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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRA-7462_39582_CA_RPTS_20140811LIMITED SITE ASSESSMENT (PHASE I) KROGER FUEL CENTER R-349 1673 PARKWOOD BLVD W WILSON, NORTH CAROLINA 27893 GW INCIDENT: #39582; NCDENR FACILTY ID #0-036343 LATITUDE: N 35.72757o LONGITUDE: W 77.93673o (From Google Earth) AUGUST 11, 2014 UST OWNER: Kroger Limited Partnership I, 3631 Peters Creek Road, Roanoke, VA 24019-2809 Phone Number: (423) 863-2785 PROPERTY OWNER: H/S Wilson Outparcels, LLC, 1190 Interstate Parkway Augusta, GA 30909 CONSULTANT: Henry Nemargut Engineering Services, 2211 Chestnut Street, Wilmington, NC 28405 Phone Number: (910) 762-5475 LABORATORY: Pace Analytical Services, Inc., 9800 Kincey Ave, Suite 100, Huntersville, NC 28078 Phone Number: (704) 875-9092; State Certification #12 RELEASE INFORMATION: Date Discovered: 4/19/14 Estimated Quantity of Release: Unknown; Cause of Release: Unknown Source of Release: (1) 24,000 Gallon 2-Compartment Gasoline UST The Limited Site Assessment Report for this site has been prepared by Henry Nemargut Engineering Services (sole proprietorship) under the direct supervision of a licensed engineer. I certify that the information contained in this report is correct and accurate to the best of my knowledge: Henry Nemargut, P.E. North Carolina License #17669   August 11, 2014 Michael Bradley Kroger Limited Partnership I 3631 Peters Creek Road Roanoke, VA 24019-2809 Reference: Limited Site Assessment Report (Phase I) Kroger Fuel Center R-349 1673 Parkwood Blvd W Wilson, Wilson County, North Carolina 27893 Incident #39582; Facility ID #0-036343 Dear Mr. Bradley: In accordance with the requirements of March 1, 2007 Guidelines of the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR), contained herein is a Phase I Limited Site Assessment Report for the release which occurred at the above referenced facility. These activities have been conducted following the release of petroleum which occurred in the vicinity of an underground storage tank (UST) removed from this site. All activities were conducted in accordance with NCDENR guidelines and the requirements of 15A NCAC 2N. Mr. Bradley, if you have questions regarding this report please contact my office. Sincerely, Henry Nemargut, P.E. Henry Nemargut Engineering Services   TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 Site History, Source Characterization & Initial Abatement 1 2.0 Risk Characterization 1 3.0 Receptor Information 5 4.0 Site Geology and Soil Assessment 6 5.0 Groundwater Investigation 7 6.0 Conclusions and Recommendations 8 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Project Location/U.S.G.S. Topographic Map Figure 2: Site Layout and Former UST Location Figure 3: Subsurface Utilities Map Figure 4: Adjacent Properties Map Figure 5: Receptor Map Figure 6: Site Layout, Soil Sample Locations & Soil Contaminant Map Figure 7: Site Layout and Monitor Well Locations LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Site History Table 2: Adjacent Property Owners Table 3: Laboratory Analytical Results –Risk Based Soil Samples Table 4: Laboratory Analytical Results – Water Samples Page - 1 LIMITED SITE ASSESSMENT (PHASE I) Kroger Fuel Center R-349 1673 Parkwood Blvd W, Wilson, North Carolina Facility ID#: 0-036343; GW Incident #: 39582 1.0 - SITE HISTORY, SOURCE CHARACTERIZATION & INITIAL ABATEMENT Kroger Limited Partnership, I owned a multi-compartment UST which was formerly operated at the Kroger Fuel Center R-349 facility located at 1673 Parkwood Blvd W in Wilson, North Carolina. Figure 1 illustrates the location of this facility on the Wilson Quadrangle U.S.G.S. Topo Map. This facility contains one permanent structure which is used as a municipal hospital. The site formerly contained a multi-compartment UST wih (1) 16,000 gallon gasoline UST and (1) 8,000 gallon gasoline UST. Figure 2 illustrates the layout of this site & the UST location. During UST closure operations conducted on April 16-19, 2013, a release was confirmed upon receipt of analytical results from a water sample collected from a temporary monitoring well installed in the former UST location. Groundwater was observed during UST excavation in the tank pit. The site and adjacent properties are used for commercial/hospital purposes. Municipal water supply from the City of Wilson serves the site and is available to all properties within 1,500’. A Limited Site Assessment (LSA) has been conducted in response to this release in order to classify the risk of the site. The findings of the LSA conducted for this site are contained herein. 2.0 - RISK CHARACTERIZATION AND LAND USE FORM Part I Groundwater/Surface water/Vapor impact Low Risk 1. Has discharge or release contaminated any water supply wells including any used for non-drinking purposes? NO 2. Is a water supply well used for drinking water located within 1,000 feet of the source area the discharge or release? NO 3. Is a water supply well used for any purpose (e.g., irrigation, washing cars, industrial cooling water, filling swimming pools) located within 250 feet of the source area of the discharge or release? NO Page - 2 4. Does groundwater within 500 feet of the source area of the discharge or release have the potential for future use in that there is no other source of water supply other than the groundwater? NO 5. Do vapors from the discharge or release pose a threat of explosion because of accumulation of the vapors in a confined space or pose any other serious threat to public health, public safety or the environment? NO 6. Are there any factors that would cause the discharge or release to pose an imminent danger to public health, public safety or the environment? NO Intermediate Risk 7. Is a surface body located within 500 feet of the source area of the discharge or release? NO If yes, does the maximum groundwater contaminant concentration exceed the surface water quality standards and criteria found in 15A NCAC 2B .0200 by a factor of 10? N/A 8. Is the source area of the discharge or release located within a designated wellhead protection area as defined in 42 USC 300h-7(e)? NO 9. Is the discharge or release located in the Coastal Plain physiographic region as designated on a map entitled "Geology of North Carolina" published by the Department in 1985? YES If yes, is the source area of the discharge or release located in an area in which there is recharge to an unconfined or semi-confined deeper aquifer that is being used or may be used as a source of drinking water? Page - 3 UNKNOWN 10. Do the levels of groundwater contamination for any contaminant exceed the gross contamination levels established (see Table 7 in guidelines) by the department? NO Part II-Land Use Property containing Source Area of Discharge or Release The questions below pertain to the property containing the source area of the release. 1. Does the property contain one or more primary or secondary residences (permanent or temporary)? NO 2. Does the property contain a school, daycare center, hospital, playground, park, recreation area, church, nursing home, or other place of public assembly? NO 3. Does the property contain a commercial (e.g., retail, warehouse, office/business space, etc.) or industrial (e.g., manufacturing, utilities, industrial research and development, chemical/petroleum bulk storage, etc.) enterprise, an inactive commercial or industrial enterprise, or is the land undeveloped? NO 4. Do children visit the property? NO Explain. THE STORE HAS BEEN SHUT DOWN AND IS UNOCCUPIED 5. Is access to the property reliably restricted consistent with its use? YES 6. Do pavement, buildings, or other structures cap the contaminated soil? YES Page - 4 If yes, what mechanisms are in place or can be put into place to insure that the contaminated soil will remain capped in the foreseeable future? CURRENT PLANS ARE TO CONTINUE COMMERCIAL PROPERTY USE 7. What is the zoning status of the property? COMMERCIAL 8. Is the use of the property likely to change in the next 20 years? NO Property Surrounding Source Area of Discharge or Release. 9. What is the distance from the source area of the release to the nearest primary or secondary residence (permanent or temporary)? 450’ 10. What is the distance from the source area of the release to the nearest school, daycare center, hospital, playground, park, recreation area, church, nursing home, or other place of public assembly? THE WILSON MALL IS LOCATED 530’ SOUTH OF THE RELEASE SOURCE. 11. What is the zoning status of properties in the surrounding areas? COMMERCIAL, RESIDENTIAL, INTERMEDIATE BUSINESS DISTRICT 12. Briefly characterize the use and activities of the land in the surrounding area. COMMERCIAL, RESIDENTIAL, INTERMEDIATE BUSINESS DISTRICT 3.0 - RECEPTOR INFORMATION 3.1 Water Supply Wells A supply well survey has been conducted within a 1,500' radius of the release area. This survey was conducted by interviews conducted with owners and occupants of properties Page - 5 located within 1,500’ of the release sources. During this reconnaissance no water supply wells (irrigation or potable) were found to be located within this radius. Figure 5 depicts the approximate 1,500’ search radius for this site. 3.2 Public Water Supplies Public water supplies are available to all properties within 1,500’ of the release site. 3.3 Surface Water The partial Wilson Quadrangle U.S.G.S. Topographic Map included as Figure 1 indicates that the release site is located on a slight slope at an approximate elevation of 135’ amsl. Surface waters in the vicinity of the release area generally drain towards the east to Hominy Swamp, which empties into the Contentnea Creek south of the release site. 3.4 Wellhead Protection Areas No wellhead protection areas are known to exist within the area of this release. 3.5 Deep Aquifers in the Coastal Plain Physiographic Region This release is located in the coastal plain. It is unknown if the shallow groundwater in the release area feeds deep aquifers. 3.6 Subsurface Structures Subsurface lines/structures are not present within the petroleum affected area at this site. All subsurface utilities were removed when the UST facility was closed. Figure 3 illustrates the locations of subsurface utilities on the subject property in the vicinity of the former UST. 3.7 Land Use The UST facility has been closed and the commercial property is now vacant. 3.8 Property Owners and Occupants Figure 4 illustrates the surrounding properties, and Table 2 contains information regarding the adjacent property owners. This information was obtained from Wilson County Tax records. Page - 6 4.0 - SITE GEOLOGY AND SOIL INVESTIGATION 4.1 Site Geology The site is situated in the Coastal Plain. According to the Geological Map of North Carolina local geology of the region is classified as the Yorktown Formation, underlain by fossiliferous clay with varying amounts of fine-grained sand. Bedrock was not encountered to a depth of 15 feet below surface which was the maximum depth explored during the subsurface investigation. 4.2 Soils Investigation The soils at the project site consist of clay with varying sand & silt content. Geologic logs are contained in the previously submitted UST Closure report. On April 16-18, 2013, following the excavation of the UST, piping and dispensers, soil samples were collected from in-situ soils around the UST in accordance with NCDENR guidelines. Tank pit samples were obtained from the walls around the perimeter of the UST excavation at a depth of approximately 7’ below grade, above the observed water table. Piping and dispenser samples were obtained from a backhoe bucket at a depth of approximately 3’ below grade. Figure 3 depicts the locations of the release confirmation samples obtained at this site. Release confirmation samples were analyzed for TPH-GRO compounds per NCDENR guidelines. Sample collection and handling was conducted per NCDENR and EPA protocol. Laboratory TPH analytical results for release confirmation samples failed to indicate GRO compounds above laboratory detection limits. Soil analytical report and the chain of custody records for the soil samples collected at 1673 Parkwood Blvd W are contained in the previously submitted UST Closure report. 5.0 – GROUNDWATER INVESTIGATION 5.1 Monitoring Well Installation A total of one North Carolina Type II temporary groundwater monitoring well was installed on-site during UST closure activities. Figure 7 illustrates the location of the monitoring well, denoted as TW-1, which was placed immediately adjacent to the west wall of the UST pit. The monitoring well was constructed of 2-inch Schedule 40 PVC pipe with 5’ of casing and 10 feet of 0.010 inch slotted screen. Based on the assumption that the contaminants being addressed were primarily hydrocarbon constituents with specific gravities of less than 1.0, the Type II monitoring well was installed so that the screened interval intersected the shallow groundwater table at the time of installation. Well construction records are contained in the previously submitted IAA report. Page - 7 5.2 Monitor Well Sampling and Analyses On April 17, 2014, monitor well TW-1 was sampled for analyses utilizing EPA Methods 6200B, Pb, and MADEP Methods for VPH as appropriate based on UST contents. Before sampling, the monitor well was developed by removal of 3 well volumes to ensure that the samples were representative of the actual groundwater conditions. The monitor well was then sampled using a disposable plastic baler suspended with unused nylon string. Groundwater was detected in monitor well TW-1 at a depth of approximately 8.54’ below top of casing prior to purging and sampling. All samples were placed in laboratory supplied glassware, labeled with sample location, analysis to be performed, time, date and sampler's name. The sample jars were then immediately placed in a cooler, chilled with ice to approximately 4oC in preparation of transportation to an analytical laboratory utilizing EPA approved chain-of-custody procedures. Laboratory analytical results from TW-1 indicated the presence of 2 gasoline related compounds/compound groups above 15 NCAC 2L Standards. MTBE was noted at a concentration of 717 ug/l in TW-1, above its 2L Standard of 20 ug/l. C5-C8 Volatile Aliphatics were noted at a concentration of 573 ug/l in TW-1, above the 2L Standard of 400 ug/l for this compound group. No compounds were detected at levels above GCLs. Table 4 summarizes the laboratory analytical results for the groundwater samples collected from permanent and temporary monitoring wells. Laboratory analytical report and chain of custody records for the groundwater samples are contained in the previously submitted UST Closure report. 6.0 - CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 6.1 General Summary Limited Site Assessment activities at 1673 Parkwood Blvd W have been completed. From a review of all information gathered during this project, Henry Nemargut Engineering Services makes the following conclusions: Page - 8 o A well reconnaissance of the site was performed which identified no irrigation wells within a 250’ radius of the release source area & no potable wells were identified within 1000’ of the release source. Municipal water supplies are available to all properties within 1500’ of this site. o Confirmatory soil samples were obtained from the UST pit, beneath the product piping and dispensers during UST closure activities. Results from all TPH-GRO release confirmation samples were below laboratory detection limits. No risk- based soil samples were analyzed since all TPH sample results were below laboratory detection limits. o One groundwater monitoring well was installed adjacent to the UST excavation during UST closure activities. Free product was not observed in this monitoring well prior to sampling on April 17, 2013. o Laboratory analytical results from TW-1 indicated the presence of 2 gasoline related compounds/compound groups above 15 NCAC 2L Standards. MTBE was noted at a concentration of 717 ug/l in TW-1, above its 2L Standard of 20 ug/l. C5-C8 Volatile Aliphatics were noted at a concentration of 573 ug/l in TW-1, above the 2L Standard of 400 ug/l for this compound group. No compounds were detected at levels above GCLs. 6.2 Recommendations Based upon a review of all information gathered during this project, Henry Nemargut Engineering Services makes the following recommendations: o An NRP restricting use of groundwater at this site should be filed at the Wilson County Register of Deeds office since groundwater contaminants exceed 15 NCAC 2L Standards. o This site should receive a notice of “No Further Action” following filing of the NRP and completion of public notice. o A copy of this report will be forwarded to the following address: Mr. Harry Messenger NCDENR – UST Section 3800 Barrett Drive Raleigh, NC 27609 Page - 9 6.3 Limitations This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of Kroger Limited Partnership I for the specific application to the referenced site located in Wilson County, North Carolina. The evaluation was conducted based on the scope of work and level of effort desired by the client and with resources adequate only for the scope of work. Our findings have been developed in accordance with generally accepted standards for Limited Site Assessments in the State of North Carolina, available information and our professional judgment. No other warranty is expressed or implied. The data presented in this report are indicative of conditions at the precise locations sampled and the time the sample was collected. Additionally, the data obtained from the samples would be interpreted as meaningful with respect to the parameters in the laboratory reports. No additional information can be logically inferred from this data. FIGURES feetmeters2000700 TABLES TABLE 1: SITE HISTORY KROGER FUEL CENTER R-349 1673 PARKWOOD BLVD W, WILSON, NC 27893 Property Ownership: H/S Wilson Outparcels, LLC 1190 Interstate Parkway Augusta, GA 30909 UST Information: Tank Inst. Size Closure UST Tank No Date (Gal) Date Status Contents T1A 1/4/2001 16,000 4/16/2014 Closed Gasoline T1B 1/4/2001 16,000 4/16/2014 Closed Gasoline Tank owner: Kroger Limited Partnership I 3631 Peters Creek Road Roanoke, VA 24019-2809 TABLE 2: ADJACENT PROPERTY OWNERS KROGER FUEL CENTER R-349 1673 PARKWOOD BLVD W, WILSON, NORTH CAROLINA 27610 MAP ID PIN NUMBER OWNER INFORMATION Project 3712-51-2485.000 H/S Wilson Outparcels, LLC Site (1) 1190 Interstate Parkway Augusta, GA 30909 2 3712-51-2739.000 Peoples National Bank 1300 Kings Mountain Rd Martinsville, VA 24112 3 3712-51-6773.000 Peoples National Bank 1300 Kings Mountain Rd Martinsville, VA 24112 4 3712-61-0677.000 NDP, LLC 303 Wesley Drive Chapel Hill, NC 27516 5 3712-51-9483.000 Rezaray, LLC 7116 Spring Ridge Road Raleigh, NC 27606 6 3712-51-9372.000 James Edward Etheridge P.O. Box 3506 Wilson, NC 27895 7 3712-61-0102.000 James Edward Etheridge P.O. Box 3506 Wilson, NC 27895 8 3712-60-0924.000 Orlando Ellis 308 Seven Hills Annex Road Wilson, NC 27893-3457 9 3712-50-3423.000 H/S Wilson, LLC (Hull Storey) P.O. Box 204227 Augusta, GA 30917-4227 10 3712-41-4071.000 SNH/LTA Properties Trust c/o Property Tax Councelors P.O. Box 3075 McKinney, TX 75070 11 3712-41-5275.000 Jimmy Rogers 101 Plaza Drive West Wilson, NC 27893-3586 12 3712-41-5484.000 Brenda Bowden Dunlavey 100 Plaza Drive Wilson, NC 27893 13 3712-41-5572.000 Geraldine Watson 406 Hawthorne Lane W Wilson, NC 27893-2786 14 3712-41-6601.000 William Stanley Hicks 408 Hawthorne Lane Wilson, NC 27893 15 3712-41-6648.000 William B. Wheeler 500 Hawthorne Lane W Wilson, NC 27893-2724 16 3712-41-6785.000 Andrea Flye 502 Hawthorne Lane Wilson, NC 27893 17 3712-41-8820.000 James & Sharon Martin 504 Hawthorne Lane Wilson, NC 27893 Sample Sample Sample Sample TPH GRO TPH DRO Field PID ID Location Depth Date Result (ppm) Result (ppm) Result (ppm) E1 UST Pit, East Wall 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL E2 UST Pit, East Wall 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL E3 UST Pit, East Wall 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL E4 UST Pit, East Wall 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL E5 UST Pit, East Wall 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL W1 Gasoline Dispenser #1 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL W2 Gasoline Dispenser #2 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL W3 Gasoline Dispenser #3 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL W4 Gasoline Dispenser #4 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL W5 Gasoline Dispenser #1 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL N Gasoline Dispenser #2 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL S Gasoline Dispenser #3 7' 4/16/2013 BDL NR BDL P1 Product Piping 3' 4/17/2013 BDL NR BDL P2 Product Piping 3' 4/17/2013 BDL NR BDL P3 Product Piping 3' 4/17/2013 BDL NR BDL P4 Product Piping 3' 4/17/2013 BDL NR BDL P6 Product Piping 3' 4/17/2013 BDL NR BDL P7 Product Piping 3' 4/18/2013 BDL NR BDL P8 Product Piping 3' 4/18/2013 BDL NR BDL P9 Product Piping 3' 4/18/2013 BDL NR BDL P10 Product Piping 3' 4/18/2013 BDL NR BDL D1 Gasoline Dispenser #1 3.5' 4/17/2013 BDL NR BDL D2 Gasoline Dispenser #2 3.5' 4/17/2013 BDL NR BDL D3 Gasoline Dispenser #3 3.5' 4/18/2013 BDL NR BDL D4 Gasoline Dispenser #4 3.5' 4/18/2013 BDL NR BDL NR = Analyses not requested N/A = not analyzed <10 = below NCDENR action level TABLE 3: SUMMARY OF TPH SOIL ANALYTICAL AND FIELD SCREENING RESULTS Kroger Fuel Center R-349 1673 Parkwood Blvd W, Wilson, NC 27893 TABLE 4 SUMMARY OF GROUNDWATER ANALYTICAL RESULTS Kroger Fuel Center R-349 1673 Parkwood Blvd W, Wilson, NC 27893 Constituent TW-1 GCL 2L Standard Date 4/17/2013 Method 6200B (ug/L) Benzene BDL 5,000 1 Toluene BDL 260,000 600 Ethylbenzene BDL 84,500 600 Xylenes (total) BDL 85,500 500 BTEX (total) BDL NSE NSE p-Isopropyltoluene BDL NSE NSE Isopropylbenzene BDL 25,000 70 Diisopropyl Ether (DIPE) BDL 70,000 70 Naphthalene BDL 6,000 6 n-propylbenzene BDL 30,000 70 n-butylbenzene BDL 6,900 70 sec-butylbenzene BDL 8,500 70 Methyl-tert-butyl-ether (MTBE)717 20,000 20 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene BDL 28,500 400 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene BDL 25,000 400 Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) BDL 4,000,000 4000 Methyl Isobutyl Ketone (MIBK) BDL NSE NSE Styrene BDL 70,000 70 Acetone BDL 6,000,000 6000 Lead (3030C) BDL 15,000 15 Method 625 (ug/L) Acenaphthene N/A 2,120 80 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate N/A 170 3 Naphthalene N/A 6,000 6 Fluorene N/A 990 300 Dibenzofuran N/A 28,000 28 TOTAL TICs N/A NSE NSE Aliphatic Fraction Classes (ug/L) C5-C8 Volatile Aliphatics 573 NSE 400 C9-C12 Volatile Aliphatics BDL NSE NSE C9-C18 Extractable Aliphatics N/A NSE 700 C9-C18 Aliphatics (total) BDL NSE 700 C19-C36 Extractable Aliphatics N/A NSE 10,000 Aromatic Fraction Classes (ug/L) C9-C10 Volatile Aromatics BDL NSE NSE C11-C22 Extractable Aromatics N/A NSE NSE C9-C22 Aromatics (total) BDL NSE 200 N/A = Not Analyzed BDL = Below Detection Limits NSE = No Standard Established