20071445 Ver 1_Approval Letter_20080117

O~O~ W A T FRpG
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Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Coleen H. Sullins, Director
Division of Water Quality
January 17, 2008
Mr. Tim W. Owens
Town of Carolina Beach
1121 North Lake Park Boulevard
Carolina Beach, NC 28428
Re: Wilmington Beach Street Improvements, New Hanover County
Atlantic Ocean [030624, 99-(3), SB]
DWQ #20071445; USACE Action ID. No. 2007-00912-065
APPROVAL of 401 Water Quality Certification with Additional Conditions
Dear Mr. Owens:
Attached hereto is a copy of Certification No. 3723 issued to Mr. Tim W. Owens and the Town of
Carolina Beach, dated January 17, 2008. In addition, you should get any other federal, state or local
permits before you go ahead with your project including (but not limited to) Solid Waste, Sediment and
Erosion Control, Stormwater, Dam Safety, Non-discharge and Water Supply Watershed regulations.
If we can be of further assistance, do not hesitate to contact us.
CHS/cbk/ijm
Attachments: Certificate of Completion
cc: Becky Fox, EPA, 1307 Firefly Road, Whittier, NC 28789
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington Regulatory Field Office,
Chad Coburn, DWQ, Wilmington Regional Office
DLR Wilmington Regional Office
Doug Huggett, DCM
Mike Street, P.O. Box 769, Morehead City, NC 27557
Wilmington District, USACOE
File Copy
Central Files
Sean Clark, S&EC, P.A., 11010 Raven Ridge Road, Raleigh, NC 27614
Filename: 071445WilmingtonBeachStreetImprovements(NewHanover)401_IC
401 OversightlExpress Review Permits Unit
1650 Mail Service Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27699-1650
2321 Crabtree Boulevard, Suite 250, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27604
Phone: [phone] !FAX [phone] Internet: http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ncwetlands
No ` Carolina
~tura!!y
An Equal OpportunitylAffimtative Action Employer- 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper

Town of Carolina Beach
Page 2 of 5
January 17, 2008
NORTH CAROLINA 401 WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION
THIS CERTIFICATION is issued in conformity with the requirements of Section 401 Public Laws 92-
500 and 95-217 of the United States and subject to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
Regulations in 15 NCAC 2H, Section .0500 to Mr. Tim W. Owens and the Town of Carolina Beach, to fill
or otherwise impact 0.882 acres of 404/wetland, to construct the proposed Wilmington Beach Street
Improvements, which are located within the Wilmington Beach area of the Town of Carolina Beach, New
Hanover County, North Carolina, pursuant to an application dated July 24, 2007 and received by the DWQ
on September 7, 2007, by Public Notice by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers issued on the 215` day of
August of 2007 (received by DWQ on August 24, 2007), and all additional information received by the
DWQ on December 6, 2007.
The application and supporting documentation provides adequate assurance that the proposed work will
not result in a violation of applicable Water Quality Standards and discharge guidelines. Therefore, the
State of North Carolina certifies that this activity will not violate the applicable portions of Sections 301,
302, 303, 306, 307 of PL 92-500 and PL 95-217 if conducted in accordance with the application, the
supporting documentation, and conditions hereinafter set forth.
This approval is only valid for the purpose and design submitted in the application materials and as
described in the Public Notice. If the project is changed, prior to notification a new application for a new
Certification is required. If the property is sold, the new owner must be given a copy of the Certification
and approval letter and is thereby responsible for complying with all conditions of this Certification. Any
new owner must notify the Division and request the Certification be issued in their name. Should wetland
or stream fill be requested in the future, additional compensatory mitigation may be required as described
in 15A NCAC 2H .0506 (h) (6) and (7). If any plan revisions from the approved site plan result in a
change in stream or wetland impact or an increase in impervious surfaces, the DWQ shall be notified in
writing and a new application for 401 Certification may be required. For this approval to be valid,
compliance with the conditions listed below is required.
Conditions of Certification:
1. Impacts Approved
The following impacts are hereby approved as long as all of the other specific and general
conditions of this Certification (or Isolated Wetland Permit) are met. No other impacts are
approved including incidental impacts:
T e of Im act Amount A roved Units Plan Location or Reference
404/Wetland 0.882(acres Corres ondence from S&EC dated December 5, 2007
Sediment and Erosion Control:
2. Erosion and sediment control practices must be in full compliance with all specifications
governing the proper design, installation and operation and maintenance of such Best
Management Practices in order to protect surface waters standards:
a. The erosion and sediment control measures for the project must be designed, installed,
operated, and maintained in accordance with the most recent version of the North Carolina
Sediment and Erosion Control Planning and Design Manual.
b. The design, installation, operation, and maintenance of the sediment and erosion control
measures must be such that they equal, or exceed, the requirements specified in the most

Town of Carolina Beach
Page 3 of 5
January 17, 2008
recent version of the North Carolina Sediment and Erosion Control Manual. The devices
shall be maintained on all construction sites, borrow sites, and waste pile (spoil) projects,
including contractor-owned or leased borrow pits associated with the project.
c. Sufficient materials required for stabilization and/or repair of erosion control measures and
stormwater routing and treatment shall be on site at all times.
No waste, spoil, solids, or fill of any kind shall occur in wetlands, waters, or riparian areas beyond
the footprint of the impacts depicted in the 404/401 Permit Application. All construction activities,
including the design, installation, operation, and maintenance of sediment and erosion control Best
Management Practices, shall be performed so that no violations of state water quality standards,
statutes, or rules occur;
4. Sediment and erosion control measures shall not be placed in wetlands or waters to the maximum
extent practicable. If placement of sediment and erosion control devices in wetlands and waters is
unavoidable, they shall be removed and the natural grade restored within six months of the date that
the Division of Land Resources has released the project;
5. Protective Fencing -The outside buffer, wetland or water boundary and along the construction
corridor within these boundaries approved under this authorization shall be clearly marked with
orange warning fencing (or similar high visibility material) for the areas that have been approved to
infringe within the buffer, wetland or water prior to any land disturbing activities;
Continuing Compliance:
6. Mr. Tim W. Owens and the Town of Carolina Beach shall conduct construction activities in a
manner consistent with State water quality standards (including any requirements resulting from
compliance with section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act) and any other appropriate requirements
of State law and federal law. If the Division determines that such standards or laws are not being
met (including the failure to sustain a designated or achieved use) or that State or federal law is
being violated, or that further conditions are necessary to assure compliance, the Division may
reevaluate and modify this Certification to include conditions appropriate to assure compliance
with such standards and requirements in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H.0507(d). Before
modifying the Certification, the Division shall notify Mr. Tim W. Owens and the Town of
Carolina Beach, and the US Army Corps of Engineers, provide public notice in accordance with
15A NCAC 2H.0503 and provide opportunity for public hearing in accordance with 15A NCAC
2H.0504. Any new or revised conditions shall be provided to Mr. Tim W. Owens and the Town
of Carolina Beach, in writing, shall be provided to the United States Army Corps of Engineers for
reference in any Permit issued pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, and shall also
become conditions of the 404 Permit for the project;
7. Construction Stormwater Permit NCGO10000
Upon the approval of an Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan issued by the Division of Land
Resources (DLR) or a DLR delegated local erosion and sedimentation control program, an
NPDES General stormwater permit (NCGO10000) administered by DWQ is automatically issued
to the project. This General Permit allows stormwater to be discharged during land disturbing
construction activities as stipulated by conditions in the permit. If your project is covered by this
permit [applicable to construction projects that disturb one (1) or more acres], full compliance
with permit conditions including the sedimentation control plan, self-monitoring, record keeping
and reporting requirements are required. A copy of this permit and monitoring report forms may
be found at http: //h2o. enr. state. nc. us/su/Forms Documents. htm;

Town of Carolina Beach
Page 4 of 5
January 17, 2008
8. Written Stormwater Management Plan (Final Plan Needed)
A final, written stormwater management plan (including a signed and notarized Operation and
Maintenance Agreement) shall be submitted to the 401 Oversight and Express Permitting Unit
(2321 Crabtree Blvd., Suite 250, Raleigh, NC, 27604) within 60 days of the issuance of this
Certification, and the stormwater management plans shall be approved in writing by this
Office before the impacts specified in this Certification occur. You have the option of using
the Express Review Program for expedited approval of these plans. If you propose to use the
Express Review Program, remember to include the appropriate fee with the plan. The stormwater
management plan must include plans, specifications, and worksheets for stormwater management
facilities that are appropriate for the surface water classification and designed to remove at least
85% TSS according to the most recent version of the NC DENR Stormwater Best Management
Practices Manual. These facilities must be designed to treat the runoff from the entire project,
unless otherwise explicitly approved by the Division of Water Quality. Also, before any
permanent building is occupied at the subject site, the facilities (as approved by this Office)
shall be constructed and operational, and the stormwater management plan (as approved
by this Office) shall be implemented. The structural stormwater practices as approved by this
Office as well as drainage patterns must be maintained in perpetuity. No changes to the structural
stormwater practices shall be made without written authorization from the Division of Water
Quality.
Additionally, in watersheds within one mile and draining to watersheds that are classified as
nutrient sensitive waters (NSW), water supply waters (WS), trout waters (Tr), high quality waters
(HQW), and outstanding resource waters (ORW), the Division shall require that extended
detention wetlands, bio-retention areas, and ponds followed by forested filter strips
(designed according to latest version of the NCDENR Stormwater Best Management Practices
Manual) be constructed as part of the stormwater management plan when asite-specific
stormwater management plan is required.
Where a Coastal State Stormwater Permit (in accordance with 15 A NCAC 2H .1000) is
required, this permit may be considered to meet this condition.
9. Deed Notifications
Deed notifications or similar mechanisms shall be placed on all retained jurisdictional wetlands,
waters and protective buffers in order to assure compliance for future wetland, water and buffer
impact. These mechanisms shall be put in place at the time of recording of the property, or of
individual lots, whichever is appropriate. A sample deed notification can be downloaded from
the 401/Wetlands Unit web site at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ncwetlands. The text of the sample
deed notification may be modified as appropriate to suit to this project.
10. Sewer Systems
The project shall comply with 15A NCAC 2H .0219(i)(2)(G) and all other State, Federal and local
sewer system regulations.
11. Construction Plans
Any final construction plans for this project must include or reference the application and plans
approved by the DWQ under this authorization letter and certification.

Town of Carolina Beach
Page 5 of 5
January 17, 2008
12. Certificate of Completion
Upon completion of all work approved within the 401 Water Quality Certification or applicable
Buffer Rules, and any subsequent modifications, the applicant is required to return the attached
certificate of completion to the 401 Oversight/Express Review Permitting Unit, North Carolina
Division of Water Quality, 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699-1650.
Also, this approval to proceed with your proposed impacts or to conduct impacts to waters as
depicted in your application shall expire upon expiration of the 404 or LAMA Permit, and the
authorization to proceed with your proposed impacts to Isolated Wetlands as depicted in your
application and as authorized by this Permit, shall expire upon expiration of IWGP100000
(September 30, 2008) or unless otherwise rescinded by the Director of the Division of Water
Quality. If this Certification is unacceptable to you, you have the right to an adjudicatory hearing upon
written request within sixty (60) days following receipt of this Certification. This request must be in the
form of a written petition conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes and filed
with the Office of Administrative Hearings, 6714 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, N.C. 27699-6714. If
modifications are made to an original Certification, you have the right to an adjudicatory hearing on the
modifications upon written request within sixty (60) days following receipt of the Certification. Unless
such demands are made, this Certification shall be final and binding.
This the 17`h day of Ja ry 2008
D ION F T {QUALITY
oleen H. Sullins
3723
CHS/cbk/ijm

Certification of Completion
DWQ Project No.:
Applicant:
Project Name:
county:
Date of Issuance of Certification or Authorization:
Certificate of Completion
Upon completion of all work approved within the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, and any
subsequent modifications, the applicant is required to return this certificate to the 401 Oversight/Express Permitting Unit,
North Carolina Division of Water- Quality, 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699-1650. This form may be
returned to DWQ by the applicant, the applicant's authorized agent, or the project engineer.. It is not necessary to send
certificates from all of these.
Applicant's Certification
I, ,hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was
used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial
compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and specifications,
and other supporting materials.
Signature:
Agent's Certification
I,
used in the observation of the
compliance and intent of the 401
and other supporting materials.
Signature:
Date:
If this project was designed by a Certified Professional
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I, En ineer
as a duly registered Professional (i.e., g ,
Landscape Architect, Surveyor, etc.) in the State of North Carolina, having been authorized to observe (periodically,
weekly, full time) the construction of the project, for the Permiee hereby state that, to the.best of my abilities, due care
and diligence was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built within
substantial compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and
specifications, and other supporting materials.
Date:
hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was
construction such that the construction was observed to be built within .substantial
Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved plans and specifications,
Signature: Registration No. Date