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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCD980557656_19870101_NC State University (Lot 86 Farm Unit 1)_FRCBERCLA FS_Draft Field Operations Pkan Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study-OCRI I I I I I I I I I I 11 I I I I I I EPA WJRK ASSIGNMENT NO. 64-46G7 UNDER EPA OJNTRACT NO. 68-01-7250 EBi'ISO'.J SERVICES Il/0'.JRroRATED DRAFT FIEID OPERATIONS PIAN REMEDIAL INVESTIGA'I'IOO AND FFASIBILITY S'IUDY NORIB CAroLINA STATE UNIVERSITY l.01' 86 SITE RAI.EIGH, NORIH CAroLINA JANUARY 1987 NOI'ICE 'lhe infonnation in this document has been fumed by the united states Envirornrental Protection Agercy (U.S. EPA) urrler REM III Contract No. 68-01-7250 to Ebasco Services, loo. (Ebasco). '!his document is a draft am. has not been fonnally released by eitlJ.er Ebasco or the U.S. EPA. As a draft, this document sha.ud not be cited or quoted, am. is bei.nJ ci=ll.ated for cormnent only. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ,1 I: I . ---" . , . . . APPENDIX A DRAFT FIELD OPERATIONS Pr.AN I RDlEDIAL !NVES'l'IGATION AND I FEASIBILITY SIUDY Kr NORlli 1CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY SITE RAIEIGH, NORIH CAROLINA .JANUliRy 1987 1- 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I - I APPENDIX A SECTION I DRAFT FIEID SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PIAN r I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I USEPA mRK ASSIGNMENI' NUMBER: 64-46G7 USEPA CXlNffiACT NUMBER: 68-01-7250 EBA.Sa:> SERVICES INO'.lRFORATED lEAFT FIEID SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PIAN RillEDIAL INVESTIGATICN AND FFASIBTI..ITY S'IUDY Kr NORlli CAROLrnA STATE UNIVERSITY IDr 86 SITE RAIEIGH, NORlli CAROLrnA JANUARY 1987 PREPARED BY: CAROLYN F. FOPPEIL SITE MANAGER ENv.rnDNMENrAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC, Apprcve:l. by: <; d?:. Mill jj G ·A Russell H. Boyd, Jr., P.E: Regional Manager, Region rv Ebasco Services Incorporated I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Section 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 C-RDlNCSU2/FSAPIOC.1 01/11/87 TABLE OF CXlNTENI'S INI'ROCUCTION SUMMARY OF SITE REOJNNAISSANCE/PRELIMJNARY CHARACTERIZATION/SAMPLING ACTIVITIES GENERAL FIELD OPERATIONS 3. 1 PROJECT MOBILIZATION ACTIVITIES 3 .2 FIELD SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PIAN 3 • 3 SAMPLE CDNrAINER REC{JTREMENTS AND HOIDING TIME'S 3 • 4 SAMPLE PACKAGING AND SHIPPING 3.5 IXlCUMENI'ATION 3. 6 DATA ~ OBJECTIVES 3.6.1 Stage One-Definition of Program Objectives 3.6.2 Stage 'I'Wo-Establishment of Analytical Data Quality 3.6.3 Stage Three-Selection of Analytical and Sampling Options INITIAL FIEID ACTIVITIES 4 .1 Bi'.CKGROOND RECDRCS SEARClI 4. 2 GEOFHYSICAL SURVEYS MONI'IORING WELL INSTALIATION 5.1 STATIONS 5. 2 MONI'IORING WELL CDNSTRUCTION PROCEIXJRES 5.2.1 Construction of Saprolite Monitoring Wells 5.2.2 Construction of Bedrock Monitoring Wells 5.2.3 Protective Casing and Cement Pad 5. 3 HANDLING OF DRILL aJITINGS AND FIJJII:S 5. 4 SITE SURVEY SAMPLING PROCEIURES 6.1 SURFACE SOIL SAMPLING 6.1.1 Stations 6 .1. 2 Parameters i 1 2 3 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 9 9 9 11 11 11 11 15 16 17 17 18 18 18 18 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I - I I I I Section 7.0 TAB1E OF CONTENTS (Continue:l., Page 2 of 2) 6.1.3 Sampling Methods 6.1.4 Sample Treatment 6.1.5 P,rplicate Samples 6.2 SUBSURFACE SAMPIES 6.2.l Stations 6.2.2 Parameters 6.2.3 Sampling Methods 6.2.4 · Sample Treatment 6.2.5 P,rplicate Samples 6.3 GRCXJND WATER SAMPIES 6.3.l Stations 6.3.2 Parameters 6.3.3 Sampling Methods 6.3.4 Sample Treatment 6.3.5 P,rplicate Samples 6.4 EWilMEN1' DECONTAMINATION OOALITY' ASSURANCE AND OOALITY' CONIK>L C-REl1NC:SU2/FSAPI'OC. 2 12/30/86 Page 18 22 22 27 . 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 29 33 33 33 . 34 36 7.1 FIEI.D INSTRLlMENT CALIBRATION AND PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 36 7.2 FIEI.D BI.ANFS AND SPIKES 36 7.3 IXXlJMENTATION 36 7.4 AIJDI'IS 38 ii I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Section 5-1 6-1 6-2 6-3 7-1 Section 5-1 5-2 6-1 C-REMNCSU2/FSAPI.DTF. 1 01/11/87 LIST OF TABLES · · Monitorin:;J Well Construction, NCSU, I.ot 86 13 Sanplin:;J Matrix, NCSU, I.ot 86 20 Summary of Analytical Methcrls, Preservation Techniques, Holding T:imes, ard Method Detection Limits, NCSU, Fann Site I.ot 86 23 Summary of Analytical Methcxl.s, Preservation Techniques, Holding T:imes, ard Method Detection Limits, NCSU, Fann Site I.ot 86 30 RI/FS Sanplin:;J ard Analytical Summary, NCSU, I.ot 86 37 LIST OF FIGURES Proposed Monitorin:;J Well ard SUbsurface Soil Sample Locations, NCSU, I.ot 86 Typical Monitorin:;J Well Construction Proposed Surface ·Soil Sample Locations, NCSU, I.ot 86 . iii 12 14 19 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1. 0 INI'ROCUCTION C-REMNCSU2/FSAP-l.l 12/27/86 '!he Field Saropl:in; and Analysis Plan (FSAP) is an integral part of the :Remedial InvestigationjFeasibility Study· (RI/FS) Work Plan for the North carolina state University (NCSU) Lot 86 site. '!he field activities to be perfonned in the :Remedial Investigation (RI) are descr-ibed in detail in this document. Infonnation on the specific field activities, sample locations, and sarnpl:in; proceduies is included in this descr-iption. 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-RlliNCSU2/FSAP-2.l 1.2/29/86 2. 0 SUMMARY OF SITE R:EenlNAISSANCE/PRELIMINARY CHARACTERIZATION/SAMPLING ACTIVITIES Field activities planned for the NCSU I.Dt 86 site inclooe site re::x:nJ11ai s.sance, preli:minacy characterization, an:i sal!lpl:irq activities to determine contaminant cx:irx:.entrations an:i migration in groom water a.rd soil. 'D1ese RI activities are designed to provide data sufficient to delineate source areas; contaminant types, distrililtion, an:i levels; hydrogeologic _an:i geologic characteristics relevant to contaminant transport; an:i actual or potential receptors. If an evaluation of the data gathered in the RI irrlicates that additional data are require.:i to define fully the extent of contamination an:i to determine appropriate ·rerre:liaJ alternatives, the rationale an:i docurrentation for proposed additional activities will be submitted to the U.S. Environmental Protection h:Jenc::t (USEPA) in the fonn of a Technical Direction Merroran:lum (TtM) before additional field activities are initiated. 'Ihe proposed approach to the NCSU RI/F'S involves only a s:irqle i:nase of sal!lpl:irq an:i analysis. 2 I I I I I I I I 'I I I I I I ·I I I I I C-REMNCSU2jFSAP-3.l . 01/11/87 3.0 GENERAL FIEID OPERATIONS 3 .1 PROJECT IDBILIZATICN ACTIVITIES Follc,,ring awrc,val of the Draft Work Plan and F~eld Operations Plan (FOP) by USEPA Region rv, the field operations team will camnence l!Obilization activities for the RI. Mobilization activities will include establishment of a project CXJTVDaro p:,st at the site, camnitJnent and testin:Jjcalibration of all required field equipment, securinJ of all necessary pennits and site access agreements, and initiation of arran:,e- ments for Contract I.ab::lratory P:tcgram (CLP) and Rm m laboratory services. Arran,Jerrents will be made for leasinJ a m:ibile office trailer that can be deployed to the NCSU Lot 86 site area. A security perimeter will be constructed arourxi the trailer. 'lhis trailer will serve as a a::munaJYi p:,st and storage facility for perfomance of field samplinJ and surveyinJ activities. Present schedulinJ requires the trailer to be deployed and fully operational in advance of the cammencement of excavation and drillinJ activities requirinJ the use of the trailer. '!he =nan:i p:,st .will be maintained through the ccmpletion of all major RI field activities. Concurrent with the establishment of the =nan:i p:,st, all required field samplinJ and analytical equipment will be obtained and tested or calibrated as necessary to ensure that the equipment is in sourxi workinJ order. 'lhis equipment will be deployed to the site on an as-needed basis for perfo:rmance of the respective field activities. '!he Site Manager and Field Operations Tea:ri, Ieader will work to secure all necessary state and local permits that will be required durinJ the RI (e.g.,. water well drillin:J/installation pennits). 'Ihe Site Manager will work with USEPA Region rv to cbtain site access agreements with NCSU. It is un::lerstood that the securinJ of site access agreements is the ,responsibility of USEPA Region rv. 3 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ii I I I I C-RillNCSU2jFSAP-3. 2 01/11/87 Immediately upon aw=vaJ. of the FSAP by USEPA Region N, the Site Manager will cantact the :REM m Regional I.aboratocy ~ .Coordinator (RISC) to initiate the necessary requests for CLP services am bidclin:, procedures for :REM m laboratocy services. Base:i an the present schedule, analytical services for samples collected at NCSU I.ot 86 site . will be requinrl by April 13, 1987. • other general field operations elements that will be addressed durin, =bilizatian will :uci.ude arran;iements for harxllin, of wastes generated by the field operations team durin, the RI. Contaminated wastes will be drummed am stored in a temporary onsite facility am disposed in a USEPA-approved larrlfill at the conclusion of the field samplin, activities, or for a maxi= of 90 days, 'Whichever comes first. All contaminated wastes will be stored am disposed a=rdinJ to Resource Conservation am Recovery Act (RCRA) requirements. USEPA assistance will be requinrl in ~ the appropriate permits am manifests for disposal of wastes generated durin, the RI. 'l1le o.Jrrel'lt schedule provides for construction of a concrete decontam- ination pad am drum storage facility onsite prior to initiation of soil excavation am drillin, activities. An interim decontamination area :will be establishe:i for use durin, initial field (norx:irillin,) activities (i.e., geoi::hysical smveys am surface soil sampl.in;J). 3. 2 FIELD SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PIAN 'l1le FSAP cies=ibes data quality objectives (D;;Ps) samplin, design, samplin, am laboratocy materials am iret:hods, decontamination, am Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) procedures for the NCSU I.ot 86 site RI. 'l1le follc:M.in;J Field Technical Guidelines (FrG), develope:i for the REM III Program, are applicable to the RI: 4 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I II 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C-RfflNCSU2jFSAP-3.3 0l/ll/87 FT--4.02 FI'-4.05 · Resistivity arxi Electranagnetic Irrluetion surveys, Groon:i-J?enetrat:in;, Radar (Gffi) surveys, FT--6.01 FT--6.02 FT--6.03 FT--6.06 FT--6.07 FT--6.09 FT--7.01 FT--7.02 FT--7.03 FT--7.05 FT--7.06 FT--7.07 FT--7.10 FT--12.01 FT--13.03 Soil arxi Rock Borin;s, Borehole arxi Sanple I.o39".inJ, Decantamination of DrillinJ Rig arxi SanplinJ F.quipnent, In Situ Hydraulic Col'Xiuctivity Testin:J, Pi~c:aootri..: Head Measurement arxi Groon:i Water contour MappinJ, Vertical arxi Horizontal Movement of Groon:i Water, Groon:i Water McnitorinJ Well Installation, Groon:i Water Sample Acquisition, Soil arxi Rock Sanple Acquistion, Sanple Identification arxi Olain~f-oistooy, Sanple Presetvation, SanplinJ Paclc:mJ arxi ShippinJ, Onsite Water Q.lality Testin:J, Decont.a:mination of Oie:mical SanplinJ arxi Field Analytical F.quiµoont., arxi Site Leg Book. 'Ihese guidelines are on file with the USEPA Deq:uty Project Officer arxi with USEPA' s I.aborato:cy Evaluation arxi Q.lality Assurance section Qu.ef in Athens, Georgia. 3. 3 SAMPIE a:iNrAINER ~ AND HOIDING TIMES Sample container requirements arxi holdinJ ti:rres are specified in REM III Guideline FT--7.06. 'Ilus information is also in::luded in Tables 6-2 arxi 6-3 (refer to section 6 of this FSAP) for soil arxi grcxmi water san,ples, respectively. 3. 4 SAMPLE PACKAGING AND SHIPPING Sanples will be packaged arxi shipped a=:rdin;J to FT--7. 07. When san,ple shiprents are sent to the REM m or CLP laooratories, the REM m 5 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 11 I I I I C-RillNCSU2jFSAP-3.4 Ol/ll/87 lal::oratory coordinator or USEPA Sanple Management Office (SM::l), respectively, will be teler:;ooned that day or the follehli.rg momfrq an:i given the appropriate infonnation about the types of sanples, rnIJDbPr of sanples, an:i airl:lill rumbers. 3 • 5 IXXXJMENI'ATION 'Ihe field team will maintain a bam:i, weathel:proof notebook. '!his notebook will be filled rut at each sanplin;J station and will contain sample particulars, measurements, and observations. 'Ihe field operations leader or his designee will record infonnatian in this notebook at each samplin;J station. A site logbook will be maintained by the field operations leader. '!his book will contain a =ry of the day'_s activities and will reference the sanple team's notebooks. Irxiividual field notebooks (e.g., geologists' notebooks) will also be referenced. 'Ihe requirements of the site logbook are ootlined in REM III Guideline FT-13.03. A sample logbook will be maintained in the field office. '!his book will contain a separate sheet for each sample. Pertinent infonnation (e.g., date and time sampled, in situ water quality measurements, or other observations) will be placed on these fonns from infonnation recorded in the field notebooks. 3.6 D.1.TA Q'.JALITY OBJEC!'IVE.S (D;;Ps) CQ:ls for the NCSU I.Dt 86 site were defined on the basis of the Work Assignment oojectives, as un:lerstood by Envi=imental Science and En;Jineerin;J, Inc. (ESE); basic statistical an:i lal::oratory principles; USEPA's D:x:nrrent No. 93.0-7A entitled "Data Q.lality c:tijectives for the RI/FS Process;" a review of possible Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Requirerrents (ARARs); an:i. the RI/FS Scop:in:y'D;;p ll'Petin;J held on November 12, 1986. 6 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 3.6.1 stage One-Definition of Program Objectives C-RillNCSU2jFSAP-3.5 01/ll/87 'lllis stage of the CQ) pi:cx:ess is covered in FOP Sections 1.2 an:l. 1.5. 3. 6. 2 stage Two-Establishrrent of Analytical Data Q.lality 'Ille basic ~ for the RI/F'S is that data collecta:l. be of known quality. Criteria used for definin;J data quality are: o Precision-a measure of the rep:ccxfudbility of analyses under a given set of can:litions, o A=racy-a measure of the bias that exists in a measurement: system, o :Representativeness-the degree to which sanple data a=rrately an:l. precisely represent selecta:l. characteristics, o Cgmpleteness-a measure of the amount of valid data obtained f:ran a measurement system corrq:iared to the amount that was eJ4)E!Cted to be obtained under nornal can:litions, aro. o Comparability-an expression of the confidence with which one data set can be corrq:iared to another. Precision aro. a=rracy are statistical concepts related to sairpl.in::, design, methcxis, am materials. Precision is measure::i by collect.in::, duplicate sanples am replicated analyses in order to define the sanplin;, variance (or error) attrib.rt:able to environmental heterogeneity an:ljor the sairplin;, am sanple preparation process. A=racy, in terms of statistically estimat.in::, the field concentrations, is a function of the number of sanples. laboratory a=rracy is a function of the method detection limits (MDI.s) am percent reo::Nery. A=racy is checked throogh use of ·blanks am matrix spikes am assured by proper instrument calibration/certification. 'Ille a=rracy arxi precision of sanpl.in::, data taken in this study will·be adequate to =npare data against ARARs to-be chosen for risk assessirent arxi feasibility studies. Potential ARARs for the RI/F'S include: 7 I I I I I I C-RfflNCSU2jFSAP-3. 6 01/11/87 o Federal Safe Drinkin;J Water Act (SI:W\.) Pri:l!lacy Drinkirg Water standards, 0 Clean Water Act (OIA) Water QUality Criteria, O P.tqosed Maximum o:intaminant I.el/els (M:16) and Maximum o:intaminant Level Goals (M:LGs) , and o state of North carolina water quality stan:lards ai;:.plicable to I groom water (Title 15, Subchapter 2L). I I I I I I I I I ·• I I I I 'Ille ARARs for the NCSU IDt 86 site will be disa1ssed in greater detail in the RI/FS reports. Representativeness of sampling is also extrerely ~rtant for this assignnent. 'Ille proposed sampling plan for the NCSU IDt 86 site is clesigne:i to ensure that sampling locations are appropriate and that a sufficient rumiber of samples are collected to meet the objectives of the RI/FS. 'Ille rationale for selection of sampling locations and rumiber of sa:nples is provided in the Work Plan for the RI/FS. Proposed sampling techniques to ensure representativeness are described in detail in the Work Plan and in this FS1IP. ~leteness will be assured by maJdn;J every effort to collect and analyze all samples that are proposed to be collected. 3. 6. 3 stage 'Three-Selection of Analytical and Sampling Options 'Ille analytical options chosen for the site investigation include CQ:) Levels I, m, DI, and v. 'Ille specific level or analytical option chosen is based on the CQ:) level for the specific type of sanple and data "lee:led. CQ:) Level I work consists of field screening for the selection of sampling location, for a preliminary estilllation of contaminant concen- tration, and for health and safety precautions. For samples that need a high level of data quality bJ.t are not required for potential litigation, CQ:) Level m will be used. Rigoroos QA/QC protocols and documentation are required for samples that may be used for confirmational water · quality; Level DI will be used for these samples. Sanples requirin:J special analytical services (SAS) will be analyzed at CQ:) Level v. 8 I I I I I I I I I ;I :I I I I I I I I I 4. O INITIAL FIEID ACI'IVITIES C-REMNC!SU2jFSAP-4.l 01/ll/87 Initial field activities planned for the NCSU RI include a backgrcmxl. records search an:l geqilysical surveys. 4 .1 ~ REOJR!l3 SEARa1 'Ihe backgrcmxl. records search to be perfOl'.llBi as part of the initial field activities includes d:lta:in:l.rq an:l reviewin;;: (1) waste disposal records for the tl«l disposal areas; (2) available environmental m:mitorin;J data from NCSU; an:l (3) info:cmaticn en nearby water supply wells, surface water uses, an:l sensitive or endan;ered species in the vicinity of the site. Disposal records an:l envircnmental m:mitorin;J data are available from NCSU. 'Ihe review of waste disposal records will include documentation of chemical/radioactive waste types, quantities, an:l disposal locations. Info:cmaticn will be summarized into data tables for use in the RI/FS. Nearby water Sl.Jl:PlY wells, includin;J clanestic, c:cmmerc:ial, agricultural, an:l industrial wells, will be located by reviewin;J records maintained by the North carolina Deparbnent of Environmental Management, G:rot1nd Water Section, in Raleigh. Types of info:cmaticn that will be sought include location, use, depth, poµl].aticn served, an:l canstnicticn details. Limited :reconnaissaIX: of thE' i:rmrediat-.e area will also be performed to identify any additional wells an:l to confirm the locations of wells identified through the recx:n:cb search. Uses of nearby surface waters an:l the presence of ~ered or sensitive terrestrial an:l aquatic species will be detennined by ccntactin;J local environmental an:l natural resource agencies. 4. 2 GEOFHYSICAL SURVEYS Geophysical techniques [electranagnetic (EM)-31 an:l GFR S\llVeysJ will be used to detennine the lateral extent of trenches in both the chemical waste burial area an:l the l0v1-level radioactive waste disposal area. 'Ihe 9 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-RD!NCSU2jFSAP-4.2 0l/ll/87 geq:hysical sw:vey will be performed by Tedmos, In::. as an initial site activity. A grid pattern for the S\llVeys will be established by stakin; 10-foot (ft) :i.ntervals across the width an:i len;tii of both areas. 'Ihe EM an:i GPR SlllVeys will be =rllJCted =ntinucusly alOJ'X1 these transects. 'Ihe approxilllate area to be covered during the sw:vey in each area is 130 ft by 180 ft (10,000 total linear feet) in the chemical waste area an:i 50 ft by 200 ft (4,500 total linear feet) in the low-level radioactive waste area. E:ach metho::l. relies an response to differin;J physical an:i chemical characteristics between the uniisturbed, original soil an:i the soil-waste mix in the trenches. 10 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 5. 0 MJNITOroNG WELL INSTAL!.ATIOO 5.1 STATIOOS C-R™NCSU2/FSAP-5,l 01/11/87 New m::mitorin3' wells will be installed at the locations shown in Figure 5-1. 'll1e NCSU Work Plan disoJSSP$ the rationale f= the locations of the new wells. 'll1e 29 exist.in3' m::mitorin3' wells were installed by NCSU arxi rrumbered =secutively fran 1 to 20 arxi then 27, 27A, arxi 29. 'll1e new m::mit=in3' wells will be numbered 30 thrrugh 36. Cluster wells (adjacent wells screened in different intervals) are designated by letters (A = B) foll""1in;J the well rnTJDbp..r. 'll1e existin3' arxi proposed m::mitorin3' well construc:tian data are presented in Table 5-1. 'll1e locations of MW-35 arxi MW-36 are tentative arxi will be finalized foll""'1n;J detailed examination of the subsurface lithology usin3' three borin3's (CS-D, ns-E, an:i ns-F). 'nlese wells will be screened alon;i-the san-e beddin;r planes or litholcgic contacts (if possible) down::lradient of the site, one in the l= saprolite an:i the other in the upper bedr=k. 'll1e other well locations are approximate an:i may depen:i an the actual field conditions (i.e., roads, trees, etc.) for their final locations. 5. 2 MJNITORING WELL a:NS1'RUCTION PROCEIXJRES 'll1e m::mitorin3' wells will be constructed in a=rdance with REM m Guideline Fl'-7. 01 an:i state of North Carolina regulations. 'll1e locations, depths, an:i construc:tian are summarized in Table 5-1. ArrJ TJeeessacy canstructian pennits required by the state of North Carolina will be obtained. Monitorin3' well canstructian is depicted in Figure 5-2. 5.2.1 Construction of Saprolite Monitoring Wells 'll1e boreholes for the saprolite m::mitorin3' wells will be produced usinJ 5-inch inside diameter (I.D.) hollow-stem augers to the desired depth. 'll1e methods for the borinJs will be in a=rdance with REM m Guideline Fl'-6.01. 'll1e augers (with a bottom plug) will be advanced to 11 I I I I I I I I :I I I I I I I I I I I REM/// HCSU 1197A e1s e 13 •10 DS-F t:,. es • e12 • • t:,. • 32 38 t:,. 27 e 27A e LEGEND .29 EXISTING MONITORING WELL LOCATION FENCE PROPOSED MONITORING WELL LOCATION (SUBSURFACE SOIL SAMPLE LOCATION) SUBSURFACE SOIL SAMPLE LOCATION (BORING ONLY) Figure 5-1 PROPOSED MONITORING WELL AND SUBSURFACE SOIL SAMPLE LOCATIONS, NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOT 86 SOURCES: COM, 1988; ESE. 1987. 12 -;,, • .. 14 • 30 FORMER CHEMICAL ST~AOE O~ER AREA \ 300 TO 500 FEET a 31 • .. ""' ------ac.t.u 1■ nn ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. --- - ----- - - - ------ Tab I e 5-1. '1onitorlng Well Construction, NCSU Lot 86 Well 1.0. Oete of Total To~ of Top of Top of Cesinf Glued •• Top of Stickup '1P above NP •BOY£ lnstal latloo 0cith SC [EN Sand Benton i te Boreho e Cesin1 Natural (fT) Oah.n "$\. ( T) (fT) Pack Seal Diometer (C Backfill (fT) (fT) --------------------[xistlng '1onitoring Wei Is 37.2 34.5 3/B I. 96 -12. 92 437 .08 I 8/82 SO.JO 35.0 • 23.0 IA 5/85 46.00 40.7 • 39.0 10.0 2/B 1.02 -13.53 436.47 1B 5/85 56.00 50.5 49.0 10.0 2/B 0.96 -13.89 436.11 2 B/82 50.10 42.7 35.0 34.0 3/B • 22.0 I. 78 -6.98 443.02 3 B/82 37.40 32.4 31.0 30.0 3/B • 20.5 I. 98 -7.00 4-43.00 JA 10/86 64.00 60.0 57.0 53.0 2/B • I. 31 -9.43 4-40.57 JB 10/86 76.SO 71.0 68.0 65.0 2/B • 2.00 -B.61 441.39 4 B/82 61.80 47.0 45.0 44.0 3/B • 21.0 2.05 2.05 452.05 5 12/83 50.00 39.0 39.0 38.0 3/B • 20.0 2.32 -10.88 439. 11 SA 5/85 55.00 46.0 • -40.0 10.0 2/B 0.92 -12.65 437.35 SB 5/85 62.00 56.0 • 55.0 10.0 2/B 0.83 -12.19 4 37. 71 6 12/83 40.50 33.5 29.0 28.5 3/6 • 19.0 2.64 -13. 71 436.29 7 12/Bl 48.20 38.5 38.5 37.5 3/B • 20.0 2.H -10.21 439. 79 B 12/83 SJ.JO 48.0 46.0 45.0 3/8 • 15.0 2.37 -4 .29 445. 71 9 5/84 45.60 39.0 37.5 36.5 4/B 17.0 2.70 -9.84 440. 16 10 5/84 44.20 37.0 36.5 35.S 4/B 16.0 2.97 -14.11 435. 89 II 12/84 37.10 24.0 23. 5 23:0 4/8 20.0 0.83 -22 .21 427.79 12 12/84 -42.50 29.0 28.0 27.0 4/B 20.0 I. 17 -25.21 424.79 13 12/84 42.60 29.0 29.0 26.5 4/8 19.0 0,63 -28.46 421. 54 14 12/84 47.40 37 .0 36.0 35.0 4/8 14 .0 3.00 2.91 452. 91 15 12/84 55.00 34 .0 • 33.5 32.5 4/B 21.0 I. 25 -19.90 430. 10 .... 16 5/85 35.00 28.0 28.0 10.0 3/8 I. 28 -24.06 425. 94 w 17 5/85 32.00 26.0 24.0 10.0 2/B I. 65 -27.33 422.67 18 5/85 34 .00 28.0 • 28.0 10.0 2/8 0.00 -30. 3 I 419.69 19 5/85 34.00 26.0 26.0 10.0 2/8 -0.20 -26.52 423.48 20 5/85 30.00 25.0 • 25.0 10.0 2/B 0.00 -23.49 426.51 27 10/86 45.00 40.0 • 33.0 10.0 2/8 I. 46 -3. 91 446.09 27A 10/86 60.00 54 .5 54 .S 52.5 2/8 I. 44 -3.82 446. 18 29 10/86 55.50 50.5 48.5 46.5 2/8 1.99 -4 .BO 445.20 Proposed '1onitorlng Wells Sand Pack Thickness of Casinf Total Screen Wei I 1.0. Depth Len~th Above Screen Bentonite Boreho e (ft) ( t) (ft) Seal (ft} Diameter JO 50-60 10 2 2 2/10 31 100-120 10 2 2 2/10 32 60-70 10 2 2 2/10 33 62 5 2 2 2/IO 34 54 5 2 2 2/10 JS 70-80 10 2 2 2/B 36 105-115 10 2 2 2/B Notes: • Natural l'leter iel Caving During Construction. •• Natural backfill was used as a backfi I I in the early monitoring wel Is. Auger Refusal At ~0.5 rT in M~-6. MP• ~easuring point Source: ESE. 1987. I I I I I I I I I :I I I I REM/II NCSU 11!1A i ... -----.... -HINGED CAP f 2.5' VARIABLE GROUND LEVEL i T7777?)j:,7m Figure 5-2 -PROTECTIVE STEEL CASING ~=::::::::,---1-~ VENTED CAP 1/ ~,1---NO. 316 STAINLESS-STEEL ;; CASING (2" DIAMETER) ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ;;.;; ----GROUT , ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, , ,, i---BENTONITE SEAL (2 FEET) -'"t',..,..--NO. 316 STAINLESS-STEEL WELL SCREEN .t-----,. (0.010" SLOTS) TYPICAL MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. SOURCE: ESE. 1987. 14 1-· I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-REl1NCSU2;'FSAP-5. 2 01/11/87 the samplm;r depth and the plug renoved to allow soil samples to be · collect,ej fran inside the auger. stan:lard Penetration Tests (SPI') will be performed at the surface and at :intervals of 5 ft, excludin:J the top 10 ft which will be saJ!llled =rtinualsly. 'Ihe depth of re,; shallow wells will be based an the depth to the water table which will be determined fran water content of the split-spoon saJ!llles and frcm water level , neasureirents in nearlJy m:utlt=ing 1tlells. When the desired depth of the well is reached, the inside of the auger will be cleane:i. A 10-ft section (MW-34 and MW-35 will have 5-ft sections) of 2-inch-I.D., flush-jointed, threadsd type-316 stainless- steel wire-wrappe:1 screen with 0.010-inch slots will be placed into the hole and 5UDID.l11tai with ena.igh 2-inch-I.D. threaded solid type-316, Schedule 5 stainless-steel casm;r to allow a 2.5-ft stickup. 'Ihe screen will be surrounded, usm;r the tremie pipe method with a san:lpack consistm;r of 20 to 40 mesh, silica sand to a depth of 2 ft above the screen. A 2-ft seal of bentonite pellets will be placed above the san:lpack. 'Ihe ~ annulus will be grouted to approximately 3 ft from the surface with 5 percent bentonite, 95 percent Type I Portland =t grout mixture, by usm;r the tremie pipe methcd while slowly remcvm;r the auger. 'Ihe grout will be all~ to set for at least 24 hours prior to any additional work an the well (i.e., installation of the protective casm;r and the ceme¢ collar or well developrent) • A stainless-steel cap will be placed an the riser and will be vented to allow water levels to equilibrate to a'boospheric pressure. s.2.2 Construction of Bedrock Monitorinq Wells Borm;rs for the two bedrock m:utltorm;r weils (MW-35 and MW-36) will be produced usm;r 4-inch I.D. (8-inch ruter diameter (O.D.)] hollow-stem augers. to the top of the bedrock. Two Shelby tube samples will be collect,ej from the borm;r for MW-36 at depths of 20 and 40 ft. Once the bedrock is reached, the augers will be renoved and a 6-inch-diameter steel casm;r will be driven to the top of the bedrock and cleaned in. 15 I I I I I I I ,, I I I I I I I I I I I C-RlllNCSU2jFSAP-5.3 01/11/87 a=rclance with REM III Guideline FT-6.01. 'lhe casin3' will be gr=ted for stability an:l alla,,,ed to set for 24 hrurs prior to clrillin3' into the bedrock. Fifteen feet of the bedrock will be cored usin3' an NX core barrel for lithologic des=iption an:l confinnation of the depth to bedrock. 'lhe =e-i..:ile will be reamed to a diameter of 6 inches usin3' lll!Jd-rotary clrillin3' with an inert, inorganic clrillin3' additive. 'lhe bedrock m:mitorin3' wells will be constructed in the same manner as the saprolite m:mitorin3' well disoissed above. In addition, a stainless- steel centralizer will be placed on the base of the screen to keep the screen in the center of the hole while the well is constructed. All m:mitorin3' wells will be develc:p=d by i;:urpin3' (submersible or blaclder i;:urp) or by bailin3', depen::tin; on well yield. 5.2.3 Protective casing an:l Cement Pad A 5-ft, hin:,ed, lockin;, steel, protective 6-inch casin3' will be placed over the riser of each new well. 'lhe protective casin3's will be painted fluorescent orange with weather-resistant rustproof spray paint prior to installation. Miltional grait will be added to the annulus to campensate for settlin3' an:l to set in the protective casin3'. 'Ibis last grait will be added to the hole before settin3' the protective casin3' in the annulus an:l while the grait is still fluid. Gra.lt will be added to the inside of the protective casin3' to a level of approxilnately 0.5 ft above ground surface. A 0.25-inch drain-hole will be drilled approxilnately 1 inch above the level of grait inside the steel casin3'. A 4-ft-diameter concrete pad will be placed aroon:i all wells after the grait has set .. 'lhe collar will be slc:p=d a;,;ay frail the well to permit drainage. 'lhe cement collar surrcundin:J MW-6 was observed to be broken durin3' the site reconnaissance. 'lhe collar will be replaced durin3' well construction activities to prevent dc,..mward migration of contamination frail the ground surface. 16 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 11 I 5. 3 HANDLING OF mnL ClJITING.5 AND FIIJIOO . C-REMNCSU2jFSAP-5.4 Ol/ll/87 Drill ~ am fluids frc!n all offsite borin;Js except ~33 an:1 MW-34 will be place:l in an tmlined pit ansite which will be covered with clean fill -when drillin;J is ccmplete. Because of high levels of contaminants documented in ~5 am ~B, drill~ an:1 fluids frc!n ~33 an:1 ~34 will be carrt:.ainerized in drums, temporarily stored ansite, am transported am disposed in a=:rtlance with USEPA's regulations. 'Ihe waste frc!n ansite borin;Js am the developoorrt/i;m:ge water frc!n MW-lA, MW-IB, MW-3, MW-3B, MW-SA, l-M-SB, MW-8, :r-M-12, an:1 ~16 will be disposed in the same manner as the waste frc!n I-M-33 am I-M-34. 5.4 SI'IE SURVEY On ccmpletion of the m::initorin;J well installation task, a detailed site survey will be perfo:oned by a subcontracted, registered sw:veyor. 'Ihe survey will include ansite structural features such as fences, gates, am markers an:1 ansite am offsite m::initorin;J wells. Mcnitorin;J wells will be surveyed for horizontal an:1 vertical coordinates in a=rdance with the REM Ill Guideline FT 3.03, Ari onsite top::gra~c SULVey will also be perfo:oned at a 1-ft contour interval to cletennine drainage patterns ansite. An offsite top::gral,hic survey of the area has already been prepared by the City of Raleigh an:1 is therefore not included under this scope of work. ' ' 17 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 6.0 SAMPLING PROCEr::URES 6 .1 SURThCE SOIL SAMPLING 6. 1. l stations C-RDlNCSU2/FSAP-6 .1 01/11/87 SUrface soil samplin3' stations are shown in Figure 6-1. '.Ihe stations are prefixed with the letters SS for the type of sample (surface soil) arxi with a letter A, B, c, D, E, or F to designate different samplin3' areas. '.Ihe sample number designation foll= the samplin3' area letter. A permanent record of samplin3' locations will be made by~ arxi photo;,raphin:J eac.h point or location. '.Ihe location of eac.h sampl:ir:g point will also be indicated an the site map prc:x:luced by the contracte::l surveyors. 6 .1. 2 Parameters Soil samples will be screened initially with the HNU for health arxi safety purposes arxi for the selection of samplin3' location in one area (SS-C) • All samples will be analyzed at the ~ Level m for Hazaroous Substance List (HSL) organics arxi inorganics. '!be samplin3' depth arxi analytical parameters for eac.h samplin3' location are presented in Table 6-1. 6.1.3 Sampling Methods SUrface soil samples will be cxillecte::l a=rdin3' to REM m Guideline Fl'-7. 03. Sanples from areas SS-A, SS-B, SS-D, arxi SS-F will be irx:l.ividual samples. '!be two samples cxillecte::l in area SS-C will be mup::.slted frcm depths of O to 6 inc:hes frcm three locations arxi frcm depths of 6 to 12 inches from the same three locations. Fac.h of the six samples frcm area SS-E will consist of a CUtlfX)Site of eight locations frcm depths of 4 to 10 inc:hes. A stainless-steel trowel or a stainless-steel harxi auger will be used to cxillect the surface soil samples. Semple locations will be staked arxi located an a sketch of the site in the field logbook prior to cxillectin3' the sample arxi later located an the site map produce'.i frcm the site 18 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I -1 I •• . 1 REM/I/ NCSU 12/86A • • LEGEND e 13 * SS-D1 MONITORING WELL LOCATION • If FENCE * SS-D2 3Ae 3Be•3 *OR <i3:> SOIL SAMPLE LOCATION Figure 6·1 PROPOSED SURFACE SOIL SAMPLE LOCATIONS, NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOT 86 SOURCES: COM, 1985: ESE. 1987. 19 • .. :: 14 * SS-F FORM~ CHEMICAL ST~AOE D~ER AREA 0 IO ------auu 1• nn ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC . 1--. . ··• --. . -·~ ··-•'-·•·-···-.... . -····· ·- I Table 6-1. Sarrpling Matrix, NCSU Lot 86 I Surface Soils Depths PH1 PH2 PH3 'I«: HSL3 HSIA GRa&b SS-A1 0-6 (in) 1 I SS-A2 0-6 1 SS-A3 0-6 1 SS-A4 0-6 1 SS-AS 0-6 1 I SS-A6 0-6 1 SS-A7 0-6 1 I SS-B1 0-6 1 SS-B2 0-6 1 SS-B3 0-6 df-1 I SS-<::1 0-6 SS-C2 6-12 I SS-D1 0-6 SS-D2 0-6 SS-D3 0-6 I SS-El 4-10 SS-E2 4-10 SS-E3 4~1~ I SS-E4 4-10 SS-ES 4-10 SS-E6 4-10 I SS-F1 0-6 Subsurface soils DS-Al 10-12 1 I DS-A2 24-26 1 DS-A3 38-40 1 I DS-B1 10-12 df-1 DS-B2 24-26 1 DS-B3 38-40 1 I DS-Cl 10-12 d-1 1 DS-C2 24-26 1 1 DS-c3 38-40 1 1 I DS-El 10 d-1 DS-E2 50 1 df-1 DS-E3 90 d-1 d-1 I 00-{;1 10 DS-G2 50 d-1 ·I DS-G3 90 d-1 'IWALS 7 5 10 9 35 0 0 I I 20 I' ---.. , .. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Table 6-1. Sarrpling Matrix, NCSU Lot 86 (Continued, Page 2 of 2) Ground Water Sarrples MW-lA MW-lB Depth (ft) Pill 40.7-45.7 50.5-55.5 32.4-37.4 71-76 PH2 PH3 'IIX HSL3 HSIA GRa&b 1 MW-3 MW-3B MW-4 MW-SA MW-SB MW-8 MW-9 MW-12 MW-13 MW-14 MW-15 MW-17 MW-18 MW-19 MW-20 MW-27A MW-30 MW-31 MW-32 MW-33 MW-34 MW-35 MW-36 47-52 46-51 56-61 48-53 39-44 29-34 29-34 37-42 34-39 26-31 28-33 29-34 25-30 54.5-59.S 50-60 100-120 60-70 56-61 48-53 70-80 105-115 1 1 1 1 1 d-1 1 df-1 1 df-1 1 1 1 1 d-1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 df-1 d-1 Medlin Residence df-1 'l'Ol'ALS 0 0 0 0 29 3 10 NOI'ES: PHl~ain size analysis of 5a!T\)les only if the depth to bedrock is less than 150 ft. PH2-Physical pararreters: porosity, Atterberg ·limits, viscosity, penreability, arrl filter press. PH3-Physical pararreters: rroisture arrl B1'U content. 'IIX--Total organic carbon content. HSL3-DQ'J Level III HSL organics arrl inorganics. HSL4-DQ'J Level IV HSL organics arrl inorganics. · GRa&~oss alpha arrl beta radiation. d-Duplicate 5a!T\)le. f--Field blank collected prior to 5a!T\)le. Source: ESE, 1986. 21 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-RillNCSU2jFSAP--6. 2 Ol/ll/87 survey. Fractions to be analyzed as a Dil[c>Site for volatile organics will be packed in iooividual containers an1 n Htp~ited in the laboratory prior to analysis. 6. l. 4 Sample Treatment o Preservation-,q:plicable sample presexvation guidelines, presented in REM m Guideline FT-7,06, will be followed, o IabeJJ i..n;f-Sanple labellin,, guidelines are presented in REM III Guideline FT-7.05. All labels will be prepared prior to sample collection and will contain information on site name, sample number, name of collector, date and til!le of collection; place of collection, type of sample, sample volume, analysis :req.tlre:i, and presexvation technique. o Pacldrg, Shippin,,, and Transportation-Sanples will be packaged, shipped, and transported in a=rclance with REM m Guideline FT-7,07. When sample shipients are to be made, the receivin,, laborato:cy will be teleplCl'led on that day or the follCll<lin;J m:im:in;J in order to notify the laborato:cy of shiprrent, aixbill number, and number/type of samples bein,, shipped. Table 6-2 presents the analytical methods, types of containers, holding til!les, and MDis for the soil samples to be collected. 6.1.5 l)Jplicate Samples D.Jplicate samples are used to measure field samplin,, variation. The number of duplicates and their samplin,, locations for soils are included in Table 6-1. 22 - -N w - -- - - -- - - -- - -C·REMNCSU2/FSAPH62.1 01/11/87 Tabla 6·2. Su:.nary of Analytical Method1, Preservation Techniques, Holding Times, and Method Detection Ll~lta, NCSU, Far• Site Lot 86 Surflchl and Subsurhce Soll Sll!E!lH Method Preservotlon Mui-ParHU:!ter Method• Technique Reference Sample Container Required Holding Tf111e MDL HSL Organics Volatiles EPA 8240 GCMS • 2 x 4·oz wldemouth Cool to ,•c 10 d1y1 1.6 to 6.9 ug/l amber glass Jars w/ ( In utract) Teflon•·tlned cap '" Eii:tractables EPA 8250/8270 GCMS • 8-oz wldemouth cool to 1i•c 10 days 10 to 50 ug/L gins Jar w/ e11tractlon ( In extract) Teflon•·tlned cap 40 daya after u:tractlon Pesticides and PCBa EPA 8080 GC/EC • 8-01. wt demouth Cool to 4•c 10 daya 0,01 to 5.0 ug/l glau Jar w/ eKtractlon {ln utrect) Teflon•-1tned cap 40 days after extraction Total Phenolic, EPA '20.1 Colorimetric ' 8·01 wldemouth Cool to 4•c . 0.3 111g/g glus Jar W/ Teflon•• t lned cep KSL I norgeni Cl Cyanide EPA 9010 Colorimetric • 8-oz wldemouth Cool to 4•c • 5 ug/g glass J11r w/ Teflon•·tlned cap Met11ls Mercury (Hg) EPA 7471 CVAA 6 8·01 widemouth Cool to 4•c • 0.40 mg/kg glass jor w/ Teflon•·llned cap - - --; - ---- - - - - -- -- --- - N ,,. C·REMNCSU2/FSAPH62.2 12/30/86 Table 6·2. Surrrnary of Analytical Methods, Preservation Techniques, Holding Times, an~ Method Detection Limits, NCSU, Farm Site Lot 86 (Continued, Page 2 of 4) Surf fetal and Subsurface Soll Sem~les Method Preservation Maximum Parameter Method* Technique Reference Sample Container Required Holding Time MOL Arsenl c (As) EPA 7060 GFAAs 6 8-oz wfdemouth Cool to 4°c + 0.50 mg/kg glass jar w/ Teflon -lined cap Selenium (Se) EPA 7740 GFAAs 6 8-oz wfdemouth Cool to 4°c + 0.24 mg/kg glass jar w/ Teflon -lined c~p Thallium (Tl) EPA 7841 GFAAs 6 8-oz wfdemouth Cool to 4°C + 0.32 mg/kg glass jar w/ Teflon ·lined cop A 11 Others** EPA 6010 ICP 6 8-oz wfdemouth Cool to 4°c + 1 to 10 mg/kg glass jar w/ Teflon ·lined cap Moisture Gravimetric 8 8-oz widemouth Cool to 4°C + 0.5 mg/g glass jar w/ Teflon ·lined cap Total Organic Carbon EPA 415.1,2 Combustion 4,8 8-oz wfdemouth Cool to 4°c + 0.4 mg/g glass jar w/ Teflon ·lined cap Porosity EM 1110·2· Gravimetric 9 Shelby-tube or un· None required NA NA 1906· I I disturbed sampling tube - - -- -- - - - - - -- - ---- - C·REMNCSU2/FSAPH62.3 01/11/87 Table 6-2. SUfflnary of Analytical Methods, Preservatfon Techniques, Holding Times, and Method Oetect;on Limits, NCSU, Farm Site Lot 86 (Continued, Page 3 of 4) Parameter Btu Content Graf n S lze Surffcial and Subsurface Soft Samples Method* Technique 02015 Combustion ASTM D44 Sf eve Method Reference I ASTM ASTM Sample Container 8-oz wfdemouth glass jar w/ Teflon ·lined cap 8-oz widemouth glass jar w/ Preservation Required None required None required Maximum Holding Time NA NA MDL NA NA N Teflon •lined cap V, *OQO Level 11 is a screening technique; although certain methods are cited, the quality control samples used at thf1 level will be less than that specified In the method. •EPA has not established maximum holding times for these parameters in solid matrices. The maximum holding times for a water matrix should be used as a goal In these instances. ••All other metals include: antimony (Sb), beryllium (Be), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), lead (Pb), nickel (NI), silver (Ag), and zinc (Zn). NA z Not applicable. EPA= Environmental Protection Agency. BNA = Base/neutral end acid extractable Polychlorfnated bfphenyls. organic compounds. PCBs GCMS = Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. GC/EC = Gas chromatography/electron capture detector. -Btu British thermal unft. CVAAs Cold vapor atomic absorption spectroscopy. GFAAs ICP mg/g mg/L ug/L mg/kg ug/g • Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy. = Inductively coupled plasma. = milligrams per gram. = milligrams per liter. = micrograms per liter. ml l l fgrams per kilogram. = micrograms per gram. - - -- -- - - - ---- -- - - - - C·REMNCSU2/FSAPH62.4 01/11/87 Table 6-2. Summary of Analytical Methods, Preservation Techniques, Holding Times, and Method Detection Limits, NCSU, Farm Site Lot 86 (Continued, Page 4 of 4) References: 1. Guidelines Establishing Test Procedures for Analysis of Pollutants under the Clean Water Act, Federal Register Vol. 49 (209), October 26, 1984, P43234, 2. Organics--Contrect Laboratory Program (CLP), Information for Bidders (IFB), Statement of Work (SOW), July 1985. 3. lnorganfcs··Contract Laboratory Program, Information ,for Bidders, Statement of Work, September 1985. 4. Methods for the Che~ical Analysts of Water and Wastewater, EPA 600/4-79-20, revised March 1983, USEPA·EMSL, Cincinnati, Ohio. 5. Prescribed Procedures for Measurement of Radioactfvfty fn Drinking Weter, EPA 600/4·8·032 (1980 Update), August 1980, USEPA, Cincinnati, Ohio. 6. Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Wastes, EPA·SW-846, July 1982, 2nd Edition, USEPA, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, \.lashfngton, DC. 7. Procedures for Handling and Chemical Analysts of Sediment and \.later Samples, Technical Report, EPA/CE-81·1, USEPA/Corps of Engineers Technical Committee. NTIS No, AD/A103 788, May 1981. 8. laboratory Soila Testing, EH1110·2·1906, Department of the Army, OCE, November 30, 1970. ~ Source: ESE, 1987. - - I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 'I I I I 6. 2 SUB5URF.ACE SAMPIES 6.2.l stations C-RD!NCSU2,IFSAP-6.3 01/11/87 Subsurface soil samplirx:J locations are shcMn in Figure 5-1. 'Ihe stations (i.e., J:6-Al) are designated by the prefix r:s for the type of samples (Deep soil) an:l. with a letter A, B, C, D, E, F, or G to designate the samplirx:J area. 'Ihe sample rnJJDber foll= the samplirx:J area designation. A pei:manent record of the samplirx:J sites will be made by stakin; an:l. photographin;J each location. · In acxlition, the locations will be designated on the -site map produced by the C011Ltacted sw:veyors. 6.2.2 Parameters All soil samples will be screened with the HNU for health an:l. safety purp:,ses an:l. for qualitative volatile organic concentrations in the sample. Foor urxlisturbed (Shelby tube) samples will be collected from borirx:Js J:6-D an:l. J:6-E to detel:mine the dip of lithologic contacts an:l. bedding planes for use in locatirx:J MW-35 an:l. MW-36. 'Ihe sample depths an:l. paraireters to be analyzed are given in Table 6-1. Samples from areas J:6-A, J:6-B, an:l. J:6-C will be collected adjacent to the chemical waste disposal trenches. 'lhese samples will be analyzed for the follc:Min; parameters. o l'H3-:Riysical soil parameters, incll.ldin:J nr,isture content an:l. Btu =tent, will be analyzed as SAS, rQO Level v, by a REM III team laboratory. o HSL3--HSL inorganics analyzed at rQO Level III by a REM III laboratory. Samples collected fram the deep borirx:J used to detel:mine the lithology of the saprolite an:l. upper bedrock will be analyzed for the follc:Min; parameters: o Hll--<kain-size analyses will be perfornai on samples from borirx:Js J:6-E an:l. J:6-G at depths of 10, 50, an:l. 40 ft. Since 27 I I I I I I I I I I I I . I I I I I I I C-RrnNCSU2jFSAP-6.4 0l/ll/87 these data are required to detennine the feasibility of a slurry wall, the sanples will be analyzed only if the depth to the bedrock is less than 150 ft, the practical limit of slurry wall feasibility. o m2-Blysical parameters inclUCill'l3' :r;orosity, am Atterberg limits will be detenni.ned an the soil sanples. Permeability, filter press, am viscosity tests will be nm an a mixture of the soil sanple, bentonite, am the native ground water. 'lbese parameters will be analyzed by a REM III team laboratory as a SAS. Sanples will be collected at the approximate depths given in Table 6-1. o 'IOC-'IOC will be analyzed fran fOllr sanples collected foi:m. bor:in;Js rs-E am rs-c. 6. 2. 3 Samplin:r Methcrls SUbsurface soil sanples will be collected in a=rdance with REM III Guideline FT-7. o.3 for split-spoon am umisturl:,ed (Shelby tube) samples. All soil sanples will be collected in boreholes durin; SPI' thra.Jgh a hollow-stem auger. Sanpling equiptent will be decontaminated in a=rdance with REM III Guideline FI'-12.01 prior to collection of samples for chemical analysis • 6.2.4 ,Sample Treabrent o Preservatian-J.wlicable sample preservation guidelines, as. presented in REM III Guideline FI'-7. 06, will be followed. 0 Iabelling-Sanple labelling guidelines are presented in REM III Guideline FI'-7. 05. All labels will be prepared prior to sample collection am will contain information an site name, sample number, name of collector, date am til!le of collection, place of collection, type of 5a1Tple, sample volume, analysis required, am preservation technique. o Pac.kin;r, Shiwing, am Transportation-Sanples will be packaged, shipped, am transported in a=rdance with REM III 28 I I I I I I I .I I I I I I I I I I C-RrnNCSU2jFSAP-6.5 01/11/87 Guideline FT-7. 07. When sample shipments are to be made, the receiving laboratory will be telephoned on that day or the follc:M:i.ng 11Crnin3' in order to notify the laboratory of shipment, airbill rrumber, an:i rrumber/type of samples being shipped. Table 6-2 presents the analytical methods, types of containers, holding times, an:i MDI.s for subsurface soil samples. 6.2.5 D,.mlicate Samples 'Ihe rrumber an:i locations of duplicate samples are given in Table 6-1. 6. 3 GRaJND WATER SAMPIES 6.3.l stations 'Ihe g:rourxi water sampling locations are given in Table 6-1 (see Figure 5-1). 'Ihe 11¥:Jl'litor:i.ng wells are rumberEd consecutively from l to 20 an:i fram 29 throogh 35 with one or more wells at a location designate:i with a letter (i.e., A or B). MW-30 throogh MW-36 will be installe:l. during the RI. 'Ihe details of 11¥:Jl'litoring well construction are given in Table 5-1. 6.3.2 Parameters Ground water samples will be collected from 18 of the 29 existing wells an:i frcm all 7 new wells. Eleven of the existing mnitoring wells were exclude:l. frcm the g:rourxi water sampling prc:gram because they are not expected to provide significant new data useful in pltnne delineation. Wells to be sample:l. were selected based on the appropriateness of their locations an:i depths for des=ibing the horizontal an:i vertical extent of contamination •. One well, MW-6, was eliminate:i frc:m sampling because of faulty construction that could potentially =,promise sample integrity. Ground water samples will be analyze:l. for HSL organics an:i inorganics, including gross ali;i1a an:i beta radiation for MW-3B, MW-4, MW-8, MW-14, an:i MW-30 samples. Table 6-3 presents analytical methods, preservation techniques, holding times, an:i MDI.s for the groorxl. water sampling 29 "' 0 - --- - - - -- - - ---- - - C·REHNCSU2/FSAPH63.1 01/11/87 Table 6-3. Surrmary of Analytical Methods, Preservation Techniques, Holding Times, and Method Detection limits (MDL), NCSU, Farm Site Lot 86 Ground ~ater Samples Method* Method Ref· MDL CDOO 11, Analytical erence (DQO Preservation Maximum (D00 Ill/ Parameter 111/IV) Technique II, 111/IV) Sample Container Required Holding Time IV) HSL Organics Vol at i Les EPA 624/ 624-CLP·H GCHS 1/2 3 x 40, 60·ml amber Cool to 4•c 7 days 1.6 to 6.9 Ug/L/ glass vials w/Teflon~ (0.008 percent CRDL lined septum Na 2s2o3)+ BNA EPA 625/ Extractables 625·CLP·H GCHS 1/2 2 x 2-l amber glass Cool to 4•c 7 days to 1 O to 50 ug/L/ jars with Teflon~ (0.008 percent extract+ CRDL l fned caps Ne2Sz03)+ 40 days after extraction Pesticides EPA 608 end PCBs 608-CLP·H GC/EC 1/2 Z x 2-l amber glass Cool to 4 °C 7 days to 0.01 to 5.0 ug/L jars W/Teflon~ (0.008 percent extract+a CRDL lined caps Na2s 2o3>+ 40 days after (adjust pH to extraction 5 to 9) Total Phenolics EPA 420.1/ CLP Colorimetric 4/3 1-L glass bottle H2so4 to pH <2, 28 days 0.01 mg/L/CROL w/Teflon~lfned cap cool to 4°C HSL lnorgenics • Cyanide EPA 335.3/ CLP Colorimetric 4/3 1-L polyethylene NaOH to pH >12, 14 days** 5.0 ug/L/CRDL bottle/cubitainer chill to 4°C {0.6 g ascorbic acid)** - I· \,J ,_. --- -- - - - - -- - ---- - C·REMNCSU2/FSAPH63.2 01/11/87 Table 6·3. Summary of Analytical Methods, Preservation Techniques, Holding Times, and Method Detection Limits (MDL), NCSU, Farm Site lot 86 Ground ~ater Samples (Page 2 of 3) Method* Method Ref-MDL (DQO 11, Analytical erence (DQO Preservation Maximum (DQO 111 / Parameter 111/IV) Technique 11 , III/IV) Sample Container Required Holding Time IV) Metals Mercury (Hg) EPA 245.2/ CLP CVAA 4/3 1-L polyethylene HN03 to pH <2 28 daya 0.2 ug/L/CRDL bottle/cubitainer Arsenic (As) EPA 206.2/ CLP GFAA 4/3 1-L polyethylene HN03 to pH <2 6 months 10 ug/L/CRDL bottle/cubftainer Selenium (Se) EPA 270.2/ CLP GFAA 4/3 1-L polyethylene HN03 to pH <2 6 months 5 ug/L/CRDL bottle/cubitainer Thallium (Tl) EPA 279.2/ CLP GFAA 4/3 1-l polyethylene HN03 to pH <2 6 months 10 ug/L/CRDL bottle/cubitainer All others++ EPA 200.7/ CLP ICP 4/3 1 · L polyethyene HN03 to pH <2 6 months 5 to 50 ug/L/ bottle/cubitainer CRDL Gross Alpha and Beta EPA 900.0 PC 5 4-L polyethylene HN03 to pH <2 6 months 1.0 ptcocurie/l bottle/cubitainer Temperature EPA 170 .1 Thermometric 4 NA None required Field analysis o. 1 ·c pH EPA 150. 1 Electrometric 4 NA None required Field analysis 0.1 pH uni ts Specific Conductance EPA 120. 1 Electrometric 4 NA None required Field analysis 1 umhos/cm - - ! !· w N --- - - --- - -- - - - --- C·REMNCSU2/FSAPH63.3 12/30/86 Table 6-3. Surrvnary of Analytical Methods, Preservation Techniques, Holding Times, and Method Detection Limits (MOL), NCSU, Farm Site lot 86 Ground ~ater Samples (Page 3 of 3) *DOD Level 11 is a screening technique; although certain methods are cited, the quality control samples used et this well will be less than that specified in the method. +CLP maximum holding time fa 5 days to extraction plus 40 days after extraction. **Added in the presence of residual chlorine. ++All other metals include: Antimony (sb), Beryllium (Be), Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Leed (Pb), Nickel (Ni), Silver (Ag), Zinc (Zn). Note: 1. 000 level 11 is a screening technique, although certain methods are cited, the quality control samples used at this level wilt be less than that specified in the method. CLP Contract Lab Program. PCB Potychlorinated biphenyls. EPA = Environmental Protection Agency. NA= Not applicable. GC/EC = gas chromatography/electron capture detector. HN03 s Nitric acid. CVAA = cold vapor atomic absorption spectroscopy. cm= centimeter. GFAA = graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy. H2so4 = sulfuric acid. ICP = inductively coupled plasma. NaOH: sodium hydroxide. PC = proportional counter. Na2s2o3 = sodium thiosulfate. GC/MS = gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. ug/L = micrograms per liter. HSL = Hazardous Substance List. mg/L = milligram per liter. BNA = Base/neutral and acid extractable organics. References: 1. Guidelines Establishing Test Procedures for Analysis of Pollutants under the Clean Uater Act, Federal Register Vol. 49 (209), October 26, 1984, P43234. 2. Organics··Contract Laboratory program (CLP), Information for Bidders (IFB), Statement of Uork (SOU), July 1985. 3. lnorgenics··Contract Laboratory Program, Information for Bidders, Statement of Work, September 1985. 4. Methods for the Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastewater, EPA 600/4·79·20, revised March 1983, USEPA·EHSL, Cincinnati, Ohio. 5. Prescribed Procedures for Measurement of Radioactivity in Drinking water, EPA 600/4·8·032 (1980 Update), August 1980, USEPA, Cincinnati, Ohio. 6. Test Methods for Evaluating Solid_Wastes, __ EPA·SW-846, July, 1982 2nd Edition, USEPA, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Washington, DC. 7. Hazardous Waste Management System; Identification and Listing of Notification Requirement, Reportable Quality Adjustment Proposed Rule, Hazardous Waste, Federal Register, Vol. S1 (114) June 13, 1986, P26648. 8. Procedures for Handling and Chemical Analysis of Sediment and Uater Samples, Technical Report, EPA/CE-81·1, USEPA/Corps of Engineers Technical Co~mittee. NTIS No. AD/A103 788, May 1981. Source: ESE, 1986. -- ' I . ' . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-REMNCSU2/FSAP-6,6 01/11/87 pl.o,JLdlll, Sanlplin:J depths arxi analytical parameters for each well sample are presented in Table 6-1. 6 • 3 • 3 Sampl i,rn Methcxls Groun:i water samples will be collected in a=I"dan::e with the REM III Guideline FI'-7. 02. Prior to the inp.rt of aey article (i.e. , measurin:] tape, p.llllp, bailer, line, etc.) into the well, the article will be decontaminated in a=I"dan::e with REM III Guideline FI'-12.01. Monitorin:] wells will be purged usin:J dedicated Teflone ballers or bladder-type p.ll1lpS with dedicated Teflone tubin:J prior to collection of the sanq;,le for water quality analysis. 'lllree to five well volumes will be purged; h=er, if the wells are purged dry with less than 3 well volumes renoved, then the water level will be all~ to = to at least 70 percent of static level prior to sample collection. Field neasureirent.s of :fii, temrerature, an:i specific conductivity will be taken at the beg:l.nn:iD], middle, arxi en:l of purgin;J arxi recorded in the field logbook. 6.3.4 Sanple Treatment o Preservation-sample preservation guidelines are presented in REM III Guideline FI'-7.06. 0 I.abellin:]-Saniple labellin:J guidelines are presented in REM III Guideline FI'-7.05. o Packagin:J, Shippin:J, arxi Transportation-Sanlples will be shipped arxi transported in a=I"dan::e with REM III Guideline FI'-7. 07. A summary of analytical methods, preservation techniques, holdin:] times, arxi .MDis for grourxl. water samples is presented in Table 6-3. 6.3.5 D,Iplicate Sanples 'Ihe l1llI!lber arxi location of duplicate samples are given in Table 6-1. 33 I I I I I I I ' I I I I I I I I I ·I I ... •--··· ................ . 6.4 D:.PIR-1EN'X JJEO:m71MINATIOO C-REMNCSU2,IFSAP-6.7 01/11/87 All equipnent used f= collect.in;J samples f= d'lemical analysis will be clecontaminated pri= to sample collection, between samples, and at the en:i of sampl.ina, F.quipnent to be decontaminated includes the folla.in;J: stainless-steel. hand augers, ~, spatulas, :blckets, and split-spoon samplers used in soil sampl.ina and bail.ina cord, ballers, p.l!TpS, tubirg, steel tapes, and electric water-level indicators for grc:,.m:i water sampl.ina. 'lbe decontamination pr, ce::b:rres are as follows: o Potable water rinse, o Al=icx = liquinox rinse, o Potable water rinse, o Distilled/deionized water rinse, o Isopropyl alcohol (pesticide grade) rinse, o Distilled/deionized water rinse, 0 Air dcyirg, and o Wrap with aluminum foil for storage= transport to field, All of the equipment used in test borin3's, =itorirg well installation, and soil rellOVal will be decontaminated CNe:r a decontamination pad onsite. 'lbe decontamination pad will be constructed pri= to the drillirg of any bor~ and will be constructed to allow collection of the rinse water. 'lbe rinse water will be collected and disposed of in unlined pits onsite, excluclirg the rinse water from decontamination of equipnent used for the onsite subsurface soil bo~ and the bo~ for MW-34 and MW-35. Rinse water pra:iuced from decontamination of equipment used for these bor~ will be contained in dnms, stored onsite, and later disposed -in a=rdance with USEPA regulations. 'Ihis equiprrent will include the folla.in;J: drill rig, backhoes, frorrt-eni loaders, augers, and drill rods, bits, and core barrels. 'lbe equipment will be decontaminated as follows: 34 I I I I I I I 1· I I I I I I I I I I ii ... ,-. -•-·-··-.... -··-· ----.~ .:..·_ .... .., ............. ____ : C-REMNCSU2,IFSAP-6. 8 Ol/ll/87 o steam cl~ or liquinox or al=nox wash with b:rushin:;,, o Potable water rinse, arxi 0 Air chy. 35 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 11 7. 0 CQALITY ASSURANCE AND CQALITY CX>NI'ROL (ONOC:l C-RrnNCSU2jFSAP-7.l 01/11/87 7 .1 FIEID INS'lR1MENl' CALIBRAT.IOO' AND PREVENI'IVE MAJNI'ENANCE D.lrir)3' l!Ol1itorin;J well ~ an:l. samplir)3', samples will be field tested for pH, ternfer'lture, an:l. specific o::ioouctivity. '.Ille cali.braticm arrl use of these inst:nma1ts will be in a=rdance with REM m Guideline FT-7.10. 7. 2 FIEID BIANKS AND SPIKES Blank samples are used to check the a=micy of a samplir)3' method an:l. to determine if there is int:rocructicm of errors durin;J the measureirent process. Trip blanks are samples of analyte-free deicmized water poured into sample containers an:l. sealed prior to the samplir)3' event arrl which acconpany the samples taken in the field throogh storage, pack:in3", arrl shippir)3' to the laboratory. 'Ihese blanks will be prepared on a daily basis durir)3' gramd water samplir)3'. Protocx,ls for trip blanks for soil samples have oot been established. Field blanks or decontaminaticm blanks ·are a check cm the equipment decontaminaticm process. '.Ille preparaticm of field blanks =isists of collecticm of analyte-free deicmized water after it has been poured throogh the decontaminated samplir)3' equipment. '.Ille field blanks are •then packed, shipped, an:l. analyzed with the samples. One field blank will be collected for every 20 samples, by parameter. '.Ille proposed number of samples, duplicates, an:l. blanks, by medium, is sumnarized in Table 7-1. 7 • 3 IXXllMENTATIOl I Docurnentaticm of all activities will include a site lcgbook, field notebooks, labels, custody seals, cha.in-of-custody fonns, corrective · I I I acticms fonns, approvals, an:l. field instrument cali.braticm fonns. REM m Guideline FT-13.03 describes ESE's REM m Site Lcgbook procedures. '.Ille samplir)3' team will keep waterproof field notebook!; 36 I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• I I I I I C-RlliNCSU2/FSAP'n 1 . 1 01/11/87 Table 7-1. RI/F'S Salrplin;J and Analytical summary NC:SU I.ot 86 NUrnber of Anal vses Media Salrples A B C D E F G H Total Water 26 25 1 5 0 0 0 0 31 Field D.Iplicates 5 2 1 4 0 0 0 0 7 Trip Blanks* 8 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 9 Field Blanks 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 Subtotal 42 36 4 ll 0 0 0 0 51 SUrface and SUb- surface Soils 41 31 0 0 9 4 4 6 35 89 Field D.Iplicates 8 2 0 0 ·1 4 1 1 8 17 Field Blanks 3 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 Subtotal 52 35 o· 0 10 9 6 7 43 109 Total 94 71 4 ll 10 9 5 7 43 160 Note: laboratory spikes will be analyzed as specified in the starrlard Operating Proce::lure of the REM .III Teal!l laboratory. *Trip blanks will be subnitte:l. at a rate of one per day. 'Ibe numbers of san,ples listed are based an estimated field samplin;J t:im:s. A = HSL organics and inorganics Level III • B = HSL organics and inorganics Level 'IV. C = Gross Alpha and Beta. D = Btu content. E = 'ICC F = Atterberg limits, viscosity, filter press, porosity, pe=ability. G = Grain size. H = Moisture cantent. Source: ESE, 1987. 37 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-RlliNCSU2jFSAP-7.2 01/11/87 cx:irrtainiD3' information on sample rrumber, sample rollectian, tine, sample location, sample description, samplirq methods, weather, in situ measurements, am other pertinent information. Olain-of-custody fems, labels, custody seals arrl other sample documents will be maintaine:i as specified in REM Ill Guideline FT-7. 05. 7.4 AUDITS A minimum of one QA performance audit will be perfonned by a designated QA scientist durin;J con::luct of soil arrl grc,..irxi water samplirq. 'lhis audit will include checks an adhereooe to all samplirq prot=ls from station positianirq thrc:u3h samplirq, sample han:ilirq, arrl documentation. If it becomes necessary to m:dify a program, the Field Operations Ieader will be required to notify the site Manager of anticipated arxljor :i.J:mrediately niaroated charges. 'lhis action is followed by USEPA notification arrl written authorizatiorv~ notice documentation. '!he significance of actions taken in the field will be evaluated arrl documented in writirq by the Site Manager. 38 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ·I I APPENDIX A SECTIOO II DRAFT SITE MANAGEMENr PI.AN I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I •• I I WORK ASSIGNMENI': 64-46G7 CONI:RACT NUMBER: 68-01-7250 EBASO) SERVICES INmRroRATED rnAFT SITE MANAGEMENl' PIAN RE1'1EDIAL INVESTIGATION AND FEASIBILITY S'IUDY NOR'.lH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY I.or 86 SITE RAI.EIGH, NORIH CAROLINA JANUARY 1987 NOrICE The inforrr,ation in this docun-ent has been fun:ied by the United States Environmental Protection Agercy (USEPA) un::ier REM III contract No. 68-01-7250 to Ebas= Services Incorporated (Ebasco). 'lhis Draft Site Management Plan is a draft an::i has not been forrr,ally released by either Ebasco or the USEPA. As a draft, this docun-ent should not be cited or quoted and is bein;J circulated for camrne:nt only • I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I w:JRK ASSIGNMEITT': 64-46G7 <XlNI'RACT NUMBER: 68-01-7250 EBASC:O SERVICES INCORroRATED DRAFr SITE MANAGD!ENl' PI.AN !ID!EDIAL INVESTIGATION AND FEASIBILITY SIUDY NORIH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY I.Or 86 SITE RAIEIGH, NORIH CAROLINA JANl.lARY 1987 PREPARED BY: CAROLYN F. roPPELL SITE MANAGER ENVIRONMENrAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. Approve:! by: Russell H. Boyd, Jr., P.E. Regional Manager, Region N Ebasco SeJ:vices In=rporated I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ;I I 11 Section 1.0 2.0 TABI.E OF a::mnm, SITE O)NTROL 1. 1 SITE 1\0':FSS 1. 2 • SITE SEa.lRITY/CXJNrnoL 1. 3 FIEr:D OFFICE/CXMWID R:ST SITE OPERATIONS 2 .1 ~ZATICN 2. 2 RESFONSIBILITIES OF KEY PERS0NNEt 2.3 Scm:r:tJIE • i C-RIBNCSU2/SMPIOC .1 12/31/86 1 1 1 1 3 3 6 7 I I C-RDINCSU2/SMPIOF. 1 I 12/31/B6 LIST OF FIGURES I Figure Page I 2-1 NCSU Site RI/FS Project Organization 4 2-2 NCSU Site RI Field Operations Team 5 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ii I I I I I I I I I I I I :I I I I I I I l. 0 SITE OONTROL l. l SITE l\CX:FSS C-Rll!NCSU2/SMP-l.l 01/12/87 '1be North carolina state University (NCSU) Lot 86 site is accessible by IXJblic roads, althoogh the site itself is secured by a chain-link .fence with barbed wire ani a locked gate. Keys to the gate are kept by the NCSU Department of Public Safety. '1be REM III Site Manager will arran;re, through the :Regional Project Manager (Rm) , to obtain access to the site from NCSU. No REM III team mernbPr will enter the site until: (1) written or verbal authorization is received fram the Site Manager or designee, (2) at least 24--hct.lr notice is given to the appropriate NCSU authorities before initiation of field activities, ani (3) each field team member has personal identification in the fonn of a driver's license, ccmpany identification card, or a suitable 51.lbstitute approved by the Field Operations Ieader (FOL) • A list of persons authorized to enter the site will be provided to the NCSU Department of Public Safety by the Site Manager or the FOL. '1be list, which is interrled to prevent unauthorized persons from gaining site access, will be updated, as necessary, by the Site Manager or her designee. In gaining site access, no REM m teain nember will sign or ackncMledge any con::litional acceptance offered by NCSU unless approved by the Site Manager. 1.2 SITE SEaJRITY/ccmroL All rem:ivable equiprent will be returned to the cammartl post ani secured at the errl of the work day. Nrf equii;:ment left onsite will be secured to the extent possible to prevent unauthorized reroval or vanialism. Nrf unfinished wells will be covered or capped in such a manner as to prevent tampering. Finished wells will be locked. l. 3 FIELD OFFICE/a:M!AND :ro5T A field office will be established near the site in a small, m:ibile, office trailer. Based on discussions between the Site Manager ani the NCSU Deparbrent of Public Safety, the field adjacent to the site is not an acceptable long-tenn location for the trailer, since the field is used 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-RlliNCSU2/SMP-l. 2 01/12/87 for overflow parking during stadium events an::l. cannot be secured. Therefore, during m:ibilization activities, a suitable location for the trailer will be found, an::l. the area will be enclosa:l. with a chain-link security fence. nie trailer will be utiliza:1. as a cammarxi storage point f= safety an::l. sampling equipnent, a staging area for sampling teams, an::l. a sample shi:r;:ping point. D.le to the distance of the site from telephone lines, tele;:ticne service will not be available in the trailer. Public telephones are available, however, at carter-Finley stadium, approximately 0.25 mile fran the site. 2 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 2. 0 SITE OPERATIONS C-RrnNCSU2/SMP-2. l 01/12/87 'Ille foll~ subsections ootline the organization of the field team for the NCSU Rerredial Investigation (RI) field w:irk, responsibilities of key personnel, arrl the schedule for performance of the RI field w:irk. 2. l ORGANIZATICN 'Ille overall project o~ation arrl responsibilities of key '!!'8Ilagement personnel are disa1ssed in Section 6.0 of the 'RerediaJ tnvestigation/ Feasibility study (RI/FS) Work Plan. 'Ille organizational chart presented in Sect.ion 6.0 is reproduced as Figure 2-1 for quick reference. Field w:irk will be performed by a sin;,'le team, un::ler the dixection of the FOL. As shown in the figure, the FOL 1epm:ts directly to the RI Task Manager. For the NCSU Site RI/FS, the Site Manager will also serve as RI Task Manager. Figure 2-2 shc:,,/s the field q,eratians organization in greater detail. 'Il1e FOL will be responsible for coordinatin:J arn overseein;J all field activities arn will interface with the Health and Safety Officer (HSO) in plannim am performing the RI tasks. F.ach of the Field Team Ieaderc; (FTis) designated for the site RI activities will report to the FOL on a day-to-day basis. FrI£; have been designated for backgroun:i SU1Veys, geophysical surveys, -11 installation am soil borings, groun:l. water am soil samplin;J, am excavation activities. 'Ille FOL will serve as the F1'L for backgrourxi surveys, wnich include site SUIVeys and records searches. Geophysical surveys will be performed by Technos, Inc., with oversight by the FOL. Well installation, soil borings, arn all Scllli)lin;,' activities will be managed by a geologist designated as FrL. Oversight of subcontracted soil excavation activities will be provided by another Fl'L. In aexx>rdance with the Health am Safety Plan (HASP), the HSO, or his designee, will interact with the field team durin;,' perfonnance of their tasks. 3 ---- - - - - - --- - - --- --· 04/NCSU.1-P BEMJll ESE DESIGNAIED LEAD EeA DeQ REGIQNAL MANAGER ... ,,,. ........... D. Bruderly ,,,,,,,.,,,,~ J. Orban R.H. Boyd I I I I I I I I EPA RPM SIIE MANAGER 1,, ... ,,, ......... , ...... ,, .... ~ ....... ,, .... C. Poppell CQMeANY HEALIH AND SAFEIY sueERVISQR D. Puffer I,, .................. C. Haury HEALIH I!. SAEEIY QEEICER D. Endicott I ' I GEQPHYSICS {IECHNQSl LABQRAIQRY SERVICES SUElCQNIRACIQRS ~ CQQRDINAIQB R. Benson L. Bare Drilling I Surveys/Mapping I General Services . j CONTRACT I REM Ill LAB I TransporVDisposal LABORATORY Excavation PROGRAM (CLP) I I Bl IASIS MANAGER FIELD QeERAIIQNS ES IASIS MANAGER i--LEADER C. Poppell W. Quarles L. Carter I I I RI PROJECT TEAM FIELD TEAM FS PROJECT TEAM Figure 2-1 NCSU SITE RI/FS PROJECT ORGANIZATION ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. SOURCE: ESE. 1987. ------------------- D4/NCSU.2 1187 k FIELD OPERATIONS HEALTH AND LEADER +·········----· SAFETY OFFICER ' W. Quarles D. Endicott ' ' + BAO<GOOl1'JD GEOPHYSICAL WELL INSTALLATION GROUNDWATER AND SURVEYS SURVEYS AND SOIL BORINGS SOIL SAMPLING EXCAVATION FIELD TEAM LEADER FIELD TEAM LEADER FIELD TEAM LEADER FILED TEAM LEADER FIELD TEAM LEADER W. Quarles Technos, Inc. J. Griffin J. Griffin L. Carter V, FIELD TEAM GEOLOGISTS, ENGINEERS, TECHINICIANS Figure 2-2 · NCSU SITE RI FIELD OPERATIONS TEAM ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. SOURCE: ESE 1987. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I m C-RD!NCSU2/SMP-2.2 01/12/87 D.le to the duration of the field pro,iram, the RI Task Manager will fill in for the roL in the field, as needed, to ensure continuity arrl to meet project schedules. 2. 2 RESroIBIBILITIES OF KEY PERSOONEL Fey personnel for field operations are identified in Figures 2-1 arrl 2-2. 'Iheir specific responsihilities are disa1ssed below. o Field Operations "Leader croLl • 'Ihe roL is responsihle for all day-~y aspects of the NCSU RI field work. 'Ihe responsi:- bilities of the roL inclooe: -:Assurin;J that all field team nembers are familiar with th~ Field Samplin;J arrl Analysis Plan (FSAP) arrl HASP, -:Assurin;J that all field team IJV"fflbers have completed health arrl safety trainirg, -Reportin;J to the RI Task Manager on a regular basis regarding the status of all field work arrl any problems encountered, ~letin;J Field Olan3'e Orders, as necessary, for approval by the Site Manager, arrl --COOrdinatin;J the activities of all field teams. 0 Field Team Leader (FI'L). 'Ihe FI'L reports directly to the roL arrl has the followin;J responsihilities: -Prcvidin;J team nembers with daily assignments, -:Assurin;J that team IJV"fflbers comply with the procedures ootlined in the FSAP, --COOrdinatin;J with the roL to ensure sample shippin;J schedules are met, arxi -Reportin;J on a daily basis to the roL an the progress of the team. o Site Health arxi Safety Officer (HSO). 'Ihe HSO reports to the Company Health arxi Safety SUpervisor (CRSS) arxi in::lirectl to y . 6 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ,., ,. I I I C-REMNCSU2/SMP-2.3 01/12/87 the FOL an:l. Site Manager. Details of the HSO's responsibilities are presented in the HASP an:l. in:::lude: ~ntrolling specific health an:l. safety related field operations such as personnel decontamination, m::initoring of =rker heat or cold stress, distribution of safety equiprent, etc.; ~nformance of field team personnel with all procedures established by the HASP; -Identifying of Assistant HSOs or HSO designees; an:l. -Terminating =rk if an i=inent safety hazard, e:rrergency situation, or other potentially dangerous situation is encountered. 2.3 SalEIXJIE The schedule for the NCSU RI field activities is presented alon::, with the. overall schedule for the NCSU Project in section 6.3 of the Work Plan. Key target dates are: Activity ~ Final Background records search 03/16/87 04/03/87 Geophysical survey 03/30/87 04/07/87 Mobilize site team 03/30/87 04/10/87 Collect surface soil sarnples 04/13/87 04/15/87 Excavate soil to define trenches* 06/22/87 06/26/87 Waste characterization 06/29/87 07/03/87 Drill wells/soil borings 06/22/87 07/29/87 Land survey 07/30/87 08/19/87 Well sampling 08/13/87 08/21/87 Pump test 08/24/87 08/26/87 *Optional task. 7 I I I I I I I I I APPENDIX A • SECTION III I DRAFT HEALTH AND SAFETY PI.AN I I I .I I - I m n D I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I SITE-SPECIFIC HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN FOR REM III HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE ACTIVITIES SITE: North Carolina State University, Lot 86 LOCATION: Raleigh, North Carolina DATE PREPARED: 12/11/86 PREPARED BY: Dan Endicott, Environmental Science and Engineering, Inc. (ESE) REVISION: ______ _ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Section 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 C-REMNCSU.1/HASP. 12/31/86 C-REMNCSU.1/HASP 12/31/86. TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL HEALTH AND SAFETY PERSONNEL 2.1 .HEALTH AND SAFETY PERSONNEL DESIGNATIONS 2.2 COMPANY HEALTH AND SAFETY SUPERVISOR 2.3 SITE HEALTH AND SAFETY OFFICER SITE HISTORY AND PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION 3.1 LOCATION 3.2 DESCRIPTION 3.3 HISTORY SITE-RELATED INCIDENTS, COMPLAINTS, AND ACTIONS WASTE DESCRIPTION/CHARACTERIZATION 5.1 HAZARD INFORMATION 5.2 WASTE TYPES 5.3 CHARACTERISTICS 5.4 CONTAINMENT HAZARD ASSESSMENT TRAINING 7.1 BASIC TRAINING REQUIRED 7.2 SITE-SPECIFIC TRAINING 7.3 SAFETY BRIEFINGS 7.4 FIRST AID AND CPR ZONES, PROTECTION. AND COMMUNICATION 8.1 SITE ZONES 8.2 PERSONAL PROTECTION i Page 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 15, 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Section 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 C-REMNCSU.1/HASP . 01/09/87 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued, Page 2 of 3) 8.2.1 General 8.2.2 Safety Equipment 8.3 COMMUNICATIONS MONITORING PROCEDURES 9.1 MONITORING DURING SITE OPERATIONS 9.2 9.1.1 9.1.2 9. 1. 3 Drilling Operations Excavation Operations Other Operations MEDICAL SURVEILLANCE PROCEDURES FOR EVIDENCE OF PERSONAL EXPOSURE SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS FOR SITE OPERATIONS 10.1 GENERAL DECONTAMINATION PROCEDURES 11.1 LEVEL BAND C DECONTAMINATION DISPOSAL PROCEDURES EMERGENCY PLAN 13.1 EVACUATION 13.2 POTENTIAL OR ACTUAL FIRE OR EXPLOSION 13.3 ENVIRONMENTAL INCIDENT 13.4 PERSONNEL INJURY 13.5 OVERT PERSONNEL EXPOSURE 13.6 ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS AUTHORIZATIONS MEDICAL DATA SHEET ii Page 16 18 18 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 26 27 .27 27 28 28 28 30 31 32 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 0 D Section 16.0 17.0 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued, Page 3 of 3) FIELD TEAM REVIEW APPROVALS iii C-REMNCSU.1/HASP. 12/31/86 C-REMNCSU.1/HASP 12/31/86 35 36 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Table 5-1 Figure. 3-1 3-2 8-1 13-1 C-REMNCSU.1/HASP 12/31/86 LIST OF TABLES Representative List of Chemicals Included in Waste Burials LIST OF FIGURES Site Location Map Monitoring Well Locations and Waste Disposal Areas Site Work Zones Hospital Route Map iv Page 9 4 5 17 29 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I D I 1.0 GENERAL C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.l 12/31/86 This plan has been prepared in.conformance with the Ebasco Services Incorporated (Ebasco) REM III Health and Safety Plan (HASP). It addresses all those activities associated with soil and ground water sampling at the North Carolina State University (NCSU) site, Lot 86, Raleigh, North Carolina, and will be implemented by the Health and Safety Officer (HSO) during site work. Compliance with this HASP is required of all persons and third parties who enter this site. Assistance in implementing this Plan can be obtained from the REM III Health and Safety Manager (HSM), and/or Charles c. Haury, CIH, the Environmental Science and Engineering, Inc. (ESE) Company Health and Safety Supervisor (CHSS). The information contained in this HASP is made available to health and safety (H&S) personnel who are responsible for monitoring results or changes in the technical scope of work. Any changes proposed must be reviewed by H&S staff and are subject to approval of the ESE CHSS and the HSM. A copy of this plan will be provided to all onsite personnel. Emergency phone numbers will be displayed at the site command post. SITE: NCSU SITE NO.: Lot #86 PLAN DATE: 12/23/86 SCOPE OF WORK: Collect soil and ground water samples to determine the type and extent of contamination. Planned activities include soil boring, well installation, and limited excavation of topsoil. · · NAME WORK PHONE EMERGENCY PHONE Raleigh, NC Raleigh, NC SITE MANAGER Carolyn F. Poppell · (904) 332-3318 NUMBERS HEALTH AND SAFETY OFFICER Dan D. Endicott (904) 332-3318. 911 911 Rex Hospital Raleigh Community Police Dept. Fire Dept. Hospital Back-up Hospital (919) 755-3100 (919) 872-4800 Hospital Durham, NC C.C. Haury, CIH R.H. Boyd, Jr. W.A. Quarles National Response Center Poison Control Center CHSS REM III Regional Manager Field Operations Leader REM III HSM (G. Smith or J. Janous) 1 (804) 424-8802 1-800-672-1697 (904) 332-3318 (404) 662-2378 (904) 332-3318 (703) 558-7506 I I I I I I I I I I I I ii I D D 2.0 HEALTH AND SAFETY PERSONNEL 2.1 HEALTH AND SAFETY PERSONNEL DESIGNATIONS C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.2 12/31/86 The following briefly describes the H&S designations and general responsibilities which will employed for the NCSU Project. These titles are herein identified, and the responsibilities are consistent with analogous titles and responsibilities in the REM III Program. The titles have been established to accommodate the site needs and requirements in order to ensure the safe conduct of onsite work. The number and type of H&S personnel for the NCSU site is based on the project size and scope and the particular health and safety training requirements relative to the proposed site activities or operations. The NCSU site investigation will require one full-time HSO based on review of available site information. 2.2 COMPANY HEALTH AND SAFETY SUPERVISOR (CHSS) The CHSS has overall responsibility for development and implementation of this HASP. He also shall approve any changes to this plan, modification of any procedures .as required, or any new activities proposed. · The CHSS is responsible for the development of any new company safety protocols and procedures necessary for field operations and is also responsible for the resolution of any outstanding safety issues which arise during the site work. All health and safety-related duties and responsibilities will be assigned only to qualified i_ndividuals by Charles C. Haury, CIH, the ESE CHSS. Authorization for personnel to perform work onsite (i.e., relative to medical exams and training) must be cleared by the CHSS. 2.3 SITE HEALTH AND SAFETY OFFICER (HSO) The HSO will be present onsite during all NCSU field operations at Level C or higher. The HSO will be responsible for all H&S activities. Where the site is identified as modified Level D, the HSO will direct the site H&S efforts through an H&S designee approved by the CHSS. He may direct or participate in downrange activities as appropriate when this does not interfere with his primary HSO responsibility. The HSO has stop-work authorization which he will execute upon his determination of an imminent safety h'azard, emergency situation, or any other potentially dangerous situations (e.g., weather conditions,) where this action is appropriate. Authorization to proceed with work will be issued by the CHSS after such action. The HSO will initiate and execute all contact with support facilities and personnel when this action is appropriate. 2 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I n B I m 3.0 SITE HISTORY AND PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION 3.1 LOCATION C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.3 12/31/86 The NCSU site is located on Lot 86, west of Raleigh near Carter-Finley Stadium in Wake County. Entrance to the site is approximately 100 feet (ft) south of the southern right~of-way of Wade Avenue Extension (Figure 3-1). 3.2 DESCRIPTION The site covers an area of approximately 1.5 acres and was used for burial of radioactive and hazardous laboratory chemicals from 1969 to 1980. Topography is gently rolling with broad, flat, interstream areas. Surface drainage is to the northwest toward the extension and stadium parking lot, north to the highway, and to the east. Radioactive waste was buried in the eastern half of the site, and laboratory chemicals were buried on the west side (Figure 3-2). The site is overgrown with grass, and shrubs and east sides. The site is surrounded by a with a locked gate at the southwest corner. waste burial area is separated from the rest wire fence and locked gate. exist on the north chain-link fence The radioactive of the site by a An unnamed tributary to Richland Creek runs 400 ft east of the site, and a small pond lies about 1,600 ft west of the site. The dirt road leading to the site is used as a jogging path by university students and area residents. The nearest water supply well is located about 2,000 ft southeast of the site fence at the Medlin residence. Figure 3-2 shows burial areas, monitoring well locations, and site proximity to the Wade Avenue extension. 3.3 HISTORY NCSU educational and research laboratories generated hazardous chemical and low-level radioactive wastes that were buried on Lot 86 of Farm Unit No. 1 from 1969 to 1980. The site was divided into two separate areas, as shown in Figure 3-2. The western half received the chemical waste, and the eastern half received the low-level radioactive waste in the form of animal carcasses. Site activities are primarily concerned with the hazardous chemical waste burial area. NCSU has installed 24 monitoring wells at the site since 1982 (Figure 3-2). 3 1!!!!!1. 111111 lliilill 1iiiiiiiii iiiiii -------------- ~)~\l,~~v~~~~~~~~~~=~~~~~' ~. ~~.--~~?~\~l_,%~(~r=:(~I \::::;,.,?.:~~~~~~~~;;;;i') I • l~:;;\:' \ . c'<"•~''"·~./p(. C ~ -0 .,__ .. a Figure 3-1 SITE LOCATION MAP NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOT 86 SOURCE: USGS, 1981. · I • ~ --•\; i ! , ::_. 0, '\) ,s---.• -~,,.-· \ \ ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. I I I I I I I I I I I I I m u D I I REM/// NCSU 1187A e1s 013 e9 LEGEND e MONITORING WELL LOCATION -----FENCE Figure 3·2 21• 27A. es e1A 1• e1e er N~2 ea i ~ FOFII.IEFI OFIUI.I ~ f I :«...._ STORAGE AREA ~ < , I ""-. ::, 0 Q Cl: ~ I /-~ ·r~ _ _J If< .. 4 / ~ ; C < I ~ i ~ C ... ::, .., . I ~ '-----+•-.i·:_J \_ FOFllol~ CHEI.IICAL • ;., STORAGE O~TEFI AFIEA • .. • .. .,. ------ 14 NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOT 86 MONITORING WELL LOCATIONS AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. WASTE DISPOSAL AREAS SOURCE: COM. 1985. 5 I I I I I I I I I I I I I g D I m I I C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.4 12/31/86 The university maintains a listing o~ the types and ~antity of materials buried at the site. From these records a list of typical chemicals reported in the burials was compiled and is presented in Table 5-1 (see Section 5.0 of this HASP). The chemicals listed include so,lvents, pesticides, heavy metals, acids, and bases. The chemical wastes were placed in trenches located in the northwest portion of the site. The trenches were approximately 10 ft deep and 50 to 150 ft long. After filling, about 2 ft of cover material excavated from the trenches was used to close the trenches. Later, the disturbed area was seeded with grass. NCSU estimates that approximately 22 trenches totaling less than 2,000 linear feet were used. Although some of the liquid chemicals disposed during the initial site operations were poured into the trenches, both liquid and solid chemicals were generally buried in metal, glass, or plastic containers. NCSU estimates3the volume of buries hazardous waste at 890 cubic yards (yd ) . The low-level radioactive waste disposal area is regulated at the Federal level by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and at the State level by the North Carolina Department of Human Resources, Division of Facility Services, Radiation Protection Section. There is also a NCSU Radiation Protection Commission. According to Mr. D.W. Morgan of NCSU Radiation Protection Office, radiological wastes were buried in trenches approximately 6 ft deep with 4 ft of cover material. The trenches have been mapped and waste disposal records are available. Most of the waste is in a solid form, primarily animal carcasses. These range in size from rats to whole sheep. The carcasses were frozen when buried and were not · containerized. The most abundant radionuclide in the buried material is tritium which has a half-life of 12.26 years. For this half-life, after 5 years, 75 percent of the original radioactivity remains. After 10 years, 57 percent remains. Other radionuclides include carbon-14, iron-59, phosphorus-JO, and phosphorus-32. These four isotopes have half-lives of 5,730 years, 45.1 days, 2.5 minutes, and 14 days, respectively. Of all these isotopes, the ones of greatest concern are tritium and carbon-14 because of their longer half-lives. No fission products were buried at the site •. In September 1984, NCSU acquired the capability of performing volatile organic analyses on a routine basis using the purge and trap method. Monitoring Wells (MW) 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, and 12 show the greatest number of contaminants. Contaminant concentrations are highest in Wells 1 and 6. There also appears to be a pattern of increasing contaminant concentrations in these two wells over the 6-month period from October 1984 to March 1985. 6 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.5 12/31/86 The most frequently detected compounds include benzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, 1,2-dibromoethane, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloropropane, diethylether, ethylbenzene, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, toluene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, trichloroethene, and xylene. The Medlin residence well and the 208 Marsh Avenue well were sampled for volatile organics analyses on November 29, .1984. Tetrachloroethene and xylene were detected in both wells at a level of 10 micrograms per liter (ug/L). NCSU researchers believe the presence of these compounds is the result of laboratory contamination. These same compounds were al'so detected in the blank run with the samples. Without knowing more details regarding well construction and use at these locations, it is difficult to correlate the analytical results with results obtained at the site. Furthermore, these wells are topographically upgradient from the site. · 7 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I D C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.6 12/31/86 4.0 SITE-RELATED INCIDENTS. COMPLAINTS. AND ACTIONS None recorded. 5.0 WASTE DESCRIPTION/CHARACTERIZATION The following information is presented in order to identify the types of materials that may be encountered at the NCSU site. The information on these materials was obtained from the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienist (ACGIH) Guidelines. 5.1 HAZARD INFORMATION See Table 5-1. 5.2 WASTE TYPES: Liquid Sludge X Solid X Semi-solid Gas _x_ Other 5.3 5.4 CHARACTERISTICS: Corrosive X Explo!aive Radioactive X Other CONTAINMENT: Pit X _ _,_.,_ __ Pond Process Vessel --- Flammable Volatile Inert X X Lagoon Tank-==== Tank car Lake Piping Lab Pack Drum --- 6.0 HAZARD ASSESSMENT The potential for exposure to site personnel at the NCSU.site is dependent on the particular task involved. Tasks include excavation and waste characterization, geophysics, soil sampling, soil boring, monitoring well installation, and ground water sampling. The excavation activity task is the most hazardous task planned. In this task, a backhoe will be used to carefully reveal the contents of the buried waste. Potential exists for exposure to metals, alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, acids, phenolics, pesticides, amines, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PNAs), halogenated solvents, and other miscellaneous organic compounds.· Some of those chemicals are known carcinogens (i.e., benzidene), extremely flammable (i.e., ethyl ether), or extremely toxic (i.e., cyanide compounds). The excavation task will be subcontracted to a firm specializing in this type of 8 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I QA.7/REM-VTBS!A.l 12/31/86 Table 5-1. Representative List of Chemicals Included in Waste Burials Chemical Aliphatic Alcohols 1-butanol 2-chloroethanol ethanol dihydroxypropane ehtylene glycol isopropanol (propyl alcohol) methanol 2-methyl-1-propanol (propyl alcohol) pentanol 2-pentanol propanol (propyl alcohol) 2-propanol (propyl alcohol) Misceilaneous Solvents ethyl benzene acetonitrile benzene cyclohexane 1,4-dioxane ether ethyl. acetate ethyl ether heptane hexane iso-octane (octane) nitrobenzene pentarie pyridine tetrahydrofuran (THF) toluene p-xylene Inorganics aluminum antimony arsenic boron bromine (bromide) cadmium chloride (chlorine) cobalt copper chromium cyanide fluoride 9 Threshhold Limit Value (TLV) mg/m3 305.0 3.0 1,900.0 250.0 24.0 soo.o 260.0 soo.o 500.0 soo.o 435.0 70.0 30.0 1,050.0 1,400.0 1,200.0 1,600.0 180 .o 1,450.0 5.0 1,800.0 15 .o 590.0 375.0 435.0 10.0 0.5 0.2 3.0 0.7 0.05 3.0 0. 1 1.0 o.s 0.5 2.5 I I I I I I I I ,I ' ·1 I I I I I :I I I QA.7/REM-VTB51A.2 '12/31/86 Table 5-1. Representative List of Chemicals Included in Waste Burials (Continued, Page 2 of 5) Chemical Inorganics iodine (iodide) iron lead lithium (hydride) magnesium (oxide) manganese mercury molybdenum nickel phosphorus potassium selenium silver sodium strontium sulfur thallium tin titanium zinc Ketones acetone 2-butanone methyl ethyl ketone 4-methyl 2-pentanone 2-pentanone Aldehydes ace taldehyde benzaldehyde formaldehyde Bases potassium.hydroxide sodium hydroxide Oxidants benzoyl peroxide hydrogen peroxide potassium permanganate Threshhold Limit . Value (TLV) mg/m3 1.0 1.0 o. 15 0.025 10.0 5.0 0. l 5.0 0. 1 0.1 2.0 0.2 0.01 0.1 2.0 15 .o 5.0 1,780.0 590.0 590.0 700.0 180.0 1.s 2.0 2.0 s.o 1.s I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I QA.7/REM-VTB51A.3 12/31/86 Table 5-1. Representative List of Chemicals Included in Waste Burials (Continued, Page 3 of 5) Chemical Miscellaneous Organics acenapthene acrolein acrylonitrile 2-chloroethyl ether di-n-butylphthalate 2--methylbutane 4--methylpent-1-ene nitromethane nitrotoluene styrene p-toluidine trioxymethylene diethyl ether Acids acetic acid benzoic acid boric acid chloroacetic acid chromic acid 2-5-dinitrobenzoic acid formic acid hydrochloric acid hydrofluoric acid mercaptoacetic acid mercaptoproprionic acid nitric acid osmic acid perchloric acid phosphoric acid picric acid proprionic acid s uc cinic acid sulfuric acid thioacetic acid thioproprionic acid tribromoacetic acid trichloroacetic acid trifluoroacetic acid Phenols p-chlorophenol 2,4-dinitrophenol p-n!°trophenol phenol phenolphthalein 11 Threshhold Limit Value (TLV) mg/m3 0.25 4.5 250.0 11.0 215.0 1,200.0 25.0 0. l 9.0 7.0 2.5 5.0 l .0 0. l 30.0 1.0 7 .o 1.0 1.0 1.0 19.0 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I QA.7/REM-VTB51A.4 12/31/86 Table 5-1. Representative List of Chemicals Included in Waste Burials (Continued, Page 4 of 5) Chemical Pesticides/Herbicides/Fungicides atrazine carbofuran 2,4-D DDE DDT endrin ethylene dibromide malathion methoxychlor parathion sevin toxaphene Amines bisacrylamide aniline N-butylamine dibutylamine diethylamine N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF) diphenylamine N,N-diphenyl-p-phenylene-diamine dipropylamine ethylenediamine N-propylamine tetraethylene diamine tributylamine triethylamine trimethylamine Halogenated Hydrocarbons bromobenzene bromoethane carbon tetrachloride chlorobenzene 2-chloro-2-methylpropane chloroform 1,2-dibromoethane 1,2-dichloroethane dichloroethane 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene ethylene bromide methylene chloride perchloroethylene 12 Threshhold Limit Value (TLV) mg/u,3 5.0 0. 1 10.0 1.0 1.0 0.1 0. 1 10.0 10.0 0.1 5.0 0.5 0.3 10.0 15.0 14 .o 30.0 30.0 10 .o 0.1 5.0 25.0 5.0 1.0 15.0 40.0 24.0 5.0 5.0 30.0 350.0 10.0 50.0 14.0 790.0 810 .o 1.0 890.0 350.0 335.0 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I QA.7/REM-VTB51A.5 12/31/86 Table 5-1. Representative List of Chemicals Included in Waste Burials (Continued, Page 5 of 5) Chemical Halogenated Hydrocarbons tetrachloroethane tetrachloroethylene trichlorobenzene trichloroethylene dichloromethane--1,2-dichloro- propane 1,1,1-trichlorethane (methyl chloroform) PAHS (polycyclicaromatic hydrocarbons) benzidine biphenyl bromonapthalene chloronaphthalene chrysene napthalene phenanthrene Note: mg/m3 • milligrams per cubic meter. • not available. Source: ESE, 1986. 13 Threshhold Limit Value (TLV) mg/m3 335.0 7.0 40.0 270 .o 40.0 1,900.0 1.5 1.0 10.0 10.0 5.0 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.7 12/31/86 activity. Included in the excavation task is limited character- ization of the types and integrity of waste containers .. This activity will be performed by the subcontractor. The subcon- tractor will submit a separate safety plan the excavation and characterization activites to be reviewed by ESE and the Ebasco Zone Project Management Office (ZPMO). Activities will require the use of, as a minimum, full Level c personal protection. Level B capabilities will be available should monitoring indicate the necessity to upgrade. Other activities present hazards from the same group of compounds, but to a lesser degree based on less disturbance of buried materials. Splashing of contaminated ground water directly on skin or breathing volatilized organic compounds are two sources of exposure. The overall hazard for the site is moderate, with the excavation activity ranging from moderate to high. The potential for chemical burns (corrosives) and fire (flammables) is also present, especially during excavation activities. 14 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 7.0 TRAINING 7.1 BASIC TRAINING REQUIRED C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.8 12/31/86 Completion of the fundamental REM III Hazardous Waste Training Program is required for all employees who will perform work at the NCSU site. Requirements of the latest training regulations for hazardous waste site activities will be implemented. 7.2 SITE-SPECIFIC TRAINING Training will be provided that will specifically address the activities, procedures, monitoring, and equipment for the site operations. It will include site and facility layout, hazards, and emergency services at the site, and will detail all provisions contained within this HASP. This training will also allow field workers to clarify anything they do not understand and to reinforce their responsibilities regarding safety and operations for their particular activity. 7.3 SAFETY BRIEFINGS Project personnel will be given briefings by the HSO or designee on a daily or as-needed basis to further assist site personnel in conducting their activities safely. It will be provided when new operations are to be conducted, changes in work practices must be implemented due to new information made available, or if site or environmental conditions change. Briefings will also be given to facilitate conformance with prescribed safety practices, when conformance with these practices is not being followed, or if deficiencies are identified during safety audits. 7.4 FIRST AID AND CARDIO-PULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR) The CHSS will identify those in order to ensure emergency activities. At least one of first-aid and CPR training. with the requirements of the individuals requiring this training treatment is available at field the field team members will have These courses will be consistent American Red Cross Association. 15 I I I I I I I I I I I D n I I I I I I 8.0 ZONES, PROTECTION, AND COMMUNICATION 8.1 SITE ZONES (see Figure 8-1) C-REMNCSU.1/HASP.9 12/31/86 The site is surrounded by a chain-link fence with a gate located near the southwest corner. The fence, a good physical barrier, will serve as the location of the hot line, except in the gate area immediately adjacent to the fence which will serve as a decontamination zone. The gate is the controlled access point through which field personnel will pass during site entry and exit. 8.2 PERSONAL PROTECTION 8.2,l General Level B protection will consist of hooded Saranex® coveralls, chemical-resistant steel toe boots and latex boot covers, chemical-resistant outer Solvex® gloves and inner latex gloves, and a full-face pressure demand air supplying respirator. The joints between the coveralls and boots and gloves will be sealed with duct tape. In addition, hard hats will be worn in the vicinity of all drilling operations. Level C protection will consist of Saranex® coveralls, chemical-resistant boots and latex boot covers, chemical-resistant outer gloves (Solvex®) and latex inner gloves, and a full-face air purifying respirator (APR) with organic vapor and high-efficiency particulate absolute (HEPA) cartridges. The joints between the coveralls and boots and gloves will be sealed with duct tape. In addition, hard hats will be worn in the vicinity of all drilling operations. If breathing zone measurements with the HNU PID consistently indicate concentrations greater than 5 parts per million (ppm), field team members .. must upgrade to Level B or. further define the organic vapor.constituents with detector tubes or other methods. HCN concentrations above 10 ppm also warrant upgrading to Level Bas measured by the Monotox® HCN detector. Combustible gas concentrations greater than or equal to 25 percent of the lower explosive limit will warrant site evacuation until the source can be located and eliminated. Task Level of Protection Geophysical Survey Excavations--onsite Soil Sampling--onsite Soil Sampling--offsite Soil Borings--onsite Soil Borings--offsite Wells--offsite 16 *modified Level C/B Level C *modified Level C/B *modified •modified Level D Level D Level D Level D ..... -..J - - - - - - --I!!!!!!!! 1!!111 -liiiii iiiii - - ' - - - - HOT LINE FORMER 55 GAL. DRUM STORAGE SUPPORT ZONE Figure 8-1 SITE WORK ZONES SOURCE: ESE, 1986. / 1-40 (WADE AVENUE EXTENSION) 290' • \ RIGHT OF WAY 1· STONE ,- \. \. \. / / / / COMMAND POST~ \. \. '\ / / KEY: CRC CONTAMINATION REDUCTION CORRIDOR FOR DECONTAMINATION PROCEDURES FORMER CHEMICAL STORAGE DUMPSTER NOT TO SCALE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. I I I I I I I R I I I I I I I I I I C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.10 . 12/31/86 Waste characterization after excavation Ground Water Sampling--offsite Level C/B •modified Level D •Includes chemical-resistant clothing (Tyvek®), chemical-resistant gloves and boots, eye/head protection for drillings, and full-face APR available for emergency. 8.2.2 Safety Equipment Basic emergency and first-aid equipment will be available at the onsite trailer (command post). This will include portable radios, first-aid kit, emergency eyewash, a.nd fire extinguishers. The command post will be manned during all Level C (or higher) activities. When teams are downrange during these activities, communications will be maintained, and personnel will be available to assist in decontamination procedures for personnel and equipment. A wind sock or other wind direction instrument will be available in the event ·emergency evacuation becomes necessary. Air monitoring equipment includes use and calibration of an HNU No. 101 photoionizati6n detector (PID) for organic vapors, a Monotox® HCN detector, a Monitor 4® radiation alert meter, and an MSA® combustible-gas indicator. 8.3 COMMUNICATIONS 0 0 0 Portable Radios--Hand-held units will be utilized as much as possible by field teams for communication between downrange operations and the command post base station. Telephones--Due ,to the distance to the nearest phone line, a phone will not be available in the command post. However, a public phone is located at Carter-Finley Stadium, approximately 0.25-mile from the site. Hand signals--Hand signals will be employed by downrange field teams along with utilizing the buddy system. These signals are also very important when working with heavy equipment. The signals shall be known by the entire field team before operations commence and will be covered during site-specific training. Weather reports will be ob'served each morning and periodically during the day to anticipate inclimate weather and the resulting precautions to be taken. 18 I I I I I I I n D I I I I I I I I I 9.0 MONITORING PROCEDURES 9.1 MONITORING DURING SITE OPERATIONS 9.1.1 Drilling Operations C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.11 12/31/86 Monitoring will be performed continuously by the HSO during the conduct of work. A PID will be utilized to monitor the breathing zone, the borehole, and all geological samples upon their retrieval. Drill cuttings will also be monitored. A combustible-gas indicator with an oxygen alarm will be used to monitor the borehole for the presence of combustible gases. Similar monitoring of any fluids produced during well development will also be conducted. 9.1.2 Excavation Operations Monitoring will be performed continuously during all excavation and sampling operations. A PID will be utilized to monitor the breathing zone, the excavated area, and any material taken from an excavation. The excavation will be monitored with a CGI and oxygen meter. 9.1.3 Other Operations Soil and well sampling will include continuous monitoring at. breathing -zone height and at the well head upon opening. 9.2 MEDICAL SURVEILLANCE PROCEDURES FOR EVIDENCE OF PERSONAL EXPOSURE All REM III personnel and subcontractors who will be performing field work at the NCSU site will be required to have passed a REM III medical surveillance examination or the equivalent. A release for work will be confirmed by the ESE CHSS before an employee can begin hazardous site activities. The exam will be conducted annually (at a minimum) and upon termination of REM III work. Additional medical testing may be required by the ESE CHSS in consultation with the company physician and the HSO if an overt exposure or accident occurs or if other site conditions warrant further medical surveillance. 19 I I I I I I I I n D I m I I I I I I I C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.12 12/31/86 10.0 SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS FOR SITE OPERATIONS 10.l GENERAL All field sampling will be performed under the level of· protection described in Section 8.0. All onsite activities shall be limited to daylight hours and normal weather conditions. Inclimate weather includes extremes in temperature, wind, rain, and lightning. Wind direction will be observed periodically. In the event emergency evacuation is necessary, site personnel will exit the site. Personnel entering the site shall observe the buddy system at ·all times and enter through the access control point. No smoking, eating, or drinking will be allowed onsite or before personal decontamination. Personnel will keep hands, tools, samples, and equipment away from face and exposed skin. Team members will maintain visual contact with one another and will be familiar with hand signals. 20 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 11.0 DECONTAMINATION PROCEDURES C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.13 . 12/31/86 All personnel and equipment exiting the exclusion zone shall be thoroughly decontaminated. 11.1 LEVEL BAND C DECONTAMINATION (MODIFIED LEVEL D--OMIT STATION 15) Equipment Worn The full decontamination procedure outlined is for workers wearing Level Band C protection (with taped joints between gloves, boots, and suit). Such protection consists of: 1. One-piece, hooded, chemical-resistant splash suit, 2. Full-face supplied air respirator, 3. Hard hat (drilling operations), 4. Chemical-resistant boots with steel toe and shank, 5. Boot covers, and 6. Inner and outer gloves • • Procedure for Full Decontamination Station 1: Segregated Equipment Drop Deposit equipment used on the site (tools, sampling devices and containers, monitoring instruments, radios, clipboards, etc.) on plastic drop cloths or in different containers with plastic liners. Each will be contaminated to a different degree. Segregation at the drop reduces the probability of cross-contamination. Equipment necessary is: 1. Containers of various sizes, 2. Plastic liners, and 3. Plastic drops cloths. Station 2: Boot Cover and Glove Wash Sc:r:ub outer boot covers and gloves with detergent/water solution. Equipment necessary is: 1. Container (20 to 30 gal), 2. Detergent/water solution, 3. Two or three long-handle, brushes. 21 and soft-bristle scrub I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Station 3: Boot Cover and Glove Rinse C-REMNCSU, 1/HASP. 14 12/31/86 Rinse off detergent water solution from Station 2 using copious amounts of water. Equipment necessary is: l. Container (30 2. High-pressure 3. Water, and 4. Two or three brushes. Station 4: Tape Removal to 50 gal), spray unit, long-handle, soft-bristle scrub Remove tape around boots and gloves and deposit in container with plastic liner. Equipment necessary is: 1. 2. Container (20 to 30 gal), and Plastic liners. Station 5: Boot Cover Removal Remov~ boot covers and deposit in container with plastic liner.· Equipment necessary is: 1. 2. 3. Container (30 to 50 gal), Plastic liners, and Bench or stool. Station 6: Outer-Glove Removal Remove outer gloves and deposit in container with plastic liner. Equipment necessary is: l. 2. Container (20 to 30 gal), and Plastic liners. Station 7: Suit/Safety Boot Wash. Thoroughly wash splash suit and safety boots, respirator, and regulator assembly. Scrub with long-handle, soft-bristle brush and copious amount of detergent/water solution. Repeat as many times as necessary. 22 I I I I I I I I I I 11 I I I I I I I I Equipment necessary is: 1. Container (30 to 50 gal), 2. Detergent/water solution, and C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.15 . 12/31/86 3. Two or three long-handle, soft-bristle scrub brushes. Station 8: Suit/Safety Boot Rinse Rinse off detergent/water solution using copious amounts of water. Repeat as many times as necessary. Equipment necessary is: 1. Container (30 2. High-pressure 3. Water, and 4. Two or three brushes. to 50 gal), spray unit, long-handle, soft-bristle scrub Station 9: Cartridge or Air Change If workers leave Exclusion Zone to change cartridges (or air supply), this is the last step in the decontamination procedure. Worker's cannister is exchanged, new outer glove and boot covers donned, and joints taped. Worker returns to duty. Equipment necessary is: 1. Canister (or mask), 2. Tape, 3. Boot covers, and 4. Gloves. Station 10: Safety Boot Removal Remove safety boots and deposit in container with plastic. liner. Equipment necessary is: 1. 2 •. 3. 4. Container (30 to 50 gal), Plastic liners, Bench or stool, and Boot jack. Station 11: Splash Suit Removal With assistance of helper, remove splash suit. Deposit in container with plastic liner. 23 I I .I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I . ··-.. -••·•· -. Equipment necessary is: 1, Container (30 to 50 gal), 2. Bench or stool, and 3. Plastic liner. Station 12: Supplied Air Equipment Removal C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.16 12/31/86 While still wearing facepiece, remove regulator and belt assembly and place on designated area. Proceed to next station. Station 13: Inner-Glove Wash Wash inner gloves with detergent/water solution that will not harm skin. Repeat as many times as necessary. Equipment necessary is: 1, Detergent/water solution and 2. Basin or bucket. Station 14: Inner-Glove Rinse Rinse inner gloves with water. Repeat as many times as necessary. Equipment necessary is: l. Water, 2, Basin or bucket, and 4. Small table. Station 15: Facepiece Removal Remove facepiece. Avoid touching face with gloves. facepiece in container with plastic liner. Equipment necessary is: l. 2. Container (30 to 50 gal) and Plastic liners. Station 16: Inner-Glove Removal Deposit Remove inner gloves and deposit in container with plastic liner. Equipment necessary is: 1. Container (20 to 30 gal) and 2. Plastic liners. 24 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ! Station 17: Inner-Clothing Removal C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.17 12/31/86 Remove clothing soaked with perspiration. Place in container with plastic liner. Do not wear inner clothing offsite since there is a possibility small amounts of contaminants have been transferred in removing fully encapsulating suit. Equipment necessary is: l. Container (30 to 50 gal) and 2. Plastic liners. Station 18: Field Wash Shower as soon as possible. Equipment necessary is: l. Water, 2. Soap, 3. Tables, 4. Wash basins or buckets, and 5. Field showers. Station 19: Redress Put on clean clothes. A dressing trailer is needed in inclement weather. Equipment necessary is: l. 2. 3. 4. Tables, Chairs, Lockers, and Clothes. 25 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 12.0 DISPOSAL PROCEDURES C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.18 12/31/86 All discarded materials, waste materials, or other objects shall be handled in such a way as to preclude the potential for spreading contamination, creating a sanitary hazard, or causing litter to be left onsite. All potentially contaminated materials (e.g., clothing and gloves) will be bagged or drummed as necessary and segregated for disposal. All contaminated waste materials shall be disposed of as required by the provisions included in the contract and consistent with REM III and regulatory provisions. All noncontaminated materiais shall be collected and bagged for appropriate disposal as normal domestic waste. All wastes produced during decontamination of equipment and personnel will be contained and drummed onsite until further arrangements can be made. 26 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I . -.-·-· ; .. - 13.0 EMERGENCY PLAN C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.19 12/31/86 As a result of the hazards at the site and the conditions under which operations are conducted, the possibility of an emergency situation developing is real. The Site Emergency Coordinators are: Field Operations Leader HSO (Alternate) Al Quarles Dan Endicott The emergency coordinator will implement the plan outlined below whenever conditions at the site warrant such action. The coordinator is responsible for assuring the ev.acuation, emergency treatment, emergency transport of site personnel as necessary, notification of emergency services, and appropriate management staff. 13.1 EVACUATION In the event of an emergency situation (e.g., fire, explosion, . or significant release of toxic gases), an air horn or other appropriate device will be sounded for approximately 10 seconds, indicating the inititation of evacuation procedures. All personnel in both the restricted and nonrestricted areas will assemble upwind in the support Zone. The location shall be upwind of the site as determined by the wind direction indicator. For efficient and safe site evacuation and . assessment of the emergency situation, the Emergency Coordinator will have authority to initiate proper action if outside services are required. Under no circumstances will incoming personnel or visitors be allowed to proceed into the area once the emergency signal has been given. The HSO or HSO Designee must see that access for emergency equipment is provided and that all sources of ignition have been shut down once the alarm has been sounded. Once the safety of all personnel is established, the Raleigh Fire Department and other emergency response groups will be notified by telephone of the emergency. 13.2 POTENTIAL OR ACTUAL FIRE OR EXPLOSION In case of potential or actual fire or explosion, all personnel will immediately evacuate the site (air horn will sound for 10-second intervals). Notify loca.l fire and police department and other appropriate emergency response groups if lower explosion level (LEL) values are above 25 percent in the work zone or if an actual fire or explosion has taken place. Fire Dept. --911 Police Dept .. --911 27 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I C-REMNCSU,l/HASP.20 12/31/86 13.3 ENVIRONMENTAL INCIDENT I In the event of an environmental incident, control or stop spread of contamination if possible. Notify the U.S. Coast Guard Response Center and local authorities of possible evacuation of ·immediate area. Notify Site Manager, CHSS Regional Manager, and USEPA emergency response groups. 13. 4 PERSONNEL INJURY Emergency first aid shall be performed onsite as deemed necessary. The individual will be decontaminated and trans- ported to Rex Hospital, if necessary. The HSO will supply medical data sheets to appropriate medical personnel and complete the incident report designated in HS-1.12. Hospital--(919) 755-3100 Rescue --911 The ambulance/rescue squad shall be contacted for transport as necessary in an emergency. During the initial reconnaissance, a primary hospital and backup facility were located. A detailed route to and from the site is shown in Figure 13-1. The: hospital route location map shall be conspicuously posted at the site command post. Primary Hospital Route: Take Old Trinity Road East to Blue Ridge Road North. Go north on Blue Ridge Road approximately 1.5 miles to Rex Hospital at 4420 Lake Boone Trail. 13.5 OVERT PERSONNEL EXPOSURE SKIN CONTACT: INHALATION: INGESTION: Use copious amounts of soap and water. Wash/rinse affected area thoroughly, then provide appropriate medical attention. Eyewash and emergency shower or drench system will be provided onsite at the CRZ and/or Support Zone as appropriate. Eyes should be rinsed for 15 minutes after chemical contamination. Move to fresh.air and/or, if necessary, decontaminate and transport to hospital. Decontaminate and transport to emergency ·medical facility 28 I I I I I I I I I I I I I :I I I I I I REM/I/ NCSU 12AMM ---' . ..J , , ,, :~ .. . '· ... Figure 13-1 , . HOSPITAL ROUTE MAP SOURCE, ESE. , .... 29 I -.22A -~ ........ c,m ,::.;.._.., ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, INC. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ··• .. I I I PUNCTURE WOUND C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.21 12/31/86 OR LACERATION: Decontaminate and transport to emergency medical facility. HSO will provide medical data sheets to medical personnel as requested (see Section 14.0). Hospital--(919) 755-3100 Rescue --911 National Poison Control Center--1(800) 822-9761 13.6 ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS In the event of adverse weather conditions, the HSO will determine if work can continue without sacrificing the health and safety of field workers. Some of the items to be considered prior to determining if work should continue are: 0 0 0 0 0 Potential for heat stress and heat-related injuries, Potential for cold stress and cold-related injuries, Treacherous weather-related working conditions, Limited visibility, and Potential for electrical storms. 30 I .I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 14.0 AUTHORIZATIONS C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.22 12/31/86 Personnel authorized to enter the NCSU site while operations are being conducted must be certified by the ESE CHSS. Authori-zation will involve completion of appropriate training courses, medical examination requirements, and review and sign-off of this HASP. All personnel must utilize the buddy system or trained escort, and check in with the Field Team Leader at the command post. 1. ESE Personnel Authorized to Perform Work onsite: 2. 1. Carolyn Poppell 2. Al Quarles 3. Leonard carter 4. Charles Haury 5. Dan Endicott 6. Kevin Gara 7. Perry Brake 8. 9. 10. 11. _____________ _ 12. ______________ _ 13 14. _____________ _ 15. ______________ _ 16 ·--------------17 • _____________ _ 18 ·--------------19 , ______________ _ 20. -------------- Other Personnel Authorized to Enter Site: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ZPMO Personnel REM III Regional Personnel EPA Personnel State Environmental Personnel Police Fire Emergency Personnel 31 6. Technos Personnel 7. Drilling Subcontractor Personnel 8. Excavation Subcontractor Personnel 9. Site Survey Subcontractor Personnel 10. Waste Disposal Transport Personnel I I I I I .1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I 15,0 Medical Data Sheet and Field Team Review Thia brief Medical Data Sheet will be completed by all ons'ite personnel and will be kept in the Co!l'U'l\and Post durhiq. , the conduct of site operations. Completion is required in addition to compliance with the Medical Surveillance Program requirements described in the REM III Program Health and Safety Plan. This . data aheet will accompany any personnel when medical assistance ia needed or if transport to hospital facilities is required. Project . fS Name ...L.."'-1..l/.!.µ.~~-'-:f.R.~L---Home Telephone {9t)L.f-) 37?-776? Address P ... <., Gr:,',.L,svi1lt,, [L Aqe ~ 33 Heiqht S 1 t 1' Weiqht _,_-'Lf-0....:;;.,. ____ _ Name of Next of U.n Sil-\. Gr-1,~d f-. .,.;,..i 1i_,,,_,:s (2J'f Z-62.·7W3 Druq or other Allerqies Particular Sensitivities Nir,,µ ..;:...:.., _________________ _ Do You Wear Contacts? _._~_5 ___________________ _ Provide a Checklist of Previous Illnesses or Exposures to Hazardous Chemicals ~M~~:..;.::::;_ ___________________ _ What medications are you presently using? _M_~ _________ _ Do you have any medical restrictions? ~N.:..;.o _________ ~~- Name, Address, and Phone Number of personal physician: f,,Jw,l., t r ,:,.. f-G..,t.. Gi~x- --------=================================-=--=============-====== I am the individual described above. I have read and understand thith:~ ' Date 32 I I .1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Medical Data Sheet and Field Team Review Thia brief Medical Data Sheet will be completed by all onsite personnel and will be kept in the Command Post during the conduct of site operations. Completion is required in addition to compliance with the Medical Surveillance Program requirl!Il\ents described in the REM III Program Health and Safety Plan.· This data aheet will accompany any personnel when medical assistance i• needed or if transport to hospital facilities is requi-red. Project 4({'. 5"f,.,1'. k',,, ',,,ere'ly > Name /1(,'//:,v,, ,4 l~e, f 0"'", /,,.s Home Telephone 9'15-93</3 Address ~:2 1.:.,., Oa. k L,.,,,t! 4~d,,t:, FL 3;;;,618 Age cl 6 Height S' ' 9' ,., Weight _,i.(_-s✓~o ____ _ Name of Next of JU.n zt1a ,y f'a-lnre, 42,,_,., le, {-· +c) > Drug or other Allergies Particular Sensitivities Do You Wear Contacts? ___ M'-"-"D _________________ _ Provide a Checklist of Previous Illnesses or Exposure• to Hazardous Chemicals ______________________ _ What medications are you presently using? _M'-'--'o~n~s:;.._.. ______ _ Do you have any medical restrictions? -~o:::._ ________ .:__ Name, Address, and Phone Number of personal physician: Ed~.,/ fl«ns•'.:;t-er Mt) ?/? , , 7R,£ S w fJ• d ttv,; ----------=-================-=============--=========-========== I am the individual described above. thia HASP, 33 I have read and understand 1 Date II II II I I I I I I I I I I I Medical Data Sheet and Field Team Review Thia brief Medical Data Sheet will be completed by all onsite personnel and will be kept in the Command Post durinq the conduct of site operations. Completion is required in addition to compliance with the Medical Surveillance Program requirements described in the REM III Program Health and Safety Plan. This data sheet will accompany any personnel when medical assistance is needed or if transport to hospital facilities is required. ' I ,,, ,•f . .: // :.i. 1 : ' '. . ._;-<.A_J. vi.,_./ (..o...(,,__, 7,_ Name ""-~;:(/ Address (,,_ io _5:.....: s-1--'-7'f Age ,2$'" Heiqht S-' /C ,, Weight Name of Next of !Un __.4.,_t_.q __ .).....,,r-~---"--~. __ ,_""':'""'·( _____________ _ Drug or other Allergies -~j_/~,~-"~----------------- Particular Sensi ti vi ties /'..,,:-"-t. --'---~-'------------------ Do You Wear Contacts? Provide a Checklist of Previous Illnesses or Exposures to Hazardous Chemicals-~/~/~,~,~~~------------------ What medications are you presently using? ,t)f:Cf Do you have any medical restrictions? Name, Address, and Phone Number of personal physician: ·;; I /,, __ ..-4-,_ , ,., - ·;, ''( /'{L.., ◊ l.,vl.:QC::r,-{ I ,• : -_.?. .,-;f'.,;._ I ---------==-==-===========================--===-================ I I I I I am the individual described above. I have read and understand this HASP. 1.-~ ~1-1 / "/2 (j le:,,, Signature Date 34 11 I I I I I I I I I I :1 I I ·I I C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.24 12/31/86 16.0 FIELD TEAM REVIEW Each field team member shall sign this section after site-specific training is completed and before being permitted to work on site. I have read and understand this site-Specific Health and Safety Plan. I will comply with the provisions contained therein. Site/Project: Name Printed Signature Date • 35 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 17.0 APPROVALS C-REMNCSU.l/HASP.25 12/31/86 By their signature, the undersigned certify that this HASP is approved and will be utilized at the NCSU Lot 86 site. CC)r hr Oa,. £ .. d,~_,.;f Health and Safety Officer Company Health and Saf Supervisor Company Designated✓Lead // -- REM III Health and Safety Manager 36 Date Date Date Date