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HomeMy WebLinkAbout5601_ROSCANS_1989I a llorth Carolina Department of Human Resources Division of Health Services P.O. Box 2091 • Raleigh, North Carolina 27602-2091• James G. Martin, Governor David T. Flaherty, Secretary January 23, 1989 Mr. Chuck Abernathy, Manager McDowell County County Admnistration Bldg. Marion, N.C. 28752 RE: Ground -Water Monitoring System Design Options. Dear Mr. Abernathy: Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H. State Health Director Per our earlier telephone conversation on 1/23/89, and, as referenced in the 3/31/87 letter from this office, 10 NCAC 10G, Section .0601 allows this agency to require a facility to provide such G.W. monitoring capability as the Division determines to be necessary. Your are therefore required to submit the following by 6/30/89, and, select one of the two options listed on the following page. I. Map (preferably 8 1/2" X 11") delineating the entire landfill and adjacent property owned (or leased) by you. This map should also clearly show the location of the landfill with respect to the entire property. 2. A specific map of the landfill itself illustrating the shape/configuration of the landfill per the original permit description. This map must show the proposed monitoring well locations. Additionally, each well must be numbered on the map (e.g. MW-1; MW-2 etc...). Note: These wells must also be permanently numbered in a corresponding fashion in the field. 3. Designate in writing to this office an annual sampling date that you will use to contract out, and subsequently perform, annual ground -water monitoring extraction. 4. Submit within 15 days upon well installation, a complete and accurate well completion report (DHS 3342) for all ground -water monitoring wells around the landfill. These records will clearly identify the following: - Well construction specifications pertaining to inner/outer casing diameter. - Borehole Depth - 24-hour water table elevations - Screen length - Screen slot size - Vertical extent of screen (e.g. where the screen is placed in the aquifer). Mr. Chuck Abernathy January 23, 1989 Page 2 - All other data required on well construction forms as specified in the "N.C. Water Quality Monitoring Guidance Document for Solid Waste Facilities". This office in recognizing the current capabilities of the regulated community (e.g., McDowell County Landfill) may choose one of two options in designing, and subsequently implementing, an acceptable ground -water monitoring system. Option #One Install one upgradient and three downgradient monitoring wells at locations which based upon topography, are believed to represent suitable well locations. The screened interval in this case will be 10' screens placed 12' into the surficial saturated zone. Option #Two Compile a boring plan for the site and submit it to this office for approval, designate well locations, and install the wells (following approval); and set the screens into the part of the aquifer which denotes maximum conductivity. The following two paragraphs clearly outline the details regarding Option #Two. In order to determine the vertical placement of the screened interval, basic hydrogeologic data must be obtained prior to screen placement. Specifically, aquifer thickness, determination of the most conductive unit(s), and flow direction of the surficial aquifer. These basic hydrogeologic characteristics must be ascertained in order to justify the vertical placement of the screens. Proper screen placement is essential to proper well installation, and more importantly, to proper contaminant detection. The thickness of the surficial aquifer and the determination of where the most conductive unit(s) are located will determine where the screens are to be set. Dependant upon this outcome, well nests rather than singular wells may be necessary. I highly recommend that a hydrogeologist determine this for you based upon an initial exploratory boring program. After this baseline data is available, the well depths can be easily determined, and subsequently, installed in a second drilling episode. This office highly recommends that Option #Two be employed whereas this option adequately addresses all State (and forthcoming EPA Subtitle "D") regulations. If Option #Two is selected, no retrofitting of the G.W. Monitoring Program will be required for the existing landfill (excluding a future expansion of the facility). Option #One, on the other hand, may invariably be inadequate to accommodate short-term future monitoring requirements. Therefore, retrofitting of the site to include additional borings and well installation may be required. Mr. Chuck Abernathy January 23, 1989 Page 3 In response to your inquiry regarding permitting of ground water -monitoring wells, please be advised that the Division of Health Services is responsible for sanitary landfill monitoring well approval. Reference is made to page nine, item six of the June 1987 Memorandum of Agreement between DNRCD and DHR. If you have further questions or comments please contact this office at (919) 733-0692. Yours sincerely, ,•••.•`�A\� CA Rol im SEAIJ 651 �O(OG\`e`J`, Mi4ae1'L. ur�''�g�fl�,G` u Solid Waste Hydrogeologist Solid Waste Branch Solid Waste Management Section - MLB/mj/55 cc: Jim Coffey Gary Ahlberg Julian Foscue Owen Setzer Central Files N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES WEATHER CONDITIONS DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES INSPECTION FOR SANITARY LANDFILLS PERMIT NUMBER NAME OF SITE COUNTY LOCATION SIGNATURE OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING REPORT SIR: AN I NSPEGTION OF YOUR LAND DISPOSAL SITE HAS BEEN MADE THIS DATE AND YOU ARE NOTIFIED OF THE VIOLATIONS, IF ANY, MARKED BELOW WITH A CROSS (X). (1) PLAN AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS (a) Construction plans shall be approved and followed. — (b) Specified monitoring and reporting requirements shall be met. (2) SPREADING AND COMPACTING REQUIREMENTS — (a) Solid waste shall be restricted into the smallest area feasible. (b) Solid waste shall be compacted as densely as practical into cells. (3) COVER REQUIREMENTS — (a) Solid waste shall be covered after each day of operation, with a compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover or as specified by the division. (b) Areas which will not have additional wastes placed on them for 12 months or more shall be covered with a minimum of one foot of intermediate cover. (c) After final termination of disposal operations at the site or a major partthereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall be covered with at least two feet of suitable compacted earth. (4) EROSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS (a) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre- vent silt from leaving the site. — (b) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre- vent excessive on -site erosion. (5) DRAINAGE CONTROL REQUIREMENTS _ (a) Surface water shall be diverted from the operational area. (b) Surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste. — (c) Completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface water runoff in a controlled manner. (6) VEGETATION REQUIREMENTS — (a) Within six months after final termination of disposal operations at the site on a major part thereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall be stabilized with native grasses. — (b) Temporary seeding will be utilized as necessary to stabilize the site. (7) WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS (a) The separation distance of four (4) feet between waste and water table shall be maintained unless otherwise specified by the division in the permit. (b) Solid waste shall not be disposed of in water. (c) Leachate shall be contained on site or properly treated prior to discharge. An NPDES permit may be required prior to the dis- charge of leachate to surface waters. (8) ACCESS AND SECURITY REQUIREMENTS — (a) The site shall be adequately secured by means of gates, chains, berms, fences, and other security measures approved by the division, to prevent unauthorized entry. — (b) An attendant shall be on duty at the site at all times while it is open for public use to ensure compliance with operational requirements. (c) The access road to the site shall be of all-weather construction and maintained in good condition. (d) Dust control measures shall be implemented where necessary. REMARKS: DATE: NAME: (9) SIGN REQUIREMENTS — (a) Signs providing information on dumping procedures, the hours during which the site is open for public use, the permit number and other pertinent information shall be posted at the site entrance. — (b) Signs shall be posted stating that no hazardous or liquid waste can be received without written permission from the division. — (c) Traffic signs or markers shall be provided as necessary to pro- mote an orderly traffic pattern to and from the discharge area and to maintain efficient operating conditions. (10) SAFETY REQUIREMENTS (a) Open burning of solid waste is prohibited. (b) Equipment shall be provided to control accidental fires or arrangements shall be made with the local fire protection agency to immediately provide fire -fighting services when needed. — (c) Fires that occur at a sanitary landfill shall be reported to the division within 24 hours and a written notification shall be submitted within 15 days. — (d) The removal of solid waste from a sanitary landfill is prohibited unless the owner/operator approves and the removal is not performed on the working face. — (e) Barrels and drums shall not be disposed of unless they are empty and perforated sufficiently to ensure that no liquid or hazard- ous waste is contained therein. (11) WASTE ACCEPTANCE AND DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS — (a) A site shall only accept those solid wastes which it is permitted to receive. — (b) No hazardous, liquid, or infectious waste shall be accepted or disposed of in a sanitary landfill except as may be approved by the division. — (c) Spoiled foods, animal carcasses, abattoir waste, hatchery waste, and other animal waste delivered to the disposal site shall be covered immediately. — (d) Asbestos waste that is packaged in accordance with 40 CFR 61, as amended through January 1,1985, may be disposed of separate and apart from other solid wastes at the bottom of the working face or in an area not contiguous with other disposal areas, in either case, in virgin soil. Separate areas shall be clearly marked so that asbestos is not exposed by future land -disturbing activi- ties. The waste shall be covered immediately with soil in a manner that will not cause airborne conditions. Copies of 40 CFR 61 may be obtained and inspected at the Solid and Hazard- ous Waste Management Branch, Division of Health Services, P. O. Box 2091, Raleigh, NC, 27602. (12) MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS ? —(a) Effective vector control measures shall be applied to control flies, rodents, and other insects or vermin when necessary. — (b) Appropriate methods such as fencing and diking shall be pro- vided within the area to confine solid waste subject to be blown by the wind. At the conclusion of each day of operation, all windblown material resulting from the operation shall be col- lected and returned to the area by the owner or operator. Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch DHS 1709 (Revised 4/85) Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch (Review 4/86) (white — Raleigh Office yellow — Facility green — Preparer) r,14-33 North Carolina Department of Human Resources Division of Health Services P.O. Box 2091 • Raleigh, North Carolina 27602-2091 James G. Martin, Governor Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H. David T. Flaherty, Secretary State Health Director April 27, 1989 Mr. Dwight Hussey, Manufacturing Engineer Midland Brake, Inc. P.O. Box 1129 Marion, N.C. 28752 Subject: Disposal of 1,000 pounds/month of aluminum shot blast dust in the McDowell County Landfill (Permit #56-01) Dear Mr. Hussey: General Statute 130A-294 authorizes the Solid Waste Management Section to regulate solid waste management in North Carolina. It, therefore, gives authority to the Section to evaluate wastes that may pose a threat to the environment or to public health and to subsequently prohibit disposal of these wastes at a sanitary landfill in accordance with Sections .0103(d) anC (e) of the Solid Waste Management Rules, 10 N.C.A.C. 10G. Your recent request for disposal of the subject waste has been critically reviewed and evaluated by section personnel. It is concluded that the waste is not suitable for sanitary landfill disposal because of extractable cadmium exceeding the 0.10 ppm limit allowed for landfill disposal. For this reason, your request is denied. It is recommended that the waste be disposed in an industrial waste landfill or a hazardous waste landfill. If you have any further questions, please contact this office at (919) 733-0692. Sincerely, William R. Hocutt Waste Determination Coordinator Solid Waste Branch Solid Waste Management Section cc: r..pvren Setzer Paul Edwards STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA (. WAR 0 ) 195j DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION SOLID WASTE BRANCH PROCEDURE AND CP.ITERIA FOR WASTE DETERMINATION This procedure will be used by the Division of Health Services to determine whether a waste is (1) hazardous as defined by 10 NCAC 10F, and (2) suitable for disposal at a solid waste management facility. The types of wastes that will be evaluated by this procedure .are primarily, but not exclusively, industrial and commercial wastes and sludges, and Publicly Owned Treatment Works Sludges. The Division of Health Services reserves the right to request additional information or waive some of the requirements based on the type of waste if it deems necessary. The Division may also require some wastes to be treated or altered to render the wastes environmentally immobile prior to disposal at a sanitary landfill. Wastes disposed at sanitary landfills must be non -liquid and,in a form that can be confined, compacted, and covered in accordance with the "Solid Waste Management Rule". APPROVAL TO DISPOSE OF TiE. WASTE SHALL DSO BE OBTAINED FROM THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF THE LANDFILL PRIOR TO DISPOSAL. The following information is required for an evaluation. Incomplete waste determination forms will be returned to the generator without review. An asterisk(*) denotes information required for Publicly Owned Treatment Works. A * GENERAL INFORMATION 1. Name, telephone number and mailing address 'of facility or person generating waste ,L4 n�A,_» BP_A-K E % (✓ 7011 �/ S_� PO 13Px /l29 MAe,c,✓ N.C. 2 07sz 2. Specific location of waste (i.e. SR. n, county, city, etc...}_ 14Gpm� -L- COu,yi iY 3. What is the waste? ,5ti BAST DccST 4. What volume of disposal will there be' IC170 135 A4wI 5. What frequency of disposal will there' be? tdf EKZy 6. Explain either the manufacturing process or how the waste was generated. - s1-jeT z2Z19ST iicN B INFORMATION FOR HAZARDOUS (RCRA) DETERMINATION (10 NCAC 1OF .0029) 1. Is the waste listed under .0029(e) (i.e., 40 CFR 261.31 - 261.33)? if yes, list number. /V 0 *2. Does the waste exhibit any of the four characteristics as defined by .0029(d) (i.e., 40 CFR 261.21-261.24)? (Attach laboratory results for EP Toxicity, Reactivity, Ignitability, Corrosivity. ) W C INFORMATION FOR LANDFILLING DETERMINATION 1. Does the waste contain any hazardous waste constituents Vlisted lf in .0029(e), Appendix VIII (i.e., 40 CFR 261, Appendix yes, what constituents and what concentration? (Attach laboratory results)�L�_r5�T LA3 %E.SCT 7S� 2. What other constituents are present and in what concentration? (Attach laboratory results) &—Iq 3. Will the handling and disposal of this waste create dust emissions which may cause a health hazard or nuisance to landfill personnell. 10Su)�`iC1C1JT C 7° A *4. Does the waste pass the "paint filter" test for free liquids (Method 9095 in S.W. 846)? (Attach laboratory results) *5. Which solid waste management facility is the request for (name of landfill and permit number,` incinerator, etc... )? IV(CDnz. LL LILL *6. Specify how the waste will be delivered - in bulk or containers (i.e. barrels, bags, etc.) 73uGK "I hereby certify that the information submitted in regard to lDuSI (name of waste) is true and correct to the best or my knowledge and belief." (print name) 1DLo1G+fi i kss�Y (signature) (title) 511a,2ti OV (date) 2 -�� F9 All questions concerning this "Procedure" should be directed to the Solid Waste Branch at (919) 733-0692. Answer specific questions in space provided. Attach additional sheets if necessary. Complete all information, sign, and submit to: Division of Health Services Solid Waste Branch P.O. Box 2091 Raleigh, N.C. 27602-2091 Attn:- Waste Determination DHS Form 3151 SWB REV' 9/88 Telephone:(704) 728-1394 P. O.Box 1924 CLIENT: MIDLAND BRAKE, INC. c/o CSI ATTENTION: Jill BALCEREK DATE RECEIVED: OCTOBER 3, 1988 DATE REPORTED: OCTOBER 21, 1988 SAMPLE NUMBER SAMPLE DESO-R-iPTION C8-J001 Al UI1INIJM SST ON 9/26 AT 9:00 AM C8-JO02—S*-E-L- 3—HOT ON 9/26 AT 9:00 AM PARAMETER RESULTS E.P. TOXICITY CR :000 1 CHROMIUM ✓< 0.05 mq/1 ALUMINUM c 0.2 i,nq/1 ARSENIC y'<0.010 rliq/i BARIUM v0.7 ma/i CADMIUM k- 0.40 mg/1 (;m f 0. ' LEAD ✓ <0.1 mg/I MERCURY v <0.0010 rng/I SELENIUM <0.010 rng/1 SILVER ✓ 0.01 rng/I ZINC ;-:F v 3.2 mg/l REPORTED BY: D.R. WESSINGER, GENERAL MANAGER • Lenoir, N. C. 28645 PO r North Carolina Department of Human Resources Division of Health Services P.O. Box 2091 • Raleigh, North Carolina 27602.2091 James G. Martin, Governor David T. Flaherty, Secretary May 9, 1989 Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H. State Health Director Mr. Charles Abernathy County Manager County Administration Building Marion, North Carolina 28752 Re: Installment of Ground -water Monitoring Wells at the McDowell County Landfill (Permit #56-01) Dear: Mr. Abernathy, As referenced in the letters from this office dated March 31, 1987 and September 21, 1987, solid waste facilities are required to construct ground -water monitoring wells and implement a ground and surface water monitoring program by June 30, 1989. The ground -water monitoring system should be constructed and implemented in a manner consistent with the specifications of the "North Carolina Water Quality Monitoring Guidance Document for Solid Waste Facilities". Accompanying your proposal for an amendment to the existing sanitary landfill permit for vertical expansion, was a map showing proposed monitoring well locations. In order that you may comply with the June 30, 1989, deadline for establishing a ground -water monitoring system, our office is tentatively approving the proposed well locations with the following conditions: 1. A copy of the map showing well locations should be resubmitted designating each well with a number (e.g. MW-1; MW-2; etc...). Note: Upon construction, these wells must also be permanently marked in the field. 2. Also indicate on the map which wells are "upgradient" and which are "downgradient". 3. The screened intervals of the wells shall be established in the most hydraulically conductive zones. Within 15 days of the completion of well installation, a complete and accurate Well Completion Record (DHS 3342) should be submitted to this office for all ground -water monitoring wells. These records should clearly indicate the following: Page 2 Well construction specifications pertaini.ng to inner/outer casing diameter - Borehole depth - 24-hour water table elevations - Screen length - Screen slot size - Vertical extent of screen (e.g. where the screen is placed in the aquifer). - All other data required on well construction forms as specified in the "N.C. Water Quality Monitoring Guidance Document for Solid Waste Facilities". In.addition, please submit to us a summary of the hydro - geological data accumulated for the landfill site from the boring operation. Include boring logs and other pertinent subsurface information. Also, within 15 days of well installation, designate in writing to this office the name of the contractor you have chosen to perform your annual ground and surface water monitoring extractions, and the date on which you plan to perform your annual sampling. If you have further questions or comments please contact this office at (919) 733-0692. Sincerely, I Bobby Lutfy Hydrogeological Technician Solid Waste Branch Solid Waste Management Section m CC: Mike Babuin Owen Setzer Attachments N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES WEATHER CONDITIONS DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES INSPECTION FOR SANITARY LANDFILLS PERMIT NUMBER NAME OF SITE COUNTY LOCATION SIGNATURE OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING REPORT SIR: AN INSPECTION OF YOUR LAND DISPOSAL SITE HAS BEEN MADE THIS DATE AND YOU ARE NOTIFIED OF THE VIOLATIONS, IF ANY, MARKED BELOW WITH A CROSS (X). (1) PLAN AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS (a) Construction plans shall be approved and followed. (b) Specified monitoring and reporting requirements shall be met. (2) SPREADING AND COMPACTING REQUIREMENTS - (a) Solid waste shall be restricted into the smallest area feasible. — (b) Solid waste shall be compacted as densely as practical into cells. (3) COVER REQUIREMENTS (a) Solid waste shall be covered after each day of operation, with a compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover or as specified by the division. (b) Areas which will not have additional wastes placed on them for 12 monthsor more shall be covered with a minimum of one foot of intermediate cover. (c) After final termination of disposal operations at the site or a major partthereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall be covered with at least two feet of suitable compacted earth. (4) EROSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS (a) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre- vent silt from leaving the site. (b) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre- vent excessive on -site erosion. (9) SIGN REQUIREMENTS — (a) Signs providing information on dumping procedures, the hours during which the site is open for public use, the permit number and other pertinent information shall be posted at the site entrance. — (b) Signs shall be posted stating that no hazardous or liquid waste can be received without written permission from the division. — (c) Traffic signs or markers shall be provided as necessary to pro- mote an orderly traffic pattern to and from the discharge area and to maintain efficient operating conditions. (10) (5) DRAINAGE CONTROL REQUIREMENTS — (a) Surface water shall be diverted from the operational area. (b) Surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste. (11) (c) Completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface water runoff in a controlled manner. (6) VEGETATION REQUIREMENTS (a) Within six months after final termination of disposal operations at the site on a major part thereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall be stabilized with native grasses. (b) Temporary seeding will be utilized as necessary to stabilize the site. (7) WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS — (a) The separation distance of four (4) feet between waste and water table shall be maintained unless otherwise specified by the division in the permit. — (b) Solid waste shall not be disposed of in water. (c) Leachate shall be contained on site or properly treated prior to discharge. An NPDES permit may be required prior to the dis- charge of leachate to surface waters. (8) ACCESS AND SECURITY REQUIREMENTS (a) The site shall be adequately secured by means of gates, chains, berms, fences, and other security measures approved by the division, to prevent unauthorized entry. (b) An attendant shall be on duty at the site at all times while it is open for public use to ensure compliance with operational requirements. — (c) The access road to the site shall be of all-weather construction and maintained in good condition. (d) Dust control measures shall be implemented where necessary. REMARKS DATE NAME: SAFETY REQUIREMENTS — (a) Open burning of solid waste is prohibited. (b) Equipment shall be provided to control accidental fires or arrangements shall be made with the local fire protection agency to immediately provide fire -fighting services when needed. (c) Fires that occur at a sanitary landfill shall be reported to the division within 24 hours and a written notification shall be submitted within 15 days. (d) The removal of solid waste from a sanitary landfill is prohibited unless the owner/operator approves and the removal is not performed on the working face. —(e) Barrels and dru ms shal I not be disposed of un less they are empty and perforated sufficiently to ensure that no liquid or hazard- ous waste is contained therein. WASTE ACCEPTANCE AND DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS — (a) A site shall only accept those solid wastes which it is permitted to receive. — (b) No hazardous, liquid, or infectious waste shall be accepted or disposed of in a sanitary landfill except as may be approved by the division. — (c) Spoiled foods, animal carcasses, abattoir waste, hatchery waste, and other animal waste delivered to the disposal site shall be covered immediately. — (d) Asbestos waste that is packaged in accordance with 40 CFR 61, as amended through January 1,1985, may be disposed of separate and apart from other solid wastes at the bottom of the working face or in an area not contiguous with other disposal areas, in either case, in virgin soil. Separate areas shall be clearly marked so that asbestos is not exposed by future land -disturbing activi- ties. The waste shall be covered immediately with soil in a manner that will not cause airborne conditions. Copies of 40 CFR 61 may be obtained and inspected at the Solid and Hazard- ous Waste Management Branch, Division of Health Services, P. O. Box 2091, Raleigh, NC, 27602. (12) MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS — (a) Effective vector control measures shall be applied to control flies, rodents, and other insects or vermin when necessary. — (b) Appropriate methods such as fencing and diking shall be pro- vided within the area to confine solid waste subject to be blown by the wind. At the conclusion of each day of operation, all windblown material resulting from the operation shall be col- lected and returned to the area by the owner or operator. Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch DHS 1709 (Revised 4/85) Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch (Review 4/86) (white — Raleigh Office yellow — Facility green — Preparer) eo T North Carolina Department of Human Resources Western Regional Office • Black Mountain 28711 James G. Martin, Governor July 11, 1989 Mr. Chuck Abernathy McDowell County Manager P. 0. Box 1450 Marion, North Carolina 28752 RE: NOTICE OF VIOLATION Dear Mr. Abernathy: David T. Flaherty, Secretary Pursuant to NCGS 13OA-22(a) and to NCAC 10G, I conducted an inspection on June 15, 1989 of the McDowell County Sanitary Landfill, Permit No. 56-01, located in McDowell County off Highway 226 South near Marion, North Carolina. This inspection found the McDowell County Sanitary Landfill to be in violation of certain requirements contained in the North Carolina Solid Waste Management Rules, codified at 10 NCAC 10G specifically: 1. 10 NCAC IOG .0505(2)(a) requires that solid waste be restricted into the smallest area feasible. The McDowell County Landfill was operating in violation of 10 NCAC IOG .0505(2)(a) in that solid waste was not restricted into the smallest area feasible. 2. 10 NCAC IOG .0505(3)(a) requires that solid waste be covered after each day of operation with a compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover. The McDowell County Landfill was operating in violation of 10 NCAC IOG .0505(3)(a) in that all solid waste was not covered after each day of operation with a compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover. 3. 10 NCAC IOG .0505(4)(b) requires that adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to prevent excessive on -site erosion. The McDowell County Landfill was operating in violation of 10 NCAC 10G .0505(4)(b) in that adequate erosion control measures had not been practiced to prevent excessive on -site erosion. 4. 10 NCAC 10G .0505(5)(b) requires that surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste. The McDowell County Landfill was operating in violation of 10 NCAC IOG .0505(5)(b) in that surface water was impounded over or in waste. Mr. Chuck Abernathy July 11, 1989 Page 2 5. 10 NCAC 10G .0505(5)(c) requires that completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface water run-off in a controlled manner. The McDowell County Landfill was operating in violation of 10 NCAC 10G .0505(5)(c) in that completed areas had not been adequately sloped to allow surface water run-off in a controlled manner. 6. 10 NCAC 10G .0505(6)(b) requires that temporary seeding be utilized as necessary to stabilize the site. The McDowell County Landfill was in violation of 10 NCAC 10G .0505(6)(b) in that temporary seeding was not utilized as necessary to stabilize the site. COMPLIANCE SCHEDULE Based upon the foregoing, the County of McDowell is hereby ordered to take the following actions by July 28, 1989 to correct all violations as stated in this Notice of Violation, and otherwise be in compliance with the North Carolina Solid Waste Management Rules, codified at 10 NCAC 10G: 1. Comply with 10 NCAC lOG .0505(2)_(a) by restricting the solid waste into the smallest area feasible. 2. Comply with 10 NCAC 10G .0505(3)(a) by covering all solid waste after each day of operation with a compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover. 3. Comply with 10 NCAC 10G .0505(4)(b) by practicing adequate erosion control measures to prevent excessive on -site erosion. 4. Comply with 10 NCAC 10G .0505(5)(b) by practicing adequate procedures to prevent surface water impoundment over or in waste. S. Comply with 10 NCAC 10G .0505(5)(c) by implementing procedures to adequately slope the landfill to allow surface water run-off in a controlled manner. 6. Comply with 10 NCAC 10G .0505(6)(b) by providing temporary seeding as necessary to stabilize the site. If the requirements above are not met on a continuing basis, enforcement action may be taken. Remedies include assessment of Administrative Penalties of up to $500.00 per day per violation, dating from the compliance date in this order, and/or injunctive relief, pursuant to G.S. 130A-22 or G.S. 130A-18. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call me at 704/294-2309. Sincerely, Owen R. Setzer, R.S. Waste Management Specialist Solid Waste Branch Solid Waste Management Section ORS/dgm cc: Mr. Julian Foscue Central Files McDOWELL COUNTY 10 East Court Street • Marion, North Carolina 28752 • (704) 652-7121 July 18, 1989 Owen Setzer, R.S. Waste Management Specialist North Carolina Department of Human Resources Solid Waste Branch Solid Waste Management Section Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711 Dear Mr. Setzer, I appreciate your taking the time to discuss the various problems with McDowell County's last landfill inspection. These discussions assist me in understanding the nature and extent of any problems that arise. I discussed with Paul the problems that you noted. In particular, the erosion that has occurred in several areas of the ZandfiLl is already being repaired. Paul did state that the excessive rainfall that we have experienced recently has made it difficult to repair these areas. Also we have had several pieces of equipment that have been under repair for the past several weeks. Paul has assured me that within the constraints posed by the weather he will correct the erosion that has occurred. Owen, I appreciate your time on these matters and I Zook forward to having these problems corrected. Most Sincerely, CharZes R. Abernathy County Manager pc Paul Edwards kb N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES WEATHER CONDITIONS DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES INSPECTION FOR SANITARY LANDFILLS PERMIT NUMBER NAME OF SITE COUNTY LOCATION SIGNATURE OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING REPORT SIR: AN INSPECTION OF YOUR LAND DISPOSAL SITE HAS BEEN MADE THIS DATE AND YOU ARE NOTIFIED OF THE VIOLATIONS, IF ANY, MARKED BELOW WITH A CROSS (X). (1) PLAN AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS (a) Construction plans shall be approved and followed. — (b) Specified monitoring and reporting requirements shall be met. (2) SPREADING AND COMPACTING REQUIREMENTS (a) Solid waste shall be restricted into the smallest area feasible. (b) Solid waste shall be compacted as densely as practical into cells. (3) COVER REQUIREMENTS (a) Solid waste shall be covered after each day of operation, with a compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover or as specified by the division. (b) Areas which will not have additional wastes placed on them for 12 months or more shall be covered with a minimum of one foot of intermediate cover. —(c) After final termination of disposal operations at the site or a major part thereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall be covered with at least two feet of suitable compacted earth. (4) EROSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS (a) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre- vent silt from leaving the site. — (b) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre- vent excessive on -site erosion. (9) (10) (5) DRAINAGE CONTROL REQUIREMENTS (a) Surface water shall be diverted from the operational area. (b) Surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste. (11) (c) Completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface water runoff in a controlled manner. (6) VEGETATION REQUIREMENTS (a) Within six months after final termination of disposal operations at the site on a major part thereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall be stabilized with native grasses. (b) Temporary seeding will be utilized as necessary to stabilize the site. (7) WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS — (a) The separation distance of four (4) feet between waste and water table shall be maintained unless otherwise specified by the division in the permit. (b) Solid waste shall not be disposed of in water. (c) Leachate shall be contained on site or properly treated prior to discharge. An NPDES permit may be required prior to the dis- charge of leachate to surface waters. (8) ACCESS AND SECURITY REQUIREMENTS (a) The site shall be adequately secured by means of gates, chains, berms, fences, and other security measures approved by the division, to prevent unauthorized entry. (b) An attendant shall be on duty at the site at all times while it is open for public use to ensure compliance with operational requirements. — (c) The access road to the site shall be of all-weather construction and maintained in good condition. — (d) Dust control measures shall be implemented where necessary. REMARKS DATE NAME: SIGN REQUIREMENTS — (a) Signs providing information on dumping procedures, the hours during which the site is open for public use, the permit number and other pertinent information shall be posted at the site entrance. — (b) Signs shall be posted stating that: no hazardous or liquid waste can be received without written permission from the division. (c) Traffic signs or markers shall be provided as necessary to pro- mote an orderly traffic pattern to and from the discharge area and to maintain efficient operating conditions. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS — (a) Open burning of solid waste is prohibited. — (b) Equipment shall be provided to control accidental fires or arrangements shall be made with the local fire protection agency to immediately provide fire -fighting services when needed. (c) Fires that occur at a sanitary landfill shall be reported to the division within 24 hours and a written notification shall be submitted within 15 days. — (d) The removal of solid waste from a sanitary landfill is prohibited unless the owner/operator approves and the removal is not performed on the working face. — (e) Barrels and drums shall not be disposed of unless they are empty and perforated sufficiently to ensure that no liquid or hazard- ous waste is contained therein. WASTE ACCEPTANCE AND DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS (a) A site shall only accept those solid wastes which it is permitted to receive. — (b) No hazardous, liquid, or infectious waste shall be accepted or disposed of in a sanitary landfill except as may be approved by the division. — (c) Spoiled foods, animal carcasses, abattoir waste, hatchery waste, and other animal waste delivered to the disposal site shall be covered immediately. — (d) Asbestos waste that is packaged in accordance with 40 CFR 61, as amended through January 1,1985, may be disposed of separate and apart from other solid wastes at the bottom of the working face or in an area not contiguous with other disposal areas, in either case, in virgin soil. Separate areas shall be clearly marked so that asbestos is not exposed by future land -disturbing activi- ties. The waste shall be covered immediately with soil in a manner that will not cause airborne conditions. Copies of 40 CFR 61 may be obtained and inspected at the Solid and Hazard- ous Waste Management Branch, Division of Health Services, P. O. Box 2091, Raleigh, NC, 27602. (12) MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS —(a) Effective vector control measures shall be applied to control flies, rodents, and other insects or vermin when necessary. — (b) Appropriate methods such as fencing and diking shall be pro- vided within the area to confine solid waste subject to be blown by the wind. At the conclusion of each day of operation, all windblown material resulting from the operation shall be col- lected and returned to the area by the owner or operator. Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch DHS 1709 (Revised 4/85) Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch (Review 4/86) (white — Raleigh Office yellow — Facility green — Preparer) �y ► t �3 State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources Division of Solid Waste Management P.O. Box 27687 • Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 James G. Martin, Governor William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary September 14, 1989 Mr. Robert A. Harris Power Management, Inc. Old Linville Road P.O. Box 910 Marion, N.C. 28752 William L. Meyer Director Subject: Disposal of 30-35 Dump Truck Loads/year (deliveries to be coordinated with landfill) of Wood Fired Boiler Ash at the McDowell County Landfill, (Permit #56-01). Dear Mr. Harris: The Solid Waste Management Division has received a request for characterization of the subject waste. Based upon the submitted information, the waste appears to be non -hazardous. The Solid Waste Management Division has no objection to the sanitary landfill disposal of this waste, if in accordance with the conditions listed below: 1. The owner/operator of the landfill approves the disposal. 2. The waste contains no free liquids, however, there shall be sufficient moisture to prevent dust from physical handling. 3. The waste shall be disposed within the 6 inch soil daily cover at the top of the working area. 4. Additionally, a submittal of the Waste Determination Form and supportive analytical data, is required on the second anniversary of this approval. Failure to meet these conditions may result in revocation of this approval, and subsequently, an administrative penalty. The approval is subject to change if new regulations were to prohibit this practice. If the process which generates the waste changes or if the composition of the waste changes significantly, this approval is void and re-evaluation of the waste will be required prior to subsequent disposal. Mr. Robert A. Harris September 14, 1989 Page 2 If you have further questions, please contact this office at (919) 733-0692. Sincerely, William R. Hocutt Waste Determination Coordinator Solid Waste Section Solid Waste Management Division cc: '\wen Setzer Charles Abernathy; 10 E. Court St.; Marion, N.C. 28752 Paul Edwards; 10 E. Court St.; Marion, N.C. 28752 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SECTION JA 2 6 1989 SOLID WASTE BRANCH �n PROCEDURE AND CRITERIA FOR WASTE DETERMINATION This procedure will be used by the Division of Health Services to determine whether a waste is (1) hazardous as defined by 10 NCAC 10F, and (2) suitable for disposal at a solid waste management facility. The types of wastes that will be evaluated by this procedure are primarily, but not exclusively, industrial and commercial wastes and sludges, and Publicly Owned Treatment Works Sludges. The Division of Health Services reserves the right to request additional information or waive some of the requirements based on the type of waste if it deems necessary. The Division may also require some wastes to be treated or altered to render the wastes environmentally immobile prior to disposal at a sanitary landfill. .Wastes disposed at sanitary landfills must be non -liquid and in a <.:form that can be confined, compacted, and covered in accordance with the "Solid Waste Management Rule". APPROVAL TO DISPOSE OF THE WASTE ;_._SHALL ALSO BE OBTAINED FROM THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF THE LANDFILL PRIOR TO DISPOSAL. The following information is required for an evaluation. Incomplete waste determination forms will be returned to the 1 generator without review. An asterisk(*) denotes information required for Publicly Owned Treatment Works. f A * GENERAL INFORMRTION _ may.. l a 1. Name, telephone number and mailing address of facilityon 1 generating waste nc� we : ,� , - z —< . ; �person :ilk/�/,°-- -/l,. p/d Gr...../[� _ 2. Specific location of waste (i.e. SR. #, county, city, etc...) i 3. What is the waste? 1n%e 1l /' 1, �v - / , , f _„� I J(1 , 4 -= 4. What volume of disposal will there be? 30 71r r'o 5. What frequency of disposal will there be?y- { 6. Explain either the manufacturing process or how the waste was generated. G✓ca J 14 'jLa `- P/ �r� ,r ��//nc %� i� r N.,Cy B INFORMATION FOR HAZARDOUS (RCRA) DETERMINATION Is the,waste listed under .0029(e) (i.e., 40 261.33)? If yes, list number. *2. Does the waste exhibit defined by .0029(d) (i laboratory results for >,..Cozzosivity.) (10 NCAC 1OF .0029) CFR 261.31 - any -of the four characteristics as e., 40 CFR 261.21-261.24)? (Attach EP Toxicity, Reactivity, Ignitability, C INFORMATION FOR LANDFILLING DETERMINATION 1. Does the waste contain any in .0029(e), Appendix VIII yes, what constituents and laboratory results) 14- IPM hazardous waste constituents listed (i.e., 40 CFR 261, Appendix VIII)? If what concentration? (Attach What other constituents are present and in what concentration? (Attach laboratory results) !yZ)-✓ 5- 3. Will the handling and disposal of this waste create dust emissions which may cause a health hazard or nuisance to landfill personnel. id'V *4. Does the waste pass the "paint filter" test for free liquids (Method 9095 in S.W. 846)? (Attach laboratory results) gygy1vA *5. Which solid of landfill waste management facility is the request for (name and permit n//ul�mber, incinerator, etc...)? *6. Specify how the waste will be delivered - in bulk or containers (i.e. barrels, bags, etc.) h,I k. "I hereb certify that the information submitted it regard to �J (name of waste) is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief." ( print name)�- (siynature)�� (title.) (date) 7-2D d-) All questions concerning this "Procedure" `should be directed to the Solid Waste Branch at (919) 733-0692. Answer specific questions in space provided. Attach additional sheets if necessary. Complete all information, sign, and submit to: Division of Health Services Solid Waste Branch P.O. Box 2091 Raleigh, N.C. 27602-2091 Attn: Waste Determination DHS Form 3151 SWB REV. 9/88 p � a heemm m State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources Division of Solid Waste Management P.O. Sox 27687 • Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 James G. Martin, Governor William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary September 22, 1989 Mr. Charles Abernathy McDowell County Manager County Administrative Bldg. Marion, N.C. 28752 William L. Meyer Director Re: Documentation for Ground -water Monitoring Wells at the McDowell County Sanitary Landfill (Permit #56-01) Dear Mr. Abernathy, Upon a recent review of our files, our office found that we do not have sufficient documentation on the ground -water monitoring wells at the McDowell County landfill facility. Although our office recently received a map showing the monitoring well locations, we still have not received any documentation for the construction of these wells. Within the next 30 days would you please provide our office with the following information: Complete and accurate Well Completion Records (DHS 3342) for all ground -water monitoring wells. These records should clearly indicate the following: 1. Well construction specifications pertaining to inner/outer casing diameter 2. Borehole depth 3. 24-hour water table elevations 4. Screen length 5. Screen slot size 6. Vertical extent of screen (e.g. where the screen is placed in the aquifer). 7. Which wells are "upgradient" and which wells are "downgradient". 8. All other data required on well construction forms as specified in the "N.C. Water rnialir.> Mom,; Page 2 In addition, please submit to us a summary of the hydro - geological data accumulated for the landfill site from the boring operations. Include boring logs and other pertinent subsurface information. Also, designate in writing to this office the name of the contractor you have chosen to perform your annual ground and surface water monitoring extractions, and the date on which you plan to perform your annual sampling. If you have questions or comments please contact this office at (919) 733-0692. Sincerely, O7 Bobby Lufy t!/ Hydrogeological Technician Solid Waste Section BL cc:✓owen Setzer Attachment N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES WEATHER CONDITIONS DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES INSPECTION FOR SANITARY LANDFILLS PERMIT NUMBER NAME OF SITE COUNTY LOCATION SIGNATURE OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING REPORT SIR: AN INSPECTION OF YOUR LAND DISPOSAL SITE HAS BEEN MADE THIS DATE AND YOU ARE NOTIFIED OF THE VIOLATIONS, IF ANY, MARKED BELOW WITH A CROSS (X). (1) PLAN AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS — (a) Construction plans shall be approved and followed. — (b) Specified monitoring and reporting requirements shall be met. (2) SPREADING AND COMPACTING REQUIREMENTS — (a) Solid waste shall be restricted into the smallest area feasible. _(b) Solid waste shall be compacted as densely as practical into cells. (3) COVER REQUIREMENTS (a) Solid waste shall be covered after each day of operation, with a compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover or as specified by the division. (b) Areas which will not have additional wastes placed on them for 12 months or more shall be covered with a minimum of one foot of intermediate cover. —(c) After final termination of disposal operations at the site or a major part thereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall be covered with at least two feet of suitable compacted earth. (4) EROSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS (a) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre- vent silt from leaving the site. (b) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre- vent excessive on -site erosion. (5) DRAINAGE CONTROL REQUIREMENTS (a) Surface water shall be diverted from the operational area. (b) Surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste. (c) Completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface water runoff in a controlled manner. (6) VEGETATION REQUIREMENTS (a) Within six months after final termination of disposal operations at the site on a major part thereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall be stabilized with native grasses. (b) Temporary seeding will be utilized as necessary to stabilize the site. (7) WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS (a) The separation distance of four (4) feet between waste and water table shall be maintained unless otherwise specified by the division in the permit. (b) Solid waste shall not be disposed of in water. (c) Leachate shall be contained on site or properly treated prior to discharge. An NPDES permit may be required prior to the dis- charge of leachate to surface waters. (8) ACCESS AND SECURITY REQUIREMENTS (a) The site shall be adequately secured by means of gates, chains, berms, fences, and other security measures approved by the division, to prevent unauthorized entry. — (b) An attendant shall be on duty at the site at all times while it is open for public use to ensure compliance with operational requirements. (c) The access road to the site shall be of all-weather construction and maintained in good condition. (d) Dust control measures shall be implemented where necessary. REMARKS DATE NAME: (9) SIGN REQUIREMENTS — (a) Signs providing information on dumping procedures, the hours during which the site is open for public use, the permit number and other pertinent information shall be posted at the site entrance. — (b) Signs shall be posted stating that no hazardous or liquid waste can be received without written permission from the division. — (c) Traffic signs or markers shall be provided as necessary to pro- mote an orderly traffic pattern to and from the discharge area and to maintain efficient operating conditions. (10) SAFETY REQUIREMENTS — (a) Open burning of solid waste is prohibited. —(b) Equipment shall be provided to control accidental fires or arrangements shall be made with the local fire protection agency to immediately provide fire -fighting services when needed. (c) Fires that occur at a sanitary landfill shall be reported to the division within 24 hours and a written notification shall be submitted within 15 days. — (d) The removal of solid waste from a sanitary landfill is prohibited unless the owner/operator approves and the removal is not performed on the working face. — (e) Barrels and drums shall not be disposed of unless they are empty and perforated sufficiently to ensure that no liquid or hazard- ous waste is contained therein. (11) WASTE ACCEPTANCE AND DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS — (a) A site shall only accept those solid wastes which it is permitted to receive. — (b) No hazardous, liquid, or infectious waste shall be accepted or disposed of in a sanitary landfill except as may be approved by the division. — (c) Spoiled foods, animal carcasses, abattoir waste, hatchery waste, and other animal waste delivered to the disposal site shall be covered immediately. — (d) Asbestos waste that is packaged in accordance with 40 CFR 61, as amended through January 1,1985, may be disposed of separate and apart from other solid wastes at the bottom of the working face or in an area not contiguous with other disposal areas, in either case, in virgin soil. Separate areas shall be clearly marked so that asbestos is not exposed by future land -disturbing activi- ties. The waste shall be covered immediately with soil in a manner that will not cause airborne conditions. Copies of 40 CFR 61 may be obtained and inspected at the Solid and Hazard- ous Waste Management Branch, Division of Health Services, P. O. Box 2091, Raleigh, NC, 27602. (12) MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS — (a) Effective vector control measures shall be applied to control flies, rodents, and other insects or vermin when necessary. — (b) Appropriate methods such as fencing and diking shall be pro- vided within the area to confine solid waste subject to be blown by the wind. At the conclusion of each day of operation, all windblown material resulting from the operation shall be col- lected and returned to the area by the owner or operator. Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch DHS 1709 (Revised 4/85) Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch (Review 4/86) (white — Raleigh Office yellow — Facility green — Preparer) McDOWELL COUNTY 10 East Court Street • Marion, North Carolina 28752 • (704) 652-7121 November 14, 7989 Mr. Owen Setzer, R.S. Waste Management Specialist North Carolina Department of Human Resources Solid Waste Branch Solid Waste Management Section Black Mountain, North Carolina 28717 Dear Mr. Setzer: I want to thank you for appearing before the Board of Commissioners to discuss the new landfill regulations that are now in effect. The presentation was informative and served to highlight the seriousness of the landfill problem that McDowell County will face in the immediate future. Also, as you know, the Commissioners changed the closing time of the landfill from 5:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. This change should better enable us to meet the requirement for daily cover. Thank you again for the time that you took to meet with the Commissioners. If I can be of any service to you please do not hesitate to call. M�ostsi cerely, CharlesR. Aber,athy County Manager Ig .a STAiE a 1 (8 o State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources Division of Solid Waste Management P.O. Box 27687 - Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 James G. Martin, Governor William L. Meyer William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary Director December 18, 1989 George Jensen Jensen Engineering P.O. Box 18149 Asheville, N.c. 28814 RE: Amendment to Permit No. 56-01, McDowell County Sanitary Landfill Dear Mr. Jensen: The proposed revisions to the construction plans to allow vertical expansion of the referenced landfill have been approved in accordance'with G.S. 130A-294. Since the Solid Waste Section received only two copies of the revised plans, please ensure that the appropriate county personnel receive a copy of the approved plans. In addition, all sedimentation/erosion control activities must be conducted in accordance with the Sedimentation Control Act (15NCAC 4). The Regional office of the Land Quality Section should be contacted prior to commencement of land -disturbing activities. Also, a closure and Post -closure plan will be required at least 90 days prior to final closure. Final cover will be evaluated based upon performance and upgraded if necessary. If there are any questions, please contact me at (919) 733-0692. incerely, alw4di L. •C am C. Coffe JC/la cc: �enSetzer Charles Abernathy