters Lab Sample ID 23-193-0023 Report Limit Project:O'Shields Well V 89365SB-1 (5') 11.7 07/14/2023 17:216010DChromiummg/Kg - dry 0.198 30.9 07/17/2023 14:246010DLeadmg/Kg - dry 0.092 1.38 07/14/2023 20:118260Dn-Butylbenzene mg/Kg - dry 0.019 0.325 07/14/2023 20:118260Dsec-Butyl benzene mg/Kg - dry 0.021 J0.062 07/14/2023 20:118260DIsopropylbenzenemg/Kg - dry 0.018 0.228 07/14/2023 20:118260D4-Isopropyl toluene mg/Kg - dry 0.051 7.77 07/14/2023 20:118260DNaphthalenemg/Kg - dry 0.038 0.347 07/14/2023 20:118260Dn-Propylbenzene mg/Kg - dry 0.021 5.20 07/14/2023 20:118260D1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene mg/Kg - dry 0.019 3.03 07/14/2023 20:118260D1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene mg/Kg - dry 0.021 0.347 07/14/2023 20:118260Do-Xylene mg/Kg - dry 0.019 J0.095 07/14/2023 20:118260Dm,p-Xylene mg/Kg - dry 0.049 J0.443 07/14/2023 20:118260DXylene (Total)mg/Kg - dry 0.019 4.33 07/14/2023 16:128270E1-Methylnaphthalene mg/Kg - dry 0.495 7.63 07/14/2023 16:128270E2-Methylnaphthalene mg/Kg - dry 0.467 3.86 07/14/2023 16:128270ENaphthalenemg/Kg - dry 0.673 378 07/18/2023 15:26MADEP-EPH Aliphatic C9-C18 mg/Kg - dry 21.4 J47.7 07/18/2023 15:26MADEP-EPH Aliphatic C19-C36 mg/Kg - dry 28.4 165 07/18/2023 15:26MADEP-EPH Aromatic C11-C22 mg/Kg - dry 33.1 38.6 07/13/2023 13:30MADEP-VPH Aliphatic C5-C8 mg/Kg - dry 1.57 409 07/13/2023 13:30MADEP-VPH Aliphatic C9-C12 mg/Kg - dry 5.88 250 07/13/2023 13:30MADEP-VPH Aromatic C9-C10 mg/Kg - dry 0.805 14.5 07/16/2023 02:00SW-DRYWT Moisture % V 89366SB-1 (17') 25.6 07/17/2023 14:556010DChromiummg/Kg - dry 1.00 20.3 07/17/2023 14:556010DLeadmg/Kg - dry 0.465 0.024 07/14/2023 16:068260DAcetonemg/Kg - dry 0.002 J0.001 07/14/2023 16:068260DCarbon Disulfide mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 J0.008 07/14/2023 16:068260DMethyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 J0.006 07/14/2023 16:068260DNaphthalenemg/Kg - dry 0.001 J0.004 07/14/2023 16:068260D1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 J0.002 07/14/2023 16:068260D1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 J0.001 07/14/2023 16:068260Do-Xylene mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 J0.001 07/14/2023 16:068260DXylene (Total)mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 J12.4 07/17/2023 19:05MADEP-EPH Aliphatic C9-C18 mg/Kg - dry 10.8 15.2 07/16/2023 02:00SW-DRYWT Moisture % Page 4 of 57 Summary of Detected Analytes QualifiersAnalyzedUnitsResult Report Number: Client Sample ID Method Parameters Lab Sample ID 23-193-0023 Report Limit Project:O'Shields Well V 89367SB-2 (18') 10.9 07/14/2023 17:486010DChromiummg/Kg - dry 0.201 17.6 07/17/2023 14:596010DLeadmg/Kg - dry 0.093 0.028 07/14/2023 15:398260DAcetonemg/Kg - dry 0.002 J0.008 07/14/2023 15:398260DMethyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 J0.001 07/14/2023 15:398260DMethylene Chloride mg/Kg - dry 0.001 J0.001 07/14/2023 15:398260DNaphthalenemg/Kg - dry 0.001 15.7 07/16/2023 02:00SW-DRYWT Moisture % Page 5 of 57   Client: CES Group CASE NARRATIVE Project: O'Shields Well Lab Report Number: 23-193-0023 Date: 7/21/2023 Massachusetts VPH Method MADEP-VPH Sample 89367 (SB-2 (18')) Analyte: 2,5-Dibromotoluene (PID) QC Batch No: V35294/V35293 Surrogate(s) exhibited a high bias in this project sample where no target analytes were detected. The high recovery(s) had no impact on the data. Batch QC samples (method blank and laboratory control samples) all showed surrogates within QC limits. Metals Analysis Method 6010D Sample 89365 (SB-1 (5')) Analyte: Lead QC Batch No: V35434/V35282 The matrix spike and/or the matrix spike duplicate was outside quality control acceptance ranges. A post digestion spike was performed and passed quality control acceptance ranges. No matrix interference is suspected. Semivolatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS Method 8270E QC Batch No: V35308/V35287 Relative Percent Difference (RPD) for the duplicate analysis was outside of the allowable QC limits. Analyte: Benzoic Acid QC Batch No: V35308/V35287 Analyte was flagged for 0% recovery in the LCS and/or LCSD due to the result being below the MQL. The actual result was XXJ which calculates to a recovery of XX% which is within the acceptable recovery range. Analyte was flagged for 0% recovery in the LCS and/or LCSD due to the result being below the MQL. The actual result was 14.218 which calculates to a recovery of 28% which is within the acceptable recovery range. Sample 89366 (SB-1 (17')) Analyte: Nitrobenzene-d5 QC Batch No: V35308/V35287 Surrogate(s) was flagged for low recovery in this project sample. This sample will be re-analyzed for verification. Surrogate low. Surrogate passing in associated QC. No further action taken. Page 6 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Method Date / Time Analyzed DF 14.5 %Moisture 1 07/16/23 02:00 SW-DRYWTPEB 11.7 mg/Kg - dry 0.198 0.584Chromium 1 07/14/23 17:21 6010DJKC 30.9 mg/Kg - dry 0.092 0.350Lead 1 07/17/23 14:24 6010DJKC Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 7 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35385 07/14/23 08:00 <0.094 mg/Kg - dry 0.094 0.783Acetone 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.047 mg/Kg - dry 0.047 0.783Acrolein 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.029 mg/Kg - dry 0.029 0.783Acrylonitrile 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.022 mg/Kg - dry 0.022 0.196Benzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.019 mg/Kg - dry 0.019 0.196Bromobenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.031 mg/Kg - dry 0.031 0.196Bromochloromethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.046 mg/Kg - dry 0.046 0.196Bromodichloromethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.039 mg/Kg - dry 0.039 0.196Bromoform 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.071 mg/Kg - dry 0.071 0.391 Bromomethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 1.38 mg/Kg - dry 0.019 0.196n-Butylbenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 0.325 mg/Kg - dry 0.021 0.196sec-Butyl benzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.019 mg/Kg - dry 0.019 0.196tert-Butyl benzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.025 mg/Kg - dry 0.025 0.196Carbon Disulfide 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.062 mg/Kg - dry 0.062 0.196Carbon Tetrachloride 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.026 mg/Kg - dry 0.026 0.196Chlorobenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.034 mg/Kg - dry 0.034 0.196 Chlorodibromomethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.034 mg/Kg - dry 0.034 0.391Chloroethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.041 mg/Kg - dry 0.041 0.196Chloroform 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.024 mg/Kg - dry 0.024 0.391Chloromethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.020 mg/Kg - dry 0.020 0.1962-Chlorotoluene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.015 mg/Kg - dry 0.015 0.1964-Chlorotoluene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.028 mg/Kg - dry 0.028 0.196Di-Isopropyl Ether (DIPE)50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 8 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35385 07/14/23 08:00 <0.017 mg/Kg - dry 0.017 0.3911,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.023 mg/Kg - dry 0.023 0.1961,2-Dibromoethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.038 mg/Kg - dry 0.038 0.196Dibromomethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.012 mg/Kg - dry 0.012 0.1961,2-Dichlorobenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.014 mg/Kg - dry 0.014 0.1961,3-Dichlorobenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.023 mg/Kg - dry 0.023 0.1961,4-Dichlorobenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.051 mg/Kg - dry 0.051 0.391Dichlorodifluoromethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.032 mg/Kg - dry 0.032 0.1961,1-Dichloroethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.054 mg/Kg - dry 0.054 0.196 1,2-Dichloroethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.028 mg/Kg - dry 0.028 0.1961,1-Dichloroethene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.030 mg/Kg - dry 0.030 0.196cis-1,2-Dichloroethene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.041 mg/Kg - dry 0.041 0.196trans-1,2-Dichloroethene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.017 mg/Kg - dry 0.017 0.1961,2-Dichloropropane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.021 mg/Kg - dry 0.021 0.1961,3-Dichloropropane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.049 mg/Kg - dry 0.049 0.1962,2-Dichloropropane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.029 mg/Kg - dry 0.029 0.196 1,1-Dichloropropene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.021 mg/Kg - dry 0.021 0.196cis-1,3-Dichloropropene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.031 mg/Kg - dry 0.031 0.196trans-1,3-Dichloropropene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.022 mg/Kg - dry 0.022 0.196Ethylbenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.032 mg/Kg - dry 0.032 3.92Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE)50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.030 mg/Kg - dry 0.030 0.391Hexachlorobutadiene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.025 mg/Kg - dry 0.025 0.391n-Hexane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 9 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35385 07/14/23 08:00 <0.024 mg/Kg - dry 0.024 0.7832-Hexanone 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 0.062 J mg/Kg - dry 0.018 0.196Isopropylbenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 0.228 mg/Kg - dry 0.051 0.1964-Isopropyl toluene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.025 mg/Kg - dry 0.025 0.783Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.024 mg/Kg - dry 0.024 0.196Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.588 mg/Kg - dry 0.588 0.7834-Methyl-2-Pentanone 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.057 mg/Kg - dry 0.057 0.196Methylene Chloride 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 7.77 mg/Kg - dry 0.038 0.391Naphthalene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 0.347 mg/Kg - dry 0.021 0.196 n-Propylbenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.055 mg/Kg - dry 0.055 0.196Styrene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.041 mg/Kg - dry 0.041 0.1961,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.012 mg/Kg - dry 0.012 0.1961,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.035 mg/Kg - dry 0.035 0.196Tetrachloroethene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.025 mg/Kg - dry 0.025 0.196Toluene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.021 mg/Kg - dry 0.021 0.3911,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.025 mg/Kg - dry 0.025 0.391 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.056 mg/Kg - dry 0.056 0.1961,1,1-Trichloroethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.018 mg/Kg - dry 0.018 0.1961,1,2-Trichloroethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.036 mg/Kg - dry 0.036 0.196Trichloroethene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.081 mg/Kg - dry 0.081 0.391Trichlorofluoromethane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.028 mg/Kg - dry 0.028 0.1961,2,3-Trichloropropane 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 5.20 mg/Kg - dry 0.019 0.1961,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 10 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35385 07/14/23 08:00 3.03 mg/Kg - dry 0.021 0.1961,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.018 mg/Kg - dry 0.018 0.391Vinyl Acetate 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL <0.018 mg/Kg - dry 0.018 0.391Vinyl Chloride 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 0.347 mg/Kg - dry 0.019 0.196o-Xylene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 0.095 J mg/Kg - dry 0.049 0.391m,p-Xylene 50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387TBL 0.443 J mg/Kg - dry 0.019 0.196Xylene (Total)50 07/14/23 20:11 V35387 Surrogate: 4-Bromofluorobenzene 100 Limits: 70-130%07/14/23 20:1150 TBL V35387 Surrogate: Dibromofluoromethane 99.4 Limits: 70-130%07/14/23 20:1150 TBL V35387 Surrogate: Toluene-d8 99.6 Limits: 76-129%07/14/23 20:1150 TBL V35387 Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.542 mg/Kg - dry 0.542 3.09Acenaphthene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.491 mg/Kg - dry 0.491 3.09Acenaphthylene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.711 mg/Kg - dry 0.711 3.09Aniline 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.669 mg/Kg - dry 0.669 3.09Anthracene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.650 mg/Kg - dry 0.650 3.09Benzo(a)anthracene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.687 mg/Kg - dry 0.687 3.09 Benzo(a)pyrene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.683 mg/Kg - dry 0.683 3.09Benzo(b)fluoranthene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.636 mg/Kg - dry 0.636 3.09Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.640 mg/Kg - dry 0.640 3.09Benzo(k)fluoranthene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 11 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <2.71 M mg/Kg - dry 2.71 9.36Benzoic Acid 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.491 mg/Kg - dry 0.491 3.09Benzyl alcohol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.552 mg/Kg - dry 0.552 3.09Bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.500 mg/Kg - dry 0.500 3.09Bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.636 mg/Kg - dry 0.636 1.54Bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.561 mg/Kg - dry 0.561 3.09Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.509 mg/Kg - dry 0.509 3.094-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.528 mg/Kg - dry 0.528 1.54Butyl benzyl phthalate 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.432 mg/Kg - dry 0.432 3.09 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.523 mg/Kg - dry 0.523 1.544-Chloroaniline 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.542 mg/Kg - dry 0.542 3.092-Chloronaphthalene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.459 mg/Kg - dry 0.459 3.092-Chlorophenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.589 mg/Kg - dry 0.589 4.684-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.664 mg/Kg - dry 0.664 3.09Chrysene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <1.08 mg/Kg - dry 1.08 3.09Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.556 mg/Kg - dry 0.556 3.09 Dibenzofuran 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.442 mg/Kg - dry 0.442 3.091,2-Dichlorobenzene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.454 mg/Kg - dry 0.454 3.091,3-Dichlorobenzene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.456 mg/Kg - dry 0.456 1.541,4-Dichlorobenzene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.687 mg/Kg - dry 0.687 3.093,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.447 mg/Kg - dry 0.447 3.092,4-Dichlorophenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.842 mg/Kg - dry 0.842 3.09Diethyl phthalate 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 12 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.814 mg/Kg - dry 0.814 3.09Dimethyl phthalate 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.505 mg/Kg - dry 0.505 1.542,4-Dimethylphenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.500 mg/Kg - dry 0.500 3.09Di-n-butyl phthalate 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <1.12 mg/Kg - dry 1.12 7.024,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <2.43 mg/Kg - dry 2.43 7.022,4-Dinitrophenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.451 mg/Kg - dry 0.451 3.092,4-Dinitrotoluene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.505 mg/Kg - dry 0.505 3.092,6-Dinitrotoluene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.669 mg/Kg - dry 0.669 1.54Di-n-Octyl Phthalate 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.575 mg/Kg - dry 0.575 3.09 Fluoranthene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.598 mg/Kg - dry 0.598 3.09Fluorene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.495 mg/Kg - dry 0.495 3.09Hexachlorobenzene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.456 mg/Kg - dry 0.456 3.09Hexachlorobutadiene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.734 mg/Kg - dry 0.734 3.09Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.370 mg/Kg - dry 0.370 3.09Hexachloroethane 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.837 mg/Kg - dry 0.837 3.09Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.893 mg/Kg - dry 0.893 3.09 Isophorone 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP 4.33 mg/Kg - dry 0.495 3.091-Methylnaphthalene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP 7.63 mg/Kg - dry 0.467 3.092-Methylnaphthalene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.453 mg/Kg - dry 0.453 3.092-Methylphenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.397 mg/Kg - dry 0.397 3.093&4 Methylphenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP 3.86 mg/Kg - dry 0.673 3.09Naphthalene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.452 mg/Kg - dry 0.452 3.092-Nitroaniline 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 13 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.561 mg/Kg - dry 0.561 3.093-Nitroaniline 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.436 mg/Kg - dry 0.436 1.544-Nitroaniline 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.542 mg/Kg - dry 0.542 1.54Nitrobenzene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.415 mg/Kg - dry 0.415 3.092-Nitrophenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.547 mg/Kg - dry 0.547 3.094-Nitrophenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <1.23 mg/Kg - dry 1.23 3.09N-Nitrosodimethylamine 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.846 mg/Kg - dry 0.846 3.09N-Nitrosodiphenylamine 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.552 mg/Kg - dry 0.552 3.09N-Nitroso-di-n-propylamine 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <1.63 mg/Kg - dry 1.63 4.68 Pentachlorophenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.973 mg/Kg - dry 0.973 3.09Phenanthrene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.523 mg/Kg - dry 0.523 3.09Phenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.626 mg/Kg - dry 0.626 3.09Pyrene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.370 mg/Kg - dry 0.370 1.54Pyridine 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.500 mg/Kg - dry 0.500 3.091,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.450 mg/Kg - dry 0.450 3.092,4,5-Trichlorophenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP <0.451 mg/Kg - dry 0.451 3.09 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 4 07/14/23 16:12 V35308AMP 8270ESurrogate: Phenol-d5 61.9 Limits: 34-121%07/14/23 16:124 AMP Surrogate: 2-Fluorobiphenyl 75.4 Limits: 44-115%07/14/23 16:124 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 2-Fluorophenol 64.6 Limits: 35-115%07/14/23 16:124 AMP V35308 Surrogate: Nitrobenzene-d5 49.0 Limits: 37-122%07/14/23 16:124 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 4-Terphenyl-d14 83.8 Limits: 54-127%07/14/23 16:124 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 86.2 Limits: 39-132%07/14/23 16:124 AMP V35308 Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 14 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (5') 89365 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:20 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF MAEPH (Prep) MADEP-EPH Prep Batch(es):V35328 07/14/23 09:50 378 mg/Kg - dry 21.4 117Aliphatic C9-C18 2 07/18/23 15:26 V35538NDL 47.7 J mg/Kg - dry 28.4 117Aliphatic C19-C36 2 07/18/23 15:26 V35538NDL 165 mg/Kg - dry 33.1 117Aromatic C11-C22 2 07/18/23 15:26 V35538NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: 2-Bromonaphthalene 73.4 Limits: 40-140%07/18/23 15:262 NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: Chlorooctadecane 55.5 Limits: 40-140%07/18/23 15:262 NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: OTP Surrogate 65.9 Limits: 40-140%07/18/23 15:262 NDL Surrogate: 2-Fluorobiphenyl 72.2 Limits: 40-140%07/18/23 15:262 NDL V35538 Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF MAVPH (Prep) MADEP-VPH Prep Batch(es):V35293 07/13/23 08:00 38.6 mg/Kg - dry 1.57 10.3 Aliphatic C5-C8 100 07/13/23 13:30 V35294TBL 409 mg/Kg - dry 5.88 10.3Aliphatic C9-C12 100 07/13/23 13:30 V35294TBL 250 mg/Kg - dry 0.805 10.3Aromatic C9-C10 100 07/13/23 13:30 V35294TBL MADEP-VPHSurrogate: 2,5-Dibromotoluene (FID)81.0 Limits: 70-130%07/13/23 13:30100 TBL MADEP-VPHSurrogate: 2,5-Dibromotoluene (PID)96.9 Limits: 70-130%07/13/23 13:30100 TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 15 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Method Date / Time Analyzed DF 15.2 %Moisture 1 07/16/23 02:00 SW-DRYWTPEB 25.6 mg/Kg - dry 1.00 2.95Chromium 5 07/17/23 14:55 6010DJKC 20.3 mg/Kg - dry 0.465 1.77Lead 5 07/17/23 14:55 6010DJKC Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 16 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35383 07/14/23 08:00 0.024 mg/Kg - dry 0.002 0.023Acetone 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.023Acrolein 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.023Acrylonitrile 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005Benzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005Bromobenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005Bromochloromethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Bromodichloromethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Bromoform 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.002 mg/Kg - dry 0.002 0.011 Bromomethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005n-Butylbenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005sec-Butyl benzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005tert-Butyl benzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL 0.001 J mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.005Carbon Disulfide 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Carbon Tetrachloride 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.005Chlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005 Chlorodibromomethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011Chloroethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Chloroform 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.011Chloromethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0052-Chlorotoluene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.0054-Chlorotoluene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005Di-Isopropyl Ether (DIPE)1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 17 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35383 07/14/23 08:00 <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.0111,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.0051,2-Dibromoethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005Dibromomethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0004 mg/Kg - dry 0.0004 0.0051,2-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0004 mg/Kg - dry 0.0004 0.0051,3-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.0051,4-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011Dichlorodifluoromethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0010 mg/Kg - dry 0.0010 0.0051,1-Dichloroethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005 1,2-Dichloroethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.0051,1-Dichloroethene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005cis-1,2-Dichloroethene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005trans-1,2-Dichloroethene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.0051,2-Dichloropropane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0051,3-Dichloropropane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.0052,2-Dichloropropane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005 1,1-Dichloropropene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005cis-1,3-Dichloropropene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005trans-1,3-Dichloropropene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005Ethylbenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0010 mg/Kg - dry 0.0010 0.058Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE)1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.011Hexachlorobutadiene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.011n-Hexane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 18 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35383 07/14/23 08:00 <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.0232-Hexanone 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.005Isopropylbenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.0054-Isopropyl toluene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL 0.008 J mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.023Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.017 mg/Kg - dry 0.017 0.0234-Methyl-2-Pentanone 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011Methylene Chloride 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL 0.006 J mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011Naphthalene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005 n-Propylbenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Styrene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.0051,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0004 mg/Kg - dry 0.0004 0.0051,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Tetrachloroethene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.005Toluene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0111,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.011 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.0051,1,1-Trichloroethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0051,1,2-Trichloroethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Trichloroethene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.002 mg/Kg - dry 0.002 0.011Trichlorofluoromethane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.0051,2,3-Trichloropropane 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL 0.004 J mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0051,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 19 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35383 07/14/23 08:00 0.002 J mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0051,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.011Vinyl Acetate 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.011Vinyl Chloride 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL 0.001 J mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005o-Xylene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011m,p-Xylene 1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384TBL 0.001 J mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005Xylene (Total)1 07/14/23 16:06 V35384KCC Surrogate: 4-Bromofluorobenzene 97.8 Limits: 70-130%07/14/23 16:061 TBL V35384 Surrogate: Dibromofluoromethane 102 Limits: 84-123%07/14/23 16:061 TBL V35384 Surrogate: Toluene-d8 100 Limits: 76-129%07/14/23 16:061 TBL V35384 Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.136 mg/Kg - dry 0.136 0.778Acenaphthene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.123 mg/Kg - dry 0.123 0.778Acenaphthylene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.179 mg/Kg - dry 0.179 0.778Aniline 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.168 mg/Kg - dry 0.168 0.778Anthracene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.163 mg/Kg - dry 0.163 0.778Benzo(a)anthracene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.173 mg/Kg - dry 0.173 0.778 Benzo(a)pyrene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.172 mg/Kg - dry 0.172 0.778Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.160 mg/Kg - dry 0.160 0.778Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.161 mg/Kg - dry 0.161 0.778Benzo(k)fluoranthene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 20 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.683 M mg/Kg - dry 0.683 2.36Benzoic Acid 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.123 mg/Kg - dry 0.123 0.778Benzyl alcohol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.139 mg/Kg - dry 0.139 0.778Bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.126 mg/Kg - dry 0.126 0.778Bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.160 mg/Kg - dry 0.160 0.389Bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.141 mg/Kg - dry 0.141 0.778Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.128 mg/Kg - dry 0.128 0.7784-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.133 mg/Kg - dry 0.133 0.389Butyl benzyl phthalate 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.108 mg/Kg - dry 0.108 0.778 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.132 mg/Kg - dry 0.132 0.3894-Chloroaniline 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.136 mg/Kg - dry 0.136 0.7782-Chloronaphthalene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.115 mg/Kg - dry 0.115 0.7782-Chlorophenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.148 mg/Kg - dry 0.148 1.184-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.167 mg/Kg - dry 0.167 0.778Chrysene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.271 mg/Kg - dry 0.271 0.778Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.140 mg/Kg - dry 0.140 0.778 Dibenzofuran 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.111 mg/Kg - dry 0.111 0.7781,2-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.114 mg/Kg - dry 0.114 0.7781,3-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.114 mg/Kg - dry 0.114 0.3891,4-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.173 mg/Kg - dry 0.173 0.7783,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.112 mg/Kg - dry 0.112 0.7782,4-Dichlorophenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.212 mg/Kg - dry 0.212 0.778Diethyl phthalate 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 21 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.205 mg/Kg - dry 0.205 0.778Dimethyl phthalate 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.127 mg/Kg - dry 0.127 0.3892,4-Dimethylphenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.126 mg/Kg - dry 0.126 0.778Di-n-butyl phthalate 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.283 mg/Kg - dry 0.283 1.774,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.613 mg/Kg - dry 0.613 1.772,4-Dinitrophenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.113 mg/Kg - dry 0.113 0.7782,4-Dinitrotoluene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.127 mg/Kg - dry 0.127 0.7782,6-Dinitrotoluene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.168 mg/Kg - dry 0.168 0.389Di-n-Octyl Phthalate 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.145 mg/Kg - dry 0.145 0.778 Fluoranthene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.150 mg/Kg - dry 0.150 0.778Fluorene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.125 mg/Kg - dry 0.125 0.778Hexachlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.115 mg/Kg - dry 0.115 0.778Hexachlorobutadiene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.185 mg/Kg - dry 0.185 0.778Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.093 mg/Kg - dry 0.093 0.778Hexachloroethane 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.211 mg/Kg - dry 0.211 0.778Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.225 mg/Kg - dry 0.225 0.778 Isophorone 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.125 mg/Kg - dry 0.125 0.7781-Methylnaphthalene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.117 mg/Kg - dry 0.117 0.7782-Methylnaphthalene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.114 mg/Kg - dry 0.114 0.7782-Methylphenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.100 mg/Kg - dry 0.100 0.7783&4 Methylphenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.169 mg/Kg - dry 0.169 0.778Naphthalene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.114 mg/Kg - dry 0.114 0.7782-Nitroaniline 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 22 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.141 mg/Kg - dry 0.141 0.7783-Nitroaniline 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.110 mg/Kg - dry 0.110 0.3894-Nitroaniline 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.136 mg/Kg - dry 0.136 0.389Nitrobenzene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.104 mg/Kg - dry 0.104 0.7782-Nitrophenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.137 mg/Kg - dry 0.137 0.7784-Nitrophenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.310 mg/Kg - dry 0.310 0.778N-Nitrosodimethylamine 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.213 mg/Kg - dry 0.213 0.778N-Nitrosodiphenylamine 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.139 mg/Kg - dry 0.139 0.778N-Nitroso-di-n-propylamine 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.409 mg/Kg - dry 0.409 1.18 Pentachlorophenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.245 mg/Kg - dry 0.245 0.778Phenanthrene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.132 mg/Kg - dry 0.132 0.778Phenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.158 mg/Kg - dry 0.158 0.778Pyrene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.093 mg/Kg - dry 0.093 0.389Pyridine 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.126 mg/Kg - dry 0.126 0.7781,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.113 mg/Kg - dry 0.113 0.7782,4,5-Trichlorophenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP <0.113 mg/Kg - dry 0.113 0.778 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 1 07/14/23 14:36 V35308AMP 8270ESurrogate: Phenol-d5 60.4 Limits: 34-121%07/14/23 14:361 AMP Surrogate: 2-Fluorobiphenyl 76.6 Limits: 44-115%07/14/23 14:361 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 2-Fluorophenol 73.0 Limits: 35-115%07/14/23 14:361 AMP V35308 Surrogate: Nitrobenzene-d5 8.92 *Limits: 37-122%07/14/23 14:361 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 4-Terphenyl-d14 74.3 Limits: 54-127%07/14/23 14:361 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 63.1 Limits: 39-132%07/14/23 14:361 AMP V35308 Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 23 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-1 (17') 89366 Matrix: 7/12/2023 9:35 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF MAEPH (Prep) MADEP-EPH Prep Batch(es):V35328 07/14/23 09:50 12.4 J mg/Kg - dry 10.8 59.0Aliphatic C9-C18 1 07/17/23 19:05 V35538NDL <14.4 mg/Kg - dry 14.4 59.0Aliphatic C19-C36 1 07/17/23 19:05 V35538NDL <16.7 mg/Kg - dry 16.7 59.0Aromatic C11-C22 1 07/17/23 19:05 V35538NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: 2-Bromonaphthalene 87.0 Limits: 40-140%07/17/23 19:051 NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: Chlorooctadecane 69.0 Limits: 40-140%07/17/23 19:051 NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: OTP Surrogate 77.6 Limits: 40-140%07/17/23 19:051 NDL Surrogate: 2-Fluorobiphenyl 84.0 Limits: 40-140%07/17/23 19:051 NDL V35538 Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF MAVPH (Prep) MADEP-VPH Prep Batch(es):V35293 07/13/23 08:00 <2.56 mg/Kg - dry 2.56 16.9 Aliphatic C5-C8 100 07/13/23 12:43 V35294TBL <9.61 mg/Kg - dry 9.61 16.9Aliphatic C9-C12 100 07/13/23 12:43 V35294TBL <1.32 mg/Kg - dry 1.32 16.9Aromatic C9-C10 100 07/13/23 12:43 V35294TBL MADEP-VPHSurrogate: 2,5-Dibromotoluene (FID)94.6 Limits: 70-130%07/13/23 12:43100 TBL MADEP-VPHSurrogate: 2,5-Dibromotoluene (PID)115 Limits: 70-130%07/13/23 12:43100 TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 24 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Method Date / Time Analyzed DF 15.7 %Moisture 1 07/16/23 02:00 SW-DRYWTPEB 10.9 mg/Kg - dry 0.201 0.593Chromium 1 07/14/23 17:48 6010DJKC 17.6 mg/Kg - dry 0.093 0.355Lead 1 07/17/23 14:59 6010DJKC Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 25 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35383 07/14/23 08:00 0.028 mg/Kg - dry 0.002 0.023Acetone 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.023Acrolein 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.023Acrylonitrile 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005Benzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005Bromobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005Bromochloromethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Bromodichloromethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Bromoform 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.002 mg/Kg - dry 0.002 0.011 Bromomethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005n-Butylbenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005sec-Butyl benzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005tert-Butyl benzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.005Carbon Disulfide 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Carbon Tetrachloride 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.005Chlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005 Chlorodibromomethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011Chloroethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Chloroform 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.011Chloromethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0052-Chlorotoluene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.0054-Chlorotoluene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005Di-Isopropyl Ether (DIPE)1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 26 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35383 07/14/23 08:00 <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.0111,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.0051,2-Dibromoethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005Dibromomethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0004 mg/Kg - dry 0.0004 0.0051,2-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.0051,3-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.0051,4-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011Dichlorodifluoromethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0010 mg/Kg - dry 0.0010 0.0051,1-Dichloroethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005 1,2-Dichloroethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.0051,1-Dichloroethene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005cis-1,2-Dichloroethene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005trans-1,2-Dichloroethene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.0051,2-Dichloropropane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.0051,3-Dichloropropane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.0052,2-Dichloropropane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005 1,1-Dichloropropene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005cis-1,3-Dichloropropene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.005trans-1,3-Dichloropropene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005Ethylbenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0010 mg/Kg - dry 0.0010 0.059Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE)1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.011Hexachlorobutadiene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.011n-Hexane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 27 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35383 07/14/23 08:00 <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.0232-Hexanone 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.005Isopropylbenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.0054-Isopropyl toluene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL 0.008 J mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.023Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0007 mg/Kg - dry 0.0007 0.005Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.017 mg/Kg - dry 0.017 0.0234-Methyl-2-Pentanone 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL 0.001 J mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011Methylene Chloride 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL 0.001 J mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011Naphthalene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005 n-Propylbenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Styrene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.0051,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0004 mg/Kg - dry 0.0004 0.0051,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Tetrachloroethene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.005Toluene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0111,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0008 mg/Kg - dry 0.0008 0.011 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.0051,1,1-Trichloroethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0051,1,2-Trichloroethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.005Trichloroethene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.002 mg/Kg - dry 0.002 0.011Trichlorofluoromethane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0009 mg/Kg - dry 0.0009 0.0051,2,3-Trichloropropane 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0051,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 28 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 5035 8260D Prep Batch(es):V35383 07/14/23 08:00 <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.0051,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0005 mg/Kg - dry 0.0005 0.011Vinyl Acetate 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.011Vinyl Chloride 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005o-Xylene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.001 mg/Kg - dry 0.001 0.011m,p-Xylene 1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384TBL <0.0006 mg/Kg - dry 0.0006 0.005Xylene (Total)1 07/14/23 15:39 V35384 Surrogate: 4-Bromofluorobenzene 101 Limits: 70-130%07/14/23 15:391 TBL V35384 Surrogate: Dibromofluoromethane 101 Limits: 84-123%07/14/23 15:391 TBL V35384 Surrogate: Toluene-d8 100 Limits: 76-129%07/14/23 15:391 TBL V35384 Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.137 mg/Kg - dry 0.137 0.782Acenaphthene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.124 mg/Kg - dry 0.124 0.782Acenaphthylene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.180 mg/Kg - dry 0.180 0.782Aniline 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.169 mg/Kg - dry 0.169 0.782Anthracene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.164 mg/Kg - dry 0.164 0.782Benzo(a)anthracene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.174 mg/Kg - dry 0.174 0.782 Benzo(a)pyrene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.173 mg/Kg - dry 0.173 0.782Benzo(b)fluoranthene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.161 mg/Kg - dry 0.161 0.782Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.162 mg/Kg - dry 0.162 0.782Benzo(k)fluoranthene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 29 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.688 M mg/Kg - dry 0.688 2.37Benzoic Acid 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.124 mg/Kg - dry 0.124 0.782Benzyl alcohol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.139 mg/Kg - dry 0.139 0.782Bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.126 mg/Kg - dry 0.126 0.782Bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.161 mg/Kg - dry 0.161 0.391Bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.142 mg/Kg - dry 0.142 0.782Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.129 mg/Kg - dry 0.129 0.7824-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.134 mg/Kg - dry 0.134 0.391Butyl benzyl phthalate 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.109 mg/Kg - dry 0.109 0.782 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.132 mg/Kg - dry 0.132 0.3914-Chloroaniline 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.137 mg/Kg - dry 0.137 0.7822-Chloronaphthalene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.116 mg/Kg - dry 0.116 0.7822-Chlorophenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.149 mg/Kg - dry 0.149 1.194-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.168 mg/Kg - dry 0.168 0.782Chrysene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.272 mg/Kg - dry 0.272 0.782Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.141 mg/Kg - dry 0.141 0.782 Dibenzofuran 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.111 mg/Kg - dry 0.111 0.7821,2-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.115 mg/Kg - dry 0.115 0.7821,3-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.115 mg/Kg - dry 0.115 0.3911,4-Dichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.174 mg/Kg - dry 0.174 0.7823,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.113 mg/Kg - dry 0.113 0.7822,4-Dichlorophenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.213 mg/Kg - dry 0.213 0.782Diethyl phthalate 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 30 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.206 mg/Kg - dry 0.206 0.782Dimethyl phthalate 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.128 mg/Kg - dry 0.128 0.3912,4-Dimethylphenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.126 mg/Kg - dry 0.126 0.782Di-n-butyl phthalate 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.284 mg/Kg - dry 0.284 1.784,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.616 mg/Kg - dry 0.616 1.782,4-Dinitrophenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.114 mg/Kg - dry 0.114 0.7822,4-Dinitrotoluene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.128 mg/Kg - dry 0.128 0.7822,6-Dinitrotoluene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.169 mg/Kg - dry 0.169 0.391Di-n-Octyl Phthalate 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.145 mg/Kg - dry 0.145 0.782 Fluoranthene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.151 mg/Kg - dry 0.151 0.782Fluorene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.125 mg/Kg - dry 0.125 0.782Hexachlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.115 mg/Kg - dry 0.115 0.782Hexachlorobutadiene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.186 mg/Kg - dry 0.186 0.782Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.093 mg/Kg - dry 0.093 0.782Hexachloroethane 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.212 mg/Kg - dry 0.212 0.782Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.226 mg/Kg - dry 0.226 0.782 Isophorone 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.125 mg/Kg - dry 0.125 0.7821-Methylnaphthalene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.118 mg/Kg - dry 0.118 0.7822-Methylnaphthalene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.115 mg/Kg - dry 0.115 0.7822-Methylphenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.100 mg/Kg - dry 0.100 0.7823&4 Methylphenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.170 mg/Kg - dry 0.170 0.782Naphthalene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.114 mg/Kg - dry 0.114 0.7822-Nitroaniline 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 31 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF 3546 8270E Prep Batch(es):V35287 07/13/23 09:30 <0.142 mg/Kg - dry 0.142 0.7823-Nitroaniline 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.110 mg/Kg - dry 0.110 0.3914-Nitroaniline 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.137 mg/Kg - dry 0.137 0.391Nitrobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.105 mg/Kg - dry 0.105 0.7822-Nitrophenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.138 mg/Kg - dry 0.138 0.7824-Nitrophenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.311 mg/Kg - dry 0.311 0.782N-Nitrosodimethylamine 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.214 mg/Kg - dry 0.214 0.782N-Nitrosodiphenylamine 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.139 mg/Kg - dry 0.139 0.782N-Nitroso-di-n-propylamine 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.411 mg/Kg - dry 0.411 1.19 Pentachlorophenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.246 mg/Kg - dry 0.246 0.782Phenanthrene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.132 mg/Kg - dry 0.132 0.782Phenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.158 mg/Kg - dry 0.158 0.782Pyrene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.093 mg/Kg - dry 0.093 0.391Pyridine 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.126 mg/Kg - dry 0.126 0.7821,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.114 mg/Kg - dry 0.114 0.7822,4,5-Trichlorophenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP <0.114 mg/Kg - dry 0.114 0.782 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 1 07/14/23 15:24 V35308AMP 8270ESurrogate: Phenol-d5 62.5 Limits: 34-121%07/14/23 15:241 AMP Surrogate: 2-Fluorobiphenyl 84.3 Limits: 44-115%07/14/23 15:241 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 2-Fluorophenol 73.9 Limits: 35-115%07/14/23 15:241 AMP V35308 Surrogate: Nitrobenzene-d5 71.1 Limits: 37-122%07/14/23 15:241 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 4-Terphenyl-d14 95.8 Limits: 54-127%07/14/23 15:241 AMP V35308 Surrogate: 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 77.5 Limits: 39-132%07/14/23 15:241 AMP V35308 Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 32 of 57 , REPORT OF ANALYSISReport Number : Project Information : NC 28273 23-193-0023 00012 CES Group 3525 Whitehall Park Dr. Suite 150 Greg Hans Charlotte Received : 07/12/2023 O'Shields Well Report Date : 07/21/2023 Sample ID : Lab No : Sampled:SB-2 (18') 89367 Matrix: 7/12/2023 10:05 Solids Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF MAEPH (Prep) MADEP-EPH Prep Batch(es):V35328 07/14/23 09:50 <10.9 mg/Kg - dry 10.9 59.3Aliphatic C9-C18 1 07/17/23 19:41 V35538NDL <14.5 mg/Kg - dry 14.5 59.3Aliphatic C19-C36 1 07/17/23 19:41 V35538NDL <16.8 mg/Kg - dry 16.8 59.3Aromatic C11-C22 1 07/17/23 19:41 V35538NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: 2-Bromonaphthalene 78.8 Limits: 40-140%07/17/23 19:411 NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: Chlorooctadecane 70.2 Limits: 40-140%07/17/23 19:411 NDL MADEP-EPHSurrogate: OTP Surrogate 75.1 Limits: 40-140%07/17/23 19:411 NDL Surrogate: 2-Fluorobiphenyl 77.5 Limits: 40-140%07/17/23 19:411 NDL V35538 Analytical Method: Prep Method: Test Results Units MDL MQL By Analytical Batch Date / Time Analyzed DF MAVPH (Prep) MADEP-VPH Prep Batch(es):V35293 07/13/23 08:00 <2.23 mg/Kg - dry 2.23 14.7 Aliphatic C5-C8 100 07/13/23 13:06 V35294TBL <8.39 mg/Kg - dry 8.39 14.7Aliphatic C9-C12 100 07/13/23 13:06 V35294TBL <1.15 mg/Kg - dry 1.15 14.7Aromatic C9-C10 100 07/13/23 13:06 V35294TBL MADEP-VPHSurrogate: 2,5-Dibromotoluene (FID)109 Limits: 70-130%07/13/23 13:06100 TBL MADEP-VPHSurrogate: 2,5-Dibromotoluene (PID)134 *Limits: 70-130%07/13/23 13:06100 TBL Qualifiers/ Definitions Dilution FactorDFOutside QC Limit* Minimum valueMEstimated valueJ Method Quantitation LimitMQL Page 33 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Metals Analysis 6010D V35369,V35434QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 3050B QC Prep:V35282 Associated Lab Samples: 89365, 89366, 89367 LRB-V35282 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits 07/14/23 16:460.5000.170<0.170mg/KgChromium 07/17/23 13:570.3000.079<0.079mg/KgLead LCS-V35282Laboratory Control Sample Parameter LCS %RecLCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits 11657.850.0mg/KgChromium 80-120 1145.705.00mg/KgLead 80-120 V 89365-MS-V35282 V 89365-MSD-V35282Matrix Spike & Matrix Spike Duplicate MS Result Parameter Max RPD MS %Rec MSD Result MSD Spike Conc. MS Spike Conc.ResultUnits %Rec Limits MSD %Rec RPD 51.7 83.050.949.550.010.0mg/KgChromium 83.0 75-125 1.5 20 30.3 78.029.54.955.0026.4mg/KgLead 63.0*75-125 2.6 20 V 89365-PDS-V35282Post Digestion Spike Parameter Analyzed% Recovery PDS ResultUnits 07/14/23 17:2692.0119mg/KgChromium 07/17/23 14:2810426.6mg/KgLead Page 1 of 22* QC Fail Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 34 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35384QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35383 Associated Lab Samples: 89366, 89367 LRB-V35383 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 15:120.0200.002<0.002mg/KgAcetone 07/14/23 15:120.0200.001<0.001mg/KgAcrolein 07/14/23 15:120.0200.0008<0.0008mg/KgAcrylonitrile 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgBenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/KgBromobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/KgBromochloromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgBromodichloromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgBromoform 07/14/23 15:120.0100.001<0.001mg/KgBromomethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgn-Butylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/Kgsec-Butyl benzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgtert-Butyl benzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgCarbon Disulfide 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgCarbon Tetrachloride 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/KgChlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0009<0.0009mg/KgChlorodibromomethane 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0009<0.0009mg/KgChloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgChloroform 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0006<0.0006mg/KgChloromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kg2-Chlorotoluene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0004<0.0004mg/Kg4-Chlorotoluene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/KgDi-Isopropyl Ether (DIPE) 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0004<0.0004mg/Kg1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/Kg1,2-Dibromoethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgDibromomethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0003<0.0003mg/Kg1,2-Dichlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0004<0.0004mg/Kg1,3-Dichlorobenzene Page 2 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 35 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35384QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35383 Associated Lab Samples: 89366, 89367 LRB-V35383 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/Kg1,4-Dichlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.001<0.001mg/KgDichlorodifluoromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/Kg1,1-Dichloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg1,2-Dichloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/Kg1,1-Dichloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/Kgcis-1,2-Dichloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kgtrans-1,2-Dichloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0004<0.0004mg/Kg1,2-Dichloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/Kg1,3-Dichloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg2,2-Dichloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/Kg1,1-Dichloropropene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgcis-1,3-Dichloropropene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/Kgtrans-1,3-Dichloropropene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgEthylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0500.0008<0.0008mg/KgEthyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE) 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0008<0.0008mg/KgHexachlorobutadiene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0007<0.0007mg/Kgn-Hexane 07/14/23 15:120.0200.0006<0.0006mg/Kg2-Hexanone 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/KgIsopropylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg4-Isopropyl toluene 07/14/23 15:120.0200.0007<0.0007mg/KgMethyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgMethyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) 07/14/23 15:120.0200.015<0.015mg/Kg4-Methyl-2-Pentanone 07/14/23 15:120.0100.001<0.001mg/KgMethylene Chloride 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0010<0.0010mg/KgNaphthalene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgn-Propylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgStyrene Page 3 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 36 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35384QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35383 Associated Lab Samples: 89366, 89367 LRB-V35383 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0003<0.0003mg/Kg1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0009<0.0009mg/KgTetrachloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/KgToluene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0005<0.0005mg/Kg1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0006<0.0006mg/Kg1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg1,1,1-Trichloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kg1,1,2-Trichloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0009<0.0009mg/KgTrichloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.002<0.002mg/KgTrichlorofluoromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/Kg1,2,3-Trichloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kg1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kg1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0005<0.0005mg/KgVinyl Acetate 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0005<0.0005mg/KgVinyl Chloride 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgo-Xylene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.001<0.001mg/Kgm,p-Xylene 07/14/23 15:124-Bromofluorobenzene (S)100 70-130 07/14/23 15:12Dibromofluoromethane (S)103 84-123 07/14/23 15:12Toluene-d8 (S)100 76-129 LCS-V35383 LCSD-V35383Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 0.081 81.886.70.0860.100mg/KgAcetone 29-198 5.8 20 0.100 1001010.1010.100mg/KgAcrolein 70-130 0.9 20 Page 4 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 37 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35384QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35383 LCS-V35383 LCSD-V35383Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 0.104 1041020.1020.100mg/KgAcrylonitrile 65-134 1.9 20 0.045 91.096.60.0480.050mg/KgBenzene 74-127 5.9 20 0.045 91.295.20.0470.050mg/KgBromobenzene 73-125 4.2 20 0.047 94.697.20.0480.050mg/KgBromochloromethane 72-134 2.7 20 0.047 94.696.20.0480.050mg/KgBromodichloromethane 75-122 1.6 20 0.049 99.61010.0500.050mg/KgBromoform 66-135 1.5 20 0.054 1081110.0550.050mg/KgBromomethane 20-180 2.3 20 0.045 90.297.40.0480.050mg/Kgn-Butylbenzene 65-135 7.6 20 0.044 88.694.40.0470.050mg/Kgsec-Butyl benzene 66-131 6.3 20 0.043 87.893.00.0460.050mg/Kgtert-Butyl benzene 67-132 5.7 20 0.044 88.695.80.0470.050mg/KgCarbon Disulfide 61-129 7.8 20 0.043 86.493.40.0460.050mg/KgCarbon Tetrachloride 64-143 7.7 20 0.046 92.497.00.0480.050mg/KgChlorobenzene 74-118 4.8 20 0.048 96.698.40.0490.050mg/KgChlorodibromomethane 73-122 1.8 20 0.046 93.298.20.0490.050mg/KgChloroethane 33-149 5.2 20 0.045 90.696.60.0480.050mg/KgChloroform 73-127 6.4 20 0.045 91.896.80.0480.050mg/KgChloromethane 45-143 5.3 20 0.044 89.894.00.0470.050mg/Kg2-Chlorotoluene 67-124 4.5 20 0.044 89.894.00.0470.050mg/Kg4-Chlorotoluene 71-126 4.5 20 0.046 92.895.20.0470.050mg/KgDi-Isopropyl Ether (DIPE)59-159 2.5 20 0.050 1001040.0520.050mg/Kg1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 55-157 4.1 20 0.048 97.699.20.0490.050mg/Kg1,2-Dibromoethane 70-132 1.6 20 0.048 96.898.20.0490.050mg/KgDibromomethane 74-133 1.4 20 0.047 94.495.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,2-Dichlorobenzene 72-123 0.8 20 0.046 92.096.40.0480.050mg/Kg1,3-Dichlorobenzene 71-120 4.6 20 0.045 90.696.00.0480.050mg/Kg1,4-Dichlorobenzene 71-123 5.7 20 Page 5 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 38 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35384QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35383 LCS-V35383 LCSD-V35383Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 0.038 76.486.60.0430.050mg/KgDichlorodifluoromethane 26-146 12.5 20 0.044 89.895.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,1-Dichloroethane 74-127 5.8 20 0.046 92.697.00.0480.050mg/Kg1,2-Dichloroethane 68-128 4.6 20 0.043 87.695.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,1-Dichloroethene 67-149 8.3 20 0.045 90.695.80.0470.050mg/Kgcis-1,2-Dichloroethene 76-134 5.5 20 0.045 91.097.40.0480.050mg/Kgtrans-1,2-Dichloroethene 73-132 6.7 20 0.046 93.496.60.0480.050mg/Kg1,2-Dichloropropane 73-130 3.3 20 0.048 96.097.00.0480.050mg/Kg1,3-Dichloropropane 75-124 1.0 20 0.043 86.293.60.0460.050mg/Kg2,2-Dichloropropane 50-142 8.2 20 0.044 88.093.60.0460.050mg/Kg1,1-Dichloropropene 71-130 6.1 20 0.046 93.496.60.0480.050mg/Kgcis-1,3-Dichloropropene 71-125 3.3 20 0.047 94.898.60.0490.050mg/Kgtrans-1,3-Dichloropropene 68-123 3.9 20 0.044 89.294.40.0470.050mg/KgEthylbenzene 74-128 5.6 20 0.092 92.195.10.0950.100mg/KgEthyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE)70-130 3.2 20 0.045 90.098.00.0490.050mg/KgHexachlorobutadiene 64-125 8.5 20 0.044 89.81000.0500.050mg/Kgn-Hexane 70-130 10.7 20 0.040 81.088.60.0440.050mg/Kg2-Hexanone 61-157 8.9 20 0.044 88.693.40.0460.050mg/KgIsopropylbenzene 68-126 5.2 20 0.044 89.896.00.0480.050mg/Kg4-Isopropyl toluene 68-129 6.6 20 0.042 84.089.60.0440.050mg/KgMethyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)63-149 6.4 20 0.047 95.295.80.0470.050mg/KgMethyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)70-130 0.6 20 0.049 98.499.20.0490.050mg/Kg4-Methyl-2-Pentanone 57-162 0.8 20 0.046 92.896.00.0480.050mg/KgMethylene Chloride 74-129 3.3 20 0.047 95.896.80.0480.050mg/KgNaphthalene 57-157 1.0 20 0.044 88.894.60.0470.050mg/Kgn-Propylbenzene 67-130 6.3 20 0.047 94.299.60.0490.050mg/KgStyrene 77-121 5.5 20 Page 6 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 39 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35384QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35383 LCS-V35383 LCSD-V35383Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 0.047 94.695.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 72-115 0.6 20 0.046 92.292.80.0460.050mg/Kg1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 56-126 0.6 20 0.044 88.896.80.0480.050mg/KgTetrachloroethene 68-130 8.6 20 0.043 87.894.60.0470.050mg/KgToluene 71-129 7.4 20 0.048 97.01000.0500.050mg/Kg1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 68-130 3.4 20 0.049 99.01030.0510.050mg/Kg1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 66-125 4.1 20 0.044 88.495.60.0470.050mg/Kg1,1,1-Trichloroethane 67-131 7.8 20 0.048 96.897.60.0480.050mg/Kg1,1,2-Trichloroethane 70-133 0.8 20 0.044 88.295.00.0470.050mg/KgTrichloroethene 75-133 7.4 20 0.042 85.693.20.0460.050mg/KgTrichlorofluoromethane 44-146 8.5 20 0.048 96.495.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,2,3-Trichloropropane 60-137 1.2 20 0.045 90.494.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 69-129 4.1 20 0.044 89.495.00.0470.050mg/Kg1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 69-128 6.0 20 0.050 1001050.0520.050mg/KgVinyl Acetate 60-140 4.8 20 0.042 85.094.40.0470.050mg/KgVinyl Chloride 48-147 10.4 20 0.045 91.295.80.0470.050mg/Kgo-Xylene 74-126 4.9 20 0.090 90.196.00.0960.100mg/Kgm,p-Xylene 75-124 6.3 20 1001004-Bromofluorobenzene (S)70-130 99.0100Dibromofluoromethane (S)84-123 102102Toluene-d8 (S)76-129 Page 7 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 40 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35387QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35385 Associated Lab Samples: 89365 LRB-V35385 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 15:120.0200.002<0.002mg/KgAcetone 07/14/23 15:120.0200.001<0.001mg/KgAcrolein 07/14/23 15:120.0200.0008<0.0008mg/KgAcrylonitrile 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgBenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/KgBromobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/KgBromochloromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgBromodichloromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgBromoform 07/14/23 15:120.0100.001<0.001mg/KgBromomethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgn-Butylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/Kgsec-Butyl benzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgtert-Butyl benzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgCarbon Disulfide 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgCarbon Tetrachloride 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/KgChlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0009<0.0009mg/KgChlorodibromomethane 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0009<0.0009mg/KgChloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgChloroform 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0006<0.0006mg/KgChloromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kg2-Chlorotoluene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0004<0.0004mg/Kg4-Chlorotoluene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/KgDi-Isopropyl Ether (DIPE) 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0004<0.0004mg/Kg1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/Kg1,2-Dibromoethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0010<0.0010mg/KgDibromomethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0003<0.0003mg/Kg1,2-Dichlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0004<0.0004mg/Kg1,3-Dichlorobenzene Page 8 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 41 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35387QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35385 Associated Lab Samples: 89365 LRB-V35385 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/Kg1,4-Dichlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.001<0.001mg/KgDichlorodifluoromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/Kg1,1-Dichloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg1,2-Dichloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/Kg1,1-Dichloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/Kgcis-1,2-Dichloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kgtrans-1,2-Dichloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0004<0.0004mg/Kg1,2-Dichloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/Kg1,3-Dichloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg2,2-Dichloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/Kg1,1-Dichloropropene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgcis-1,3-Dichloropropene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0008<0.0008mg/Kgtrans-1,3-Dichloropropene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgEthylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.1000.0008<0.0008mg/KgEthyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE) 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0008<0.0008mg/KgHexachlorobutadiene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0007<0.0007mg/Kgn-Hexane 07/14/23 15:120.0200.0006<0.0006mg/Kg2-Hexanone 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/KgIsopropylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg4-Isopropyl toluene 07/14/23 15:120.0200.0007<0.0007mg/KgMethyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0006<0.0006mg/KgMethyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgMethylene Chloride 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0010<0.0010mg/KgNaphthalene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgn-Propylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/KgStyrene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane Page 9 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 42 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35387QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35385 Associated Lab Samples: 89365 LRB-V35385 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0003<0.0003mg/Kg1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0009<0.0009mg/KgTetrachloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/KgToluene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0005<0.0005mg/Kg1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0006<0.0006mg/Kg1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.001<0.001mg/Kg1,1,1-Trichloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kg1,1,2-Trichloroethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0009<0.0009mg/KgTrichloroethene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.002<0.002mg/KgTrichlorofluoromethane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0007<0.0007mg/Kg1,2,3-Trichloropropane 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kg1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kg1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0005<0.0005mg/KgVinyl Acetate 07/14/23 15:120.0100.0005<0.0005mg/KgVinyl Chloride 07/14/23 15:120.0050.0005<0.0005mg/Kgo-Xylene 07/14/23 15:120.0100.001<0.001mg/Kgm,p-Xylene 07/14/23 15:124-Bromofluorobenzene (S)100 70-130 07/14/23 15:12Dibromofluoromethane (S)103 70-130 07/14/23 15:12Toluene-d8 (S)100 76-129 LCS-V35385 LCSD-V35385Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 0.081 81.886.70.0860.100mg/KgAcetone 29-198 5.8 20 0.100 1001010.1010.100mg/KgAcrolein 70-130 0.9 20 0.104 1041020.1020.100mg/KgAcrylonitrile 65-134 1.9 20 Page 10 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 43 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35387QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35385 LCS-V35385 LCSD-V35385Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 0.045 91.096.60.0480.050mg/KgBenzene 74-127 5.9 20 0.045 91.295.20.0470.050mg/KgBromobenzene 73-125 4.2 20 0.047 94.697.20.0480.050mg/KgBromochloromethane 72-134 2.7 20 0.047 94.696.20.0480.050mg/KgBromodichloromethane 75-122 1.6 20 0.049 99.61010.0500.050mg/KgBromoform 66-135 1.5 20 0.054 1081110.0550.050mg/KgBromomethane 20-180 2.3 20 0.045 90.297.40.0480.050mg/Kgn-Butylbenzene 65-135 7.6 20 0.044 88.694.40.0470.050mg/Kgsec-Butyl benzene 66-131 6.3 20 0.043 87.893.00.0460.050mg/Kgtert-Butyl benzene 67-132 5.7 20 0.044 88.695.80.0470.050mg/KgCarbon Disulfide 61-129 7.8 20 0.043 86.493.40.0460.050mg/KgCarbon Tetrachloride 64-143 7.7 20 0.046 92.497.00.0480.050mg/KgChlorobenzene 74-118 4.8 20 0.048 96.698.40.0490.050mg/KgChlorodibromomethane 73-122 1.8 20 0.046 93.298.20.0490.050mg/KgChloroethane 33-149 5.2 20 0.045 90.696.60.0480.050mg/KgChloroform 73-127 6.4 20 0.045 91.896.80.0480.050mg/KgChloromethane 45-143 5.3 20 0.044 89.894.00.0470.050mg/Kg2-Chlorotoluene 67-124 4.5 20 0.044 89.894.00.0470.050mg/Kg4-Chlorotoluene 71-126 4.5 20 0.046 92.895.20.0470.050mg/KgDi-Isopropyl Ether (DIPE)59-159 2.5 20 0.050 1001040.0520.050mg/Kg1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 55-157 4.1 20 0.048 97.699.20.0490.050mg/Kg1,2-Dibromoethane 70-132 1.6 20 0.048 96.898.20.0490.050mg/KgDibromomethane 74-133 1.4 20 0.047 94.495.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,2-Dichlorobenzene 72-123 0.8 20 0.046 92.096.40.0480.050mg/Kg1,3-Dichlorobenzene 71-120 4.6 20 0.045 90.696.00.0480.050mg/Kg1,4-Dichlorobenzene 71-123 5.7 20 0.038 76.486.60.0430.050mg/KgDichlorodifluoromethane 26-146 12.5 20 Page 11 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 44 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35387QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35385 LCS-V35385 LCSD-V35385Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 0.044 89.895.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,1-Dichloroethane 74-127 5.8 20 0.046 92.697.00.0480.050mg/Kg1,2-Dichloroethane 68-128 4.6 20 0.043 87.695.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,1-Dichloroethene 67-149 8.3 20 0.045 90.695.80.0470.050mg/Kgcis-1,2-Dichloroethene 76-134 5.5 20 0.045 91.097.40.0480.050mg/Kgtrans-1,2-Dichloroethene 73-132 6.7 20 0.046 93.496.60.0480.050mg/Kg1,2-Dichloropropane 73-130 3.3 20 0.048 96.097.00.0480.050mg/Kg1,3-Dichloropropane 75-124 1.0 20 0.043 86.293.60.0460.050mg/Kg2,2-Dichloropropane 50-142 8.2 20 0.044 88.093.60.0460.050mg/Kg1,1-Dichloropropene 71-130 6.1 20 0.046 93.496.60.0480.050mg/Kgcis-1,3-Dichloropropene 71-125 3.3 20 0.047 94.898.60.0490.050mg/Kgtrans-1,3-Dichloropropene 68-123 3.9 20 0.044 89.294.40.0470.050mg/KgEthylbenzene 74-128 5.6 20 0.092 92.195.10.0950.100mg/KgEthyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE)70-130 3.2 20 0.045 90.098.00.0490.050mg/KgHexachlorobutadiene 64-125 8.5 20 0.044 89.81000.0500.050mg/Kgn-Hexane 70-130 10.7 20 0.040 81.088.60.0440.050mg/Kg2-Hexanone 61-157 8.9 20 0.044 88.693.40.0460.050mg/KgIsopropylbenzene 68-126 5.2 20 0.044 89.896.00.0480.050mg/Kg4-Isopropyl toluene 68-129 6.6 20 0.042 84.089.60.0440.050mg/KgMethyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)63-149 6.4 20 0.047 95.295.80.0470.050mg/KgMethyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)70-130 0.6 20 0.046 92.896.00.0480.050mg/KgMethylene Chloride 74-129 3.3 20 0.047 95.896.80.0480.050mg/KgNaphthalene 57-157 1.0 20 0.044 88.894.60.0470.050mg/Kgn-Propylbenzene 67-130 6.3 20 0.047 94.299.60.0490.050mg/KgStyrene 77-121 5.5 20 0.047 94.695.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 72-115 0.6 20 0.046 92.292.80.0460.050mg/Kg1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 56-126 0.6 20 Page 12 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 45 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Volatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8260D V35387QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 5035 QC Prep:V35385 LCS-V35385 LCSD-V35385Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 0.044 88.896.80.0480.050mg/KgTetrachloroethene 68-130 8.6 20 0.043 87.894.60.0470.050mg/KgToluene 71-129 7.4 20 0.048 97.01000.0500.050mg/Kg1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 68-130 3.4 20 0.049 99.01030.0510.050mg/Kg1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 66-125 4.1 20 0.044 88.495.60.0470.050mg/Kg1,1,1-Trichloroethane 67-131 7.8 20 0.048 96.897.60.0480.050mg/Kg1,1,2-Trichloroethane 70-133 0.8 20 0.044 88.295.00.0470.050mg/KgTrichloroethene 75-133 7.4 20 0.042 85.693.20.0460.050mg/KgTrichlorofluoromethane 44-146 8.5 20 0.048 96.495.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,2,3-Trichloropropane 60-137 1.2 20 0.045 90.494.20.0470.050mg/Kg1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 69-129 4.1 20 0.044 89.495.00.0470.050mg/Kg1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 69-128 6.0 20 0.050 1001050.0520.050mg/KgVinyl Acetate 60-140 4.8 20 0.042 85.094.40.0470.050mg/KgVinyl Chloride 48-147 10.4 20 0.045 91.295.80.0470.050mg/Kgo-Xylene 74-126 4.9 20 0.090 90.196.00.0960.100mg/Kgm,p-Xylene 75-124 6.3 20 1001004-Bromofluorobenzene (S)70-130 99.0100Dibromofluoromethane (S)70-130 102102Toluene-d8 (S)76-129 Page 13 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 46 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Semivolatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8270E V35308QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 3546 QC Prep:V35287 Associated Lab Samples: 89365, 89366, 89367 LRB-V35287 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 11:480.6600.116<0.116mg/KgAcenaphthene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.105<0.105mg/KgAcenaphthylene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.152<0.152mg/KgAniline 07/14/23 11:480.6600.143<0.143mg/KgAnthracene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.139<0.139mg/KgBenzo(a)anthracene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.147<0.147mg/KgBenzo(a)pyrene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.146<0.146mg/KgBenzo(b)fluoranthene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.136<0.136mg/KgBenzo(g,h,i)perylene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.137<0.137mg/KgBenzo(k)fluoranthene 07/14/23 11:482.000.580<0.580mg/KgBenzoic Acid 07/14/23 11:480.6600.105<0.105mg/KgBenzyl alcohol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.118<0.118mg/KgBis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane 07/14/23 11:480.6600.107<0.107mg/KgBis(2-Chloroethyl)ether 07/14/23 11:480.3300.136<0.136mg/KgBis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether 07/14/23 11:480.6600.120<0.120mg/KgBis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 07/14/23 11:480.6600.109<0.109mg/Kg4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 07/14/23 11:480.3300.113<0.113mg/KgButyl benzyl phthalate 07/14/23 11:480.6600.092<0.092mg/Kg4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 07/14/23 11:480.3300.112<0.112mg/Kg4-Chloroaniline 07/14/23 11:480.6600.116<0.116mg/Kg2-Chloronaphthalene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.098<0.098mg/Kg2-Chlorophenol 07/14/23 11:481.000.126<0.126mg/Kg4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 07/14/23 11:480.6600.142<0.142mg/KgChrysene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.230<0.230mg/KgDibenz(a,h)anthracene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.119<0.119mg/KgDibenzofuran 07/14/23 11:480.6600.094<0.094mg/Kg1,2-Dichlorobenzene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.097<0.097mg/Kg1,3-Dichlorobenzene Page 14 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 47 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Semivolatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8270E V35308QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 3546 QC Prep:V35287 Associated Lab Samples: 89365, 89366, 89367 LRB-V35287 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 11:480.3300.097<0.097mg/Kg1,4-Dichlorobenzene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.147<0.147mg/Kg3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 07/14/23 11:480.6600.095<0.095mg/Kg2,4-Dichlorophenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.180<0.180mg/KgDiethyl phthalate 07/14/23 11:480.6600.174<0.174mg/KgDimethyl phthalate 07/14/23 11:480.3300.108<0.108mg/Kg2,4-Dimethylphenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.107<0.107mg/KgDi-n-butyl phthalate 07/14/23 11:481.500.240<0.240mg/Kg4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 07/14/23 11:481.500.520<0.520mg/Kg2,4-Dinitrophenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.096<0.096mg/Kg2,4-Dinitrotoluene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.108<0.108mg/Kg2,6-Dinitrotoluene 07/14/23 11:480.3300.143<0.143mg/KgDi-n-Octyl Phthalate 07/14/23 11:480.6600.123<0.123mg/KgFluoranthene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.128<0.128mg/KgFluorene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.106<0.106mg/KgHexachlorobenzene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.097<0.097mg/KgHexachlorobutadiene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.157<0.157mg/KgHexachlorocyclopentadiene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.079<0.079mg/KgHexachloroethane 07/14/23 11:480.6600.179<0.179mg/KgIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.191<0.191mg/KgIsophorone 07/14/23 11:480.6600.106<0.106mg/Kg1-Methylnaphthalene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.100<0.100mg/Kg2-Methylnaphthalene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.097<0.097mg/Kg2-Methylphenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.084<0.084mg/Kg3&4 Methylphenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.144<0.144mg/KgNaphthalene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.096<0.096mg/Kg2-Nitroaniline 07/14/23 11:480.6600.120<0.120mg/Kg3-Nitroaniline Page 15 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 48 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Semivolatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8270E V35308QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 3546 QC Prep:V35287 Associated Lab Samples: 89365, 89366, 89367 LRB-V35287 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/14/23 11:480.3300.093<0.093mg/Kg4-Nitroaniline 07/14/23 11:480.3300.116<0.116mg/KgNitrobenzene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.088<0.088mg/Kg2-Nitrophenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.117<0.117mg/Kg4-Nitrophenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.263<0.263mg/KgN-Nitrosodimethylamine 07/14/23 11:480.6600.181<0.181mg/KgN-Nitrosodiphenylamine 07/14/23 11:480.6600.118<0.118mg/KgN-Nitroso-di-n-propylamine 07/14/23 11:481.000.347<0.347mg/KgPentachlorophenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.208<0.208mg/KgPhenanthrene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.112<0.112mg/KgPhenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.134<0.134mg/KgPyrene 07/14/23 11:480.3300.079<0.079mg/KgPyridine 07/14/23 11:480.6600.107<0.107mg/Kg1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 07/14/23 11:480.6600.096<0.096mg/Kg2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 07/14/23 11:480.6600.096<0.096mg/Kg2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 07/14/23 11:482-Fluorobiphenyl (S)89.8 44-115 07/14/23 11:482-Fluorophenol (S)76.2 35-115 07/14/23 11:48Nitrobenzene-d5 (S)86.8 37-122 07/14/23 11:484-Terphenyl-d14 (S)107 54-127 07/14/23 11:482,4,6-Tribromophenol (S)60.0 39-132 07/14/23 11:48Phenol-d5 (S)66.0 34-121 LCS-V35287 LCSD-V35287Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 1.50 89.855.20.9221.67mg/KgAcenaphthene 40-123 47.7*20 Page 16 of 22* QC Fail Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 49 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Semivolatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8270E V35308QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 3546 QC Prep:V35287 LCS-V35287 LCSD-V35287Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 1.49 89.255.70.9311.67mg/KgAcenaphthylene 32-132 46.1*20 3.73 223*1342.241.67mg/KgAniline 12-197 49.9*20 1.67 10061.01.021.67mg/KgAnthracene 47-123 48.3*20 1.65 98.861.61.031.67mg/KgBenzo(a)anthracene 49-126 46.2*20 1.93 11670.01.171.67mg/KgBenzo(a)pyrene 45-129 49.0*20 1.73 10462.21.041.67mg/KgBenzo(b)fluoranthene 45-132 49.8*20 1.69 10159.81.001.67mg/KgBenzo(g,h,i)perylene 43-134 51.3*20 1.87 11268.21.141.67mg/KgBenzo(k)fluoranthene 47-132 48.5*20 1.03 61.60.0*<0.5801.67mg/KgBenzoic Acid 10-83 55.9*20 1.46 87.451.70.8641.67mg/KgBenzyl alcohol 29-122 51.2*20 1.53 91.657.70.9651.67mg/KgBis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane 36-121 45.2*20 1.26 75.446.10.7701.67mg/KgBis(2-Chloroethyl)ether 31-120 48.2*20 1.32 79.051.10.8551.67mg/KgBis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether 33-131 42.7*20 1.77 10665.21.091.67mg/KgBis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 51-133 47.5*20 1.67 10060.41.011.67mg/Kg4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 46-124 49.2*20 1.75 10562.81.051.67mg/KgButyl benzyl phthalate 48-132 50.0*20 1.55 92.858.10.9711.67mg/Kg4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 45-122 45.9*20 1.85 111*69.41.161.67mg/Kg4-Chloroaniline 17-106 45.8*20 1.50 89.856.40.9431.67mg/Kg2-Chloronaphthalene 41-114 45.5*20 1.40 83.853.40.8921.67mg/Kg2-Chlorophenol 34-121 44.3*20 1.61 96.458.70.9811.67mg/Kg4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 45-121 48.5*20 1.63 97.659.70.9971.67mg/KgChrysene 50-124 48.1*20 1.54 92.253.60.8961.67mg/KgDibenz(a,h)anthracene 45-134 52.8*20 1.53 91.656.80.9491.67mg/KgDibenzofuran 44-120 46.8*20 1.24 74.246.70.7811.67mg/Kg1,2-Dichlorobenzene 33-117 45.4*20 1.20 71.846.10.7701.67mg/Kg1,3-Dichlorobenzene 30-115 43.6*20 Page 17 of 22* QC Fail Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 50 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Semivolatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8270E V35308QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 3546 QC Prep:V35287 LCS-V35287 LCSD-V35287Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 1.22 73.045.70.7641.67mg/Kg1,4-Dichlorobenzene 31-115 45.9*20 1.63 97.657.60.9621.67mg/Kg3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 22-121 51.5*20 1.57 94.059.40.9921.67mg/Kg2,4-Dichlorophenol 40-122 45.1*20 1.66 99.460.41.011.67mg/KgDiethyl phthalate 50-124 48.6*20 1.65 98.859.80.9991.67mg/KgDimethyl phthalate 48-124 49.1*20 2.06 12374.81.251.67mg/Kg2,4-Dimethylphenol 30-127 48.9*20 1.82 10964.01.071.67mg/KgDi-n-butyl phthalate 51-128 51.9*20 1.54 92.255.10.9211.67mg/Kg4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 29-132 50.3*20 2.06 12350.60.8461.67mg/Kg2,4-Dinitrophenol 27-129 83.5*20 1.68 10162.81.051.67mg/Kg2,4-Dinitrotoluene 48-126 46.1*20 1.68 10164.01.071.67mg/Kg2,6-Dinitrotoluene 46-124 44.3*20 1.85 11167.01.121.67mg/KgDi-n-Octyl Phthalate 45-140 49.1*20 1.51 90.454.60.9121.67mg/KgFluoranthene 50-127 49.3*20 1.59 95.257.70.9651.67mg/KgFluorene 43-125 48.9*20 1.59 95.257.90.9681.67mg/KgHexachlorobenzene 45-122 48.6*20 1.42 85.054.10.9051.67mg/KgHexachlorobutadiene 32-123 44.3*20 1.21 72.449.40.8261.67mg/KgHexachlorocyclopentadiene 32-117 37.7*20 1.22 73.046.50.7771.67mg/KgHexachloroethane 28-117 44.3*20 1.68 10159.81.001.67mg/KgIndeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 45-133 50.7*20 1.34 80.250.80.8491.67mg/KgIsophorone 30-122 44.8*20 1.36 81.452.80.8821.67mg/Kg1-Methylnaphthalene 40-119 42.6*20 1.37 82.052.30.8741.67mg/Kg2-Methylnaphthalene 38-122 44.2*20 1.43 85.655.10.9211.67mg/Kg2-Methylphenol 32-122 43.3*20 1.43 85.655.10.9211.67mg/Kg3&4 Methylphenol 34-119 43.3*20 1.35 80.851.80.8661.67mg/KgNaphthalene 35-123 43.6*20 1.88 11365.81.101.67mg/Kg2-Nitroaniline 44-127 52.3*20 Page 18 of 22* QC Fail Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 51 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Semivolatile Organic Compounds - GC/MS 8270E V35308QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 3546 QC Prep:V35287 LCS-V35287 LCSD-V35287Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 1.88 11365.81.101.67mg/Kg3-Nitroaniline 33-119 52.3*20 1.83 11067.01.121.67mg/Kg4-Nitroaniline 63-147 48.1*20 1.37 82.043.00.7191.67mg/KgNitrobenzene 34-122 62.3*20 1.56 93.458.80.9821.67mg/Kg2-Nitrophenol 36-123 45.4*20 1.87 11268.21.141.67mg/Kg4-Nitrophenol 30-132 48.5*20 1.13 67.642.50.7111.67mg/KgN-Nitrosodimethylamine 10-146 45.5*20 1.92 11573.01.221.67mg/KgN-Nitrosodiphenylamine 38-127 44.5*20 1.34 80.252.30.8741.67mg/KgN-Nitroso-di-n-propylamine 36-120 42.0*20 1.43 85.648.10.8041.67mg/KgPentachlorophenol 25-133 56.0*20 1.61 96.458.50.9781.67mg/KgPhenanthrene 50-121 48.8*20 1.30 77.849.10.8201.67mg/KgPhenol 34-121 45.2*20 1.66 99.461.61.031.67mg/KgPyrene 47-127 46.8*20 0.926 55.432.60.5461.67mg/KgPyridine 10-80 51.6*20 1.35 80.851.20.8561.67mg/Kg1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 34-118 44.7*20 1.60 95.856.70.9481.67mg/Kg2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 41-124 51.1*20 1.61 96.456.70.9471.67mg/Kg2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 39-126 51.8*20 88.694.02-Fluorobiphenyl (S)44-115 73.879.22-Fluorophenol (S)35-115 84.489.2Nitrobenzene-d5 (S)37-122 1021074-Terphenyl-d14 (S)54-127 76.870.52,4,6-Tribromophenol (S)39-132 66.369.9Phenol-d5 (S)34-121 Page 19 of 22* QC Fail Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 52 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Massachusetts EPH MADEP-EPH V35538QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: MAEPH (Prep) QC Prep:V35328 Associated Lab Samples: 89365, 89366, 89367 LRB-V35328 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/17/23 16:4050.09.20<9.20mg/KgAliphatic C9-C18 07/17/23 16:4050.012.2<12.2mg/KgAliphatic C19-C36 07/17/23 16:4050.014.2<14.2mg/KgAromatic C11-C22 07/17/23 16:402-Fluorobiphenyl (S)78.5 40-140 07/17/23 16:402-Bromonaphthalene (S)79.0 40-140 07/17/23 16:40Chlorooctadecane (S)61.0 40-140 07/17/23 16:40OTP Surrogate (S)76.2 40-140 LCS-V35328 LCSD-V35328Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 39.6 66.072.043.260.0mg/KgAliphatic C9-C18 40-140 8.6 50 72.6 90.789.371.580.0mg/KgAliphatic C19-C36 40-140 1.5 50 151 88.886.4147170mg/KgAromatic C11-C22 40-140 2.6 50 76.273.22-Fluorobiphenyl (S)40-140 77.274.72-Bromonaphthalene (S)40-140 71.762.7Chlorooctadecane (S)40-140 74.371.5OTP Surrogate (S)40-140 Page 20 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 53 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well QC Prep Batch Method: Massachusetts VPH MADEP-VPH V35294QC Analytical Batch(es): Analysis Method: Analysis Description: MAVPH (Prep) QC Prep:V35293 Associated Lab Samples: 89365, 89366, 89367 LRB-V35293 Matrix: SOLLab Reagent Blank Parameter AnalyzedMQLMDLBlank ResultUnits % Recovery % Rec Limits 07/13/23 12:198.001.22<1.22mg/KgAliphatic C5-C8 07/13/23 12:198.004.56<4.56mg/KgAliphatic C9-C12 07/13/23 12:198.000.624<0.624mg/KgAromatic C9-C10 07/13/23 12:192,5-Dibromotoluene (FID) (S)92.7 70-130 07/13/23 12:192,5-Dibromotoluene (PID) (S)112 70-130 LCS-V35293 LCSD-V35293Laboratory Control Sample & LCSD LCSD ResultParameter Max RPD LCSD % Rec LCS %Rec LCS Result Spike Conc.Units % Rec Limits RPD 38.2 11911336.332.0mg/KgAliphatic C5-C8 70-130 5.1 50 38.4 12011637.132.0mg/KgAliphatic C9-C12 70-130 3.4 50 13.7 12812112.910.7mg/KgAromatic C9-C10 70-130 6.0 50 91.488.32,5-Dibromotoluene (FID) (S)70-130 1131092,5-Dibromotoluene (PID) (S)70-130 Page 21 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 54 of 57 Quality Control Data 23-193-0023Report No: Project Description: Client ID:CES Group O'Shields Well Dry Weight Determination SW-DRYWT V35357QC Analytical Batch: Analysis Method: Analysis Description: V 89365-DUPDuplicate Max RPD Parameter AnalyzedRPDDUP Result Result Units 20.0 07/16/23 02:002.714.914.5%Moisture V 89502-DUPDuplicate Max RPD Parameter AnalyzedRPDDUP Result Result Units 20.0 07/16/23 02:001.915.515.8%Moisture Page 22 of 22Date:07/21/2023 04:18 PM Page 55 of 57 Fed Ex UPS US Postal Client Lab Courier Other : Shipment Receipt Form Customer Number: Customer Name: Report Number:23-193-0023 CES Group 00012 Shipping Method Shipping container/cooler uncompromised? Thermometer ID:IRT-15 13.6 C Chain of Custody (COC) present?Yes No Yes No Not Present Yes No Not Present Yes No COC agrees with sample label(s)? Yes No COC properly completed Samples in proper containers? Sample containers intact? Sufficient sample volume for indicated test(s)? All samples received within holding time? Cooler temperature in compliance? Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes NoCooler/Samples arrived at the laboratory on ice. Samples were considered acceptable as cooling process had begun. Yes No Yes No N/A Yes No N/A Yes No N/ASoil VOA method 5035 – compliance criteria met Water - Sample containers properly preserved Water - VOA vials free of headspace Yes No N/A Trip Blanks received with VOAs ü Low concentration EnCore samplers (48 hr) High concentration pre-weighed (methanol -14 d) Low conc pre-weighed vials (Sod Bis -14 d)ü High concentration container (48 hr) Custody seals intact on shipping container/cooler? Custody seals intact on sample bottles? Number of coolers/boxes received Yes No 1 Signature:Caitlyn Cummins Date & Time:07/12/2023 14:38:53 Special precautions or instructions included? Comments: Page 56 of 57 Page 57 of 57 APPENDIX E SOIL BORING LOGS AND WELL PERMIT CES Project No.: 8078.0123E Boring Number: SB-1 Page: 1 of 1 Site Name: O’Shields Well Boring Location: In front of Former Dispenser Island Address: 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC Date: July 12, 2023 Sample Number Lab Sample Sample Recovery (5 Foot Intervals) Depth (feet) Detailed Soil and Rock Description PID (PPMV) Remarks / Notes 0__ 100% SB-1 (5’) * 5__(0-5'): Red fine silty clay 679.0 Petroleum Odor / No Soil Staining 100% 10_(5-10’): Reddish-brown fine silty clay 99.1 Sligh Petro Odor / No Soil Staining 100% 15_(10-15’): Tan fine silty clay 39.9 Slight Petro Odor / No Soil Staining SB-1 (17’) * 100% 17_(15-17’): Tan fine silty clay 21.9 No Odor / No Soil Staining End of Boring at 17-feet below grade due to Refusal (DRY) Note: Stratification lines are approximate; in-situ transition between soil types may be gradual. Ground Water Data: Drilling Information: Drilling Co.: Carolina Soil Investigations, LLC Water Indication (during boring): N/A Engineer/Geologist: Greg Hans, PMP Ground Water Depth (after boring): N/A Drilling Method: Geoprobe Augering via Trac Mounted 6712DT Drill Rig PID Reading (instrument units): PPMV Sampling Method: 5-foot samples from augers Borehole Depth: 17’ Abandonment: July 12, 2023 CES Group Engineers, LLP 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150, Charlotte, NC 28273 CES Project No.: 8078.0123E Boring Number: SB-2 Page: 1 of 1 Site Name: O’Shields Well Boring Location: In front of Former USTs Address: 1926 Dallas Cherryville Highway, Dallas, NC Date: July 12, 2023 Sample Number Lab Sample Sample Recovery (5 Foot Intervals) Depth (feet) Detailed Soil and Rock Description PID (PPMV) Remarks / Notes 0__ 100% 5__(0-5'): Red fine silty clay 1.9 No Odor / No Soil Staining 100% 10_(5-10’): Reddish-brown fine silty clay 1.3 No Odor / No Soil Staining 100% 15_(10-15’): Tan fine silty clay 0.9 No Odor / No Soil Staining SB-2 (18’) * 100% 18_(15-18’): Tan fine silty clay 0.5 No Odor / No Soil Staining End of Boring at 18-feet below grade due to Refusal (DRY) Note: Stratification lines are approximate; in-situ transition between soil types may be gradual. Ground Water Data: Drilling Information: Drilling Co.: Carolina Soil Investigations, LLC Water Indication (during boring): N/A Engineer/Geologist: Greg Hans, PMP Ground Water Depth (after boring): N/A Drilling Method: Geoprobe Augering via Trac Mounted 6712DT Drill Rig PID Reading (instrument units): PPMV Sampling Method: 5-foot samples from augers Borehole Depth: 18’ Abandonment: July 12, 2023 CES Group Engineers, LLP 3525 Whitehall Park Drive, Suite 150, Charlotte, NC 28273 North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality | Division of Water Resources Mooresville Regional Office | 601 East Center Avenue, Suite 301 | Mooresville, NC 28115 704.663.1699 July 7, 2023 Mr. Scott Ryals (via email) NCDEQ DWM, UST State Lead Program 1646 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1646 RE: Monitoring Well Construction Permit Permit # WM0301298 One Stop Lawn & Landscape Supply Co. 1926 Dallas Cherryville Hwy., Dallas Gaston County Dear Mr. Ryals, In accordance with your completed application received on July 7, 2023, we are forwarding herewith Monitoring Well Construction Permit Numbered WM0301298 and issued for the construction of one monitoring well located near the subject site in Dallas, Gaston County. As a reminder, well construction permit requirements are covered in 15A NCAC 02C .0105 Permits with the following relevant sections: (a) No person shall locate or construct any of the following wells until a permit has been issued by the Department: (3) any temporary or permanent monitoring well or monitoring well system, including wells installed using direct-push technology (DPT) or Geoprobe® technology, designed to penetrate an aquifer to obtain groundwater data on property not owned by the well owner; (d) An application for any well requiring a permit pursuant to Paragraph (a) of this Rule shall be submitted by the owner or his or her agent. In the event that the permit applicant is not the owner of the property where the well or well system is to be constructed, the permit application shall contain written approval from the property owner and a statement that the applicant assumes total responsibility for ensuring that the well(s) will be located, constructed, maintained and abandoned in accordance with the requirements of this Subchapter. (j) The well owner or his or her agent, and the North Carolina certified well contractor shall see that a permit is secured prior to the beginning of construction of any well for which a permit is required under the rules of this Subchapter. This Permit will be effective for one year from the date of issuance and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as specified therein. Should you have any questions, please contact Edward Watson at (704) 235-2199, or by email at edward.watson@ncdenr.gov. Sincerely, Andrew H. Pitner, P.G., Regional Supervisor Mooresville Regional Office Water Quality Regional Operations Section Division of Water Resources CC: WQROS, Central Office (via Laserfiche) Greg Hans, CES Group (via email) Corey Speece, Carolina Soil Investigations (via email) NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES PERMIT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A MONITORING WELL In accordance with the provisions of Article 7, Chapter 87, North Carolina General Statutes, and other applicable Laws, Rules and Regulations. PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO NCDEQ DWM UST State Lead Program (CES Group Engineers, LLP as Agent) FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A MONITOR WELL SYSTEM consisting of one monitoring well owned by the NCDEQ DWM UST State Lead Program, near the subject site located at 1926 Dallas Cherryville Hwy., in Dallas, Gaston County. This Permit is issued in accordance with the application received on July 7, 2023, in conformity with specifications and supporting data, all of which are filed with the Department of Environmental Quality and are considered integral parts of this Permit. This Permit is for well construction only, and does not waive any provision or requirement of any other applicable law or regulation. Construction of any well under this Permit shall be in strict compliance with the North Carolina Well Construction Regulations and Standards (15A NCAC 02C .0100), and other State and Local Laws and regulations pertaining to well construction. If any requirements or limitations specified in this Permit are unacceptable, you have a right to an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within 30 days of receipt of this Permit. The request must be in the form of a written petition conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, 6714 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-6714. Unless such a demand is made, this Permit is final and binding. This Permit will be effective for one year from the date of its issuance and shall be subject to other specified conditions, limitations, or exceptions as follows: 1. Issuance of this Permit does not obligate reimbursement from State trust funds, if these wells are being installed as part of an investigation for contamination from an underground storage tank or dry cleaner incident. 2. Issuance of this Permit does not supersede any other agreement, permit, or requirement issued by another agency. 3. The well(s) shall be located and constructed as shown on the attachments submitted as part of the Permit application. 4. Each well shall have a Well Contractor Identification Plate in accordance with 15A NCAC 02C .0108(o). 5. Well construction records (GW-1) for each well shall be submitted to the Division of Water Resources’ Information Processing Unit within 30 days of the well completion. 6. When the well is discontinued or abandoned, it shall be abandoned in accordance with 15A NCAC 02C .0113 and a well abandonment record (GW-30) shall be submitted to the Division of Water Resources’ Information Processing Unit within 30 days of the well abandonment. 7. If the well penetrates any water-bearing zone that contains contaminated waters, the upper three feet of the well shall be grouted within one day after the casing is set or the well abandoned. 8. Temporary wells must be permanently abandoned or converted to a permanent well within seven days (168 hours) of completion of drilling the borehole. 9. Adequate permits shall be obtained from Gaston County Environmental Health. Permit issued the 7th day of July 2023 FOR THE NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION _______________________________________________ Andrew H. Pitner, P.G., Regional Supervisor Division of Water Resources By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission Permit No. # WM0301298