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HomeMy WebLinkAboutWS-29917_49006_CA_RPTS_20230119100 East Ruffin Street ·Mebane, North Carolina 27302 Telephone (919) 563-9091 ·Facsimile (919) 563-9095 www.terraquestpc.com January 19, 2023 Mr. Chris Varela First Citizens Bank & Trust Company 4300 Six Forks Rd. Raleigh, NC 27609 Re: Phase II Environmental Site Assessment Letter Verna Harris & William Byerly Property 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point, Guilford County, NC RIMS# 22-020711-05-1 Dear Mr. Varela: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, P.C. (Terraquest) has completed this Phase II Environmental Site Assessment letter summarizing the soil and groundwater sampling activities at the Verna Harris & William Byerly property located at 201 W. Market Center Dr. in High Point, Guilford County, NC (herein referred to as the subject properties). The purpose of the sampling event is to confirm the removal of the former petroleum underground storage tanks (USTs) registered for the subject property and determine the current soil and groundwater quality in the vicinity of the USTs. The location of the subject property is depicted in the attached Figure 1. The site layout map is depicted in the attached Figure 2. Phase II ESA The focus of the Phase II ESA performed by Terraquest is to determine the soil and groundwater quality of the subject property in the vicinity of: 1)the former South States COOP High Point USTs. The USTs are registered with the NCDEQ DWM- UST as being removed but no closure documentation is available. Given the lack of UST closure documentation and the unknown soil and groundwater quality in the vicinity of the former USTs, the USTs are an REC warranting further investigation. Geophysical Investigation On January 6, 2023, Terraquest contracted the completion of geophysical investigation of the subject property. The survey was conducted by East Coast Geophysics, Inc. of Apex, NC. The geophysical investigation, consisting of metal detection and GPR surveys, was completed to determine the presence of the former UST basins and product lines and private buried utilities on the subject property. January 19, 2023 201 W. Market Center Dr., High Point, Guilford County, NC Page 2 The following conclusions can be made from the GPR study: 1) Two former UST basins were noted on the subject property in the parking lot west of the main building. The USTs were confirmed as having been removed. Former 4,000-gallon UST Beneath Interior Floor Slab After talking further with the property owner and further investigation into the use of molasses in former Southern States facility operations, Terraquest does not believe further investigation of the soil and groundwater quality in the vicinity of the former molasses UST is warranted given its former non- hazardous and non-toxic contents. Terraquest inspected the UST during the January 6, 2023 site visit and confirmed that it was empty. Soil Sampling To determine soil quality in the former UST basins, Terraquest advanced the following soil borings on January 6, 2023: • SB1, SB2, and SB3 – in the northern former dispenser island and UST basin located west of the main building. • SB4 and SB5 – in the southern former UST basin located west of the main building. The soil borings were advanced using direct push technology and a Macro-Core tube retrieval sampling system. Direct push technology consists of advancing a sampling device into the subsurface soils by applying static pressure, by applying impacts, by applying vibration, or any combination thereof, to the above ground portion of the sampler extensions until the sampler has advanced to the desired depth (ASTM D6282). A single tube Macro-Core sample system was utilized to collect soil samples in five-foot intervals. A single tube sample system used a hollow extension/drive rod to advance and retrieve the sampler. Within the hollow extension, a new, single-use, poly-vinyl chloride (PVC) liner retained the soil sample as the tube is driven into the ground. The specific direct push equipment utilized was a Geoprobe 7822DT. The Macro-Core tube was decontaminated between each 5-foot sample interval in a soil boring using a Liquinox and tap-water mixture. A new PVC liner was used to collect soil from each 5-foot sample interval in a soil boring. Technical Methods and Standard Procedures utilized by Terraquest are attached. The SB1 soil boring installed in the vicinity of the former dispenser island was advanced to a depth of 10 feet below ground level (BGL). The SB2 soil boring installed in the northern UST basin was advanced to a depth of 20 feet BGL. The remaining soil borings (SB3 through SB5) were advanced to a depth of 15 feet BGL. In each soil boring, soils from the sample intervals (3-5, 5-7, 8-10, 13-15, and 18-20 feet BGL) were placed in sealable plastic bags and screened for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and semi- volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) utilizing a Photoionization Detector (PID). The soil lithology encountered during the soil borings was a yellowish-orange, med. stiff Lean Clay (CL) from 0.5 feet to 7 feet BGL, a yellowish-orange, med. stiff Clayey Silt (ML) from 7 feet BGL to 17, and a yellowish- orange/olive, stiff Silt (ML) from 17 to 20 feet BGL. The PID measurements for the analyzed samples are included in the attached soil boring logs. January 19, 2023 201 W. Market Center Dr., High Point, Guilford County, NC Page 3 The soils to be submitted for analysis were determined by the depth of the UST system component sampled and PID screening measurements. The soil sample from SB1 was submitted from a depth of 3 to 5 feet BGL. Soil samples from SB2 through SB5 were submitted from a depth of 8 to 10 feet BGL. The soil samples collected for analysis were placed in the proper laboratory-prepared sampling containers, labeled with the project name, project number, sample identification, required analysis, and date and time of collection. The samples were immediately placed on ice and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. The soil samples were analyzed for total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) for low boiling point petroleum hydrocarbons (GRO) and medium to high boiling point petroleum hydrocarbons (DRO) by UVF Trilogy technology. Chain-of-custody documentation was maintained for the soil samples. Soil Sample Analytical Results The SB1 and SB2 soil sample results had detected concentrations below the NCDEQ DWM-UST Action Limits of 50 mg/kg for TPH GRO and 100 mg/kg for TPH DRO. The attached Table 1 summarizes the sample depth, PID screening measurements, and detected concentrations of the analyzed soil samples. The complete analytical report is attached. The locations of the soil borings are depicted in the attached Figure 3. Groundwater Sampling To determine groundwater quality, Terraquest personnel advanced an SP16 groundwater sampling apparatus in the vicinity of the northern UST basin (GW1) and southern UST basin (GW2) on January 6, 2023 on January 6, 2023. The SP16 sampling apparatus was advanced at each location using the Geoprobe 7822DT to a depth of 16 feet BGL, a depth believed to be within the water table. Once advanced, the outer sample sheath was retracted revealing a 36-inch stainless-steel screen that allowed groundwater to enter. Groundwater was encountered at 13 to 14 feet BGL at the GW1 location. No groundwater entered the GW2 SP16 sampler after a period of 45 minutes. Groundwater samples were collected from the GW1 location using a stainless-steel check valve attached to new disposable polyvinyl tubing. The valve was lowered into the sampler through steel rods, and the groundwater sample was brought to the ground surface by field personnel wearing disposable nitrile gloves moving the check valve up and down. Groundwater was transferred directly from the tubing into laboratory-prepared sampling containers to reduce the chance of contamination loss through volatilization. The samples were labeled with the project name, project number, sample identification, required analysis, and date and time of collection. The samples were placed on ice, sent to a North Carolina-certified laboratory, and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. Chain-of-custody documentation was maintained for the collected samples. Technical Methods and Standard Procedures utilized by Terraquest are attached. The GW1 samples were analyzed by EPA Method 6200B for VOCs and by EPA Method 625 BNA for SVOCs. January 19, 2023 201 W. Market Center Dr., High Point, Guilford County, NC Page 4 Groundwater Sample Analytical Results Analytical results of the GW1 groundwater sample revealed detected concentrations greater than the laboratory sample method detection limits. Toluene, ethylbenzene, total xylenes, 3 & 4 methylphenol, phenol, di-n-butyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, and dimethyl phthalate were detected at concentrations below their Title 15A NCAC 2L .0202 Groundwater Quality Standards (2L Standards). Benzene {1.06 parts per billion (ppb)} was detected at a concentration above its 2L Standard (1 ppb). The attached Table 2 summarizes the GW groundwater sample analytical results. The complete analytical report is also attached. The GW1 and GW2 locations are depicted in the attached Figure 3. Findings 1) The former petroleum USTs have been removed from the subject property. 2) None of the soil samples collected in the former UST basins had detected concentrations above the NCDEQ DWM-UST Action Limits. 3) The GW1 groundwater results revealed a benzene concentration in excess of its 2L Standard. Recommendations Terraquest recommends: 1) Reporting the benzene contaminant concentration above the 2L Standard to the Guilford County Environmental Health Department so they may determine if the detected concentration warrants any additional assessment. 2) Filling the 4,000-gallon former molasses UST with concrete and filling the loading dock void with gravel given the safety concerns. We appreciate the opportunity to provide environmental services. If you have any questions regarding this letter, please call me at (919) 563-9091 or (919) 906-0707. Sincerely, TERRAQUEST ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS, P.C. Jonathan R. Grubbs, P.G. Vice President January 19, 2023 201 W. Market Center Dr., High Point, Guilford County, NC Page 5 Attachments Table 1: Summary of Soil Sampling Results Table 2: Summary of Groundwater Sampling Results Figure 1: Site Location Map Figure 2: Site Layout Figure 3: Sample Location Map Technical Methods and Standard Procedures Soil Boring Logs Analytical Reports Table 1 Date: 1/9/23 TPH 3550TPH 5030Date Collected PID (ppm) Sample Depth SB1 1/6/23 3 - 5 4.68 1.58 SB2 1/6/23 8 - 10 1.98 2.22 SB3 1/6/23 8 - 10 0.98 1.22 SB4 1/6/23 8 - 10 2.10 1.62 SB5 1/6/23 8 - 10 9.50 0.8 100 50 Notes: 1. All results in mg/kg. "<" - less than laboratory sample method detection limit. 2. Bold denotes a compound detection. 3. Shading denotes a NCDEQ DWM-UST Action Limit Exceedence. TPH Action Limit SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLING RESULTS Project Name: 201 W. Market Center Dr., High Point, Guilford County, NC Analytical Method Sample ID Contaminant of Concern TPH DROTPH GRO Table 2 Date: 1/19/23 6200B6200B6200B6200B6200B6200B625 BNA625 BNA625 BNAWell ID Date Collected BenzeneTolueneEthylbenzeneTotal Xylenes3 & 4 MethylphenolPhenolDi-n-butyl phthalateDiethyl phthalateDimethyl phthalateGW1 1/6/2023 1.06 19.9 0.952 J 5.41 J 1.48 J 4.61 J 18.0 B 0.814 J 2.40 J 1 600 600 500 400 30 700 6000 NE 5,000 260,000 84,500 85,500 400,000 30,000 NE NE NE Notes: 1. All results in µg/L. ` 2. Bold denotes a detected concentration. NA - Not Analyzed for 3. Shading denotes a 2L Standard exceedence 4. Italics denotes a Gross Contaminantion Level (GCL) exceedence 5. < - denotes less than sample detection limit. 6. NE - Not Established; J- estimated concentration; "-" - Analyte not sampled for GCL Analytical Method: 2L Standard GROUNDWATER SAMPLING RESULTS Project Name: 201 W. Market Center Dr., High Point, Guilford County, NC ONSULTANTS, P.C.CENVIRONMENTAL TECHNICAL METHODS/STANDARD PROCEDURES Equipment Decontamination All soil sampling equipment utilized during site assessment activities is decontaminated according to standard and accepted protocol. Cleaning solutions range from clean potable water to acidic solutions or organic solvents depending on the contaminants present at the site. Equipment utilized at sites, such as hand augers, contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbons, is generally decontaminated with a low-sudsing detergent such as Luiquinox® and triple rinsed with distilled water. Larger equipment, such as drill rigs and associated tools, is steam cleaned. All decontamination procedures are completed within an established decontamination area which is located away from the active study area. Frequency of equipment decontamination depends on the nature of work being performed, but in no case is decontamination performed less frequently than once per test (i.e., soil boring, well installation, sample collection, etc.). Equipment blanks are collected as a quality control measure when required by job specifications. Soil Boring Installation Soil borings are completed using hand-operated sampling tools, truck-mounted drills, or Geoprobe® drilling rigs depending on the depth of sample collection and other site-specific conditions. Hand operated stainless-steel bucket augers are utilized to collect soil samples at regular intervals to determine site stratigraphy and to test for the presence of volatile organic compounds. Samples retrieved from the hand auger are necessarily disturbed during the augering process, but can provide accurate information on soil type and contaminant concentrations when properly interpreted. Soil samples from hand augered borings are generally retrieved at one to two foot intervals. Truck-mounted or Geoprobe® drilling equipment is often utilized when sample retrieval depths exceed twenty feet or subsurface conditions prevent utilization of hand augers (i.e., buried rocks, wood, bricks or other materials occur in the subsurface). Truck-mounted drilling rigs usually retrieve soil via a hollow-stem auger/split spoon collection method. Geoprobe® rigs usually employ a Macro-Core® tube retrieval system. Hollow stem augers provide relatively undisturbed 2-foot cores of soil samples. Soil samples are generally collected at five foot intervals utilizing standard penetration test procedures as defined by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) or are pushed to the desired depth using the head of the drill rig. The standard penetration test involves driving a 2" outside diameter by 1- 3/8" inside diameter split-spoon sampler a minimum distance of one foot with a 340-lb. slide hammer falling a distance of 30 inches. A Geoprobe® rig is a hydraulically-powered soil probing machine. The probe utilizes static force and percussion to advance a small diameter sampling device into the subsurface. The sampling apparatus provides relatively undisturbed 5-foot cores of soil samples. Soil samples are collected continuously. The Macro-Core® tube contains an inserted poly-vinyl chloride (PVC) liner which retains the soil sample as the tube is driven into the ground. The Macro-Core® tube is decontaminated between each 5-foot sample interval in a soil boring using a Liquinox and tap- water mixture. A new PVC liner is used to collect soil from each sample interval in a soil boring. Soil samples retrieved from the hollow-stem augers or Geoprobe are then carefully described according to the Unified Soil Classification System. Soil descriptions are recorded on a soil boring log. Soil Sampling Soils to be analyzed by a North Carolina-certified laboratory are prepared according to the specified analytical method. Initially, soil samples are removed from the ground using either a hand auger, backhoe bucket, spilt spoon auger, or a Macro-Core® sampling tube. During the removal, care is taken to keep the disturbance of the soil structure to a minimum to reduce the loss of contaminants. Once removed, the samples are placed in the proper sample container for the specified analytical method. For samples collected for the MADEP VPH and EPA Method 8260, a TerraCore® sampler is used to collect one 5-gram allotment of soil. The allotment is placed in methanol-preserved 40 mL vials. Also, one 5-gram allotment of soil is placed into sodium bisulfate- preserved 40 mL vials (one 5-gram allotment per vial, 2 vials per sample) for the 8260 low concentration method. A 250-mL glass jar of the sampled soil is also collected to provide moisture content information. Soils sampled for MADEP EPH, EPA Method 8270 and TPH 5030 and 3550 are placed in a 250-mL glass jar (for MADEP EPH analysis an amber jar is required). TPH 5030 samples are preserved in methanol similar to the 8260 analysis. Field personnel wear new, disposable nitrile gloves during the collection of each sample. The soil samples are labeled with the sample location, sample identification, date and time of collection, and the analytical method. The samples are placed on ice, sent to a laboratory, and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. Chain-of-custody documentation is maintained for each sample collected in the field. If the soil is being sampled for volatile or semi-volatile compounds, a portion of the collected soil is placed in a sealable bag and screened for volatile organic vapors. Head screening procedures are described in the following paragraph. Headspace Screening Collected soil samples are routinely tested for the presence of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). After retrieval from the ground, a portion of a soil sample is placed in a sealable plastic bag. The soil samples are then set aside for approximately five minutes so that volatile constituents present in the sample can reach equilibrium concentrations with headspace gases in the bag. Once a suitable time period has passed, the probe of the sampling instrument, typically an Organic Vapor Monitor (OVM) or a Photo Ionization Detector (PID), is inserted into the bag and the relative concentration of total VOCs is measured and permanently recorded in a field note book. VOC concentrations are measured using either a Thermo Electron Corp. Innova Series catalytic OVM or an Ion Science PhoCheck PID. Both the OVM and PID instrumentation are periodically calibrated according to the manufacturer’s recommended procedures. The OVM and PID are qualitative tools employed to detect and estimate the concentration of organic or hydrocarbon vapors. A thin probe is inserted through a small break in the seal of a bagged soil sample. For the OVM, an air sample from the headspace of the bag is drawn through the probe into an internal chamber where the vapors are catalyzed. The concentration of the VOCs is registered on a digital scale in parts per million (ppm). For the PID, an air sample from the headspace of the bag is drawn across the face of a lamp causing the sample to emit photons, the presence of which are converted into a VOC ppm reading that is displayed. Oxygen levels are field calibrated prior to each use. VOC calibration occurs periodically depending upon use by using a span gas of known concentration in a process recommended by the manufacturer. Well Installation/Construction Monitoring wells are installed using hand-operated sampling tools, a truck-mounted drill rig, or a Geoprobe drilling rig depending on the depth of well and other site-specific conditions. All monitoring wells are installed according to the requirements of 15A NCAC 2C-Well Construction Standards. Specifically, individual monitoring wells are constructed of 2-inch diameter, schedule 40 PVC casing riser and screen. The screen interval is generally 10 to 15 feet of machine slotted PVC with a slot size of 0.010". Only flush threaded joints are used. The annulus space around the screen is filled with washed filter pack No. 2 sand. The filter pack extends one to two feet above the top of the screen. A one to two foot-thick bentonite pellet seal is then placed above the filter pack. The remainder of the well annulus is completely filled with a Portland (Type I/II) cement grout mixture. A protective outer steel manhole, locking cap, and concrete pad is installed for each well. Type II Monitoring Well Construction Single-cased monitoring wells are generally used in delineation of groundwater quality within the surficial aquifer. The wells are constructed of 2-inch diameter, schedule 40 PVC casing and screen. The screen interval is generally 10 to 15 feet of machine slotted PVC with a slot size of 0.010". Only flush threaded joints are used. The annulus space around the screen is filled with washed filter pack No. 2 sand. The filter pack extends one to two feet above the top of the screen. A one to two foot-thick bentonite pellet seal is then placed above the filter pack. The remainder of the well annulus is completely filled with a Portland (Type I/II) cement grout mixture. A protective outer steel manhole, locking cap, and concrete pad are installed for each well. Type III Monitoring Well Construction Double-cased monitoring wells are used in the delineation of groundwater quality within a deeper portion of the surficial aquifer or an additional aquifer (e.g. aquitard, bedrock). A four to six-inch outer casing is installed through the surficial aquifer until a sufficient depth or until the deeper aquifer is encountered. The casing is secured with a Portland-grout collar that is tremmied into the annular spaced from the bottom of the bore hole to the surface. Once the grout has sufficiently cured, the bore hole is continued through the bottom of the outer casing to a depth approximately 15 - 20 feet beneath the outer casing. The inner casing is constructed of 2-inch diameter, schedule 40 PVC casing riser and screen. The screen interval is generally 5 to 10 feet of machine slotted PVC with a slot size of 0.010". Only flush threaded joints are used. The annulus space around the screen is filled with washed filter pack No. 2 sand. The filter pack extends one to two feet above the top of the screen. A one to two foot-thick bentonite pellet seal is then placed above the filter pack. The remainder of the well annulus is completely filled with the same Portland grout mixture used in the outer casing. A protective outer steel manhole, locking cap, and concrete pad are installed for each well. Well Development Following installation of each well, surging and pumping or bailing techniques will be used to remove fines from the screened interval. Groundwater is removed from each well until clear water is retrieved or a noticeable reduction in the amount of silt is achieved. Purged groundwater is disposed of in an environmentally safe manner. Groundwater Sampling Petroleum Sites Groundwater samples are collected from temporary or permanent monitoring wells according to established sampling protocol. When multiple monitoring wells or sampling points are sampled, sampling is completed beginning with the least contaminated well to the most contaminated well, if it is known. When permanent monitoring wells for petroleum sites are sampled, the well is purged of a minimum of three well-bore volumes prior to sample collection in order to assure that sampled water is representative of aquifer conditions. In temporary wells, the first water which migrates into the open borehole is sampled. Samples from both temporary and permanent monitoring wells are collected using individually wrapped disposable polyethylene bailers by field personnel wearing disposable nitrile gloves. Only one well is sampled with a given bailer in order to prevent sample cross-contamination. During both well purging and sampling, proper protective clothing and equipment is used and is dependent upon the type and level of contaminants present. Also, field personnel change gloves between different samples to reduce the chance of cross- contamination. Water samples are transferred from the bailer to laboratory-prepared sampling containers using slow emptying devices to reduce the chance of contamination loss through volatilization. Preservatives, such as acids, are provided by the laboratory in pre-prepared containers in which collected samples are placed if in-field preservation is necessary. The samples are labeled with the project name, project number, sample identification, required analysis, and date and time of collection. The samples are placed on ice, shipped to a certified laboratory, and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. Chain-of-custody documentation is maintained for each sample collected in the field. Other Groundwater Sampling Protocols When required by state or federal regulations, low-flow groundwater sampling procedures are instituted. Groundwater samples collected in low-flow situations are collected using a peristaltic pump. A peristaltic pump is a type of positive displacement pump. The fluid is contained within a flexible tube fitted inside a circular pump casing. A rotor with a number of rollers attached to the external circumference compresses the flexible tube. As the rotor turns, the part of tube under compression closes thus forcing the fluid to be pumped to move through the tube. Groundwater parameters such as water level drawdown, pH, conductivity, dissolved oxygen (DO) and turbidity. Pumping rate, drawdown, and the time or volume required to obtain stabilization of parameter readings can be used as a future guide to purge the well. Measurements are collected at a pre- pumping established interval (typically five to ten minutes). Once all or a majority of the parameters have stabilized for three successive readings, stabilization has been achieved. In lieu of measuring all five parameters, a minimum subset would include pH, conductivity, and turbidity or DO. Three successive readings should be within ± 0.1 for pH, ± 3% for conductivity, and ± 10% for turbidity and DO. Upon parameter stabilization, sampling is initiated. Sampling flow rate is maintained at the estab- lished purge rate or is adjusted slightly to minimize aeration, bubble formation, turbulent filling of sample bottles, or loss of volatiles due to extended residence time in tubing. The same device used for purging is used to collect the groundwater sample. Generally, volatile parameters are sampled first. The sequence in which samples for inorganic parameters are collected is not determined unless filtered (dissolved) samples are collected. Preservatives, such as acids, are provided by the laboratory in pre-prepared containers in which collected samples are placed if in-field preservation is necessary. The samples are labeled with the project name, project number, sample identification, required analysis, and date and time of collection. The samples are placed on ice, shipped to a certified laboratory, and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. Chain-of-custody documentation is maintained for each sample collected in the field. During both well purging and sampling, proper protective clothing and equipment is used and is dependent upon the type and level of contaminants present. Also, field personnel change gloves between different monitoring wells or sampling points to reduce the chance of cross- contamination. When multiple monitoring wells or sampling points are sampled, sampling is completed beginning with the least contaminated well to the most contaminated well, if it is known. Stockpile Sampling The number of composite samples collected from a stockpile or a total quantity of excavated soil is based upon the cubic yardage. One composite sample is collected for every 100 cubic yards of contaminated soil excavated. The volume of a stockpile or total quantity of excavated soil is calculated by approximating the general geometry of a stockpile or estimating the capacity of the dump trucks used for hauling. If a stockpile is sampled, a grid pattern is laid out on the stockpile, dividing the stockpile into segments of approximately 200 cubic yards. Two soil borings are advanced within a grid and three soil samples are collected from each soil boring at various depths. The six soil samples are mixed into a composite sample by a trained TerraQuest technician. If truck loads are sampled, an aliquot sample is collected from the hauling trucks at a frequency based upon the capacity of the hauling trucks. Aliquots are gently mixed into a composite sample by a trained TerraQuest technician. Every effort is made to minimize the loss of contaminants through volatilization. The composited soil samples are jarred in the appropriate laboratory-prepared containers, labeled with the sample location, sample identification, date of collection, time of collection, the analytical method, and the preservative. The samples are placed on ice, shipped to a laboratory, and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. Chain-of-custody documentation is maintained for each sample collected in the field. Surface Water Sampling Surface water samples, specifically samples from creeks or streams, are collected from a moving/flowing portion of the creek or stream to ensure that stagnant water is not collected. Field personnel are careful to collect samples from flowing areas that are not so turbulent as to cause a loss of volatile contaminants which might have been contained in the creek’s/stream’s water. Samples are collected by field personnel wearing disposable nitrile gloves. Field personnel change gloves between different locations to reduce the chance of cross-contamination. Samples are collected directly from the appropriate creek or stream location and placed into the appropriate laboratory-prepared containers. Preservatives, such as acids, are provided by the laboratory in pre- prepared containers in which collected samples are placed if in-field preservation is necessary. The samples are labeled with the project name, project number, sample identification, required analysis, and date and time of collection. The samples are cooled on ice to approximately four degrees centigrade, shipped to a certified laboratory, and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. Chain-of-custody documentation is maintained for each sample collected in the field. Potable Well Sampling Groundwater samples from potable wells are collected from sampling points, typically spigots, located in the closest proximity to the potable well pump house as possible. Prior to sample collection, the water is run for a sufficient amount of time to purge the bladder tank and assure that sampled water is representative of aquifer conditions. Once purged, the flow rate is reduced and samples are placed in the appropriate laboratory prepared containers with the appropriate acid preservatives added if preservation of the sample is necessary. The samples are labeled with the project name, project number, sample identification, required analysis, and date and time of collection. The samples are placed on ice, shipped to a laboratory, and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. Chain-of-custody documentation is maintained for each sample collected in the field. Public Water Supply Line Sampling Groundwater samples from public water supply lines are collected from sampling points, typically spigots. To sample the spigot, the flow rate is reduced and samples are placed in the appropriate laboratory prepared containers. The samples are labeled with the sample location, sample identification, date of collection, time of collection, and required analytical method. The samples are placed on ice, shipped to a laboratory, and analyzed before the expiration of an analytical method’s prescribed holding time. Chain-of-custody documentation is maintained for each sample collected in the field. Air Sampling Air samples are collected with the aide of a manually operated MityVac® pump manufactured by Pristech, Inc. The air sampling process begins by connecting a length of rubber hose from the MityVac® pump to the port to be sampled, or by hanging the hose inside of an emissions stack in such a manner as to ensure no outside air causes dilution. Another length of hose is fixed to the outlet port of the pump and is connected to a new Tedlar bag. Once the pump is hooked up, a valve on the Tedlar collection bag is opened and air is manually forced into the bag by the pumping action of sampling personnel. Field Measurements Field measurements taken to determine the pH, conductivity, temperature, and dissolved oxygen concentration of a particular groundwater sample are taken directly after a particular monitoring well has been adequately purged. This ensures that the groundwater parameter data collected is representative of the aquifer conditions at a given location. Once purging of the monitoring well is complete, the decontaminated probe head and cord of the appropriate unit is lowered into the required monitoring well. If the depth to water in a specific monitoring well is greater than the length of cord for a particular unit, a new, disposable bailer is slowly lowered into the appropriate monitoring well and a representative groundwater sample is retrieved. A slow pouring device is fitted onto the end of the disposable bailer and the sample is slowly poured into a new, disposable plastic cup. Groundwater parameter data are then collected from the groundwater in the cup using the required unit. For pH, conductivity, and temperature, a Hanna Instruments Model 991300 portable meter is utilized. This unit is periodically calibrated and maintained in accordance with the unit’s operations manual by field personnel. Prior to data collection, the unit is properly decontaminated to prevent cross-contamination. The unit is decontaminated between each sample. The procedure used for sample measurement involves lowering the meter’s probe into the new, disposable cup containing the groundwater sample to be measured and slowly stirring the probe to force groundwater across the probe’s membrane. The measurements displayed by the meter are then recorded. For dissolved oxygen concentration measurements, a YSI® Model 55 Handheld Dissolved Oxygen System is utilized. This unit is periodically calibrated and maintained in accordance with the unit’s operations manual by field personnel. Prior to data collection, the unit is properly decontaminated to prevent cross-contamination. The unit is decontaminated between each sample. The procedure used for sample measurement involves adjusting the unit for the correct altitude where the sampling will take place and adjusting the reported units desired. Once this is done, the unit’s probe is inserted into the groundwater sample to be measured and the probe is slowly stirred to force the groundwater across the probe’s membrane. The measurements displayed by the unit are then recorded. For turbidity measurements, a Hach 2100P Portable Turbidity meter or equal equivalent is utilized. The unit is calibrated prior to use in accordance with the unit’s operations manual by field personnel. Groundwater samples are collected in glass containers for measurement by the instrument. The glass containers are washed with bottled-water between each measurement collection. Once the sample is collected and inserted into the instrument, the measurements displayed by the instrument are then recorded. 5 10 Concrete Silty Lean Clay (CL) med. stiff, grey, mostly clay, little silt, trace sand, dry. Clayey Silt (ML)med. stiff, grey, mostly silt, little clay, dry. Boring Terminated @ 10 feet BGL. NA NA NA 1.7 1.3 1.7 BORING LOG 1/6/23 16322 Date Started: Logged by: Contractor: Equipment: Site: Project No.:1 Boring Number:SampleBlow Counts Depth Lithology DescriptionFeet Terraquest J. Grubbs 201 W. Market Center Dr.201 W. Market Center Dr.High Point , NC J. Grubbs SB1 Scale as shown: Hatch pattern denotes soil sample depth; Driller: Date Finished: Page OVM (ppm) Client:First Citizens Bank4300 Six Forks Rd.Raleigh, NC 27609 Geoprobe 1/6/23 Solid denotes lab sample depth; Lithology hatch pattern legend is attached; NA - Not Applicable; BGL - Below Groundlevel 5 10 15 20 Concrete Lean Clay (CL) med. stiff, grey, mostly clay, trace silt, dry. Clayey Silt (ML)med. stiff, grey, mostly silt, little clay, moisture @ 13 feet BGL. Silt (ML) stiff/hard, yellowish/orange, olive, mostly silt, trace clay, moist NA NA NA NA NA 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.0 0.5 BORING LOG 1/6/23 16322 Date Started: Logged by: Contractor: Equipment: Site: Project No.:1 Boring Number:SampleBlow Counts Depth Lithology DescriptionFeet Terraquest J. Grubbs 201 W. Market Center Dr.201 W. Market Center Dr.High Point , NC J. Grubbs SB2 Scale as shown: Hatch pattern denotes soil sample depth; Driller: Date Finished: Page OVM (ppm) Client:First Citizens Bank4300 Six Forks Rd.Raleigh, NC 27609 Geoprobe 1/6/23 Solid denotes lab sample depth; Lithology hatch pattern legend is attached; NA - Not Applicable; BGL - Below Groundlevel 5 10 15 Concrete Lean Clay (CL) med. stiff, grey, mostly clay, trace silt, dry. Clayey Silt (ML)med. stiff, grey, mostly silt, little clay, moisture @ 13 feet BGL. Boring Terminated @15 feet BGL. NA NA NA NA 1.8 1.5 1.0 0.5 BORING LOG 1/6/23 16322 Date Started: Logged by: Contractor: Equipment: Site: Project No.:1 Boring Number:SampleBlow Counts Depth Lithology DescriptionFeet Terraquest J. Grubbs 201 W. Market Center Dr.201 W. Market Center Dr.High Point , NC J. Grubbs SB3 Scale as shown: Hatch pattern denotes soil sample depth; Driller: Date Finished: Page OVM (ppm) Client:First Citizens Bank4300 Six Forks Rd.Raleigh, NC 27609 Geoprobe 1/6/23 Solid denotes lab sample depth; Lithology hatch pattern legend is attached; NA - Not Applicable; BGL - Below Groundlevel 5 10 15 Concrete Lean Clay (CL) med. stiff, grey, mostly clay, trace silt, dry. Clayey Silt (ML)med. stiff, grey, mostly silt, little clay, moisture @ 13 feet BGL. Boring Terminated @15 feet BGL. NA NA NA NA 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.3 BORING LOG 1/6/23 16322 Date Started: Logged by: Contractor: Equipment: Site: Project No.:1 Boring Number:SampleBlow Counts Depth Lithology DescriptionFeet Terraquest J. Grubbs 201 W. Market Center Dr.201 W. Market Center Dr.High Point , NC J. Grubbs SB4 Scale as shown: Hatch pattern denotes soil sample depth; Driller: Date Finished: Page OVM (ppm) Client:First Citizens Bank4300 Six Forks Rd.Raleigh, NC 27609 Geoprobe 1/6/23 Solid denotes lab sample depth; Lithology hatch pattern legend is attached; NA - Not Applicable; BGL - Below Groundlevel 5 10 15 Concrete Lean Clay (CL) med. stiff, grey, mostly clay, trace silt, dry. Clayey Silt (ML)med. stiff, grey, mostly silt, little clay, moisture @ 13 feet BGL. Boring Terminated @15 feet BGL. NA NA NA NA 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.3 BORING LOG 1/6/23 16322 Date Started: Logged by: Contractor: Equipment: Site: Project No.:1 Boring Number:SampleBlow Counts Depth Lithology DescriptionFeet Terraquest J. Grubbs 201 W. Market Center Dr.201 W. Market Center Dr.High Point , NC J. Grubbs SB5 Scale as shown: Hatch pattern denotes soil sample depth; Driller: Date Finished: Page OVM (ppm) Client:First Citizens Bank4300 Six Forks Rd.Raleigh, NC 27609 Geoprobe 1/6/23 Solid denotes lab sample depth; Lithology hatch pattern legend is attached; NA - Not Applicable; BGL - Below Groundlevel 0 UVF TRILOGY ANALYTICAL REPORT Project Name: 201 W. Market Center Dr. Project Number: 16322 Date: 1/9/2023 Standard Technical Procedures The UVF TRILOGY instrument is a fixed-wavelength fluorometer but uses deep UV LEDS to detect monoaromatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons. SITELAB’s CAL-025 GRO Module is used to detect volatile petroleum hydrocarbons in the C6 to C10 range. This test matches well to EPA Methods for GRO, BTEX, BPH or VOC’s using GC/FID instrumentation. SITELAB’s CAL-042 EDRO Module is used to detect petroleum hydrocarbons in the C10 to C36 diesel and oil range. This test matches well to EPA methods for TPH, EPH, DRO, and others using GC-FID instrumentation. Prior to field usage, the UVF TRILOGY is calibrated with five calibration standard solutions per targeted analyte. Soil samples are weighed to the nearest gram (i.e. 5.0 g) and added to a 1-ounce HDPE Nalgene bottle with a measured amount of laboratory grade methanol to the nearest mL (i.e. 10 mL) to create a sample extract. After addition of both the soil and methanol, the bottle is agitated for several minutes. Next, the sample rests for several minutes allowing for the soil and methanol extract to separate. After ample resting time, the methanol extract is collected with a syringe. A filter is connected to the end of the syringe and dispensed into a clean sample test tube. The test tube is labeled with sample ID and extract dilution factor (i.e. 2X). Known amounts of extract are pipetted into a second test tube and diluted with methanol. The sample ID and dilution factor are labeled on the test tube (i.e. 100X). Samples are placed into a clean cuvette and carefully inserted into the selected UV Module. Prior to analyzing the sample, the stored calibration that matches the UV Module being used, is selected. The UVF TRILOGY produces a result that when multiplied to the dilution factor equals the true TPH value. Quenching occurs when the detector is swamped by too many or certain type of hydrocarbons, producing low or negative concentrations. The sample is tested at multiple dilutions to confirm the results are linear and accurate. Solvent blank samples are periodically analyzed to confirm the solvent is clean and the calibration of the machine is maintained. UVF Analytical Report Project Name 201 W. Market Center Dr. Project Number 16322 Method UVF Trilogy Sample Name Sample Depth Sample Date Analyte Name Dilution Result MDL Units SB1 3-5 1/6/2023 DRO 2 4.68 0.2 mg/kg SB1 3-5 1/6/2023 GRO 2 1.58 1 mg/kg Monday, January 9, 2023 Page 1 of 5 Project Name 201 W. Market Center Dr. Project Number 16322 Method UVF Trilogy Sample Name Sample Depth Sample Date Analyte Name Dilution Result MDL Units SB2 8-10 1/6/2023 DRO 2 1.98 0.2 mg/kg SB2 8-10 1/6/2023 GRO 2 2.22 1 mg/kg Monday, January 9, 2023 Page 2 of 5 Project Name 201 W. Market Center Dr. Project Number 16322 Method UVF Trilogy Sample Name Sample Depth Sample Date Analyte Name Dilution Result MDL Units SB3 8-10 1/6/2023 DRO 2 .98 0.2 mg/kg SB3 8-10 1/6/2023 GRO 2 1.22 1 mg/kg Monday, January 9, 2023 Page 3 of 5 Project Name 201 W. Market Center Dr. Project Number 16322 Method UVF Trilogy Sample Name Sample Depth Sample Date Analyte Name Dilution Result MDL Units SB4 8-10 1/6/2023 DRO 2 2.1 0.2 mg/kg SB4 8-10 1/6/2023 GRO 2 1.62 1 mg/kg Monday, January 9, 2023 Page 4 of 5 Project Name 201 W. Market Center Dr. Project Number 16322 Method UVF Trilogy Sample Name Sample Depth Sample Date Analyte Name Dilution Result MDL Units SB5 8-10 1/6/2023 DRO 2 9.5 0.2 mg/kg SB5 8-10 1/6/2023 GRO 2 .80 1 mg/kg Monday, January 9, 2023 Page 5 of 5 ANALYTICAL REPORT PREPARED FOR Attn: Jonathan Grubs Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC 100 E. Ruffin Street Mebane, North Carolina 27302 Generated 1/19/2023 6:22:58 PM JOB DESCRIPTION 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC JOB NUMBER 400-231466-1 See page two for job notes and contact information. Pensacola FL 32514 3355 McLemore Drive Eurofins Pensacola Page 1 of 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Eurofins Pensacola Eurofins Pensacola is a laboratory within Eurofins Environment Testing Southeast, LLC, a company within Eurofins Environment Testing Group of Companies Job Notes The test results in this report meet all NELAP requirements for accredited parameters, unless otherwise noted, and relate only to the referenced samples. Pursuant to NELAP, this report may not be reproduced, except in full, without written approval from the laboratory. For questions please contact the Project Manager at the e-mail address listed on this page, or the telephone number at the bottom of the page. Eurofins Environment Testing Southeast LLC, Pensacola Certifications and Approvals: Alabama (40150), Arizona (AZ0710), Arkansas (88-0689), Florida (E81010), Illinois (200041), Iowa (367), Kansas (E-10253), Kentucky UST (53), Louisiana (30748), Maryland (233), Massachusetts (M-FL094), Michigan (9912), New Hampshire (250510), New Jersey (FL006), North Carolina (314), Oklahoma (9810), Pennsylvania (68-00467), Rhode Island (LAO00307), South Carolina (96026), Tennessee (TN02907), Texas (T104704286-10-2), Virginia (00008), Washington (C2043), West Virginia (136), USDA Foreign Soil Permit (P330-08-00006). The test results in this report relate only to the samples as received by the laboratory and will meet all requirements of the methodology, with any exceptions noted. This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the express written approval of the laboratory. All questions should be directed to the Eurofins Environment Testing Southeast, LLC Project Manager. Authorization Generated 1/19/2023 6:22:58 PM Authorized for release by Chad Bechtold, Project Manager Chad.Bechtold@et.eurofinsus.com (813)690-3563 Page 2 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Table of Contents Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Laboratory Job ID: 400-231466-1 Page 3 of 22 Eurofins Pensacola1/19/2023 Cover Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Case Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Detection Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Sample Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Client Sample Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Surrogate Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 QC Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 QC Sample Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Chronicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Method Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Certification Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Chain of Custody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Receipt Checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Case Narrative Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Job ID: 400-231466-1 Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Job ID: 400-231466-1 Laboratory: Eurofins Pensacola Narrative Job Narrative 400-231466-1 Receipt The sample was received on 1/10/2023 9:43 AM. Unless otherwise noted below, the sample arrived in good condition, and, where required, properly preserved and on ice. The temperature of the cooler at receipt time was 1.9°C GC/MS VOA No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. GC/MS Semi VOA Method 625.1: Six surrogates are used for this analysis. The laboratory's SOP allows one of these surrogates to be outside acceptance criteria without performing re-extraction/re-analysis. The following sample contained an allowable number of surrogate compounds outside limits: (MB 400-608298/1-A). These results have been reported and qualified. Method 625.1: The method blank for preparation batch 400-608298 and analytical batch 400-608380 contained Di-n-butyl phthalate above the method detection limit. This target analyte concentration was less than the reporting limit (RL); therefore, re-extraction and/or re-analysis of samples was not performed. The associated sample detection for this compound was qualified with a "B" since it may be due to laboratory contamination. Method 625.1: The laboratory control sample (LCS) and / or laboratory control sample duplicate (LCSD) for preparation batch 400-608298 and analytical batch 400-608932 recovered outside control limits for the following analytes: 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, 2,4,6-Tribromophenol, 2,4-Dinitrotoluene, 2-Nitroaniline, Butyl benzyl phthalate, Diethyl phthalate, Fluorene and Pyrene. These analytes were biased high in the LCS and were not detected in the associated samples; therefore, the data have been reported. The laboratory control sample (LCS) and / or laboratory control sample duplicate (LCSD) for preparation batch 400-608298 and analytical batch 400-608932 recovered above control limits for the following analyte: Di-n-butyl phthalate. This compound was detected in the sample, and the results were reported per client request. No additional analytical or quality issues were noted, other than those described above or in the Definitions/ Glossary page. Eurofins PensacolaPage 4 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Detection Summary Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Client Sample ID: GW1 Lab Sample ID: 400-231466-1 Benzene RL 1.00 ug/L MDL 0.130 Analyte Result Qualifier Unit Dil Fac D Method Prep Type Total/NA11.06 SM6200-B Ethylbenzene 1.00 ug/L0.500 Total/NA10.952 J SM6200-B m-Xylene & p-Xylene 5.00 ug/L0.630 Total/NA13.76 J SM6200-B o-Xylene 5.00 ug/L0.600 Total/NA11.65 J SM6200-B Toluene 1.00 ug/L0.410 Total/NA119.9 SM6200-B Xylenes, Total 10.0 ug/L1.60 Total/NA15.41 J SM6200-B 3 & 4 Methylphenol 21.4 ug/L0.417 Total/NA11.48 J 625.1 Diethyl phthalate 10.7 ug/L0.256 Total/NA10.814 J 625.1 Dimethyl phthalate 10.7 ug/L0.182 Total/NA12.40 J 625.1 Di-n-butyl phthalate 10.7 ug/L1.50 Total/NA118.0 B 625.1 Phenol 10.7 ug/L1.18 Total/NA14.61 J 625.1 Eurofins Pensacola This Detection Summary does not include radiochemical test results. Page 5 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Sample Summary Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Job ID: 400-231466-1 Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Matrix Collected Received 400-231466-1 GW1 Water 01/06/23 12:35 01/10/23 09:43 Eurofins PensacolaPage 6 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Client Sample Results Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Lab Sample ID: 400-231466-1Client Sample ID: GW1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/06/23 12:35 Date Received: 01/10/23 09:43 Method: SM6200-B - Volatile Organic Compounds RL MDL 0.160 U 1.00 0.160 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResultQualifier 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 1.00 0.180 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.180 U1,1,1-Trichloroethane 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 U1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 5.00 0.210 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.210 U1,1,2-Trichloroethane 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 U1,1-Dichloroethane 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 U1,1-Dichloroethene 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 U1,1-Dichloropropene 1.00 0.900 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.900 U1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 5.00 0.840 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.840 U1,2,3-Trichloropropane 1.00 0.820 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.820 U1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 1.00 0.820 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.820 U1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 1.00 0.230 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.230 U1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 U1,2-Dichlorobenzene 1.00 0.190 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.190 U1,2-Dichloroethane 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 U1,2-Dichloropropane 1.00 0.560 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.560 U1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 1.00 0.540 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.540 U1,3-Dichlorobenzene 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 U1,3-Dichloropropane 1.00 0.640 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.640 U1,4-Dichlorobenzene 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 U2,2-Dichloropropane 25.0 2.60 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 12.60 U2-Butanone (MEK) 1.00 0.570 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.570 U2-Chlorotoluene 25.0 1.40 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 11.40 U2-Hexanone 1.00 0.560 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.560 U4-Chlorotoluene 25.0 1.80 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 11.80 U4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK) 25.0 10.0 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 110.0 UAcetone 1.00 0.130 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 11.06Benzene 1.00 0.540 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.540 UBromobenzene 1.00 0.210 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.210 UBromochloromethane 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 UBromodichloromethane 5.00 0.250 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.250 UBromoform 1.00 0.980 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.980 UBromomethane 1.00 0.190 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.190 UCarbon tetrachloride 1.00 0.150 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.150 UChlorobenzene 1.00 0.760 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.760 UChloroethane 1.00 1.00 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 11.00 UChloroform 1.00 0.320 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.320 UChloromethane 1.00 0.200 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.200 Ucis-1,2-Dichloroethene 5.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 Ucis-1,3-Dichloropropene 1.00 0.240 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.240 UDibromochloromethane 1.00 0.850 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.850 UDichlorodifluoromethane 1.00 0.200 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.200 UDiisopropyl ether 100 24.0 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 124.0 UEthanol 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.952 JEthylbenzene 1.00 0.530 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.530 UIsopropylbenzene 1.00 0.220 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.220 UMethyl tert-butyl ether 5.00 3.00 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 13.00 UMethylene Chloride 5.00 0.630 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 13.76 Jm-Xylene & p-Xylene 5.00 3.00 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 13.00 UNaphthalene Eurofins Pensacola Page 7 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Client Sample Results Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Lab Sample ID: 400-231466-1Client Sample ID: GW1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/06/23 12:35 Date Received: 01/10/23 09:43 Method: SM6200-B - Volatile Organic Compounds (Continued) RL MDL 0.760 U 1.00 0.760 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResultQualifier n-Butylbenzene 1.00 0.690 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.690 UN-Propylbenzene 5.00 0.600 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 11.65 Jo-Xylene 1.00 0.710 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.710 Up-Cymene (p-Isopropyltoluene) 1.00 0.700 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.700 Usec-Butylbenzene 1.00 1.00 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 11.00 UStyrene 1.00 0.630 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.630 Utert-Butylbenzene 1.00 0.900 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.900 UTetrachloroethene 1.00 0.410 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 119.9Toluene 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 Utrans-1,2-Dichloroethene 5.00 0.200 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.200 Utrans-1,3-Dichloropropene 1.00 0.150 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.150 UTrichloroethene 1.00 0.520 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.520 UTrichlorofluoromethane 25.0 0.930 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.930 UVinyl acetate 1.00 0.500 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 10.500 UVinyl chloride 10.0 1.60 ug/L 01/14/23 08:35 15.41 JXylenes, Total 4-Bromofluorobenzene 102 72-119 01/14/23 08:35 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifierLimits%Recovery Dibromofluoromethane 103 01/14/23 08:35 175-126 Toluene-d8 (Surr)96 01/14/23 08:35 164-132 Method: 40CFR136A 625.1 - Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) RL MDL 0.160 U 10.7 0.160 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResultQualifier 1-Methylnaphthalene 10.7 0.171 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.171 U2,2'-oxybis(1-chloropropane) 10.7 3.95 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 13.95 U2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 10.7 2.78 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.78 U2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 10.7 2.14 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.14 U2,4-Dichlorophenol 10.7 2.14 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.14 U2,4-Dimethylphenol 32.1 3.63 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 13.63 U2,4-Dinitrophenol 10.7 2.03 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.03 U2,4-Dinitrotoluene 10.7 2.03 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.03 U2,6-Dinitrotoluene 10.7 0.150 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.150 U2-Chloronaphthalene 10.7 2.35 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.35 U2-Chlorophenol 10.7 0.139 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.139 U2-Methylnaphthalene 10.7 1.92 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 11.92 U2-Methylphenol 10.7 2.35 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.35 U2-Nitroaniline 10.7 2.56 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.56 U2-Nitrophenol 21.4 0.417 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 11.48 J3 & 4 Methylphenol 10.7 2.78 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.78 U3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 10.7 1.92 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 11.92 U3-Nitroaniline 10.7 1.71 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 11.71 U4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 10.7 0.214 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.214 U4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 10.7 4.06 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 14.06 U4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 10.7 3.63 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 13.63 U4-Chloroaniline 10.7 2.14 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.14 U4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 10.7 1.60 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 11.60 U4-Nitroaniline 10.7 2.24 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.24 U4-Nitrophenol 10.7 0.171 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.171 UAcenaphthene Eurofins Pensacola Page 8 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Client Sample Results Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Lab Sample ID: 400-231466-1Client Sample ID: GW1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/06/23 12:35 Date Received: 01/10/23 09:43 Method: 40CFR136A 625.1 - Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) RL MDL 0.182 U 10.7 0.182 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 1 Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedUnitDResultQualifier Acenaphthylene 10.7 0.192 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.192 UAnthracene 26.7 21.4 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 121.4 UBenzidine 10.7 0.192 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.192 UBenzo[a]anthracene 10.7 0.128 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.128 UBenzo[a]pyrene 10.7 0.160 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/18/23 15:35 10.160 UBenzo[b]fluoranthene 10.7 0.246 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.246 UBenzo[g,h,i]perylene 10.7 0.171 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/18/23 15:35 10.171 UBenzo[k]fluoranthene 32.1 7.80 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 17.80 UBenzoic acid 10.7 2.14 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.14 UBenzyl alcohol 10.7 0.171 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.171 UBis(2-chloroethoxy)methane 10.7 2.88 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.88 UBis(2-chloroethyl)ether 10.7 5.34 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 15.34 UBis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 10.7 0.203 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.203 UButyl benzyl phthalate 10.7 0.203 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.203 UChrysene 10.7 0.256 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.256 UDibenz(a,h)anthracene 10.7 0.182 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.182 UDibenzofuran 10.7 0.256 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.814 JDiethyl phthalate 10.7 0.182 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.40 JDimethyl phthalate 10.7 1.50 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 118.0 BDi-n-butyl phthalate 10.7 0.182 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.182 UDi-n-octyl phthalate 10.7 0.192 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.192 UFluoranthene 10.7 0.192 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.192 UFluorene 10.7 0.182 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.182 UHexachlorobenzene 10.7 3.85 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 13.85 UHexachlorobutadiene 21.4 2.78 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 12.78 UHexachlorocyclopentadiene 10.7 4.49 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 14.49 UHexachloroethane 10.7 0.235 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.235 UIndeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene 10.7 0.150 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.150 UIsophorone 10.7 0.139 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.139 UNitrobenzene 10.7 3.53 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 13.53 UN-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine 10.7 0.192 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.192 UN-Nitrosodiphenylamine 21.4 1.50 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 11.50 UPentachlorophenol 10.7 0.192 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.192 UPhenanthrene 10.7 1.18 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 14.61 JPhenol 10.7 0.224 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 10.224 UPyrene 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 78 15-135 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 1 Surrogate Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedQualifierLimits%Recovery 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 80 01/13/23 08:42 01/18/23 15:35 115-135 2-Fluorobiphenyl 91 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 132-109 2-Fluorobiphenyl 92 01/13/23 08:42 01/18/23 15:35 132-109 2-Fluorophenol 74 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 110-104 2-Fluorophenol 74 01/13/23 08:42 01/18/23 15:35 110-104 Nitrobenzene-d5 85 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 131-111 Nitrobenzene-d5 84 01/13/23 08:42 01/18/23 15:35 131-111 Phenol-d5 59 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 110-110 Phenol-d5 61 01/13/23 08:42 01/18/23 15:35 110-110 Terphenyl-d14 98 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 23:14 130-129 Terphenyl-d14 101 01/13/23 08:42 01/18/23 15:35 130-129 Eurofins Pensacola Page 9 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Definitions/Glossary Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Qualifiers GC/MS VOA Qualifier Description J Result is less than the RL but greater than or equal to the MDL and the concentration is an approximate value. Qualifier U Indicates the analyte was analyzed for but not detected. GC/MS Semi VOA Qualifier Description *+LCS and/or LCSD is outside acceptance limits, high biased. Qualifier B Compound was found in the blank and sample. E Result exceeded calibration range. J Result is less than the RL but greater than or equal to the MDL and the concentration is an approximate value. S1+Surrogate recovery exceeds control limits, high biased. U Indicates the analyte was analyzed for but not detected. Glossary These commonly used abbreviations may or may not be present in this report. ¤Listed under the "D" column to designate that the result is reported on a dry weight basis Abbreviation %R Percent Recovery CFL Contains Free Liquid CFU Colony Forming Unit CNF Contains No Free Liquid DER Duplicate Error Ratio (normalized absolute difference) Dil Fac Dilution Factor DL Detection Limit (DoD/DOE) DL, RA, RE, IN Indicates a Dilution, Re-analysis, Re-extraction, or additional Initial metals/anion analysis of the sample DLC Decision Level Concentration (Radiochemistry) EDL Estimated Detection Limit (Dioxin) LOD Limit of Detection (DoD/DOE) LOQ Limit of Quantitation (DoD/DOE) MCL EPA recommended "Maximum Contaminant Level" MDA Minimum Detectable Activity (Radiochemistry) MDC Minimum Detectable Concentration (Radiochemistry) MDL Method Detection Limit ML Minimum Level (Dioxin) MPN Most Probable Number MQL Method Quantitation Limit NC Not Calculated ND Not Detected at the reporting limit (or MDL or EDL if shown) NEG Negative / Absent POS Positive / Present PQL Practical Quantitation Limit PRES Presumptive QC Quality Control RER Relative Error Ratio (Radiochemistry) RL Reporting Limit or Requested Limit (Radiochemistry) RPD Relative Percent Difference, a measure of the relative difference between two points TEF Toxicity Equivalent Factor (Dioxin) TEQ Toxicity Equivalent Quotient (Dioxin) TNTC Too Numerous To Count Eurofins Pensacola Page 10 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Surrogate Summary Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Method: SM6200-B - Volatile Organic Compounds Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (72-119)(75-126)(64-132) BFB DBFM TOL 102 103 96400-231466-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) GW1 Surrogate Legend BFB = 4-Bromofluorobenzene DBFM = Dibromofluoromethane TOL = Toluene-d8 (Surr) Method: 625.1 - Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Prep Type: Total/NAMatrix: Water Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID (15-135)(32-109)(10-104)(31-111)(10-110)(30-129) TBP FBP 2FP NBZ PHL TPHL 78 91 74 85 59 98400-231466-1 Percent Surrogate Recovery (Acceptance Limits) GW1 80 92 74 6184 101400-231466-1 GW1 108 94 92 8199 115LCS 400-608298/2-A Lab Control Sample 122 100 99 87105 129LCSD 400-608298/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup 87 103 92 77104 131 S1+MB 400-608298/1-A Method Blank Surrogate Legend TBP = 2,4,6-Tribromophenol FBP = 2-Fluorobiphenyl 2FP = 2-Fluorophenol NBZ = Nitrobenzene-d5 PHL = Phenol-d5 TPHL = Terphenyl-d14 Eurofins Pensacola Page 11 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 QC Association Summary Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC GC/MS VOA Analysis Batch: 608467 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water SM6200-B400-231466-1 GW1 Total/NA GC/MS Semi VOA Prep Batch: 608298 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 625400-231466-1 GW1 Total/NA Water 625MB 400-608298/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Water 625LCS 400-608298/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 625LCSD 400-608298/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608380 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 625.1 608298400-231466-1 GW1 Total/NA Water 625.1 608298MB 400-608298/1-A Method Blank Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608932 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 625.1 608298LCS 400-608298/2-A Lab Control Sample Total/NA Water 625.1 608298LCSD 400-608298/3-A Lab Control Sample Dup Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608935 Lab Sample ID Client Sample ID Prep Type Matrix Method Prep Batch Water 625.1 608298400-231466-1 GW1 Total/NA Eurofins Pensacola Page 12 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 QC Sample Results Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Method: 625.1 - Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 400-608298/1-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608380 Prep Batch: 608298 RL MDL 1-Methylnaphthalene 0.150 U 10.0 0.150 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResultQualifier 0.160 U 0.16010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12,2'-oxybis(1-chloropropane) 3.70 U 3.7010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12,4,5-Trichlorophenol 2.60 U 2.6010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12,4,6-Trichlorophenol 2.00 U 2.0010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12,4-Dichlorophenol 2.00 U 2.0010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12,4-Dimethylphenol 3.40 U 3.4030.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12,4-Dinitrophenol 1.90 U 1.9010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12,4-Dinitrotoluene 1.90 U 1.9010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12,6-Dinitrotoluene 0.140 U 0.14010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12-Chloronaphthalene 2.20 U 2.2010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12-Chlorophenol 0.130 U 0.13010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12-Methylnaphthalene 1.80 U 1.8010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12-Methylphenol 2.20 U 2.2010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12-Nitroaniline 2.40 U 2.4010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12-Nitrophenol 0.390 U 0.39020.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 13 & 4 Methylphenol 2.60 U 2.6010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 13,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 1.80 U 1.8010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 13-Nitroaniline 1.60 U 1.6010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 14,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 0.200 U 0.20010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 14-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 3.80 U 3.8010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 14-Chloro-3-methylphenol 3.40 U 3.4010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 14-Chloroaniline 2.00 U 2.0010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 14-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 1.50 U 1.5010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 14-Nitroaniline 2.10 U 2.1010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 14-Nitrophenol 0.160 U 0.16010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Acenaphthene 0.170 U 0.17010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Acenaphthylene 0.180 U 0.18010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Anthracene 20.0 U 20.025.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Benzidine 0.180 U 0.18010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Benzo[a]anthracene 0.120 U 0.12010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Benzo[a]pyrene 0.150 U 0.15010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Benzo[b]fluoranthene 0.230 U 0.23010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 0.160 U 0.16010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Benzo[k]fluoranthene 7.30 U 7.3030.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Benzoic acid 2.00 U 2.0010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Benzyl alcohol 0.160 U 0.16010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane 2.70 U 2.7010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 5.00 U 5.0010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 0.190 U 0.19010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Butyl benzyl phthalate 0.190 U 0.19010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Chrysene 0.240 U 0.24010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 0.170 U 0.17010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Dibenzofuran 0.240 U 0.24010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Diethyl phthalate 0.170 U 0.17010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Dimethyl phthalate 9.114 J 1.4010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Di-n-butyl phthalate 0.170 U 0.17010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Di-n-octyl phthalate 0.180 U 0.18010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Fluoranthene Eurofins Pensacola Page 13 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 QC Sample Results Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Method: 625.1 - Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Method BlankLab Sample ID: MB 400-608298/1-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608380 Prep Batch: 608298 RL MDL Fluorene 0.180 U 10.0 0.180 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1 MB MB Analyte Dil FacAnalyzedPreparedDUnitResultQualifier 0.170 U 0.17010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Hexachlorobenzene 3.60 U 3.6010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Hexachlorobutadiene 2.60 U 2.6020.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 4.20 U 4.2010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Hexachloroethane 0.220 U 0.22010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene 0.140 U 0.14010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Isophorone 0.130 U 0.13010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Nitrobenzene 3.30 U 3.3010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1N-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine 0.180 U 0.18010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1N-Nitrosodiphenylamine 1.40 U 1.4020.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Pentachlorophenol 0.180 U 0.18010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Phenanthrene 1.10 U 1.1010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Phenol 0.210 U 0.21010.0 ug/L 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Pyrene 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 87 15-135 01/13/23 21:27 1 MB MB Surrogate 01/13/23 08:42 Dil FacPreparedAnalyzedQualifierLimits%Recovery 103 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12-Fluorobiphenyl 32-109 92 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 12-Fluorophenol 10-104 104 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Nitrobenzene-d5 31-111 77 01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Phenol-d5 10-110 131 S1+01/13/23 08:42 01/13/23 21:27 1Terphenyl-d14 30-129 Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 400-608298/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608932 Prep Batch: 608298 1-Methylnaphthalene 120 115.8 ug/L 97 53-130 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResultQualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits 2,2'-oxybis(1-chloropropane)120 112.9 ug/L 94 63-139 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 120 152.1 ug/L 127 55-140 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 120 147.9 ug/L 123 52-129 2,4-Dichlorophenol 120 126.3 ug/L 105 53-122 2,4-Dimethylphenol 120 108.7 ug/L 91 42-120 2,4-Dinitrophenol 240 312.6 ug/L 130 10-173 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 120 156.9 *+ug/L 131 48-127 2,6-Dinitrotoluene 120 140.0 ug/L 117 68-137 2-Chloronaphthalene 120 124.1 ug/L 103 65-120 2-Chlorophenol 120 120.1 ug/L 100 36-120 2-Methylnaphthalene 120 115.7 ug/L 96 53-130 2-Methylphenol 120 123.1 ug/L 103 51-130 2-Nitroaniline 120 143.4 ug/L 119 41-130 2-Nitrophenol 120 138.1 ug/L 115 61-163 3 & 4 Methylphenol 120 121.2 ug/L 101 49-130 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 240 395.4 ug/L 165 10-213 3-Nitroaniline 120 133.0 ug/L 111 25-130 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 240 279.5 ug/L 116 53-130 4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 120 129.2 ug/L 108 65-120 Eurofins Pensacola Page 14 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 QC Sample Results Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Method: 625.1 - Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 400-608298/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608932 Prep Batch: 608298 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 120 133.0 ug/L 111 41-128 Analyte LCS LCS DUnitResultQualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits 4-Chloroaniline 120 89.24 ug/L 74 10-130 4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 120 140.1 ug/L 117 38-145 4-Nitroaniline 120 120.5 ug/L 100 28-130 4-Nitrophenol 240 252.2 ug/L 105 13-129 Acenaphthene 120 131.7 ug/L 110 60-132 Acenaphthylene 120 133.2 ug/L 111 54-126 Anthracene 120 132.2 ug/L 110 43-120 Benzidine 240 36.22 ug/L 15 5-130 Benzo[a]anthracene 120 139.4 ug/L 116 42-133 Benzo[a]pyrene 120 129.4 ug/L 108 32-148 Benzo[b]fluoranthene 120 129.7 ug/L 108 42-140 Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 120 108.2 ug/L 90 10-195 Benzo[k]fluoranthene 120 130.9 ug/L 109 25-146 Benzoic acid 554 367.1 ug/L 66 19-126 Benzyl alcohol 120 121.5 ug/L 101 10-130 Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane 120 110.5 ug/L 92 49-165 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 120 108.4 ug/L 90 43-126 Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 120 143.0 ug/L 119 29-137 Butyl benzyl phthalate 120 156.9 ug/L 131 10-140 Chrysene 120 148.6 ug/L 124 44-140 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 120 107.9 ug/L 90 10-200 Dibenzofuran 120 133.6 ug/L 111 59-130 Diethyl phthalate 120 137.1 ug/L 114 10-120 Dimethyl phthalate 120 131.0 ug/L 109 10-120 Di-n-butyl phthalate 120 145.8 *+ug/L 122 10-120 Di-n-octyl phthalate 120 137.6 ug/L 115 19-132 Fluoranthene 120 137.1 ug/L 114 43-121 Fluorene 120 139.3 ug/L 116 70-120 Hexachlorobenzene 120 138.1 ug/L 115 10-142 Hexachlorobutadiene 120 96.46 ug/L 80 38-120 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 120 90.60 ug/L 76 10-130 Hexachloroethane 120 96.73 ug/L 81 55-120 Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene 120 105.4 ug/L 88 10-151 Isophorone 120 117.4 ug/L 98 47-180 Nitrobenzene 120 114.9 ug/L 96 54-158 N-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine 120 123.3 ug/L 103 14-198 N-Nitrosodiphenylamine 119 116.9 ug/L 98 57-130 Pentachlorophenol 240 293.0 ug/L 122 38-152 Phenanthrene 120 129.6 ug/L 108 65-120 Phenol 120 102.9 ug/L 86 17-120 Pyrene 120 144.4 ug/L 120 70-120 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 15 -135 Surrogate 108 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery 942-Fluorobiphenyl 32 -109 922-Fluorophenol 10 -104 99Nitrobenzene-d5 31 -111 Eurofins Pensacola Page 15 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 QC Sample Results Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Method: 625.1 - Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control SampleLab Sample ID: LCS 400-608298/2-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608932 Prep Batch: 608298 Phenol-d5 10 -110 Surrogate 81 LCS LCS Qualifier Limits%Recovery 115Terphenyl-d14 30 -129 Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 400-608298/3-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608932 Prep Batch: 608298 1-Methylnaphthalene 120 121.0 ug/L 101 53-130 4 40 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResultQualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD 2,2'-oxybis(1-chloropropane)120 120.1 ug/L 100 63-139 6 40 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 120 169.4 *+ug/L 141 55-140 11 40 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 120 162.2 *+ug/L 135 52-129 9 40 2,4-Dichlorophenol 120 135.2 ug/L 113 53-122 7 40 2,4-Dimethylphenol 120 117.2 ug/L 98 42-120 7 40 2,4-Dinitrophenol 240 338.7 ug/L 141 10-173 8 40 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 120 171.3 *+ug/L 143 48-127 9 40 2,6-Dinitrotoluene 120 152.7 ug/L 127 68-137 9 40 2-Chloronaphthalene 120 132.1 ug/L 110 65-120 6 24 2-Chlorophenol 120 131.0 ug/L 109 36-120 9 40 2-Methylnaphthalene 120 122.3 ug/L 102 53-130 6 40 2-Methylphenol 120 133.4 ug/L 111 51-130 8 40 2-Nitroaniline 120 160.0 *+ug/L 133 41-130 11 40 2-Nitrophenol 120 150.3 ug/L 125 61-163 8 40 3 & 4 Methylphenol 120 132.0 ug/L 110 49-130 9 40 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 240 429.6 E ug/L 179 10-213 8 40 3-Nitroaniline 120 149.1 ug/L 124 25-130 11 40 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 240 312.2 ug/L 130 53-130 11 40 4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether 120 140.4 ug/L 117 65-120 8 40 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 120 144.1 ug/L 120 41-128 8 40 4-Chloroaniline 120 94.82 ug/L 79 10-130 6 40 4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether 120 153.8 ug/L 128 38-145 9 40 4-Nitroaniline 120 140.2 ug/L 117 28-130 15 40 4-Nitrophenol 240 287.7 ug/L 120 13-129 13 40 Acenaphthene 120 141.2 ug/L 118 60-132 7 40 Acenaphthylene 120 143.6 ug/L 120 54-126 8 40 Anthracene 120 142.1 ug/L 118 43-120 7 40 Benzidine 240 30.35 ug/L 13 5-130 18 40 Benzo[a]anthracene 120 148.3 ug/L 124 42-133 6 40 Benzo[a]pyrene 120 137.4 ug/L 115 32-148 6 40 Benzo[b]fluoranthene 120 140.5 ug/L 117 42-140 8 40 Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 120 123.8 ug/L 103 10-195 13 40 Benzo[k]fluoranthene 120 136.5 ug/L 114 25-146 4 40 Benzoic acid 554 511.9 ug/L 92 19-126 33 40 Benzyl alcohol 120 133.4 ug/L 111 10-130 9 40 Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane 120 117.0 ug/L 97 49-165 6 40 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 120 116.6 ug/L 97 43-126 7 40 Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 120 153.4 ug/L 128 29-137 7 40 Butyl benzyl phthalate 120 170.8 *+ug/L 142 10-140 8 40 Eurofins Pensacola Page 16 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 QC Sample Results Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Method: 625.1 - Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) (Continued) Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample DupLab Sample ID: LCSD 400-608298/3-A Matrix: Water Prep Type: Total/NA Analysis Batch: 608932 Prep Batch: 608298 Chrysene 120 157.6 ug/L 131 44-140 6 40 Analyte LCSD LCSD DUnitResultQualifier %Rec Spike Added %Rec Limits LimitRPD RPD Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 120 122.9 ug/L 102 10-200 13 40 Dibenzofuran 120 144.7 ug/L 121 59-130 8 40 Diethyl phthalate 120 147.7 *+ug/L 123 10-120 7 40 Dimethyl phthalate 120 141.3 ug/L 118 10-120 8 40 Di-n-butyl phthalate 120 150.5 *+ug/L 125 10-120 3 40 Di-n-octyl phthalate 120 150.9 ug/L 126 19-132 9 40 Fluoranthene 120 142.2 ug/L 119 43-121 4 40 Fluorene 120 152.4 *+ug/L 127 70-120 9 38 Hexachlorobenzene 120 149.6 ug/L 125 10-142 8 40 Hexachlorobutadiene 120 101.8 ug/L 85 38-120 5 40 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 120 109.7 ug/L 91 10-130 19 40 Hexachloroethane 120 105.8 ug/L 88 55-120 9 40 Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene 120 118.9 ug/L 99 10-151 12 40 Isophorone 120 125.6 ug/L 105 47-180 7 40 Nitrobenzene 120 122.7 ug/L 102 54-158 7 40 N-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine 120 131.2 ug/L 109 14-198 6 40 N-Nitrosodiphenylamine 119 128.2 ug/L 108 57-130 9 40 Pentachlorophenol 240 323.8 ug/L 135 38-152 10 40 Phenanthrene 120 138.0 ug/L 115 65-120 6 39 Phenol 120 111.3 ug/L 93 17-120 8 40 Pyrene 120 163.4 *+ug/L 136 70-120 12 40 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 15 -135 Surrogate 122 LCSD LCSD Qualifier Limits%Recovery 1002-Fluorobiphenyl 32 -109 992-Fluorophenol 10 -104 105Nitrobenzene-d5 31 -111 87Phenol-d5 10 -110 129Terphenyl-d14 30 -129 Eurofins Pensacola Page 17 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Lab Chronicle Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Job ID: 400-231466-1 Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Client Sample ID: GW1 Lab Sample ID: 400-231466-1 Matrix: WaterDate Collected: 01/06/23 12:35 Date Received: 01/10/23 09:43 Analysis SM6200-B WPD01/14/23 08:351 EET PEN608467 Type Batch Method Batch Prep Type LabAnalystRun Prepared or Analyzed Initial Amount Amount Final Batch NumberFactor Dil Total/NA 5 mL 5 mL Prep 625 608298 01/13/23 08:42 BKL EET PENTotal/NA 234 mL 1 mL Analysis 625.1 1 608380 01/13/23 23:14 S1B EET PENTotal/NA 0.4 mL 0.4 mL Prep 625 608298 01/13/23 08:42 BKL EET PENTotal/NA 234 mL 1 mL Analysis 625.1 1 608935 01/18/23 15:35 S1B EET PENTotal/NA 0.4 mL 0.4 mL Client Sample ID: Method Blank Lab Sample ID: MB 400-608298/1-A Matrix: WaterDate Collected: N/A Date Received: N/A Prep 625 BKL01/13/23 08:42 EET PEN608298 Type Batch Method Batch Prep Type LabAnalystRun Prepared or Analyzed Initial Amount Amount Final Batch NumberFactor Dil Total/NA 250 mL 1 mL Analysis 625.1 1 608380 01/13/23 21:27 S1B EET PENTotal/NA 0.4 mL 0.4 mL Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Lab Sample ID: LCS 400-608298/2-A Matrix: WaterDate Collected: N/A Date Received: N/A Prep 625 BKL01/13/23 08:42 EET PEN608298 Type Batch Method Batch Prep Type LabAnalystRun Prepared or Analyzed Initial Amount Amount Final Batch NumberFactor Dil Total/NA 250 mL 1 mL Analysis 625.1 1 608932 01/18/23 13:51 VC1 EET PENTotal/NA 0.4 mL 0.4 mL Client Sample ID: Lab Control Sample Dup Lab Sample ID: LCSD 400-608298/3-A Matrix: WaterDate Collected: N/A Date Received: N/A Prep 625 BKL01/13/23 08:42 EET PEN608298 Type Batch Method Batch Prep Type LabAnalystRun Prepared or Analyzed Initial Amount Amount Final Batch NumberFactor Dil Total/NA 250 mL 1 mL Analysis 625.1 1 608932 01/18/23 14:11 VC1 EET PENTotal/NA 0.4 mL 0.4 mL Laboratory References: EET PEN = Eurofins Pensacola, 3355 McLemore Drive, Pensacola, FL 32514, TEL (850)474-1001 Eurofins Pensacola Page 18 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Method Summary Job ID: 400-231466-1Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Method Method Description LaboratoryProtocol SMSM6200-B Volatile Organic Compounds EET PEN 40CFR136A625.1 Semivolatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS)EET PEN SW8465030BPurge and Trap EET PEN 40CFR136A625Liquid-Liquid Extraction EET PEN Protocol References: 40CFR136A = "Methods for Organic Chemical Analysis of Municipal Industrial Wastewater", 40CFR, Part 136, Appendix A, October 26, 1984 and subsequent revisions. SM = "Standard Methods For The Examination Of Water And Wastewater" SW846 = "Test Methods For Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods", Third Edition, November 1986 And Its Updates. Laboratory References: EET PEN = Eurofins Pensacola, 3355 McLemore Drive, Pensacola, FL 32514, TEL (850)474-1001 Eurofins Pensacola Page 19 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Accreditation/Certification Summary Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Job ID: 400-231466-1 Project/Site: 201 W. Market Center Dr. High Point NC Laboratory: Eurofins Pensacola Unless otherwise noted, all analytes for this laboratory were covered under each accreditation/certification below. Authority Program Identification Number Expiration Date North Carolina (WW/SW)State 314 12-31-23 The following analytes are included in this report, but the laboratory is not certified by the governing authority. This list may include analytes for which the agency does not offer certification. Analysis Method Prep Method Matrix Analyte SM6200-B Water 2-Butanone (MEK) SM6200-B Water 2-Hexanone SM6200-B Water 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK) SM6200-B Water Acetone SM6200-B Water Vinyl acetate Eurofins Pensacola Page 20 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Page 21 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Login Sample Receipt Checklist Client: Terraquest Environmental Consultants, PC Job Number: 400-231466-1 Login Number: 231466 Question Answer Comment Creator: Roberts, Alexis J List Source: Eurofins Pensacola List Number: 1 N/ARadioactivity wasn't checked or is </= background as measured by a survey meter. N/AThe cooler's custody seal, if present, is intact. N/ASample custody seals, if present, are intact. TrueThe cooler or samples do not appear to have been compromised or tampered with. TrueSamples were received on ice. TrueCooler Temperature is acceptable. TrueCooler Temperature is recorded.1.9°C IR8 TrueCOC is present. TrueCOC is filled out in ink and legible. TrueCOC is filled out with all pertinent information. TrueIs the Field Sampler's name present on COC? TrueThere are no discrepancies between the containers received and the COC. TrueSamples are received within Holding Time (excluding tests with immediate HTs) TrueSample containers have legible labels. TrueContainers are not broken or leaking. TrueSample collection date/times are provided. TrueAppropriate sample containers are used. TrueSample bottles are completely filled. N/ASample Preservation Verified. TrueThere is sufficient vol. for all requested analyses, incl. any requested MS/MSDs TrueContainers requiring zero headspace have no headspace or bubble is <6mm (1/4"). TrueMultiphasic samples are not present. TrueSamples do not require splitting or compositing. N/AResidual Chlorine Checked. Eurofins Pensacola Page 22 of 22 1/19/2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15