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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 SITE IDENTIFICATION......................................................................................... 1
2 SITE HISTORY......................................................................................................... 2
3 GROUNDWATER MONITORING........................................................................ 2
3.1 Monitor Well Sampling...................................................................................... 2
3.2 Enhanced Bioremediation................................................................................... 3
3.3 Monitor Well Sampling Results.......................................................................... 3
3.4 Receptor Survey Update Results ........................................................................ 3
4 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS…………………………………5
FIGURES
1 Site Location Map
2 Potentiometric Surface Map
3 Groundwater Quality Map
4 Water Supply Well Location Map
TABLES
1 Monitor Well Construction and Groundwater Level Data
2 Summary of Water Sampling Results
3 Water Supply Well Data
APPENDICES
I Laboratory Analytical Report and Chain of Custody Form
II Well Sampling Forms
III Site Photographs
IV Select Tables and Figures from Terraine’s 2008 Assessment Report
Monitoring Report – NCDENR Incident No.9547 S&ME Project No. 1354-09-220
Jerry’s Place, State Road, Surry County NC November 4, 2009
2 SITE HISTORY
The site is located at 983 Hwy 21, Surry County, North Carolina. Currently, a used car lot
and a gym operate at the site. The site is surrounded predominately by residential
properties with Crestwood Cemetery to the east, across Highway 21.
Four 4,000-gallon gasoline tanks were closed and removed from the site in October 1992.
During the closure activities, free product was observed flowing to a test pit that was
excavated to a depth of 19 feet below land surface. Petroleum hydrocarbons were
detected in the soil samples collected from the tank basin and dispenser areas. The
closure was concluded by soil excavation and remediation of approximately 1,029 cubic
yards of soil.
Between 1993 and 1994, eight monitoring wells (MW-1 through MW-8) and two
recovery wells (RW-5 and RW-6) were installed at the site. MW-1 is presumed destroyed
and RW-6 is presumed to be paved over based on a December 2008 Terraine, Inc.
Assessment Report.
ATEC conducted an eight-hour aggressive fluid vapor recovery event in July 1996 and a
five-day mobile multi-phase extraction (MMPE) event in December 2001. Free product
was not observed following the MMPE event until September 24, 2008 when 0.05 feet of
free product was measured in MW-2. During S&ME’s October 2009 sampling event, free
product was not observed in MW-2.
Sixteen water supply wells have been identified within 1,000 feet of the site. The water
supply wells are illustrated in Figure 4. Municipal water is not present in the vicinity of
the subject site. Well Use for these properties is listed in Table 3. The nearest surface
water body to the site is an intermittent stream approximately 230 feet east of the source
area.
The site and vicinity are shown in Figure 1, and the site and pertinent features are shown
on Figure 2. Photographs of the site are included in Appendix III.
3 GROUNDWATER MONITORING
S&ME, Inc. (S&ME) submits this Monitoring Report for the above referenced site. The
report was prepared in accordance with Contract # 16-1713-2C for the Central Region,
and S&ME’s Proposal Number 1354-22118-09 dated September 25, 2009, as approved
with NCDENR’s Task Authorization (TA) #01. The scope of the approved TA included
in part, the sampling and analysis of groundwater from eight monitor wells (MW-2
through MW-8, and RW-5) and one water supply well (WSW-5), checking the free
product level in MW-2, the installation of five well booms (MW-2, MW-3, MW-4, MW-
5 and RW-5), updating receptor survey and reporting of the results.
3.1 Monitor Well Sampling
On October 7, 2009, S&ME was on-site to gauge depth-to-water and collect groundwater
samples from eight monitor wells (MW-2 through MW-8, and RW-5).
2
Monitoring Report – NCDENR Incident No.9547 S&ME Project No. 1354-09-220
Jerry’s Place, State Road, Surry County NC November 4, 2009
The depth-to-water measurements were gauged from the top-of-casing. The depth to the
groundwater surface ranged from 5.88 (MW-5) to 24.43 (MW-7) feet below top of
casing. A summary of groundwater levels and elevations is included in Table 1. The
groundwater elevations with equipotentials are depicted on Figure 2. The data indicate
groundwater flow to be to the south-southeast.
After measuring the depth-to-water, S&ME personnel purged the monitor wells with a
dedicated disposable polyethylene bailer by evacuating three well volumes, or until the
well was dry.
After completing the well purging and allowing groundwater to recover in the monitor
wells, S&ME personnel collected a groundwater sample from each of the monitor wells.
The groundwater samples were placed in laboratory-supplied containers, stored in a
cooler with ice, and shipped under chain-of-custody procedures to Prism Laboratories,
Inc. (Prism) a North Carolina certified laboratory for laboratory analysis. The
groundwater samples were analyzed for VOCs by EPA Method 6200B.
3.2 Enhanced Bioremediation
Following sample collection, S&ME installed new 48-inch long well booms (Universal
Remediation Inc., Petroleum Remediation Product) in monitor wells MW-2, MW-3,
MW-4, MW-5 and RW-5.
3.3 Monitor Well Sampling Results
The laboratory analytical results indicated that groundwater from MW-2, MW-3, MW-4,
MW-5, RW-5 and WSW-5 contains petroleum constituents at concentrations above 2L
Standards. The highest concentrations were detected in monitor wells MW-2 and MW-3.
Concentrations do not exceed the Gross Contaminant Levels.
A summary of groundwater analytical results and a comparison to NCDENR’s regulatory
standards is included on Table 2. A copy of the laboratory analytical results and chain-
of-custody form is included in Appendix I. Well Sampling Forms are included in
Appendix II.
3.4 Water Supply Well Survey Update Results
Mr. Herb Berger, with the NCDENR-Division of Waste Management-UST Section,
requested on June 17, 2009, that S&ME update the previously completed water supply
survey. As part of the assessment, S&ME personnel searched within a 1,000-foot radius
of the Jerry Place site for supply wells and water meters on October 7, 2009. Municipal
water is not available along Highway 21 in the vicinity of the subject site. S&ME’s
reconnaissance of the area identified the presence of sixteen water supply wells within a
1,000-foot radius of the incident. Six wells are located within 500 feet and ten wells are
located between 500 and 1,000 feet of the source area. WSW-5 is located on the subject
site. Figure 4 illustrates the locations of the WSWs. Refer to Table 3 for a complete list
of water supply wells identified during the survey update.
3
Monitoring Report – NCDENR Incident No.9547 S&ME Project No. 1354-09-220
Jerry’s Place, State Road, Surry County NC November 4, 2009
4
4 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
A groundwater monitoring event was conducted at the Jerry’s Place property located at
Lindell and Pope Farm Road, Surry County North Carolina to assess current petroleum
impact to groundwater.
The findings at the site are as follows:
• Sixteen water supply wells are located within 1000 feet of the site including one
inactive/not in service well (WSW-15), two non-drinking water wells (WSW-5
and WSW-16), five active drinking water supply wells (WSW-1 through WSW-4
and WSW-6) and eight wells with unknown well use status. WSW-5 is used for
flushing toilets only. None of these properties are connected to municipal water.
• Contaminant concentrations from the October 7, 2009 sampling event exceed the
15A NCAC 2L groundwater quality standards in MW-2, MW-3, MW-4, MW-5,
RW-5 and WSW-5. Free product was not observed in MW-2 (0.05 feet in
September 2008). Contaminant concentrations generally increased in all wells
from the September 2008 sampling event, with the exception of downgradient
well MW-5 where concentrations decreased slightly.
• An intermittent stream is located approximately 230 feet east of the source area.
• The depth to the groundwater surface ranged from approximately 5.88 (MW-5) to
24.43 (MW-7) feet below top of casing across the site. Groundwater flow is
indicated to be to the south-southeast, which is consistent with Terraine’s
December, 2008 report.
• MW-7 and MW-8 were dry and therefore not sampled.
Based on the findings presented in this report, S&ME recommends the following for the
next quarter:
1. Sample and analyze groundwater from the eight monitor wells MW-2, MW-3,
MW-4, MW-5, MW-6, MW-7 MW-8 and RW-5 using EPA Method 6200B on a
semi-annual basis with the next event to occur in April 2010.
2. Sample WSW-5 on a semi-annual basis. Sample WSW-1 through WSW-4 and
WSW-6 on an annual basis, beginning with the next quarter.
3. Remove and replace the well booms in MW-2, MW-3, MW-4, MW-5 and RW-5
following the semi-annual monitoring events.
FIGURE
Approximate Location of Subject Property
Scale: As Shown
Checked by: WAQ
Drawn by: KRK
Date: 10-30-2009
SITE LOCATION MAP
Jerry’s Place Incident # 9547
983 HWY 21
State Road, North Carolina
Figure
1
S&ME Job No.: 1354-09-220
1 in ~ 1,300 ft
Source: 1994 USGS Topographic Map obtained from http://terraserver-usa.com
Scale: As Shown
Checked by: MNM
Drawn by: KRK
Date: 10-30-2009
Potentiometric Surface Map
Jerry’s Place, Incident # 9547
983 HWY 21
State Road, North Carolina
Figure
2
S&ME Job No.: 1354-09-220
LEGEND
74.95 Groundwater elevation (10-07-2009)
74.95
74.13
72.77
74
76
77.30
78.02
77.72
78.41
78
74.69
Scale: As Shown
Checked by: MNM
Drawn by: KRK
Date: 10-30-2009
Groundwater Quality Map
Jerry’s Place Incident # 9547
983 HWY 21
State Road, North Carolina
Figure
3
S&ME Job No.: 1354-09-220
LEGEND
Concentrations in ug/L
Only Concentrations exceeding the 2L standard are illustrated
Benzene Isoconcentrations
300 Benzene
1,100 Ethylbenzene
85 Isopropylbenzene
560 Naphthalene
170 n-Propylbenzene
3,300 Xylenes
1,100E 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
430 Benzene
110 Isopropylbenzene
520 Naphthalene
2,400 Benzene
960 Ethylbenzene
95 Isopropylbenzene
590 Naphthalene
130 n-Propylbenzene
1,230 Xylenes
380 MTBE
350 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
600 Benzene
910 Ethylbenzene
120 Isopropylbenzene
570 Naphthalene
270 n-Propylbenzene
5,600 Xylenes
2,300 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
620 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
1,500 Toluene
2.5 Benzene
11 Benzene
1000
100
?
E"/
"/
"/
"/
"/
"/
"/
"/
"/
"/
"/
"/"/
"/
"/
"/KLONDIKE
RD
WSW-2
WSW-5
WSW-1
WSW-9
WSW-7
WSW-8
WSW-3
WSW-6
WSW-4
WSW-16
WSW-15
WSW-14
WSW-13
WSW-12
WSW-11
WSW-10
1500’
1000’
500’US 21 KLONDIKE RDCOUNTRY CLUB DR
LOGUN R
D
K L O N D IK E E X T R D
THURM A N E LDRID G E RD
A D A M S R ID G E R DNORTH STCALLOWAY LNELK ACRES L N
WATER SUPPLY WELL
LOCATION MAP
4
1" = 500’
DDH
10-30-2009
SCALE:
PROJ #:
DATE:
DRAWN BY:
FIGURE
NO.
WWW.SMEINC.COM
±
0 250 500 750
Feet
"/Water Supply Well
E Source
Project Property
REFERENCE: 2008 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH
WELL LOCATIONS WERE APPROXIMATED BASED ON PROPERTY LOCATIONS. THE ABOVE GIS INFORMATION WAS OBTAINED
FROM THE SURREY COUNTY GIS DEPARTMENT AND NC ONEMAP. PLEASE NOTE THIS MAP IS FOR INFORMATIONAL
PURPOSES ONLY. IT IS NOT MEANT FOR DESIGN, LEGAL, OR ANY OTHER USES. THERE ARE NO GUARANTEES ABOUT ITS
ACCURACY. S&ME, INC. ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY DECISION MADE OR ANY ACTIONS TAKEN BY THE USER
BASED UPON THIS INFORMATION.
WAQCHECKED BY:
1354-09-220 Jerry’s Place
983 Highway 21
State Road, Surrey County, NC
NCDENR Incident #9547
TABLES
Table 1 Well Construction and Groundwater Level DataWell IDDateInstalled(m/dd/yy)DateWaterLevelMeasured(m/dd/yy)WellCasingDiameter(in)Stick-up (ft AGS)WellCasingDepth(ft. BGS)Depthof Well Previously Reported(ft. BGS)Top ofCasingElevation*(ft.)Depth toWaterfrom Top of Casing(ft.)GroundwaterElevation*(ft.)MW-2/RW-21993-1994 10/7/2009 4 -0.77 12.0 12 - 32 26.95 97.99 19.97 78.02MW-3/RW-31993-1994 10/7/2009 4 -0.49 10.0 10 - 30 28.64 96.86 19.14 77.72MW-4/RW-41993-1994 10/7/2009 4 -0.54 10.0 10 - 30 27.5 95.94 20.99 74.95MW-51993-1994 10/7/2009 2 2.95 2.0 2 - 12 14.6 80.57 5.88 74.69MW-61993-1994 10/7/2009 2 -0.27 15.5 15.5 - 25.5 24.85 99.63 21.22 78.41MW-71993-1994 10/7/2009 2 -0.19 15.5 15.5 - 25.5 25.15 97.2 24.43 72.77MW-81993-1994 10/7/2009 2 -0.30 15.5 15.5 - 25.5 25.05 98.51 24.38 74.13RW-51993-1994 10/7/2009 4 Unknown Unknown - - - 26.32 97.99 20.69 77.30* Reference Point for Elevation Measurements: Previous benchmark Assumed Elevation: 100.00 ft.** If Free Product is present in a well, groundwater elevation should be calculated by: [Top of Casing Elevation - Depth to Water] + [free product thickness x 0.8581]NA = Not Applicableft BGS = feet below ground surfaceft AGS = feet above ground surfaceNM = Not measuredDepths of wells as constructed and top of casing elevations reported per previous site workJerry's Place, Incident #9547983 Hwy 21ScreenInterval(x to y ft. BGS)CommentsState Road, Surry County, North CarolinaS&ME Project No. 1354-09-220
Table 2 Summary of Water Sampling ResultsWell IDDateCollected(mm/dd/yy)IncidentPhasen-Butylbenzenetert-ButylbenzeneIsopropyl etherEthylbenzeneIsopropyl benzeneMethyl Tert Butyl EtherNaphthalenen-Propylbenzene4-Isopropyltoluenesec-ButylbenzeneMW-2/RW-210/7/2009 Monitoring 2,400 26<5800 70 960 95380 590130 13 17 1,230 350100MW-3/RW-310/7/2009 Monitoring600 50<5 1,500 16 910 12079 570270 21 29 5,600 2,300 620MW-4/RW-410/7/2009 Monitoring430 19 0.91 3.8 9.2 5.3 11062 52034 4.1 12 15.4 123.6MW-510/7/2009 Monitoring11 1.4<0.5 <0.5 <0.52.3 2.9 3.8 6.8 0.66 0.98 1.1 6.6 5.50.98MW-610/7/2009 Monitoring<0.5 <1 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5<2<0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <1 <0.5<0.5RW-510/7/2009 Monitoring300 14<0.5580 6.2 1,100 85 34 560 170 6.3 9.9 3,300 1100E300 WSW-510/7/2009 Monitoring2.5 1.4<0.5 <0.50.6 1.2 0.66 5 5<0.51 1 15.5 142.41 70 70 1,000 70 550 70 200 21 70 NL 70 530 350 3505,000 6,900 15,000 257,500 70,000 84,500 25,000 200,000 15,500 30,000 NL 8,500 87,500 28,500 25,000Notes:All values reported in micrograms per liter (µg/l)2L Standard = 15A NCAC 2L .0202 Groundwater Quality StandardGCL = Gross Contamination LevelNL = No Listed StandardValueExceeds the 2L StandardE = Estimated concentration, calibration range exceededGCL1,2,4-TrimethylbenzeneTolueneXylenes (total)2L Standard1,3,5-TrimethylbenzeneAnalytical Method >>Contaminant of Concern >>BenzeneEPA6200BJerry's Place, Incident #9547983 Hwy 21S&ME Project No. 1354-09-220State Road, Surry County, North Carolina
WSW-1 Jerry G.
Capamaggio
922 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~500 feet NW Drinking 495301184745
WSW-2 Edith Brooks
Maines
842 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~450 feet SW Drinking 495301186006
WSW-3 Charlie Evans
888 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~375 feet W Drinking 495301183453
WSW-4 Deborah M. Durham
876 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~325 feet W Drinking 495301184377
State replaced the well in
approximately 1996. County
sampled the well approximately 2
months ago but the homeowner
has not received any results.
WSW-5 Jerry Allen and April
S. Harris
983 Highway 21,
State Road, NC 28676 same ~75 feet N Flushing Toilets 495301186476 On-site
WSW-6 Junior McKinley and
Patsy Dudley
447 Mount Pleasant Rd,
State Road, NC 28676 same ~375 feet N Drinking 495301185698
No one home during survey
update.
WSW-7 Ricky Lee and Diana
L. Bauguess
802Klondike Road
State Road, NC 28676 same ~750 feet S N/A 495301176494
No one home during survey
update.
WSW-8 Roger Glenn and
Marian S. Maines
816 Klondike Road
State Road, NC 28676 same ~650 feet S N/A 495301175723
WSW-9 Mcie Dodson Carter
863 Klondike Road
State Road, NC 28676 same ~600 feet SW N/A 495301078999
No one home during survey
update.
WSW-10 Christopher Stephen
Gentry 871 Klondike Road same ~600 feet W N/A 495301180212
WSW-11 James Paul and
Janice W. Gentry
891 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~600 feet NW N/A 495301181408
WSW-12 Richard Charles and
Cathy R. Grissom
907 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~625 feet NW N/A 495301089676
No one home during survey
update.
WSW-13 Freddie B. and
Lutricia A. Roberts
928 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~525 feet NW N/A 495301183875
No one home during survey
update.
WSW-14 Imogene Royall
Bryan
940 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~600 feet NW N/A 495301183996
No one home during survey
update.
WSW-15 Kenneth M and
Francis J. Chilton
962 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~750 feet NW Not in use 495301193191 Post Office - Well not in service.
WSW-16 Ira Paul and Ella B.
Duncan
962 Klondike Road, State
Road, NC 28676 same ~825 feet NW
Non-drinking
water uses 495301194230
Supplies water to Post Office.
Don't use water for cooking or
drinking due to iron.
Notes:
1. Data obtained from water supply well survey update completed on October 7, 2009 and from subsequent phone calls to property owners.
2. Additional data obtained from Groundwater Monitoring Report byTerraine Environmental Consulting, dated December 23, 2008.
Tax Parcel ID
#
TABLE 3
Water Supply Well Data
Jerry's Place, Incident #9547
983 Hwy 21
Comments
State Road, Surry County, North Carolina
S&ME Project No. 1354-09-220
Water Supply
Well Well Owner/ User Property Address Owner Address
Distance /
Direction
from Site
Well Status /
Use
APPENDIX I
Laboratory Report
and
Chain-of-Custody Form
APPENDIX II
Well Sampling Forms
APPENDIX III
Site Photographs
10
Jerry’s Place, Incident # 9547
983 Hwy 21, State Road, NC
Project #: 1354-09-220
Sheet 1 of 3 9751 Southern Pine Blvd.
Charlotte, NC 28273
Photo 1 Date: 11-2-09 Photographer. Google Maps Location / Orientation General View of Station
Remarks
Jerry’s Place, Incident # 9547
983 Hwy 21, State Road, NC
Project #: 1354-09-220
Sheet 2 of 3 9751 Southern Pine Blvd.
Charlotte, NC 28273
Photo 2 Date: 11-02-09
Photographer. Google Maps Location / Orientation Partial View of former Jerry’s Place
Remarks
Jerry’s Place, Incident # 9547
983 Hwy 21, State Road, NC
Project #: 1354-09-220
Sheet 3 of 3 9751 Southern Pine Blvd.
Charlotte, NC 28273
Photo 3 Date: 11-02-09 Photographer. Google Maps Location / Orientation Another Partial View of former Jerry’s Place
Remarks
11
APPENDIX IV
Select Tables and Figures from Terraine’s 2008 Assessment Report