Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout20031625 Ver 4_Monitoring Report Year 2-1_20081105CLEARWATER ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS, INC November 3, 2008 Ms. Liz Hair US Army Corps of Engineers 151 Patton Ave, Rm 208 Asheville, NC 28801 Ms. Cyndi Karoly NC Division of Water Quality 2321 Crabtree Blvd, Ste 250 Raleigh, NC 27604 RE: Monitoring Year 2/1 Report Bright's Creek Golf Club Polk County, NC USACE Action ID: 200430264 NCDWQ Project No.: 03-1625 Dear Ms. Hair and Ms. Karoly, r_--I /?Z n P l-, [? NQV 5 ;q 08 LANDS ATF?RVk`41 F`1 Bright's Creek Golf Club is a residential golf course community located in Polk County, North Carolina. Bright's Creek Golf Club received a US Army Corps of Engineers Permit (USACE Action ID No. 200430264) on June 13, 2005 and a NCDWQ (Project No. 03-1625) 401 Water Quality Certification on May 26, 2005 authorizing permanent impacts to 110 linear feet of unnamed tributaries to Harm's Creek and 180 feet of relocation on an unnamed tributary to Bright's Creek. The enclosed Monitoring Year 2/1 Report indicates compensatory mitigation performed to-date to offset impacts as authorized. Thank you for your assistance with this matter. Please do not hesitate to contact me at (828) 698-9800 if you have any questions. Respectfully, Chris Gro(s? R. Clement Riddle P.W.S. Project Manager Principal Cc: David Gillespie, Bright's Creek Golf Club 718 Oakland Street Hendersonville, North Carolina 28791 Phone: 828-698-9800 Fax: 828-698-9003 www.cwenv.com Monitoring Year 2/1 Report for Compensatory Mitigation Performed at . , G0LF qCLV6 October 2008 Prepared By: Clearwater C1earWater Environmental Consultants, Inc. 718 Oakland St Hendersonville, NC 28791 Table of Contents 1.0 PROJECT ABSTRACT ..................................................................... 4 2.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND .............................................................4 2.1. Project Location .................................................................................................. 4 2.2. Project Goals and Objectives .............................................................................. 4 2.3. Restoration Approach ......................................................................................... 5 2.3.1. Design ......................................................................................................... 5 2.3.2. Implementation: .......................................................................................... 5 2.4. Project History and Background ......................................................................... 6 3.0 VEGETATION MONITORING .......................................................7 3.1. Vegetation Monitoring Protocol ......................................................................... 7 3.2. Vegetation Success Criteria ................................................................................ 7 3.3. Vegetation Monitoring Results ........................................................................... 7 4.0 STREAM MONITORING .................................................................8 4.1. Stream Monitoring Protocol ............................................................................... 8 4.1.1. Cross-Sections .............................................................................................8 4.1.2. Longitudinal Profile .................................................................................. .. 8 4.1.3. Reference Photos ...................................................................................... .. 8 4.2. Stream Success Criteria .................................................................................... .. 9 4.2.1. Cross-Sections .............................................................................................9 4.2.2. Longitudinal Profile .................................................................................. .. 9 4.2.3. Reference Photos ........................................................................................ 9 4.3. Stream Monitoring Results ................................................................................. 9 4.3.1. Cross-Sections ........................................................................................... ..9 4.3.2. Longitudinal Profiles ................................................................................ 10 4.3.3. Reference Photos ...................................................................................... 11 4.3.4. Qualitative Observations ........................................................................... 11 5.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ......................... 12 5.1. Vegetation Monitoring ...................................................................................... 12 5.2. Stream Monitoring ............................................................................................ 12 List of Tables Table 1: Project Activity and History Table 2: Project Contacts Table 3: Tree and Shrub Species Composition Table 4: Vegetation Monitoring Results Table 5: Summary of Profile Data Table 6: Categorical Stream Feature Visual Stability Index 2 List of Figures Figure 1: Site Location Map Figure 2: USGS Topographic Map Figure 3: Proposed Culvert Drawing Figures S 1-S2: Locations of Culvert Removal Areas from mitigation plan Figures C 1-C7: Details of Culvert Removal Areas from mitigation plan Appendices Appendix A: Morphological Data Appendix B: Reference Photos 3 1.0 PROJECT ABSTRACT Bright's Creek Golf Club is a residential golf course community located in Polk County, North Carolina (Figure 1). Bright's Creek received a US Army Corps of Engineers Permit (USACE Action ID No. 200430264) on June 13, 2005 and a NCDWQ (Project No. 03-1625) 401 Water Quality Certification on May 26, 2005 authorizing permanent impacts to 110 linear feet of unnamed tributaries to Harm's Creek and 180 feet of relocation on an unnamed tributary to Bright's Creek. 2.0 PROJECT BACKGROUND Bright's Creek removed six (6) existing culverts on-site in 2006 and 2007 and restored stream beds and banks within these areas. This mitigation activity restored approximately 200 linear feet of stream. Restoration of the culvert sites involved the removal of the culvert structures and adjacent road embankments and excavation of new channels that connected the upstream and downstream reaches. 2.1. Project Location The project site is in Polk County, North Carolina and is located in the Broad River Basin, the US Geological Survey (USGS) 03050105 hydrologic unit, and the NCDWQ sub-basin 03-08-03. It is approximately 7.6 miles northwest of the City of Columbus, NC. The latitude and longitude for the project area are 35.3392667°N and 82.2699474°W. From Asheville, take Interstate-26 east. Turn east onto Highway 74. Turn left onto Highway 108 to the north. Turn left onto Highway 9 to the west. Turn left onto Silver Creek Road. After crossing Lake Adger, turn left onto Palmer Road. Palmer Road will end at the entrance to Bright's Creek Golf Club. A USGS topographic map is included as Figure 2. 2.2. Project Goals and Objectives The objectives of the project were to: 1. Remove existing culverts 2. Re-connect aquatic habitats; 3. Establish native vegetation through a forested riparian buffer; and 4. Improve the natural aesthetics of the stream corridors. The culvert removals and stream restorations involved the following steps: 1. Remove culverts and excavate new channels through the road embankments with disposal of roadbed gravel (if any) outside the limits of the restoration areas; 2. Construct grade control structures; 3. Apply temporary seed and erosion control matting to the banks; and, 4. Plant native herbaceous and woody vegetation on the banks and at the top of both banks to establish a vegetative buffer. 4 2.3. Restoration Approach 2.3.1. Design The restoration approach was similar for all of the culverts. The culvert and road embankment were to be removed, a new channel section excavated, and the new banks seeded, matted and planted with native vegetation. The cross-sectional area for the new channel section was matched to the cross-sectional area of a stable adjacent section. Slope was to be controlled by constructing step-pool structures to establish grade control and protect new banks within the culvert removal areas. Step-pool structure designs were based upon data gathered in the existing conditions survey. During the existing conditions survey, the exact length and slope of the restored channel was determined. The number of structures required at each location was calculated so that the fall across each structure was as close to 1 foot as possible. Due to the small size of the stream channels and the existing topography and vegetative conditions, the most appropriate bank stabilization and planting methods were chosen. Erosion control matting, seeding, live staking, and containerized tree-shrub planting were all designed for both rapid and long-term bank stabilization and vegetation survival. 2.3.2. Implementation: Bright's Creek removed five (5) existing culverts on-site in 2006 and restored stream beds and banks within these areas. The original mitigation plan included seven (7) culvert removal and\or restoration sites. Repairs were made to Crossings 1 thru 5 in June 2008. A total of 65 trees were planted at Crossings 1 thru 5 in June 2008 also. Culvert 6 is not included in this mitigation report because the Crossing 6 site involved the removal of twin 12" CMP and replacement with a bottomless culvert to maintain lower impact quantities on the project. This crossing was included in the mitigation plan under planned bank stabilization following installation of the bottomless culverts. At present, the bottomless culverts have been installed and the surrounding stream banks stabilized. Mitigation work on Crossing 7 was performed in December 2007. The stream was reconstructed with step-pools and the banks stabilized with coir matting. Trees/shrub plantings and live stakes were installed in March 2008. It should be noted that the work performed at Crossing 7 is in the vicinity of but is not the exact same location as indicated in the original mitigation plan. The stream location originally proposed has been utilized as a utility line right-of-way and cannot be manipulated with heavy equipment. The current location involved the removal of a 30-foot 12-inch CMP. A total of 42 linear feet of stream was restored (30 linear feet were proposed in the original mitigation plan). Erosion control matting was placed to the top of bank. Outside of the erosion control matting, riparian trees and shrubs were planted on 10 to 12-foot centers in agreement 5 with the NC Ecosystem Enhancement Program's "Guidelines for Riparian Buffer Restoration" in order to obtain a 320 tree/acre density at maturity. Existing vegetation limited somewhat the number of woody plantings necessary as the riparian corridor had not been eliminated along the whole restoration length. 2.4. Project History and Background Table 1: Project Activity and Histor Activity Planned or Actual Date USACE 404/NCDWQ 401 approval May/June 2005 Construction of Crossings 1-5 July 2006 As-built Survey of Crossings 1-5 August 2006 Year 1 Monitoring (MY-1) of Crossings 1-5 August 2007 Construction on Crossing 7 December 2007 As-built Survey on Crossing 7 December 2007 MY-1/As-built Report Submittal MY-1 on Crossings 1-5 As-built on Crossing 7 December 2007 Planting on Crossing 7 March 2008 Repairs/Plantings on Crossings 1-5 June 2008 Year 2/1 Monitoring (MY-2/1) and Report Submittal MY-2 on Crossings 1-5 MY-1 on Crossing 7 September/October 2008 Year 3/2 (MY-3/2) Monitoring and Report Submittal September 2009 Year 4/3 (MY-4/3) Monitoring and Report Submittal September 2010 Year 5/4 (MY-5/4) Monitoring and Report Submittal September 2011 Year 5 (MY-5) Monitoring and Report Submittal at Crossing 7 September 2012 Table 2: Proiect Contacts C1earWater Environmental Consultants, Inc. 718 Oakland St Designer Hendersonville, NC 28791 (828) 698-9800 Attn: Clement Riddle Southern Excavation Construction and Planting Contractor 165 Chestnut Cove Rd Brevard, NC 28712 Crossings 1-5 (828)884-6485 Attn: John Rogers Streamline Restoration, Inc. Construction and Planting Contractor 250 Thompson Rd Saluda, NC 28773 Crossing 7 (828) 674-7816 Attn: Grant Fulbri ht ClearWater Environmental Consultants, Inc. 718 Oakland St Monitoring Hendersonville, NC 28791 (828) 698-9800 Attn: Clement Riddle 6 3.0 VEGETATION MONITORING The success of woody vegetation plantings will be evaluated for 5 years. Table 3 contains a list of species planted at the mitigation sites. Table 3: Tree and Shrub Snecies Cmmnnsitinn Scientific Name Common Name Planted Stems i12007 Planted Stems in 2008 Quercus falcata southern red oak 7 Ilex labra inkber 2 Platanus occidentalis sycamore 8 20 Corpus amomum silk dogwood 16 18 Betula nigra river birch 11 Euon mus americanus strawberry bush 2 Vaccinum co mbosum hi hbush blueberry 1 Acer rubrum red maple 9 Dios ros vir iniana persimmon 4 Liriodendron tulipifera tuli tree 5 Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood 2 6 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash 1 Hamamelis vir iniana American witch hazel 6 Viburnum nudum Possumhaw 6 Amelanchierarborea Common serviceber 6 Quercus alba White oak 21 3.1. Vegetation Monitoring Protocol Survival of planted vegetation will be evaluated using survival counts and all rooted vegetation will be flagged and evaluated for at least 5 years to determine survival. The complete planted buffer at each crossing will be assessed due to the small areas planted. 3.2. Vegetation Success Criteria The total number of surviving stems within the project boundary is used to determine a density in trees/acre. Per recent conversations with NCDWQ personnel, success is defined as a density of 320 trees/acre after 5 years; or greater tree-shrub density due to the establishment of native volunteer species. 3.3. Vegetation Monitoring Results Table 4: Veuetntinn Mnnitnrina Rvenltc Crossing Target Stem Stem Count Current D it Number Count MY-1 MY-2 MY-3 MY-4 MY-5 ens y (trees/ac.) 1 24 11 25 378 2 16 6 22 »-; 499 3 8 6 40 1815 4 10 6 16__% 581 5 10 6 13 472 7 17 24 z}': ? M . 498 Total 85 59 116 ;. 7 As indicated in Table 4, all crossings met the success criteria for the 2008 monitoring year. Several locations had growth of volunteer species. Representative photos are contained in Appendix B and show the general health of the planted buffer areas. Qualitative observations of the planted vegetation indicate that the planted trees appear to be stressed, most likely as a result of a long period of below average rainfall. Herbaceous vegetation consists of primarily Lespedeza cuneata (Chinese lespedeza). Much of Bright's Creek Golf Glub was stabilized with Lespedeza cuneata during earth-moving activities. The combination of an extensive seed bank and recently disturbed soils has allowed the Lespedeza cuneata to become dominant in the vicinity of the stream crossings. Removal of Lespedeza cuneata with damaging planted vegetation would be difficult and is not planned at this time. 4.0 STREAM MONITORING Environmental components monitored in this project are those that allow an evaluation of channel and bank stability. Specifically, the success of channel modification and bank stabilization will be evaluated for 5 years. 4.1. Stream Monitoring Protocol 4.1.1. Cross-Sections Permanent cross-sections were established at every crossing. The cross-sections were marked on both banks with permanent pins to establish the exact transects used. The annual cross-section surveys will include points measured at breaks in slope and any identifiable features (bankfull, inner berm, etc.). 4.1.2. Longitudinal Profile A longitudinal profile will be completed annually at each crossing for a total of 5 years. Survey points will include thalweg and water surface. Each of these points will be taken at the head of each feature, e.g. riffle, run, pool, and glide where possible, and the max pool depth. Average water surface will be used to calculate slope for the project reach. 4.1.3. Reference Photos Photographs used to evaluate restored sites will be made with a digital camera. Reference sites will be photographed once per year for at least 5 years following construction. The stream will be photographed longitudinally at the upstream end of the restoration site looking downstream and at the downstream end of the site looking upstream. Photographs will be taken of both banks at the cross-sections. The water's edge or channel's edge will be located in the lower edge of the frame and as much of the bank as possible included in each photo. 8 4.2. Stream Success Criteria 4.2.1. Cross-Sections There should be little or no change in the as-built cross-sections. If changes in the cross- sections occur, then they should be evaluated to determine if they represent a movement toward a more unstable condition (down-cutting, erosion) or are minor changes that represent an increase in stability (settling, vegetative changes, deposition along the banks, decrease in width/depth ratio). 4.2.2. Longitudinal Profile The as-built longitudinal profile should show that the bedform features are remaining stable, e.g. they are not aggrading or degrading. The pools should remain deep with flat water surface slopes and the steps/riffles should remain steeper and shallower. The overall slope of the reach, based on average water surface slope, should remain stable. 4.2.3. Reference Photos Photographs will be used to subjectively evaluate channel aggradation or degradation, bank erosion, success of riparian vegetation and effectiveness of erosion control measures. Longitudinal photos should indicate the absences of developing bars within the channel or an excessive increase in channel depth. Lateral photos should not indicate excessive erosion or continuing degradation of the bank over time. A series of photos over time should indicate successional maturation of riparian vegetation. Vegetative succession should include initial herbaceous growth, followed by increasing densities of woody vegetation and then ultimately a mature overstory with herbaceous understory. 4.3. Stream Monitoring Results 4.3.1. Cross-Sections Comparisons of MY-2 cross-sections with previous cross-sections are provided in Appendix A. Crossing No.l Cross-sections taken for MY-2 show little to no change in dimension. Crossing No. 2 Cross-sections taken for MY-2 show little to no change in dimension when compared to MY-1. The cross-section pins were lost between the time of the as- built survey and the MY-1 survey, resulting in variation between the as-built survey and subsequent years. Crossing No. 3 The step feature at Cross Section 1 show little to no change in dimension. The pool surveyed in Cross Section 2 appears to have aggraded since MY-1. The step structure controlling the pool appears stable. Sediment accumulation in Cross Section 2 is likely due to sediment inputs upstream of the project area and long periods of exceptionally low flows. 9 Crossing No. 4 The right bank on Crossing 4 received erosional damage from an adjacent stormwater feature. The outlet of the stormwater feature was rerouted away from the project area and the bank repaired in July 2008. Cross-Section 1 shows the erosional feature in MY-1 but not subsequent to the bank repair work in MY-2. The channel shows little to no change in dimension in Cross-Section 1. Cross- Section 2 demonstrates some aggradation in the channel that can be attributed to extra sediment input from the stormwater-caused bank erosion. Repairs completed in July 2008 should prevent further aggradation and allow the pool to scour. Crossing 5 The cross-section pins were lost between MY-1 and MY-2, resulting in variation between the between MY-1 and MY-2 events. The cross-section pins were replaced during the 2008 monitoring event. Field observations indicate that there is little to no change in the cross-sections at this site. Both the banks and the bed appear stable. Comparisons of MY-1 cross-sections with previous cross-sections are provided in Appendix A. Crossing 7 Crossing 7 only contained one cross-section. The cross-section shows some minor aggradation and is likely due to long periods of extremely low flows. At the time of the 2008 monitoring event, no surface water was present in the channel. 4.3.2. Longitudinal Profiles Table 5 presents a summary of profile data gathered at each of the crossings. t anle n: Nummarv of rronte uata Culvert As-built (2007) MY-1 (2007) MY-2 (2008) MY-3 MY-4 MY-5 No. Slope P-P Spacing Slope P-P S acin Slope P-P Spacing Slope S Pa-cP in Slope P-P Slope P-P Spacing Spacing 1 0.032 19.0 0.007 10.60 0.010* --- x -, 2 0.038 15.4 0.036 14.4 0.056 12.9 3 0.035 17.5 0.045 14.64 0.038 11.1 4 0.041 11.5 0.046 11.5 0.051 28.5 5 0.049 16.2 0.051 19.9 0.053 20.6 r 7 0.096 12.3 0.097 16.2 t ' _ *Based on stream bed due to lack of surface water Crossing 1 No surface water was observed in Crossing 1. Average slope was based on bed features rather than the average water surface slope. The slope for the reach has decreased since the as-built survey from sediment accumulation. Sediment accumulation is likely due to sediment inputs upstream of the project area and long periods of exceptionally low flows. 10 Crossing 2 The slope at Crossing 2 has increased since MY-1. A visual assessment of the site indicates that all structures, and therefore the reach profile, are functioning and stable. Crossing 3 The slope at Crossing 3 has changed very little. Pool-to-pool spacing has decreased slightly as an adjustment to upstream sediment inputs and long periods of exceptionally low flows. Crossing 4 Both the slope and the pool-to-pool spacing have increased since MY-l. The most probable cause is increased sediment input from bank erosion due to an adjacent stormwater feature and long periods of exceptionally low flows. Pools are generally filled in with gravels and cobbles. Crossing 5 Crossing 5 shows little to no change in the profile since MY-1. Crossing 7 The overall slope at Crossing 7 shows little to no change while pool-to-pool spacing has increased. There was no surface water observed at Crossing 7. 4.3.3. Reference Photos Photos from each of the crossings are contained in Appendix B. 4.3.4. Qualitative Observations Qualitative observations were noted at each site to document conditions which may not have appeared in the cross-section data, profile data, or reference photos. In general, the restoration sites appear stable with developing buffers. Tnhle 6_ C nte4nrienl Ctrenm Fentnrt, Vicnnl Ctnhility lnrlAY Feature Initial 2008 MY-01 MY-02- MY-03 MY-4 MY-5 Riffle 100% 80% 80% I A. Pool 100% 80% 70% Thalweg 100% 80% 75% i Bed General 100% 80% 80% 1Fo ?y Bank Conditions 100% 95% 95% Ste Structure 100% 90% 95%r °- rsaseu on assessment wan no surrace water on Crossing l and 7 11 5.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Bright's Creek Golf Club is a residential golf course community located in Polk County, North Carolina. Bright's Creek received a US Army Corps of Engineers Permit (USACE Action ID No. 200430264) on June 13, 2005 and a NCDWQ (Project No. 03-1625) 401 Water Quality Certification on May 26, 2005 authorizing permanent impacts to 110 linear feet of unnamed tributaries to Harm's Creek and 180 feet of relocation on an unnamed tributary to Bright's Creek. Bright's Creek removed six (6) existing culverts on-site in 2006 and 2007 and restored stream beds and banks within these areas. This mitigation activity restored approximately 200 linear feet of stream. Restoration of the culvert sites involved the removal of the culvert structures and adjacent road embankments and excavation of new channels that connected the upstream and downstream reaches. 5.1. Vegetation Monitoring During the 2008 monitoring event, all sites met the target density of 320 trees per acre based on planted and volunteer species. Herbaceous vegetation consists of primarily Lespedeza cuneata (Chinese lespedeza). Much of Bright's Creek golf club was stabilized with Lespedeza cuneata during earth-moving activities. The combination of an extensive seed bank and recently disturbed soils has allowed the Lespedeza cuneata to become dominant in the vicinity of the stream crossings. No further action is recommended at this time. 5.2. Stream Monitoring Most of the daylighted stream channels and banks appear stable in cross-section and profile with most problems resulting from occurrences outside of the control of the mitigation plan, i.e. long periods of low flows due to drought rainfall levels. All step structures appear stable and functional. Crossings 1 and 7 contained no surface flow and as such had more limited profile and qualitative assessments. No further action is recommended at this time. 12 l BI Rdg For / est t Y \ Mftehouse airview s - r 74 Bat Cal D 5 Lh N hlrflfl V R LY 'w r l J{ ,. F 4 t5 : 3 '? _ ?'e ,5 ? r r _ ?.k, L 4 / Lure t .} Y F t , Project Site T v N s x ,I 191 "Dam T ?_-? Her derson ville t ?, t Bar kerHei ht r G rtl. ,k g s t ? • , ?`. H d rs nvill o pq 1 ? _J ? _ - r ' ' .• t211 y Hill f, \ r ^i t ??a , ( t oy fff 5 ty '? - t i io ?_ - - ? FLG. r:rt ,.'dil e Y. -• \ ?. 4 East Flat no cN`? ? ., .? .r 5 . T r r n , Fl at Rock ; -- ` ` 's 'te r 1 7q, Coi Saluda Lyn r, 708 . Tryon ?Q \ t f j1rr r??? ,1 ?;` - r ?t S - e 4 ?? :D TapoQrads CaPTed ty 1999 Dli-r Parw"Ah ME 010% Bright's Creek Golf Club Polk County, NC CLEARWATER Environmental Consultants, Inc. 718 Oakland St Hendersonville, NC 28791 Vicinity Map Figure 1 l+?Y ! I Y yr ..: ?° 1 ? ?.,a Y r" p? 1 '1 ?y` ?•??' ? r ? r ?E J 4 3ry, Fr/ 'r!) t ? y la (11` ?I}IE'•r t ???O I`f?ti tlf l?? r? R' ,?iJllr'•1? Jy-?7 "` I!I I1 7 ' I II ,\ ?s 1 ? f?71 ? I ? IIr I 1?F? Sc ?'. (I r 4"• "l II` I I Ir?•1 7 of r s11'?' ??? rl '1 '1?`,°•+ ??4,. r,-,E?.J? ??) f ;fir"'..:-s I?? ?<t???r, ? , e `Ca • J r 1 !?? / r .cam J? - I ? i 111 t' a ?J ? t ?*?1j ? 1 ,J '?y , Ir f ?1 ip ? r ? ? '??i r J • 1r / ?J..?4 I X15' ? +' (,l - 1' Y?? l71 i ??1 ?lyr /I . r - ,?`\; _. ,•? "` I ?I I ? . . .I + r( „/ c ? r? 1 I I ,I tl v li? I rr ' J r' - , I? V { f- -: / 1 Ir f , J r Ci r I - ^?rJr mss- '`I I f?rJf) Ilp ifS`? / jsF r' r K r 11 J ll j I 7 1 11 ?'I s ?r [ 1 - rv[' ' J ? I ,?? ¢ , r / , I )7 I =_ . J? 1 1 F J Y r! I 1 % I J, ? "FF ?7 P ,r^-? F. Z Y "? ! I \ 1 r p l t r H 1.It S i III 1,1 L.1 J rI I _,ll? ',, ,71f 1 ?, 1 i 1 ,; •-, ..?„ f•P t ~,I '?? ?, I 1 /mss / _ ? r? 1 I 'T( ? ? ?, - ,r r .il (j / q J 1 ((f r r rl \ I I 4J 1 > 1? 11 I / E 7 I-l\ ?' !'Ir4+ I`? /? ?.r_ r _4 i(, i1? ` ? /? e ? I? /.? I LI v c5i I , •? I ? J ?I 1 ?l? r d 1 1 - /- _ ? ? 71 NN ` r ? j.. l I I I i I I I r l \ 1 I v r J _i / `-"? ?I I t ?\ 1 y S` rl_ aft S ,.?,(. r r ? ? WV ' 7 A= I IA.??.. ?i r!1 J J I r ?. J` 11 ) r ?}V 1 0 ? ?#gg I 1 ,1 _ 446 t f)) J kt ,'• ,?,1 /j rl /: ? :i/' -... J?>? J? C, 1 {'ylt ` .1 f l C 5 1 ?? ?' _? / ' ,? ? "-i Y IA ? ;, ( { ' ` l ? ` '• ,` -" `, ,' 1 ,? r.. 1 . ,_ I ,rl '; `I7 '? } a ?1J.- ..-IN ) /lf.??p, ?. -_` .'.• ?Il ((till fV ,E `?'. 4 171 j 4 1 J J a (- Iljr SITE ?`?r11, ((lt / , 17 i; fll ?i?.y v 7, r; ,v [, ,??t f I , 1 r)I ' r ? 1 ; ? 7n ;{Js r , ? ??? o r l ^ ) ;4 ? ?'a ' ? , / - - t? [I ?•``1 ! I tI?JJF.. 1, 'O' d k 7 `? 1.1 r}'(} r ?? S I .C Y) Il?tr ?y(t? l ?'I IfJ? ?I ,r I_zz ? 1 te l i ?x 711" . ,C 1 qry r 1: 1,-1 If. :_ - ' \ '; `i t'I ?'. `r .y ?u f _ r sAl 'y ?ti J 71 `%. ! 1 ' 11 h. l\ l Ifi +.II y J ?1 + f 1j, r• f 51( Q? ?? ? , r rS3 ?? --- ? . ? f ? JI I • ? ? - , L ' . ? 1 ?I . ? ? y? ? ? , I -^ I -: l ? r ./ I t I,I /..r • r ) nL .1 70 [ Z r:,,?? ',.??= 1 f (h 1 7 I y f?) f+t 1 - l j +D ??? '-/`' ?i 1 /.??. r ! l ,? . •T r Y ? 1' \ ? • \-::.. `,`, ... -1.? ?qp ?... ? 1 \ v I / J I ?? r.? f 1. ? J /! {.at-1.e.,,. i , ?? l i?l ?? I r ? r,S' fb+- , /1? r? , I? /? r ? ?„??) ?h--:_J I ja $ ?'?-•r 's,?i ?'I? I ?f a` Ni !, r ? !r 1 ? Y 1 t ? _ -~.i ?1 '• ? _ ? i 'Pe i 46 ,. ?f? 1 •' .- ?, a ?_ ? %? ??' ?, J I ?fi ?J RN f - 4 / r \ C : `ill ?l f r ``I I?Id p,. ?v4? I \ J _?.? .,;C\J(? ` I!+ Op 1 17 1 I41II' 4 °+ti '7?W' 1 C z?r N l '\. '?. l ". 1 / .? II I,;U l t' ! r f I \ '. \} rC?? JI : I ` i r ?S ?- y L ,1 l = r 11 ` ' '`\ ? ? t'7 I: \ ? f l Ike , III. 1 3 qqqqc tC? ,' ;? x , ? 7 f 1¢ Y q r Nary 1 ? ?r ?. 5'--?J ! c ?y 1-'. ? I , I f 1..? ? c? . ip''I? III ryl ? ? ? ?_ , `•?sJ _ )ty ?,r ,?- /.?' \ . t x 1\ J?' J i'• ) ? •.1 ' - ? . , r 1: L.b U Iopo(arads Capyri?t C9 1Q991k1 arme Yaimord>S ME 04096 SUM Data USGS 600 ft Seale: l : A300 Detail 13-3 Id m WGS59 CLEARWATER Brights Creek Golf Club USGS To o ra hlc Ma p g p p Environmental Consultants, Inc. Cliffield Mountain Quad Phase 1 718 Oakland St Polk County, NC l lendersonville- NC 28791 Figure 2 828-698-9800 CULVERT tt7 22LF OF STREAM Y,.._-. AND BUFFER (TYP) ? ? \' ? ?tl., ? ?•' ? ? /// . l? \ \\ A. 46.. t _ l LmdDe6M BRIGHT'S CREEK DATE, 02/2WO5 scALE, r - 700• sir i of 2 S G: \ 6003050 \ ad Civil \ Special Plots 5 - L MENT.dwg Feb 5 - 9..15AM rodnevd I'LL Aw. \ CULVERT tt6 47LF OF / TWIN 12' CMP ?'"' ; F•' ;?; /? CULVERT tt5 / I r" 30LF OF STREAM TWIN 18" CMP // AND BUFFER v ?/ ?i (TYP) n J/ O 1 O,1 - i ?Df O e CULVERT tt2 \ 30LF OF CULVERT #4 12" CMP /e CULVERT ttl 24LF OF 50LF OF 24" PDPE 12" IRON ` ?. If CULVERT tt3 i 30LF OF / 1 \" J J 1 12' CMP • 1 1 ! f , L?dDe?gn BRIGHT'S CREEK DATE, 02/23105 scAm, r - 7oo• 2 OF 2 S2 . Q1MI.IM F N]11.IM G: \ 6003050 \ Cod \ Civil \ Special Plots \ 3050-CLEMENT.dwci Feb 23, 2005 - 09118AM rodnevd REMOVE EXISTING GRAVEL TO MATC ADJACENT GROUND ELEVATION. REPLANT AS PER BARE ROOT \ DETAIL. SEE SHEET D2 REMOVE EXISTING 1 IRON CULVER?7"-? 0 oP '? ? r 1 1 EXCAVATE NEIN----? CHANNEL THROUGH \ ROAD EMBANKMENT l ,- CONSTRUCT Sj P -?/-' ' POOLS 17 IL D1 j R E M 0-VE--€X?STI N G------- GRAVEL TO MATCH __---- ADJACENT GROUND ?- i ELEVATION. REPLANT AS + %1 ! PER BARE ROOT DETAIL- ---SSE--SHEET D2 • BRIGHT'S CREEK 6003050 . S18LI.IM F. O6LI.IH9 CULVERT 1 DATE: 3/1/5 SCALE: 1"=20' Cl 1 t i REMOVE EXISTING 12" CMP CULVER REMOVE EXISTIN GRAVEL TO MATCH ADJACENT GROU D ELEVATION. REPL NT AS PER BARE ROOT ETAIL. SEE SHEET D2 , f 0 Q I ? r Z ? ? I c? ?o I I .I I LmdDesign. BRIGHT'S CREEK v t11LLIM F. ®tLLIM9 CULVERT 2 REMOVE EXISTING GRAVEL TO MATCH ADJACENT GROUND ?tEVATION. REPLANT AS PER BARE ROOT DETAIL. SE SHEET D2 EXCAVATE NEW \ CHANNEL THROUGH ROAD EMBANKMENT CONSTRUCT STEP OOLS PER DETAIL D1 6003050 DATE: 3/1/5 ;CASE: 1"=20' ? I REMOVE EXISTIN 12" CMP CUL FART RE OVE EXISTING GRAVEL TO TCH ADJA ENT GR UND ELEVATION. RE ANT AS PE BARE RbOT REMOVE EXI ING GRAVEL TO =CH DJACENT GROUND EL NATION. REPLAN T AS PER BARE R00 \ DETAIL. SSE SHEET 2 \ EX VATE EW CHA NEL TH OUGH ROA EMBAN ANT ?CONST CT STEP POOLS DER DETAIL 1 DETAIL. EE SHEET 2 O ? \ O Z / OZ i • BRIGHT'S CREEK 6003050 CULVERT 3 DATE: 3/1/5 SCALE: 1°=20' C3 1 \ I EXCAVATE NEW ' CHANNEL THROUGH REMOVE TWO 1 ROAD EMBANKMENT CONSTRUCT STEP EXISTING 18" POOLS PER DETAIL 1 CMP CULVERTS - EXISTGgG DRIVEWAY TO OLD HOUSE TO BE ABANDONED. I \ I RE OVE EXISTING ,\ EVE TO MATCH \ ADJACENT GROUND ELEVATION. REPLANT REM VE EXISTING AS PER BARE ROOT GRAVEL TOM CH DETAIL. EE SHEET D2 ADJ CENT GRO D ' ELEV TION. REPL NT / I AS P R BARE ROOT DETAI SEE SHEET D,2 1 1 ,I L B R I G H T' S CREEK 6003050 mCULVERT 4 DATE: 3/1/5 SCALE: 1"=20' C4 i i EMOVE EXI ING GRAVEL TO TCH , 1 -- _ ADJACENT R UND ELEVATION./RE LANT 1 ,\ AS PER BARE OOT DETAIL. SEES ET D2 REMOVE TWO/ E / \?`EAVATE NEW ? EXISTING 1,4„ CHANN THROUGH CMP CULVERTS ROAD EM NKMENT \ \\ CONSTRUCT TEP OLS PER DETAIL-D1 ?o o Z A y0 1 REMOVE EXISTING w f GRAVEL TO MATCH ;Soo ADJACENT GROUND ELEVATION. REPLANT 3-1Z AS PER BARE ROOT za DETAIL. SEE SHEET D2 0 v LmdDesign • B R I G H T' S CREEK 6003050 •????"""" CULVERT 5 DATE: 3/1/5 SCALE: 1"=20' C5 R MOVE TWO- E ISTING 12" CMP CULVERTS AND REPLACE WI TH A BOTTOMLESS CULVERT. Lmd 1. M 6l6]I I.IM F. RtLi.IM BRIGHT'S CREEK CULVERT 6 6003050 DATE: 3/l/5 SCALE: 1"=20' C6 i ? zl' REMOVE EXISTING GRAVEL TO MATCH ADJACENT GROUND ELEVATION. REPLANT AS PER BARE ROOT DETAIL. SEE SHEET D2 i __;?Z EMOVE /EXISTING 8" ' HDPE CULVI i i /EXCAVA?NEW HANNEL THROUGH ROADJEBANK9 NT CON TS RUCT STEP POOLS PER DETAIL D1 -? l 00 90 REMOVE EXISTING \ GRAVEL TO MATCH ADJACENT GROUND ELEVATI P N. REPLANT AS `. PER BARE ROOT DETA14. !. ` SEE SHEET D2 1 LmdDesip • B R I G H T' S CREEK 6003050 DATE: 3/1/5 e naxiaw a mv.iso SCALE: 1"=20' C7 CULVERT 7 APPENDIX A Morphological Data Crossing No. 1 Crossing 1 Cross-Section 1 96 95 ! 94 93 0 >y 92 w 91 90 89 0 Cross-Section 2 96 - 95 --- r 94 - - - -- ?. o i \ R 92 - --- w 90 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Station (ft) --W-As-built , MY-1 MY-2 5 10 15 20 25 30 Station (ft) --M-As-built MY-1 MY-2 o 0 m r d fA = fA o O a U 0 0 v L O y m M O N O O O m m m m (U) UO!IBA013 Crossing No. 2 Crossing 2 Cross-Section 1 100 99 98 c 97 eo _d w 96 - 95 94 0 Cross-Section 2 100 99 98 97 96 ca °-' 95 w 94 93 92 -?-As-Built ?t MY-1 MY-2- 0 5 10 15 20 25 Station (ft) 30 n 1 u Station (ft) 15 20 25 C) ?l T O (D 3 0 LO 0 0 N N N O L U O O C O O M :;a- m 4.0 CO O L a O 0 N O O ill a O O to CO to 0 to ? 0 m 0 N to O O O O O O O 0') O O O (4) UOIIBA013 Crossing No. 3 Crossing 3 Cross-Section 1 100 -- 99 c = 98 R w 97 -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - -- 96 L 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Station (ft) 0 As-Built -w--MY-1 MY-2 Cross-Section 2 100 99 98 c 0 m' 97 w 96 95 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Station (ft) 0 As-Built MY-1 MY-2 T ?ll c? ? C) ? a' I tL M C d .N w O ? L a u LO Cl) O M LO N C O ca 0 N LO T T LO O O L O O O (4) UIIBna13 Crossing No. 4 103 102 101 c 100 ca m w 99 98 97 Crossing 4 Cross-Section 1 0 5 10 15 Station (ft) Cross-Section 2 103 102 101 c 100 eo d w 99 98 97 20 25 30 -?-As-built -- MY-1 MY-2 - A.. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Station (ft) 0 As-built - MY-1 MY-2 0 0 v cn ?j T C) c } , co O O Cl) O LO N I* C .N 0 L U d O a` F O C O O N CO) O LO 0 0 O Lr) c9 O O 0 LO 7 M O O O (4) UOIjBAa13 Crossing No. 5 Crossing 5 97 1 96 95 c 94 m w 93 92 91 0 100 99 98 97 c 96 > 95 m U' 94 93 92 91 0 Cross-Section 1 5 10 15 Station (ft) Cross-Section 2 20 25 - 0 As-built MY-1 5 10 15 20 25 Station (ft) 0 As-built MY-1 30 MY-2 30 MY-2 >I* I 1 I Cl) U) ? O C y O p a` L U r- o L rn rn W m (4) UOi;enal3 LO N O N w C O r LO 0 LO 0 Crossing No. 7 Crossing 7 Cross-Section 101.5 101 100.5 100 99.5 99 m 98.5 w 98 97.5 97 96.5 0 5 10 15 Station (ft) - 4 As-built t -MY-1 20 25 0 v 3: H Itl I- C N O N L o a L U LO Cl) O co LO N E O C N C cn 0 0 rn rn m rn rn rn co (41) UOIIBAal3 APPENDIX B Reference Photos Crossing No. 1 +7?? ?" y7? E 1f: i ;.1 ?x1 v w e A;F t ?5. ,y L1 t. F:s1? i?.• °1 YF !?Yii t •\N?S :. ??.. ' t ti ! Crossing 1, Photo Point 1: Looking downstream from the upstream end of reach Crossing 1, Photo Point 2: Looking at right bank from left pin of Cross-Section 1 Crossing 1, Photo Point 3: Looking at left bank from right pin of Cross-Section I Crossingl, Photo Point 4: Looking at right bank from left pin of Cross-Section 2 l Jy.¢ A Crossing], Photo Point 6: Looking upstream from the downstream end of the reach Crossing No. 2 Crossing 2, Photo Point 2: Looking at right bank from left pin at Cross-Section I Crossing 2, Photo Point 1: Looking downstream from the upstream end of the reach rolt',, 15 .d,A ,Y l M ,JIM„ r f t ,;??c?, ?,<kltt r? °t Crossing 2, Photo Point 3: Looking at left bank from right pin at Cross-Section I Crossing 2, Photo Point 5: Looking at left bank from right pin at Cross-Section 2 Crossing 2, Photo Point 6: Looking upstream from the downstream end of the reach Crossing No. 3 d Crossing 3, Photo Point 2: Looking at right bank from left pin at Cross-Section 1 L,rossmg s, rhoto Yoint 3: Looking at left bank from right pin at Cross-Section 1 Crossing 3, Photo Point 4: Looking at right bank from left pin at Cross-Section 2 Crossing 3, Photo Point 5: Looking at left bank from right pin at Cross-Section 2 Crossing 3, Photo Point 6: Looking upstream from the downstream end of the reach Crossing No. 4 Crossing 4, Photo Point l: Looking downstream from the upstream end of the reach Crossing 4, Photo Point 2: Looking at right bank from left pin at Cross-Section 1 Crossing 4, Photo Point 3: Looking at left bank from right pin at Cross-Section I Crossing 4, Photo Point 4: Looking at right bank from left pin at Cross-Section 2 Crossing 4, Photo Point 5: Looking at left bank from right pin at Cross-Section 2 Crossing 4, Photo Point 6: Looking upstream from downstream end of reach Crossing No. 5 Crossing 5, Photo Point 1: Looking downstream from the upstream end of reach Crossing 5, Photo Point 2: Looking at right bank from left pin at Cross -Section 1 Crossing 5, Photo Point 3: Looking at left bank from right pin at Cross -Section I Crossing 5, Photo Point 4: Looking at right bank from left pin at Cross -Section 2 Crossing 5, Photo Point 5: Looking at left bank from right pin at Cross -Section 2 Lrossing 5, Photo Point 6: Looking upstream from the downstream end of reach Crossing No. 7 Crossing 7, Photo Point 1: Looking downstream from upstream end of reach Crossing i, Photo Point 2: Looking at right bank from left pin at cross-section Crossing 7, Photo Point 3: Looking at left bank from right pin at cross-section t-rossmg i, rnoto romt 4: Looking upstream from downstream end of reach