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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAS-2032_24329_CA_MRP_20230912SUBSEQUENT MONITORING REPORT NAPLES #27510 (CYCLE SHOP) (INCIDENT NO. 24239) 5858 ASHEVILLE HIGHWAY NAPLES, HENDERSON COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Prepared For: North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Waste Management 1646 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1646 Prepared By: ESP Associates, Inc. P. O. Box 7030 Charlotte, North Carolina 28241 September 12, 2023 ESP Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 7030 • Charlotte, NC 28241 1.800.960.7317 • NC: 704.583.4949, fax 704.583.4950 • SC: 803.802.2440, fax 803.802.2515 www.espassociates.com September 12, 2023 Mr. Scott Ryals North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Waste Management 1646 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1646 Email: Scott.Ryals@deq.nc.gov Reference: SUBSEQUENT MONITORING REPORT Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) (Incident #24239) 5858 Asheville Highway Naples, Henderson County, North Carolina ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Dear Mr. Ryals: ESP Associates, Inc. (ESP) is pleased to present this Subsequent Monitoring Report documenting activities performed at the subject site, Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop), in accordance with North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ), Task Authorization No. 1, approved on June 22, 2023. The subject site is located at 5858 Asheville Highway in Naples, North Carolina. We appreciate the opportunity to provide environmental services on this project. If you should have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us at (704) 506-7618. Sincerely, ESP Associates, Inc. Matthew R. Craig Christopher J. Ward, PG, RSM Project Manager Senior Geologist Attachment – Subsequent Monitoring Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page SITE INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................... i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................. iii 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 1 1.1 SITE SETTING ........................................................................................................... 1 1.2 SITE GEOLOGY AND HYDROGEOLOGY ................................................................. 1 1.3 SURFACE WATER ..................................................................................................... 2 1.4 WATER SUPPLY WELLS ........................................................................................... 2 2.0 SITE HISTORY .................................................................................................................. 3 3.0 FIELD ACTIVITIES ........................................................................................................... 5 3.1 WATER LEVEL GAUGING ........................................................................................ 5 3.2 GROUNDWATER SAMPLING ................................................................................... 6 3.3 FREE PRODUCT EVALUATION ................................................................................ 6 3.4 WATER SUPPLY WELL SAMPLING ......................................................................... 6 3.5 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS ....................................... 7 4.0 ANALYTICAL RESULTS .................................................................................................. 8 5.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................... 10 6.0 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................. 11 FIGURES Figure 1 USGS Topographic Site Location Map Figure 2 Site Map Figure 3 Groundwater Elevation Map Figure 4 Groundwater Results Map Figure 5 Water Supply Radius Map TABLES Table 1 Water Supply Well Information Table 2 Monitoring Well Construction and Groundwater Elevation Data Table 3 Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results APPENDICES Appendix A Tables of Previous Groundwater Elevations and Analytical Results Appendix B Photographs and Field Documentation Appendix C Laboratory Data Reports Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 i SITE INFORMATION Date of Report: September 12, 2023 NCDEQ Incident No: 24239 NCDEQ UST No.: AS-2032 Site Name: Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) Site Location: 5858 Asheville Highway Naples, Henderson County, NC 28791 Latitude: N 35.397120 Longitude: W -82.506590 UST Owner/ Operator: Petroleum World Inc. P.O. Box 341 Mooresboro, NC 28114 Current Property Owner: Ronnie P. Gray P.O. Box 1694 Hendersonville, NC 28793 Current Property Occupant: R&P Cycle Supply Site Contact: Ronnie Gray (828) 654-7772 Consultant: ESP Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 7030 Charlotte, NC 28241 (704) 583-4949 Laboratory: Pace Analytical Services, LLC NCDEQ No. 5342 9800 Kincey Avenue Huntersville, NC 28028 (704) 875-9092 Release Information: Release Discovery Date: September 19, 2001. Estimate Quantity: Unknown. Cause of Release: Unknown Source of Release: UST System Currently Active Tanks: None, tanks removed Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 ii I, Christopher J. Ward, a Professional Geologist for ESP Associates, Inc., do certify that the information contained in this report is correct and accurate to the best of my knowledge. ESP Associates, Inc. is licensed to practice both geology and engineering in North Carolina. ESP Associates, Inc.’ certification numbers are: Geology: C-556 / Engineering: F-1407 Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This executive summary section provides an abbreviated reporting of our Site observations and findings. Refer to the main text and appendices for a complete reporting of our observations and findings. ESP Associates, Inc. (ESP) has completed a Subsequent Monitoring Report documenting assessment activity performed at the Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) (Incident No. 24239). The site is a developed commercial site located at 5858 Asheville Highway, Naples, Henderson County, North Carolina. This report was completed to summarize the findings of assessment activities performed on July 18, 2023, in accordance with North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ), Task Authorization No. 1, approved on June 22, 2023. The work was performed as part of the State Lead Contract #N70522-D between NCDEQ and ESP. This report was prepared in general accordance with the 15A NCAC 2L .0115 regulations and the NCDEQ Underground Storage Tank (UST) Section Guidelines for Assessment and Corrective Action for UST Releases, January 2021, under the supervision of Christopher J. Ward, North Carolina registered professional geologist (North Carolina License No. 1600). On July 18, 2023, ESP performed the following field activities: • Gauged static water levels in site monitoring wells MW-1 and MW-2. Although planned, ESP was unable to gauge the static water level in MW-8 as the well column was filled with soil and sand. Digging into the soil did not remove obstruction; • Collected groundwater samples from monitoring wells MW-1 and MW-2, including a field duplicate of MW-1. Although planned, ESP was unable to sample MW-8 due to the aforementioned soil obstruction; and • Collected a water sample from on-site water supply well WSW-1. Collected water samples were analyzed for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for comparison to both North Carolina Groundwater Quality Standards 15A NCAC 2L .0202 (2L standards) and Gross Contaminant Levels (GCLs). Based on results of the above field activities and previous reporting, ESP concludes the following: • Three of the water supply wells (WSW-1, WSW-3, and WSW-19) are located within 500 feet of the source area with WSW-1 being located on site; • It has been reported that the site obtains its drinking water from a municipal source while on-site WSW-1 is not used for drinking water but instead is used for operations at site’s the R&P Cycle maintenance shop; • Static water level depths in both MW-1 and MW-2 were at 21.80 ft bTOC; • Free product was not encountered during this sampling event; Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 iv • No analytes were detected above their respective GCLs; • Several analytes were detected above 2L standards in MW-1; • No analytes were detected above 2L standards in MW-2; • PCE was detected above its 2L standard in on-site WSW-1 while several other analytes were detected but were below 2L standards. It should be noted that PCE is not a contaminant of concern related to this petroleum incident; and • MW-8 has found to be filled with soil and thus could not be gauged or sampled. The general trend in groundwater contaminant concentrations at the site have been steadily decreasing since 2017. Soil exaction and removal activities performed in the area of MW-1 in August 2021 may have assisted with lowering contaminant concentrations within that well. Groundwater concentrations have remained above 2L standards; however, no GCLs have been exceeded since before 2010. Based on the above results, ESP offers the following recommendations: • Continue to sample site monitoring wells on a semiannual basis to further track concentration trends and plume stability; and • Attempt to obtain permission to abandoned on-site water supply well WSW-1. Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Site Setting The Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) is a developed commercial property (Tax Parcel PIN 9651573929) located at 5858 Asheville Highway in Naples, Henderson County, North Carolina (see Figures 1 and 2). The site is presently occupied by the R&P Cycle facility and houses an approximate 4,000-sqft motorcycle maintenance shop. An approximate 220-sqft shed that contains components of an inactive on-site remediation system is located on the northern portion of the site. Three 6,000-gallon gasoline USTs, and one 6,000-gallon diesel tank were reportedly removed from the site in 2004. The site is bound to the north by an abandoned Burger King, to the west by Asheville Highway and beyond by a Marathon gas station and single-family residences, to the south by undeveloped property, and to the east by undeveloped woods. 1.2 Site Geology and Hydrogeology Consideration of surface and subsurface drainage and geology are of interest since they provide an indication of the direction that contamination, if present on-site or off-site, could be transported. The site is located within the Inner Piedmont Belt of the Piedmont Physiographic Province. The Piedmont Physiographic Province generally consists of low to medium elevation, rounded hills, and long rolling northeast to southwest trending ridges with incised creeks and river channels. Rock at the site is described as mica schist comprised of garnet, staurolite, kyanite, or sillimanite. In-place chemical and physical weathering parent rocks typically form residual soils in the Piedmont region. Weathering is facilitated by the presence of fractures, joints, and less resistant minerals in the rock. In areas not altered by erosion, alluvial deposition or the activities of man, the typical residual soil profile consists of clay-rich unconsolidated materials at the surface, transitioning to sandy silts and silty sands at depth. Typically, the boundary between soil and rock is not sharply defined. This transitional zone is termed “partially weathered rock” or saprolite. Information obtained from the Web Soil Survey for Henderson County depicts soils on the site as Bradson gravelly loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes (BaC); Codorus loam (CO); Hayesville loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes (HyC). In the Piedmont, groundwater generally occurs in pore spaces within soils and in the structural features present in the underlying rock (i.e., joints, fractures, and faults). Recharge to the water table is primarily by precipitation infiltrating the surficial soils and percolating downward under the influence of gravity to the water table. Typically, the water table is not a level surface, but a subdued reflection of the land surface. The depth to the water table is not consistent and is dependent upon several factors that include the amount of rainfall, permeability of the soil, the extent of fracturing in the underlying rock and the influences of groundwater pumping. Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 2 The direction and movement of groundwater through soil is generally dependent on soil type, the presence of relict structures, and the textures of the underlying rock. Fractures, faults, folds, and foliation planes affect the migration of groundwater in rock. Groundwater typically flows in directions parallel to the ground surface and under the influence of gravity, migrates to discharge points such as surface water features, the toes of slopes or natural springs. Fluctuations in the depth of the water table can be expected depending on variations in precipitation, surface water run-off and other factors. Normally, the highest levels of the water table occur in late winter and spring and the lowest levels occur in the late summer and fall. Historically, shallow groundwater at the site has historically been shown to flow to the south. 1.3 Surface Water The closest surface water feature is a tributary of Mud Creek, which at its closest point is approximately 50 feet north of the site’s boundary (see Figures 1 and 5). 1.4 Water Supply Wells Based on a 2006 receptor survey conducted by Sheild Environmental Associates (Shield), 20 active water supply wells have been identified within a 1,000 ft radius of the site (see Figure 5). Three of the water supply wells (WSW-1, WSW-3, and WSW-19) are located within 500 feet of the source area with WSW-1 being located on site, approximately 75 feet upgradient of the source area (see Table 1). It has been reported that the site obtains its drinking water from a municipal source while WSW-1 is not used for drinking water but instead is used for operations at site’s the R&P Cycle maintenance shop. Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 3 2.0 SITE HISTORY The following description of historical site activities was obtained from a report titled “Federal/State-Lead Monitoring Report, Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) (Incident #24239)” dated April 3, 2019, by Terracon Consultants Inc. (Terracon). • On July 17, 2001, Shield conducted a Phase II Limited Site Assessment, in which several soil and groundwater samples were collected. Laboratory analytics indicated concentrations of petroleum constituents above NCDEQ Action Levels. • On September 19, 2001, Shield installed monitoring wells MW-1 through MW-4 and one deep monitoring well, DMW-1, as part of the Phase II LSA. An additional 17 monitoring wells were installed by Shield between September 19, 2001 and December 18, 2002. • On December 18, 2002, Shield mobilized to conduct an Aggressive Fluid Vapor Recovery event (AFVR). During this event, a combined total of 1,844 gallons of wastewater were removed from MW-1 and MW-9. An additional 35.60 gallons of LPH was removed from MW-1 and MW-9. • On March 26, 2004, Shield mobilized to conduct a groundwater sampling event from MW-1 through MW-20. Concentrations of petroleum constituents were found above their respective GCLs in MW-8, MW-10, and MW-14. Eight other monitoring wells sampled contained constituents above 2L standards. • Between June and September of 2009, a Soil Vapor Extraction (SVE) system consisting of the system buildings, SVE blowers, and controls, was installed. The SVE system was activated on September 29, 2009, and 2,411.7 pounds of VOCs were removed at system startup. A groundwater sampling event also took place during this event. Laboratory analysis indicated constituents above 2L standards in MW-1, MW-2, MW-8, MW-14, and MW-16. However, no constituents were recorded as above their respective GCLs. • Between April 13, 2010, and September 21, 2010, the SVE extracted an additional 4,084.9 pounds of VOCs from the site. This brought the total sum of VOCs removed from the site to 7,116.4 pounds since SVE installation. • Shield would continue to sample the monitoring well network and operate the SVE system on multiple occasions between 2009 and 2016. In 2017, when Terracon assumed responsibility for site remediation, the SVE system had removed a cumulative total of 48,260 pounds of VOCs from the site. • Between July 13 and 14, 2017, Terracon mobilized to perform a groundwater sampling event. Monitoring wells MW-1, MW-2, MW-8 through MW-10, MW-13, MW-14, MW-16, MW-17, MW-19, MW-20, and DMW-1 were sampled. Several constituents above 2L standards were detected in MW-1, MW-2, MW-8, MW-9, and MW-10. No constituents were detected above GCLs. • Between November 28 and 29, 2018, Terracon mobilized to perform a groundwater sampling event on MW-1, MW-2, MW-8 through MW-10, MW-13, MW-14, MW-16, MW-17, MW-19, MW-20, and DMW-1. Several constituents above their respective 2L Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 4 standards were detected in MW-1, MW-2, MW-9, MW-10, MW-16, MW-19, and DMW-1. No constituents were detected above GCLs. • On March 17, 2020, Terracon mobilized to perform a groundwater sampling event on MW-1, MW-2, MW-8 through MW-10, MW-13, MW-14, MW-16, MW-17, MW-19, MW-20, and DMW-1. Several constituents above 2L standards were detected in MW-1, MW-2, MW-9, MW-10, and WSW-1. It should be noted that tetrachloroethene (PCE) was detected in WSW-1. PCE is not a component of gasoline or diesel fuel and therefore is unrelated to the subject release incident. • On August 9, 2021, Terracon mobilized to perform well abandonments for several monitoring wells, air sparge wells, and SVE wells. Monitoring wells MW-9 and MW-10 and air sparge/SVE wells AS-2, AS-3, SVE-4, SVE-5, and SVE-6 were formally abandoned during this event. • On August 10, 2021, Terracon re-mobilized to perform a soil excavation. A total of 169.83 tons of petroleum impacted soil was removed from site, and eight soil samples were collected for laboratory analysis. The lab results indicated several constituents above Maximum Soil Containment Concentration Levels (MSCCs). Historical groundwater elevations and analytical results are provided in Appendix A. Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 5 3.0 FIELD ACTIVITIES On July 18, 2023, ESP performed the following field activities: • Gauged static water levels in site monitoring wells MW-1 and MW-2. Although planned, ESP was unable to gauge the static water level in MW-8 as the well column was filled with soil and sand. Digging into the soil did not remove obstruction; • Collected groundwater samples from monitoring wells MW-1 and MW-2, including a field duplicate of MW-1. Although planned, ESP was unable to sample MW-8 due to the aforementioned soil obstruction; and • Collected a water sample from on-site water supply well WSW-1. Sample locations are depicted in Figure 2. Field logbook entries along with water level survey, groundwater sampling, and field instrument calibration forms were completed in the field to document site activities (see Appendix B). Photographs are also provided in Appendix B. Details of field activities are provided below. 3.1 Water Level Gauging On July 18, 2023, prior to purging or collecting groundwater samples, depth to groundwater from the top of casing (TOC) within each monitoring well was measured and recorded using a decontaminated electronic water level meter. The water level measurements were collected by first removing covers and plunger caps from all site monitoring wells and allowing water within the wells to stabilize. The electronic water level meter probe was then lowered into the well and the depth to water measured relative to the well’s TOC. As noted on Table 2, static water level depths in both wells were measured as 21.80 feet bTOC. Groundwater elevations are based off top of casing elevations measured by previous consultants. The general direction of shallow groundwater flow beneath the site has historically been shown to be toward the south. Groundwater elevation contours could not be created since there were only two monitoring wells gauged during the sampling event; however, shallow groundwater elevations for MW-2 and MW-3 are shown on Figure 3. 3.2 Groundwater Sampling On July 18, 2023, monitoring wells MW-1 and MW-2 were sampled for groundwater laboratory analysis. Although planned, ESP was unable to obtain a groundwater sample from MW-8 due to the previously mentioned soil obstruction within the well. Groundwater samples were collected using dedicated and disposable polyvinyl chloride (PVC) bailers (1.5” x 3’) attached to braided nylon rope. Prior to groundwater sample collection, each well was purged using the bailer. During purging, water quality parameters including pH, conductivity, temperature, and turbidity were measured using calibrated field water quality Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 6 instruments. Readings were taken at the start of purging and periodically until a minimum of three well volumes were removed from the well. Following purging, a groundwater sample for laboratory analysis was collected from the well using the bailer. The water quality parameters were recorded on groundwater sampling forms along with time, water level depth, and cumulative volume of water purged (see groundwater sampling forms in Appendix B). Groundwater samples were collected following Guidelines for Sampling by the Underground Storage Tank Section, Division of Waste Management, North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ, 2022). Groundwater samples were placed in laboratory- prepared vials preserved with hydrochloric acid (HCl), labeled, and stored on ice in a cooler for subsequent delivery under standard chain-of-custody (COC) procedures to Pace Analytical (Pace), a North Carolina-certified laboratory, located in Huntersville, North Carolina, for analysis. The groundwater samples were analyzed for VOCs by EPA Method 6200B including MTBE, ethylene dibromide (EDB), and isopropyl ether (IPE). 3.3 Free Product Evaluation During the July 18, 2023, sampling event, free product was not detected in any of the sampled monitoring wells. 3.4 Water Supply Well Sampling On July 18, 2023, a groundwater sample was collected from on-site water supply well WSW-1 (see Figure 2). The water supply well was sampled by locating a spigot as close to the supply well head as possible. The spigot was turned on and allowed to purge for at least 15 minutes. Following the purge, flow was reduced, and samples were collected directly into laboratory-preserved vial preserved with HCL, labeled, and stored on ice in a cooler for subsequent delivery under standard COC procedures to Pace for analysis of VOCs by EPA Method 6200B including MTBE, EDB and IPE. 3.5 Field Quality Control Sampling and Analysis A field duplicate groundwater sample was collected on July 18, 2023, from MW-1 and analyzed for VOCs by EPA Method 6200B including MTBE, EDB, and IPE to assess variance between collected samples. Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 7 4.0 ANALYTICAL RESULTS Results of the laboratory analysis of groundwater samples from monitoring wells MW-1 and MW- 2 and water supply well WSW-1, are tabulated in Table 3. The analytical results are compared to both 2L Standards and GCLs. The Pace laboratory analytical report is provided in Appendix C. No analytes were detected in collected water samples at concentrations exceeding their respective GCLs; however, several analytes were detected at concentrations greater than their respective 2L standards (see Table 3 and Figure 4). A summary of the analytical results is as follows: • MW-1 - benzene (1.1 µg/L) and naphthalene (47.3 µg/L) were both detected above their respective 2L standards; • MW-2 - no analytes were detected above 2L standards; and • WSW-1 - chloroform (0.18 µg/L), dichlorodifluoromethane (0.53 µg/L), and 1,2,4- trimethylbenzene (0.04 µg/L) were detected but were below their 2L standards while PCE (4.3 µg/L) was detected above its 2L standard of 0.7 µg/L. It should be noted that PCE is not a contaminant of concern related to this petroleum incident. The general trend in groundwater contaminant concentrations at the site have been steadily decreasing since 2017. Groundwater concentrations have remained above 2L Standards; however, no GCLs have been exceeded since 2010. Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 8 5.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Based on results of the above field activities and previous reporting, ESP concludes the following: • Three of the water supply wells (WSW-1, WSW-3, and WSW-19) are located within 500 feet of the source area with WSW-1 being located on site; • It has been reported that the site obtains its drinking water from a municipal source while on-site WSW-1 is not used for drinking water but instead is used for operations at site’s the R&P Cycle maintenance shop; • Static water level depths in both MW-1 and MW-2 were at 21.80 ft bTOC; • Free product was not encountered during this sampling event; • No analytes were detected above their respective GCLs; • Several analytes were detected above 2L standards in MW-1; • No analytes were detected above 2L standards in MW-2; • PCE was detected above its 2L standard in on-site WSW-1 while several other analytes were detected but were below 2L standards. It should be noted that PCE is not a contaminant of concern related to this petroleum incident; and • MW-8 has found to be filled with soil and thus could not be gauged or sampled. The general trend in groundwater contaminant concentrations at the site have been steadily decreasing since 2017. Soil exaction and removal activities performed in the area of MW-1 in August 2021 may have assisted with lowering contaminant concentrations within that well. Groundwater concentrations have remained above 2L standards; however, no GCLs have been exceeded since before 2010. Based on the above results, ESP offers the following recommendations: • Continue to sample site monitoring wells on a semiannual basis to further track concentration trends and plume stability; and • Attempt to obtain permission to abandoned on-site water supply well WSW-1. Subsequent Monitoring Report ESP Project No. 23-00200-080 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop)(Incident #24239) September 12, 2023 9 6.0 REFERENCES Henderson County NC WebGIS,https://henderson.roktech.net/gomaps4/?mapName=All%20Layers 1985 Geologic Map of North Carolina, The North Carolina Geological Survey, Phillip M. Brown, 1985. Guideline for Sampling Underground Storage Tank Section, Division of Waste Management, North Carolina Division of Environmental Quality, March 7, 2022, Change 4. Terracon, September 29, 2021, Soil Excavation Letter Report, Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) - Incident No. 24239, U.S. Highway 25 & Interstate 26, Naples, Henderson County, North Carolina. Terracon, May 1, 2020, Letter Report, Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) – Incident No. 24239, U.S. Highway 25 & Interstate 26, Naples, Henderson County, North Carolina. Terracon, April 3, 2019, Federal/State-Lead Monitoring Report, Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) - (Incident # 24239), U.S. Highway 25 & Interstate 26, Naples, Henderson County, North Carolina. Terracon, August 28, 2017, Federal/State-Lead Monitoring Report, Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) - (Incident # 24239), U.S. Highway 25 & Interstate 26, Naples, Henderson County, North Carolina. FIGURES 0 350 700Feet ESP Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 7030Charlotte, NC 28241 Phone 704.583.4949 www.espassociates.com SHEET TITLE PROJECT PROJECT NO. SCALE DRAWN BY CHECKED BY 23-00200-080 ET CWDATE08/14/2023 FIGURE 1USGS TOPOGRAPHIC SITE LOCATION MAPµAs Shown NAPLES, NORTH CAROLINA SITE BOUNDARY All locations are approximate. NAPLES #27510 (CYCLE SHOP) LEGEND: < < < < << A S H E VILLE HIG H W A Y C U R ET O N P LA C E MW-5 MW-6 MW-12 MW-3 MW-2 MW-7 << MW-11 MW-4 <MW-1 <MW-10 < MW-9 < MW-8 < MW-13 < MW-15 < MW-14 < < MW-17 MW-16 < MW-20 < MW-19 < MW-18 ACTIVE USTs FOR MER USTs <DMW-1 ED ED WSW-3 WSW-1 FORMERCANOPY C Y C LE S H O P (N APLE S #27510) EXCAVATIONLOCATION 0 25 50Feet ESP Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 7030Charlotte, NC 28241 Phone 704.583.4949 www.espassociates.com SHEET TITLE PROJECT PROJECT NO. SCALE DRAWN BY CHECKED BY 23-00200-080 ET CWDATE08/14/2023 FIGURE 2SITE MAPµAs Shown NAPLES, NORTH CAROLINA SITE BOUNDARYMONITORING WELLMONITORING WELL (ABANDONED/DESTROYED)DEEP MONITORING WELLWATER SUPPLY WELL All locations are approximate. NAPLES #27510 (CYCLE SHOP) &< LEGEND: &< &< ED << < < << A S H E VILLE HIG H W AY C U R E T O N PLA C E MW-5 MW-6 MW-12 MW-3 MW-2 MW-7 << MW-11 MW-4 <MW-1 <MW-10 < MW-9 < MW-8 < MW-13 < MW-15 < MW-14 < < MW-17 MW-16 < MW-20 < MW-19 < MW-18 ACTIVE USTs FO R MER USTs <DMW-1 ED ED WSW-3 WSW-1 FORMERCANOPY C Y CLE S H O P (N APLES #27510) EXCAVATIONLOCATION 0 25 50Feet ESP Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 7030Charlotte, NC 28241 Phone 704.583.4949 www.espassociates.com SHEET TITLE PROJECT PROJECT NO. SCALE DRAWN BY CHECKED BY 23-00200-080 ET CWDATE08/14/2023 FIGURE 3GROUNDWATER ELEVATION MAPJULY 18, 2023µAs Shown NAPLES, NORTH CAROLINA SITE BOUNDARYMONITORING WELLMONITORING WELL (DESTROYED/NOT LOCATED)DEEP MONITORING WELLWATER SUPPLY WELL All locations are approximate. NAPLES #27510 (CYCLE SHOP) &< LEGEND: &< &< ED < < < < << A S H E VILLE HIG H W A Y C U R ET O N P LA C E MW-5 MW-6 MW-12 MW-3 MW-2 MW-7 << MW-11 MW-4 <MW-1 <MW-10 < MW-9 < MW-8 < MW-13 < MW-15 < MW-14 < < MW-17 MW-16 < MW-20 < MW-19 < MW-18 ACTIVE USTs FOR MER USTs <DMW-1 ED ED WSW-3 WSW-1 FORMERCANOPY C Y C LE S H O P (N APLE S #27510) 0 25 50Feet ESP Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 7030Charlotte, NC 28241 Phone 704.583.4949 www.espassociates.com SHEET TITLE PROJECT PROJECT NO. SCALE DRAWN BY CHECKED BY 23-00200-080 ET CWDATE08/14/2023 FIGURE 4GROUNDWATER RESULTS MAPJULY 18, 2023µAs Shown NAPLES, NORTH CAROLINA SITE BOUNDARYMONITORING WELLMONITORING WELL (DESTROYED/NOT LOCATED)DEEP MONITORING WELLWATER SUPPLY WELL All locations are approximate. NAPLES #27510 (CYCLE SHOP) &< LEGEND: &< &< ED A S H E VILL E HIG H W A Y C U R E T O N P LA C E ED WSW-1 ED ED ED ED ED ED ED ED ED ED EDED ED EDED ED EDED ED ED ED ED ED ED EDED ED ED EDED ED EDEDED ED ED ED ED ED WSW-TABOR WSW-3 INTERSTATE 26WSW-20 WSW-4 WSW-2 WSW-19 WSW-5 WSW-6 WSW-8 WSW-7 WSW-14 WSW-16 WSW-17 WSW-9WSW-21 WSW-10WSW-11 WSW-13WSW-15WSW-18 0 160 320Feet ESP Associates, Inc. P.O. Box 7030Charlotte, NC 28241 Phone 704.583.4949 www.espassociates.com SHEET TITLE PROJECT PROJECT NO. SCALE DRAWN BY CHECKED BY 23-00200-080 ET CWDATE08/14/2023 FIGURE 5WATER SUPPLY WELL RADIUS MAPµAs Shown NAPLES, NORTH CAROLINA SITE BOUNDARYWATER SUPPLY WELLINACTIVE WATER SUPPLY WELLFRESHWATER FORESTED/SHRUB WETLANDRIVERINE WETLAND All locations are approximate. NAPLES #27510 (CYCLE SHOP) LEGEND: ED ED TABLES Table 1 Water Supply Well Information Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) Naples, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 Well No. Property Owner Mailing Address Property Address Distance from Source Area (ft) Hydraulic Relationship to Source Area Well Status/Use Municpal Water Parcel PIN WSW-1 Ronnie P. Gray 231 Hyder View Drive, Hendersonville, NC 28791 R&P Cycle Shop 5858 Asheville Highway Hendersonville, NC 28791 ~100 feet North (On-Site)Cross-gradient Active, Non- Potable Unknown 9651573929 WSW-2 Daryl Edward & Sherry McCall Thrift 76 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 73 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 ~650 feet Southwest Cross-gradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651475405 WSW-3 Troy & Carmelita Alverson; Alverson Family Trust 56 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 53 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 ~300 feet Southwest Cross-gradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651474885 WSW-4 Troy & Carmelita Alverson; Alverson Family Trust 56 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 59 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 ~700 feet Southwest Cross-gradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651475702 WSW-5 Troy & Carmelita Alverson; Alverson Family Trust 56 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 56 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 ~800 feet Southwest Cross-gradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651471646 WSW-6 Shannon D. McCall 72 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 72 Cureton Place Hendersonvllle, NC 28791 ~900 feet Southwest Cross-gradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651473501 WSW-7 Pedro Mendoza 119 Leslie Way, Hendersonville NC, 28792 244 Hickory Flats Drive, Fletcher, NC 28732 ~980 feet North Upgradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651581824 WSW-9 Creed Jr. & Gloria Ball 60 November Lane Fletcher, NC 28732 60 November Lane Fletcher, NC 28732 ~1,000 feet North Upgradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651582971 WSW-11 Stoney Lloyd Baker 9 East Hill Drive, Hendersonville, NC 28792 42 November Lane Fletcher, NC 28732 ~1,000 feet North Upgradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651583955 WSW-15 Boyd Lee Ledford 100 Silver Bluff Drive Canton, NC 28716 19 November Lane Fletcher, NC 28732 ~950 feet North Upgradient Active, Potable Unknown 9651585749 WSW-19 Troy & Carmelita Alverson; Alverson Family Trust 56 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 11 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28761 ~500 feet Southwest Cross-gradient Active, Non- Potable Unknown 9651478568 WSW-20 Kasey Elaine Ponder 551 Phillip Henderson Road, Rutherfordton, NC 28139 39 Cureton Place Hendersonville, NC 28791 ~600 feet West Cross-gradient Active, Non- Potable Unknown 9651486004 Notes: Information obtained from previous monitoring report. Table 2 Monitoring Well Construction and Groundwater Elevation Data Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) Naples, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 Well ID Date Intalled Screened Interval (ft BGS) a Bottom of Well (ft BGS) a Top of Casing Elevation (ft) a,b Date Water Level Measured Depth to Water from Top of Casing (ft bTOC) Groundwater Elevation (ft) Free Product Thickness (ft) 9/28/2016 20.65 2,066.63 -- 7/13/2017 18.99 2,068.29 -- 3/17/2020 17.00 2,070.28 -- 7/18/2023 21.80 2,065.48 -- 9/28/2016 20.53 2,065.90 -- 7/13/2017 18.91 2,067.52 -- 3/17/2020 17.10 2,069.33 -- 7/18/2023 21.80 2,064.63 -- 9/28/2016 17.01 2,060.50 -- 7/13/2017 15.41 2,062.10 -- 3/17/2020 13.73 2,063.78 -- 7/18/2023 Notes: a Top of casing elevations, screened intervals, and bottom of well measurements are from previous consultants' monitoring reports (see Appendix A). -- - no measureable free product BGS - below ground surface ft - feet ft bTOC - feet below TOC FP - free product TOC - top of casing Well Obstructed b Groundwater elevation adjusted for measureable free product by using the following calculation: (TOC Elevation - Depth to water) + (FP thickness * 0.729), where 0.729 is the specific gravity for automotive gasoline. MW-1 MW-2 MW-8 9/19/2001 11/13/2001 2/5/2002 15-30 15-30 8/23/2023 30 2,077.51 2,086.43 30 23 2,087.28 Table 3 Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) Naples, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 (Page 1 of 1) 1 70 70 70 0.02 1,000 70 600 70 25 0.7 20 5 6 70 70 600 400 400 500 500 500 5,000 5,900 8,800 70,000 50 140,000 70,000 80,000 30,500 11,700 700 20,000 5,000 6,000 26,100 70,000 260,000 28,500 24,100 50,000 50,000 50,000 7/14/17 26 <4.0 7.5 <4.0 <4.0 NR <4.0 620 54 4.3J <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 250 120 29 58.0 630 200 890 NR NR 3/17/20 37 28 12 <4.0 <4.0 NR <4.0 680 68 7.5 <4.0 <4.0 91 360 150 <4.0 66 570 190 1,050 NR NR 7/18/23 1.1 10.1 4.8 <0.07 <0.15 <0.12 <0.07 71.3 15.7 NR <0.09 <0.05 <1.9 47.3 42.3 0.90 1.0 76.7 28.7 30.0 22.3 7.7 Field Duplicate (MW-1)7/18/23 1.1 8.8 4.1 <0.07 <0.15 <0.12 <0.07 68.1 13.9 NR <0.09 <0.05 <1.9 44.3 36.7 0.76 1.0 66.2 25.4 28.2 21.0 7.2 7/14/17 <0.40 26.0 12.0 2.0 <0.40 NR <0.40 5.4 31.0 5.1 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 40.0 83.0 0.76 0.65 250 93 34 NR NR 3/17/20 <0.40 14.0 12.0 <0.40 <0.40 NR <0.40 0.45J 7.8 3.0 <0.40 <0.40 17.0 16.0 13.0 <0.40 <0.40 7.9 4.5 2.45 NR NR 7/18/23 <0.08 2.9 7.4 <0.07 <0.15 <0.12 <0.07 <0.08 2.5 NR <0.09 <0.05 <1.9 3.9 4.1 <0.14 <0.09 5.5 2.8 0.52 <0.09 0.52 7/14/17 7.8 <0.40 0.98 <0.40 0.6 NR 0.81 <0.40 2.6 <0.40 <0.40 1.4 NR 7.6 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 NR NR 3/17/20 0.54 <0.40 0.67 <0.40 <0.40 NR <0.40 <0.40 0.97 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 0.76 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 0.48J <0.40 0.54 NR NR 7/18/23 NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS 8/14/17 ND NR NR NR ND NR ND ND NR NR 5.9 NR ND ND NR NR ND NR NR ND NR NR 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 NR <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 5.7 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 NR NR 7/18/23 <0.08 <0.07 <0.09 0.18J <0.15 0.53 <0.07 <0.08 <0.11 NR 4.3 0.10J <1.9 <0.10 <0.10 <0.14 <0.09 0.04J <0.07 NR <0.09 <0.14 Notes: Bold values indicate constituent concentrations were greater than the 2L Standard. Yellow highlighted values indicate constituent concentrations were greater than the GCL. Samples presented prior to the July 18, 2023 event were obtained from prevous consultants reports. <## - less than the method detection limit µg/L - micrograms per liter 2L Standard - North Carolina 02L standard for groundwater GCL - Gross Contaminant Level J - Estimated concentration above the method detection limit and below the reporting limit. NR - not reported NS - not sampled Naphthalenen-PropylbenzeneBenzenen-Butylbenzenesec-ButylbenzeneDichlorodiflouromethaneo-Xylene1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB)Diisopropyl ether (IPE)ChloroformStyrenep-Isopropyltoluene (p-Cymene)Methylene Chloridem&p-XyleneToluene1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene1,3,5-TrimethylbenzeneXylene (Total)EthylbenzeneIsopropylbenzene (cumene)TetrachloroethyleneMethyl Tert-Butyl Ether (MTBE)WSW-1 GCL (µg/L) Sample ID Collection Date MW-1 MW-2 2L Standard (µg/L) MW-8 APPENDIX A Well/Sample I.D. Date Collected (mm/dd/yy)EthylbenzeneChloroform1,2-Dichloropropanep-Isopropyltouene1 600 600 500 20 70 70 70 0.4 0.6 70 70 NE 6 70 70 0.7 70 400 400 5 0.4 5,000 260,000 84,500 85,500 20,000 6,900 8,500 70,000 400 600 70,000 25,000 NE 6,000 30,000 70,000 700 70,000 28,500 25,000 NE NE 3/24/15 215 306 484 1,717 3.5 ---ND ND ND --337 --ND ----- 9/17/15 47.8 50.6 228 534 7.3 ---ND ND ND --139 --ND ----- 3/10/16 127 215 735 1,629 ND ---ND ND ND --435 --ND ----- 9/28/16 21.8 36.8 437 660 ND ---ND ND ND --260 --ND ----- 7/14/17 26 58 620 890 <4.0 <4.0 7.5 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 54 4.3 J 250 120 29 <4.0 <4.0 630 200 -- 3/17/20 37 66 680 1,050 <4.0 28 12 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 68 7.5 360 150 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 570 190 91 <4.0 3/24/15 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND 0.74 ND --ND --1.3 ----- 9/17/15 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND 0.57 ND --ND --1.1 ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND 0.66 ND --ND --1.1 ----- 9/28/16 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --1.1 ----- 7/14/17 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 0.46 J <0.40 0.60 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 1.2 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 -- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 3/24/15 ND 3 10.4 291 ND ---ND ND ND --128 --ND ----- 9/17/15 ND ND 8.1 159.6 ND ---ND ND ND --81.8 --ND ----- 3/10/16 ND 1.5 7.8 100.8 ND ---ND ND ND --82 --ND ----- 9/28/16 ND ND 7.4 50.1 ND ---ND ND ND --63.2 --ND ----- 7/14/17 <0.40 0.65 5.4 34 <0.40 26 12 2.0 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 31 5.1 40 83 0.76 <0.40 0.63 250 93 -- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 0.45 J 2.45 <0.40 14 12 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 7.8 3.0 16 13 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 7.9 4.5 17 0.54 3/24/15 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 9/17/15 3.1 ND ND ND 2 ---ND ND 1.2 --ND --ND ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 9/28/16 10.4 0.57 ND 4.4 2 ---ND ND 1.1 --20.9 --ND ----- 7/14/17 7.8 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 1.4 <0.40 0.98 <0.40 0.6 <0.40 0.81 2.6 <0.40 7.6 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 -- 3/17/20 0.54 <0.40 <0.40 0.54 <0.40 <0.40 0.67 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 0.97 <0.40 0.76 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 0.48 J <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 3/24/15 182 359 376 740 5.9 ---ND ND 4.8 --142 --ND ----- 9/17/15 190 147 325 711 6.3 ---ND ND 6 --153 --ND ----- 3/10/16 226 1,610 1,240 5,170 ND ---ND ND ND --402 --ND ----- 9/28/16 237 979 1,200 4,430 ND ---ND ND ND --627 --ND ----- 7/14/17 250 2,400 3,200 11,600 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 130 <50 880 350 410 <50 <50 2,700 800 -- 3/17/20 240 1,700 3,100 9,100 <40 72 <40 <40 <40 <40 <40 120 <40 930 280 <40 <40 <40 2,200 600 620 <40 MW-1 Methylene chlorideDMW-1 MW-2 HexachlorobutadieneMW-8 MW-9 Methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE)Diisopropyl ether (IPE)n-Butylbenzenesec-ButylbenzeneStyrene1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene1,3,5-TrimethylbenzeneIsopropylbenzeneNaphthalene2L Standard (ug/L) GCL (ug/L) TABLE 1 Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results Naples #27510/Cycle Shop Naples, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 86179005A NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 n-Propylbenzene1,2-DichloroethaneAnalytical Method 1,2,4-TrichlorobenzeneTetrachloroetheneContaminant of Concern →BenzeneTolueneXylenes (Total)VOCs - SM 6200B Well/Sample I.D. Date Collected (mm/dd/yy)EthylbenzeneChloroform1,2-Dichloropropanep-Isopropyltouene1 600 600 500 20 70 70 70 0.4 0.6 70 70 NE 6 70 70 0.7 70 400 400 5 0.4 5,000 260,000 84,500 85,500 20,000 6,900 8,500 70,000 400 600 70,000 25,000 NE 6,000 30,000 70,000 700 70,000 28,500 25,000 NE NE 3/24/15 287 267 31.6 201.7 9.6 ---ND ND 37.6 --50 --ND ----- 9/17/15 891 369 158 347 1.8 ---ND ND 18.1 --51.4 --ND ----- 3/10/16 7,020 13,300 1,430 7,050 ND ---ND ND 143 --459 --ND ----- 9/28/16 8,570 9,010 1,490 5,580 ND ---ND ND 127 --602 --ND ----- 7/14/17 3,700 2,800 730 2,490 <25 <25 <25 <25 <25 <25 38 23 J <25 190 45 44 <25 <25 330 96 -- 3/17/20 530 21 44 196 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 4.8 J <4.0 39 4.9 J <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 32 11 <4.0 <4.0 3/24/15 ND ND ND ND 0.77 ---ND ND ND --ND --0.78 ----- 9/17/15 ND ND ND ND 0.62 ---ND ND ND --ND --0.6 ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND 0.96 ---ND ND ND --ND --1.2 ----- 9/28/16 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 7/14/17 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 -- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 3/24/15 ND ND ND ND 1.5 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 9/17/15 ND ND ND ND 3.4 ---ND ND 0.51 --ND --ND ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND 24.8 ---ND ND 4 --ND --ND ----- 9/28/16 ND ND ND ND 0.91 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 7/14/17 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 -- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 3/24/15 ND 0.61 ND 0.53 7.7 ---ND ND 0.51 --ND --ND ----- 9/17/15 ND 0.7 ND ND 24.3 ---ND ND 0.72 --ND --ND ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND 6.9 ---ND ND 0.75 --ND --ND ----- 9/28/16 ND 1.6 ND 1.9 25.5 ---ND ND 1.3 --ND --ND ----- 7/14/17 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 4.6 <0.40 0.52 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 1.2 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 -- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 1.4 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 2.5 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 3/24/15 ND ND ND ND 0.76 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 9/17/15 ND ND ND ND 1.3 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 9/28/16 ND ND ND ND 0.94 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 7/14/17 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 -- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40Methylene chlorideHexachlorobutadieneVOCs - SM 6200B Naples, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 86179005A NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 Analytical Method TABLE 1 Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results Naples #27510/Cycle Shop MW-14 MW-16 MW-17 GCL (ug/L)1,3,5-TrimethylbenzeneTolueneXylenes (Total)Methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE)n-Butylbenzenesec-Butylbenzene1,2-DichloroethaneMW-10 MW-13 2L Standard (ug/L)Diisopropyl ether (IPE)IsopropylbenzeneNaphthalenen-PropylbenzeneStyreneContaminant of Concern →BenzeneTetrachloroethene1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene Well/Sample I.D. Date Collected (mm/dd/yy)EthylbenzeneChloroform1,2-Dichloropropanep-Isopropyltouene1 600 600 500 20 70 70 70 0.4 0.6 70 70 NE 6 70 70 0.7 70 400 400 5 0.4 5,000 260,000 84,500 85,500 20,000 6,900 8,500 70,000 400 600 70,000 25,000 NE 6,000 30,000 70,000 700 70,000 28,500 25,000 NE NE 3/24/15 NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS 9/17/15 3/10/16 9/28/16 7/14/17 3/17/20 3/24/15 ND ND ND ND 1.9 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 9/17/15 ND ND ND ND 2 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND 1.9 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 9/28/16 ND ND ND ND 2.2 ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 7/14/17 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 2.4 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 -- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 0.90 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 3/24/15 ND ND ND ND 19.4 ---ND ND 15.6 --ND --ND ----- 9/17/15 ND ND ND ND 4.6 ---ND ND 4.1 --ND --ND ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --ND ----- 9/28/16 ND ND ND ND 1.4 ---ND ND 1.3 --ND --ND ----- 7/14/17 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 -- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 3/24/15 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --7 ----- 9/17/15 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --6.7 ----- 3/10/16 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --7.2 ----- 9/28/16 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --5.5 ----- 8/14/17 ND ND ND ND ND ---ND ND ND --ND --5.9 ----- 3/17/20 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 5.7 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 Notes: Bold value indicates a detection above laboratory method detection limit Concentrations reported with a "J" qualifier were estimated by the laboratory Yellow shading denotes levels above the GCL.BenzeneTolueneXylenes (Total)Methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE)Terracon Project No. 86179005A NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 Analytical Method TABLE 1 Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results Naples #27510/Cycle Shop * Groundwater analytical data from 3/24/15 through 9/28/16 was extracted from the December 2016 Shield Engineering monitoring report. Naples, North Carolina Methylene chlorideHexachlorobutadieneVOCs - SM 6200B Not Sampled - Could Not Locate Not Sampled - Could Not Locate Not Sampled - Could Not Locate Not Sampled - Could Not Locate MW-18 Not Sampled- Could Not Locate 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene2L Standard (ug/L) GCL (ug/L)Naphthalenen-PropylbenzeneStyreneTetrachloroethene1,2,4-Trichlorobenzenen-Butylbenzenesec-Butylbenzene1,2-DichloroethaneDiisopropyl ether (IPE)IsopropylbenzeneContaminant of Concern → Grey shading denotes levels above the 2L standard. MW-19 MW-20 WSW-1 All results presented in micrograms per liter (µg/L) < - denotes less than sample detection limit. NE - denotes not established ND - denotes not detected NS - denotes not sampled "-" denotes not analyzed. TABLE 1 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) Naples, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 86179005B NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 Well ID Date Intalled Date Water Level Measured Well Casing Depth (ft. BGS) Screened Interval (x to y ft. BGS) Bottom of Well (ft. BGS) Top of Casing Elevation (ft.) Depth to Water from Top of Casing (ft.) Free Product Thickness (ft.) Groundwater Elevation (ft.)Well Status 3/24/2015 17.69 -2069.59 9/17/2015 20.82 -2066.46 3/10/2016 16.63 -2070.65 9/28/2016 20.65 -2066.63 7/13/2017 18.99 -2068.29 3/17/2020 17.00 -2070.28 3/24/2015 17.89 -2069.85 9/17/2015 20.95 -2066.79 3/10/2016 16.79 -2070.95 9/28/2016 20.78 -2066.96 7/13/2017 19.08 -2068.66 3/17/2020 17.20 -2070.54 3/24/2015 17.67 -2068.76 9/17/2015 20.73 -2065.70 3/10/2016 16.77 -2069.66 9/28/2016 20.53 -2065.90 7/13/2017 18.91 -2067.52 3/17/2020 17.10 -2069.33 3/24/2015 14.03 -2063.48 9/17/2015 17.30 -2060.21 3/10/2016 13.32 -2064.19 9/28/2016 17.01 -2060.50 7/13/2017 15.41 -2062.10 3/17/2020 13.73 -2063.78 3/24/2015 15.99 -2068.90 9/17/2015 19.06 -2065.83 3/10/2016 15.18 -2069.71 9/28/2016 18.83 -2066.06 7/13/2017 17.30 -2067.59 3/17/2020 14.50 -2070.39 8/9/2021 18.65 -2066.24 Monitoring Well Construction Information and Groundwater Elevations 2,087.28 Active Abandoned 2,086.43 2,087.74 2,084.89 2,077.51 Active Active Active MW-1 9/19/2001 0 to 15 15 to 30 30 DMW-1 11/13/2001 0 to 39 39 to 44 44 MW-2 11/13/2001 0 to 15 15 to 30 30 MW-8 2/6/2002 0 to 8 8 to 23 23 MW-9 2/6/2002 0 to 14 14 to 29 29 Page 1 of 3 TABLE 1 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) Naples, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 86179005B NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 Well ID Date Intalled Date Water Level Measured Well Casing Depth (ft. BGS) Screened Interval (x to y ft. BGS) Bottom of Well (ft. BGS) Top of Casing Elevation (ft.) Depth to Water from Top of Casing (ft.) Free Product Thickness (ft.) Groundwater Elevation (ft.)Well Status Monitoring Well Construction Information and Groundwater Elevations 3/24/2015 15.84 -2069.72 9/17/2015 19.19 -2066.37 3/10/2016 15.01 -2070.55 9/28/2016 19.98 -2065.58 7/13/2017 17.35 -2068.21 3/17/2020 15.32 -2070.24 8/9/2021 19.65 2065.91 3/24/2015 9.35 -2065.61 9/17/2015 12.40 -2062.56 3/10/2016 9.19 -2065.77 9/28/2016 11.64 -2063.32 7/13/2017 10.75 -2064.21 3/17/2020 9.50 -2065.46 3/24/2015 3.55 -2075.39 9/17/2015 17.35 -2061.59 3/10/2016 13.46 -2065.48 9/28/2016 10.15 -2068.79 7/13/2017 14.80 -2064.14 3/17/2020 13.41 -2065.53 3/24/2015 12.59 -2065.94 9/17/2015 15.22 -2063.31 3/10/2016 14.36 -2064.17 9/28/2016 16.06 -2062.47 7/13/2017 15.57 -2062.96 3/17/2020 14.70 -2063.83 3/24/2015 11.58 -2067.10 9/17/2015 13.70 -2064.98 3/10/2016 15.88 -2062.80 9/28/2016 9.72 -2068.96 7/13/2017 17.03 -2061.65 3/17/2020 15.96 -2062.72 0 to 15 15 to 30 30 2,085.56 Abandoned Active Active Active 2,074.967 to 22 22 2,078.53 2,078.94 Active MW-10 2/5/2002 MW-13 9/23/2003 0 to 7 MW-14 11/6/2002 0 to 14 14 to 29 29 MW-16 12/18/2002 0 to 11 11 to 26 26 MW-17 1/20/2003 0 to 12 12 to 27 27 2,078.68 Page 2 of 3 TABLE 1 Naples #27510 (Cycle Shop) Naples, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 86179005B NCDEQ Incident No. 24239 Well ID Date Intalled Date Water Level Measured Well Casing Depth (ft. BGS) Screened Interval (x to y ft. BGS) Bottom of Well (ft. BGS) Top of Casing Elevation (ft.) Depth to Water from Top of Casing (ft.) Free Product Thickness (ft.) Groundwater Elevation (ft.)Well Status Monitoring Well Construction Information and Groundwater Elevations 3/24/2015 9/17/2015 3/10/2016 9/28/2016 7/13/2017 3/17/2020 3/24/2015 9.78 -2067.28 9/17/2015 10.33 -2066.73 3/10/2016 9.72 -2067.34 9/28/2016 10.69 -2066.37 7/13/2017 9.52 -2067.54 3/17/2020 9.43 -2067.63 3/24/2015 20.98 -2056.47 9/17/2015 22.93 -2054.52 3/10/2016 15.47 -2061.98 9/28/2016 20.78 -2056.67 7/13/2017 13.72 -2063.73 3/17/2020 13.25 -2064.20 AS-01 9/26/2004 NA 0 to 37.5 37.5 to 40 40 NM ---Inactive AS-02 9/27/2004 8/9/2021 0 to 37.5 37.5 to 40 40 NM ---Abandoned AS-03 9/27/2004 8/9/2021 0 to 37.5 37.5 to 40 39 NM ---Abandoned SVE-01 9/26/2004 NA 0 to 10 10 to 20 20 NM ---Inactive SVE-02 9/26/2004 NA 0 to 5 5 to 20 20 NM ---Inactive SVE-03 9/27/2004 NA 0 to 10 10 to 30 30 NM ---Inactive SVE-04 9/27/2004 8/9/2021 0 to 5 5 to 30 17 NM ---Abandoned SVE-05 9/27/2004 8/9/2021 0 to 5 5 to 30 24 NM ---Abandoned SVE-06 9/27/2004 8/9/2021 0 to 5 5 to 30 20 NM ---Abandoned Notes: 1. "-" indicates no free product was measured 2. BGS = Below Ground Surface 3. Groundwater elevation data from 3/24/2015 to 9/28/2016 was extracted from the December 2016 Shield Engineering report 4. NA = not applicable 5. NM = Not measured Active Active Active Unable to Locate Unable to Locate 2,076.99MW-18 1/20/2003 0 to 10 10 to 25 25 Unable to Locate Unable to Locate Unable to Locate Unable to Locate 2,077.45 MW-19 1/20/2003 0 to 10 10 to 25 25 2,077.06 MW-20 1/20/2003 0 to 12 12 to 27 27 Page 3 of 3 APPENDIX B APPENDIX C ESP Corporate Office 3475 Lakemont Boulevard Fort Mill, SC 29708 803.802.2440 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 7030 Charlotte, NC 28241 800.960.7317 | www.espassociates.com Concord 7144 Weddington Rd. NW Suite 110 Concord, NC 28027 704.793.9855 Cornelius 20484 Chartwell Center Dr. Suite D Cornelius, NC 28031 704.649.2863 Raleigh 2200 Gateway Centre Blvd. Suite 216 Morrisville, NC 27560 919.678.1070 Greensboro 7011 Albert Pick Rd Suite E Greensboro, NC 27409 336.334.7724 Wilmington 211 Racine Drive Suite 101 Wilmington, NC 28403 910.313.6648 Charleston 2154 North Center Street Suite E-503 North Charleston, SC 29406 843.714.2040 Nashville 500 Wilson Pike Circle Suite 310 Brentwood, TN 37027 615.760.8300 Pittsburgh One Williamsburg Place Suite G-5, Box 13 Warrendale, PA 15086 724.462.6606 Bradenton 518 13th Street West Bradenton, FL 34205 941.345.5451 Indianapolis 8673 Bash Street Indianapolis, IN 46256 317.537.6979 Albuquerque 1203 West Ella Drive Corrales, NM 87048 505.314.1322 Birmingham 291 Cahaba Valley Parkway North Suite A Pelham, AL 35124 205.664.8498 Vickrey & Associates, LLC - An ESP Company San Antonio 12970 Country Parkway San Antonio TX 78216 210.349.3271 Austin 3600 West Parmer Lane Suite 175 Austin, TX 78727 512.494.8014 McAllen 1216 East Jasmine Avenue Suite C McAllen, TX 78501 956.340.0045