HomeMy WebLinkAbout5601_ROSCANS_2000NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
NATURAL RESOURCES
A14 ENVIRONMENT AND
DIVISION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT
Nk
JAMES B. HUNT JR.
GOVERNOR February 4, 2000
Mr. Mike Gladden
13ILL HOLMAN McDowell County Public Works Director
SECRETARY 10 East Court Street
Marion, NC 28752
WILLIAM L. MEYER SUBJECT: Review of Site Suitability Application
DIRECTOR Proposed McDowell Co. C & D Landfill
Dear Mr. Gladden,
A site visit was made at the aforementioned site on June 30, 1999. In
attendance, in addition to myself, was George Jensen of Jensen Engineering,
Mike Gladden of McDowell County, and Al Hetzell and Tim Jewett of the Solid
Waste Section. A review of the application was then made according to Rules
15A NCAC 13B .0503(l) and .0504(l) in order to determine if the site proposed
is suitable for disposal of construction and demolition waste.
Construction and Demolition landfills are not required to demonstrate
that the groundwater standards will not be exceeded in the uppermost aquifer at
the compliance boundary during the design phase of the permit application
[Rule .0503(2)], as are other types of landfills. The siting criteria are, therefore,
of the utmost importance. The site review included the following
determinations:
I . whether the hydrogeological characterization is sufficient and
appropriate to ensure that the groundwater can be adequately
monitored in order to detect contamination before it leaves the
landfill property, and
2. that the natural hydrogeological characteristics must provide
adequate protection for the groundwater.
It is apparent from my review that this site will, in all probability, never be
found suitable for a construction and demolition landfill.
The understanding of the hydrogeology, necessary to adequately design a
monitoring system, is incomplete. The interpretation in the application relies on
too little site information. For example, a potentiometric surface was not
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.. ........
established for the site. The proposed landfill location, upon a topographicall
1646 MAIL SERVICE CENTER, RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1 646
401 OBERLIN ROAD, SUITE 150, RALEIGH, NC 27605
PHONE 91 9 -733-4996 FAX 919-715-3605
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/10% POST -CONSUMER PAPER
high area suggests that the groundwater flow could be radial (in all directions) from under the
landfill. Groundwater flow could be towards Jacktown Creek (west), Youngs Fork (south), or
Bledsoe Branch (Northeast) if it is discharging locally. It could possibly also be discharging
further away, as is sometimes the case when groundwater flow is within fractured rock, as it is
on this site. Monitoring would be reliant on monitoring wells in the fracture system where the
water movement (and therefore possible contamination) would be most likely. A thorough
understanding of the fractured bedrock lithologies and structures in order to design such a
monitoring system would require an investigation which would generally not be economically
feasible for a C & D landfill. The hydrogeological characterization, although it was not
e,xtensive enough to predict groundwater movement does indicate a scenario that would
require a thorough subsurface investigation in order to design and install an extensive
monitoring system.
In addition to the monitoring considerations, it appears that there would be a lack of
any and/or adequate separation of the bottom of the proposed waste from rock. Outcropping
of weathered and hard rock is apparent throughout the site. This is especially of concern
along the southwestern ridge (see cross sections I and 2). This causes extra concern because
soil serves to naturally attenuate contaminants within the landfill discharge. The lack of this
soil separation would allow discharge from the proposed landfill to enter directly into the
fractured rock system and from there into the groundwater. The absence of the soil separation
could greatly undermine the integrity of the groundwater. Engineering devices are often used
to ensure a separation of waste from rock. The employment of engineering devices for this
purpose tends also to create the need for further investigation. Engineered subgrade designs
and hydrogeological investigations tend to be expensive and time-consuming processes.
Please note that additional hydrogeological investigations or engineering devices will not
ensure that the site will be found suitable for waste management activities.
There is not enough detailed information provided to establish site suitability. The
amount of field data needed to approve (or deny) site suitability may be prohibitive to a site of
this size. Additional investigations will not ensure that this site will be found suitable for a
construction and demolition landfill. Please call me for more information or to answer your
questions. I can be reached at (919) 733-0692 ext. 345.
Sincerely,
Ellen Lorscheider, Hydrogeologist
CC: Tim Jewett, SWS
Al Hetzell SWS
George Jensen, Jensen Engineering
Phil Kimbrell, Kimbrell & Associates, Inc.
j
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
March 7, 2000 DIVISION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT
Mr. Mike Gladden Fac/Perm/Co ID # Date 7Doc ID#
McDowell County Public Works
6) 107 166 DIN
10 East Court Street
Marion, N.C. 28752
Re: Post -Closure Monitoring Requirements, McDowell County Municipal Solid
Waste Landfill (.Permit #56-01).
Dear Mr. Gladden,
This letter is in response to your letter dated December 21, 1999, requesting a review
and a determination on the continuation of post -closure monitoring at the McDowell
County landfill.
Upon reviewing the available ground water sample data the Solid Waste Section has
determined that continued monitoring is necessary. This determination was made
based upon the consistent presence of volatile organic compounds in monitoring well
MW-2.
Until such time that a water quality assessment has been conducted, a full extent of the
plume has been determined and an evaluation of the contaminant impacts have been
determined, semi-annual monitoring, at a minimum, will be required.
If there are any further questions regarding the post -closure monitoring requirements,
please contact me at 919-733-0692, extension 261.
Sincerely,
Mark Poindexter
Environmental Compliance
Solid Waste section
C: Philip Prete
Brent Rockett
Al Hetzell
central file
C:\Documents\COLJNI'IES\MCDOWELL\56-01 mon.%vpd
F196-r
�91 JA -
1646 MAIL SERVJ(;E CENTER, RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1646
401 013ERLIN ROAD,
SUITE 150, RALEIGH, NC 27605
PHONE 9 1 9-733-4996 FAX 919-71 5-3605
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY I AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER - 50% RECYCLED/iO% POST-CONSUMCR PAPER
NC DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Division of Solid waste Kanagement
Solid Waste Section
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY EVALUATION REPORT
Type of Facility Permit County
Name of Facility. Location
Date of Last Evaluation
I- Permit Conditions Followed Yes No N/A
A- Specific Condition(s) Violated
II. Operational Requirements Followed Yes
15A N-C. Admin. Code 13B Section
A. Specific VioLation(s) by number and Letter.
III. other Violations of Rule or Law
IV. Evaluator's Comments
No
V. Continuation Page RequirecP Yes No Receiving Signature
Evaluation Date Solid Waste Section
DEHUR 3793 (Part I White: Facility Part II Canary. Central Office Part III Pink: Regional Office)
Solid Waste Section (Review 7/916)