410009_PERMITTING_20171231

14
NCOENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Pat McCrory
Governor
Kelly V Bowman
Oakmere Farms
8158 Spearman Rd
Browns Summit, NC 27214-9651
Dear Kelly V Bowman:
John E. Skvarla, III
Secretary
October 1, 2014
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWC410009
Oakmere Farms
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Guilford County
In accordance with your renewal request, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage
(COC) issued to Kelly V Bowman, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste management
system in accordance with General Permit AWG200000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for Oakmere Farms, located in Guilford County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than the following annual averages:
Dairy Calf: Dry Cow: Beef Brood Cow:
Dairy Heifer: Beef Stocker Calf: Other:
Milk Cow: 240 Beef Feeder:
This COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2019, and shall hereby void
Certificate of Coverage Number AWC410009 that was previously issued to this facility. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system
for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be
established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or
increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to
the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or
number of animals.
Please read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit carefully. Please pay careful attention to the
record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit. Record keeping, forms are unchanged with this
General Permit. Please continue to use the same record keepn forms.
orms.
If your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) has been developed based on site -specific information, careful
evaluation of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current WUP is inaccurate
you will need to have a new WUP developed.
1636 Mail Servkce Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Phone: [phone] Internet: htto:lhuww.ncdenr.gov1
An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirrna6ve Action Empbyer — Made in part by recycled paper

The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the Animal Feeding Operations Program for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
In accordance with Condition 11.22 of the General Permit, waste application shall cease within four (4)
hours of the time that the National Weather Service issues a Hurricane Warning, Tropical Storm Warning,
or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system for the county in which the facility is located. You
may find detailed watch/warning information for your county by calling the Raleigh, NC National
Weather Service office at [phone], or by visiting their website at: http://www.weather.gov/rah/
This facility is located in a county covered by our Winston-Salem Regional Office. The Regional Office
staff may be reached at 336-771-5000. 1f you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Program staff at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Thomas A. Reeder
Director, Division of Water Resources
Enclosure (General Permit AWG200000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ccs)
Winston-Salem Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Guilford County Health Department
Guilford County Soil and Water Conservation District
WQROS Central Files (Permit No. AWC410009)
AFO Notebooks

A
CDER
North Carolina Department of Environment and
Division of Water Quality
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen H. Sullins
Governor Director
October 1, 2009
Kelly V Bowman
Oakmere Farms
8158 Spearman Rd
Browns Summit, NC 272149651
Subject
Dear Kelly V Bowman:
Natural Resources
=Reglonaf
Dee Freeman
Secretary
Winston-Salem
Certificate of Coverage No. AWC410009
Oakmere Farms
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Guilford County
In accordance with your renewal request, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage
(COC) issued to Kelly V Bowman, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste management
system in accordance with General Permit AWG200000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system` including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Oakmere Farms, located in Guilford County, with an animal capacity of no
greater than the following annual averages:
Dairy Calf: Dry Cow: Beef Brood Cow:
Dairy Heifer: Beef Stocker Calf: Other:
Milk Cow: 240 Beef Feeder:
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2014, and shall hereby void
Certificate of Coverage Number AWC410009 that was previously issued to this facility. Pursuant to this
COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and
limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system
for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be
established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or
increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to
the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or
number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Please pay_ c_aref_ul_atten_tion°to°the
record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit. Record keeping forms are unchanged with this
General Permit. Please continue to use the same record keeping forms.
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-l636
Location. 2728 Capital Blvd., Raleigh, North Carolina 27504 C1;;
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone] Customer Service: 1-877-623-6746 NC nh,Caj-o111-1d
Internet: www.ncwaterquality.org `tr�rrd
An Equal Opportunity 1 AKumative Action Employer

If your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) has been developed rased on site -specific information, careful
evaluation of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current WUP is inaccurate
you will need to have a new WUP developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Per 15A NCAC 2T .0105(h) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, then an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the Animal Feeding Operations Unit for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
In accordance with Condition I1.22 of the General Permit, waste application shall cease within four (4)
hours of the time that the National Weather Service issues a Hurricane Warning, Tropical Storm Warning,
or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system for the county in which the facility is located. You
may find detailed watch/warning information for your county by calling the Raleigh, NC National
Weather Service office at [phone], or by visiting their website at: www.erh.noaa.g_ov/er/rah/
This facility is located in a county covered by our Winston-Salem Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosure (General Permit AWG200000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ccs)
Winston-Salem Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Guilford County Health Department
Guilford County Soil and Water Conservation District
AP Central Files (Permit No. AWC410009)
AFO Notebooks

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Ws ko
tiECEIVED I DENR / DiNp
Aquifer Protection Section
Producer: Kelly Bowman - Oakmere Dairy Farm APR l 12009
Location: 8158 Spearman Road, Brown Summit, NC 27214
Telephone: [phone] N_,RECEI E �kR
Type operation: Dairy
Number of Animals: 240
APR 2 2 2009
Winston-Salem
(Design capacity) Regional Office
Type Storage Structure: Holding Ponds (2)
Application Method: Spreader Tanks & Irrigation
The Waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste
should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so
that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated
soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in
runoff to surface waters, which is not allowed under DEN regulations. Wind conditions should
also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of
nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be
applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste, is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A
NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
4/14/2009

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ALL WASTE - SCRAPED LOT, PARLOR WASH AND LOT RUNOFF
Amount of Waste Produced per 180 Days:
240 animals x 14.6 (gal/day/cow) x 180 (number of days) x 90 (% confinement time) = 567,648 gals.
Parlor Water: 240 animals x 5 gal/day/cow x 180 (number of days) = 216,000 gallons of water.
Runoff from feedlot: Average Annual Rainfall = 44 in. x 65 % (60 - 75%) x 0.5 year x 13,000__ sq.ft. of
area x 1ft.112in x 7.48 gals.lcu.ft. = 115,878 gallons/180 days
Excess Rainfall on Structure: 28,800 sq.ft. x .02 in/day of excess rainfall x 180 days x 1 ft.112 in. x
7.48 gals/cu.ft. = 6_ ,627 gallons of water.
TOTAL AMOUNT OF WASTE: 964,153 1 gallons of WASTE/180 days.
Amount of Plant Available Nitro en PAN Produced Per Year
240 animals x 105 lbs. PAN/Animal/Year x 90 % confinement x 0.5 yr = 11,340 lbs. PAN/180 days
(PAN from N.C. Tech. Guide Std. 633)
11,340 lbs. PAN + (964,153 gals +1000) = 11.8 lbs N per 1000 gals
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a
timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and surface application:
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crop
RYE
lac
Lbs. N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
5479
1
CcB
Corn Silage
22.2 tons
246
1.2
295
Feb.15 - July 31
5479
2
Ce132
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
3.3
812
Feb.15 - July 31
5479
3
CeB2
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
23.6
5805
Feb.15 - July 31
5479
4
CcD
Fescue Pasture
4 tons
132
11.1
1,465
Aug. 1 - July 31
5479
5
CeB2
Fescue Pasture
4.5 tons
162
5.0
810
Aug. 1 - July 31
5479
6
CCB
Corn Silage
22.2 tons
246
25.3
6,224
Feb.15 - July 31
5479
7
Ccl3
Fescue Pasture
4.5 tons
162
8.3
1,345
Aug. 1 - July 31
5479
8
CeC2
Fescue Pasture
4.3 tons
152
7.8
1,186
Aug. 1 -July 31
5479
9
CeB2
Fescue Pasture
4.5 tons
162
9.0
1,458
Aug.1 - July 31
5479
10
CeB2
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
12.1
2,977
Feb.15 - July 31
1-537
2
CeB2
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
4.5
1,107
Feb.15 - July 31
1-537
3
CcB
Fescue Pasture
4.5 tons
162
1.3
211
Aug.1 - July 31
1-537
4
CeB2
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
20.2
4,969
Feb.15 - July 31
1-537
4a
CcB
Fescue Pasture
4.5 tons
162
3.7
599
Aug. 1 -July 31
1-537
5
Ce132
Fescue Pasture
4.5 tons
162
3.0
486
Aug. 1 - July 31
Total:
139A
29,749

1
WASTE UTILIZATiON PLAN
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER (alternate Crops)
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crop
RYE
lac
Lbs. N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
-
Month of
Application
5479
1
CcB
Small Grain"
59 bu
118
1.2
142
Sept.1 - Mar 31
5479
2
CeB2
Small Grain**
59 bu
118
3.3
389.
Sept.1 - Mar 31
5479
3
CeB2
Small Grain**
59 bu
118
23.6
2785
Sept.1 -Mar 31
"
3
CeB2
Grass Hay
4.9 tons
216
23.6
5098
Aug.1 -July 31
5479
6
CcB
Small Grain**
59 bu
118
25.3
2,985
Sept.1 - Mar 31
5479
10
CeB2
Small Grain**
89 bu
118
12.1
1,463
Sept.1 - Mar 31
"
10
CeB2
Grass - Hay
4.9 tons
216
12.1
2,614
Aug.1 W- July 31
1-537
2
CeB2[Small
Small Grain
89 bu
118
4.5
531
Sept.1 -Mat 31
1-537
4
CeB2
Grain
89 bu
118
20.2
2384
Sept.1 --- Mar 31
125.9
18,391
NOTE: Table 1 friumbers in not counted in totals. They are additional alternatives
Sorghum -Sudan, Pearl millet or Sudex may be used as an alternative summer crop, when weather conditions or
cropping systems require. The N. requirements are: Pearl Millet -160 lbs of N, Sorghum -Sudan and, Sudex up to
250 lbs of N.
PASTURE: Pasture grasses consist of cool season grasses and some native grasses; such as fescue, and
orchardgrass.
Small Grain can be used for silage or hay. The nitrogen requirements are the same as in the tables above.
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached) (Required only if operator does not own adequate land)
(See Required Specification 21)
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crop
RYE
lac
Lbs.N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
5508
1
CcB
Corn - Silage
22.2 tons
242
35.0
8,470
Feb.15 - July 31
6052
3
ApB
Corn - Silage
24.5 tons
267
18.0
4,806
Feb.15 - July 31
1-083
1
ApB
Corn - Silage
24.5 tons
267
2.9
774
Feb.15 - July 31
1-899
1
ApB
Corn Silage
24.5 tons
267
1.0
267
Feb.15 - July 31
'°
2
°'
Corn Silage
24.5 tons
267
7.3
1949
Feb.15 - July 31
3

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
T e
Crop
RYE
lac
Lbs.N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
1-899
3
99Corn
Silage
24.5 tons
267
3.0
801
Feb.15 - July 31
if
4
isCorn
Silage
24.5 tons
267
2.7
721
Feb.15 - July 31
1-332
3
CeB2
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
20.0
4,920
Feb.15 - July 31
1-538
1
CeB2
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
9.0
2,214
Feb.15 - July 31
is
2
CeB2
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
16.1
3,961
Feb.15 - July 31
"
3
CeB2
Grass Hay
3.4 tons
151
2.1
317
Aug. 1 - July 31
"
4
CcB
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
2.4
590
Feb.15 - July 31
"
4a
CcB
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
5.1
862
Aug. 1 - July 31
1-1402
1
CcB
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
16.0
5,535
Feb.15 - July 31
"
2
CcC
Grass Hay
4.9 tons
216
3.1
670
Aug. 1 - July 31
if
4
ApB
Grass Hay
5.4 tons
237
2.4
569
Aug. 1 - July 31
1-1403
4
ApB
Grass Hay
5.4 tons
237
1.1
261
Aug. 1 - July 31
if
5
McB2
Grass Hay
3.9 tons
129
23.5
3032
Aug. 1 - July 31
"
8
CeB2
Corn Silage
22.5 tons
246
4.2
1033
Feb.15 - July 31
TOTAL:
174.9
44,183
* See Footnote for Table 1.
NOTE: Table 2
Sorghum -Sudan, Pearl millet or Sudex may be used as an alternative summer crop, when weather
conditions or cropping systems require. -The N requirements are: Pearl Mille_ t - 160 Ibs of N,
Sorghum -Sudan and Sudex up to 250 Ibs of N.
PASTURE: Pasture grasses consist of cool season grasses and some native grasses; such as
fescue, and orchardgrass.
Small Grain can be used for silage or hay. The nitrogen requirements are the same as in the
tables above.
4

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE (Alternate Crops)
Tract
#
Fiel
d #
Soil
-Type
Crop
RYE
lac
Lbs.N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
5508
1
CcB
Small Grain"
59 bu
118
35.0
4,130
Sept.1 -Mar 31
6052
3
APB
Small Grain**
64 bu
128
18.0
2,304
Sept.1 -Mar 31
1-083
1
APB
Small Grain
64 bu
128
2.9
371
Sept-1 -Mar 31
1-332
3
CeB2
Small Grain"
59 bu
118
20.0
2,360
Sept.1 -Mar 31
1-538
1
CeB2
Small Grain*"
59 bu
118
9.0
1,062
Sept.1 -Mar 31
As
2
CeB2
Small Grain*"
59 bu
118
16.1
1,899
Sept.1 -Mar 31
"
2
CeB2
Grass Hay
3.4 tons
161
16.1
2431
Aug.1 -July 31
is
4
CcB
Small Grain**
59 bu
118
2.4
283
Sept.1 -Mar 31
1-899
1
APB
Small Grain"*
64 bu
128
3.9
499
Sept.1 -Mar 31
"
2
APB
Small Grain**
64 bu
128
7.3
934
Sept.1 -Mar 31
is
3
APB
Small Grain*"
64 bu
128
3.0
384
Sept.1 - Mar 31
"
4
APB
Small Grain"*
64 bu
128
2.7
345
Sept.1 -Mar 31
1-1402
1
CcB
Small Grain**
59 bu
118
16.0
1,888
Sept.1 -Mar 31
1-1403
8
CeB2
Small Grain
59 bu
118
4.2
496
Sept.1 - Mar 31
TOTAL:
140.5
16,955
Tables land 2:
* This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. N must be based on realistic geld expectation_. NOTE: The applicator
is cautioned that P and K could be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
"DoubleCropped
TOTALS FROM TABLE 1 &2
For 180 Days)
ACRES
LBS N
UTILIZED
TABLE 1
139.4
18,391
TABLE 2
174.9
16,955
TOTAL
314.3
35,346
TOTAL N PRODUCED
11,340
SURPLUS (DEFICIT)
(-24,006)

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Lower Holding Pond used to hold Excess Water
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
Pull No.
L.bs.
Precip.
Max.Appl.
Max.
Total #
Travel
(AC)
Soil
Crop
RYE
N
Rate
AmtlCycle
Cycles
Appl.
Speed
Field #
Type
IAcfYr
In/Hr.
Inches
I Year
AC -In
FtlMin
1(3.4)
CCB
Grass -Grazed
3.3 tons
165
0.4
0.75
2
1.5
2.0'Imin
Fld #8
2(3.1)
CcB
Grass -
3.3 tons
165
0.4
0.75
2
1.5
2.0'Imin
Fld #9
Grazed
3(3.1)
CcB
Grass - Hay
4.5 tons
225
0.4
1.00
2
2.0
1.5'/Min
Fld #10
4(3,7)
CeB2
Corn Silage
20.1 tons
219
0.4
1.00
2
2.0
1.67min
Fld #4
4(3.7)
CeB2
Small Grain
89 bu
101
0.4
1.00
1
1.0
1.5'Imin
Fld #4
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER, A SIMILAR TABLE WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY LITTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every6 MONTHS. The upper holding pond is controlled by a pipe into the lower holding pond. The
lower pond liquid level should never rise above the marker set 2.8' below the top of dam.
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly Soil Conservation Service) or Soil and Water
Conservation District office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the amount per
acre to apply and the proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION:
The lower holding pond is fed only by a pipe from the upper holding pond. Therefore, the only water entering the pond
is overflow from the pond above. There are no book values for this type of pond. Using Waste Analysis Reports, the
waste contains approximately 4 Ibs of N per 1000 gallons or 108.6 lbs. N per ac-in and the pond should produce 2,992
Ibs N per year. The operator will be using a traveling gun to apply the waste to 14.56 acres of effective coverage. The
gun, a Bauer 0.90 Ring Nozzle, will be applying .4 inch/hour at a pump pressure of 90 psi. At a travel speed of 2.00
f#/minute(160 feet /hour), the operator will be applying .75 inch and 20,366 gallons per acre. At a travel speed of 1.5
(#/minute, the operator will be applying 1.0 inch and 27,154 gallons per acre. At 374,000 gallon capacity per 6 months
there will be 13.8 acre -inches to be applied.
The Irrigation System will be used to apply a maximum of 23.3 ac4nches/year. Any volume in excess of this will be
applied using a tank spreader to one of the fields shown in this plan in Tables 9 & 2. See pages 2,3,4 & 5.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRE® SPECIFICATIONS
t . Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
Conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to the
assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Environmental Management for
every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the
producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall. provide NRCS with a
copy of a written agreement (sample enclosed) with a landowner who is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing himther the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the
production facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the
Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RS) or an
Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater than
10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the field.
These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter
Strips and Standard 390 (Interim) - Riparian Forest Buffers.]
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. [See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance:]
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the
site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions conducive to odor
or flies and provide uniformity of application.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS -'
(Continued)
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall not be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that no more
than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop on bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance may
be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided a equate vegetative M er strips are present.
[See Standard 393 - Filter Strips]
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 10 feet to;wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and pub ' ghL-.off► y,5.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainage ways or wetlands by a
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands provided
they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist." Animal waste
should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on
other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no
runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from wash down facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(Continued)
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures must maintain a maximum
operating level to provide adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in addition to the
one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be provided for
these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate.
Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of
an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on
site.
21. Animal Waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it
should be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
22. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all animal waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the
maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
23. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where animal waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be
used when the metals approach excessive levels. Adjust pH for optimum crop production and
maintenance. Soil and Waste analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for three years. Waste application records for all other
waste shall be maintained for five years.
24. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
9

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM: OAKMERE DAIRY FARM
OWNER/MANAGER AGREEMENT:
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization
plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24
hour storm. The approved plan will be filled on -site at the farm office and at the
office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for
review by DEM upon request.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER:
(Please print)
Signature.
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
OAKMERE DAIRY FARM
Date:
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Print)
Aff liatiom
Address (Agency):
Millie Langley
GUILFORD SWCD
3309 Burlington Rd.
Greensboro, NC 27405
(336)375-540 1 , EXT 3
Signature: Date:
10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
LEASE AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional land has to be leased, etc.)
I, , hereby give __ Kelly Bowman, of Oakmere_Dairy
permission to apply animal waste from his Waste Utilization System on acres of my land for
the duration of time shown below.
Tract No:
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other trace elements
and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use of
waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner:
Waste Producer:
Technical Representative:
SWCD Representative:
Term of Agreement: , 20
Date. -
Date:
Date:
Date:
to , 20
(Minimum of Ten Years on Cost Shared Items)
(See Required Specification No. 2.)

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM: OAKMERE DAIRY FARM
OWNER/MANAGER AGREEMENT:
(we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization
plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing
design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
" understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to
surface wasters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24
hour storm. The approved plan will be filled on -site at the farm office and at the
office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for
review by DEM upon request.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: OAKMERE DAIRY FARM
(Please print)
nature Si ZZ/r, -1-�
gDate:
Name of Manager (If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Print) Millie Langley
Affiliation: GUILFORD SWCD
Address (Agency): 3309 Burlington Rd.
Greensboro, NC 27405
[phone], EXT 3
Signature: Date: 1. 5ho
E

4uritu+•
Guilford
County ��� Weet and Determination Identifiers Disclaimer. Welland identifiers do not represent the size, shape.
Restricted Use oi specMc determination or the area. Refer to your original
determination (CPA-026 and attached maps) tot Md Y+elland
farm 5OB 2 'Va-aed- 5479 Q Limited Restrictions boundaries and determinations, of contact NRCS.
Exempt Rom Conservation Compliance Provisions
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Acres , Crop J�HEL 44 R?
�' 1 1.19 Y
~ 2 3.34 Y
3 & Y
4 �2 Y
a
5 5_DO Y
6 25, 3 Y
7 Y
8 7.28 Y
9 9.00 Y
10 12-06 Y
Total Cropland Acres
97.9
Total Cropland Acres
97.9

Guilford County FSA
Farm 5962 Tract 1000537
v-,t I k l l I r, I ,.,•„
Wetland Determination Identifiers
Disclaimer: Wetland identifiers do not represent the size, shape,
Q Restricted Use
or speciiic determination of the area. Refer to your original
QLimited Restrictions
determination (CPA-026 and attached maps) for ex actwell and
boundaries and determinations. or contact NRCS.
n Exempt from Conservation Compliance Provisions
f phi w. rZ;1g
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Acres I Crop �,,HELJ�CRP
1
0.66
Y
2
4.51
Y
Y
1
23.94
Y
5
3,07
Y
OctKmek-e (�atr�
keII'E &'wmcgVi
'`r'��:g� Total Cropland Acres
i
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f s - Map#or�FSAipuro�ses_.only ti,�
i:.r _r 1.�'� �• mot:, �"" art_•'—.�.r4? y' :. Sir- i a .. �r 33.6

Guilford County �v7�� ®llandDeterminationIdentifiers Disclaimer: Wetland idenl�ersdonet represent the size. shape.
Restricted Use OF speclTic determination ofthe area. Refer to your original
determination ;CPA-026and attached maps) for e%adWelland
Acres Crop
Limited Restrictions boundaries and delerminaaons, or contact NRCS
Farm7929 Tract 5508 Exem 1 from Conservation Compliance Provisions p
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iTix� r'.�TrS
rtt�ig t t
a
Total Cropland Acres
Lf�'t K U1'2 O
83.8
i+
{
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c AA Wetland Determination Identifiers Disclaimer: Wetland identifiers do not represent the size, shape.
Guilford County FSA Q Restricted Use Orspec0cdetermination ofthe area. Refertoyouroriginal Acres Crop EL' RP
determination (CPA-026 and attached mapsi for exact well P _
Qlimited Restrictions boundaries and determinations, or contact NRC5.
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- WTpi from Conservation Compliance Provislons l
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Farm 6'169
USDA Farm Service Agency Tract 1000332
�- Guilford County, NC �~
Map Printed
1 inch equals 292 feet Nl p for FSA Ptu'poses only April 14, 2009
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�OQ'� ���� ��WetlarldDetermin tionIdentifiers Disclaim er:Wet}andidentifiers do not represent the sue, shape
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QLimited RestfromCrions boundaries and determinations, or contact NRC$
Farm 6506 Tract 1000538
[� Exempt from ohservatian Compliance Provisions i
48 �;�`ltie?3
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Acres Crop 4H EL4�CRP
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2 16-19 Y
3 2.44 Y
4 7.99 Y
Total Cropland Acres
35.6

C,y r� ��� Wetland Determination Identifiers Disclaimer-. Wetland Identifiers do not represent the sFce. shape.
Guilford County FSA tt Q Restricted Use orspecificdeterminationoftheaiea. Refer to your original
determinatlon {CPA-026 and attached maps) for exact weSland
Limited Restrictions boundaries end determinations. or contact MRCS.
Farm 7973 Tract 'I 001402 Exempt from Conservation Compliance Provisions
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Guilford County FSA ell'
Farm 7973 Tract 1001403
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Wetland Determination Identifiers Disclaimer: Welland Identifiers do not repleseni the size, shape.
Q Restricted Use or speclic determination of the area. Refer to your original
determinatlon CPA-026 and attached maps) for exact wetland
VLimded Restrictions boundaries and detenninatlons. or contact MRCS.
0 Exempt from Conservation Compliance Provisions
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; ` " Total Cropland Acres
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35' 13' 41"
Soil Map —Guilford County, North Carolina
(Kelly Bowman - t5479, t1-537, t5508, t1-538)
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36. 13.417'
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4/16/2009
Page 1 of 3

36' 131 D"
Soil Map —Guilford County, North Carolina
(Jerry Hopkins)
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Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey
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36, 13, 1O"
36' 12' 44"

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36, 13' 56"
Soil Map --Guilford County, North Carolina
(Kelly Bowman - t1-083, t1-899)
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USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey
613010
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Page 1 of 3
36' 13' 57"

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36' 15 44"
36' 15, 161,
Soil Map —Rockingham County, North Carolina
(Kelly Bowman - t1-0332)
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USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey
36' 15' 44"
36' 15' 15"
a
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4/16/2009
Page 1 of 3

Soil Map--Gu'llford County, North Carolina
(Kelly Bowman - t1-1402, t1-1403)
36' 14' 7"
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USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey
N
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4/1612009
Page 1 of 3

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
LEASE AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional land has to be leased, etc.)
I, cam' , hereby give Kelly Bowman, of Oakmere Dairy
rmiss' to apply animal waste from his Waste Utilization System on acres of my land for
the duration of time shown below.
Tract No: S a
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other trace elements
and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use of
waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner: Date:
Waste Producer: Date:
Technical Representative: Date:
SWCD Representative:
Date:
Term of Agreement: , 20 to , 20
(Minimum of Ten Years on Cost Shared Items)
(See Required Specification No. 2.)
13

r Kaap
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
LEASE AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional land has to be leased, etc.)
,hereby give Kelly Bowman, of Oakmere Dairy
permission to apply animal waste r7im his Waste Utilization System on acres of my land for
the duration of time shown below.
Tract No: � - 53 e
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other trace elements
and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use of
waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner:
Date:
Waste Producer: Date:
Technical Representative: Date:
SWCD Representative:
Date:
Term of Agreement: , 20 to , 20
(Minimum of Ten Years on Cost Shared Items)
(See Required Specification No. 2.)
13

KUM
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
LEASE AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional land has to be leased, etc.)
hereby give Kelly Bowman, of Qak_mere Dairy
permission to apply animal waste f his Waste Utilization System on acres of my land for
the duration of time shown below.
Tract No: S-1i `d �
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other trace elements
and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use of
waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner:
Waste Producer:
Technical Representative:
SWCD Representative:
Term of Agreement: - $ 20
Date:
Date:
Date:
Date:
to , 20
(Minimum of Ten Years on Cost Shared Items)
(See Required Specification No. 2.)
13

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
LEASE AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional land has to be leased, etc.)
-1403
hereby give
permission to apply animal waste from his Waste Utilization System on acres if my
land for the duration of time shown below.
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other trace
elements and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. I also understand
that the use of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner: Date:
Waste Producer: Date:
Technical Representative:
SWCD Representative:
Term of Agreement:
,20 to
'5- ,.-C.>f
Date: 5 it 108
Date:
(Minimum of Ten Years on Cost Shared Items)
(See Required Specification No. 2.)
.20
8/27/2008
12

+� jA WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Needed only if additional land has to be leased, etc.)
C�A k mart ForM
hereby give 1(e 1q f3DwtMr1
permission to apply a mal waste from hisVate Utilization System
on acres of my land for the duration of time shown below.
r understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use
r of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landow
Waste Producer:
Technical Repre
SWCD RepresentaL-lvc:
ate:
ate.
ate:
,)ate:
Term of Agreement: ,19— to 20`
(Minimum of Tea Years as coat Shared Items)
(See Required specification No. 2.)
w
14
M1

F,� � WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
_-5 __1
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Nesded only If additional land has to be � ae � � W,
etc. ]19 I �"�""v ,l
b j o-�n hereby give J �g &A r-
permission to apply anal waste from his Waste Utilization System
on acres of my land for the duration of time shown below.
S understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use
of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner:,/ ,_c�_lJ� Y�c �Date :
Waste Producer:✓ 466 *r Date:
Technical Representative:,/ M'h ►. Date:
SWCD Representative:✓ Date:
Term of Agreement: ,19_ to 20_
0"nim= of Ten Ysars en Cost Shared Stems)
(See Required Specification No. 2.)
10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AMMENDMENT
For On k rnifre- -0 r(n
Date ID C a2
The Environmental Management Commissions regulations for animal waste
management provides the following information in their Seventh Guidance Memo dated
January 9, 2001:
Animal waste application on fescue grass may begin on August 1 and end on July 31.
This means animal waste may be applied to fescue throughout the year
There are two exceptions.
Exceptions:
Limit nitrogen application during June and July. It is recommended that
you apply no more than 30 lbs. of N per 30 day period during June and July
providing there is adequate soil moisture. *
2 No nitrogen in December and January during severe winters such as when
ground is frozen or when ground is too wet for equipment.
Important: Include this Amendment with your Waste Utilization Plan.
Technical Representative , 1. :Date 0 & IDZ-
07
*This information on application rate provided by Carroll Pierce with the Division
of Soil and Water Conservation on August 28, 2001.

�y
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D�K MERE �R�I�M
"CONS LAIC
� r�uec.Ml
r .1r Oa lira
a 3Lu1 SF[m M]
r �;j�i~' cr !n fl
.630 K +R7. ar 1MONTIC`L y',j
�} �.. ^4 a • -=r•`a "ff BROWN ' ra Jba i :
ice.; SUMMITi/ v' r
z3y �.-.r`.l6eG oR,
by � � � ��� ' y3� !-v-+ %.,I '-.�.; \/ . ...'•-V
I "Illy
ILL
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aiR n�
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-'mac Y/ wsw
4 �, r � .�' '"; rya �6U.. 't• i cn.o r��r.,
QVv OCRLST 3 cHays as pQ r 3 cn
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DE-1
`d J �$ ► _ W �Iz�`3 l � 1 .,PIS%' /(/�l � � .rEE"/� l� �i�� �' � %',

JAKMERE- P�ARM �
-Iortaiity Management `-Iethods
(check which methcd(s) are being implemented)
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the around within ?—' hours after
knowledse of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flo%ving
stream or public body of water.
J Rende—ing at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7
.J Cornole:e incineration
In the case of dead poultry only. piacing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of .-sericulture
.! Anv method «,hich in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value «-ithout endanee.ins
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be
attached)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
PROJECT 1 FARM NAME: QA k M E R�- D A� l k\J F~ARUA
FACILITY #: -e� 1 " 9
DATE: (, Z 10 191-)
1. A 3" - 4" diameter white PVC pipe with a cap shall be placed at the maximum liquid
level at elevation 91.8 . At no time should the effluent level rise above the
maximum liquid level, which is 2.2 feet below the settled top of the dam.
2. A visual inspection of the waste storage pond will be performed at least twice a
year. The inspector should check the condition of the dam and the emergency
spillway if applicable. The inspector will need to look close for signs of slope failure
or seepage on the back slope and toe of the dam. Also, a very close look will need
to be made to check for signs of animal damage, ground hogs, muskrats, etc. Any
problems found should be brought to the attention of the technical specialist for
repair recommendations.
3. The waste storage pond will need to be mowed twice a year. All eroded areas or
areas that do not have complete vegetative cover will be reseeded. The dam and
all constructed slopes will need to be fertilized annually with 500 lbs. Of 10-10-10
per acre or its equivalent.
4. Maintain all waste handling equipment used for pumping, loading, hauling,
spreading, etc. in accordance with owner's manuals.
5. All waste application shall be completed in accordance with the waste utilization
plan. The waste storage pond will be emptied at the end of each design storage
period. This structure is designed for _ IRO days.
See attached NC Agriculture Extension Service Waste Management Publication by Dr.
James C. Barker for information on sampling and testing of the effluent.

The following are possible situations and corresponding action items that may be taken
to stop the release of wastes. Not all items are applicable to every farm.
i) Lagoon or waste storage pond overflow - actions include:
a. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
b. Stop all flows to the lagoon/waste storage pond immediately.
C. Call a pumping contractor.
d. Make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon/waste storage pond.
e. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
II) Runoff from waste application field - actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste-
C. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - actions include:
a. Stop recycle pumps.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
IV) Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators - actions include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
V) Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon or waste storage pond. Often this is
seepage as opposed to flowing leaks - possible action items:
a_ Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all
seepage.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals , fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
C. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and
lagoon/waste storage pond bottom as soon as possible.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PROJECT/FARM: O A K C— Re DA i Pol DATE: 41
Contact the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
- Division of Water Quality, located at the Winston-Salem Regional Office at (336) 771-
4600 if the problem occurs Monday through Friday between 8:00am and 5:00pm. If the
problem occurs outside of those hours contact the State of North Carolina Department
of Crime Control and Public Safety - Division of Emergency Management - Raleigh at
1-800-662-7956 or [phone]. Provide the following information:
FACILITY NAME: - Q 1a_K M 012E LIA I R.y FAatA
LOCATION: 051 Spearman Ra, 5roy_vn Surnm;�� NC 2,72tn
REGISTRATION/PERMIT #
If there is danger to human life, downstream residences, roads, etc. call 911 or the
( lI U IL Fp /tp County Sheriffs Department at _ 9 t 1
Begin lowering the liquid level in the pond by applying waste water to nearby irrigation
fields if possible. See next page for additional action items.
Contact a contractor to begin repair of the problem to minimize off -site damage (list the
names and phone numbers of three below).
1-
NAME
PHONE NUMBER
1
carr
330 - 153
2
e C
3 6 5 (o - -IA 33
3
liarneb Came(-
53- L-4 - 57 1-
Contact the GUILFORD Soil and Water Conservation District at 336-375-5401.
Contact the technical specialist who certified the waste storage pond . If this specialist
is no longer working or is not available, contact another technical specialist who has
design approval such as the Area Engineer.
NAME
PHONE NUMBER
Millie Langley
336 - 375 - 5401 Y.3
C7cu
336 - 375 - 5401
L,n 76.\, 1orr CET
336 - (,37- 2-400
Daphne Cartner, EIT
336 - 771 - -5o5o
um a)+Ip
704 - 637 - 2400

OAK MERE FAR M
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cuusc lth4l's lu Cuutrul iuscCls Situ Specific Prarlires
Liquid Sysiculs------
Husb hullers Accuundalion of solids f7 1-11511 system is desiglICd Will operated
sufficiently to remove acclmmlaied solids irom
gutters as designed.
Remove bridging of KCltlmdalCd solids ill
discharge
-agouns anal Nils Gusted Solids 1A Maiwain lagoons, setiling basins and hits where
pest brCCtliug is apparent to nlioinlizC the
crusting of solids to a dCpth of no more than;6 -
8 inches over more than 30% of surface.
--1a,a.Cs4lvL: Vcgclalivc
t irowlh
FFccd Sii,ra[�c
• Dectlying vegelalion Maintain vugetalive; colltlol alonl; banks of -
lagoons and other impoundments to prevcni
accumulation of elecayiug vegetative matter
along waler's edge oil impoundment's perimeler.
• Fcc+1 SllillagC A
bo
R
• Accumulations elf feed residues IA
Dry SYSltllls
DeSigu, operate and ulaiutain lecd sysiclus (C.li.,
bmlkers and trotighs) In minimize the
acctllnlllalioll of decaying wastage.
CICao up spillagC on at roulille basis tC.b., 7 - 10
dcly interval during sunnier; 15-30 day inlcrval
tbll'ing Miller).
Reducemoisture acanuulalioll within and
around IInlmediale perirllcter of I'Cetl sloral;e
Areas by insuring drainage away Iiom site
Wntl/or prnvidillg MICtlualC crntlalllillCnt (C.g-,
Covered bin for brewer's grain and Similar high
llloisture grain products).
Inspect I()r anti remove ur break lip accmtuclaled
solids ill Ii11cr drills around ICCt1 slurcil;C ;IS
needed.
AN11(' - Plawc+Utter 11, 1996, Page

Source Cause nhlPs to Control Bisects Site Specific Praclices
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes jQ Eliminate low areas -that trap moislure along
and feed wastage Fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
minimal.
$� Maintain fence rows and filter'strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and
remove or break tip accumulated solids as
needed).
[dry Klimilre I landing • Accumulations ofaniinal wastes Remove spillage on a routine basis (c.g., 7 - Ili
SySic,r,s clay interval during sunnier; 15-30 day hnerval
during winter) where manure is loaded for Lind
application or disposal.
! Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
Inspect for and remove or break up accunwlated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles aml
manure handling areas as needed.
For more infi m Ilion contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of f nion►ology, Box 7613, North Carolina State 1 lniversity,
ltalcigh, NC, 27695-7613.
AMIC --mbcr 1 t, 1996. Page 2

UpKMER� Flal�t�
Dairy Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source - --
- Cause
11111Ps to Miuirnice Odor ---- -- Sile Specific Practices - - -
I arin�lead
•
Dairy produclinn
Vegetative or wooded buffers
Recommended best management praclices
Good judgment and common sense
Paved loss or hai n alley
Wel ma11IIN-GOVererl SlirfaUS
Scrape or (lush daily ---��
surfaces
'A
Promote drying with proper ventilalion
'A
Routine cliecks and maintenance no %vaterers,
hydrants, pipes, stock tacks
Ilcddcd areas
Urine
Pronurie drying witl{ proper veniilalion
•
Partial microbial decomposition
Replace wel or manure -covered bedding
KhIlloc dry slilcks
a
Partial iicrobial dccoluposition
Provide liquid drainage for stored u►aniire
Slorage kink or hasin
0
Partial microbial decomposition ;
n
Bolton, or mi&ievel loading
Sln face
•
Mixiog while filling ;
❑
"lank covers
•
Agilation when clnplyilig
n
Basin surface nwis of solids;
❑
MillinliYe lol runoff and liquid addilions
Cl
Agitate only prior to nuuuire removal
rl
Proven biological addllives or oxidants
Scttlilig hasill SorlaccS
•
Partial nlicrohiu) decampo'silioil
Ere
Liquid drainage iinm settled solids
•
Mixing whilo filling
0
Itcinuvc solids regularly
•
Agiiattoo when enlplying
NhILllrc, Slurry ur Slodg':
•
Agilalion when Spreallil{g
177
Soil iujeclion (If sill] ry/slodgcs
Slncader miileis
.
Volatile gas cmissiolls
17K
wash residual 111mulre froin spreader alter Ilse 3
n
Proven biological addilives or oxidants
l InCoVC1cd ol;ll lie,
•
- Volalil4 gas emissions while
ri
Suil injccliun o!'slorry/slndgcs - -
Slllny or slodgc on field
drying
!
soil incrnpnruioil within 48 Ill's
Sul la4es
f -
Spread ill Ihiu unilbrill layers fur rapid dryiog
n
Proven biological additives or oxidcnus
—
l lliSli (ailLs
Agilalion ohecycled lagoon
F1
I�InS11 twill: COVCUS, T
liquid while rooks are filling
n
fixteltd till lines to near hollont (11,Links with
anti -siphon VCnlS
0111sidC drain collct:lion
•
Agilatino dildog %VaStCwalCr
l)k
Box covets
orjouclion boxes
convcyaIICC
A N-1( W - htovcoliwr 11, 1996, Pago

Source
Cause
BmPs to Minimize Odor, site spceirle Practices
Lift slalions
a Agitation during sump tank
n
Sump tank covers
tilling and drawdown
End of drainpipes at
0 Agitation during wastewater
0
Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon
conveyance
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon Slit -laces
a Volatile gas emission;
❑
Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
biological mixing;
❑
Correct lagoon startup procedures;
• Agitation
n
Mlnlnlnin surface area-to-volinne ratio:
l7 Miniintlm agilalioii when puntpiiig;
f_7 Mechanical aeration;
C7 Proven biological additives
lrrigalioll sprinkler 0 t ligh pressure agitation; 'M Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
llov 1cs & Wind drift 'Q Minimum recommended operating procedure;
1'iurip intake scar lagoon liquid suriilcc;
]� Pump from second -stage lagoon;
flush residual mamire front pipes at end of
Slnrty/ShOge paunpings
Dead animals Carcass decompaskioa '0( Proper disposition of carcasses
Su,odil Improper' drainage; A! Graile and laoalsc:apc saacit 11ra1 Willer ilrairis
I ICiiiIics Microbial dccomposilion of away from facililics
organic lualler
mml true{:cd onto Imblic Poorly utaimaiactl access roads 'A Farm access road nlainicnance .
roads Ilout f..Irnl ai:ccss
Addition -al fisfOrnaalio❑
Caille hl smile M anagclncnt ; 0200 Rule/l3Ml' Packet
Dairy I-Alle llional Unit Manure Management Sysicnt - Lake Wheeler Road Diehl Laboralory ; EBA I- 209-95
Lagoon I lcsign and Management hw Livestock Mauitre Trealment and Storage ; FBAF 103-83
Alauagcmew of Dairy Wastewaler ; FBAF 106-83
Calibr.11imi o1"A-lunure and Waslewaler Applicolinn Fquipntenl ; FBAE Fact Sheet
Niais,uice Concerns in Animal Mamira Manage nlei] l: Odors and flies ; 111(0107, 1995 Conlece.ace Proceedings
Available Krona :
NCSI J, Counly Exlcmloa Ccrilcl
NCSI I - BAL
NCSI J - 11A F
NCSI) - HA1:
NUSI J - 11A I:
Florida C'ooperalive FXILAIsinn
AMU(; miter t I, 1990, Page 2

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V.I. Bowman
Oakmere Farms V. I. Bowman
8151 Spearman Road
Brown Summit NC 27214
Dear V.I. Bowman:
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
Division of Water Quality
October 1, 2004 1 R E M r I V E p
N,C. Dei-Di:. 0f cHNR
o C T o q tag
Winston-Safem.
RecN'a��` A%bg Subject: Certificate of Coverage o.
Oakmere Farms V. I. Bowman
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Guilford County
On June 11, 2004, the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued a revised State General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued in accordance with the directive of Senate Bill
733 (Session Law 2003-28).
In accordance with your application received on January 16, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to V.I.
Bowman, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG200000. The issuance or this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWC410009 which expires October 1, 2004.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Oakmere Farms V. L Bowman, located in Guilford County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than an annual average of 240 Dairy cattle and the application to land as specified
in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Since this is a revised State
General Permit, it contains new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained in the
previous State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is a package containing the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping
and monitoring conditions in this permit.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
Aquifer Protection Section — Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1638
Phone: [phone] FAX:[phone] Internet: h2o.enr.state.nc.us
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer — 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper
NorthCarolina
Naturally

The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current MRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per MRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to cxpiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Winston-Salem Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact J.R. Joshi at [phone].
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, F.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG200000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Winston-Salem Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Guilford County Health Department
Guilford County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWC410009
APS Central Files

Michael F. Easley, Governor
Q William G. Ross ir., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
0 Division of Water Quality
May 1, 2003
V.I. Bowman
Oakmere Farms V. I. Bowman
8151 Spearman Road
Brown Summit NC 27214
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWC410009
Oakmere Farms V. 1. Bowman
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Guilford County
Dear V.I. Bowman:
On April 28, 2003, .the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division of Water Quality (Division) to extend the expiration date of the Cattle Waste Operation General
Permit AWG200000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on January 16, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to V.I.
Bowman, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG200000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWC410009 which expired on April 30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Oakmere Farms V. 1. Bowman, located in Guilford County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than an annual average of 240 Dairy cattle and the application to land as specified
in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required. monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your' records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed. .
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC. to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
A51"'Aw
1NTDENR
internet httpY/h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish ,to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Winston-Salem Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Michelle Barnett at (9I9) 733-5083 ext. 544.
Sincerely,
v
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG200000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Winston-Salem Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Guilford County Health Department
Guilford County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWC410009
NDPU FilesRU-clVED
N.C. Dept. Q! ;~HNf'
MAY 19 2003
Winston-Sal"-"M.
Regional OffiGe J

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ; \
Producer: KELLY BOWMAN - OAKMERE DA
Location: 8151 SPEARMAN ROAD
'I'cicphone: 910-656-7452
Type Operation: DAIRY
Number of Animals: 240
(Design capacily)
RY FARM
v9'01
cp
The Waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent\lj�
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should \
be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields
where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are
strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the
crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can
utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall
not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special
precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do
not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either
of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM
regulations_ Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production and to reduce the
potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare
ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve
nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis
report from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper
sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A
NCAC 21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.

r
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ALL WASTE - SCRAPED LOT, PARLOR WASH AND LOT RUNOFF
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
240 animals x 14.6 (gaUday/cow) x 365 (number of days) x 90 (°/> confinement time) I. 15 [ .(1G4 eallons of
++•astc/vear.
Parlor Water: 240 animals x 5 gaUday/cow x 365 (number of days) =_ 438,000 gallons of water/year.
Runoff from feedlot: Average Annual Rainfall = 44 in. x 65 % (60 - 75%) x 13,000 sq.ft. of area x l lt./ l tin x 7.48
gals./cu.ft. = 231-755 eallons/year.
Excess Rainfall on Structure: 21i $00_ sq.ft. x .04 in/day of excess rainfall x 365 days x 1 ft./12 in. x 7.48 gals/cu.n.
262.099 gallons of water.
TOTAL AMOUNT OF WASTE: 2,082,918 gallons of WASTE/YEAR-
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
240 animals x 105 lbs. PAN/AmmaUYear x 90 % confinement = 22,690 _. - lbs. PAN/+ear
(PAN from N.C. Tech. Guide Std. 633) 11
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and surface application:
Table r: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crop
Lbs. N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
5479
1
CeB
Com Silage
300
2.2
660
March - May
"
Small Grain"
100
0
220
Sept -November
2
CcB2
Corn Silage
300
3.3
990
March - May
2
Small Grain"
100
0
330
Sept - November
3
Corn Silage
300
10
3000
March - May
3
Small Grain"
100
0
1000
Sept - November
3
Grass lay
225
10
2250
March - November
6
CcB
Corn Silage
300
21.7
6510
March - May
6
Small Grain' •
100
0
2170
Sept - November
10
Corn silage
257••'
12.4
3197
March - May
10
Small Grain"
57"'
0
707
Sept - NONVInIM
Total
59.6
21024
icr. The
6"
`this N is from animal waste only. Ifnutnem% truer other sources such as commercial fertilizer are applied- they must be accounted for. N melee be based on realistic yield
ea kectation_ NOTE The applicator is cautioned [hat P and K may he over applied while meeting the N requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Managernmir
.Act will require farmei-, in some ea-aem counties of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients, Tliis plan only addresses Nitrogen.
"Ruble Cropped 'Balance applied with irrigation

WASTE* UTILIZATION PLAN
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(4gr-eenteru with adjacent landowner must be attuched)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land)
(,See Required Specification 21)
Tract
b
Field
k
Soi!
Type
Crop
Lbs.N•
Per Ar.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
62V
I
CCU
Corn - Silage
300
33.5
10050
March - May
I
Small Grain—
100
0
3350
Sept - November
Ib
Mall
Corn -Silage
300
9
2700
March - May
lb
Small Grain—
100
0
900
Sept - November
III
Mall
Grass - Hay
225
9
2025
March - November
2
CCU
Corn - Silage
300
i-8
Mu
~larch - Mav
2
Small Grain"'
too
U
IRU
Sept- November
5508
IA
CCU
Corn -Silage
300
9.0
2700
March - May
IA
Small Grain..
I00
0
900
Sept - November
111
"
Corn - Silage
300
14.0
4200
March - Mav
I11
Small Grain—
too
0
1400
Sept - November
1C
Corn - Silage
300
7.4
2220
March -Mav
1C
Small Grain-
100
0
740
Sept - November
1.332
3
Cc112
Corn Silage
300
16
4800
March - May
3
Small Grain—
too
0
1600
Sept - November
1-538
1
Celi2
Corn Silage
300
9.0
2700
March - May
I
Small Grain""
I00
0
900
Sept - November
2
Grans liar
225
16-1
3623
March - November
3
Grass Ilay
225
1.1
473
%larch - November
4
Corn Silage
300
2.4
720
Starch - Mav
4
Small Grain—
100
0
240
Sept - November
5782
2
CeB2
Corn Silage
300
2.2
660
March - May
2
"
Small Grain"
100
220
Sept - November
3
"
Corn - Silage
300
3
900
March - May
3
Small Grain—
too
31N1
Sept - November
5
Corn • Silage
300
35
10500
%larch - May
5
"
Small Grain'•
100
350
Sept - November
6
MhB2
Corn - Silage
300
3.8
1140
March - %lay
6
Small Grain—
100
380
Sept - November
7
Corn - Silage
300
113
33W
March- May
7
"
Small Crain""
100
i130
Sept - November

Trrct
Field
Soil
Lbs..N'
Acm
Lbs.,N
Month of
iJ
t!
Type
Crup
Per Ac.
utilized
Applicetiun
i
MhB2
Corn Silage
3110
3,5
1650
March - May
SK36
S
Small Grain—
100
550
Sept -,November
190.1
68131
TOTAL:
See Footnote for Table 1.
** Double Cropped
TOTALS FROM TABLE 1 &2
ACR
ES
LBS N
UTILIZED
TABLE 1
59.6
21024
TABLE 2
249.7
68961
N PRODUCED
22,680
SURPLUSIDEFICIT
-66475
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements.
4

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
i . Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
Conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge
of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to the assessment of civil
penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Environmental Management for every day the discharge
continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has
long term access to adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. if the producer does not own
adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy of a written agreement
(sample enclosed) with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the
land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the responsibility of the
owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed,'the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields
based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless
there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RS) or an
Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater than 10 tons
per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips
will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. [See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard
390 (Interim) - Riparian Forest Buffers.]
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not
be applied when the wind is blowing.
b. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on
conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. [See "It'eather and
Climate in North Carolina" in the Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.]
It

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATION
(Continued)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does
not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during
application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide
uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is
frozen.
9. Animal waste shall not be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that no more than 20
to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high
potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a
suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30
days prior to planting of the crop on bare soil.
1 1. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance may be
reduced for waters that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips are present. [See
Standard 393 - Fiber Strips]
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the
landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge
or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands provided they have been
approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist." Animal waste should not be applied on
grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall
be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be
discharged into the animal waste management system.
7

r
WASTE UTILIZATIONPLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(Continued)
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment stntetures must maintain a maximum operating
level to provide adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in addition to the one (1) foot
mandatory freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will 6e established on all disturbed areas (lagoon
embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be provided for these areas and
shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody
species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and
accessible-. Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage,
or discharge.
19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for
obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge,
pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to
prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
8

P
WASTE" UTILIZATION PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM: AKMERE DAIRY FARM
OWNER/MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage
system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
Division of Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface wasters of
the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour storm. The approved plan will be
filled on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and
will be available for review by DEM upon request.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: V. I. BOWMAN
(Please print) r�
Signature:,/ 9, Date:
Name of Manager (If different from owner): KELLY BOWMAN
Signature:, 7 Date: _//_ Jr
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Print) Millie Langley
Affiliation: GUILFORD SWCD
Address (Agency): 3309 Burlington Rd.
Greensboro, NC 27405
[phone]
Signature: 3 ! Date: _ 1 5 f 5-1
8

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State of North
r
1.
Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary '
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
V.I Bowman
Oakmere Farm
8151 Spearman Road
Brown Summit NC 27214
Dear V.I Bowman:
AmdO
"; I)
NC6ENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND -NATURAL RESOURCES
RECEIVED
November 12, 1999 N. C. ID-0 pt. of E H N R
N,' 9V 18 1999
Win - lern,
Reglei ial �)cfice
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWC410009
Oakmere Farm
Cattle Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Guilford County
In accordance with your application received on June 22, 1999, we are forwarding this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to V.I. Bowman, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system. in accordance with General Permit
AWG200000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from the Oakmere Farm, located in Guilford County, with an animal
capacity of no greater tha-240-DTairy cattle and the application to`l&id as specified in the Certified
Animal Waste Management PIan (CAWMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC,
you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations
as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP , and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the
General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance
with NCGS 143-215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive
relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This
request shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage IOC410009
Oakmere Farm
Page 2
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be
submitted to the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the
right to apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for
information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and
binding.
The subject farm is located in the Winston-Salem Regional Office. The Regional Office Water
Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this
COC or the General Permit, please contact JR Joshi at [phone] ext. 363.
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
GuilfordCounty Health Department
Winston-Salem Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Guilford County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

. State of N60th Carolina
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
P .
41 47
Division of Water-. Quality
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form ATMUM`
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL) !,Tys>=CTjpN
General Permit - Existing Liquid Animal Waste Operation'sUN 2 2,
999
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the"bivision3 Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections which are appropriate. If atUng
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Oakmere Farm
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: V.I. Bowman
1.3 Mailing address: 8151 Spearman Road
City, Stag: Brown Summit NC
Telephone Number (include area code): 656-3526
1.4 County where facility is located: Guilford
Zip: 27214
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a
copy of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): farm is approx. I mile N. off NC 150 on Spearman
Rd. of
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner): yY1 ,91tJ
1.7 Lessee's / Integrator's name (if applicable; please circle which type d listed):
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 01/01/54
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 41 (county number); 9 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Desc it pt on: �Cattle operation
Dairy
240- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? 16es; F7no. If no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum num er or which the waste management structures were designed.
Type of Swine No. of Animals Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) 0 Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98
Page I of 4 41 - 9

3.
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system):�-249-T ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 227
2.4 Number of lagoons/ EEEEds circle which is applicable): 2
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES or N (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the lagoon(s)? YES or N (please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
YES or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited?
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited?
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required item: by signing your i:iitials in the space provided r_cxt to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit
application for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the time the facility was certified but should be added to the
CA WMP for permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
3.3.1 1 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility.
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants Initials
V�
11TY,6
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 2 of 4 41 - 9

RECEIVED
WATER QUA! ITY SEC T ION
Facility/Number: 41 - 9
Facility Name: Oakmere Farm QUN 2 2 I999
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
n Icon-Dischame PermOnn
I, ll f ,,� bW�,..t1 (Land Owner's name listed inquestton'1.2), attest that
this application for (-' (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me an is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be return d to me as incomplete. p
Signature z rl Cwt Date
z
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
,/f 61�4q U, r/) (Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application fdr CJ f(Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate an complete to the best of my knowledge. i understand that if ail required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application
package will be.retypned as incomplete. // v
Signature Date
THE COMPUETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 41 - 9

• • RECEIVED
l`!4"�R QUk'jr'S£CT}ON
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN""999
NM -Discharge Permitting
Producer: KELLY BOWMAN - OAKMERE DAIRY FARM
Location: 8151 SPEARMAN ROAD
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: DAIRY
Number of Animals: 240
(Design Capacity)
The Waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should
be Used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields
where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are
strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the
crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can
utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally waste shall
not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special
precautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do
not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.. Either
of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM
regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production and to reduce the
potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare
ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve
nutrients and reduce odor problems.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis
report from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper
sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A
NCAC 21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
1

WAS1#- UTILIZATIOAPLAN
ALL WASTE - SCRAPED LOT, PARLOR WASH AND LOT RUNOFF
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year (gallons, fla, tons, etc.):
240 animals•x 14.6 (galldayfcow) x 365 (number of days) x 90 (% confinement time) = 1,151,064 gallons of
waste/year.
Parlor Water. 240 animals x 5 gal/day/cow x 365 (number of days) = 438.000 gallons of waterlyear.
Runoff from feedlot: Average Annual Rainfall = 44 in. x 65 % (60 - 75%) x 13,000 sq.ft. of area x 1ft./12in x
7.48 gals.lcu.ft. = 231,755 gallons/year.
Excess Rainfall on Structure: 28.800 sq.ft. x .02 in/day of excess rainfall x 365 days x 1 ft.112 in. x 7.48
gals/cu.ft. = 131,050 gallons of water.
TOTAL AMOUNT OF WASTE: 1,951,869 gallons of WASTEIYEAR.
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) Produced Per Year
240 animals x 105 lbs. PAN/Animal/Year x 90 % confinement = 22,680 lbs. PAN/year.
(PAN from N.C. Tech. Guide Std. 633)
22,680 lbs. PAN � 1,951,869 gals =1000 = 11.6 lbs N per 1000 gals
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and surface application:
Table 9: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crop
RYE
lac
Lbs. N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
5479
1
CcB
Com Silage
18 tons
216
2.2
475
March - June
1
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
2.2
211
Sept - November
2
CeB2
Com Silage
18 tons
216
3.3
713
March - June
2
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
3.3
317
Sept - November
3
Gam Silage
18 tons
216
10.3
2,225
March - June
3
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
10.3
989
Sept - November
3
Grass Hay
4.5 tons
225
10.3
2,318
March -November
4
CcD
Pasture
4 tons
150
11.1
1,665
March -November
5
CeB2
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
5.7
963
March -November
6
CcB
Com Silage
18 tons
216
25.3
5,465
March - June
6
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
25.3
2,429
Sept - November
7
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
9.0
1,521
March -November
8
CeC2
Pasture
4.3 tons
161
7.8
1,256
March -November
9
CeB2
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
9.5
1,606
March -November
2

Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Mew
Crop
RYE
/ac
Lbs. N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
10
Com Silage
18 tons
216
12.4
2,678
March -.tune
10
CeB2
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
12.4
1,190
Sept- November
10
Grass - Hay
4.5 tons
225
12.4
2,790
March -November
1-538
2
Com Silage
18 tons
216
4.1
886
March - June
2
Small Grain
40 bu
96
4.1
394
Sept - November
3
Cc8
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
1.3
220
March -November
4
CeB2
Com Silage
18 tons
225
20.2
4,545
March - June
4
Small Grain
40 bu
96
20.2
1,939
Sept - November
4a
Ccl3
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
3.7
625
March -November
5
Ce132
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
3.0
507
March -November
Total:
139.2
37,927
'This N is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they must be accounted for. N must be
based on realistic yield expectation. NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties of North Carolina to have a nutrient management
plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen. '*Double Cropped -Balance applied with irrigation

WASTLO UTILIZA'TION PLAN
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land)
(See Required Specification 21)
Tract
Field
Soil
Type
Crop
RYE
lac
Lbs.W
Per Ac.
Acres
Lbs. N
Utilized
Month of
Application
6207
1
Cce
Corn -Silage
18 tons
216
28.9
6,242
March - June
1
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
28.9
2,774
Sept - November
la
Cce
Corn Silage
18 tons
216
1.1
238
March - June
la
Small Grain-
40 bu
96
1.1
106
Sept - November
I
MaB
Cam -Silage
18 tons
216
9.8
2,117
March -June
I
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
9.8
941
Sept - November
1b
MaB
Grass - Hay
4.5 tons
225
9.8
2,205
March - November
2
CcB
Corn -Silage
18 tons
216
1.8
389
March - June
2
"
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
1.8
173
Sept - November
5508
la
CcB
Cam -Silage
18 tons
216
12.6
2,722
March -June
la
Small Grain'
40 bu
96
12.6
1,210
Sept - November
1b
Cam -Silage
18 tons
216
16.1
3,478
March -June
1 b
Small Grain'
40 bu
96
16.1
1,546
Sept - November
IC
"
Corn -Silage
1S tons
216
8.0
1,728
March -June
1c
"
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
8.0
768
Sept - November
1332
3
Ce82
Corn Silage
18 tons
216
20.0
4,320
March - June
3
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
20.0
1,920
Sept - November
1-38
1
CeB2
Cam Silage
IS tons
216
9.0
1,944
March - June
1
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
9.0
864
Sept - November
2
Grass Hay
4.5 tons
225
16.1
3,623
March - November
2
Corn Silage
16 tons
216
16.1
3,478
March -June
2
Small Grain
40 bu
96
16.1
1,546
Sept - November
3
Grass Hay
4.5 tons
225
2.1
473
March - November
4
"
Corn Silage
18 tons
216
2.4
518
March - June
4
"
Small Grain""
40 bu
96
2.4
230
Sept - November
4a
CcB
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
5.1
862
March -November
5782
2
CeB2
Cam Silage
18 tons
216
2.2
475
March -June

Tract
#
Field
#
soil
Type
Crop
RYE
lac
Lbs.N*
Per Ac.
Acres
Lb
Utili
Month of
Application
2
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
2.2
211
Sept - November
3
Com -Silage
18 tons
216
3.0
648
March -June
3
"
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
3.0
288
Sept - November
5
"
Corn -Silage
18tons
219
35.0
7,560
March - June
5
"
Small Grain—
40 bu
96
35.0
3,360
Sept - November
6a
Pasture
4.5 tons
169
5.5
930
March -November
6
MhB2
Com -Silage
17 tons
204
3.8
775
March -June
6
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
3.8
365
Sept - November
7
Com - Silage
17 tons
204
11.3
2,305
March - June
7
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
11.3
1,085
Sept - November
5836
1
Mh82
Com Silage
17 tons
204
5.5
1,650
March - June
1
Small Grain"
40 bu
96
5.5
550
Sept -November
TOTAL:
209.1
68,817
See Footnote for Table 1.
** Double Cropped
TOTALS FROM TABLE 1 &2
ACRES
LBS N
UTILIZED
TABLE 1
139.2
37,927
TABLE 2
209.1
66,617
TOTAL
348.3
104,544
TOTAL N PRODUCED
22,680
SURPLUS (DEFICIT)
(81,864)
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements.
5

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
Lower Holding Pond used to Bold Excess Water
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
Pull No.
Precip.
Max.Appl,
Max.
Total #
Travel
(AC)
Soil
Crop
RYE
L.bs. N
Rate
AmtlCycle
Cycles
Appl.
Speed
Field #
Type
1Ac1Yr
In/Hr.
Inches
1 Year
AC4n
Ft1Min
1(3.4)
CcB
Grass-
3.3 tons
165
0.4
0.75
2
1.5
2.07min
Fld #8
Grazed
2(3.1)
CcB
Grass -
3.3 tons
165
0.4
0.75
2
1.5
2.07min
FId #9
Grazed
3(3.1)
CcB
Grass - Hay
4.5 tons
225
0.4
1.00
2
2.0
1.57min
FId #10
4(3.7)
Cca
Corn Silage
18 tons
216
0.4
1.00
2
2.0
1.57min
FId #4
4(3.7)
CcB
Small Grain
40 bu
108
0.4
1.00
1
1.0
1.57min
FId #4
THIS TABLE IS NOT NEEDED IF WASTE IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATION, HOWEVER, A SIMILAR TABLE WILL BE NEEDED FOR DRY UTTER OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of
once every 6 MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in your structure exceed Elevation 81.0
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly SO Conservation Service) or Soil and Water Conservation
District office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistancein determining the amount per acre to apply and the
proper application rate prior to applying the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION:
The lower holding pond is fed only by a pipe from the upper holding pond. Therefore, the only water entering the pond is
overflow from the pond above. There are no book values for this type of pond. Using Waste Analysis Reports, the waste
contains approximately 4 lbs of N per 1000 -gallons or 108.6_lbs._N per ac-in and the pond should produce 2.992 Ibs N per
year. The operator will be using a traveling gun to apply the waste to 14.56 acres of effective coverage. The gun, a Bauer
0.90 Ring Nozzle, will be applying .4 inch/hour at a pump pressure of 90 psi. At a travel speed of 2.0 ft/minute(160 feet
Lour , the operator will be applying .75 inch and 20,366 gallons per acre. At a travel speed of 1.5 ft/minute, the operator
will be applying 1.0 inch and 27,154 gallons per acre. At 374,000 gallon capacity per 6 months there will be 13.8 acre -
inches to be applied.
The Irrigation System will be used to apply a maximum of 23.3 ac.inches/year. Any volume in excess of this will be applied
using a tank spreader to one of the fields shown in this plan in Tables 9 & 2. See pages 2,3,4 & 5.
N

WASTI UTILIZATIO# PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
Conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to
the assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Environmental
Management for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land on which to properly apply the waste_ If the
producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with
a copy of a written agreement (sample enclosed) with a landowner who is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the
production facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the
Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number 'of
animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the .soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the
field. These filter strips will be in addition to Buffers" required by DEM. [See FOTG Standard 393
- Filter Strips and Standard 390 (Interim) - Riparian Forest Buffers.]
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. [See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.]
7

WASTE UTILIZATIORPLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATION
(Continued)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the
site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions conducive to odor
or flies and provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall not be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that no more
than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall riot
be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop on bare soil.
11. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. This distance may
be reduced for waters that are not perennial provided adequate vegetative filter strips are present.
[See Standard 393 - Filter Strips]
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist." Animal
waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and
on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes
no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
8

WASTLOUTILIZATIONPPLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(Continued)
17. Lagoons and other uncovered waste containment structures must maintain a maximum
operating level to provide adequate storage for a 25-year, 24-hour storm event in addition to the
one (1) foot mandatory freeboard.
18. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be provided
for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate.
Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures should be
inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
19. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of
an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
20. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept
on site.
0j

WAST&TILIZAT101k PLAN
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
NAME OF FARM: QAKMERE DAIRY FARM
OWNERIMANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specification and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage
system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
Division of Environment Management (DEM) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also
understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface wasters of
the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour storm. The approved plan will be
filled on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and
will be available for review by DEM upon request.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: V. I. BOWMAN
(Please print) a /
Signature: , ~' 519�c�7''7 Date: /�-
Name of Manager (If different from owner): KELLY BOWMAN
Signature: 7. Date: -- 14 - j-
Name of Technical Specialist: (Please Print) Millie Langley
Affiliation: GUILFORD SWCD
Address (Agency):
3309 Burlington Rd.
Greensboro, NC 27405
Signature: �. Date: _ 11 { 515-1
H.

WASTE UTILIZATIC& PLAN
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Hooded only If additional Iand boa to be leased, etc.)
aCi k merr ForlW
hereby givef3DWMQtJ-
permission to apply arkimal waste from his Waste Utilization System
on acres of my land for the duration of time shown below.
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use
of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landow
Waste Producer:
Technical Repre
SWCD RepresentaL-Lv�:
ate:
ate:
ate:
)late:
Term of Agreement: ,19� to 24_
O(Inim= of Soo Years on Cost Shared items)
(Sea Required Specification No. 2.)
0

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Needed only Lf addltional land has to be 1 •ed, atc.J �� A�
I,/��.►.�_J��•� hereby giver//`
permission to apply animal waste from his Was3re Utilization System
on acres of my land for the duration of time shown below.
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use
of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner:
Waste Producer:✓ 0e,
Technical Representative:/
SWCD Representative:
Date // -
ate:
Date.
Date.
Term of Agreement: ,19_ to
(Minimum of Tea Years on Coat Shared Items)
(Sec Required Specificatzon No. 2.)
, 2 "-
10

•
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
(Needed only If addltional Iead has to be� as � otc.l n R ^^n
I, .cAA,� � 8��� hereby give
permission to apply ani al waste from his Waste Utilization System
on acres of my land for the duration of time shown below.
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use
of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adj acent Landowner :��( �`c,_��,,_-y„��Date :
Waste Producer:,/ y �sn �gc�y-i Date:
Technical Representative: Date:
SWCD Representative: V Date:
Term of Agreement: ,19_ to
(AUDI== of rM rears an Coat Shared Stamm)
(See Required Specification No_ 1.)
20_
10

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT
IMe.ded only if additional land ham to he leafed, aer.)
00k mer e Foern
T , / hereby give _Xf /IV BawrnG n
permiss'"oh to ply animal waste from his w ste Utilization System
on acres of my land for the duration of time shown below.
I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous,
potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied
should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use
of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Adjacent Landowner: % Date:
Waste Producer: ate
Technical Representative: TA� L Date
SWCD Representative:
Date:
Term of Agreement: U�7 I9_ to�20
(xitmraara _
an Core Shared It=&)
(See Required Specification No. 2.)
9

*AKMERE P:ARN*
.Mortality Management Methods
(check which method(s) are being implemented)
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the around within '_- hours after
knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet f;cm any flowing
stream or public bodv of water,
J. Render ne at a rendering plant licensed undo: G.S. 106-163.7
_) Comole:e incine:aticn
In the case of dead poultry only. placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the Department of _agriculture
J Anv method «'hick in the professional opinion of the State Ve:e:inarian would
make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Ve:.rinarian must be
attached)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PROJECT/FARM: O A k M E RE DA I R\1 DATE: Co 0
Contact the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources
- Division of Water Quality, located at the Winston-Salem Regional Office at (336) 771-
4600 if the problem occurs Monday through Friday between 8:00am and 5:OOpm. If the
problem occurs outside of those hours contact the State of North Carolina Department
of Crime Control and Public Safety - Division of Emergency Management - Raleigh at
1-800-662-7956 or [phone]. Provide the following information:
FACILITY NAME: O A K M GRE DA I Ry FaraN� „
LOCATION: 19151 SPearm!an Ra., BrtWn Summit & C 2721!q
REGISTRATION/PERMIT # : _ 4 E- _q _
If there is danger to human life, downstream residences, roads, etc. call 911 or the
G-I U t L 1=0 R.P _ County Sheriff s Department at of l 1
Begin lowering the liquid level in the pond by applying waste water to nearby irrigation
fields if possible. See next page for additional action items.
Contact a contractor to begin repair of the problem to minimize off -site damage (list the
names and phone numbers of three below).
NAME
PHONE NUMBER
1CdAer
330 3 - 153
2
,re C
3 & 5 (c - 14 S3
3
Uiame5 Carder
330 q Z-4 - 579
Contact the GUILFORD Soil and Water Conservation District at 336-375-5401.
Contact the technical specialist who certified the waste storage pond . If this specialist
is no longer working or is not available, contact another technical specialist who has
design approval such as the Area Engineer.
NAME
PHONE NUMBER
Millie Langley
336 - 375 - 5401 x 3
John Andrews
336 - 375 - 5401
Tommy Burchette, CET
336 - 679 - 4863
Daphne Cartner, EIT
336 - 771 - 4600
Don Griffin, CE (Area 11 Engineer)
704 - 637 - 2400

•
C]
The following are possible situations and corresponding action items that may be taken
to stop the release of wastes. Not all items are applicable to every farm.
I} Lagoon or waste storage pond overflow - actions include:
a. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
b. Stop all flows to the lagoon/waste storage pond immediately.
C. Call a pumping contractor.
d. Make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon/waste storage pond.
e. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
II} Runoff from waste application field - actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
C. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
III) Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - actions include:
a. Stop recycle pumps.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
IV) Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators - actions include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
C. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
V) Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon or waste storage pond. Often this is
seepage as opposed to flowing leaks - possible action items:
a. Dig a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all
seepage.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals, fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
C. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and
lagoon/waste storage pond bottom as soon as possible.

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
PROJECT 1 FARM NAME: OA K ME RE J A k Ry FARE
FACILITY #: -A 1- 9
DATE: i (
1. A 3" - 4" diameter white PVC pipe with a cap shall be placed at the maximum liquid
level at elevation q 1.8 . At no time should the effluent level rise above the
maximum liquid level, which is 2.2 feet below the settled top of the dam.
2. A visual inspection of the waste storage pond will be performed at least twice a
year. The inspector should check the condition of the dam and the emergency
spillway if applicable. The inspector will need to look close for signs of slope failure
or seepage on the back slope and toe of the dam. Also, a very close look will need
to be made to check for signs of animal damage, ground hogs, muskrats, etc. Any
problems found should be brought to the attention of the technical specialist for
repair recommendations.
3. The waste storage pond will need to be mowed twice a year. All eroded areas or
areas that do not have complete vegetative cover will be reseeded. The dam and
all constructed slopes will need to be fertilized annually with 500 lbs. Of 10-10-10
per acre or its equivalent.
4. Maintain all waste handling equipment used for pumping, loading, hauling,
spreading, etc. in accordance with owner's manuals.
5. All waste application shall be completed in accordance with the waste utilization
plan. The waste storage pond will be emptied at the end of each design storage
period. This structure is designed for ZD 1 days.
See attached NC Agriculture Extension Service Waste Management Publication by Dr.
James C. Barker for information on sampling and testing of the effluent.

QAK MERE FAKM
AP
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OAY, MERt PARM
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Bourne Cause I AH's to Coetrol lllsucls Sile Specif[r. l'raclires
Liquid Syslcnls —--__.--_-------- -__ _-_
I:Ima11 Cullers Aceueullation of solids n Fh1sh system is designed and operated
sufficiently to renlovl; accunullaled Solids 1-r4)111
gutters as designed.
Remove bridging of accululdatcd solids ill
discharge
kiLouus mld I'ils Crusted Solids 1A Maietitin lagoons, seuling hasins and pits where
Pest brecoing is apparent to olini[nivu the
cresting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 inches over more than 30% of surface.
i-'xk:eSSive Vegelalive • hecuying vegetation IQ Maintaill VegCLdlvC Cotllrol A0111, killlcs of -
1 iruwlll hgoons and other impoundlnel►ls to prcvt;nl
acc11n1u1alioe of 1lecaying vegdittive matter
,Hong watei's edge oe itnpouu(lulel►k's peri►uetcr.
Dry SySlcnls
0 Feud Spillage ?K
I)Csigu, ollerale cold utitilmaiu Iced syslcnlS (c.t;., --- - _
btmiie['S Mid It-MIgIIS) 10 11111111111Ze IIIC
i1CCI[11111till i(1[l of deCayl[lg MISlagv.
Clean ell spillage on it routine hasis (e.g., 7 - III
(lay iotcrval during s111111ucr; 15-313 (lily iulurval
during wiutcr).
�FCCd 51111a1;e ACI.'mlml[IallollS Of fCC(I rusi+41CS 14
Itultlue leoislilre u(:Cuneltill ion wilhill ued
arollll(I ilmnediide perwiletcl. of Ii ud Storage
areas by inseriol, ill ilillilgC away 1'1'onl silo
and/or providing adc(Irlille conlainmCml (C.g.,
Covered bin for brewer's grain aml similar High
[11oiS1111'e grain IIrO(IIICIS).
`J
Inspect lur and remove or break ill) arxueu[laled
Solids in filler strips al'oun(I teed slolage as
rleCdell.
ARIA -' - I'll vertlber 11, 1096, Page

uurcc Cause t;tt11's to Control Insects -
An')a
- --- - -- - ---
Site specific 1 racliecs
imal I lnleling Areas Accunutlalious of animal wastes Flialinate low areas-diat trap moisture along --_
and feed wastaga fences and atlier locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
minimal.
Maintain fence rows and filter 'strips around
animal holding areas to nliniulize
acculnlllations of wastes (i.e., inspect fir amI
remove or break up acciulnllaleli solids as
n.., . r,..... needed).
r �.... rr
"`++r+ ACC1IFIRIM1011S Of anllllid waSICS Remove spillage Oil a 1-011111ie hasis (e.g., 7 - Ifl
Syslnlls day iI11CrVal (furing summer; 15-30 clay interval
during winler) where manure: is loaded for land
application or disposal.
]� Provide for adegiiate drainage armin l manure
stockpiles.
Inspect for and remove or break kill accunnllate+l
wastes in filler drills around stockpiles and
_-. ---_- _- manure handling areas as nee&&
---- - -- -----------------
For more inl'ornuuion contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Deparmiein of Ialtoillology, Dox 7613, North Carolina Slaw t lniversily,
Raleigh, NC, 2769a-7613.
0
AMIl' amber 11. 1996. Page 2

0AKM'P-R�- FAt��A
Dairy Farm Waste Management Odor Control Cheddist
Suurct
Cause
MIN Ili Miuinlize Odor Silt Specific PracliccS
Falrul�Icatl
Hairy Production
Vcgelative or wooded buffers
Recommended hest manageolew practices
(food judgment and common sense
laved lull or barn allay
• Wei IMUlnl-C-COM-Cd SlrfflUS
14
Scrapu or flush daily — --�
surlaces
Promote drying with proper ventilalion
Itorllille checks ;md mailllCllallCd on waterers, •
hydraws, pines, stock tanks
Iic-ILL'I atlas
thints
11fuanrll; drying with proper ventilation
• Partial microbial dceonlposit ion
Iteplacc wet or nlaunre-cnvered beddiog
Maolll-C lily sIiscks
Partial microbial decomposition
PI.OVidC litlnid tlfilinagd for Stored nlilmlfe
Slurage lank or basil
• I'allial nlicrolliA decoolpasitian ;
n
nollom or mid -level loading
sulli,cc
• Mixingwhile filling;
n
Tatlk covers
• Agilalion when emplying
n
Hasin surfilce 111;ns of solids:
Scaling basin stlrfilces Partial Illicrollial decunlposilioll
• Mixing while filling
• Agilatioit whin enlplying
f�lanurl:, slurry ui sludge Agilalion when Spreading
splCadet. oulicls 0 Vul;llile gals!:missions
I IIII�UVCI'l;ll lllililYlrl:,
sltliry ul sludge lilt held
sill lacks
I:Illah I;11d.S
• Volatile gas emissions while
drying
• Agi[alion ofrecytacd laguoll
litp[id ► bile lanky arc filling
Owside drain colicclion Agilation during waslewall:r
Or 1n11tallnl htixla C011VCyailce
177 Minimize lot runoff and liquid additions
Cl Agilale only prior In manure removal
n PfoVCII biological additives or oxitl;lull
n i.itluid drainage liom settled solids
Cl ltcnlove solids regularly
n Soil injecliun ol'sillrry/Sludges
'1�r Wash residual manure Iitills spreader after use
n Proven biological additives or oxidauls
n Soil injeclion tifslurrylsludges
fA Soil.incorporalit'll wilhiu 48 Ills
l�- Spread m 111t11 lllllltlrlll layers lilt rapid drying
n Provell biological addi[ives or oxidallis
fl blush lull!; t:uvcrs;-------�---- —
n f:xlelltl Jill lines to deal- 110110111 Ol' I;IIILS. Willi
all[i-Sip]loll veins
Ilex covers
e
Ah• (W - I•luvertlbci 1 1, 1996, Page I

Source - —
— Cause
BN.Ips In Minimize Odor Sile Specific Practices -- -
I.ift staliuns
0
Agitalinn during sunup lank
n
Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
I-I11I of drainpipes al
6
Aghalion during wastewater
Cl
rxtentl dischargt: point of pipes tlnttcrncalll
h1gooll
c(illveyailce
lagoon liquid level
Lagonil silrfaccs
a
Volatile: gas emission;
f-I
Proper lagoon li(liid capacity;
•
Biological (nixing;
Q
'Correcl lagoon startup procedures;
•
Agilatioll
Cl
Miniutuln surface area-10-volume ratio;
C1
Mininikim agilation when punlpilig;
Cl
Mechanical aeration;
Cl
Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprillkle:r
•
high pressure agitaliolr,
A
Irrigale on dry (lays with little of no %vind;
nozzles
0
Wind drift
14
Minimum recommended operating procedure;
Pump inlake near lagoon liquid SurlaCe;
Q
Plump from second-slage lagoon;
Flush resilltlal ln;nulrC front pipes al end Of
slurlylsludge pumpings
Dead animals
0Carcass
decoiliposition
Proper disposition of earcasses
Slandlllj; waluf al -mind
•
Ilnplroper (11-aillage;
GradC illld Ia(1d%Cilpe SnCll Ihal wider drains
I:Icitlllcs
•
Microbial (ICcolliposidoll of
away froill Iacllfies
organic Muller
Mod II'acked oolo public
•
Poorly ltlauuaiucll access roans
I-ann access road illainlellance
loads flank (6,1r111 access
Addidimal fit IOrlmilinn :
C iA111c Malinle ManagCnlCnl ; 0200 ltlile/111011 packet
hairy liducaliomil Ullil Manure Management Syslem - Lake Wheeler Road Field Labnralory ; FI3A li ')()'a-95
Lagoon Design u1111 Mallat;enlcnl lilr 1AVCSIOCk Manure TreatulenI and Slorage ; I:IIAIi 103-83
Alanagcme:nl of hairy Wasicwaler ; FHAE 106-83
Calibraliun ol'Manure and Wasie:waler Application Ieclidpnienl ; I?IIAI= Facl Sheet
Nuisance Concerns iu Animal Mamlre Manageu)Cul: Odors and Hius ; PROW, 1995 ColllerePce Proccedings
Availablu From :
NCS11, Cutluty Fxle:nsiun CCOICl
NC.SI1 - BA
NCSI I - BA
N('SI I - IIAI=
NC SI I - IiAli
Flodd;l C'olyeralive Fxlcnsion
•
AAl()(: ubcr It, 1990, Paget

.,., ((��!''� 7[+ ) PLAN
�} r SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
CONSER7ATI'IN PL A M��i�
Owner Q Q l f-- _ Operator R �bVU Y1�tLt
County_ mAiKord _ -- Stat, NC r Date D
Approximate acres.13q• Z _ A-^Pro.xiaiate scale
Cooperating with uiI�yrd �z4il .mIi %VA4 _ Conservation District
PIan identification J 5 t I - 5Photo number
Assisted by La -4� y—_ USDA Soil Conservation Service
�1�+.ti:a ..':s ry __- - - 1-^r-'S.;v-� �y.��- _ --- . _�I� � ..!1 ,Y,.�.-�.-'-•,-• � :-y��..;.,� � � •�--;r.
,, f,- .-:'i. +�',r- ••'. -_ _ .-.'_:f'� �^:i �'�.�- =i._ .M �r .: �..-:�� i�,�` •t�,,. ice` TS � 'f'y�..%�
•�' �, s�. - _.1':_ �� ���f:�1r.'r'�' �.ti!r-. �.'��:�.'w�.�?, �.f?��r• --l.:. �,.�•;y '. P�,s��..r .�� � ��•:•�-'.'.r•�
•-r'.,��."ss' - ,,•f�-..;F•r � �'�ti.':���,+� ;.a:ti:^.--_-.���_r,,zrr. _7;r1 .c.�.�rai'1-l.c�'' �:G�•. _•:,;,:��I,•�,•
'���. _ �'�:'�4�" - •./. .r �+-':} f -e •r •i-'�..11-1:';— .�. •:fT ;�r�-� ..�•�4: !JC•ri''-�.: "'� � �i: �'r.�':.1�i
�• -�• •� ^ _ �.: .t,=:�,'. ►:�� �� �s' ! }�`�. �` JAL! 1' � ' -1.�- ! � •'1` Y;��...+�;'_`�..�
�~9�jr t �•�ii•{i+?"k•:A::r�: a: -'fir /
M � •'ra7�.�n t+ .yam � �. � __- � �' ^ ��'
_ I"i?' w ';y me.`µ k� +.>y. :\ ..r:. ,� `' 1j / M. .• ii
' , -�-1 _ Jt '� �f .• �t �ti-4. 1•''� �--aa� 1+-r�3e\G,L
~h: r-fir 4* ."a iQ r.-e•.: i� r"' L_l:.
-71
, I �j r J p'I�X� i•S'..•
•.. •t .a jr. wl •"S

OCTOBER 1974
U- S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
., SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
W CONSERVATIONTPLAIN MAP 9
Owner Ft:RAt,)(Pi> PEq gsoij - Operator KEt- L\/ 80WA4 A K)
County Ca LAI I �0, r &I G Date- 1 11157
Approximate acres. Approximate scale —L "-:- "0' -
Cooperating with G CA,,16rA - Soil At-N6 W a-T' r. T— — Conservation District
Plan identification 4 G 107 Photo number
Assisted by La!4cy USDA Soil Conservation Service
7V*3
7
KE Pl�
N
t-T -, %
!,4
7.
X
Zk
2.
1"-11 V
FA k G KCV E U N
;Z
- J-7
4 V:7
N
0.
-T (D
54"L
Pvn^<urp
# Of
Farms

OCTOBER ;474 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
CONSERVATICII PLAN MAP
Owner L a O K A o\\/ 4 A \1 Operator f 1 E LL m
County — (a;LA'-Ko'rA State NG Date I I I-sI`�7
Approximate acres. 3� _ h; prexia�afe scale I ��, (LUL
Cooperating with r- L4iI �nra Soil And, L11 ai P f Conservation District
" Plan identification `� to � Photo number
Assisted by USDA Soil Conservation Service
�}+�`'
Ik
W.
•Y �• tt iI
'— / •ice �s- �. /�
Wn
��,. .rs\ •. - .� •ti� i� � _ %i - is ''.i{ •�1• .} ..��_�,Ij-'4'
• �d i .✓\
.' l.. ` / R• l7] ,1. Ly.�}a'j +" _1G '^� 7iw �L.:r� • _:.�
f �Y �►� i ._F,;,i �. a
-'w _ .+ tr $. = J /V] •%t.Y 1./t 1•• G`, +• 34V3�
•).r
a tea• s �_ • _ w �#
' IyNT
f� - EriC9 4`, _ "_.._ . rt . I•s 1 T: `s r }?
77
� r' Y 1 f ter. 1 � - � � ��Ii ,.� ��� � .,. • .1 r ,��`.
/ ! ! RC

OCTOBER :&74 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
. CONSERVATION; PLAN MAP
Owner V V A LI,K_ �,1N\ t-J_ Operator ELLS bV') fj
County i r _ State NC- Date
Approximate acres. �' _ Approximate scale l = CrCr� `
Cooperating with_ rncdiI�QrA __ oil And WR4 Conservation District
Plan identification ± I —33z Photo number
Assisted by USDA Soil Conservation Service
IFti: �:';'-'R�++w •...�.. ,..-.r...- .. _ ,�., ��.�,_
•t' ':.y e':�. •irr•�r.:�' a. Y`r.�a.,,.._':� .s-�"^:.i �".Y-+�+�+rg�a—_e-�.•-^-
1k,.,, .. •.. .tl -i:r�` ��:aF -a i.• s--� .�`:•,.}- -•'r�"-•.';,1•C•f;Y••�..vT'*:.�"7...-'i
v ^a;• �ty rtif•..`G� , -� '-•, � ti� ^ {�.�, is .- t^> �� �' blee
{M1Kyk��-
` r 1 f`n + Fs r--'�C��J.: aYv •�_ s 1 r �- ti.w �' ,• -!r:
' ..y,�, -'i .._1 " i r='!�• +T•.�i�r.�l r y �. � � }�_ yam,
IL
At j� a.-'_;�•;- `��„�'� „9r
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i!
S.f 31.• t 3 '� !lTTee v.O��t����-, <a ''l, ���~l�Ji 1�t L" �f' :�?�` w �• y�� �^11'1•�T.
�. � F-V !tip ' f} R�' •fsc°�;+ ^ �j i►G�c ,L -�,.. _ ���'Si.. � ,e'.''..tjj `�?. �..
•' eray, �iY� j� .►'••,t_r •.,,yt_ '�. •s- .�. -�, ,ta 'I �L C�;i i�`_
"1- r �� r.by i��' �� "e:=j... �,�y � •\ _ '�/j'�t!`tYL ,. ,r�..�„L�'E.�'-� ��[1�. �^. � •.
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bl
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♦ r ? •t -h,Z - .M.` ts��f., 1.� f I +q Rr-L
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A� .; r. ' .:#`'<1%� g3 �`
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r±?- (% �. _ r �'a'YS'� r'�' :at-1;.'} r� •*t'T+•i .'�
'.`�,r `Ya i6 � �,,��, �'��.r^:'si:`r F:- :sR-.'•`' � �_ . z; - "i''!�� �ry.�
'"" 's w �'�, . r~"�.w �'"�.+�' �"#' # `+. t.-;ti!', i. •• J .-C f -. .fir d f - - aC� - ♦ x +tt ��." {� t '�` ' :"'
�a. - ti<,.•tI7,.�.� " •�;"%� JIJr•. .'{?F �'��'rr.•.a' �.r,�:je ^.��•�`:+".: `^ _ a '•^:� ;y�Y-•y.'- °J sr'�� �_ .:�=�',-' j:;
s� r newt si,�iS,.':f'a!:�iG ��.ti.�.�ry.�~a�.. � ;} �T'..�{� ''�r� a- i T •�.- ►.." �'- � �+�,ti''" ti•
.r . ! rya; .•` -�:^; r����s +`--+' � - :L ,.-Ts- ���rt���� - '#`''i:•..:.
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� � r►,1,�, C:web � ,L .q ay't�.�;, iyl4k��r..I'.`.? p �� t.+ry
e:�`C. r.:%{fy 4-,i3S`yzJ�E•,�*,''�+r,} Y ?•�J 4 { 1 ' _ �( tra'�-�,-�`��+!».
\ti w37'f'g`r S ►. �' �.:n �' �. S-t .;' a i. ti Y �.� +• 1 ' �►a,�:
1'C"
e�,,, s e. 4w .: w R :R 'iai.t' r.1. • ,Cr �'�{�ylV i!.
i •.�•+ r Lr 14. 'a r ?t .SkaS} ;.r^ r �' J 7. .► .'i: —? �M' �.T ''� 4` .�- i . -pct�* ..� ., i'. ry, '.fy� ^ r-^'oi 'n�a470.
z
.} � ru„��• �•j;� `_ 'n �r •�+�."}��..^'?�'s•y i`e11��' "` ,+ �i• % } "`tt � �y„` ° .°e�} ",7Y'?�,''i-�'.-�.tr.'.tt 1 *�f
1'�Q'. .tea-•r ,'.' r++;';.-P1t'Y �•. {'Y..`'i ru � !aa i ,w•: x+',�, �: r "r � •¢ '�~ "i r�k•y�}!f'"' �fr p`►':'r-<+: s} ^'+R.�
�iar�r+�lr-. M�::�:iLiJ• ..�. 'Srrirr�� Y_-^4 �.x .._;��G'•s �_T 4.. �.b'�`�- },'"��'��i%;Y- ""L �... /.��,� _ i". y
3 3 • � ' Ci L SPEJ\9,\,AA+� 8LI

OCTOBER 1974 Mt„ CONSERVATION SERV4CE
CONSEF,VATION PLAN 'IiAP
Owner _R06 E l2, -U U (,[-7 ) NS__ operator
County 9LA"Kora. — _ Stat.. NG Date 11 bl3 '7
Approximate acres. Ili i - Approximate scale.i
Cooperating with 22 ui 1Lr-A ao�1 �n�__ _Vyw P — _ Conservation District
" Plan identification I Photo number
Assisted by Lang7e.�j - USDA Soil Conservation Service
.I' _ � -4' ��'�?.ram _-_ ..:: -`.r. i . - ..' � . �r •-•�we���-..y-•�•.•r •ti.��•�•�.��..r �:- ^�^•«.. rim � .(1�
�, � r'�'r. - -. f• __•r,r `�:�r'�".•��•��;=�.r.:--',y.ri" •r,r��: �^r."r^�a-.-�'-.'�'s.
�•a,r �►.. /- 1\ ••.3�.:,:;: �- - -.+�ems IG1 - \i / /l• l r/�•.+�
Iw ,'' it •C rY �
. � ^'r+•^�- \� .` �i:l. ^ '. "� �. iy�":c"'""fir .�°c;•} i
f '...7•�V.'+ Lei ''�'+ �i-..,r3 •!'>'l.' +•; �! � .. 'N`
•.»- .L�'• r.:' `.`r' •'»°-'. '.�: * ''lyF � r �� R / }� `.` "�'��
� �, :,#.•, N t�' .- '',.b� ; '�}.f-�.;.: �_: 11 y.1 �� � L � /�� � =�
�•T 5. J 1 1 �,!•7'4�1 1 �' ,. y�, _ .� f J�:•`•��^s•T,y',:1� 1 --'7 .r ` / ; • � �-�
17 `•
`• ,, .+ d-�.w��: i�'.-eAf
�* r .. �:..�. '� !'t • -•r am-
. L-:6..,.: �! r cs1►. Y� i�:. a"�,• _ r;�� ,�R'R� .. �.�•r„Y.Y`d� v yr � .
,,.!•. '. f'•`•f :, �s �.,, L' -.r' �1••. -��= t aS.. -ice
jA
+QiL ti.lte',,_ ;!% • - 'e Mi3'�'.7y .r�Ji. `•�
-_ •'_ .'1'�'�` .�k �`-�,"!`�.,`•,`::`;'`'y` ��"!�,.' c.��"ti.��.� - -yam.. cam. �_„•
N �"yfiE,lr, y„ •�..F� '�wY���G''� �-1 F � c ,,, i j- . �1�" � � �' s �tLY - � �, Ir
�r,ti• i
: +�
.SIR
.q.
4.0
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JFF

OCTOBER 1974 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
i CONSEFVATiON PLAN ASAP
Owner V V , 2L AR S_ �J _._ - Operator KELL4 '50,vv -1 Rj
County CILA; l�Ord _ State NG Date '37
Approximate acres. Approximate scale D`
Cooperating with ( i t r r LY a4 t r_ Conservation District
Plan identification Photo number
Assisted by Lam ._ .,, ULDA Soil Conservation Service
4.
ei
Y -�. y.�, V.� . Yr"'✓ •1 aL+.;�erC �Eii .rw..� } �w� :f-= ;'?' _�
ja
71.
`/ ` ~ r• 1.
��::a-�tti1� :�i�'+"S�s.. v, � _E'•"5 �;� .•° r��r 1 ya•. �.tM ��-+ �b� i..'�_:��:-��,�^i.lfd�M'n�:"�i
Lit
7,
i r l
A
F•
ram-
}��....• Y..r Cy i:�'Y A'd._ SPCN•CER•DIYXrJ
Rl� 7
�•!r .r: .: •�•�, !•.+4'.

GUILFORD COUNTY, N
Q
SCS-CONS-15 U• S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
OCTOBER 1974 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SOIL MAP
Owner OAK p ►2- —� ?�— _ -- Ooerator- KE.Lt-\/ .-60-WM
-
County r-d State
Soil survey sheet (s) or code nos.� Approximate scale --r = 1 Cc(a7'_
iPrepared b U. S. Department of Agriculture. Soil Conservation Service cooperating
withui_I �a►`L. -5�! !_. aril-1�1��_F .. _ Conservation District
O
olico
a
71
U
lCn
n:
IINa
MCC:

rH CAROLINA — SHEEN' NUMB d
SCS-CONS-15 '! U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
OCT09ER 1974 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SOIL MAY
Owner Gronce'S _ eQr5aT7 _ �— Operator_ e} v 01M(Arl
County La_ki. ' ! L!:� State. )IVC. _
Soil survey sheet (s) or code ons. Approximate scale L 2 1 [cL '7
Prepared by U. `S. Department of Agri
ycultufre. Soil Conserv;ition Service cooperating
iwith L:S11 1 rd- So, ! end — ' c':� `'-'-" _ _- -- — Conservation District
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY M,
\ (ArX'5 z -
Ce$2
;Cc6
`0

SCS-CONS-tS U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
OCTOBER 1974 � SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
4OII, MAP 0
Owner LGUrA f Oowr ari _ Operator_ L,110 .9-6VIj nC1✓1
County C- ui k (omd State - NC i - - -- -_ _
Soil survey sheet(s) or code nos.=.4 Approximate scale I I: = k LcLc71,
Prepared h U. S. Department of agriculture. Soil Conservation Service cooperating
with &Ui E+Cr-U Sol ! an \,1/j_7_ _ _ W Conservation District
~II o
o
MCC: ! n

U. S. DEPARTMENT Q6 AGR1C'jL7URE SCS-CPA -IS
f3.33 }
SOIL. MAP
WAL�TER Rai MLE�
Owner — -< Oaerator V-�
County iJ LF RD State N.C.
Soil survey sheet(s) or code nos. ;i r Approximate scale 1 " 1 607'
Prepared by U. S. Department of .agrc ziture.. Soil Conservation Service cooperating
wits Guilford Soil and Water Conservanon Dis,:ct
CeB

GUIFORD COUNTY. n
SCS-CONS-1S U. S. DEPAR7MENT OF AGRICULTURE
OCTOBER 1974 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
7 SOIL '
AP
Owner RO(J E R _D U 6C) ! AJ 5 __ Operator— �E1~L`J Bow NIA Q
County �nr-A Sta
Soil survey sheet (s) or code nos._ Approximate scale -�" _ ; C;,to
Prepared b U. S. Department of Agricuiture. Soil Conserv;ition Service cooperating
r _..._.__..�.._
with ,,,�j �f-Cr'-d So+ � an �1%�,°Conservation District
{ a
I o
4 �
0
d
N
=
O
:v
O
O
V
_ C
=
O
"
O
O
w
Mec; A �

Lt. a. UCrAK I NCN 1 VI' AkaH IL.UU I U11t
OCTOBER 1874 SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
SOIL MAY
Owner W, S• RA9SDti _ Operator__ TELLY &VVNtAZJ
County C;, State
7 Soil survey sheets; or code nos. `� T_ Approximate scale _�"= 1 [c(c7'
" Prepared b,Y U, S• Department of agricuiture. Soil Conservation Service cooperating
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Sr

�r
11/05/99 14:10 GUJORD SWCD-GREENSBORO NC 4 919 715 604E N0.847 D02
0
4I-q
Dairy Waste Storage Worksheet
Name of Operation
Oakmere Dai - U per Pond
Number of Cows
240
cows
DaXs Storage
180
days
% Confinement
90
%
Open Area in N.ft.
13000
s . ft.
Rainfall Dur1n n P
65
%
_Des
Pond Dimensions Le
240
ft.
WI
120
ft.
De
10
ft.
Average Inside Slope
2
:1
Enter ESW Stage
0,5
Liquid & Solid Manure
75889
cu. ft.
Milkroom & Parlor Waste
28877
cu ft.
Runoff From Open Areas
15279
cu ft.
Rainfall - Evaporation on Po
24192
cu ft
Total L uid Volume R29uireJ
144237
cu ft
801
cu ft. 1 day
25 yr. Storm on O n Areasl
0.21
ft.
(Assuming CN 98 and 5.7 in.
rainfall event
_
25 Year Storm on Structure
0.5
ft.
Enter ESW Stage
0.5
ft.
Freeboard
1
ft.
Max. Liquid Level
2.21
ft. below
op, of dam
Number Da s Storage Vol.
201
days
Volume at Max. L uld Level
161224.3
cu. ft.
Gallons at Max, Wquid Levei
1205958
Gallons
lap Darn- A
pE�e vJ

11/05/99 14:10 GUI,RD SWCD-GREENSBORO NC
► 919 715 604E
0
41 -A
Dairy Waste Storage Worksheet
Name of O ration
Oakmere Dairy Lower Pond
Number of cows
0
cows
Days Storage
170
days
% Confinement
90
%
O n Area in sq. ft.
28800
sq. ft.
% Rainfall During Design Period
65
%
Pond Dimensions Length
120
ft.
_
Width
100
ft.
Depth
10
fl.
Averse Inside Slo
2.5
:1
Enter ESW Stage
0.5
Liquid & Solid Manure
0
cu. ft.
Milkroom & Parlor Waste
0
cu ft.
Runoff From Open Areas
31969
cu ft.
Rainfall - Evaporation on Pond
9520
cu ft
Total L uid Volume Re uired
41489
cu ft
244
cu ft.1 da
25 yr. Storm on Open Areas
1.10
ft.
(Assuming CN 98 and 5.7 in.
rainfall event
25 Year Storm on Structure
0.5
ft.
Enter ESW Stage
0.5
fl.
Freeboard
1
ft.
Max. Liquid Level
3.10
ft. below
top of dam
Number Days Storage Vol.
169
days
Volume at Max. L uid Level
41170.6
cu. ft.
Gallons at Max. Liquid Level
307956
Gallons
N0. e47 D03
``0pDam-?)-7.2

� SOIL &WATER
�r
GU FORD SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
3309 Burlington Road / Greensboro, North Carolina 27405 / 9101333-5400 / Fax [phone]
November 7, 1997
MEMORANDUM
TO: DEHNR, Division of Soil and Water Quality
Water ality Section, Compliance Group
FROM: � I '! � "0 0)
Millie . Langley 04
Watershed Conservationist
RE: ANIMAL WASTE CERTIFICATION
Please find enclosed the following Animal Waste Management Plan Certifications:
OAKMERE FARM
Facility No. 41 - 09
iE�� � .� is ,`.•'%
The Waste Management Plan is on file in the district office. All BMP's are installed and in
operation on the farm.
Please feel free to call if you have any questions regarding these certifications.
MTL/vb
Enclosures

Animwaste Management Plan Cert' tion
please tvpe or Print all information that does not reauire a tanature
General Information:
Name of Farm:_ OAKMERE FARM Facility No: 41 -- 9
Owner(s) Name: V.I. BOWMAN Phone No: 910--656-3526
Mailina Address: 8151 S Barman Road
Farm Location:
County Farm is located in:
GUILFORD
Latitude and Longitude: 360 14' 30" / 79° 44' 55" Integrator: NONE
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): North of HWY 150 on Spearman Rd., approx. 3/4 mi from HWY 150
Operation Description:
Type of Swine No. of Animals
Wean to Feeder
Feeder to Finish
Q Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
O Farrow to Finish
❑ Gilts
❑ Boars
Type of Poul txtirraal
❑ Layer
O Pullets
Type of Cattle No. of Animals
XXDairy 240
Beef
Other Tip �Iu- 0st ?1' .t � ` `!�!� Number of Animals:
/YV.�`y,,, ;• Ilia .�k•i�rr�.Li=�'�r fir.": �t
�L
Acreage Available for Application: 249.7 Required Acreage: 227
Number of Lagoons I Storage Ponds: 2 Total Capacity: 211 ' 224 Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or NO (please circle one)
If YES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one)
************************************************************************************
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation
and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of
animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made
conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the
application of animal waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be
minimized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be
filed at the farm and at the office of the Iocal Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification
must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to
implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DEM or a new certification (if the approved
plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of Land Owner : ' jy. I. BOWMAN
Signature: �!/ 6'1t7+ _ Date:
Name of Manager(if different from owner): KELLY V. BOWMAN
Signature: Date:_�Z—_ -f:— 12
AWC -- August 1, 1 7 1

Te*nical Specialist Certirheon
L As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A
NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the animal waste management system for the farm named above has an animal waste
management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and the USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and/or the
North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-
'.0005. The following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical specialist
who may sign each certification (SD, SI, WUP, RC, D, the technical specialist should only certify parts for which they are
technically competent.
H. Certification of Design
A) Collection, Storage, Treatment System
Check the appropriate box
Existin_ f� acility without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with waste utilization
requirements.
New, expanded or retrofitted facilit (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems, lagoons and ponds,
have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): JOHN W. ANDREWS
Affiliation: MRCS Date Work Completed: 05-15-92
Address (Agency): 2309 Burlington Rd. Greensboro, NC 27405 Phone No.: 910-333-5400
Signature: Date: 7
B) Landes► lication Site (WUP)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crop is
suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): MILLIE T. LANGLEY
Affiliation GUILFORD SWCD Date Work Completed: 11 /05/97
Address (Agency): 3309 Burlington Rd., Greensboro, NC 27405 phone No.: 910-333-5400
Signature: Lal / Date: I I �� ��
C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots
Check the appropriate box
I:) Facility without exterior lots (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
Facility with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been designed in
accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): MILLIE T. - LANGLEY
Affiliation GUILFORD SWCD Date Work Completed: 09/22/97
Address (Agency): 3309 Burlington Rd., Greensboro, NC 27405 phone No - 910-333-5400
Signature: Date: I(bij-1
AWC -- August 1, 1997

D). Application and Handlin ui ment
Check the appropriate box is
XX Existing gr expanding facili1v with existing wastQ application equij2ment (WUP or I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in
accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the
waste management plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to
exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loadina rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been
established; required buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of
the plan).
❑ New, expanded, or exislina f ciility without exiStinQ waste ap lica .Qn equiPm nt for . prav irrigation. (I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
-U New. x r existing facility without existing wlicgtion equil2ment f r land spre-adin,- not usi s
S12my irrigation. (WUP or I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): MILLIE T. LANGLEY
Affiliation GUILFORD SUCD Date Work Completed: 11 /05/97
Address (Agency): 3399 Burlington Rd., Greensboro, NC 27405 Phone No.: 910-333-5400
Signature: A Date:— 9 7
E) Odor Control Insect Control Mortality Management and Emeraencv Action Plan (SD.
SI, WUP, RC or I)
The waste management plan for this facility includes a Waste Management Odor Control Checklist, an Insect
Control Checklist, a Mortality Management Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and
insects have been evaluated with respect to this site'and Best Management Practices to Minimize Odors and Best
Management Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included in the waste management plan. Both the
Mortality Management Plan and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by this facility.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): MILLIE T. LANGLEY
Affiliation GUILFORD SWCD Date Work Completed: 11 /05/97
Address (Agency): 330 Burlington Rd., Greensboro, NC 27405 - Phone No.:
++ 910-333-5400
Signature: Date: l i
F) Written Notice of New or Expanding Swine Farm
The following signature block Is only to be used for new or expanding swine farms that begin construction after June
21, 1996. If the facility was built before June 21, 1996, when was it constructed or last
expanded
I (we) certify that I (we) have attempted to contact by certified mail all adjoining property owners and all property owners
who own property located across a public road, street, or highway from this new or expanding swine farm. The notice was
in compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106-805. A copy of the notice and a list of the property owners notified is
attached.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC -- August 1, 1997 3

0 .0
III. Certification of Installation
A) Collection Storalle, Treatment Installation
New, expanded or retrofitted facility (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds, have been installed
in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation Date Work Completed:
Address (Agency): Phone No.:
Signature: Date:
B) Land Application Site (WUP)
Check the appropriate box
U The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting; the cropping system
as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the owner has committed to establish the
vegetation as specified in the plan by (month/day/year); the proposed cover crop is
appropriate for compliance with the wasteutilization plan.
❑ Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared land within 30 days
of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim crop for erosion control;
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
MILLIE T. LANGLEY
Affiliation_ GUILFORD WCD Date Work Completed: 11 /05/97
Address (Agency): Greensboro. NC 27405 Phone No.: 910-333-5400
Signature: Date:. 11 1-7 D 7
This following signature block is only to be-dsed when the box for conditional approval in M. B
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste utilization plan,
and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control, and will submit to DEM a verification of completion
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we)
realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an
enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature:
Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC -- August 1, 1997 4

C) Runoff Controls from Ex&r Lots (RC)
Facility with exterior lot
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been installed as specified
in the plan.
For facilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): MILLIE T. LANGLEY
Affiliation GUILFORD SWCD Date Work Completed: 10/31 /97
Address (Agency}: 09 Burlington Rd., Greensboro, NC 27405 phone No.: 333-5400
Signature: ! i Date:
D) Application and Handling Equipment Installation (WUP or n
Check the appropriate block
0 Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use;
calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as pan of the plan.
J Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner
has proposed leasing or third parry application and has provided a signed contract; equipment specified in
the contract agrees with the requirements of the plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and
adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as pan of the plan.
J Conditional approval: Animal waste application 'and handling equipment specified in the plan has
been purchased and will be on site and installed by (month/day/year); there is adequate
storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be Iand applied in
accordance with the cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have
been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): MILLIE T. LANGLEY
Affiliation GUILFORD SWCD Date Work Completed: 11 /05/97
Address (Agency): 3309 Burlington Rd., Greensboro, NC 27405 Phone No.: 333-5400
Signature: _Y/ � t �i', �_)1 aAW Date:_ _ )I � � � � � ----_ -
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III D
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as
specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of deliveryand installation
from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I
(we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me
(us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
E) Odor Contro!, Insect Control and Mortality Mana ement SD SI WUP RC or I
Methods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational. The
mortality management system as specified in the Plan has also been installed and is operational.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): MILLIE T. LANGLEY
Affiliation GUILFORD SWCD Date Work Completed: 11 /05/97
Address (Agency): 3309 Burlington Rd., Greensboro, NC 27405 Phone No.: 333--5400
Signature: Date: IIT191
AWC -- August 1, 1997

Please return the completed form to the Division of Water Quality at the following address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Water Quality
Non -Discharge Branch, Compliance Unit
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Waste
Management Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to beep a copy
in your files with your Animal Waste Management Plan.
AWC -- August 1, 1997 6