HomeMy WebLinkAboutBR-0122 Ver 1_BR-0122 Scoping letter sampson Dec 2018_20181206NORTH GAiiULINA
ROY CCJOPER Envlronmentaf Qualtty
G'm���in,:v
MICIIAEL S. RGGAN
secrrmry
LINDA CULPEPPER
Jnferim Dlredor
December 6, 2018
MEMORANDUM
"I'o: Greg S. Ptu�vis, PE, Project Manager, Wetlierill G�gineering k�
�rom: Joanne S[eenhuis, NC Division of Water Resow�ces, Wihnington Regional Office �� T��
Subject Scoping comments on proposed replacement of Bridge No. 810348 over Beaverdam Sw�mp on SR 1703
(Old Goldsboro RdJ in Sampson Cooury, S'fIP BR-0122.
Reference your correspondence dated November 29, 2018 in which you reques[ed commen[s for [he refereuced
project Prelimina�y analysis of the projec[ reveals [he poten[ial for impacts to [he stream and jurisdic[ional
wetlands in the project �rea. More specitically, impacts to:
Stream IVame Rivcr I3asin Strearo Classification(s) Stream fndex 303(d) Listing
Numbcr
6eaverdam Swam Ca e �ear C;Sw 18-68-1-I N/A
Purther investigations at a higher resolu[ion should be undertaken to verify the presence of other streams and/or
jurisdictional wetlands in the area. In the event that any jurisdictional areas are identified, Ihe Division of Water
Kesources requests Ihat NCDOT and/or Welherill Engineering consider the following environmental issues for the
proposed project
Project Specific Comments:
L If net increase in 6UA:
"I'o mee[ thc requirements of NCDOT's NPDES permit NCS000250, thc road design plans shall provide
treatment of the stormwater runoff Ihrough BMPs as detailed in Ihe most recent version of the North
Carolina Depm7ment ofTi•nnsyortntron Stornnvnler Best Mnnngemen! Practrces Toolbox manual. "Che
I3MPs should, ro the MEP, be selected and designed [o reduce impac[s of [he targe[ pollutants of coneern
(POCs) for the receiving wa[ers.
0.ar�miMf.n�D •ry ���
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality � Division of Water Resources
512 North Salisbury SVee[ � 1617 Mail Service Center � Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
919.707.9000
General Project Conunents:
'I�he environmental document should provide a detziled and itemized presentation of [he proposed impacts to
wetlands and streams with corresponding mapping. If mitigation is necessa�y as required by I SA NCAC
2H.0506(h), it is preferable to present a concepWal (if not finalized) mitigation plan with the environmental
documentation. Appropriatc mitiga[ion plans will be required prior to issuance of a 401 Water Quality
Ccrtification.
E�rvironmental impact statement alternatives shall consider design criteria that reduce the impacts to streams
and wetlands from storm water runofE These alternatives shall include road designs that allow for treatment
of the storm water runoff Ihrough E3MPs as detailed in the most recent version of the Norlh Cm•olinn
Deparlmenl ofTi�anspor[ntion Stornnvnter 6est Mnn�igement Prnclices T'oo! box ntanual, such as grassed
swales, buffer areas, prefonned scour holes, re[en[ion basins, ero.
3. After the selection of the preferred alternative and prior to an issuance of the 401 Wa[er Quality Certification,
the NCDOT is respectfully reminded that they will need to demonsh'ate the avoidance and minimization of
impacts to wetlands (and streams) to the maximum estent praclicaL In accordance with the Isnvironmental
Management Commission's Rules (ISA NCAC 21IA506[h�), mitigation will be required for impacts of
greater than 1 acre ro wetlands. h� the event that mitigation is required, the mitigation plan shall be designed
to replace npp�ropri2te lost functions and values. North Carolina Division of Mitiga[ion Services ntay be
available for essistance with wetland mitigation.
4. [n accordance with the Gnviromnental Management Commission's Rules ( I SA NCAC 2H.0506[h]),
mitigation will be required for impacts of greater than 300 linear fcet to any perennial stream. In the event
that mitigation is required, the mitigation plan shall be designed Co replace appropriate lost fimctions and
values. The North Czrolina Division of Mitig2tion Services may be available for assistance with stream
mitigation.
5. Fuhu�e docwnentation, includiug the 401 Water Quzlity Certitication Application, shall continue to include an
itemized listing of the proposed wetland and stream impacts wiNi corresponding mapping.
6. The NCDWR is very concerned with sediment and erosion impacts that couLd result from this project The
NCDOT shzll address these concerns by describing the potential impacts that may occur to the aquatic
environments and any mi[igating factors that would reduce the impacts.
7. An analysis of cumulative and secondary impacts anticipated as a result of this project is required. 'fhe type
and detail of analysis shall conform to the NC Division of Wrter Resource Policy on the assessment of
secondary and cwnulative impacts dated April IQ 2004.
8. The NCDOT is respec[fi�lly reminded tha[ all impac[s, including but not limited to, bridging, fill, excavation
and clearing, and rip rap to jurisdictional wetlands, sh�eams, anA riparian buffers need to be included in the
final impact calculalions. These impacts, in addition to any construction impacts, temporary or otherwisq
also need to be included as part of [he 401 Water Quality Certification Application.
MOvt�N��Nf�+��iD ry � �
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality � Division of Water Resources
512 North Salisbury Street � 1617 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-16ll
919.707.9000
9. Where streams must be crossed, the NCDW R prefers bridges be used in lieu of culverts. However, we realize
that economic considerations often require the use of culverts. Please be advised that culverts should be
countersunk [o allow unimpeded passage by fish and olher aquatic organisms. Moreover, in areas where high
quality wetlnnds or sheams are impacted, a bridge may prove preCerabla When applicable, Ihe NCDOT
should not install �he bridge bents in Ihe creek, to the maximum es[ent practicable.
10. Whenever possible, tlie NCDWR prefers spanning structures. Spanning structures usually do not require
work within the stream or grubbing of the sheambanks and do not require stream channel realignment The
horizontzl and vertical clearances provided by bridges shall allow for human and wildlife passage beneath Ihc
structw�e. �ish passage and navigation by canoeists and boaters shall not be blocked. 6ridge supports (bents)
should not be placed in the stream when possible.
1 I. Bridge deck drains shall no[ discha�ge dircetly into tlie stream. Stormwater shall be directed across the bridge
and pre-treated through sitaappropriate means (grassed swales, pre-formed scour holes, vege[ated buffers, ete.)
beCore entering [he stream. To mect the requirements of NCllO"1"s NPDES permit NCS000250, please refer
ro the most recent version of the North Carolina Depru�lment of'L'rnnspaTntion Stornz�vntei� f3es! A�Innngenzent
Prnctices Toolbox manual for approved measures.
12. Sediment and erosion control measures should no[ be pl�ced in wetlands or s[reams.
l3. Borrow/waste areas shoidd �void wetlands to the maximum extent practical. Impaets to wetlands in
borrow/waste areas will need to be presented in the 401 Water Quality Certitication and coidd precipitate
compensatory mitigation.
Id. "I'ho 401 Water Quality Certification application will need to specifically address the proposed methods for
s[onnwater managemenL More specifically, stonmvTter shall not be ��ermitted to dischazge direcHy into
s[reams or sw�face waters. To mee[ the requiremen[s of NCDO'f's NPDES permit NCS000250, please refer
ro the mos[ recen[ version of tlie North Cm�olinn Depnrtnient of'!'rnnspaTntion Storvinvnter I3es[ Mnnagenient
Pi��ictices Toolbox manual for approved measures. �
I5. "Che DW R cannot comment on permit requirements with Ihe limited information provided. Detailed field
delineation is required to determine the presence or absence ofjurisdictional resources within thc project
limits. In addition, NCDOT must provide �n estimate to any resources located witliin the cons�ruction limits
of the project area before we can specitically comment on NCDWR pennit eligibility. Final permit
aulhorization will require ihe submiUal of a formal application by the NCDO"I' and written concurrence from
the NCDWR. Please be aware tl�at any approval will be con[ingent on appropria[e avoidance and
minimization oP wetland and stream impacts to the maximum extent practical, the development of zn
acceptable stonnwater management plan, and the inclusion of appropriate mi[igation plans where appropriate.
16. If concrete is used during consuvction, a dry work area shall be maintained to prevent direct contact between
curing concrete and stream water. Water that inadvertently contacts uncured concrete shall not be discharged
to surface waters due to the potential for elevated pH and possible aqualic life and fish kills. Concrete shall
be handled in accordance with the NPDGS Construction General Permit NCG010000.
17. If temporary access roads or detow's are construcled, lhe site shall be graded to i[s preconstruction contours
anA elevations. Disturbed areas shall be seeded or midched to stabilize the soil and appropriate nntive woody
species shall be planted. When using [emporary s[ruchires the area shall be cleared but not grubbed. Clearing
Ihe area with chain saws, mowers, bush-hogs, or o[her mechanized equipmen[ and leaving the stumps and root
ma[ in[act allows tlie area [o re-vegeta[e naturally and minimizes soil disturbance.
WNrF+4NfriivDaM1 �/'
North Carolina Depar[men[ of Environmental Quality I Oivision of Water Resources
512 North Salisbury Street � 1617 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
919.707.9000
I8. Unless o�herwise authorized, placement of ciJverts and other slructures in waters and strcams shall be placed
below the elevation of the streambed by one foot for all culvm�ts with a diameter greater tlian 48 inches, and
20 percent of tlie culvert diameter for culverts having a diameter Iess than 48 inches, to allow low flow
passage of wa[cr and aquatic lifc. Design and placement of culverts and other structures including temporary
erosion conhol measm�es shall not be conducted in a manner tliat may result in dis-equilibrium of wetlands or
streambeds or bznks, adjacent to or ups�ream end downsh'eam of the above structwes. The applicant is
required to provide evidence thTt the equilibrium is being maintained if requested in writing by the NCDW R.
If ihis condition is unable to be met due to bedrock or other limiting features encountered during construction,
please contact the NCDWR for guidance on how to p�roceed and to determine whether or not a permit
modifica[ion will be required.
19. If multiple pipes or barrels are required, Ihey shall be designed to mimic natural stream cross section as
closely ns possible including pipes or bzrrels at Flood plain elevation, floodplain benches, and/or sills may be
required where appropriate. Widening the sh�eam channel should b¢ avoided. Stream chaunel widening at the
inle[ or outlet end of shuctures typically decreases waler vclocily causing sediment deposition that requires
increased maintenance and disrupts aquatic liCe passage.
20. If foundation test borings are necessary; it shall be no[ed iii the document Geotechnical work is approved
under General 401 Certitication Number 4085/Nationwide Pennit No. 6 for Swvey Activities.
2 L Sedimen[ and e�rosion conlrol mcasures sufficien[ [o protect water resources must be implemented and
main[ained in accordance with Ihe most recent version of Nortli Carolina Sediment and Erosion Control
Planning and Design Manual and the most recent version of NCS000250.
22. All work in or acljacent to stream waCe�s shall be conducted in a ch'y work area. Approved BMP measures
fi�om the most current version of the NCDOT Construction and Maintenance Activities manual such as
sandbags, rock berms, cofferdams and othm' diversion sh�uclures shall be used [o prevent escav�[ion in
Flowing water.
23. While the use of National Wetland Inventory (NWI) maps, NC Coastal Rcgion Evzluation of Wetlaud
Signiticance (NGCREWS) maps and soil survey maps are useful tools, their inherent inaccuracies require
that qualified personnel perform onsite weHand delineations prior to permit approval.
24. Lleavy equipment should bc operatcd fi�om the bank rather [han in stream chTnnels in order to minimize
sedimentation and reduce the likelihood of introducing other pollutants into streams. This equipment shall bc
inspected daily aud maint�ined to prevent contamination of surface waters h�om leaking fiiels, lubricants,
hydrnidic fluids, or other toxic materials.
25. Riprap shall not be placed in the active thalweg channel or placecl in the streambed in a manner that precludes
aquatic life passage. E3ioengineering boulders or structures should be properly designed, sized and installed.
26. Riparian vegetation (native trees and shrubs) shall bc prescrved to [he maximum extent possible. Riparian
vegetalion must be reestablished within the construction limits of [he project by the end of the growing season
following completion of conslruction.
�.�...,:.`a�;.>� ���
North Carolina Deparlment of Enviwnmental QualiTy I Division of Water Resources
512 North Salisbury Street � 1617 Mail Service Cen[er � Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
919.707.9000
"Chank you for requesting our input a[ this time. 'I�he NCDO'I' is reminded tha[ issuance of a 401 Watcr Quality
Certification requires that appropri�te measures be instituted to ensure that water quality standards are met and
designated uses are not degraded or IosL If you have any ques[ions or require additional information, please con[act
Joznne Steenhuis at (910) 796-7306 orjoanne.steenhuis@ncdenr.gov.
Elec�ronic copy only distribution:
Mason I Icrndon, Envi�ronmcntal Program Supervisor, NC DO'f Division 3
Qrad Shaver, US Army Corps of Engineers, W ilmington Field Office
Kris[i Lynn Ca�pen[m�, NCDWR
C ile Copy
DEQ��
�w�a,�:.n..��.r
North Carolina Departmen[ of Environmental Quality � Division of Water Resources
512 North Salisbury Street I 1617 Mail Service Cen[er I Raleigh, North Ca�olina 27699-1617
919.707.9000