820410_CORRESPONDENCE_20171231

NORTH CAROLINA
Department of Environmental Qua

Waste Utilization Plan
Producer: Prestage Farms, Inc. County: Sampson
Name of Farm: P-5
Location: P. O. Box 438 (�(�
Clinton NC 28329 a
Phone: [phone]
Type of Operation: Farrow -Wean
Number of Animal: 2000
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon 0 3
Method of Application: Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year: 12188 ton/year
Amount of plant available N (PAN) produced/year: 10800 lbs./year
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in the implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally
safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are
established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may in runoff to the surface waters which is not
allowed under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crops production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy_ injecting the waste or disking will
conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. if you choose to change methods
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different applications methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. in some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which
RECEIVED 1 DENR / DWp
Aquifer Protectir>� SpMiorl
MAR 2 7 2009

P-5
Page 2
could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving
waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and the crop type_
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range'for specific crop production. This
waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Yield/Ac
Lbs. N
unit
Acres
Lbs N
Used
Month to
Apply
Lbs. N
Per Ac.
9188
1
CaB
CB -Hay
3.9
50
26
5070
MAR-OCT
195
9188
1
CaB
SG -Hay
1
50
26
1300
OCT-MAR
50
9188
2
CaB
CB -Hay
3.9
50
19
3705
MAR-OCT
195
9188
2
CaB
SG -Hay
1 JL
50
1 191
9501
OCT-MAR
50
Total
Available Nitrogen
Surplus or deficit
45 11025 lbs.
10800 lbs.
-225 lbs.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply
the waste in a timely manner.

P-5 Page 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future,
regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that
addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc. interseeded in bermudagrass), forage must be removed through
grazing, hay and /or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine
inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain
etc. is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach materity,
especially late in the season ( i.e. April or May) Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will
definitely interfere with the stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less
nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal
situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage
two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc. is late September or early October. Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best
results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning
may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filters strips along
ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to
equipment limitations_ Actual total acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres
shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates.
The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients
or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 1680 Ibs_ of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
If you remove sludge every 5 years you will have approximately 8400 lbs. of PAN to utilize. Assuming
you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 Ibs/acre you will need 28
acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs_ of nitrogen per acre you will need 57
acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estmates of the PAN and the land needed. Actual
requirements could vary by 25% depending on the sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
application methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that
runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water
droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity

P-5
Page 4
of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of
the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and
irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrrigate the acres shown in tables.
Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Applic.
Rate(in/hr)
Applic.
Amount
9188
1
CaB
CB -Hay
0.6
1.0
9188
1
CaB
SG -Hay
0.6
1.0
9188
2
Ca6
CB -Hay
0.6
1.0
9188
2
CaB
SG -Hay
0.6
1.0

P-5
Page 5
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the
crop is not over applied. in many situations the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitations. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every b months. in no instances should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure
be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated
properly to apply the correct rates shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of
nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you have receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the
amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to appling the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION

P-S
Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
I. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
standard 393 - Filter Strip).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate that runoff
does not occur offsite or to the surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potentual for leaching_ Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residenrial property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).

P-5
Page 7
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by he landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegtation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidences of
erosion, leakage or discharge_
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an iliigal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetation and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste
during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and the bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds_
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.

Page 8
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P-5
Owner/Manager Agreement Prestage Farms, Inc.
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance proce-
dures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to the surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Signature: 1 g?p6� FARIuS�s++�[. 6�j Af., CW._
Name of Manager (if different from owner)
Signature:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: G_ Glenn Clifton
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Address: P.O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Phone: [phone]
Date: 3 2 a9
Date:
Signature: 4 O'!4+4.0 _ - Date: 'ro 161

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
July 1, 2007
Prestage Farms Inc
PO Box 438UN 2 71.�7
Clinton, NC 28329 ....,.
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS820410
P-5
Animal Waste Management System
Sampson County
Dear Prestage Farms Inc:
In accordance with your application received on 15-Dec-06, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Prestage Farms Inc, authorizing the operation of the subject
animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the P-5, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater than the
following swine annual averages:
Wean to Finish: 0 Feeder to Finish: 0 Boar/Stud: 0
Wean to Feeder: 0 Farrow to Wean: 2000 Gilts: 0
Farrow to Finish: 0 Farrow to Feeder: 0
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows.
Where boars are unneccessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows
may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2009 and replaces the NPDES
COC issued to this facility with an expiration date of July 1, 2007. You are required to continue
conducting annual surveys of sludge accumulation in all lagoons at your facility; the one-year extension
in Condition III.19 does not apply.
Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the
conditions and limitations as specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An
adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information
must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design
capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a
modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either
wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed State General Permit. Enclosed for your convenience is
a package containing the new and revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please pa
careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permit.
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www,ncwateroualitv.ora location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycledl10%Post Consumer Paper
NMCarolina
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone: [phone]
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1: [phone]
Fax 2: [phone]
Customer Service: [phone]

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site -specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
_Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .0111(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Per 15A NCAC 02T .1306, any containment basin, such as a lagoon or waste storage structure, shall
continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of the facility's permit until closed to NRCS
standards and the permit is rescinded by the Division.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection staff may be reached at 910433-3300. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at (919) 733-
3221.
Sincerely,
for Coleen H. Sullins
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files
Permit File AWS820410

FQ.O- A Ps
Waste Utilization Plan
Producer: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Name of Farm: P-5
Location: P. O. Sox 438
Clinton NC 28329
oa_ .11n
Phone: [phone]
Type of Operation: Farrow -Wean
Number of Animal: 2000
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon
Method of Application: Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year:
Amount of plant available N (PAN) produced/year:
County: Sam
", RE 1IF D
DEC 2 8 20U5
DENR - FAYEMI LLE REGIONAL OFFICE
12188 tonlyear
10800 tbs./year
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in the implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally
safe manner.
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are
established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils , when it is raining, or when the surface is
frozen. Either of these conditions may in runoff to the surface waters which is not
allowed under DWQ regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crops production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will
conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different applications methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which

P-5
Page 2
could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving
waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and the crop type.
Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This
waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING:
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
Code
Yield/Ac
Lbs. N
unit
Acres
Lbs N
Used
Month to
Apply
Lbs. N
Per Ac.
9188
1 iCaB
CB -Hay
3.9
50
26
5070
MAR-OCT
195
9188
1
CaB
SG -Hay
1
50
26
1300
OCT-MAR
50
9188
2
CaB
CB -Ha
3.9
50
19
3705
MAR-OCT
195
9188
2
CaB
SG -Ha
1
50
19
950
OCT-MAR
1 50
Total 45 11025 lbs.
Available Nitrogen 10800 lbs.
Surplus or deficit -225 lbs.
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply
the waste in a timely manner.

P-5 Page 3
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may b? over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the f.Jure,
regulations may require farmer< �n some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that
addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted gelds (i.e. small grain, etc. interseeded in bermudagrass). forage must be removed through
grazing, hay and for silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine
inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain
etc. is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain to reach materity,
especially late in the season ( i.e. April or May) Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will
definitely interfere with the stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less
nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal
situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage
two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc. is late September or early October . Drilling is recommended over
broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or mowed to a height of about two inches before drilling for best
results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annuals under stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning
may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended.
Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filters strips along
ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to
equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres
shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates.
The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients
or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 1680 lbs. of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
If you remove sludge every 5 years you will have approximately 8400 fbs. of PAN to utilize. Assuming
you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 Ibslacre you will need 28
acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs. of nitrogen per acre you will need 67
acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estmates of the PAN and the land needed. Actual
requirements could vary by 25% depending on the sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and
application methods.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that
runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water
droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity

P-5
Wage 4
of the soil at the time of irrigation nor Should the plant available nitrogen ap�,iied exceed the nitrogen needs of
the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land Fpplication for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and
irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrrigate the acres shown in tables.
Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan
invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Tract No.
Field No.
Soil Type
Crop
-Code
Applic.
Rate(inlhr)
9188
1
CaB
CB -Ha
0.6
9188
1
CaB
SG -Ha
0.6
flAmount
9188
Z
CaB
CB -Ha
0.6
9188
2
CaB
SG -Ha
0.6

P-5
Page 5
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the sail assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the
crop is not over applied. In many situations the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitations. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimunY soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the
average of once every 6 months. In no instances should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure
be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour
storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated
properly to apply the correct rates shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of
nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you have receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the
amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to appling the waste.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION

P-5
Page 6
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
coi;veyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited.
There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an
agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste , he/she shall provide a copy of
an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the
use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to
secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation,
increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level
of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste
may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per
year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG
standard 393 - Filter Strip).
Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland_ When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding, (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.)
Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate that runoff
does not occur offsite or to the surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies.
& Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage
from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potentual for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residenrial property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal- Animai
waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips).

P-5
Page 7
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
(continued)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by he landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that cischarge directly into water
courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a
manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegtation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary to
protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc.,
are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed
and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidences of
erosion, leakage or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illigal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetation and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption it should only be applied pre -plant with no further applications of animal waste
during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and the bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metal approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept
for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3)
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.

Page 8
VtifASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
Name of Farm: P-5
Owner/Manager Agreement Prestage Farms, Inc.
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance proce-
dures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any
expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality
before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste
from this system to the surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24 hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Signature: PR85iA E J�AgrM5 . :1rtc.. 623 � — C t, Date: lZl;zloc.
v
Name of Manager (If different from owner)
Signature: Date:
Name of Person Preparing Plan: G. Glenn Clifton
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc. Phone: [phone]
Address: P.O. Box 438
Clinton, NC 28329
Signature: 'A. AL...—.- C�L - Date: 2 17- �6

Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P-E. Director
Division of Water Quality
December 1, 2006
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Prestage Farms Inc
RECEIVED
PO Box 438 DEC 0 6 ZW
Clinton, NC 28329
DW-FAYEThVllif FM0NAE0ffiM
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring NPDES General
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation NPDES General Permits, which expire on
July 1, 2007. Due to changes in federal rules, facilities that do not discharge nor propose to discharge may choose whether or not to
retain coverage under an NPDES General Permit. Copies of the draft animal waste operation NPDES general permits and the State
Non -Discharge General Permits are available at htip://h2o.enr.state.nc.uslaps/afou/downloads.htm or by writing or calling:
NCDENR — DWQ Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
In order to assure your continued coverage under one of these two types of general permits, you must submit an application for permit
coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a `Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring
NPDES General Permit.' The application form must be completed and returned by January 2, 2007. Please note, you must include
two (2) copies of your most recent Waste Utilization Plan with the application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation ofNCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to S25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the draft general permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the
Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at 919-733-3221.
Sincerely,
Ted L. Bush, Jr., Chief
Aquifer Protection Section
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures): Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Fayetteville Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
AFO Unit Central Files - 820410
Prestage Farms Inc
Aquifer Protection Section 1636 Mail Service Center
Internet: www.ncwaterguality.nne location: 2728 Capital Boulevard
An Equal QpportunitylAffinnative Adioti Employer— 50% Recyded/10% Post Consumer Paper
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636 Telephone:
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fax 1:
Fax 2:
Customer Service:
N�o�Carolina
(919) c! yawrall-V
[phone]
[phone]
[phone]

01-$19/04 MON 15:32 FAX [phone] PRESTAGE FARMS
ANIMAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFI
RECEIVED
01 ZW
GRACE
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number _ NC A 28a 41 /o County Gm�s� ❑ Year 200-
Facility Narne (a5 shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit)_— $
Operator in Charge for this Facility all j p[,Paroy Certification 4�171%
Land application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occurred during the past calendar yeas
✓ YES NO. If NO, skip Part I and Part 11 and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
_Part I : Facility Information:
1. Total number of application Fields 0 or Pulls ((please check the i ppropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): S Total U.;eable Acres approved in the CAWMP
2. Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls 4please check the appropriate box) on which land application.
occurred during the year: -� 4Z _ Total Acres on which waste was applied gs -
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during thy: year for all application sites:
�d
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit: I i D -Z S
5_ Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sc ld or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year Aly tans ❑ or gallons C�(please check the appropriate box)
6. A-anual average number of animals by type at this facility during th -, previous year:
7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during the previous year:
Largest 2220
Smallest ;Z o o 6
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only Kermit limit on the number of animals
at the facility is the annual average numbers)
8. Facility's Integrator if applicable: _per a 4 e,a r m s n c • �_•
11
Part II: Facility Status:
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the permitted sites during R/Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
AFACF 3-14-03

01/19/04 MON 15:33 FAX [phone] PRE.STAGE FARMS
0002
2.
The facility was operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of waste from
9Yes C No
the facility (including the houses, Iagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
the past calendar year.
3.
"There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past
XYes ❑ N
calendar year.
4_
There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during
YYes ❑ No
the past calendar year.
S.
There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
Yes ❑ No
levels specified in this facility's CAWMP during the past calendar year_
6.
All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year.
dYes ❑ No
7.
Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon
d Yes ❑ No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
8_ A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification. RfYes. ❑ No
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the R(Yes ❑ No
past calendar year. ,{
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year? 2 Yes ❑ No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's E6 Yes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12.'All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were compiled with during Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
13. Crops as specified in the CAWMP were maintained during the past calendar year on all [?( Yes ❑ N.
sites receiving animal waste and the crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's permit.
14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWMP for this facility were EYes ❑ No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted_ Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I ant aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations_"
Al.- 2G aT - DIJ&ferca, C
ee Name and Title (type or print)
s^ + -'
-
iprlature o
nee
Signature of Operator in Charge
(if different from Perrnittee)
2 29 0
ate
Date
AFACF 3-14-03 2

Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number A 0- 14 10
B. Lagoon Identification
C. Person(s) taking Measurements _� tic d C a- t2ad ",
D. Date of Measurements -
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of.
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon:
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler":
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): T. S (acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acre: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 acre, —LSL acres x 6 = 1 , with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform "grid" that has number of intersection points that match
most closely with the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the grid intersection points on
the lagoon grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for points of measurement.)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet".
I. At time of sludge survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole): . 7
J. Determine distance from Maximum Liquid Level to Minimum Liquid Level: w U
(Determine from Plan or other lagoon rewrds)
K. Calculate distance from present liquid surface level to Minimum Liquid
level: Item J — Item I, assuming present liquid level is below Max. Liq. Level: ai•
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points):
M. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): Y
N. Record from sludge survey data sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: Y .O
O. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item M — Item K): 7. 3-
(Note: If Item O is less than 4 ft., a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N. C. DWQ. See your specific permit or contact DWQ for more information.)
P. Proceed to Sludge Volume Worksheet if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
lagoon with uniform side slope.
f
Completed by :rr,r r L ca IN, j Date: - 1 - r�_'�
Print Name Signature
White - Office Yellow - Producer

I
Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Lagoon Identification:
Sludge Survey Data Sheet - 5
Completed by: _s�l�m �? �� m� '� Date: .2 —.25 - t� 5
Print Name Signature
)0
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(B)
Distance from liquid surface
to top of sludge
(C}
Distance from liquid surface
to is oon bottom soil
(C)-(B)
Thickness of sludge
la er
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
1
�
2.
3
4
S
5
`7• ,3
6
'7, .S
7
7, y
8
9, o
9
9. '7
10
9. 1-
Ill
q,l
12
5
13
14
15
F.
16
�_. 9
17
7.o
18
}?,
19
f.
20
21
$. S
22
23
24
Average
•
/ 1. y
*All Grid Points and corresponding sludge layer thickness must be shown on a sketch
attached to this Sludge Survey Data Sheet.
See Appendix 6 for conversion from inches to tenths of feet.
White - Off ice Yellow - Producer

Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number x r5,.L L! I o
B. Lagoon Identification
13 C. Person(s) taking Measurements =;,-� ,,,7A , 3- )Rac � z
D. Date of Measurements )- -- 1- e - o
E. Methods/Devices Used for Measurement of:
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon:
If e � lyvCA, rc
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler":
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at inside top of bank): (-9 {acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a. Less than 1.33 acre: Use 8 points
b. if more than 1.33 acre, ! -9 acres x 6 — �, with maximum of 24.
(Using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform "grid" that has number of intersection points that match
most closely with the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the grid intersection points on
the lagoon grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for points of measurement.)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet".
1. At time of sludge survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole): 1. 7
J. Determine distance from Maximum Liquid Level to Minimum Liquid Level: = • r%
(Determine from Plan or other lagoon records)
K. Calculate distance from present liquid surface level to Minimum Liquid
level: Item J — Item 1, assuming present liquid level is below Max. Liq. Level: 1, O
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measurement points):
M. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points): %.
N. Record from sludge survey data sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer: 1.l�
O. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item M — Item K): 5•
(Note: if Item O is less than 4 ft., a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N. C. DWQ. See your specific permit or contact DWQ for more information.)
P. Proceed to Sludge Volume Worksheet if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
lagoon with uniform side slope.
Completed b 7 s /
P Y �__�• � c _ i �'2 .,,� " Date: _1 - .k C - u S
Print Name Signature
White - Office Yellow - Producer

Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Lagoon identification:
Sludge Survey Data Sheet .�
Completed by: Date:
Print Name Signature
. za
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(B)
Distance from liquid surface
to to of sludge
P
Distance from liquid surface
to lagoon bottom soil
(C)-(B)
Thickness of sludge
la er
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
Ft. & inches
Feet tenths
1
�.
2
b.
3
S•'f
4
.D
5•
6
7
8
7•
9
'7. i
10
a
12
i, a
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Average
*_All Grid Points and corresponding slu_dgee saver thickness must be shown on a sketch
attached to this Slud a Survey Data Sheet.
See Appendix 6 for conversion from inches to tenths of feet.
White - Office Yellow - Producer

01/19/04 LION 15:32 FAx [phone] pRESTAGE FARMS
Q001
ANIMAL FACILITY ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM
Certificate of Coverage or Permit Number JVC A x 8a4 10 _ County Sam Q t n r , Year 200A
Facility Name (as shown on Certificate of Coverage or Permit)_ P- S
Operator in Charge for this Facility RMr) d aI I N. A rt, oqt _ Certification #
Land,application of animal waste as allowed by the above permit occurred during the past calendar year
�i// YES NO. If NO, skip Part I and Part II and proceed to the certification. Also, if animal waste
was generated but not land applied, please attach an explanation on how the animal waste was handled.
Part I: Facility Information:
1. Total number of application Fields ❑ or Pulls @(please check the appropriate box) in the Certified Animal
Waste Management Plan (CAWMP): Total Useable Acres approved in the CAWMP
2_ Total number of Fields ❑ or Pulls U✓ (please check the appropriate box) on which land appliccation
occurred during the year: S Total Acres on which waste was applied
lqs. 0
3. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) applied during the year for all application sites:
�S1s
4. Total pounds of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) allowed to be land applied annually by the CAWMP and
the permit:
5. Estimated amount of total manure, litter and process wastewater sold or given to other persons and taken
off site during the year �' tons ❑ or gallons ❑ (please check the appropriate box)
6. Annual average number of animals by type at this'facility during the previous year:
do,7q .
7. Largest and smallest number of animals by type at this facility at any one time during the previous year:
Largest A 1 !a
Smallest
(These numbers are for informational purposes only since the only permit limit on the number of animals
at the facilityis the annual average numbers)
8 Facility's Integrator if applicable: P si aGp. rr ms
Part II: Facility Status:
IF THE ANSWER TO ANY STATEMENT BELOW IS "NO", PLEASE PROVIDE A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION AS TO WHY THE FACILITY WAS NOT COMPLIANT, THE DATES OF ANY NON
COMPLIANCE, AND EXPLAIN CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN TO
BRING THIS FACILITY BACK INTO COMPLIANCE.
1. Only animal waste generated at this facility was applied to the
the past calendar year.
3 sites during EfYes ❑ No
AFACF 3-14-03
GE,9R--FA rY' 17EL't tE REGIMALOFRU :

01/19/04 MON 15:33 FAIL 910 592 9552 PRESTAGE FARMS
2. The facility was operated in such a way that there was no direct runoff of waste from
the facility (including the houses, lagoons/storage ponds and the application sites) during
the past calendar year.
3. There was no discharge of waste to surface water from this facility during the past
. calendar year.
4. There was no freeboard violation in any lagoons or storage ponds at this facility during
the past calendar year.
5. There was no PAN application to any fields or crops at this facility greater than the
levels specified in this facility's CAWW during the past calendar year.
6. All land application equipment was calibrated at least once during the past calendar year.
Q 002
Lh Yes L No
Yes ❑ N
VYes ❑ No
[ f Yes ❑ No
dyes ❑ No
7. Sludge accumulation in all lagoons did not exceed the volume for which the lagoon XYes ❑ No
was designed or reduce the lagoon's minimum treatment volume to less than the volume
for which the lagoon was designed.
8. A copy of the Annual Sludge Survey Form for this facility is attached to this Certification Yes ❑ No
9. Annual soils analysis were performed on each field receiving animal waste during the Yes ❑ No
past calendar year. ,_ ,/
10. Soil pH was maintained as specified in the permit during the past calendar Year? [� Yes ❑ No
11. All required monitoring and reporting was performed in accordance with the facility's { r Yes ❑ No
permit during the past calendar year.
12_ All operations and maintenance requirements in the permit were complied with during L2(Yes ❑ No
the past calendar year or, in the case of a deviation, prior authorization was received
from the Division of Water Quality.
13. Crops as specified in the CAWW were maintained during the past calendar year on all ►I Yes ❑ N,
sites receiving animal waste and the_crops grown were removed in accordance with
the facility's permit.
14. All buffer requirements as specified on the permit and the CAWNIP for this facility were Yes []No
maintained during each application of animal waste during the past calendar year.
"l certify lender penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations_"
;nature of operator in Un
different from Permittee)
2$ Ds
Date
Date
AFACF 3-14-03 2

Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number . WA 2 82 41 D
B. Lagoon Identification {— 5A
C. Person(&) taking Measurements
D. Date of Measurements 1-7-() 4
E. Methods(Devices Used for Measuement of:
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
- 1Q Q ;Li% - -
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon:
P G j c L Q, -t h (1)Po s u re/n c� r)7j"
c. Thickness of the sludge layer it making a direct measurement with "core sampler"
F. Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at the inside top of bank): 1 5 (acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions. and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a_ Less than 1.33 acres: Use @ points
b. If more than 1.33 acres. 3. q acres x 6 = a, with maximum of 24.
(using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform 'grid" that has number of intersection points that match
most closely with the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the grid Intersection points on
the lagoor, grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for points of measurement.)
H. Conduct sludge surrey and record data on 'Sludge Survey Data Sheet'
1. At the time of sludge survey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole):
J. Determine distance from Maximum Liquid limit to Minimum Liquid Level: _ C
(Determine from Plan or other lagoon records)
K. Calculate distance from present liquid surface level to Minimum Liquid ^
Level: Item) - Item I. assuming present liquid level is below Max. Liq. Leven. 1 r O�
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom for
1
(average all the measuement points):
M. Record from the sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points):
r
N. Record from the sludge survey data sheet the average thickness of the sludge layer.
J r
0. Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (item M - Item K):
r
(Note: If item 0 is less than 4 ft., a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N.C. DWQ. See your specific permit or contact DWO for more information.)
P. Proceed to the sludge Volume Worksheet if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
lagoon with uniform side slope.
(] ter-
Completed by: {� 10 S 4 l! l L Date: 1 V

a
Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Completed By: 1 P-Pf'-j 4
Print Name
Sign6ture
Lagoon Identification
V's- P
Date_ j - `?-O V
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(B)
Distance from liquid surface
to top of sludge
(C)
Distance from liquid surface
to lagoon bottom (soil)
(D)
Thickness of sludge
layer
Ft. & inches
Feet (tenths)
Ft. & inches
Feet (tenths)
Ft. & inches
Feet (tenths)
1
2
t."I
3
�.�
#<(.
.S
4
4i U)
f z:
3 r
5
F
Y • !r
3
6
8
10
12
13
14
`,4
t
15
16
.�
17
LA
18
�,�#
rF
5.Ll
20:/:
f 1
3 Z
21
22
23
24
[Average]
)
,
"All Grid Points and corresponding sludge layer thickness_must be shown on a sketch
attached to this Slue Survey Data Sheet.
Conversion Table From Inches to Tenths of feet
Inches
Tenths of feet
Inches
Tenths of feet
1
0.1
7
0.6
2
0.2
8
0.7
3
0-2
9
0.7
4
0.3
10
0.8
5
0A
11
0.9
6
0.5
12
1,0

V
V) tA
}
ri
2 � �
T
O
ni
�"1

It
Lagoon Sludge Survey Form
A. Farm Permit or DWQ Identification Number A/CA;F2 91 b
B. Lagoon Identification
C. Person(s) taking Measurements
D. Date of Measurements
E. Methods0evices Used for Measuement of:
a. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the top of the sludge layer:
f-, (-, n CA L _
b. Distance from the lagoon liquid surface to the bottom (soil) of lagoon:
_ P CJ�_- IAc r t h _ PGS l r fM e tlf
c. Thickness of the sludge layer if making a direct measurement with "core sampler"
/_/
F_ Lagoon Surface Area (using dimensions at the inside top of bank): 1 i 9 (acres)
(Draw sketch of lagoon on a separate sheet and list dimensions, and calculate surface area.)
G. Estimate number of sampling points:
a_ Less than 1.33 acres: Use 8 points
b. If more than 1.33 acres, i I el acres x 6 = p� wtth maximum of 24.
(using sketch and dimensions, develop a uniform "grid" that has number of intersection points that match
most closely with the estimated number of sampling points needed. Number the grid Intersection points on
the lagoo-i grid to correspond with the data to be recorded for points of measurement.)
H. Conduct sludge survey and record data on "Sludge Survey Data Sheet'.
1. At the time of sludge surrey, also measure the distance from the Maximum Liquid Level
to the Present Liquid Level (measure at the lagoon gage pole): I .
J. Determine distance from Maximum Liquid limit to Minimum Liquid Level: of . r]
(Determine from Plan o. other lagoon records)
K. Calculate distance from present liquid surface level to Minimum Liquid
Level: ItemJ - Item I, as3uming present liquid level is below Max. Liq. Level:
L. Record from sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the lagoon bottom (average for all the measuement points):
n
�, d
M. Record from the sludge survey data sheet the distance from the present liquid surface level
to the top of the sludge layer (average for all the measurement points):
7.3
N. Record from the sludge survey data sheet the average thickness -of the sludge layer.
f (O
0, Calculate the thickness of the existing Liquid Treatment Zone (Item M - Item K):
5.11
(Note: If item O is less than 4 ft., a sludge removal and utilization plan may be required by
N.C. DWQ_ See your specific permit or contact DWQ for more information.}
P. Proceed to the sludge Volume Worksheet if desire to calculate sludge volume for rectangular shaped
lagoon with uniform side slope.
Completed by: �ossd Trot e R.,'L Date: a'f

KI
5
Sludge Survey Data Sheet
Completed By: i ff x ,
Print Name
Signature
Lagoon Identification:
Date_ j - �]-d y
(A)
Grid
Point
No.
(B)
Distance from liquid surface
to top of sludge
(C)
Distance from liquid surface
to lagoon bottom (soil)
(D)
Thickness of sludge
layer
Ft" & inches
Feet (tenths)
Ft. & inches
Feet (tenths)
Ft. & inches
Feet (tenths)
1
,S
L
2
,'
,
3
4
V1,
4
'f.4
. Y
5
1�
v
6
:v
,
7
8
9
,
10
12
G ,-7
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Average
* All Grid Points and corresponding sludge layer thickness must be shown on a sketch
attached to this Sludme Survey Data Sheet.
Conversion Table From Inches to Tenths of feet
Inches
Tenths of feet
Inches
Tenths of feet
1
0.1
7
0.6
2
02
8
0.7
3
0.2
9
0.7
4
0.3
10
0.8
5
0.4
11
0.9
6
0.5
12
1.0

�,
fr
�
t
+5
f
r
j
1.
LL
O
f

o f %NArF9 Michael F. Easley, Governor
C� Q William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
j r Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
O 'C
Division of Water Quality
April 9, 2003
Prestage Farms
P-5
PO Box 438
Clinton NC 28328
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. NCA282410
P-5
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Sampson County
Dear Prestage Farms:
On March 14, 2003, .the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (Division) issued an NPDES General
Permit for swine facilities. The General Permit was issued to enable swine -facilities -in -North Carolina to
obtain coverage under a single permit that addresses both State and Federal requirements.
In accordance with your application received on March 7, 2003, we are hereby forwarding to you this
Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Prestage Farms, authorizing the operation of the subject animal
waste collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with NPDES General
Permit NCA200000. The issuance of this COC supercedes and terminates your COC Number
AWS820410 to operate under State Non -Discharge Permit AWG 100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the P-5, located in Sampson County, with an animal capacity of no greater than an
annual average of 2000 Farrow to Wean swine and the application to land as specified in the facility's
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow. to Feeder
operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may be
replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts
for every 3 sows
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until July 1, 2007. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC_ An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the enclosed General Permit.. Since this is a new joint State and
Federal general permit it contains many new requirements in addition to most of the conditions contained
in the current State general permit. Enclosed for your convenience is'a package containing.the new and
revised forms used for record keeping and reporting. Please vay careful.attention,to the'recordkMin
and monitoring conditions in this permit. The Devices to Automatically Stop Irrigation Events Form
must be returned to the Division of Water uality no later than 120 days following receipt of the
Certificate of Coverage. The Animal Facility Annual Certification Form must be completed and returned
to the Division of Water Ouality by no later than March 1st of each year.
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Internet httpJth2o_enr.state.nc.uslndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10'/o post -consumer paper

If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property.
Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per 15A NCAC 2H .0225(c) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C, the Clean Water Act and 40 CFR 122.41 including civil penalties, criminal
penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual NPDES Permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding_
This facility is located in a county covered by our Fayetteville Regional Office. The Regional Office
Water Quality Staff may be reached at [phone]. if you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact at [phone] ext. .
Sincerely,
U
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit NCA200000, Record Keeping and Reporting Package)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Sampson County Health Department
Fayetteville Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File NCA282410
Permit File AWS820410
NDPU Files

4 1
T 7s 7_s 7 !-.. 17 FAT l: n!! I:_•I_.F;N
r_
Type
(lumber r> f !-j[n 1 ma -- - --------- : ^:_f_rf?0
Storage- St Anaerobic L ,_agooi
Method of Irrigation
Amount of waste produced firer 1:2130 tons/year-
Amount of plant available N (PAN) produced/year-: i0300 lbs. /.; ea.r
The wat-te frOM yoUr animal facility must be land applied at a
i
�;pecified rate to ,:prevent pollUta_on Of su.rf_tce �w_:.ter and/or
I
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal. H?a.=te should be Est+
to reduce t!-je amount of commercial fertilizer required for the
crops in the fields where the waste is two be '�A!_Jplied.
This waste !utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle.
r
Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields: of the crop to be
!grown .
Several factors are important in implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer- value of the
waste and to ensure that it is applied in An environmentally safe
{
manner:
{
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nUtrient content of. the waste. l)o not apply more
`f
nitrogen, than the crop can utili�_e.
. So.i1 types are important ��= they have different infiltration
!
rates, leaching potentials. cation e,cchange capacities, and
i
available water holding capacities.
i
Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more
#
than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
3
C-) tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
�
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or
;
when the surface is frozen. Either- of these conditions may
in runoff to the surface waters which is not allowed Linder DWO
regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoild drift and
downwind odor problems.
�
b. To ma,cimize the value of the nutrients for crop production and
to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be
applied to a growing crap or applied not more than 3.0 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
your choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise
this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. I35some cases you may want to have
f

Paqe 2
nt ancIysis mad�� whic� c�uld allnw additional ��st� to
appliI' Provisiuos shal] �`e *aJe for �he area reoeiviog wasLe tu
be flexjble so as to accon`moda�e changing wast� an�lYsis content
an� tno cr�p �y�e' L�me mu�� hc a�p]ie� /�� mair'�ain pf| in t��e
op1:imum range for specific crop producLion.
Thi� waste uzation plao. if ied o�t, meet-s �he
reqoirem�nts for complian�eNCAC 2H '02�7 edo���d by th*'
EnvironmenL�l �anagement Comn.iscion.
YOUR WASTE UTJLTZATION PLAN IS BASED �W THE FOLLOWING:
Tract
Field Soil CrorP Yield
Lbs' W Aes Lbs. N Month to
No,
No. Type Code /Acre
/Unit Used Apply
918B
2 cap C 3.9
50.00 26.0 5070 MAR-OCT
918S
1 CaB L W/A
50.00 26'0 1300 5-APRIL
91B8
2 CaB C 3,9
50.00 19.0 37MAR-OCT
91B8
2 cap. L N/A
50'00 19.0
Total 025
Available Nitrogen (includes
commercial" 1080O
Surplus
Or Deficit -225
Crop codes: Crop -unit
Abu.
I=Oats-bu.
B=�ermudaqr�ss(graze)-tc"s
J^~Rye-ba'
C=Bermudagrase(hay )-tons
K=Small grain(graze>-acre
D~Corn(grain)-bu.
L=Small gra,inre
E=Corn(siIage)-tons
M=Sorghum(grain)-cwt'
F=Cotton-lbs' lint
W~~Wheat-bu'
G=Fescue(graZe)-tons
Y=Fescue(pasture)-tons
H=Fescue(hay)-tons
Z=Bermudagrass(pa. e)-tons
Applying
the above amount of waste
job. You shuuId plan
time and
have appropriate equiPment
to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
UB|
36

{-,-a}- r� r.. J. r- w, _. _.._ _.� f'i !._
r-F. Li_ ;..Irr.• ;'� i".-' _..,-_.,_._.;li-_. Ott•' s _I I:.CJ.P = ?_....-'-. rTl<'. r=irllt
t.
i.'. 4.. r- ' "1 1 -r.. �, r:;_,L -I.- S r.... i._... _�> I.:? _'•.i t :')i-; `
I -, ' 1 +-,
_ I - ' j r: r
I r i t - . - a. r- I �•�-Ci r.; a f-1 �;
�l}ctr is _. yr iuiI fI
L,+-_ r]I _l ,. L-'d .rtierI t h t yL r E}c{Ch
IJ f' _c_. J. .-,
4_rJ I"1 ].n�- lTi -t'I%s C,,,t Clc'
sIjo lld bl= rc'IT1�_-�,�1._. �a11Fsn tJ1 LI t i
:?rE r _C?L]'i:.=i
s: ht of f�fU inC.he_=
1.ri-fj,e].d= WI -- 're 7,fF1 - g _-2 � 1
ictY-_ b:'
r,;�-fi?C,ve,d frsr- h...Y rr"-:�1�.'-1c'c
r- l� � i;:iltId b e C2 e—r'=iS.?d
not to #:c+ 1.E-t
4:,fTia.] ]. +gain tr, r-Gac#..1 rrl_at;-I.ri.t
- . S!D-r::ial. ].y ].ate iri I
the se•D.srrl (' .r_...
April or Mav S i a d i
n q m,7--y rs+s_(1 t. ifsniry.l l gr-ri;n
-,et_ tc-,o high
z:.nd this will defi.r"iitrly
xriterfere with stand of
bermu.da.gr_.sG.
This loss of stand will
t. in FE- '(iUCE:d yields n.1 ;
].eE_s nitr ogerI
t:+eir,q_ 1_ttiIiZed. I,,-:.ther
tt'iarl cuttinri sroa.1.1 0r8.1n fc+r
hay or si t ayg
Just before heading as
is t.hF. norm,_:"]. = itu.Dt_.; ,on, ycru ;
are enccrt_,ra(+�ird
to cut } she sm-.a 1 � r�r-�tin
earlier-. You may want to r
consider harvest
inc; hay or si.laGe two
to three tifnes.- rJurino the �
=- ason. der ending
on time sma.11 grain
is planted in the f a I I
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September
or early October. Drilling is recommended over broadcasting.
Bermi_(dagrass should be grazed or mowed to 9. height of aboi_it two
inches before d ri l 1 inq for best resit l is .
Caution mt_rst be exercised in grazing or haying summer annl_(als
Under stressed conditions. Nitrate pol.soninq may OCCUr- in
livestock. Sampling forage or ha.;,, for nitrate levels is
recommended .
Acres shown in the table's are considered to be the usable acres
eXCll_tding reg(_Iired buffers , filter strij_+s alnng ditches, odd
areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter- arc -as not receiving
full application rates due to equipment lisrritations. (-ritualtotal
acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
See attach�cd map showing the fields to be used for.. the Utilization
of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provi�,i.of-r for periodic
land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The slr_rdge will be
nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production
facility will produce approximately 1680 lbs. of plant available
nitrogen per year in the sludge.
if you remove sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately
9400 lbs. of PAN to utilize. assuming you apply this FAN to
hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 3.00 lbs, of nitrogen
per acre} you will need 28 acres of land. If yoLt apply the
sludge to corn at the rate of 125 lbs. of nitrogen per acre, you
will need 67 acres of land. Please be aware that these are
only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements
could vary by 25% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil
types, realistic yields, and application methods.
37

F'&pc-, 4
f`(n-S. r r-hr — ._�Y
!._..!.:_: !-�! i. ,J� v �.�i" �.-:�I-�±`._�-� P 11
1 r; .1. CJ (_r I r. J. r cis. - J. r) is =:� ]: i_. �:' c_ �_ I !_ f i r:� 1. f i ?" <- c_: t
�) _rt t h e ti -" i.ril_o=-.ticjn su(-h =.h%a._. run ff C-1{r' D ndinc?
17)C:F._{F fh�-� 1'"c:lt::.+.: 1C J.T!�_ r:,_r %/ i-ni-t-._+., !H,oi.� rfiri]s rc7-c,nt_ent
i.). tF.r- dr-r=,l.'�1F?"1_. ii- z F':i Qr-Q,arilt_
i-1_! =.Pp J.F:,:-ti.r.F! r.AG!C1ErVai.].W%�i7.F
i- F'i i.] C I a C :i t c, h C- =s i i =. t += h F'' s= :L !Ts f' ci ": 1. r I'.' 7 n ,- '3.. ]_ C i r �i o Sr
r {_i] (: ttse �: ].ctnf- - - _; 1. ,F -�':?1 ; t_: r�r
�. mac,-,-i !._ tri. r yen
.... n_. �.-i t d 7 ci t� �. F. � I �. �.. F C� G f= � 1 d i �' CI f : , , ..�'
I!{ F-d s of U.-It? Crop".
If SurfFtCe irrigation is, the method of lanc:l application for this
ra ii:s the responsibi ). ity of t!-se rj roducf:r .-Rid i.rr-.i!-iation
dPSi. nF:..r- to encqurF' that r, irripatien sy-tFsm is i.ri=_ t' ' led to
properly i.rriggT(tr- the _.crl?�; shown in table-_s. Failure to apply The
t-el-offlmended rates ._.lid amounts of shown in the t_xkble may
fT=�.k-.cr -ri:Es fat.=+.C•1 invalid.
i he crl. l c;wi.nC1 tat le is, Provided as a. guide for est=abl ishi ng
=appl ir_Ektion rates -And amounts.
Traci Field
Soil
Crop
Applic
Applic
No. No.
Ty p e
Fate
Amo! {n t
(in/hr)
(inches)
9 �88 z-
C�3
C3- W-A
.00
95
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over
applied. In many situations the application amount shown cannot be
applied becac{se of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil
conditions.
38

t (; _.._. =Cln rn (j f -,! r;r- 7�C,: u
t.h
-:-i7C'.e on if'raif= tC_f31 Crl" _.; 0 I=ce 'fU.�t t`LG-, -'f
6 fnonth a.i-i nci 3.nHt_:�.Ficesi s1hr_,i- ld the 'vol-uuTicr: of the: t=13ste be stc.ir-ed
i..n '�iriur- C tr'LJ.Ct.,tr!c 1:e Lt.dthJ-n '-hc_ 25 r .2:4 hour stri-rn ��t_:,r'=.�Jn oi-
of-,e foot_ cc, ; r ec-,Lic,-Dr-d e.xcept .in the ts'ar-nf f_ c.f 1 hE, 2171 ,,•e&ir 24 hour
It is th_ r-.pan-.panrr dbilj_ty _1f the pr=;ducrr G.nd wat ,tcm apol.icat.rr to
ensL(I"e that the spreader equipment is oper-a.ted properly tc. apply
the (:cr-r-ect r a.t.es. to the acres shown if-. the tables, fl=a.i lure to
apply the recoiiliitended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the
tables may r7_ak--c this plan invalid.
Call. your I_er lrnir_al specialist after you receive the waste
analysis report for assistance in determining the amoufit of waste
per acre and the proper application rate prior to aPp, l y inq th.e.
waste. .
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
I
39

P [1 e 6
UTILIZATION, _ri�J
a-r,e cif Farm: P--5
Dwrier: r-ana.cler Agreement
r (;ae) k_i.nderstand vii11 follow and i.mplr_-rrierit the specifications
the ora-r.=tion ---.rid maintenance oro, edt_.tres est,3.blished in the
approved animal waste ut; 1i nation plan fot- the !' trm narried above. l
(we) k.I-ca. that any expo�.nsion to the exi-sting design capacity of
the waste treatment and storage system or cOnSitrUction of new
12c-i.l.it.i.es will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water F_)Li.ality (NC.DWP) before the new
animals are stocked. 1 (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this System to the surface waters
of the st&te from a storm £_vent less severe than the ;"�-year, 24-
hour storm- The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Dater Conservation
District and will be available for review by NCDW0 upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: PRESTAGE FARMS INC
(Please print)
i.Qnatut...e: Q��p��K 1y4uAJL,,c. _ Date: 12- 05 19
Name of Ma,n.ager(If different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Name of Verson Preparing Plan: G. Glenn Clifton
(Please Print:)
Piff? Iiation: Prestage Farms, Inc. Phone: ?10-_',92'-5771
Address: P 0 Bo:: 4'8
Clinton NC 23B'2B
Signature: ��.Aime, _ 1)ate; wz-1o51 g� _
I
40

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Prestage Farms
P-5
PO Box 438
Clinton NC 28328
Dear Prestage Farms:
A 0 •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCE5
December 30, 1999 RECEIVED
J 11' 1 } 2000
FAYETTEVILLE
REG. OFFICE
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 8 2-4 10
Sampson County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRR1, IRR2, DRY], DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerely,
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Fayetteville Regional Office
Sampson County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

I.
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment Health and Natural Resources
I
- - Division of Water Quality
FIECEIV -Discharge Permit Application Form 1 Survey
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL)
SGeWll Permit - Liquid Animal Waste Operations
Wet aseLLEquestions have been completed utilizing information on file with the
review the information for completeness and make any corrections
which are appropriate. If a question has not been completed by the Division, please
complete as b st as possible. Do not leave any question unanswered.
v�
Application Date: J
REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to e�th
item.
1. One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
2. Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is disposed;
3. Two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility does
not have a CAWMP, one must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations -
II. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1. Farm's name: P-5
2. Print Land Owner's name: Prestage Farms _
3. Land Owner's Mailing address: PO Box 438
City: Clinton NC Zip: 2832
Telephone Number: 592-5271
4. County where farm is located: Sampson
5. Farm Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): SR 1007 from Harrells to Kerr turn right 1/2 mile on left.
6. Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
7. Lessee's / me rator s nam (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): PrestagePrestage Farms
82 - 410
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 1 of 3

III. OPERATION INFORMATION:
1. Farm No.: 82410
2. Operation Description: Swine operation
Farrow to Wean
2000 - Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct? El yes; 0 no. if no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
Tyne of Swine No. of Animals Tvoe of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Wean to Feeder 0 Layer 0 Dairy
0 Feeder to Finish 0 Non -Layer 0 Beef
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow) O Turkey
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow) '
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
Other Type of Livestock on the farm: No. of Animals:
3. Acreage cleared and available for application: 50 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the CAWMP): 45
4. Number of Lagoons: 2 ; Total Capacity: 1498074 Cubic Feet (0)
Number of Storage Ponds: ; Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (ft3)
5. Is animal waste being applied on any field which has subsurface drains? YES or O (please circle one)
6. Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity of or under the lagoon? YES or N (please circle one)
I V . APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION:
I, PRES7A6E FaRnss , Inc., by W . 44. PReSrAGE (Land Owner's name listed in question II.2), attest that
this application for P - 5 (Farm name listed in question Il. l )
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required ppo ' g information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to me as incomplete.
Signature A�"�I Date t
V . MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I, (Manager's name listed in question II.6), attest that this
application for (Farm name listed in question II.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
PERMITS AND ENGINEERING UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 29535
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27626-0535
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 2/26/97 Page 2 of 3

WASTE UTILIZATION FLAN
-----------------------
�a
PIN
Producer ----- :PRESTAGE FARMS INC Count;:SAMPSON
-
Name of Farm--,: P--5
Location ----- :P O BOX 438
�
CLINTON NC 233128
Type Operation -----------T--:FAR-WEAN
Number of Animal-----------: 2000
;_s
Storage Structure------------ :Anaerobic Lagoon
-`
Method of application ------ :Irrigation
Amount of waste produced per year --------------- 2188 tons/year-
Amount of plant available N (PAN) produced/year-: 10800 lbs./yeaar
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or
groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be use
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the
crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting
nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle.
Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crap ;o be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste
"
utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the
waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner:
.s,
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown
and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
i. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration
rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange ca.p-_tcities, and
available water holding capacities.
_ . Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at more
than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than
10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter
strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated so?ls, when it is raining, or
when the sur*ace is frozen. Either of these cc,n, i Lions may
. n runoff to the surface waters which is not a.l lowed s_snder DWQ
reoulatzons.
5. Wi;sd conditions should a1S- ioe considered to avoild drift and
downwind odor problems.
6. To mal€imize the value of the nutrients for cro±o production and
to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be
applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 10 days
prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy.
Injecting the waste or disk. i nQ will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If
You choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise
his plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are
not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this -type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
•/oUr write management faci lit4/. I+5 some cases you may want to have

Page 2
plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be
applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
be flexible 5o as to accommodate changing waste analysis content
and the crop ty pe. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the
optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried Out, meets the
requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the
Environmental Management Commission.
YOUR WASTE UTILIZATION FLAN IS BASED Ok4 THE FOLLOWING
Tract Field Soil Crop Yield Lbs. N Acres Lbs. N Month to
No. No. =No.- T,pe- Cade- /Acre !Un--- --�-- Used Apply-
7188
2 CaB
C
7 .9 5 cr , i;i k
26. 05o70
MAP-OCT
9188
1 Cab
L
NIA -L(--) . 0o
26 . 0
11__`00
S-APR I L
_ 9188
2 CaB
C.
" . 9 50.00
19.0
.r 7f r5
MAR--OCT
91e8
2 CaB
L
N/A 50. 00
19. 0
c?50
8-APB; I L
�S. o
Total 1o2215
Available Nitrogen ( includes. commercial) 1s)8C)=r
Surplus Or Deficit -2.25
Crop codes: Crop -unit
A=barley-bu.
D=Be rmudagrass ( grace) -tons
C=Permudagrass(hay)-tons
D=Corn(grain)-bu.
E=Corn(silage)-tons
F=Cotton-lbs. lint
G=Fescue (o raze) -tons
H=Fescue(hay)-tons
I=Oats-Fu.
J=Rye-vt_r .
K=Small grain( gra-7e)- -ai_rp
L=Small grain(hay)-Wacre
M=SorghUM ( grain) -cwt .
W=Wheat-bU .
Y=Fescue (pa=tUre) -tons
Z=BermUdagrass (pastt_.r-e)--tons
Applying the above amount of wast-s is a bi:y job. YOU should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
36

Paae _
The applicator .is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while
meeting the N regUirements. In the futLtre, rQgL�latiors may require
farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only
addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in
bermu.dagrass) , -forage must be removed through grazing, had,, and/or
silage. Where gracing, plants should be gra-zed when the;, reach a
height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants
are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields Where small grain
etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised
not to to let small grain to reach maturity, especially late in
the season (i.e. April or May) . Shading may result if Sm•--a 1 1 grain
gets too high and this will definitely interfere with stand of
bermudagrass . This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and
less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small ,gain: for
hay or silage just before heading as is the normal sitL�ation, yc>>_=.
are enCouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want Co
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times dur-i:no the
season, depending on time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September
or early October. Drilling is recommended over broadcasting.
Bermudagrass should be graced or mowed to a height of -a;to_u.t two
inches before drilling for best results.
Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying summer annLjalS.
- Linder stressed conditions. Nitrate poisoning may occur in
livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is
recommended.
H ..
. Acres shown in the tables are considered to be the usable acres
excluding required buffers , filter strips along ditches, odd
areas Linable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving
full application Mates due to ecLlipment limitat?c,n a -
'r.`tl� tot,:.
-'.A �_ ._ rt {� 1
acres in the field listed may, and most likely will be, more than
the acres shown in the tables.
. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utiliza.tion
of animal waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
T he waste utilization plan 471LiSt Cent-ain DroViSiOrl for periodic
land application of sludge at agronomi rats. Tire sludge -w 11 ue
„utr. ier t rich and wi11 rea'uire precautionary mcaSUreS t-! NreVent
over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production
facilitV will produce approximately '680 lbs. of plant available
Anitrogen per year in the sludge.
If YOU remove sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately
. 84(10 lbs. of PAN to Litiii_e. assuming you .apply this PAN to
hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 30C-) lbs. of nitrogen
per acre, you will need 28 acres of laud. If you apply the
kludge to corn at the rate of 175 lbs. of nitrogen per acre, ;•oLi
will need 67 acres of land. Please be aware that these are
only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements
could vary by 2.5% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil
types, realistic yields, and application methods.
37

Page 4
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate
of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding
occurs. This rate is limiter by initial soil moisture content,
soil structure, sail texture, water droplet size, .and organic
solids. The application amount should not exceed the available
water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor
should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen
needs of the crap.
If surface irrication is the method of land application for this
plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation
designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to
properly irrigate the acres shown in tables. Failure to apply the
recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the table may
make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a Quide for establishing
application rates and amounts.
Tract Field Soil Crop Applic Applic
No. No. Type Rate Amount
(in/hr) (inches),
t 88 1 Cam CE- PAY .60 .95
z Cal C g. Ljpy .(0 .95
This is the ma;:imum application amount allOWEd for th= sail
assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop i= not c-ver
applied. In many situations the application ameUnt shown cannot be
applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied Under opt i srium soil
conditions.
38

Wage 6
WASTE UTILIZATION FLAN AGREEMENT
IName of Farm: P-5
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications
and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the
approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I
(we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of
the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new
facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the
North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWO) before the new
animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no
discharge of animal waste from this system to the surface waters
of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-
hou r storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm
office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District and will be available for review by NCDWO upon request.
Name of Facility Owner; PRESTAGE FARMu INC
(Please print)
Sign ature;PALALK 4aAwA, Lc-. Wb — Date; 11io5-1 %.
Name of Manager(If different from owner):
Signature:
Name of person Preparing Flan:
(Please print:)
Affiliation: Prestage Farms, Inc.
Address: P' C Box 438
Clinton NC 293C:8
ate:
G. Glenn Clifton
Phone: [phone]
Jr
SignatureDate. I T5l g4
i 40

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