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STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
ROY COOPER
GOVF,RNOR
May 1, 2018
MEMO TO: Trish Beam, Division 12 Environmental Supervisor
FROM: Jeffrey Wyatt, Division 12 Environmental Specialist
JAMES H. TROGDON, III
SF,CRF.TARY
SUBJECT: T/E and JD memo:
Pipe replace�ne�lt project oi1 SR-1547 (Wards Gap Road), Cleveland Couilty
INTRODUCTION
The North Carolina Depart�nent of Transportation (NCDOT) proposes to replace a failing
55-foot long 30" CMP with a 55-foot long 30" HDPE on the same alignment. The work
will be conducted on SR-1547 in Cleveland County.
PROTECTED SPECIES
Endangered Species Act Protected Species
As of March 22, 2018, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) list two federally
protected species, under tl�e Endangered Species Act (ESA) for Cleveland Couilty (Table 1). For
each species, a discussion of the presence or absence of habitat is included below along with the
Biological Conclusion rendered based on survey results in the study area.
Table 1. Federally protected species listed for Cleveland County.
Scientific Name Common Name Federal Habitat Biological
Status Present Conclusion
Hexastylis ncznifloru Dwarf-tlowered lleartleaf T No No Effect
Myotis septerat�ionalis Northern long-eared bat T Yes MA;NLAA
T — Threatened
MA-NLAA — May Affect — Not Likely to Adversely Affect
Dwarf-flowered heartleaf
USFWS Optimal Survey Window: Marc11-May
Biological Conclusion: No Effect
An on-site investigation on April 17, 2018 indicated there is no suitable 1labitat for t11e
DFH. A review of NHP records on April 18, 2018 indicates one lcnown occurrence within
1.0 mile of the study area. The known occurrence is located 0.5 miles to the east of the
project and was last observed in 2002 by NHP biologist.
Northern Long-Eared Bat
USFWS Recommended Survey Window: June 1— August 15
Biological Conclusion: May Affect; Not Likely to Adversely Affect
During field investigations on April 17, 2018 the area was assessed for suitable bat
habitat. The area being forested was found to provide suitable habitat. Natural Heritage
Program records document the nearest Northern Long-Eared Bat location approximately
1.9 miles north of the proposed project area. The closest listed underground mine, per
NHP database is the George Cooke Prospect, 0.8 miles southwest of the project. There
are currently no known hibernaculum or maternity roost trees in Division 12 counties for
NLEB; therefore, the minor tree clearing associated with this DOT project would be
exempted from incidental take under the 4(d) Rule streamlined consultation form. Per
guidance from USFWS personnel, concurrence is granted by citing the following website
and a 30 day response period is waved.
http://www.fws.gov/asheville/htmis/project_review/NLEB_in WNC.html
Bald Eagle and Golden Eagle Protection Act
The bald eagle is protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act, and enforced by the
USFWS. Habitat for the bald eagle primarily consists of mature forests in proximity to large
bodies of open water for foraging. Large dominant trees are utilized for nesting sites, typically
within 1.0 mile of open water.
A desktop-GIS assessment of the project study area, as well as the area within a 1.13-mile radius
(1.0 mile plus 660 feet) of the project limits, was performed on April 17, 2018 using 2017 color
aerials. No water bodies large enough or sufficiently open to be considered potential feeding
sources were identified. Since there was no foraging habitat within the review area, a survey of the
project study area and the area within 660 feet of the project limits was not conducted.
Additionally, a review of the NHP database on April 18, 2018 revealed no known occurrences of
this species within 1.0 mile of the project study area. Due to the lack of habitat, known
occurrences, and minimal impact anticipated for this project, it has been determined that this
project will not affect this species
Essential Fish Habitat
There is no Essential Fish Habitat identified within the study area.
WATER RESOURCES
Water resources in the study area are part of the Broad River basin [U.S. Geological
Survey (USGS) Hydrologic Unit 03050105]. 1 stream was identified in the study area
(Table 2). The location of each stream is shown in attached maps.
Table 2. Streams in the study area
NCDWR Bank Bankfull
Best Usage Depth
Stream Name Map ID Index Height width
Number Classification �ft) (ft) (in)
Ut to Wards Creek Ut 9-50-12 C <1 1.5 <1
There are no designated Outstanding Resource Water (ORW), High Quality Waters
(HQV� or water supply watersheds (WS-I or WS-II) within or within 1.0 inile
downstream of the study area.
No other surface waters/wetlands were identified within the study area.