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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCD079044426_20010119_General Electric Co. Shepherd Farm_FRBCERCLA RD_Remedial Design Groundwater 1999 - 2001-OCR·,· 4DD80 Holcomb Bridge RoJd ' . Building I Oll. Suite 190 ,, Roswell, Gt\ 3007li vvwvv.geotransi nc.com 770-642-1000 Fi\X 770-642-fllHJll Ms. Giezelle Bennett Remedial Projedt Manager U.S. EPA Regio1n 4 I 6 I Forsvth Street January 19, 200 I NOl133S ON03M3dnS Atlanta~ Georgid 30303-8960 Reference: !Annual Groundwater Remedial Action Performance Monitoring Report -' Revision of Tables. I GE/Shepherd Farm Site, East Flat Rock, NC I Geo Trans Project No. N754-100 Dear Ms. Bennett: As we b~gan preparation of the quarterly report for December 2000 date, we discovered that Tables 3-6 and 3-7 of the Annual Groundwater Remedial Action Performance M6nitoring Report -2000 were inadvertently omitted. This report was submitted on De1cember 21, 2000. Discussions with David Mattison also revealed that WW-82 data wa~ omitted from Table 3-5, These tables are attached for insertion into the report We 1]ope that you will accept our apologies. Please cLI me at 770-642-1000 if you have any questions. Sincerely,-/ ~_,-4-U~r-- Phili~ber, P,E, Senior Engineer cc: Lee Hun;1phrey (GE) P:IGE00CS\EPA\Epa92.wDd David Mattison (NCDENR) Tom Aubpurger (US Fish and Wildlife) Jim LaForcst (COM Federal) ' Gary Hill I ~G.~~rrafiS, Inc. I vvvv,v.geotransi nc.com Ms. Giezelle Bennett Remedial Prdject Manager U.S. EPA Region 4 61 Forsyth St~ect Atlanta, Geofgia 30303-8960 .I 080 Holcomb Bridge Road Builclin~ 100. Suite 190 Ro,well, G1\ 31J07(i 770-642-1000 Fr\\ 77l)-642-tl808 December 21. 2000 SUPERFUND SECTION Reference: Annual Performance Monitoring Report -2000 GE/Shepherd Farm Site, East Flat Rock, NC HSI Geo Trans Project No. N754-l 00 Dear Ms. Bennett: Encl Jed please find four copies of the Annual Groundwater Remedial Action Perfo~mance Monitoring Report -2000. Copies of this report have been sent to Mr. dhvid Mattison, Mr. Jim LaF orest, Mr. Tom Augspurger, and Dr. Gary Hill. T~is report summarizes the results from the September 2000 annual sampling event. Pleasl feel free to call Lee Humphrev at 828-693-2533 or me ifvou have I " • any further questions. cc: Lee H,umphrey (GELS) David Mattison (NCDENR) I Sincere! ·. 4.JJ~ Ph. p Weeber, P.E. Senior Engineer Tom Augspurger (US Fish and Wildlife) Jim LhForest (COM Federal) ' Gary Hill P:ICEIOOCS\EPA\Epa91.wp<J tt!1 ◄GEOTRANS ., 080 Holcomb Bridge Road Building 200, Suite 305 Roswell, Georgia 30076 A TETRA Tl:CH COMPANY Ms. GiezellJ Bennett Remedial Pr~ject Manager U.S. EPA R~gion 4 ' 6 I Forsyth Street Atlanta, Gedrgia 30303-8960 NOV 2 0 2000 November 17, 2000 SUPERfUi~U c,t.GTION Reference: Request for Abandoning of Monitoring Wells GE/Shepherd Farm Site, East Flat Rock, NC HSI GeoTrans Project No. N754-038 I Dear Ms. Bennett: FAX 770-642-880/l On Jhalf of General Electric Lighting Systems, HSI GcoTrans is requesting pJrmission from the Agency to abandon monitoring wells 63 and 63A. ' The lells are located on the south side of Roper Road in Dr. Gary Hill's ' farm field (Figure 1). The pair of wells were installed in 1997 as a part of the ' Preliminary ~30%) Design. M W-63 is a saprolitc well and MW-63A is a shallow bedrock weJ]l. The wells disrupt the use and productiveness of Dr. Hill's hay field. The wells arJ not used as part of performance monitoring, are not within the radius of inflhence of the Shepherd Faim recovery wells, and are not anticipated to be used fo} future monitoring. I - The wells tested at non-detect levels for remediation target VOC and SVOC contalninants in 1997 (see Table I). Additionally, a GeoProbe survey of groundwater ~t the Shepherd Farm Subsite, conducted in 1998, demonstrated that ' VOC contaminants had not advected or been transported to this area. MW-63 did indicate a coJcentration of manganese of 1220 µg/L which is above the remediation ioal. However, HSI Ge0Trai1s believes this is a background level. All other rem'ediation target metals were below the remediation goals. The 1997 I laboratory results for MW-63 and MW-63A are attached. I I A:\l;.pa55wpd I • • Upol attaining Agency approval, the wells will be abandoned according to North Carolina specifications by grouting the wells and cutting the casings below ' grade. All above land surface well casing, concrete pads, and cement poles will be removed.I The work will be scheduled for the Spring of 2001. The land ' surface will be graded and reseeded after work has been complete. PleaL feel free to call me if you have any further questions. I Sincer-, I 4;J~ cc: I Lee Humphrey (GE) Davi~ Mattison (NCDENR) Garyil·lill I I Phili eeber, P.E. Senior Engineer 2 HSIGEOTRANS ,A.;\EpaBB.wpd • Table I. List of Remedial Target Compounds and Laboratory Data from MW-63 and MW-63A. I Contamindnt Remediation MW-63 I Goal (µg/L) Organics I I voes I l Vinvl CbloJide " ' 1 u 1,2-Dichlorbcthene 70 u ' Chloroform1 1 u ' I cis-1,2-Dichloroethane I u ' I trans-1,2-Dichlorocthane I u ' I Trichloroethene 2.8 u ' Benzene I 1 u I Tetrachloroethene I u ' I svoc I Nitrobenzetje 10 u I Metals I Barium ' I 2000 592 Beryllium I 4 2.0 ' Nickel I 100 31.3 Lead I 15 I 7.1 Manganese I 50 1220 I Notes: \ . U indicates la non-detectable amount of compound. ' I I I I 3 MW-63A u lJ u u u u u u u 154 2.0 20.0 5.6 15.4 HSIGEOTRANS P:\ge\Gis-gw10ffiwOOC.S~1sitaMW_wor Explanation Soil excavation area 0 300 600 Site monitor well SCALE IN FEET 1 ppb contour of total volatile organic compounds LOCATION Location of Shepherd Farm Subsite Monitoring Wells MW-63 and MW-63A East Flat Rock, NC HSI CHEC!<EDSY p:: ORAFTEDSY p_, ..... ◄ GEOTRANS "'""'' SFSITEMW.WOR ::::fflt; A TETRA TECH COMPANY DATE j 11114/00 FIGURE: 1 lA ORG~S ANALYSIS EPA SAMPLE NO. VOLATILE Lab Name: PACE ANALYTICAL SERVICES Lab Code: PACE Case No.: .trix: (soil/water) WATER Sample wt/vol: Level: (low/med) % Moisture: not dee. GC Colum..,: DB-624 5. 000 (g/mL) ML LOW ID: 0.32 (mm) DATA SHEET • Contract: SAS No.: MW63 SDGNo.: 3973 Lab Sample ID: 10214021 Lab File ID: 21715 Date Received: 07/29/97 Date Analyzed: 08/05/97 Dilution Factor: 1.0 Soil Extract Volume: (uL) -----Soil Aliquot Volume: ____ (uL) CONCENTRATION UNITS: CAS NO. COMPOUND (ug/L or ug/Kg) UG/L Q 75-01-4---------Vinyl Chloride : 10 u 75-09-2---------Methylene Chloride ·>10 u 156-60-5--------trans-l,2-Dichloroethene 10 u 75-34-3---------1,1-Dichloroethane --10 u 156-59-2--------cis-l,2-Dichloroethene 10 u 67-66-3---------Chlo~oform 10 u 71-55-6---------1,1,1-Trichloroethane 10 u 71-43-2---------Benzene 10 u 107-06-2--------l,2-Dichloroethane 10 u 79-01-6---------Trichloroethene 10 u 78-87-5---------1,2-Dichloropropane 10 u 75-27-4---------Bromodichloromethane 10 u 127-18-4--------Tetrachloroethene 10 u 79-34-5---------1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 10 u -- FORM I VOA OLM03.0 100071 lB SEMIVOLATILE OR.ICS ANALYSIS DATA SHEET. EPA SAMPLE NO. Lab Name: PACE AN~.LYTICAL SERVICES J-', Code: PACE Case No.: Matrix: (soil/water) WATER Sample wt/vol: Level: (low/med) % Moisture: 995.0 (g/mL) ML LOW decanted: (Y /N) Contract: SAS No.: MW63 SDGNo.: 3973 Lab Sample ID: 10214021 Lab File ID: 22611 Concentrated Extract Volume: l000(uL) Date Received: 07/29/97 Date Extracted:07/31/97 Date Analyzed: 08/14/97 Dilution Factor: 1.0 Injection Volume: GPC Cleanup: (Y /N) N CAS NO. 2. D (uL) pH: 7. 0 COMPOUND CONCENTRATION UNITS: (ug/L or ug/Kg) UG/L 98-95-3---------Nitrobenzene 91-20-3---------Naohthalene --------- 117-81-7--------bis(2-Ethylhexyl)phthalate_ FORM I SV-1 10 U 10 U 10 U Q OLM03.0 EiIROFORHS/INORGANIC CLP 1 • SAMPLE NO. INORGANIC ANALYSIS DATA SHEET XXMW63 :,,~ Name: PACE ANALYTICAL SERVICES Contract: Lllb Code: PACE Case No.: SAS No.: N/A SDG No.: XT3973 ~atrix (soil/water): WATER Level ( low/med) : % Solids: LOW o.o Lab Sample ID: 214021 Date Received: 07/29/97 Concentration Units (ug/L or mg/kg dry weight): UG/L CAS No. 7429-90-5 7440-36-0 7440-3B-2 7440-39-3 7440-41-7 7440-43-9 7440-70-2 7440-47-3 7440-4B-4 7440-50-8 7439-89-6 7439-92-1 7439-95-4 7439-96-5 7439-97-6 7440-02-0 7440-09-7 77B2-49-2 7440-22-4 7440-23-5 7440-28-0 7440-62-2 7440-66-6 ilor Before: COLORLESS 1lor After: COLORLESS Analyte Concentration C -Allilllinum -Antimony -Arsenic -Barililll 592 - Beryllililll 2.0 u - Cadmium -CalciUlll -Chromium 76.3 - Cobalt 19.6 B Copper -Iron 36300 - Lead 17.1 -MagnesiUlll - Manganese 1220 - Mercury 0.20 u Nickel 31. 3 B Potassililll -Selenililll -Silver -SodiUlll -Thallililll -VanadiUlll -Zinc 112 - Cyanide - Clarity Before: CLEAR Clarity After: CLEAR FORM I -IN Q M --- -p p - --p p -E p p --p AV p - ---- -p - Texture: Artifacts: 9ooocn lA ORGAN.S ANALYSIS EPA SAMPLE NO. VOLATILE Lab Name: PACE ANALYTICAL SERVICES Lab Code: PACE Case No.: ~rix: Csoil/water) WATER Sample wt/vol: Level: (low/med) % Moisture: not dee. GC Column: DB-624 5.000 (g/mL) ML LOW ID: 0.32 (mm) DATA SHEET • Contract: SAS No.: MW63A SDG No. : 3 9 7 3 Lab Sample ID: 10214039 Lab File ID: 21716 Date Received: 07/29/97 Date Analyzed: 08/06/97 Dilution Factor: 1.0 Soil Extract Volume: _____ (uL) Soil Aliquot Volume: ____ (uL) CONCENTRATION UNITS: CAS NO. COMPOUND (ug/L or ug/Kg) UG/L Q 75~01-4---------Vinyl Chloride 10 u 75-09-2---------Methylene Chloride 10 u 156-60-5--------trans-l,2-Dichloroethene 10 u --75-34-3---------1,1-Dichloroethane 10 u 156-59-2----~---cis-l,2-Dichloroethene 10 u 67-66-3---------Chloroform 10 u 71-55-6---------1,1,l-Trichloroethane 10 u 71-43-2---------Benzene 10 u 107-06-2--------1,2-Dichloroethane 10 u 79-01-6---------Trichloroethene 10 u 78-87-5---------1,2-Dichloropropane 10 u 75-27-4---------Bromodichloromethane 10 u 127-18-4--------Tetrachloroethene 10 u 79-34-5---------1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ·10 u -- FORM I VOA OLM03.0 100075 lB EPA SAMPLE NO. SEMIVOLATILE OR.res ANALYSIS DATA SHEET. Lab Name: PACE ANhlYTICAL SERVICES T-b Code: PACE Case No.: Matrix: (soil/water) WATER Sample wt/vol: 1000 (g/mL) ML Level: (low/med) LOW % Moisture: decanted: (Y /N) Contract: SAS No.: MW63A SDG No.: 3973 Lab Sample ID: 10214039 Lab File ID: 22617 Concentrated Extract Volume: l000(uL) Date Received: 07/26/97 Date Extracted:07/31/97 Date Analyzed: 08/14/97 Dilution Factor: 1.0 Injection Volume: GPC Cleanup: (Y/N) N CAS NO. 2. 0 (uL) pH: 7.0 COMPOUND CONCENTRATION UNITS: (ug/L or ug/Kg) UG/L 98-95-3---------Nitrobenzene 91-20-3---------Naohthalene --------- 117-81-7--------bis(2-Ethylhexyl)pnthalate FORM I SV-1 10 U 10 U 7 JB Q OLM03.0 40(;0135 EiIROFORMS/INORGANIC 1 CLP INORGANIC ANALYSIS DATA SHEET ,~b Name: PACE ANALYTICAL SERVICES Contract: • ,ab Code: PACE Case No.: SAS No.: N/A SAMPLE NO. XMWA63 SDG No.: XT3973 !atrix (soil/water): WATER ,evel (low/med): t Solids: LOW 0.0 Lab Sample ID: 214039 Date Received: 07/29/97 Concentration Units (ug/L or mg/kg dry weight): UG/L CAS No. 7429-90-5 7440-36-0 7440-38-2 7440-39-3 7440-41-7 7440-43-9 7440-70-2 7440-47-3 7440-48-4 7440-50-8 7439-89-6 7439-92-1 7439-95-4 7439-96-5 7439-97-6 7440-02-0 7440-09-7 7782-49-2 7440-22-4 7440-23-5 7440-28-0 7440-62-2 7440-66-6 lor Before: COLORLESS lor After: COLORLESS =ents: Analyte Concentration C -Aluminum -Antimony --Arsenic -Barium 154 B -Beryllium 2.0 u -Cadmium -Calcium -Chromium 5.0 u Cobalt 10.0 u Copper -Iron 589 -Lead 5.6 -Magnesium -Manganese 15.4 -Mercury 0.20 u Nickel 20.0 u -Potassium -Selenium -Silver -Sodium -Thallium -Vanadium -Zinc 11.l B -Cyanide - Clarity Before: CLEAR Clarity After: CLE.AR FORM I -IN Q M - -: --p p - --p p --E p p -p AV p - ----- -p - Texture: Artifacts: 900003 i,□RTH SUPERFUND November 20, ?.0DIJ Ms. Oizel]e. Bennett • El' A Region ·1 Pruj. i'vlgr. 61 Forsyth Street Atlu.nta, GA 30303-896D Ms Bennett· i✓OV 27'00 9:05 No.001 P.01 FAX St.vernl comments llnd point:, are presented ~low in re~ponse to two letters forwarded to me ou. 20 N,iv 2000, from }.1; Phillip Weeber, PE, HSI Geotrans, INC, AtlUJ1ta Th~se lett~rs pertain to ongoing processes at the EPA/ GE /Shepherd Farm Site, and adjac~nt la.ud owned by mt and my family in East Flat R,,ck, NC. L) I ~i(.r~' with the lettc:,r and documentation supplied by Mr Weeber to you rngarding removal of two test wells, -/163 and 1163A. S\nce th(mi wells arc out of the zone affoct~d by the GE contamiM!ion, and sinoo water &ta indicates no COnQentrations of targeted chemicals above regulatory standards, I am formally requestin& that they be removed as soon e-.s p0ssible. I further requesr that the cns!ng pipes and all related materials be e,xtracted and r~movcd from the property, ir:suiad of the proposoo cutting of ~asings below grn(!e. There were no well ~asings before you forced this activity (Drilling wells/in.stalling-, casings), and if you and your ag:cncy want to µrote;;t and preserve the environment, the entire well construction equipment ,hould b~ re)lloved. !ft.his actio!l i, prevented by law, implied by th.e letter of Mr. Weeber, p!ea,e inform m(I o.f L'1e statute. 2.) Punc.h List. The list of sit,;; re$toration activities in Mr. Weeber's second Jetter (Nov. 17. 7,000; dflivcrod to my i~sidcnce Nov. 20, 2000), h conunendab!e. Mr. Theron Maybin is a trusted friend of the fomily and knowledge~ble ofth~ l~nd, stn1ctmes, etc. on Oltt' proptl1)', I ut11 glad that he was ~sked to engage :n the prc1ces~ of enumerating site restoration. HOWEVER, l AM THE PROPERTY OWNER, THEREFORE, l RESERVE THE RIGHT TO A.DD OR AMEND THIS LIST, ON MY PROPERTY AND THAT O\llNED BY MY MOTHER. furtheimor~, l was a little surpl'ised to rec~ive thi8 le1ter, indicating Mr. Weeber asked Mr. Maybin to do the ii1i\.ial punch ilst, when I was not notified cf the intc;ntiou to proceed with the activity, or for entrie8 to go on the list. In a telephone couversation with Mr. Todd Hagemeyer., HSI Oeotum, Inc., approximately 2 months 11go, I infonne<l him that I would be ~t the NC site~ around Tha.'lksgivi.ng. He ir,dicate!d tli~t I could se~ what had been done iu installing lir.es, junc(ion boxes, wells, eto., aud make n:commrndations about site restoration. Appure11tly he Md Mr. Weeber ignored a haste point !n the Access Agrcernellt that states that I would be informed befor~ restoration activity or other activities that mii,ht unpact our farn1. While Mr. Maybin is a friend nnd operative, yo~ will not find Mr. Mayhln li~ted l.n the agrecme;.it, nor have I transferred any poweJ'1i to b.im to ~peak for me or my mother. I clo not consider being informed of an importllnt at,tion, suc:h us site rc3toration, after ii has occurred as being in line with the ,U\Ulm~r,ts ln, intent and pu1po,e of the Agretment. I believe I llave well-demonstrated that ! am available, I can and do communicate by Telephone, FAX, and letter. Why wa.s I uot informed of NORTH SUPERFUND ID : • NOV 27'00 • 9:07 ~o.001 P.02 this activity in advance, and why we.a J not aske<l to pw:ticipate or for my opinions on th~ site restoralion? These actions tend '.o further verify the claims concerning a disregard for the Agreement, ~nd iutentions of GE, HSI and EPA as outlined in the Jette( FAXed to yo\l or, November 13, :woo. 3 .) Water Pressure Problem in Rt'5ideuce, \\'hen I wrntc letters of complaint. about low water pressure in my moth1"J''S house, dated October l 0, 2000, and November I 3, 2000, that initially occurred in early September v,nen ~ water main w~~ severed dming installation of the remediatiou pipeline project, lvfr. Hagemeyer acd now Mr. Weeber were quick to clocumellt the number of times a plwnber was sent to the site, and promises of rapid solutio!lll. Mr. Lee Humphrey, from GE, indicated in one recen1 telephone conv~rsation that some of the pressure problems wue not c.1used by the severed line/reconnection--! suspect L1at was also the belief of, Mr. Hagemeyer. Last night, November 20, 2000, my mother infonned me that tll~ plumbers were at her house at least half a day yesterday, They fuially decid~d to remove two o: three pipes in the basement of the hous~, to seie if that could possibly be the reason for water still trickling in bathroom, kitchen and into laundry roorn. They were amazed to find that the pipes were olofiied v,ith pebble.s, trash, mud aild other debris. This fact is relutod to you primarily to v~rify that tl1e problem WAS THF. RESl.J1T OF THE SEVERED LINE IN EARLY SEPTEMBER, NOT ANY PRE-EXISTING PROBLEMS. I wn not an en¢neer or D plumber, but it is just plain ,onunon sense that when w~ter contaminated, with this debris is pump~d u.nder pressure imo pipeo in a house that are of much reduced diameter than in the mWJ:1 lines, ~t the end of the pipeline system, blockages will almost always occur, Why were the !im,s ill the house 11ot inspected and cleaned on the first nip????'? In the mean tim~, after ewer 6 trips to the house over a two or three month period, the inco11Venience of having water at low pressure, or cut off during fl)! these "repairs", Wt!S endured by my mother. Again, Ms. Bellnett, Mr. Hwnphrey, Mr. Hagemeyer, how would you like it if this happeued at your mother's ho,1se 01 your own????????????? I doubt seriously if any of you would stand for this blatant disrega.rd for the Agreemc-nt, the inconvenience, or the !ftck of concen1, when the problem was obviously caused by someone else. I plan to return to the farm tomorrow, Novt,;tnber 22, :2000, l hope to find adequate water piessure through.out the bou~e and the fann buildings. I will be personally monitorini these sites for ,everal days. I will probably go through the restoration punch list and observe the final installotion of wells and pipelines. Additions to the punch list will be related to HSI Geotrans, Inc,, Arl!Ulta, GA, So far, the remediation process has ouly brought decreased property ~.v11luation, a w11ter problem that seems impossible to remedy, and the potential for erosion iilld soil p1oblenis along the pipeline. I seriously d\Jubt any relief or chauges will occur durJng tile remainder of th.is Agreement--These a-:tions have oaly brought u.& problems, NO SOLUTIONS. Sir,~eroly, ,,,'>IJ~ '71r .. ,7,.lle7 Oary M. flil! 250 Old TyTy Road Tel. 229-386-1289; Work 229-386-3215 Tifton, GA 3 ! 794-6607 Cc: Todd Hag~meyer; Lee HWJ1µhrey . . . ••• • ·REMEDIAL DESIGN/REMEDIAL ACTION FACT SHEET UPDATE GENERAL ELECTRIC/SHEPHERD FARM SITE East Flat Rock, North Carolina _ _ _ _ _ _ July 2000 This fact sheet 1s one m a sequence of notices prepared to keep the public informed. This fact sheet is not to be considered as a technical document although the information it contains is based on technical materials. INTRODUCTION The Remedial Design for treatment of contami- nation in groundwater from the GE/Shepherd Farm Site has been completed in accordance with the September 1995 Record of Decision. The Remedial Design includes both the GE plant property as well as the Shepherd Farm Subsites. BRIEF HISTORY Groundwater contamination in the form of or- ganic compounds was first discovered in June 1986 when four monitoring wells were installed ,.rou11ti ihe D1 y Sludge hnpoundmeni on ihe GE property. In 1988/89 the Environmental Protection Agency conducted site inspections and investigations to assess the contamination at the GE facility and Shepherd Farm property. Results of the analy- ses revealed the presence of Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in the soil and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the groundwater. Tetrachloroethene (PCE) was the most common contaminant present in the groundwater with the greatest concentrations found along a failed drain line located on the GE property which has been replaced. All under- ground storage tanks and the contaminated soils associated with them have been removed. FINAL REMEDIAL DESIGN -GE Subsite An Accelerated Groundwater Remediation Sys- tem was installed on the GE property in 1997 and has been operating since that time to recover and treat the most heavily contaminated groundwater. The groundwater recovery system currently operating on GE property has four extraction wells. The new system will have five monitoring wells. '. In the 1995 Record of Decision, EPA proposed to treat the groundwater by in-situ bioremedia- tion and extraction/treatment of contaminated groundwater via air stripping and carbon adsorp- tion with discharge of the treated groundwater to Bar Fork Creek. An Explanation of Significant Differences (ESD) will be issued this month modifying the selected remedy. A 12-'NP.P~ treatability st•Jdy '!.'as ccndu::tad to determine if in-situ bioremediation would work on the GE property. The study found that the PCE would not completely break down despite the addition of various nutrients. Therefore full- scale implementation of in-situ bioremediati~n would perform poorly in the field and was not recommended. The ESD also changed the discharge of treated groundwater, instead of discharging into Bat Fork Creek, the treated water would be pumped back into the GE plant for use as process water in their current opera- tions. The selected remedy will extract ground- w~ter and treat the water to remove voes and metals to meet EPA's remediation goals. Dia- gram # 1 on the following page features the . extent of the volatile organic compounds in groundwater on the GE property. The operation of the groundwater extraction system_will be relatively automated. Weekly 1nspectIons will likely be required by operating personnel to ensure that the system is main- tained at peak efficiency. The system will have an automatic fail-safe control/alarm in the event of a malfunction or other incident. • £.rqla11a1io,1 Monitor well location wt July 1997 • TVOC value (ppb) Indicated Resld1nll.1I well locallon w/ July 1997 ~ TVOC valua (ppb) Indicated G.oproba loca11on wl 1998 • TVOC value (ppb) Indicated 75 -'\ TVOC laoconc:enlfaUon con1oura fppb) • • 1994 data used i ! I ··7'- . -_ _/ ___ - 0 500 r----s;;J SCALE IN FEET .. • Site monitor well with PCE concentration (in ppb) in July 1997 Residential well w·1Ih PCE concentration (in ppb) in July 1997 Geoprobe locations with PCE concentrations (in ppb) in May 1998 • Sde mon·11or well with PCE concentration (in ppb) in June 1998 5~ PCE concentration contours (in ppb) Extent of TVOC in groundwater for baseline conditions 1,000 k-=~ ___ _::..::;c:.::.:.:.:_:.::::--"--------l I GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC Extent of PCE in groundwater at the Shepherd Farm Subsite t1c,u,u 600 Shepherd Farm Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC • After installation of the recovery system has been completed, startup activities will be per- formed. The startup and shakedown period for the system will be approximately two to three weeks from the time of construction completion. After everything has been checked out, the sys- tem will be in full operation. FINAL REMEDIAL DESIGN -Shepherd Farm Subsite The groundwater recovery system will be similar to that at the GE Subsite. However, the system at the Shepherd Farm Subsite will have four extraction wells which will be connected to a header piping which will transport the ground- water to the treatment building located at the GE Subsite. Diagram #2 features the extent of the PCE in groundwater at the Shepherd Farm Subsite. Treatment of the extracted contaminated groundwater from the GE and Shepherd Farm Subsites will take place on the GE property and will consist of air stripping to remove organic compounds and granular activated carbon to treat the vapor from the stripper unit. Ground- water monitoring will be performed to assess the . progress of the remedy and determine when the remediation goa1s\1ave' been achieved .. Aiotal of 21 wells will be sampled on a quarterly basis for the first three years, semi-annually for two years, and annually thereafter until remediation goals have been met. In addition, residential wells and surface water/sediment samples will be taken. Treated water from the system will be sampled quarterly and the treated vapor from the air stripper will tie sampled to make sure air quality standards are being met. .• .,1, I . • ~, SCHEDULE AND ESTIMATED COST Construction of the groundwater extraction and treatment system began on July 11, 2000. NEED MORE INFORMATION? If you have technical questions concerning this Site, please contact Giezelle Bennett, EPA Site Project Manager at 1-800-435-9233, or if you need more information, please contact Diane Barrett, Community Involvement Coordinator at the same toll free number. - • INFORMATION REPOSITORY Copies of all documents developed during the Superfund process for this Site are ho'used in the Information Repository located at: Henderson County Public Library 301 North Washington Street Hendersonville, North Carolina 28792 Please be sure to review these documents for more details. Region 4 • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 61 Forsyth Street, SW A~anta, Georgia 30303 ·-,, -_,. \ i f ' 1· ·, ,,~•oo 1 ;· North Sfte Management Branch I J. ti Diane Barrett, Communfty Involvement Coard. Giezelle Bennett, Remedial Project Manager'-. , , . ·. _./ .... :. ~~ ,..,.. Official Business RECE!VJ:" :JUL 312000 SUPERFUNO ~l::CTION Penafty for Private Use $300 S/F PUBLIC INFO. ASST. , N.C. SUPER FUND SECTION N.C. DEPT. OF ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES , P. 0. BOX 27687 401 OBERLIN ROAD, SUITE 150 RALEIGH NC 27611-7687 GESF 533 ~, -Lil; II, ,ii,11,; I Ii, .. 1,1, .. ,11 .. ll ,ii ii ill,"' ,1,1,iil,,1 .. H May 18, 2000 Ms. Giezelle Bennett Remedial Project Manager U.S. EPA Region 4 61 Forsyth Street Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960 ' ....... ' 30/0 Spartanburg f-lwy., P.O. Box 4506 !tendersonvilfe, NC 28793 Re: GE/Shepherd Farm Site, East Flat Rock, NC Hill Property Access Agreement Dear Ms. Bennett: GE Lighting 'Systems, Inc. The purpose of this letter is to request the assistance of the US EPA in obtaining a property access agreement for the property now owned by Gary Hill on the Shepherd Farm Site. General Electric and HSI Geotrans have made repeated attempts to obtain a signed agreement for the completion of the groundwater remediation system. We have not had success, and are now at a point where this could interfere with the project schedule. Attached is a chronology of attempts made to reach an agreement. We would greatly appreciate any help in this matter. Sincerely, ~~S¥ Oanet S. Boyer, PE EHS Manager cc: Todd Hagemeyer, HSIG David Mattison, NC DENR • • Chronology of Gary Hill Access Agreement Approximately May 1997 -GE obtained access agreement from Mrs. Bettie Hill for pre-design sampling. June 9, 1997 -Theron Mabry notified Todd Hagemeyer, HSIG, verbally that Gary Hill now owns some of the property. September 29, 1998 -HSIG faxed a map to Gary Hill showing groundwater plume and indicated the anticipated area of groundwater remediation. Todd Hagemeyer had a phone conversation; Gary Hill expressed his concerns for the impact his property may have experienced from the pre-design sampling on his property and soil excavation at Shepherd's property. Gary stated his displeasure with groundwater remediation system on his property, including underground piping. October 5, 1999 -HSIG wrote letter to Gary Hill's attorney, Theron Mullinax, describing the proposed design and stated our desire to work closely together "to minimize disruptions to the property operations." EPA was cc'd. February 22, 2000 -Had meeting at HSIG's office in Atlanta to discuss proposed design and access agreement. Again stated our desire to work together to "minimize disruptions to the property operations." Gary Hill stated that he did not like the access agreement that his mother (Bettie Hill) had signed with GE. When asked (repeatedly) what he would like to propose that the agreement contain, he deferred to GE to draft the agreement. His only input was that GE should "dig deep", he wanted "time limits", he wanted to be the main point of contact. Based on Gary Hill's comments from the meeting, the design was modified. The underground piping has been moved. An extraction well was moved. A new gravel access road is proposed in the field to limit and control traffic to recovery wells. A new fence entrance was offered. March 9, 2000 -GE sent a draft or proposed access agreement to Gary Hill. March 17, 2000 -HSIG sent a letter to Gary Hill with data that he requested. (schedule, remediation goals, maps, etc.) March 21, 2000 -GE faxed, at Gary Hill's request, a copy of the agreement that his mother signed for connection to city water supply. 2 • • April 18, 2000 -GE sent a letter to Gary Hill stating that if no progress towards an agreement was made by May 1, GE would seek help from US EPA. April 29, 2000 -Janet Boyer phoned Gary Hill to discuss the letter. Gary Hill indicated that his attorney was working on a response to the draft agreement (sent March 9). He again made statements about GE "digging deep". It was explained to him, again, that it had not been GE policy to pay cash for access, but rather to compensate in property improvements. He was also asked, again, to at least name a price so we could begin negotiations. He refused and said that we should hear from his attorney soon. He stated that if US EPA took over the negotiations, they wouJd have to pay for access as well. There has been no communication since April 19. 3 tti:. GEOTRANS A TETRA TECH COMPANY Ms. Giezelle Bennett Remedial Project Manager U.S. EPA Region 4 61 Forsyth Street Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960 --080 Holcomb Bridge Road Building 100, Suite 190 Roswell, Georgia 30076 770-642-1000 FAX 770-642-8808 May 17, 2000 \ ~ ~.\'-1-1 ~ :~-1 ~ 1 l""c.~ (" "-- L. ~J..~ 1',c<,JS ~I { Reference: Groundwater Modeling Results GE/Shepherd Farm Site, East Flat Rock, NC HSI Geo Trans Project No. N754-034 RECEIVED MAY 18 2000 SUPERFUND SECTION Dear Ms. Bennett: At your request, HSI Geo Trans Inc. (HSIG) has completed model simulations of alternative groundwater remediation scenarios at the GE Subsite. The groundwater model presented in the March 2000 Final Design Report was used to generate the scenarios. A total of 11 scenarios are presented. Scenarios have different impacts to the bunched arrowhead habitat (measured as reduction in baseflow), VOC mass removal rates, and VOC mass containment. Results are presented in the enclosed figures and tables. GE and HSIG look forward to the Monday, May 22 meeting at your office to discuss these results. In the meantime, please feel free to call Janet Boyer at 828-693- 2505 or me if you have any questions or comments. cc: Tom Augspurger, FWS Janet Boyer, GELS Shirley Denton, BRA Lynne France, COM David Mattison, NC DENR P:\GE'OOCS\EPA\Ep, 71S.wpd Sincerely, r~~ Todd Hagemeyer, P.G. Hydrogeologist Associate Table I. Comparison of groundwater remediation alternatives at the GE Subsite. AGRS I 0% Baseflow Reduction in BAH 15% Baseflow Reduction in BAH Scenario I Scenario 2 Scenario 3 Scenario 4 Scenario 5 Scenario 6 Scenario 7 Total Extraction Rate (gpm) 25 4 IO 18 7.5 14.5 23 Total Number of Extraction Wells 4 2 4 4 3 5 5 Water Table MW-27 0.03 0.01 0. 16 0.18 0.01 0.17 0. I 9 Drawdown (ft) MW-28 0.2 I 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.08 0.07 0.08 BAPZ-3 0.26 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.10 0.10 0.10 Bunched arrowhead 37% 10% 10% 10% 15% 15% 15% Baseflow habitat (BAH) • Reduction Large wetland on west 10% 2% 21% 23% 3% 24% 27% side of Bat Fork Creek Capture ofTVOCs Mass• 68% 15% 35% 51% 26% 53% 64% Initial TVOC Mass Removal Rate (LbsNr)** 140 28 31 18 45 48 27 Notes: Based on baseline TVOC mass distribution measured in 1997. Based on model extraction rates and estimated TVOC concentrations at individual wells. • Table 1. Comparison of groundwater remediation alternatives at the GE Subsite. (continued) 25% Baseflow Reduction in BAH 50% Baseflow Reduction in BAH Scenario 8 Scenario 9 Scenario 10 Scenario 11 Total Extraction Rate (gpm) 14 19.5 43 60 Total Number of Extraction Wells 3 6 9 12 Water Table MW-27 0.02 0.18 0.32 0.34 Drawdown (ft) MW-28 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.27 BAPZ-3 0.17 0.18 0. I 8 0.36 Bunched arrowhead 25% 25% 25% 50% Baseflow habitat (BAH) Reduction Large wetland on west 6% 26% 49% 52% side of Bat Fork Creek Capture ofTVOCs Mass• 45% 63% 92% 98% Initial TVOC Mass Removal Rate (LbsNr)** 85 78 67 168 Notes: Based on baseline TVOC mass distribution measured in 1997. Based on model extraction rates and estimated TVOC concentrations at individual wells. • Table 2. Calculation of representative TVOC concentrations at individual recovery wells. PARAMETER RW-1 RW-2 RW-3 RW-4 RW-5 RW-6 RW-7 RW-8 RW-9 RW-10 RW-11 RW-12 Q(.;:s (ug/1) Benzene 1.1 3.9 3.7 16.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Bromodichloromethane 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chloroform 5.8 2.0 1.6 1.5 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1, 1-Dichloroethane 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,2-Dichloroethane 26.7 110.5 62.4 82.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ir-is-1,2-Dichloroethene 133.6 221.0 78.7 91.1 29.9 93.0 93.0 49.2 11.8 11.8 14.8 14.8 rans-1,2-Dichloroethene 0.0 2.5 5.3 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 • 1,2-0ichloropropane 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Methylene Chloride 5.3 26.3 5.7 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1, 1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 etrachloroethene 1169.0 1399.3 710.5 1079.8 178.6 295.0 295.0 388.0 123.6 123.6 140.8 140.8 1, 1, 1-Trichloroethane 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Trichloroethene 6.7 36.0 46.8 89.5 8.7 28.0 28.0 13.8 27.0 27.0 33.8 33.8 1vinyl Chloride 1.3 0.0 2.8 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 i {VCn ... s (ug/1) 1 6 180 918 1o,1 '" 416 416 464 16: 162 189 189 Data llsed in Calc11lation for Each Proposed Recovery Well Data Set a <11 a Q Q B (2) B B B B B B B Representative Data Points RW-1 RW-2 RW-3 RW-4 MW-8 MW-8 MW-8 MW-8 MW-14 MW-14 MW-14 MW-14 MW-9 MW-9 MW-9 MW-9 MW-14A MW-14A MW-14A MW-14A MW-20 MW-18 MW16 MW16 MW16 MW16 MW-20B MW-23 MW-16A MW-16A MW-16A MW-16A MW-21 MW-58 MW-22A MW-22A MW-38 MW-59 • llil1..: (1) Q = Quarterly data from July 1997 to September 1999. (2) B = Baseline data from July 1997 (except MW-16A. MW-65, and MW-66 which were collected in June 1998). AGRSmod.tables2.xls ~ -N- I ( 0 RW-1 (!I 5 Recovery well extraction rate (gpm) ,~ Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET TITLE Scenario 1 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC -HSI CHECKEDBY RTH FIGURE: ~-GEOTRANS~M~MTE=o~~+,c~L ___ __J -4 AT£TRATECHCOMPANY FILENAME AGRS.WOR DATE 5116/00 1 "~, '"" '"'~-"'"' ( Wetlands,"\ -~-~ '"-; RW-l Recovery well 0 2 extraction rate (gpm) ,,,,---Baseline PCE concentration contour 0 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET D 0 ~ ,, Scenario 2 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC HS I CHECKED BY RTH -OFl:AFTEDBY TCL ~ GEOTRANS ",",CE-'-N'-"AME"--'-+-AG_R_S_mod-1.W-O"'R,---1 --A TETRA TECH COMPANY OAT'E 5/16100 FIGURE; 2 '"",~ ~"-, '"" \ ~ ~ -N- I ( o OS; Wetlands '-\; ' RW-1 ® 2 Recovery well extraction rate (gpm) ,,,---Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET ~ ',,,"-,,'-( " Scenario 3 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC -HSI CHECKEOBY RTH ~-GEOTRANS DRAFTEDBY TCL -◄ ATETII.ATECHCOMPANY FILENAME AGRSmod2.WOR OATE 5/16100 FIGURE: 3 RW-9 c:::; -· 5 ",'--~ Wetlands, ::\ '-;~ ·-~~",,,, ~ ~~, ~ -N- I ( 0 RW-S Recovery well ® 5 extraction rate (gpm) , ,,,---Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET Scenario 4 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC HSI ~c_,,_c,_,o_,--lY _RT_H ____ FIGURE: OR,&.FTEO av TCL 4 ~ GEQTRANS F"-'NAME AGRSmod2.WOR :11>:t ~ A TETRA TECH COMPANY DATE S/J/OO I~________../ \---------\ \ "\ I-J ' '~ ~ "~ \ \ ' Wetlands. '< ~~ ' ~' /1 . 1/.✓ JI ~ ~,, '/2 I "·, ~ L __ c.LR~i---;~_:::::;::::,.__ ______ .L.::='.:':'.:· SS:~' Wetlands RW-1 R ..:,..~"'-'"---'"-------------__j ~ z.s ecovery well ~ -N- I ( 0 ,,,.-- extraction rate (gpm) Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET Scenario 5 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC ~ -N- I ( 0 RW-l Recovery well 0 2 extraction rate (gpm) ,,,,,.---Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET Scenario 6 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC HSI CHECKEOBY RTH DRAFTED BY TCL ◄ GEOTRANS FILE,AME AGRSmod2.WOR :19lit> A TETRA TECH COMPANY DATE 5/16/00 FIGURE: 6 ~ 0 ,..,----------~ i I ' ' ' ' \. -.-r .. ~',, ~~~ O~-Wetlands ~ I r ( RW-5 ~ 5 Recovery well extraction rate (gpm) ,,,----Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET Scenario 7 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC -HSI CHECl<EDBY RTH FIGURE: ~ G,!;9!~~~ ~::~," :~~Smod2WOR 7 DATE 5/3/00 '"",~ <\ '"",,, \\ ~ -N- I 0 Wetlands, \0:, "~, '¾,, RW-7 Recovery well ® 5 extractio·n rate (gpm) Baseline PC E concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET "', ', ~"~, , Wetlands II '',--'"-~"""----.Y-------------- TITLE Scenario 8 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC HSI i:c::"'::c'::::'::"::'+.:R:.:.THc_ __ _., FIGURE: OAAFTED BY TCL 8 ::-GEQTRANS FILENAME AGRSmod1.WOR <!l!h -A TTI1lA TECH COMPANY DATE S/l 6/00 0 r ( RW-1 ® 2 Recovery well extraction rate (gpm) ,~ Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET Scenario 9 LOCATION GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC -HSI CHECKEOBY RTH FIGURE: -:;-;,, G~,!~~~ ~=~EBY :~~Smod2WOR 9 DATE 5116100 ' ~ -N- I 0 ', Wetlands ""' ~ ", RW-S Recovery well ® 5 extraction rate (gpm) Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET ~' '\ '\ TITLE LOCATION W~9 C:J 10 -11 i W-12 Pl Wetlands Scenario 10 GE Subsite, East Flat Rock, NC HS I CHECKED BY RTH DRAFTED OY TCL FIGURE: 10 ,;------7 \ I r-' -10 I, 1..,,,-P"'-..,:~ i;, -11 ' ' . :., . ., ' •• ""~ .... f" ~ ~ ·. "~ Wetlands Wetlands '--·, ~ -N- I 0 r RW-5 ® 5 Recovery well extraction rate ( gpm) Baseline PCE concentration contour 500 1000 SCALE IN FEET '--.::: ~ LOCATION " " Scenario 11 GE Subsite E -, ast Flat Rock NC ......,..._ HSI C"'CKEDBY RTH , :ft: 4 ~,!;OTRANS DRAFTED BY TCL RA TECH COMPANY FILE NAME A GRSmodall.WOR 5/16100 FIGURE: 11 P.'.G~100pcMGRSmod.tables.x!s,Ag.n, . a, 180 -• ns -.-BAH Baseflow Reduction = 10% er.:: 160 ~BAH Baseflow Reduction= 15% -ns -a-BAH Baseflow Reduction = 25% -> 140 -0 ■ AGRS E 120 • Full Containment a, er.:: -I., ti) ~100 ti) ti) ns .c .. :E -80 -. (.) -0 60 > . - 1--40 . ........ -'-. ns ----:.:; 20 C: .. - 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 TVOC Mass Containment (%) TITI.E· Summary of model results LOCATION: GE/Shepherd Fann Site, East Flat Rock, NC CHECKED : PAW FIGURE: ~HSI DRAFTED: RTH ■ 11111 ?!~:CH~~~ ALE: anrsmod. t:ables2.xls 12 DATE: 05-17-00 .JA.MES Bi HUNT JR. GOVERNOR .:"~ BILL HOLMAN SECRETARY March 31, 2000 Mr. R. Todd Hagemeyer, P.G, HIS Geo Trans l 080 Holcomb Bridge Road Bldg. l 00, Suite 190 Roswell, GA 30076 NOR;e:AROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT 'AND NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT RE: Right of Way Encroachment Agreement GE/Shepherd Farm NPL Site East Flat Rock, Henderson County Dear Mr. Hagemeyer: Please find attached the signed Addendum to Right of Way Encroachment Agreement between North Carolina Department of Transportation and General Electric Lighting Systems. If you require further assistance in obtaining this encroachment agreement, please feel free to contact me at (919) 733-2801, extension 349. Sincerely, David B. Mattison, CHMM Attachment 1646 MAIL SERVICE CENTER, RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1646 401 OBERLIN ROAD, SUITE 150, RALEIGH. NC 27605 PHONE 91 9-733-4996 FAX 919-71 S-3605 AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER · 50% RECYCLED/10% POST-CONSUMER PAPER ADDENDue)o RJGHT OF WA y ENCROACI--L\!E. AGREE/v!ENT BETWEEN NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TR.A.NSPORTATION AND (:,.,._.,_H~\ [ l"-<-t,,<--l.-\:jkT 'j ~,t...,._,, ?arsc:ant to the Memorandum of Agr_eement between North Carolina Department of Envirc:::-:oent and Natural Resources (DENR) and North Carolina Department ofTranspor.ation (DOT) dated J.c._7uary 25, 1999, ("the MOA") and in connection with the application of Gs,..,.,_\ qL~T,: ~ L-·.5-s,·,~ $111/-,,.,_, (hereinafter, "the Applicant") dated t._.'.,, 1\ 2--for a Right::-\Va} btroachment Agreement for the Piping of Treated Effluent Encroa2hments on Primary and Se:::;cary Highways (hereinafter, "the Application"), the undersigned DENR employee/official anest:s ~ follows: DENR has examined the Application and has reviewed the information provided. v,,+.-ea./el :. DENR will designate and permit the specific discharge ofEreali0 effluent at the specific dis;",-:::· pair.:; Reced en the Application. on -&If<:. -1-t-c:-»-l-me"+ 4?ac, (1+~ c1:;, ,w+<ed <'."-t"'\ -+w::. Ai,l'b-Q>{:;o,, __ The Applicant has proved to the DENR employee/official signing this Addendum that it is eco:-.::-:oicaily infeasible to remediate and/or discharge in any other manner other than by the means set fo,_': in t~e Application. :=::..;RT,-i~R.v!ORE, .~.pplicant, DENR and DOT agree that all terms and conditions of the MOA 2nd the _.:._?pli:2tion shall gove:-n the encroachment described in the Applic.::nion. ~,is the Bo day of /)71112.CH ·, 2,00 O ' (App!ica~ :-c.1~059) NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NA TUR.AL RESOCRCES BY <it-cJr 2c.fl & TITLE: ;ea}_ &derc / 12lJr2/,~r\ /J=rich ' NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TR.A.NSPORTATION BY: TITLE: -------------- APPLICANT: (Print or Type Name) ttf1 GEOTRANS A TETRA TECH COMPANY Mr. David Mattison NC DENR, Superfund Division 401 Oberlin Road, Suite 150 Raleigh, NC 27605 • 1080 Holcomb Bridge Road Building 100, Suite 190 Roswell, Georgia 30076 770-642-1000 FAX 770-642-8808 March 23, 2000 RECc.lVe.D MAR 2 4 2000 SUPERfUND s1:.cnoN Reference: Application fo Right-of-Way Encroachment Agreement GE/Shepherd Farm Site, East Flat Rock, NC HSI GeoTrans Project No. N754-034 Dear Mr. Mattison: Enclosed please find a copy of the application for right-of:way encroachment agreement sent to the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) on February 11, 2000. Also enclosed is the response from NCDOT dated February 23, 2000 indicating that we must first obtain proper certification from the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR). Please review the application and obtain the proper NCDENR authorization to satisfy the requirements of the addendum to right-of~way encroachment agreement. Thank you for your assistance in this approval. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Sincere!/ ~4d/4 Philip Weeber, P.E. Project Manager cc: Todd Hagemeyer, HSI GeoTrans P. IGEIOOCS\EPA\tlaJenrt)1 .WPO ., GA ~CDENR JAMES 8. HUNT JR. GOVERNOR BILL HOLMAN SECRETARY ,.._.,. __ ._·:::.~·:· '.-;~,· • ·-~· "'. ,-:,,/2'. . NOR-I CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT March 13, 2000 Memorandum TO: Landon Davidson Groundwater Section Division of Water Quality Asheville Regional Office FROM: . ',ff" David B. Mattison, CHMM t" RE: Environmental Engineer Superfund Section Final ( I 00%) Remedial Design & Remedial Action Work Plan for Groundwater General Electric/Shepherd Farm NPL Site East Flat Rock, Henderson County HSI Geo Trans, on behalf of General Electric, has completed the Final (I 00%) Remedial Design & Remedial Action Work Plan for Groundwater at the General ElectridShepherd Farm National Priorities List (NPL) Site. The document being reviewed is attached. Please distribute this document to the appropriate sections and submit any comments to the NC Superfund Section. We would like to have the views and permitting requirements of the Groundwater Section and the Water Quality Sections by March 27, 2000. If you or your staff have any questions, please feel free to call me at (9 I 9) 733-280 I, extension 349. Attachment 1646 MAIL SERVICE CENTER, RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1646 401 OBERLIN ROAD, SUITE 150, RALEIGH, NC 27605 PHONE 919-733·4996 FAX 919-715·3605 AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY I AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER -50% RECYCLE0/10% POST•CONSUMER PAPER • STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION JAMES 8. HUNT JR. GOVERNOR Mr. R. Todd Hagemeyer, P. G. HSI Geotrans l 080 Holcomb Bridge Road Bldg. l 00, Suite 190 Roswell, GA 30076 February 23, 2000 Reference: Right of Way Encroachment Agreement General Electric Lighting Systems, Inc. UG Non-potable Groundwater Pipeline US 176, SR 1807, SR1809 Dear Mr. Hagemeyer: RECEIVED MAR 2 4 2000 SUPERFUND SECTION DA YID McCOY SECRETARY A preliminary review of site plans for the referenced project has been performed by this office. · We offer the following comments: I. The applicant is required to obtain proper certification from the Department of Environmental and Natural Resources (DENR) before the encroachment application will be considered by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT). See attached Memorandum of Agreement (MOA), and National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) forms. 2. The MOA provides that only the piping of treated effluent within NCDOT highway rights of way shall be considered for approval. 3. In addition to DENR certification, applicant shall submit one (1) original and three (3) copies of right of way encroachment form R/W 16. l C, entitled Piping of Treated Effluent on Primary and Secondary Highways, to appropriate District Engineers office. Instructions for submittal are given on sheet 4 of5 ofR/W 16.lC. A copy of this form is attached. 4. One encroachment agreement should be used to cover all state road routes that will be encroached on, over or under. From the plans you submitted to this office, we have identified that US 176, Roper Rd. (SR 1807), and Tabor Rd. (SR 1809) will be affected. Phone: (H28) 891.79 I I Division 14, District I 4!42 Haywood Road, llorsc Shoe, NC 28742 rax: (828)891-5026 • Mr. Todd Hagemeyer, P. G. February 23, 2000 Page 2 • Upon receipt of the aforementioned items, we shall continue our review. If any additional information or assistance is needed regarding these comments, please contact Ms. Teresa J. Charnell, of my staff, or myself at 828-891-7911. EAG/TJC attachments Sincerely, ~ Edward A. Green, P. E. District Engineer ROt.:TE :5 f< 18<>7 PROJECT ________ COL;,."TY OF Ht.•o EL;fou -----0------------.1-------- DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION -AND- RIGHT OF WAY E;-;CROACHME\T AGREE~IE\T FOR THE PIPING OF TREATED EFFLUE;-;T o;,; PR!lvl-\R Y AND SECONDARY HIGHWAYS THIS AGREEMENT, rrodc and entered into this the day of ____ 19_ by and between the Dqianmcnt ofTransporrntion (DOT), pany of the first; and parry of the second pan. WITNESS ETH TH.-\ T WHERE.-\S, the party of the second pan desires to encroach on rbc right of way of the public road designated as Route :5> Ii: I Bo.") located Q<..o-~ jl.,.__ j-...,h «-f lu..,T f1.;:t R.,J; with the follov:ing: ---------------------------------- WHEREAS. it is to the rnatcrial advantage ofrhc party ofrhc second pan 10 effect this cncroachmcm. and rhc pany ofrhc first pan and in the exercise ofaurhoriry conferred upon it by stature. is willing 10 per.nit the cncroachmcm within the !units of chc right of wo.y as indicated. subject to the conditions of this agrccmc:-n. and the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between DOT and the Di,·ision of En,·ironmcnt and Natural Resources (DENR) dared January 25. I 999. and the laws and regular ions of this State and the instructions comJ.incd herein: NO11·. THEREFORE IT IS AGREED that the party of the first pan hereby gr.ints to the pany of the second pan. ancr appro,·al by DENR pursuant to the MOA. the right and privilege to rr.ake this cncroachmcot as shown on ar.achcd plan shcer(s). specifications and special provisions which arc made a pan hereof upon the fol!owing conditions. to wit: That the installation. operation. and maintenance ofrhc above described facility will be accomplishe<I in accordance with the party of the first pan's latest POLICIES AND PROCEDl.:RES FOR ACCOMMOD-'. TING UTT LIT TES ON HIGHWAY RIGHTS-OF-WAY. and such revisions and arncndmcms thereto as may be in effect at the date of this agreement. Information as to these policies and procedures may be obtained rrom the Division Engineer or State Utility Agent of the pany ofrhe first pan. That the said party of the second pan binds and obligates himself to install and maintain the encroaching facility in such safe and proper condition that it will not interfere with or endanger 1r.ivcl upon said highway. nor obstruct nor interfere with the proper maintenance thcrccf. 10 reimburse the party of the first pan for the cost incurred for any repairs or maintenance to its roadways, drainages and structures ncceSS.1.f)' due to the installation and cxisrcncc of the facilities of the pany ofrhc second pan. and ifat any time the pany ofrhc first pan shall require the removal ofor changes in the location of1hc said facilities, 1ha1 the said pany of the second 0pan binds himself. his successors and assigns, 10 promptly remove, 10 airer. or close down the said facilities, in order 10 conform 10 the said requirement and laws of this S1a1c. without any co'1 ro the party ofrhc first pan. Thar the pany of the second pan agrees to provide during construction of the cncroachmcm and any subsequent maintenance and/or repair proper signs. signal lights, flagmen and other warning devices for the pro1ecrion of traffic in conformance with the latest Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and I of 5 Hi~hwavs and Amendments or Supplements thereto. Information as ro the abo\'C rule, and regulation, may be obtained ti-om rbe DOT Divisi.n~incer. • That the par.y ofrhc .second pm hereby agrees to indemnify and sa,·e harmless the pany oftbe first pan ti-om all damages and claims for d:J.m.1ge that m.1y arise by reason of the installation. ope~arions and maintenance oi this encroachment. This will include any and all third pany claims for d:J.m.1gcs and claims rrom adjoining land owners. businesses. etc. that may be affected by said encroachment :icti\·irics. The encroaching party is responsible for posting a bond. the amount ro be scr by DOT and DE:\R . which will be usl!d to cover :iny expenses. l:n1,;.suits. judgments etc. rcl:Hcd ro the cncro.:icbing acti\·ity. Ir is clearly understood by the party of the second part that the party of the rirsr part ,viii assume no responsibility for any damage that may Ix caused to such facilities. within the highway rights of way limits. and .:my arc::is oursidc those limits that arc :iffccrcd by said cncroo.chmcnt acti\·itics in carr:,-ing out its construction and maintenance operations. DQT may allow piped water across its fee-owned right-of-way and nor be in violation of any and all applicable cn,·ironmenral laws and DENR 'D\\'Q regulations and \'PDES permit conditions. Piping across DOT right of way that DOT does not own in rce will require the written appro,·al Q.f all2'![Qining land owners robe obtained by rhe encroaching party. Thar the party of the second part agrees r□ restore all areas disturbed during installation and maintenance to the sarisfacrio□ of the Di,·ision Engineer of the party of the first pan. The party oi the second pan agrees ro exercise ever:,...· rc::isonab\e prec:i.utio□ du1ing construction and rm.inrcn:ince to preve:1t eroding of soit si!rin<s or pollution of rivers, :-;m::l!TlS. l:ik~:-;. rcser,;oirs. other water impour.dmcnts. ground 5ur::lces or orhc:-propeny: or pollution ofrhe air. The party ofrhe second part shall comply at all rimes and be responsible for such cornpliance. cornpliance v,irh applicable rules and regulations of DE:-. 'R. and with ordinances and regulations of \·arious counties. municip.'.llities and other offic\:.il agencies relating ro pollution co□riol and prc\·cntioa that r..Jy be affccrcd in Jny w:iy by rhis encroach.meat activity. \\ "'nc□ any inst:111:nio□ or ~inre:-::111cc oper;:nion disturb'.\ the ground surface and the existing ground co\·cr. the: par.y of tbe :)econd p.1!'1 J.grees to r~movc and replace the sod or other.vise reestablish the gr:iss cover to meet rbe s.:nisfacrion oftbe DOT Division Enginc..::r. That the parry of 1he :)Ccond paii :1gre~s 10 assume the ac1u:il cost of :iny inspccrion of rhe work considered ro bt! necessary by the DOT Division En~inccr or DE\R rcprc~c~tJtivc pursu:m ro the \10.-\. Tnc p::i.ny of the second p::i.rt J.gre:.:s to :ibidc by Jny and :ill ~<PDES p(;ITTllts. DE\'R. rules or regu!ar:ons wd 2-.,y ~d all other applicable la"·s. Tn::it the pa11y of the sc::ond p::irt :1grc~s to h:ise Jvaibblc at rht.: cncroachlng site. Jt 3.U t~--n~s dt!ring construction. a copy of this agreement showing evidence of approval by the parties. DOT and DE\'R reserve the (lg.ht ro stop aU work unless e\·idcncc of ;ipprova! c:m be shown. Other documents may be required :o r::~in on-site as well .1s may be required by a rcprcscnr;uivc of DE~-R. The p;iny of the second p:irt J.grccs to give \1,-rirtcn notice to both the DOT Division Eng.in('~r and DWQ representative when all work contained herein has been completed. Thor in the case of noncompliance with rhe terms of this agreement by the pany of the second part. the party of the first part reserves the right to stop all work until the facility has been brougbt into cornpliancc or removed from the right of way at no cost to DOT. This can b,; done by any pmy. including a request by D2''R pursuant to their regulatory authority and the MOA at any time. for any reason. The party of the second part hereby covenants that any action pursuant to the allowed encroachment will not violate any law or environmental rules or standards applicable during the tcrtn of the encroachment. Any such violations will be the sole responsibility of the party of the second pm. DE?--iR will nor cite, file or hold DOT in violation of any state laws or regulations if caused by the action/discharge by the party oi the second pm. Abo, the parry oftbe second pan cs wholly liable for anv nro.,imarelv caused damages (i.e .. off sire ground water contamination. surface water contamination. erosion or siltation problems, ere.) that may occur due to the encroaching activity, regardless ii DOT is negligent for any reason in partly causing aoy said damages. DOT is entitled to any re-imbursement or payment of any costs incurred due to any problem or occurrence initially caused by tbe encroaching party, to be paid out ofrhe posted bond monies. 2 of 5 DOT has the specific right to end this agreement ar any time for J.Il;" rclson. This :.i~rccmcnt may be modified. with the consent of the panics. in writing. • IN \VITNESS WHEREOF. cl of the panics to this agreement has caused the s:unc to be c~ccutcd the day and year first above written. RECOMME'\DED BY: Division Engineer DEPART~!ENT OF TR.-'-''\SPORTATION BY: ___________ _ Asst. Manager of Right of \Vay _ _,. TTEST OR WIT:-iESS: Second Porry 3 of 5 \Vbcn the applic:rnt is a corpoliion or a municipalicy. this :igrccmcnt must h.thc corpor:Hc sc:1I :ind be :mcsrcd by rhc cori:>oration sc.,ry or by the cmrowcrcd ciry official. unkss i\·cr of corpor:irc sc::i! and attestation by the secretary or by the empowered City official is on file in the R.1lcigh office ofchc :.fan:igcr of Rig.ht of \Vay. In the space pro\·idcd in this agreement for execution. the n:unc of the corporation or municipality shall by tvpcd abo,-c the name. and title of all persons signing the agreement should be typed directly below their signature. \\tbcn the applicant is not a corporJtion. then his signamrc must be wirncsscd by one person. The address should be included in this agrccmcm and the n:imcs of a!! persons signing the agrccmcm should be typed dircci:ty below their signature. This agreement rTI.1..ISt be accompanied. in the form of an attachment. by plans or drawings showing the following applicable iniot1r.ation: I. All roadways and r:J.mps. 1 Right of way lines and where applicable. the control of access lines. 3. location of the proposed encroachment. Location should be shown on the appropriate l!SGS i.'2~ k. quad map including !oc:irion of the disch.1rge. If this discharge involves piping across lands outside of DOT awned right of way. or to ex.isring sewer SJ-Stem-;, such written granc of authority must be attached. 4. Lengtb and rypc of encroachmenL 5. Location by highway sur,cy s,ation number. If station nwnbcr cannot be obtained. location should ti,: shown by distance !Tom idcntiffa.ble point. such as a bridge. ro:id. intersection. etc. (To assist in preparation ·of the encroachment pl;:i.n, the Dep;:i.nmcnt's roadwJy plans may be seen at the various Highway Division Offices. or at the R.1lcigh office). 6. Drain::ige structures or bridges if affected by cncroachrnenr. 7. Typical section indicating the pa\·errcnt design and width. a.nd the slopes. widths ;ind derails for eithe:-a curb and gutter or a shoulder and ditch section. whichcvc, is applicable. 8. Amount of rr.atc:ial to be rcmo,·cd and.'or placed on '.\COOT right oi way. if applicable. 9. Cross•se:tions of a!! grading oper:11ions. indic,:ning slope r:i.rio J.nd reference by st.:irion whe:-c applicable. 10. All pertinent dwinagc structures proposed. 'Include al! hydwuiic C::2::1. pipe ~izcs. structure de:.:iib :i.~d other rc!;J.tcd infoITT1.1tion. 11. Erosion and sediment control. ! 2. · Any special pro\·isions or specifications as to the perfor.n.ancc of the work or the mer hod of consm.iction rhat m:iy be required by the Depanment must be shown on a scr::i.r::ite sheet atrachcd lO 1hc enc:-oJchment agreement provided th.:it such inform.ation cannot be shown on p!ans or drJwings. 13. The Dq,anmem's Division Engineer must be given notice by the ::2pplic::int prior 10 acwa! staning oi· installation included in this agreement. 14. Method of handling traffic during consmiction where applicable. 15. Scale of plans. north arrow. etc. 16. Copies of all applicable permits issued for the installation . operation and maintenance of the encroaching facility and any other permits or authorizations as rmy be necessary. \ 7. Seal :i.nd signawre of the Registered Professional Engineer in direct charge of the design. instalbtion. opcr.:nion and maintenance of the encroaching facility. IS. Posting for an appropriate bond to ensure payment by pany of the second part for any compensable violarions it rr.ay incur pursuant to its encroaching activities. Such bond must be submitrcd in a form acceptable to DOT, prior to the grant of any encroachment. 19. The discharge ti-om the encroachment must be shown. \Vncrc applicable. the encroaching party must firs! obtain the necessary permits for such discharge and rmkc copies available to the Division Engineer. 20. All plans and the encroachment must adhere to the dictates of the :v10A between DOT and DE:-SR dated January 25, 1999, that provides for such encroachments on DOT right of way. 21. The encroaching party must obtain a copy of the agreement and instructions from the DOT Division Engineer. Tnc encroaching party supplies all necessary information and returns such to DOT. DOT will review and if approved, forward such to the responsible DE'.\R official for their review. Upon 4 of 5 STA TE OF '-:OR TH CAROLl'-:A ROCTE US \'.] (., PROJECT _______ COL~TYOF.f\t.'-'D£'--C•..J ------•~----------'- DEP.-\RTMEi',T OF TRANSPORTATION -AND- RIGHT OF \liAY E'-:CROACHME'-:T AGREE,IE'-:T FOR THE PIPING OF TREATED EFFLUE'-:T O'-: PRJ1'-L-\R Y AND SECONDARY HIGHWAYS THIS AGREEMENT, mode and entered into this the __ day of ___ ~ 19_ by and bm,:ccn the Dq1anmcnt ofTramponation (DOT). pany of the first; and parry of the second pan, WITNESS ETH TH.-\ T WHERE.-\S, the party of the second pan desires to encroach on the right of way of the public road designated as Route US l7, located 0<-4r :\h.c., j • ...,, ,£ E~,1" EI4• g,,.~ with the following:---------------------------------- WHEREAS, it is to the motcrial advantage of the parry of the second pan to effect this encroachment. and the party of rhc first part and in the exercise of authority conferred upon it by statute, is willing to permit the cncroachmcnr within the limits ofrhc right of way as indicated. subject to the conditions of this agrccmcnr. and the Mcmorandwn of .-\grccmcnt (MO.-\) between DOT and the Di,·ision of Em·ironmcnt and Natural Resources (DE,.,-R) dated January 25. 1999. and the laws and regulations of this State and the instructions conraincd herein: N011·. THEREFORE IT IS AGREED that the pany of the t1r.;1 pan hereby grants to the pany of the second part, a:icr appro,·al by DENR pur.;uant to the MOA. the right and privilege to make this encroachment as shown on anachcd plan shcct(s). specifications and special provisions which arc made a pan hereof upon the following conditions. tO wit: That the installation. operation. and maintenance of the above described facility will be accomplished in accordance with the pany of the first pan's latest POLICIES AND PROCEDl..iRES FOR ACCOMMOD.-\ TfNG l.TTILITIES ON HIGHWAY RIGHTS-OF-WAY. and such re,isions and amendments thereto as may be in effect at the date of this agreement. Information as to these policies and procedures may be obtained Ii-om the Division Engineer or State Utility Agent of the party of the first pan. That the said pany of the second part binds and obligates himself 10 install and maintain the encroaching facility in such safe and proper condition that it will not interfere with or endanger travel upon said highway, nor obstruct nor interfere with the proper maintenance thereof, to reimburse the party of the first pan for the cost incurred for any repairs or maintenance {O its roadways, drainages and structures necessary due to the installation and e,istenee of the facilities of the pany of the second part. and ifat any time the pany of the tirst pan shall require the removal of or changes in the location of the said 'raeilitics, that the said pany of the second 'ran binds himself, his successors and assigns, to promptly remove, to alter. or close down the said facilities. in order to conform to the said requirem:::m and laws of this State, without any co,110 the party of the first pan. That the pany of the second pan agrees to provide during construction of the encroachment and any subsequent maintenance and/or repair proper signs. signal lights, flagmen and other warning devices for the protection oftraffie in conformonce with the latest Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and l of 5 Hiohwovs ond ·Amendments or Supplements thereto. Information as to the abo_.rulcs ond rcgulotions rnay be obtained from tbc DOT Divi.ngineer. • That the pony of the .second port hereby agrees to indemnify and sa,·e harmkss the pon:· oftbe first part from all damages ond clauns for damage that may arise by reason of the installation. ope:ation; and maintenance of this encroachment. This will include any and all third party clauns for damages and claims from adjoining land owners. businesses. etc. that may be affccrcd by s.:iid cncroachmcm acti\·itics. The encroaching party is responsible for posting a bond. the amount to be set by DOT and DE\R. which will be us~d to cover any expenses. \a\1,,:suits. judgments etc. related to the cm:roacbing acti\·iry. It is clearly understood by the party of the second part that the party of the tirn part will assume no rc.sponsibility for any damage that may~ caused to such facilities. within the highway rights ofwoy limits. and any areas outside those limits that arc affected by said encroachment activities in can;,ing our its construction and maintenance operations. DQT may allow piped water across its fee-owned right-of-way and not be in violation of any ond all applicable en,·ironmental laws and DENR 'D\\'Q regulations and \PDES permit conditions. Piping across DOT right of way that DOT docs not own in fee will require the written appro,·al Q[ all adioining bnd owners to be obtained by the encroaching party. That the party of the second part agrees to restore all areas disturbed during installation and rnaintcnance to the S-'.ltisfaction oi the Di,·ision Engineer of the party of the first part. The party oi the second pan agrees to exercise every rc:1sonable prec1utio□ du1ing consrruction and maintenance ro prevent i:::roding of soil: silting or pollution of ri\·ers. streams. l:ikcs. reservoirs. mhcr warcr impour:dmcnts. ground sur.jces or orher property-. or pollution of the air. The panv of the second part shall comply at all times and be re,ponsiblc for such compliance. compliance with applicable rules and regulations of DE:--"R. and with ordinances and regulations of \·arious coumies. municipJ!iries and other offici:1! agencies r~lating ro pollution conrrol and prc\·cmio□ that rrt1y be affected in any way by this encroachment activiry. \\ be□ any insij.11:nioo or rr:::1ime:-::1ncc operation disturbs the ground surface and the existing ground co\·er, the parry ot tbe second p~n agrees 10 remove and rcp!:tc~ the sod or orher.vise rccs1ab!ish rhe g.r:iss cover to mccr rbc s.;irisfacrion ofrhe DOT Division Engineer. Th:it the p:irry of the sc::ond pan ::igrecs to assume the acrua\ cosr of any inspccrion of rhc work considered to b~ necessary by th~ DOT Di\'ision Engineer or DE\R rcprc:-.cntarivc pursl!.:!m to the \-10..\. Tnc pony of the second part agrees to abide b:· any and oil \'POES permits. DE\R rules or regulations and any a:id all other applicable laws. Tn:ir rhc p.::iny ofrhc second p.:111 ::i~rees to ha\·c avaibble .::it the cncro:iching site. ::it aU r~11es dL:ring consrrucrion. a copy of this agreement showing evidence of approval by the panics. DOT arld DE\R rcscr.:c the eight 10 swp aU work unless c\·idcncc of approval can be shown. Other documents m.:iy be required ro remain on-site as well as may be required by a rcprescntati,·c of DE\R. The party of the second port agrees to give written notice to both the DOT Division Engineer and D\VQ representative when all work contained herein has been completed. That in the case ofnoncomplioncc with the terms of this agreement by the party of the second part. the pony of the first part reserves the right to stop all work until the facility has been brought into compliance or removed from the right of way at no cost to DOT. This con be done by ony party. including a request by DDiR pursuant to their regulatory authority and the MOA at any time, for any rcoson. The party of the second part hereby covenants that any action pursuant to the allowed encroachment will not violate any law or environmental rules or standards applicable during the term of the encroachment. Any such violations will be the sole responsibility of the party of the second part. DE;'iR will not cite. file or hold DOT in violation of any state laws or regulations if co used by the action/discharge by the party of the se·cond part. Also, the party of the second part is wholly Liable for any pro,imatclv caused darnagcs (i.e .. off site ground water contamination. surface water contamination. erosion or siltation problems, etc.) that rnay occur due to the encroaching activity. regardless if DOT is negligent for any reason in partly causing any said darr.agcs. DOT is entitled to any re-imbursement or payment of any costs incurred due to any problem or occurrence initially caused by the encroaching party. to be paid out of the posted bond monies. 2 of 5 " DOT has the specific right to end this agrccmcm at any 1imc for :iny rc:i:-on. This a~rccmcm may be modified, wirh 1hc consent 9c panics. in writing. • IN WITNESS WHEREOF. each of the panics to this agreement has caused the same to be executed the day and yc::ir first ::ibovc written. RECOMME:\DED BY: Division Engineer DEPART:-.1E:siT OF TR.Ac'\SPORT A TION BY: ___________ _ Assr. Man::igcr of Right of\Vay ATTEST OR WITNESS: Second Pany FUR:.! R:W 16.lC (I ~!:.iy, 1997) 3 of 5 l'\STRUCTIO\S \\-bcn the app!ic:int is a co.tion or a municipality. this agreement must. the corpor.:irc sc:il and be :rncstcd by the corporation secretary or by the empowered ci1y official. unkss a wJi\·cr of corrior:Hc sc.'.ll and actcstation by the sccrcr::uy or by the empowered Ciry official is on file in the R:ilcigh office of the \lan::igcr oi Right of \Vay. In the space pro\·idcd in this agreement for execution. the nJ.mc of the corporation or municipality shall by tvped abo,·e the name. and title of all persons signing the agreement should be typed directly below their signature. \\tbcn the app!ic:1.m is not a corporation. then his signacurc must be witnessed by one person. The address should be included in this agreement and the names of all persons signing the :igrccmcm should be typed directly below their signature. This agreement must be accompanied. in the form of an auachmcm. by plans or drawings showing the fo!lowing applicable information: I. All roadways and ramps. 1 Right of way lines and where applicable, the control of access lines. 3. Location of the proposed encroachment. Location should be shown on the appropriate L!SGS l:'c.: k. quad m.1p including location ofrhe discharge. If this discharge involves piping across lands outside of DOT owned right of way. or to existing sewer systcm'i. such written gram oi authority must be attached. 4. Lengtb and type of encroachment. 5. Location by highway sur,ey station number. If station number cannot be obtained. location should be shown by distance rrom identifiable point, such as a bridge, road. intersection. etc. (To assist in preparation 'of the encroachment plan. the Department's roadway plans m:iy be seen at the various Highw:iy Division Offices. or a1 the R.J.leigh office). 6. Drainage structures or bridges if affected by encro:ichmem. i. Typical section indicating the pa\·crrcnt design and width, and the slopes. widths and der:iils for eithc:- a curb and guncr or a shoulder and dirch section. whichever is applic:ib!c. 8. A.moum oi r..aterial robe removed and'or pl::iccd on ;--..:CDOT righr of way. ii applicable. 9. Cross-sections of all grading oper::i.tions. indicating slope ra1io and reference by st:11ion where applicable. ! 0. All pcninent drain::ige structures propos~d. ·Include all hydr.iuiic cfa:.1. pipe sizes. structure de::iib :ind Olher re!atcd information. 11. Erosion ond sediment control. \ 2. · Any special provisions or spccific:nions as to the perforrn..1nce of the work or the method of construction that rrny be required by the Department must be shown on J SCjlJSJ!e sheet :itt:iched 10 the encroachmcnr agreement provided th::it such information cannot be shown on plJns or drawings. 13. The Dep::inment's Division Engineer must be given notice by the applic::int prior to :1c1ual staning of installation included in this agreement 14. Method of handling traffic during construction where applicable. 15. Scale of plans. north arrow, etc. 16. Copies of all applicable permits issued for the installation . operation and maintenance of the cncroJching faci!i1y :ind any other permits or authorizations as m.1y be ncccss::iry. 17. Seal and sign:nurc of the Registered Professional Engineer in direct charge of the design. insta!!::ition. oper::i.tion :ind maintenance of the encroaching facility. 18. Posting for an appropriate bond to ensure payment by pany of the second part for any compensable violations it rr.ay incur pursuant w its encroaching ::ictivitics. Such bond must be submit1cd in :1 form acceptable to DOT, prior to the grant of any encroachment. 19. The discharge from the encroachment must be shown. Where applicable. the encroaching party must firs! obtain the neccss::iry pcnnits for such disch:irgc and m.1ke copies available to rhe Division Engineer. 20. All plans and the encroachment must adhere to the dictates of the MOA between DOT and DE:-.'R dated Januar,· 25, 1999, that provides for such encroachments on DOT tight of way. 21. The cncro::iching party must obtain a copy of the agreement and instructions from the DOT Division Engineer. Tne encroaching party supplies all necessary information and returns such to DOT. DOT will review and if approved, forward such to the responsible DE:-.'R official for their review. Upon 4 of 5 • National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Stormwater Pennit Compliance Certification I, ---------------~-a duly authorized representative of . an industrial facility requesting ----------------- arrachmenr to a North Carolina Deoanment ofTra.nsoorcation hi2:hwav drainarre svstem . . . -., -. at 1n ----------------------------- --------------County, do hereby cercify the following: ______ The industri2.! facility does require 2.n \1'DES stormwater pe:-mit. 1;1e pem1.it has bee:; ob,air1ed, and a Stonnwater Pollution Prevemion Pim (SPPP) is in place. I understand if the Depanment of T r2..nsportation detemiines the industrial faciliiy is not ir1 compliance with NPDES stormwater permit requireme:m, the Department v.ill report the noncompliance to the N.C. Division of Water Qua)ity. I also understand that falsification of this certification may result in penalty of law against the industrial facility and me as prescribed in the North Carolina General Statutes. (Signed) ------------- (Date) • ADDENDUM TO RJGHT OF WAY ENCROACHMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRA.NSPORTATION AND C-~u-\ ~\<.~tr :c.. [....;JL...±,=j .Sy ~:f:e-r Pursuant to the Memorandum of Agr!'ement between North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and North Carolina Department of Transportation (DOT) dated January 25, 1999, ("the MOA'') and in connection with the application of~ [\,<t,1<--l\~Nl=-j S,okf,...,_, (hereinafter, "the Applicant") dated ~\, \\ 2ooo for a Right of Way Encroachment Agreement for the Piping of Treated Effluent Encroachments on Primary and Secondary Highways (hereinafter, "the Application"), the undersigned DENR employee/official arrests as follows: I. DENR has examined the Application and has reviewed the information provided. 2. DENR will designate and permit the specific discharge of treated effluent at the specific discharge points noted on the Application. 3. The Applicant has proved to the DENR employee/official signing this Addendum that it is economically infeasible to remediate and/or discharge in any other manner other than by the means set forth in the Application. FURTH.ER.'v!ORE, Applicant, DENR and DOT agree that all terms and conditions of the MO.-\ and the Application shall govern the encroachment described in ihe Application. This the day of --------------- (App I ication .2°405 9) NORTH CAROLI1';A DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NA TUR.AL RESOURCES BY: TITLE: __________ _ NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TR.-\NSPORTATION BY: TITLE: ___________ _ APPLICANT: (Print or Type Name) • • MEMORANDUL'vl OF AGREEMENT between NORTH CAROLrNA DEPARTivfENT OF ENVTRONi'vfENT A1'sU NA TUR.AL RESOURCES and NORTH CAROLfNA DEPARTMENT OF TR.At\fSPORT.-\TION This Memorandum of Agreement (iv!OA) is made and entered into this the)~ay of ~ 1999, by and between the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural U ~r~es (DENR) and the North Carolina Department of Transportation (DOT) Both DEN'R and DOT are agencies of the State of North Carolina and enter into this MO.-\ for the purpose of providing an umbrella agreement between the two sister agencies outlining procedures to be followed when DENR requires responsible parties to perform remediation of petroleum contaminated soils and groundwater from leaking underground storage tank (UST) sites and said permitted remediation will, for the purpose of discharging treated effiuent to a permitted discharge point, require the responsible parties to encroach on, over or under rights-of-way under the responsible control of DOT. WTmESSETH WHEREAS, both DENR and DOT wish to enter into a cooperative working agreement that will expedite the remediation of UST sites as directed by DEN'R and required by law; and WHEREAS, both DENR and DOT recognize that in the remediation of certain UST sites, special hardship circumstances may exist whereby responsible parties may request to encroach on, over or under DOT rights-of-way for the purpose of conveying treated effluent to discharge points permitted by D El'iR; and WHEREAS, DENR recognizes that by virtue of having acquired rights-of-way DOT does not in all cases own the land in fee; and WHEREAS, DOT does not operate or use and does not plan to ever operate or use any UST within any acquired right-of-way; and WHEREAS, DENR has the experience and expertise in regulatory UST remediation and DOT has the experience and expertise to assist DENR by allowing hardship case encroachments where appropriate onto DOT rights-of-way similar to utility encroachments, with the promise that DENR will not cite DOT for any violations, nor hold DOT liable for any violations. To the extent permitted by the Rules of Professional Conduct, DENR will provide joint legal representation for DOT through DENR's attorneys in the Attorney General's Office along with DOT's legal counsel for any and all potential legal liabilities including, but not limited to, third party claims or actions that may result from the encroachment or any part of the encroachment that may be • granted by DOT pursuant to this Agreemerit; and WHERE.-\S, DENR intends to require that all such remediation efforts and necessary encroachments are conducted in compliance with all applicable standards. rules, regulations. statutes, laws and this Agreement. THEREFORE, DENR and DOT by entering into this MOA agree that: (l) Under no circumstance shall this MOA be applied or be construed to apply to the discharge of treated effluent to surface waters except at specific discharge points designated and permitted for that specific discharge by DENR; and (2) All conveyance of treated eflluent shall be through a completely enclosed and encased conduit system satisfactory to both DE!','R and DOT and said conduit system shall extend continuously from the remediation site to the permitted discharge point; and (3) The preferred encroachment for constructed conduit systems will be a near perpendicular crossing of the right-of-way. Where no other option exists, DOT will consider a conduit system connection to existing DOT storm water conveyance infrastructure within the right-of-way. New construction of conduit systems which would fall within and parallel the alignment of the right-of-way poses significant long-term concerns for DOT, and, as such, will only be considered in the most extreme situations where none of the previous options are available. [n such cases, DOT reserves the right to require the responsible panies, by having DE" "R require such as a permit condition, to locate all potentially affected utilities prior to construction, to oversee avoidance during construction and to map the location of the conduit system in relation to all proximate utilities after construction is complete. The responsible panies, through DENR's regulatory requirements and authority, will be responsible for any and all costs associated with all perpendicular crossing, conduit connection and parallel alignment encroachments. In no case will DENR hold DOT responsible for any and all costs associated with said encroachment. Such costs are to be borne by the encroaching pany; and (4) DOT shall develop and maintain a right-of-way encroachment agreement for these specialized non-utility encroachments on primary and secondary highways to be executed in all cases where an encroachment by a responsible pany is necessary to comply with remediation orders issued by DENR. The agreement and any future revisions shall be approved by both DOT and DENR, and, for this reason, is incorporated herein by reference; and ( 5) The execution of the agreement shall be on a case-by-case basis as follows: (a) The responsible pany shall obtain a copy of the encroachment agreement 2 • • and supporting information requirements from the respective DOT Division Engineer and shall sign and return the agreement and all required supporting information regarding the requested encroachment to DOT; and (b) Upon review and approval by DOT, the agreement shall be signed by the Assistant Manager of the Right-of-Way Branch, DOT and forxarded to DENR; and (c) Upon review and approval by DENR, an addendum shall be signed by the responsible DENR Section Chief stating the rights and responsibilities between DOT, DENR and the encroaching party, which will be signed by the encroaching party, and returned to DOT; and (d) Upon receipt of the signed addendum, DOT shall provide a copy to the responsible/encroaching party along with the executed encroachment agreement. The responsible/encroaching party shall furnish a copy of the executed encroachment agreement and signed addendum to DENR as evidence that they have received same from DOT; and ( e) The responsible DENR Section Chief shall not issue an authorization to construct the required remediation until the responsible/encroaching party has provided DENR with the required evidence that DOT has issued to them the executed encroachment agreement and signed addendum. (6) Requests for these special encroachments are to be evaluated by the proper DOT official and considered on a case-by-case basis as determined by the respective DOT Division Engineer or, ultimately, DOT's Chief Engineer. DOT reserves the right to deny any and all encroachment requests under this Agreement on DOT rights-of-way. Parallel alignment encroachments will only be considered in extreme hardship situations. Both the responsible DENR Section Chief and DOT reserve the right to condition the encroachment agreement on a case-by-case basis to address special concerns; and /fr ,4,..,/,~-T r~~,.·a /-,'_,.7 ,,,,,.=7_,..~uce;S.S F' ,..-, "(7) DENR will require that the permittee prove that it is economically infeasible to remediate and/or discharge in any other manner before considering a possible DOT encroachment agreement. DEi'-iR will assure that its economic evaluation of the permit/discharge is thorough and complete; and (8) In cases where issues of concern to DOT cannot be satisfactorily addressed by either the responsible party or DENR, DOT reserves the right to deny the encroachment request; and (9) The encroaching party will be required, as part of any encroachment agreement hereunder, to execute a hold harmless clause to DOT' s benefit. The encroaching party must submit an after-use inspection report certifying that no spills have occurred during the remediation, which report will be reviewed and approved by DEN"R.; and 3 • ( I 0) DOT will assure consideration of these encroachment requests on DOT ri2hts-of way where DOT owns the property in fee simple. In other cases, such as where DOT's· underlying property interest is by permanent easement or some lesser property interest, the encroaching party must obtain the written permission of the fee simple property owner(s) and/or the adjoining property owners where _the encroachment will be located and present such to DOT before DOT can consider the request. [n such cases, DOT will provide access to records to identify the underlying property 01.vners for the encroaching party; and (II) !n all cases DOT reserves the right to require the posting of a performance and/or indemnity bond if deemed necessary in the discretion of DOT. DOT in consultation with DENR shall determine a bond amount adequate to cover the costs for any cleanup from a spill of improperly treated effluent. Said bond shall be payable to DOT and will be released upon DEl'l'R approval of the after-use inspection report; and (12) This MOA may be amended through the written mutual consent ofDEN'R and DOT. Should either party to this MOA choose to withdraw from this MOA, \.vntten notification must be given to the Secretary of the other agency ninery (90) days prior to withdrawal. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this MOA has been executed, in duplicate, the day and year heretofore set out, on the part of each Agency by authority duly given. APPROVED AS TO FOR..e\1: 7#~4,icf PECIAL DEPUTY A TTOR..e'-."EY GEN"ERAL APPROVED AS TO FOR..ev1: BY /i. • c) (1\..,/_cc..l. cj · II o -;\SSfS r"'n l 1/11< ., , ,,.,.,~ / ATTOR.N"EY GEN"ER.AL USTMOA6DOC 4 NOR.TH CAROLINA DEP.-\.R.T~IEN'T OF ENVIB.Ol',1v!El'l'T A.ND NA TUR..\L RESOu'R~ BY~/'?~ SECRET..\.,t1. y W1Th::aJ -~ ~ BY~ ~/1;~ ~ J NOR.TH CAROLINA DEPART~l','T OF SPOR.~AT'.77 B . ¼ ,C---V{fY February 11, 2000 Mr. Edward A. Green, P.E. District Engineer, District I, Division 14 North Carolina Department of Transportation 4142 Haywood Road Horse Shoe, North Carolina 28742 • Reference: Application for Right-of-Way Encroachment Agreement Dear Mr. Green: Rl::CclVl=D MAR 2 4 2000 SUPERFUND SECTION We are seeking access to the NCDOT rights-of-way at U.S. Highway 176 (Spartanburg Highway) and SR 1807 (Roper Road) in East Flat Rock, for the purpose of two underground pipeline crossings. The pipeline shall convey non-potable groundwater from a nearby well field to a water treatment plant located on private property on the opposing side of the railway track. The pipeline is necessitated by a Consent Decree and Record of Decision issued by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA), Region IV (Atlanta), wherein, our client, General Electric Lighting Systems, Inc. (GELS), is responsible for remediating contaminated groundwater by active extraction and treatment. GELS shall be the owner of the proposed pipeline and is party to the agreement. The design of the proposed pipeline crossing was conducted considering encroachment checklist for private utilities and Form R/W 16.1, provided to HSI Geo Trans by Ms. Teresa Charnell (NCDOT). In summary, our proposed pipeline crossing design is as follows: I. Carrier pipe for groundwater shall be 2"-diameter (JPS), high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipe. 2. Casing pipe shall be 4" or 6"-diameter, ductile iron pipe of Class 50 strength. 3. Carrier pipe shall convey up to 50 gpm of non-flammable, non-explosive groundwater containing diluted volatile organic compounds. 4. Carrier pipe internal pressure is not likely to exceed I 00 psi, and is rated for a maximum working pressure of 200 psi. 5. Two additional casing pipes shall be installed for power and communication wiring. Wiring conduit shall be PVC. 6. The method of installation of casing pipe shall be by boring. 7. Depth of bore shall be no less than 3 feet below the road bed. P;IGEIOOCSIGW1001NCOOTPIPELN_LET.WPO February 11, 2000 • Mr. Edward A. Green, P.E. 2 March 23, 2000 Enclosed please find four (4) copies Form R/W 16.1 and four (4) sets of pre-final (90%) engineering plans. This information is submitted by HSI Geo Trans on behalf of GELS. The plans contain further detailed information including plan and elevation sections of the crossing, width of rights-of-way, and crossing details. The plans are also in the review of the U.S. EPA, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR), and Norfolk Southern Corporation. We are seeking a similar encroachment agreement with the latter party. The project has not gone to bid and no contractor has been selected at this time. We are in the process of obtaining property access agreements with the private property owners adjacent to Roper Road. The private property adjacent to the Spartanburg Highway portion of the pipeline are owned by GELS. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions, comments, or concerns. Sincerely, R: Todd Hagemeyer, P.G. Project Manager P. \GE\OOCSIGW1 OOVIOOolpipeln_lflt wpd March 23, 2000 ROUTE SR 1807 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION -AND- General Electric Lighting Systems, Inc. COUNTY. ---------- STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA Henderson RIGHT OF WAY ENCROACHMENT AGREEMENT PRIMARY AND SECONDARY HIGHWAYS THIS AGREEMENT, made and entered into this the day of 19 by and between the Department of Transportation, party of the first part; and General Electric Lighting Systems, Inc. party of the second part, WITNESSETH THAT WHEREAS, the party of the second part desires to encroach on the right of way of the public road designated as Route(s) SR 1807 aka Roper Road , located near the town of East Flat Rock Henderson County, North Carolina with the construction and/or erection of: an undergroud water pipeline in support of the US EPA Remedial Action at the GE/Shepherd Farm Superfund Site WHEREAS, it is to the material advantage of the party of the second part to effect this encroachment, and the party of the first part in the exercise of authority conferred upon it by statute, is willing to permit the encroachment within the limits of the right of way as indicated, subject to the conditions of this agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED that the party of the first part hereby grants to the party of the second part the right and privilege to make this encroachment as shown on attached plan sheet(s), specifications and special provisions which are made a part hereof upon the following conditions, to wit: That the installation, operation, and maintenance of the above described facility will be accomplished in accordance with the party of the first part's latest POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR ACCOMMODATING UTILITIES ON HIGHWAY RIGHTS-OF-WAY, and such revisions and amendments thereto as may be in effect at the date of this agreement. Information as to these policies and procedures may be obtained from the Division Engineer or State Utility Agent of the party of the first part. That the said party of the second part binds and obligates himself to install and maintain the encroaching facility in such safe and proper condition that it will not interfere with or endanger travel upon said highway, nor obstruct nor interfere with the proper maintenance thereof, to reimburse the party of the first part for the cost incurred for any repairs or maintenance to its roadways and structures necessary due to the installation and existence of the facilities of the party of the second part, and if at any time the party of the first part shall require the removal of or changes in the location of the said facilities, that the said party of the second part binds himself, his successors and assigns, to promptly remove or alter the said facilities, in order to conform to the said requirement, without any cost to the party of the first part. That the party of the second part agrees to provide during construction and any subsequent maintenance proper signs, signal lights, flagmen and other warning devices for the protection of traffic in conformance with the latest Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways and Amendments or Supplements thereto. Information as to the above rules and regulations may be obtained from the Division Engineer of the party of the first part. That the party of the second part hereby agrees to indemnify and save harmless the party of the first part from all damages and claims for damage that may arise by reason of the installation and maintenance of this encroachment. That the party of the second part agrees to restore all areas disturbed during installation and maintenance to the satisfaction of the Division Engineer of the party of the first part. The party of the second part agrees to exercise every reasonable precaution during construction and maintenance to prevent eroding of soil; silting or pollution of rivers, streams, lakes, reservoirs, other water impoundments, ground surfaces or other property; or pollution of the air. There shall be compliance with applicable rules and regulations of the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management, North Carolina Sedimentation Control Commission, and with ordinances and regulations of various counties, municipalities and other official agencies relating to pollution prevention and control. When any installation or maintenance operation disturbs the ground surface and existing ground cover, the party of the second part agrees to remove and replace the sod or otheiwise reestablish the grass cover to meet the satisfaction of the Division Engineer of the party of the first part. That the party of the second part agrees to assume the actual cost of any inspection of the work considered to be necessary by the Division Engineer of the party of the first part. That the party of the second part agrees to have available at the construction site, at all times during construction, a copy of.this agreement showing evidence of approval by the party of the first part. The party of the first part reserves the right to stop all work unless evidence of approval can be shown. Provided the work contained in this aareement is beina oerformed on a comoleted hiahwav ooen to traffic: the oartv.of the second oa·rt b. c. d. e. made a part of this contract. -• Nondiscrimination: The contract~ith regard to the work performed by it during the tract, shall not discriminate on the grounds of race, color, or national origin in the selection and retention of subcontractors, including procurements of materials and leases of equipment. The contractor shall not participate either directly or indirectly in the discrimination prohibited by Section 21.5 of the Regulations, including employment practices when the contract covers a program set forth in Appendix B of the Regulations. Solicitations for Subcontracts1 including Procurements of Materials and Equipment: In all solicitations either by competitive bidding or negotiation made by t_he contractor for work to be performed under a subcontract, including procurements of materials or leases of equipment, each potential subcontractor or supplier shall be notified by the contractor of the contractor's obligations under this contract and the Regulations relative to nondiscrimination on the grounds of race, color, or national origin. Information and Reports: The contractor shall provide all information and reports required by the Regulations, or directives issued pursuant thereto, and shall permit access to its books, records, accounts, other sources of information, and its f~cilities as may be determined by the Department of Transportation or the Federal Highway Administration to be pertinent to ascertain compliance with such Regulations or directives. Where any information required of a contractor is in the exclusive possession of another who fails or refuses to furnish this information, the contractor shall so certify to the Department of Transportation, or the Federal Highway Administration as appropriate, and shall set forth what efforts it has made to obtain the information. Sanctions for Noncompliance: In the event of the contractor's noncompliance with the nondiscrimination provisions of this contract, the Department of Transportation shall impose such contract sanctions as it or the Federal Highway Administration may determine to be appropriate, including, but not limited to, (1) withholding of payments to the contractor under the contract until the contractor complies, and/or (2) cancellation, termination or suspension of the contract, in whole or in part. f. Incorporation of Provisions: The contractor shall include the provisions of paragraphs "a" through ur in every subcontract, including procurements of materials and leases of equipment, unless exempt by the Regulations, or directives issued pursuant thereto. The contractor shall take such action with respect to any subcontract or procurement as the Department of Transportation or the Federal Highway Administration may direct as a means of enforcing such provisions including sanctions for noncompliance: Provided, however, that, in the event a contractor becomes involved in, or is threatened with, litigation with a subcontractor or supplier as a result of such direction, the contractor may request the Department of Transportation to enter into such litigation to protect the interests of the State, and, in addition, the contractor may request the United States to enter into such litigation to protect the interests of the United States. RMI (161): Party of the Second Part certifies that this agreement is true and accurate copy of the form RMI (161) incorporating all revisions to date. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties to this agreement has caused the same to be executed the day and year first above written. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION BY: DIVISION ENGINEER ATTEST OR WITNESS: Second Party INSTRUCTIONS When the applicant is a corporation or a municipality, this agreement must have the corporate seal and be attested by the corporation secretary or by the empowered city official, unless a waiver of corporate seal and attestation by the secretary or by the empowered City official is on file in the Raleigh office of the Manager of Right of Way. In the space provided in this agreement for execution, the name of the corporation or municipality shall be typed above the name, and title of all persons signing the agreement should be typed directly below their signature. When the applicant is not a corporation, then his signature must be witnessed by one person. The address should be included in this agreement and the names of all persons signing the agreement should be typed directly below their signature. This agreement must be accompanied, in the form of an attachment, by plans or drawings showing the following applicable information: 1. All roadways and ramps. 2. Right of way lines and where applicable, the control of access lines. 3. Location of the existing and/or proposed encroachment. 4. Length, size and type of encroachment. 5. Method of installation. 6. Dimensions showing the distance from the encroachment to edge of pavement, shoulders, etc. 7. Location by highway survey station number. If station number cannot be obtained, location should be shown by 6. 7. 8. All pipe encasements as to mat,and strength shall meet the standards and specifa_ons of the Department. Any special provisions or speci ns as to the performance of the work or the met..,f construction that may be required by the Department must e shown on a separate sheet attached to encroachment agreement provided that such information cannot be shown on plans or drawings. The Department's Division Engineer should be given notice by the applicant prior to actual starting of installation included in this agreement. ROUTE us 176 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION -AND- General Electric Lighting Systems, Inc. THIS AGREEMENT, made and entered into this the day of COUNTY. STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA Henderson RIGHT OF WAY ENCROACHMENT AGREEMENT PRIMARY AND SECONDARY HIGHWAYS 19 by and between the Department of Transportation, party of the first part; and General Electric Lighting Systems, Inc. party of the second part, WITNESSETH THAT WHEREAS, the party of the second part desires to encroach on the right of way of the public road designated as Route(s) US 176; Spartanburg Highway , located between the towns of East Flat Rock and Hendersonville, Henderson County, North Carolina with the construction and/or erection of: an undergroud water pipeline in support of the US EPA Remedial Action at the GE/Shepherd Farm Superfund Site WHEREAS, it is to the material advantage of the party of the second part to effect this encroachment, and the party of the first part in the exercise of authority conferred upon it by statute, is willing to permit the encroachment within the limits of the right of way as indicated, subject to the conditions of this agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED that the party of the first part hereby grants to the party of the second part the right and privilege to make this encroachment as shown on attached plan sheet(s), specifications and special provisions which are made a part hereof upon the following conditions, to wit: That the installation, operation, and maintenance of the above described facility will be accomplished in accordance with the party of the first part's latest POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR ACCOMMODATING UTILITIES ON HIGHWAY RIGHTS-OF-WAY, and such revisions and amendments thereto as may be in effect at the date of this agreement. Information as to these policies and procedures may be obtained from the Division Engineer or State Utility Agent of the party of the first part. That the said party of the second part binds and obligates himself to install and maintain the encroaching facility in such safe and proper condition that it will not interfere with or endanger travel upon said highway, nor obstruct nor interfere with the proper maintenance thereof, to reimburse the party of the first part for the cost incurred for any repairs or maintenance to its roadways and structures necessary due to the installation and existence of the facilities of the party of the second part, and if at any time the party of the first part shall require the removal of or changes in the location of the said facilities, that the said party of the second part binds himself, his successors and assigns, to promptly remove or alter the said facilities, in order to conform to the said requirement, without any cost to the party of the first part. That the party of the second part agrees to provide during construction and any subsequent maintenance proper signs, signal lights, flagmen and other warning devices for the protection of traffic in conformance with the latest Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways and Amendments or Supplements thereto. Information as to the above rules and regulations may be obtained from the Division Engineer of the party of the first part. That the party of the second part hereby agrees to indemnify and save harmless the party of the first part from all damages and claims for damage that may arise by reason of the installation and maintenance of this encroachment. That the party of the second part agrees to restore all areas disturbed during installation and maintenance to the satisfaction of the Division Engineer of the party of the first part. The party of the second part agrees to exercise every reasonable precaution during construction and maintenance to prevent eroding of soil; silting or pollution of rivers, streams, lakes, reservoirs, other water impoundments, ground surfaces or other property; or pollution of the air. There shall be compliance with applicable rules and regulations of the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management, North Carolina Sedimentation Control Commission, and with ordinances and regulations of various counties, municipalities and other official agencies relating to pollution prevention and control. When any installation or maintenance operation disturbs the ground surface and existing ground cover, the party of the second part agrees to remove and replace the sod or otherwise reestablish the grass cover to meet the satisfaction of the Division Engineer of the party of the first part. That the party of the second part agrees to assume the actual cost of any inspection of the work considered to be necessary by the Division Engineer of the party of the first part. That the party of the second part agrees to have available at the construction site, at all times during construction, a copy of this agreement showing evidence of approval by the party of the first part. The party of the first part reserves the right to stop all work unless evidence of approval can be shown. Provided the work contained in this agreement is being performed on a completed highway open to traffic; the party of the second part b. c. d. e. made a part of this contract. ~ • Nondiscrimination: The contract~ith regard to the work performed by it during the ract, shall not discriminate on the grounds of race, color, or national origin in the selection and retention of subcontractors, including procurements of materials and leases of equipment. The contractor shall not participate either directly or indirectly in the discrimination prohibited by Section 21.5 of the Regulations, including employment practices when the contract covers a program set forth in Appendix B of the Regulations. Solicitations for Subcontracts, including Procurements of Materials and Equipment: ln all solicitations either by competitive bidding or negotiation made by the contractor for work to be performed under a subcontract, including procurements of materials or leases of equipment, each potential subcontractor or supplier shall be notified by the contractor of the contractor's obligations under this contract and the Regulations relative to nondiscrimination on the grounds of race, color, or national origin. Information and Reports: The contractor shall provide all information and reports required by the Regulations, or directives issued pursuant thereto, and shall permit access to its books, records, accounts, other sources of information, and its facilities as may be determined by the Department of Transportation or the Federal Highway Administration to be pertinent to ascertain compliance with such Regulations or directives. Where any information required of a contractor is in the exclusive possession of another who fails or refuses to furnish this information, the contractor shall so certify to the Department of Transportation, or the Federal Highway Administration as appropriate, and shall set forth what efforts it has made to obtain the information. Sanctions for Noncompliance: In the event of the contractor's noncompliance with the nondiscrimination provisions of this contract, the Department of Transportation shall impose such contract sanctions as it or the Federal Highway Administration may determine to be appropriate, including, but not limited to, (1) withholding of payments to the contractor under the contract until the contractor complies, and/or (2) cancellation, termination or suspension of the contract, in whole or in part. f. Incorporation of Provisions: The contractor shall include the provisions of paragraphs "a» through "f' in every subcontract, including procurements of materials and leases of equipment, unless exempt by the Regulations, or directives issued pursuant thereto. The contractor shall take such action with respect to any subcontract or procurement as the Department of Transportation or the Federal Highway Administration may direct as a means of enforcing such provisions including sanctions for noncompliance: Provided, however, that, in the event a contractor becomes involved in, or is threatened with, litigation with a subcontractor or supplier as a result of such direction, the contractor may request the Department of Transportation to enter into such litigation to protect the interests of the State, and, in addition, the contractor may request the United States to enter into such litigation to protect the interests of the United States. R/W (161): Party of the Second Part certifies that this agreement is true and accurate copy of the form R/W (161) incorporating all revisions to date. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties to this agreement has caused the same to be executed the day and year first above written. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION BY: DIVISION ENGINEER ATTEST OR WITNESS: Second Party INSTRUCTIONS When the applicant is a corporation or a municipality, this agreement must have the corporate seal and be attested by the corporation secretary or by the empowered city official, unless a waiver of corporate seal and attestation by the secretary or by the empowered City official is on file in the Raleigh office of the Manager of Right of Way. In the space provided in this agreement for execution, the name of the corporation or municipality shall be typed above the name, and title of all persons signing the agreement should be typed directly below their signature. When the applicant is not a corporation, then his signature must be witnessed by one person. The address should be included in this agreement and the names of all persons signing the agreement should be typed directly below their signature. This agreement must be accompanied, in the form of an attachment, by plans or drawings showing the following applicable information: 1. All roadways and ramps. 2. Right of way lines and where applicable, the control of access lines. 3. Location of the existing and/or proposed encroachment. 4. Length, size and type of encroachment. 5. Method of installation. 6. Dimensions showing the distance from the encroachment to edge of pavement, shoulders, etc. 7. Location by highway survey station number. If station number cannot be obtained, location should be shown by 6. All pipe encasements as to mateiilfnd strength shall meet the standards and speci~-ns of the Department. 7. Any special provisions or specifi.,,s as to the performance of the work or the met~f construction that may be required by the Department must be shown on a separate sheet attached to encroachment agreement provlded that such information cannot be shown on plans or drawings. 8. The Department's Division Engineer should be given notice by the applicant prior to actual starting of installation included in this agreement. -. UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY REGION 4 ATLANTA FEDERAL CENTER 61 FORSYTH STREET ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303-8960 November 1, 1999 RECEIVED 4WD-NSMB NOV O 3 1999 Ms. Janet Boyer SUPERFUND SECT\01'< EHS Manager GE Lighting Systems, Inc 3010 Spartanburg Highway Hendersonville, NC 28792 SUBJ: GE/Shepherd Farm NPL Site East Flat Rock, NC Dear Ms. Boyer: This letter is written in response to HSI GeoTrans' October 5, 1999 letter in which clarification was requested on three issues for the groundwater remediation design. The issues and the Agencies' (EPA and NC DENR) responses are below. The first issue was overall groundwater design. HSI seems to be under the impression that the Agencies would like to achieve total plume containment at the expense of the endangered plant in the area. This has never been the case and it is ludicrous to even hint that the Agencies would require GE to damage or destroy an endangered species. With a proper design, the remedy can achieve extensive plume containment without threatening the habitat of the Bunched Arrowhead plant. The next design submittal must include data and documentation supporting a balance between containment and protection. The second issue was bedrock mass calculation. HSI did not think that it was useful or necessary to calculate a VOC mass in the bedrock. The Agencies disagree. Including the calculation will provide a design that will not be challenged or questioned because it has taken all known contamination into account. The next design submittal should include this calculation. The third issue, as stated by HSI, was whether or not the groundwater treatment system could discharge water that contains contaminants that exceed the ROD- specified remediation goals, but are below the maximum concentration defined in the NPDES permit. However, the issue is not stated properly. The NPDES permit does not contain discharge concentrations for the contaminants in question, namely manganese and lead. Therefore, the contaminants would not be below the permit specifications because there are none. Internet Address (URL)• http://www.epa.gov Recycled/Recyclable • Printed with Vegetable Oil Based l!"ks on Recycled Paper (Minimum 25% Postconsurrier) • • The Record of Decision (ROD) states that "Discharge standards will be driven by the surface water discharge requirements (ARARs, See Section VII) and will be defined during the development of the Remedial Design." NPDES is one of the ARARs listed, however there are others, namely the Federal Water Quality Criteria and the State Water Quality Standards and Surface Water Effluent Limitations. Therefore, the mos.t conservative of these standards will apply to GE's discharge of treated groundwater to surface water. In addition, the surface water and the treated groundwater must be analyzed for the metals of concern as stated in the ROD; i.e. barium, beryllium, nickel, lead and manganese. If you have any questions, please give me a call at 404/562-8824. cc: David Mattison, NC DENR iezelle S. Bennett Remedial Project Manager Todd Hagemeyer, HSI GeoTrans Lynn France, COM Tom Augspurger, US F&W UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY REGION 4 4WD-NSMB Ms. Janet Boyer EHS Manager GE Lighting Systems, Inc 3010 Spartanburg Highway Hendersonville, NC 28792 ATLANTA FEDERAL CENTER 61 FORSYTH STREET ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303-8960 July 6, 1999 SUBJ: GE/Shepherd Farm NPL Site East Flat Rock, NC Dear Ms. Boyer: RECEIVED JUL 08 1999 SUPERFUND SECTION Attached are the Agency's comments on the Intermediate (60%) Design for Groundwater dated May 28, 1999. Please submit a response to these comments no later than August 2, 1999. The 60% Design Report will not be finalized. These comments will be incorporated into the PreFinal (90%) Design Report. If .you have any questions, please give me a call at 404/562-8824. cc: David Mattison, NC DENA Since /' elle S. Bennett Remedial Project Manager Todd Hagemeyer, HSI GeoTrans Lynn France, CDM Tom Augspurger, US F&W Internet Address (URL)• http://www.epa.gov Recycled/Recyclable• Printed with Vegetable 011 Based Inks on Recycled Paper {Minimum 25% Postconsumer) • COMMENTS ON THE INTERMEDIATE (60%) DESIGN GENERAL 1. The proposed design has a major flaw which must be addressed before moving forward with the 90% design documents. This design flaw is in the groundwater recovery systems. While the PRP has presented recovery well systems at both the GE Subsite and the Shepherd Farm Subsite which appear to adequately achieve the objective of hydraulically containing the groundwater plume (to prevent further migration of contaminants into Bat Fork Creek), they do not achieve the objective of remediating the aquifer as efficiently as possible. The PRP currently has a recovery well system operating in the source area at the GE Subsite which is doing an excellent job of removing contamination from the aquifer system in an efficient manner. However, the proposed design for the GE Subsite calls for shutting this recovery well system down and replacing it with a system which only has recovery wells located a significant distance downgradient of the source area. The PRP also proposes a similar system for the Shepherd Farm Subsite. Such a system will be very inefficient in removing contamination because the heart of the plume will have to be pulled downgradient before it can be removed. The PRP claims that the existing recovery well system is "relatively inefficient in achieving hydraulic containment of the plume". While this may be true, it doesn't mean that this system should be abandoned. Expansion of this system is what is needed, and this is what was expected when construction and operation of an AGRS was proposed by the PRP. As the PRP states, the objective of constructing and operating the AGRS prior to preparing the remedial design was to "collect performance data that could be used to determine appropriate system expansion or other enhancements that would produce a significant increase in the rate of contaminant mass removal and not cause adverse effects on the environment". Surely the PRP can use their groundwater flow model, which they developed using the data collected from the AGRS operation, to design a recovery system at both the GE subsite and the Shepherd Farm subsite which both provides hydraulic containment and removes contamination efficiently (i.e., pumps from the areas where contamination is greatest). These two goals are not mutually exclusive. , 2. In modifying the system, the design report also appears to have modified the treatment remediation goals without justification. Section 4.1 says the system will be modified to hydraulically contain the VOC plume. This contradicts the goals stated on page 1-5, specifically numbers 6 & 7. Continued operation of the existing recovery wells in the most contaminated area of the plume should be a part of the modified system. 3. There needs to be a list of the drawings and specification sections anticipated for the final design. It looks like there may be some drawings missing. For example -1- • • an overall site plan (showing contractor work limits), piping plans, (show all valves), well construction details and sections, miscellaneous details, etc. SPECIFIC COMMENTS -MAIN REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Several discrepancies were noted during the review of the Table of Contents. Please correct these oversights. a. The title and page number for Section 5 should be given as "Groundwater Remedial Action at the Shepherd Farm Subsite" and 5-1, respectively. b. Section 5.2.2 and Section 5.3 were inadvertently omitted from the Table of Contents. c. The title of Appendix C should be given as "AGRS Equipment." d. The title for Figure 2-9 should be given as "Location of the Bunched Arrowhead Habitat" in the List of Figures. 1.2.1 REMEDIAL OBJECTIVES 2. Remedial objective 6 indicates that contaminant concentrations in surface water, ground water, and surface and subsurface soils are to be reduced to levels specified: by the remediation goals (numerical concentration limits). However, the only numerical remediation goals appear to be for ground water (Table 1-1). When effluent is released into Bat Fork Creek, the criteria are _set by the NPDES permit• (section 1.2.4), and the only numerical criteria are for mercury. The effluent does have to pass the chronic toxicity test, but apparently does not have to reach a· numerical goal for almost all the contaminants. Thus, it appears that ground water in situ must reach the numerical remediation goals, but that once ground water is extracted and released as effluent, the contaminant concentrations do not matter, as long as the chronic toxicity test is passed. Treatment for voes apparently is done so that the NPDES permit criteria can be met, but no treatment for metals is done ' (apparently because the metals concentrations are below some specified or . unspecified limit). Rewording of the text is recommended for clarification of the remedial goals for effluent, of remedial objective 6, and of the overall need to meet or not meet numerical goals (especially for the effluent). This clarification within the text of remedial goals and permit requirements would help in understanding why metals treatment is not required and why the design effluent concentrations exceed, in some cases, the ROD specified remediation goals (as revealed in Table 4-1 ). There is similar confusion in understanding the related section 4.2.3. 1.2.2 SELECTED REMEDY 3. This section discusses the selected remedy , however, the last sentence which discusses treatment of Shepherd Farm groundwater by GAG, is not in the ROD. -2- • • 1.4 REPORT ORGANIZATION 4. In the text, "Section 9" should be "Section 8": 2.3.3 AQUIFER PARAMETERS 5. Please place a period at the end of the last sentence of Section 2.3.3. 2.3.4.1 RESIDENTIAL WELL USAGE 6. The total amount of residential pumpage should be 7,840 gpd (80x2x49) (5.4 gpm). 7. The net ground water recharge rate is misprinted as 105 in/yr. It should be 10.5 in/yr. 2.4 SURFACE WATER 8. The third sentence of Section 2.4 should state that "Figure 2-7 graphically represents the temporal distribution of stream discharge in the French Broad River basin at the nearest gauging station to the site." Please correct this oversight. 9. The reference to Figure 2-8 in the first paragraph should be to Figure 2-7. 2.6 NATURE AND EXTENT OF GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION 10. Although it is expected that volatile organic compound (VOC) contamination will be the contributing factor to this remedial design, please revise Section 2.6 to include a discussion of the other forms of groundwater contamination present at the site, specifically metals contamination. 2.6.1.2 EXTENT OF CONTAMINATION 11. Figures 2-1 O and 2-11 appear to be developed using concentration values from both the saprolite wells and the shallow bedrock wells, with perhaps somewhat more . saprolite wells used than shallow bedrock wells. Thus, the baseline conditions . represent the plume over these two zones. This was likely done due to limited data, • and the need tci include more data to allow contouring. However, it is recommended that a discussion be included establishing the appropriateness of including concentrations from both the saprolite and shallow bedrock zones, or whether the two zones should be considered separately. · 2.6.1.3 voe MASS 12. VOC mass in place was calculated by multiplying concentrations by the area, porosity, and saturated thickness of the aquifer, the latter being determined by subtracting the top of bedrock elevation from the water table elevation. However, this -3- • is the saturated thickness of only the saprolite portion of the aquifer, and some of the concentrations used are from shallow bedrock wells (or recovery wells screened in both the saprolite and shallow bedrock). In addition, figures in Appendix B indicate relatively high concentrations within the bedrock. Thus, it appears that the mass in place calculations should use the full thickness of the aquifer (saprolite, shallow bedrock, and deep bedrock) if concentrations are used from all these zones, to provide a more accurate mass in place. It is recommended that an explanation be provided for why this was not done, for example, perhaps it was assumed that the volume of water in bedrock fractures was small compared to the water volume in the saprolite. Alternatively, a mass in place could be calculated using the full saturated thickness or calculated separately for each of the three zones. 13. Previous contaminant contouring used control points that were assumed to have zero concentration. The use of control points should be briefly mentioned and defended here, if they were used in the mass-in-place calculations. 14. The calculations of voe mass do not appear to be very accurate because (1) they only take into account the saturated thickness of the saprolite, and (2) they were performed from a two-dimensional perspective. With respect to item (1 ), significant contamination has been found in the bedrock portion of the aquifer but according to the text, the PAP calculated the thickness of the aquifer by subtracting the top of bedrock elevation from the water table elevation, thus excluding the bedrock portion of the aquifer. With respect to item (2), given the importance of this calculation and the extensive database for this site, it would behoove the PAP to perform a much more accurate calculation of voe mass by looking at the data in a three-dimensional perspective (i.e., grid, contour, and krige three-dimensionally). 2.6.2.2 EXTENT OF CONTAMINATION 15. The first sentence in Section 2.6.2.2 needs revision. 3.2.2 OPERATIONAL DISCHARGE RATE 16. According to the text, operation of the AGAS is limited to 40 gpm. Is this due to the sustainable capacity of the recovery wells, the recovery well pumps, or the treatment system? Please indicate the limitations of each of these individual components of the AGAS. 17. The flow rate of the existing system needs to be clarified. The text states that the system can run up to 40 gpm. Later in this section the text states that with the ion exchange the capacity was reduced "from 30 to 20 gpm". Later in Section 4.3.3 the text states the system "components" can handle the new design flow rate of 88 gpm, but some piping or pumps "may" need to be modified. Based on all of this the capacity of the existing system is unclear. -4- • • 18. The statement that ·replacement of transfer pumps and piping within the system may be necessary to handle this flow" is not appropriate for a 60% design. At this stage, the engineers should know exactly what components must be replaced and what the performance criteria of the new components should be. 19. Any information on the air stripper could not be located in Appendix C and the design criteria for the other components is not provided. 3.2.3 HYDRAULIC CONTAINMENT 20. As indicated in the comment for section 2.6.1.3, the mass in place was apparently calculated for just the thickness of the saprolite. Calculations of percent of mass contained should be corrected to reflect this issue, or a discussion included in the text. 3.2.4.2 GROUNDWATER 21. The second and third sentences should state that "Quarterly groundwater monitoring data are.provided in Appendix D. The time-concentration graphs of these wells are provided in Appendix D." Please correct these oversights. 22. The first sentence of the second paragraph states that "Water quality of the groundwater from 10 residential wells is monitored on an annual basis." However, Table 3-6 only provides the results of annual groundwater sampling for seven. residential wells. Please clarify this discrepancy. 23. It should be stated in the last paragraph that metals are not being discharged above remediation goals. 3.2.7 AGRS PERFORMANCE SUMMARY 24. The first sentence of Section 3.2.7 states that "Table 3-X summarizes the groundwater, AGRS effluent, and surface water data for 1997 and 1998, after more than one full year of continuous operation." However, the summary table was inadvertently omitted. Please correct this oversight and revise the first sentence of Section 3.2.7 (and the Table of Contents) to reflect the correct table number. 25. Table '3-X' is not included. None of the regularly numbered tables appear to have all the information that is stated to be in this table. 3.3 ENHANCED IN-SITU BIOREMEDIATION 26. What is the significance of this section? Enhanced bioremediation does not appear to be proposed as a remediation technology to be implemented. However, the last sentence in the section (page 3-8) seems to indicate it has some significance. This should be clarified. -5- • 4 GROUNDWATER REMEDIAL ACTION AT THE GE SUBSITE 27. The first sentence of Section 4 should state that "The groundwater extraction and treatment system at the GE subsite is based on several investigations and studies including site characterization results (Section 2), and the performance and operation of the AGRS (described in Section 3.2)." Please correct this oversight. 28. It is stated that capture does not extend to the creek so that impact on surface water and wetlands is limited. Some clarification might be needed here, because there are portions of a radius of influence (cone of depression) that are outside of a capturra zone. That is, water might not be captured by the well, but drawdown will still occur. This drawdown might affect the wetlands. 4.1 GROUNDWATER EXTRACTION GE SUBSITE 29. Please delete the abbreviation "ppb" in the first sentence of Section 4.1. The first - sentence should state that "The existing groundwater extraction and treatment system, referred to as the accelerated groundwater remediation system (AGRS), will be modified to hydraulically contain the voe plume at the GE Subsite and treat extracted groundwater." 30. The proposed system flow rate is 88 gpm. Clarify what the current system can handle. If 12 new wells are installed, each capable of an average flow of up to 10 gpm (page 4-4), and if the existing 4 wells continue to be used, then 88 gpm may not· be an appropriate design flow rate. 31. This section proposes a rather dramatic change in the recovery well operations, : specifically, to suspend operation of existing recovery wells RW-1 through RW-4, the : wells that are located at the core of the contaminant plume. The planned well placement now relies on additional new recovery wells located further from the core of the volatile organics contaminant plume. While the proposed adjustment will ensure plume capture and thus satisfies the plume hydraulic containment goal of the remedial action, it may sacrifice mass removal efficiency (mass removed per volume of ground water extracted) in the process. That will potentially result in a longer cleanup time than alternative designs that place more emphasis on mass removal efficiency. The design report needs to present a quantitative evaluation of this trade off to demonstrate that the restructuring of the recovery well system is optimized with respect to attaining both objectives. 4.2.1 voe AND INORGANIC INFLUENT CONCENTRATION ESTIMATE METHOD 32. Section 4.2.1 references Appendix G as the location of the calculations used to estimate contaminant concentrations in the influent to the ground-water treatment system. The referenced appendix does not include that information, and it was not found elsewhere in the design report. -6- • • 33. The last sentence of the first paragraph states that "The monitoring wells, water quality data, and weighting factors used to estimate representative recovery well voe concentrations and the corresponding treatment system influent concentrations are provided in Appendix G." However, the aforementioned information was inadvertently omitted from Appendix G. Please correct this oversight. 34. The last sentence of Section 4.2.1 should state that "Since calcium, magnesium, and hardness were not analytes for 1997 inorganics testing, the design concentration for these parameters was based on data collected during the RI." Please correct this oversight. 4.2.2 TREATMENT SYSTEM DESIGN INFLUENT AND MAXIMUM CONCENTRATIONS 35. The following problems with Table 4-1 need to be corrected: • Maximum concentrations are missing • Many design effluent concentrations (MeLs) are incorrect • The ROD Specified Remediation goals for chloroform, and PeE are incorrect 4.2.3 EFFLUENT DISCHARGE REQUIREMENTS 36. It is stated that the NPDES permit designates those voes that must be monitored and that are subject to limitations. However, it is unclear what those limitations are. From reading the text (and referring back to the NPDES permit requirements list on p. 1-6), it appears that the voe concentrations in the effluent must be determined, but then nothing needs to be done regardless of the concentrations. Rewording of the text for clarification of the remedial goals for effluent is recommended. 37. Table 4-1 lists the design effluent concentrations. As mentioned above, it is not clear how these were developed, although they are MeLs, perhaps by default. If they were specified by the NPDES permit, then this section and section 1.2.4 should be revised. These design effluent concentrations (which represent the effluent discharged per the -NPDES permit) are in some cases greater than the ROD-· specified remediation goal. It appears then, that the ROD-specified remediation goals do not really apply to the effluent; thus, that column should be removed from Table 4-1 to prevent future confusion. Section 4.3.2 PUMP, PIPING AND LEVEL CONTROLS 38. Using the average rate assumed (70 gpm) the velocity in the 2-inch header is approaching maximum recommended for force mains. If the flow rate is potentially higher, this is even more of a problem. After flow rates are confirmed, the designers need to confirm that the 2-inch header pipe size is the best choice. -7- • • 39. The sixth sentence of the second paragraph of .section 4.3.2 indicates that "Th.e header pipe and power supply electrical line will be placed in a trench at approximately 36-inches and 24-inches below grade, respectively." Please provid.e details regarding the minimum burial distances for frost protection and for state/local code compliance. Furthermore, please provide details regarding the type of cold weather protection to be used at the well head, the treatment building and any other place where piping may be exposed. 4.3.4 OUTFALL STRUCTURE 40. What is the discharge capacity of the existing AGRS outfall as constructed? Can it handle the maximum design flow rate? 4.4 PERFORMANCE MONITORING 41. Please explain the purpose of each of the proposed "Groundwater Constituent" monitor wells presented in Table 4-3, and how they were selected. The logic behind this proposed performance monitoring network is not clear. 42. To monitor remediation progress, the list of parameters for performance monitor wells (Table 4-4) should (at least initially) include all the COCs. Benzene, nitrobenzene, and all the metal COCs except manganese are missing from this table. 4.6.1 NPDES PERMIT 43. The first sentence of Section 4.6.1 should state that "Treated groundwater from the GE Subsite will be discharged to a on-site outfall to Bat Fork Creek in accordance with the requirements of an existing NPDES permit administered by the State of North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources." 44. The National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit for GE states that "The treatment system is designed to treat 100 gpm (0.144 MGD), although anticipated flow is expected to equal 24 gpm. The system is not currently designed to treat the permitted flow of 0.3 MGD. GE must submit a separate ATC (Authorization to Construct] necessary to upgrade system to treat 0.3 MGD." Please provide the necessary documentation to apply for an Authorization to Construct and provide a schedule for implementation. Please bear in mind that GE must receive the Authorization to Construct from the NC DENR prior to implementation. 4.6.2 AIR PERMIT AND EMISSION CONTROLS 45. The first sentence of Section 4.6.2 states that "An air permit to discharge treated air stripper off-gas was not required for the AGRS off-gas and is not anticipated to be required for the full scale system." Please provide the necessary documentation and calculations in order to support this statement. -8- • 4.6.3 OTHER PERMITS AND APPLICABLE CONTROLS 46. Section 4.6.3 indicates that other permitting and inspection requirements are to be determined. Please provide the required documentation for all required permits and inspections and provide a schedule for implementation. · 47. The last sentence of Section 4.6.3 states that "A state withdrawal permit may be required if the recovery well systems exceed a capacity of 100,000 gallons per day (approximately 70 gpm continuously)." Since the design capacity is 70 gallons per minute (gpm) (with a maximum design capacity of 88 gpm), please provide the necessary documentation to apply for the state withdrawal permit and provide \:!- schedule for implementation. Please bear in mind that GE must received the state withdrawal permit, as is the case for all required permits, prior to implementation. 4.7 REMEDIATION SYSTEM START-UP AND SHAKEDOWN 48. Please revise the fifth item of Section 4.7 to include the following statement: "At a minimum, filter bags should be replaced monthly." 5.1.2 TREATMENT SYSTEM 49. At the 60% design stage an electrical engineer should have already been consulted. The electrical requirements should be known and plans should be shown on how the electrical requirements will be met. 5.2 EFFLUENT DISCHARGE 50. The second sentence of Section 5.2 states that "A modification to the existing NPDES permit or a new NPDES permit (see Section 1.2.4) will be obtained for this discharge." Please provide the necessary documentation to apply for an Authorization to Construct and provide a schedule for implementation. Please bear in mind that GE must receive the Authorization to Construct from the NC DENR prior to implementation. 51. It is stated that NPDES permit limitations will be equivalent to the AGRS requirements. A brief mention of the AGRS requirements here and in section 4.2.3 might lessen some of the confusion in understanding the issue of effluent discharge requirements. 5.2.1 OUTFALL STRUCTURE 52. Section 5.2.1 briefly describes the construction of an outfall structure for the Shepherd Farm groundwater remediation system. Please provide the design details, including drawings, in order to construct this structure, including all ancillary equipment. -9- • 5.2 OTHER PERMITS AND APPLICABLE CONTROLS 53. Section 5.2 indicates that other permitting and inspection requirements are to be determined. Please provide the required documentation for all required permits and inspections and provide a schedule for implementation. 5.3 PERFORMANCE MONITORING 54. Why wasn't well SWW-9 (or a new monitor well in its place) proposed to monitor the fate of the contamination in the heart of the Shepherd Farm plume? All the monitor wells proposed for this subsite are located downgradient of the source area where contaminant concentrations are relatively low. 6 SCHEDULE AND ESTIMATED COST 55. The last sentence of the first paragraph of Section 6 should state that "The AGRS will continue to be monitored quarterly during operations." Please correct this oversight. 56. The schedule needs refining. As you can see, the Agency is allowing 4 weeks, not 6 to respond to Agency comments. From initial comments to submittal of the pre-final is over 4 months. This seems excessive. And, if the pre-final is of good quality, it should not take another 2 months to submit the final design. 7.2 SHEPHERD FARM SUBSITE 57. The Schrauf et al. (1994) reference is not provided in the References. 58. The UVB™ technology was patented by a German organization and is licensed to US companies other than Wasatch Environmental. The ground water circulation well and sparging technology developed by Wasatch Environmental is the Density-Driven Convection (DOC) system. Although similar, there are some differences between these technologies. REFERENCES 59. The list of references is incomplete (e.g., the Trapp (1990) reference mentioned on page 2-1 is not included, nor is the Preliminary Design Report mentioned on page 1-1) or slightly erroneous (e.g., HSI GeoTrans (1997) on page 1-1 is given as HSI Geo Trans (1997a) in the references). A complete and correct reference list would assist in referring to and finding the relevant documents. Figures Figure 2-13_ Surface Water and Sediment Sampling Locations 60. Figure 2-13 indicates that there is no surface water or sediment sampling location -10- • • immediately downstream of the Shepherd Farm Subsite. However, the groundwater modeling that GE has performed indicates that the groundwater contamination existing at the Shepherd Farm Subsite flows into Bat Fork Creek. Please revise Figure 2-13 to include an additional surface water and sediment sampling location immediately downstream of the Shepherd Farm Subsite. Figure 4-1 Simulated Capture Zone: Run May 14 (70 gpm) 61. Figure 4-1 indicates that the existing extraction wells are not to be used for the proposed groundwater extraction system. Please provide the results of analyses completed, if any, evaluating the impacts of allowing the highest levels of contamination (currently in the immediate vicinity of the existing extraction wells), to migrate in a northeastward direction to the proposed extraction wells. 62. Figure 4-1 indicates that the proposed groundwater extraction system has difficulty in capturing portions of the groundwater plume along the eastern boundary. Please provide the results of analyses completed, if any, evaluating the impacts of moving proposed extraction wells RW-8 through RW-13 in an easterly fashion. Figure 4-4 Recovery Well Vault Detail 63. Figure 4-4 indicates the relative location of the variable area flowmeter and the flow totalizer. Please provide the minimum length of piping required on either end of the flowmeter and the flow totalizer in order to obtain accurate measurements of flow. 64. Figure 4-4 indicates that the recovery well vault will be placed 36-inches (minimum) below grade. Section 4.3.2 indicates that "The header pipe and power supply·. electrical line will be placed in a trench at approximately 36-inches and 24-inches · below grade, respectively." Please clarify which specification is to be used for setting · the recovery well vault, or whether the header pipe is to simply enter the recovery well vault at the vault's base. Furthermore, please detail how high groundwater elevations are to be addressed in low lying areas (i.e., near wetlands) in order to prevent groundwater infiltration into the recovery well vaults. Figure 4-5 Typical Trench Detail 65. Please revise Figure 4-5 to reflect the Section 4.3.2 that indicates that "The header pipe and power supply electrical line will be placed in a trench at approximately 36- inches and 24-inches below grade, respectively." Furthermore, please clarify the purpose and specification (including depth of placement) for the 2-inch communications cable conduit. Please include the communications conduit on Figure 4-4, and in all other appropriate figures. -11- • • Figure 4-7 Process and Instrumentation Diagram with Control Loops (As-Built) 66. The title of Figure 4-7 should be "Process and Instrumentation Diagram with Control Loops (As-Built)." Please correct this oversight. 67. Figure 4-7 indicates that several components are to be or have been "Installed by Others." Please clarify this statement. 68. Figs. 4-6 and 4-7 -The text (page 3-2) indicates that the ion exchange component has been removed. However, the ion exchange unit is shown on these figures. Which is correct? Figure 5-5 Performance Monitoring Network 69. Please revise Figure 5-5 to include groundwater monitoring well MW-3 as part of the performance-monitoring network, as stated in Table 4-3. Figure 6-3 GE Subsite Groundwater Remediation Costs 70. The line item, "Construction Oversight," is misspelled in the Construction Cost Estimate. Please correct this oversight. 71. Please provide the basis for the quantities given for the annual operation and maintenance costs. Figure 6-4 Shepherd Farm Subsite Groundwater Remediation Costs 72. The line item, "Construction Oversight," is misspelled in the Construction Cost Estimate: Please correct this oversight. 73. Please provide the basis for the quantities given for the annual operation and maintenance costs. Table 2-1 Well Construction Information 74. Table 2-1 indicates that shallow groundwater monitoring well MW-9 has been abandoned. However, the groundwater elevations included in Figure 3-2 and the hydrographs included in Appendix A indicate that shallow groundwater monitoring well MW-9 is an existing functioning well. Please clarify this discrepancy. Table 3-6 Water Quality of Groundwater at Residential Wells in July and September 1998 75. Please revise the title of Table 3-6 and the corresponding entry in the Table of Contents to "Water Quality of Groundwater at Residential Wells in July 1997 and September 1998." -12- • • Table 3-10 voe Mass Removed from AGRS In 1997 and 1998 76. The values given for flowrate (in cubic feet per day (ft3/d)) for Quarters 1, 3 and 4 .in 1998 in Table 3-1 Odo not reflect the correct conversion factor. Please correct this oversight as well as the mass calculations that utilize this data. Additionally, the quarterly mass subtotals for Quarters 2 and 4 in 1998 are incorrect as is the total mass removed. Please correct these oversights. Prudent use of significant digits and conventional "rounding" procedures should be implemented rather than haphazardly "rounding off" some values and simply truncating others. Table 4-1 Design Influent and Effluent Concentrations 77. Table 4-1 indicates there is no ROD-specified remediation goal for PCE. Table 22 of the ROD lists a PCE remediation goal of 1 ug/L. 78. The values reflecting maximum contaminant concentration detected in 1997 were - inadvertently omitted from Table 4-1. · Please correct this oversight. Additionally, the design effluent concentrations for several contaminants exceed the design influent concentrations, including a 150% factor of safety. Furthermore, the design effluent concentrations for several contaminants exceed the Record of Decision (ROD) specified remediation goal. Please justify the use of these design influent and effluent concentrations as well as provide the North Carolina surface water standards for each contaminant. Table 4-2 Groundwater Treatment System Effluent Compliance Monitoring 79. Table 4-2 indicates that trans-1, 2-dichloroethene is to be monitored quarterly as part of the groundwater treatment system effluent compliance monitoring. However, Table 1-2 indicates that cis-1, 2-dichloroethene is a NPDES parameter. Please clarify this discrepancy. Table 4-3 System Performance Monitoring Program 80. Please revise Table 4-3 to accurately reflect the system performance monitoring• program requirements for the remediation system start-up and shakedown. Table 4-4 List of Parameters for Performance Monitor Wells 81. Please revise Table 4-4 to include all of the target compounds that have specified remediation goals as given in Table 1-2. 82. Table 4-4 omits monitoring of some contaminants of concern (COCs) in the ground water. These COCs include certain of those listed in Table 4-1 that have a ROD- specified remediation goal. While it is reasonable to limit the frequency or spatial coverage of wells for monitoring those constituents, they should not be eliminated entirely from the performance monitoring program, until such time as they are no -13- • • longer present in concentrations above specified remediation goals. The design report needs to modify Table 4-4 to propose an appropriate sampling for those constituents. APPENDIXC AGRS EQUIPMENT 83. Appendix C is incomplete and should be revised to include all calculations and design criteria necessary to select the components, including those of an ancillary nature, to be used for the GE Subsite groundwater remediation system. 84. Appendix C is incomplete and should be revised to include all components of the Accelerated Groundwater Remediation System (AGRS). Items conspicuously absent include the 110-gallon capacity tank, blower, low profile air stripper, vapor phase granular activated carbon (GAC) absorber, cation exchange unit, tank, transfer pump, filter unit, heating/ventilation system components, automated control system and miscellaneous components of the AGRS. Although it is recognized that the make and model of various items may change during the design process, the remedial design must attempt to specify all items, including those of an ancillary nature. Additionally, please include a Process and Instrumentation Diagram and cut sheet identifying all components (including make and model) of the AGRS. Appendix E Groundwater Model Report 2.3.4 INFERRED FLOW PATH FROM PLUME ORIENTATION 85. It is stated that the average ground water flow direction was obtained from the orientation of the plume at the Shepherd Farm Subsite, and that the model was adjusted to reproduce this orientation. It is recommended that discussion be included regarding whether this orientation also reflects the GE Subsite plume orientation as determined by sampling at the GE Subsite. 3.4 INFERRED FLOW PATH F_ROM PLUME ORIENTATION 86. Figure 3.8 was missing from the reviewed Report. 87. It is stated that the simulated ground water direction and the plume orientation at the Shepherd Farm Subsite match, in 'this area'. It is unclear if a match was attempted between the simulated flow direction and plume orientation at the GE Subsite, and if so, how well they matched. 4 PREDICTIVE SIMULATIONS FOR THE GE SUBSITE 88. Figure 4-2 provides a little information on possible radius of influence of the pumping wells, and Figure 4-1 indicates the position of the capture zone. Some discussion is recommended on the possible impact of the pumping on the wetlands. -14- • • GENERAL 89. A long-standing concern about this site has been certain aspects of the ground-water flow modeling. The latest iteration of that modeling is included as Appendix E to the design report. Review of that modeling indicates that with regard to the previously expressed concern about a cluster of large negative residuals in a part of the model domain (reference my previous comments-March 18, 1999 and January 14, 1999) the most recent modeling shows some marginal improvement. Eight points were identified in the referenced March 18 memorandum where the average residual was -2.11 feet. The average residual for those wells is now -1.86 feet. Overall, the calibration statistics for the entire set of data points show a minor improvement in the modeling analysis compared to the November 1998 reported results (compare Table 4-2 of the November 1998 modeling report to Table 3-2 Appendix E to the 60% Design Report). Figures 1 A and 1 B of these comments graphically show the. difference that has been achieved in terms of residuals within the most critical part of the model domain. Overall, these figures show that not much has changed. One might assume from the fact that the flow model has been revised that the adjustments to the model have resulted in attainment of about as good a match as possible (at least adequate for the predictive modeling simulations). This assumption would be made, however, without seeing the results of a sensitivity analysis that demonstrates how the steady-state model results vary as the key model input is varied. A response to comments letter report dated February 10, 1999 indicated that such a sensitivity analysis would be presented in the revised modeling report. The sensitivity analysis is absent from this version of the flow modeling and has to be included before the report can be considered finalized. APPENDIX F General INTERMEDIATE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS 90. The Contract Drawings that are discussed in Appendix F were inadvertently omitted. Please correct this oversight. 91. Please include a Table of Contents for the Specifications in all future submittals. Section 01010 Summary of Work 92. Section 1.2, B -If these specifications do not cover the modifications to the treatment system then the 'design is incomplete. What modifications need to be made to the existing treatment system and where is the design information for them? 93. The second sentence of Paragraph 1.5.C of Section 01010 does not make sense. Please correct this oversight. -15- • • Section 01050 Surveying 94. The numbers identifying the section located at the lower right corner should be "01050." Please correct this oversight. 95. The last sentence of Paragraph 3.38 of Section 01050 is unclear as to the surveying tolerance to be used for horizontal locations of other groundwater remediation system structures. Please clarify this oversight. Section 01500, Temporary Facilities. 96. It is recommended that a Site Plan be provided showing the contractor where the temporary facilities are to be located. Section 02110, Clearing, Grubbing and Stripping 97. Typically, a drawing is provided showing the contractor's limits for clearing, grubbing and stripping. Section 02250, Erosion and Sediment Control, Section 1.2 98. Is the contractor required to obtain the permit, if required? Section 02671 Groundwater Recovery Wells 99. Paragraph 2.2 and Paragraph 2.3 of Section 02671 should be completed prior to the next submittal of the Specifications. 100. The second sentence of Paragraph 3.3. E of Section 02671 is unclear as to the frequency of sampling of the drill cuttings. Please correct this oversight. Furthermore, please revise this paragraph to include a discussion of the geologic logging and collection of soil samples for headspace analysis and, as needed, laboratory analysis. 101. The fifth sentence of Paragraph 1.1 0.A of Section 02671 states that "Drill cuttings will be spread at the drill site." This is an unacceptable method of drill cuttings disposal. Please revise Paragraph 1.1 0.A to include the proper off-site disposal of drill cuttings. Section 11210 Well Pumps 102. Section 1.1.C says that 20 wells are to be installed. Section 2671 and the document text indicates 12. The specification says well pumps are "expected to be mainly 1/3 or ½ horsepower with a maximum of 1 horsepower at any well". The contractor cannot select a well pump based on these criteria. The specification should include the pump performance criteria (i.e. flow rate and design head). -16- • • Section 15050. Page 8, Section 3.2, B 103. What pressure and temperature measurements are to be made to determine if the pipe test is successful? How will you determine if it passes? Section 13120 Pre-Fabricated Bulldlng 104. Section 13120 should be completed prior to the next submittal of the Specifications. Section 15900 Groundwater Well Pump Level Controls 105. Section 15900 should be completed prior to the next submittal of the Specifications. APPENDIXG DESIGN CALCULATIONS AND EQUIPMENT CUT SHEETS FOR SHEPHERD FARM SYSTEM 106. Appendix G is incomplete and should be revised to include all calculations and design criteria necessary to select the components, including those of an ancillary. nature, to be used for the GE Subsite groundwater remediation system. 107. Appendix G is incomplete and should be revised to include all components of the proposed Shepherd Farm groundwater remediation system. Items inadvertently omitted include valves, flowmeter, pressure indicators, high-pressure alarms, heating/ventilation system components and the automated control system. Although it is recognized that the make and model of various items may change during the design process, the remedial design must attemptto specify all items, including those of an ancillary nature. Additionally, please include a Process and Instrumentation ' Diagram and cut sheet identifying all components (including make and model) of the Shepherd Farm groundwater remediation system. -17- ( • • Figure lA. Model Layer 1 Map of Residuals (Observed Water Level Minus Modeled Water Level) May 1999 Modeling Analysis base map modified from Figure 2-31, GE/Shepherd Farm Preliminary Design Report Key to Figure negative residual positive residual ♦ > 1 foot • > 1 foot <> 0.5 to foot @ 0.5 to foot ◊ < 0.5 feet • < 0.5 feet I ' .. t •• •..:. ( • Figure I B. Model Layer I Map of Residuals (Observed Water Level Minus Modeled Water Level) November 1998 Modeling Analysis I I base map modified from Figure 2-3 I, GE/Shepherd Farm Preliminary Design Report Key to Figure negative residual positive residual ♦ > 1 foot • > 1 foot 0.5 to foot 0.5 to foot ◊ < 0.5 feet < 0.5 feet -'~?--,, ,. • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY REGION4 ATLANTA FEDERAL CENTER 61 FORSYTH STREET ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303-8960 MEMORANDUM RECEJVEo JUN 07 1999 SUPERFUNO SECTION DATE: June 1, 1999 SUBJECT: GE/Shepherd Farm NPL Site East Flat Rock, NC FROM: TO: Giezelle S. Benne.~tt~.,, Remedial Proje ~ •~•<V--"'--- GE Technical Reviewers Elmer Akin/Bill O'Steen -OTS Scott G. Huling, ORD Archie Lee, ESD David Mattison, NC DENR Lynn France, COM Tom Augspurger, US F&W Attached is the 60% RD for groundwater at the GE/Shepherd Farm Site. Please review it and provide any comments that you have to me no later than June 24, 1999. I appreciate all the support over the years and hopefully, we're coming into the home stretch. If you have any questions, please give me a call at 404/562-8824. Internet Address (URL)• http://www.epa.gov Recycled/R.cyclabhi • Printed with Vegetable OIi Based Inks on Recyded Paper (Minimum 25% Postconsumer) JAMES B. HUNT JR. GoVCRNOR WAYNE MCDEVITT SECRETARY . WILLIAM L MEYER.;\ : , . ';.,.-:: ... ::.,.~-... ,-..:/.•~;. .. _:,;f;:J. ·~;-~i~:;l -·: -·; --y~~~ A l'. -~)i }' 'd:">; t .... •';::~; ! . . t. ~ ... ; , I t •-:< t ··1 . i ' ~ '-., : r ~ ,, i-, .,...,-~ •,:: • '"\ 'r .r.·.~ ~«.~' ... ;: · r·; ·_·.·.····.· :/_, __ !,:_:_,_:_·_~:--ff --'·· ::· --~ -,~,.._ <if'i:i~;;~~~ .. · --,~~·.: ., .. -.. _. :~--:, :. • June 7, 1999 Memorandum TO: FROM: RE: NORTH !ROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES Arthur Mouberry, Chief Groundwater Section Division of Water Quality David B. Mattison, CHM&' Environmental Engineer S uperfund Section DIVISION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT Intermediate (60%) Design for Groundwater General Electric/Shepherd Farm NPL Sile East Flat Rock, Henderson County HSI Geo Trans, on behalf of General Electric, has completed the Intermediate (60%) Design for Groundwater at the General Electric/Shepherd Farm National Priorities List (NPL) Site. The document being reviewed is attached. Please distribute this document to the appropriate sections and submit any comments to the NC Superfund Section. We would like to have the views and permitting requirements of Groundwater, and Water Quality Sections. If you or your staff have any questions, please feel free to call me at (919) 733-2801, extension 349. Attachment 401 OBERL.IN ROAD, SUIT£ 150, RALEIGH, NC 27605 PHONE 919-733-4996 F.l..X 91 &•715-3605 AN EQUAL OPF'ORTUNITY / AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER· 50% RECYCLED/I 0% POST-CONSUMER PAPER RIP G-IJ • • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY REGION 4 4WD-NSMB Ms. Janet Boyer EHS Manager GE Lighting Systems, Inc 3010 Spartanburg Highway Hendersonville, NC 28792 ATLANTA FEDERAL CENTER 61 FORSYTH STREET ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303-8960 May 10, 1999 SUBJ: GE/Shepherd Farm NPL Site East Flat Rock, NC Dear Ms. Boyer: RECEIVED MAY 121999 SUPERFUND SECTION ., This letter is written in response to your April 30, 1999 letter in which you stated that GE ·cannot submit the' remedial design for grouridwater until three critical groundwater remedia.tion issues are resolved, 'The Agency'doeii'not understand GE's sudden confusion about the remeay. ' · ' . ' .. . . On the first point, " Definition and scope of the ROD Remedy," GE had a very thorough understanding of the remedy at the RD Work Plan stage. In that document, GE correctly states that the groundwater remedy consists of "Extract groundwater that exceeds remediation goals for voes or metals; treat groundwater; discharge treated groundwater to Bat Fork Creek; monitor groundwater and surface water; implement in-situ bioremediation based on results of treatability study." There was no need to state that all contaminated groundwater was expected to be extracted. Simply stating that groundwater that exceeds remediation goals required extraction was very clear. And there was no confusion about what in situ methods would be used; the work plan ciearly shows that GE understood that i! in situ bioremediation was not a viable option based on the results of the treatability study, then this portion of the remedy would not be implemented. It clearly did not contemplate "proposing" other in situ methods. In addition, in your April 30, 1999, letter, you included an excerpt from the September 1995 Record of Decision (ROD). However, your excerpt incorrectly re-stated the language of the ROD, substituting the phrase "in-situ remediation" for the correct phrase "in-situ bioremediation." The Agency will assume that the mistake was inadvertent, despite the fact that this mistake pertains to the very issue you have raised. As the actual language of the ROD states, in-situ bioremediation is the only other component of the groundwater remedy to be considered in addition to extraction and treatment. Clearly, .natural ,attenuation cannot be construed as a type of in-situ bioremediation. Furthermore, the ROD states in the paragraphs following the language incorrectly quoted in your letter: "The in-situ treatment will involve the construction of infiltration trenches or injection wells at an appropriate location ... to introduce Internet Address (URL) • ht1p:/lwww.epa.gov Recycled/Recyclable • Printed with Vegetable 011 Based Inks on Recycled Paper (Minimum 25% Postconsumer) --. ,::~{~·: •; ;,•-;~ • • microorganisms, nutrients, etc., into the aquifer." Again, it is very clear that the ROD contemplated bioremediation as the only in-situ treatment that would be considered. On the second point, "Approach and schedule," the mere fact that a small pump and treat system has been started before the groundwater remedial design is complete, makes this a 'phased approach'. But it was also clearly understood by both GE and EPA that this AGRS would not delay the completion of the remedial design. The April 1, 1999 request for the 60% RD to be submitted by May 3, 1999 should not have come as a surprise; the initial RD work plan proposed submittal of the 60% RD in June 1998; a schedule submitted in October 1998 proposed submittal of the 60% RD in February 1999. Therefore, requesting the report in May 1999 is not unreasonable, arbitrary, or capricious, and should not have been a hardship. In addition, the four critical reports referred to were never contemplated to be entities in and of themselves. They were considered to be precursors or previews to the intermediate design; i.e., all of the information in these reports would make up the 60% design. These reports do not receive EPA approval; neither do the 60% and 90% reports. The four "critical" reports should be combined and submitted in a design report that will be reviewed by the Agency in preparation for the 90% and final remedial design. On the final point of "Level of Care Necessary to Protect Endangered Species", EPA, of course, does not want to harm the endangered species in this area. However, a one or two- year delay in the remediation to "study" the hydrology and health of the Bunched Arrowhead is not acceptable either. This appears to be a design issue, one that a competent hydrogeologist and engineer can easily resolve, that will take into account the need to remediate the groundwater and ensure the protection of the endangered species. This should not be used as a further delaying tactic. In conclusion, EPA expects GE to comply with the Consent Decree by completing the remedial design and remedial action within a timely manner. All "points of confusion" on GE's part that were brought up have been addressed, and therefore, EPA is again requesting the submittal of the groundwater 60% RD, this time, no later than June 1, 1999. In addition, the Agency is also requesting an updated schedule. This schedule, once approved by the Agency, will be enforced in accordance with the provisions of the Consent Decree. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to give me a call at 404/562-8824. cc: David Mattison, NC DENR iezelle S. Bennett Remedial Project Manager Todd Hagemeyer, HSI GeoTrans Lynn France, COM Tom Augspurger, US F&W • Ms. Giezelle Bennett Remedial Project Manager U.S. EPA Region 4 61 Forsyth Street Atlanta, Georgia 30303-3104 lt',.',7lm!J .):-s;ems Uemrtmenr D'ur1era1 il?:;ac l'Jil!Mr;~- Heade:sr:n:'ii/e. 1'.1C 28139 April 30, 1999 Reference: GE/Shepherd Farm Site, East Flat Rock, NC HSI GeoTrans Project No. N754-008 Dear Ms. Bennett: GE lighting Systems RECEIVED MAY 06 1999 SUPERFUN0 SECTION This letter highlights three critical groundwater remediation issues that must be resolved between General Electric ("GE") and EPA before the remedial design for groundwater can be completed. As you know, GE has made significant progress in the Remedial Design/Remedial Action ("RD/RA") at the GE/Shepherd Farm site. Table 1 is a brief summary of the project chronology documenting the progress of the project. GE's strong commitment to cleaning up the soil and groundwater contamination since the Record of Decision ("ROD") was completed in 1995 is highlighted by the following activities: Completed Soil Activities • Soil remediation at the Shepherd Farm Subsite has been completed and approved by EPA. • Soil remediation at the GE Subsite is designed and ready for construction. Completed Groundwater Activities • The Accelerated Groundwater Remediation System ("AGRS") which includes four extraction wells and a groundwater treatment system, has been completed. The AGRS is operating as designed at an average extraction rate of approximately 25 gpm. Accomplishments achieved through the operation of the AGRS include, extraction and treatment of 16 million gallons of contaminated groundwater, hydraulic containment of the majority of the VOC mass in the plume (55 percent), and removal of nearly 135 pounds of VOCs. • • • The evaluation of several potential AGRS enhancement including additional extraction, in-situ remediation (both enhanced in-situ bioremediation and natural attentuation), and pulsed pumping has been completed. There are currently three fundamental issues that directly affect the direction of future RD/RA activities for groundwater which must be resolved between GE and EPA: 1. Definition and scope of the ROD remedy; 2. RD/RA approach and schedu!e; and 3. Level of care necessary to protect the listed, on-site endangered species. Each of these three issues is discussed below. DEFINITION AND SCOPE OF THE ROD REMEDY GE understands the ROD to confirm -implicitly and explicitly -that while some extraction of contaminated groundwater is required, not all contaminated groundwater must be removed for treatment. In a good-faith effort to capture and treat the bulk of the contaminated groundwater, GE is operating a groundwater extraction system (the AGRS), per the requirements of the Consent Decree (CD) and, in accordance with the Remedial Design Work Plan. Per the requirements of the ROD and CD, GE is also evaluating potential AGRS enhancements including additional extraction (using groundwater modeling), in-situ remediation (using a laboratory treatability study for the evaluation of enhanced in-situ bioremediation and a field study to evaluate natural attenuation), and pulsed pumping (using performance monitoring data collected during the operation of the AGRS). The results of these evaluations have been presented to EPA in various reports. Although EPA has not yet provided approval on any of these reports that evaluate potential AGRS enhancements, EPA has stated its belief in written correspondence (most recently in a March 19, 1999 letter) and through verbal correspondence that because the enhancements presented fail to extract all contaminated groundwater, they are therefore unacceptable. However, as explicitly stated in the ROD excerpt provided below, the ROD does not require that all contaminated groundwater must be extracted. XI. B. The Selected Remedy -Groundwater Remediation (pp. 105-106) Groundwater remediation will address the contaminated groundwater at the site. Groundwater remediation will include extraction of contaminated groundwater, treatment, in-situ remediation and final discharge to Bat Fork Creek, or the treated water may be used as a source of water for the in-situ EPA54 (2).doc April 30, 1999 • • treatment of the groundwater. The viability of using treated water in the GE's plant process may also be evaluated. (Emphasis added). The ROD clearly calls for several methods of groundwater remediation, including extraction in combination with in situ methods, and expressly acknowledges that not all groundwater can or will be extracted to accomplish the remedial objectives. Thus, EPA is incorrect in concluding that the ROD requires all groundwater to be extracted. EPA has further stated in a January 22, 1999 letter that the remedy must be pump- and-treat and shall not include natural attenuation. The ROD simply does not support this position. The ROD is clear that groundwater extraction is only one component of the remedy. The remedy described in the ROD excerpt above (Section XI.B.) illustrates that the ROD contemplates other remedial methods besides solely pump- and-treat. GE strongly believes that the AGRS satisfies the groundwater extraction requirements of the ROD. Nevertheless, GE continues to evaluate the benefit of incorporating enhancements to the AGRS. There can be no question that in-situ remediation is considered a viable remedial action in the ROD. In-situ remediation includes both enhanced bioremediation and natural attenuation, both of which have been evaluated for potential applicability at the site. Reports describing applicability of enhanced bioremediation and natural attenuation have been provided for EPA review. GE respectfully requests that EPA reconsider its understanding of the ROD remedy for groundwater at the site. In addition to the plain language of the ROD, the following facts are provided in support of this request: • Site data reveal that the VOC mass from 1994 to 1997 has been reduced approximately 20 percent under non-pumping conditions (i.e., natural attenuation). • GE has already obtained substantial containment of the groundwater plume (55 percent of the voe mass). • Performance monitoring of Bat Fork Creek, the final receptor of groundwater discharge from the site, has revealed no detectable VOC contamination, indicating that contaminated groundwater is not leaving the site unattenuated or unremediated. • There is no known risk to the human health or the environment that would require immediate extraction of all contaminated groundwater. Based on data collected as part of this RD/RA, GE and HSI Geo Trans (the Supervising Contractor) conclude that in-situ remediation via natural attenuation is a viable complement to groundwater extraction and that these combined remedial EPA54 (2).doc April 30. 1999 • • methods are actually called for within the selected remedy of the ROD. GE and HSI GeoTrans continue to evaluate potential enhancements to the groundwater extraction system, but do not agree that the remedy provide for extracting all contaminated groundwater. APPROACH AND SCHEDULE GE understands the ROD and CD to define a phased approach to the remedy. The ROD states the following: XI. B.1. The Selected Remedy -Groundwater Remediation -Extraction and Performance Standards (pp. 105-107) Groundwater contamination may be especially persistent in the immediate vicinity of the contaminants' source, where concentrations are relatively high. The ability to achieve remediation levels at all points throughout the area of attainment, or plume, cannot be determined until the extraction system has been implemented, modified, as necessary, and plume response monitored overtime. This statement from the ROD clearly describes a phased approach. To date, this phased approach has been followed and has proven successful. The AGRS has been installed and is being monitored. The performance monitoring data is being used to assess if modifications are necessary and appropriate. Contrary to the ROD requirements for a phased approach to the remediation, GE received a letter from EPA on April 8, 1999 that required the submittal date of the 60% Remedial Design for groundwater on or before May 3, 1999 (i.e., within 20 days of receipt of the letter). This submittal date is unreasonable, arbitrary, and capricious. EPA provided no prior notice of this submittal due date to GE. In addition, four critical reports submitted in November 1998 that review the remedy performance and evaluate the need for potential modifications have not yet received EPA approval. Fundamental issues presented in these reports must be addressed before the 60% Remedial Design can be completed. Therefore, GE respectfully requests that the four referenced reports receive EPA approval before the 60% Remedial Design is required to be submitted. · LEVEL OF CARE NECESSARY TO PROTECT ENDANGERED SPECIES For decades, GE has taken great care to protect the Bunched Arrowhead, a rare and endangered plant species listed on the federal endangered species list and located on site. A hydrogeologic study of the Bunched Arrowhead conducted by Snipes et al. (1986) concluded that a small amount of groundwater extraction could cause the plant to perish. Therefore, recognizing the potential conflict between the remedial program and the Endangered Species Act requirements, HSI GeoTrans sent a letter EPA54 (2).doc April 30. 1999 • • to EPA dated September 8, 1998, stating that existing data were not sufficient to determine what level of groundwater extraction could be sustained without causing adverse impacts to this listed species and recommending a hydrologic study of the habitat. GE and HSI Geo Trans opine that the current groundwater extraction system is not adequate and sufficient until the Bunched Arrowhead habitat studies can be completed. GE and HSI GeoTrans initiated a field program in April 1999 (per a January 1999 work plan) to monitor the hydrology and health of the Bunched Arrowhead. Hydrologic data of the Bunched Arrowhead habitat is scheduled to be collected for a period of two years. This data is vital to understanding the potential for groundwater extraction to adversely impact this endangered plant species. The CD specifica_lly states that the remedy cannot cause adverse impacts to the environment. In addition, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has expressed support for the efforts GE has demonstrated over the decades to protect this endangered species. Therefore, GE and HSI Geo Trans believe it is not prudent to expand groundwater extraction at the site until data from the hydrologic study is collected to enable more confident predictions. To date, EPA has denied GE's request to postpone final design until such data could be collected. Again, GE respectfully requests EPA to reconsider its postion. GE and HSI GeoTrans are available to meet at your convenience to discuss these important issues. We believe such a meeting is necessary given the present circumstances described in this letter. In the interim, feel free to call me at 828-693- 2505 if you have any remaining questions or comments. ~ncerely, i; ,..I+< n r+cVv\l~ __:;_. ,~~/~ I . ; Janet S. Boyer, P.E. '· cc: Tom Augspurger (US Fish and Wildlife Service) Todd Hagemeyer (HSI GeoTrans) Lynn France (COM Federal) David Mattison (NC DENR) Peter Rich (HSI GeoTrans) Matt Tanzer (GE) EPA54 (2).doc April 30, 1999 Table 1. Project chronology. DATE July 1995 September 1995 September 1996 April 1997 July 1997 September 1997 November 1997 EPA54 (2).doc April 30. 1999 • • • • • • • • ACTION EPA issued Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study (RI/FS) for site . EPA issued Record of Decision (ROD) for site . Consent Decree (CD) order signed and lodged . Submitted to EPA the Remedial Design Work Plan (RDWP) for soil and groundwater . Conditional EPA approval of work plan granted May 1997. Completed baseline sampling, per the RDWP . Completed construction of Accelerated Groundwater Remediation System (AGRS) per the CD consisting of four recovery wells and a groundwater treatment system. The AGRS operated intermittently from August to November 1997 but has operated continuously since December 1997. Submitted Remedial Action Work Plan (RAWP) for excavation and restoration of Shepherd Farm soil to EPA. EPA approval of work plan granted October 1997. Completed excavation and removal of nearly 7,000 cubic yards of PCB-contaminated soil from the Shepherd Farm site. Remedial Action report documenting soil removal submitted to EPA September 1998. EPA granted Remedial Action report approval January 1999. • • Table 1. Project chronology (continued). I DATE February 1998 April 1998 September 1998 October 1998 November 1998 January 1999 to Present EPA54 (2).doc April 30, 1999 I ACTION • Submitted Preliminary (30%) Design report for groundwater to EPA. The report contained as appendicies the Groundwater Modeling Report and Natural Attenuation Report. • Submitted Intermediate Design Groundwater Investigation Work Plan to EPA to address EPA field investigation concerns with the Preliminary (30%) Design report. • EPA signed an Explanation of Significant Difference for Landfills A and B (excavation selected over ROD remedy of capping). • Submitted to EPA the Final (100%) Remedial Design for GE Subsite soil. • Submitted Intermediate Design Groundwater Investigation report to EPA. The report described field investigations completed to address EPA concerns with the Preliminary (30%) Design report. Submitted the following reports to EPA: • Work plan to investigate the hydrology of the Bunched Arrowhead habitat • Pump-and-Treat Performance Evaluation • Enhanced Biodegradation Treatability Study, Final Report • Natural Attenuation Evaluation, Final Report • Numerical Groundwater Flow Model • EPA granted approval of Shepherd Farm soil remedial action . • Responded to comments on outstanding reports. Re-submitted reports or replacement pages to reports to EPA. • Initiated the hydrology investigation of the Bunched Arrowhead habitat. • Selected remediation subcontractor for the remedial action of the GE Subsite soil. I • • Baseline PCE ccncemation (ppbf ii goondwalef in J u1y 1997 (from HS Goo Trans. 1993) 0 500 1000 ux,.n,,, SCIJ..E 1H FEET '' '' '' '' ' " ' ' ' ' ' ' z m z GE S..bsila, East Fial Rock, NC H "'°'"""" R1H --Sf ==+~---.....,..., " " to ,, ;· ;i' )! ""-"'' ~ 0 z D A) -< :r: "° Vl z D 0 0 '° v 0