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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1401_Caldwell_MSWLF_NCD086871282_CorrectiveMeasuresStudyRevision3_FID1811359_20230724hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS Via Email June 30, 2023 Department of Environmental Quality Division of Waste Management Hazardous Waste Section 1646 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1646 Attn: Mary Siedlecki Re: Corrective Measures Study, Revision 3 Former CSI Landfill Facility — 086871282 Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 Dear Ms. Siedlecki: On behalf of Caldwell County, Hart & Hickman, PC (H&H) is submitting a revised Corrective Measures Study (CMS) for the former CSI Landfill Facility. The document has been updated to reflect groundwater monitoring data collected between 2018 and 2023, per the NCDEQ letter dated November 28, 2022 and additional discussions with NCDEQ. Caldwell County looks forward to finalization and approval of the CMS. Please do not hesitate to contact us at (919) 847-4241 if you have any questions. Sincerely, Hart & Hickman, PC Carlin Slusher Project Manager cc: Donald Duncan — Caldwell County (via email) Heather Cox — Caldwell County (via email) Barry Calloway — Caldwell County (via email) Robert King, III — Brooks Pierce (via email) David Lackey — Wilson, Lackey & Rohr (via email) Genna Olson, PG Principal Geologist 2923 South Tryon Street, Suite 100 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Suite 301 Charlotte, NC 28203 Raleigh, NC 27607 www.harthickman.com 704.586.0007 main 919.847.4241 main Corrective Measures Study Former CSI Landfill Facility 1200 Dragstrip Road Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina N C D 086 871 282 H&H Job No. CAL-005 June 30, 2023 Revision 3 14 hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 2923 South Tryon Street, Suite 100 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Suite 301 Charlotte, NC 28203 Raleigh, NC 27607 www.harthickman.com 704.586.0007 main 919.847.4241 main Corrective Measures Study Former CSI Landfill Facility Hudson, North Carolina NCD 086 871 282 H&H Job No. CAL-005 Table of Contents Section Page 1.0 Introduction.................................................................................................................................. I 1.1 Site Background........................................................................................................................2 1.2 Regulatory History....................................................................................................................2 1.3 Summary of Site Assessments..................................................................................................4 1.4 Objectives..................................................................................................................................7 2.0 Site Conceptual Model.................................................................................................................8 2.1 Site Geology and Hydrogeology.............................................................................................. 8 2.1.1 Site Topography........................................................................................................... 8 2.1.2 Site Geology................................................................................................................. 8 2.1.3 Site Hydrogeology........................................................................................................ 9 2.2 Receptor Survey Update — 2023.............................................................................................10 2.2.1 Potable Water Supplies...............................................................................................10 2.2.2 Surface Water.............................................................................................................12 2.2.3 Environmentally Sensitive Areas...............................................................................14 2.3 Potential Contaminants of Concern ........................................................................................14 2.3.1 Chlorinated Volatile Organic Compounds.................................................................14 2.3.2 Per- and Polyfluorinated Alkyl Substances................................................................17 3.0 Corrective Measures Study Clean-up Objectives...................................................................21 4.0 Identification and Development of Corrective Measures Alternatives................................22 4.1 Identification of Corrective Measures.................................................................................... 22 4.2 Evaluation Criteria.................................................................................................................. 22 4.3 No Action................................................................................................................................ 23 4.4 Institutional Controls...............................................................................................................23 4.5 Active Treatment and/or Remediation.................................................................................... 24 1 hart hickman https://hwthick.shwepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County- CAL/CAL.005 - CMS w Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 4.6 Monitored Natural Attenuation via Long -Term Monitoring..................................................25 5.0 Corrective Measure Recommendations...................................................................................28 6.0 Contingency Plans......................................................................................................................30 7.0 References....................................................................................................................................31 List of Tables Table 1 Monitoring Well Construction Details and Groundwater Elevation Data Table 2 Vertical Hydraulic Gradients Table 3 Water Supply Wells and Springs Table 4 Historical Water Supply Well and Spring Analytical Data Table 5 Historical Surface Water Analytical Data Table 6 Historical Groundwater VOC Analytical Data Table 7 Groundwater PFAS Analytical Data Table 8 Corrective Measures Monitoring Schedule List ofFiyres Figure 1 Site Location Map Figure 2 Site Layout Figure 3 Site Topography Figure 4 Groundwater Gradient Map Figure 5 Geologic Cross -Section A — A' Figure 6 Geologic Cross -Section B — B' Figure 7 Cross -Section Transect Location Map Figure 8 Area Water Supply Wells and Springs Survey Map Figure 9 Surface Water and Seep Sample Locations Figure 10 Groundwater Contaminant Concentration Map — VOCs Figure 11 Groundwater Contaminant Concentration Map — PFAS ii hart ''` hickman https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS • Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS List ofAppendices Appendix A Environmentally Sensitive Areas Correspondence Appendix B VOC Concentration vs. Time Graphs Appendix C Laboratory Analytical Reports Appendix D Mann -Kendall Analysis iii https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart � hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS Corrective Measures Study Former CSI Landfill Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina NCD 086 871282 H&H Job No. CAL-005 1.0 Introduction This Corrective Measures Study (CMS) has been prepared by Hart & Hickman, PC (H&H) on behalf of Caldwell County to evaluate potential corrective actions for the former Caldwell Systems, Inc. (CSI) facility and Caldwell County landfill (Site) located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, North Carolina. For the purposes of this and all future reports, the Site has the same definition of "Site" in the Consent Agreement and Settlement between Caldwell County and the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ; formerly NC Department of Human Resources [NCDHR] and NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources [NCDENR]) Division of Waste Management (DWM; formerly Division of Solid Waste Management). The agreement was signed by the County on April 24, 1997 and by NCDENR on August 26, 1997. The definition of the Site includes three different but contiguous tracts of land: 1) the tract which Caldwell County leased to CSI to operate a hazardous waste management facility; 2) the County landfill property; and 3) the County property formerly known as the Haas property. A Site location map is provided in Figure 1, and a Site layout is provided in Figure 2. The former CSI facility operated as a hazardous waste management facility on a 1.59-acre parcel leased from Caldwell County. The former CSI facility is located in the west -central portion of an approximately 148-acre parcel of land owned by Caldwell County; approximately 103 acres of this property was utilized as the Caldwell County landfill. The former Haas property occupies approximately 44-acres directly west of the former CSI facility. The Site is bordered to the south by residential properties on Drag Strip Road and Lick Mountain Drive, and to the east, north, and west by undeveloped private property. The Site is currently regulated by NCDEQ DWM Hazardous Waste Section (HWS) and has been assigned the facility ID number NCD086871282. A brief summary of the Site is included in the following sections. 1 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 1.1 Site Background The hazardous waste management facility was constructed by Caldwell County, which operated it from April 1976 until January 1977. From March 1977 until 1989, Caldwell County leased the facility to CSI. During this time, the facility incinerated and/or repackaged, consolidated, blended, and liquefied waste for off -site shipment or use as fuel. The facility handled hazardous wastes from the US Navy and other industries, including torpedo fuel, solvents, waste oils, paints, tank bottoms, glues, and sludges. In 1980, CSI submitted a Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Part A permit application with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) identifying itself as a Hazardous Waste Management Facility; CSI was granted interim status for the facility. In 1982, CSI was directed by NCDHR Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch to submit a RCRA Part B permit. The Part B permit application was submitted in August 1987. Before NCDHR could act on the Part B application, Caldwell County attempted to evict CSI from the property due to the County's concern that CSI was improperly operating the incinerator. Under a court -approved settlement, CSI ceased incineration activities on May 31, 1988. After this date, CSI continued to operate as an Interim Status Hazardous Waste Storage Facility, with operations including fuel blending, waste bulking, and storage of hazardous wastes. On September 13, 1989, a fire broke out at the incinerator site. Following an investigation, the Caldwell County Health Director issued an order of abatement requiring CSI to cease all operations at the Site unless CSI could show the facility could be operated without threatening public health and welfare. CSI and Caldwell County entered into a court -approved settlement whereby CSI agreed to cease operations by December 1, 1989 and to close the facility as required by RCRA regulations. 1.2 Regulatory History CSI ceased operations by the required deadline and submitted a closure plan to NCDENR. NCDENR approved the closure plan on July 13, 1990 and directed both CSI and Caldwell County to implement the closure plan. On April 17, 1990, USEPA issued a RCRA 3008(h) Administrative 4 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS Order (AO) to CSI as operator of the facility and Caldwell County as the facility owner requiring CSI and Caldwell County perform Interim Corrective Measures, a RCRA Facility Investigation (RFI), a CMS, and a Corrective Measures Implementation (CMI) to complete the corrective measures. Caldwell County entered into three separate agreements or decrees regarding environmental impacts at the Site. As part of these agreements, Caldwell County agreed to investigate and remediate groundwater impacts, while CSI and the potentially responsible parties (PRPs) that brought waste to CSI for disposal (Generator Settling Defendants) agreed to complete demolition of the facility structures and address soil impacts on the 1.59-acre parcel leased from Caldwell County. It is important to note that the only soil impacts requiring cleanup were on the 1.59-acre parcel where CSI operated. The parcels east of the CSI parcel include the two inactive landfill cells which have been properly closed/capped. The former Haas parcel west of the CSI parcel is undeveloped land owned by the County with no documented chemical usage or disposal. These agreements and decrees include: - the Settlement Agreement between Caldwell County and the Generator Settling Defendants, entered in May 1997; - the Consent Agreement and Settlement entered with NCDENR on August 26, 1997 in the Office of Administrative Hearings, 90 HER 0823; and - a Consent Decree entered January 16, 1998, in United States v. Caldwell County, et al., United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina, Statesville Division, Civil Action No. 5:97 CV 125-V The CSI facility demolition and impacted soil removal and capping activities were completed and are summarized in the Removal Action Summary Report (CRA 2001) and the Summary of Removal Action and Corrective Measures Study (CRA 2005). As referenced in the latter report, a risk assessment conducted for the Site indicated no unacceptable risks to human health in relation to the former facility and Site soils and recommended no further corrective action for Site soil. 3 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 1.3 Summary of Site Assessments Numerous, extensive investigations of potential impacts at the Site have been conducted since 1987. Because there were multiple parties involved including CSI, PRPs that took wastes for incineration, Caldwell County, USEPA Region IV, NCDENR Hazardous Waste Section and NCDENR Solid Waste Section, after each phase of assessment the stakeholders "Group" met to discuss results and to agree upon necessary future work. A full summary of investigations prior to Caldwell County entering into the three agreements described in Section 1.2 is given in the 1998 RFI Workplan (ARCADIS 1998). A Phase I REI was submitted in 1999 (ARCADIS 1999a), and Phase II RFI Parts A and C (ARCADIS 1999b, 2001) were subsequently prepared. As described in greater detail below, the Phase II RFI Part B was proposed but not implemented due to off -Site access issues. Since 2001, groundwater monitoring at the Site has been conducted annually. A brief summary of these investigations is given below. Because soil has already been addressed and Caldwell County is responsible only for groundwater impacts, only groundwater, surface water, and well/spring assessment results are discussed. In September 1987, USEPA, HWS, and Waste Management Division, RCRA Branch initiated a case development that included sampling groundwater springs on the Truitt Haas property. Organic compounds were detected in the Haas Spring. Subsequent sampling of the spring by USEPA contractors in 1988 and 1990 confirmed the presence of organic compounds. Monitoring wells installed in 1990 and 1991 confirmed groundwater impacts at the Site, with the highest concentrations detected in wells located immediately southeast of the former CSI facility. Caldwell County contracted Geraghty & Miller to conduct a preliminary groundwater characterization in October 1992. The results of that investigation indicated that groundwater flows eastward and westward from the ridge that housed the former CSI facility, with impacts detected in the Haas Spring and in two monitoring wells located between the former CSI facility and the landfill. A global groundwater monitoring network was subsequently installed and first sampled in January 1995. Monitoring wells GM-1, GM-2, MW-2, and MW-3 were sampled for the complete Appendix IX parameter list, which includes volatile organic compounds (VOCs), semi -volatile organic compounds (SVOCs), chlorinated and organophosphorus pesticides, 2 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS herbicides, and metals. Only some VOCs, SVOCs, and arsenic were detected at concentrations above North Carolina Administrative Code (NCAC) 2L Groundwater Standards (2L Standards). Based on the results of these initial sampling events, the Phase I RFI groundwater sampling plan was modified to VOCs in all wells sampled and SVOCs (Base Neutrals only), arsenic, manganese, and chlorinated pesticides (alpha-BHC, beta-BHC, and heptachlor) in select wells. The results of the Phase I RFI indicated that VOCs, predominantly chlorinated VOCs (CVOCs), were the primary constituents of concern (COCs) at the Site. The highest concentration of VOCs was detected in wells in and immediately downgradient to the east of the former CSI facility (i.e., towards the Site landfill away from residential areas). A review of groundwater geochemical parameters indicated that conditions were favorable for the natural attenuation of Site COCs. Elevated metals concentrations in groundwater were determined to be the result of naturally occurring background conditions. This was discussed and agreed upon by the "Group" and though not formally documented, sampling for metals was dropped from future sampling events and was not requested by the regulatory agencies beyond the Phase I RFI. 1,4-Dioxane was detected in two of six monitoring wells (GM-1 and DW-1). No chlorinated pesticides were detected. In addition to groundwater, seven surface water samples and eight potable water well or domestic spring samples were collected as part of the Phase I RFI. The surface water samples were analyzed for VOCs, while the well/spring samples were analyzed for VOCs, SVOCs (Base Neutrals only), arsenic, manganese, chlorinated pesticides, and ammonia. Three surface water samples contained low levels of VOCs. VOCs were also detected in three springs (Kevin Tolbert Spring, Ray Austin Spring, and former Haas Spring). Phase II RFI sampling was then conducted to confirm impacts in the nearby springs and evaluate the lateral and vertical extent of impacted groundwater. During Phase II Parts A and C RFI sampling (ARCADIS 1999b, 2001), VOCs were not detected in the Kevin Tolbert or Ray Austin springs; however, they were detected in the former Haas Spring. Subsequent drive point sampling collected from the streambed downstream of the Haas Spring indicated no impacts above laboratory reporting limits. 5 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS To delineate groundwater impacts, four shallow and four deep monitoring wells were proposed to be installed on off -Site properties as part of the Phase II Part B RFI. Caldwell County was able to purchase a portion of an adjacent property from the Hutton Family Trust. Installation of a shallow and deep monitoring well on the former Hutton property was attempted. However, a borehole was advanced approximately 50 feet into bedrock and no groundwater was encountered. NCDENR was contacted and it was agreed that the borehole be abandoned and additional wells not be attempted until additional properties could be purchased. However, despite multiple efforts, the County was unable to purchase additional properties that were hydraulically downgradient of the Site. Therefore, in agreement with NCDENR, the County instituted an annual groundwater monitoring program. Groundwater monitoring events, including analysis of VOCs and natural attenuation indicator parameters, have been conducted on an annual basis since 2001. In order to protect human health and the environment, a Declaration of Perpetual Land Use Restrictions was recorded in the Caldwell County Registry (Deed Book 1524, Page 338) on October 12, 2004. In this Declaration, Caldwell County agreed to the following perpetual land use restrictions (LURs) for the Site: 1. Any use of groundwater located at or under the property is prohibited, including for drinking, bathing, irrigation, watering livestock, or for any other purpose which would cause groundwater to come into contact, either directly or indirectly, with people. 2. No water supply well may be installed or maintained on the property. The drilling of new water supply wells is prohibited, and all existing water supply wells must be abandoned in compliance with applicable regulations. 3. The property is restricted to industrial use only. 4. The owner shall submit a notarized letter annually confirming the Declaration is still recorded in the Office of the Caldwell County Register of Deeds and that activities and conditions at the property remain in compliance with the LURs. As described in the most recent certification letter dated June 21, 2023, the Declaration is still recorded with the Caldwell County Register of Deeds and all LURs have been maintained. With NCDEQ's knowledge and consent, two wells/springs on the property have not been abandoned so 0 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS they can be used for monitoring purposes only. However, all associated pumps and piping have been removed, and the wells are capped and locked. 1.4 Objectives The objective of this revised CMS is to evaluate potential corrective measures for remediation of groundwater impacts at the Site and address items included in a letter dated November 28, 2022 from NCDEQ. A CMS (Revision 2) was finalized by H&H on behalf of Caldwell County on March 18, 2018. Although a 45-day public participation period began on August 3, 2018 and a public hearing was conducted on September 5, 2018, the CMS was never finalized. Therefore, NCDEQ requested an update to the CMS in the letter dated November 28, 2022. As part of the update, NCDEQ also requested sampling of Site monitoring wells for per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) and completion of an updated receptor survey. To achieve the above referenced objectives, this revised report will: - Review and update the site conceptual model, including Site topography, geology and hydrogeology, receptor survey, and potential contaminants of concern in groundwater; - Establish remedial objectives for groundwater; - Identify and develop corrective measures alternatives for the site; - Evaluate corrective measures alternatives, including short- and long-term effectiveness, reduction in wastes, implementability, community and state acceptance, and cost estimates; - Recommend and justify the proposed corrective measures; and - Specify the monitoring and reporting schedule. 7 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 2.0 Site Conceptual Model A site conceptual model was developed as part of the RCRA Facility Investigation (RFI) Workplan that was submitted to NCDENR on March 12, 1998. The site conceptual model in the RFI Workplan was reviewed and updated using information gathered during completion of the RFI, subsequent annual monitoring, and recent updated receptor survey and sampling for PFAS. The updated site conceptual model is presented below. 2.1 Site Geology and Hydrogeology 2.1.1 Site Topography The Site is located within the Piedmont physiographic and Inner Piedmont tectonic province (NCGS 1985). The topography of the Site is characterized by gently rolling to undulating hills with moderate slope valleys. The surrounding area is relatively mountainous, maturely dissected terrain with local relief ranging from 300 to 600 feet. Topographic elevation at the site varies from approximately 1,700 feet above mean sea level (ft msl) at the ridge where the former CSI facility is located to approximately 1,440 ft msl in the valley near the toe of the landfill (Figure 3). Surface water at the Site drains away from the ridge where the former CSI facility is located to the east and the west. Intermittent streams are present in east- and west -trending valleys on both sides of the ridge. 2.1.2 Site Geology As described in the RFI Workplan, bedrock in the region consists of mica schist, with muscovite, biotite, mica, and sillimanite common along with varying amounts of garnet and pyrite. Beds of quartzite, amphibolite gneiss and schist lenses, and garnetiferous schist may also be locally present. The schist weathers to a yellow to dark red clay, depending on the amount of biotite present in the rock. There are no reported faults at the Site, though the Site is in a seismic impact zone. Subsurface investigations at the Site indicate soils are comprised of the Cecil-Pacolet-Rion Association, which are characterized by gently sloping to steep, well -drained soils that have a clayey N. https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS or loamy subsoil. These soils are formed in residuum from igneous and metamorphic rocks. Unconsolidated soils at the Site consist of micaceous silts and sands. Based on air -hammer cuttings, bedrock at the Site appears to be a gneissic schist. Bedrock depth varies depending on the topography, with depths to bedrock ranging from 38 feet below ground surface (ft bgs) at GM-3 to 50 ft bgs at GM-1. As part of the RFI Workplan, a lineament analysis was conducted based on aerial photographs of the area immediately surrounding the former CSI facility. The lineament analysis indicated that the most predominant lineament trend is N 600-700 W, and the second -most prevalent lineament trend is N 600-70' E. These lineament orientations can be interpreted as being representative of the most prominent local fault or fracture orientations in the area and as such would be expected to influence groundwater migration through the crystalline portion of the bedrock aquifer. 2.1.3 Site Hydro _geology Groundwater beneath the Site occurs in an unconfined aquifer that includes the unconsolidated materials and the interconnected network of faults, fractures, and metamorphic foliations that permeate the underlying bedrock. Recharge to the aquifer is primarily through precipitation. In some areas of the site, groundwater is present in the unconsolidated materials above the bedrock surface, while in other locations the uppermost water bearing unit occurs in shallow bedrock. The depth -to -groundwater across the Site is generally greatest in the area of the ridge where the former CSI facility is located (approximately 75 ft below top of casing [bTOC] at FPC-MW-03 and MW- A), and least in the downgradient portions of the Site (approximately 10 ft bTOC at MW-2). The depth and availability of groundwater in the deeper bedrock wells is variable and dependent on the bedrock aquifer characteristics at the well location (Table 1). Vertical groundwater gradients measured between well pair MW-2 and MW-2A (near the northern edge of the Site property) indicate a consistent upward gradient, with an average gradient of 0.050 ft/ft from 2013 to 2022 (Table 2). Conversely, the vertical gradients between well pair MW-3 and MW-3A (near the eastern edge of the Site property) indicate a consistent downward gradient, with an average gradient of 0.141 ft/ft from 2013 to 2022. As described in the RFI Workplan I https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS (ARCADIS 1998), additional historic well pairs GM-2/MW-B2 (near the former CSI facility) and FPC-MW-07/FPC-MW-07A (near the eastern edge of the Site property) consistently had downward gradients. MW-B2 has since been abandoned, and FPC-MW-07 has not been located since 2009. The ridge upon which the former CSI facility sits acts as a natural groundwater divide, with groundwater flowing to the east and west away from the ridge (Figure 4). During the most recent 2022 groundwater monitoring event, the horizontal groundwater gradient in the unconsolidated aquifer was approximately 0.056 ft/ft, as measured between monitoring wells FPC-MW-02 and MW-3. Slug tests conducted in February 1995 indicated an average hydraulic conductivity of 2.2E-04 centimeters per second (cm/s), or 228 feet per day (ft/d), in the unconsolidated zone (ARCADIS 1998). Based on lithologic information obtained at the Site, an effective porosity of 0.2 can be assumed. Thus, the estimated groundwater flow rate in the unconsolidated aquifer is approximately 65 feet per year (ft/yr). Cross -sections illustrating the topography, generalized lithology, hydrogeology, well construction information and the most recent VOC groundwater quality data (October 2022) are provided as Figure 5 and Figure 6. The cross-section transect location map is included as Figure 7. 2.2 Receptor Survey Update — 2023 An updated receptor survey was conducted as part of this revised CMS. The results of the receptor survey are summarized in the following sections. 2.2.1 Potable Water Supplies A survey for potable water supplies was performed for the area within a 1-mile radius from the center of the source area. Figure 8 depicts the 1-mile radius from the source area. Table 3 details the private wells and springs located within the 1-mile radius. A windshield survey was completed on January 12, 2023 to confirm previously identified wells in October 2017 and identify additional wells or springs not previously located. To the extent practicable, the owners of the wells and springs were contacted to determine the status of the wells and springs and to inquire if the property 10 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS owners were connected to municipal water. Caldwell County was also contacted to provide municipal water account information for those properties where wells or springs were observed to evaluate the presence of wells potentially used for drinking water. As indicated on Table 3 and Figure 8, most properties with wells are reportedly connected to municipal water. Based on the updated receptor survey, the closest identified water supply well used for drinking water is located approximately 1,700 ft to the southwest and generally cross - gradient of the former CSI facility. Other than this supply well, no water supply wells used for drinking water were identified within 0.5 mile of the landfill boundary or former CSI facility. Properties with springs that are not connected to municipal water are generally undeveloped/forested land. Table 4 provides historical analytical data for samples collected from the previously identified wells and springs. Samples were collected from eight springs and wells for analysis of VOCs as part of Phase I RFI sampling in October 1998. Five locations (Alan Tolbert Spring, Leonard Tolbert Spring, Martha McLean Well, Ray Austin Well, and Truett Haas Well) did not contain VOCs at concentrations above laboratory reporting limits. Detections of VOCs in the remaining three locations are summarized below: • The former Haas Spring contained 1,4-dioxane and tetrachloroethene (PCE) at concentrations above 2L Standards in October 1998. This spring was disconnected and left in -place on the Site property for monitoring purposes. 1,4-Dioxane was detected at concentrations above the 2L Standard through at least March 1999, then analyses for this constituent were discontinued. PCE was detected at concentrations above the 2L Standards through November 2003, but has not been detected during annual monitoring events since 2004. • The Kevin Tolbert Spring contained methylene chloride and PCE at concentrations above 2L Standards in October 1998, but resampling in March 1999 indicated no detections. Note that methylene chloride is a common laboratory contaminant. This spring was disconnected and left in -place for monitoring purposes, but has not been sampled since 1999. 11 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS • The Ray Austin Spring contained methylene chloride at concentrations above 2L Standards in October 1998, but resampling in March 1999 indicated no detections. As noted above, methylene chloride is a common laboratory contaminant. This spring was previously used for irrigation and livestock purposes, but the property is connected to the public water service. Note that water supply wells or springs have not been sampled for analysis of PFAS. The potential for PFAS impacts to water supply wells or springs are discussed further in Section 4.6. 2.2.2 Surface Water A number of connected intermittent streams are present on the Site property. Intermittent streams in the eastern portion of the Site (where most Site COCs have been detected in groundwater) are unnamed tributaries to Pilot Branch, and intermittent streams in the western portion of the Site are tributaries to Brushy Fork. Both Pilot Branch and Brushy Fork are characterized as Class C by NCDEQ. As part of the Phase I RE (ARCADIS 1999a), seven surface water samples were collected for analysis of VOCs from intermittent streams located both on- and off -Site (Figure 9). The results of the surface water sampling event are summarized in Table 5. The results at that time were compared with the USEPA Region III Biological Technical Assistance Group surface water screening levels for fauna and no exceedances were found. When compared to current surface water standards, vinyl chloride concentrations exceeded the NCAC 213 Surface Water Standard (213 Standard). However, since the date of the surface water sampling in 1998, concentrations of vinyl chloride in groundwater have reduced to below the 2B Standard; as such, it is considered unlikely that vinyl chloride remains in surface water at concentrations above the 213 Standard. SW-5 was collected on -Site downgradient of the northern inactive landfill cell. No VOCs were detected during Phase I RFI sampling in SW-7, which is located downstream of SW-5. As part of the Phase II Part C RFI (ARCADIS 2001), four seep samples were collected along two stream beds located near the northern, northeastern, and eastern boundary of the landfill (Figure 12 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 9). The seep samples were analyzed for Appendix IX VOCs and none were detected at these locations as shown on Table 5 of this CMS. However, when the seep sampling was completed in 2001 as part of the Phase II Part C RFI, the laboratory detection limit for vinyl chloride was 5 µg/l which is above the 2B Surface Water Standard. In 1991 and 1992, biological assessments were conducted by USEPA contractors at the Site to evaluate impacts to terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems from potential releases from the landfill and former CSI facility. The results of the 1991 biological assessment indicated: no evidence of terrestrial impacts; no toxicity to aquatic organism or algae; all habitats surveyed were capable of supporting aquatic ecosystems; and impacts to the structure and function of streams draining the landfill compared to the background station. The 1991 biological assessment concluded that streams north and south of the landfill have been impacted, but potential downstream impacts were not determined. The results of the 1992 biological assessment indicated: no evidence of terrestrial impacts; sub -lethal effects (reduction in offspring) at one sample station adjacent to the landfill; all sample stations were capable of supporting aquatic ecosystems; severely impaired aquatic communities at two sample stations closest to the landfill; moderately impaired aquatic communities at two sample stations on the north side of the landfill; and slightly impaired aquatic communities at the remaining sampling stations. The 1992 biological assessment concluded that the greatest impacts to Site streams were localized to areas immediately adjacent to the landfill. Downstream locations were only slightly impacted and recovery in the biological condition is evident. In addition, the non -point sources of cattle and horse pastures were identified as potential sources other than the landfill. No additional biological assessment of the stream was deemed necessary/required by NCDEQ or USEPA. Note that surface water samples have not been collected for analysis of PFAS. The potential for PFAS impacts to surface water is discussed further in Section 4.6. Also note that the biological assessments by USEPA referenced above, which resulted in no additional assessment requirements, are considered pertinent for evaluation of impacts associated with PFAS as well as VOCs. 13 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 2.2.3 Environmentally Sensitive Areas The Site property and adjacent properties were evaluated for the existence of environmentally sensitive areas (ESAs). The following agencies were contacted to determine the possible existence of ESAs: US Army Corps of Engineers; NC Division of Coastal Management; NC Natural Heritage Program; US Fish & Wildlife; US Forest Service; National Park Service; NC Department of Natural and Cultural Resources; NC Forest Service; State Parks Service; NC Division of Water Resources (DWR); and the NC Wildlife Resources Commission. Responses were received from all agencies except the US Army Corps of Engineers, National Park Service, and State Parks Service. These agencies were contacted multiple times without response. If a significant response is received, they will be forwarded to NCDEQ. A copy of the responses from each of the responding agencies is included in Appendix A. The NC DWR noted that the Site is in the Catawba River Basin. The western edge of the property drains to Brushy Fork while the remaining portions of the property drain to Pilot Branch. Brushy Fork and Pilot Branch ultimately drain to Lake Hickory (Class WS-IV, B, and CA). However, the location where Pilot Branch drains to Lake Hickory is located downstream of the water supply intake that is the source for the Class WS-IV listing. Brushy Fork drains to Gunpowder Creek, which is listed on the EPA -approved NC 2022 303(d)/305(b) Integrated Report as Impaired for a fair benthic macroinvertebrate community rating. Therefore, both Brushy Fork and Gunpowder Creek are currently considered to be in ESAs for the protection and maintenance of aquatic life. No other ESAs were found to exist on the Site property or adjacent properties. 2.3 Potential Contaminants of Concern 2.3.1 Chlorinated Volatile Organic Compounds As described in Section 1.3, VOCs are the primary COCs at the Site based on historical assessment data. A summary of historical VOC data is provided in Table 6. Figure 10 depicts the VOCs detected in each well during the most recent sampling event in October 2022. The following VOCs were detected above 2L Standards during the most recent groundwater monitoring event completed in October 2022: benzene, 1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB), 14 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCA), and vinyl chloride. Other VOCs, including PCE, 1,1,2- trichloroethane, 1,1-dichloroethane (1,1-DCA), 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCA), 1,2-dichloropropane (1,2-DCP), and naphthalene, have exceeded 2L Standards in the previous five years, but were not detected above 2L Standards during the most recent sampling event. Appendix B contains graphs showing concentration versus time for VOCs that have historically exceeded 2L Standards at Site monitoring wells. VOC concentrations are generally highest in monitoring well GM-1, which is located in the source area of the former CSI facility. During the most recent sampling event in October 2022, GM-1 contained the highest concentrations of benzene (5.6 micrograms per liter [µg/L]) and 1,2-DCA (47.2 µg/L), which were the only two VOCs detected above 2L Standards in October 2022 in monitoring well GM-1. Although several other VOCs were detected in October 2022, concentrations were below respective 2L Standards. 1,4-Dioxane was detected in this well in 1998 at 570 µg/L but has not been analyzed for since that time. Therefore, the current concentration or historic trend of this constituent is not available. Total VOC concentrations of analyzed constituents have decreased substantially over time in this well, from a maximum of 2,509 µg/L in August 1996 to 91.3 µg/L in October 2022 (i.e., 96% reduction). Monitoring wells FPC-MW-03 and MW-C are located west of the former CSI facility. Similar to GM-1, these wells have experienced substantial reduction in total VOC concentrations over time. Total VOC concentrations decreased to non -detect in FPC-MW-03 from October 2007 (443 µg/L) to October 2022 (100% reduction). No VOCs have been detected above laboratory reporting limits at FPC-MW-03 during the last two monitoring events completed in 2021 and 2022. No VOCs have been detected above laboratory reporting limits in monitoring well MW-C since October 2012. On the southern side of the former CSI facility, total VOC concentrations have also declined substantially. In monitoring well FPC-MW-01, located immediately southeast of the former facility, total VOC concentrations decreased more than 99% between February 2003 (211 µg/L) and October 2022 (1.3 µg/L). VOCs have not been detected above 2L Standards in this well since October 2015. In addition, no VOCs have been detected above laboratory reporting limits in monitoring well GM- 6, located approximately 400 ft north of the former facility, since October 2009. 15 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS Monitoring wells MW-2 and MW-2A are located near the northern Site property boundary, approximately 1,500 ft northeast of the former CSI facility. Total VOC concentrations in MW-2 have declined 98% from January 1995 (142 µg/L) to October 2022 (2.6 µg/L). In October 2022, no VOCs were detected above 2L Standards. During the last 10 years, benzene is the only VOC to intermittently exceed the 2L Standard (1 µg/L) in MW-2. Total VOC concentrations in MW-2A have declined 85% from November 2003 (231 µg/L) to October 2022 (33.7 µg/L). At monitoring well MW-2A, 1,4-DCB (11.9 µg/L) and vinyl chloride (1.2 µg/L) were detected at concentrations slightly above 2L Standards in October 2022. Monitoring wells FPC-MW-07 and FPC-MW-07A are located near the northeastern Site property boundary, approximately 2,500 ft northeast of the former CSI facility. Monitoring well FPC-MW-07 has not been located since the October 2009 sampling event. However, total VOC concentrations had already declined nearly 99% from July 1995 (1,539 µg/L) to October 2009 (17.4 µg/L). In October 2009, only benzene (2.42 µg/L) and 1,4-DCB (8.4 µg/L) were detected slightly exceeding 2L Standards. Total VOC concentrations in FPC-MW-07A have declined more than 99% from October 2009 (1,333 µg/L) to October 2022 (12.5 µg/L). In October 2022, only benzene (L1 µg/L) was detected slightly exceeding 2L Standards in FPC-MW-07A. Monitoring wells MW-3, MW-3A, and GM-5 are located near the eastern Site property boundary, approximately 2,600 ft east-northeast of the former CSI facility. Total VOC concentrations have decreased to non -detect in monitoring well MW-3 from January 1995 (16,527 µg/L) to October 2022. Similarly, total VOC concentrations decreased to non -detect in monitoring well MW-3A from November 2003 (1,106 µg/L) to October 2022. Total VOC concentrations have decreased 96% in monitoring well GM-5 from July 1995 (290 µg/L) to October 2022 (9.5 µg/L). No VOCs were detected above 2L Standards in these three wells October 2022. Additionally, no VOCs have ever been detected in MW-3A exceeding 2L Standards. Concentrations of total VOCs have declined in most Site wells by greater than 95% since their respective maximum concentrations. In addition, VOCs were detected above 2L Standards in only 16 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS three of eleven monitoring wells during the October 2022 sampling event. In most instances, the exceedances were only slightly above 2L Standards. As referenced in Section 1.3, Caldwell County purchased a portion of the east adjacent property from the Hutton Family Trust and installation of a shallow and deep monitoring well on this property was attempted. A borehole was advanced approximately 50 feet into bedrock and no groundwater was encountered. The County was unable to purchase additional properties that were hydraulically downgradient of the Site in order to complete additional assessment activities. However, as referenced above, concentrations of VOCs have reduced over time and only minimal exceedances of 2L Standards have been detected in the most downgradient monitoring wells during recent monitoring events. 2.3.2 Per- and Polyfluorinated Alkyl Substances As requested by NCDEQ in a letter dated November 28, 2022, PFAS samples were initially collected from a subset of monitoring wells in January 2023. After discussion of initial results with NCDEQ, an additional sampling event was completed in April 2023. The methodology and results of the PFAS sampling are discussed below. A summary of PFAS groundwater data is provided in Table 7 and depicted on Figure 11. The groundwater sampling activities were conducted utilizing low-flow/low-stress sampling methods in accordance with USEPA Laboratory Services and Applied Science Division (LSASD) protocols using a peristaltic pump and high -density polyethylene (HDPE) tubing, where feasible. However, due to the depth to water in several monitoring wells, a PVC bailer and/or stainless -steel submersible pump were used to collect groundwater samples utilizing the multi -volume purge method outlined in the LSASD. A PVC bailer was used for sampling of monitoring wells MW- 3A, FPC-MW-01, FPC-MW-03, FPC-MW-07A, GM-1, GM-6, and MW-C, and a submersible pump was used for sampling of deep well DW-1. During sampling, groundwater parameters of pH, temperature, specific conductivity, oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), and turbidity were recorded in approximate 5-minute intervals (or per calculated casing volume for wells sampled using the multi -volume purge method) until groundwater parameters stabilized or the well went dry. Following stabilization, groundwater samples were collected from the sample tubing directly 17 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS into laboratory -provided containers. The USEPA's "Clean Hands, Dirty Hands" sampling method was also utilized during the groundwater sampling activities. Samples were delivered under chain - of -custody protocol to Eurofins for analysis of PFAS by modified USEPA Method 537.1. The analyte list and reporting limits for the analyses were provided to NCDEQ for approval via email prior to sampling. Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) samples were collected to assess the field sampling and analytical programs. The QA/QC samples consisted of the collection of duplicates, field blanks, and equipment rinse blanks. Blanks were collected using laboratory -provided PFAS-free water. A duplicate sample and field blank were collected during each sampling event (January and April 2023). One equipment rinseate blank was collected from the water level meter during the January 2023 sampling event, and two equipment rinseate blanks were collected from the water level meter and submersible pump during the April 2023 sampling event. The duplicates, field blanks, and equipment rinseate blanks were submitted to the laboratory for analysis of PFAS by modified USEPA Method 537. 1. PFAS are an emerging contaminant and significant uncertainty exists regarding potential remedial goals. Therefore, laboratory analytical results for the groundwater samples were compared to multiple screening levels, including the USEPA's Interim and Final Health Advisory Levels (HALs) dated June 2022, USEPA Tapwater Regional Screening Levels (RSLs) dated May 2023, USEPA Proposed Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs) dated March 2023, and NCDEQ Interim Maximum Allowable Concentrations (IMACs) dated April 2022, where applicable. Note that NCDEQ has not established specific 2L Standards for PFAS compounds to date. A summary of the laboratory analytical results for the groundwater samples is provided in Table 7 and the laboratory analytical report is provided in Appendix C. Laboratory analytical results indicate that several PFAS compounds were detected in the groundwater samples collected from the Site. However, this report primarily focuses on PFAS compounds detected at concentrations above established screening levels for data comparison purposes, which include the following: perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic IN https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS acid (PFOA), perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), and perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS). PFOS PFOS was detected above the USEPA Interim HAL of 0.02 nanograms per liter (ng/L) in monitoring wells FPC-MW-05, FPC-MW-07A, MW-2, MW-3, MW-3A, and GM-6. However, the Interim HAL is considered less pertinent than the other USEPA screening levels since other screening levels were released more recently. PFOS was detected at concentrations above the USEPA Proposed MCL of 4 ng/L in monitoring wells MW-3, MW-3A, and GM-6. The PFOS concentration in GM-6 also exceeded the USEPA Tapwater RSL of 40 ng/L. Concentrations of PFOS ranged from 1.7 ng/L (FPC-MW-05) to 60 ng/L (GM-6). PFOA PFOA was detected above the USEPA Interim HAL of 0.004 ng/L and the USEPA Proposed MCL of 4 ng/L in monitoring wells FPC-MW-01, FPC-MW-07A, MW-2, MW-2A, MW-3, MW-3A, GM-4, GM-5, GM-6, and DW-1. Concentrations were also above the USEPA Interim HAL in monitoring well FPC-MW-05; however, as referenced above, the Interim HAL is considered less pertinent than the other USEPA screening levels since other screening levels were released more recently. The PFOA concentration in monitoring well MW-3 also exceeded the USEPA Tapwater RSL of 60 ng/L. However, the NC IMAC of 2,000 ng/L was not exceeded in any of the monitoring wells sampled at the Site. Concentrations of PFOA ranged from 1.7 ng/L (FPC-MW-05) to 140 ng/L (MW-3). PFBS, PFNA, and PFHxS Although PFBS, PFNA, and PFHxS were detected in Site monitoring wells at concentrations ranging from 2.1 to 48 ng/L, concentrations were less than respective USEPA Final Health Advisory Levels (PFBS only) and/or USEPA Tapwater RSLs (PFBS, PFNA, and PFHxS). With regard to the USEPA Proposed MCL, the hazard index was calculated for the combined concentrations of PFHxS, PFNA, and PFBS per USEPA guidance (note that GenX chemicals were not included in the laboratory analyses, as discussed with NCDEQ). The calculated hazard index exceeded the USEPA Proposed MCL of 1.0 in monitoring well MW-3, as indicated on Table 7. Calculated hazard indices were less than 1.0 for all remaining Site monitoring wells. 19 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS QA/QC Sample Results The QA/QC sample results for the equipment rinse blanks and field blanks indicated no detections of HAS compounds above the practical quantitation limit (PQL) with the exception of a detection of PFOS in the equipment rinse blank (Equipment Blank 3) collected on April 13, 2023 from the stainless -steel submersible pump prior to use at deep well DW-1. The PFOS concentration detected in the equipment rinse blank was 2.3 ng/L; however, PFOS was not detected in well DW- I. The submersible pump was not used for sampling of any other monitoring wells. Based on review of the data, the detection of PFOS reported in the equipment rinse blank does not appear to significantly impact the data usability or the conclusions presented in this report. Based on results of the 2023 HAS groundwater sampling, PFAS are considered as a potential COC for the Site and are discussed in the following sections. 20 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 3.0 Corrective Measures Study Clean-up Objectives The goal of this revised CMS is to evaluate potential corrective actions to protect human health and the environment by mitigating the release of contaminants to the surrounding groundwater and surface water. As described in Section 1.2, CSI and the Generator Settling Defendants were responsible for demolishing the former CSI facility and remediating soil impacts. Since the facility has been demolished and soil impacts have been removed (CRA 2001, 2005), the only impacts that remain are those in Site groundwater. Historical sampling events over the last 25 years have indicated that VOCs are the primary COCs in groundwater at the Site. Groundwater VOC impacts at the Site can generally be described as forming a relatively large, dilute plume with a significantly decreasing contaminant concentration trend. In North Carolina, groundwater impacts are generally compared to the 2L Standards, and 2L Standards are readily available for VOCs for comparison. However, North Carolina also has established criteria for risk -based environmental remediation under North Carolina General Statutes (G.S.) 130A 310.68 through 310.77. Under the risk -based option, site -specific remediation standards may be developed in lieu of 2L Standards. In order to protect human health and the environment, the clean-up objectives for VOCs in Site groundwater shall be the State of North Carolina 2L Groundwater Quality Standards or, as applicable, site -specific remediation standards developed under NCGS 130A 310.68 through 310.77. Alternatives for site -specific remediation standards are discussed further in Section 4.0. As requested by NCDEQ, PFAS were recently evaluated as a potential COC in groundwater at the Site due to historical operations. The results of the sampling indicated PFAS at varying concentrations across the Site. However, evaluation of the data is challenging because PFAS are an emerging contaminant and significant uncertainty exists regarding remedial goals. NCDEQ has not established specific 2L Standards for PFAS compounds to date, and many of the screening levels established by USEPA are in draft form. Based on discussions with NCDEQ personnel, this CMS proposes a monitoring -only approach for PFAS. If future data suggest an alternate approach is warranted, a CMS Addendum will be submitted specifying cleanup objectives and proposed corrective measures. 21 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 4.0 Identification and Development of Corrective Measures Alternatives 4.1 Identification of Corrective Measures This section identifies corrective measures alternatives to be evaluated relative to the cleanup criteria noted in Section 3.0. The following alternatives will be evaluated: - No action; - Institutional controls (i.e., LURs); - Active treatment and/or remediation; and - Monitored natural attenuation (MNA) via long-term monitoring. The following sections describe the corrective measures alternatives and associated evaluation in greater detail. 4.2 Evaluation Criteria Consistent with the requirements of this CMS and RCRA guidance documents, the corrective measures alternatives will be evaluated using the following criteria: - Protection of human health and the environment; - Compliance with applicable federal, state, and local regulations; - Control of the source of release; - Short-term effectiveness in minimizing impact on the environment and local community; - Long-term effectiveness and permanence; - Reduction of toxicity, mobility, and volume; - Implementability; - Cost; and - Community acceptance. Historical environmental assessment indicated that the primary source of contamination was the former CSI facility. Per the Consent Decree, CSI and the PRPs were responsible for demolishing 22 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS the facility, removing impacted soil, and capping the site. Demolition, excavation, and capping activities are summarized in the Removal Action Summary Report (CRA 2001) and the Summary of Removal Action and Corrective Measures Study (CRA 2005). Because the known source was removed and/or controlled through demolition of Site structures and soil excavation, followed by capping, fencing, and recording of LURs, the source of contamination is considered adequately controlled. Evaluation of the other criteria referenced above are included in the discussion of corrective action alternatives in the following sections. 4.3 No Action Under the no action alternative, there would be no further monitoring or remedial activities at the Site, and Caldwell County would apply for a No Further Action (NFA) letter from NCDEQ. The no action alternative was considered by virtue of the engineering and institutional controls currently in place. These include restricted Site access, perimeter security, and existing LURs. However, reliance on engineering and institutional controls under NCDEQ regulations requires entry of the site into the risk -based remediation program under NCGS 130A 310.68 through 310.77, which is covered under the institutional controls option in Section 4.4. NCDEQ regulations would not allow no action without entering the risk -based remediation program. Therefore, the no action alternative will not be evaluated further in this CMS. 4.4 Institutional Controls Under the institutional controls alternative, exposure to Site groundwater would be prevented through perpetual LURs or other land -use controls. This would require entry of the Site into the risk -based remediation program under NCGS 130A 310.68 through 310.77. The Site already has LURs prohibiting the use of Site groundwater and zoning the Site for industrial use only. This alternative would entail additional assessment to evaluate whether the extent of impacted groundwater extends beyond the boundaries of the Site. If groundwater impacts were found on off -Site parcels above cleanup objectives, this alternative would entail implementation of LURs or other land -use controls on those properties. For properties not already owned by the county, this would involve either purchasing additional parcels from downgradient property owners to add 23 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS to the Site or having the downgradient property owners agree to LURs or other groundwater use controls on their property. In 2000, Caldwell County was unsuccessful in multiple attempts to purchase additional downgradient parcels to delineate the extent of groundwater impacts, and it is uncertain whether additional attempts to purchase parcels would succeed. Similarly, it is uncertain whether downgradient property owners would agree to LURs or other controls prohibiting the use of groundwater. Due to concerns regarding implementability, the institutional controls remedy will not be evaluated further in this CMS. However, Caldwell County may elect to pursue risk -based remediation alternatives at a later date, if future monitoring data suggest that risk -based closure may be a viable option. In that event, the Site would be entered into the risk -based remediation program under NCGS 130A 310.68 through 310.77, and a CMS Addendum (or Risk -Based Remedial Action Plan) would be submitted detailing the proposed risk -based remediation alternatives. 4.5 Active Treatment and/or Remediation At the time of the prior CMS submittal, enhanced reductive dechlorination (ERD) was considered as a remedial option. However, based on the latest monitoring data, some of the VOC constituents remaining at concentrations above 2L Standards are hydrocarbon constituents that are not amenable to remediation via ERD (benzene and 1,4-dichlorobenzene). Other technologies are available that can treat both CVOCs and hydrocarbon constituents, such as in -situ chemical oxidation. However, monitoring data collected since the date of the last CMS confirm that VOC concentrations are reducing over time due to natural attenuation; therefore, the additional cost associated with active remediation to address VOCs is not considered warranted. In addition, the use of active treatment and/or remediation technologies for PFAS is considered problematic since PFAS are an emerging contaminant and significant uncertainties exist regarding remedial options and associated effectiveness. According to the Interstate Technology Regulatory Council (ITRC; 2022), treatment technologies for PFAS are continuing to evolve and "it is prudent to use caution in implementing long-term remedies". The most successful technologies implemented to -date have been sequestration technologies that bind or immobilize PFAS; however, bioremediation, chemical 24 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS oxidation, chemical reduction, and thermal technologies are currently being evaluated by the scientific community. Due to the uncertainty of remedial alternatives, unknown equipment and substrate requirements, and evolving clean-up objectives for PFAS, as well as monitoring data confirming natural attenuation of VOCs, active treatment and/or remediation was not evaluated further within this CMS. 4.6 Monitored Natural Attenuation via Long -Term Monitoring MNA via long-term monitoring is a remedial option in which groundwater samples are routinely collected from select monitoring wells for analysis of compounds present in Site groundwater. These data are used to evaluate compound concentrations over time and to evaluate whether natural processes such as reductive dechlorination continue to occur at the Site. Additionally, MNA data are used to understand plume migration over time to ensure that any potential receptors will not be impacted, thereby protecting human health and the environment. The extensive database of VOC groundwater monitoring data generated since 1999 provides solid evidence that natural attenuation of the VOC contaminant plume is occurring at the Site. In order to evaluate trends in total VOC concentrations, a Mann -Kendall analysis was conducted using the groundwater monitoring data collected from the Site monitoring wells since 2001. Mann -Kendall is a non -parametric statistical analysis used to evaluate trends over time. H&H utilized an Excel -based Mann -Kendall tool developed by GSI Environmental, Inc. The results of the Mann -Kendall analysis are included in Appendix D. Of the 12 wells analyzed, eight wells were identified as decreasing, two wells were identified as probably decreasing, and two wells (MW- 3A and GM-6) were identified as having no trend. Guidance for the Mann -Kendall Toolkit indicates a "no trend" result can be considered as evidence that the plume concentrations are not increasing at the sampling point, similar to a "stable" result. In addition, as discussed in Section 2.3, total VOC concentrations have declined in most wells by greater than 95% from their respective maximum concentrations. The significant decreases in VOC concentrations are illustrated by the VOCs concentration versus time trend graphs presented in Appendix B. Therefore, both the Mann -Kendall analysis and the trend graphs provide strong evidence that 25 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS MNA is occurring within the diffuse VOC groundwater plume and support MNA as the selected remedy for VOC impacts within groundwater the Site. As PFAS are an emerging COC, research in the scientific community is on -going to evaluate the potential transformations of PFAS and overall contaminant plume attenuation with time within natural groundwater systems. As one PFAS groundwater monitoring event has been completed at the Site, insufficient data are available to determine if stabilization of the PFAS contaminant plume and/or transformation of individual PFAS compounds are occurring at the Site; therefore, continued monitoring is needed to evaluate PFAS concentration trends. Based on discussions with NCDEQ personnel, this CMS proposes a monitoring -only approach for PFAS. If future data suggest an alternate approach is warranted, a CMS Addendum will be submitted specifying cleanup objectives and proposed corrective measures. A natural attenuation corrective action approach is most appropriate where impacted soils are not continuing to be a source of groundwater impacts, chemicals of concern are biodegrading, and potential receptors are not affected. As previously referenced, soil impacts have been removed (CRA 2001, 2005), and the only impacts that remain are those in Site groundwater. Groundwater monitoring data confirm that VOCs are biodegrading, and future monitoring data will provide additional information regarding PFAS degradation and/or plume stabilization. With regard to potential receptors, water supply wells and springs in the area were previously sampled for VOCs and no impacts were identified in active drinking water wells in the site vicinity (see discussion in Section 2.2.1). Samples have not been collected from water supply wells for analysis of PFAS. The closest water supply well used for drinking water is located approximately 1,700 ft to the southwest and generally cross -gradient of the former CSI facility. Other than this supply well, no water supply wells used for drinking water were identified within 0.5 mi of the landfill boundary or CSI facility. Based on distance and gradient, impacts to water supply wells used for drinking water are unlikely. However, sampling of water supply wells would be needed for confirmation. Evaluation of water supply well sampling data for PFAS would be challenging due to uncertain cleanup objectives and alternate sources in the area, such as septic systems. 26 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS With regard to surface water, surface water samples were previously sampled for VOCs (see discussion in Section 2.2.2). Vinyl chloride was detected in one sample at a concentration slightly above the 2B Standard in 1998, but concentrations are likely reduced to below the 2B Standard at present based on groundwater monitoring data indicating reductions in vinyl chloride concentrations in groundwater. Samples have not been collected from surface water bodies for analysis of PFAS. However, evaluation of surface water sampling data for PFAS would be challenging due to uncertain cleanup objectives. In addition, the nearest surface water bodies are classified as Class C, which indicates that they are not sources of public water supply. Based on the SWAP website, the nearest downstream public water supply intake is located approximately 20 miles to the southeast. This intake is located along the Catawba River and receives discharge from multiple upgradient tributaries. Based on distance and discharge criteria, this public water supply intake is unlikely to be affected by the release at the Site. Biological assessments of surface water bodies were performed historically by USEPA and, based on the results, no additional biological assessment of the stream was deemed necessary/required by NCDEQ or USEPA. Implementation of the MNA alternative would be relatively simple, as Caldwell County currently conducts a long-term monitoring program. The overall costs would be much lower compared to an active remediation alternative. In order to monitor the groundwater plume for up to 30 years, costs are estimated to be in the range of $300,000 to $500,000. Because MNA is demonstrated to already be occurring at the Site for VOCs and annual long-term monitoring has been completed for over a decade at this Site, this alternative is expected to be accepted by the community. 27 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 5.0 Corrective Measure Recommendations As discussed in Section 4.0, MNA via long-term monitoring was selected as the preferred corrective action for the Site. Monitoring will continue until contaminant concentrations have been reduced to below 2L Standards; or until No Further Action can be achieved using NCDEQ- accepted risk -based remedial goals. MNA with long-term monitoring is a cost-effective, easy -to - implement alternative that should receive community acceptance. To verify the selected remedy is protective of human health and the environment, groundwater concentrations will be monitored over time. The annual VOC monitoring program that has been conducted at the Site since 2001 included FPC-MW-01, FPC-MW-03, FPC-MW-07, FPC-MW-07A, MW-2, MW-2A, MW-3, MW-3A, MW-C, GM-1, GM-5, GM-6, and the former Haas Spring. As described in Section 2.3, the results of annual monitoring indicate that VOC concentrations have declined substantially in Site monitoring wells. Indeed, many monitoring wells in the network have not contained VOCs above 2L Standards for at least five years. This includes monitoring wells FPC- MW-01 (no exceedances since 2015), MW-3 (no exceedances since 2016), MW-3A (no exceedances since 2003), NM-C (no exceedances since 2009), GM-6 (no exceedances since monitoring began), and the former Haas Spring (no exceedances since 2003). As such, these sampling locations are not included in the proposed monitoring plan, as outlined in Table 8. Additionally, as monitoring well FPC-MW-07 has not been located since 2009, this well is proposed for removal from future groundwater monitoring events. Table 8 presents a summary of the proposed groundwater monitoring plan. Based on the volume of VOC monitoring data collected at the site over the past 25 years, H&H proposes to reduce the sampling schedule for VOCs to a biennial (every other year) schedule. The first event will occur in April 2024 (approximately two years after the recent PFAS sampling event). During each event, groundwater samples will be collected from wells FPC-MW-03, FPC-MW-07A, MW-2, MW-2A, GM-1, and GM-5 for VOCs by USEPA Method 8260B. In order to monitor PFAS impacts in Site monitoring wells, annual sampling for PFAS will begin in April 2024 for selected monitoring wells, including wells FPC-MW-01, FPC-MW-07A, MW-2, https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS MW-2A, MW-3, MW-3A, GM-4, GM-5, and GM-6. Samples will be analyzed for the PFAS constituents detected during the initial sampling events by USEPA Draft Method 1633 or USEPA Modified Method 537.1 (or as directed by NCDEQ). During each sampling event, a full round of water level measurements will be collected from the existing monitoring wells. Samples will be collected utilizing low-flow/low-stress sampling methods in accordance with USEPA LSASD protocols using a peristaltic pump and high -density polyethylene (HDPE) tubing, where feasible. Where the depth to water precludes the use of a peristaltic pump, a PVC bailer or stainless -steel submersible pump will used to collect groundwater samples utilizing the multi -volume purge method outlined in the LSASD. Field measurements of pH, temperature, specific conductivity, ORP, and turbidity will be collected during sampling. Groundwater samples for PFAS analysis will be collected in accordance with LSASD protocols and best practices for PFAS. QA/QC samples will be collected to assess the field sampling and analytical programs. The QA/QC samples will include the collection of at least one duplicate, one field blank, and one equipment rinse blank per sampling event. Monitoring will continue under the schedule listed above through at least 2026 (three years). Monitoring will cease at each sampling location if all constituents are below 2L Standards (or USEPA MCLs and RSLs for PFAS) for three consecutive monitoring events. If groundwater concentrations continue to decline, with NCDEQ approval, monitoring will transition to a prolonged schedule until groundwater concentrations are at or below 2L Standards or subsequently defined risk -based remediation goals. The proposed monitoring schedule for 2027 and subsequent events will be included in the 2025 groundwater monitoring report. Following each monitoring event, a groundwater monitoring report will be prepared and submitted to NCDEQ. The report will document current groundwater concentrations and evaluate VOCs and PFAS over time. Groundwater monitoring reports will include water -level measurements, laboratory analytical data, field measurements, data tables, and other information as appropriate. Copies of the laboratory analytical report and chain of custody documentation will also be included in the monitoring reports. 29 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 6.0 Contingency Plans In the event that groundwater monitoring data indicate that additional actions are needed for protection of human health or the environment, recommendations for additional monitoring or other actions will be made in the annual groundwater monitoring reports for the site. If the data suggest that alternate corrective measures may be warranted, such as actions to address PFAS concentrations or a switch to a risk -based remediation approach, those corrective measures would be detailed in a CMS Addendum. H&H expects that recommendations related to PFAS may evolve as additional data is collected by the scientific community regarding this emerging contaminant. NEI https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS 7.0 References ARCADIS Geraghty & Miller, Inc. (ARCADIS). 1998. RCRA Facility Investigation Work Plan, Caldwell Systems Inc./Caldwell County Landfill Site, Hudson, North Carolina, USEPA ID No. NCD086871282. March. ARCADIS. 1999a. Phase I RCRA Facility Investigation Report, Caldwell Systems Inc./Caldwell County Landfill Site, Hudson, North Carolina, USEPA ID No. NCD086871282. March. ARCADIS. 1999b. Phase II Part A RCRA Facility Investigation, Caldwell Systems Inc. Site, Hudson, North Carolina, USEPA ID No. NCD086871282. April. ARCADIS. 2001. Phase II Part C RCRA Facility Investigation, Caldwell Systems Inc. Site, Hudson, North Carolina, USEPA ID No. NCD086871282. March. Conestoga -Rovers & Associates (CRA). 2001. Removal Action Summary Report, Caldwell Systems, Inc. Site, Lenoir, North Carolina. December. CRA. 2005. Summary of Removal Action and Corrective Measures Study, Caldwell Systems, Inc. Site, Lenoir, North Carolina. February. Flynn Environmental, Inc. 2017. Annual Groundwater Monitoring Report, Former CSI Landfill, 1200 Dragstrip Road, Hudson, NC, Caldwell County. November. Flynn Environmental, Inc. 2022. Annual Groundwater Monitoring Report, Former CSI Landfill, 1200 Dragstrip Road, Hudson, NC, Caldwell County. November. Interstate Technology Regulatory Council (ITRC). 2022. Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Technical and Regulatory Guidance. June. 31 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ). 2023. SWAPInfo 2.0 website. Retrieved June. North Carolina Geological Survey (NCGS). 1985. Geologic Map of North Carolina. 32 https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS 14 Update/Updated CMS/Final to DEQ/Caldwell County Updated CMS_20230630.docx hart h i c k m a n SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS Tables 14 hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS Table 1 Monitoring Well Construction Details and Groundwater Elevation Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 10/17/2022 Well ID Installation Date Total Depth (ft bls) Screen Interval (ft bls) TOC Elevation (ft) Depth to Water (ft bTOC) Groundwater Elevation (ft) FPC-MW-01 3/26/1991 56 41 - 56 1601.46 43.73 1,557.73 FPC-MW-02 3/16/1991 74 59 - 74 1593.33 60.35 1,532.98 FPC-MW-03 4/1/1991 90 75 - 90 1630.96 76.61 1,554.35 FPC-MW-05 3/25/1991 36 26 - 36 1505.89 29.06 11476.83 FPC-MW-06 3/25/1991 49 34 - 49 1469.94 36.25 1,433.69 FPC-MW-07 4/3/1991 61 46 - 61 1467.14 NM NM FPC-MW-07A 12/14/1994 110 95 - 110 1470.44 54.01 1,416.43 MW-A 3/1/1990 100.5 64 - 84 1623.96 75.09 1,548.87 MW-C 3/15/1990 26.5 16.5 - 26.5 1536.31 25.90 1,510.41 DW-1 NA 223 NA 1615.42 111.06 1,504.36 DW-2 NA 104 NA 1617.96 52.80 1,565.16 MW-2 11/8/1988 20 10 - 20 1444.97 15.32 1,429.65 MW-2A 12/18/1994 57 47 - 57 1447.27 15.81 11431.46 MW-3 11/3/1988 50 40 - 50 1421.60 35.21 1,386.39 MW-3A 12/16/1994 86 76 - 86 1420.29 41.16 1,379.13 GM-1 10/16/1992 79 59 - 79 1618.05 66.00 1,552.05 GM-2 10/9/1992 47 37 - 47 1582.51 38.02 1,544.49 GM-4 10/16/1992 30 15 - 30 1528.22 22.00 1,506.22 GM-5 12/20/1994 40 25 - 40 1414.52 28.98 1 1,385.54 GM-6 12/20/1994 125 110 - 125 1631.11 115.59 11,515.52 Notes: ft bls Feet below land surface TOC Top of casing bTOC Below top of casing NA Not available NM Not measured Monitoring well FPC-MW-07 has not been located since the October 2009 monitoring event. Table 1 (Page 1 of 1) https.//harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Tables/Caldwell County CMS Tables 6/12/2023 Hart & Hickman, PC Table 2 Vertical Hydraulic Gradients Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 10/22/2013 10/21 /2014 10/26/2015 10/17/2016 10/24/2017 Well ID Screen Interval (ft bTOC) TOC Elevation (ft) Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient Wit) Direction Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient Wit) Direction Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient Wit) Direction Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient Wit) Direction Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient (ft/ft) Direction MW-2 10 20 1444.97 1429.62 1430.88 1428.81 1429.42 1428.63 MW-2A 47 57 1447.27 1431.58 0.056 U 1432.54 0.048 UP 1430.42 0.046 Up 1 1431.24 0.052 Up 1429.94 0.038 U MW-3 40 50 1421.6 1383.89 1383.67 1381.45 1382.21 1382.1 MW-3A 76 86 1420.29 1 1378.96 1 0.132 Down 1 1379.18 1 0.120 1 Down 1 1376.74 1 0.126 Down 1 378.76 1 0.092 1 Down 1 1376.29 1 0.156 1 Down Notes: ft Feet bTOC Below top of casing https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sitesMosteifiles-1/$hared DocumentslA -Master Projects Caldwell County -CAL/CAL.005- CMS Update/Updated CMSITables/CaMwell County CMS Tables_C$.xlsx Table 2(Page 1 of 2) 6/12/2023 Hart & Hickman, PC Table 2 Vertical Hydraulic Gradients Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 10/22/2018 11 /412019 10/26/2020 10/25/2021 10/17/2022 Well ID Screen Interval (ft bTOC) TOC Elevation (ft) Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient (ft/ft) Direction Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient (ft/ft) Direction Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient (ft/ft) Direction Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient (ft/ft) Direction Groundwater Elevation (ft bgs) Vertical Gradient (ft/ft) Direction MW-2 10 20 1444.97 1428.89 1432.25 1434.4 1433.05 1429.65 MW-2A 47 57 1447.27 1430.54 0.048 Up 1434.21 0.056 Up 1436.06 0.048 U 1435.08 0.059 Up 1431.46 0.052 U MW-3 40 50 1421.6 1384.78 1384.51 1388.24 1384.84 1386.39 MW-3A 76 86 1420.29 1378.1 0.179 Down 1381.03 0.093 Down 1382.45 1 0.155 Down 1 1380.66 1 0.112 1 Down 1379.13 1 0.195 1 Down Notes: ft Feet bTOC Below top of casing https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sitesMosteifiles-ll$hared DocumentslA -Master Projects Caldwell County -CAL/CAL.005- CMS Update/Updated CMSITables/CaMwell County CMS Tables_C$.xlsx Table 2(Page 2 of 2) 6/12/2023 Hart & Hickman, PC Table 3 Water Supply Wells and Springs Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 Well/ Well/Spring Name Property Address Parcel PIN Property Owner Status Notes Spring ID 1 Former Haas Spring 1160 Drag Strip Rd 2768941039 Caldwell County Inactive Spring disconnected and left in place on Site property for monitoring Hudson, NC 28638 purposes; property connected to municipal water. 2 Kevin Tolbert Spring Drag Strip Rd 2778068363 Caldwell County Inactive Spring disconnected and left in place on Site property for monitoring Hudson, NC 28638 purposes; property not connected to municipal water Alfred Hartley Rd Property owner contacted; messages left and not returned; spring not 3 Alan Tolbert Spring Lenoir, NC 28645 2768975392 Gary Allen Tolbert Unknown located during site survey; property undeveloped, not connected to municipal water Drag Strip Rd Property owner previously unaware if spring still exists; spring not 4 Leonard Tolbert Spring Hudson, NC 28638 2778460615 Leonard Tolbert Estate Unknown located during site survey; property undeveloped, not connected to municipal water 5 Ray Austin Spring 2448 Fannie Ln 2768749789 Jeffrey Ray Austin Unknown Property connected to municipal water; spring previously used for Hudson, NC 28638 irrigation and livestock purposes 2512 Crossview Ln Earnest Ray Austin 6 Ray Austin Well Lenoir, NC 28645 2768758219 Janice Lorene Austin Inactive Property connected to municipal water; well is inactive and not in use 1145 Drag Strip Rd Michael and Martha 7 Martha McLean Well Hudson, NC 28638 2768827950 McLean Active Property not connected to municipal water 2452 Restless PI Property not connected to municipal water; well water previously used 8 Truett Hass Well Hudson, NC 28638 2768529892 Laura Ann Norris Unknown for drinking, irrigation, and livestock purposes; unable to confirm in 2023 9 Clearview Baptist 2455 Alfred Hartley Rd 2768876916 Clearview Baptist Church Unknown Property owner contacted but messages not returned; unable to Church Well Lenoir, NC 28645 confirm in 2023 but property connected to municipal water 10 Woods Well 1034 Drag Strip Rd 2768625115 Travis P &Andrea Woods Active Property owner confirmed connection to municipal water; however, well Hudson, NC 28638 is still in use by resident for domestic activities 11 McLean Well 2211 Alfred Hartley Rd 2778291598 Dennis Ray & Mary Ann Unknown Property owner would not respond to requests for additional Lenoir, NC 28645 McLean information; property not connected to municipal water 12 Brown Well 2320 Alfred Hartley Rd 2778084340 McKayla Brooke Brown Unknown Property owner contacted but messages not returned; property Lenoir, NC 28645 connected to municipal water 13 Eller Well 2681/2685 Alfred Hartley Rd 2768459578 Ronald & Donald Eller Unknown Property not connected to municipal water Lenoir, NC 28645 14 Clark Well 2736 Ellerwood Rd 2768442219 Cecil & Gladys Clark Unknown Property not connected to municipal water Lenoir, NC 28645 15 Pennington Well 2525 Shelton Ave 2768710618 Carolyn K Pennington Unknown Unknown but likely inactive (see below); property connected to Lenoir, NC 28645(Likely Inactive municipal water 2533 Shelton Ave Property owner confirmed connection to municipal water; previously 16 Oxford Well Lenoir, NC 28645 2768617550 Gary L Oxford Inactive utilized well but well "condemned by the county"; well previously supplied water for area, also near 2525 Shelton Ave Mount Herman 2695 Alfred Hartley Rd Mount Herman United Well reportedly present by nearby property owners; property not 17 Methodist Well Lenoir, NC 28645 2768456245 Methodist Church Unknown connected to municipal water https:l/harthick.sharepoinLcom/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County- CAL/CAL.005 -CMS Update/Updated CMS/Tables/Caldwell County CMS Tables_CS.xlsx Table 3 (Page 1 of 1) 6/12/2023 Hart & Hickman, PC Table 4 Historical Water Supply Well and Spring Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 m a t d c c v t ❑ U o m L O L O C f0 U @ O i Q r o Q t N N C r0 U o N A y 0 F p L .2 O p X C C o (Ll 00 F N N a a O 0 U O 0 N O s N N ~ N 10 N W. �i y Q coU U U U 2L Standard 6,000 1 700 1 0.3 1 1,000 6 1 0.4 1 350 70 1 3 1 40 25 1 5 1 0.7 600 200 1 3 500 10/13/1998 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 13 <200 <1.0 NA 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 3/16/1999 <25 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 13 <200 <10 NA 1.8 <1.0 3.5 <1.0 <2.0 12/14/2001 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <10 NA 2.8 <1.0 2.8 <1.0 <2.0 2/20/2003 3.8 0.27 <1.0 0.22 1.8 0.22 0.36 0.79 0.24 NA <1.0 0.64 NA 2.0 0.23 1.2 0.44 1.1 1111212003 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 2.9 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 NA 1.2 <10 NA 2.6 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <2.0 10/5/2004 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 2.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <10 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 1.2 <1.0 <3.0 9/30/2005 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 NA NA <10 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/11/2006 <50 <1.0 NA <1.0 2.0 1 <1.0 I <1.0 1.1 1 <1.0 NA NA I <10 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/25/2007 <50 <1.0 NA <1.0 1.3 3.2 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 NA NA <10 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/5/2008 <50 <1.0 NA <1.0 2.42 <1.0 <1.0 1.85 <1.0 NA NA <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/29/2009 <50 <1.0 NA <1.0 1.36 <1.0 <1.0 1.14 <1.0 NA NA <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 Former Haas 10/27/2010 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 Spring (1) 10/27/2010 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/16/2012 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <100 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/23/2013 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/22/2014 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/28/2015 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 I <1.0 I <1.0 NA NA 1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 I <1.0 <3.0 10/19/2016 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/25/2017 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/24/2018 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/6/2019 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2020 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2021 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/19/2022 <25 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <3.0 Alan Tolbert S rin 3 10/13/1998 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <10 NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 Kevin Tolbert 10/13/1998 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <10 NA 10 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 Spring (2) 3/16/1999 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <10 NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 Leonard Tolbert S rin 4 10/13/1998 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <10 NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 Ray Austin 10/13/1998 <250 <10 <10 <10 <1.0 <10 <10 <10 NA <10 <100 NA 260 <10 <10 <10 <10 <20 Spring (5) 3/16/1999 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <10 NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 Martha McLean Well 7 10/13/1998 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <10 NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 Ray Austin Well 6 10/13/1995 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <10 NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 Truett Haas Well 8 10/13/1998 <25 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <10 NA <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 Notes: Analytical results compared to North Carolina Administrative Code 15A 2L Groundwater Quality Standards and Interim Maximum Allowable Concentrations (revised April 1, 2022) Only those compounds detected in at least one sample are shown above All data is presented in micrograms per liter (µg/L) Bold values indicate exceedance of 2L Standard NA Not analyzed mips:rma,m�asna,enom+.co,Nsnesmnas+e,cnes+rsna,ea oo�umemvnnn-mas+ervmienvcam�ren C-y-C-AL.00S-cros upd-pd-CMSnamev 1-11C-ty-S tames cSA- Table 4 (Page 1 of 1) sr+znozs Hart & Hickman, PC Table 5 Historical Surface Water Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-004 a) a) CIM � o a� � O O L O � L Q � p O O U_ a) OL O O N C U U p O t U _ i C) i N r : U � U) r �U i Surface Water Standard 100' 6502 720' 30 3 2.4 3 SW-1 10/14/1998 15 3.5 7.4 1.0 <1.0 SW-2 10/14/1998 2.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 SW-3 10/14/1998 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 SW-4 10/13/1998 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 SW-5 10/14/1998 1.8 <1.0 20 <1.0 3.9 SW-6 10/14/1998 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 SW-7 10/12/1998 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 Stream Seep 1-12 1 /17/2001 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 Stream Seep 1-15 1 /17/2001 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 Stream Seep 2-4 1 /17/2001 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 Stream Seep 2-8 1 1 /17/2001 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 Notes: Surface water standards: North Carolina Protective Values for Surface Waters for Class C streams 2 EPA Nationally Recommended Water Quality Criteria for Aquatic Life & Human Health for Class C streams 3 North Carolina Administrative Code 15A 2B Surface Water Quality Standards for Class C streams Bold values indicate exceedance of Surface Water Standard Only those compounds detected in at least one sample are shown above All data is presented in micrograms per liter (µg/L) hops://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County -CAL/CAL.005 -CMS Update/Updated CMS/Tables/Caldwell County CMS Tables Table 5 (Page 1 of 1) 6/12/2023 Hart & Hickman, PC Table 6 Historical Groundwater VOC Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 �i ❑ (n o Q N m o m N o (b E -e U v v 0`i O U m O U O U 5 o U o t ❑ `m ° r ❑ `m ° s ❑ ? 2 ❑ t o ❑ t .2 ❑ t .2 ❑ o _u - 2 t N A m Q Q r ❑ 5 ° °- b ❑ m ❑ m L W 01 o = N o 7 18 c N d _ 81 m � ° °` o °c n T m V T 5 a Tm o U a m s Z m m a d o E m N r o ,° H H r o t ~ c s o t N c ° U H m 5 E U H $ a - £ E A N a - £ E V No 5 E ~ v o T � ° = E X o ,-. m H X 2L Standard 6,000 1 4,000 70 0.3 50 3,000 70 3 0.4 200 6 1,000 6 0.4 350 70 100 1 0.6 70 3 600 40 NE 70 25 100 20 5 6 1 70 0.2 0.7 600 200 0.6 3 2,000 NE 400 400 0.03 500 500 500 10/911998 <25 1.5 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 26 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <200 NA NA <10 NA 14 NA NA <1.0 5.4 <1.0 3.9 <1.0 5.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 1.7 1.0 11 12 12/13/2001 <25 1.2 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 18 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA 1.9 NA NA <2.0 2/18/2003 26 3.0 <10 NA <1.0 2.2 19 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 34 <1.0 1.4 95 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.8 NA NA NA NA 14 NA NA 4.00 11/14/2003 <25 2.1 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 8.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 18 <1.0 <1.0 5.5 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 5.3 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 4.4 NA NA NA NA 3.5 NA NA 7.2 10/5/2004 <25 1.7 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.0 <5.0 1.2 <1.0 4.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 4.8 9/27/2005 <25 1.8 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.8 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 8.2 <1.0 <1.0 4.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 NA NA <3.0 10/11/2006 <50 1.5 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.6 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.8 <5.0 1.2 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 NA NA <3.0 10/23/2007 <50 2.6 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 8.8 <1.0 <1.0 4.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 6.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.4 <5.0 4.4 <1.0 3.8 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 3.5 NA NA 3.3 11/5/2008 <50 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.17 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.99 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.28 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/28/2009 72.2 3.14 <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.71 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.6 <1.0 <1.0 4.77 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.27 <1.0 1.13 <1.0 4.71 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 2.08 NA NA <3.0 FPC-MW- 10/26/2010 <25 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 <1.0 3.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 01 10/27/2011 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/16/2012 <25 1.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.8 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/23/2013 <25 3.6 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 6.7 <1.0 <1.0 7.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 1.8 <2.0 <4.0 10/21/2014 <25 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 <1.0 3.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/28/2015 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/19/2016 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/25/2017 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/24/2018 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/5/2019 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2020 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/26/2021 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/19/2022 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/14/1998 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 NA 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 1.2 8.4 63 29 1.5 <1.0 1.0 NA <10 <1.0 <10 <200 NA NA <10 NA 8.0 NA NA <1.0 25 <1.0 59 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12/13/2001 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 7.0 46 10 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 38 <1.0 53 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <2.0 2/20/2003 150 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 8.0 47 9.5 6.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 41 <1.0 42 <1.0 1.8 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <2.0 11/13/2003 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 5.3 NA NA NA 16 46 7.8 15 <1.0 1.6 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 47 <1.0 38 <1.0 2.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <2.0 10/7/2004 <25 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.5 15 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 19 <5.0 20 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 9/29/2005 <25 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.0 12 2.1 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 11 <5.0 15 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/10/2006 <25 <1.0 <10 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.9 11 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 2.1 NA NA 1.9 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 7.5 <1.0 8.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 84 33 7.4 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/25/2007 410 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.5 11 2.5 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.0 <5.0 5.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 11/5/2008 <50 <1.0 <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.14 14 3.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 11.6 <1.0 7.17 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/28/2009 <50 <1.0 <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.69 16.8 2.7 1.44 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 8.31 <1.0 5.09 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 FPC-MW- 10/27/2010 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.0 9.3 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12.4 <1.0 3.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 03 10/26/2011 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.9 10.7 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.5 <1.0 3.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/16/2012 <27 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.1 9.1 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.2 <1.0 3.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10123/2013 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 9.5 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.1 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/21/2014 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.9 15.2 1.1 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.6 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10129/2015 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.3 9.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 12.7 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/19/2016 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10125/2017 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 3.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/24/2018 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/6/2019 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/28/2020 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2021 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/19/2022 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 1/11/1995 390 6.9 240 NA NA NA 23 <5.0 <10 NA NA NA NA 5.1 <5.0 <5.0 120 11 <5.0 NA NA 5.3 <25 NA NA NA 120 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 18 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA 34 7/1/1995 760 7.9 500 NA NA 7.2 <50 <25 NA 12 19 6.9 NA <25 <25 <25 170 <25 <25 NA NA 5.8 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.7 NA <25 <25 20 <25 <25 <25 <25 NA NA NA <50 NA NA 27 2/1/1996 460 <20 200 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <20 <20 <20 160 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <20 20 <20 NA <20 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 59 8/6/1996 230 6.2 150 NA <5.0 8.5 <10 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 110 NA <5.0 NA NA 12 <25 NA NA NA 49 NA <10 NA NA NA <5.0 20 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 63 1OM1998 370 <10 280 NA <10 8.8 NA <10 <10 <10 <10 NA <10 <10 <10 <10 69 <10 <10 NA NA <10 <100 <2,000 NA NA <100 NA <50 NA NA <10 <10 6.3 <10 <10 <10 <10 NA NA NA <10 12 28 40 12/11/2001 <25 3.7 <10 NA <1.0 6.8 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.7 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 2.1 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 4.8 <1.0 <1.0 10 FPC-MW- 2/21/2003 <25 4.1 <10 NA <1.0 7.2 2.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.3 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 2.7 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 3.2 <1.0 <1.0 12 07 11/13/2003 420 3.8 430 NA <1.0 7.3 5.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 2.9 <10 NA NA NA 54 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 3.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA 10 10/8/2004 <25 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 9/28/2005 <25 2.8 <10 <1.0 <1.0 6.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 8.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 NA 1.4 NA NA 1.8 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 2.1 NA NA 5.4 10/11/2006 <25 2.4 <10 <1.0 <1.0 5.6 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 7.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA 1.1 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 NA NA <3.0 10/24/2007 <50 1.9 <10 <1.0 <1.0 4.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 NA NA <3.0 11/4/2008 <50 2.3 <50 <1.0 <1.0 4.62 1.78 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 6.66 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/29/2009 <50 2.42 <50 <1.0 <1.0 5.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 8.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA 1.12 <1.0 <10 I <1.0 <5.0 1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 oo�m�mAa.Mas,.,v,�.wca�w,au Table6(Page1 -Ai.005-CMS u,0aan,-cMenamevc I-W cMS rames cS..m. Hart 8 Hickman,, PC Table 6 Historical Groundwater VOC Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 O �i ❑ w o Q N m o m N o (b E -eo U v v 0`i O U m O U O U 5 o U o t ❑ `m ° r ❑ `m ° s ❑ ? U ❑ t o ❑ t .2 ❑ t .2 ❑ o _u - 2 t N m Q Q r ❑ 5 ° °- b ❑ m ❑ m L W 01 o = N o 7 c N d _ m � ° °` o °c n T fL V T 5 a T m 2? o U a 2 m s Z m m a d o E m N r o ,° H H r o t ~ c s o t N c ° U H m 5 E U H $ a - £ E A N a - £ E V No 5 E ~ v o T ° = E X O ,-. m H X 2L Standard 6,000 1 4,000 70 0.3 50 3,000 70 3 0.4 200 6 1,000 6 0.4 350 70 100 1 0.6 70 3 600 40 NE 70 25 100 20 5 6 1 70 0.2 0.7 600 200 0.6 3 2,000 NE 400 400 0.03 500 500 500 1/11/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <10 <5.0 <10 NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA NA <12 NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA <5.0 7/1/1995 <160 1.6 <25 NA NA <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA <5.0 <5.0 <12 NA 5.5 <5.0 2.1 12 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 2.6 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 2.0 <5.0 NA NA NA <10 NA NA <5.0 2/1/1996 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 5.7 <5.0 <5.0 32 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 8/6/1996 <50 <5.0 <25 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <5.0 5.3 <5.0 <5.0 37 NA <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 10MI998 <25 1.3 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 3.5 1.2 <1.0 30 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <200 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12/11/2001 <25 2.6 <10 NA <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 4.5 <1.0 <1.0 40 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 2/21/2003 <25 2.9 <10 NA <1.0 2.00 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 4.4 1.2 <1.0 43 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 NA NA NA 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 11/13/2003 510 2.7 <25 NA <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <5.0 NA NA NA 4.2 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA <5.0 NA NA <5.0 39 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <10 10/7/2004 190 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 9/28/2005 880 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 3.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 NA NA <3.0 10/11/2006 300 2.5 <10 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10124/2007 <50 2.1 <10 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 FPC-MW- 11/4/2008 <50 2.82 <50 <1.0 <1.0 2.79 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 1.9 <1.0 3.29 <1.0 <1.0 1.55 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 07A 10/27/2009 <50 2.26 <50 <1.0 <1.0 1.87 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.58 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/26/2010 1,330 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/26/2011 728 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/16/2012 <50 1.5 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 2.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10122/2013 <25 1.9 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/22/2014 <25 1.5 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10127/2015 <25 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/18/2016 <25 1.6 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10124/2017 <25 1.5 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/23/2018 <25 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 3.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/5/2019 <25 1.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2020 <25 1.4 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/26/2021 <25 1.2 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/18/2022 <25 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 1/10/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <10 <5.0 <10 NA NA NA NA 54 <5.0 <5.0 24 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <25 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA NA NA NA NA 39 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 25 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA <5.0 7/1/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA 7.2 <10 <5.0 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 NA 31 <5.0 <5.0 23 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 21 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 16 <5.0 NA NA NA <10 NA NA 2.4 2/1/1996 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 9.8 <5.0 <5.0 12 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 7.2 <5.0 <5.0 NA 6.7 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 8/6/1996 <50 <5.0 <25 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA NA NA NA 9.0 6.7 <5.0 <5.0 10 NA <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA 12 NA NA NA 6.4 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 9/20/1998 81 <5.0 10 NA <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <10 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 NA <10 <5.0 <25 <1,000 NA NA <25 NA <5.0 <10 NA NA <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA NA 10/8/1998 <25 2.4 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 2.4 5.9 <1.0 <1.0 17 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <200 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 3.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 5.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12/12/2001 <25 3.3 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 7.0 <1.0 <1.0 25 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA 24 NA NA <1.0 11 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 2.9 <1.0 <1.0 5.3 2/19/2003 26 1.8 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 15 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA 8.2 NA NA <1.0 5.8 0.12 <1.0 <1.0 5.5 <1.0 NA NA NA 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 11/11/2003 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <2.0 10/7/2004 <25 1.4 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 9.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 9/29/2005 <25 1.4 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 9.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 NA NA <3.0 10/10/2006 <50 2.9 <10 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 27 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 NA NA <3.0 10124/2007 <50 2.3 <10 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 18 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 NA NA <3.0 MW-2 11/3/2008 <50 2.18 <50 <1.0 <1.0 3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 1.36 <1.0 1.56 <1.0 <1.0 14 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.44 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.45 NA NA <3.0 10/29/2009 <50 1.13 <50 <1.0 <1.0 1.34 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.43 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 1.13 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/27/2010 <25 1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10125/2011 <25 2.7 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 7.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 6.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/16/2012 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10123/2013 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/21/2014 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10128/2015 <25 1.4 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/18/2016 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/24/2017 <25 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/23/2018 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/5/2019 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2020 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2021 <25 1.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/18/2022 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 oo�m�muwMas�., v,� .wca�w,au Table6(Page2 -AL.005-CMS U,0aan,-cMenamevc I-W cMS rames cS..m. Hart 8 Hickman,, PC Table 6 Historical Groundwater VOC Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 O �i ❑ w o Q N m o m N o m E -eo U v v a`i O U m O U O U 5 O U o t ❑ `m ° r ❑ `m ° s ❑ ? U ❑ t o ❑ t .2 ❑ t .2 ❑ o _u - 2 t N m Q Q r ❑ 5 ° °- b ❑ m ❑ m L W °1 o = N o 7 18 c N d _ 81 m � ° °` o °c n T fL V T 5 a Tm 2? o U a 2 m s Z m m a d o E m N r o t H H r o t ~ c s o t N c ° U H m 5 E U H $ a - £ E A N a - £ E V No 5 E ~ v o T ° = E X O ,-. m H X 2L Standard 6,000 1 4,000 70 0.3 50 3,000 70 3 0.4 200 6 1,000 6 0.4 350 70 100 1 0.6 70 3 600 40 NE 70 25 100 20 5 6 1 70 0.2 0.7 600 200 0.6 3 2,000 NE 400 400 0.03 500 500 500 1/10/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <10 <5.0 <10 NA NA NA NA 12 <5.0 <5.0 20 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <25 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA NA NA NA NA 9.8 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 11 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA <5.0 7/1/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA 7.2 <10 <5.0 NA <5.0 <5.0 3.0 NA 25 <5.0 <5.0 74 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.8 NA <5.0 25 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 27 <5.0 NA NA NA 8.7 NA NA <5.0 2/1/1996 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 16 <5.0 <5.0 56 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 17 <5.0 <5.0 NA 21 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 8/6/1996 <50 <5.0 <25 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <5.0 15 <5.0 <5.0 58 NA <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA <5.0 NA NA NA 21 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 19 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 10/8/1998 <250 <10 <100 NA <10 <10 NA <10 <10 <10 <10 NA 23 18 <10 <10 130 <10 <10 NA NA <10 <100 <2000 NA NA <100 NA <50 NA NA <10 29 <10 <10 <10 24 <10 NA NA NA <10 <10 <10 <10 12/12/2001 <25 1.6 10 NA <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 10 <1.0 <1.0 60 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 8.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 8.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 2/19/2003 <25 2.0 <10 NA <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 7.2 0.61 0.34 61 1.0 0.64 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 3.8 0.16 <1.0 <1.0 16 <1.0 NA NA NA 5.4 <1.0 <1.0 0.65 11/11/2003 140 3.5 <10 NA <1.0 2.8 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 7.0 <1.0 <1.0 50 1.1 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 16 NA NA NA NA 6.5 NA <1.0 <2.0 10/7/2004 <25 1.2 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 4.7 <1.0 <1.0 34 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 NA NA <3.0 9/29/2005 <25 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 <1.0 5.3 <1.0 <1.0 29 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/10/2006 <50 2.9 <10 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.5 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 27 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 NA NA <3.0 10124/2007 <50 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 4.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.9 NA NA <3.0 11/3/2008 <50 1.5 <50 <1.0 <1.0 1.22 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 5.6 <1.0 13.9 <1.0 <1.0 70.6 1.48 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.36 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.38 NA NA <3.0 MW-2A 10/29/2009 <50 1.85 <50 <1.0 <1.0 1.52 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 7.19 <1.0 12.7 <1.0 <1.0 63.1 1.46 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 3.62 NA NA <3.0 10/27/2010 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10125/2011 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/16/2012 <25 1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 8.5 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 1.6 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10123/2013 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3 <1.0 4.6 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/21/2014 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.8 <1.0 5.8 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 1.7 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10128/2015 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 3.9 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 1.9 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/18/2016 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 1.5 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10124/2017 <25 1.2 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12.8 <1.0 6.3 <1.0 <1.0 36 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 2.7 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.4 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/23/2018 <25 1.4 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.2 <1.0 <1.0 19.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 2.1 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/5/2019 <25 1.4 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 14.4 <1.0 3.4 <1.0 <1.0 15.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 2 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2020 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 14.9 <1.0 2.8 <1.0 <1.0 12.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 2 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/26/2021 <25 1.2 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 14.1 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 13.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 1.8 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/18/2022 <25 1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 11.9 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 14.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 1.7 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 1/10/1995 5,100 9.7 81900 NA NA NA 120 <5.0 17 NA NA NA NA 150 <5.0 <5.0 180 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA 130 106 NA NA NA 1,200 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 410 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA 14 NA NA 190 7/1/1995 450 <25 680 NA NA <25 100 <25 NA 130 <25 <200 NA 120 19 17 250 <25 <25 NA NA 130 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <200 NA <25 7.8 280 16 <25 11 <25 NA NA NA 13 NA NA 210 2/1/1996 4,100 <250 4,900 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <250 <250 <250 <250 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <250 <250 <250 NA <250 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <250 8/6/1996 4,600 7.1 8,500 NA <5.0 <5.0 54 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <5.0 55 <5.0 <5.0 190 NA <5.0 NA NA 100 72 NA NA NA 890 NA <5.0 NA NA NA <5.0 180 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 230 9/20/1998 4,100 8.8 4,100 NA <25 NA NA <25 <50 NA NA NA NA NA <25 <25 NA NA <25 NA <10 91 55 <5,000 NA NA 810 NA 34 NA NA NA <25 NA NA <25 <25 NA NA NA I NA <50 NA NA NA 10/9/1998 3,200 11 3,500 NA <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 44 1.4 <1.0 220 1.6 1.5 NA NA 130 110 <200 NA NA 1,000 NA 27 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 100 <1.0 <1.0 3.3 <1.0 NA NA NA 6.3 100 200 300 12/13/2001 490 8.1 330 NA <2.0 <2.0 31 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 NA <2.0 17 <2.0 <2.0 150 <2.0 <2.0 NA NA 240 <20 <2.0 NA NA 130 NA <10 NA NA <2.0 <2.0 36 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 NA NA NA 2.8 <2.0 <2.0 540 2/18/2003 240 2.0 <20 NA <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 NA <2.0 5.1 <2.0 <2.0 27 <2.0 <2.0 NA NA 30 <20 <2.0 NA NA 12 NA <10 NA NA <2.0 <2.0 1.7 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 NA NA NA <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 54 11/14/2003 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 9.4 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA 18 10/5/2004 76 2.2 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.1 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 32 NA NA 1.4 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 77 9/27/2005 <25 2.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 4.4 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 26 NA NA 1.4 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 2.6 1.1 <1.0 NA NA 120 10/11/2006 <50 4.9 <10 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 3.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.3 <1.0 8.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 85 NA NA 7.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 7.6 3.4 <1.0 NA NA 260 10/23/2007 <50 5.6 <10 <1.0 <1.0 3.3 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.4 <1.0 5.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 150 NA NA 8.6 1.9 <10 <1.0 <5.0 6.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 10 3.9 <1.0 NA NA 310 MW-3 11/4/2008 <50 3.63 <50 <1.0 <1.0 2.73 2.28 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 3.33 <1.0 4.84 <1.0 <1.0 1.08 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 52 <50 NA 3.78 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.59 2.29 <1.0 NA NA 183 10/27/2009 <50 <1.0 <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 1.03 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 5.75 10/26/2010 <25 3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.3 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 40.5 <5.0 NA 3.9 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 3.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 21.2 23.7 10/25/2011 <25 1.6 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 1.7 <5.0 NA 1.5 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 9.4 10.5 10/15/2012 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/22/2013 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/22/2014 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10127/2015 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 2.4 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/18/2016 <25 1.9 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 4.6 <5.0 NA 1.6 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10124/2017 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/23/2018 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/5/2019 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2020 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/26/2021 <25 2.9 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 5.7 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 3.3 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/18/2022 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 Co�m�muwMas,., Table6(Page3 v,��.wGaI-Gay-AL.005-CMS U,Saan,-GMSnamevC I-w GMS rames cS..m. Hart 8 Hickman,, PC Table 6 Historical Groundwater VOC Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 O �i ❑ w o Q N m o m N o m E -eo U v v a`i O U m O U O U 5 O U o t ❑ `m ° r ❑ `m ° s ❑ ? U ❑ t o ❑ t .2 ❑ t .2 ❑ o _u - 2 t N m Q Q r ❑ 5 ° °- o ❑ m ❑ m L W 01 o = N o 7 c N d _ m � ° °` o °c n T fL V T 5 a T m 2? o U a 2 m s Z m m a tl o E m N r o ,° H H r o t ~ c s o t N c ° U H m 5 E U H $ a - £ E A N a - £ E V No 5 E ~ v o T ° = E X O ,-. m H X 2L Standard 6,000 1 4,000 70 0.3 50 3,000 70 3 0.4 200 6 1,000 6 0.4 350 70 100 1 0.6 70 3 600 40 NE 70 25 100 20 5 6 1 70 0.2 0.7 600 200 0.6 3 2,000 NE 400 400 0.03 500 500 500 1/10/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <10 <5.0 <10 NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA <5.0 7/1/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA <5.0 <5.0 <13 NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <13 NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA <10 NA NA <5.0 2/1/1996 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 8/6/1996 <50 <5.0 <25 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 10/911998 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 1.1 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <200 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12/13/2001 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 2/19/2003 39 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 0.6 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 0.14 <1.0 <1.0 0.16 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 11/14/2003 1,100 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 3.9 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <2.0 10/5/2004 53 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 9/27/2005 <25 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 3.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/11/2006 <50 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/23/2007 420 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 11/4/2008 <50 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.71 <1.0 <1.0 1.05 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 MW-3A 10/27/2009 <50 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.58 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/26/2010 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10126/2011 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/15/2012 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10122/2013 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/22/2014 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10127/2015 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/18/2016 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10124/2017 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.9 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/23/2018 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.4 <1.0 <1.0 3.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/5/2019 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.6 <1.0 <1.0 4.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2020 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.4 <1.0 <1.0 3.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/26/2021 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/18/2022 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.3 <1.0 <1.0 3.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/14/1998 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <10 <1.0 <10 <200 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12/12/2001 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 2/20/2003 1,200 1.9 17 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 NA NA 0.65 <10 <1.0 NA NA 3.9 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 11/13/2003 130 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <2.0 10A/2004 <25 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 6.6 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 9/27/2005 40 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/10/2006 <50 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/25/2007 <50 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 11/5/2008 <50 <1.0 <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/29/2009 80.9 <1.0 <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 182 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10128/2010 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 MW-C 10/26/2011 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10116/2012 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/22/2013 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10121/2014 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/28/2015 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10119/2016 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/25/2017 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10124/2018 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/6/2019 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/28/2020 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2021 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/19/2022 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 Table 6(Page 4 Do�m�muw-M-,v,��.wcI-teen--Ai.005-cMSUraawocaa,�a cMsrtamevcaM.bu-WcMsrabiescS..m. Hart 8 Hickman,, PC Table 6 Historical Groundwater VOC Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 O �i ❑ w o Q N m o m N o (b E -eo U v v 0`i O U m O U O U 5 o U o t ❑ `m ° r ❑ `m ° s ❑ ? U ❑ t o ❑ t .2 ❑ t .2 ❑ o _u - 2 t N m Q Q r ❑ 5 ° °- b ❑ m ❑ m L W 01 o = N o 7 18 c N d _ 81 m � ° °` o °c n T fL V T 5 a T m 2? o U a 2 m s Z m m a d o E m N r o ,° H H r o t ~ c s o t N c ° U H m 5 E U H $ a - £ E A 14 N a - £ E V c4 No 5 E ~ 16 v o T c ° = E X O ,-. m H X 2L Standard 6,000 1 4,000 70 0.3 50 3,000 70 3 0.4 200 6 1,000 6 0.4 350 70 100 1 0.6 70 3 600 40 NE 70 25 100 20 5 6 1 70 0.2 0.7 600 200 0.6 3 2,000 NE 400 400 0.03 500 500 500 1/10/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA 15 23 <10 NA NA NA NA 140 900 120 19 <5.0 18 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA NA NA NA NA 170 <5.0 370 32 22 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA 6.9 7/1/1995 <26 2.8 <25 NA NA <5.0 24 23 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 NA 140 1,000 54 24 3.3 16 NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <10 NA 3.6 170 <5.0 430 31 24 3.4 NA NA NA <10 NA NA 13 2/1/1996 <120 <25 <120 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 140 800 45 <25 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 110 <25 240 NA <25 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <25 8/5/1996 <50 <5.0 <25 NA 36 <5.0 17 14 NA NA NA NA <5.0 150 1,200 48 29 NA 13 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA 510 NA NA NA 170 <5.0 230 33 17 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 42 9/19/1998 150 4.5 130 NA 17 NA NA 9.9 2.7 NA NA NA NA NA 780 31 NA NA 13 NA 570 2.0 5.3 9.2 NA NA 58 NA 220 27 NA 18 96 NA NA NA 18 NA NA NA NA 4.0 NA NA NA 10/7/1998 <620 <25 <250 NA <25 <25 NA <25 <25 8.00 <25 NA <25 220 980 26 180 <25 16 NA NA <25 <250 <5,000 NA NA 120 NA 130 NA NA <25 98 <25 160 <25 15 <25 NA NA NA <25 40 230 270 12/13/2001 520 9.6 210 NA <4.0 <4.0 19 <4.0 <4.0 <4.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 77 680 <4.0 110 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <4.0 <40 <1.0 NA NA 180 NA 31 NA NA <4.0 <4.0 20 <4.0 10 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <4.0 <1.0 <1.0 150 2/20/2003 150 9.1 80 NA <4.0 2.9 12 <4.0 6.5 <4.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 64 520 1.9 120 1.6 5.0 NA NA 2.7 12 <1.0 NA NA 76 NA 13 NA NA 8.2 <4.0 14 0.79 9.0 2.2 <1.0 NA NA NA 2.7 NA NA 220 11/12/2003 710 <1.0 300 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 100 450 <1.0 160 <1.0 6.5 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA 220 NA 34 NA NA 8.2 <1.0 20 <1.0 9.3 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA 190 10/6/2004 560 10 <100 <1.0 <10 <10 <10 <50 <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 97 690 <10 150 <10 <10 <10 NA <10 NA NA <10 25 170 10 <50 <50 <10 <10 <10 <50 <10 <10 <10 <10 11 13 <10 <10 NA NA 100 9/29/2005 500 10 180 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 6.5 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.8 430 1.4 120 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 NA 2.0 NA NA 1.3 5.2 210 6.2 26 <5.0 <1.0 8.4 2.1 16 <1.0 8.9 2.9 <1.0 4.3 6.3 2.4 1.9 NA NA 78 10/12/2006 150 9.9 <10 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 3.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 60 580 1.1 120 1.4 6.1 1.7 NA 1.3 NA NA 1.3 7.9 <10 4.4 <5.0 5.5 <1.0 9.7 <1.0 14 <1.0 12 <1.0 <1.0 5.4 6.5 2.6 1.6 NA NA 71 10/25/2007 <50 9.9 17 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 33 280 <1.0 82 <1.0 3.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA 1.2 6.6 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 17 <1.0 6.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.6 2.2 5.6 NA NA 71 11/5/2008 <50 11.2 <50 <1.0 <1.0 1.61 3.71 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 1.9 <1.0 34.8 328 <1.0 71.2 1.08 2.96 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA 1.44 13.2 <10 2.82 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 4.13 <1.0 9 <1.0 6.73 1.21 <1.0 <1.0 7.24 3.01 4.45 NA NA 95.2 GM-1 10/28/2009 632 11 <50 <1.0 <1.0 1.28 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 2.78 <1.0 28 190 <1.0 64.9 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA 2.11 12.1 <10 1.98 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 3.88 <1.0 1.02 <1.0 4.91 2.05 <1.0 NA 4.79 3.32 2.23 NA NA 43 10/26/2010 <50 11.7 <10 <2.0 <2.0 2.8 2.7 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 51.9 368 <2.0 108 <2.0 5.2 <2.0 NA <2.0 <10 NA 2.3 19.1 <10 3.3 <4.0 10.7 <2.0 2.9 <2.0 17.6 <2.0 7.2 <2.0 <2.0 11.7 12.8 6.7 6.8 19 93.4 112.4 10/28/2011 <25 10.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 26.1 162 <1.0 36.9 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 2.4 12.7 <5.0 2.5 <2.0 7.2 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 4.9 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 8.6 10.7 5 5.2 14.1 72.3 86.4 10/16/2012 <25 8.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.7 <1.0 19.6 105 <1.0 49.7 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 1.1 3.8 <5.0 2.2 <2.0 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 1.9 2.2 <1.0 4.6 4.6 <1.0 3.3 6.7 14.9 21.6 10/24/2013 <25 9.4 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 1.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.4 <1.0 15.7 85.0 <1.0 44.7 <1.0 1.2 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 2.0 7.5 <5.0 1.2 <2.0 2.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 1.9 2.0 <1.0 7.1 7.3 5.0 3.3 10.3 28.0 38.3 10/23/2014 <25 11.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.0 <1.0 16.5 87.8 <1.0 52.4 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 2.6 8.1 <5.0 2.3 <2.0 4.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 1.5 1.6 <1.0 9.4 10.2 6.1 2.6 8.9 52.8 61.7 10/28/2015 <25 11.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 18.1 159 <1.0 61.4 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 2.5 11.3 <5.0 2.3 <2.0 6.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 11.1 11.9 7.2 2.1 9.1 50.6 59.7 10/20/2016 <50 5.4 <10.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 13.0 189 <2.0 38.7 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 NA <2.0 <10.0 NA <2.0 3.6 <10.0 <2.0 <4.0 6.6 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 <2.0 3.1 <2.0 <2.0 5.1 4.1 2.6 <2.0 5.8 22.6 28.4 10/26/2017 <25 7.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 8.6 108 <1.0 35.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 1.4 2.3 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 3.9 5.2 3.1 <1.0 9.0 32.5 41.5 10/25/2018 <25 7.5 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 10.6 161 <1.0 37.7 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 1.5 3.6 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 4.5 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.8 1.1 <1.0 5 5.1 3.6 <1.0 7.7 19.7 27.4 11/7/2019 <25 5.6 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 8.8 134 <1.0 31.9 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 1.5 5.1 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 6.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 5.5 5.7 3.9 <1.0 17.0 6.7 23.7 10/29/2020 <25 5.8 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.5 <1.0 6.0 85.5 <1.0 25.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 1.9 4.9 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 6.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 7.1 5.9 4.7 <1.0 15.1 7.3 22.4 10/28/2021 <25 6.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.8 <1.0 6.6 79.5 <1.0 27.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 1.7 3.7 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 6.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.2 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 3.7 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 <4.7 10/20/2022 <25 5.6 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 2.6 3.9 47.2 <1.0 18.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA 1.4 1.7 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 2.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <2.0 1.6 <3.6 1/1111995 <25 8.2 <25 NA NA NA 42 <5.0 <10 NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 80 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA 29 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 5.4 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA 61 7/1/1995 <25 13 <25 NA NA <5.0 17 <5.0 NA <5.0 <5.0 5.4 NA <5.0 14 8.4 114 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA 26 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 5.7 NA <5.0 <5.0 2.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA 10 NA NA 74 2/1/1996 <25 7.2 <25 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6.3 <5.0 <5.0 51 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 8/5/1996 <50 6.8 <25 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 36 NA <5.0 NA NA 16 <25 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 42 10/6/1998 <25 5.3 <10 NA <1.0 3.6 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 1.9 <1.0 <1.0 5.4 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 4.5 <1.0 <200 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 1.6 <1.0 7.8 7.8 12/11/2001 <25 3.4 <10 NA <1.0 7.5 2.9 <1.0 2.9 <1.0 NA NA NA 1.3 <1.0 <1.0 2.1 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 NA NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <10 2/19/2003 23 3.2 1.0 NA <1.0 8.1 6.2 <1.0 2.9 <1.0 NA NA NA 1.5 <1.0 <1.0 2.5 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA 4.1 NA NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 0.22 <1.0 <1.0 0.20 NA NA NA NA 0.35 NA NA 0.70 11/13/2003 40 4.9 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 6.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA 1.7 <1.0 <1.0 2.4 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 NA NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <2.0 10/5/2004 27 3.3 <10 <1.0 <1.0 7.1 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.4 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 1.1 NA NA 1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 9/27/2005 <25 3.3 <10 <1.0 <1.0 8.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/10/2006 <50 2.4 <10 <1.0 <1.0 6.8 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 7.5 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/23/2007 <50 1.8 <10 <1.0 <1.0 10 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA 1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 11/412008 <50 1.06 <50 <1.0 <1.0 9.22 2.36 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 4.35 <1.0 1.05 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 GM-5 10/28/2009 <50 1.77 <50 <1.0 <1.0 9.73 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 3.96 <1.0 1.01 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/26/2010 <25 1.7 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 7.1 1.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10128/2011 <25 1.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.8 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.1 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/16/2012 <25 1.2 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10122/2013 <25 1.4 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 8.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/22/2014 <25 1.4 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 4.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10127/2015 <25 1.3 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 9.7 1.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/18/2016 <25 1.2 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 7.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10124/2017 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/23/2018 <25 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 7 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 11/5/2019 <25 1.2 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2020 <25 1.2 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 6.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/26/2021 <25 1.1 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 8.9 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 3.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 10/18/2022 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 7.2 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.3 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <3.0 oo�m�mAa.Mas�., v,� .wca�w,au Table6(Page5 -Ai.005-CMS U,0aan,-cMenamevc I-W cMS rames cS..m. Hart 8 Hickman,, PC Table 6 Historical Groundwater VOC Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 O �i ❑ (n o Q N m o m N (b � U v a`i O U m O U O U 5 o U o t ❑ `m ° r ❑ `m ° s ❑ ? U ❑ t o ❑ t .2 ❑ t N .2 ❑ o _u N - 2 t N A m Q Q r ❑ 5 ° °- b ❑ m ❑ m L W °1 o = N o 7 c N d _ m � ° °` G °c n T m V T 5 a T m c U a m s Z m m a tl o E m N r o t L6 H H r o t ~ c s o t N c ° U H m 5 E U H N a £ E A N a £ E y No 5 E ~ v o T � ° = E X o m H X 2L Standard 6,000 1 4,000 70 0.3 50 3,000 70 3 0.4 200 6 1,000 6 0.4 350 70 100 1 0.6 70 3 600 40 NE 70 25 100 20 5 6 1 70 0.2 0.7 600 200 0.6 3 2,000 NE 400 400 0.03 500 500 500 1/10/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <10 <5.0 <10 NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA <25 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <10 NA NA <5.0 7/1/1995 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA <10 NA NA <5.0 2/1/1996 <25 <5.0 <25 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 8/5/1996 <50 <5.0 <25 NA <5.0 <5.0 <10 <5.0 NA NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA <5.0 NA NA <5.0 <25 NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 NA NA NA <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 <5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA <5.0 10/13/1998 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 2.6 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <200 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 12/14/2001 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 2/20/2003 8.0 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 <1.0 NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 0.11 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 11/12/2003 <25 <1.0 <10 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <10 NA NA NA <10 NA <5.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA NA NA <1.0 NA NA <2.0 10/6/2004 <25 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 9/30/2005 <25 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/12/2006 <50 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10124/2007 <50 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 11/5/2008 <50 <1.0 <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 GM-6 10/28/2009 54.6 <1.0 <50 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <1.0 <50 NA <1.0 <1.0 <10 <1.0 <5.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA NA <3.0 10/28/2010 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10126/2011 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/16/2012 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 <100 <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10122/2013 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/21/2014 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10128/2015 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/19/2016 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10125/2017 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 100, <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 1.0 <2.0 <3.0 10/24/2018 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 I <1.0 <3.0 11/6/2019 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <3.0 10/28/2020 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <3.0 10/27/2021 <25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 c1.0 c5.0 c1.0 c2.0 c1.0 c1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 .0 <1.0 <3.0 10/19/22<25 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 NA <1.0 <5.0 NA <1.0 <1.0 <5.0 <1.0 <2.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 2.0 <1.0 <3.0 Notes: Analytical results compared to North Carolina Administrative Code 15A 2L Groundwater Quality Standards and Interim Maximum Allowable Concentrations (revised April 1, 2022) Only those compounds detected in at least one sample are shown above All data is presented in micrograms per liter (µg/L) Bold values indicate exceedance of 21. Standard NA Not analyzed NE Not established oo�um�manaMaa,., v,� .wcaiwsu-a cnucni.005-CMSuraawocaa,�a cMsrtamevcaM�u-WcMsrabies cS..m. Table 6 (Page 6 of Hart 8 Hickman, PC Table 7 Groundwater PFAS Analytical Data Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 U N U N _ a U O 9 U N CL X a n ¢ a a -0 a Q. -o a O o m Q 03 = x Z a 9 0 a a a a a a :2 U N N U N -U U 9 N U N O y N -0 y -0N y O O O 0 O O l0 N `0 T 0 m N l0 l0 l0 = rC N O U E Ix m 5 axi ani 5 axi ani u u n C O d O O > O O > O O > O O > O O > O O > O O > O O > F O O > O O > O O > O O > T2 L Z n N 5, O 'O N E @ 'E t 'E 'E 't 't 'E 't LL 'E t 't 't E O o W N 3 � N a N a N a N a N a N a N a a N v N a N a N a N a z M f) z m? x USEPA Health Advisory Levels NE NE NE NE 0.004, NE 2,0002 NE NE NE NE 0.02' NE NE NE NE USEPA Ta water RSLs 18,000, NE 9,900' NE 60' 59' 6,000' NE NE 3903 NE 403 NE NE NE NE USEPA Proposed MCLs NE I NE NE NE 44 NE NE NE NE NE° NE 44 NE NE NE 1.04 NC IMAC NE NE NE NE 2,000' NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE PFAS (ng/L) - USEPA Modified Method 537.1 FPC-M W-01 4/13/2023 < 4.0 4.1 3.5 2.8 17 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 4.0 < 4.0 0.00 FPC-MW-03/DUP-2 4/12/2023 < 4.0 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 4.0 < 4.0 0.00 4/12/2023 < 4.0 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 4.0 < 4.0 0.00 FPC-MW-05 4/13/2023 < 4.2 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 2.2 < 1.7 1.7 < 1.7 < 4.2 < 4.2 0.24 FPC-MW-07A 1/27/2023 110 62 320 34 19 < 1.7 6.4 2.1 < 1.7 3.0 < 1.7 2.4 < 1.7 < 4.2 5.9 0.34 MW-2 1/26/2023 6.1 3.3 5.3 < 1.8 4.8 < 1.8 10 2.1 < 1.8 < 1.8 < 1.8 2.6 < 1.8 < 4.4 < 4.4 0.01 Ml 1/26/2023 91 74 330 15 10 < 1.7 6.9 < 1.7 < 1.7 2.5 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 4.3 < 4.3 0.28 MW-3 1/26/2023 33 28 55 29 140 5.8 46 29 < 1.8 48 6.7 131 < 1.8 < 4.5 < 4.5 5.9 Ml 1/27/2023 20 28 89 8.9 6.1 < 1.7 7.9 3.0 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 9.1 3.6 7.4 12 0.00 Ml 4/13/2023 <4.1 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <4.1 <4.1 0.00 50 96 1,000 E 150 < 1.6 < 1.6 13 140 1.81 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 4.0 < 4.0 0.01 GM-1/GW-DUP 1/27/2023 48 93 1,000E 140 <1.6 <1.6 11 140 2.1 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <1.6 <4.1 <4.1 0.01 GM-4 4/13/2023 6.5 13 11 7.0 5.0 < 1.7 2.4 < 1.7 < 1.7 2.4 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 4.3 < 4.3 0.27 GM-5 1/26/2023 9.9 12 35 7.3 11 < 1.7 13 2.9 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 4.3 < 4.3 0.01 GM-6 4/13/2023 < 3.9 3.1 3.0 1.7 11 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 5.7 < 1.6 60 3.2 < 3.9 < 3.9 0.63 DW-1 4/13/2023 1,000 E 160 340 E 86 18 < 1.7 3.1 3.0 < 1.7 3.8 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 4.1 < 4.1 0.42 QA/QC Samples 1/26/2023 <4.3 < 1.7 <1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 <4.3 <4.3 NA 4/12/2023 <4.3 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <1.7 <4.3 <4.3 NA EBI-nk R 1/26/2023 <4.3 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 <4.3 <4.3 NA 4/12/2023 < 4.2 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 1.7 < 4.2 < 4.2 NA 4/13/2023 < 4.0 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 <1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 < 1.6 2.3 < 1.6 < 4.0 < 4.0 NA Notes: 2L Groundwater Standards have not been established by the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ) for PFAS. Concentrations are compared to the INC Interim Maximum Allowable Concentration (IMAC), where established, as well as United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) screening levels, as indicated below. 1 = USEPA Interim Health Advisory Level (June 2022) 2 = USEPA Final Health Advisory Level (June 2022) 3 = USEPA Tapwater Regional Screening Level (RSLs) based on target carcinogenic risk of 1 E-06 and target hazard quotient of 1.0 (May 2023) 4 = USEPA Proposed Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL; March 2023). For PFOA and PFOS, concentrations are directly compared to the MCL. For PFNA, PFHxS, and PFBS, the hazard index is calculated for comparison to the MCL. ' = NC Interim Maximum Allowable Concentration (IMAC, April 1, 2022' Italicized values indicate concentrations above the USEPA Interim or Final Health Advisory Levels. Underlined values indicate concentrations above the USEPA RSLs for Tapwater. Bold values indicate concentrations above the USEPA Proposed MCLs. Concentrations were not detected above NC IMACs. PerOuoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) concentrations are reported in nanograms per liter (ng/L). Equipment blanks collected from a decontaminated water level meter during each sampling event, except for Equipment Blank 3, which was collected from the decontaminated stainless steel submersible pump used at DW-1 on 4/13/23. < PQL = Constituent not detected at concentrations above the practical quantitation limit (PQL). Table shows PFAS constituents detected at concentrations above PQLs. E = Result exceeded calibration range I = Value is estimated maximum possible concentration (EMPC) NA = Not Applicable NE = Not Established QA/QC = Quality Assurance/Quality Control Mqa:llM1arlM1ick.sM1arepoi,R.mmisReslMasterFlles-1ISM1eretl OocumeMslAA4-Master Pmlacl�aldnell Caunry-CAIICAL.005-CMS UptletelUptleletl CMSRebleslCaldwell Caunry CMS Tables_CS.xlsx Table 7 (Page 1 of 1) .1-Hart &Hickman, PC Table 8 Corrective Measures Monitoring Schedule Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 2024 2025 2026 2027 Well ID Parameters VOCs PFAS PFAS VOCs PFAS PFAS, VOCs FPC-MW-01 PFAS, FP X X X TBD FPC-MW-03 VOCs, FP X X TBD FPC-MW-07A VOCs, PFAS, FP X X X X X TBD MW-2 VOCs, PFAS, FP X X X X X TBD MW-2A VOCs, PFAS, FP X X X X X TBD MW-3 PFAS, FP X X X TBD MW-3A PFAS, FP X X X TBD GM-1 VOCs, FP X X TBD GM-4 PFAS, FP X X X TBD GM-5 VOCs, PFAS, FP X X X X X TBD GM-6 PFAS, FP X X X TBD Notes: 1) The proposed monitoring schedule for 2027 and subsequent years will be specified in the 2026 groundwater monitoring report. VOCs = volatile organic compounds; PFAS = per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances FP = field parameters (dissolved oxygen, temperature, conductivity, pH, oxidation-reduction potential) TBD = to be determined hops://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County -CAL/CAL.005 -CMS Update/Updated CMS/Tables/Caldwell County CMS Tables CS.xlsx Table 7 (Page 1 of 1) 6/12/2023 - Hart & Hickman, PC Figures 14 hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS p .n �a a +e at " cA I , J � f k SITE a r Rr 5 r� lL IN I� Y :3 APPROXIMATE N 0 2000 4000 SCALE IN FEET U.S.G.S. QUADRANGLE MAP KINGS CREEK, NORTH CAROLINA, 1997 QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) LEGEND SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY ADJACENT PARCEL BOUNDARY — — INTERMITTENT STREAM TREELINE MONITORING WELL LOCATION MW-2'jaMW-2A NORTHERN INACTIVE / \ MW-3 LANDFILL CELL l _ — \ �MW-3A GM-5 GM-6 / SOUTHERN INACTIVE / I / �/ / LANDFILL CELL GM-3 MW-A FORMER CSI FACILITY G1 FPC-MW-06 MW-C 1 II FPC-MW-02 / DW-1 I / GM 1 I / MW-B2 � / / / FPC-MW-OS FPC-MW-03 DW-2# GM-2 #FPC-MW-01 a 0 �4 0 APPROXIMATE 0 400 800 SCALE IN FEET SITE LAYOUT 112,IF`T FORMER CSI FACILITY 1200 DRAG STRIP ROAD HUDSON, NORTH CAROLINA • 2923 South Tryon Street -Suite 100 hart h i c k m a n Charlotte, North Carolina 28203 704-586-0007(p)704-586-0373(f SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS License # C-1269 / #C-245 Geology DATE: 4-18-23 REVISION NO. 0 JOB NO. CAL-005 FIGURE NO. 2 - _J U f'aar \ I 145 I 1 �� --- w —155 FPC-MW-07# PC-MW-07A \ MW-2 MW-2A 71 1 r / NORTHERN INACTIVE /—MW-3 I LANDFILL CELL J — / MW-i A � GM-5 j SOUTHERN INACTIVE LANDFILL CELL / GM-3 / PC-MW-06 FP6-MW-02 / / ,as GM-1 50 PC-MW-OS I 5 DW_2GM-2 r Y PC-MW-01 1{ c ii D All ✓, LEGEND SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY ADJACENT PARCEL BOUNDARY — — — INTERMITTENT STREAM — CHAINLINK FENCE TREELINE TOPOGRAPHIC CONTOUR ELEVATION (FT MSL) MONITORING WELL LOCATION a APPROXIMATE 0 400 800 MENEENEW SCALE IN FEET nE SITE TOPOGRAPHY PROJECT FORMER CSI FACILITY 1200 DRAG STRIP ROAD HUDSON, NORTH CAROLINA A 2923 South Tryon Street -Suite 100 hart � h i c k m a n Charlotte, North Carolina 28203 704-586-0007(p) 704-586-0373(� SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS License # C-1269 / #C-245 Geology DATE: 11-6-17 REVISION NO. 0 JOB NO. CAL-004 FIGURE NO. 3 C� 151 FPC-MW-07 MW-2 MW- / / (1429.65) (1431.46)* / I NORTHERN I ACTIVE I LANDFILL LL — 1 / / 1 �O M LEGEND SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY ADJACENT PARCEL BOUNDARY INTERMITTENT STREAM CHAINLINK FENCE TREELINE MONITORING WELL LOCATION (1431.46) GROUNDWATER ELEVATION (FT MSL) 1430 GROUNDWATER ELEVATION CONTOUR (FT MSL) INFERRED GROUNDWATER FLOW DIRECTION W(M 6, / / SOUTHE INACTIVE / / 1630 1515.52) LANDF L CELL GM-3 — — 1390 NOTES: MW-A- (1548.87)t — 1. = DEEP WELLS MW-2A, MW-3A, DW-1, AND DW-2 Iu� , FPC-MW-06 ARE NOT USED FOR CONTOURING. MW-Ch FP6-MW-02 (1532.98) / (1433.69) (1510.41) DW_1 n / (1552.0� I / Q Ljn FPC-MW-03 MW-62 ` J ' FPC-MW-05 (1554.35)- GM_2DW-2V (1475.83) (616)* (1544.49) I\ -OF _0 (155M1GM-47.73 ` 1gS0 5 o j QS `0 o N APPROXIMATE 0 400 800 SCALE IN FEET o GROUNDWATER GRADIENT MAP FORMER CSI FACILITY 1200 DRAG STRIP ROAD HUDSON, NORTH CAROLINA 14 hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS DATE: 4-18-23 REVISION NO. 0 JOB NO. CAL-005 FIGURE NO. 4 A SOUTH TT M 0 1650 co Q 0 1600 ... ..... ....� ... �,... r FPC-MW-03 (4/13/23) ALL VOC �:.. :O ' .° • . CONSTITUENTS <2L .0 °O •OO v' -. ...Q: � }' _aQ 0 O° BOO: °O:0' ° '0 BOO' r r r r r '' ALL PFAS <PQL p0.. O : n O :o•' ' O.o 0?go O :o•' Q O :O. Q 0. 0 •�.b GM-6 (4/13/23) ALL VOC CONSTITUENTS <2L PFOA 11 PFOS 60 1550 :�� r rr �.O 0,� rrrr rr ' p--, rrrrr rr r rrr rr rrr • or r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r �7:' ...—... ��... aQ rrrrrr rrr rr r r rrr Oo .....--..-... oDO • r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r.:. ... ^�...—... rrrrrr rrr rrr r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r O:0'rrrrrrr rrrrrrrrr rrrrrr •-- 0� rrrrrrr rrrrrrrrr rrrrrr -moo: —...-� ._ rrrrrr— rrrrrrrrr r rrrr —go. —... r r r r r rr rr r r r r r r rr rr rrrr ,$ ....-� .- 1500 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r 6 °p rrr :O • r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r .. — ... rrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrr rrr--- —...�. r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r �`�Q: .��... —... - rrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr r ?n•p, �,...— r .^ r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r - "�O rrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr 0 ��Ofrrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr �Oo�a .—...'"�� z rrrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr �:p..�o — MW-2 (1/26/23) ALL VOC CONSTITUENTS <2L PFOA 4.8 PFOS 2.6 r r r r r r r rr r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r a- ° r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r ... ��... N Z O.0 • N cn ,O..o��rrrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr .:moo : '--"-' � � 1450 go -r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r op:,g.rrrrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr\o ...—.. 2g Q 7' "•C r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r----OO' _ J:0'•rrrrrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr 0• ... . — b .o... y" O.: .. ... p 0� r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r .T �- p• .. .- rrrrrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr �:Q,o. ... —... °p r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r� OQ.('�:p. -- ...---- ...-��...-.. pp r r r r r r r r r r r r— r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r •pp -- r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r 0 O. �� rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr �0p'O o' o'po rrrrrrrrrrrr r 0,,— o 0 0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r" 1p.:.O'er Q:p - Q: .-.—...�.. —... . °C�-- HAAS SPRING (10/19/22) rrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr '.o. °�c °�.o. °O'c. �....—....---. — � o � .... � v... r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r ';Op Op Op .��------- ....•��... ALL VOC r r r 0.0: 0:0:• . 0.0,• . O: �-"' r r r r rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr,-. .. 140 a:o'Q O:o' o'O.O'o'OO:o... ...—�.� .. —....� .. .: �.p• 0, : 'r r r r CONSTITUENTS <2L r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r p• 0, - p• 0, .-p• O, . O.p• 0, :- Q'� rrr rrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr- --�; Q, �. Q, �... ..�-..--..�...—... .p.:. O 0.:. 0... �.:. °° r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r ° 0 D OO o. o t; u0. �.00. .� --.—... ...—... ?'� rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr?:?' r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r i—... . �0 rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr DW-1(4/13/23) OQOo0QOo0QOo0QOoQ._'o...—...���.—...`...—...`... �O rrr O:Q.O:Q.O.Q.O.Q.O. 1. r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r PFOA 18 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr 135 A' NORTH (F ) r 1650 1550 1500 1450 (D 1400 II o' a tY w m J O r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r-. z 1350 50 rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr pQOo�QOoO0.0,<? ...—...�... � ... w r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r.-�.—....`,...—...�,. y rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr p0 —.. .---- r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r rr OO :Oo� ;o.. ^... r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r ° -° ° ----------�•------- r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r?�Q� ��O,.Q un�O�jO ....��...—....•�,...—.... -rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr ° .,p t! �'—•••�••-- ... �, •— rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r p rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr•..•' rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr-5Q,0,.• 130 rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr O,oQ c•) LEGEND U a LL F___ MONITORING WELL DEPICTING SCREEN INTERVAL SHALLOW GROUNDWATER ELEVATION (FT MSL) lSAPROLITE PARTIALLY WEATHERED ROCK O°. (PWR) CONSTITUENTS BEDROCK /� SAMPLE ID & DATE MW-2A (1/26/23) 1,4-DICHLOROBENZENE 11.9 VINYL CHLORIDE 1.2 PFOA 10 MW-2A (1/26/23) 1 4-DICHLOROBENZENE 11.9 VINYL CHLORIDE 1.2 PFOA 10 CONCENTRATION (ug/L) CONCENTRATION (ng/L) rrrr .. .. r r r r O°0'�OO:O:�oO°O:�oO:O:o ..,�...—...,ti...s. ,�... —... �. .�,... .� .. : O' Q: O- �. ....�,...—....�,.�... .0 .° .O � .° . r r r r r r r r r'J� — •�-"'—• NOTES: 1. REFER TO FIGURE 7 OF THIS REPORT FOR CROSS-SECTION TRANSECT. 2. DW-1 SCREENING INTERVAL AND LITHOLOGY ARE ESTIMATED. WELL IS LIKELY OPEN BOREHOLE. 3. HASS SPRING-1, MW-2 SPRING, AND KEVIN TOLBERT SPRING GROUNDWATER ELEVATIONS MEASURED BY FLYNN ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. ON 10/24/17. ALL OTHER GROUNDWATER ELEVATIONS MEASURED BY FLYNN ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. ON 10/19/22. 4. LITHOLOGY DATA BASED ON BORING LOGS PREPARED BY OTHERS. 5. ONLY VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (VOC) DETECTED ABOVE THE NCAC 2L GROUNDWATER STANDARD (2L) ARE SHOWN FOR THE MOST RECENT SAMPLING EVENT COMPLETED BY OTHERS IN OCTOBER 2022 (TABLE 6). ONLY PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES (PFAS) DETECTED ABOVE REFERENCED SCREENING LEVELS ARE SHOWN (TABLE 7). 6. PFAS CONCENTRATIONS ARE REPORTED IN NANOGRAMS PER LITER (ng/L). VOC CONCENTRATIONS ARE REPORTED IN MICROGRAMS PER LITER (Ng/L). 7. PFOA = PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID PFOS = PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONIC ACID PQL = PRACTICAL QUANTITATION LIMIT ng/L = NANOGRAMS PER LITER Ng/L = MICROGRAMS PER LITER 1300 APPROXIMATE 0 400 SCALE IN FEET VERTICAL EXAGGERATION = 8X B B' WEST EAST Fr) (FT.) 1600 - m 1550 :r r r r r r ....` ...—....�,... • r r r •... rrrr r :- r r rrrr rrr r0 ..—....�,...—.. ...�,...—....�,... ,p rrr ^....—...^�... ...—... ^�...—...^�... r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r... ..��...—....��... ....-�....—....��...—....��.. ---— ------ ..—... 7.�?- r r r r r r r r r r r r r r ....-�i...— ... ....��...—....��...—....��...— ._ r r r r r r r r r r ,.rrr rr rrrrrrrr rr r r rr -' 1500 ti — — ti —.•. �... SHALLOW/DEEP WELL rrrr rrrrrrrr o. — — — �� — — PAIR ATTEMPTED FOR rrrrr ALL VOC rrrrrrrrr ...—.. �...—...�...—...�...—...^, rrrrr rrrrrrrrrrr p. —... ��...—...—.... —... DELINEATION PURPOSES rrrrr CONSTITUENTS<2L rrrrrrrrrrr rrrrr — r r r r r r r r r r r --- — --- -- _... (SEE NOTE 6). rrrrr ALL PFAS<PQL —rrrrrrrrrrr Q"�0�0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r-�(.:J1�-..—...1�...—...1�...—...1�...—... rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr -. rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr Oc, : ~•�...—...�...—...�...—...�... r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r 00:, �...—... �...— �...—....�... rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr 0^...—...^...—...1.. 1450 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r ^,--- ---- r r,�� —... .—... ��...—... r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r rrrr Door Oo .� --- —--- .` --- —... �,...—... r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r errrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr `'00:, O:o-—....�...—....`...—. rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr MW-3(1/26/23) ..—...'��..--...'��... MM rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr —... �--- ----�. r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r ALL VOC rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr ?�:0: .— �- .—... � ..---- - rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr CONSTITUENTS<2L O:o�O�Q; ....��...—.--- --... rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr PFOA 140 ' 0'0.., �'o.•. :., rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr PFNA 5.8 ?0:0:• �:O:�o0:0.��0:0 0:0.�00:0' r— — o•' O:o O :o... O:o•' o•' O:o•' i 140 PFBS 46 ��O:o. o. p0,.0 �' �OO.o' ed - u' r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr PFHXS 48 rrr' ..00o :� .oO.i r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r PFOS 131 rrrrr ODO O :0�0 O :OO o0�0 O :ODi rrrrrrrr O O Q:p�Q�t r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r' rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr I MW-3A(1/27123) rrr' rrrr. ALL VOC - r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r— CONSTITUENTS <2L 1350 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r PFOA 6.1 r r r r r r r- - r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r PFOS 9.1 r r r r r r r- r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r — r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r NOTES: r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r - r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r 1. REFER TO FIGURE 7 OF THIS REPORT FOR CROSS-SECTION TRANSECT. — r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r 2. HASS SPRING-1, MW-2 SPRING, AND KEVIN TOLBERT SPRING GROUNDWATER ELEVATIONS MEASURED BY r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r- FLYNN ENVIRONMENTAL INC ON 10/24/17 ALL OTHER GROUNDWATER ELEVATIONS MEASURED BY FLYNN m C? LEGEND U a LL F___ MONITORING WELL DEPICTING SCREEN INTERVAL SHALLOW GROUNDWATER ELEVATION (FT MSL) lSAPROLITE PARTIALLY WEATHERED ROCK O'. (PWR) CONSTITUENT -- BEDROCK SAMPLE ID & DATE MW-3A (1/27/23) ALL VOC CONSTITUENTS <2L PFOA 6.1 PFOS 9.1 CONCENTRATION —(ng/L) ENVIRONMENTAL, INC. ON 10/19/22. 3. LITHOLOGY DATA BASED ON BORING LOGS PREPARED BY OTHERS. 4. ONLY VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (VOC) DETECTED ABOVE THE NCAC 2L GROUNDWATER STANDARD ARE SHOWN FOR THE MOST RECENT SAMPLING EVENT COMPLETED BY OTHERS IN OCTOBER 2022 (TABLE 6). ONLY PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES (PFAS) DETECTED ABOVE APPLICABLE STANDARDS ARE SHOWN (TABLE 7). 5. PFAS CONCENTRATIONS ARE REPORTED IN NANOGRAMS PER LITER (ng/L). VOC CONCENTRATIONS ARE REPORTED IN MICROGRAMS PER LITER (Ng/L). 6. FOR DELINEATION PURPOSES, A SHALLOW AND DEEP MONITORING WELL PAIR WERE PROPOSED ON THE DOWNGRADIENT OFF -SITE PROPERTY (PREVIOUSLY OWNED BY THE HUTTON FAMILY TRUST). A BOREHOLE WAS ADVANCED 50 FEET INTO BEDROCK AND NO GROUNDWATER WAS ENCOUNTERED. BASED ON ADDITIONAL DISCUSSIONS WITH NCDENR (CURRENTLY NCDEQ), NO ADDITIONAL WELLS WERE REQUIRED FOR DELINEATION PURPOSES. 7. PFOA = PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID PFNA = PERFLUORONONOIC ACID PFBS = PERFLUOROBUTANE SULFONIC ACID PFOS = PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONIC ACID PFHxS = PERFLUOROHEXANESULFONIC ACID PQL = PRACTICAL QUANTITATION LIMIT ng/L = NANOGRAMS PER LITER I = VALUE IS ESTIMATED MAXIMUM POSSIBLE CONCENTRATION 1650 1600 1550 1500 1450 1400 1350 50 APPROXIMATE 1300 0 400 SCALE IN FEET VERTICAL EXAGGERATION = 8X h / li 0 i SPRING /J A' TOLBERT SPRING (�) NG Q MW 2 MW-2A / NORTHERN IN IVE \ �' - i / \ —MW-3 LANDFIL ELL l — \ MW-3A GM-5 j SOUTHERN VE / ILL CELL / 14 GM-3 *HUTTON SPRING / I / �FPC-MW-06 145 t1 FPC-MW-02 / I GM-1 I /i i *SEEP 1 SPRING142 M 62 xFPC-MW-OF V- t LEGEND SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY ADJACENT PARCEL BOUNDARY INTERMITTENT STREAM CHAINLINK FENCE ^^ w TREELINE ieoo TOPOGRAPHIC CONTOUR ELEVATION (FT MSL) MONITORING WELL LOCATION A CROSS-SECTION TRANSECT LOCATION 8 APPROXIMATE 0 400 800 SCALE IN FEET CROSS-SECTION TRANSECT LOCATION MAP 112,IF`T FORMER CSI FACILITY 1200 DRAG STRIP ROAD HUDSON, NORTH CAROLINA 14 2923 South Tryon Street -Suite 100 hart hlckman Charlotte, North Carolina28203 704-586-0007(p) 704-586-0373(f) SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS License # C-1269 / #C-245 Geology DATE: 4-18-23 REVISION NO. 0 JOB NO. CAL-005 FIGURE NO. 7 "—w I —1 MILE— � � ♦♦ 12® 9® 3n / 27s5 I 1 ®4 I I I FORMER CSI FACILITY — 0 I 1 1 LEGEND SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY ADJACENT PARCEL BOUNDARY w WATER SUPPLY LINE WATER SUPPLY WELL (ASSUME USED FOR DRINKING WATER BECAUSE PROPERTY DEVELOPED AND NOT CONNECTED TO MUNICIPAL WATER) M ® WATER SUPPLY WELL (ASSUME NOT USED FOR DRINKING WATER BECAUSE PROPERTY UNDEVELOPED OR CONNECTED TO MUNICIPAL WATER) OWATER SUPPLY SPRING (ASSUME NOT 3 USED FOR DRINKING WATER BECAUSE PROPERTY UNDEVELOPED OR CONNECTED TO MUNICIPAL WATER) ® INACTIVE WATER SUPPLY WELL OS INACTIVE WATER SUPPLY SPRING 1 ' NOTES: I 1. BASE DATA OBTAINED FROM CALDWELL COUNTY GIS, ' 2022. 2. WATER SUPPLY WELL AND SPRING INFORMATION SUMMARIZED IN TABLE 3. 3. * - NOTE PROPERTY OWNER PREVIOUSLY REPORTED I THAT WELL WAS USED FOR IRRIGATION AND LIVESTOCK. I / NOTE PROPERTY OWNER PREVIOUSLY REPORTED THAT WELL WAS USED FOR SOME DOMESTIC PURPOSES SUCH AS WASHING DISHES, BUT PROPERTY IS I CONNECTED TO MUNICIPAL WATER SERVICE. I / / APPROXIMATE / 0 1,200 2,400 SCALE IN FEET / L AREA WATER SUPPLY WELLS AND SPRINGS / SURVEY MAP I FORMER CSI LANDFILL ♦ 1200 DRAG STRIP ROAD HUDSON, NORTH CAROLINA • 2923 South Tryon Street -Suite 100 hart h i ck ma n Charlotte, North Carolina 28203 704-586-0007(p)704-586-0373(f SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS License # C-1269 / #C-245 Geology DATE: 3-8-23 REVISION NO. 0 JOB NO. CAL-005 FIGURE NO. 8 0 FORMER CSI FACILITY I \\ I SW-4Af 21 SW-5 1-12 1-15 SW-2 SW-1 SW-7 LEGEND SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY ADJACENT PARCEL BOUNDARY SURFACE WATER FEATURE SURFACE WATER SAMPLE LOCATION SEEP SAMPLE LOCATION 8 APPROXIMATE 0 800 1,600 SCALE IN FEET SURFACE WATER SAMPLE LOCATIONS FORMER CSI LANDFILL 1200 DRAG STRIP ROAD HUDSON, NORTH CAROLINA • 2923 South Tryon Street -Suite 100 hart h i c k m a n Charlotte, North Carolina 28203 704-586-0007(p)704-586-0373(f SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS License # C-1269 / #C-245 Geology DATE: 3-8-23 REVISION NO. 0 JOB NO. CAL-005 FIGURE NO. 9 MW-2 CHLOROBENZENE 2.6 GM-1 MW-2 M BENZENE 5.6 / ^) CHLOROBENZENE 1.1 I / 1,4-DCB 2.4 DICHLORODIFLUROMETHANE 2.6 1,1-DCA 3.9 NORTHERN INACTIVE \ 1,2-DCA 47.2 LANDFILL CELL \ cis-1,2-DCE 18.3 ISOPROPYLBENZENE 1.4 I / - p-ISOPROPYLTOLUENE 1.7 GM-6 NAPHTHALENE 2.7 BDL TCE 1.3 / 1,2,5-TMB 2,6GMi6 o-XYLENE 1.6 M W-2A CHLOROBENZENE 1.8 1,4-DCB 11.9 1,1-DCA 2.1 cis-1,2-DCE 14.0 MTBE 1.7 VC 1.2 SOUTHERN INACTIVE LANDFILL CELL GM-3 MW-A aFPC-MW-06 MW-C FP6-MW-02 / DW-1 n / GM BDL FPC-MW-03 MW-62 J / / FPC-MW-05 DW-2� GM-2 FPC-MW-03 FPC-MW-01 a 0 BDL hGM 4 0 FPC-MW-01 BDL \ U Q U 'o 3 U d 2 a` / Y MW-3 BDL / GM-5 CHLOROBENZENE 1,4-DCB FPC-MW-07A BENZENE 1.1 CHLOROBENZENE 2.6 1,4-DCB 2.7 1,1-DCA 1.1 cis-1,2-DCE 5.0 MW-3A 1,1-DCA 4.3 cis-1,2-DCE 3.9 LEGEND SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY ADJACENT PARCEL BOUNDARY - INTERMITTENT STREAM CHAINLINK FENCE TREELINE MONITORING WELL LOCATION /-SAMPLE ID M W-3A 1,1-DCA 4.3 cis-1,2-DCE 1 3.9 CONSTITUENT- CONCENTRATION (N9/L) 7.2 NOTES: 2.3 1. GROUNDWATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN OCTOBER 2022 (FLYNN ENVIRONMENTAL INC. 2022). 2. BOLD CONCENTRATIONS INDICATE AN EXCEEDANCE OF NC 2L STANDARDS. 3. BDL INDICATES ALL COMPOUNDS BELOW DETECTION LIMITS. 4. DCA = DICHLOROETHANE DCB = DICHLOROBENZENE DICE = DICHLOROETHENE TCE = TRICHLOROETHENE MTBE = METHYL-TERT-BUTYL ETHER TCA = TRICHLOROETHANE TMB = TRIMETHYLBENZENE VC = VINYL CHLORIDE 8 APPROXIMATE 0 400 800 SCALE IN FEET TLE GROUNDWATER CONTAMINANT CONCENTRATION MAP - VOCs 112,IF`T FORMER CSI FACILITY 1200 DRAG STRIP ROAD HUDSON, NORTH CAROLINA • 2923 South Tryon Street -Suite 100 hart h i c k m a n Charlotte, North Carolina 28203 704-586-0007(p)704-586-0373(f SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS License # C-1269 / #C-245 Geology DATE: 4-18-23 REVISION NO. 0 JOB NO. CAL-005 FIGURE NO. 10 C� GM-6 (4/13/23) PFOA 11 PFOS 60 GM-1 (1/27/23) <ESTABLISHED SCREENING LEVELS MW-C (4/13/23) <ESTABLISHED SCREENING LEVELS DW-1 (4/13/23) PFOA 18 FPC-MW-03 FPC-MW-03 (4/13/23) <ESTABLISHED SCREENING LEVELS FPC-MW-01 (4/13/23) PFOA 17 MW-2 (1/26/23) PFOA 4.8 PFOS 2.6 FPC-MW-07A (1/27/23) PFOA 19 PFOS 2.4 / MW- MW-2A / I MW-2A (1/26/23) / PFOA 10 / / NORTHERN INACTIVE \ \ I LANDFILL CELL l — ;M_g / SOUTHERN INACTIVE I / / / LANDFILL CELL I I / i GM-5 (1/26/23) GM-3 i�—�__�� PFOA 11 / FPC-MW-06 FP6-MW-02 / GM 1 I / M % 62 0 GM-4 (4/13/23) PFOA 1 5.0 MW-3 (1/26/23) PFOA 140 PFNA 5.8 PFBS 46 PFHxS 48 PFOS 131 FPC-MW-05 (4/13/23) PFOA 1.7 PFOS 1.7 MW-3A (1/27/23) PFOA 6.1 PFOS 9.1 LEGEND SITE PROPERTY BOUNDARY ADJACENT PARCEL BOUNDARY — — — INTERMITTENT STREAM CHAINLINK FENCE ^^� TREELINE MONITORING WELL LOCATION SAMPLE ID & DATE FPC-MW-07A (1/27/23) PFOA 19 PFOS 2.4 CONSTITUENT— CONCENTRATION (ng/L) NOTES: 1. GROUNDWATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN JANUARY AND APRIL 2023 BY H&H PERSONNEL. SEE TABLE 1 FOR WELL CONSTRUCTION DETAILS. 2. 1 FLAG DENOTES VALUE IS ESTIMATED MAXIMUM POSSIBLE CONCENTRATION. 3. PFOA = PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID PFNA = PERFLUORONONANOIC ACID PFBS = PERFLUOROBUTANE SULFONIC ACID PFHxS = PERFLUOROHEXANESULFONIC ACID PFOS = PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONIC ACID ng/L = NANOGRAMS PER LITER 4. BOLD CONCENTRATIONS INDICATE AN EXCEEDANCE OF THE EPA PROPOSED MAXIMUM CONTAMINANT LEVELS (MCL). 5. ITALICIZED CONCENTRATIONS INDICATE AN EXCEEDANCE OF THE EPA PROPOSED INTERIM OR FINAL HEALTH ADVISORY LEVEL. 6, UNDERLINED CONTRATIONS INDICATE AN EXCEEDANCE OF THE EPA TAPWATER REGIONAL SCREENING LEVEL (RSL). 7. FOR PFNA, PFHxS, AND PFBS, THE HAZARD INDEX IS CALCULATED FOR COMPARISON TO THE EPA MCL. WHERE THE COMBINED HAZARD INDEX INDICATES AN EXCEEDANCE, A BOLD CONCENTRATION IS NOTED FOR THE INDIVIDUAL CONSTITUENT USED IN THE CALCULATIONS. APPROXIMATE N0 400 SCALE IN FEET 800 GROUNDWATER PFAS CONCENTRATION MAP I- IFC.T FORMER CSI FACILITY 1200 DRAG STRIP ROAD HUDSON, NORTH CAROLINA hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS DATE: 5-23-23 REVISION NO. 0 JOB NO. CAL-005 FIGURE NO. 11 Appendix A Environmentally Sensitive Areas Correspondence 14 hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS ROY COOPER Governor ELIZABETH S. BISER Secretary RICHARD E. ROGERS, JR. Director February 2, 2023 Carlin Slusher Hart & Hickman, PC 3932 Sunset Ridge Rd., Suite 301 Raleigh, NC 27607 To whom it may concern, NORTH CAROLINA Environmental Quality RE: Request for information related to potential Environmentally Sensitive Areas/State- Designated Area for Protection on or adjacent to the property located at 1200 Drag Strip Road, Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina. In reviewing the information on the property located at 1200 Drag Strip Road, Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina, and the surround area, I have determined that this area is classified as "Environmentally Sensitive" or "State -Designated Areas for Protection or Maintenance of Aquatic Life". Project Area Watersheds are often named and referenced by their hydrologic unit codes (HUC). The project area listed above is located on the ridge of two sub -watersheds in the Catawba River basin. The western edge of the property drains to Brushy Fork [AU# 11-55-1-1] in the Rhodhiss Lake - Catawba River watershed (HUC 0305010108) and the rest of the property drains to Pilot Branch [AU# 11-58-4] in the Lake Hickory -Catawba River watershed (HUC 0305010109). Brushy Fork drains into an impaired segment of Gunpowder Creek. Both Brushy Fork and Pilot Branch ultimately drain to Lake Hickory. See the photos below; the blue highlighted portion is the watershed listed in the table on the photo. Water Quality Classifications and Assessments One mechanism used by state and federal agencies to manage and protect streams, rivers, lakes and other surface waterbodies is to establish surface water classifications. Each classification has water quality standards associated with it. In North Carolina, the water quality standards are used to determine if the waterbody is meeting or exceeding water quality standards. Many of the classifications, especially those designated to protect drinking water supplies and certain high -quality waterbodies, have rules in place that regulate activities (i.e., development, permitted discharge, etc.) that may impact water quality. Depending on the classification, adjacent waterbodies may have the same restrictions. REQ J fNorth Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources 512 North Salisbury Street 1 1611 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1611 NORTH CAROLINA 919.707.9000 Deportment of Envlmnmenbl Q..Ii� This property is located in a watershed classified as C and then drains to Lake Hickory which is classified as WS-IV, B, CA. Waterbodies classified as WS-IV are defined as "waters used as sources of water supply for drinking, culinary or food processing purposes where WS-I, II, or III classifications are not feasible." The critical area (CA) is the area "% mile and draining to water supplies as measured from the normal pool elevation of reservoirs or % mile and draining to a river (water supply) intake." Because of its classification as a water supply, additional protection measures are in place to protect the water supply as a drinking water source for the surrounding municipalities. Waters classified as C are protected for uses such as aquatic life propagation, survival, and maintenance of biological integrity (including fishing and fish), wildlife, secondary contact recreation (wading and boating), and agriculture. Waterbodies classified a class B add an additional protection for primary recreation, which include activities that involve human body contact with surface waters such as swimming, water skiing and skin diving. More information about classifications, water quality standards, and measures in place to protect a waterbody's use can be found on DWR's Classifications, Standards & Rules Review Branch's website. Gunpower Creek [AU# 11-55-(1.5)] is listed on the EPA approved NC 2022 303(d)/305(b) (Integrated Report) of Impaired Waters due to a Fair benthic macroinvertebrate community rating. This watershed also has very high instream fecal coliform bacteria concentrations. It is imperative that any activity taking place at this location eliminate runoff that would further degrade the fragile systems that surrounds this area. There is a need to reduce the stormwater volume, nutrients, sediment, and bacteria loading from this site. It is also imperative to address any groundwater contamination that could be contributing pollutants in base flow to these streams. D E Q �J North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources v 512 North Salisbury Street 1 1611 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1611 NORTH CAROLINA 919.707.9000 Depa"mem of Envlmnmental Duali\ Please let me know if you have any questions. Sincerely, Nora Deamer Division of Water Resources, Planning Section Department of Environmental Quality 919-707-9116 nora. deamer(ancdenr. gov D E Q�� North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources 512 North Salisbury Street 1 1611 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1611 NORTH CAROLINA 919.707.9000 Depa"mem of Envlmnmenml Dual From: Lopazanski, Mike <mike.lopazanski@ncdenr.gov> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 10:52 AM To: Carlin Slusher Subject: RE: [External] FW: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC The site in question is not under the jurisdiction of the NC Coastal Management Act and it is not part of a Coastal Barriers Unit. From: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 9:19 AM To: Lopazanski, Mike <mike.lopazanski@ncdenr.gov> Subject: [External] FW: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to Report Spam. Mike, Good morning. We are updating a previous receptor survey completed in 2017 at the request of the NCDEQ Hazardous Waste Section for a project site in Hudson, North Carolina. Please let us know if there are any Areas Identified Under Coastal Protection Legislation, Coastal Barriers, or Units of a Coastal Barrier Resource System or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of the site property, which is located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thanks, Carlin Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com 10 From: Haley Randolph Sent: Monday, October 16, 2017 1:41 PM To:'ted.tyndall@ncdenr.gov' <ted.tyndall@ncdenr.gov> Subject: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Mr. Tyndall, i I'm writing a corrective measures study for a site in Hudson, NC, and I'm conducting a sensitive environment survey. I'd like to know if there are any Areas Identified Under Coastal Protection Legislation, Coastal Barriers, or Units of a Coastal Barrier Resource System within 1 mile of my site property, which is at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thank you, Haley Randolph, Staff Environmental Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3334 Hillsborough St Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct 919-725-2509 Mobile 610-908-9449 Office 919-847-4241 www.harthickman.com hart � hackman SMARTER EHVINOHMEF#FM SOLUTIONS From: DCR - Environmental_ Review <Environmental.Review@ncdcr.gov> Sent: Thursday, February 2, 2023 7:44 AM To: Carlin Slusher Subject: Automatic reply: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC ER Inbox AUTO -REPLY (updated 12/16/2022): --NOTICE-- Due to a high volume of end of the year submissions, responses from our office may be delayed. We appreciate your patience. - NC HPO ER Staff Thank you for your email submission. Please check the guidelines below to ensure your request can be processed. We advise that you plan for the full 30 day response period. 1. One project per email 2. Include a project description, address/location, a map showing project boundaries, and any other applicable information listed on our Project Review Checklist webpage 3. pdf attachments are preferred 4. kmll..kmz files are accepted for Project APE shapefiles 5. Message size should be no larger than 25 MB 6. zip or links to file -sharing websites will not be processed unless prior approval is issued by NCHPO ER Staff The ER inbox will only send one auto -reply within 24hrs even if you submit more than one project. This is a default setting that cannot be changed. Let us know if you need further confirmation of receipt. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact the environmental.reviewkncdcr.gov inbox or the appropriate ER Branch staff. Staff are on a partial telework schedule, email is the preferred method of communication. i Renee Gledhill -Earley Environmental Review Coordinator Katie Harville Environmental Review Specialist Devon Borgardt Environmental Review Assistant - Project Registrar Lori Townsend Environmental Review & Records Technician renee.gled hiII-earleyCa)ncdcr.gov 1 919-814-6579 katie.harville(a)ncdcr.gov 1 919-814-6581 Environmental.reviewCa)ncdcr.gov 919-814-6586 lori.townsend(a)ncdcr.gov 919-814-6571 1 From: Deamer, Nora <nora.deamer@ncdenr.gov> Sent: Thursday, February 2, 2023 2:53 PM To: Carlin Slusher Subject: RE: [External] RE: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Attachments: CatawbaRiver_Lake HickoryFeb2023.pdf Good Afternoon, I have attached an updated environmental sensitivity analysis you requested. Please let me know if you have any questions. Have a great day. Nora Nora Deamer (she/her/hers) Basin Planner, Division of Water Resources, Planning Section North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Office: (919) 707-9116 nora.deamer@ncdner.gov https.Ildeg. nc. gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-planning/basin-planning-branch Physical Address: 512 North Salisbury St.,Raleigh, NC, 27604 Mailing Address: 1611 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699-1611 'Pr ME 7"' 7> NCR G QLIN,\ D*"rhmnt of 6nYMDnmoglal OnoIity Email correspondence to and from this address is subject to the North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. From: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 9:04 AM To: Deamer, Nora<nora.deamer@ncdenr.gov>; 'ian.mcmillan@ncdenr.gov'<ian.mcmillan@ncdenr.gov> Subject: FW: [External] RE: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to Report Spam. Nora/Ian — Good morning. We are updating a previous receptor survey completed in 2017 at the request of the NCDEQ Hazardous Waste Section for a project site in Hudson, North Carolina. Please let us know if there are any updates to the response below (provided by Melanie Williams in November 2017) for any State -Designated Areas for Protection or Maintenance of Aquatic Life or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of the site property, which is located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thanks, Carlin Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com 10 From: Williams, Melanie <melanie.williams@ncdenr.gov> Sent: Monday, November 6, 2017 11:13 AM To: Haley Randolph <hrandolph@harthickman.com> Subject: RE: [External] RE: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Ms. Randolph, The property located at 1200 Drag Strip Rd, Hudson, NC 28638 is in the Catawba River Basin and drains to Brushy Fork [AU#: 11-55-1.1] which then drains to Gunpowder Creek [AU#: 11-55-(1.5)]. Brushy Fork is currently not monitored by the DWR; however, Gunpowder Creek is listed on the draft 2016 and the final 2014 Integrated Report as Impaired for declining benthos populations. Seeing that this property drains to an impaired stream, it is suggested to take the precautions needed to protect the stream from further impacts. Both Brushy Fork [AU#: 11-55-1.1] and Gunpowder Creek [AU#: 11-55-(1.5)] are both currently considered to be in environmentally sensitive areas for the protection and maintenance of aquatic life. Additional water quality information and recommendations specifically concerning Brushy Fork and Gunpowder Creek can be found in Chapter 1 of the 2010 Catawba River Basinwide Water Quality Plan. Please let me know if you have any further questions or concerns. Thanks, Melanie Williams River Basin Planner Basin Planning Branch NC DEQ - DWR 919 707 9119 office 919 707 9000 main office Melanie.Williams@ncdenr.gov NC DEQ Open Data Page NC DEQ GIS Online List Serve: Be the first to know about NC DEQ's newest GIS maps, apps, and data. Email correspondence to and from this address is subject to the North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. From: Haley Randolph [mailto:hrandolph@harthickman.com] Sent: Wednesday, October 25, 2017 10:43 AM To: Williams, Melanie <melanie.williams@ncdenr.gov> Subject: [External] RE: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify that the attachment and content are safe. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to.report.spam@nc.gov. Good morning, I wanted to check in as I haven't heard from you regarding my inquiry for a property in Hudson, NC (referenced below). Please let me know if there is another person within your agency that I should contact with this inquiry. Thank you, Haley Randolph From: Haley Randolph Sent: Monday, October 16, 2017 1:41 PM To:'melanie.williams@ncdenr.gov' <melanie.williams@ncdenr.gov> Subject: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Ms. Williams, I'm writing a corrective measures study for a site in Hudson, NC, and I'm conducting a sensitive environment survey. I'd like to know if there are any State -Designated Areas for Protection or Maintenance of Aquatic Life within 1 mile of my site property, which is at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). I have a note to ask for the CWA 305b report if that helps. Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thank you, Haley Randolph, Staff Environmental Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 13334 Hillsborough St I Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct 919-725-2509 1 Mobile 610-908-9449 1 Office 919-847-4241 www.harthickman.com Ig hart hlc kman SMARTER FwuInONMENTA. SOL.ITION Total Control Panel To:.hrandolph@harthickman.com Remove this sender from my allow list From: melanie.williams@ncdenr.gov You received this message because the sender is on your allow list. Login From: Clarke, Craig <craig.clarke@ncagr.gov> Sent: Tuesday, May 30, 2023 2:29 PM To: Carlin Slusher Subject: RE: [External] RE: Sensitive Environmental Inquiry - Hudson, NC For State Wild & Scenic Rivers you will need to contact natural.heritagekncdcr.gov NC Forest Service is not aware of any State Preserves or Forest under our management near or within the property designated on your attachment. Craig K. Clarke, RF909, CPM Director, Safety, Planning, & Analysis Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services NC Forest Service 512 N Salisbury St. 1616 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1600 Office: 919-857-4820 Fax: 919-857-4802 NOTICE: E-mail correspondence to and from this address may be subject to the North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. This electronic message contains information generated by the NCDA&CS solely for the intended recipients. Any unauthorized interception of this message or the use or disclosure of the information it contains may violate the law and subject the violator to civil or criminal penalties. If you believe you have received this message in error, please notify the sender and delete the email immediately. From: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Sent: Monday, May 29, 2023 11:16 AM To: Clarke, Craig <craig.clarke@ncagr.gov> Subject: FW: [External] RE: Sensitive Environmental Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless verified. Report suspicious emails with the Report Message button located on your Outlook menu bar on the Home tab. Good morning. Following up on this request. Thanks, Carlin Slusher, Project Manager Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com 10 From: Carlin Slusher Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 8:42 AM To:'Craig.clarke@ncagr.gov' <Craig.clarke@ncagr.gov> Subject: FW: [External] RE: Sensitive Environmental Inquiry - Hudson, NC Craig, Good morning. We are updating a previous receptor survey completed in 2017 at the request of the NCDEQ Hazardous Waste Section for a project site in Hudson, North Carolina. Please let us know if there are any updates to the response below (provided by your colleague, Rusty Dellinger, in October 2017) for any State Wild & Scenic Rivers or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of the site property, which is located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thanks, Carlin Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com I to From: Dellinger, Rusty <rusty.del Iinger@ncagr.gov> Sent: Friday, October 27, 2017 8:48 AM To: Haley Randolph <hrandolph@harthickman.com> Subject: RE: [External] RE: Sensitive Environmental Inquiry - Hudson, NC Haley, My apologies for not replying to your email immediately. I have been out of the office due to a family medical issue for two weeks and upon returning this week I have been working on the storm response in the southern end of my county. There are no wild and scenic river designations or any other sensitive environments that my agency is aware of. Rusty Dellinger NCDA & CS / NC Forest Service Caldwell County Ranger 828-757-5612 Office 828-757-5614 Fax 828-292-2358 Cell From: Haley Randolph [mailto:hrandolph@harthickman.com] Sent: Wednesday, October 25, 2017 10:43 AM To: Dellinger, Rusty <rusty.dellinger@ncagr.gov> Subject: [External] RE: Sensitive Environmental Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify that the attachment and content are safe. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to.report.spam@nc.gov. Good morning, I wanted to check in as I haven't heard from you regarding my inquiry for a property in Hudson, NC (referenced below). Please let me know if there is another person within your agency that I should contact with this inquiry. Thank you, Haley Randolph From: Haley Randolph Sent: Monday, October 16, 2017 1:40 PM To:'rusty.dellinger@ncagr.gov' <rusty.dellinger@ncagr.gov> Subject: Sensitive Environmental Inquiry - Hudson, NC Mr. Dellinger, I'm writing a corrective measures study for a site in Hudson, NC, and I'm conducting a sensitive environment survey. I'd like to know if there are any State Wild & Scenic Rivers or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of my site property, which is at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thank you, Haley Randolph, Staff Environmental Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 13334 Hillsborough St I Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct 919-725-2509 1 Mobile 610-908-9449 1 Office 919-847-4241 www.harthickman.com 14 hart hackman SMARTrR Total Control Panel To: hrandolph@harthickman.com Remove this sender from my allow list From: rusty.dellinger@ncagr.gov You received this message because the sender is on your allow list. Login From: DCR - Environmental_ Review <Environmental.Review@ncdcr.gov> Sent: Monday, February 6, 2023 2:16 PM To: Carlin Slusher Subject: Re: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Attachments: ER-17-1966.pdf Our response is attached. Thank you. Best, Devon L. Borgardt Environmental Review Assistant State Historic Preservation Office 109 E. Jones Street MSC 4603 Raleigh, NC 27699 � EME r■■■■ NC DEPARTMENT OF ■■■■■ NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES ■■■■■ Email correspondence to and from this address is subject to the North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. Please Note: Requests for project review or responses to our review comments should be sent to the Environmental Review emailbox at environmental.review@ncdcr.gov. Otherwise, your request will be returned and you will be asked to send it to the proper mailbox. This will cause delays in your project. Information on email project submittal is at: NCHPO ER Project Review Checklist Facebook Twitter Instaoram YouTube From: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Sent: Thursday, February 2, 2023 7:42 AM To: DCR - Environmental_ Review<Environmenta1.Review@ncdcr.gov> Subject: FW: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to Report Spam. See the request below. Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com I to From: Carlin Slusher Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 8:40 AM To:'Renee.gledhill-earley@ncdcr.gov' <Renee.gledhill-earley@ncdcr.gov> Subject: FW: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Renee, Good morning. We are updating a previous receptor survey completed in 2017 at the request of the NCDEQ Hazardous Waste Section for a project site in Hudson, North Carolina. Please let us know if there are any updates to the response attached (provided previously in November 2017) for any National and State historical sites or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of the site property, which is located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thanks, Cai -lin Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com 10 From: Shearin, Renee <renee.shearin@ncdcr.gov> Sent: Friday, November 3, 2017 1:54 PM To: Haley Randolph <hrandolph@harthickman.com> Subject: RE: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Our response is attached. Thank you. From: Haley Randolph [mailto:hrandolph@harthickman.com] Sent: Monday, October 16, 2017 2:16 PM To: DCR - Environmental —Review <Environmental. Review@ncdcr. Subject: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify that the attachment and content are safe. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to.report.spam@nc.gov. Good afternoon, I'm writing a corrective measures study for a site in Hudson, NC, and I'm conducting a sensitive environment survey. I'd like to know if there are any National and State historical sites or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of my site property, which is at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). We will be remediating groundwater at this site. Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thank you, Haley Randolph, Staff Environmental Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 13334 Hillsborough St I Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct 919-725-2509 1 Mobile 610-908-9449 1 Office 919-847-4241 www.harthickman.com hart hickman SLLkATIRr ri'A) VX1JTN M. Total Control Panel To: hrandolph@harthickman.com From: renee.shearin@ncdcr.gov Message Score: 50 My Spam Blocking Level: Medium Block this sender Block ncdcr.gov This message was delivered because the content filter score did not exceed your filter level. High (60): Medium (75): Low (90): Login North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources State Historic Preservation Office Ramona M. Bartos, Administrator Governor Roy Cooper Secretary D. Reid Wilson February 6, 2023 Carlin Slusher Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Road, Suite 301 Raleigh, NC 27607 Office of Archives and History Deputy Secretary, Darin J. Waters, Ph.D. c slusher(abharthickman. coin Re: Groundwater Remediation, 1200 Drag Strip Road, Hudson, Caldwell County, ER 17-1966 Dear Carlin Slusher: Thank you for your email of February 2, 2023, concerning the above -referenced undertaking. We have reviewed the submittal and offer the following comments. We have conducted a review of the project and are aware of no historic resources which would be affected by the project. Therefore, we have no comment on the project as proposed and we concur with your findings of no historic properties affected. The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36 CFR Part 800. Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment, contact Renee Gledhill -Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919-814-6579 or environmental.review(cncdcr.gov. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the above referenced tracking number. Sincerely, Ramona Bartos, Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer Location: 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4617 Telephone/Fax: (919) 814-6570/814-6898 From: Leslie, Andrea J <andrea.leslie@ncwildlife.org> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 3:13 PM To: Carlin Slusher Subject: RE: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Carlin - there are no updates. The information in my 2017 letter still stands. Andrea Andrea Leslie Mountain Habitat Conservation Coordinator NC Wildlife Resources Commission 645 Fish Hatchery Rd., Building B Marion, NC 28752 828-803-6054 (office) 828-400-4223 (cell) www.ncwildlife.or Get NC Wildlife Update delivered to your inbox from the N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission. Email correspondence to and from this sender is subject to the N.C. Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. From: Cox, David R. <david.cox@ncwildlife.org> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 8:58 AM To: Leslie, Andrea J <andrea.leslie@ncwildlife.org> Subject: FW: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Please handle this request, thanks! David R. Cox, Supervisor Habitat Conservation Division NC Wildlife Resources Commission NCWRC — Rogers Depot 1718 NC Hwy. 56 West Creedmoor, NC 27522 Phone: 919-707-4055 david.cox(o)ncwildlife.org Stay up to date on HR2773 & S2372 Recovering America's Wildlife Act. #RecoverWildlife From: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 8:50 AM To: Cox, David R. <david.cox@ncwildlife.org> Subject: FW: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to Report Spam. David, Good morning. We are updating a previous receptor survey completed in 2017 at the request of the NCDEQ Hazardous Waste Section for a project site in Hudson, North Carolina. Please let us know if there are any updates to the response attached (provided by Andrea Leslie in October 2017) for any of the following within 1 mile of the site property, which is located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County): • National or State Wildlife Refuges • State Lands Designated for Wildlife or Game Management Wetlands • Migratory Pathways and Feeding Areas Critical for Maintenance of Anadromous Fish Species with River Reaches or Areas in Lakes or Coastal Tidal Water in which such Fish Spend Extended Periods of Time • Spawning areas critical for the maintenance of fish/shellfish species within River, Lake, or Coastal Tidal Waters Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. We will also review the NC Heritage website for rare species/communities. Thanks, Carlin Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com I Im From: Leslie, Andrea J <andrea.leslie@ncwildlife.org> Sent: Friday, October 27, 2017 10:45 AM To: Haley Randolph <hrandolph@harthickman.com> Subject: RE: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Hi Ms. Randolph, Attached is a response to your information request. You can get information on rare species and communities through the NC Natural Heritage Program's Data Explorer here: https://ncnhde.natureserve.org/ Andrea Andrea Leslie Mountain Habitat Conservation Coordinator NC Wildlife Resources Commission 20830 Great Smoky Mountain Expressway Waynesville, NC 28786 828-400-4223 www.ncwildlife.org Get NC Wildlife Update delivered to your inbox from the N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission. Email correspondence to and from this sender is subject to the N.C. Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. From: Haley Randolph [mailto:hrandolph@harthickman.com] Sent: Monday, October 16, 2017 1:41 PM To: Cox, David R. <david.cox@ncwildlife.org> Subject: [External] Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify that the attachment and content are safe. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to.report.spam@nc.gov. Mr. Cox, I'm writing a corrective measures study for a site in Hudson, NC, and I'm conducting a sensitive environment survey. I'd like to know if there are any: • National or State Wildlife Refuges • State Lands Designated for Wildlife or Game Management Wetlands • Migratory Pathways and Feeding Areas Critical for Maintenance of Anadromous Fish Species with River Reaches or Areas in Lakes or Coastal Tidal Water in which such Fish Spend Extended Periods of Time • Spawning areas critical for the maintenance of fish/shellfish species within River, Lake, or Coastal Tidal Waters within 1 mile of my site property, which is at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). I'm hoping there may be a composite list for species in the upper Catawba watershed or some such, but if you could point me to any websites or lists, that would be very helpful. Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thank you, Haley Randolph, Staff Environmental Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3334 Hillsborough St Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct 919-725-2509 Mobile 610-908-9449 Office 919-847-4241 www.harthickman.com 10 flan hackman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOL MOP6 Email correspondence to and from this sender is subject to the N.C. Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties. Total Control Panel Login To:.hrandolph@harthickman.com Message Score: 50 High (60): From: andrea.leslie@ncwildlife.org My Spam Blocking Level: Medium Medium (75): Low (90): Block this sender Block ncwildlife.org This message was delivered because the content filter score did not exceed your filter level. From: Carlin Slusher Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 1:35 PM To: 'Luczak, Heather - FS, NC'; Aldridge, Michelle - FS, NC Subject: RE: [External Email]FW: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Heather —Thanks for letting me know. Michelle — If you have any questions on this request, please let me know. We were re -confirming the presence of any Designated and Proposed Federal Wilderness and Natural Areas or National Preserves and Forests or Federal Land Designated for the Protection of Natural Ecosystems or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of the site property, which is located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Thanks again, Carlin Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com I Im From: Luczak, Heather - FS, NC <heather.Iuczak@usda.gov> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 10:38 AM To: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Cc: Aldridge, Michelle - FS, NC <michelle.aldridge@usda.gov> Subject: RE: [External Email]FW: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Carlin, I am no longer in the Environmental Coordinator position with the National Forests in North Carolina. My replacement has not yet been filled but in the interim, you can forward sensitive environment inquiries to Michelle Aldridge (cc'd on this email). Thank you. Heather Luczak Deputy Branch Chief Plan Revision Objections Team Forest Service WO Ecosystem Management Coordination p:828-767-2667 heather.luczak(cDusda.gov 160 Zillicoa St. Suite A Asheville, NC 28801 www.fs.usda.gov W Caring for the land and serving people From: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 9:23 AM To: Luczak, Heather - FS, NC <heather.luczak@usda.gov> Subject: [External Email]FW: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC [External Email] If this message comes from an unexpected sender or references a vague/unexpected topic; Use caution before clicking links or opening attachments. Please send any concerns or suspicious messages to: Spam.Abuse@usda.gov Heather, Good morning. We are updating a previous receptor survey completed in 2017 at the request of the NCDEQ Hazardous Waste Section for a project site in Hudson, North Carolina. Please let us know if there are any Designated and Proposed Federal Wilderness and Natural Areas or National Preserves and Forests or Federal Land Designated for the Protection of Natural Ecosystems or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of the site property, which is located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thanks, Carlin Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com I Im From: Haley Randolph Sent: Monday, October 16, 2017 1:40 PM To:'sheidt@fs.fed.us' <sheidt@fs.fed.us> Subject: Sensitive Environment Inquiry - Hudson, NC Ms. Heidt, I'm writing a corrective measures study for a site in Hudson, NC, and I'm conducting a sensitive environment survey. I'd like to know if there are any State Wild & Scenic Rivers or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of my site property, which is at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thank you, Haley Randolph, Staff Environmental Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 13334 Hillsborough St I Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct 919-725-2509 1 Mobile 610-908-9449 1 Office 919-847-4241 www.harthickman.com Id hart hickfY an This electronic message contains information generated by the USDA solely for the intended recipients. Any unauthorized interception of this message or the use or disclosure of the information it contains may violate the law and subject the violator to civil or criminal penalties. If you believe you have received this message in error, please notify the sender and delete the email immediately. From: Reid, Rebekah N <rebekah_reid@fws.gov> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2023 8:38 AM To: Carlin Slusher Subject: Re: [EXTERNAL] FW: 18-014 CSI Landfill Site Assessment Attachments: 20230214_18-014_CSI Landfill Site_ipac.pdf Hi Carlin, I ran this project through our Information for Planning and Consultation System (IPAC). Attached is a preliminary list of species that would need to be addressed during project review. I did an approximate boundary but you can access the site and upload a SHP for more exact boundaries. This link provides project review guidance and information on how to access IPAC - https://www.fws.gov/office/asheville-ecological-services/asheville-field-office-online-review-process- r.1•iaV1 as"FA Please let me know if you have any questions. Thanks. Rebekah Reid Consultation Biologist and Section 7 Team Lead US Fish and Wildlife Service Asheville Ecological Services Field Office 160 Zillicoa St., Suite B Asheville, North Carolina 28801 Office phone and admin: 828-258-3939 (please note my extension is no longer active) To contact me directly: 828-782-0090 Schedule Telework: M, W, Th, F In -office: T wWWWw _ @@()@@ wWWWw (_)\ () _(_)_ @@()@@ Y AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA NOTE: This email correspondence and any attachments to and from this sender is subject to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) and may be disclosed to third parties. From: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 1:51 PM To: Reid, Rebekah N <rebekah_reid@fws.gov> Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] FW: 18-014 CSI Landfill Site Assessment Thanks, Re )ekah! Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com I Im From: Reid, Rebekah N <rebekah_reid@fws.gov> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 12:21 PM To: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Subject: Re: [EXTERNAL] FW: 18-014 CSI Landfill Site Assessment Hi Carlin, This project made its way to me. Let me pull the old file and see what we need to do to get it updated. I'll be in touch. Thank you. Rebekah Reid Consultation Biologist and Section 7 Team Lead US Fish and Wildlife Service Asheville Ecological Services Field Office 160 Zillicoa St., Suite B Asheville, North Carolina 28801 Office phone and admin: 828-258-3939 (please note my extension is no longer active) To contact me directly: 828-782-0090 Schedule Telework: M, W, Th, F In -office: T wWWWw _ @@@@ (_)@(_) vvwv _ @@@@ @@()@@ wWWWw (_)\ (_—) _(_)_ @@()@@ Y Y AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA NOTE: This email correspondence and any attachments to and from this sender is subject to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) and may be disclosed to third parties. From: Mizzi, Janet <ianet mizzi@fws.gov> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 10:34 AM To: Reid, Rebekah N <rebekah reid@fws.gov> Subject: Fw: [EXTERNAL] FW: 18-014 CSI Landfill Site Assessment For your review. Field Supervisor Asheville Field Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 160 Zillicoa St. Asheville, NC 28801 Cell: 828-215-1741 Office: 828-258-3939 x42223 Email: Janet Mizzi@fws.gov "Policies don't change the culture, individuals do." From: Benjamin, Pete <pete benlamin@fws.gov> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 9:22 AM To: Mizzi, Janet <janet mizzi@fws.gov> Subject: Fw: [EXTERNAL] FW: 18-014 CSI Landfill Site Assessment For you. Pete Benjamin Field Supervisor Raleigh ES Field Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (M) 919-816-6408 From: Carlin Slusher <cslusher@harthickman.com> Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 9:00 AM To: Benjamin, Pete <pete beniamin@fws.gov> Subject: [EXTERNAL] FW: 18-014 CSI Landfill Site Assessment This email has been received from outside of DOI - Use caution before clicking on links, opening attachments, or responding. Pete, Good morning. We are updating a previous receptor survey completed in 2017 at the request of the NCDEQ Hazardous Waste Section for a project site in Hudson, North Carolina. Please let us know if there are any updates to the response attached (provided in November 2017) for any endangered species or any other sensitive environments within 1 mile of the site property, which is located at 1200 Drag Strip Road in Hudson, NC (Caldwell County). Please find the attached map for reference. If you need any other information from me for this survey, please let me know. Thanks, Cai -lin Carlin Slusher, Senior Project Scientist Hart & Hickman, PC 3921 Sunset Ridge Rd, Ste 301 • Raleigh, NC 27607 Direct: 919-723-2517 • Mobile: 919-609-6896 www.harthickman.com I Im From: Ratzlaff, Allen <allen ratzlaff@fws.gov> Sent: Wednesday, November 1, 2017 2:54 PM To: Haley Randolph <hrandolph@harthickman.com> Subject: 18-014 CSI Landfill Site Assessment Attached are comments from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Allen Ratzlaff Fish and Wildlife Biologist U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 160 Zillicoa Street Asheville, NC 28801 828-258-3939. x229 Total Control Panel Login To: hrandolph@harthickman.com Message Score: 1 High (60): From: allen ratzlaff(@fws.gov My Spam Blocking Level: Medium Medium (75): Low (90): Block this sender Block fws.gov This message was delivered because the content filter score did not exceed your filter level. 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources IPaC U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service IPaC resource list This report is an automatically generated list of species and other resources such as critical habitat (collectively referred to as trust resources) under the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's (USFWS) jurisdiction that are known or expected to be on or near the project area referenced below. The list may also include trust resources that occur outside of the project area, but that could potentially be directly or indirectly affected by activities in the project area. However, determining the likelihood and extent of effects a project may have on trust resources typically requires gathering additional site -specific (e.g., vegetation/species X%46 surveys) and project -specific (e.g., magnitude and timing of proposed activities) information. Below is a summary of the project information you provided and contact information for the USFWS office(s) with jurisdiction in the defined project area. Please read the introduction to each section that follows (Endangered Species, Migratory Birds, USFWS Facilities, and NWI Wetlands) for additional information applicable to the trust resources addressed in that section. Location0 Caldwell County, North Caro " a 0 0 - 4eIP Lir 5 - . Local office Asheville Ecological Services Field Office t. (828) 258-3939 JB (828) 258-5330 1 (;n 7iIhrna gtraPt https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 1/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM Asheville, NC 28801-1082 IPaC: Explore Location resources FOB https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 2/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources Endangered species This resource list is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an analysis of project level impacts. The primary information used to generate this list is the known or expected range of each species. Additional areas of influence (AOI) for species are also considered. An AOI includes areas outside of the species range if the species could be indirectly affected by activities in that area (e.g., placing a dam upstream of a fish population even if that fish does not occur at the dam site, may indirectly impact the species by reducing or eliminating water flow downstream). Because species can move, and site conditions can change, the species on this list are not guaranteed to be found on or near the project area. To fully determine any potential effects to species, additional site -specific and project -specific information is often required. _,P V Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act requires Federal agencies to "request of the Secretary information whether any species which is listed or proposed to be listed may be present in the area of such proposed action" for any project that is conducted, permitted, funded, or licensed by any Federal agency. A letter from the local office and a species list which fulfills this requirement can only be obtained by requesting an official species list from either the Regulatory Review section in IPaC (see directions below) or from the local field office directly. <X ,I z For project evaluations that require USFWS concurrence/review, please return to the IPaC website and request an official species list by doing the following: 1. Draw the project location and click CONTINUE. 2. Click DEFINE PROJECT. 3. Log in (if directed to do so). 4. Provide a name and description for your project. 5. Click REQUEST SPECIES LIST. Listed speciesi and their critical habitats are managed by the Ecological Services Program of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and the fisheries division of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA Fisheries). Species and critical habitats under the sole responsibility of NOAA Fisheries are not shown on this list. Please contact NOAA Fisheries for species under theirjurisdiction. 1. Species listed under the Endangered Species Act are threatened or endangered; IPaC also shows species that are candidates, or proposed, for listing. See the listing status page for more information. IPaC only shows species that are regulated by USFWS (see FAQ). https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 3/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources 2. NOAA Fisheries, also known as the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), is an office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration within the Department of Commerce. The following species are potentially affected by activities in this location: Mammals NAM E STATUS Gray Bat Myotis grisescens Endangered Wherever found No critical habitat has been designated for this species. https://ecos-beta.fws.gov/ecp/species/6329 Northern Long-eared Bat Myotis septentrionalis Wherever found No critical habitat has been designated for this species https://ecos-beta.fws.gov/ecp/species/9045 Tricolored Bat Perimyotis subflavus Wherever found qk No critical habitat has been designated for this species https://ecos-beta.fws.gov/ecp/species/1051j Virginia Big -eared Bat Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii virginianus Wherever found There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location does not overlap the critical habitat. https://ecos-beta.fws.gov/ecp/species/8369 Reptiles NAME Bog Turtle Clemmys muhlenbergii No critical habitat has been designated for this species. https://ecos-beta.fws.gov/ecp/species/6962 Insects NAME Threatened Proposed Endangered Endangered STATUS SAT STATUS https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 4/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM Monarch Butterfly Danaus plexippus IPaC: Explore Location resources Candidate Wherever found No critical habitat has been designated for this species. https://ecos-beta.fws.gov/ecp/species/9743 Flowering Plants NAME Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf Hexastylis naniflora Wherever found No critical habitat has been designated for this species. https://ecos-beta.fws.gov/ecp/species/2458 Heller's Blazingstar Liatris helleri Wherever found No critical habitat has been designated for this species. https://ecos-beta.fws.gov/ecp/species/5962 Critical habitats STATUS Threatened Threatened MA.-S\01 'r- Potential effects to critical habitat(s) in this location must be analyzed along with the endangered species themselves. 1 There are no critical habitats at this location. PM, Migratory birds Certain birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act! and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Acts. Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to migratory birds, eagles, and their habitats should follow appropriate regulations and consider implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described below. 1. The Migratory Birds Treaty Act of 1918. 2. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940. Additional information can be found using the following links: • Birds of Conservation Concern https://www.fws.gQv//program/migratory-birds/species https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 5/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources • Measures for avoiding and minimizing impacts to birds https://www.fws.gov/library/collections/avoiding-and-minimizing-incidental-take- migratory-birds • Nationwide conservation measures for birds https://www.fws.gov/sites/default/files/documents/nationwide-standard-conservation- measures.pdf The birds listed below are birds of particular concern either because they occur on the USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) list or warrant special attention in your project location. To learn more about the levels of concern for birds on your list and how this list is generated, see the FAQ below. This is not a list of every bird you may find in this location, nor a guarantee that every bird on this list will be found in your project area. To see exact locations of where birders and the general public have sighted birds in and around your project area, visit the E-bird data mapping tool (Tip: enter your location, desired date range and a species on your list). For projects that occur off the Atlantic Coast, additional maps and models detailing the relative occurrence and abundance of bird species on your list are available. Links to additional information about Atlantic Coast birds, and other important information about your migratory bird list, including how to properly interpret and use your migratory bird report, can be found below. For guidance on when to schedule activities or implement avoidance and minimization measures to reduce impacts to migratory birds on your list, click on the PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE SUMMARY at the top of your list to see when these birds are most likely to be present and breeding in your project area. NAME BREEDING SEASON Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Breeds Mar 15 to Aug 25 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA and Alaska. Prairie Warbler Dendroica discolor Breeds May 1 to Jul 31 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA and Alaska. Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus Breeds May 10 to Sep 10 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA and Alaska. Rusty Blackbird Euphagus carolinus Breeds elsewhere This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) only in particular Bird Conservation Regions (BCRs) in the continental USA https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 6/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources Wood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina Breeds May 10 to Aug 31 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA and Alaska. Probability of Presence Summary The graphs below provide our best understanding of when birds of concern are most likely to be present in your project area. This information can be used to tailor and schedule your project activities to avoid or minimize impacts to birds. Please make sure you read and understand the FAQ "Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report" before using or attempting to interpret this report. Probability of Presence ( ) Each green bar represents the bird's relative probability of presence in the 10km grid cells) your project overlaps during a particular week of the year. (A year is represented as 12 4- week months.) A taller bar indicates a higher probability of species presence. The survey effort (see below) can be used to establish a level of confidence in the presence score. One can have higher confidence in the presence score if the corresponding survey effort is also high. How is the probability of presence score calculated? The calculation is done in three steps: 1. The probability of presence for each week is calculated as the number of survey events in the week where the species was detected divided by the total number of survey events for that week. For example, if in week 12 there were 20 survey events and the Spotted Towhee was found in 5 of them, the probability of presence of the Spotted Towhee in week 12 is 0.25. 2. To properly present the pattern of presence across the year, the relative probability of presence is calculated. This is the probability of presence divided by the maximum probability of presence across all weeks. For example, imagine the probability of presence in week 20 for the Spotted Towhee is 0.05, and that the probability of presence at week 12 (0.25) is the maximum of any week of the year. The relative probability of presence on week 12 is 0.25/0.25 = 1; at week 20 it is 0.05/0.25 = 0.2. 3. The relative probability of presence calculated in the previous step undergoes a statistical conversion so that all possible values fall between 0 and 10, inclusive. This is the probability of presence score. To see a bar's probability of presence score, simply hover your mouse cursor over the bar. Breeding Season ( Yellow bars denote a very liberal estimate of the time -frame inside which the bird breeds across its entire range. If there are no yellow bars shown for a bird, it does not breed in your project area. Survey Effort (1) https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 7/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources Vertical black lines superimposed on probability of presence bars indicate the number of surveys performed for that species in the 10km grid cell(s) your project area overlaps. The number of surveys is expressed as a range, for example, 33 to 64 surveys. To see a bar's survey effort range, simply hover your mouse cursor over the bar. No Data (—) A week is marked as having no data if there were no survey events for that week. Survey Timeframe Surveys from only the last 10 years are used in order to ensure delivery of currently relevant information. The exception to this is areas off the Atlantic coast, where bird returns are based on all years of available data, since data in these areas is currently much more sparse. A_ probability of presence breeding season I survey effort — no data SPECIES JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEPOCT NOV DEC Chimney Swift +� —� —++- +III IIII IIII IIII IIII � ■'N I — BCC Rangewide (CON) Prairie Warbler i—� _++� +�—+ ���+ —�=+ +�+, +++— —+—+ +4- BCC Rangewide IIII IIII (CON) Red-headed i _++— +--+ ­+ + IIII II,+ +++— —+—+ +­+— Woodpecker BCC Rangewide (CON) Rusty Blackbird i _++ + �+ ++—+ —+-- — — — — ---+ +—++ +++— —+—+ U4__ BCC - BCR Wood Thrush_ BCC Rangewide (CON) Tell me more about conservation measures I can implement to avoid or minimize impacts to migratory birds. Nationwide Conservation Measures describes measures that can help avoid and minimize impacts to all birds at any location year round. Implementation of these measures is particularly important when birds are most likely to occur in the project area. When birds may be breeding in the area, identifying the locations of any active nests and avoiding their destruction is a very helpful impact minimization measure. To see when birds are most likely to occur and be breeding in your project area, view the Probability of Presence Summary. Additional measures or permits may be advisable depending on the type of activity you are conducting and the type of infrastructure or bird species present on your project site. What does IPaC use to generate the list of migratory birds that potentially occur in my specified location? The Migratory Bird Resource List is comprised of USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC), and other species that may warrant special attention in your project location. https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 8/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources The migratory bird list generated for your project is derived from data provided by the Avian Knowledge Network (AKN). The AKN data is based on a growing collection of survey., banding, and citizen science datasets and is queried and filtered to return a list of those birds reported as occurring in the 10km grid cell(s) which your project intersects, and that have been identified as warranting special attention because they are a BCC species in that area, an eagle (Eagle Act requirements may apply), or a species that has a particular vulnerability to offshore activities or development. Again, the Migratory Bird Resource list includes only a subset of birds that may occur in your project area. It is not representative of all birds that may occur in your project area. To get a list of all birds potentially present in your project area, please visit the Rapid Avian Information Locator (RAIL) Tool. What does IPaC use to generate the probability of presence graphs for the migratory birds potentially occurring in my specified location? The probability of presence graphs associated with your migratory bird list are based on data provided by the Avian Knowledge Network (AKN). This data is derived from a growing collection of survey., banding, and citizen science datasets. Probabilityof presence data is continuous) being updated as new and better information becomes T p Y g p available. To learn more about how the probability of presence graphs are produced and how to interpret them, go the Probability of Presence Summary and then click on the "Tell me about these graphs" link. How do I know if a bird is breeding, wintering or migrating in my area? To see what part of a particular bird's range your project area falls within (i.e. breeding, wintering, migrating or year-round), you may query your location using the RAIL Tool and look at the range maps provided for birds in your area at the bottom of the profiles provided for each bird in your results. If a bird on your migratory bird species list has a breeding season associated with it, if that bird does occur in your project area, there may be nests present at some point within the timeframe specified. If "Breeds elsewhere" is indicated, then the bird likely does not breed in your project area. A What are the levels of conV r migratory birds? Migratory birds delivered through IPaC fall into the following distinct categories of concern: "BCC Rangewide" birds are Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) that are of concern throughout their range anywhere within the USA (including Hawaii, the Pacific Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands); 2. "BCC - BCR" birds are BCCs that are of concern only in particular Bird Conservation Regions (BCRs) in the continental USA; and 3. "Non -BCC - Vulnerable" birds are not BCC species in your project area, but appear on your list either because of the Eagle Act requirements (for eagles) or (for non -eagles) potential susceptibilities in offshore areas from certain types of development or activities (e.g. offshore energy development or longline fishing). Although it is important to try to avoid and minimize impacts to all birds, efforts should be made, in particular, to avoid and minimize impacts to the birds on this list, especially eagles and BCC species of rangewide concern. For more information on conservation measures you can implement to help avoid and minimize migratory bird impacts and requirements for eagles, please see the FAQs for these topics. Details about birds that are potentially affected by offshore projects https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 9/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources For additional details about the relative occurrence and abundance of both individual bird species and groups of bird species within your project area off the Atlantic Coast, please visit the Northeast Ocean Data Portal. The Portal also offers data and information about other taxa besides birds that may be helpful to you in your project review. Alternately, you may download the bird model results files underlying the portal maps through the NOAA NCCOS Integrative Statistical Modeling and Predictive Mapping of Marine Bird Distributions and Abundance on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf project webpage. Bird tracking data can also provide additional details about occurrence and habitat use throughout the year, including migration. Models relying on survey data may not include this information. For additional information on marine bird tracking data, see the Diving Bird Study and the nanotag studies or contact Caleb Spiegel or Pam Loring. What if I have eagles on my list? If your project has the potential to disturb or kill eagles, you may need to obtain a permit to avoid violating the Eagle Act should such impacts occur. 64 Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report X�. 0\� The migratory bird list generated is not a list of all birds in your project area, only a subset of birds of priority concern. To learn more about how your list is generated, and see options for identifying what other birds may be in your project area, please see the FAQ "What does IPaC use to generate the migratory birds potentially occurring in my specified location". Please be aware this report provides the "probability of presence" of birds within the 10 km grid cell(s) that overlap your project; not your exact project footprint. On the graphs provided, please also look carefully at the survey effort (indicated by the black vertical bar) and for the existence of the "no data" indicator (a red horizontal bar). A high survey effort is the key component. If the survey effort is high, then the probability of presence score can be viewed as more dependable. In contrast, a low survey effort bar or no data bar means a lack of data and, therefore, a lack of certainty about presence of the species. This list is not perfect; it is simply a starting point for identifying what birds of concern have the potential to be in your project area, when they might be there, and if they might be breeding (which means nests might be present). The list helps you know what to look for to confirm presence, and helps guide you in knowing when to implement conservation measures to avoid or minimize potential impacts from your project activities, should presence be confirmed. To learn more about conservation measures, visit the FAQ "Tell me about conservation measures I can implement to avoid or minimize impacts to migratory birds" at the bottom of your migratory bird trust resources page. Facilities National Wildlife Refuge lands Any activity proposed on lands managed by the National Wildlife Refuge system must undergo a 'Compatibility Determination' conducted by the Refuge. Please contact the individual Refuges to discuss any questions or concerns. https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 10/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources There are no refuge lands at this location. Fish hatcheries There are no fish hatcheries at this location. Wetlands in the National Wetlands Inventory (NWI) Impacts to NWI wetlands and other aquatic habitats may be subject to regulation under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, or other State/Federal statutes PI., For more information please contact the Regulatory Program of the local U.S. Army Corps of Engineers District. Please note that the NWI data being shown may be out of date. We are currently working to update our NWI data set. We recommend you verify these results with a site visit to determine the actual extent of wetlands on site. This location overlaps the following wetlands: FRESHWATER POND `0 U PUBHx 1111( RIVERINE R4SBC A full description for each wetland code can be found at the National Wetlands Inventory_ website NOTE: This initial screening does not replace an on -site delineation to determine whether wetlands occur. Additional information on the NWI data is provided below. Data limitations The Service's objective of mapping wetlands and deepwater habitats is to produce reconnaissance level information on the location, type and size of these resources. The maps are prepared from the analysis of high altitude imagery. Wetlands are identified based on vegetation, visible hydrology and geography. A margin of error is inherent in the use of imagery; thus, detailed on -the -ground inspection of any particular site may result in revision of the wetland boundaries or classification established through image analysis. https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 11/12 2/14/23, 8:30 AM IPaC: Explore Location resources The accuracy of image interpretation depends on the quality of the imagery, the experience of the image analysts, the amount and quality of the collateral data and the amount of ground truth verification work conducted. Metadata should be consulted to determine the date of the source imagery used and any mapping problems. Wetlands or other mapped features may have changed since the date of the imagery or field work. There may be occasional differences in polygon boundaries or classifications between the information depicted on the map and the actual conditions on site. Data exclusions Certain wetland habitats are excluded from the National mapping program because of the limitations of aerial imagery as the primary data source used to detect wetlands. These habitats include seagrasses or submerged aquatic vegetation that are found in the intertidal and subtidal zones of estuaries and nearshore coastal waters. Some deepwater reef communities (coral or tuberficid worm reefs) have also been excluded from the inventory. These habitats, because of their depth, go undetected by aerial imagery. Data precautions Federal, state, and local regulatory agencies with jurisdiction over wetlands may define and describe wetlands in a different manner than that used in this inventory. There is no attempt, in either the design or products of this inventory, to define the limits of proprietary jurisdiction of any Federal, state, or local government or to establish the geographical scope of the regulatory programs of government agencies. Persons intending to engage in activities involving modifications within or adjacent to wetland areas should seek the advice of appropriate Federal, state, or local agencies concerning specified agency regulatory programs and proprietary jurisdictions that may affect such activities. https://ipacb.ecosphere.fws.gov/location/MLFKT6AQ55ERDATCK4V337E6D4/resources 12/12 Appendix B VOC Concentration vs Time Graphs 14 hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS FPC-MW-01 Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 J A 50 40 30 10 0 0� Note: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit t Benzene f 1,1-DCA f TCE --l— VC Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC J A FPC-MW-03 Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 80 PCE f 1,1-DCA 70 1,2-DCA 50 20 10 0 ' T O'l -12" Sam �a� �a� 1�a� -�aI a� SI 111 101� m� S12 Note: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC J A ►Q 175 150 125 50 25 0 Notes: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit FPC-MW-07 not located since October 2009 FPC-MW-07 Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 00 O� R) 00 A cis-1,2-DCE --I— VC f Benzene • 1,4-DCB �O �N Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC J A 50 40 30 10 0 0� FPC-MW-07A Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 f PCE VC Rpn7pnp O'l 0°� O� 00 O� O� 00 N� 1O 1� N'\ IO �O -1011 -1a� �a� slate 11101 Note: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC MW-2 Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 0 AL K� 0 �� �� 0 �� �� Note: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC J 150 125 100 25 MW-2A Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 --*—PCE f TCE © cis-DCE * VC f 1,1-DCA t Benzene 0 T n I`^ Note: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC 10,000 ME M 7,000 6,000 J t� 3,000 �IIO 1,000 0 0� MW-3 Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 �a� �a� far Say �a� �a� �a� slate �a� Note: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC GM-1 Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 1.300 1,100 M J 700 a� c 0 f° 500 c m c 0 U 300 • • 100 ` - • _ �a� lac lac SO SO 111 �PCE f TCE • cis-DCE --I— VC 1,1,1-TCA A 1,1,2-TCA A 1,1-DCA --0-1,2-DCA f Methylene Chloride --I— 1,2-DCP Benzene • • \V • • • �. Note: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC A 14 12 10 4 2 GM-5 Select VOC Concentrations vs. Time Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 0 T T Ian �a� �a� �a� �a� �a� �a� �a� �a� Say a� 10 Note: All values below detection listed at 1/2 reporting limit Appendix B https://harthick.sharepoint.com/sites/MasterFiles-1/Shared Documents/AAA-Master Projects/Caldwell County - CAL/CAL.005 - CMS Update/Updated CMS/Appendices/Appendix B - VOCs vs Time/Appendix B - VOCs vs. Time_update2 xlsx 5/29/2023 art & Hickman, PC Appendix C Laboratory Analytical Reports 14 hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS • % eurofins Environment Testing All I ANALYTICAL REPORT C PREPARED FOR Attn: Carlin Slusher Hart & Hickman, PC 2923 S Tryon Street C Suite 100 Charlotte, North Carolina 28203 Generated 2/28/2023 12:19:12 PM JOB DESCRIPTION Former CSI Incinerator/Landfil JOB NUMBER 320-96418-1 This report is issued solely for the use of the person or company to whom it is addressed. Any use, copying or disclosure other than by the intended recipient is unauthorized. If you have received this report in error, please notify the sender and destroy this report immediately. This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without prior express written approval by the laboratory. The data in the report relate to the field sample(s) as received by the laboratory and associated QC. All results have been reviewed and have been found to be compliant with laboratory and accreditation requirements, with the exception of the noted deviation(s). For questions, please contact the Project Manager. The test results in this report relate only to the samples as received by the laboratory and will meet all requirements of the C methodology, with any exceptions noted. This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the express written approval of the laboratory. All questions should be directed to the Eurofins Environment Testing Northern California, LLC Project Manager. E: �Y �Generated r 2/28/2023 12:19:12 PM Authorized for release by Karen Dahl, Senior Project Manager Karen. Dahl(a)et.eu rofinsus.com (916)374-4384 Eurofins Sacramento is a laboratory within Eurofins Environment Testing Northern California, LLC, a company within Eurofins Environment Testing Group of Companies Page 2 of 34 2/28/2023 Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Table of Contents Laboratory Job ID: 320-96418-1 Cover Page .............................................. 1 Table of Contents ......................................... 3 Definitions/Glossary....................................... 4 L Case Narrative ........................................... 5 Detection Summary ........................................ 6 Client Sample Results ...................................... 9 Isotope Dilution Summary ................................... 21 QC Sample Results ........................................ 23 QC Association Summary ................................... 27 C Lab Chronicle ............................................ 28 Certification Summary ...................................... 30 Method Summary ......................................... 31 Sample Summary ......................................... 32 Chain of Custody .......................................... 33 Receipt Checklists ......................................... 34 Eurofins Sacramento Page 3 of 34 2/28/2023 Definitions/Glossary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Qualifiers LCMS Qualifier Qualifier Description *+ LCS and/or LCSD is outside acceptance limits, high biased. E Result exceeded calibration range. I Value is EMPC (estimated maximum possible concentration). Glossary Abbreviation These commonly used abbreviations may or may not be present in this report. Listed under the "Y column to designate that the result is reported on a dry weight basis %R Percent Recovery CFL Contains Free Liquid CFU Colony Forming Unit CNF Contains No Free Liquid DER Duplicate Error Ratio (normalized absolute difference) Dil Fac Dilution Factor DL Detection Limit (DoD/DOE) DL, RA, RE, IN Indicates a Dilution, Re -analysis, Re -extraction, or additional Initial metals/anion analysis of the sample DLC Decision Level Concentration (Radiochemistry) EDL Estimated Detection Limit (Dioxin) LOD Limit of Detection (DoD/DOE) LOQ Limit of Quantitation (DoD/DOE) MCL EPA recommended "Maximum Contaminant Level' MDA Minimum Detectable Activity (Radiochemistry) MDC Minimum Detectable Concentration (Radiochemistry) MDL Method Detection Limit ML Minimum Level (Dioxin) MPN Most Probable Number MQL Method Quantitation Limit NC Not Calculated ND Not Detected at the reporting limit (or MDL or EDL if shown) NEG Negative / Absent POS Positive / Present IDOL Practical Quantitation Limit PRES Presumptive QC Quality Control RER Relative Error Ratio (Radiochemistry) RL Reporting Limit or Requested Limit (Radiochemistry) RPD Relative Percent Difference, a measure of the relative difference between two points TEF Toxicity Equivalent Factor (Dioxin) TEQ Toxicity Equivalent Quotient (Dioxin) TNTC Too Numerous To Count Eurofins Sacramento Page 4 of 34 2/28/2023 Case Narrative Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 Laboratory: Eurofins Sacramento Narrative Comments As discussed & requested via email, J flags are not reported on this job No additional comments. Job ID: 320-96418-1 Receipt The samples were received on 1/31/2023 10:15 AM. Unless otherwise noted below, the samples arrived in good condition, and where required, properly preserved and on ice. The temperature of the cooler at receipt was 1.21 C. Receipt Exceptions The container label for the following samples did not match the information listed on the Chain -of -Custody (COC): MW-3A (320-96418-7) and GW-DUP (320-96418-8). The containers for sample MW-3A (320-96418-7) were labeled with a collection date of 1/26/23. The containers for sample GW-DUP (320-96418-8) were labeled with a collection date of 1/27/23. As requested, a collection date of 1/27/23 was used for both samples. LCMS I Method 537 (modified): The laboratory control sample (LCS) and laboratory control sample duplicate (LCSD) for preparation batch 320-651321 and analytical batch 320-655097 recovered outside control limits for the following analyte: 11 CI-PF3OUdS. This analyte was biased high in the LCSs and was not detected in the associated samples; therefore, the data have been reported. Method 537 (modified): The "I" qualifier means the transition mass ratio for the indicated analyte was above the established ratio limits. The qualitative identification of the analyte has some degree of uncertainty, and the reported value may have some high bias. However, analyst judgment was used to positively identify the analyte. The following samples are impacted: GM-1 (320-96418-1) and MW-3 (320-96418-6). Method 537 (modified): The concentration of one or more analytes associated with the following samples exceeded the instrument calibration range: GM-1 (320-96418-1) and GW-DUP (320-96418-8). These analytes have been qualified with an 'E' flag; however, the peaks did not saturate the instrument detector. Historical data indicate that for the isotope dilution method, dilution and re -analysis will not produce significantly different results from those reported above the calibration range. No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/Glossary page. Organic Prep Method 3535: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with preparation batch 320-651321. Method 3535: The following samples in preparation batch 320-651321 were observed to have a thin layer of sediment present in the bottom of their bottles prior to extraction. GM-1 (320-96418-1), GM-5 (320-96418-2), FPC-MW-07A (320-96418-3), MW-2 (320-96418-4), MW-2A (320-96418-5), MW-3 (320-96418-6), MW-3A (320-96418-7) and GW-DUP (320-96418-8) Method 3535: The following samples in preparation batch 320-651321 were tan in color prior to extraction. GM-5 (320-96418-2), MW-2A (320-96418-5) and MW-3 (320-96418-6) Method 3535: During the solid phase extraction process, the following samples contain non-settable particulates which clogged the solid phase extraction column: GM-1 (320-96418-1), GM-5 (320-96418-2), FPC-MW-07A (320-96418-3), MW-2A (320-96418-5), MW-3A (320-96418-7) and GW-DUP (320-96418-8). No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/Glossary page. Eurofins Sacramento Page 5 of 34 2/28/2023 Detection Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: GM-1 Analyte Result Qualifier Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 50 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 96 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 1000 E Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 150 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) 13 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 140 (PFPeS) 4:2 FTS 1.8 1 Client Sample ID: GM-5 Analyte Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS) Job ID: 320-96418-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-1 RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type 4.0 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit 9.9 4.3 ng/L 12 1.7 ng/L 35 1.7 ng/L 7.3 1.7 ng/L 11 1.7 ng/L 13 1.7 ng/L 2.9 1.7 ng/L Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-07A Analyte Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) NEtFOSAA Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-2 Dil Fac D Method Prep Type 1 537 d'f' d T t I/NA (mo i ie ) o a 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-3 1 Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type 110 4.2 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 62 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 320 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 34 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 19 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 6.4 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 2.1 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 3.0 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 2.4 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 5.9 4.2 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: MW-2 Analyte Result Qualifier Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 6.1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 3.3 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 5.3 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 4.8 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) 10 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 2.1 (PFPeS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) 2.6 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-4 RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type 4.4 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: MW-2A Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-5 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 91 4.3 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 74 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 330 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. Page 6 of 34 Eurofins Sacramento 2/28/2023 Detection Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: MW-2A (Continued) Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-5 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 15 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 10 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) 6.9 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) 2.5 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: MW-3 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-6 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 33 4.5 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 28 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 55 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 29 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 140 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 5.8 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) 46 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 29 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) 48 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid 6.7 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) 13 I 1.8 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: MW-3A Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-7 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 20 4.3 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 28 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 89 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 8.9 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 6.1 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) 7.9 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 3.0 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA (PFPeS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) 9.1 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) 3.6 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA NMeFOSAA 7.4 4.3 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA LNEtFOSAA 12 4.3 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: GW-DUP Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-8 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 48 4.1 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 93 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 1000 E 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 140 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) 11 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 140 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA (PFPeS) 4:2 FTS 2.1 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: Field Blank Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-9 1 No Detections. This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. Eurofins Sacramento Page 7 of 34 2/28/2023 Detection Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 Client Sample ID: Equip Blank Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-10 No Detections. This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. Eurofins Sacramento Page 8 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: GM-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-1 Date Collected: 01/27/23 11:20 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 50 4.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 96 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 1000 E 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 150 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluoronenanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 13 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 140 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 1.8 1 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 63 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 13C5 PFPeA 78 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C2 PFHxA 81 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C4 PFHpA 89 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C4 PFOA 95 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C5 PFNA 88 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C2 PFDA 87 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C2 PFUnA 74 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C2 PFDoA 72 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C2 PFTeDA 82 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C3 PFBS 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 1802 PFHxS 87 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C4 PFDS 82 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 13C8 FOSA 70 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 71 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 69 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 9 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: GM-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-1 Date Collected: 01/27/23 11:20 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac M2-6:2 FTS 146 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 10:38 1 M2-8:2 FTS 80 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 M2-4:2 FTS 145 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:38 1 Client Sample ID: GM-5 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-2 Date Collected: 01/26/23 12:05 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 9.9 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 12 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 35 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 7.3 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 11 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 13 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 2.9 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:48 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 66 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:48 1 13C5 PFPeA 83 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:48 1 13C2 PFHxA 94 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:48 1 13C4 PFHpA 95 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:48 1 13C4 PFOA 96 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:48 1 13C5 PFNA 92 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:48 1 13C2 PFDA 95 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:48 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 10 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 Client Sample ID: GM-5 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-2 Date Collected: 01/26/23 12:05 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C2 PFUnA 88 25-150 13C2 PFDoA 84 25 - 150 13C2 PFTeDA 73 25 - 150 13C3 PFBS 94 25 - 150 1802 PFHxS 96 25 - 150 13C4 PFOS 88 25 - 150 13C8 FOSA 83 25-150 d3-NMeFOSAA 72 25 - 150 d5-NEtFOSAA 77 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 104 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 93 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 112 25 - 150 Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-07A Date Collected: 01/27/23 12:00 Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 110 4.2 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 62 1.7 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 320 1.7 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 34 1.7 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 19 1.7 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 6.4 1.7 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 2.1 1.7 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 3.0 1.7 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 2.4 1.7 (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 NMeFOSAA ND 4.2 NETOSAA 5.9 4.2 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 6:2 FTS ND 4.2 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 (ADONA) Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:48 1 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-3 Matrix: Water MA MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 1 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 ng/L 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2310:58 Eurofins Sacramento Page 11 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-07A Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-3 Date Collected: 01/27/23 12:00 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:58 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND «+ 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:58 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 54 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C5 PFPeA 75 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C2 PFHxA 89 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C4 PFHpA 96 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C4 PFOA 97 25- 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C5 PFNA 94 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C2 PFDA 98 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C2 PFUnA 87 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C2 PFDoA 88 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C2 PFTeDA 77 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C3 PFBS 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 1802 PFHxS 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C4 PFOS 89 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 13C8 FOSA 88 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 102 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 105 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 M2-6:2 FTS 146 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 M2-8:2 FTS 122 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:58 1 M2-4:2 FTS 134 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 10:58 1 Client Sample ID: MW-2 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-4 Date Collected: 01/26/23 10:50 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 6.1 4.4 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 3.3 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 5.3 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 4.8 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 10 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 2.1 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 2.6 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 12 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: MW-2 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-4 Date Collected: 01/26/23 10:50 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.4 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.4 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.4 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 4,8-Dioxa-31-1-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 75 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C5 PFPeA 96 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C2 PFHxA 110 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C4 PFHpA 111 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C4 PFOA 106 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C5 PFNA 109 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C2 PFDA 107 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C2 PFUnA 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C2 PFDoA 92 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C2 PFTeDA 90 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:08 1 13C3 PFBS 109 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:08 1 1802 PFHxS 109 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:08 1 13C4 PFOS 103 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 13C8 FOSA 91 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 89 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 87 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 M2-6:2 FTS 102 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 M2-8:2 FTS 95 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 M2-4:2 FTS 114 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:08 1 Client Sample ID: MW-2A Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-5 Date Collected: 01/26/23 09:15 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 91 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 74 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 330 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 15 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 10 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 13 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 Client Sample ID: MW-2A Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-5 Date Collected: 01/26/23 09:15 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 6.9 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 2.5 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 55 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 13C5 PFPeA 71 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:18 1 13C2 PFHxA 94 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:18 1 13C4 PFHpA 105 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:18 1 13C4 PFOA 99 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:18 1 13C5 PFNA 95 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:18 1 13C2 PFDA 97 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 13C2 PFUnA 82 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 13C2 PFDoA 81 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 13C2 PFTeDA 69 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 13C3 PFBS 97 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 1802 PFHxS 100 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 13C4 PFOS 93 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 13C8 FOSA 83 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 72 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 74 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:18 1 M2-6:2 FTS 102 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:18 1 M2-8:2 FTS 90 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:18 1 M2-4:2 FTS 131 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:18 1 Client Sample ID: MW-3 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-6 Date Collected: 01/26/23 14:40 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 33 4.5 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 0 Eurofins Sacramento Page 14 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: MW-3 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-6 Date Collected: 01/26/23 14:40 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 28 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 55 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 29 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 140 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 5.8 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 46 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 29 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 48 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid 6.7 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 13 1 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.5 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.5 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.5 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.8 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 82 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C5 PFPeA 96 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:28 1 13C2 PFHxA 108 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:28 1 13C4 PFHpA 110 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C4 PFOA 107 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C5 PFNA 108 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C2 PFDA 108 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C2 PFUnA 102 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C2 PFDoA 100 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C2 PFTeDA 94 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C3 PFBS 111 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 1802 PFHxS 106 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C4 PFOS 101 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 13C8 FOSA 95 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 95 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:28 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 96 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:28 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 15 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: MW-3 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-6 Date Collected: 01/26/23 14:40 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac M2-6:2 FTS 107 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11: 28 1 M2-8:2 FTS 113 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11: 28 1 M2-4:2 FTS 117 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11: 28 1 Client Sample ID: MW-3A Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-7 Date Collected: 01/27/23 08:20 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 20 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 28 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 89 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 8.9 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 6.1 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 7.9 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 3.0 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 9.1 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 (PFOS) Perfuorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfuorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide 3.6 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 (FOSA) NMeFOSAA 7.4 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 NEtFOSAA 12 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND «+ 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 74 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:38 1 13C5 PFPeA 81 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 13C2 PFHxA 92 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 13C4 PFHpA 94 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 13C4 PFOA 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:38 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 16 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 Client Sample ID: MW-3A Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-7 Date Collected: 01/27/23 08:20 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C5 PFNA 92 25 - 150 13C2 PFDA 95 25 - 150 13C2 PFUnA 90 25-150 13C2 PFDoA 82 25 - 150 13C2 PFTeDA 78 25 - 150 13C3 PFBS 92 25 - 150 1802 PFHxS 91 25 - 150 13C4 PFOS 91 25-150 13C8 FOSA 94 25-150 d3-NMeFOSAA 99 25-150 d5-NEtFOSAA 107 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 137 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 122 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 133 25 - 150 Client Sample ID: GW-DUP Date Collected: 01/27/23 00:00 Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 0210212312:22 0211812311:38 1 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-8 Matrix: Water Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 48 4.1 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 93 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 1000 E 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 140 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 11 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 140 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.1 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.1 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 2.1 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.1 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 17 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: GW-DUP Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-8 Date Collected: 01/27/23 00:00 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.6 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 63 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:59 1 13C5 PFPeA 77 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:59 1 13C2 PFHxA 84 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:59 1 13C4 PFHpA 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C4 PFOA 97 25- 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C5 PFNA 87 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C2 PFDA 81 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C2 PFUnA 66 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C2 PFDoA 67 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C2 PFTeDA 75 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C3 PFBS 98 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 1802 PFHxS 89 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C4 PFOS 81 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 13C8 FOSA 65 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 62 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 62 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:59 1 M2-6:2 FTS 146 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:59 1 M2-8:2 FTS 80 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 11:59 1 M2-4:2 FTS 134 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 11:59 1 Client Sample ID: Field Blank Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-9 Date Collected: 01/26/23 07:50 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 18 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: Field Blank Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-9 Date Collected: 01/26/23 07:50 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 �. NMeFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 4,8-Dioxa-31-1-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 106 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C5 PFPeA 104 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C2 PFHxA 107 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C4 PFHpA 106 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C4 PFOA 111 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C5 PFNA 105 25 - 150 02/02/23 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C2 PFDA 109 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C2 PFUnA 107 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C2 PFDoA 105 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C2 PFTeDA 100 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C3 PFBS 111 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 1802 PFHxS 110 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C4 PFOS 102 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 13C8 FOSA 104 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 104 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 M2-6:2 FTS 102 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 M2-8:2 FTS 108 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 12:09 1 M2-4:2 FTS 101 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:09 1 Client Sample ID: Equip Blank Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-10 Date Collected: 01/26/23 07:45 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.3 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfuorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 19 of 34 2/28/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 Client Sample ID: Equip Blank Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-10 Date Collected: 01/26/23 07:45 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 ng/L Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.7 ng/L Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.7 ng/L Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.7 ng/L Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 ng/L Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 ng/L Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 ng/L NMeFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L NEtFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 6:2 FTS ND 4.3 ng/L 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 ng/L (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 11CI-PF3OUdS ND «+ 1.7 ng/L D Prepared Analyzed 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 Dil Fac 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 1 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 02/02/2312:22 02/18/2312:19 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 103 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C5 PFPeA 99 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C2 PFHxA 103 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C4 PFHpA 103 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C4 PFOA 107 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C5 PFNA 103 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C2 PFDA 109 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C2 PFUnA 99 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C2 PFDoA 99 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C2 PFTeDA 92 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C3 PFBS 107 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 1802 PFHxS 102 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C4 PFOS 97 25- 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 13C8 FOSA 100 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 95 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 94 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 M2-6:2 FTS 103 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 M2-8:2 FTS 104 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 12:19 1 M2-4:2 FTS 105 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02/18/23 12:19 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 20 of 34 2/28/2023 Isotope Dilution Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Percent Isotope Dilution Recovery (Acceptance Limits) PFBA PFPeA PFHxA C4PFHA PFOA PFNA PFDA PFUnA Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) 320-96418-1 GM-1 63 78 81 89 95 88 87 74 320-96418-2 GM-5 66 83 94 95 96 92 95 88 320-96418-3 FPC-MW-07A 54 75 89 96 97 94 98 87 320-96418-4 MW-2 75 96 110 111 106 109 107 93 320-96418-5 MW-2A 55 71 94 105 99 95 97 82 320-96418-6 MW-3 82 96 108 110 107 108 108 102 320-96418-7 MW-3A 74 81 92 94 93 92 95 90 320-96418-8 GW-DUP 63 77 84 93 97 87 81 66 320-96418-9 Field Blank 106 104 107 106 111 105 109 107 320-96418-10 Equip Blank 103 99 103 103 107 103 109 99 LCS 320-651321/2-A Lab Control Sample 102 100 103 103 104 97 102 96 LCSD 320-651321/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 104 99 103 106 102 98 104 92 MB 320-651321/1-A Method Blank 98 93 99 97 98 98 101 91 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID PFDoA (25-150) Percent Isotope Dilution Recovery (Acceptance Limits) PFTDA C3PFBS PFHxS PFOS PFOSA d3NMFOS d5NEFOS (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) 320-96418-1 GM-1 72 82 93 87 82 70 71 69 320-96418-2 GM-5 84 73 94 96 88 83 72 77 320-96418-3 FPC-MW-07A 88 77 93 93 89 88 102 105 320-96418-4 MW-2 92 90 109 109 103 91 89 87 320-96418-5 MW-2A 81 69 97 100 93 83 72 74 320-96418-6 MW-3 100 94 111 106 101 95 95 96 320-96418-7 MW-3A 82 78 92 91 91 94 99 107 320-96418-8 GW-DUP 67 75 98 89 81 65 62 62 320-96418-9 Field Blank 105 100 111 110 102 104 93 104 320-96418-10 Equip Blank 99 92 107 102 97 100 95 94 LCS 320-651321/2-A Lab Control Sample 99 96 105 99 100 94 87 89 LCSD 320-651321/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 96 89 107 103 96 96 85 90 MB 320-651321/1-A Method Blank 92 87 102 98 93 89 89 87 Percent Isotope Dilution Recovery (Acceptance Limits) Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID M262FTS (25-150) M282FTS (25-150) M242FTS (25-150) 320-96418-1 GM-1 146 80 145 320-96418-2 GM-5 104 93 112 320-96418-3 FPC-MW-07A 146 122 134 320-96418-4 MW-2 102 95 114 320-96418-5 MW-2A 102 90 131 320-96418-6 MW-3 107 113 117 320-96418-7 MW-3A 137 122 133 320-96418-8 GW-DUP 146 80 134 320-96418-9 Field Blank 102 108 101 320-96418-10 Equip Blank 103 104 105 LCS 320-651321/2-A Lab Control Sample 99 96 105 LCSD 320-651321/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 99 94 104 MB 320-651321/1-A Method Blank 98 94 98 Surrogate Legend PFBA = 13C4 PFBA PFPeA = 13C5 PFPeA Eurofins Sacramento Page 21 of 34 2/28/2023 Isotope Dilution Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill PFHxA = 13C2 PFHxA C4PFHA = 13C4 PFHpA PFOA = 13C4 PFOA PFNA = 13C5 PFNA PFDA = 13C2 PFDA PFUnA= 13C2 PFUnA PFDoA = 13C2 PFDoA PFTDA = 13C2 PFTeDA C3PFBS = 13C3 PFBS PFHxS = 1802 PFHxS PFOS = 13C4 PFOS PFOSA = 13C8 FOSA d3NMF0S = d3-NMeFOSAA d5NEFOS = d5-NEtFOSAA M262FTS = M2-6:2 FTS M282FTS = M2-8:2 FTS M242FTS = M2-4:2 FTS Job ID: 320-96418-1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 22 of 34 2/28/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Lab Sample ID: MB 320-651321/1-A Client Sample ID: Method Blank Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 655097 Prep Batch: 651321 MB MB Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 5.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 NMeFOSAA ND 5.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 NEtFOSAA ND 5.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 6:2 FTS ND 5.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 8:2 FTS ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND 2.0 ng/L 02/02/23 12:22 02/18/23 10:08 1 MB MB Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 98 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C5 PFPeA 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C2 PFHxA 99 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C4 PFHpA 97 25- 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C4 PFOA 98 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C5 PFNA 98 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C2 PFDA 101 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C2 PFUnA 91 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C2 PFDoA 92 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C2 PFTeDA 87 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C3 PFBS 102 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 1802 PFHxS 98 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C4 PFOS 93 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 13C8 FOSA 89 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 89 25 - 150 02102123 12:22 02118123 10:08 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 23 of 34 2/28/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lab Sample ID: MB 320-651321/1-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 655097 MB MB Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits d5-NEtFOSAA 87 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 98 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 94 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 98 25 - 150 Lab Sample ID: LCS 320-651321/2-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 655097 Job ID: 320-96418-1 Client Sample ID: Method Blank Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch:651321 Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 0210212312:22 0211812310:08 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:08 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:08 1 0210212312:22 0211812310:08 1 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 651321 Spike LCS LCS %Rec Analyte Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 40.0 41.5 ng/L 104 76 -136 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 40.0 42.8 ng/L 107 71 -131 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 40.0 42.0 ng/L 105 73 -133 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 40.0 43.0 ng/L 107 72.132 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 40.0 44.8 ng/L 112 70 -130 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 40.0 45.5 ng/L 114 75 -135 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) 40.0 41.1 ng/L 103 76 -136 Perfluoroundecanoic acid 40.0 48.1 nq/L 120 68 -128 (PFUnA) Perfluorododecanoic acid 40.0 45.9 ng/L (PFDoA) Perfluorotridecanoic acid 40.0 43.0 ng/L (PFTrDA) Perfluorotetradecanoic acid 40.0 40.4 ng/L (PFTeA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 35.5 37.1 ng/L (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 37.6 38.7 ng/L (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 36.5 37.0 ng/L (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid 38.2 42.5 ng/L (PFHpS) Perfluorooutanesulfonic acid 37.2 40.6 ng/L (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid 38.5 43.1 ng/L (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid 38.6 40.5 ng/L (PFDS) Perfluorooctanesulfonamide 40.0 43.7 ng/L (FOSA) NMeFOSAA 40.0 46.9 ng/L NEtFOSAA 40.0 43.5 ng/L Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid 38.8 38.6 ng/L (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 37.5 41.1 ng/L 6:2 FTS 38.1 40.6 ng/L 8:2 FTS 38.4 39.5 ng/L 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perluorononanoic 37.8 47.3 ng/L acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS 37.4 42.3 ng/L 11CI-PF3OUdS 37.8 45.3 .+ ng/L 115 71 _ 131 108 71 -131 101 70-130 104 67-127 103 66-126 101 59-119 111 76-136 109 70-130 112 75-135 105 71 -131 109 73-133 117 76-136 109 76-136 99 67-127 110 79-139 107 59-175 103 75-135 125 79-139 113 75-135 120 54-114 Page 24 of 34 Eurofins Sacramento 2/28/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lcs Lcs Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C4 PFBA 102 25-150 13C5 PFPeA 100 25-150 13C2 PFHxA 103 25-150 13C4 PFHpA 103 25-150 13C4 PFOA 104 25 -150 13C5 PFNA 97 25 -150 13C2 PFDA 102 25 - 150 13C2 PFUnA 96 25 - 150 13C2 PFDoA 99 25 - 150 13C2 PFTeDA 96 25 - 150 13C3 PFBS 105 25 - 150 1802 PFHxS 99 25 - 150 13C4 PFOS 100 25 - 150 13C8 FOSA 94 25 - 150 d3-NMeFOSAA 87 25 - 150 d5-NEtFOSAA 89 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 99 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 96 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 105 25 - 150 Lab Sample ID: LCSD 320-651321/3-A Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Dup Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 655097 Prep Batch: 651321 Spike LCSD LCSD %Rec RPD Analyte Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits RPD Limit Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 40.0 40.2 ng/L 101 76 -136 3 30 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 40.0 44.4 ng/L 111 71 -131 4 30 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 40.0 43.0 ng/L 108 73 -133 2 30 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 40.0 42.4 ng/L 106 72 -132 1 30 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 40.0 45.9 ng/L 115 70 -130 2 30 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 40.0 44.8 ng/L 112 75 -135 1 30 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) 40.0 41.9 ng/L 105 76 -136 2 30 Perfluoroundecanoic acid 40.0 50.3 ng/L 126 68 -128 4 30 (PFUnA) Perfluorododecanoic acid 40.0 44.1 ng/L 110 71 -131 4 30 (PFDoA) Perfluorotridecanoic acid 40.0 40.5 ng/L 101 71 -131 6 30 (PFTrDA) Perfluorotetradecanoic acid 40.0 41.2 ng/L 103 70 -130 2 30 (PFTeA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 35.5 37.6 ng/L 106 67 -127 1 30 (PFBS) Perfuoropentanesulfonic acid 37.6 39.7 ng/L 106 66 -126 3 30 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 36.5 37.4 ng/L 103 59 -119 1 30 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid 38.2 43.2 ng/L 113 76 -136 2 30 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 37.2 40.9 ng/L 110 70 -130 1 30 (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid 38.5 44.0 ng/L 114 75 -135 2 30 (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid 38.6 42.3 ng/L 110 71 _131 4 30 (PFDS) 0 Eurofins Sacramento Page 25 of 34 2/28/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lab Sample ID: LCSD 320-651321/3-A Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Dup Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 655097 Prep Batch: 651321 Spike LCSD LCSD %Rec RPD Analyte Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits RPD Limit Perfluorooctanesulfonamide 40.0 43.9 ng/L 110 73-133 0 30 (FOSA) NMeFOSAA 40.0 45.0 ng/L 113 76 -136 4 30 NEtFOSAA 40.0 42.9 ng/L 107 76 -136 1 30 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid 38.8 37.7 ng/L 97 67 -127 2 30 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 37.5 44.4 ng/L 118 79 -139 8 30 6:2 FTS 38.1 41.3 ng/L 108 59 -175 1 30 8:2 FTS 38.4 41.1 ng/L 107 75 -135 4 30 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic 37.8 47.4 ng/L 126 79 -139 0 30 acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS 37.4 43.9 ng/L 117 75 -135 4 30 11 CI-PF3OUdS 37.8 43.6 *+ ng/L 116 54 -114 4 30 Isotope Dilution LCSD LCSD %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C4 PFBA 104 25-150 13C5 PFPeA 99 25-150 13C2 PFHxA 103 25-150 13C4 PFHpA 106 25-150 13C4 PFOA 102 25-150 13C5 PFNA 98 25 - 150 13C2 PFDA 104 25 - 150 13C2 PFUnA 92 25 - 150 13C2 PFDoA 96 25 - 150 13C2 PFTeDA 89 25 - 150 13C3 PFBS 107 25 - 150 1802 PFHxS 103 25-150 13C4 PFOS 96 25 - 150 13C8 FOSA 96 25 - 150 d3-NMeFOSAA 85 25 - 150 d5-NEtFOSAA 90 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 99 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 94 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 104 25 - 150 Eurofins Sacramento Page 26 of 34 2/28/2023 QC Association Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Job ID: 320-96418-1 LCMS Prep Batch: 651321 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch 320-96418-1 GM-1 Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-2 GM-5 Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-3 FPC-MW-07A Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-4 MW-2 Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-5 MW-2A Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-6 MW-3 Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-7 MW-3A Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-8 GW-DUP Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-9 Field Blank Total/NA Water 3535 320-96418-10 Equip Blank Total/NA Water 3535 MB 320-651321/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 3535 LCS 320-651321/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 3535 LCSD 320-651321/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 3535 Analysis Batch: 655097 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID 320-96418-1 GM-1 320-96418-2 GM-5 320-96418-3 FPC-MW-07A 320-96418-4 M W-2 320-96418-5 MW-2A 320-96418-6 M W-3 320-96418-7 MW-3A 320-96418-8 GW-DUP 320-96418-9 Field Blank 320-96418-10 Equip Blank MB 320-651321/1-A Method Blank LCS 320-651321/2-A Lab Control Sample LCSD 320-651321/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 0 Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 651321 Page 27 of 34 Eurofins Sacramento 2/28/2023 Lab Chronicle Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: GM-1 Date Collected: 01/27/23 11:20 Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 F Job ID: 320-96418-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-1 Matrix: Water F Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 311.2 mL 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 B1Q EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 10:38 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: GM-5 Date Collected: 01/26/23 12:05 Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Batch Batch Dil Initial Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Total/NA Prep 3535 290.7 mL Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-07A Date Collected: 01/27/23 12:00 Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Batch Batch Dil Initial Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Total/NA Prep 3535 300.4 mL Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL Client Sample ID: MW-2 Date Collected: 01/26/23 10:50 Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-2 Matrix: Water F Final Batch Prepared Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 131Q EET SAC 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 10:48 RS1 EET SAC m Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-3 Matrix: Water Final Batch Prepared Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 131Q EET SAC 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 10:58 RS1 EET SAC Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-4 Matrix: Water Batch Batch Prep Type Type Method Dil Run Factor Initial Amount Final Amount Batch Number Prepared or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 285.7 mL 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 B1Q EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 11:08 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: MW-2A Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-5 Date Collected: 01/26/23 09:15 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 F Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 291.5 mL 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 B1Q EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 11:18 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: MW-3 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-6 Date Collected: 01/26/23 14:40 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 276.5 mL 10.0 mL 651321 62/02/23 12:22 B1Q EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 11:28 RS1 EET SAC Page 28 of 34 Eurofins Sacramento 2/28/2023 Lab Chronicle Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Client Sample ID: MW-3A Date Collected: 01/27/23 08:20 Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 F Job ID: 320-96418-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-7 Matrix: Water F Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 292.4 mL 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 B1Q EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 11:38 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: GW-DUP Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-8 Date Collected: 01/27/23 00:00 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 F Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 308.3 mL 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 131Q EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 11:59 RS1 EET SAC m Client Sample ID: Field Blank Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-9 Date Collected: 01/26/23 07:50 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 287.8 mL 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 131Q EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 12:09 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: Equip Blank Lab Sample ID: 320-96418-10 Date Collected: 01/26/23 07:45 Matrix: Water Date Received: 01/31/23 10:15 Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 289 mL 10.0 mL 651321 02/02/23 12:22 B1Q EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 655097 02/18/23 12:19 RS1 EET SAC Laboratory References: EET SAC = Eurofins Sacramento, 880 Riverside Parkway, West Sacramento, CA 95605, TEL (916)373-5600 Page 29 of 34 Eurofins Sacramento 2/28/2023 Accreditation/Certification Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Laboratory: Eurofins Sacramento The accreditations/certifications listed below are applicable to this report. Authority Program Identification Number Oregon NELAP 4040 * Accreditation/Certification renewal pending - accreditation/certification considered valid. Job ID: 320-96418-1 Expiration Date 01-29-23 * Eurofins Sacramento Page 30 of 34 2/28/2023 Method Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Method Method Description 537 (modified) Fluorinated Alkyl Substances 3535 Solid -Phase Extraction (SPE) Protocol References: Job ID: 320-96418-1 Protocol Laboratory EPA EET SAC SW846 EET SAC EPA= US Environmental Protection Agency SW846 = "Test Methods For Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods", Third Edition, November 1986 And Its Updates. Laboratory References: EET SAC = Eurofins Sacramento, 880 Riverside Parkway, West Sacramento, CA 95605, TEL (916)373-5600 Eurofins Sacramento Page 31 of 34 2/28/2023 Client: Hart &Hickman, PC Sample Summary Job ID: 320-96418-1 Project/Site: Former CSI Incinerator/Landfill Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Matrix Collected Received 320-96418-1 GM-1 Water 01/27/2311:20 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-2 GM-5 Water 01/26/2312:05 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-3 FPC-MW-07A Water 01/27/2312:00 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-4 MW-2 Water 01/26/2310:50 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-5 MW-2A Water 01/26/23 09:15 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-6 MW-3 Water 01/26/2314:40 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-7 MW-3A Water 01/27/23 08:20 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-8 GW-DUP Water 01/27/23 00:00 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-9 Field Blank Water 01/26/23 07:50 01/31/23 10:15 320-96418-10 Equip Blank Water 01/26/23 07:45 01/31/23 10:15 Page 32 of 34 Eurofins SaOMM623 m T m R v E 0yNyNy v m o Z g m A N U a m x xzdzzzx�¢7 n� o C E-J E 2Z0a Ozfnr»�>ni �. 8to c4 o 12 A oaCsxc�� 98a y re p m O ;ik _?Sz Zs<¢ as W W U 0. a O. am UAW LLU' �p E O ti m z E a t � N O o oI 11�p ht m g oo i U y W C c cu L p Q � ' y� F 2 a• o E a— — d � E cn E i a 11 110 v V -- Z c"n O E a a m F- Y J� p $p O C u G it i! E t E g� `iL—a o' # a �' u1 ` .r m H a oy S a c _ a � VN co C c6 a� s E vl _ c O :. 1 I Ar . -A _ '.07 A do U1 N � p• x• g l N N � v r =z 1° a �C V 2 i ayr e W n a a a (n m a E atJi ., ai T E v ;:;E o atOr 3 E o .�' A O� N E U u c> a U cu o- W 0. `, a p W x RIl N MI, Page 33 of 34 r1p, 2/28/2023 Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Login Number: 96418 List Number: 1 Creator: Oropeza, Salvador Question Login Sample Receipt Checklist Answer Comment Radioactivity wasn't checked or is </= background as measured by a survey True meter. The cooler's custody seal, if present, is intact. True Sample custody seals, if present, are intact. N/A The cooler or samples do not appear to have been compromised or True tampered with. Samples were received on ice. True Cooler Temperature is acceptable. True Cooler Temperature is recorded. True COC is present. True COC is filled out in ink and legible. True COC is filled out with all pertinent information. True Is the Field Sampler's name present on COC? True There are no discrepancies between the containers received and the COC. False Samples are received within Holding Time (excluding tests with immediate True HTs) Sample containers have legible labels. True Containers are not broken or leaking. True Sample collection date/times are provided. True Appropriate sample containers are used. True Sample bottles are completely filled. True Sample Preservation Verified. N/A There is sufficient vol. for all requested analyses, incl. any requested True MS/MSDs Containers requiring zero headspace have no headspace or bubble is True <6mm (1/4"). Multiphasic samples are not present. True Samples do not require splitting or compositing. True Residual Chlorine Checked. N/A Job Number: 320-96418-1 List Source: Eurofins Sacramento 1829249 F F Refer to Job Narrative for details. Eurofins Sacramento Page 34 of 34 2/28/2023 • % eurofins Environment Testing W ANALYTICAL REPORT C PREPARED FOR Attn: Carlin Slusher Hart & Hickman, PC 2923 S Tryon Street C Suite 100 Charlotte, North Carolina 28203 Generated 5/2/2023 9:34:27 AM JOB DESCRIPTION Caldwell County Landfill JOB NUMBER 320-99004-1 This report may not be reproduced except in full, and with written approval from the laboratory. The results relate only to the samples tested. For questions please contact the Project Manager at the e-mail address or telephone number listed on this page. The test results in this report relate only to the samples as received by the laboratory and will meet all requirements of the methodology, with any exceptions noted. This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the express written approval of the laboratory. All questions should be directed to the Eurofins Environment Testing Northern California, LLC Project Manager. Generated 5/2/2023 9:34:27 AM Authorized for release by Karen Dahl, Senior Project Manager Karen. Dahl(d).et.eu rofinsus.com (916)374-4384 Eurofins Sacramento is a laboratory within Eurofins Environment Testing Northern California, LLC, a company within Eurofins Environment Testing Group of Companies Page 2 of 39 5/2/2023 Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Table of Contents Laboratory Job ID: 320-99004-1 C Cover Page .............................................. 1 Table of Contents ......................................... 3 Definitions/Glossary....................................... 4 L Case Narrative ........................................... 5 Detection Summary ........................................ 7 Client Sample Results ...................................... 9 Isotope Dilution Summary ................................... 22 QC Sample Results ........................................ 24 QC Association Summary ................................... 32 C Lab Chronicle ............................................ 33 Certification Summary ...................................... 35 Method Summary ......................................... 36 Sample Summary ......................................... 37 Chain of Custody .......................................... 38 Receipt Checklists ......................................... 39 Eurofins Sacramento Page 3 of 39 5/2/2023 Definitions/Glossary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Qualifiers LCMS Qualifier Qualifier Description *+ LCS and/or LCSD is outside acceptance limits, high biased. *5+ Isotope dilution analyte is outside acceptance limits, high biased. E Result exceeded calibration range. Glossary Abbreviation These commonly used abbreviations may or may not be present in this report. Listed under the "Y column to designate that the result is reported on a dry weight basis %R Percent Recovery CFL Contains Free Liquid CFU Colony Forming Unit CNF Contains No Free Liquid DER Duplicate Error Ratio (normalized absolute difference) Dil Fac Dilution Factor DL Detection Limit (DoD/DOE) DL, RA, RE, IN Indicates a Dilution, Re -analysis, Re -extraction, or additional Initial metals/anion analysis of the sample DLC Decision Level Concentration (Radiochemistry) EDL Estimated Detection Limit (Dioxin) LOD Limit of Detection (DoD/DOE) LOQ Limit of Quantitation (DoD/DOE) MCL EPA recommended "Maximum Contaminant Level' MDA Minimum Detectable Activity (Radiochemistry) MDC Minimum Detectable Concentration (Radiochemistry) MDL Method Detection Limit ML Minimum Level (Dioxin) MPN Most Probable Number MQL Method Quantitation Limit NC Not Calculated ND Not Detected at the reporting limit (or MDL or EDL if shown) NEG Negative / Absent POS Positive / Present IDOL Practical Quantitation Limit PRES Presumptive QC Quality Control RER Relative Error Ratio (Radiochemistry) RL Reporting Limit or Requested Limit (Radiochemistry) RPD Relative Percent Difference, a measure of the relative difference between two points TEF Toxicity Equivalent Factor (Dioxin) TEQ Toxicity Equivalent Quotient (Dioxin) TNTC Too Numerous To Count Eurofins Sacramento Page 4 of 39 5/2/2023 Case Narrative Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 Laboratory: Eurofins Sacramento Narrative Comments No additional comments. Job ID: 320-99004-1 Receipt The samples were received on 4/18/2023 9:55 AM. Unless otherwise noted below, the samples arrived in good condition, and where required, properly preserved and on ice. The temperature of the cooler at receipt was 3.10 C. Receipt Exceptions No date was listed on the chain of custody for sample DUP-2. As requested, a date of 4/12/23 was used in the report. The containers for FPC-MW-01 are labeled with a time of 16:04. The time listed on the COC was used in the report. The container label for the following sample(s) did not match the information listed on the Chain -of -Custody (COC): COCFPC-MW-01 (320-99004-1). The containers for this sample were labeled with a collection time of 16:04. The collection time listed on the chain of custody was used in the report. LCMS I Method 537 (modified): The continuing calibration verification (CCV) associated with batch 320-669442 recovered above the upper control limit for 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA). The sample results associated with this CCV were non -detects for the affected analyte; therefore, the data have been reported. Method 537 (modified): The continuing calibration verification (CCV) associated with batch 320-669439 recovered above the upper control limit for 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA). The sample results associated with this CCV were non -detect for the affected analyte; therefore, the data have been reported. Method 537 (modified): The laboratory control sample (LCS) for preparation batch 320-669614 and analytical batch 320-670709 recovered outside control limits for the following analyte: 11 CI-PF30UdS. This analyte was biased high in the LCS and was not detected in the associated samples; therefore, the data have been reported. Method 537 (modified): Two Isotope Dilution Analyte (IDA) recoveries are above the method recommended limit for the following sample: MW-C (320-99004-6). Quantitation by isotope dilution generally precludes any adverse effect on data quality due to elevated IDA recoveries. Method 537 (modified): The concentration of one or more analytes associated with the following sample exceeded the instrument calibration range: DW-1 (320-99004-7). These analytes has been qualified with an 'E' flag; however, the peaks did not saturate the instrument detector. Historical data indicate that for the isotope dilution method, dilution and re -analysis will not produce significantly different results from those reported above the calibration range. No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/Glossary page Organic Prep Method 3535: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with preparation batch 320-668932. Method 3535: The following sample in preparation batch 320-668932 was observed to have a thin layer of sediment present at the bottom of its bottle prior to extraction. DUP-2 (320-99004-8) Method 3535: During the solid -phase extraction process, the following sample in preparation batch 320-668932 contained non-settable particulates which clogged the solid -phase extraction column: DUP-2 (320-99004-8). Method 3535: Insufficient sample volume was available to perform a matrix spike/matrix spike duplicate (MS/MSD) associated with preparation batch 320-669614. Eurofins Sacramento Page 5 of 39 5/2/2023 Case Narrative Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 (Continued) Laboratory: Eurofins Sacramento (Continued) Job ID: 320-99004-1 No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/Glossary page. 0 Eurofins Sacramento Page 6 of 39 5/2/2023 Detection Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-01 Analyte Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) Job ID: 320-99004-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-1 Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type 4.1 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 3.5 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 2.8 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA 17 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-03 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-2 ENo Detections. Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-05 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-3 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 1.7 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) 2.2 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) 1.7 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: GM-4 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-4 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Pernuorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 6.5 4.3 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 13 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 11 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 7.0 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 5.0 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) 2.4 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) 2.4 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: GM-6 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-5 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 3.1 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 3.0 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 1.7 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 11 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) 5.7 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) 60 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Pernuorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) 3.2 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Client Sample ID: MW-C Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-6 1 No Detections. Client Sample ID: DW-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-7 Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 1000 E 4.1 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 160 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 340 E 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 86 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 18 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) 3.1 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 3.0 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) 3.8 1.7 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. Eurofins Sacramento Page 7 of 39 5/2/2023 Detection Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: DUP-2 ENo Detections. Client Sample ID: Equipment Blank 2 1 No Detections. Client Sample ID: Equipment Blank 3 CAnalyte Result Qualifier Pernuorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) 2.3 Client Sample ID: Field Blank 2 INo Detections. This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. F Job ID: 320-99004-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-8 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-9 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-10 RL MDL Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type 1.6 ng/L 1 537 (modified) Total/NA Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-11 C F Page 8 of 39 Eurofins Sacramento 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-01 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-1 Date Collected: 04/13/23 15:58 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 4.1 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 3.5 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 2.8 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 17 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND <+ 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 87 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:48 1 13C5 PFPeA 106 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 13C2 PFHxA 96 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 13C4 PFHpA 107 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:48 1 13C4 PFOA 87 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:48 1 13C5 PFNA 93 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:48 1 13C2 PFDA 91 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 13C2 PFUnA 84 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 13C2 PFDoA 79 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 13C2 PFTeDA 87 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 13C3 PFBS 111 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 1802 PFHxS 98 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 13C4 PFOS 92 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:48 1 13C8 FOSA 79 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:48 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 104 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:48 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 M2-6:2 FTS 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 0 Eurofins Sacramento Page 9 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-01 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-1 Date Collected: 04/13/23 15:58 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits M2-8:2 FTS 91 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 101 25 - 150 Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:48 1 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:48 1 Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-03 Date Collected: 04/12/23 15:35 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-2 Matrix: Water Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND `+ 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 98 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 13C5 PFPeA 118 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 13C2 PFHxA 110 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 13C4 PFHpA 108 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 13C4 PFOA 97 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 13C5 PFNA 100 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 13C2 PFDA 99 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 13C2 PFUnA 104 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 13C2 PFDoA 95 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 10 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-03 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-2 Date Collected: 04/12/23 15:35 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C2 PFTeDA 88 25 - 150 13C3 PFBS 122 25 - 150 1802 PFHxS 105 25-150 13C4 PFOS 104 25 - 150 13C8 FOSA 87 25-150 d3-NMeFOSAA 106 25 - 150 d5-NEtFOSAA 119 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 101 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 84 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 131 25 - 150 Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-05 Date Collected: 04/13/23 12:55 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.2 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.7 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.7 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.7 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 1.7 1.7 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.7 Perfuoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 2.2 1.7 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 1.7 1.7 (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 NMeFOSAA ND 4.2 NEtFOSAA ND 4.2 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 6:2 FTS ND 4.2 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 11CI-PF3OUdS ND <+ 1.7 Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:59 1 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:59 1 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-3 Matrix: Water MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 11 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-05 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-3 Date Collected: 04/13/23 12:55 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 95 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 13C5 PFPeA 118 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 13C2 PFHxA 103 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 13C4 PFHpA 102 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:09 1 13C4 PFOA 101 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:09 1 13C5 PFNA 100 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:09 1 13C2 PFDA 99 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:09 1 13C2 PFUnA 102 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:09 1 13C2 PFDoA 100 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:09 1 13C2 PFTeDA 89 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 13C3 PFBS 125 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 1802 PFHxS 109 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 13C4 PFOS 101 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 13C8 FOSA 95 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 111 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 118 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 M2-6:2 FTS 101 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 M2-8:2 FTS 93 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:09 1 M2-4:2 FTS 99 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:09 1 Client Sample ID: GM-4 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-4 Date Collected: 04/13/23 14:00 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 6.5 4.3 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 13 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 11 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 7.0 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 5.0 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 2.4 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 (PFBS) Perfuoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 2.4 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 12 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: GM-4 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-4 Date Collected: 04/13/23 14:00 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.3 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND <+ 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 72 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:19 1 13C5 PFPeA 111 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C2 PFHxA 88 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C4 PFHpA 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C4 PFOA 87 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C5 PFNA 91 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C2 PFDA 84 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C2 PFUnA 86 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C2 PFDoA 75 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C2 PFTeDA 79 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C3 PFBS 111 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 1802 PFHxS 97 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 13C4 PFOS 87 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:19 1 13C8 FOSA 80 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:19 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 93 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:19 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 92 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:19 1 M2-6:2 FTS 95 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:19 1 M2-8:2 FTS 82 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:19 1 M2-4:2 FTS 100 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:19 1 Client Sample ID: GM-6 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-5 Date Collected: 04/13/23 15:09 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 3.9 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 3.1 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 3.0 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 1.7 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 11 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 (PFPeS) Eurofins Sacramento Page 13 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: GM-6 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-5 Date Collected: 04/13/23 15:09 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 5.7 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 60 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 (PFOS) Perfluoronenanesulfonic acid (PENS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide 3.2 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 (FOSA) NMeFOSAA ND 3.9 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 NEtFOSAA ND 3.9 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 6:2 FTS ND 3.9 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed DU Fac 13C4 PFBA 97 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 13C5 PFPeA 119 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 13C2 PFHxA 93 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 13C4 PFHpA 98 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 13C4 PFOA 83 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 13C5 PFNA 83 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 13C2 PFDA 86 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:30 1 13C2 PFUnA 90 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:30 1 13C2 PFDoA 75 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:30 1 13C2 PFTeDA 78 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:30 1 13C3 PFBS 101 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:30 1 1802 PFHxS 87 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:30 1 13C4 PFOS 82 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 13C8 FOSA 81 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 101 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 100 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 M2-6:2 FTS 69 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 M2-8:2 FTS 89 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 M2-4:2 FTS 108 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:30 1 Client Sample ID: MW-C Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-6 Date Collected: 04/13/23 16:32 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 14 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: MW-C Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-6 Date Collected: 04/13/23 16:32 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 �. Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 43 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 13C5 PFPeA 103 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:40 1 13C2 PFHxA 72 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:40 1 13C4 PFHpA 105 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 13C4 PFOA 99 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 13C5 PFNA 97 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 13C2 PFDA 99 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:40 1 13C2 PFUnA 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:40 1 13C2 PFDoA 86 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:40 1 13C2 PFTeDA 81 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 13C3 PFBS 118 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 1802 PFHxS 78 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 13C4 PFDS 87 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 13C8 FOSA 100 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 131 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 141 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:40 1 M2-6:2 FTS 270 "5+ 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:40 1 M2-8:2 FTS 156 "5+ 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:40 1 M2-4:2 FTS 114 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:40 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 15 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: DW-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-7 Date Collected: 04/13/23 10:30 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 1000 E 4.1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 160 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 340 E 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 86 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 18 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 3.1 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 3.0 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 3.8 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 62 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 13C5 PFPeA 131 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 13C2 PFHxA 79 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 13C4 PFHpA 99 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 13C4 PFOA 83 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 13C5 PFNA 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 13C2 PFDA 93 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:50 1 13C2 PFUnA 88 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:50 1 13C2 PFDoA 79 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:50 1 13C2 PFTeDA 91 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:50 1 13C3 PFBS 117 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:50 1 1802 PFHxS 95 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 05:50 1 13C4 PFOS 92 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 13C8 FOSA 85 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 88 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 95 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 16 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: DW-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-7 Date Collected: 04/13/23 10:30 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac M2-6:2 FTS 83 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 M2-8:2 FTS 97 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 05:50 1 M2-4:2 FTS 97 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 05:50 1 Client Sample ID: DUP-2 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-8 Date Collected: 04/12/23 00:00 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.0 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.0 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/20/23 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 82 25 - 150 04120123 11:56 04/22/23 15:52 1 13C5 PFPeA 88 25 - 150 04120123 11:56 04122123 15:52 1 13C2 PFHxA 85 25 - 150 04120123 11:56 04122123 15:52 1 13C4 PFHpA 88 25 - 150 04120123 11:56 04122123 15:52 1 13C4 PFOA 88 25 - 150 04120123 11:56 04122123 15:52 1 13C5 PFNA 86 25 - 150 04120123 11:56 04122123 15:52 1 13C2 PFDA 89 25 - 150 04120123 11:56 04122123 15:52 1 13C2 PFUnA 75 25 - 150 04120123 11:56 04122123 15:52 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 17 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: DUP-2 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-8 Date Collected: 04/12/23 00:00 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C2 PFDoA 65 25 - 150 13C2 PFTeDA 75 25 - 150 13C3 PFBS 78 25 - 150 1802 PFHxS 78 25 - 150 13C4 PFOS 77 25 - 150 13C8 FOSA 76 25-150 d3-NMeFOSAA 69 25 - 150 d5-NEtFOSAA 69 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 79 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 81 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 77 25 - 150 Client Sample ID: Equipment Blank 2 Date Collected: 04/12/23 09:35 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.2 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.7 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.7 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.7 Perfluorooutanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.7 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 Perfuorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.7 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) NMeFOSAA N EtFOSAA Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 6:2 FTS 8:2 FTS 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS 11CI-PF3OUdS Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 0412012311:56 0412212315:52 1 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-9 Matrix: Water MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 4.2 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 4.2 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 4.2 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 ND *+ 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 18 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: Equipment Blank 2 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-9 Date Collected: 04/12/23 09:35 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 102 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C5 PFPeA 122 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C2 PFHxA 105 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C4 PFHpA 126 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:11 1 13C4 PFOA 107 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:11 1 13C5 PFNA 111 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:11 1 13C2 PFDA 101 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C2 PFUnA 105 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C2 PFDoA 107 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C2 PFTeDA 94 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C3 PFBS 131 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 1802 PFHxS 112 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C4 PFOS 106 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 13C8 FOSA 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 127 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 121 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 M2-6:2 FTS 93 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 M2-8:2 FTS 105 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:11 1 M2-4:2 FTS 94 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:11 1 Client Sample ID: Equipment Blank 3 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-10 Date Collected: 04/13/23 08:25 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfuorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfuorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 2.3 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 (PFDoS) Eurofins Sacramento Page 19 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: Equipment Blank 3 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-10 Date Collected: 04/13/23 08:25 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 4:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 w 6:2 FTS ND 4.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND «+ 1.6 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 79 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 13C5 PFPeA 97 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 13C2 PFHxA 82 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 13C4 PFHpA 99 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 13C4 PFOA 89 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 13C5 PFNA 90 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 13C2 PFDA 93 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 13C2 PFUnA 100 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 13C2 PFDoA 95 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 13C2 PFTeDA 84 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 13C3 PFBS 110 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 1802 PFHxS 91 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 13C4 PFOS 93 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 13C8 FOSA 87 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 102 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 112 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 M2-6:2 FTS 89 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 M2-8:2 FTS 94 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 06:21 1 M2-4:2 FTS 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:21 1 Client Sample ID: Field Blank 2 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-11 Date Collected: 04/12/23 09:40 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 4.3 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorooutanoic acid (PFOA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 20 of 39 5/2/2023 Client Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: Field Blank 2 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-11 Date Collected: 04/12/23 09:40 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Method: EPA 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Analyte Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 NMeFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 NEtFOSAA ND 4.3 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 6:2 FTS ND 4.3 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 8:2 FTS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 (ADONA) 9CI-PF30NS ND 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 11CI-PF3OUdS ND *+ 1.7 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 13C4 PFBA 103 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C5 PFPeA 118 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C2 PFHxA 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C4 PFHpA 116 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C4 PFOA 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C5 PFNA 89 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C2 PFDA 102 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C2 PFUnA 105 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C2 PFDoA 96 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C2 PFTeDA 91 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:31 1 13C3 PFBS 120 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:31 1 1802 PFHxS 102 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 06:31 1 13C4 PFOS 101 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 13C8 FOSA 88 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 d3-NMeFOSAA 113 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 d5-NEtFOSAA 112 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 M2-6:2 FTS 94 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 M2-8:2 FTS 91 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 06:31 1 M2-4:2 FTS 104 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 06:31 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 21 of 39 5/2/2023 Isotope Dilution Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Percent Isotope Dilution Recovery (Acceptance Limits) PFBA PFPeA PFHxA C4PFHA PFOA PFNA PFDA PFUnA Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) 320-99004-1 FPC-MW-01 87 106 96 107 87 93 91 84 320-99004-2 FPC-MW-03 98 118 110 108 97 100 99 104 320-99004-3 FPC-MW-05 95 118 103 102 101 100 99 102 320-99004-4 GM-4 72 111 88 96 87 91 84 86 320-99004-5 GM-6 97 119 93 98 83 83 86 90 320-99004-6 MW-C 43 103 72 105 99 97 99 96 320-99004-7 DW-1 62 131 79 99 83 96 93 88 320-99004-8 D UP-2 82 88 85 88 88 86 89 75 320-99004-9 Equipment Blank 2 102 122 105 126 107 111 101 105 320-99004-10 Equipment Blank 3 79 97 82 99 89 90 93 100 320-99004-11 Field Blank 2 103 118 96 116 96 89 102 105 LCS 320-668932/2-A Lab Control Sample 106 102 101 109 106 100 105 97 LCS 320-669614/2-A Lab Control Sample 106 106 112 113 102 114 108 117 LCSD 320-668932/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 106 103 101 100 104 98 105 92 LCSD 320-669614/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 95 123 117 107 100 106 105 110 MB 320-668932/1-A Method Blank 99 105 99 103 103 100 104 97 MB 320-669614/1-A Method Blank 94 118 110 116 106 97 103 120 Percent Isotope Dilution Recovery (Acceptance Limits) PFDoA PFTDA C3PFBS PFHxS PFOS PFOSA d3NMFOS d5NEFOS Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) 320-99004-1 FPC-MW-01 79 87 111 98 92 79 104 96 320-99004-2 FPC-MW-03 95 88 122 105 104 87 106 119 320-99004-3 FPC-MW-05 100 89 125 109 101 95 111 118 320-99004-4 GM-4 75 79 111 97 87 80 93 92 320-99004-5 GM-6 75 78 101 87 82 81 101 100 320-99004-6 MW-C 86 81 118 78 87 100 131 141 320-99004-7 DW-1 79 91 117 95 92 85 88 95 320-99004-8 D UP-2 65 75 78 78 77 76 69 69 320-99004-9 Equipment Blank 2 107 94 131 112 106 96 127 121 320-99004-10 Equipment Blank 3 95 84 110 91 93 87 102 112 320-99004-11 Field Blank 2 96 91 120 102 101 88 113 112 LCS 320-668932/2-A Lab Control Sample 96 103 92 92 89 91 83 92 LCS 320-669614/2-A Lab Control Sample 115 110 126 115 104 106 136 123 LCSD 320-668932/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 94 93 95 95 90 87 79 84 LCSD 320-669614/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 105 102 133 119 103 106 127 127 MB 320-668932/1-A Method Blank 94 102 94 92 90 97 92 93 MB 320-669614/1-A Method Blank 112 115 125 106 105 101 128 130 Percent Isotope Dilution Recovery (Acceptance Limits) M262FTS M282FTS M242FTS Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) 320-99004-1 FPC-MW-01 96 91 101 320-99004-2 FPC-MW-03 101 84 131 320-99004-3 FPC-MW-05 101 93 99 320-99004-4 GM-4 95 82 100 320-99004-5 GM-6 69 89 108 320-99004-6 MW-C 270 *5+ 156 *5+ 114 320-99004-7 DW-1 83 97 97 320-99004-8 D UP-2 79 81 77 320-99004-9 Equipment Blank 2 93 105 94 Eurofins Sacramento Page 22 of 39 5/2/2023 Isotope Dilution Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Matrix: Water Lab Sample ID 320-99004-10 320-99004-11 LCS 320-668932/2-A LCS 320-669614/2-A LCSD 320-668932/3-A LCSD 320-669614/3-A MB 320-668932/1-A MB 320-669614/1-A Surrogate Legend Client Sample ID Equipment Blank 3 Field Blank 2 Lab Control Sample Lab Control Sample Lab Control Sample Dup Lab Control Sample Dup Method Blank Method Blank PFBA = 13C4 PFBA PFPeA = 13C5 PFPeA PFHxA = 13C2 PFHxA C4PFHA = 13C4 PFHpA PFOA = 13C4 PFOA PFNA = 13C5 PFNA PFDA = 13C2 PFDA PFUnA= 13C2 PFUnA PFDoA = 13C2 PFDoA PFTDA = 13C2 PFTeDA C3PFBS = 13C3 PFBS PFHxS = 1802 PFHxS PFOS = 13C4 PFOS PFOSA = 13C8 FOSA d3NMFOS = d3-NMeFOSAA d5NEFOS = d5-NEtFOSAA M262FTS = M2-6:2 FTS M282FTS = M2-8:2 FTS M242FTS = M2-4:2 FTS Job ID: 320-99004-1 Prep Type: Total/NA Percent Isotope Dilution Recovery (Acceptance Limits) M262FTS M282FTS M242FTS (25-150) (25-150) (25-150) 89 94 96 94 91 104 93 100 91 106 88 126 89 99 86 104 91 112 87 97 89 114 95 98 Page 23 of 39 Eurofins Sacramento 5/2/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Lab Sample ID: MB 320-668932/1-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 669442 Analyte Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) NMeFOSAA NEtFOSAA Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 6:2 FTS 8:2 FTS 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS 11CI-PF3OUdS Isotope Dilution 13C4 PFBA 13C5 PFPeA 13C2 PFHxA 13C4 PFHpA 13C4PFOA 13C5 PFNA 13C2 PFDA 13C2 PFUnA 13C2 PFDoA 13C2 PFTeDA 13C3 PFBS 1802 PFHxS 13C4 PFOS 13C8 FOSA d3-NMeFOSAA Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: Method Blank Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 668932 MB MB Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac ND 5.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 5.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 5.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 5.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 MB MB %Recovery Qualifier 99 105 99 103 103 100 104 97 94 102 94 92 90 97 92 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 2.0 ng/L 04/20/2311:56 04/22/2314:31 1 Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04122123 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04122123 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04122123 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04122123 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04122123 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04122123 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 25 - 150 04120123 11: 56 04/22/23 14:31 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 24 of 39 5/2/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lab Sample ID: MB 320-668932/1-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 669442 MB MB Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits d5-NEtFOSAA 93 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 87 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 97 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 89 25 - 150 Lab Sample ID: LCS 320-668932/2-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 669442 F Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: Method Blank Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 668932 Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 0412012311:56 0412212314:31 1 0412012311:56 0412212314:31 1 0412012311:56 0412212314:31 1 0412012311:56 0412212314:31 1 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 668932 Spike LCS LCS %Rec Analyte Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 40.0 39.9 ng/L 100 76 -136 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 40.0 42.0 ng/L 105 71 -131 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 40.0 39.4 ng/L 98 73 -133 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 40.0 40.0 ng/L 100 72 -132 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 40.0 39.1 ng/L 98 70 -130 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 40.0 41.7 ng/L 104 75 -135 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) 40.0 43.5 ng/L 109 76 -136 Perfluoroundecanoic acid 40.0 44.5 nq/L ill 68 -128 (PFUnA) Perfluorododecanoic acid 40.0 42.5 ng/L (PFDoA) Perfluorotridecanoic acid 40.0 42.6 ng/L (PFTrDA) Perfluorotetradecanoic acid 40.0 38.6 ng/L (PFTeA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 35.5 36.9 ng/L (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 37.6 42.0 ng/L (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 36.5 38.2 ng/L (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid 38.2 44.3 ng/L (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 37.2 37.1 ng/L (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid 38.5 40.2 ng/L (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid 38.6 41.9 ng/L (PFDS) Perfluorooctanesulfonamide 40.0 43.2 ng/L (FOSA) NMeFOSAA 40.0 45.2 ng/L NEtFOSAA 40.0 40.3 ng/L Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid 38.8 33.2 ng/L (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 37.5 42.5 ng/L 6:2 FTS 38.1 41.4 ng/L 8:2 FTS 38.4 40.8 ng/L 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perluorononanoic 37.8 52.5 ng/L acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS 37.4 44.3 ng/L 11CI-PF3OUdS 37.8 42.6 ng/L 106 71-131 106 71-131 97 70-130 104 67-127 112 66-126 105 59-119 116 76-136 100 70-130 105 75-135 109 71 -131 108 73-133 113 76-136 101 76-136 86 67-127 113 79-139 109 59-175 106 75-135 139 79-139 119 75-135 113 54-114 Page 25 of 39 Eurofins Sacramento 5/2/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill F Job ID: 320-99004-1 Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lcs Lcs Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C4 PFBA 106 25-150 13C5 PFPeA 102 25-150 13C2 PFHxA 101 25-150 13C4 PFHpA 109 25-150 13C4 PFOA 106 25 -150 13C5 PFNA 100 25 -150 13C2 PFDA 105 25 - 150 13C2 PFUnA 97 25-150 13C2 PFDoA 96 25 - 150 13C2 PFTeDA 103 25 - 150 13C3 PFBS 92 25 - 150 1802 PFHxS 92 25 - 150 13C4 PFOS 89 25 - 150 13C8 FOSA 91 25 - 150 d3-NMeFOSAA 83 25 - 150 d5-NEtFOSAA 92 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 93 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 100 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 91 25 - 150 Lab Sample ID: LCSD 320-668932/3-A Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Dup Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 669442 Prep Batch: 668932 Spike LCSD LCSD %Rec RPD Analyte Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits RPD Limit Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 40.0 39.6 ng/L 99 76 -136 1 30 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 40.0 41.3 ng/L 103 71 -131 1 30 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 40.0 41.4 ng/L 104 73 -133 5 30 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 40.0 43.7 ng/L 109 72 -132 9 30 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 40.0 40.6 ng/L 102 70 -130 4 30 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 40.0 43.2 ng/L 108 75 -135 3 30 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) 40.0 42.5 ng/L 106 76 -136 2 30 Perfluoroundecanoic acid 40.0 43.9 ng/L 110 68 -128 1 30 (PFUnA) Perfluorododecanoic acid 40.0 42.9 ng/L 107 71 -131 1 30 (PFDoA) Perfluorotridecanoic acid 40.0 38.9 ng/L 97 71 -131 9 30 (PFTrDA) Perfluorotetradecanoic acid 40.0 41.1 ng/L 103 70 -130 6 30 (PFTeA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 35.5 36.1 ng/L 102 67 -127 2 30 (PFBS) Perfuoropentanesulfonic acid 37.6 40.7 ng/L 108 66 -126 3 30 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 36.5 36.3 ng/L 100 59 -119 5 30 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid 38.2 41.6 ng/L 109 76 -136 6 30 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 37.2 35.7 ng/L 96 70 -130 4 30 (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid 38.5 39.7 ng/L 103 75 -135 1 30 (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid 38.6 37.9 ng/L 98 71 _131 10 30 (PFDS) 0 Eurofins Sacramento Page 26 of 39 5/2/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Job ID: 320-99004-1 Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lab Sample ID: LCSD 320-668932/3-A Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Dup Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 669442 Prep Batch: 668932 Spike LCSD LCSD %Rec RPD Analyte Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits RPD Limit Perfluorooctanesulfonamide 40.0 43.7 ng/L 109 73-133 1 30 (FOSA) NMeFOSAA N EtFOSAA Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 6:2 FTS 8:2 FTS 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS 11 CI-PF3OUdS Isotope Dilution 13C4 PFBA 13C5 PFPeA 13C2 PFHxA 13C4 PFHpA 13C4PFOA 13C5 PFNA 13C2 PFDA 13C2 PFUnA 13C2 PFDoA 13C2 PFTeDA 13C3 PFBS 1802 PFHxS 13C4 PFOS 13C8 FOSA d3-NMeFOSAA d5-NEtFOSAA M2-6:2 FTS M2-8:2 FTS M2-4:2 FTS LCSD LCSD %Recovery Qualifier 106 103 101 100 104 98 105 92 94 93 95 95 90 87 79 84 89 99 86 40.0 47.6 ng/L 119 76 -136 5 30 40.0 43.4 ng/L 109 76 -136 8 30 38.8 32.6 ng/L 84 67 -127 2 30 37.5 44.3 ng/L 118 79 -139 4 30 • 38.1 45.9 ng/L 121 59 -175 10 30 38.4 38.6 ng/L 101 75 -135 5 30 37.8 51.7 ng/L 137 79 -139 2 30 37.4 40.9 ng/L 109 75 -135 8 30 37.8 38.5 ng/L 102 54-114 10 30 Limits 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25 - 150 25 - 150 25 - 150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 25-150 Lab Sample ID: MB 320-669614/1-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 670709 Analyte MB MB Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit Client Sample ID: Method Blank Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 669614 D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) ND 5.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 Eurofins Sacramento Page 27 of 39 5/2/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lab Sample ID: MB 320-669614/1-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 670709 Analyte Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) Perfuoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS) Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) NMeFOSAA N EtFOSAA Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 6:2 FTS 8:2 FTS 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS 11CI-PF3OUdS Isotope Dilution 13C4 PFBA 13C5 PFPeA 13C2 PFHxA 13C4 PFHpA 13C4PFOA 13C5 PFNA 13C2 PFDA 13C2 PFUnA 13C2 PFDoA 13C2 PFTeDA 13C3 PFBS 1802 PFHxS 13C4 PFOS 13C8 FOSA d3-NMeFOSAA d5-NEtFOSAA M2-6:2 FTS M2-8:2 FTS M2-4:2 FTS Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: Method Blank Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 669614 MB MB Result Qualifier RL MDL Unit D Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 • ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 5.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 5.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 5.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 ND 2.0 ng/L 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 MB MB %Recovery Qualifier Limits Prepared Analyzed Dil Fac 94 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 118 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 110 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 116 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:18 1 106 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:18 1 97 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:18 1 103 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:18 1 120 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:18 1 112 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04128123 04:18 1 115 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 125 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 106 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 105 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 101 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 128 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 130 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 114 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 95 25 - 150 04/23/23 18:58 04/28/23 04:18 1 98 25 - 150 04123123 18:58 04128123 04:18 1 Lab Sample ID: LCS 320-669614/2-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 670709 Analyte Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 669614 Spike LCS LCS %Rec Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits 40.0 45.1 ng/L 113 76 -136 Eurofins Sacramento Page 28 of 39 5/2/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lab Sample ID: LCS 320-669614/2-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 670709 Spike LCS LCS Analyte Added Result Qualifier Uni Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 40.0 51.0 ng/ Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 40.0 41.5 ng/ Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 40.0 42.5 ng/ Perfuorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 40.0 48.0 ng/ Perfuoronenanoic acid (PFNA) 40.0 41.7 ng/ Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) 40.0 48.1 ng/ Perfluoroundecanoic acid 40.0 43.0 ng/ (PFUnA) Perfluorododecanoic acid 40.0 42.7 ng/ (PFDoA) Perfluorotridecanoic acid 40.0 37.7 ng/ (PFTrDA) Perfluorotetradecanoic acid 40.0 39.7 ng/ (PFTeA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 35.5 37.4 ng/ (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 37.6 36.5 ng/ (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 36.5 37.5 ng/ (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid 38.2 46.6 ng/ (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 37.2 40.6 ng/ (PFOS) Perfluoronenanesulfonic acid 38.5 44.9 ng/ (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid 38.6 45.4 ng/ (PFDS) Perfluorooctanesulfonamide 40.0 42.4 ng/ (FOSA) NMeFOSAA 40.0 40.1 ng/ NEtFOSAA 40.0 43.3 ng/ Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid 38.8 38.3 ng/ (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 37.5 42.0 ng/ 6:2 FTS 38.1 37.0 ng/ 8:2 FTS 38.4 41.2 ng/ 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic 37.8 42.7 ng/ acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS 37.4 42.7 ng/ 11CI-PF3OUdS 37.8 43.7 .+ ng/ F Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 669614 %Rec t D %Rec Limits L 128 71 -131 L 104 73-133 L 106 72-132 L 120 70-130 L 104 75-135 L 120 76-136 L 107 68-128 L 107 71 -131 L 94 71 -131 L 99 70-130 L 105 67-127 L 97 66-126 L 103 59-119 L 122 76-136 L 109 70-130 L 117 75-135 L 118 71 -131 L 106 73-133 L 100 76-136 L 108 76-136 L 99 67-127 L 112 79-139 L 97 59-175 L 107 75-135 L 113 79-139 L 114 75-135 L 116 54 -114 LCS LCS Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C4 PFBA 106 25 - 150 13C5 PFPeA 106 25-150 13C2 PFHxA 112 25-150 13C4 PFHpA 113 25-150 13C4 PFOA 102 25 - 150 13C5 PFNA 114 25 - 150 13C2 PFDA 108 25 - 150 13C2 PFUnA 117 25-150 13C2 PFDoA 115 25-150 Eurofins Sacramento Page 29 of 39 5/2/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lab Sample ID: LCS 320-669614/2-A Matrix: Water Analysis Batch: 670709 Lcs Lcs Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C2 PFTeDA 110 25 - 150 13C3 PFBS 126 25 -150 1802 PFHxS 115 25 -150 13C4 PFOS 104 25 - 150 13C8 FOSA 106 25 - 150 d3-NMeFOSAA 136 25 - 150 d5-NEtFOSAA 123 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 106 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 88 25 - 150 LM2-4:2 FTS 126 25 - 150 F Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Prep Type: Total/NA Prep Batch: 669614 0 Lab Sample ID: LCSD 320-669614/3-A Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Dup Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 670709 Prep Batch: 669614 Spike LCSD LCSD %Rec RPD Analyte Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits RPD Limit Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) 40.0 48.2 ng/L 121 76 -136 7 30 Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) 40.0 37.6 ng/L 94 71 -131 30 30 Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) 40.0 38.5 ng/L 96 73 -133 7 30 Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) 40.0 42.5 ng/L 106 72 -132 0 30 Perfuorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 40.0 47.9 ng/L 120 70 -130 0 30 Perfuoronenanoic acid (PFNA) 40.0 39.2 ng/L 98 75 -135 6 30 Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) 40.0 46.1 ng/L 115 76 -136 4 30 Perfluoroundecanoic acid 40.0 44.4 ng/L 111 68 -128 3 30 (PFUnA) Perfluorododecanoic acid 40.0 40.5 ng/L 101 71 -131 5 30 (PFDoA) Perfluorotridecanoic acid 40.0 39.6 ng/L 99 71 -131 5 30 (PFTrDA) Perfluorotetradecanoic acid 40.0 38.6 ng/L 97 70 -130 3 30 (PFTeA) Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid 35.5 36.9 ng/L 104 67 -127 1 30 (PFBS) Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid 37.6 31.8 ng/L 85 66 -126 14 30 (PFPeS) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 36.5 36.2 ng/L 99 59 -119 4 30 (PFHxS) Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid 38.2 47.9 ng/L 126 76 -136 3 30 (PFHpS) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 37.2 39.5 ng/L 106 70 -130 3 30 (PFOS) Perfluoronenanesulfonic acid 38.5 44.7 ng/L 116 75 -135 0 30 (PFNS) Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid 38.6 44.4 ng/L 115 71 -131 2 30 (PFDS) Perfluorooctanesulfonamide 40.0 41.1 ng/L 103 73-133 3 30 (FOSA) NMeFOSAA 40.0 41.5 ng/L 104 76 -136 3 30 NEtFOSAA 40.0 43.2 ng/L 108 76 -136 0 30 Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid 38.8 38.4 ng/L 99 67 -127 0 30 (PFDoS) 4:2 FTS 37.5 32.1 ng/L 86 79 -139 27 30 Eurofins Sacramento Page 30 of 39 5/2/2023 QC Sample Results Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill F Job ID: 320-99004-1 Method: 537 (modified) - Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (Continued) Lab Sample ID: LCSD 320-669614/3-A Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Dup Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 670709 Prep Batch: 669614 Spike LCSD LCSD %Rec RPD Analyte Added Result Qualifier Unit D %Rec Limits RPD Limit 6:2 FTS 38.1 38.3 ng/L 101 59 -175 3 30 8:2 FTS 38.4 39.7 ng/L 103 75 -135 4 30 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic 37.8 47.1 ng/L 125 79 -139 10 30 acid (ADONA) 9CI-PF3ONS 37.4 40.7 ng/L 109 75 -135 5 30 11 CI-PF3OUdS 37.8 40.3 ng/L 107 54 -114 8 30 • LCSD LCSD Isotope Dilution %Recovery Qualifier Limits 13C4 PFBA 95 25 - 150 13C5 PFPeA 123 25-150 13C2 PFHxA 117 25 - 150 13C4 PFHpA 107 25-150 13C4 PFOA 100 25 -150 13C5 PFNA 106 25 -150 13C2 PFDA 105 25 - 150 13C2 PFUnA 110 25-150 13C2 PFDoA 105 25-150 13C2 PFTeDA 102 25- 150 13C3 PFBS 133 25-150 1802 PFHxS 119 25-150 13C4 PFOS 103 25 - 150 13C8 FOSA 106 25 - 150 d3-NMeFOSAA 127 25 - 150 d5-NEtFOSAA 127 25 - 150 M2-6:2 FTS 104 25 - 150 M2-8:2 FTS 91 25 - 150 M2-4:2 FTS 112 25 - 150 Eurofins Sacramento Page 31 of 39 5/2/2023 QC Association Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill LCMS Prep Batch: 668932 Lab Sample ID 320-99004-8 MB 320-668932/1-A LCS 320-668932/2-A LCSD 320-668932/3-A Analysis Batch: 669442 Lab Sample ID 320-99004-8 MB 320-668932/1-A LCS 320-668932/2-A LCSD 320-668932/3-A Prep Batch: 669614 Lab Sample ID 320-99004-1 320-99004-2 320-99004-3 320-99004-4 320-99004-5 320-99004-6 320-99004-7 320-99004-9 320-99004-10 320-99004-11 MB 320-669614/1-A LCS 320-669614/2-A LCSD 320-669614/3-A Analysis Batch: 670709 Job ID: 320-99004-1 Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch DUP-2 Total/NA Water 3535 Method Blank Total/NA Water 3535 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 3535 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 3535 Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch DUP-2 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 668932 Method Blank Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 668932 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 668932 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 668932 Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch FPC-MW-01 Total/NA Water 3535 FPC-MW-03 Total/NA Water 3535 FPC-MW-05 Total/NA Water 3535 GM-4 Total/NA Water 3535 GM-6 Total/NA Water 3535 MW-C Total/NA Water 3535 DW-1 Total/NA Water 3535 Equipment Blank 2 Total/NA Water 3535 Equipment Blank 3 Total/NA Water 3535 Field Blank 2 Total/NA Water 3535 Method Blank Total/NA Water 3535 Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 3535 Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 3535 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch 320-99004-1 FPC-MW-01 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-2 FPC-MW-03 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-3 FPC-MW-05 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-4 GM-4 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-5 GM-6 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-6 MW-C Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-7 DW-1 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-9 Equipment Blank 2 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-10 Equipment Blank 3 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 320-99004-11 Field Blank 2 Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 MB 320-669614/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 LCS 320-669614/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 LCSD 320-669614/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Water 537 (modified) 669614 Eurofins Sacramento Page 32 of 39 5/2/2023 Lab Chronicle Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-01 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-1 Date Collected: 04/13/23 15:58 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 F Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 310.5 mL 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 04:48 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-03 Date Collected: 04/12/23 15:35 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Batch Batch Dil Initial Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Total/NA Prep 3535 314.4 mL Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL Client Sample ID: FPC-MW-05 Date Collected: 04/13/23 12:55 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Batch Batch Dil Initial Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Total/NA Prep 3535 300.4 mL Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL Client Sample ID: GM-4 Date Collected: 04/13/23 14:00 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-2 Matrix: Water Final Batch Prepared F Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab 10.0 mL 1 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC 670709 04/28/23 04:59 RS1 EET SAC m Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-3 Matrix: Water Final Batch Prepared Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 05:09 RS1 EET SAC Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-4 Matrix: Water Batch Batch Prep Type Type Method Dil Run Factor Initial Amount Final Amount Batch Number Prepared or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 293.2 mL 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 05:19 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: GM-6 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-5 Date Collected: 04/13/23 15:09 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 F Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 322.3 mL 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 05:30 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: MW-C Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-6 Date Collected: 04/13/23 16:32 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 306.5 mL 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 05:40 RS1 EET SAC Eurofins Sacramento Page 33 of 39 5/2/2023 Lab Chronicle Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Client Sample ID: DW-1 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-7 Date Collected: 04/13/23 10:30 Matrix: Water Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 F Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 302.9 mL 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 05:50 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: DUP-2 Date Collected: 04/12/23 00:00 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Batch Batch Prep Type Type Method Run Total/NA Prep 3535 Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) Client Sample ID: Equipment Blank 2 Date Collected: 04/12/23 09:35 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Batch Batch Prep Type Type Method Run Total/NA Prep 3535 Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) Client Sample ID: Equipment Blank 3 Date Collected: 04/13/23 08:25 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Dil Initial Factor Amount 310.3 mL 1 1 mL Dil Initial Factor Amount 300.1 mL 1 1 mL Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-8 Matrix: Water Final Batch Prepared F Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab 10.0 mL 1 mL 668932 04/20/23 11:56 B 1 Q EET SAC 669442 04/22/2315:52 D 1 R EET SAC m Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-9 Matrix: Water Final Batch Prepared Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 06:11 RS1 EET SAC Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-10 Matrix: Water Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 309.2 mL 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 06:21 RS1 EET SAC Client Sample ID: Field Blank 2 Date Collected: 04/12/23 09:40 Date Received: 04/18/23 09:55 Lab Sample ID: 320-99004-11 Matrix: Water Batch Batch Dil Initial Final Batch Prepared Prep Type Type Method Run Factor Amount Amount Number or Analyzed Analyst Lab Total/NA Prep 3535 287.7 mL 10.0 mL 669614 04/23/23 18:58 AM EET SAC Total/NA Analysis 537 (modified) 1 1 mL 1 mL 670709 04/28/23 06:31 RS1 EET SAC Laboratory References: EET SAC = Eurofins Sacramento, 880 Riverside Parkway, West Sacramento, CA 95605, TEL (916)373-5600 Page 34 of 39 Eurofins Sacramento 5/2/2023 Accreditation/Certification Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Laboratory: Eurofins Sacramento The accreditations/certifications listed below are applicable to this report Authority Program Identification Number Expiration Date Oregon NELAP 4040 01-29-24 �Li Eurofins Sacramento Page 35 of 39 5/2/2023 Method Summary Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Method Method Description 537 (modified) Fluorinated Alkyl Substances 3535 Solid -Phase Extraction (SPE) Protocol References: Job ID: 320-99004-1 Protocol Laboratory EPA EET SAC SW846 EET SAC EPA= US Environmental Protection Agency SW846 = "Test Methods For Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods", Third Edition, November 1986 And Its Updates. Laboratory References: EET SAC = Eurofins Sacramento, 880 Riverside Parkway, West Sacramento, CA 95605, TEL (916)373-5600 Eurofins Sacramento Page 36 of 39 5/2/2023 Client: Hart &Hickman, PC Sample Summary Job ID: 320-99004-1 Project/Site: Caldwell County Landfill Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Matrix Collected Received 320-99004-1 FPC-MW-01 Water 04/13/23 15:58 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-2 FPC-MW-03 Water 04/12/23 15:35 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-3 FPC-MW-05 Water 04/13/23 12:55 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-4 GM-4 Water 04/13/23 14:00 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-5 GM-6 Water 04/13/23 15:09 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-6 MW-C Water 04/13/23 16:32 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-7 DW-1 Water 04/13/23 10:30 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-8 DUP-2 Water 04/12/23 00:00 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-9 Equipment Blank 2 Water 04/12/23 09:35 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-10 Equipment Blank 3 Water 04/13/23 08:25 04/18/23 09:55 320-99004-11 Field Blank 2 Water 04/12/23 09:40 04/18/23 09:55 Page 37 of 39 Eurofins Sacrgpffd23 2' 0 C x C O 3 1380 3 Z Q z 12 � Q� n o — u c aI• O ` C yy o r u Q C 0 o� pt a e S V� 2 c m Q 2 oa5xg 3�a r IZIJZ z 26¢ N y U ad ° a amUowLLc�x_�Y� a tquoo Jo i4,gwnN lnol — ¢ w o_ o 0 c A o N o o N N yp 0O1 y A O w v m 'C -0� N .-F y t V to E c v g � A C — O O. - U - V C 2 L� a o N U b O o ._ n0 o V, 01A�vq 'Lac 5 7L N to ai (ON Jo saA) OSW/SW uuovod a E �7- `1 a (ON Jo ss k) aldwaS Puoillj Plold q U 2 W c Oft •J - E Fa E N Cg U� U J �t� V ,^ 11 0 z o � J � U � y aG0'� E> u a U 3 3 SSS i l� E EX n S D p S S .fl to 1 9 ? o ,S a 3 Q M IL n o S 30 n S? 3 ? T? T o h 0 a � ^^11 a z 42 — T O E v, r .J ,J V a A CU c 4 Aa 41 1 a a to G/ N Ci E W z ar a, C a o .0 } m a =mod E �' D n a c �a U u v € w is in , of a� O E= w ¢ o rc m U Page 38 of 39 5/2/2023 Login Sample Receipt Checklist Client: Hart & Hickman, PC Job Number: 320-99004-1 Login Number: 99004 List Number: 1 Creator: Fisher, Jamyiah L Question Answer List Source: Eurofins Sacramento Comment Radioactivity wasn't checked or is </= background as measured by a survey True meter. The cooler's custody seal, if present, is intact. True 2118844 Sample custody seals, if present, are intact. N/A The cooler or samples do not appear to have been compromised or True tampered with. Samples were received on ice. True Cooler Temperature is acceptable. True Cooler Temperature is recorded. True COC is present. True COC is filled out in ink and legible. True COC is filled out with all pertinent information. False Refer to Job Narrative for details. Is the Field Sampler's name present on COC? True There are no discrepancies between the containers received and the COC. False Refer to Job Narrative for details. Samples are received within Holding Time (excluding tests with immediate True HTs) Sample containers have legible labels. True Containers are not broken or leaking. True Sample collection date/times are provided. True Appropriate sample containers are used. True Sample bottles are completely filled. True Sample Preservation Verified. N/A There is sufficient vol. for all requested analyses, incl. any requested True MS/MSDs Containers requiring zero headspace have no headspace or bubble is True <6mm (1/4"). Multiphasic samples are not present. True Samples do not require splitting or compositing. True Residual Chlorine Checked. N/A Eurofins Sacramento Page 39 of 39 5/2/2023 Appendix D Mann -Kendall Analysis 14 hart hickman SMARTER ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS Total VOCs Mann -Kendall Analysis Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 TOOLKIT Constituent Trendfor Analysis Evaluation Date: 24-May-23 Job ID: CAL.005 Facility Name: Former CSI Facility Constituent: Total VOCs Conducted By: C. Slusher Concentration Units: µg/L Sampling Point10: FPC-MW-01 I FPC-MW-03 I FPC-MW-07 FPC-MW-07A GM-1 GM-5 1 �. - 12-Dec-01 NEI 24.7 157.5 36.9 53.4 2016.6 20.1 2 19-Feb-03 210.9 306.9 37.3 57.7 1333.59 53.97 3 12-Nov-03 56.4 180.8 936.8 560.2 2208 55 4 6-Oct-04 30.9 61.1 3.8 190 1836 45.5 5 28-Sep-05 29.3 46.4 32.4 887.5 1639.9 15.6 6 11-Oct-06 24.2 162.8 17.8 308.8 1078.9 20.7 7 24-Oct-07 44.7 443.2 7.1 6.1 544.7 17.7 8 4-Nov-08 6.44 41.31 15.36 12.35 604.89 18.04 9 28-Oct-09 104.61 40.03 17.44 6.71 1011.35 16.47 10 27-Oct-10 16 30.7 1333.4 876.2 13.7 11 26-Oct-11 7.5 29.9 729.3 478.8 15.2 12 16-Oct-12 15.6 23.1 9.3 258.4 10.4 13 23-Oct-13 35.7 26.1 12 280.8 12.6 14 22-Oct-14 10.5 30 12.1 348.3 15.2 15 28-Oct-15 8 30.8 9.9 436.6 16.3 16 19-Oct-16 1.4 6.7 14 328 11.5 17 25-Oct-17 2.9 5.2 11.4 265.1 8.9 18 25-Oct-18 0.5 8.2 7.3 300.2 8.1 19 7-Nov-19 0.5 2.8 10.8 261.1 10.4 20 29-Oct-20 1.1 1.5 10.2 201.4 10 21 28-Oct-21 0.5 0.5 8.3 145.1 13.2 22 20-Oct-22 1.3 0.5 12.5 91.3 9.5 23 24 Note: Non -detects reported as half the reporting limit. 25 Coefficient of Variation: r 0.72 Mann -Kendall Statistic (S): r Confidence Factor: 0' , Concentration Trend: I Decreasing Decreasing Prob. Decreasingl• Decreasing Decreasing 10000 FPC-MW-01 J 1000 -FPC-MW-03 -FPC-MW-07 �- -FPC-MI = 100 -GM-1 O -GM-5 i 10 1 O V 0.1 OON0�\rL 003 0^\rV Notes: 1. At least four independent sampling events per well are required for calculating the trend. Methodology is valid for 4 to 40 samples. 2. Confidence in Trend = Confidence (in percent) that constituent concentration is increasing (S>0) or decreasing (S<0): >95% = Increasing or Decreasing; z 90% = Probably Increasing or Probably Decreasing; < 90% and S>0 = No Trend; < 90%, S50, and COV >_ 1 = No Trend; < 90% and COV < 1 = Stable. 3. Methodology based on "MAROS: A Decision Support System for Optimizing Monitoring Plans", J.J. Aziz, M. Ling, H.S. Rifai, C.J. Newell, and J.R. Gonzales, Ground Water, 41(3):355-367, 2003. DISCLAIMER: The GSI Mann -Kendall Toolkit is available "as is". Considerable care has been exercised in preparing this software product; however, no party, including without limitation GSI Environmental Inc., makes any representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the information contained herein, and no such party shall be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental or other damages resulting from the use of this product or the information contained herein. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. GSI Environmental Inc., disclaims any responsibility or obligation to update the information contained herein. s://hafthick.shamp,oint.wmtsdes/MasterFiles.I/Shared Documents/AAA-Master ProjecWCaldwell Coumy�EmKQBoierdek/Ogd.W"ga ]Id)rI.ON.ndices/Appendix C - Mann-KendalAppendix C -Mann Kendall_2023. Appendix Total VOCs Mann -Kendall Analysis Former CSI Facility Hudson, Caldwell County, North Carolina H&H Job No. CAL-005 TOOLKIT Trendfor Constituent Analysis Evaluation Date: 24-May-23 Job ID: CAL.005 Facility Name: Former CSI Facility Constituent: Total VOCs Conducted By: C. Slusher Concentration Units: µg/L Sampling PointlD: GM-6 I MW-2 I MW-2A I MW-3 I MW-3A I MW-C 1728-Sep-05 c-01 0.5 79.9 99.5 1974.9 1.8 0.5 2b-03 8.11 69.22 100.3 371.8 42.5 1224.85 3v-03 0.5 1.6 230.9 29.3 1106.2 130 4t-04 0.5 16.4 46 194.4 56.6 6.6 5 0.5 15 36.8 162 4.7 40 6 11-Oct-06 0.5 47.5 50.6 385.7 3.6 0.5 7 24-Oct-07 0.5 31 16.2 512.3 423.2 0.5 8 4-Nov-08 0.5 26.99 108.04 264.55 4.76 0.5 9 28-Oct-09 54.6 6.03 94.64 6.78 3.58 262.9 10 27-Oct-10 0.5 4.8 7.2 107.2 3.2 0.5 11 26-Oct-11 0.5 24.4 1.2 35.4 3 0.5 12 16-Oct-12 0.5 8.7 18.3 0.5 5.3 1.1 13 23-Oct-13 0.5 1.2 10.6 0.5 2.8 0.5 14 22-Oct-14 0.5 5.9 12.3 0.5 2.7 0.5 15 28-Oct-15 0.5 10 13.6 5.3 3 0.5 16 19-Oct-16 0.5 3.9 8.6 16.5 3.2 0.5 17 25-Oct-17 0.5 10.4 64.1 3 6.5 0.5 18 25-Oct-18 0.5 0.5 31.6 0.5 7.9 0.5 19 7-Nov-19 0.5 1.2 40.8 0.5 8.8 0.5 20 29-Oct-20 0.5 1.2 36.2 0.5 7.9 0.5 21 28-Oct-21 0.5 11.4 36.8 25.1 4.2 0.5 22 20-Oct-22 0.5 2.6 1 33.7 0.5 1 8.2 0.5 23 24 Note: Non -detects reported as half the reporting limit. 25 Coefficient of Variation: 1.28 1 1.04 Mann -Kendall Statistic (S): Confidence Factor: Concentration Trend: No Trend I Decreasing 1Prob. r No Trend Decreasing I 10000 -GM-6 J 1000 M W-2 M W-2A M W-3 = 100-3A O � M W-C i 10 v c 0 46 v 0���009 O��ryO�� 0^��00� O��ry00� O���OOh O��ry001 Notes: 1. At least four independent sampling events per well are required for calculating the trend. Methodology is valid for 4 to 40 samples. 2. Confidence in Trend = Confidence (in percent) that constituent concentration is increasing (S>0) or decreasing (S<0): >95% = Increasing or Decreasing; z 90% = Probably Increasing or Probably Decreasing; < 90% and S>0 = No Trend; < 90%, S50, and COV >_ 1 = No Trend; < 90% and COV < 1 = Stable. 3. Methodology based on "MAROS: A Decision Support System for Optimizing Monitoring Plans", J.J. Aziz, M. Ling, H.S. Rifai, C.J. Newell, and J.R. Gonzales, Ground Water, 41(3):355-367, 2003. DISCLAIMER: The GSI Mann -Kendall Toolkit is available "as is". Considerable care has been exercised in preparing this software product; however, no party, including without limitation GSI Environmental Inc., makes any representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the information contained herein, and no such party shall be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental or other damages resulting from the use of this product or the information contained herein. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. GSI Environmental Inc., disclaims any responsibility or obligation to update the information contained herein. s://hadhick.shay p,oint.wmtsfes/MasterFiles.I/Shared Documents/AAA-Master ProjecWCaldwell CounpS�EmKoeoierdek/0§d.W"ga]Id)�.ON.ndices/Appendix C-Mann-KendaIVAppendix C -Mann Kendall_2023. Appendix