HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCS000546_Email RE Aluminum Values_20160812From: Georaoulias, Bethany
To: Bennett, Bradley; Randall, Mike
Subject: Aluminum and Plant Allen
Date: Friday, August 12, 2016 3:04:49 PM
Attachments: image002.pna
Okay, I traced this down in my memory banks.
Plant Allen's original application had reported one exceptionally high value for Aluminum from one of
their outfalls—many orders of magnitude over the benchmark. It was also a real outlier (along with a
huge TSS value that's probably unusual). Here's the record I have from an original staff report summary
(from the first round of all these, back in 2011):
1. Analytical Monitoring Notes: Two outfalls were sampled as part of the NPDES stormwater
application. These outfalls (SW008 and SW015) were sampled in 2009 for the NPDES wastewater
permit renewal application (submitted December 2009), as part of a prior arrangement with DWQ.
Because we have adopted a consistent stormwater permitting strategy for all power plants, SPU
accepted these results without requiring samples from the other outfalls for the individual permit
application. See application documents (Form 2F).
SW008 [Drains area with rail lines that carry coal and limestone; gravel storage area for structural
steel, cable, spare equipment, etc.]: COD levels were elevated (80 mg/1) but not above the 120 mg/I
benchmark. There were low BOD levels (<2.0 mg/1) in the same sample, which suggests a larger
amount of non-biodegradeable organic material. TSS levels were very high (1500 mg/1) above the
100 mg/I benchmark. Aluminum (27.0 mg/1), copper (0.058 mg/1), and zinc (0.32 mg/1) levels were
also above benchmarks (of 0.75 mg/I, 0.007 mg/I, and 0.067 mg/I, respectively). Radioactive
substances were also reported. There are no stormwater benchmarks for these substances, but
there are water quality standards based on annual averages. The reviewer noted the level of alpha
emitters was around 5 pCi/I greater than the standard of 15 pCi/I. No results reported for
antimony, lead, or thallium.
So after all the back and forth with these, I'd redone two newer drafts [remember all that? I'd like to
forget.] Anyway, here's the second revised draft permit from May 2012. This is the one that got as far
as the Notice stage, but may not have even made public notice before the brakes were put on all these
(maybe the day the notice was supposed to run; I can't really remember.] Anyway, here's what I'd
proposed specifically for that one outfall SW008:
Table 1. Analytical Monitoring Requirements
Discharge
Characteristics
Units
Measurement
Frequency1
Sample
Type2
Sample
Location3
Total Suspended Solids (TSS)
mg/L
semi-annual
Grab
SDO
Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)
mg/L
semi-annual
Grab
SDO
Oil and Grease (O&G)
mg/L
semi-annual
Grab
SDO
pH
standard
semi-annual
Grab
SDO
Aluminum (AI), Total Recoverable4
mg/L
semi-annua14
Grab
SDO 008
4
mg/L
4
Grab
SDO
Copper (Cu), Total Recoverable
semi-annual
Total Nitrogen (TN)
mg/L
annual
Grab
SDO
Total Phosphorus (TP)
mg/L
annual
Grab
SDO
Total Rainfall S
inches
semi-annual
Rain Gauge
-
Footnotes:
1 Measurement Frequency: Twice per year during a measureable storm event.
Z Grab samples shall be collected within the first 30 minutes of discharge.
3 Sample Location: Samples shall be collected at each stormwater discharge outfall (SDO) unless representative outfall
status (ROS) has been granted. A copy of the letter granting ROS shall be kept on site.
4 Monitoring for each of these parameters may be discontinued at every outfall where four (4) consecutive samples
are below the benchmark concentration in Table 3 or below the higher Cu benchmark.
5 For each sampled measureable storm event, the total precipitation must be recorded. An on -site rain gauge or local
rain gauge reading must be recorded.
This permit never went any further, and I don't know whether Mike looked into what may have been
going on with this outfall when he drafted the more recent permit last year. I do remember that I was
skeptical about it being a big problem given such an usual number, but I thought some more samples
could confirm. There was probably more sampling done for the newer applications anyway.
So there you have it.
N
Bethany Georgoulias
Environmental Engineer
Stormwater Program, Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources
N.C. Department of Environmental Quality
919 807 6372 office
bethany. georgoulias e ncdenr.gov
1612 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1612 (mailing)
512 N. Salisbury Street, Raleigh, NC 27604 (location)
Website: hhhU:aortal.ncdenr.org/web/lr/stormwater
8
J
Email correspondence to and from this address is subject to the
North Carolina Public Records Law and may be disclosed to third parties.