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HomeMy WebLinkAboutWQ0019123_Final Permit_20011219State of North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Quality Michael F. Easley, William G. Ross Jr Gregory J. Thorpe, CHARLEs HURSEY Governor Secretary Ph.D., Acting Director HURSEY MEAT CENTER, LLC 2443 BARBER ROAD ELON COLLEGE, NC 27244 Dear Mr. Hursey: December 19, 2001 ` 9 • Ad NCDENR NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL REsouRGEs Subject: Permit No. WQ0019123 Hursey's Meat Center Wastewater Spray Irrigation Alamance County In accordance with your application received October 4, 2000, we are forwarding herewith Permit No. WQ0019123, dated December 19, 2001, to Hursey Meat Center, LLC for the construction and operation of the subject wastewater treatment and spray irrigation facilities. This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until November 31, 2006, and shall be subject to the conditions and limitations as specified therein. Please note Condition I.3, II.I, 11.3, H.7, 11.12 and IV. S. regarding facility maintenance and performance. Please pay particular attention to the monitoring requirements in this permit. Failure to establish an adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required operational information will result in future compliance problems. If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this permit are unacceptable, you have the right to request an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within thirty (30) days following receipt of this permit. This request must be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150E of the North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, 6714 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-6714. Unless such demands are made this permit shall be final and binding. One set of approved plans and specifications is being forwarded to you. If you need additional information concerning this matter, please contact Kim Colson at (919) 733-5083 extension 540. cc: Alamance County Health Department Winston-Salem Regional Office, Water Quality Section Winston-Salem Regional Office, Groundwater Section Groundwater Section, Central Office Harold Jensen, Jensen Environmental Consultants, P.A. Technical Assistance and Certification Unit Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone (919) 733-5083 Fax (919) 715-6048 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES RALEIGH SPRAY IRRIGATION SYSTEM PERMIT In accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of Chapter 143, General Statutes of North Carolina as amended, and other applicable Laws, Rules, and Regulations PERMISSION IS HEREBY GRANTED TO Hursey Meat Center, LLC Alamance County FOR THE construction and operation of a 1150 GPD (based on 200 hogs per week) spray irrigation treatment and disposal facility consisting of a 381,861 gallon facultative lagoon, chlorination, two 460 GPM submersible pump stations, and 211,702 square feet of spray irrigation area with 54 spray heads located 60 feet on center with a spray radius of 40 fee* and all appurtenances to serve Hursey's Meat Center, with no discharge of wastes to the surface waters, pursuant to th application received October 4, 2000, and in conformity with the project plan, specifications, and other supporting data subsequently filed and approved by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources and considered a part of this permit. This permit shall be effective from the date of issuance until November 31, 2006, and shall be subject to the following specified conditions and limitations: PERFORMANCE STANDARDS Upon completion of construction and prior to operation of this permitted facility, a certification must be received from a professional engineer certifying that the permitted facility has been installed in accordance with this permit, the approved plans and specifications, and other supporting materials. If this project is to be completed in phases and partially certified you shall retain the responsibility to track further construction approved under the same permit, and shall provide a final certificate of completion once the entire project has been completed. Mail the Certification to the Non -Discharge Permitting Unit, Division of Water Quality, 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617. 2. The Winston-Salem Regional Office, telephone number (336) 7714600, shall be notified at least forty- eight (48) hours in advance of operation of the installed facilities so that an in -place inspection can be made. Such notification to the regional supervisor shall be made during the normal office hours from 8:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. on Monday through Friday, excluding State Holidays. 3. The spray irrigation facilities shall be effectively maintained and operated at all times so that there is no discharge to the surface waters, nor any contamination of ground waters which will render them unsatisfactory for normal use. In the event that the facilities fail to perform satisfactorily, including the creation of nuisance conditions or failure of the irrigation area to adequately assimilate the wastewater, the Permittee shall take immediate corrective actions including those actions that may be required by the Division of Water Quality (Division), such as the construction of additional or replacement wastewater treatment and disposal facilities. Additional wastewater treatment facilities may include (but not limited to) aeration for the lagoon, a lagoon cover, management activities in addition to those required in Condition IL L, additional vegetative buffers, etc. 4. The issuance of this permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for damages to surface or ground waters resulting from the operation of this facility. 5. The residuals generated from these treatment facilities must be disposed in accordance with General Statute 143-215.1 and in a manner approved by the Division. 6. Diversion or bypassing of the untreated wastewater from the treatment facilities is prohibited. 7. The following buffers shall be maintained: a) 400 feet between wetted area and any residence or places of public assembly under separate ownership, b) 150 feet between wetted area and property lines, c) 100 feet between wetted area and wells, d) 100 feet between wetted area and drainageways or surface water bodies, e) 50 feet between wetted area and public right of ways, f) 100 feet between wastewater treatment units and wells, and g) 50 feet between wastewater treatment units and property lines. II. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE REOUIREMENTS The facilities shall be properly maintained and operated at all times. Blood from the initial kill shall be drained into 55-gallon drums and shall be disposed of offsite along with all inedible parts. This material shall be kept in refrigeration until transported offsite and not be disposed in the lagoon. The Permittee is responsible for ensuring inert material, fats, grease, etc. do not enter the lagoon by installing and maintaining traps/grates at all drains. Additionally, the Permittee is responsible for developing and implementing a plan to properly train all staff on the importance of maintaining those facilities within the processing area to ensure nuisance conditions do not develop with the wastewater treatment facilities. Upon classification of the facility by the Water Pollution Control System Operators Certification Commission (WPCSOCC), the Permittee shall employ a certified wastewater treatment plant operator to be in responsible charge (ORC) of the wastewater treatment facilities. The operator must hold a certificate of the type and grade at least equivalent to orb eater than the classification assigned to the wastewater treatment facilities by the WPCSOCC. The Permittee must also employ a certified back-up operator of the appropriate type and grade to comply with the conditions of 15A NCAC 8G .0202. The ORC of the facility must visit each Class I facility at least weekly and each Class II, III, and IV facility at least daily, excluding weekends and holidays, and must properly manage and document daily operation and maintenance of the facility and must comply with all other conditions of 15A NCAC 8G .0202. Once the facility is classified, the Permittee must submit a letter to the WPCSOCC which designates the operator in responsible charge within thirty days after the wastewater treatment facilities are 50% complete. 2 A suitable year round vegetative cover of tall fescue, common bermuda, and winter annuals shall be maintained according to the following agronomic rates: Pounds of Nitrogen Crop per Acre_ Application Window Tall Fescue 202.5 February -May, September -November Common Bermudagrass 180.0 May -September Winter Annuals 50.0 September -March If the crops are not able to utilize the PAN produced, additional acreage will be added or the treatment facility will be improved. Permit modification will be requested and must be submitted to the Division accompanied by an application fee, prior to any modification of the wastewater facilities. 4. Irrigation shall not be performed during inclement weather or when the ground is in a condition that will cause runoff. Adequate measures shall be taken to prevent wastewater runoff from the spray field. The facilities shall be effectively maintained and operated as a non -discharge system to prevent the discharge of any wastewater resulting from the operation of this facility. 7. The application rate shall not exceed a cumulative loading of 5.33 inches over any twelve (12) month period with no wastewater application from November through March. The instantaneous application rate shall not exceed 0.25 inches per hour. No type of wastewater other than that from Hursey's Meat Center shall be sprayed onto the irrigation area. No traffic or equipment shall be allowed on the disposal area except while installation occurs or whilt normal maintenance is being performed. 10. Public access to the land application sites shall be controlled during active site use. Such controls may include the posting of signs showing the activities being conducted at each site. 11. Freeboard in the facultative lagoon shall not be less than two feet at any time. 12. A vegetative buffer of mixed evergreen tall shrubs or trees shall be planted and maintained between the lagoon and NC Hwy 87 and along the property line between the church and spray fields. A landscape plan detailing the buffers shall be submitted to the Division for approval within 60 days of permit issuance. Operation of the wastewater treatment facilities shall not commence until the Division approved plan is fully implemented. III. MONITORING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS 1. Any monitoring (including groundwater, surface water, soil or plant tissue analyses) deemed necessary by the Division to insure surface and ground water protection will be established and an acceptable sampling reporting schedule shall be followed. 2. Adequate records shall be maintained by the Permittee tracking the amount of wastewater disposed. These records shall include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following information: a. date of irrigation, b. volume of wastewater irrigated, c. field irrigated, d. length of time field is irrigated, e. continuous weekly, monthly, and year-to-date hydraulic (inches/acre) loadings for each field, f. weather conditions (including wind direction and approximate speed), and g. maintenance of cover crops. 3. Influent flow shall be continuously monitored and daily average flow values shall be reported on Form NDMR. Flow may be estimated from water use records provided water use is metered. Daily average values shall be calculated by dividing monthly flow volume by the number of days in the month. 4. The effluent from the subject facilities shall be monitored by the Permittee at the point prior to irrigation every July and November for the following parameters: B OD5 TSS Nitrate as N pH NH3 as N TKN PAN (by calculation) 5. Three (3) copies of all operation and disposal records (as specified in condition III 2) on Form NDAR-1 and three (3) copies of all influent and effluent monitoring data (as specified in condition III 3 and III 4) on Form NDMR-1 shall be submitted on or before the last day of the following month. All information shall be submitted to the following address: NC Division of Water Quality Water Quality Section Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 6. A representative annual soils analysis (Standard Soil Fertility Analysis) shall be conducted on each spray field and the results maintained on file by the Pertnittee for a minimum of five years. The Standard Soil Fertility Analysis shall include, but is not necessarily limited to, the following parameters: Acidity Manganese Potassium Calcium Percent Humic Matter Sodium Copper pH Zinc Magnesium Exchangeable Sodium Percentage Phosphorus Cation Exchange Capacity Base Saturation (by calculation) 4 7. Noncompliance Notification: The Permittee shall report by telephone to the Winston-Salem Regional Office, telephone number (336) 771-4600, as soon as possible, but in no case more than 24 hours or on the next working day following the occurrence or first knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following: a. Any occurrence at the wastewater treatment facility which results in the treatment of significant amounts of wastes which are abnormal in quantity or characteristic, such as the dumping of the contents of a sludge digester; the known passage of a slug of hazardous substance through the facility; or any other unusual circumstances. b. Any process unit failure, due to known or unknown reasons, that render the facility incapable of adequate wastewater treatment such as mechanical or electrical failures of pumps, aerators, compressors, etc. c. Any failure of a pumping station, sewer line, or treatment facility resulting in a by-pass directly to . receiving waters without treatment of all or any portion of the influent to such station or facility. d. Any time that self monitoring information indicates that the facility has gone out of compliance with its permit limitations. Persons reporting such occurrences by telephone shall also file a written report in letter form within five (5) days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report must outline the actions taken or proposed to be taken to ensure that the problem does not recur. IV. GROUNDWATER REQUIREMENTS I. Within 90 days of permit issuance, five (5) monitor wells, MW-I, MW-2, MW-3, MW-4, and MW-5 sha' be installed to monitor groundwater duality. The well(s) shall be constructed such that the water level in the well is never above or below the screened (open) portion of the well at any time during the year. The general location and name for each well is marked on Figure 2. Each monitoring well shall be located at the review boundary, constructed in accordance with this permit, and approved by the Winston-Salem Regional Office. 2. All wells that are constructed for purposes of groundwater monitoring shall be constructed in accordance with 15A NCAC 2C .0108 (Standards of Construction for Wells Other than Water Supply) and any other state and local laws and regulations pertaining to well construction. 3. The Winston-Salem Office, telephone number: 336-771-4600, shall be notified at Ieast forty-eight (48) hours prior to the construction of any monitoring well so that an inspection can be made of the monitoring well location. Such notification to the regional groundwater supervisor shall be made during the normal office hours from 8:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. on Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays. 4. Monitor wells MW-I, MW-2, MW-3, MW4„ and MW-5 shall be sampled initially after construction (and prior to waste disposal operations) and thereafter every July and November for the following parameters: Nitrates as N Ammonia as N pH Water Level Fecal Coliform TOC TDS Conductivity Chloride The measurement of water levels must be made prior to sampling for the remaining parameters. The depth to water in each well shall be measured from the surveyed point on the top of the casing. The measurinnz. points (top of well casing) of all monitoring wells shall be surveyed to provide the relative elevation of the measuring point for each monitoring well. If TOC concentrations greater than 10 mg/1 are detected in any down -gradient monitoring well, additional sampling and analysis must be conducted to identify the individual constituents comprising this TOC concentration. If the TOC concentration as measured in the background monitor well exceeds 10 mg/l, this concentration will be taken to represent the naturally occurring TOC concentration. Any exceedances of this naturally occurring TOC concentration in the down -gradient wells shall be subject to the additional sampling and analysis as described above. The results of the sampling and analysis must be received on Form GW-59 (Groundwater Quality Monitoring: Compliance Report Form) by the Groundwater Section, Permits and Compliance Unit, 1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, N.C. 27699-1636 on or before the last working day of the month following the sampling month. 5. Results of monitoring required by the Division of Environmental Health, Public Water Supply Section, for the existing water supply well located 100 ft NE from "field I", shall be submitted with other monitoring data required by this section (i.e. -- Condition IVA,). 6. The Winston-Salem Office, telephone number: 336-771-4600, shall be notified at least forty-eight (48) hours prior to the construction of any monitoring well so that an inspection can be made of the monitoring well location. Such notification to the regional groundwater supervisor shall be made during the normal office hours from 8:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. on Monday through Friday, excluding state holidays. 7. Within sixty (60) days of completion of all monitoring wells, the permittee shall submit two original copies of a scaled topographic map (scale no greater than 1":100') signed and sealed by a professional engineer or a state licensed land surveyor that indicates all of the following information: A. The location and identity of each monitoring well, B. The location of all components of the waste disposal system, C. The location of all property boundaries, D. The latitude and longitude of the established horizontal control monument, E. The relative elevation of the top of the well casing (which shall be known as the "measuring point"), and F. The depth of water below the measuring point at the time the measuring point is established. This survey shall be conducted using approved practices outlined in North Carolina General Statutes Chapter 89C and the North Carolina Administrative Code Title 21, Chapter 56. The surveyor shall establish a horizontal control monument on the property of the waste disposal system and determine the latitude and longitude of this horizontal control monument to a horizontal positional accuracy of +/-10 feet. All other features listed in a. through e. above shall be surveyed relative to this horizontal control monument. The positional accuracy of features listed in a. through e. above shall have a ratio of precision not to exceed an error of closure of 1 foot per 10,000 feet of perimeter of the survey. Any features located by the radial method will be located from a minirbum of two points. Horizontal control monuments shall be installed in such a manner and made of such materials that the monument will not be destroyed due to activities that may take place on the property. The map shall also be surveyed using the North American Datum of 1983 coordinate system and shall indicate the datum on the map. All bearings or azimuths shall be based on either the true or NAD 83 grid meridian. If a Global Positioning System (GPS) is used to determine the latitude and longitude of the horizontal control monument, a GPS receiver that has the capability to perform differential GPS shall be used and all data collected by the GPS receiver will be differentially corrected. The maps and any supporting documentation shall be sent to the Groundwater Section, NC Division of Water Quality, 1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699-1636. 8. According to 15A NCAC 214.0219(f), the lagoon shall have a liner of natural material at least one foot in thickness, compacted to 95% proctor standard dry density and installed and compacted in layers no thicker than six inches, with a hydraulic conductivity of no greater than 1 x 1 V cm/sec, or a synthetic liner of sufficient thickness to exhibit structural integrity and an effective hydraulic conductivity not greater than 1 x 10-6 cm/sec. Following installation and inspection of the lagoon liner, and prior to waste disposal operations, verification of the liner's compliance with hydraulic conductivity and thickness specifications must be provided to the Division of Water Quality, Groundwater Section by the project engineer. 9. The interior surfaces of the lagoon shall be completely lined with a 20-mil thick liner. Following installation and inspection of the lagoon liner, and prior to waste disposal operations, certification of the liner's compliance with approved construction specifications and the liner's integrity must be provided to the Division of Water Quality, Groundwater Section by the project engineer. 10. During the construction of the lagoon, if groundwater is encountered, an underlying system shall be installed in such a manner as to prevent groundwater from entering the lagoon or rise within two (2) feet of the bottom of the liner. The outlets of this system shall allow free movement of collected water away from the lagoon bottom. 11. No application of waste activities shall be undertaken when the mean high seasonal water table is less than three feet below land surface. 12. Any additional groundwater quality monitoring, as deemed necessary by the Division, shall be provided. 13. The COMPLIANCE BOUNDARY for the disposal system is specified by regulations in 15A NCAC 2L, Groundwater Classifications and Standards. The Compliance Boundary for the disposal system individually permitted after December 31, 1983 is established at either (1) 250 feet from the waste disposal area, or (2) 50 feet within the property boundary, whichever is closest to the waste disposal area. An exceedance of Groundwater Quality Standards at or beyond the Compliance Boundary is subject to immediate remediation action in addition to the penalty provisions applicable under General Statute 14.1 215.6A(a)(1). 14. In accordance with 15A NCAC 2L, a REVIEW BOUNDARY is established around the disposal systems midway between the Compliance Boundary and the perimeter of the waste disposal area. Any exceedance of standards at the Review Boundary shall require remediation action on the part of the permittee. V. INSPECTIONS 1. Adequate inspection, maintenance, and cleaning shall be provided by the Permittee to insure proper operation of the subject facilities. 2. The Permittee or his designee shall inspect the wastewater treatment and disposal facilities to prevent malfunctions and deterioration, operator errors and discharges which may cause or lead to the release of wastes to the environment, a threat to human health, or a nuisance. The Permittee shall keep an inspection log or summary including at Ieast the date and time of inspection, observations made, and any maintenance, repairs, or corrective actions taken by the Permittee. This log of inspections shall be maintained by the Permittee for a period of three years from the date of the inspection and shall be made available upon request to the Division or other permitting authority. 3. Any duly authorized officer, employee, or representative of the Division may, upon presentation of credentials, enter and inspect any property, premises or place on or related to the disposal site or facility at any reasonable time for the purpose of determining compliance with this permit; may inspect or copy any records that must be maintained under the terms and conditions of this permit, and may obtain samples of groundwater, surface water, or leachate. 7 VI. GENERAL CONDITIONS This permit shall become voidable unless the facilities are constructed in accordance with the conditions of this permit, the approved plans and specifications, and other supporting data. 2. This permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes described in the application and other supporting data. 3. This permit is not transferable. In the event there is a desire for the facilities to change ownership, or there is a name change of the Permittee, a formal permit request must be subznkitted to the Division accompanied by an application fee, documentation from the parties involved, and other supporting materials as may be appropriate. The approval of this request will be considered on its merits and may or may not be approved. 4. Failure to abide by the conditions and limitations contained in this permit may subject the Permittee to an enforcement action by the Division in accordance with North Carolina General Statute 143-215.6A to 143- 215.6C. 5. The issuance of this permit does not exempt the Permittee from complying with any and all statutes, rules, regulations, or ordinances which may be imposed by other government agencies (local, state, and federal) which have jurisdiction, including but not limited to North Carolina General Statute 143-153 and applicable river buffer rules in 15A NCAC 2B .0200, erosion and sedimentation control requirements in 15A NCAC Ch. 4 and under the Division's General Permit NCG0100000, and any requirements pertaining to wetlands under 15A NCAC 2B .0200 and 2H .0500. 6. A set of approved plans and specifications for the subject project must be retained by the Permittee for the life of the project. 7. The annual administering and compliance fee must be paid by the Perrnittee within thirty (30) days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee accordingly may cause the Division to initiate action to revoke this permit as specified by 15A NCAC 2H .0205 (c)(4). The Permittee, at least six (6) months prior to the expiration of this permit, shall request its extension. Upon receipt of the request, the Commission will review the adequacy of the facilities described therein, and if warranted, will extend the permit for such period of time and under such conditions and limitations as it may deem appropriate. Permit issued this the 19th day of December, 2001 NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT COMMISSION Gregory, . TPh.D., Acting Director Divisio of W er Quality By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission Permit Number WQ001.9123 Permit No. WQOO19123 December 19, 2001 ENGINEER'S CERTIFICATION Partial Final 1, , as a duly registered Professional Engineer in the State of North Carolina, having been authorized to observe (periodically, weekly, full time) the construction of the project, Project Name Location and County for the Permittee hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial compliance and intent of this permit, the approved plans and specifications, and other supporting materials. Signature Date Registration No. 9 0,F P .M VNVI v lie MCI, V "I'V- 7.1 J"I ILI, 44 Z9 la A "0 X/ Nlli 'k 11-7 Hurseys Meat Center 2174 Hwy. 87 North Elon College, N.C. 27244 Spray Irrigation System f f — Permit No. WQ001912 3 Alamance County dl kJO, tj ­i Ossipee Topo. C-20-NE t to K r i 950 ft Saile. I . 241000 Detail: 13-0 Datum: WGS84 WATER POLLUTION CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATORS CERTIFICATION COMMISSION CLASSIFICATION RATING SHEET FOR WATER POLLUTION CONTROL SYSTEMS FACILITY INFORMATION: NAME OF FACILITY: V�e MAU-ING ADDRESS: � y COUNTY: CONTACT PERSON: TELEPHONE: PERMIT NO:�Check One: NC WQ HEALTH DP ORC: ,\ex"',\\ TELEPHONE: RATING INFORMATION: (Before completing this section, pleas refer to pages 2-4) PERMITTED FLOW: CHECK CLASSIFICATION: WASTEWATER: I COLLECTION: I SPRAY IRRIGATION / SUBSURFACE PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL GRADE I BNR? YES NO 2 3 4 2 3 4 LAND APPLICATION GRADE II RATED BY: GION: w� DATE: REGIONAL OFFICE TELEPHONE NUMBER: EXT: KEN 677. 677.0 R4ft ' Q b i i R. A{ _ _ ! MW-1 AHVRSEY NEAT CENTER . J o MW-5 }i \ DD ER ANIMAL WASTE LAGOON i ad T!S O MW-4 3•+ �3 4Sk r O BUILDING Figure 2 Hursey's Meat Center —_ , �\ ,• - -•,� .� � Spray Irrigation AlanlanCe Count -...-- WQ0019123 / GW00199 Site Detail Map NOTE: SPRA, SPRAY MD 1 - 2GO AC TDTA� SPRAY FR ID 1 - 2.4a AC USED AY-4CDk EACSVICINITY AND TOPOGRAPHIC MAP SPRAY FIELD 2ZU 6.17 AC TOTAL SCALE. 1 "=400' 4.Ba AC USED NC HIGHWAY 87 U ••»•• --, r600' BUFFER t� Ioo. _$PAIR AREA Ilk�- i� tie. r -- o MW-5 SEPTIC TANK DOMESTIC WASTE ONLY FINI 1ED f OIL r CLCAiVOUT D EV. = 1.5 ANIMAL --APrA SCALE: 1 "=60' [IT, n0-1 P CLEANOl1g� 50.00 UFFER ELEV.= IMPACT SPRINKLER LAYOUT ' �� SCALE: 1 "=200' 17 no a C/C ILLD 2 w �U V z c� LLL- 0 W `C U Ld L X ?_ _ HftJ HRJ nK! m fY 12lJ anti r 1 R 2 Classification of Biological Water Pollution Control Treatment Systems: Grade I Biological WPCS - Septic tank/sand filter systems - Biological lagoon systems - Constructed wetlands and associated appurtenances Grade II Biological WPCS - Systems that utilize an activated sludge or fixed growth process with a permitted flow less than or equal to 0.5 million gallons per day (mgd) Grade III Biological WPCS - Systems that utilize an activated sludge or fixed growth process with a permitted flow of greater than 0.5 through 2.5 million gallons per day (mgd) - Grade II systems that are required to achieve biological nutrient reduction * Grade IV Biological WPCS - Systems that utilizing an activated sludge or fixed growth process with a permitted flow of greater than 2.5 million gallons per day (mgd) - Grade III systems that are required to achieve biological nutrient reduction * Biological Nutrient Reduction - The reduction of total nitrogen or total phosphorous by an activated sludge or fixed growth process as required by the facilities permit. Classification of Collection Water Pollution Control Systems: VYXII (whichever provides lowest grade) Same grade as biological water pollution control system. Grade of system: Based on population served: 1,500. or Less = Grade I 1,501 to 15,000 = Grade II 15,001 to 50,000 = Grade III 50,001 or more = Grade IV Classification of Spray Irrigation Water Pollution Control Systems: Systems which utilize spray irrigation for the reuse or disposal of wasterwater. These systems include: septic tanks, sand filter, oil/water separators lagoons, storage basins, screening, sedimentation. Systems other than those listed above shall be subject to additional classification. Classification of Land_Appl_ication_of Residuals Systems: Systems permitted and dedicated for land application of residuals that are produced by a water pollution control system or contaminated soils. CIassification of Physical/Chemical Water Pollution Control Treatment Systems: Grade I Physical/Chemical: Any water pollution control system that utilizes a primarily physical process to treat wastewater. This classification includes groundwater remediation systems_ ** Grade 11 Physical/Chemical: Any water pollution control system that utilizes a primarily chemical process to treat wastewater. This classification includes reverse osmosis, electrodiaiysis, and ultrafiltration systems. ** ** Any water pollution control system that utilizes a phyicallchemical process to enhance an activated sludge or fixed growth process, shall not be subject to additional classification. Classification of Subsurface Water Pollution Control Systems: Systems which utilize the soil for subsurface treatment and disposal of wastewater and/or are required to have a certified operator under 15A NCAC 18A.1961. *** *** Any subsurface system that has as part of its treatmentprocess a water pollution control systems that may be classified under Rules .0302 through .0307 of this section shall be subject to addional classification. Definitions Activated Sludge - shall mean a biological wastewater treatment process in which predominantly biodegradable polluntants in wastewater are absorbed, or adsorbed by living aerobic organisms and bacteria. Chemical Process - shall mean a wastewater pollution control system process consisting exclusively of the addition of chemicals to treat wastewater. Collection System - shall mean a continuous connections of pipelines, conduits, pumping stations, and other related constructions used to conduct wastewater to the water pollution control system. Electrodialysis System - shall mean a system utlizing a selective separation of dissolved solids process that is based on electrical charge and diffusion through a semipermeable membrane. Physical Process - shall mean any water pollution control system process consisting of electrodialysis, adsorption, absorption, air stripping, gravimetric sedimentation, floation, and filtration as a means of treatment. ' Reverse Osmosis System - shall mean a system which utilizes solutions and semipernable membranes to separate and treat wastewater. Ultrafiltration System - shall mean a system which utilizes a membrane filter to remove pollutants from wastewater. Water Pollution Control System - shall mean any system for the collection, treatment, or disposal of wastewater and is classified under the provision of G.S. 90A-37. Note: Please refer to G.S. 90A-37 for additional information and definitions.