HomeMy WebLinkAbout4406_ROSCANS_1990Canton Mill
Box r,.-10
Canton, North Carolina 28716
GI11 Champion
Champion International Corporation
September 21, 1990
Mr. James Coffey
Environmental Engineer
Solid and Hazardous
Waste Management Branch
P.O. Box 2091
Raleigh, North Carolina 27606-2091
Dear Mr. Coffey:
Champion International Corporation's Canton Mill
would like to construct a dedicated disposal area
for asbestos waste at its No. 6 Landfill. This
landfill is currently active under North Carolina
Permit Number 45-06. Based on our September 19
discussion of this matter, the following details of
the proposed asbestos disposal area are provided for
your approval.
A location map of the No. 6 landfill and a drawing
depicting the proposed asbestos disposal area are
attached (in duplicate). This area is located
between two solid waste disposal areas. The urea to
the north, Area F, has been closed. The area to the
south, Area H, is currently in use. Both of these
areas contain waste calcium carbonate (lime mud) from
our process. Presently, asbestos waste is disposed
of in Area H. The steep working face of the area and
the fact that it is nearing its capacity are the
primary reasons for Champion desiring to discontinue
disposal of asbestos waste in Area H.
The proposed disposal area contains only virgin soil.
Excavated dimensions will be approximately 220' x
2401. The area will be excavated to an approximate
depth of 30 feet, provided that rock outcroppings are
not encountered. Soil removed during excavation will
be stored and used for both daily cover and final
cover.
Champion International Corporation
Mr. James Coffey
September 21, 1990
Page 2
The excavation area will be in excess of one acre.
Accordingly, an erosion control plan will be
submitted for approval by the Land Quality Section's
Asheville Regional Office. Approval of this plan
will be obtained prior to commencing excavation.
The area will be operated in strict compliance with
state disposal requirements for asbestos. The area
will be marked with corner posts and appropriate
signs will be posted. Asbestos disposal will take
place during daylight hours and asbestos waste will
be covered at the end of each day. Following closure
of the disposal area, it will be permanently marked
to ensure that the area is not disturbed in the
future.
Champion believes this project will provide a better
waste disposal alternative for asbestos. Please
contact me if you have questions or desire additional
information about this project.
Very truly yours
Paul Wiegand
Environmental Supervisor
Attachments
Copy: Mr. J. Ross Kilpatrick
vice President - Operation Manager
Champion International Corporation
Canton Mill
P.O. Box C-10
Canton, North Carolina 28716
Mr. James E. Patterson
Waste Management Specialist
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Western Regional Office
Moore Wing
Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division of Solid Waste Management
P.O. Box 27687 - Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
James G. Martin, Governor
William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary
June 22, 1990
Mr. Paul Wiegand
Champion International Corp.
Canton Mill
Box C-10
Canton, North Carolina 28716
RE: Completeness Review
Canton Mill Landfill No. 6, Area A
Amendment to Permit No. 44-06
Dear Mr. Wiegand:
William L. Meyer
Director
The Solid Waste Section has conducted a preliminary review of the
referenced project for completeness. The following information
must be submitted in order to continue the review process:
(1) Selection of materials for the liner system, leachate
collection and removal system, underdrain, etc., is
based upon an engineering evaluation of required material
properties. Criteria and justification for material
selection of system components shall be described in the
application.
(2) All design calculations must be provided and must
substantiate that the systems will perform as intended,
including mechanical and hydraulic performance of the
components under maximum loads, slope stability, etc.
(3) Erosion control calculations must be included in the
permit application. The Section will forward one copy of
the application to the Land Quality Section for their
review and comments.
(4) A Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Report, including
as -built drawings, is now required upon completion of
construction.
Mr. Wiegand
June 22, 1990
Page 2
The CQA Report must summarize the following:
(1) Construction of the subgrade, liner system,
leachate collection, removal and storage system
as specified in the construction plan;
(2) Modifications to the approved plans;
(3) Documentation of all destructive and
non-destructive tests, methods and results, and
repairs;
(4) Geomembrane panel layout with test locations
and repairs illustrated; and
(5) Any other pertinent documentation.
A comprehensive CQA plan outlining quality assurance
measures, along with plans for developing the CQA Report,
must be included in the construction plan application.
(5) More detailed information is requested on the storm water
and leachate collection lines as landfill development
progresses.
(6) A detail drawing of the storm water drainage inlet must
be presented. Also, the inlets must be located on the
section drawings.
(7) Any water which comes into contact with the proposed lime
mud dikes will be considered leachate. A stabilized
intermediate compacted soil cover for the exterior dike
slope is suggested.
These comments are intended to expedite the review of the
application, and in no way do they restrict the Section's right to
request additional information following the technical review
process.
If there are any questions, or if you would like to schedule a
meeting to discuss the application, please contact me at (919)
733-0692.
Sincerely,
1U� �•_ N�
Sherri C. Hoyt
Environmental Engineer
Solid Waste Section
cc: Brent Brower, Sirrine Environmental
Jim Coffey
Julian Foscue
Jim Patterson
.iy pum nrv•
�ssu.
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division of Solid Waste Management
P.O. Box 27687 - Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
James G. Martin, Governor
William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary
September 27, 1990
Mr. Paul Wiegand, Environmental Supervisor
Champion International Corp.
Canton Mill
Box C-10
Canton, NC 28716
William L. Meyer
Director
RE: Revision to Construction Plans, Champion International
Canton Landfill, Permit No. 44-06
Dear Mr. Wiegand:
The Division of Solid Waste Management hereby approves
the construction of a dedicated asbestos disposal area
within the referenced landfill.
The construction and operation of this area shall be
conducted in accordance with the approved plans and the
Solid Waste Management Rules.
If there are any questions, contact Jim Coffey at (919)
733-0692.
Sincerely,
J. ordon Lay , of
S lid Waste Secti
JGL/ j cc/mj u
cc: J lian Foscue
m Patterson
An Equal Opportunity Atlinnative Action Employer
Canton Mill
Box C=10
Canton, North Carolina 28716
III Champion
�J Champion International Corporation
September 21, 1990
Mr. James Coffey
Environmental Engineer
Solid and Hazardous
Waste Management Branch
P.O. Box 2091
Raleigh, North Carolina 27606-2091
Dear Mr. Coffey:
1
Champion International Corporation's Canton Mill
would like to construct a dedicated disposal area
for asbestos waste at its No. 6 Landfill. This
landfill is currently active under North Carolina
Permit Number 45-06. Based on our September 19
discussion of this matter, the following details of
the proposed asbestos disposal area are provided for
your approval.
A location map of the No. 6 landfill and a drawing
depicting the proposed asbestos disposal area are
attached (in duplicate). This area is locate)
between two solid waste disposal areas. The �rea to
the north, Area F, has been closed. The area to the
south, Area H, is currently in use. Both of these
areas contain waste calcium carbonate (lime mud) from
our process. Presently, asbestos waste is disposed
of in Area H. The steep working face of the area and
the fact that it is nearing its capacity are the
primary reasons for Champion desiring to discontinue
disposal of asbestos waste in Area H.
The proposed disposal area contains only virgin soil.
Excavated dimensions will be approximately 220' x
2401. The area will be excavated to an approximate
depth of 30 feet, provided that rock outcroppings are
not encountered. Soil removed during excavation will
be stored and used for both daily cover and final
cover.
Champion International Corporation
Mr. James Coffey
September 21, 1990
Page 2
The excavation area will be in excess of one ,,cre: '
Accordingly, an erosion control plan will be f
submitted for approval by the Land Quality Section's
Asheville Regional Office. Approval of this plan -
will be obtained prior to commencing excavation.
The area will be operated in strict compliance with
state disposal requirements for asbestos. The area
will be marked with corner posts and appropriate
signs will be posted. Asbestos disposal will take
place during daylight hours and asbestos waste will
be covered at the end of each day. Following closure
of the disposal area, it will be permanently marked
to ensure that the area is not disturbed in the
future.
Champion believes this project will provide a better
waste disposal alternative for asbestos. Please
contact me if you have questions or desire additional
information about this project.
Very truly yours
cJ
P_a'U'( l�.l,c.�-ci�
Paul Wiegand
Environmental Supervisor
Attachments
Copy: Mr. J. Ross Kilpatrick
Vice President - Operation Manager
Champion International Corporation
Canton Mill
P.O. Box C-10
Canton, North Carolina 28716
Mr. James E. Patterson
Waste Management Specialist
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Western Regional Office
Moore Wing
Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711
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V Champion
Champion !rile(national Corporation
October 8, 1990
Ms. Sherry C. Hoyt
Environmental Engineer
Division of Solid Waste Management
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh North Carolina 27611-7687
RE: Completeness Review
Canton Mill Landfill No. 6 Area A
Amendment to Permit No. 44-06
Dear Ms. Hoyt:
In your June 22, 1990 letter, you requested supple-
mentary information necessary to complete the review
process for continued development at Champion's
Landfill No. 6 Area A. Enclosed with this letter is
the information you requested, in triplicate.
The responses have been compiled into a bound docu-
ment entitled Response to Review Comments, Landfill
No. 6, Area A. For ease of reference, each item
listed in your letter has been repeated verbatim
followed by the response.
Erosion control information from the previous
submittal, along with some additional information,
has been combined into a single document entitled
Erosion Control Plan for Landfill 6 Area A. This was
done to simplify review of the erosion control
measures portion of development and operation plans.
Please let me know if you have any questions
regarding this information.
Sincerely,
P
Paul Wiegand
Environmental Supervisor
Enclosures
Ms. Sherry Hoyt
October 8, 1990
Page 2
Copy: (without attachments)
Mr. J. Ross Kilpatrick
Vice President - Operation Manager
Champion International Corporation
Canton Mill
P.O. Box C-10
Canton, North Carolina 28716
Mr. James Coffey
Environmental Engineer
Division of Solid waste Management
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
Mr. James E. Patterson
Waste Management Specialist
Division of Solid waste Management
Western Regional Office
Moore Wing
Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711
N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
WEATHER CONDITIONS DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
INSPECTION FOR SANITARY LANDFILLS
PERMIT NUMBfvR
NAME OF SITE COUNTY
LOCATION y SIGNATURE OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING REPORT
SIR: AN INSPECTION OF YOUR LAND DISPOSAL SITE HAS BEEN MADE THIS DATE AND YOU ARE NOTIFIED OF THE VIOLATIONS, IF ANY, MARKED BELOW
WITH A CROSS (X).
(1) PLAN AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Construction plans shall be approved and followed.
(b) Specified monitoring and reporting requirements shall be met.
(2) SPREADING AND COMPACTING REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Solid waste shall be restricted into the smallest area feasible.
_(b) Solid waste shall be compacted as densely as practical into cells.
(3) COVER REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Solid waste shall be covered after each day of operation, with a
compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover or as
specified by the division.
— (b) Areas which will not have additional wastes placed on them for
12 months or more shall be covered with a minimum of one foot
of intermediate cover.
— (c) After final termination of disposal operations at the site or a
major partthereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall
be covered with at least two feet of suitable compacted earth.
(4) EROSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre-
vent silt from leaving the site.
— (b) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre-
vent excessive on -site erosion.
(5) DRAINAGE CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Surface water shall be diverted from the operational area.
— (b) Surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste.
— (c) Completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface
water runoff in a controlled manner.
(6) VEGETATION REQUIREMENTS
(a) Within six months after final termination of disposal operations
at the site on a major part thereof or upon revocation of a
permit, the area shall be stabilized with native grasses.
_(b) Temporary seeding will be utilized as necessary to stabilize the
site.
(7) WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS
— (a) The separation distance of four (4) feet between waste and
water table shall be maintained unless otherwise specified by
the division in the permit.
— (b) Solid waste shall not be disposed of in water.
— (c) Leachate shall be contained on site or properly treated prior to
discharge. An NPDES permit may be required prior to the dis-
charge of leachate to surface waters.
(8) ACCESS AND SECURITY REQUIREMENTS
— (a) The site shall be adequately secured by means of gates, chains,
berms, fences, and other security measures approved by the
division, to prevent unauthorized entry.
— (b) An attendant shall be on duty at the site at all times while it is
open for public use to ensure compliance with operational
requirements.
— (c) The access road to the site shall be of all-weather construction
and maintained in good condition.
— (d) Dust control measures shall be implemented where necessary.
REMARKS
DATE:
(9) SIGN REQUIREMENTS
—(a) Signs providing information on dumping procedures, the hours
during which the site is open for public use, the permit number
and other pertinent information shall be posted at the site
entrance.
— (b) Signs shall be posted stating that no hazardous or liquid waste
can be received without written permission from the division.
— (c) Traffic signs or markers shall be provided as necessary to pro-
mote an orderly traffic pattern to and from the discharge area
and to maintain efficient operating conditions.
(10) SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Open burning of solid waste is prohibited.
— (b) Equipment shall be provided to control accidental fires or
arrangements shall be made with the local fire protection
agency to immediately provide fire -fighting services when
needed.
(c) Fires that occur at a sanitary landfill shall be reported to the
division within 24 hours and a written notification shall be
submitted within 15 days.
(d) The removal of solid waste from a sanitary landfill is prohibited
unless the owner/operator approves and the removal is not
performed on the working face.
(e) Barrels and drums shall not be disposed of unless they are empty
and perforated sufficiently to ensure that no liquid or hazard-
ous waste is contained therein.
(11) WASTE ACCEPTANCE AND DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) A site shall only accept those solid wastes which it is permitted to
receive.
(b) No hazardous, liquid, or infectious waste shall be accepted or
disposed of in a sanitary landfill except as may be approved by
the division.
— (c) Spoiled foods, animal carcasses, abattoir waste, hatchery waste,
and other animal waste delivered to the disposal site shall be
covered immediately.
— (d) Asbestos waste that is packaged in accordance with 40 CFR 61, as
amended through January 1,1985, may be disposed of separate
and apart from other solid wastes at the bottom of the working
face or in an area not contiguous with other disposal areas, in
either case, in virgin soil. Separate areas shall be clearly marked
so that asbestos is not exposed by future land -disturbing activi-
ties. The waste shall be covered immediately with soil in a
manner that will not cause airborne conditions. Copies of 40
CFR 61 may be obtained and inspected at the Solid and Hazard-
ous Waste Management Branch, Division of Health Services,
P. O. Box 2091, Raleigh, NC, 27602.
(12) MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Effective vector control measures shall be applied to control
flies, rodents, and other insects or vermin when necessary.
— (b) Appropriate methods such as fencing and diking shall be pro-
vided within the area to confine solid waste subject to be blown
by the wind. At the conclusion of each day of operation, all
windblown material resulting from the operation shall be col-
lected and returned to the area by the owner or operator.
NAME:
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch
DHS 1709(Revi5ed 4/85)
Solid & Rzardous Waste Management Branch (Review 4/86) (white — Raleigh Office yellow — Facility green — Preparer)
N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
WEATHER CONDITIONS DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
INSPECTION FOR SANITARY LANDFILLS
NAME OF SITE t COUNTY
LOCATION SIGNATURE OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING REPORT
PERMIT NUMBER
SIR: AN INSPECTION OF YOUR LAND DISPOSAL SITE HAS BEEN MADE THIS DATE AND YOU ARE NOTIFIED OF THE VIOLATIONS, IF ANY, MARKED BELOW
WITH A CROSS (X).
(1) PLAN AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Construction plans shall be approved and followed.
— (b) Specified monitoring and reporting requirements shall be met.
(2) SPREADING AND COMPACTING REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Solid waste shall be restricted into the smallest area feasible.
(b) Solid waste shall be compacted as densely as practical into cells.
(3) COVER REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Solid waste shall be covered after each day of operation, with a
compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover or as
specified by the division.
— (b) Areas which will not have additional wastes placed on them for
12 months or more shall be covered with a minimum of one foot
of intermediate cover.
—(c) After final termination of disposal operations at the site or a
major part thereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall
be covered with at least two feet of suitable compacted earth.
(4) EROSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre-
vent silt from leaving the site.
— (b) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre-
vent excessive on -site erosion.
(5) DRAINAGE CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Surface water shall be diverted from the operational area.
— (b) Surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste.
(c) Completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface
water runoff in a controlled manner.
(6) VEGETATION REQUIREMENTS
(a) Within six months after final termination of disposal operations
at the site on a major part thereof or upon revocation of a
permit, the area shall be stabilized with native grasses.
— (b) Temporary seeding will be utilized as necessary to stabilize the
site.
(7) WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS
— (a) The separation distance of four (4) feet between waste and
water table shall be maintained unless otherwise specified by
the division in the permit.
— (b) Solid waste shall not be disposed of in water.
— (c) Leachate shall be contained on site or properly treated prior to
discharge. An NPDES permit may be required prior to the dis-
charge of leachate to surface waters.
(8) ACCESS AND SECURITY REQUIREMENTS
— (a) The site shall be adequately secured by means of gates, chains,
berms, fences, and other security measures approved by the
division, to prevent unauthorized entry.
— (b) An attendant shall be on duty at the site at all times while it is
open for public use to ensure compliance with operational
requirements.
— (c) The access road to the site shall be of all-weather construction
and maintained in good condition.
— (d) Dust control measures shall be implemented where necessary.
REMARKS:
ATE: NAME:`
'09 (Revised 4/85)
Hazardous Waste Management Branch (Review 4/86)
(9) SIGN REQUIREMENTS
(a) Signs providing information on dumping procedures, the hours
during which the site is open for public use, the permit number
and other pertinent information shall be posted at the site
entrance.
(b) Signs shall be posted stating that no hazardous or liquid waste
can be received without written permission from the division.
— (c) Traffic signs or markers shall be provided as necessary to pro-
mote an orderly traffic pattern to and from the discharge area
and to maintain efficient operating conditions.
(10) SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Open burning of solid waste is prohibited.
— (b) Equipment shall be provided to control accidental fires or
arrangements shall be made with the local fire protection
agency to immediately provide fire -fighting services when
needed.
(c) Fires that occur at a sanitary landfill shall be reported to the
division within 24 hours and a written notification shall be
submitted within 15 days.
— (d) The removal of solid waste from a sanitary landfill is prohibited
unless the owner/operator approves and the removal is not
performed on the working face.
— (e) Barrels and drums shall not be disposed of unless they are empty
and perforated sufficiently to ensure that no liquid or hazard-
ous waste is contained therein.
(11) WASTE ACCEPTANCE AND DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) A site shall only accept those solid wastes which it is permitted to
receive.
— (b) No hazardous, liquid, or infectious waste shall be accepted or
disposed of in a sanitary landfill except as may be approved by
the division.
— (c) Spoiled foods, animal carcasses, abattoir waste, hatchery waste,
and other animal waste delivered to the disposal site shall be
covered immediately.
(d) Asbestos waste that is packaged in accordance with 40 CFR 61, as
amended through January 1,1985, may be disposed of separate
and apart from other solid wastes at the bottom of the working
face or in an area not contiguous with other disposal areas, in
either case, in virgin soil. Separate areas shall be clearly marked
so that asbestos is not exposed by future land -disturbing activi-
ties. The waste shall be covered immediately with soil in a
manner that will not cause airborne conditions. Copies of 40
CFR 61 may be obtained and inspected at the Solid and Hazard-
ous Waste Management Branch, Division of Health Services,
P. O. Box 2091, Raleigh, NC, 27602.
(12) MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS
—(a) Effective vector control measures shall be applied to control
flies, rodents, and other insects or vermin when necessary.
— (b) Appropriate methods such as fencing and diking shall be pro-
vided within the area to confine solid waste subject to be blown
by the wind. At the conclusion of each day of operation, all
windblown material resulting from the operation shall be col-
lected and returned to the area by the owner or operator.
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch
(white — Raleigh Office yellow — Facility green — Preparer)
N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
WEATHER CONDITIONS DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES PERMIT NUMBER
INSPECTION FOR SANITARY LANDFILLS .- I "I ""
NAME OF SITE COUNTY
LOCATION SIGNATURE OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING REPORT
SIR: AN INSPECTION OF YOUR LAND DISPOSAL SITE HAS BEEN MADE THIS DATE AND YOU ARE NOTIFIED OF THE VIOLATIONS, IF ANY, MARKED BELOW
WITH A CROSS (X).
(1) PLAN AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
(a) Construction plans shall be approved and followed.
— (b) Specified monitoring and reporting requirements shall be met.
(2) SPREADING AND COMPACTING REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Solid waste shall be restricted into the smallest area feasible.
(b) Solid waste shall be compacted as densely as practical into cells.
(3) COVER REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Solid waste shall be covered after each day of operation, with a
compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover or as
specified by the division.
— (b) Areas which will not have additional wastes placed on them for
12 months or more shall be covered with a minimum of one foot
of intermediate cover.
— (c) After final termination of disposal operations at the site or a
major partthereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall
be covered with at least two feet of suitable compacted earth.
(4) EROSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre-
vent silt from leaving the site.
— (b) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre-
vent excessive on -site erosion.
(5) DRAINAGE CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Surface water shall be diverted from the operational area.
— (b) Surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste.
— (c) Completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface
water runoff in a controlled manner.
(6) VEGETATION REQUIREMENTS
(a) Within six months after final termination of disposal operations
at the site on a major part thereof or upon revocation of a
permit, the area shall be stabilized with native grasses.
(b) Temporary seeding will be utilized as necessary to stabilize the
site.
(7) WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS
(a) The separation distance of four (4) feet between waste and
water table shall be maintained unless otherwise specified by
the division in the permit.
(b) Solid waste shall not be disposed of in water.
— (c) Leachate shall be contained on site or properly treated prior to
discharge. An NPDES permit may be required prior to the dis-
charge of leachate to surface waters.
(8) ACCESS AND SECURITY REQUIREMENTS
— (a) The site shall be adequately secured by means of gates, chains,
berms, fences, and other security measures approved by the
division, to prevent unauthorized entry.
— (b) An attendant shall be on duty at the site at all times while it is
open for public use to ensure compliance with operational
requirements.
— (c) The access road to the site shall be of all-weather construction
and maintained in good condition.
— (d) Dust control measures shall be implemented where necessary.
REMARKS:
DATE:
(9) SIGN REQUIREMENTS
—(a) Signs providing information on dumping procedures, the hours
during which the site is open for public use, the permit number
and other pertinent information shall be posted at the site
entrance.
(b) Signs shall be posted stating that no hazardous or liquid waste
can be received without written permission from the division.
(c) Traffic signs or markers shall be provided as necessary to pro-
mote an orderly traffic pattern to and from the discharge area
and to maintain efficient operating conditions.
(10) SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Open burning of solid waste is prohibited.
(b) Equipment shall be provided to control accidental fires or
arrangements shall be made with the local fire protection
agency to immediately provide fire -fighting services when
needed.
— (c) Fires that occur at a sanitary landfill shall be reported to the
division within 24 hours and a written notification shall be
submitted within 15 days.
— (d) The removal of solid waste from a sanitary landfill is prohibited
unless the owner/operator approves and the removal is not
performed on the working face.
— (e) Barrels and drums shall not be disposed of unless they are empty
and perforated sufficiently to ensure that no liquid or hazard-
ous waste is contained therein.
(11) WASTE ACCEPTANCE AND DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS
(a) A site shall only accept those solid wastes which it is permitted to
receive.
(b) No hazardous, liquid, or infectious waste shall be accepted or
disposed of in a sanitary landfill except as may be approved by
the division.
— (c) Spoiled foods, animal carcasses, abattoir waste, hatchery waste,
and other animal waste delivered to the disposal site shall be
covered immediately.
— (d) Asbestos waste that is packaged in accordance with 40 CFR 61, as
amended through January 1,1985, may be disposed of separate
and apart from other solid wastes at the bottom of the working
face or in an area not contiguous with other disposal areas, in
either case, in virgin soil. Separate areas shall be clearly marked
so that asbestos is not exposed by future land -disturbing activi-
ties. The waste shall be covered immediately with soil in a
manner that will not cause airborne conditions. Copies of 40
CFR 61 may be obtained and inspected at the Solid and Hazard-
ous Waste Management Branch, Division of Health Services,
P. O. Box 2091, Raleigh, NC, 27602.
(12) MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS
—(a) Effective vector control measures shall be applied to control
flies, rodents, and other insects or vermin when necessary.
— (b) Appropriate methods such as fencing and diking shall be pro-
vided within the area to confine solid waste subject to be blown
by the wind. At the conclusion of each day of operation, all
windblown material resulting from the operation shall be col-
lected and returned to the area by the owner or operator.
NAME:
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch
DHS 1709 (Revised 4/85)
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch (Review 4/86) (white — Raleigh Office yellow — Facility green — Preparer)
N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
WEATHER CONDITIONS DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
INSPECTION FOR SANITARY LANDFILLS
PERMIT NUMB_It
NAME OF SITE COUNTY
LOCATION SIGNATURE OF PERSON(S) RECEIVING REPORT
ty•, >x
SIR: AN INSPECTION OF YOUR LAND DISPOSAL SITE HAS BEEN MADE THIS DATE AND YOU ARE NOTIFIED OF THE VIOLATIONS, IF ANY, MARKED BELOW
WITH A CROSS (X).
(1) PLAN AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Construction plans shall be approved and followed.
— (b) Specified monitoring and reporting requirements shall be met.
(2) SPREADING AND COMPACTING REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Solid waste shall be restricted into the smallest area feasible.
(b) Solid waste shall be compacted as densely as practical into cells.
(3) COVER REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Solid waste shall be covered after each day of operation, with a
compacted layer of at least six inches of suitable cover or as
specified by the division.
— (b) Areas which will not have additional wastes placed on them for
12 months or more shall be covered with a minimum of one foot
of intermediate cover.
—(c) After final termination of disposal operations at the site or a
major part thereof or upon revocation of a permit, the area shall
be covered with at least two feet of suitable compacted earth.
(4) EROSION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre-
vent silt from leaving the site.
— (b) Adequate erosion control measures shall be practiced to pre-
vent excessive on -site erosion.
(5) DRAINAGE CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
(a) Surface water shall be diverted from the operational area.
—_ (b) Surface water shall not be impounded over or in waste.
—(c) Completed areas shall be adequately sloped to allow surface
water runoff in a controlled manner.
(6) VEGETATION REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Within six months after final termination of disposal operations
at the site on a major part thereof or upon revocation of a
permit, the area shall be stabilized with native grasses.
— (b) Temporary seeding will be utilized as necessary to stabilize the
site.
(7) WATER PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS
— (a) The separation distance of four (4) feet between waste and
water table shall be maintained unless otherwise specified by
the division in the permit.
— (b) Solid waste shall not be disposed of in water.
— (c) Leachate shall be contained on site or properly treated prior to
discharge. An NPDES permit may be required prior to the dis-
charge of leachate to surface waters.
(8) ACCESS AND SECURITY REQUIREMENTS
— (a) The site shall be adequately secured by means of gates, chains,
berms, fences, and other security measures approved by the
division, to prevent unauthorized entry.
— (b) An attendant shall be on duty at the site at all times while it is
open for public use to ensure compliance with operational
requirements.
— (c) The access road to the site shall be of all-weather construction
and maintained in good condition.
— (d) Dust control measures shall be implemented where necessary.
REMARKS:
DATE: ! ' ` NAME:
(9) SIGN REQUIREMENTS
(a) Signs providing information on dumping procedures, the hours
during which the site is open for public use, the permit number
and other pertinent information shall be posted at the site
entrance.
— (b) Signs shall be posted stating that no hazardous or liquid waste
can be received without written permission from the division.
— (c) Traffic signs or markers shall be provided as necessary to pro-
mote an orderly traffic pattern to and from the discharge area
and to maintain efficient operating conditions.
(10) SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Open burning of solid waste is prohibited.
(b) Equipment shall be provided to control accidental fires or
arrangements shall be made with the local fire protection
agency to immediately provide fire -fighting services when
needed.
—(c) Fires that occur at a sanitary landfill shall be reported to the
division within 24 hours and a written notification shall be
submitted within 15 days.
— (d) The removal of solid waste from a sanitary landfill is prohibited
unless the owner/operator approves and the removal is not
performed on the working face.
— (e) Barrels and drums shall not be disposed of unless they are empty
and perforated sufficiently to ensure that no liquid or hazard-
ous waste is contained therein.
(11) WASTE ACCEPTANCE AND DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS
(a) A site shall only accept those solid wastes which it is permitted to
receive.
— (b) No hazardous, liquid, or infectious waste shall be accepted or
disposed of in a sanitary landfill except as may be approved by
the division.
(c) Spoiled foods, animal carcasses, abattoir waste, hatchery waste,
and other animal waste delivered to the disposal site shall be
covered immediately.
(d) Asbestos waste that is packaged in accordance with 40 CFR 61, as
amended through January 1,1985, may be disposed of separate
and apart from other solid wastes at the bottom of the working
face or in an area not contiguous with other disposal areas, in
either case, in virgin soil. Separate areas shall be clearly marked
so that asbestos is not exposed by future land -disturbing activi-
ties. The waste shall be covered immediately with soil in a
manner that will not cause airborne conditions. Copies of 40
CFR 61 may be obtained and inspected at the Solid and Hazard-
ous Waste Management Branch, Division of Health Services,
P. O. Box 2091, Raleigh, NC, 27602.
(12) MISCELLANEOUS REQUIREMENTS
— (a) Effective vector control measures shall be applied to control
flies, rodents, and other insects or vermin when necessary.
— (b) Appropriate methods such as fencing and diking shall be pro-
vided within the area to confine solid waste subject to be blown
by the wind. At the conclusion of each day of operation, all
windblown material resulting from the operation shall be col-
lected and returned to the area by the owner or operator.
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch
DHS 1709 (Revised 4/85)
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch (Review 4/86) (white — Raleigh Office yellow — Facility green — Preparer)
J`4t�JZ���a�Q
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division of Solid Waste Management
P:O. Box 27687 - Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
James G. Martin, Governor William L. Meyer
William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary Director
June 22, 1990
Mr. Paul Wiegand
Champion International Corp.
Canton Mill
Box C-10
Canton, North Carolina 28716
RE: Completeness Review
Canton Mill Landfill No. 6, Area A
Amendment to Permit No. 44-06
Dear Mr. Wiegand:
The Solid Waste Section has conducted a preliminary review of the
referenced project for completeness. The following information
must be submitted in order to continue the review process:
(1) Selection of materials for the liner system, leachate
collection and removal system, underdrain, etc., is
based upon an engineering evaluation of required material
properties. Criteria and justification for material
selection of system components shall be described in the
application.
(2) All design calculations must be provided and must
substantiate that the systems will perform as intended,
including mechanical and hydraulic performance of the
components under maximum loads, slope stability, etc.
(3) Erosion control calculations must be included in the
permit application. The Section will forward one copy of
the application to the Land Quality Section for their
review and comments.
(4) A Construction Quality Assurance (CQA) Report, including
as -built drawings, is now required upon completion of
construction.
Mr. Wiegand
June 22, 1990
Page 2
The CQA Report must summarize the following:
(1) Construction of the subgrade, liner system,
leachate collection, removal and storage system
as specified in the construction plan;
(2) Modifications to the approved plans;
(3) Documentation of all destructive and
non-destructive tests, methods and results, and
repairs;
(4) Geomembrane panel layout with test locations
and repairs illustrated; and
(5) Any other pertinent documentation.
A comprehensive CQA plan outlining quality assurance
measures, along with plans for developing the CQA Report,
must be included in the construction plan application.
(5) More detailed information is requested on the storm water
and leachate collection lines as landfill development
progresses.
(6) A detail drawing of the storm water drainage inlet must
be presented. Also, the inlets must be located on the
section drawings.
(7) Any water which comes into contact with the proposed lime
mud dikes will be considered leachate. A stabilized
intermediate compacted soil cover .for the exterior dike
slope is suggested.
These comments are intended to expedite the review of the
application, and in no way do they restrict the Section's right to
request additional information following the technical review
process.
If there are any questions, or if you would like to schedule a
meeting to discuss the application, please contact me at (919)
733-0692.
Sincerely,
Sherri C. Hoyt
Environmental Engineer
Solid Waste Section
CC: Brent Brower, Sirrine Environmental
Jim Coffey
Julian Foscue
Jim Patterson
iSTAi[��� �� � �C. �`•
A
State of North Carolina u/f�f,f,,`�`��"
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources "
Division of Solid Waste Management
P.O. Box 27687 - Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
James G. Martin, Governor William L. Meyer
William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary Director
September 27, 1990
Mr. Paul Wiegand, Environmental Supervisor
Champion International Corp.
Canton Mill
Box C-10
Canton, NC 28716
RE: Revision to Construction Plans, Champion International
Canton Landfill, Permit No. 44-06
Dear Mr. Wiegand:
The Division of Solid Waste Management hereby approves
the construction of a dedicated asbestos disposal area
within the referenced landfill.
The construction and operation of this area shall be
conducted in accordance with the approved plans and the
Solid Waste Management Rules.
If there are any questions, contact Jim Coffey at (919)
733-0692.
Sincerely,
J. ordon Lay of
S lid Waste Secti
JGL/j cc�c/mj u
cc:1/Julian Foscue
Jim Patterson
An Equal Opportunity A(flnnative Action Employer
Mdi
B.; x C- 10
Canton. North Carolina 28716
ad Champion
Champion International Corporation
September 7, 1990
Mr. William Hocutt
Solid Waste Management Division
NCDEHNR
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh, N.C. 27611-7687
Re: Waste Determination
Dear Mr. Hocutt:
Champion International Corporation requests approval to
dispose of a process tank residue in a company -owned -
and -operated landfill. Please find attached the
Procedure and Criteria for Waste Determination form for
this material. The waste described was removed from the
bottom of the West Evaporator Feed Tank during a
cleaning operation. The tank residue is fiber,
miscellaneous inert materials, and black liquor solids
which were mixed with bark for disposal.
The West Evaporator Feed Tank contains black liquor, the
spent liquor produced from the pulping of wood chips.
Black liquor contains excess pulping chemicals (sodium
hydroxide, sodium sulfide), carbonates, sulfates, and
residual organic components from wood, including
cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignins. The Material
Safety Data Sheet for black liquor is attached.
The West Evaporator Feed Tank is one of several
collection tanks for black liquor in the chemical
recovery process. Black liquor is pumped from this tank
to the evaporators, which evaporate the water in the
black liquor and concentrate it for burning in the
recovery boilers for chemical and energy recovery.
During the approximate 3 1/2-hour residence time of the
black liquor in the feed tank, fiber and miscellaneous
inert materials which enter the system with the wood
chips settle to the bottom of the tank. The residue in
the bottom of the tank was removed during a cleaning
operation and mixed with bark for disposal.
The Evaporator Feed Tank residue is not listed nor does
it exhibit any of the four hazardous waste
Champion Inlema(ionai Corporation
Mr. William Hocutt
September 7, 1990
Page 2
characteristics. It is not ignitable, corrosive (10.53
pH), reactive (stable mixture), or exhibit EP Toxicity
(no heavy metals or pesticides). Laboratory results
from Pace Incorporated are attached.
The Evaporator Feed Tank Residue would be disposed of in
Area B of Champion International Corporation's No. 6
Landfill, Permit No. 45-06. Area B has leachate
collection and is currently receiving sludge and fly ash
waste from the mill. It would be disposed of in
accordance with the Solid Waste Management Rules.
If you have further questions regarding this matter,
please do not hesitate to contact me at (704) 646-2645
or (704) 646-2351.
Sincerely,
Liz Dickson
Associate Process Engineer
Attachments
Copy:
Jim Patterson;
Solid Waste Management Division
Western Regional Office
NCDEHNR
Rt. 1, Box 179
Hayesville, North Carolina 28904
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND NATURAL RESOURCES
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT DIVISION
SOLID WASTE SECTION
PROCEDURE AND CRITERIA FOR WASTE DETERMINATION
This procedure will be used by the Solid Waste Management
Division to determine whether a waste is (1) hazardous as defined by
10 NCAC 10F, and (2) suitable for disposal at a solid waste
management facility.
The types of wastes that will be evaluated by this procedure are
primarily, but not exclusively, industrial and commercial wastes and
sludges, and Publicly Owned Treatment Works Sludges.
The Solid Waste Management Division reserves the right to
request additional information or waive some of the requirements
based on the type of waste if it deems necessary. The Division may
also require some wastes to be treated or altered to render the
wastes environmentally immobile prior to disposal at a sanitary
landfill. Wastes disposed at sanitary landfills must be non -liquid
which can be properly managed in accordance with the "Solid Waste
Management Rules". APPROVAL TO DISPOSE OF THE WASTE SHALL ALSO BE
OBTAINED FROM THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF THE LANDFILL PRIOR TO
DISPOSAL.
The following information is required for an evaluation.
Incomplete waste determination forms will be returned to the
generator without review. An asterisk(*) denotes information
required for Publicly Owned Treatment Works.
A *.GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Name, telephone number and mailing address of facility or person
generating waste Chamoi on International Coroorati nn - Cantnn Mi 11
F.U. aox L
Contact:
2. Specific location of waste
Canton Mill No. 6 Landfill, Old
3. What is the waste? Eva orato
4.
5.
6.
lu canton
iz Dickson
(i.e. SR. v, county, city, et
Incinerator Road, Canton, NC 28716
rest ue mixed with ar
is fiber and residual -Black liquor so M.
What volume of disposal will there be? 360 cubic y
What frequency of disposal will there be? Once (on
Explain either the manufacturing process or how 1
generated. The West Evaporator Feed Tank containing black
and the residue removed from the bottom Black liquor is
produced from pulping wood chips. Black liquor contains N
rds
. . . V-
e�e
- � i �nr rn.i.�rrrrrn
ae waste was
liquor was clef
sulfates, and wood components. Fiber and inert materials settle in
B INFORMATION FOR HAZARDOUS (RCRA) DETERMINATION (10 NCAC 1OF
liquor
carbonates,
the tank.
.0029)
1. Is the waste listed under .0029(e) (i.e., 40 CPR 261.31 -
261.33)? If yes, list number. No
*2. Does the waste exhibit any of the four characteristics as
defined by .0029(d) (i.e., 40 CFR 261.21-261.24)? (Attach
laboratory results for EP Toxicity, Reactivity, Ignitability,
Corrosivity. ) No - laboratory results are attached
INFORMATION FOR LANDFILLING DETERMINATION
1.
2.
3.
*4
*5
*6
Note: The following are established maximum leachable (EP Tox)
contamination levels
and pH
for North Carolina Permitted
Sanitary Landfills.
Chemical
analyses should be made at
Minimum Detection Limits permitting assessment below the
maximum levels.(The
pH range
shown is for individual data
points. The average
values
accepted are normally 4.0-10.0).
METALS:
PESTICIDES/HERBICIDES:
ARSENIC (ppm)
0.50
LINDANE (ppm) 0.040
BARIUM (ppm)
10.00
ENDRIN (ppm) 0.002
CADMIUM (ppm)
0.10
METHOXYCHLOR (ppm) 1.000
CHROMIUM (ppm)
0.50
TOXAPi ENE (ppm) 0.050
LEAD (ppm)
0.50
2,4-D (ppm) 1.000
MERCURY (ppm)
0.02
SILVEX (ppm) 0.100
SELENIUM (ppm)
0.10
SILVER (ppm)
0.50
PH (2:1 vol/wt.) >2.0-<12.5
Does the waste contain any
in .0029(e), Appendix VIII
yes, what constituents and
laboratory results) Yes: Bar
Laboratory results are attached
hazardous waste constituents listed
(i.e., 40 CFR 261, Appendix VIII)? If
what concentration? (Attach
(Attach laboratory results) Bark, fiber, black liquor solids, moisture.
The waste has no liquid fraction.
Will the handling and disposal of this waste create dust
emissions which may cause a health hazard or nuisance to
landfill personnel. No
Does the waste pass the "paint filter" test for free liquids
(Method 9095 in S.W. 846)? (Attach laboratory results) Yes
Which solid waste management facility is the request for (name
of landfill and permit number, incinerator, etc...)?
Champion International Corporation No. 6 Landfill, Permit No.45-06
Specify how the waste will be delivered - in bulk or containers
(i.e. barrels, bags, etc.) In bulk by truck
"I hereby certify that the information submitted in regard to
Evaporator Feed Tank Residue (name of waste) is true and
correct to the best of my knowledge and belief."
(print name) Elizabeth A. Dickson
(signature)
(title) Ass&iate Process Enaineer
(date) `'P"— 7, /990
All questions concerning this "Procedure" should be directed to
the Solid Waste Section at (919) 733-0692. Answer specific questions
in space provided. Attach additional sheets if necessary.
Complete all information, sign, and submit to:
Solid Waste Management Division
Solid Waste Section
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh,..N.C. 27611-7687
Attn: Waste Determination
DMINR Form 3151 SWS REV. 9/7/89
Chamon pio1o1a1CJrporanon MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
....�
10-TI'TY MANUFACTURER'S
A..,sec on laoelt Black Licrucr NAME Chamvion international Corporation
ADDRESS
"NYMS Spent kraft pulping liquor.
EMEPGENCY
,NUMBER 66071-92-9 TELEPHONE NO.
INFORMATION
GATE PREPARED 11/6/85 TELEPHONE NO.
HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS/Description
^'ack Liquor is a substance of highly variable alkaline composition
;.,oduced when wood chips are cooked in the kraft pulping process.
It contains excess pulping chemicals (NaOH, Na2S)1 carbonates, Sul-
fates, along with dissolved and degraded cellulose, hemicellulose and
lianins.
BOILING POINT. 760 MM. Hg I Variable I MELTING POINT I Not Available
:IFIC GRAVITY (H2O=1)
OR OENSITY (air = t)
PERCENT VOLATILES
BY VOLUME
APPEARANCE AND ODOR
OSHA PEL I ACGIH TLV I --
Not estlablished
PH I alkaline
Variable I VAPOR PRESSURE AT 204 C.
SOLUBILITY
not Availahle IN WATER. % by wt.
EVAPORATION RATE
Variable (Butyl Acetate = 1)
Black Liquor with rotton egg odor.
Not Rvailable
Infinite
Not Available
FLASH POINT AUTCIGNNot Available TEMPERAITURE Not Available
(test e.ncd)
FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR. °'a by volume I LQEE
A Not Available UPPERI Mort Available
'INGUISHING
,IA I Not Applicable
SPECIAL =;RE FIGHTING I PQCCEDURES Not ADDllcable
UNUSUAL FIRE AND I Not Applicable
EXPLOSION HAZARDS I PP
STABILITY
,NSTABLE I STABLE I CONDITIONS
r0 AvolO Not Applicable
INCCMP47i5lL:7YI Contact with acids can result in release of potentially lethal concentrations
Imatenals *0 ava,0i
of hydrogen sulfide gas.
'-
C' �PCSi :CN PRCCU'C'� Not Applicable
HAZA�CCU'S ?CLYM.EPIZATICN
May �:ccir Will Not Cccur
One Chamcion P-aza
CONDITIONS
70 Av01D I Not Applicable
Stamford. Connecticut 06921
203 358-7000
r
�y rvcnscoc. ;eoroer : me 5 «eeKS1
MATERIAL NAME
Black Liquor
?C-S OF OVEREXPOSURE
F and eve contact - Can cause irritation, reddening, or burning, up to severe burns and
cc._=ib12 blindness.
-estion - Will cause serious damage to mouth, throat, and stomach if accidentally ingested.
A Absorption - Not known to occur.
Inhalation - Inhalation of solution mist may cause upper respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic Effects - None that are ;mown.
URGENCY ANO FIRST AID PROCEDURES
Eves - Speed is essential. Flush thoroughly with running water for 15 minutes including under
the eyelids. Contact a physician.
Skin - Wash affected area immediately with water for at least 15 minutes or until slippery
feel is gone. Remove contaminated clothing. Contaminated leather items such as belts or
shoes can cause delayed irritation or burns.
Inhalation - Remove to fresh air.
Ingestion - Oo not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth out with water. Drink large amounts of
water. Seek prompt medical assistance for further treatment, observation, and support.
ti id all contact with eyes and skin.
E. iot permit contact with acidic materials.
Do not allow potential leaks to be discharged into acid sewer.
Vessels which have contained black liquor should be checked for hydrogen sulfide before enteri-
SSTEFS Tv BE TAKEN IF . - - -- _--- - -.. - -
MATERIAL IS RELEASED SYIIS, OR BEAR OCCIIRS, L'�SM£DIATELY' CONSULT MILL ENVIRONMENTAL, CONTROL
OR SPILLED DEPART"ENT. Never neutralize spill with acid. Never divert spill to an acid -
containing sewer. Dilute and flush to an approved treatment system as per mill
,quirements. Spills can make floors very slippery. Clean up all spills immediately. VentilatE
ill area.
^STE DISPOSAL METHOD
where splash potential exists, wear chemical worker's goggles and rubber gloves. Other
tective equipment such as aprons, boots, face shield, or a rubber suit may be needed when
:,andl-ng large amounts of this material.
Eyewash stations and safety s:.owers should be readily accessible near use areas.
T.. s =ata Sheet is for use within Champion International only. Not for outside distribution.
pace*
REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
THE ASSURANCE OF QUALITY
August 06, 1990
Ms. Liz Dickson
Champion International
P.O. Box C-10
Main St.
Canton, NC 28716
RE: PACE Project No. 600720.551
Dear Ms. Dickson:
Enclosed is the report of laboratory analyses for samples received
July 26, 1990.
If you have any questions concerning this report, please feel free
to contact us.
Sincerely,
.w,-Q)
An T. Stimus
Project Manager
Enclosures
1700 University Commercial Place Offices Serving: Minneapolis, Minnesota Los Angeles, California
Charlotte, NC 28213 Tampa, Florida Charlotte, North Carolina
TEL: 704.597.8454 Iowa City, Iowa Asheville, North Carolina
FAX: 704.597.8455 San Francisco, California New York, New York
Kansas City, Missouri Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
An Equal Opportunity Employer
pacesREPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
THE ASSURANCE OF QUALITY
Ms. Liz Dickson
Page 2
August 06, 1990
PACE Project
Number: 600720551
The data contained in this report were obtained using EPA or other
approved methodologies. All analyses were performed by me or under
my supervision.
Q
Charles M. Cabaniss
Manager, Inorganic Chemistry
John T. Stimus
Manager, Organic Chemistry
1700 University Commercial Place Offices Serving: Minneapolis, Minnesota Los Angeles, California An Equal Opportunity Employer
Charlotte, NC 28213 Tanga, Florida Charlotte, North Carolina
TEL: 704.591.8454 Iowa City, Iowa Asbevie, North Carolina
FAX: 704.597.8455 San Francisco, California New York, New York
Kansas City, Missouri Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
pacesREPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
THE ASSURANCE OF QUALITY
Champion International
P.O. Box C-10
Main St.
Canton, NC 28716
Attn: Ms. Liz Dickson
August 06, 1990
PACE Project
Number: 600720551
PACE Sample Number: 92 0425898
Date Collected: By Client
Date Received: 07/26/90
Parameter Units MDL Sludge
(1)
INORGANIC ANALYSIS
INDIVIDUAL PARAMETERS
pH
0.1
10.53
RCRA METALS
Barium
mg/L
0.050
4.180
Cadmium
mg/L
0.050
ND
Chromium
mg/L
0.050
ND
Lead
mg/L
0.1
ND
Silver
mg/L
0.010
ND
Arsenic
mg/L
0.050
ND
Selenium
Mercury
ORGANIC ANALYSIS
INDIVIDUAL PARAMETERS
mg/L 0.050 0.062
mg/L 0.0002 ND
Paint Filter Test mis 1
(1) All analysis performed on EP Toxicity Leachate.
MDL Method Detection Limit
ND Not detected at or above the MDL.
< Less than reported value.
<1.0
1700 University Commercial Place Offices Serving: Mirmapolis, Minrmota Los Angeles, Cdfomia
Charlotte, NC 28213 Tamps, Floritla Charlotte, North Carolina
TEL: 704-597.8454 Iowa City, Iowa Asheville, North Carolina
FAX: 704.597.8455 San Francisco, Californiss New York, New York
Kansas City, Missouri Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
An Equal Opportunity Employer
i
Nc'; a na 2871 b
CyChampion
Champion International Corporation
September 7, 1990
Mr. William Hocutt
Solid Waste Management Division
NCDEHNR
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh, N.C. 27611-7687
Re: Waste Determination
Dear Mr. Hocutt:
Champion International Corporation requests approval to
dispose of a process tank residue in a company -owned -
and -operated landfill. Please find attached the
Procedure and Criteria for Waste Determination form for
this material. The waste describe was removed from the
bottom of the West Evaporator Feed Tank during a
cleaning operation. The tank residue is fiber,
miscellaneous inert materials, and black liquor solids
which were mixed with bark for disposal.
The West Evaporator Feed Tank contains black liquor, the
spent liquor produced from the pulping of wood chips.
Black liquor contains excess pulping chemicals (sodium
hydroxide, sodium sulfide), carbonates, sulfates, and
residual organic components from wood, including
cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignins. The Material
Safety Data Sheet for black liquor is attached.
The West Evaporator Feed Tank is one of several
collection tanks for black liquor in the chemical
recovery process. Black liquor is pumped from this tank
to the evaporators, which evaporate the water in the
black liquor and concentrate it for burning in the
recovery boilers for chemical and energy recovery.
During the approximate 3 1/2-hour residence time of the
black liquor in the feed tank, fiber and miscellaneous
inert materials which enter the system with the wood
chips settle to the bottom of the tank. The residue in
the bottom of the tank was removed during a cleaning
operation and mixed with bark for disposal.
The Evaporator Feed Tank residue is not listed nor does
it exhibit any of the four hazardous waste
Mr. William Hocutt
September 7, 1990
Page 2
characteristics. It is not ignitable, corrosive (10.53
pH), reactive (stable mixture), or exhibit EP Toxicity
(no heavy metals or pesticides). Laboratory results
from Pace Incorporated are attached.
The Evaporator Feed Tank Residue would be disposed of in
Area B of Champion International Corporation's No. 6
Landfill, Permit No. 45-06. Area B has leachate
collection and is currently receiving sludge and fly ash
waste from the mill. It would be disposed of in
accordance with the Solid Waste Management Rules.
If you have further questions regarding this matter,
please do not hesitate to contact me at (704) 646-2645
or (704) 646-2351.
Sincerely,
4 4"
Liz Dickson
Associate Process Engineer
Attachments
Copy:
Jim Patterson
Solid Waste Management Division
Western Regional Office
NCDEHNR
Rt. 1, Box 179
Hayesville, North Carolina 28904
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
SOLIDDEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND'NATURAL RESOURCES
,SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT DIVISION
WASTE SECTION
This procedure will be used by the Solid Waste Management
Division to determine whether a waste is (1) hazardous as defined by
10 NCAC 10F, and (2) suitable for disposal at a solid waste
management facility.
The types of wastes that will be evaluated by this procedure are
primarily, but not exclusively, industrial and commercial wastes and
sludges, and Publicly Owned Treatment Works Sludges.
The Solid Waste Management Division reserves the right to
request additional information or waive some of the requirements
based on the type of waste if it deems necessary. The Division may
also require scaae wastes to be treated or altered to render the
wastes environmentally immobile prior to disposal at a sanitary
landfill. Wastes disposed at sanitary landfills must be non -liquid
which can be properly managed in accordance with the "Solid Waste
Management Rules". APPROVAL TO DISPOSE OF THE WASTE SHAD ALSO BE
OBTAINM FROM THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF THE LANDFILL PRIOR To
DISPOSAL.
The following information is required for an evaluation.
Incomplete waste determination forms will be returned to the
generator without review. An asterisk(*) denotes information
required for Publicly Owned Treatment Works.
1. Name, telephone nvmber and mailing address of facility or person
generating waste Champion Internatinnal rnrnnratinn - fan+nn Mill
V.U. box G
Contact:
2. Specific location of waste
Canton Mill No. 6 Landfill, Old
3. What is the waste? Evaporato
is fiber and residual black- to
4. What volume of
5. What frequency
6. Explain either
generated. The 4
and the residue Y
nton
ii.e. SR. #, county, city, etc...)
Incinerator Road, Canton. NC 28716
r reed
u1�' or so
al,sposal will the
of disposal will
the manufacturing
t
ianK residue mixed with bark. Resid
i s.
re be? 360 cubic yards estimated
there be? Once (one-time nccurrenc
process or how the waste was
ank containing black liquor was clea
n. Black liquor is the spent liauor
produced from pulping wood chips. Black liquor cons
sulfates, and wood components. Fiber and inert mat(
B INFORMATION FOR HAZARDOUS (RCRA) DETERMINATI�I
5 ins na Iva Uri carbonates,
ials settle in the tan<.
(10 NCAC 1OF .0029)
1. Is the waste listed under .0029(e) (i.e., 40 CPR 261.31 -
261.33)? If yes, list number. No
*2. Does the waste exhibit any of the four characteristics as
defined by .0029(d) (i.e., 40 CFR 261.21-261.24)? (Attach
laboratory results for EP Toxicity, Reactivity, Ignitability,
Corrosivity. ) No - laboratory results are attached
I INFORMATION FOR LANDFILLING DETERMINATION
Note: The following are established maximum leachable (EP Tox)
contamination levels
and pH
for North Carolina Permitted
Sanitary Landfills.
Chemical
analyses should be made at
Minimum Detection Limits permitting assessment below the
maximum levels.(The
pH range
shown is for individual data
points. The average
values
accepted are normally 4.0-10.0).
METALS:
PESTICIDES/HERBICIDES:
ARSENIC (ppm)
0.50
LINDANE (ppm) 0.040
BARIUM (ppm)
10.00
ENDRIN (ppm) 0.002
CADMIUM (ppm)
0.10
MEMOKYCE= (ppm) 1.000
CERCHIUM (ppm)
0.50
TCXAPHENE (ppm) 0.050
LEAD (ppm)
0.50
2,4-D (ppm) 1.000
MERCURY (ppm)
0.02
SILVER (ppm) 0.100
SELENIUM (ppm)
0.10
SILVER (ppm)
0.50
pH (2:1 vol/wt.) >2.0-<12.5
1. Does the waste contain any hazardous waste constituents listed
in .0029(e), Appendix VIII (i.e., 40 CPR 261, Appendix VIII)? If
yes, what constituents and what concentration? (Attach
laboratory results) Yes: Barium, 4.180 mq/l; Selenium, 0.0002 mg/l.
2. What other constituents are present and in what concentration?
(Attach laboratory results) Bark, fiber, black liquor solids, moisture.
The waste has no liquid fraction.
3. Will the handling and disposal of this waste create dust
emissions which may cause a health hazard or nuisance to
landfill personnel. No
*4. Does the waste pass the "paint filter" test for free liquids
(Method 9095 in S.W. 846)? (Attach laboratory results) Yes
*5. Which solid waste management facility is the request for (name
of landfill and permit number, incinerator, etc...)?
Champion International Corporation No. 6 Landfill, Permit No.4b-06
*6. Specify how the waste will be delivered - in bulk or containers
(i.e. barrels, bags, etc.) In bulk by truck
"I hereby certify that the information submitted in regard to
Evaporator Feed Tank Residue - (name of waste) is true and
correct to the best of my knowledge and belief."
(print name) Elizabeth A. Dickson
(signature)
(title) As ciate Process Enaineer
( date) ,9.,,,irr,.>x_ 70 /9 9 o
All questions concerning this "Procedure" should be directed to
the Solid Waste Section at 1919) 733-0692. Answer specific questions
in space provided. Attach additional sheets if necessary.
Complete all information, sign, and submit to:
Solid Waste Management Division
Solid Waste Section
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh,..N.C. 27611-7687
Attn: Waste Determination
DMM Form 3151 SWS REV. 9/7/89
Chcmpiona�ccrporatron MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
10ENTI7MANUFACTURER'S
,I• usec on laoeil Slack Liquor NAME Champion International Corporation
ADDRESS
"!NYMS Spent kraf= pulping liquor.
,NUMBER 66071-92-9
CATS PREPARED 11/6/85
EMERGENCY
TELEPHONE NO.
INFORMATION
TELEPHONE NO.
HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS/Description
^'ack Liquor is a substance of highly variable alkaline composition
r,:oduced when wood chips are cooked in the kraft pulping process.
It contains excess pulping chemicals (NaOH, Na2S), carbonates, sul-
fates, along with dissolved and degraded cellulose, hemicellulose and
lignins.
BOILING POINT. 760 mm. Hg I Variable I MELTING POINT I Not Available
OSHA PEL I ACGIH TLV
Not established
PH I Alkaline
;IFIC GRAVITY (HBO=t) Variable VAPOR PRESSURE AT 2(r C. Not kvailable
SOLUBILITY
OR DENSITY (air = t) IN WATER. % by wit. Infinite
PERCENT VCLATILES EVAPORATION RATE
BY VOLUME I Variable (Butyl Acetate - t) Not Available
APPEARANCE AND ODOR Black Liquor with rotton egg odor.
FLASH POINT I Not Available TEMPERATURE
AE. Not Available
(test metncol
FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR.'S by volume ' L11 Not Available UUEER I .tot Available
EL)
ma
INGU1SHING
,IA
Not Applicable
SPECIAL = RE FIGHTING
PROCEDURES
I
i Not Applicable
UNUSUAL FIRE AND
I Not Applicable
EXPLOSION HAZAROS
STABILITY 1
,NSTABLE i STABLE CONDITIONS
To Avoto I Not Applicable
I
INCC,%tPATISIL!'Y Contact with acids can result in release of potentially lethal concentrations
tmarenais :o avola;
of hydrogen sulfide gas.
=."PC5j7':CN PRCCUC7S I Not Applicable
HAZ.A?=CUS PCLYME?IZATICN
stay occur Will Not Cccur
{
One Chamcion P•aza
CONDITIONS
TO AVOID I Not Applicable
Stamtora. Connecticut 0692t
203 358-7000
,GG9 i Nonstocx. Aeoraer time 3 weeRst
MATERIAL NAME
Black Liquor
:CTS OF OVEREXPOSURE
and eve contact - Can cause irritation,
blinc:_ess.
reddening, or burning, up to severe burns and
-estion - Will cause serious damage to mouth, throat, and stomach if accidentally ingested.
.1 Absortticn - Not known to occur.
:^:.alation - inhalation of solution mist may cause upper respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic Effects - None that are known.
'=RGENCY AND FIRST A10 PROCEDURES
Eves - Speed is essential. Flush thoroughly with running water for 15 minutes including under
the eyelids. Contact a physician.
Skin - Wash affected area immediately with water for at least 15 minutes or until slippery
feel is gone. Remove contaminated clothing. Contaminated leather items such as belts or
shoes can cause delayed irritation or burns.
Inhalation - Remove to fresh air.
Ingestion - Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth out with water. Drink large amounts of
water. Seek prompt medical assistance for further treatment, observation, and support.
yid all contact with eyes and skin.
L iot permit contact with acidic materials.
Do not allow potential leaks to be discharged into acid sewer.
Vessels which have contained black liquor should be checked for hydrogen sulfide before enter..
STETS TC aE TAKEN IF IF SFILL OR I�:AK OCC=f r-0SDTA=- Y CONSULT XML ENVIRCNM=AL CONTROL
MATERIAL IS RELEASED DEPART.%=. Never neutralize spill with acid. Never diverts ill to an acid-
OA SPILLED p P
containing sewer. Dilute and flush to an approved treatment system as per mill
1quirements. Spills can make floors very slippery. Clean up all spills immediately. Ventilat_
ill area.
..^STE DISPOSAL METHOD
Where splash potential exists, wear chemical worker's goggles and rubber gloves. Other
tective equipment such as aprons, boots, face shield, or a rubber suit may be needed when
:.andl-'ng large amounts of this material.
Eyewash stations and safety showers should be readily accessible near use areas.
T:.s Bata Sheet is for use within Champion International only. Not for outside distribution.
PP N C 0 R P 0 N A T E o REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
'THE ASSURANCE OF OUALIT-T
August 06, 1990
Ms. Liz Dickson
Champion International
P.O. Box C-10
Main St.
Canton, NC .28716
RE: PACE Project No. 600720.551
Dear Ms. Dickson:
Enclosed is the report of laboratory analyses for samples received
July 26, 1990.
If you have any questions concerning this report, please feel free
to contact us.
Sincerely,
Jo n T. Stimus
Project Manager
Enclosures
1700 University Commercial Place offices Sar ": Mumnespois, MiEwsm Los Angeles, California
Charlotte, NC 28213 Tampa, FbrWa ChadM, North Carolina
TEL 704.697.8454 Iowa City, lows Asheville , North Carolina
FAX: 704.597.8455 San Francisco, California New York, New York
Kaman City, Missouri Pittsburo, Pennsylvania
An Equal Opportunity Employer
PJC%] cW® REPORT OFLABORA LABORATORY ANALYSIS
C0RP0RATEo
THE ASSURANCE OF OUALITY
Ms. Liz Dickson
Page 2
August 06, 1990
PACE Project
Number: 600720551
The data contained in this report were obtained using EPA or other
approved methodologies. All analyses were performed by me or under
my supervision.
Charles M. Cabaniss
Manager, Inorganic Chemistry
��)SUYV"-t1
Jo n T. Stimus
Manager, Organic Chemistry
1700 University Commercial Place Woes Serving: Mkorespols, MiI mote Los Anp las, California An Equal Opportunity Employer
Charlotte, NC 28213 Tampa, Florida Charbm, North Cer*w
TEL: 704-597.8464 Iowa City, Iowa Ashadle, North Carorm
FAX: 704.597.8455 Son Francisco, California New York, New York
Kwas City, Missouri Pittsburgh, Pennnylvanie
PNCU
c�®
0 R P D R A T E D REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
THE ASSURANCE OF QUALITY
Champion International
P.O. Box C-10
Main St.
Canton, NC 28716
Attn: Ms. Liz Dickson
PACE Sample Number:
Date Collected:
Date Received:
Parameter
INORGANIC ANALYSIS
INDIVIDUAL PARAMETERS
pH
RCRA METALS
Barium
Cadmium
Chromium
Lead
Silver
Arsenic
Selenium
Mercury
ORGANIC ANALYSIS
INDIVIDUAL PARAMETERS
August 06, 1990
PACE Project
Number: 600720551
Units MDL
92 0425898
By Client
07/26/90
Sludge
(1)
0.1
10.53
mg/L
0.050
4.180
mg/L
0.050
ND
mg/L
0.050
NO
mg/L
0.1
NO
mg/L
0.010
ND
mg/L
0.050
ND
mg/L 0.050 0.062
mg/L 0.0002 ND
Paint Filter Test mis 1
(1) All analysis performed on EP Toxicity Leachate.
MDL Method Detection Limit
ND Not detected at or above the MDL.
< Less than reported value.
CfK1]
1700 University Commercial Place Offices Serving: Minneapolis, Minnesota Los Angela, California
Charlotte, NC 28213 Tanga, Florida Charlotte, North Carolina
TEL: 704-597.8454 Iowa City, lows Ashevie, North Camino
FAX: 704-597.8455 San Francisco, California Now York, New York
Kansas City, Missouri PittsWrgfl, Pennsylvania
An Equal Opportunity Employer
An American NuKEM Company
AnalytiKEM Inc.
454 S. Anderson Road, BTC 532
Rock Hill, SC 29730
803/329-9690
TEST REPORT NO. A80834
December 6, 1990
Prepared for:
Champion International
P.O. Box C-10 Main Street
Canton, NC 28716
Attention: Elizabeth Dickson
Project: Sludge
Reviewed &
Approved by:
Name William A. Fithian
Title Technical Manager
AnalyriKEM
Test Report No. A80834
Page 1
I. List of Certifications
State
Certification Number
South Carolina 46067
Test Report
No. A80834
Ana®yr//11
Page 2
II. Definition
of Terms
Term
Definition
DI
Deionized Water
J
Compound was detected at levels below the practical
quantitation limit. The level reported is approximate.
MS/MSD
Matrix Spike/Matrix Spike Duplicate
NA
Analysis not applicable to the sample matrix.
ND
Not Detected
NR
Not Requested
RPD
Relative Percent Difference
RSD
Relative Standard Deviation
U
Compound was analyzed for but not detected. The preceding
number is the practical quantitation limit for the compound.
mg/L
Milligrams of constituent per liter of TCLP Leachate;
equivalent to parts -per -million (ppm).
CCC
Calibration Check Compound; used to verify the precision of
a GC/MS calibration curve.
SPCC
System Performance Check Compound; used to verify the correct
operation of a GC/MS instrument.
PQL
Practical Quantitation Limit; the minimum level at which
compounds can be dependably quantitated.
TCLP
Toxic Characteristic Leachate Procedure
ZHE
Zero Headspace Extraction
TC
Toxic Characteristic
ug
Micrograms
Test Report No. A80834 AnaiYUKE711
Page 3
III. Sample Designations
AnalytiKEM Client Date
Designation Designation Matrix Sampled
A80834-1 Tank Residue Nonaquoeus 11/07/90
Note: Samples will be held for 30 days beyond test report date
unless otherwise requested.
Ana/ UKEW
Test Report No. A80834
Page 4
IV. Methodology
All analysis are performed in accordance with methodologies found in
the following publications:
. Federal Register, Vol. 55, No. 126, June 29, 1990.
• 40 CFR, Part 261, Appendix 2, Method 1311.
. Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, USEPA, SW-846, Second
Edition, 1982.
• Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, USEPA, SW-846, Third
Edition, 1982.
• Methods for Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes, EPA-600/4-79-020,
USEPA, March 1983.
Test Report No. A80834
Page 5
AnalyVK W
V. Laboratory Chronicle
Receipt/Refrigeration
TCLP Extractions
DATE
I II
11/08/90
Zero Headspace Extraction 11/13/90 & 11/29/90
TC Extraction 11/13/90 & 11/29/90
Sample Preparations
Semivolatiles
Metals:
General
Furnace
Mercury
Analyses
Volatiles
Semivolatiles
Metals:
General
Furnace
Mercury
Laboratory Manager
Review & Approval
11/29/90
11/13/90
11/13/90
11/14/90
11/14/90
12/05/90
11/13/90
. , , ..
11/
(Signat
(Printed N
(D
NOTE: If fractions are reextracted and reanalyzed because the initial
endeavors failed to meet the required quality control criteria,
the dates of reextraction and/or reanalysis will be entered in
column II additionally.
Test Report No. A80834
Page 6
VI.
Extraction Log
Sample Zero Headspace
Designation Extraction, (g)
A80834-1 25
A80834-1 --
TCLP Extraction Fluid
Extraction, (g) Type # Volume (ml)
50
500
1,000
Test Report No. A80834
Page 7
ArialMUKEW
VII. Outlier Summary: Toxicity Characteristic Leachate Procedure (TCLP)
No Compounds were reported above the Regulatory Limits for the following
samples:
A80834-1 Tank Residue
NOTE: All results are not corrected for spike recoveries.
leSL nel)U L LVU. HOUOJ4
Page 8
VIII. Analytical Results And®yriKEW
TCLP Organic Analyses
AnalytiKEM Designation A80834-1
Client Designation Tank Residue
EPA HW Method Sample Regulatory
Number Contaminant Blank Result Level
Volatile Organics
D043
Vinyl Chloride
0.010
U
0.020
U
0.2
D029
1,1-Dichloroethylene
0.005
U
0.010
U
0.7
D022
Chloroform
0.005
U
0.010
U
6.0
D028
1,2-Dichloroethane
0.005
U
0.010
U
0.5
D035
2-Butanone (Methyl Ethyl Ketone)
0.100
U
0.020
J
200
D019
Carbon Tetrachloride
0.005
U
0.010
U
0.5
D040
Trichloroethylene
0.005
U
0.010
U
0.5
D018
Benzene
0.005
U
0.010
U
0.5
D039
Tetrachloroethylene
0.005
U
0.014
0.7
D021
Chlorobenzene
0.005
U
0.010
U
100
Semivolatile Organics
D038
Pyridine
0.005
U
0.010
U
5.0
D027
1,4-Dichlorobenzene
0.005
U
0.010
U
7.5
D023
o-Cresol
0.005
U
0.010
U
200
D024,DO25
m,p-Cresol
0.005
U
0.010
U
200
D034
Hexachloroethane
0.005
U
0.010
U
3.0
D036
Nitrobenzene
0.005
U
0.010
U
2.0
D033
Hexachlorobutadiene
0.005
U
0.010
U
0.5
D042
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
0.005
U
0.010
U
2.0
D041
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
0.025
U
0.50
U
400
D030
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
0.005
U
0.002
J
0.13
D032
Hexachlorobenzene
0.005
U
0.010
U
0.13
D037
Pentachlorophenol
0.005
U
0.010
U
100
TCLP Metals
D004
Arsenic
0.020
U
0.036
5.0
D005
Barium
5.0
U
2.0
J
100
D006
Cadmium
0.050
U
0.050
U
1.0
D007
Chromium
0.250
U
0.250
U
5.0
D008
Lead
0.250
U
0.250
U
5.0
D009
Mercury
0.020
U
0.020
U
0.2
DO10
Selenium
0.050
U
0.050
U
1.0
DO11
Silver
0.250
U
0.250
U
5.0
Units
(mg/L)
(mg/L)
(mg/L)
NOTE: All results are not corrected for spike recoveries.
AnalyriKEW
Test Report No. A80834
Page 9
IX. Quality Control Data
TCLP Procedure
Volatile Organics
Aqueous Matrix Spike/Matrix Spike Duplicate Recovery Data
Sample Spiked A71660-Effluent
Amount
Recovery
Parameter
of Spike
MS
MSD
Vinyl Chloride
0.25
85
83
1,1-Dichloroethene
0.25
96
91
Chloroform
0.25
99
95
1,2-Dichloroethane
0.25
87
82
2-Butanone (MEK)
0.25
108
108
Carbon Tetrachloride
0.25
98
96
Trichloroethene
0.25
102
104
Benzene
0.25
97
97
Tetrachloroethene
0.25
100
101
Toluene
0.25
101
100
Chlorobenzene
0.25
103
101
Units
(ug)
M
M
Test Report No. A80834
Page 10
AnalyriKEW
IX. Quality Control Data (Cont'd)
TCLP Procedure
Volatile Organics
Aqueous Surrogate Recovery Data
Surrogate Recovery
Sample 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 Toluene-d8 4-Bromofluorobenzene
Designation (0.25 ug added) (0.25 ug added) (0.25 ug added)
Method Blank
80
93
90
A71660-Effluent Spike
80
96
95
A71660-Effluent Spike Dup.
77
97
93
A80834-1
85
91
95
Units
M
M
M
Ana/gUKElff
Test Report No. A80834
Page 11
IX. Quality Control Data (Cont'd)
TCLP Procedure
Semivolatile Organics
Aqueous Matrix Spike/Matrix Spike Duplicate Recovery Data
Sample Spiked A80853-1
Amount
Recovery
Parameter
of Spike
MS
MSD
Pyridine
50
27
30
Cyclohexanone
50
93
89
1,4-Dichlorobenzene
50
66
61
1,2-Dichlorobenzene
50
64
64
Cresols
300
41
41
Hexachloroethane
50
63
63
Nitrobenzene
50
77
74
Hexachlorobutadiene
50
71
69
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
100
76
72
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
100
57
61
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
50
88
87
Hexachlorobenzene
50
102
100
Pentachlorophenol
100
101
107
Units
(ug)
M
(^/,)
Page 12
AnaigtWE111
IX. Quality Control Data (Cont'd)
TCLP Procedure
Semivolatile Organics
Aqueous Surrogate Recovery Data
Sample
Designation
Method Blank
A80853-1 Spike
A80853-1 Spike Dup.
A80834-1
Units
Sample
Designation
Method Blank
A80853-1 Spike
A80853-1 Spike Dup.
A80834-1
2-Fluorophenol
(200 ug Added)
34
49
51
59
Surrogate Recovery
Phenol-d5
(200 ug Added)
32
39
41
51
Surrogate Recovery
Nitrobenzene-d5
(100 ug Added)
59
76
72
125
2-Fluorobiphenyl
(100 ug Added)
79
89
82
94
Units
2,4,6-Tribromophenc
(200 ug Added)
66
107
109
111
Terphenyl-d14
(100 ug Added)
74
92
87
103
Test Report No. A80834
Page 13
MalMi KEW
IX. Quality Control Data (Cont'd)
TCLP Procedure
Metals
Aqueous Matrix Spike/Matrix Spike Duplicate Recovery Data
Sample
Amount
Recovery
Parameter
Spiked
of Spike
MS MSD
Arsenic
A80827-2
100
98 84
Barium
A80823-5
300
82 86
Cadmium
A80823-5
300
85 88
Chromium
A80823-5
300
88 94
Lead
A80823-5
300
86
91
Mercury
A80835-1
20
105
98
Selenium
A80827-2
100
59
73
Selenium
DI Water
100
93
--
Silver
A80823-5
300
73
87
Units
(ug)
M
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rn
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r
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i0
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ca
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2
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Q
A
3
.i
U
O
.O
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C�
m
E
0
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C
0
0
U
a
m
iL
4
0.
U
a
00
Uw -4
CJ
0
COI—
*0 y J
OL
Canton Mill
Box C-10
Canton, North Carolina 28716
Co
d) a1'1 Ch pion
Champion International Corporation
July 31, 1991
Mr. William Hocutt
Solid Waste Management Division
NCDEHNR
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh, N.C. 27611-7687
Re: Waste Determination
Dear Mr. Hocutt:
Champion International Corporation is submitting a
request for approval to dispose of asbestos containing
material containing less than 50 ppm polychlorinated
biphenyls in a company owned and operated landfill.
Please find attached the Procedure and Criteria for Waste
Determination form and laboratory results for two
materials.
The first waste described is transite siding removed from
the Riley Bark Boiler during an asbestos abatement
project. The transite siding coating contains 18 ppm
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Laboratory results
from ASC Consultants are attached. The second waste
described is a fan housing removed from the No. 20
Machine roof during an asbestos abatement project. The
fan housing coating contains 4.6 ppm PCBs and 20%
asbestos. Laboratory results from Pace Incorporated and
Carolina Environmental are attached.
The asbestos containing materials containing less than 50
ppm PCBs are not listed and should not exhibit any of the
four hazardous waste characteristics. The materials are
not ignitable, corrosive, reactive, and should not
contain any compounds above the N.C. regulatory limits
for the Toxicity Characteristic Leachate Procedure
(TCLP).
The asbestos containing material containing PCBs would be
disposed of in Area I of Champion International
Corporation's No. 6 Landfill, Permit No. 45-06. Area I
is a designated asbestos disposal area. Asbestos will be
disposed of in accordance with Solid Waste Management
Rules and state and federal asbestos regulations.
;.:on Intarna::onai C�roar�t�c�.
Mr. William Hocutt
July 31, 1991
Page 2
If you have further questions regarding this matter,
please do not hesitate to contact me at (704) 646-2645 or
David Bonistall at (704) 646-2318.
Sincerely,
,Z', Q,,�4.,
Liz Dickson
Process Engineer
Attachments
xc: Jim Patterson ✓
Solid Waste Management Division
Western Regional Office
NCDEHNR
59 Woodfin Place
Asheville, North Carolina 28802
2ds procedure will be used by the Solid Waste Management Division to determine
whether a waste is (1) hazardous as defined by 15A NCAC 13B, and (2) suitable for
disposal at a solid waste management facility. Ule types of wastes that will be
evaluated by this procedure are primarily, but not exclusively, industrial and
vial wastes and sludges, and Publicly Owned Treatment Works Sludges.
21e Solid Waste Management Division reserves the right to request additional
information or waive same of the requirements based on the type of waste if it deems
necessary_ The Division may also require some wastes to be treated or altered to render
the wastes environmentally imlobile prior to disposal at a sanitary landfill. Wastes
disposedat sanitary landfills must be ton -liquid which can be properly managed in
accordance with the "Solid Waste Management Rules". APPROVAL TO DISPOSE OF 113E WA=
SHALL ALSO BE, OBTAINED FROM qM OWNER OR OPERATOR OF U E LANDFILL PRIOR TO DISPOSAL.
The following information is requires for an evaluation. Inccoplete waste
determination forms will be returned to the generator without review. An asterisk(*)
denotes information required for publicly Owned Treatment Works.
A * GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Name, MIU4JONE NUMBER and mailing address of facility or person generating waste
Champion International Corporation - Canton Mill
P.O. Box C-10 Canton, NC 22716
Contact: David F. Bonistall (704) 646-2318
2. Specific location of waste (i.e. SR. #, county, city, etc...)
Canton Mill No. 6 Landfill, Old Incinerator Road Canton, NC 28716
3. Mut is the waste?_Transite siding with a roatinq rnntaininq Prgs
and a fan housing with a coating containing PCBs.
4. What voles of disposal will there be? 5.1 cubic yards
5. Nmtt frequency of disposal will there be? Once (one time occurrence)
6. Explain either the manufacturing process or how the waste was generated.Raste was
generated by the removal of these materials during asbestos abatement projects in
the Mill.
B INFOIdrfATION FOR HAZARDOUS (RCRA) DFIERMINAITON (15A NCAC 13B .0006)
1. Is the waste listed ter .0006(e) (i.e., 40 CFR 261.31 - 261.33)? If yes, list
mmber- No
*2. Does the waste exhibit any of the four characteristics as defined by .0006(d)
(i.e., 40 CFR 261.21-261.24)? (Attach laboratory results for TC Toxicity,
Reactivity, Ignitability, Cbrrvsivity.) No - Determined from knowledge of wastes
C INFORMATION FOR LANDFIIT.I C DE TNMMTIC>N - -
1. Does the waste contain any hazardous waste constituents listed in .0006(e),
Appendix VIII (i.e., 40 CER 261, Appendix Vlu) ? If yes, what constituents and what
oonaentration? (Attach laboratory results) Yes: Polychlorinated biphenyls, N.O.S.
4.6 ppm (fan housing) and 18 ppm (transite siding
2. Mat other constituents are present and in what concentration?
(Attach laboratory results)No. 20 Machine fan housing - 20% asbestos results
attached; Riley Bark Boiler transite siding - % asbestos undetermined,
3. Will the handling and disposal of this waste create dust emissions which may
cause a health hazard or nuisance to landfill personnel. No
*4. Does the waste pass the "paint filter" test for free liquids (Method 9095 in
S.W. 846)? (Attach laboratory results) Not applicable
*5. Mich solid waste management facility is the request for (name of landfill
and permit mm ber, incinerator, etc...)? Champion International Corporation,
No. 6 Landfill, Permit No. 45-06
*6. Specify how the waste will be delivered - in bulk or containers (i.e.
barrels, bags, etc.) Wrappeddii - plastic, in bulk by trurk
Follm nM are the maximn leachable (=P) contamination levels and pH for `solid
waste disposal in N.C. Iandfills. primary N.C. drinking water and Federal ha=rdo s
limits are included for comparison. Chemical analysis is required reed at detection limits
permitting at or below the maximum landfill levels. Individual pH values
must be >2.0 and <12.5; average values accepted are normally 4.0 - 10.0
Mle generator is responsible to determine if their waste meets N.C. landfill
acceptable levels. Analysis for herbicides, pesticides and organics MUST BE PERFQMM
WMMVER KN74JI. = OF M MME MAIDS MIM PRESMCE A Pc)ssIBII=. l eadmble metals
must always be determined. Inquire if any questions exist on interpretation.
NC DRTFUDIG
NC Landfill
EPA 1017APME
WATER MM
MAXIMM
_(gm_j�
(mg/L1
NtSINIC
5.0
0.05
0.50
D11RIIt1
100.0
1.00
10.00
CA1141U i
1.0
0.01
0.10
C
5.0
0.05
0.50
IFAD
5.0
005
0.50
MIMURY
0.2
0..002
0.02
SFIMRK
1.0
0.01
0.10
SILM
5.0
0.05
0.50
(1MmC M & MTICMr-M
(31maY1NE
0.03
-
0.003
FNI]11N
0.02
0.0002
0.002
IIFWAMM
0.008
-
0.0008
LINDANL
0.40
0.004
0.04
M1s 1110XY(MM
10.00
0.10
1.00
1UNMIUNE
0.50
0.005
0.05
2,4-4)
10.00
0.10
1.00
2,4 5-TP SMEX
1.00
0.01
0.10
gvgao
IIFN'AFNL
0.5
0.005
0.05
MUM TE'I7t1OUCRIE
0.5
0.005
0.05
(311JU AFNMM
100.0
-
10
(MORDFUM
6.0
-
0.60
200.0
-
20
H-M- ;COL
200.0
-
20
P�&,.ML
200.0
-
20
1,4 DMII NE
7.5
0.075
0.75
1,2 DM IIClIDE1NAN1:
0.5
0.005
0.05
1,1 01O11anpm1Y11-NE
0.7
0.007
0.07
2,4 D1N17R171Ur11FNL
0.13
-
0.013
10.OW1104MMME
0.13
-
0.013
FIESA13MMO-1,3-11IMIENE
0.5
-
0.05
1 0U 00:nM111ANL
3.0
-
0.30
ML111YL EnM, K IUM
200.0
-
20
Nl71mIiFNlJ?lE
2.0
-
0.20
PFNPN]1UMME >OL
100.0
-
10
IMUDINH
5.0
-
0.50
'lMM31F011DF:I MINE
0.7
-
0.07
MIMIFIA"MIYEMP,
0.5
0.005
0.05
2,4,5�11UMLDUIMEML
400.0
-
40
2,4,6-J1RIQQDfm1{UML
2.0
-
0.20
VMM QQ13<2im
0.2
0.002
0.02
"I hereby certify that the information submitted in regard to
(name of waste) is tnie and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief."
(print name) Elizabeth A. Dickson
(signature) rA . -
(title) Pro ess Engineer
(date)_ r1 Af_ i. �a9
All questions concerning this "Procedure" should be directed to the Solid Waste
Section at (919) 733-0692. Answer specific questions in space provided. Attach
additiormi sheets if necessary.
Complete all information, sign, and submit to:
Solid Waste Management Division; Solid Waste Section
P.O. Box 27687; Raleigh, NC•27611
Attn: Waste Determination
DMM Form 3151 SWS REV. 11/7/90
pacee REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
THE ASSURANCE OF QUALITY
October 17, 1990
Ms. Pat Bell
Champion International
P.O. Box C-10
Canton, NC 28715
RE: PACE Project No. 601012.504
Dear Ms. Bell:
Enclosed is the report of laboratory analyses for samples received
October 12, 1990.
If you have any questions concerning this report, please feel free
to contact us.
Sincerely,
John T. Stimus
Project Manager
Enclosures
1700 University Commercial Place Offices Serving: Minneapolis, Minnesota Los Angeles, California
Charlotte, NC 28213 Tampa, Florida Charlotte, North Carolina
TEL: 704.597.8454 Iowa City, Iowa Asheville, North Carolina
FAX: 704.597-8455 San Francisco, California New York, New York
Kansas City Missnnri Pittshnrnh. Pannsvlvania
An Equal Opportunity Employer
pacesREPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
THE ASSURANCE OF QUALITY
rV o. .20 2OOr
Champion International October 17, 1990 .FA Q N vtAs,A U
P.O. Box C-10 PACE Project
Canton, NC 28715 Number: 601012504
w 1T-11 11,)13ESrUS /f)q
Attn: Ms. Pat Bell
C t;Ar-I'VL
PACE Sample Number:
Date Collected:
Date Received:
Parameter
ORGANIC ANALYSIS
PCBS IN SOIL (METHOD 8080)
Date Analyzed
Date Extracted
PCB-1016
PCB-1221
PCB-1232
PCB-1242
PCB-1248
PCB-1254
PCB-1260
92 0539400
By Client
10/12/90
Small Thin
Units MDL Material
mg/kg
10/16/90
10/12/90
mg/kg
0.40 ND
mg/kg
0.40 ND
mg/kg
0.40 ND
mg/kg
0.40 ND
mg/kg 0.40 ND
mg/kg 0.40
mg/kg 0.40 4.6
MDL Method Detection Limit
ND Not detected at or above the MDL.
The data contained in this report were obtained using EPA or other
approved methodologies. All analyses were performed by me or under
my supervision.
John T. Stimus
Manager, Organic Chemistry
1700 University Commercial Place Offices Serving: Minneapolis, Minnesota Los Angeles, California An Equal Opportunity Employer
Charlotte, NC 28213 Tampa, Florida Charlotte, North Carolina
TEL: 704.597.8454 Iowa City, Iowa Asheville, North Carolina
FAX: 704.597.8455 San Francisco, California New York, New York
Kansas City, Missouri Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
AFA
C O N S U L T A N T S
Past Off lee Box 31
Waynesville, NC 28786
7041462.3449
August 30, 1990
Mr. Mike Rand
Champion International
Box C-10
Canton, NC 28716
RE: Siding on the Bark Boiler Building
Dear Mike:
Building A, Suite Two
400 Dellwood Road
Waynesville, NC 28786
The coating on the siding to be removed from the Bark Boiler
Building was found to contain 18 parts per million of PCBs. EPA
regulates materials containing greater than 50 parts per million
of PCBs. According to EPA in Atlanta, materials containing less
than 50 ppm PCB's can be disposed of as ordinary waste.
Regarding our telephone conversation of August 29, I need to know
if Champion requires any spacial handling of the siding during the
removal and if Champion's landfill will accept the siding.
I have contacted Ray Woodcock at NEQ Corporation requesting any
special handling procedures which they feel is necessary in
removing the siding. Enclosed please find a copy of my letter to
Mr. Woodcock.
Mike, if you have any questions or require additional information,
please call me at (704)-452-3449.
Sincerely,
ASC Consultants, Ina.
Terry L. LaDuke
TLL:obw
Enclosure
cc: Mr. Ed Mann .
Champion International
ASC Consultants, Incorporated • Waynesville, North Carolina 28786
Attachment 2
CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL
ASBESTOS BULK IDENTIFICATION REPORT
SAMPLE LOCATION: Rectifier Building, Champion Intemational
Client: ASC Consultants
Project: Champion Intemabonal
Building: N/A
Sample Date: December 19, 1990
Analysis Date: December 27, 1990
Analytical Method: PLM
—SAMPLE
i ASBEST
SAMPLE DESCRIPTION
FIELD
LABORATORY
TYPE
I %
C100101
I B906972
I Chry.
15%
Beige. Fibrous.
Amos.
30%
Asbestos 45%. Filler 55%.
C 100201
B906973
Chry.
15%
+ Beige/Brown. Fibrous.
Amos.
I 30%
Asbestos 45%. Filler 55%.
I
C100302
6906974
( None
< 1%
Black Fibrous. !
Cellulose 40%, Tar 60%.
C 100402
3906975
.None
< 1 %
Black Fibrous.
I
Cellulose 40%, Tar 60%.
C 100502
8906976
None
< 1 %
Black Fibrous.
�
Cellulose 40%, Filler 60%.
I
' C 100603
I
B906977 '
Chry. Ch
20%
I
Black Fibrous. No. a o I
i
I
�
Asbestos 20%. Filler 10%, MAcN iME FAA/ �
i
Tar 70%
Hvctsr,�/(>
C100704
B906978
None
< 1%
Brown. Fibrous.
Cellulose 70%, Filler 15%, Binder 15%.
I
It is certified by the signature below that the laboratory identified below is accredited by the National Bureau of Standards for polarized
light microscope (PLM) analysis of asbestos indentification in bulk materials.
[—�a Doratory: Address:
Carolina Environmental 2500 Gateway Centre, Morrisville, NC 27560
Analysis Performed By:
Typed Name: Signature: / Date:
Chip Sparks �An'e'4"4JI Dec. 28, 1990
FILE CODE: ASC-Bulk-122790/04
PHOTOCOPYING PERMITTED